From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 0:10:16 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5036337B401; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:10:15 -0800 (PST) Received: from nezlok.unixathome.org (nezlok.unixathome.org [216.187.87.230]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D4E343E42; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:10:15 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from dan@nezlok.unixathome.org) Received: by nezlok.unixathome.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 076D0AE4C4; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:10:01 -0800 (PST) From: Dan Langille To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: The FreeBSD Diary: 2002-10-27 - 2002-11-16 Message-Id: <20021117081001.076D0AE4C4@nezlok.unixathome.org> Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:10:01 -0800 (PST) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical examples and how-to guides. This message is posted weekly to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people know what's available on the website. Before you post a question here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list archives and/or The FreeBSD Diary . These are the articles posted during this period: 13-Nov : CUPS (Common UNIX Printing System) - installation and configuration A portable printing layer for UNIX-based operating systems http://freebsddiary.org/cups.php?2 6-Nov : Postfix - virtual domains This is easier than it sounds.... http://freebsddiary.org/postfix.php?2 -- Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited The FreeBSD Diary - http://www.FreeBSDDiary.org/ - practical examples FreshPorts - http://www.FreshPorts.org/ - the place for ports FreshSource - http://www.FreshSource.org/ - the place for source To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 0:16:42 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFECF37B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:16:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (ns0.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.69.218]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8CA3343E75 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:16:37 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:::1]) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.12.6/8.12.6) with ESMTP id gAH8GSx2019402; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 08:16:28 GMT (envelope-from matthew@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: (from matthew@localhost) by happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.12.6/8.12.6/Submit) id gAH8GKGX019401; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 08:16:20 GMT Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 08:16:20 +0000 From: Matthew Seaman To: budsz Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: question on IP alias/broadcast Message-ID: <20021117081620.GA19147@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi> Mail-Followup-To: Matthew Seaman , budsz , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <058f01c28d76$22296230$020aa8c0@morpheous> <5.2.0.9.2.20021116082511.00b26508@molson.wixb.com> <20021116162134.GB12726@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi> <20021117070457.GB45577@kumprang.or.id> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20021117070457.GB45577@kumprang.or.id> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.1i X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-3.3 required=5.0 tests=IN_REP_TO,QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT,REFERENCES,SPAM_PHRASE_02_03, TO_LOCALPART_EQ_REAL,USER_AGENT,USER_AGENT_MUTT version=2.43 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Nov 17, 2002 at 02:04:57PM +0700, budsz wrote: > On Sat, Nov 16, 2002 at 04:21:34PM +0000, Matthew Seaman wrote: > >expressed as a hexadecimal or even decimal integer. thus: > > > > 192.168.100.1 is the same as 0xc0a86401 or 3232261121 > > ^^^^^^^^^^ > >and > > > > 0xffffff00 is the same as 255.255.255.0 or 4294967040 > ^^^^^^^^^^ > > Sorry sir, How we calculate that number (Decimal Interger)?, I hope > explaination step by step? Simple enough: This perl snippet will convert a dotted quad address into an integer: # in the spirit of inet_aton(3) convert an address given as a dotted # quad into an integer sub inet_atoi ($) { my $ipaddr = shift; my @bytes; @bytes = ( $ipaddr =~ /^(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01][0-9][0-9]|[0-9][0-9]|[0-9])\. (25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01][0-9][0-9]|[0-9][0-9]|[0-9])\. (25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01][0-9][0-9]|[0-9][0-9]|[0-9])\. (25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01][0-9][0-9]|[0-9][0-9]|[0-9])$/x ); $ipaddr = 0; for (@bytes) { $ipaddr <<= 8; $ipaddr += $_; } return $ipaddr; } There's a standard version of inet_aton() provided by the Socket module (perldoc Socket), but that returns a packed string rather than an integer value. These three will print it out an integer in whatever appropriate format: # in the spirit of inet_ntoa(3) convert a network address expressed as # an integer into the typical dotted-quad representation. sub inet_itoa ($) { my $ipaddr = shift; my @bytes; for ( 1 .. 4 ) { unshift @bytes, $ipaddr & 0xff; $ipaddr >>= 8; } return sprintf "%u.%u.%u.