From owner-freebsd-small Mon Aug 20 6:44:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from mailout03.sul.t-online.de (mailout03.sul.t-online.com [194.25.134.81]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3006E37B411 for ; Mon, 20 Aug 2001 06:44:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from rabat@web.de) Received: from fwd02.sul.t-online.de by mailout03.sul.t-online.de with smtp id 15YpL8-0006c2-0F; Mon, 20 Aug 2001 15:43:38 +0200 Received: from spotteswoode.yi.org (520082050842-0001@[62.155.170.167]) by fmrl02.sul.t-online.com with smtp id 15YpL2-2E51dIC; Mon, 20 Aug 2001 15:43:32 +0200 Received: (qmail 1407 invoked by uid 0); 20 Aug 2001 13:43:54 -0000 Date: 20 Aug 2001 15:43:54 +0200 Message-ID: <20010820154354.O958@spotteswoode.yi.org> From: "clemensF" Mail-Followup-To: "Albert Yang" , freebsd-small@freebsd.org To: "Albert Yang" , freebsd-small@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Stateful References: <39B7A867.14388.FD8738@localhost> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: ; from missnglnk@sneakerz.org on Thu, Sep 07, 2000 at 05:09:27PM -0500 Organization: private X-PGP-ID: 0x214190AF X-Stamper-To: post@stamper.itconsult.co.uk X-Sender: 520082050842-0001@t-dialin.net Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > On Thu, 7 Sep 2000, Albert Yang wrote: > > > Date: Thu, 7 Sep 2000 14:38:31 -0700 > > From: Albert Yang > > To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org > > Subject: Stateful > > ipfw add check-state > ipfw add allow ip from any to any in via internalN keep-state > ipfw add allow ip from any to any out via internalN keep-state > ipfw add allow ip from any to any out via externalN keep-state > ipfw add deny ip from any to any is this really all one has to do? no tweaks with sysctl(1) or somesuch? are {in,ex}ternalN expanded by ipfw(1)? regards, clemens fischer To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-small Mon Aug 20 18:41:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from mendeliev.qui.uc.pt (mendeliev.qui.uc.pt [193.137.208.67]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2F6C337B405; Mon, 20 Aug 2001 18:41:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from pedro@qui.uc.pt) Received: from mendeliev.qui.uc.pt (mendeliev.qui.uc.pt [193.137.208.67]) by mendeliev.qui.uc.pt (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id CAA07622; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 02:43:33 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from pedro@qui.uc.pt) Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 02:43:33 +0100 (BST) From: Pedro Almeida To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-small@freebsd.org Cc: alfred@freebsd.org Subject: pxeboot Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: MULTIPART/MIXED; BOUNDARY="0-482816583-998358213=:7508" Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text, while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools. Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info. --0-482816583-998358213=:7508 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII I am trying to install FreeBSD on a embedded PC. Since the box doesn't have neither keyboard neither vga, I am trying the pxeboot facility. The console is the serial port (some like the console on alpha's). Using the "road book" from Alfred Perlstein, founded on http://people.freebsd.org/~alfred/pxe/ , all was running good. I've setup all the server stuff, like dhcp, tftp ... once powered up the box searchs for a DHCP server and get the IP i address, the netmask and so on. the problem is when the loader starts - the machine hangs! here is the output I get: ***************************************** BootManage UNDI, PXE-2.0 (build 082) BootManage PXE-2.0 PROM 1.0, NATSEC 1.0, SDK 3.0/082 (OEM52) Copyright (C) 1989,2000 bootix Technology GmbH, D-41466 Neuss. PXE Software Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Intel Corporation. Licensed to National Semiconductor CLIENT MAC ADDR: 00 00 24 C0 03 24 CLIENT IP: 192.168.0.115 MASK: 255.255.255.0 DHCP IP: 192.168.0.111 GATEWAY IP: 192.168.0.254 PXE Loader 1.00 Building the boot loader arguments Relocating the loader and the BTX Starting the BTX loader (the machine hangs here!) ******************************************* I tried with a custom kernel where I didn't remove the kbd and vga entries, but forced the serial console to be the prefered console. attached is the configuration file. Can someone help me and explain what's going on? Thanks in advance, Pedro PS- Sorry about the CC Alfred... --0-482816583-998358213=:7508 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; name=CERIALKILLER Content-Transfer-Encoding: BASE64 Content-ID: Content-Description: Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=CERIALKILLER Iw0KIyBHRU5FUklDIC0tIEdlbmVyaWMga2VybmVsIGNvbmZpZ3VyYXRpb24g ZmlsZSBmb3IgRnJlZUJTRC9pMzg2DQojDQojIEZvciBtb3JlIGluZm9ybWF0 aW9uIG9uIHRoaXMgZmlsZSwgcGxlYXNlIHJlYWQgdGhlIGhhbmRib29rIHNl Y3Rpb24gb24NCiMgS2VybmVsIENvbmZpZ3VyYXRpb24gRmlsZXM6DQojDQoj ICAgIGh0dHA6Ly93d3cuRnJlZUJTRC5vcmcvaGFuZGJvb2sva2VybmVsY29u ZmlnLWNvbmZpZy5odG1sDQojDQojIFRoZSBoYW5kYm9vayBpcyBhbHNvIGF2 YWlsYWJsZSBsb2NhbGx5IGluIC91c3Ivc2hhcmUvZG9jL2hhbmRib29rDQoj IGlmIHlvdSd2ZSBpbnN0YWxsZWQgdGhlIGRvYyBkaXN0cmlidXRpb24sIG90 aGVyd2lzZSBhbHdheXMgc2VlIHRoZQ0KIyBGcmVlQlNEIFdvcmxkIFdpZGUg V2ViIHNlcnZlciAoaHR0cDovL3d3dy5GcmVlQlNELm9yZy8pIGZvciB0aGUN CiMgbGF0ZXN0IGluZm9ybWF0aW9uLg0KIw0KIyBBbiBleGhhdXN0aXZlIGxp 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www.svzserv.kemerovo.su (8.9.3/8.9.3) id RAA08543 for small@freebsd.org; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 17:39:57 +0800 (KRAST) (envelope-from eugen) Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 17:39:57 +0800 From: Eugene Grosbein To: small@freebsd.org Subject: PicoBSD & snmp agent Message-ID: <20010821173957.A1379@svzserv.kemerovo.su> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi! Does someone know an _easy_ way to include a snmpd agent into PicoBSD from -STABLE sources? Or I should start hacking net-snmp port? snmpd.conf is in some supplied configuration but not in crunch.conf I'm trying to and an agent to 1.44M floppy Eugene Grosbein To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-small Tue Aug 21 8:10:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f219.law9.hotmail.com [64.4.9.219]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFE8137B407; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 08:10:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from freebsdfan@hotmail.com) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 08:10:10 -0700 Received: from 24.9.137.53 by lw9fd.law9.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 15:10:10 GMT X-Originating-IP: [24.9.137.53] From: "Chuck TheMascot" To: pedro@qui.uc.pt Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-small@freebsd.org Subject: Re: pxeboot Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 08:10:10 -0700 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 21 Aug 2001 15:10:10.0329 (UTC) FILETIME=[5EBEA890:01C12A53] Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At the point your boot hangs pxeloader should be trying to read /pxeroot/boot/loader.rc using NFS. A network sniffer (tcpdump or Ethereal) would be very helpful to verify if this is occurring. Do you have NFS configured on your server ? By the way the output you show looks a lot like a net4501, you might be interested in looking at "theWall" http://sourceforge.net/projects/thewall/ it's a pxe bootable PicoBSD firewall for the net4501 which is also serial console only embedded PC. >I am trying to install FreeBSD on a embedded PC. >Since the box doesn't have neither keyboard neither vga, >I am trying the pxeboot facility. >The console is the serial port (some like the console on alpha's). >Using the "road book" from Alfred Perlstein, founded on >http://people.freebsd.org/~alfred/pxe/ , all was running good. >I've setup all the server stuff, like dhcp, tftp ... > >once powered up the box searchs for a DHCP server and get the IP i >address, the netmask and so on. > >the problem is when the loader starts - the machine hangs! > >here is the output I get: >***************************************** > >BootManage UNDI, PXE-2.0 (build 082) >BootManage PXE-2.0 PROM 1.0, NATSEC 1.0, SDK 3.0/082 (OEM52) >Copyright (C) 1989,2000 bootix Technology GmbH, D-41466 Neuss. >PXE Software Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Intel Corporation. >Licensed to National Semiconductor > >CLIENT MAC ADDR: 00 00 24 C0 03 24 >CLIENT IP: 192.168.0.115 MASK: 255.255.255.0 DHCP IP: 192.168.0.111 >GATEWAY IP: 192.168.0.254 >PXE Loader 1.00 > >Building the boot loader arguments >Relocating the loader and the BTX >Starting the BTX loader >(the machine hangs here!) > >******************************************* > >I tried with a custom kernel where I didn't remove the kbd and vga >entries, >but forced the serial console to be the prefered console. attached is the >configuration file. > >Can someone help me and explain what's going on? > >Thanks in advance, > >Pedro > >PS- Sorry about the CC Alfred... ><< CERIALKILLER >> _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-small Tue Aug 21 9: 2:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from lyra.ci.uc.pt (lyra.ci.uc.pt [193.136.200.58]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1AC6637B40A; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 09:02:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from pedro@qui.uc.pt) Received: from godfather.mafia.net (pm1-12.uc.pt [193.137.211.140]) by lyra.ci.uc.pt (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id RAA07819; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 17:01:14 +0100 (WET DST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.4.2 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 17:13:52 +0100 (BST) Reply-To: pedro@qui.uc.pt Organization: Webvolution Networks From: Pedro Almeida To: freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: pxeboot Cc: Chuck TheMascot Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG After my post I've discovered that and I get a new pxeboot binary, from the web ,named pxeboot.tftp. I think this can be done in my system using the source code on /usr/src/sys/boot. Now, the loader already "says something", but he stop when he tries to load the kernel. I think that the problem is that the loader(8) tries to get the kernel using NFS by default. I can change this using the "LOADER_TFTP_SUPPORT" facility, but I don't know how... I'm sorry if I'm saying something inconsistent, but I'm trying to expertise my knowlege on FreeBSD and other *BSD variants. thanks again. Pedro PS - Chuck,Yes its a net4501 and I'll take a look on "theWall" project. thanks On 21-Aug-2001 Chuck TheMascot wrote: > At the point your boot hangs pxeloader should be trying to read > /pxeroot/boot/loader.rc using NFS. A network sniffer (tcpdump or Ethereal) > would be very helpful to verify if this is occurring. Do you have NFS > configured on your server ? > > By the way the output you show looks a lot like a net4501, you might be > interested in looking at "theWall" http://sourceforge.net/projects/thewall/ > it's a pxe bootable PicoBSD firewall for the net4501 which is also serial > console only embedded PC. > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-small Tue Aug 21 12:42:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from mailtoaster1.pipeline.ch (mailtoaster1.pipeline.ch [62.48.0.70]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id C770237B406 for ; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 12:42:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from oppermann@monzoon.net) Received: (qmail 50710 invoked from network); 21 Aug 2001 19:41:54 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO monzoon.net) ([62.48.21.227]) (envelope-sender ) by mailtoaster1.pipeline.ch (qmail-ldap-1.03) with SMTP for ; 21 Aug 2001 19:41:54 -0000 Message-ID: <3B82B96E.F22EB480@monzoon.net> Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 21:41:34 +0200 From: Andre Oppermann X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.76 [en] (Windows NT 5.0; U) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org Cc: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Subject: How to make bootable disk boot images with vn device? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I've run into a (hopefully small) roadblock here. What I want to do is to make a comlete bootable 'disk' image for a IDE flash disk. This disk image should be simply dd-able to the target flash and include boot blocks and partition table etc. So far I did a flash image by putting a IDE flash onto the IDE bus a second disk, fdisk'd and label'd it, put the kernel and all the binaries onto it. Then "dd if=/dev/ad1 of=/images/flash-image.dd" to get a image I can dd back to the next flash. Now I'd like to make the generation of the master dd image a little bit easier and avoid the need of having a flash in the build machine. This is how I came via the PXE netboot stuff to the vn device and vnconfig. For some reason I'm missing how I can create a full disk image with this. Appearently the fdisk step is missing and I never get such a image dd' to a flash to boot. So here I'm lost. Any help appreciated. # dd if=/dev/zero of=mfsroot bs=1k count=25000 # vnconfig -e -s labels vn0 mfsroot # disklabel -r -w vn0 auto # newfs /dev/vn0c # mount and cp blabla TIA -- Andre To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-small Tue Aug 21 14: 5:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from InterJet.elischer.org (c421509-a.pinol1.sfba.home.com [24.7.86.9]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E43837B409; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 14:05:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from julian@elischer.org) Received: from localhost (localhost.elischer.org [127.0.0.1]) by InterJet.elischer.org (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with ESMTP id OAA43849; Tue, 21 Aug 2001 14:16:57 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2001 14:16:56 -0700 (PDT) From: Julian Elischer To: Andre Oppermann Cc: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org, freebsd-small@freebsd.org Subject: Re: How to make bootable disk boot images with vn device? In-Reply-To: <3B82B96E.F22EB480@monzoon.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Theoretically teh fdisk step is not required becasue the disklable has, in it, a dummy fdisk. This is what is called "dangerously dedicated" mode. it usually works but MIGHT confuse BIOSes if there is something tricky about the system. On Tue, 21 Aug 2001, Andre Oppermann wrote: > Hello, > > I've run into a (hopefully small) roadblock here. > > What I want to do is to make a comlete bootable 'disk' image for a > IDE flash disk. This disk image should be simply dd-able to the target > flash and include boot blocks and partition table etc. > > So far I did a flash image by putting a IDE flash onto the IDE bus a > second disk, fdisk'd and label'd it, put the kernel and all the > binaries onto it. Then "dd if=/dev/ad1 of=/images/flash-image.dd" to > get a image I can dd back to the next flash. > > Now I'd like to make the generation of the master dd image a little > bit easier and avoid the need of having a flash in the build machine. > > This is how I came via the PXE netboot stuff to the vn device and > vnconfig. > > For some reason I'm missing how I can create a full disk image with > this. Appearently the fdisk step is missing and I never get such a > image dd' to a flash to boot. So here I'm lost. Any help appreciated. > > # dd if=/dev/zero of=mfsroot bs=1k count=25000 > # vnconfig -e -s labels vn0 mfsroot > # disklabel -r -w vn0 auto > # newfs /dev/vn0c > # mount and cp blabla Is this what you WANT or what you are doing now? > > TIA > -- > Andre > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-small Wed Aug 22 5: 2:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from srv1.cosmo-project.de (srv1.cosmo-project.de [213.83.6.106]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B989437B403; Wed, 22 Aug 2001 05:02:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ticso@mail.cicely.de) Received: from mail.cicely.de (cicely20 [10.1.1.22]) by srv1.cosmo-project.de (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f7MC1xA24691; Wed, 22 Aug 2001 14:02:00 +0200 (CEST) Received: (from ticso@localhost) by mail.cicely.de (8.11.0/8.11.0) id f7MC25V23059; Wed, 22 Aug 2001 14:02:05 +0200 (CEST) Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2001 14:02:04 +0200 From: Bernd Walter To: Andre Oppermann Cc: freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to make bootable disk boot images with vn device? Message-ID: <20010822140204.E22907@cicely20.cicely.de> References: <3B82B96E.F22EB480@monzoon.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3B82B96E.F22EB480@monzoon.net>; from oppermann@monzoon.net on Tue, Aug 21, 2001 at 09:41:34PM +0200 X-Operating-System: NetBSD cicely20.cicely.de 1.5 sparc Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, Aug 21, 2001 at 09:41:34PM +0200, Andre Oppermann wrote: > # dd if=/dev/zero of=mfsroot bs=1k count=25000 > # vnconfig -e -s labels vn0 mfsroot > # disklabel -r -w vn0 auto > # newfs /dev/vn0c > # mount and cp blabla You need to disklabel -B vn0 to install boot blocks. And you should not use partition c which is not of type 4.2BSD. Do some scripting together with disklabel to add some partitions. -- B.Walter COSMO-Project http://www.cosmo-project.de ticso@cicely.de Usergroup info@cosmo-project.de To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-small Thu Aug 23 7:31: 3 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-small@freebsd.org Received: from www.kozubik.com (www.kozubik.com [166.90.8.185]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 905DD37B403; Thu, 23 Aug 2001 07:30:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from john@kozubik.com) Received: from localhost (john@localhost) by www.kozubik.com (8.11.0/8.11.0) with ESMTP id f7NEOUk89067; Thu, 23 Aug 2001 07:24:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from john@kozubik.com) Date: Thu, 23 Aug 2001 07:24:30 -0700 (PDT) From: John Kozubik To: Andre Oppermann Cc: freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to make bootable disk boot images with vn device? In-Reply-To: <3B82B96E.F22EB480@monzoon.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-small@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Andre, Please take a look at this article: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/solid-state/index.html Specifically, this page: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/solid-state/x109.html This part of the article explains, in step by step detail, how to boot off of a fixit disk, and build a filesystem on a flash device (either sandisk style ATA device or Disk-On-Chip). It takes you through everything up to and including configuring the ethernet adaptor and using ftp to grab your disk image (instead of dd'ing) (fixit disk does not have dd) The article as a whole describes a different process than what you are doing, but this piece of the article is (I think) exactly what you need. I would be happy to help further if you need it. ----- John Kozubik - john@kozubik.com - http://www.kozubik.com On Tue, 21 Aug 2001, Andre Oppermann wrote: > Hello, > > I've run into a (hopefully small) roadblock here. > > What I want to do is to make a comlete bootable 'disk' image for a > IDE flash disk. This disk image should be simply dd-able to the target > flash and include boot blocks and partition table etc. > > So far I did a flash image by putting a IDE flash onto the IDE bus a > second disk, fdisk'd and label'd it, put the kernel and all the > binaries onto it. Then "dd if=/dev/ad1 of=/images/flash-image.dd" to > get a image I can dd back to the next flash. > > Now I'd like to make the generation of the master dd image a little > bit easier and avoid the need of having a flash in the build machine. > > This is how I came via the PXE netboot stuff to the vn device and > vnconfig. > > For some reason I'm missing how I can create a full disk image with > this. Appearently the fdisk step is missing and I never get such a > image dd' to a flash to boot. So here I'm lost. Any help appreciated. > > # dd if=/dev/zero of=mfsroot bs=1k count=25000 > # vnconfig -e -s labels vn0 mfsroot > # disklabel -r -w vn0 auto > # newfs /dev/vn0c > # mount and cp blabla > > TIA > -- > Andre > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-small" in the body of the message