From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 5 11:27:02 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3D31C17; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 11:27:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8FB382F4A; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 11:27:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA5BR2tp037662; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 11:27:02 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA5BR2At037660; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 11:27:02 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311051127.rA5BR2At037660@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2013 11:27:02 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43101 - projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 05 Nov 2013 11:27:02 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Tue Nov 5 11:27:02 2013 New Revision: 43101 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43101 Log: Commit the latest patch from Allan Jude with some minor additional edits. Submitted by: Allan Jude Modified: projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml Modified: projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml Mon Nov 4 17:09:31 2013 (r43100) +++ projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml Tue Nov 5 11:27:02 2013 (r43101) @@ -22,22 +22,36 @@ Reuschling Written by + + Warren + Block + Written by + The Z File System (<acronym>ZFS</acronym>) The Z File System - (ZFS) was developed at &sun; to address many of - the problems with current file systems. There were three major - design goals: + (ZFS) was originally developed at &sun; to + address many of the problems with then-current file systems. + Development has since moved to the OpenZFS Project. For more on + past and future development, see + . + + The three major design goals of ZFS are: - Data integrity: checksums are created when data is written - and checked when data is read. If on-disk data corruption is - detected, the user is notified and recovery methods are - initiated. + Data integrity: All data that is stored on + ZFS includes a checksum of the data. When + data is written the checksum is calculated and written along + with the data. When that data is later read back, the + checksum is calculated again and if the values do not match an + error is returned. ZFS will attempt to + automatically correct the error if there is sufficient + redundancy available. @@ -48,7 +62,13 @@ - Performance: + Performance: ZFS features a number of + optional caching mechanisms to provide increased performance. + In addition to an advanced read cache known as the ARC in memory, there is also the + optional L2ARC read + cache and the ZIL + synchronous write cache. @@ -59,13 +79,13 @@ What Makes <acronym>ZFS</acronym> Different ZFS is significantly different from any - previous file system owing to the fact that it is more than just - a file system. ZFS combines the - traditionally separate roles of volume manager and file system, - which provides unique advantages because the file system is now + previous file system because it is more than just + a file system. Combining the + traditionally separate roles of volume manager and file system + provides ZFS with unique advantages. The file system is now aware of the underlying structure of the disks. Traditional - file systems could only be created on a single disk at a time, - if there were two disks then two separate file systems would + file systems could only be created on a single disk at a time. + If there were two disks then two separate file systems would have to be created. In a traditional hardware RAID configuration, this problem was worked around by presenting the operating system with a single logical @@ -243,8 +263,8 @@ example/data 17547008 0 175 method of avoiding data loss from disk failure is to implement RAID. ZFS supports this feature in its pool design. - RAID-Z pools require three or more disks but - yield more usable space than mirrored pools. + RAID-Z pools require three or more disks + but yield more usable space than mirrored pools. To create a RAID-Z pool, use this command, specifying the disks to add to the @@ -345,7 +365,8 @@ storage/home 26320512 0 26320512 This completes the RAID-Z configuration. Daily status updates about the file systems - created can be generated as part of the nightly &man.periodic.8; runs: + created can be generated as part of the nightly + &man.periodic.8; runs: &prompt.root; echo 'daily_status_zfs_enable="YES"' >> /etc/periodic.conf @@ -360,13 +381,15 @@ storage/home 26320512 0 26320512 &prompt.root; zpool status -x - If all pools are healthy and everything is normal, the - message indicates that: + If all pools are Online and everything is + normal, the message indicates that: all pools are healthy - If there is an issue, perhaps a disk has gone offline, - the pool state will look similar to: + If there is an issue, perhaps a disk is in the Offline state, the pool + state will look similar to: pool: storage state: DEGRADED @@ -393,10 +416,9 @@ errors: No known data errors &prompt.root; zpool offline storage da1 - Now the system can be powered down to replace da1. - When the system is - back online, the failed disk can replaced - in the pool: + Now the system can be powered down to replace + da1. When the system is back online, + the failed disk can replaced in the pool: &prompt.root; zpool replace storage da1 @@ -418,8 +440,8 @@ config: da2 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors - In this example, everything is - normal. + + In this example, everything is normal. @@ -441,8 +463,9 @@ errors: No known data errors &prompt.root; zpool scrub storage - The duration of a scrub depends on the - amount of data stored. Large amounts of data can take a considerable amount of time to verify. It is also very I/O + The duration of a scrub depends on the amount of data + stored. Large amounts of data can take a considerable amount + of time to verify. It is also very I/O intensive, so much so that only one scrub> may be run at any given time. After the scrub has completed, the status is updated and may be viewed with a status request: @@ -474,7 +497,14 @@ errors: No known data errors <command>zpool</command> Administration - + The administration of ZFS is divided between two main + utilities. The zpool utility which controls + the operation of the pool and deals with adding, removing, + replacing and managing disks, and the zfs utility, which + deals with creating, destroying and managing datasets (both + filesystems and volumes). Creating & Destroying Storage Pools @@ -490,33 +520,40 @@ errors: No known data errors vdev types do not allow additional disks to be added to the vdev. The exceptions are mirrors, which allow additional disks to be added to the vdev, and stripes, which can be - upgraded to mirrors by attaching an additional disk to the vdev. - Although additional vdevs can be added to a pool, the layout - of the pool cannot be changed once the pool has been created, - instead the data must be backed up and the pool + upgraded to mirrors by attaching an additional disk to the + vdev. Although additional vdevs can be added to a pool, the + layout of the pool cannot be changed once the pool has been + created, instead the data must be backed up and the pool recreated. - + A ZFS pool that is no longer needed can be destroyed so + that the disks making up the pool can be reused in another + pool or for other purposes. Destroying a pool involves + unmouting all of the datasets in that pool. If the datasets + are in use, the unmount operation will fail and the pool will + not be destroyed. The destruction of the pool can be forced + with the parameter, however this can cause + undefined behavior in the applications which had open files on + those datasets. Adding & Removing Devices - Adding disks to a zpool can be broken down into - two separate cases: attaching a disk to an - existing vdev with the zpool attach - command, or adding vdevs to the pool with the - zpool add command. Only some - vdev types allow disks to - be added to the vdev after creation. + Adding disks to a zpool can be broken down into two + separate cases: attaching a disk to an existing vdev with + zpool attach, or adding vdevs to the pool + with zpool add. Only some vdev types allow disks to be + added to the vdev after creation. When adding disks to the existing vdev is not an option, as in the case of RAID-Z, the other option is to add a vdev to the pool. It is possible, but discouraged, to mix vdev types. ZFS stripes data across each - of the vdevs. For example, if there are two mirror vdevs, then - this is effectively a RAID 10, striping the writes across the - two sets of mirrors. Because of the way that space is + of the vdevs. For example, if there are two mirror vdevs, + then this is effectively a RAID 10, striping the writes across + the two sets of mirrors. Because of the way that space is allocated in ZFS to attempt to have each vdev reach 100% full at the same time, there is a performance penalty if the vdevs have different amounts of free space. @@ -525,52 +562,63 @@ errors: No known data errors can only be removed from a mirror if there is enough remaining redundancy. - Creating a ZFS Storage Pool (zpool) - involves making a number of decisions that are relatively - permanent. Although additional vdevs can be added to a pool, - the layout of the pool cannot be changed once the pool has - been created, instead the data must be backed up and the pool - recreated. Currently, devices cannot be removed from a - zpool. - Replacing a Working Devices + Replacing a Functioning Device There are a number of situations in which it may be desirable to replace a disk with a different disk. This process requires connecting the new disk at the same time as - the disk to be replaced. The - zpool replace command will copy all of the - data from the old disk to the new one. After this operation - completes, the old disk is disconnected from the vdev. If the - new disk is larger than the old disk, it may be possible to grow the zpool, using the new space. See - Growing a Pool. + the disk to be replaced. zpool replace + will copy all of the data from the old disk to the new one. + After this operation completes, the old disk is disconnected + from the vdev. If the new disk is larger than the old disk, + it may be possible to grow the zpool, using the new space. + See Growing a + Pool. Dealing with Failed Devices - When a disk fails and the physical device is replaced, ZFS - must be told to begin the When a disk in a ZFS pool fails, the vdev that the disk + belongs to will enter the Degraded state. In this + state, all of the data stored on the vdev is still available, + but performance may be impacted because missing data will need + to be calculated from the available redundancy. To restore + the vdev to a fully functional state the failed physical + device will need to be replace replaced, and ZFS must be + instructed to begin the resilver operation, where data that was on the failed device will be recalculated - from the available redundancy and written to the new - device. + from the available redundancy and written to the replacement + device. Once this process has completed the vdev will return + to Online status. If + the vdev does not have any redundancy, or if multiple devices + have failed and there is insufficient redundancy to + compensate, the pool will enter the Faulted state. If a + sufficient number of devices cannot be reconnected to the pool + then the pool will be inoperative, and data will need to be + restored from backups. Growing a Pool The usable size of a redundant ZFS pool is limited by the - size of the smallest device in the vdev. If each device in the vdev is replaced sequentially, - after the smallest device - has completed the replace or resilver operation, the pool - can grow based on the size of the new smallest device. - This expansion can be triggered with the - zpool online command with the -e flag on - each device. After the expansion of each device, - the additional space will be available in the pool. + size of the smallest device in the vdev. If each device in + the vdev is replaced sequentially, after the smallest device + has completed the replace or resilver operation, the + pool can grow based on the size of the new smallest device. + This expansion can be triggered by using zpool + online with the parameter on + each device. After the expansion of each device, the + additional space will become available in the pool. @@ -582,19 +630,20 @@ errors: No known data errors by other disk subsystems. This allows pools to be imported on other machines, other operating systems that support ZFS, and even different hardware architectures (with some caveats, see - &man.zpool.8;). When a dataset has open files, can be used to force the - export of a pool. - causes the datasets to be forcibly - unmounted. This can have unexpected side effects. - - Importing a pool automatically mounts the datasets. - This may not be the desired behavior, and can be prevented with . - sets - temporary properties for this import only. - allows importing a zpool with a base - mount point instead of the root of the file system. If the - pool was last used on a different system and was not properly - exported, an import might have to be forced with . + &man.zpool.8;). When a dataset has open files, + can be used to force the export + of a pool. causes the datasets to be + forcibly unmounted, which can cause undefined behavior in the + applications which had open files on those datasets. + + Importing a pool automatically mounts the datasets. This + may not be the desired behavior, and can be prevented with + . sets temporary + properties for this import only. + allows importing a zpool with a base mount point instead of + the root of the file system. If the pool was last used on a + different system and was not properly exported, an import + might have to be forced with . imports all pools that do not appear to be in use by another system. @@ -602,18 +651,18 @@ errors: No known data errors Upgrading a Storage Pool - After upgrading &os;, or if a pool has been - imported from a system using an older version of ZFS, the pool - must be manually upgraded to the latest version of ZFS. This - process is unreversible. Consider whether the pool may ever need - to be imported on an older system before upgrading. An upgrade - cannot be undone. + After upgrading &os;, or if a pool has been imported from + a system using an older version of ZFS, the pool can be + manually upgraded to the latest version of ZFS. Consider + whether the pool may ever need to be imported on an older + system before upgrading. The upgrade process is unreversible + and cannot be undone. The newer features of ZFS will not be available until - the zpool upgrade command has completed. - will the newer features of ZFS be available. - can be used to see what new - features will be provided by upgrading. + zpool upgrade has completed. + can be used to see what new features will + be provided by upgrading, as well as which features are + already supported by the existing version. @@ -627,40 +676,42 @@ errors: No known data errors ZFS has a built-in monitoring system that can display statistics about I/O happening on the pool in real-time. - Additionally, it shows the free and used space on the pool and - how much I/O bandwidth is currently utilized for read and - write operations. By default, all pools in the system will be - monitored and displayed. A pool name can be provided to monitor - just that single pool. A basic example: + It shows the amount of free and used space on the pool, how + many read and write operations are being performed per second, + and how much I/O bandwidth is currently being utilized for + read and write operations. By default, all pools in the + system will be monitored and displayed. A pool name can be + provided as part of the command to monitor just that specific + pool. A basic example: -&prompt.root; zpool iostat + &prompt.root; zpool iostat capacity operations bandwidth pool alloc free read write read write ---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- data 288G 1.53T 2 11 11.3K 57.1K - To continuously monitor I/O activity on the pool, specify - a number as the last parameter, indicating the number of seconds - to wait between updates. ZFS will print the next - statistic line after each interval. Press - CtrlC - to stop this continuous monitoring. Alternatively, give a second - number on the command line after the - interval to specify the total number of statistics to - display. - - Even more detailed pool I/O statistics can be - displayed with parameter. - Each storage device in the pool will be shown with a - separate statistic line. This is helpful to - determine reads and writes on devices that slow down I/O on - the whole pool. The following example shows a - mirrored pool consisting of two devices. For each of these, - a separate line is shown with the current I/O - activity. + To continuously monitor I/O activity on the pool, a + number can be specified as the last parameter, indicating + the frequency in seconds to wait between updates. ZFS will + print the next statistic line after each interval. Press + CtrlC + to stop this continuous monitoring. Alternatively, give a + second number on the command line after the interval to + specify the total number of statistics to display. + + Even more detailed pool I/O statistics can be + displayed with . In this case + each storage device in the pool will be shown with a + corresponding statistics line. This is helpful to + determine how many read and write operations are being + performed on each device, and can help determine if any + specific device is slowing down I/O on the entire pool. The + following example shows a mirrored pool consisting of two + devices. For each of these, a separate line is shown with + the current I/O activity. -&prompt.root; zpool iostat -v + &prompt.root; zpool iostat -v capacity operations bandwidth pool alloc free read write read write ----------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- @@ -674,25 +725,86 @@ data 288G 1.53T Splitting a Storage Pool - + A ZFS pool consisting of one or more mirror vdevs can be + split into a second pool. The last member of each mirror + (unless otherwise specified) is detached and used to create a + new pool containing the same data. It is recommended that + the operation first be attempted with the + parameter. This will print out the details of the proposed + operation without actually performancing it. This helps + ensure the operation will happen as expected. <command>zfs</command> Administration - + The zfs utility is responsible for + creating, destroying, and managing all ZFS + datasets that exist within a pool. The pool is managed using + the zpool + command. Creating & Destroying Datasets - + Unlike with traditional disks and volume managers, space + in ZFS is not preallocated, allowing + additional file systems to be created at any time. With + traditional file systems, once all of the space was + partitioned and assigned to a file system, there was no way to + add an additional file system without adding a new disk. + ZFS also allows you to set a number of + properties on each dataset. These properties + include features like compression, deduplication, caching and + quoteas, as well as other useful properties like readonly, + case sensitivity, network file sharing and mount point. Each + separate dataset can be administered, delegated, replicated, snapshoted, jailed, and destroyed as a unit. + This offers many advantages to creating a separate dataset for + each different type or set of files. The only drawback to + having an extremely large number of datasets, is that some + commands like zfs list will be slower, + and the mounting of an extremely large number of datasets + (100s or 1000s) can make the &os; boot process take + longer. + + Destroying a dataset is much quicker than deleting all + of the files that reside on the dataset, as it does not + invole scanning all of the files and updating all of the + corresponding metadata. In modern versions of + ZFS the zfs destroy + operation is asynchronous, the free space may take several + minutes to appear in the pool. The freeing + property, accessible with zpool get freeing + poolname indicates how + many datasets are having their blocks freed in the background. + If there are child datasets, such as snapshots or other + datasets, then the parent cannot be destroyed. To destroy a + dataset and all of its children, use the + parameter to recursively destroy the dataset and all of its + children. The parameters can be used + to not actually perform the destruction, but instead list + which datasets and snapshots would be destroyed and in the + case of snapshots, how much space would be reclaimed by + proceeding with the destruction. Creating & Destroying Volumes - + A volume is special type of ZFS + dataset. Rather than being mounted as a file system, it is + exposed as a block device under + /dev/zvol/poolname/dataset. + This allows the volume to be used for other file systems, to + back the disks of a virtual machine, or to be exported using + protocols like iSCSI or HAST. A volume can be formatted with any filesystem on top of it. This will appear to the user as if they are working with @@ -714,18 +826,46 @@ Filesystem Size Used Avail Cap /dev/zvol/tank/fat32 249M 24k 249M 0% /mnt &prompt.root; mount | grep fat32 /dev/zvol/tank/fat32 on /mnt (msdosfs, local) + + Destroying a volume is much the same as destroying a + regular filesystem dataset. The operation is nearly + instantaneous, but it make take several minutes for the free + space to be reclaimed in the background. + Renaming a Dataset - + The name of a dataset can be changed using zfs + rename. The rename command can also be used to + change the parent of a dataset. Renaming a dataset to be + under a different parent dataset will change the value of + those properties that are inherited by the child dataset. + When a dataset is renamed, it is unmounted and then remounted + in the new location (inherited from the parent dataset). This + behavior can be prevented using the + parameter. Due to the nature of snapshots, they cannot be + renamed outside of the parent dataset. To rename a recursive + snapshot, specify the parameter, and all + snapshots with the same specified snapshot will be + renamed. Setting Dataset Properties - + Each ZFS dataset has a number of + properties to control its behavior. Most properties are + automatically inherited from the parent dataset, but can be + overridden locally. Set a property on a dataset with + zfs set + property=value + dataset. Most properties + have a limited set of valid values, zfs get + will display each possible property and its valid values. + Most properties can be reverted to their inherited values + using zfs inherit. It is possible to set user-defined properties in ZFS. They become part of the dataset configuration and can be used @@ -743,13 +883,55 @@ tank custom:costcenter 1234 local Managing Snapshots - + Snapshots are one + of the most powerful features of ZFS. A + snapshot provides a point-in-time copy of the dataset that the + parent dataset can be rolled back to if required. Create a + snapshot with zfs snapshot + dataset@snapshotname. + Specifying the parameter will recursively + create a snapshot with the same name on all child + datasets. + + By default, snapshots are mounted in a hidden directory + under the parent dataset: .zfs/snapshots/snapshotname. + Individual files can easily be restored to a previous state by + copying them from the snapshot back to the parent dataset. It + is also possible to revert the entire dataset back to the + point-in-time of the snapshot using zfs + rollback. + + Snapshots consume space based on how much the parent file + system has changed since the time of the snapshot. The + written property of a snapshot tracks how + much space is being used by a snapshot. + + To destroy a snapshot and recover the space consumed by + the overwritten or deleted files, run zfs destroy + dataset@snapshot. + The parameter will recursively remove all + snapshots with the same name under the parent dataset. Adding + the parameters to the destroy command + will display a list of the snapshots that would be deleted and + an estimate of how much space would be reclaimed by proceeding + with the destroy operation. Managing Clones - + A clone is a copy of a snapshot that is treated more like + a regular dataset. Unlike a snapshot, a clone is not read + only, is mounted, and can have its own properties. Once a + clone has been created, the snapshot it was created from + cannot be destroyed. The child/parent relationship between + the clone and the snapshot can be reversed using zfs + promote. After a clone has been promoted, the + snapshot becomes a child of the clone, rather than of the + original parent dataset. This will change how the space is + accounted, but not actually change the amount of space + consumed. @@ -761,6 +943,18 @@ tank custom:costcenter 1234 local Dataset, User and Group Quotas + Dataset + quotas can be used to restrict the amount of space + that can be consumed by a peticular dataset. Reference Quotas work in + very much the same way, except they only count the space used + by the dataset it self, excluding snapshots and child + datasets. Similarly user and group quotas can be used + to prevent users or groups from consuming all of the available + space in the pool or dataset. + To enforce a dataset quota of 10 GB for storage/home/bob, use the following: @@ -861,7 +1055,13 @@ tank custom:costcenter 1234 local Reservations - + Reservations + guarantee a minimum amount of space will always be available + to a dataset. The reserved space will not + be available to any other dataset. This feature can be + especially useful to ensure that users cannot comsume all of + the free space, leaving none for an important dataset or log + files. The general format of the reservation property is @@ -878,7 +1078,8 @@ tank custom:costcenter 1234 localThe same principle can be applied to the refreservation property for setting a - refreservation, with the general format + Reference + Reservation, with the general format refreservation=size. To check if any reservations or refreservations exist on @@ -898,7 +1099,18 @@ tank custom:costcenter 1234 local Deduplication - + When enabled, Deduplication uses + the checksum of each block to detect duplicate blocks. When a + new block is about to be written and it is determined to be a + duplicate of an existing block, rather than writing the same + data again, ZFS just references the + existing data on disk an additional time. This can offer + tremendous space savings if your data contains many discreet + copies of the file information. Deduplication requires an + extremely large amount of memory, and most of the space + savings can be had without the extra cost by enabling + compression instead. To activate deduplication, you simply need to set the following property on the target pool. @@ -986,6 +1198,22 @@ dedup = 1.05, compress = 1.11, copies = thumb, compression should be used first before deduplication due to the lower memory requirements. + + + ZFS and Jails + + zfs jail and the corresponding + jailed property are used to delegate a + ZFS dataset to a Jail. zfs jail + jailid attaches a dataset + to the specified jail, and the zfs unjail + detaches it. In order for the dataset to be administered from + within a jail, the jailed property must be + set. Once a dataset is jailed it can no longer be mounted on + the host, because the jail administrator may have set + unacceptable mount points. + @@ -1170,6 +1398,12 @@ vfs.zfs.vdev.cache.size="5M" + + + History of <acronym>ZFS</acronym> + + + @@ -1344,31 +1578,28 @@ vfs.zfs.vdev.cache.size="5M" Log - ZFS Log Devices, also known as ZFS Intent Log - (ZIL) move the intent log from - the regular pool devices to a dedicated device. - The ZIL accelerates synchronous - transactions by using storage devices (such as - SSDs) that are faster than - those used for the main pool. When data is being - written and the application requests a guarantee - that the data has been safely stored, the data is - written to the faster ZIL - storage, then later flushed out to the regular - disks, greatly reducing the latency of synchronous - writes. Log devices can be mirrored, but - RAID-Z is not supported. If - multiple log devices are used, writes will be load - balanced across them. + (ZIL) + move the intent log from the regular pool devices + to a dedicated device, typically an + SSD. Having a dedicated log + device can significantly improve the performance + of applications with a high volume of synchronous + writes, especially databases. Log devices can be + mirrored, but RAID-Z is not + supported. If multiple log devices are used, + writes will be load balanced across them. Cache - Adding a cache vdev to a zpool will add the storage of the cache to - the L2ARC. Cache devices - cannot be mirrored. Since a cache device only - stores additional copies of existing data, there - is no risk of data loss. + the L2ARC. + Cache devices cannot be mirrored. Since a cache + device only stores additional copies of existing + data, there is no risk of data loss. @@ -1446,6 +1677,26 @@ vfs.zfs.vdev.cache.size="5M" + ZIL + + The ZIL accelerates synchronous + transactions by using storage devices (such as + SSDs) that are faster than those used + for the main storage pool. When data is being written + and the application requests a synchronous write (a + guarantee that the data has been safely stored to disk + rather than only cached to be written later), the data + is written to the faster ZIL storage, + then later flushed out to the regular disks, greatly + reducing the latency and increasing performance. + Only workloads that are synchronous such as databases + will benefit from a ZIL. Regular + asynchronous writes such as copying files will not use + the ZIL at all. + + + Copy-On-Write Unlike a traditional file system, when data is @@ -1481,11 +1732,23 @@ vfs.zfs.vdev.cache.size="5M"ZFS also allows administration of - datasets and their children to be delegated. + datasets and their children to be delegated. - Volume + Filesystem + + A ZFS dataset is most often used + as a file system. Like most other file systems, a + ZFS file system is mounted somewhere + in the systems directory heirarchy and contains files + and directories of its own with permissions, flags and + other metadata. + + + + Volume In additional to regular file system datasets, ZFS can also create volumes, which @@ -1802,6 +2065,63 @@ vfs.zfs.vdev.cache.size="5M"resilvering. + + + Online + + A ZFS pool or vdev that is in the + Online state has all of its member + devices connected and fully operational. Individual + devices in the Online state are + functioning normally. + + + + Offline + + Individual devices can be put in an + Offline state by the administrator if + there is sufficient redundancy to avoid putting the pool + or vdev into a Faulted state. An + administrator may choose to offline a disk in + preperation for replacing it, or to make it easier to + identify. + + + + Degraded + + A ZFS pool or vdev that is in the + Degraded state has one or more disks + that have been disconnected or have failed. The pool is + still usable however if additional devices fail the pool + could become unrecoverable. Reconnecting the missing + device(s) or replacing the failed disks will return the + pool to a Online state after + the reconnected or new device has completed the Resilver + process. + + + + Faulted + + A ZFS pool or vdev that is in the + Faulted state is no longer + operational and the data residing on it can no longer + be accessed. A pool or vdev enters the + Faulted state when the number of + missing or failed devices exceeds the level of + redundancy in the vdev. If missing devices can be + reconnected the pool will return to a Online state. If + there is insufficient redundancy to compensate for the + number of failed disks, then the contents of the pool + are lost and will need to be restored from + backups. + From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 5 12:16:30 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 28815ECB; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 12:16:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 14403228D; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 12:16:30 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA5CGTsW055013; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 12:16:29 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from wblock@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA5CGThC055012; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 12:16:29 GMT (envelope-from wblock@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311051216.rA5CGThC055012@svn.freebsd.org> From: Warren Block Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2013 12:16:29 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43102 - projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 05 Nov 2013 12:16:30 -0000 Author: wblock Date: Tue Nov 5 12:16:29 2013 New Revision: 43102 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43102 Log: Clarify the introduction and trim some redundancy in the "three goals" section. Modified: projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml Modified: projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml Tue Nov 5 11:27:02 2013 (r43101) +++ projects/zfsupdate-201307/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/zfs/chapter.xml Tue Nov 5 12:16:29 2013 (r43102) @@ -32,26 +32,30 @@ The Z File System (<acronym>ZFS</acronym>) - The Z File System - (ZFS) was originally developed at &sun; to - address many of the problems with then-current file systems. - Development has since moved to the OpenZFS Project. For more on - past and future development, see - . + The Z File System, or + ZFS, is an advanced file system designed to + overcome many of the major problems found in previous + designs. + + Originally developed at &sun;, ongoing ZFS + development has moved to the + OpenZFS Project. + describes the development history in + more detail. - The three major design goals of ZFS are: + ZFS has three major design goals: - Data integrity: All data that is stored on - ZFS includes a Data integrity: All data + includes a checksum of the data. When - data is written the checksum is calculated and written along - with the data. When that data is later read back, the - checksum is calculated again and if the values do not match an - error is returned. ZFS will attempt to - automatically correct the error if there is sufficient - redundancy available. + data is written, the checksum is calculated and written along + with it. When that data is later read back, the + checksum is calculated again. If the checksums do not match, a + data error has been detected. ZFS will attempt to + automatically correct errors when data + redundancy is available. @@ -62,13 +66,14 @@ - Performance: ZFS features a number of - optional caching mechanisms to provide increased performance. - In addition to an advanced read cache known as the ARC in memory, there is also the - optional L2ARC read - cache and the ZIL - synchronous write cache. + Performance: multiple + caching mechanisms provide increased performance. + ARC is an advanced + memory-based read cache. A second level of + disk-based read cache can be added with + L2ARC, and disk-based synchronous + write cache is available with + ZIL. From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Tue Nov 5 15:52:41 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E2A2A2EE; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 15:52:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CBCD92173; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 15:52:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA5FqfAj029082; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 15:52:41 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA5Fqcbg029041; Tue, 5 Nov 2013 15:52:38 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311051552.rA5Fqcbg029041@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Tue, 5 Nov 2013 15:52:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43105 - in projects/db5: de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml... X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 05 Nov 2013 15:52:42 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 New Revision: 43105 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43105 Log: MFH Added: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/5xx.xml - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/5xx.xml projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/howto.xml - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/howto.xml projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2013-07-2013-09.xml - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/news/status/report-2013-07-2013-09.xml projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.0R/ - copied from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/10.0R/ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/announce.xml - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/announce.xml projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/errata.html - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/errata.html projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/hardware.html - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/hardware.html projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/installation.html - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/installation.html projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/readme.html - copied unchanged from r43104, head/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/9.2R/readme.html 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projects/db5/share/xsl/freebsd-xhtml-common.xsl projects/db5/zh_CN.GB2312/share/xml/teams.ent Directory Properties: projects/db5/ (props changed) projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/ (props changed) projects/db5/el_GR.ISO8859-7/ (props changed) projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/ (props changed) projects/db5/fr_FR.ISO8859-1/ (props changed) projects/db5/hu_HU.ISO8859-2/ (props changed) projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/ (props changed) projects/db5/mn_MN.UTF-8/ (props changed) projects/db5/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/ (props changed) projects/db5/pl_PL.ISO8859-2/ (props changed) projects/db5/ru_RU.KOI8-R/ (props changed) projects/db5/share/ (props changed) projects/db5/zh_CN.GB2312/ (props changed) Modified: projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ The FreeBSD German Documentation Project $FreeBSD$ - $FreeBSDde: de-docproj/books/handbook/basics/chapter.xml,v 1.112 2012/02/16 20:26:02 bcr Exp $ - basiert auf: 1.159 + $FreeBSDde$ + basiert auf: r39631 --> @@ -2160,7 +2160,7 @@ Swap: 256M Total, 38M Used, 217M Free, 1 (ausgeschaltet, oder ein Netzwerkfehler), dann ist der Prozess nicht zu unterbrechen. Wenn der Prozess den Lesezugriff nach einem Timeout von typischerweise zwei Minuten aufgibt, - dann wir er beendet. + dann wird er beendet. . Andere Signale, die Sie vielleicht verschicken wollen, sind Modified: projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls/chapter.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls/chapter.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -464,8 +464,8 @@ pflog_flags="" # zustz - pfctl [ Regeln | NAT | - Zustand ] + pfctl [ rules | nat | + states ] Bericht ber die Filterregeln, NAT-Regeln, oder Zustandstabellen Modified: projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/index.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/index.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releases/index.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - + ]> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ + FreeBSD Releases

Es gibt 2 Arten von &os;-Versionen: "Produktion" sowie "Produktion (alt)". Die ersteren sind am besten fr @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@

Produktion

-

Release &rel.current; (Dezember 2012) +

Release &rel.current; (September 2013) Announcement : Release Notes : @@ -87,11 +88,37 @@ href="&enbase;/doc/de_DE.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/current-stable.html#CURRENT">FreeBSD-CURRENT sind ebenfalls verfgbar. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter FreeBSD Bezugsquellen.

- + + +

Alte, nicht mehr untersttzte Versionen @@ -115,20 +142,8 @@ Hardware Notes: Readme: Errata - - - -
  • 8.3 (April 2012) - - Announcement: - Release Notes: - Installation - Instructions: - Hardware Notes: - Readme: - Errata - -
    • + +
  • 8.2 (Februar 2011) Modified: projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/where.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/where.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/htdocs/where.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ - + ]> @@ -69,10 +69,10 @@ FreeBSD &rel.current;-RELEASE - [Lesen] - [Lesen] - [Lesen] - [Lesen] + [Lesen] + [Lesen] + [Lesen] + [Lesen] @@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ [Distribution] [ISO] - powerpc64 Modified: projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/news.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/news.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/share/xml/news.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ @@ -18,15 +18,15 @@ Distribution ISO - Statusseite + FreeBSD &betarel2.current;-&betarel2.vers; - - [Lesen] - + + + @@ -52,12 +52,14 @@ [Distribution] [ISO] + sparc64 Modified: projects/db5/el_GR.ISO8859-7/share/xml/teams.ent ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/el_GR.ISO8859-7/share/xml/teams.ent Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/el_GR.ISO8859-7/share/xml/teams.ent Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -61,3 +61,5 @@ re@FreeBSD.org"> security-officer@FreeBSD.org"> + +secteam-secretary@FreeBSD.org"> Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/committers-guide/article.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ stable/8 (8.X-STABLE), stable/9 (9.X-STABLE), + stable/10 (10.X-STABLE), head (-CURRENT) @@ -1567,7 +1568,7 @@ U stable/9/share/man/man4/netmap.4 contain the original version tags. To do this: &prompt.user; svn propdel svn:keywords -R . -&prompt.root; svn commit +&prompt.user; svn commit @@ -2346,6 +2347,45 @@ ControlPersist yes will review code. + + If in doubt... + + When you are not sure about something, whether it be a + technical issue or a project convention be sure to ask. If you + stay silent you will never make progress. + + If it relates to a technical issue ask on the public + mailing lists. Avoid the temptation to email the individual + person that knows the answer. This way everyone will be able to + learn from the question and the answer. + + For project specific or administrative questions you should + ask, in order: + + + + Your mentor or former mentor. + + + + An experienced committer on IRC, email, etc. + + + + Any team with a "hat", as they should give you a + definitive answer. + + + + If still not sure, ask on &a.developers;. + + + + Once your question is answered, if no one pointed you to + documentation that spelled out the answer to your question, + document it, as others will have the same question. + + GNATS Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.additional.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -529,6 +529,11 @@ + Allan Jude + freebsd@allanjude.com + + + Allan Saddi asaddi@philosophysw.com @@ -2129,11 +2134,6 @@ - Danilo Egêa Gondolfo - danilogondolfo@gmail.com - - - Danny Braniss danny@cs.huji.ac.il @@ -3960,6 +3960,11 @@ + Horia Racoviceanu + horia@racoviceanu.com + + + Horihiro Kumagai kuma@jp.FreeBSD.org @@ -4856,6 +4861,11 @@ + Johannes Meixner + xmj@chaot.net + + + Johannes Stille @@ -7630,11 +7640,6 @@ No Name - nemysis@gmx.ch - - - - No Name ohki@gssm.otsuka.tsukuba.ac.jp @@ -10872,6 +10877,11 @@ + Xiaoding Liu + xiaoding+freebsd@xiaoding.org + + + Yamagi Burmeister yamagi@yamagi.org Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.committers.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.committers.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/contrib.committers.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -116,6 +116,10 @@ + &a.zbb.email; + + + &a.novel.email; @@ -156,6 +160,10 @@ + &a.br.email; + + + &a.oleg.email; @@ -244,6 +252,10 @@ + &a.edavis.email; + + + &a.pjd.email; @@ -284,6 +296,10 @@ + &a.nemysis.email; + + + &a.deischen.email; @@ -400,6 +416,10 @@ + &a.danilo.email; + + + &a.daichi.email; @@ -840,6 +860,10 @@ + &a.jmmv.email; + + + &a.ken.email; Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-comparison/article.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-comparison/article.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/linux-comparison/article.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -182,7 +182,6 @@ Copyright (c) 2005 Dru Lavigne &os; also supports the following architectures: - alpha amd64 ia64 &i386; Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/dev-model/book.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -46,6 +46,12 @@ + 1.4 + September, 2013 + Remove mention of CVS and CVSup which are no + longer used by the project. + + 1.3 October, 2012 Remove hats held by specific people, these @@ -896,22 +902,6 @@ -
    - CVSup Mirror Site Coordinator - - The CVSup Mirror Site Coordinator coordinates all the - s to ensure that they - are distributing current versions of the software, that they - have the capacity to update themselves when major updates - are in progress, and making it easy for the general public - to find their closest CVSup mirror. - - - Hat currently held by: - The CVSup-master team cvsup-master@FreeBSD.org. - -
    -
    Postmaster @@ -1030,11 +1020,11 @@ responsibility to ensure that technical problems that arise in the repository are resolved quickly. The source repository manager has the authority to back out commits if this is - necessary to resolve a CVS technical problem. + necessary to resolve a SVN technical problem. Hat held by: - the Source Repository Manager cvs@FreeBSD.org. + the Source Repository Manager clusteradm@FreeBSD.org.
    @@ -1240,20 +1230,6 @@ for review is posted. - -
    - CVSup Mirror Site Admin - - A CVSup Mirror Site Admin has accesses to a server that he/she - uses to mirror the CVS repository. The admin works with the - to ensure the site - remains up-to-date and is following the general policy of - official mirror sites. - -
    - - @@ -1402,93 +1378,6 @@ -
    - Adding/Removing an official CVSup Mirror - - - A mirror is a replica of the - official CVSup master that contains all the up-to-date source - code for all the branches in the FreeBSD project, ports and - documentation. - - - - Adding an official CVSup mirror starts with the potential - installing the - cvsup-mirror package. Having done this and - updated the source code with a mirror site, he now runs a - fairly recent unofficial CVSup mirror. - - - - Deciding he has a stable environment, the processing - power, the network capacity and the - storage capacity to run an official mirror, he mails the - who decides whether - the mirror should become an official mirror or not. - - - - In making this decision, the - has to determine whether that geographical area needs - another mirror site, if the mirror administrator has the - skills to run it reliably, if the network bandwidth is - adequate and if the master server has the capacity to server - another mirror. - - - - If decides that the - mirror should become an official mirror, he obtains an - authentication key from the mirror admin that he installs so - the mirror admin can update the mirror from the master server. - - - -
    - Process summary: adding a CVSup mirror - -
    -     - - - When a CVSup mirror administrator of an unofficial mirror - offers to become an official mirror site, the CVSup - coordinator decides if another mirror is needed and if - there is sufficient capacity to accommodate it. If so, - an authorisation key is requested and the mirror is given - access to the main distribution site and added to the - list of official mirrors. - - - - - Tools used in this process: - - - - - - - - - - - - Hats involved in this process: - - - - - - - - - - -
    -
    Committing code @@ -2183,9 +2072,8 @@ The major support tools for supporting the development process are - CVS, CVSup, Perforce, GNATS, Mailman and OpenSSH. Except for - CVSup, these are externally - developed tools. These tools are commonly used in the open source world. + Perforce, GNATS, Mailman and OpenSSH. These are externally + developed tools and are commonly used in the open source world.
    @@ -2198,18 +2086,6 @@
    -
    - CVSup - - CVSup is a software package for distributing and updating - collections of files across a network. It consists of a - client program, cvsup, and a server program, cvsupd. The - package is tailored specifically for distributing CVS - repositories, and by taking advantage of CVS' properties, it - performs updates much faster than traditional systems. - -
    -
    GNATS Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/book.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/book.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/book.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project - August 2000 + $FreeBSD$ 2000 @@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ 2008 2009 2010 + 2011 + 2012 + 2013 The FreeBSD Documentation Project Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -2,18 +2,19 @@ + 10-CURRENT"> X"> -HEAD"> +head/"> X"> 9-STABLE"> -RELENG_9"> +stable/9/"> X"> 8-STABLE"> -RELENG_8"> +stable/8/"> ]> @@ -964,7 +965,7 @@ - Channel ##FreeBSD on Channel #FreeBSD on Freenode is a general help channel with many users at any time. The conversations have been known to run off-topic for a @@ -5238,9 +5239,12 @@ ttyvb "/usr/libexec/getty Pc" - Run the command xmodmap -e "pointer = 3 2 1" - from .xinitrc or - .xsession. + Run the command + xmodmap -e "pointer = 3 2 1". + You add the above command to + .xinitrc or + .xsession to make it happen + automatically. @@ -7233,7 +7237,7 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" - &os; a lot of swap space even when the computer has + &os; uses a lot of swap space even when the computer has free memory left. Why? @@ -7887,11 +7891,11 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" - There are currently four active/semi-active branches in + There are currently &rel.numbranch; active/semi-active branches in the &os; Subversion Repository. (Earlier branches are only changed very rarely, which is why - there are only four active branches of development): + there are only &rel.numbranch; active branches of development): Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/Makefile ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/Makefile Tue Nov 5 14:51:20 2013 (r43104) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/Makefile Tue Nov 5 15:52:37 2013 (r43105) @@ -273,7 +273,6 @@ SRCS+= preface/preface.xml SRCS+= printing/chapter.xml SRCS+= security/chapter.xml SRCS+= serialcomms/chapter.xml -SRCS+= users/chapter.xml SRCS+= virtualization/chapter.xml SRCS+= x11/chapter.xml *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 6 14:25:25 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00CC5AE3; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 14:25:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E09812325; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 14:25:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA6EPOZx007180; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 14:25:24 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA6EPNNt007173; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 14:25:23 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311061425.rA6EPNNt007173@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2013 14:25:23 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43109 - in projects/db5: en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook ru_RU.KOI8-R/share/xml share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Nov 2013 14:25:25 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Wed Nov 6 14:25:23 2013 New Revision: 43109 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43109 Log: - Fixes after MFH Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses.xml projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/mailing-lists.ent projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/teams.ent projects/db5/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/uses.xml projects/db5/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml projects/db5/ru_RU.KOI8-R/share/xml/mailing-lists.ent projects/db5/share/xml/authors.ent projects/db5/share/xml/freebsd.sch projects/db5/share/xml/freebsd50.rnc Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses.xml Wed Nov 6 08:53:58 2013 (r43108) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/uses.xml Wed Nov 6 14:25:23 2013 (r43109) @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ (none) Depends on an Ada-capable - compiler, and sets CC accordingly. + compiler, and sets CC accordingly. @@ -43,10 +43,10 @@ Prevents the port from installing charset.alias. This should be installed only by converters/libiconv. - CHARSETFIX_MAKEFILEIN can be set to a path - relative to WRKSRC if + CHARSETFIX_MAKEFILEIN can be set to a path + relative to WRKSRC if charset.alias is not installed by - WRKSRC/Makefile.in. + WRKSRC/Makefile.in. @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ converters/libiconv as a build-time and run-time dependency, or from the base system on 10-CURRENT after a native iconv was committed - in 254273. By default, with no arguments or with + in 254273. By default, with no arguments or with the lib argument, implies iconv with build-time and run-time dependencies, build implies a build-time @@ -137,13 +137,13 @@ Fills in the boilerplate for kernel module ports, currently: Add kld to - CATEGORIES. - Set SSP_UNSAFE. - Set IGNORE if the kernel sources are - not found in SRC_BASE. - Define KMODDIR to CATEGORIES. + Set SSP_UNSAFE. + Set IGNORE if the kernel sources are + not found in SRC_BASE. + Define KMODDIR to /boot/modules by default, add it - to PLIST_SUB and MAKE_ENV, + to PLIST_SUB and MAKE_ENV, and create it upon installation. Handle cross-referencing kernel modules upon installation and deinstallation. @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ (none) Implies that the ports uses devel/open-motif as a library - dependency. End users can set WANT_LESSTIF + dependency. End users can set WANT_LESSTIF for the dependency to be on devel/lesstif instead of devel/open-motif. @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ (none), port Implies that the port uses readline as library dependency, and - sets CPPFLAGS and LDFLAGS as + sets CPPFLAGS and LDFLAGS as necessary. @@ -250,16 +250,16 @@ A lot of software uses incorrect locations for script interpreters, most notably /usr/bin/perl and /bin/bash. This fixes shebang lines in - scripts listed in SHEBANG_FILES. Currently + scripts listed in SHEBANG_FILES. Currently Perl, Python, Bash, Ruby, and PHP are supported by default. To - support another interpreter, set SHEBANG_LANG + support another interpreter, set SHEBANG_LANG (for example SHEBANG_LANG=lua), then - lua_OLD_CMD and - lua_CMD. + lua_OLD_CMD and + lua_CMD. Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml Wed Nov 6 08:53:58 2013 (r43108) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml Wed Nov 6 14:25:23 2013 (r43109) @@ -2812,7 +2812,7 @@ 800005 December 4, 2007 8.0-CURRENT after changes to the jumbo frame - allocator (rev 174247). + allocator (rev 174247). @@ -3032,7 +3032,7 @@ 8.0-CURRENT after added &man.write.2; support for &man.psm.4; in native operation level. Now arbitrary commands can be written to - /dev/psm%d and status can be + /dev/psm%d and status can be read back from it. @@ -3811,7 +3811,7 @@ 8.2-STABLE after introduction of the new extensible sysctl(3) interface NET_RT_IFLISTL to query address lists (rev - 231769). + 231769). @@ -4213,7 +4213,7 @@ it was never committed: 9.0-STABLE after introduction of the new extensible sysctl(3) interface NET_RT_IFLISTL to query address lists (rev - 231768). + 231768). @@ -4221,7 +4221,7 @@ it was never committed: March 3, 2012 9.0-STABLE after changes related to mounting of filesystem inside a jail (rev - 232728). + 232728). @@ -4230,7 +4230,7 @@ it was never committed: 9.0-STABLE after introduction of new tcp(4) socket options: TCP_KEEPINIT, TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and TCP_KEEPCNT (rev - 232945). + 232945). @@ -4239,7 +4239,7 @@ it was never committed: 9.0-STABLE after introduction of the quick_exit function and related changes required for C++11 (rev - 235786). + 235786). @@ -4259,8 +4259,8 @@ it was never committed: 901501 November 11, 2012 9.1-STABLE after LIST_PREV() added to queue.h - (rev 242893) and KBI change in USB - serial devices (rev 240659). + (rev 242893) and KBI change in USB + serial devices (rev 240659). @@ -4289,7 +4289,7 @@ it was never committed: 901505 June 13, 2013 9.1-STABLE after fixes in ctfmerge bootstrapping - (rev 249243). + (rev 249243). @@ -4297,7 +4297,7 @@ it was never committed: August 3, 2013 releng/9.2 branched from stable/9 - (rev 253912). + (rev 253912). @@ -4305,7 +4305,7 @@ it was never committed: August 2, 2013 9.2-STABLE after creation of releng/9.2 branch - (rev 253913). + (rev 253913). @@ -4326,9 +4326,9 @@ it was never committed: December 12, 2011 10-CURRENT after defining boolean true/false in sys/types.h, sizeof(bool) may have changed (rev - 228444). 10-CURRENT after xlocale.h + 228444). 10-CURRENT after xlocale.h was introduced (rev - 227753). + 227753). @@ -4336,9 +4336,9 @@ it was never committed: December 16, 2011 10-CURRENT after major changes to carp(4), changing size of struct in_aliasreq, - struct in6_aliasreq (rev 228571) + struct in6_aliasreq (rev 228571) and straitening arguments check of SIOCAIFADDR (rev - 228574). + 228574). @@ -4346,7 +4346,7 @@ it was never committed: January 1, 2012 10-CURRENT after the removal of skpc(9) and the addition of memcchr(9) (rev - 229200). + 229200). @@ -4355,7 +4355,7 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after the removal of support for SIOCSIFADDR, SIOCSIFNETMASK, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, SIOCSIFDSTADDR ioctls (rev - 230207). + 230207). @@ -4363,7 +4363,7 @@ it was never committed: January 26, 2012 10-CURRENT after introduction of read capacity data asynchronous notification in the cam(4) layer - (rev 230590). + (rev 230590). @@ -4372,7 +4372,7 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after introduction of new tcp(4) socket options: TCP_KEEPINIT, TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL, and TCP_KEEPCNT (rev - 231025). + 231025). @@ -4381,84 +4381,84 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after introduction of the new extensible sysctl(3) interface NET_RT_IFLISTL to query address lists (rev - 231505). + 231505). 1000009 February 25, 2012 10-CURRENT after import of libarchive 3.0.3 - (rev 232153). + (rev 232153). 1000010 March 31, 2012 10-CURRENT after xlocale cleanup (rev - 233757). + 233757). 1000011 April 16, 2012 10-CURRENT import of LLVM/Clang 3.1 trunk r154661 - (rev 234353). + (rev 234353). 1000012 May 2, 2012 10-CURRENT jemalloc import - (rev 234924). + (rev 234924). 1000013 May 22, 2012 10-CURRENT after byacc import - (rev 235788). + (rev 235788). 1000014 June 27, 2012 10-CURRENT after BSD sort becoming the default - sort (rev 237629). + sort (rev 237629). 1000015 July 12, 2012 10-CURRENT after import of OpenSSL 1.0.1c - (rev 238405). + (rev 238405). (not changed) July 13, 2012 10-CURRENT after the fix for LLVM/Clang 3.1 - regression (rev 238429). + regression (rev 238429). 1000016 August 8, 2012 10-CURRENT after KBI change in &man.ucom.4; - (rev 239179). + (rev 239179). 1000017 August 8, 2012 10-CURRENT after adding streams feature to the - USB stack (rev 239214). + USB stack (rev 239214). 1000018 September 8, 2012 10-CURRENT after major rewrite of &man.pf.4; - (rev 240233). + (rev 240233). @@ -4466,7 +4466,7 @@ it was never committed: October 6, 2012 10-CURRENT after &man.pfil.9; KBI/KPI changed to supply packets in net byte order to AF_INET - filter hooks (rev 241245). + filter hooks (rev 241245). @@ -4474,7 +4474,7 @@ it was never committed: October 16, 2012 10-CURRENT after the network interface cloning KPI changed and struct if_clone becoming opaque (rev - 241610). + 241610). @@ -4483,8 +4483,8 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after removal of support for non-MPSAFE filesystems and addition of support for FUSEFS (rev - 241519, - 241897). + 241519, + 241897). @@ -4492,7 +4492,7 @@ it was never committed: October 22, 2012 10-CURRENT after the entire IPv4 stack switched to network byte order for IP packet header storage - (rev 241913). + (rev 241913). @@ -4502,7 +4502,7 @@ it was never committed: serial driver code, to temporarily store characters if the TTY buffer is full. Add flow stop and start signals when this happens (rev - 242619). + 242619). @@ -4510,7 +4510,7 @@ it was never committed: November 5, 2012 10-CURRENT after clang was made the default compiler on i386 and amd64 - (rev 242624). + (rev 242624). @@ -4522,14 +4522,14 @@ it was never committed: the userland via sysctl or routing socket. This means the KAME-specific embedded scope id in sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] is always cleared in userland - application (rev 243443). + application (rev 243443). 1000026 January 11, 2013 10-CURRENT after install gained the -N flag (rev - 245313). May also be used to + 245313). May also be used to indicate the presence of nmtree. @@ -4537,7 +4537,7 @@ it was never committed: 1000027 January 29, 2013 10-CURRENT after cat gained the -l flag (rev - 246083). + 246083). @@ -4545,7 +4545,7 @@ it was never committed: February 13, 2013 10-CURRENT after USB moved to the driver structure requiring a rebuild of all USB modules (rev - 246759). + 246759). @@ -4553,7 +4553,7 @@ it was never committed: March 4, 2013 10-CURRENT after the introduction of tickless callout facility which also changed the layout of - struct callout (rev 247777). + struct callout (rev 247777). @@ -4561,7 +4561,7 @@ it was never committed: March 12, 2013 10-CURRENT after KPI breakage introduced in the VM subsystem to support read/write locking (rev - 248084). + 248084). @@ -4570,7 +4570,7 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after the dst parameter of the ifnet if_output method was changed to take const qualifier (rev - 249925). + 249925). @@ -4578,16 +4578,16 @@ it was never committed: May 1, 2013 10-CURRENT after the introduction of the accept4 (rev - 250154) and + 250154) and pipe2 (rev - 250159) system calls. + 250159) system calls. 1000033 May 21, 2013 10-CURRENT after flex 2.5.37 import (rev - 250881). + 250881). @@ -4611,7 +4611,7 @@ it was never committed: log10l, log1pl, expm1l (rev - 251294). + 251294). @@ -4619,7 +4619,7 @@ it was never committed: June 8, 2013 10-CURRENT after the introduction of the aio_mlock system call (rev - 251526). + 251526). @@ -4628,7 +4628,7 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after the addition of a new function to the kernel GSSAPI module's function call interface (rev - 253049). + 253049). @@ -4653,7 +4653,7 @@ it was never committed: pimstat, rip6stat, udpstat (rev - 253081). + 253081). @@ -4662,7 +4662,7 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after making ARM EABI the default ABI on arm, armeb, armv6, and armv6eb architectures - (rev 253396). + (rev 253396). @@ -4670,14 +4670,14 @@ it was never committed: July 22, 2013 10-CURRENT after CAM and &man.mps.4; driver scanning changes - (rev 253549). + (rev 253549). 1000040 July 24, 2013 10-CURRENT after addition of libusb - pkgconf files (rev 253638). + pkgconf files (rev 253638). @@ -4687,7 +4687,7 @@ it was never committed: time_second to time_uptime in PF_INET6 - (rev 253970). + (rev 253970). @@ -4695,19 +4695,19 @@ it was never committed: August 9, 2013 10-CURRENT after VM subsystem change to unify soft and hard busy mechanisms - (rev 254138). + (rev 254138). 1000043 August 13, 2013 - 10-CURRENT after WITH_ICONV is + 10-CURRENT after WITH_ICONV is enabled by default. A new &man.src.conf.5; option, - WITH_LIBICONV_COMPAT (disabled by + WITH_LIBICONV_COMPAT (disabled by default) adds libiconv_open to provide compatibility with the libiconv port (rev - 254273). + 254273). @@ -4716,8 +4716,8 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after libc.so conversion to an &man.ld.1; script (rev - 251668, - 254358). + 251668, + 254358). @@ -4727,7 +4727,7 @@ it was never committed: change by replacing the cdevsw flag D_UNMAPPED_IO with the struct cdev flag SI_UNMAPPED (rev - 254389). + 254389). @@ -4736,8 +4736,8 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after addition of M_PROTO[9-12] and removal of M_FRAG|M_FIRSTFRAG|M_LASTFRAG - mbuf flags (rev 254524, - 254526). + mbuf flags (rev 254524, + 254526). @@ -4746,7 +4746,7 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after &man.stat.2; update to allow storing some Windows/DOS and CIFS file attributes as &man.stat.2; flags (rev - 254627). + 254627). @@ -4754,7 +4754,7 @@ it was never committed: August 22, 2013 10-CURRENT after modification of structure xsctp_inpcb - (rev 254672). + (rev 254672). @@ -4763,7 +4763,7 @@ it was never committed: 10-CURRENT after &man.physio.9; support for devices that do not function properly with split I/O, such as &man.sa.4; (rev - 254760). + 254760). @@ -4771,17 +4771,17 @@ it was never committed: August 24, 2013 10-CURRENT after modifications of structure mbuf - (rev 254780, 254799, - 254804, 254807 - 254842). + (rev 254780, 254799, + 254804, 254807 + 254842). 1000051 August 25, 2013 10-CURRENT after Radeon KMS driver import - (rev 254885, - 254887). + (rev 254885, + 254887). @@ -4789,7 +4789,7 @@ it was never committed: September 3, 2013 10-CURRENT after import of NetBSD libexecinfo is connected to the - build (rev 255180). + build (rev 255180). @@ -4797,7 +4797,7 @@ it was never committed: September 6, 2013 10-CURRENT after API and ABI changes to the Capsicum framework (rev - 255305). + 255305). @@ -4805,7 +4805,7 @@ it was never committed: September 6, 2013 10-CURRENT after gcc and libstdc++ are no longer built by - default (rev 255321). + default (rev 255321). @@ -4813,19 +4813,19 @@ it was never committed: September 6, 2013 10-CURRENT after addition of MMAP_32BIT &man.mmap.2; flag - (rev 255426). + (rev 255426). 1000500 October 10, 2013 10-STABLE after branch from head/ - (rev 256283). + (rev 256283). 1100000 October 10, 2013 11.0-CURRENT. - (rev 256284). + (rev 256284). Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/mailing-lists.ent ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/mailing-lists.ent Wed Nov 6 08:53:58 2013 (r43108) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/mailing-lists.ent Wed Nov 6 14:25:23 2013 (r43109) @@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ ctm-src-9"> -CTM 10-STABLE src branch distribution mailing list"> -ctm-src-10"> +CTM 10-STABLE src branch distribution mailing list"> +ctm-src-10"> CTM -CURRENT src branch distribution mailing list"> @@ -501,8 +501,8 @@ svn-src-stable-9"> -SVN commit messages for only the 10-stable src tree"> -svn-src-stable-10"> +SVN commit messages for only the 10-stable src tree"> +svn-src-stable-10"> SVN commit messages for the old stable src trees"> Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/teams.ent ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/teams.ent Wed Nov 6 08:53:58 2013 (r43108) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/share/xml/teams.ent Wed Nov 6 14:25:23 2013 (r43109) @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ - Ada. - CC. + CC. @@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ charset.alias. converters/libiconv. - CHARSETFIX_MAKEFILEIN - WRKSRC, + CHARSETFIX_MAKEFILEIN + WRKSRC, charset.alias - WRKSRC/Makefile.in. + WRKSRC/Makefile.in. @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ () devel/open-motif . - WANT_LESSTIF + WANT_LESSTIF devel/open-motif devel/lesstif. @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ (), port readline - CPPFLAGS LDFLAGS. + CPPFLAGS LDFLAGS. @@ -201,14 +201,14 @@ (shebang), /usr/bin/perl /bin/bash. shebang , - SHEBANG_FILES. + SHEBANG_FILES. Perl, Python, Bash, Ruby PHP. - SHEBANG_LANG (, - SHEBANG_LANG=lua), - lua_OLD_CMD lua_CMD. + SHEBANG_LANG (, + SHEBANG_LANG=lua), + lua_OLD_CMD lua_CMD. Modified: projects/db5/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml Wed Nov 6 08:53:58 2013 (r43108) +++ projects/db5/ru_RU.KOI8-R/books/porters-handbook/versions.xml Wed Nov 6 14:25:23 2013 (r43109) @@ -2739,7 +2739,7 @@ 800005 4 2007 8.0-CURRENT jumbo- - (. 174247). + (. 174247). @@ -2944,7 +2944,7 @@ 8 2008 8.0-CURRENT &man.write.2; &man.psm.4; . - /dev/psm%d + /dev/psm%d . @@ -3681,7 +3681,7 @@ 15 2012 8.2-STABLE sysctl(3) NET_RT_IFLISTL (. - 231769). + 231769). @@ -4069,14 +4069,14 @@ 15 2012 9.0-STABLE sysctl(3) NET_RT_IFLISTL (. - 231768). + 231768). 900504 3 2012 9.0-STABLE - jail (. 232728). + jail (. 232728). @@ -4084,7 +4084,7 @@ 13 2012 9.0-STABLE tcp(4): TCP_KEEPINIT, TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL TCP_KEEPCNT (. - 232945). + 232945). @@ -4092,7 +4092,7 @@ 22 2012 9.0-STABLE quick_exit , - C++11 (. 235786). + C++11 (. 235786). @@ -4112,8 +4112,8 @@ 901501 11 2012 9.1-STABLE LIST_PREV() queue.h (. - 242893) KPI - USB (. 240659). + 242893) KPI + USB (. 240659). @@ -4143,14 +4143,14 @@ 901505 13 2013 9.1-STABLE ctfmerge (. - 249243). + 249243). 902001 3 2013 releng/9.2 - stable/9 (. 253912). + stable/9 (. 253912). @@ -4158,7 +4158,7 @@ 902501 August 2, 2013 9.2-STABLE - releng/9.2 (. 253913). + releng/9.2 (. 253913). @@ -4180,8 +4180,8 @@ 12 2011 10-CURRENT true/false sys/types.h, sizeof(bool) (. - 228444). 10-CURRENT xlocale.h - (. r227753). + 228444). 10-CURRENT xlocale.h + (. r227753). @@ -4189,15 +4189,15 @@ 15 2011 10-CURRENT carp(4), in_aliasreq, in6_aliasreq (. - 228571) - SIOCAIFADDR ( 228574). + 228571) + SIOCAIFADDR ( 228574). 1000004 1 2012 10-CURRENT skpc(9) memcchr(9) - (. 229200). + (. 229200). @@ -4205,14 +4205,14 @@ 16 2012 10-CURRENT ioctl SIOCSIFADDR, SIOCSIFNETMASK, SIOCSIFBRDADDR, SIOCSIFDSTADDR (. - 230207). + 230207). 1000006 26 2012 10-CURRENT - cam(4) (. 230590). + cam(4) (. 230590). @@ -4221,7 +4221,7 @@ 5 2012 10-CURRENT tcp(4): TCP_KEEPINIT, TCP_KEEPIDLE, TCP_KEEPINTVL TCP_KEEPCNT (. - 231025). + 231025). @@ -4229,84 +4229,84 @@ 11 2012 10-CURRENT sysctl(3) NET_RT_IFLISTL (. - 231505). + 231505). 1000009 25 2012 10-CURRENT libarchive 3.0.3 (. - 232153). + 232153). 1000010 31 2012 10-CURRENT xlocale (. - 233757). + 233757). 1000011 16 2012 10-CURRENT LLVM/Clang 3.1 trunk r154661 (. - 234353). + 234353). *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES *** From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 6 18:22:57 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0358994; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:22:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CD24922C2; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:22:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA6IMvZb089277; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:22:57 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA6IMv55089276; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:22:57 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311061822.rA6IMv55089276@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:22:57 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43110 - projects/db5/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Nov 2013 18:22:57 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Wed Nov 6 18:22:57 2013 New Revision: 43110 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43110 Log: - Readd mistakenly deleted file Added: projects/db5/share/xml/catalog-cwd.xml (contents, props changed) Added: projects/db5/share/xml/catalog-cwd.xml ============================================================================== --- /dev/null 00:00:00 1970 (empty, because file is newly added) +++ projects/db5/share/xml/catalog-cwd.xml Wed Nov 6 18:22:57 2013 (r43110) @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Nov 6 18:36:05 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC868D33; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:36:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 998A62370; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:36:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA6Ia5Og092964; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:36:05 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA6Ia59i092963; Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:36:05 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311061836.rA6Ia59i092963@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Wed, 6 Nov 2013 18:36:05 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43111 - projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 06 Nov 2013 18:36:05 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Wed Nov 6 18:36:05 2013 New Revision: 43111 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43111 Log: - Comment out unexisting IDREF Modified: projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Modified: projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Wed Nov 6 18:22:57 2013 (r43110) +++ projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/bsdinstall/chapter.xml Wed Nov 6 18:36:05 2013 (r43111) @@ -939,7 +939,8 @@ Trying to mount root from cd9660:/dev/is ðǰ˸з̤åơʤͽ٤ƤΥǥХ &os; ФǤǧƤǥХĤʤä硢 з̤ɽޤ - ͥ⥸塼 + + ͥ⥸塼 ۤ뤳ȤǡGENERIC ͥ˴ޤޤƤʤǥХΥݡȤɲäǤޤ From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 7 12:38:57 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A27B75E7; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:38:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 90F7C2B62; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:38:57 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA7CcvZP074063; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:38:57 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA7Ccv9F074062; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:38:57 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311071238.rA7Ccv9F074062@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:38:57 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43117 - projects/db5/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 12:38:57 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Thu Nov 7 12:38:57 2013 New Revision: 43117 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43117 Log: - Temporarily disable some constraints Modified: projects/db5/share/xml/freebsd.sch Modified: projects/db5/share/xml/freebsd.sch ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/share/xml/freebsd.sch Thu Nov 7 11:57:57 2013 (r43116) +++ projects/db5/share/xml/freebsd.sch Thu Nov 7 12:38:57 2013 (r43117) @@ -26,15 +26,19 @@ --> + + Callouts with programlistingco are not supported; use programlisting and co instead. Callouts on graphics are not supported. From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 7 12:39:24 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CA735655; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:39:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B73A62B6A; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:39:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA7CdO2f074157; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:39:24 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA7CdOnG074156; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:39:24 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311071239.rA7CdOnG074156@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:39:24 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43118 - projects/db5/share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 12:39:25 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Thu Nov 7 12:39:24 2013 New Revision: 43118 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43118 Log: - Readd accidentally deleted entities Modified: projects/db5/share/xml/trademarks.ent Modified: projects/db5/share/xml/trademarks.ent ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/share/xml/trademarks.ent Thu Nov 7 12:38:57 2013 (r43117) +++ projects/db5/share/xml/trademarks.ent Thu Nov 7 12:39:24 2013 (r43118) @@ -39,7 +39,11 @@ AMD, AMD Athlon, AMD Opteron, Athlon, Élan, Opteron, and PCnet are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc."> +Am486"> +Am5x86"> AMD Athlon"> +AMD Duron"> +AMD-K6"> AMD Opteron"> Athlon"> Élan"> @@ -108,7 +112,14 @@ Coverity, Inc."> FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation."> + +Fujitsu, the Fujitsu logo, LifeBook, + Stylistic, PRIMEPOWER, PRIMEQUEST, PRIMECLUSTER, ETERNUS, TRIOLE, + ESPRIMO, BioMedCAChe, CAChe, CELLINJECTOR, isS, Materials Explorer, + SystemWalker, and Interstage are trademarks or registered trademarks + of Fujitsu Limited in the United States and other countries."> Fujitsu"> +PRIMEPOWER"> Heidelberg, Helvetica, @@ -307,8 +318,13 @@ Coverity, Inc."> Netra"> OpenJDK"> Solaris"> +SPARCEngine"> StarOffice"> Sun"> +Sun Blade"> +Sun Enterprise"> +Sun Fire"> +Ultra"> SunOS"> VirtualBox"> From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 7 12:44:11 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7ADA9F9; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D679C2BEA; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:11 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA7CiBFW076875; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:11 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA7CiBh2076874; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:11 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311071244.rA7CiBh2076874@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:11 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43119 - projects/db5/share/mk X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 12:44:12 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Thu Nov 7 12:44:11 2013 New Revision: 43119 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43119 Log: - Fix profiling support Modified: projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Modified: projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Thu Nov 7 12:39:24 2013 (r43118) +++ projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Thu Nov 7 12:44:11 2013 (r43119) @@ -259,13 +259,13 @@ ${sch:T}.xsl: ${sch} # Parsed XML ------------------------------------------------------- ${DOC}.parsed.xml: ${SRCS} - ${XMLLINT} --nonet --noent --valid --dropdtd --xinclude ${MASTERDOC} > ${.TARGET} + ${XMLLINT} --nonet --noent --valid --dropdtd --xinclude ${MASTERDOC} > ${.TARGET}.tmp .if defined(PROFILING) @${ECHO} "==> Profiling" ${XSLTPROC} ${PROFILING} ${XSLPROF} ${.TARGET}.tmp > ${.TARGET} .else - ${SED} 's|@@URL_RELPREFIX@@|http://www.FreeBSD.org|g' < ${.TARGET} > ${DOC}.parsed.print.xml - ${SED} -i '' 's|@@URL_RELPREFIX@@|../../../..|g' ${.TARGET} + ${SED} 's|@@URL_RELPREFIX@@|http://www.FreeBSD.org|g' < ${.TARGET}.tmp > ${DOC}.parsed.print.xml + ${SED} 's|@@URL_RELPREFIX@@|../../../..|g' < ${.TARGET}.tmp > ${.TARGET} .endif # XHTML ------------------------------------------------------------- From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 7 12:44:38 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [8.8.178.115]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 649AAA71; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 534982BF3; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA7CicXr076950; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:38 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA7Cict6076949; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:38 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311071244.rA7Cict6076949@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:44:38 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43120 - projects/db5/share/mk X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 12:44:38 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Thu Nov 7 12:44:37 2013 New Revision: 43120 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43120 Log: - Default PDF renderer will be FOP Modified: projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Modified: projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Thu Nov 7 12:44:11 2013 (r43119) +++ projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Thu Nov 7 12:44:37 2013 (r43120) @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ # time and utilizes more CPU resources than gzip(1). # Either dblatex or fop -RENDERENGINE?= dblatex +RENDERENGINE?= fop # # Documents should use the += format to access these. From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 7 12:48:24 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB942CCE; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:48:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9997A2C31; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:48:24 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA7CmOTw077618; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:48:24 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA7CmOSa077617; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:48:24 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311071248.rA7CmOSa077617@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 12:48:24 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43121 - projects/db5/share/mk X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 12:48:24 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Thu Nov 7 12:48:24 2013 New Revision: 43121 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43121 Log: - Really fix profiling Modified: projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Modified: projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Thu Nov 7 12:44:37 2013 (r43120) +++ projects/db5/share/mk/doc.docbook.mk Thu Nov 7 12:48:24 2013 (r43121) @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ ${DOC}.parsed.xml: ${SRCS} ${XMLLINT} --nonet --noent --valid --dropdtd --xinclude ${MASTERDOC} > ${.TARGET}.tmp .if defined(PROFILING) @${ECHO} "==> Profiling" - ${XSLTPROC} ${PROFILING} ${XSLPROF} ${.TARGET}.tmp > ${.TARGET} + ${XSLTPROC} ${PROFILING} ${XSLPROF} ${.TARGET}.tmp > ${DOC}.parsed.print.xml .else ${SED} 's|@@URL_RELPREFIX@@|http://www.FreeBSD.org|g' < ${.TARGET}.tmp > ${DOC}.parsed.print.xml ${SED} 's|@@URL_RELPREFIX@@|../../../..|g' < ${.TARGET}.tmp > ${.TARGET} From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 7 15:20:32 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CE1117D; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:20:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4B0292747; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:20:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA7FKWDT032628; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:20:32 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA7FKVol032594; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:20:31 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311071520.rA7FKVol032594@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:20:31 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43124 - in projects/db5: en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releng ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/security ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml share/xml X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 15:20:32 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Thu Nov 7 15:20:31 2013 New Revision: 43124 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43124 Log: MFH Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releng/index.xml projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/news.xml projects/db5/share/xml/news.xml Directory Properties: projects/db5/ (props changed) projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/ (props changed) projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/ (props changed) projects/db5/share/ (props changed) Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi Thu Nov 7 15:17:20 2013 (r43123) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/cgi/query-pr-summary.cgi Thu Nov 7 15:20:31 2013 (r43124) @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ $closed_too = 0; require './cgi-lib.pl'; require './cgi-style.pl'; require './query-pr-lib.pl'; -require 'getopts.pl'; if (!$ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} or $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} eq 'query') { print &html_header("Query $project problem reports"); Modified: projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releng/index.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releng/index.xml Thu Nov 7 15:17:20 2013 (r43123) +++ projects/db5/en_US.ISO8859-1/htdocs/releng/index.xml Thu Nov 7 15:20:31 2013 (r43124) @@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ head - Frozen - &contact.re; - Active development branch for 10-CURRENT. + Open + committers + Active development branch for 11.0-CURRENT. Modified: projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Thu Nov 7 15:17:20 2013 (r43123) +++ projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/books/handbook/security/chapter.xml Thu Nov 7 15:20:31 2013 (r43124) @@ -3,9 +3,7 @@ The FreeBSD Documentation Project The FreeBSD Japanese Documentation Project - Original revision: 1.122 - Waiting for: 1.123 or mac/chapter.xml - ("mac" referenced from disks). + Original revision: r15428 Translation note: "fs-acl" section added in rev.1.118 is moved to handbook/basics in rev.1.134 and moved back to this file in rev.1.150. The traslation is already done in handbook/basics, so we @@ -81,11 +79,12 @@ FreeBSD ǻȤƤ SSH Ǥ OpenSSH ꤪӻˡ - + ξϤɤˡΤȤɬפˤʤޤ @@ -3801,68 +3800,264 @@ user@unfirewalled.myserver.com's passwor &man.sshd.8; &man.sftp-server.8; - - Modified: projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/news.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/news.xml Thu Nov 7 15:17:20 2013 (r43123) +++ projects/db5/ja_JP.eucJP/share/xml/news.xml Thu Nov 7 15:20:31 2013 (r43124) @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ the contents of will be preferred over <p>. $FreeBSD$ - Original revision: r43098 + Original revision: r43106 --> <news> <cvs:keyword xmlns:cvs="http://www.FreeBSD.org/XML/CVS"> @@ -34,6 +34,22 @@ <name>11</name> <day> + <name>5</name> + + <event> + <title>&os; 10.0-BETA3 + +

    &os;-10.0 ꡼뤫 3 + ܤΥ١Ǥޤ (ʥ) + &os; + ߥ顼 amd64, i386, ia64, powerpc, powerpc64 + sparc64 ƥ ISO ᡼Ǥޤ

    + + + + 2 Modified: projects/db5/share/xml/news.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/share/xml/news.xml Thu Nov 7 15:17:20 2013 (r43123) +++ projects/db5/share/xml/news.xml Thu Nov 7 15:20:31 2013 (r43124) @@ -34,6 +34,22 @@ 11 + 5 + + + &os; 10.0-BETA3 Available + +

    The third BETA build for the &os;-10.0 release cycle is + now available. ISO images for the amd64, i386, ia64, + powerpc, powerpc64 and sparc64 architectures are available + on most of our &os; + mirror sites.

    +     +     + + 2 From owner-svn-doc-projects@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Nov 7 15:39:31 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ADH-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 57A34FF9; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:39:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gabor@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3FC1628B2; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:39:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org ([127.0.1.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.7) with ESMTP id rA7FdVjV039430; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:39:31 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from gabor@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.7/8.14.5/Submit) id rA7FdUfR039427; Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:39:30 GMT (envelope-from gabor@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201311071539.rA7FdUfR039427@svn.freebsd.org> From: Gabor Kovesdan Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2013 15:39:30 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r43125 - in projects/db5: bn_BD.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd bn_BD.UTF-8/articles/new-users da_DK.ISO8859-1/articles/ipsec-must da_DK.ISO8859-1/articles/pxe de_DE.ISO8859-1/articles/co... X-SVN-Group: doc-projects MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-projects@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc projects trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 07 Nov 2013 15:39:31 -0000 Author: gabor Date: Thu Nov 7 15:39:28 2013 New Revision: 43125 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/43125 Log: - Definitively upgrade to DocBook 5.0 Modified: projects/db5/bn_BD.UTF-8/articles/explaining-bsd/article.xml projects/db5/bn_BD.UTF-8/articles/new-users/article.xml projects/db5/da_DK.ISO8859-1/articles/ipsec-must/article.xml projects/db5/da_DK.ISO8859-1/articles/pxe/article.xml projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing-ports/article.xml projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/articles/contributing/article.xml projects/db5/de_DE.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/article.xml 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+1,23 @@ - + - -
    - - BSD কি, কেন, +<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"> + <info><title>BSD কি, কেন, কার জন্য + - - গ্রেগ - - লেহেই - - + গ্রেগলেহেই
    grog@FreeBSD.org
    -     -     - - - ভাষান্তর - - প্রজ্ঞা +     - + প্রজ্ঞাভাষান্তর
    abulfazl AT juniv.edu
    -     -     +     BSD @@ -48,18 +35,18 @@ জগতে অপারেটিং সিস্টেম - বলতে যেন লিন্যাক্স + বলতে যেন লিন্যাক্স এর নামই ভেসে ওঠে। কিন্তু লিন্যাক্স'ই একমাত্র ওপেনসোর্স - ইউনিক্স - নয়। ইন্টারনেট + ইউনিক্স + নয়। ইন্টারনেট অপারেটিং সিস্টেম - কাউন্টারের + কাউন্টারের ১৯৯৯ এর রিপোর্ট অনুযায়ী @@ -75,7 +62,7 @@ আর ১৪.৬% কম্পিউটারে ব্যবহৃত - হয় BSD + হয় BSD ইউনিক্স। বিশ্বের সর্ববৃহত্‍ @@ -83,14 +70,14 @@ ভিত্তিক প্রতিষ্ঠাগুলোর কয়েকটি, - যেমন, Yahoo! BSD + যেমন, Yahoo! BSD ইউনিক্স ব্যবহার করে থাকে। বিশ্বের ব্যস্ততম FTP - সার্ভার ftp.cdrom.com BSD + সার্ভার ftp.cdrom.com BSD ব্যবহার করে প্রতিদিন @@ -134,7 +121,7 @@ উল্লেখ করা হবে। -     + BSD কি ? @@ -241,7 +228,7 @@ - C + C লাইব্রেরী @@ -254,7 +241,7 @@ মূল সংগ্রহ। - BSD C + BSD C লাইব্রেরীর উত্‍পত্তি বার্কলীর @@ -305,7 +292,7 @@ BSD'তে X WINDOW ব্যবহৃত হয়। তবে - এটি XFree86 + এটি XFree86 নামক সম্পূর্ণ ভিন্ন @@ -337,7 +324,7 @@ সিস্টেম হতে যা কিনা আজকের - দিনের UNIX System V'র + দিনের UNIX System V'র পূর্বসূরী। ঘটনাটা একটু @@ -469,7 +456,7 @@ লাইসেন্স করিয়ে 4.2 BSD'র ওপর ভিত্তি - করে SunOS তৈরী + করে SunOS তৈরী করে। যখন AT&T নিজেই ইউনিক্সকে @@ -479,10 +466,10 @@ অনুমতি পায়, তখন তারা - প্রথমে System III এবং + প্রথমে System III এবং তার কিছুকাল - পরেই System + পরেই System V বাজারজাত করতে থাকে। @@ -577,7 +564,7 @@ লেখেন এবং ১৯৯২ এর প্রথম দিকে - 386BSD + 386BSD নামে প্রকাশ করেন। একই @@ -585,8 +572,8 @@ প্রাক্তন সদ্যস্যদের একটি গ্রুপ - Berkley Software Design - Inc নামে + Berkley Software Design + Inc নামে একটি কোম্পানি গঠন করেন @@ -594,8 +581,8 @@ Net/2'র সোর্সকোডের ওপর ভিত্তি - করে BSD/386 - নামের + করে BSD/386 + নামের একটি অপারেটিং সিস্টেমের @@ -607,7 +594,7 @@ সিস্টেমটির নাম পরির্বতন - করে পরে BSD/OS করা + করে পরে BSD/OS করা হয়। অপারেটিং @@ -623,7 +610,7 @@ প্রজেক্ট থেকে দুটি দল বের হয়ে - যায় এবং NetBSD ও FreeBSD নামে + যায় এবং NetBSD ও FreeBSD নামে আরো দুটি অপারেটিং সিস্টেম @@ -678,7 +665,7 @@ বের হয়ে যায় এবং এভাবেই - সূচিত হয় OpenBSD + সূচিত হয় OpenBSD প্রজেক্ট। @@ -873,9 +860,9 @@ নিজেদের মধ্যে বিবাদে - লিপ্ত। ওয়াল + লিপ্ত। ওয়াল স্ট্রিট - জার্নাল + জার্নাল একবার BSD প্রজেক্টগুলোর বলকান @@ -1011,7 +998,7 @@ তাদের সমস্ত সোর্সকোডকে - CVS এর + CVS এর মাধ্যমে সবার জন্য উন্মুক্ত @@ -1796,7 +1783,7 @@ হল BSD/OS এবং অ্যাপল কর্পোরেশনের - Mac OS Xঃ + Mac OS Xঃ @@ -1941,7 +1928,7 @@ প্যাকেজের অংশ হল লিন্যাক্সের - C + C লাইব্রেরী এবং BSD কার্নেলকে Modified: projects/db5/bn_BD.UTF-8/articles/new-users/article.xml ============================================================================== --- projects/db5/bn_BD.UTF-8/articles/new-users/article.xml Thu Nov 7 15:20:31 2013 (r43124) +++ projects/db5/bn_BD.UTF-8/articles/new-users/article.xml Thu Nov 7 15:39:28 2013 (r43125) @@ -1,34 +1,24 @@ - + - -
    - - ইউনিক্স ও +<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"> + <info><title>ইউনিক্স ও FreeBSD'র হাতেখড়ি + - - অ্যানেলিসএন্ডারসন - + অ্যানেলিসএন্ডারসন
    andrsn@andrsn.stanford.edu
    -     -     - - - ভাষান্তর - - প্রজ্ঞা +     - + প্রজ্ঞাভাষান্তর
    abulfazl AT juniv.edu
    -     -     +     FreeBSD @@ -36,12 +26,12 @@ Getting started guide - August 15, 1997 + 1997-08-15 $FreeBSD$ - FreeBSD + FreeBSD ইনস্টল করতে পারায় @@ -66,9 +56,9 @@ হয়েছে। আমরা ধরে নিচ্ছি যে, - আপনি BSDi - বা - FreeBSD.org এর + আপনি BSDi + বা + FreeBSD.org এর সরবরাহকৃত FreeBSD'র ২.০.৫ বা তার @@ -84,14 +74,14 @@ সিস্টেমের একমাত্র ব্যবহারকারী - এবং ডস/উইন্ডোস - বা OS/2 + এবং ডস/উইন্ডোস + বা OS/2 ব্যবহারেও আপনি মোটামুটি অভ্যস্ত। -     + লগ ইন ও লগ আউট @@ -100,7 +90,7 @@ লেখাটি দেখতে পাবেন, তখন - root + root অথবা সাধারণ একজন @@ -266,7 +256,7 @@ নেবে। FreeBSD'র নতুন সংস্করণগুলোতে - /sbin/reboot ও + /sbin/reboot ও CtrlAltDelete একই ফল দেয়। @@ -512,7 +502,7 @@ শব্দটি যোগ করুন। এই লাইনটিতে - wheel + wheel গ্রুপের সদস্যদের নাম @@ -618,7 +608,7 @@ - ls + ls -F ফাইলের @@ -641,7 +631,7 @@ - ls + ls -l নামসহ @@ -659,7 +649,7 @@ - ls + ls -a লুক্কায়িত @@ -734,7 +724,7 @@ - view filename + view filename @@ -757,7 +747,7 @@ - cat filename + cat filename @@ -806,9 +796,9 @@ করে দেখতে পারেন, যেমন - cat - .cshrc, cat - .login , cat - .profile। + .cshrc, cat + .login , cat + .profile। @@ -875,7 +865,7 @@ - apropos text + apropos text @@ -891,7 +881,7 @@ - man text + man text @@ -943,7 +933,7 @@ - which text + which text @@ -961,7 +951,7 @@ locate - text + text @@ -978,7 +968,7 @@ - whatis text + whatis text @@ -988,7 +978,7 @@ কাজ সম্পর্কে জানায়। whatis - * + * লিখলে বর্তমান ডিরেক্টরির @@ -1005,7 +995,7 @@ - whereis text + whereis text text @@ -1046,9 +1036,9 @@ একই কাজ করে; উদাহরণস্বরূপ: - ls | more + ls -l | more কিংবা more - filename । + filename । * চিহ্নটি wildcard হিসেবে কাজ @@ -1270,7 +1260,7 @@ এই ফাইলগুলোর অধিকাংশই - /etc + /etc ডিরেক্টরিতে অবস্থিত এবং এদেরকে @@ -1301,13 +1291,13 @@ চমত্‍কার টিউটোরিয়াল পাবেন - এখানে- /usr/src/contrib/nvi/docs/tutorial + এখানে- /usr/src/contrib/nvi/docs/tutorial । এছাড়াও এটি পেতে - পারেন ftp.cdrom.com + পারেন ftp.cdrom.com নামক FTP - সাইটের - FreeBSD/FreeBSD-current/src/contrib/nvi/docs/tutorial + সাইটের + FreeBSD/FreeBSD-current/src/contrib/nvi/docs/tutorial অবস্থান থেকে। @@ -1324,8 +1314,8 @@ ফাইলটি এডিট করতে চান তবে cd - /etc - লিখে /etc + /etc + লিখে /etc ডিরেক্টরিতে প্রবেশ @@ -1657,7 +1647,7 @@ vi চালিয়ে অভ্যাস করুন। vi - filename + filename লিখে একটি নতুন ফাইল খুলুন, @@ -1738,7 +1728,7 @@ এখন cd কমান্ডের সাহায্যে - /etc + /etc ডিরেক্টরিতে প্রবেশ করুন, su @@ -1748,7 +1738,7 @@ vi দিয়ে /etc/groups ফাইলটি - এডিট করে whell + এডিট করে whell গ্রুপে কোন একজন ব্যবহারকারীকে @@ -1818,7 +1808,7 @@ গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি ব্যাপার)। - man chmod + man chmod কমান্ড ব্যবহার করে আপনি @@ -1859,7 +1849,7 @@ - এর ফলে /mnt + এর ফলে /mnt ডিরেক্টরিতে ফ্লপি ড্রাইভ @@ -1884,7 +1874,7 @@ প্রয়োজন নেই, তাই exit লিখে - অনায়াসে jack + অনায়াসে jack হিসেবে কাজকর্ম চালিয়ে @@ -1897,9 +1887,9 @@ - ls /mnt + ls /mnt কমান্ড - লিখলে /mnt + লিখলে /mnt ডিরেক্টরির সব ফাইলের নাম দেখতে @@ -2062,7 +2052,7 @@ ফাইলে একটি এন্ট্রি থাকতে হবে - এবং /var/spool/output + এবং /var/spool/output ডিরেক্টরিতে এই এন্ট্রির @@ -2076,17 +2066,17 @@ পোর্টে (যাকে ডস-এ LPT1 বলা হয়) - থাকে এবং /var/spool/output + থাকে এবং /var/spool/output ডিরেক্টরিতে - lpd + lpd নামে কোন ডিরেক্টরি না থাকে তবে root হিসেবে mkdir - lpd + lpd কমান্ড - দিয়ে lpd + দিয়ে lpd নামের ডিরেক্টরিটি তৈরী করলেই @@ -2121,7 +2111,7 @@ করার বিস্তারিত বিবরণ - রয়েছে FreeBSD হ্যান্ডবুকে। + রয়েছে FreeBSD হ্যান্ডবুকে। @@ -2143,7 +2133,7 @@ - ps aux + ps aux চলন্ত @@ -2160,7 +2150,7 @@ - rm filename + rm filename filename @@ -2172,7 +2162,7 @@ - rm dir + rm -R dir dir @@ -2195,7 +2185,7 @@ - ls + ls -R বর্তমান @@ -2215,12 +2205,12 @@ যখন আমার জানা ছিল না তখন আমি - ls > - where.txt + ls -AFR > + where.txt কমান্ডটি ব্যবহার - করে / - অথবা /usr + করে / + অথবা /usr ডিরেক্টরির সব ফাইলের তালিকা @@ -2246,7 +2236,7 @@ - man hier + man hier ইউনিক্সে @@ -2265,7 +2255,7 @@ find কমান্ড ব্যবহার - করে /usr + করে /usr ডিরেক্টরির কোন ফাইলকে এভাবে @@ -2295,9 +2285,9 @@ থাকবে)। যদি find কমান্ডকে - /usr এর + /usr এর পরিবর্তে - / + / ডিরেক্টরির নাম দেয়া হয় তবে @@ -2330,8 +2320,8 @@ মধ্যে বিশেষ উল্লেখযোগ্য - হল Unix Reference - Desk । + হল Unix Reference + Desk । @@ -2392,8 +2382,8 @@ করার সহজ পদ্ধতিহল pkg_add - /cdrom/packages/All/packagename - , + /cdrom/packages/All/packagename + , এখানে packagename শব্দটি @@ -2465,7 +2455,7 @@ ডিরেক্টরি থাকবে। এই ডিরেক্টরিকে - /usr/local + /usr/local ডিরেক্টরিতে কপি করুন ( যেসকল @@ -2477,7 +2467,7 @@ সেগুলো ইনস্টল করার জন্য - /usr/local + /usr/local একটি ভাল জায়গা)ঃ @@ -2491,13 +2481,13 @@ সিডিরমের kermit সাবডিরেক্টরির - সব ফাইলই /usr/local/kermit + সব ফাইলই /usr/local/kermit ডিরেক্টরিতে কপি হবে। আপনার সিস্টেমে - /usr/ports/distfiles + /usr/ports/distfiles নামে কোন ডিরেক্টরি না থাকলে @@ -2506,7 +2496,7 @@ সাহায্যে তা তৈরী করুন। এখন - /cdrom/ports/distfiles + /cdrom/ports/distfiles ডিরেক্টরিতে আপনার প্রয়োজনীয় @@ -2515,7 +2505,7 @@ কিনা তা দেখুন। যদি থাকে, তবে - তা /usr/ports/distfiles + তা /usr/ports/distfiles ডিরেক্টরিতে কপি করুন। FreeBSD'র নতুন @@ -2545,7 +2535,7 @@ এখন cd কমান্ড ব্যবহার - করে /usr/local/kermit + করে /usr/local/kermit ডিরেক্টরিতে প্রবেশ করুন। @@ -2564,7 +2554,7 @@ সিডিরম বা - /usr/ports/distfiles + /usr/ports/distfiles ডিরেক্টরিতে যদি প্রয়োজনীয় @@ -2575,7 +2565,7 @@ ব্যবহার করে এসময় তা আনা - হবে। যদি /usr/ports/distfiles + হবে। যদি /usr/ports/distfiles ডিরেক্টরিতে সংশ্লিষ্ট ফাইল না @@ -2598,7 +2588,7 @@ পার্টিশনে প্রথমে কপি করে পরে তা - /usr/ports/distfiles-এ + /usr/ports/distfiles-এ কপি করতে হবে। যদি ডস ব্যবহার @@ -2625,7 +2615,7 @@ ফাইলের নাম ছোট হয়ে যাবে। তাই - /usr/ports/distfiles-এ + /usr/ports/distfiles-এ কপি করার পর ফাইলটিকে @@ -2649,7 +2639,7 @@ মোডে ডাউনলোড করুন)। এখন - + /usr/local/kermit-এ প্রবেশ করে যে @@ -2657,8 +2647,8 @@ Makefile আছে তা খুজে বের করুন - এবং make all - install + এবং make all + install কমান্ডটি প্রয়োগ করুন। @@ -2790,16 +2780,16 @@ রাখবেন। ডাউনলোডের পর প্রথমে - gunzip filename + gunzip filename ও তারপর tar - - filename + xvf + filename কমান্ড লিখুন। এরপর বাইনারি ফাইলটিকে - /usr/local/bin + /usr/local/bin অথবা সাধারণত বাইনারি @@ -2835,9 +2825,9 @@ এখানে ধরে নেয়া হয়েছে যে XKeysymDB - ফাইল ও nls + ফাইল ও nls ডিরেক্টরি - উভয়ই /usr/X11R6/lib/X11 + উভয়ই /usr/X11R6/lib/X11 ডিরেক্টরিতে অবস্থিত। যদি এগুলো @@ -2845,7 +2835,7 @@ ডিরেক্টরিতে না থেকে তবে খুজে - বের করে /usr/X11R6/lib/X11 + বের করে /usr/X11R6/lib/X11 ডিরেক্টরিতে কপি করে দিন। @@ -2965,7 +2955,7 @@ করছেন তা জানতে চাইলে echo - $SHELL + $SHELL কমান্ডটি ব্যবহার করুন। @@ -3006,7 +2996,7 @@ থেকেই লেখা হয়ে যায়। এছাড়া cd - - লিখে + - লিখে সর্বশেষ ব্যবহৃত ডিরেক্টরিতে @@ -3051,7 +3041,7 @@ rehash কমান্ড দিন ও পরে - which tcsh (tcsh + which tcsh (tcsh শেল ইনস্টলের ক্ষেত্রে) @@ -3155,7 +3145,7 @@ ব্যবহার করতে চাইলে su - + -m কমান্ড ব্যবহার করুন। এর @@ -3296,7 +3286,7 @@ ব্যবহার করতে ভুলবেন না। - source .tcshrc + source .tcshrc কমান্ড প্রয়োগ করলে শেল @@ -3339,8 +3329,8 @@ খুবই কাজের একটি কমান্ড হল - setenv TERM - vt100 । + setenv TERM + vt100 । @@ -3350,7 +3340,7 @@ আনমাউন্ট করতে হলে root হিসেবে /sbin/umount - /cdrom + /cdrom কমান্ড ব্যবহার করুন এবং @@ -3361,8 +3351,8 @@ করার জন্য ট্রেতে ডিস্ক ভরে - /sbin/mount_cd9660 /dev/cd0a - /cdrom + /sbin/mount_cd9660 /dev/cd0a + /cdrom কমান্ড ব্যবহার করুন। @@ -3379,7 +3369,7 @@ মাউন্ট করার জন্য *** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***