From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon May 12 18:30:25 2003 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A447E37B401 for ; Mon, 12 May 2003 18:30:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from wantadilla.lemis.com (wantadilla.lemis.com [192.109.197.80]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0B12943F85 for ; Mon, 12 May 2003 18:30:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@lemis.com) Received: by wantadilla.lemis.com (Postfix, from userid 1004) id C486651A94; Tue, 13 May 2003 11:00:20 +0930 (CST) Date: Tue, 13 May 2003 11:00:20 +0930 From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey To: Stijn Hoop Message-ID: <20030513013020.GH39132@wantadilla.lemis.com> References: <20030509141200.GC7374@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> <20030512101635.GD20217@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="cW+P/jduATWpL925" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20030512101635.GD20217@pcwin002.win.tue.nl> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4i Organization: The FreeBSD Project Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-418-838-708 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.FreeBSD.org/ X-PGP-Fingerprint: 9A1B 8202 BCCE B846 F92F 09AC 22E6 F290 507A 4223 cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: what process is eating my swap? -> SOLVED X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 13 May 2003 01:30:26 -0000 --cW+P/jduATWpL925 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline On Monday, 12 May 2003 at 12:16:35 +0200, Stijn Hoop wrote: > On Fri, May 09, 2003 at 04:12:00PM +0200, Stijn Hoop wrote: >> My swapspace is 99% used, but I can't find a way to figure out what process is >> using it. top & ps don't seem to list swap usage of processes, and systat >> -swap only lists the fact that 99% is in use. > > [snip] > >> - I'm using vinum for two RAID-5 arrays on 8 ATA disks, and was >> rsync'ing from one to the other at the time the kernel complained >> about lack of swapspace: >> >> [stijn@sandcat] dmesg | grep swap >> swap_pager_getswapspace: failed >> pid 33932 (rsync), uid 0, was killed: out of swap space >> >> Could vinum somehow 'leak' swap space? My swap partition is on a regular >> SCSI disk, not on a vinum volume, so this seems farfetched but I'm a bit >> at a loss here. >> >> Anyone have any clue? I need to have a bit of virtual memory on this >> machine... > > I figured it out, and I thought I'd let you know what the problem was: > > -> don't _EVER_ build a vinum RAID-5 with a blocksize of 512 bytes (and try > to do something with it) This is good advice, but I don't think it's the cause of your swap problem. Vinum doesn't use *any* swap. I thought that it was possibly something to do with rsync, so I tried it anyway (boy, is it slow!), and confirmed that it didn't use any swap. I did have up to 781 concurrently active requests, which could have used a lot of kernel memory, but that wouldn't have affected swap. > Actually, that wasn't my intention of course but I forgot to end my > plex size While doing the rsync to this RAID-5 it was, I think, the > buffer cache that couldn't keep up with the number of blocks vinum > had to read/write, and so my virtual memory kept filling up. Buffer cache isn't swap backed. > At least, now that I've rebuild the RAID with the proper blocksize, > I'm not running into swap space problems anymore. That may just be a coincidence. > Greg, does it ever make any sense to build a RAID with a blocksize < > 128k? The manpage says it doesn't; And I wrote the man page :-) > maybe vinum could issue a warning while creating such a plex? That's a possibility. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers --cW+P/jduATWpL925 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.2.0 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE+wEqsIubykFB6QiMRAk7sAJoDJEinAeF89eWbalM/GCrfvF9NdwCdH9lj MD6iNyjy1vx8pKhT3mXNnxg= =SPpn -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --cW+P/jduATWpL925--