From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jun 16 19:17:17 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 966341065670 for ; Mon, 16 Jun 2008 19:17:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from stuttle@gmail.com) Received: from ug-out-1314.google.com (ug-out-1314.google.com [66.249.92.172]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 119A18FC0A for ; Mon, 16 Jun 2008 19:17:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from stuttle@gmail.com) Received: by ug-out-1314.google.com with SMTP id q2so486151uge.37 for ; Mon, 16 Jun 2008 12:17:15 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:received:received:message-id:from:to :in-reply-to:content-type:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version :subject:date:references:x-mailer; bh=lwAUC6lc1NxEfutwPTJoY2oPhGg+91OyTTt+ZZMjmcE=; b=IqiWjG9/o5usixyg3QBrlqYRX8VUYUr+CmKJfDpuevd29ZZDvLsBhtnSr5jBESI53b qELnzReRqRSoTY7Vf5Hp3MWQvbZFlM1vdKNJ4U32deVM3TXGWc3damBm2/FWUVIEOlW8 7rtVVcpJA/imsvzLffZhqhjigioX9UI38ejEI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=message-id:from:to:in-reply-to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:subject:date:references :x-mailer; b=XEbu7QZQxZkOfzhkZe/1lo4XrJTG4Atds6yqf4gLqQZuaZE2wnpIvxCw4pPkd57C3M j7DK5/82BEH3e4rvXyLvkNQshlmG62Wj7Gn8Xgr6oQZ7SVPm2IeDK1hTadH9zlJXA0a2 S4WIdmZ0+3k21uuqiJrBxRaeqYEogy5SqAdM8= Received: by 10.210.80.17 with SMTP id d17mr6496406ebb.163.1213643835606; Mon, 16 Jun 2008 12:17:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ?192.168.0.101? ( [91.109.249.101]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id t12sm10879744gvd.10.2008.06.16.12.17.13 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=RC4-MD5); Mon, 16 Jun 2008 12:17:14 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <6E7BD474-CAF1-4017-B19A-7F039E4463BB@gmail.com> From: Stut To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <200806161748.m5GHmgkf006333@lurza.secnetix.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v924) Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2008 20:17:11 +0100 References: <200806161748.m5GHmgkf006333@lurza.secnetix.de> X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.924) Cc: Subject: Re: High load, lots of free memory and processes in devfs state X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2008 19:17:17 -0000 On 16 Jun 2008, at 18:48, Oliver Fromme wrote: > Stut wrote: >> I'm having a serious problem with one of my FreeBSD servers. It runs >> FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE, Apache 2.2.8 and PHP 5.2.1. I've checked the >> hardware and it's all OK. There's approximately 400 Apache processes >> running and a 2GB memcached instance. >> >> Up until last weekend this server was working perfectly at a level >> of HTTP traffic higher than it's currently getting. Last week our >> database server (separate server) died and had to be rebuilt. While >> this was being done this server hosted the database. This has now >> been completed and the PHP app is pointing back at the dedicated DB >> server. >> >> Top shows the following... >> >> last pid: 26838; load averages: 10.22, 14.06, 13.55 up >> 2+00:34:47 18:03:43 >> 619 processes: 1 running, 618 sleeping >> CPU states: 4.9% user, 0.0% nice, 24.8% system, 0.4% interrupt, >> 70.0% idle >> Mem: 2241M Active, 2718M Inact, 462M Wired, 394M Cache, 214M Buf, >> 1747M Free >> Swap: 8192M Total, 124K Used, 8192M Free >> >> PID UID THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU >> COMMAND >> 26807 80 1 -4 0 