From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Dec 10 21:43:51 2011 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5D04106564A for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2011 21:43:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@herveybayaustralia.com.au) Received: from mail.unitedinsong.com.au (mail.unitedinsong.com.au [150.101.178.33]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A2AB8FC0A for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2011 21:43:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au (laptop1.herveybayaustralia.com.au [192.168.0.179]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.unitedinsong.com.au (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3C1C95C24 for ; Sun, 11 Dec 2011 07:56:13 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <4EE3D1F0.60500@herveybayaustralia.com.au> Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2011 07:41:04 +1000 From: Da Rock User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:7.0.1) Gecko/20111109 Thunderbird/7.0.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <4EE32BB6.3020105@herveybayaustralia.com.au> <4EE38454.3020307@otenet.gr> In-Reply-To: <4EE38454.3020307@otenet.gr> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Subject: Re: 9.0 install and journaling X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2011 21:43:51 -0000 On 12/11/11 02:09, Manolis Kiagias wrote: > On 10/12/2011 5:19 μμ, Warren Block wrote: >> On Sat, 10 Dec 2011, R Skinner wrote: >> >>> So I went to the handbook. I'm still a little confused though: can >>> one still setup the usr and var (and so forth)? It said you possibly >>> could, but it escaped me as to how. >> >> Use the bsdinstall partition editor to manually create the >> partitions. I documented how to create an old-fashioned MBR layout >> with bsdinstall on the forums a while back: >> http://forums.freebsd.org/showpost.php?p=149210&postcount=13 >> >> The process would be similar for GPT, which is really the way to go now. >> > > As Warren says, you can still create /usr and /var and all the other > "legacy" partitions if you so wish - and you may even use the full > journaling (gjournal) on them. > But the default for bsdinstall is to use gpart, install everything on > a big / and create UFS2 partitions with the new soft-updates > journaling system (on by default). Compared to gjournal, soft-updates > journaling only journals metadata and not everything like gjournal > does. This will definitely make it faster although probably less > "safe" than gjournal. It should be good for most purposes though and > needs no additional steps after install (unlike gjournal). Since it's > the default, the decision to go for one big / seems ok after all. I > believe this is more or less what Linux is doing with Ext3/Ext4 > filesystems (metadata journaling). GPT is cool - no problems there. The main thing I want to know is if I need to run fsck every time the system dies unexpectedly (which is a higher occurrence on a laptop)? GJournal helps in that it takes care of that. The growing size of drives is another concern given the time it takes to check a 500G disk (my smallest atm), although this is way down on the list for the moment. As for one big / partition- linux may be using it: and its their biggest failing! I've had a system lockup due to lack of space. Never a problem with bsd as logs will only fill up var, a user won't break it with filling up usr, etc. And root always stays protected! Its saved my life a number of times... I can quickly fill TB's of data in no time, and if something goes bang the logs can be a silent killer too. My 2c's anyway...