%u", @bytes; } # Display address as hex string sub inet_itox ($) { return sprintf "%#x", $_[0]; } # Display address as decimal integer sub inet_itod ($) { return sprintf "%u", $_[0]; } If you're not into perl programming, I wrote a little CGI or PHP network calculator which you can slap into a website: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/nwc/networkcalc-1.0.tar.bz2 Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 0:59:52 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A91837B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:59:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail.liwing.de (mail.liwing.de [213.70.188.162]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0959243E6E for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 00:59:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from rehsack@liwing.de) Received: (qmail 37340 invoked from network); 17 Nov 2002 08:59:37 -0000 Received: from stingray.liwing.de (HELO liwing.de) ([213.70.188.164]) (envelope-sender ) by mail.liwing.de (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 17 Nov 2002 08:59:37 -0000 Message-ID: <3DD75A7C.5000909@liwing.de> Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 09:59:40 +0100 From: Jens Rehsack Organization: LiWing IT-Services User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.0; en-US; rv:1.0.1) Gecko/20020823 Netscape/7.0 X-Accept-Language: en-us, en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: hymette@wanadoo.fr Cc: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: what does "open source" mean ? References: <20021116010252.97C8937B404@hub.freebsd.org> <3DD6ADA6.9040106@wanadoo.fr> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hymette@wanadoo.fr wrote: > hi, > > it's a pretty basic question I'm asking but I'd like to learn more about > FreeBSD and Unix systems. For example I couldn't find how to recompile > just one part of the base system (say ee for instance). Also when > looking at the libraries I see lots of different suffixes which do not > evoque anything to me (what are .so, .h, files and so on). What is the > architecture of the system, how each and every part stick on the whole ? > Could anyone tell me where to find information (readable for non > specialist) about this kind of questions - implying more than howto > knowledge? > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > For the first I think it's recommented reading the FreeBSD handbook: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ This is - even if you know it all - it's important to know the nomenclature which is used here. At next it may useful to read "The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating System": http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/design-44bsd/ If this doesn't help at all, please ask again. Cheers, Jens -- L i W W W i Jens Rehsack L W W W L i W W W W i nnn gggg LiWing IT-Services L i W W W W i n n g g LLLL i W W i n n g g Friesenstraße 2 gggg 06112 Halle g g g Tel.: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 91 ggg e-Mail: Fax: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 92 http://www.liwing.de/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 1:30:43 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29DA137B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 01:30:43 -0800 (PST) Received: from everyday.com (mail-fe76.tele2.ee [212.107.32.243]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 64CD943E42 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 01:30:41 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from freebsd@foto.ee) Received: (qmail 5694 invoked by uid 502); 17 Nov 2002 09:30:27 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO Boss) (212.107.44.227) by mail-fe76.tele2.ee with SMTP; 17 Nov 2002 09:30:27 -0000 Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 11:30:34 +0200 From: Toomas Vendelin X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.61) Personal Reply-To: Toomas Vendelin X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Message-ID: <121292280062.20021117113034@foto.ee> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 1:40:57 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0138D37B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 01:40:56 -0800 (PST) Received: from sccrmhc03.attbi.com (sccrmhc03.attbi.com [204.127.202.63]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B54543E42 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 01:40:45 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from Richard@afwpi.com) Received: from richard (12-246-27-187.client.attbi.com[12.246.27.187]) by sccrmhc03.attbi.com (sccrmhc03) with SMTP id <20021117094042003008sqqhe>; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 09:40:42 +0000 From: Richard Markel To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: November 2002 newsletter - Wedding Conferences & more X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 Reply-To: Richard@afwpi.com Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 01:30:46 -0800 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Message-Id: <20021117094045.3B54543E42@mx1.FreeBSD.