From owner-svn-doc-translations@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jan 14 17:15:20 2013 Return-Path: Delivered-To: svn-doc-translations@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.FreeBSD.org [8.8.178.115]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4E5E9CE3; Mon, 14 Jan 2013 17:15:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rene@FreeBSD.org) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:2068::e6a:0]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 31B12792; Mon, 14 Jan 2013 17:15:20 +0000 (UTC) Received: from svn.freebsd.org (svn.FreeBSD.org [8.8.178.70]) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id r0EHFKC4060705; Mon, 14 Jan 2013 17:15:20 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Received: (from rene@localhost) by svn.freebsd.org (8.14.5/8.14.5/Submit) id r0EHFK5N060704; Mon, 14 Jan 2013 17:15:20 GMT (envelope-from rene@svn.freebsd.org) Message-Id: <201301141715.r0EHFK5N060704@svn.freebsd.org> From: Rene Ladan Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2013 17:15:20 +0000 (UTC) To: doc-committers@freebsd.org, svn-doc-all@freebsd.org, svn-doc-translations@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r40638 - translations/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/faq X-SVN-Group: doc-translations MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: svn-doc-translations@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: SVN commit messages for doc translations trees List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2013 17:15:20 -0000 Author: rene Date: Mon Jan 14 17:15:19 2013 New Revision: 40638 URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/doc/40638 Log: Merge up to r40600 Modified: translations/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Modified: translations/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml ============================================================================== --- translations/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Mon Jan 14 11:43:14 2013 (r40637) +++ translations/nl_NL.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml Mon Jan 14 17:15:19 2013 (r40638) @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ $FreeBSD$ %SOURCE% en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/book.xml - %SRCID% 40433 + %SRCID% 40600 --> 2010 2011 2012 + 2013 The &os; Dutch Documentation Project @@ -84,7 +85,6 @@ &tm-attrib.sgi; &tm-attrib.sparc; &tm-attrib.sun; - &tm-attrib.usrobotics; &tm-attrib.general; @@ -1813,20 +1813,14 @@ discussie is geweest over het type hardware waar jij naar kijkt. - Als je op zoek bent naar een laptop, bekijk dan de - &a.mobile; archieven. In het andere geval wil je + Als u op zoek bent naar een laptop, bekijk dan de + &a.mobile; archieven. In het andere geval wilt u waarschijnlijk de archieven van de &a.questions; doorzoeken - of wellicht een meer specifieke mailing lijst voor - specifieke hardware types. + of wellicht een meer specifieke mailinglijst voor + specifieke soorten hardware. - - - - - Geheugen - Ondersteund &os; meer dan 4 GB geheugen (RAM)? @@ -2701,136 +2695,6 @@ bindkey ^[[3~ delete-char # for xterm

- - Why is my PnP card not found (or found as - unknown)? - - - - The reasons for this behavior are explained by the - following email, posted to the &a.questions; by &a.peter;, in - answer to a question about an internal modem that was no - longer found after an upgrade to - &os; 4.X (the comments in - [] have been added to clarify the - context). - - - The contents of this quotation has been updated from - its original text. - - -
- The PNP bios preconfigured it [the modem] and left it - laying around in port space, so [in - 3.X] the old-style ISA probes - found it there. - - Under 4.0, the ISA code is much more PnP-centric. It - was possible [in 3.X] for an ISA - probe to find a stray device and then for - the PNP device ID to match and then fail due to resource - conflicts. So, it disables the programmable cards first - so this double probing cannot happen. It also means that - it needs to know the PnP IDs for supported PnP hardware. - Making this more user tweakable is on the TODO - list. -
- - To get the device working again requires finding its PnP - ID and adding it to the list that the ISA probes use to - identify PnP devices. This is obtained using - &man.pnpinfo.8; to probe the device, for example this is the - output from &man.pnpinfo.8; for an internal modem: - - &prompt.root; pnpinfo -Checking for Plug-n-Play devices... - -Card assigned CSN #1 -Vendor ID PMC2430 (0x3024a341), Serial Number 0xffffffff -PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 0 -Device Description: Pace 56 Voice Internal Plug & Play Modem - -Logical Device ID: PMC2430 0x3024a341 #0 - Device supports I/O Range Check -TAG Start DF - I/O Range 0x3f8 .. 0x3f8, alignment 0x8, len 0x8 - [16-bit addr] - IRQ: 4 - only one type (true/edge) - - [more TAG lines elided] - - TAG End DF -End Tag - -Successfully got 31 resources, 1 logical fdevs --- card select # 0x0001 - -CSN PMC2430 (0x3024a341), Serial Number 0xffffffff - -Logical device #0 -IO: 0x03e8 0x03e8 0x03e8 0x03e8 0x03e8 0x03e8 0x03e8 0x03e8 -IRQ 5 0 -DMA 4 0 -IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01 - - The information you require is in the Vendor - ID line at the start of the output. The - hexadecimal number in parentheses - (0x3024a341 in this example) is the PnP - ID and the string immediately before this - (PMC2430) is a unique ASCII ID. - - Alternatively, if &man.pnpinfo.8; does not list the card - in question, &man.pciconf.8; can be used instead. This is - part of the output from pciconf -vl for - an onboard sound chip: - - &prompt.root; pciconf -vl -chip1@pci0:31:5: class=0x040100 card=0x00931028 chip=0x24158086 rev=0x02 hdr=0x00 - vendor = 'Intel Corporation' - device = '82801AA 8xx Chipset AC'97 Audio Controller' - class = multimedia - subclass = audio - - Here, you would use the chip value, - 0x24158086. - - This information (Vendor ID or - chip value) needs adding to the file - /usr/src/sys/dev/sio/sio_isa.c. - - You should first make a backup of - sio_isa.c just in case things go wrong. - You will also need it to make the patch to submit with your - PR (you are going to submit a PR, are you not?) then edit - sio_isa.c and search for the - line: - - static struct isa_pnp_id sio_ids[] = { - - Then scroll down to find the correct place to add the - entry for your device. The entries look like this, and are - sorted on the ASCII Vendor ID string which should be - included in the comment to the right of the line of code - along with all (if it will fit) or part of the - Device Description from the output of - &man.pnpinfo.8;: - - {0x0f804f3f, NULL}, /* OZO800f - Zoom 2812 (56k Modem) */ -{0x39804f3f, NULL}, /* OZO8039 - Zoom 56k flex */ -{0x3024a341, NULL}, /* PMC2430 - Pace 56 Voice Internal Modem */ -{0x1000eb49, NULL}, /* ROK0010 - Rockwell ? */ -{0x5002734a, NULL}, /* RSS0250 - 5614Jx3(G) Internal Modem */ - - Add the hexadecimal Vendor ID for your device in the - correct place, save the file, rebuild your kernel, and - reboot. Your device should now be found as an - sio device. - - - - Why do I get the error nlist failed when running, for example, @@ -2929,46 +2793,6 @@ chip1@pci0:31:5: class=0x040100 c - - What does stray IRQ mean? - - - - Stray IRQs are indications of hardware IRQ glitches, - mostly from hardware that removes its interrupt request in - the middle of the interrupt request acknowledge - cycle. - - One has three options for dealing with this: - - - - Live with the warnings. All except the first 5 per - irq are suppressed anyway. - - - - Break the warnings by changing the value of - MAX_STRAY_LOG from - 5 to 0 in your - platform's (e.g., &i386;) - intr_machdep.c and rebuild the - new kernel and all the warnings will be - suppressed. - - - - Break the warnings by installing parallel port - hardware that uses IRQ 7 and the PPP driver for it - (this happens on most systems), and install an ide drive - or other hardware that uses IRQ 15 and a suitable - driver for it. - - - - - - Why does file: table is full show up repeatedly in &man.dmesg.8;? @@ -3182,190 +3006,6 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 - - Commercial Applications - - - This section is still very sparse, though we are hoping, of - course, that companies will add to it! :) The &os; group has no - financial interest in any of the companies listed here but - simply lists them as a public service (and feels that commercial - interest in &os; can have very positive effects on &os;'s - long-term viability). We encourage commercial software vendors - to send their entries here for inclusion. See the Vendors page - for a longer list. - - - - - - Where can I get an Office Suite for &os;? - - - - The open-source Apache OpenOffice - and LibreOffice - office suites work natively on &os;. - - &os; also includes a variety of text editors, - spreadsheets, and drawing programs in the Ports - Collection. - - - - - - Where can I get &motif; for - &os;? - - - - The Open Group has released the source code to - &motif;. You can - install the x11-toolkits/open-motif package, - or compile it from ports. Refer to the ports section of the Handbook - for more information on how to do this. - - - The Open &motif; - distribution only allows redistribution if it is running - on an open source - operating system. - - - In addition, there are commercial distributions of the - &motif; software available. These, - however, are not for free, but their license allows them to - be used in closed-source software. Contact Apps2go for the least expensive ELF - &motif; 2.1.20 distribution - for &os; (&i386;). - - There are two distributions, the development - edition and the runtime edition (for - much less). These distributions includes: - - - - OSF/&motif; manager, - xmbind, - panner, - wsm. - - - - Development kit with uil, mrm, xm, xmcxx, include - and Imake files. - - - - Static and dynamic ELF libraries. - - - - Demonstration applets. - - - - Be sure to specify that you want the &os; version of - &motif; when ordering (do not - forget to mention the architecture you want too)! Versions - for NetBSD and OpenBSD are also sold by - Apps2go. This is currently a FTP only - download. - - - - More info - - - Apps2go - WWW page - - - - - or - - - sales@apps2go.com or - support@apps2go.com - - - - - or - - - phone (817) 431 8775 or - +1 817 431-8775 - - - - - - - - - Where can I get CDE for - &os;? - - - - Xi Graphics used to sell - CDE for &os;, but no longer - do. - - KDE - is an open source X11 desktop which is similar to - CDE in many respects. You might - also like the look and feel of xfce. - KDE and - xfce are both in the ports system. - - - - - - Are there any Database systems for &os;? - - - - Yes! See the Commercial Vendors - section of &os;'s Web site. - - Also see the Databases - section of the Ports Collection. - - - - - - Can I run &oracle; on - &os;? - - - - Yes. Instruction on how to set up &linux; - &oracle; on &os; can be found - under http://www.shadowcom.net/freebsd-oracle9i/. - - - - - User Applications @@ -3653,6 +3293,40 @@ kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC -> i82 + + Where can I get an Office Suite for &os;? + + + + The open-source Apache OpenOffice + and LibreOffice + office suites work natively on &os;. + + &os; also includes a variety of text editors, + spreadsheets, and drawing programs in the Ports + Collection. + + + + + + Are there any Database systems for &os;? + + + + Yes! See the Commercial Vendors + section of &os;'s Web site. + + Also see the Databases + section of the Ports Collection. + + + + Hoe kan ik teruggaan van pkgng naar de oude pakketgereedschappen? @@ -6971,7 +6645,7 @@ Key F15 A A Menu Wo avoid-v4-udp-ports and avoid-v6-udp-ports options to avoid selecting random port numbers within a blocked range. - + If a port number (like 53) is specified via the query-source or @@ -7217,26 +6891,17 @@ add 0 0 HISADDR - Why does my connection drop after a random amount of - time? + Waarom valt mijn verbinding na een willekeurige tijd weg? - Sometimes, on a noisy phone line or even on a line with - call waiting enabled, your modem may hang up because it - thinks (incorrectly) that it lost carrier. - - There is a setting on most modems for determining how - tolerant it should be to temporary losses of carrier. On a - &usrobotics; &sportster; for example, this is measured - by the S10 register in tenths of a - second. To make your modem more forgiving, you could add - the following send-expect sequence to your dial - string: - - set dial "...... ATS10=10 OK ......" + Op een ruizende telefoonlijn of zelfs op een lijn waarop wachten + wachten op een gesprek is geactiveerd hangt uw modem soms op omdat + het (onterecht) denkt dat het de draaggolf heeft verloren. - Refer to your modem manual for details. + Op de meeste modems kan worden ingesteld hoe tolerant het moet + zijn tegenover het tijdelijk verliezen van de draaggolf. Raadpleeg + de handleiding van het modem voor details. @@ -7412,8 +7077,8 @@ deny pred1 deflate deflate24 protocomp a to see a hangup from the server. This can be avoided by allowing the peer to start - negotiating with the following line in your - ppp.conf file: + negotiating with the following line in + ppp.conf: set openmode passive @@ -7519,8 +7184,8 @@ deny pred1 deflate deflate24 protocomp a appear to have frozen. This is because &man.ppp.8; is waiting for the command to complete. - If you wish to execute commands like this, use the - !bg command instead. This will execute + To execute commands like this, use + !bg instead. This will execute the given command in the background, and &man.ppp.8; can continue to service the link. @@ -8229,24 +7894,22 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" - &os; uses far more swap space than &linux;. Why? + &os; gebruikt veel wisselruimte zelfs wanneer de computer vrij + geheugen over heeft. Waarom? - &os; only appears to use more swap than &linux;. In - actual fact, it does not. The main difference between &os; - and &linux; in this regard is that &os; will proactively - move entirely idle, unused pages of main memory into swap in - order to make more main memory available for active use. - &linux; tends to only move pages to swap as a last resort. - The perceived heavier use of swap is balanced by the more - efficient use of main memory. - - Note that while &os; is proactive in this regard, it - does not arbitrarily decide to swap pages when the system is - truly idle. Thus you will not find your system all paged - out when you get up in the morning after leaving it idle - overnight. + &os; verplaatst pro-actief geheel inactieve, ongebruikte + pagina's naar de wisselruimte om meer hoofdgeheugen voor actief + gebruik beschikbaar te hebben. Dit zware gebruik van wisselruimte + wordt gecompenseerd door het extra vrije geheugen te gebruiken als + cache. + + Merk op dat hoewel &os; pro-actief is op dit gebied, eht niet + willekeurig besluit om pagina's uit te wisselen wanneer het systeem + echt inactief is. U zult uw systeem dus niet met alle pagina's + uitgewisseld zien wanneer u 's ochtends opstaat nadat het een nacht + inactief is geweest. @@ -8861,7 +8524,7 @@ hint.sio.7.irq="12" See the - &os; Architecture Handbook. Additionally, much general &unix; knowledge is directly applicable to &os;.