79892K 9996K devfs 0 0:00 2.81% >> httpd >> 26797 80 1 -4 0 82376K 12592K devfs 1 0:00 2.19% >> httpd >> 26791 80 1 -4 0 82376K 12636K devfs 0 0:00 1.85% >> httpd >> 26783 80 1 -4 0 82392K 12640K devfs 3 0:00 1.84% >> httpd >> [...] > > Please let "vmstat 5" run for a minute ... Anything > that looks unusual? procs memory page disks faults cpu r b w avm fre flt re pi po fr sr da0 pa0 in sy cs us sy id 1 412 2 8910132 2743568 2230 3 1 0 2106 93 0 0 1098 4733 3025 4 17 79 1 412 0 8841792 2760548 1630 0 0 0 2276 0 21 0 658 3970 6374 3 26 71 0 422 0 8804744 2765076 1349 0 0 0 1394 0 12 0 576 3454 5131 3 26 71 1 421 0 8756808 2778660 1095 0 0 0 1581 0 48 0 574 3076 4415 3 25 72 0 420 0 8684932 2800128 2049 0 0 0 2927 0 45 0 505 2998 3770 3 24 73 1 380 0 8603676 2838452 1149 0 0 0 2842 0 22 0 505 3497 4339 2 26 72 1 21 0 8280260 3097392 7630 0 0 0 19969 0 29 0 1241 8895 6950 10 30 60 1 4 0 8195828 3131992 9113 0 0 0 9742 0 78 0 996 9405 2830 7 19 74 0 20 0 8169288 3121688 2899 0 0 0 2098 0 47 0 1193 7740 2733 4 23 73 11 13 0 8123476 3128688 1947 0 0 0 2160 0 52 0 1161 6231 2617 4 26 70 1 14 0 8067304 3143984 2298 0 0 0 2885 0 57 0 1806 5572 3373 4 25 70 2 17 1 8015924 3156168 2702 0 0 0 3164 0 23 0 1384 8243 2770 6 25 69 1 22 0 7956476 3176376 2013 0 0 0 2879 0 23 0 917 7063 2484 6 25 69 0 35 0 7944760 3150452 4274 0 0 0 2806 0 21 0 1591 8281 3399 7 25 68 1 67 3 7903160 3158776 2043 0 0 0 2442 0 20 0 1095 6405 3605 6 25 70 44 69 0 7872504 3147192 2569 0 0 0 1712 0 81 0 1137 5773 4998 6 26 69 1 146 0 7849632 3135388 2095 0 0 0 1274 0 19 0 869 5550 5466 5 26 69 3 195 2 7825932 3122116 2482 0 0 0 1586 0 15 0 863 5558 6135 5 26 69 1 244 3 7798148 3111624 1609 0 0 0 1226 0 10 0 849 4027 6477 4 27 69 2 273 3 7776772 3102948 2080 0 0 0 1310 0 14 0 604 4376 6527 4 26 70 1 312 2 7768232 3079012 3148 0 0 0 1800 0 12 0 1066 6088 10242 6 28 66 1 340 0 7742680 3068244 2020 0 0 0 1421 0 74 0 729 4407 8204 4 26 70 2 366 0 7740324 3068068 1612 0 0 0 1553 0 11 0 613 3526 6728 3 26 70 1 397 1 7928688 3059900 1886 0 0 0 1344 0 12 0 515 3081 6864 3 27 70 1 400 0 8074560 3008988 4771 0 0 0 1457 0 14 0 950 5309 8996 5 27 68 Lots of processes blocked - which I guess is what the devfs state indicates. > Have you checked dmesg? Yes. The only odd thing I can see is the following message, but from what I've read it's not critical until you get 5 and it's only in there once. "collecting pv entries -- suggest increasing PMAP_SHPGPERPROC| > Is this FreeBSD i386 (32bit) or amd64 (64bit)? FreeBSD harold.freeads.co.uk 6.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE #0: Fri Jan 12 08:43:30 UTC 2007 root@portnoy.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/ sys/SMP amd64 > Have you considered updating? 6.2-RELEASE isn't the > freshest anymore. You might even consider going to > 7-stable and using the new ULE scheduler which copes > better with SMP servers. I have, but I'd rather understand what's happening. >> As you can see there's plenty of free memory and the CPU is 70% idle >> yet the load is sky high. > > Well, load 10 isn't that much for a 4-way SMP system. A couple of weeks ago this server was fairly fast, load never really going beyond 3 and everything was reasonably responsive. Now it regularly goes up to and beyond a load of 10 (more often than not at the moment) and everything is slow. This means our website users are getting a very poor experience which is reflected in our traffic levels which have dropped by about 25% since this started happening. Thanks for your help. Any other ideas? -Stut