From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Aug 27 10:07:18 2006 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B264316A4DE for ; Sun, 27 Aug 2006 10:07:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ke.han@redstarling.com) Received: from smtp107.biz.mail.mud.yahoo.com (smtp107.biz.mail.mud.yahoo.com [68.142.200.255]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 5305143D46 for ; Sun, 27 Aug 2006 10:07:18 +0000 (GMT) (envelope-from ke.han@redstarling.com) Received: (qmail 6524 invoked from network); 27 Aug 2006 10:07:17 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO ?192.168.1.20?) (ke.han@redstarling.com@61.170.136.61 with plain) by smtp107.biz.mail.mud.yahoo.com with SMTP; 27 Aug 2006 10:07:17 -0000 In-Reply-To: <44EF0F92.80108@gmail.com> References: <44EF0F92.80108@gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v752.2) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Message-Id: Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: ke han Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2006 18:07:13 +0800 To: Martin Miedema X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.752.2) Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Intel 64bit / AMD 64 bit advantage X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 27 Aug 2006 10:07:18 -0000 Generally speaking, mail and file server are not RAM intensive. A 32 proc can directly address 4GB RAM (2**32). FreeBSD allows you to address more than 4GB on a 32 bit proc but limited to 4GB max per process. The actual per process limit will be a bit less, I think. A 64 bit proc can get you 2**64 bits of directly addressable RAM and therefore a much higher per process setting. But if your aren't investing in huge amounts of RAM, you are not getting much benefit from 64 over 32 bit proc. Anyway, there is no benefit to running a mail or file server on 64 bit process ors unless you must have more than 4GB total diectly addressable RAM or any single process must get near the 4GB threshold. 32 vs 64 bits does not give you any raw performance boost for most apps. The exception are mathematically intensive apps which would benefit from handling very large integers or floats as 64 bits in one go instead of breaking down into more than one process cycle to push through the same numbers. A mail or file server does no come close to needing this kind of 64 bit math. A mail and file server is Hard drive and network intensive, NOT RAM intensive. Spend your money on things like Hardware RAID and redundant power supplies, not 64 bit over 32 bits. have a good day, ke han On Aug 25, 2006, at 10:56 PM, Martin Miedema wrote: > I hope that I'm not starting some sort of holy war with this > question, but here I'll go. > > I'm planning to set-up some e-mail / file servers running FreeBSD > 6.1 in the near future and I'm wondering if it will be worth the > cost to use 64 but CPU's for this. > > Also I would like to know which brand CPU would be best for these > applications. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions- > unsubscribe@freebsd.org"