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Friend; This is a newsletter for wedding professionals, should you not be in the industry or you prefer not to receive these newsletters please click on the link on the bottom of this email. You will be removed from my list. On the same token if you are aware of other wedding professionals that would like to receive this information please email me their name & email address or have them go to http://www.afwpi.com/pros.html and click on "Subscribe to our Newsletter" Conferences for the wedding professionals are coming up, most are in the beginning of the year. Please view http://www.afwpi.com/wedproconferences/index.html for a list of them by date. One of the larger trade shows will be at the Special Events Show in January in Orlando Fl. They do have a special wedding track that will prove to be of interest. To view the line up of speakers and exhibitors visit them at http://specialeventsshow.primediabusiness.com/conference_overview/index.htm We will also have listings of bridal shows throughout the US & Canada. January will kick off the 2003 season and we aim to assist you in locating the shows near you. If you are having a problem locating one, email me and I will see what I can do to find one close to you. We will be scheduling seminars on how to get more bookings at bridal shows if you are interested in attending one near you please email me with your name & what city & state you are in and we will see what can be done to assist you. For a directory of shows visit http://www.afwpi.com/shows/index.html A very unique concept for our industry is being developed, we are looking to do an exchange of exhibitors with a show promoter in England. We will be arranging for exhibit space to be donated and arranging for discounts for hotel & food. If this is of interest to you or would like more information on this program please email me and let me know. We are setting this program up for a September 2003 show. For more information on us please visit our information page at http://www.afwpi.com/memship.html for information on other associations in your industry visit http://www.afwpi.com/proinfo.htm where you will find links to most of the national organizations in the wedding industry. We will be developing a listings section for regional associations shortly. Please let me know if you belong to any so I may add them to our listings. Now is the time to join the associations, benefits start and you get the write off for your 2002 taxes. Friend, I hope you have a great month. Should there be something else you need assistance with in the wedding industry please let me know. Please excuse if you got a duplicate of this email. Best Regards Richard To be removed from this email newsletter please click below mailto:Richard@afwpi.com?subject=DeleteMefromitfreebsd-questions@freebsd.org ps Should you be a wedding consultant and you did not get the information about the new TV show looking for consultants please let me know so I can get you information on this project. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 2: 8: 0 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6CD137B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:07:58 -0800 (PST) Received: from mta03-svc.ntlworld.com (mta03-svc.ntlworld.com [62.253.162.43]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7209543E75 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:07:57 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from scott.mitchell@mail.com) Received: from fishballoon.dyndns.org ([80.4.0.215]) by mta03-svc.ntlworld.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.27 201-229-121-127-20010626) with ESMTP id <20021117100756.GDLU9555.mta03-svc.ntlworld.com@fishballoon.dyndns.org>; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 10:07:56 +0000 Received: from tuatara.goatsucker.org (tuatara [192.168.1.6]) by fishballoon.dyndns.org (8.12.3/8.12.3) with ESMTP id gAHA7tbO029353; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 10:07:55 GMT (envelope-from scott@tuatara.goatsucker.org) Received: (from scott@localhost) by tuatara.goatsucker.org (8.12.6/8.12.6/Submit) id gAHA7tPu072773; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 10:07:55 GMT (envelope-from scott) Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 10:07:54 +0000 From: Scott Mitchell To: John Bleichert Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: USB mouse oddity Message-ID: <20021117100754.B19871@fishballoon.dyndns.org> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from syborg@stny.rr.com on Sat, Nov 16, 2002 at 05:39:52PM -0500 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, Nov 16, 2002 at 05:39:52PM -0500, John Bleichert wrote: > Hello all > > I used the instructions at this page to get a USBmouse working on an IBM > PC: > > http://www.freebsddiary.org/usb-mouse.php > > But they aren't working for me on my VIA-based PC: > > johnnyb:~ > dmesg | grep -i usb > uhci0: port 0xd000-0xd01f irq 5 at device 4.3 > on pci0 > usb0: on uhci0 > usb0: USB revision 1.0 > > Whatever I do, I can't get the system to see /dev/ums0 - I MAKEDEV'd it > and it's in /dev. > > Anybody have any pointers on how I can debug this? The only other USB > device I have to test with is a joystick... Also, the same mouse works > great in the USB port on the IBM PC. Hi John, Are you absolutely sure you have the ums device loaded on the VIA machine (either statically compiled into your kernel or loading the module in /boot/loader.conf)? It might also be worth running usbd in verbose mode (/usr/sbin/usbd -d -v) and unplugging/replugging the mouse to see what, if anything, is being recognised. Having to preload ums threw me for a while -- I had naively assumed that usbd would load it for me when it saw something that claimed to be a mouse, but apparently it doesn't work that way :-( Apologies if you've already tried these steps... it's all I can think of that might help you. Scott -- =========================================================================== Scott Mitchell | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels Cambridge, England | 0x54B171B9 | don't get sucked into jet engines" scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B | -- Anon To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 2:19: 7 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 62F8D37B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:19:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail.nucleus.com (mail1.nucleus.com [207.34.101.2]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D22E843E6E for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:19:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from grant.cooper@nucleus.com) Received: from donatev49iknkl (unverified [205.206.172.27]) by mail.nucleus.com (Vircom SMTPRS 1.4.232) with SMTP id for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 03:19:05 -0700 Message-ID: <003f01c28e23$6dce6e80$1baccecd@donatev49iknkl> From: "Grant" Cc: References: <20021117100754.B19871@fishballoon.dyndns.org> Subject: single user mode VS normal using Dump & restore Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:23:53 -0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2800.1106 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2800.1106 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have tested using dump in single user mode and normal mode for an online Web server. Both have worked great. But I am worried if I try to dump on a busy server that I will be more likely to have bad data or corrupted files. Therefore, I have decided to do this using the Fixit cd (cd II) and take the server off line for 20 min for a safe backup. And use the cron dumps for weekly backups. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 2:21: 8 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE57237B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:21:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.69.218]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7B45643E77 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:21:05 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:::1]) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.12.6/8.12.6) with ESMTP id gAHAL3x2020007 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 10:21:03 GMT (envelope-from matthew@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: (from matthew@localhost) by happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.12.6/8.12.6/Submit) id gAHAKwiU020006 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 10:20:58 GMT Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 10:20:58 +0000 From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: bug in Packages dependency system in /stand/sysinstall Message-ID: <20021117102058.GB19147@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi> Mail-Followup-To: Matthew Seaman , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <3DD6C497.6EAC83C0@Silver-Lynx.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <3DD6C497.6EAC83C0@Silver-Lynx.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.1i X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-2.2 required=5.0 tests=IN_REP_TO,QUOTED_EMAIL_TEXT,REFERENCES,SPAM_PHRASE_05_08, USER_AGENT,USER_AGENT_MUTT version=2.43 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, Nov 16, 2002 at 03:20:07PM -0700, Don Wilde wrote: > I already have Apache 1.3.27 installed from source, but the 4.7-STABLE > dependency tree follower in /stand/sysinstall doesn't recognize it. The > package installer keeps downloading the package and aborting when trying > to install it. It just keeps looping, won't let me get past that > failure. The system used to just fail on the primary package install and > continue to let the rest of my packages be installed. Now, I can't see > what package it is that's not getting anywhere. > > Suggestions? You don't really provide enough detail for an specific response. What exactly are you trying to install, and what is the error message when it fails? When you say "installed from source", do you mean that you used the ports system to compile apache, or that you compiled it entirely outside the ports/pkg system? If it was the latter then I wouldn't characterise the effect you're seeing as a bug --- annoying, certainly, but this situation is outside the scope of what the ports system provides. In general, I'd advise you to wean yourself off using /stand/sysinstall for general maintenance purposes --- it's great at installing the system from scratch, but it was never really intended as a general purpose administration tool. Instead, try using the standard tools provided by the system --- pkg_add(1) in your case -- or what are pretty much the de facto new generation of standard tools, by which I mean portupgrade(1) and friends. Amongst other advantages these will produce more meaningful output if things go horribly wrong, and if that doesn't tell you straight away how to fix the problem then posting that output here will give us a fighting chance at helping you. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 2:38:52 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8FDA937B404 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:38:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from x.org.org (152.Red-80-37-219.pooles.rima-tde.net [80.37.219.152]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 667C743E6E for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 02:38:39 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from root@x.org.org) Received: from x.org.org (localhost.localdomain [127.0.0.1]) by x.org.org (8.12.6/8.12.3) with ESMTP id gAHAcVYd013479 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 11:38:32 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from root@x.org.org) Received: (from root@localhost) by x.org.org (8.12.6/8.12.3/Submit) id gAHAb9Z6013353 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 11:37:09 +0100 (CET) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.5.3 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-15 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 11:37:08 +0100 (CET) From: xxavi@myrealbox.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: configure the printer (II) and apsfilter Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Good, in this web page: http://apsfilter.org/docs/apsfilter-handbook-stable.html#install_notes_freebsd they say that it must alter this of a file of FreeBSD: Index: lpr.c =================================================================== RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/usr.sbin/lpr/lpr/lpr.c,v retrieving revision 1.32 diff -u -r1.32 lpr.c --- lpr.c 2000/01/19 14:25:08 1.32 +++ lpr.c 2000/04/05 09:36:01 @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ seteuid(uid); card('H', host); card('P', person); - if (hdr && !pp->no_header) { + if (hdr) { if (jobname == NULL) { if (argc == 0) jobname = "stdin"; if I have FreeBSD 4.7 STABLE, even this in actually this modification that must do? Come, until another one. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 3:37:52 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 616C937B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 03:37:50 -0800 (PST) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.69.218]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BD8B443E6E for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 03:37:48 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: from happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (localhost [IPv6:::1]) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.12.6/8.12.6) with ESMTP id gAHBbkx2020411; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 11:37:46 GMT (envelope-from matthew@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk) Received: (from matthew@localhost) by happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophile.co.uk (8.12.6/8.12.6/Submit) id gAHBbeGu020410; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 11:37:40 GMT Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 11:37:40 +0000 From: Matthew Seaman To: budsz Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: question on IP alias/broadcast Message-ID: <20021117113740.GC19147@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi> Mail-Followup-To: Matthew Seaman , budsz , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <058f01c28d76$22296230$020aa8c0@morpheous> <5.2.0.9.2.20021116082511.00b26508@molson.wixb.com> <20021116162134.GB12726@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi> <20021117070457.GB45577@kumprang.or.id> <20021117081620.GA19147@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi> <20021117110310.GB46956@kumprang.or.id> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20021117110310.GB46956@kumprang.or.id> User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.1i X-Spam-Status: No, hits=-0.1 required=5.0 tests=IN_REP_TO,NUMERIC_HTTP_ADDR,REFERENCES,SPAM_PHRASE_03_05, TO_LOCALPART_EQ_REAL,USER_AGENT,USER_AGENT_MUTT version=2.43 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Nov 17, 2002 at 06:03:10PM +0700, budsz wrote: > Thank you for your explaination, But it's valid if I use > [http/ftp/mailto/https]://interger_decimal ?, What part RFC explain this is? It's application dependent. Most modern web browsers (Netscape 6, Mozilla, probably the latest IE) won't accept IPv4 addresses in URLs as anything other than a dotted quad, and web servers also may not respond in the way you expect. Eg. happy-idiot-talk:~:% lynx -dump http://0x7f000001/ If you can see this, it means that the installation of the [1]Apache web server software on this system was successful. You may now add content to this directory and replace this page. [...etc...] Hexadecimal works fine... happy-idiot-talk:~:% lynx -dump http://2130706433/ Bad Request Your browser sent a request that this server could not understand. _________________________________________________________________ Apache/2.0.43 Server at 2130706433 Port 80 ... whereas decimal doesn't. Note: this is being rejected by the apache2 server: lynx itself is quite happy to use a decimal as a web server address. Many other programs that can take an IPv4 address as an argument will also accept it in an alternate format --- ping(8) is a good example. Nowadays, using a decimal integer as a server address in a URL is unlikely to work It used to be a fairly common trick used by spammers and other undesirables to attempt to hide their identity or try get around some filtering software. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 4:41:58 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E44C37B401; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 04:41:52 -0800 (PST) Received: from realtyagent.com (lsanca1-ar3-153-094.biz.dsl.gtei.net [4.33.153.94]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with SMTP id DA73143E75; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 04:41:48 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from katie6115o30@realtyagent.com) Received: from unknown (26.181.79.63) by web.mail.halfeye.com with local; Mon, 18 Nov 2002 14:39:55 -0800 Received: from rly-xr01.nihuyatut.net ([178.96.17.94]) by da001d2020.loxi.pianstvu.net with local; Mon, 18 Nov 2002 06:32:32 -0300 Received: from unknown (135.2.184.231) by rly-xl05.dohuya.com with esmtp; 18 Nov 2002 03:25:09 -0900 Received: from unknown (110.201.205.169) by q4.quickslow.com with QMQP; 17 Nov 2002 18:17:46 -0600 Reply-To: "katie" Message-ID: <038d34e27c4c$3276e8e3$1db74cc4@gvwkmm> From: "katie" To: You@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Baby Boomers to GenX 3786Eelc1-526qKT-15 Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 03:30:43 +0900 MiME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_00D1_62B61A7D.D6681C03" X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2462.0000 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ------=_NextPart_000_00D1_62B61A7D.D6681C03 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 KiBSZWR1Y2UgdGhlIGFtb3VudCBvZiBzbGVlcCB5b3UgbmVlZA0KKiBDYXVz ZSB3b3VuZHMgdG8gaGVhbCBmYXN0ZXINCiogTG9zZSB3ZWlnaHQgd2hpbGUg eW91ciBzbGVlcGluZw0KKiBCZWNvbWUgbGVzcyB3aW5kZWQgd2hlbiBleGNl cnNpemluZw0KKiBQdXQgY29sb3IgYmFjayBpbiBncmV5IGhhaXINCiogR3Jv dyBoYWlyIGJhY2sgd2hlcmUgaXQgaGFkIG9uY2UgZmFsbGVuIG91dA0KKiBU aWdodGVuIHNraW4NCiogU3RyZW5ndGhlbiBib25lcw0KKiBCb2R5IGJ1aWxk ZXJzIC0gdXNlIHRoaXMgdG8gYnVpbGQgeW91ciBtdXNjbGVzIHF1aWNrZXIN Ci4uLi4uLi4uLi5UaGUgTGlzdCB0cnVseSBnb2VzIG9uIGFuZCBvbi4uLi4u Li4uLi4NCg0KQXMgc2VlbiBvbiBOQkMsIENCUywgQ05OLCBhbmQgT3ByYWgh IFRoZSBoZWFsdGggZGlzY292ZXJ5IA0KdGhhdCBhY3R1YWxseSByZXZlcnNl cyBhZ2luZyBzeW1wdG9tcyB3aXRob3V0IGRpZXRpbmcgb3IgZXhlcmNpc2Uh IA0KVGhpcyBQUk9WRU4gRkRBIGFwcHJvdmVkIGRpc2NvdmVyeSBoYXMgYmVl biByZXBvcnRlZCBvbiBieSB0aGUgDQpOZXcgRW5nbGFuZCBKb3VybmFsIG9m IE1lZGljaW5lIC0gZG9uJ3QganVzdCB0YWtlIG91ciB3b3JkIGZvciBpdC4N Cg0KSW4gZmFjdCB3ZSdkIGxpa2UgeW91IHRvIHJlY2VpdmUgYSBGUkVFIDMw IGRheSBzdXBwbHk7IGxvb2sgYW5kIGZlZWwgDQp5b3VuZ2VyLCBsb3NlIHdl aWdodCwgcmVkdWNlIHNsZWVwLCBUaGUgbGlzdCBnb2VzIG9uLCB3ZSANCmVu Y291cmFnZSB5b3UgdG8gYXQgbGVhc3QgdGFrZSBhIGxvb2sgYXQgdGhlIGlu Zm9ybWF0aW9uIGFzIHRvDQp3aGF0IGVsc2UgaXQgY2FuIGRvDQoNCmh0dHA6 Ly9vbHFocHAxMTEzMDIudHJpcG9kLmNvbS5icg0KDQpBT0wgVXNlcnMgY2xp Y2sNCjxBIEhSRUY9Imh0dHA6Ly9vbHFocHAxMTEzMDIudHJpcG9kLmNvbS5i ciI+IEhFUkU8L0E+DQoyMDQ0bHJiUzYtNTE0dmJPUjc3NThYbWFhNC02NDdU TkVsMzE= To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Nov 17 6: 2:57 2002 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8016837B401 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 06:02:51 -0800 (PST) Received: from valen.gwi.net (valen.gwi.net [207.5.128.33]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B10D143E6E for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 06:02:50 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from question@gwi.net) Received: from dargo.gwi (dargo.gwi.net [207.5.142.21]) by valen.gwi.net (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id gAHE2oQ28128 for ; Sun, 17 Nov 2002 09:02:50 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 17 Nov 2002 09:02:50 -0500 (EST) From: Lew A X-X-Sender: lewisa@dargo.gwi.net To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Server Reboot Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, Last night at about 5 o'clock my pop server rebooted itself, looks like the kernel freak out. It doesn't look like the kernel cored, so I can't debug it. Here is the information if anyone has any helpful hints it'd be great. server: {14} % uname -a FreeBSD server.gwi.net 4.5-RELEASE-p20 FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE-p20 #0: Sun Sep 15 09:18:11 EDT 2002 root@zoot.gwi:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GWI-SMP i386 server: {15} % uptime 8:57AM up 18 hrs, 1 user, load averages: 0.24, 0.13, 0.07 ~SNIP FROM MESSAGES~ Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: mp_lock = 00000002; cpuid = 0; lapic.id = 00000000 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: fault virtual address = 0xa127194c Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: fault code = supervisor read, page not present Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: instruction pointer = 0x8:0xc022f45a Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: stack pointer = 0x10:0xe4455c94 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: frame pointer = 0x10:0xe4455cc8 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: code segment = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, t ype 0x1b Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: processor eflags = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: current process = 13308 (qmail-pop3d) Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: interrupt mask = none <- SMP: XXX Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: trap number = 12 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: panic: page fault Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: mp_lock = 00000002; cpuid = 0; lapic.id = 00000000 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: syncing disks... 2 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: done Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Uptime: 46d23h53m37s Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the co nsole to abort Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Rebooting... Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project. Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991 , 1992, 1993, 1994 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: The Regents of the University of California. All right s reserved. Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE-p20 #0: Sun Sep 15 09:18:11 EDT 20 02 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: root@server.gwi:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GWI-SMP Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (1132.79-MHz 686-class CPU) Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x6b1 Stepping = 1 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Features=0x383fbff Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: real memory = 1073676288 (1048512K bytes) Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: avail memory = 1041203200 (1016800K bytes) Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Programming 16 pins in IOAPIC #0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Programming 16 pins in IOAPIC #1 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: cpu0 (BSP): apic id: 0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee 00000 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: io0 (APIC): apic id: 4, version: 0x000f0011, at 0xfec 00000 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: io1 (APIC): apic id: 5, version: 0x000f0011, at 0xfec 01000 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03d0000. Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: md0: Malloc disk Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: Using $PIR table, 8 entries at 0xc00f5130 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: apm0: on motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: apm: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: npx0: on motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: npx0: INT 16 interface Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pcib0: on motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: IOAPIC #1 intpin 12 -> irq 2 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: IOAPIC #1 intpin 10 -> irq 5 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: IOAPIC #1 intpin 11 -> irq 9 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: IOAPIC #1 intpin 15 -> irq 10 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: IOAPIC #0 intpin 10 -> irq 11 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pci0: on pcib0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pcib5: a t device 0.1 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: IOAPIC #1 intpin 14 -> irq 16 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pci1: on pcib5 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pci1: at 0.0 irq 16 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: fxp0: port 0xc800-0x c83f mem 0xfe700000-0xfe7fffff,0xfeafb000-0xfeafbfff irq 2 at device 4.0 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: fxp0: Ethernet address 00:30:48:21:dd:10 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: inphy0: on miibus0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: inphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FD X, auto Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: ahc0: port 0xd 000-0xd0ff mem 0xfeafc000-0xfeafcfff irq 5 at device 5.0 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/255 SC Bs Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: ahc1: port 0xd 800-0xd8ff mem 0xfeaff000-0xfeafffff irq 9 at device 5.1 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/255 SC Bs Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: fxp1: port 0xd400-0x d43f mem 0xfe900000-0xfe9fffff,0xfeafd000-0xfeafdfff irq 10 at device 6.0 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: fxp1: Ethernet address 00:30:48:21:df:cc Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: inphy1: on miibus1 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: inphy1: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FD X, auto Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: isab0: a t device 15.0 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: isa0: on isab0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: atapci0: port 0xffa0-0xff af,0-0x3,0-0x7,0-0x3,0-0x7 at device 15.1 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: ohci0: mem 0xfeafe000- 0xfeafefff irq 11 at device 15.2 on pci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: usb0: OHCI version 1.0, legacy support Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: usb0: on ohci0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: usb0: USB revision 1.0 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: uhub0: (unknown) OHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1. 00, addr 1 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: uhub0: 4 ports with 4 removable, self powered Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pcib1: o n motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pci2: on pcib1 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pcib2: on motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pci3: on pcib2 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pcib3: on motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pci4: on pcib3 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pcib4: on motherboard Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: pci5: on pcib4 Nov 16 14:58:14 server /kernel: orm0: