From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 00:51:47 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 73280C57B4E for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 00:51:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pg0-x233.google.com (mail-pg0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c05::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 43D4E1A2C for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 00:51:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pg0-x233.google.com with SMTP id x23so122085609pgx.1 for ; Sat, 03 Dec 2016 16:51:47 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=DPa/fFMXh06M+FvYTUJ0tHIiSeWAEfBNQeruVF1UEsI=; b=AnwtF8Hh8FDmtuvc0yJOyypWqD+k4OcpU3tr2ibK9fV9T3X0AgW3nJAHgrbKQpgzRr mMQm23NmM15hn4KGyhtOxgw96m7Isn2axlRqXmMqhoFQwsXtyZnj+j5GLJdBonZ5fHBa 89k9dSfc6yIb+yO8+Fgf4VH+CGuyahgmAbAI5eQ4nm7yMcB3c8q34IGhqUlj//O1B636 edL+x6Dsb9mqSed00vkodkwiK5DAjPFW3M4Ampsw5xxjIRhPeKIQN3q+pt2hxI6458N5 6s9NiiZo3rggmVXS+zWw39MjJUXd62YsMpNreqkZp2jjvwG4Fiw9TtCQU/UNkkjVdOm2 9qZQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :cc:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=DPa/fFMXh06M+FvYTUJ0tHIiSeWAEfBNQeruVF1UEsI=; b=h1HOhJbi/VVjAnObmL1RGyoae/RsdsW/DoZhdq+REgPI9Z75iucvZfykyStOMr/yu0 ZzNKA4zwlQE0PE6haLIYapx1lyg31X/d8zhxEeIYgAHquio+OjSniCPIEuS3bkcR0CaP VaPRB/EDOvZ7+5GbmuM1tgbEMEYNMLRT9On6Aygjfq1sfkVYMhgRqgLWzFZ02d65OSPh hy3ApxVUpBjQomeSxuTQjdXZVVUI/TOTuJUAbAzSNt1d3AKZ0wZdf3gFXaSP1wwBKihj 4ich94uh8HmJpCnqsSmJZwiLb1hyrYVy8ypPXFtk+DDLMvJlNAXhONK/5Rpo4LvB1XU8 8nVw== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC02dmcrvHs3StVh7GKqdCrkGoPU5QezghNdm/hndVQ/9irBy2R37SFiM4yhyJKJM4w== X-Received: by 10.99.153.26 with SMTP id d26mr92227497pge.44.1480812706810; Sat, 03 Dec 2016 16:51:46 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.121]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id i11sm17367800pgn.17.2016.12.03.16.51.45 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sat, 03 Dec 2016 16:51:46 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <584368A1.5080206@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 08:51:45 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: doug@safeport.com CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Can't ping in jail References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 00:51:47 -0000 doug wrote: > On Sat, 3 Dec 2016, doug wrote: > >> This is a 9.3-RELEASE-p49 system. In the jail: >> >> gaia:~> sysctl security.jail.allow_raw_sockets >> security.jail.allow_raw_sockets: 1 >> >> gaia:~> ifconfig >> em0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 >> >> options=4219b >> >> ether c8:9c:dc:eb:ab:fb >> inet 192.168.2.110 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 192.168.2.110 >> media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) >> status: active >> lo0: flags=8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 >> options=600003 >> >> and as root >> >> gaia:/home/doug# ping -c 2 192.168.2.102 >> PING 192.168.2.102 (192.168.2.102): 56 data bytes >> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address >> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address >> ^C >> --- 192.168.2.102 ping statistics --- >> 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss >> >> ctrl-c is required to end the command. This is without a loopback >> defined. If I define the loopback I can ping 127.0.0.1 but nothing >> else. What am I missing? > > Okay after lots of reading: handbook, man pages, wiki's, and google (I > did RTFM) I an pretty sure I have a routing issue and that > security.jail.allow_raw_sockets works. That said, I give up. The host > was getting its IP via DHCP so I changed that, defined the host as a > gateway, did what I know how to so with netmasks and set all the > sysctl's that seemed remotely related to this in the host. At the end of > the day virtually all combinations of the aforementioned allow the jail > to ping its own IP and localhost. Now moving on to stuff that pays the > rent. Any thoughts welcomed though. Hello Doug. Your asking for help, but providing a very small amount of information about how you created your jails and the network surrounding your host. Are your jails defined using the legacy method with definition statements in /etc/rc.conf or the modern way using /etc/jail.conf? Is this a single host with isp assigned dynamic ip addresses? Is there a LAN behind the host with real computers attached, or are you using an second NIC just to address the jails? Do you have a firewall doing NAT for the jail's [non public routeable ip address]? How did you create your jail directory tree? Are you using nullfs? Did you use any of the port utilities for creating your jail environment? The above will give you plenty to think about. ****************************************************************** First off 9.3 reaches EOL [end of life] next month. There has been a lot of changes to jail(8) between 9.3 and 11.0. You should have moved to 11.0 already. Your not going to get jail support for an EOL system. I strongly suggest you install the package named jail-primer it will go a long way filling in the background info you seem to be lacking about jails in general. Once your on 11.0 then install the package named qjail It automates jail management in a very user friendly manner automatically doing all the little details for you. First you have to get the host communicating with the public network before you start playing with jails. As a general rule there is no need to be using any sysctl nibs. At a bare minimum you need this in rc.conf hostname="doughost.com" gateway_enable="YES" ifconfig_em0="DHCP" After doing your homework and having played with qjail, if you need help then post here again but give greater details about your environment. Good Luck. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 01:37:20 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 058A4C57BB3 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 01:37:20 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Received: from bucksport.safeport.com (bucksport.safeport.com [198.74.231.101]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CA547E0E for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 01:37:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Received: from bucksport.safeport.com (bucksport.safeport.com [198.74.231.101]) by bucksport.safeport.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id uB41L7Sp036920; Sat, 3 Dec 2016 20:21:07 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Date: Sat, 3 Dec 2016 20:21:07 -0500 (EST) From: DTD To: Ernie Luzar cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Can't ping in jail In-Reply-To: <584368A1.5080206@gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <584368A1.5080206@gmail.com> User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.4.3 (bucksport.safeport.com [198.74.231.101]); Sat, 03 Dec 2016 20:21:07 -0500 (EST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 01:37:20 -0000 On Sun, 4 Dec 2016, Ernie Luzar wrote: > doug wrote: >> On Sat, 3 Dec 2016, doug wrote: >> >>> This is a 9.3-RELEASE-p49 system. In the jail: >>> >>> gaia:~> sysctl security.jail.allow_raw_sockets >>> security.jail.allow_raw_sockets: 1 >>> >>> gaia:~> ifconfig >>> em0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500 >>> >>> options=4219b >>> ether c8:9c:dc:eb:ab:fb >>> inet 192.168.2.110 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 192.168.2.110 >>> media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) >>> status: active >>> lo0: flags=8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 >>> options=600003 >>> >>> and as root >>> >>> gaia:/home/doug# ping -c 2 192.168.2.102 >>> PING 192.168.2.102 (192.168.2.102): 56 data bytes >>> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address >>> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address >>> ^C >>> --- 192.168.2.102 ping statistics --- >>> 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss >>> >>> ctrl-c is required to end the command. This is without a loopback defined. >>> If I define the loopback I can ping 127.0.0.1 but nothing else. What am I >>> missing? >> >> Okay after lots of reading: handbook, man pages, wiki's, and google (I did >> RTFM) I an pretty sure I have a routing issue and that >> security.jail.allow_raw_sockets works. That said, I give up. The host was >> getting its IP via DHCP so I changed that, defined the host as a gateway, >> did what I know how to so with netmasks and set all the sysctl's that >> seemed remotely related to this in the host. At the end of the day >> virtually all combinations of the aforementioned allow the jail to ping its >> own IP and localhost. Now moving on to stuff that pays the rent. Any >> thoughts welcomed though. > > > Hello Doug. > > Your asking for help, but providing a very small amount of information about > how you created your jails and the network surrounding your host. > > Are your jails defined using the legacy method with definition statements in > /etc/rc.conf or the modern way using /etc/jail.conf? > > Is this a single host with isp assigned dynamic ip addresses? > > Is there a LAN behind the host with real computers attached, or are you using > an second NIC just to address the jails? > > Do you have a firewall doing NAT for the jail's [non public routeable ip > address]? > > How did you create your jail directory tree? > > Are you using nullfs? > > Did you use any of the port utilities for creating your jail environment? > > > The above will give you plenty to think about. > > ****************************************************************** > > First off 9.3 reaches EOL [end of life] next month. There has been a lot of > changes to jail(8) between 9.3 and 11.0. You should have moved to 11.0 > already. Your not going to get jail support for an EOL system. > > I strongly suggest you install the package named jail-primer it will go a > long way filling in the background info you seem to be lacking about jails in > general. > > Once your on 11.0 then install the package named qjail > It automates jail management in a very user friendly manner automatically > doing all the little details for you. > > First you have to get the host communicating with the public network before > you start playing with jails. > > As a general rule there is no need to be using any sysctl nibs. > At a bare minimum you need this in rc.conf > > hostname="doughost.com" > gateway_enable="YES" > ifconfig_em0="DHCP" > > After doing your homework and having played with qjail, if you need help then > post here again but give greater details about your environment. > > Good Luck. Thank you that was indeed a lot of stuff. I will ponder and check things out. I am using ezjail which I like. I inferred from the handbook, man jail and some reading on jails that if you could route TCP from the jail then all you had to do to route ICMP was set security.jail.allow_raw_sockets. I did not say but perhaps should have said the host and the jails are on a LAN (192.168.2.0/24) behind a firewall that connects to a router and out to the internet. The host and the jails can use any TCP based protocol to connect to any server either in the LAN or on the internet. I infer from all this that routing ICMP from within a jail requires some additional support. The host has one NIC shared by all the jails. The jails can do anything except ping. Thanks again for all the pointers _____ Douglas Denault http://www.safeport.com doug@safeport.com Voice: 301-217-9220 Fax: 301-217-9277 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 01:59:37 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B837C6388C for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 01:59:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x243.google.com (mail-pf0-x243.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2AE0E1B61 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 01:59:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x243.google.com with SMTP id 144so15335008pfv.0 for ; Sat, 03 Dec 2016 17:59:37 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=ZMOv8Du1mcYrb7iqPvSWPG0ExP7vESlapqVrt0O+ZKk=; b=GoS0Ybl3lvOjrjihjcDa3+wviWIkEIcznESwWujBZ9O9I0OZ/VJkQ/MRKwv4CwlpdE aPngpF5KfXg/3IJyyZeJ10E8l/TAWVjtXQZ0FbF0ll3B26NFwysZJ3nvVNWZdqGZ4fKs u7LjyKyw8f5TWGuvytWQtDFH/JYCOPdif+Be9US7Bnh9UTMWMBtUHhC+0rU2Dnp7C3/F Yh7YsgSKRlhgDp50OLreLfdrplSf9PvFFXuD9mtUXjztl7ivC6DsGB12rAp1MP5RCNMN tSWW6mayNHwegw0cSjF4ZrlOVMHjUFgzNbYmelVYtbgLa+AiNodMnsFCF7uEMgpspGun 9BaA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :cc:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=ZMOv8Du1mcYrb7iqPvSWPG0ExP7vESlapqVrt0O+ZKk=; b=ASqVwMi9TsXAqq6iey7J9ktYMOhZFy2IWEMvfSihT6I3ISpYokpHf1PC3y56wdJzVu PkvGDZNbVR+TjhNAaPdUBZ2+qSNjxh+2n21rDpEKO9Y6yhfxs08q7x6xASlgfS6mdOIq V+7+puhU9YtDpwQVjeEVd0tYdoc/rlCGSGElrgZ7IpgrUFCf9VaTRVCQfl4yl79vyiQJ icFzFm2ujXc8xfFHagBFLWA0Du/JHPfRgSsfKO/kVHvlCBLtTArk/XmnrWSI9EYoEOxr EGlA4RBjDarD0dDxiqY+wfWsMNrpLd9W+ml2MaZFU0WDAVkQSuhdj//QWuHjf/TbJ5vx 5VRg== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC02gKccRIyXBsZ44azBkumZ1Y/m9K0iTv/iP0Md7uTe86V21dC2v0XrjsLtvKoIRGQ== X-Received: by 10.99.38.3 with SMTP id m3mr91167040pgm.113.1480816776653; Sat, 03 Dec 2016 17:59:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.121]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id b64sm17354300pfc.74.2016.12.03.17.59.35 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sat, 03 Dec 2016 17:59:36 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5843788A.2080902@gmail.com> Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 09:59:38 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: DTD CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Can't ping in jail References: <584368A1.5080206@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 01:59:37 -0000 DTD wrote: > On Sun, 4 Dec 2016, Ernie Luzar wrote: > >> doug wrote: >>> On Sat, 3 Dec 2016, doug wrote: >>> >>>> This is a 9.3-RELEASE-p49 system. In the jail: >>>> >>>> gaia:~> sysctl security.jail.allow_raw_sockets >>>> security.jail.allow_raw_sockets: 1 >>>> >>>> gaia:~> ifconfig >>>> em0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu >>>> 1500 >>>> >>>> options=4219b >>>> >>>> ether c8:9c:dc:eb:ab:fb >>>> inet 192.168.2.110 netmask 0xffffffff broadcast 192.168.2.110 >>>> media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX ) >>>> status: active >>>> lo0: flags=8049 metric 0 mtu 16384 >>>> options=600003 >>>> >>>> and as root >>>> >>>> gaia:/home/doug# ping -c 2 192.168.2.102 >>>> PING 192.168.2.102 (192.168.2.102): 56 data bytes >>>> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address >>>> ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address >>>> ^C >>>> --- 192.168.2.102 ping statistics --- >>>> 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss >>>> >>>> ctrl-c is required to end the command. This is without a loopback >>>> defined. If I define the loopback I can ping 127.0.0.1 but nothing >>>> else. What am I missing? >>> >>> Okay after lots of reading: handbook, man pages, wiki's, and google >>> (I did RTFM) I an pretty sure I have a routing issue and that >>> security.jail.allow_raw_sockets works. That said, I give up. The host >>> was getting its IP via DHCP so I changed that, defined the host as a >>> gateway, did what I know how to so with netmasks and set all the >>> sysctl's that seemed remotely related to this in the host. At the end >>> of the day virtually all combinations of the aforementioned allow the >>> jail to ping its own IP and localhost. Now moving on to stuff that >>> pays the rent. Any thoughts welcomed though. >> >> >> Hello Doug. >> >> Your asking for help, but providing a very small amount of information >> about how you created your jails and the network surrounding your host. >> >> Are your jails defined using the legacy method with definition >> statements in /etc/rc.conf or the modern way using /etc/jail.conf? >> >> Is this a single host with isp assigned dynamic ip addresses? >> >> Is there a LAN behind the host with real computers attached, or are >> you using an second NIC just to address the jails? >> >> Do you have a firewall doing NAT for the jail's [non public routeable >> ip address]? >> >> How did you create your jail directory tree? >> >> Are you using nullfs? >> >> Did you use any of the port utilities for creating your jail environment? >> >> >> The above will give you plenty to think about. >> >> ****************************************************************** >> >> First off 9.3 reaches EOL [end of life] next month. There has been a >> lot of changes to jail(8) between 9.3 and 11.0. You should have moved >> to 11.0 already. Your not going to get jail support for an EOL system. >> >> I strongly suggest you install the package named jail-primer it >> will go a long way filling in the background info you seem to be >> lacking about jails in general. >> >> Once your on 11.0 then install the package named qjail >> It automates jail management in a very user friendly manner >> automatically doing all the little details for you. >> >> First you have to get the host communicating with the public network >> before you start playing with jails. >> >> As a general rule there is no need to be using any sysctl nibs. >> At a bare minimum you need this in rc.conf >> >> hostname="doughost.com" >> gateway_enable="YES" >> ifconfig_em0="DHCP" >> >> After doing your homework and having played with qjail, if you need >> help then post here again but give greater details about your >> environment. >> >> Good Luck. > > Thank you that was indeed a lot of stuff. I will ponder and check things > out. I am using ezjail which I like. I inferred from the handbook, man > jail and some reading on jails that if you could route TCP from the jail > then all you had to do to route ICMP was set > security.jail.allow_raw_sockets. I did not say but perhaps should have > said the host and the jails are on a LAN (192.168.2.0/24) behind a > firewall that connects to a router and out to the internet. The host and > the jails can use any TCP based protocol to connect to any server either > in the LAN or on the internet. I infer from all this that routing ICMP > from within a jail requires some additional support. The host has one > NIC shared by all the jails. The jails can do anything except ping. > > Thanks again for all the pointers > This post sheds a lot light on your problem. ezjail uses the legacy method with definition statements in /etc/rc.conf and qjail uses the modern way using /etc/jail.conf. qjail is a fork of ezjail so many things will feel the same moving to qjail. The ezjail and qjail directory tree is named differently and use different internal control files so you would have to build your qjail jails anew. qjail and ezjail can both run on the same host at the same time just using different jail ip addresses. Both methods have statements for enabling allow_raw_sockets on a jail by jail basis which is the way it should be done. The sysctl nib has to be issued on the host were the jails are, not the gateway host connected to the public network. ezjail requires manual starting and stopping of ip alias for the jail. qjail does all that for you without you having to take any actions. there is a qjail version for 9.x systems, but its out dated and at EOL. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 06:32:43 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D335AC64F05 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 06:32:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9ACCDA30 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 06:32:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-44-11.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.44.11]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7BA8F3CD50; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 07:23:08 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id uB46N7WV002023; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 07:23:07 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 07:23:07 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Patrick Mahan Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Looking for some direction Message-Id: <20161204072307.9c1d2119.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 06:32:43 -0000 On Sat, 3 Dec 2016 14:35:22 -0800, Patrick Mahan wrote: > Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently > playing with the latest arduino platforms? Would freebsd-embedded@ ("Dedicated and Embedded Systems") be a suitable list? Check the mailing list purpose overview here: https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 11:29:22 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74583C6660B for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 11:29:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 06A47107F for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 11:29:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id EA59C28F1 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 11:29:16 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/EA59C28F1; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Can't ping in jail To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <584368A1.5080206@gmail.com> <5843788A.2080902@gmail.com> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <8d283142-a8e8-fed5-0ab4-57960dfbb304@FreeBSD.org> Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 11:29:11 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <5843788A.2080902@gmail.com> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="3G4S3aBHpcSSIEQhBRjmlasqB0DjNOXXI" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 11:29:22 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --3G4S3aBHpcSSIEQhBRjmlasqB0DjNOXXI Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="VH08GPmwqHQU3EbG9Eis327388db8I2LR"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <8d283142-a8e8-fed5-0ab4-57960dfbb304@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: Can't ping in jail References: <584368A1.5080206@gmail.com> <5843788A.2080902@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <5843788A.2080902@gmail.com> --VH08GPmwqHQU3EbG9Eis327388db8I2LR Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 04/12/2016 01:59, Ernie Luzar wrote: > This post sheds a lot light on your problem. ezjail uses the legacy > method with definition statements in /etc/rc.conf and qjail uses the > modern way using /etc/jail.conf. qjail is a fork of ezjail so many > things will feel the same moving to qjail. The ezjail and qjail > directory tree is named differently and use different internal control > files so you would have to build your qjail jails anew. qjail and ezjai= l > can both run on the same host at the same time just using different jai= l > ip addresses. >=20 > Both methods have statements for enabling allow_raw_sockets on a jail > by jail basis which is the way it should be done. The sysctl nib has to= > be issued on the host were the jails are, not the gateway host connecte= d > to the public network. >=20 > ezjail requires manual starting and stopping of ip alias for the jail. > qjail does all that for you without you having to take any actions. >=20 > there is a qjail version for 9.x systems, but its out dated and at EOL.= The jail management system that has been attracting a lot of attention and favourable comment recently is iocage. The original version was written in /bin/sh and this is what is in ports as sysutils/iocage or sysutils/iocage-devel. The authors are intending to rewrite it in a different language though. It does, however, require you to use ZFS, since it stores all the configuration into it needs as ZFS properties. https://iocage.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ Cheers, Matthew --VH08GPmwqHQU3EbG9Eis327388db8I2LR-- --3G4S3aBHpcSSIEQhBRjmlasqB0DjNOXXI Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYQ/4MXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATZCgP/145KjuVn09Tr3sLKpIzlfQ8 6EF5bJpQRpSUGrBx80hhreqMNwOUftN406tr5tnpCiri1q9prZN3M+VuLYItVOR3 xc6Rx3aFyqo9/7HOcU5drvIlfaLJdHzPIhn96jQ5HKfJi2x/LmHvw+PEU0DVm3ZZ Yaa7keXtm3AiWpiMtWwJXgec8P3UNBtxK9vUyAkRNiFXXU5joR6eOW6+OL0ees6U VZKCjNDxClLmKCPEZOcdiVsYU2fNX6TAoD6RVeCBCsN/YA70biJ+d/7G4jAymPpT aUxfB9CmM4tc/YXA7JBSErKFMZm4Z/12orKzivaNL0EFerNRwy/bBPHlCuDHDx7I 6X+MYXF6bDmPnSykqlWdx6rI7ZaamqRYCPNT7fR/16xOOlvBC9EOmDW0X16EICHx gXNKGQakke01ISrL6ycY/juay1T4l1AB4Nx6onYPjxgvEktU+ic/Rmia7qczLOPZ xAO9pZKUD0CQQcedhG++SPMT0hNobDrJCsLWSzXA+jmTQEbhiRZkKjeMAqLzaPzI mpyoookzvn+ftwFSISjpkf+urhS8gCiOrDG4sXPe47Yckqch86xn6TIXkRAZBZVe KwoBy51UgifHfsgUQQP9lldgsY+BFONl1HGPsBwkDMpBMOlyqUwHty5cJ1GYQ3ye 7rDULv/ZHmv3EYxrBf/r =cPG9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --3G4S3aBHpcSSIEQhBRjmlasqB0DjNOXXI-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 13:53:36 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A583AC6441C for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 13:53:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erichsfreebsdlist@alogt.com) Received: from alogt.com (alogt.com [69.36.191.58]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 86231209 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 13:53:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from erichsfreebsdlist@alogt.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=alogt.com; s=default; h=Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:References: In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Subject:Cc:To:From:Date:Sender:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe: List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=Osc9NkxrGO6CxLVN2wPpN5qOZ3zr75ja4/yjJSYQKqw=; b=OYuIGzQiuQ3xOPa7Dho+yO5jaN d7apTOkGovnCQ1i3r9yChJP5rodkpPznigg9jhmuSoGKV/udky2Nv48pzb43792L/xFBSmuj0McB7 XFf/eKAB7uCQV8AeXQ1PqojJEzfgBTuvSOJyUkyfnNYdjeUn/WMjxu3gwZXtNICMCJNE=; Received: from [114.125.104.72] (port=39540 helo=X220.alogt.com) by sl-508-2.slc.westdc.net with esmtpsa (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:256) (Exim 4.87) (envelope-from ) id 1cDXEU-001mF7-Ap; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 06:53:35 -0700 Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 21:53:27 +0800 From: Erich Dollansky To: Patrick Mahan Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Looking for some direction Message-ID: <20161204215211.4947de54@X220.alogt.com> In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - sl-508-2.slc.westdc.net X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - alogt.com X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: sl-508-2.slc.westdc.net: authenticated_id: erichsfreebsdlist@alogt.com X-Authenticated-Sender: sl-508-2.slc.westdc.net: erichsfreebsdlist@alogt.com X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 13:53:36 -0000 Hi, if there is an ARM CPU inside, check the ARM mailing list out. Erich On Sat, 3 Dec 2016 14:35:22 -0800 Patrick Mahan wrote: > All, > > I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics > and other real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there > are multiple arduino ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a > mailing list for arduino directly and what I have seen via google-fu > seems to be a few years out of date. > > Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are > currently playing with the latest arduino platforms? > > Thanks, > > Patrick > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 14:51:16 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74E58C675FB for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 14:51:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 43DE0113 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 14:51:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id uB4Ep7Jm077326 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Sun, 4 Dec 2016 07:51:07 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB4Ep7kk077323; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 07:51:07 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 07:51:07 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: Patrick Mahan cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Looking for some direction In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Sun, 04 Dec 2016 07:51:07 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 14:51:16 -0000 On Sat, 3 Dec 2016, Patrick Mahan wrote: > All, > > I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics and other > real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there are multiple arduino > ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a mailing list for arduino directly and > what I have seen via google-fu seems to be a few years out of date. > > Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently > playing with the latest arduino platforms? Define "latest" :) Unfortunately, the FreeBSD Arduino ports are only for the Atmel microcontrollers. Other processors like ARM and the ESP8266 need both a newer version of the Arduino port and the associated toolchain. That said, the ATmega microcontrollers are pretty capable, and the Arduino IDE is the same across platforms. It's inexpensive to try it out. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 15:12:18 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 242BFC67CDE for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 15:12:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from smtp3.irishbroadband.ie (smtp3.irishbroadband.ie [62.231.32.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D442DCC2 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 15:12:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from [89.127.62.20] (helo=smtp.lan.sohara.org) by smtp3.irishbroadband.ie with esmtps (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1cDY00-0002ef-08 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 14:42:40 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cDGwg-000Nlx-M5 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sat, 03 Dec 2016 20:30:06 +0000 Date: Sat, 3 Dec 2016 20:29:25 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Replies to spam Message-Id: <20161203202925.2088c4436589021710e6ea29@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: References: <20161124123456.056654ff@archlinux.localdomain> <20161124171051.GA32472@becker.bs.l> <3E.0D.19237.9CB8A385@dnvrco-omsmta01> <20161127085920.3dc07007@moonstudio> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 15:12:18 -0000 On Sat, 3 Dec 2016 09:14:51 -0700 (MST) Warren Block wrote: > The volume of posts to -questions from new users has not been very high > for years. To me, that does not seem like a compelling reason to keep > the list open to posting without subscription. The policy along with the reply-all convention is common to all the FreeBSD lists AFAIK and is convenient for the occasional question to the more specialised lists. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 15:45:42 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CFC17C66655 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 15:45:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from sola.nimnet.asn.au (paqi.nimnet.asn.au [115.70.110.159]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4E6F61C2B; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 15:45:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sola.nimnet.asn.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id uB4FjS32043147; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 02:45:29 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 02:45:28 +1100 (EST) From: Ian Smith To: Patrick Mahan cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Warner Losh Subject: Re: Looking for some direction In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20161205012907.X918@sola.nimnet.asn.au> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 15:45:42 -0000 In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 652, Issue 7, Message: 6 On Sat, 3 Dec 2016 14:35:22 -0800 Patrick Mahan wrote: > I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics and other > real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there are multiple arduino > ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a mailing list for arduino directly and > what I have seen via google-fu seems to be a few years out of date. > > Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently > playing with the latest arduino platforms? As Polytropon suggested, you might ask in freebsd-embedded@freebsd.org where some Atmel-savvy people lurk, though I've not noticed Arduinos mentioned for some time. Warner (cc'd) will surely be up to date. Just asking the search box atop www.freebsd.org 'arduino' returns quite a lot including from forums, but as you say, nothing looks that recent. I had some really great fun writing a pair of cooperating gadgets with 16MHz ATtiny45s using devel/avra, that never made it as far as silicon, but wow, nearly 10 years ago .. so ATmega64 is Really Big Iron to me :) cheers, Ian From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 18:00:46 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 786BEC67B50 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 18:00:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Received: from cyrus.watson.org (cyrus.watson.org [198.74.231.69]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5677D1E29; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 18:00:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Received: from fledge.watson.org (fledge.watson.org [198.74.231.63]) by cyrus.watson.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5407A47E03; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 13:00:45 -0500 (EST) Received: from fledge.watson.org (doug@localhost.watson.org [127.0.0.1]) by fledge.watson.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id uB4I0i2b044839; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 13:00:45 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Received: from localhost (doug@localhost) by fledge.watson.org (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB4I0iee044836; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 13:00:44 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@fledge.watson.org) Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 13:00:44 -0500 (EST) From: doug Reply-To: doug@safeport.com To: Matthew Seaman cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Can't ping in jail In-Reply-To: <8d283142-a8e8-fed5-0ab4-57960dfbb304@FreeBSD.org> Message-ID: References: <584368A1.5080206@gmail.com> <5843788A.2080902@gmail.com> <8d283142-a8e8-fed5-0ab4-57960dfbb304@FreeBSD.org> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.4.3 (fledge.watson.org [127.0.0.1]); Sun, 04 Dec 2016 13:00:45 -0500 (EST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 18:00:46 -0000 On Sun, 4 Dec 2016, Matthew Seaman wrote: > On 04/12/2016 01:59, Ernie Luzar wrote: >> This post sheds a lot light on your problem. ezjail uses the legacy >> method with definition statements in /etc/rc.conf and qjail uses the >> modern way using /etc/jail.conf. qjail is a fork of ezjail so many >> things will feel the same moving to qjail. The ezjail and qjail >> directory tree is named differently and use different internal control >> files so you would have to build your qjail jails anew. qjail and ezjail >> can both run on the same host at the same time just using different jail >> ip addresses. >> >> Both methods have statements for enabling allow_raw_sockets on a jail >> by jail basis which is the way it should be done. The sysctl nib has to >> be issued on the host were the jails are, not the gateway host connected >> to the public network. >> >> ezjail requires manual starting and stopping of ip alias for the jail. >> qjail does all that for you without you having to take any actions. >> >> there is a qjail version for 9.x systems, but its out dated and at EOL. > > The jail management system that has been attracting a lot of attention > and favourable comment recently is iocage. The original version was > written in /bin/sh and this is what is in ports as sysutils/iocage or > sysutils/iocage-devel. The authors are intending to rewrite it in a > different language though. >From this I hear that the file system and more specifically various jail management interfaces, which I understand as basically an abstraction layer to interface with the basic jail structure has an impact on the way raw sockets are handled in the network stack. It was/is my general understanding that best practices O/S design would and do generally following the layers underlying the original apranet design. So that's not the case with the jail implementation?? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 23:39:11 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01985C6742D for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 23:39:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from cdptpa-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (cdptpa-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.166.228]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "cdptpa-oedge", Issuer "cdptpa-oedge" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B5EBB1E83 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 23:39:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from baho-utot@columbus.rr.com) Received: from [76.181.114.47] ([76.181.114.47:36795] helo=raspberrypi.bildanet.com) by cdptpa-omsmta01 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id 24/6B-30010-558A4485; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 23:35:49 +0000 Received: from [192.168.1.40] (helo=desktop.example.org) by raspberrypi.bildanet.com with esmtp (Exim 4.84) (envelope-from ) id 1cDgJw-0007kx-Qr for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 18:35:48 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: scrat Subject: Mounting ntfs filesystem Message-ID: <441e2ea8-1716-aae7-523f-a1db74cc4f4a@columbus.rr.com> Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 18:35:48 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.168.6:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 23:39:11 -0000 What ports do I need to mount ntfs filesystems? I have built sysutils/ntfsprogs and sysutils/fusefs-ntfs I installed sysutils/fusefs-ntfs When I installed sysutils/ntfsprogs it removed sysutils/fusefs-ntfs. All the information I can find on the web tells me I need both. Also mount_ntfs seems to be miising as it was not installed by either port. Thanks From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Dec 4 23:54:12 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5D598C67CA9 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 23:54:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ipmail04.adl6.internode.on.net (ipmail04.adl6.internode.on.net [150.101.137.141]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0342AB8 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 23:54:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from FreeBSD@shaneware.biz) Received: from ppp121-45-104-245.bras2.adl6.internode.on.net (HELO leader.local) ([121.45.104.245]) by ipmail04.adl6.internode.on.net with ESMTP; 05 Dec 2016 10:24:02 +1030 Subject: Re: How to find out size of graphics card ? To: Manish Jain , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" References: From: Shane Ambler Message-ID: <2506bb5a-4069-2546-69d6-a4121f58b1a5@ShaneWare.Biz> Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 10:24:00 +1030 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 04 Dec 2016 23:54:12 -0000 On 04/12/2016 01:53, Manish Jain wrote: > > Hi, > > I am using a Radeon R5 230 graphics card (Caicos, 1 GB) on my FreeBSD 11 > system. I was trying to ascertain whether the system recognizes the card > as a 1 GB card. > > Here's a couple of snips I get. > > dmesg | grep -i radeon : > > info: [drm] radeon: 1024M of VRAM memory ready > info: [drm] radeon: 512M of GTT memory ready. 1024MB equals 1GB - so yes FreeBSD sees that the video card has 1GB VRAM equals video ram The 512M of GTT memory refers to the graphics translation table https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_address_remapping_table > b) Are the terms 'graphics memory' and 'video memory' the same ? I ask > this because booting from UBCD (Linux) on my computer, I vaguely > remember/think I got to see 16 MB stated somewhere as the size of video > memory. Yes they are the same thing, being the memory dedicated to displaying an image on the monitor. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_card If you saw 16MB then you misread or mixed another devices info with the video card. -- FreeBSD - the place to B...Software Developing Shane Ambler From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 00:49:07 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 374FAC67124 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 00:49:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x235.google.com (mail-pf0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F1427B0A for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 00:49:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x235.google.com with SMTP id c4so59951966pfb.1 for ; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 16:49:06 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=/1hlIKeCKjkP6Fx3ttVoJEGxpvG+DOawIXFhKTzDsN0=; b=JVXYofU1NsRjIizRs7f2Z8bL6MNIbblvHMIAjEO8C9+q1H6OnnK5017ane21ly9Xrg IucVk7sgcsFZLG/k8MLPc9oFMbmbkkbAXvYjZfoyl0aKKKwGwLsssI3sdj4wCz+uxftB GB7+zP+PoplMKA9yEwUWpxh5WNHa03AIX87a7rq20AEUlVVqwoUXeUzbk4R5n/8Z6gj2 GJsxtLBMjQ2t3cXjyt6ANw4Gq6DiAZgmIbU7W79GnO4SFyZJosOZ+KnNpg1axB5XXlAZ Yx26qBcc+nH8cS5g0ibCHa6Puc53N0kHxq6dDc8HWUrryElwLdFKKIQb8nDoezIid9vc auLQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :cc:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=/1hlIKeCKjkP6Fx3ttVoJEGxpvG+DOawIXFhKTzDsN0=; b=exoQYhU8HZSOwS05GfVDwVGLOZRpDnYaL7XrQj+hKMQ+qznBQya4UfPgo5G0Q5pJ4k eI1AGnRDkpTiqxXAjfVwUWq5C7pPaj8pu1cmyTSxPqif6B6nRXzZuI3ILRJL8WeexDxv hCijCW4WW5CO8MS2lkvqdfFWyKSwgUsv0hoIFddz8BN9wyTRs97n9DyWV3K5EMBvgT/d eMuL/KzXkn9Sd7KWNYm2/h+2n8mvcbGgKeWIp6PGIKnD8o+K/yIaoalgBelCx4RyEan+ aw20mVg9e8Sd01hg5+HL1AhJmJakqugegUG4KVzgDi5TlpaTvZObkttmMM9QzosagyNa pjsw== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC03nUYOACA2RBvOCZZzQC9UO0TkTpe27yQuzfCGBrOZ5TEBacLRkJTlwoto2SSVM5Q== X-Received: by 10.99.110.10 with SMTP id j10mr96377468pgc.134.1480898946582; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 16:49:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.121]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id y15sm22501161pgc.43.2016.12.04.16.49.05 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 04 Dec 2016 16:49:06 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5844B981.6060307@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 08:49:05 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Coert CC: FreeBSD Questions Mailing List Subject: Re: rename bridge or create with custom name? References: In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 00:49:07 -0000 Coert wrote: > Hello all, > > I have a server with a lot of bridges. > When a bridge is created, it's always bridge0 bridge1 etc. > Is there a way to either rename it after creation, or create it with a > custom name? > > Kind regards, > Coert Yes you can name the bridge at creation. Read the man page for syntax. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 00:53:24 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D178DC673D5 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 00:53:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x243.google.com (mail-pf0-x243.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::243]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A2602EAC for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 00:53:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x243.google.com with SMTP id 144so16102388pfv.0 for ; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 16:53:24 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:cc:subject :references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=8vR4J0oym9exfmehHHLMxJrbh9DAM/4buw00i/fxtWQ=; b=F+JIY7Z/v9owvzBxp4eV8UPwIZ3OxuOcxEjX/ARPsrmQitYtCo/I+eacpcieINWiRK quYilX3qP4CdMIRQlrtsUz4eHZIHQQktSkd5hsP30V/9TVoRzd6YZQ74VSuqqB0Z8Q/n aUn2xWD8HxWeCsaBz8seYuU6kVwZlWUdayhd2vxaRZdvA6APoDB3aEnjwow4hO5EZPSS cApELHzyp4RTZQPs9BRR6oO3IqLx1d2SCJLd0LOyN2Y1X3dSuc24Yl/8BnfrMicAoplc Cr8baSIsFHBfSg/2dh7Mlyr1cImZl7scgOtoAUa0WbfGI4at5iIlhY2DfjhrCEFmeqG9 JNhQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :cc:subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=8vR4J0oym9exfmehHHLMxJrbh9DAM/4buw00i/fxtWQ=; b=kyqxJRy6GNt38ZDUP4S5WY7sjuezwbqxiyhwce/IsDFg9ASe61VH9LFU+LeruUANRM SC2AadnGmyXIo6WIwUf3b8J7h0Qmjb/ProoiXMhDQw4ImrYGOI5ny9DXcFIQqozo2kNW nQwkd91qr9Z9pHwR3GkxIFiiOIO1GfIVbnTfgfeKzemPhlBLD+tHXDeCi6CGbdx21DaF 05Gf7LNkexLQWLHT8cXsaf9sXWPQ/EbI7fSYBlpXeH/4uhoVWimuHKuy8OOgaeLeA51I 7WFnH6b2m1TpEmanBw6oW8Rors9GDahjncxAIaVTQ98hn/GGsZCvyXfhX9EW45I8s1k7 nMpw== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC03pkhs17BWzHjUv5It0oeNyWF+PFT+7hvtVSV9xB4q+IwS4PDxybXLI/J3a5pumZQ== X-Received: by 10.99.114.2 with SMTP id n2mr97994902pgc.130.1480899204220; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 16:53:24 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.121]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id s8sm22498115pfj.45.2016.12.04.16.53.22 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 04 Dec 2016 16:53:23 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <5844BA83.8030601@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 08:53:23 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Anton Yuzhaninov CC: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: blacklistd(8) - entries don't removed References: <5ee1dcc7-643b-a7b1-7d1c-1017599bdfe5@citrin.ru> In-Reply-To: <5ee1dcc7-643b-a7b1-7d1c-1017599bdfe5@citrin.ru> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 00:53:24 -0000 Anton Yuzhaninov wrote: > Hi all. > > I started to use blacklistd(8) to protect sshd from bruteforce. > > Entries are added to ipfw table via controlprog but never removed. > > Blocked hosts after some time are removed from state database but even in > blacklistd -C /usr/local/libexec/blacklistd-helper -r -d -v > I see no attempts to run blacklistd-helper rem > > Database contains stale entries: > $ blacklistctl dump -ar > address/ma:port id nfail remaining time > 92.217.66.103/32:22 4/-1 -21d-38h-21m-38s > 92.76.193.217/32:22 4/-1 -11d-57h-2m-26s > 92.50.166.71/32:22 40/-1 -12d-29h-39m-57s > > but ipfw table contains much more hosts... > > Right now I have no time to debug this myself, but curious - does > anybody see same problems with blacklistd? Seems your the first person to use this new function in 11.0. Read its man page for email of person who ported this from openbsd and contact him directly. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 02:24:51 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F394CC67BA6 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 02:24:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from ns.mahan.org (23-24-207-145-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [23.24.207.145]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E0073143E for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 02:24:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from Cone-of-Silence.local (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ns.mahan.org (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id uB55TOpB092194 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 21:29:24 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20161204072307.9c1d2119.freebsd@edvax.de> From: Patrick Mahan Message-ID: <0c1a8307-4b3c-ef32-4329-7d1bf8f7aaa6@mahan.org> Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 18:24:44 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.11; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20161204072307.9c1d2119.freebsd@edvax.de> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 02:24:52 -0000 On 12/3/16 10:23 PM, Polytropon wrote: > On Sat, 3 Dec 2016 14:35:22 -0800, Patrick Mahan wrote: >> Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently >> playing with the latest arduino platforms? > > Would freebsd-embedded@ ("Dedicated and Embedded Systems") be > a suitable list? Check the mailing list purpose overview here: > > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo > > Yes, I thought about that list but it seems more oriented to running FBSD on an embedded system, and not about supporting other embedded platform SDKs. However, I might as well posted over to it and see what shakes out. Thanks, Patrick From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 02:44:43 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D8C7C66298 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 02:44:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from ns.mahan.org (23-24-207-145-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [23.24.207.145]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 89E691F02 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 02:44:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from Cone-of-Silence.local (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ns.mahan.org (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id uB55nMrk092505 for ; Sun, 4 Dec 2016 21:49:22 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Patrick Mahan Message-ID: Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 18:44:42 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.11; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 02:44:43 -0000 On 12/4/16 6:51 AM, Warren Block wrote: > On Sat, 3 Dec 2016, Patrick Mahan wrote: > >> All, >> >> I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics and other >> real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there are multiple arduino >> ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a mailing list for arduino directly and >> what I have seen via google-fu seems to be a few years out of date. >> >> Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently >> playing with the latest arduino platforms? > > Define "latest" :) > Well, I've got the what is labeled arduino-1.6.13-linux64.tar.xz and arduino-1.6.13-macosx.zip. Looking at the Makefile for the ports tree I see there is a devel/arduino which seems to be centered on v1.0.6 while devel/arduino16 seems to be 1.6.12. > Unfortunately, the FreeBSD Arduino ports are only for the Atmel > microcontrollers. Other processors like ARM and the ESP8266 need both a newer > version of the Arduino port and the associated toolchain. > Well, I'm ordering the Arduino 101 (https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoard101) which seems like a good entry platform for doing both robotics and as a control board for controlling various lighting items, etc. (this is something I'm working on with my son-in-law who wants to be a DJ). It uses the Intel Curie architecture and has 14 Digital I/O pins, 4 PWN pins and 6 analog pins plus a accelerometer/gyro. The Curie is a hyrid 32-bit x86 core and ARC core. > That said, the ATmega microcontrollers are pretty capable, and the Arduino IDE is > the same across platforms. It's inexpensive to try it out. It is that, $30 for the 101, I'm thinking of buying 4. Thanks, Patrick From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 04:18:36 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F383C67BDE for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 04:18:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gldisater@gmail.com) Received: from mail-io0-x236.google.com (mail-io0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c06::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 068F0F72 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 04:18:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from gldisater@gmail.com) Received: by mail-io0-x236.google.com with SMTP id m5so439449304ioe.3 for ; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 20:18:36 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=subject:to:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Wzxeg49wSvfuP8Td6f2TDOSRbRiPXhWkfe9HU5HKPuI=; b=Gx7L0d7aWq21Y0LWmW3axO4/FpT0LVUySS9w0KfZMo9mQUdRakp/Uv2Dno1TPUlvRg qoGN1b+9YbaQnJ1B5LTjzpUob7hniDJBoao68THvzn8QOfYFp1kyqabPLYjYux8cCMNc zF88+U4MmiPZOWkfhHcKgvylJ4j88BdlO80foRHPhMAj/pa8Bl0a/MY/HmUdy8fiaKT6 Dbb9RE64DICoRKDV77EXgboHrK7FLE14noQCv7j7f1rrc65+f4alCcezICou4fQ3PMjk AN1KTPenTLnUj4GDLbClrU5lovt9mFMKMe/QGZAdXZ+RhCZko+kH3ybqmDajUsh8Buwt jXkA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=Wzxeg49wSvfuP8Td6f2TDOSRbRiPXhWkfe9HU5HKPuI=; b=PJko+A1xPn3Vvw5UkMX3cwNO3mWhJjiyLLP3zlq2PS0hof0BPgNSx0/FHjEANCKWhf o1/Mv8QLGNjkCxulUTcFKsFhzcntG8TIvmBis1k2+bAQKJ7pkbvZCAyutO93KuguZc5S V+93h/WHiM0GqAwzYLPsdq8fAwDPMKZ3vcbLvkX0FSi5nnkEyUdkJv2lFZe5UQitcAMT nnsiS7kFmqwXMnzvvlL48pUwoq9VORa3mmlWpGad2owtttTH3hbACK/V/gV+y2kzWd4J 6829HuQCnYF9jplz3uKpLIL2X6TFeE7H6zDxYOvEk+XRzXqYcutm0F3OM7alhJL24I0Y auRw== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC02MLWzLbczGlj2wOOvA1ASr5IXM8olsvDMs5yXBwif1TYAHoac9eoWyUKMZCJeZmQ== X-Received: by 10.107.164.35 with SMTP id n35mr12290203ioe.171.1480911515344; Sun, 04 Dec 2016 20:18:35 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.116] (dhcp-108-168-15-83.cable.user.start.ca. [108.168.15.83]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id m130sm6549426ioe.34.2016.12.04.20.18.34 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sun, 04 Dec 2016 20:18:34 -0800 (PST) Subject: Re: Mounting ntfs filesystem To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <441e2ea8-1716-aae7-523f-a1db74cc4f4a@columbus.rr.com> From: Jeremy Faulkner Message-ID: Date: Sun, 4 Dec 2016 23:18:34 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <441e2ea8-1716-aae7-523f-a1db74cc4f4a@columbus.rr.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 04:18:36 -0000 fusefs-ntfs kldload fuse ntfs-3g [device] [path] On 2016-12-04 6:35 PM, scrat wrote: > What ports do I need to mount ntfs filesystems? > > I have built sysutils/ntfsprogs and sysutils/fusefs-ntfs > > I installed sysutils/fusefs-ntfs > > When I installed sysutils/ntfsprogs it removed sysutils/fusefs-ntfs. > > All the information I can find on the web tells me I need both. > > Also mount_ntfs seems to be miising as it was not installed by either port. > > Thanks > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to > "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 07:17:07 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 19F93C67BE5 for ; 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charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 07:17:07 -0000 PGh0bWw+PGJvZHk+PFA+PEZPTlQgY29sb3I9IzgwODA4MD5MT1cgU1BFRUQgUEVSTUFO RU5UIE1BR05FVCBHRU5FUkFUT1JTPC9GT05UPjwvUD4NCjxESVY+PEZPTlQgY29sb3I9 IzY2NjY2NiBzaXplPTMgZmFjZT1DYWxpYnJpPkdlbmVyYXRvciBwb3dlciByYW5nZSBp cyA1IGtXLTUgTVcgYW5kIG1vcmUuIDwvRk9OVD48Rk9OVCBzaXplPTM+PFNQQU4gbGFu Zz1lbiBpZD1yZXN1bHRfYm94IGNsYXNzPXNob3J0X3RleHQ+PEZPTlQgY29sb3I9Izgw ODA4MD48Rk9OVCBmYWNlPUNhbGlicmk+PFNQQU4+QWJpbGl0eSB0byB3b3JrPC9TUEFO PiA8U1BBTj51bmRlcjwvU1BBTj4gPFNQQU4+d2F0ZXIuPC9TUEFOPjwvRk9OVD48L0ZP TlQ+PC9TUEFOPjwvRk9OVD48L0RJVj4NCjxESVY+PEZPTlQgY29sb3I9IzY2NjY2NiBz aXplPTMgZmFjZT1DYWxpYnJpPlNwZWVkIHJhbmdlIDEwLTEyMDAgcnBtLiBGcmVxdWVu Y3kgNTAgb3IgNjAgSHouPC9GT05UPjwvRElWPg0KPERJVj48Rk9OVCBjb2xvcj0jNjY2 NjY2IGZhY2U9Q2FsaWJyaT5UaGVzZSBjaGFyYWN0ZXJpc3RpY3MgbWFrZSBpdCB2ZXJ5 IHN1aXRhYmxlIGZvciB3aW5kIGFuZCB3YXRlciB0dXJiaW5lLiA8L0ZPTlQ+PC9ESVY+ DQo8RElWPiZuYnNwOzwvRElWPg0KPERJVj48Rk9OVCBjb2xvcj0jNjY2NjY2IHNpemU9 MyBmYWNlPUNhbGlicmk+TW9yZSBpbmZvcm1hdGlvbiBjYW4gYmUgc2VlIGhlcmUgPEEg aHJlZj0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy5lbmVyc2V0LmV1LyI+d3d3LmVuZXJzZXQuZXU8L0E+PC9G T05UPjwvRElWPjwvYm9keT48L2h0bWw+ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 08:15:44 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E136C68A05 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 08:15:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de (mx01.qsc.de [213.148.129.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 291BC18B1 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 08:15:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-44-11.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.44.11]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8AAFB3CECF; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 09:15:34 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id uB58FXS1002151; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 09:15:33 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 09:15:33 +0100 From: Polytropon To: scrat Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Mounting ntfs filesystem Message-Id: <20161205091533.d01e61e2.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <441e2ea8-1716-aae7-523f-a1db74cc4f4a@columbus.rr.com> References: <441e2ea8-1716-aae7-523f-a1db74cc4f4a@columbus.rr.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 08:15:44 -0000 On Sun, 4 Dec 2016 18:35:48 -0500, scrat wrote: > What ports do I need to mount ntfs filesystems? You'll need to install fusefs-ntfs. > I have built sysutils/ntfsprogs and sysutils/fusefs-ntfs > > I installed sysutils/fusefs-ntfs > > When I installed sysutils/ntfsprogs it removed sysutils/fusefs-ntfs. > > All the information I can find on the web tells me I need both. As far as I know, you don't need both. From ntfsprogs, you can use several tools to deal with NTFS partitions, but in order to mount them, you'll need FUSE and the fusefs-ntfs "plug-in". You also need to "kldload fuse" (/boot/loader.conf is very convenient to do this - the kernel module is provided by the OS), and then you can issue the mount command, for example: # ntfs-3g /dev/da0s1 /mnt The FUSE NTFS mount is more functional than the classic mount_ntfs which was more or less a "read-only mounter". > Also mount_ntfs seems to be miising as it was not installed by either port. This program has been part of the base system. It's no longer installed as the NTFS functionality has been moved to FUSE. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 12:07:28 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B9FDBC6897A for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 12:07:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: from mail-wj0-x241.google.com (mail-wj0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c01::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 615961FCB for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 12:07:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from rwmaillists@googlemail.com) Received: by mail-wj0-x241.google.com with SMTP id xy5so38952248wjc.1 for ; Mon, 05 Dec 2016 04:07:28 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlemail.com; s=20120113; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:mime-version :content-transfer-encoding; bh=C52I1znKlgzedFg6wUXPK+daMuAmno9Payl05baPTUQ=; b=VBM5Ryp3FnT9YNXxfpJPlrQrxyGOw4q+5DysjN5cWo9DBBv+ykuXALc23dGbGBcV9y jvlLpQcbVcMPGAYJkm0Q0UnKgDswi/DWJwK78Gubihi7Dqk2+MP9GqFRyDUGnFYAuzCv UYq/CJw/Z2E7wV50bra3OmRRHKIrKNnDI+vsSerQmIhDk/8Lyyq+b2Ns2AdTaQGM0IzC Gjr0+oJkgO4QMQ5NClwByZQBOi5e2QjOIDqHrbX+pnBzRL32h2ry3YDE6H2CoaTmScFW pB34AkNqR6ggbh17XP/KYBonAXlZ/4ldxdlGsGTAE0/LlrpnFUdl/VT8CeX0Ehl7u2Pl AX9Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=C52I1znKlgzedFg6wUXPK+daMuAmno9Payl05baPTUQ=; b=TCe0dWa72X0Iu881VOBz9641cfSRb1p+faM4ls/pGSBt6YtjiZ6H1weDo/mH0TrooT aXncxKPK74+MlyNwmqNTbzJbkjbUTNsi/KbPvk1ePZIwxEyT1p/M9ocSpZIUnxj17KvA ScSqC5unXrABecPrAC9LdBaDPNwGvCScdhB1xdKk3TboaOjLejmAyxr1RlItGlV2AxOS 4vV9n75chzs2lHcBu8sq/1jc/UN9vml9QyzZQzoSZVmLcBL665Ayj0dQmk+5r2zwlTRC SLmliGjCx5zxz/ifwbe4DpYLftBRpKRR23l8QfxWAkGf9HKq0QO3H+Dg0QiBRq7lMjwu iAcw== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC0225yOL7NulpdAuLaiBhoLYvhPFriDf4mxHtB6Tb+3aeTTBThpnDTF4d7O7818XeQ== X-Received: by 10.194.22.41 with SMTP id a9mr30143143wjf.30.1480939645531; Mon, 05 Dec 2016 04:07:25 -0800 (PST) Received: from gumby.homeunix.com ([81.17.24.158]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z6sm20066130wjt.24.2016.12.05.04.07.22 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256/256); Mon, 05 Dec 2016 04:07:23 -0800 (PST) Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 12:07:20 +0000 From: RW To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Mounting ntfs filesystem Message-ID: <20161205120720.085dd844@gumby.homeunix.com> In-Reply-To: <20161205091533.d01e61e2.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <441e2ea8-1716-aae7-523f-a1db74cc4f4a@columbus.rr.com> <20161205091533.d01e61e2.freebsd@edvax.de> X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.14.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 12:07:28 -0000 On Mon, 5 Dec 2016 09:15:33 +0100 Polytropon wrote: # ntfs-3g /dev/da0s1 /mnt > > The FUSE NTFS mount is more functional than the classic mount_ntfs > which was more or less a "read-only mounter". I have had a long-standing problem with fuse ntfs where adding or deleting files updates the timestamps on other files in same directory. There is a bug report I think. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 15:23:27 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4D84C6704C for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 15:23:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 587E61E2B for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 15:23:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id uB5FNKuP047996 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 5 Dec 2016 08:23:20 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB5FNIgD047993; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 08:23:20 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 08:23:18 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: Patrick Mahan cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Looking for some direction In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Mon, 05 Dec 2016 08:23:20 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 15:23:27 -0000 On Sun, 4 Dec 2016, Patrick Mahan wrote: > On 12/4/16 6:51 AM, Warren Block wrote: >> On Sat, 3 Dec 2016, Patrick Mahan wrote: >> >>> All, >>> >>> I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics and other >>> real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there are multiple arduino >>> ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a mailing list for arduino directly and >>> what I have seen via google-fu seems to be a few years out of date. >>> >>> Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently >>> playing with the latest arduino platforms? >> >> Define "latest" :) >> > > Well, I've got the what is labeled arduino-1.6.13-linux64.tar.xz and > arduino-1.6.13-macosx.zip. Looking at the Makefile for the ports tree I see > there is a > devel/arduino which seems to be centered on v1.0.6 while devel/arduino16 seems > to be 1.6.12. Well, I meant the hardware. The original Arduinos were all Atmel microcontrollers. Newer ones can have Atmel, ARM, or other CPUs. The IDE is the same, but the compiler toolchains needed for the non-Atmel processors might not be available as ports. >> Unfortunately, the FreeBSD Arduino ports are only for the Atmel >> microcontrollers. Other processors like ARM and the ESP8266 need both a newer >> version of the Arduino port and the associated toolchain. >> > > Well, I'm ordering the Arduino 101 > (https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoard101) which seems like a good entry > platform for doing both robotics and as a control board for controlling various > lighting items, etc. (this is something I'm working on with my son-in-law who > wants to be a DJ). It uses the Intel Curie architecture and has 14 Digital I/O > pins, 4 PWN pins and 6 analog pins plus a accelerometer/gyro. The Curie is a > hyrid 32-bit x86 core and ARC core. I kind of doubt the toolchains for this are available as ports, but admittedly don't know. >> That said, the ATmega microcontrollers are pretty capable, and the Arduino IDE is >> the same across platforms. It's inexpensive to try it out. > > It is that, $30 for the 101, I'm thinking of buying 4. > > Thanks, > > Patrick > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 15:51:50 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0A71FC67937 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 15:51:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) Received: from NAM01-SN1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-sn1nam01on0063.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.32.63]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AB7FCD11 for ; 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20:w8nXnZswZcfxRHb91gDNJymmsVU+SjnLDhTUpXcBXxJeS1dMid3JLM0wUXOd7DMkhVVB77ux8EBmHL29MB2M4znJccSFEzBQy4mukedYmKCzHY/Rigq4ZZImcYZTAg4YxI6AY/IhJwnPlVEIMqqv9YiSviLNA40braernsFLz+4= X-OriginatorOrg: ksu.edu X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Dec 2016 15:51:40.9556 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: CY1PR0501MB1322 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 15:51:50 -0000 Hi, On Sat, Dec 3, 2016 at 4:35 PM, Patrick Mahan wrote: > All, > > I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics and other > real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there are multiple arduino > ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a mailing list for arduino directly and > what I have seen via google-fu seems to be a few years out of date. > > Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently > playing with the latest arduino platforms? > > Thanks, > > Patrick I'll take a look at adding support to devel/arduino16 for some of the Intel boards sometime this week and get back to you. It looks like they use arc-elf32-gcc which we definitely don't have yet, so we'll see how rough porting this and other stuff (arduino101load?) goes. Thanks, Kyle Evans From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 16:49:56 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 806FAC68C88 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 16:49:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from ns.mahan.org (23-24-207-145-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [23.24.207.145]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6D2EB1D53 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 16:49:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Received: from Cone-of-Silence.local (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ns.mahan.org (8.14.9/8.14.9) with ESMTP id uB5JsYfo005980; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 11:54:34 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from mahan@mahan.org) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: Kyle Evans References: Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List From: Patrick Mahan Message-ID: Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 08:49:54 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.11; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 16:49:56 -0000 On 12/5/16 7:51 AM, Kyle Evans wrote: > Hi, > > On Sat, Dec 3, 2016 at 4:35 PM, Patrick Mahan wrote: >> All, >> >> I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics and other >> real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there are multiple arduino >> ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a mailing list for arduino directly and >> what I have seen via google-fu seems to be a few years out of date. >> >> Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently >> playing with the latest arduino platforms? >> >> Thanks, >> >> Patrick > > I'll take a look at adding support to devel/arduino16 for some of the > Intel boards sometime this week and get back to you. It looks like > they use arc-elf32-gcc which we definitely don't have yet, so we'll > see how rough porting this and other stuff (arduino101load?) goes. > That would be great. That's part of what I was trying to determine was if I needed to do my own porting or if it was already done. Let me know if I can do anything, I ordered the arduino this morning since I do have a Macbook I can use initially, but would rather be using my FBSD development box (Multiple displays, much larger than my 15" on the Mac). Thanks, Patrick From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 19:37:22 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6083C687AC for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 19:37:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@stankevitz.com) Received: from mango.stankevitz.com (mango.stankevitz.com [208.79.93.194]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BFC501E83 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 19:37:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chris@stankevitz.com) Received: from Chriss-MacBook-Pro.local (209-203-101-124.static.twtelecom.net [209.203.101.124]) by mango.stankevitz.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 2EB3170C75 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 11:37:16 -0800 (PST) Subject: Re: ZFS resilvering drive on an ONLINE and healthy pool To: FreeBSD Questions References: From: Chris Stankevitz Message-ID: <4a70ee7b-0bcd-9074-f6ee-a4138bc346ff@stankevitz.com> Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 11:37:14 -0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 19:37:23 -0000 On 12/2/16 5:20 PM, Chris Stankevitz wrote: > Can anyone tell me what is going on? I assume that a mini-resilver took > place because one of the drives was unavailable for ~10 seconds, but I > would imaging that this would have completed rather quickly. The resilver eventually completed ("resilvered 428K in 0h11m with 0 errors"). Chris From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 19:48:43 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC149C68C55 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 19:48:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3CEA0B3D for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 19:48:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id uB5JmT9Y096758; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 20:48:29 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: Patrick Mahan , Kyle Evans References: Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <063f11ba-3f83-c713-5a79-01d4e632e35e@bananmonarki.se> Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 20:48:29 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 19:48:43 -0000 On 2016-12-05 17:49, Patrick Mahan wrote: > On 12/5/16 7:51 AM, Kyle Evans wrote: >> Hi, >> >> On Sat, Dec 3, 2016 at 4:35 PM, Patrick Mahan wrote: >>> All, >>> >>> I am buying an arduino board to do some hobbyist stuff in robotics and other >>> real-time control (sound, audio, etc). I see that there are multiple arduino >>> ports in the ports tree, but I don't see a mailing list for arduino directly and >>> what I have seen via google-fu seems to be a few years out of date. >>> >>> Is there a group of tinkers inside the FreeBSD community who are currently >>> playing with the latest arduino platforms? >>> >>> Thanks, >>> >>> Patrick >> I'll take a look at adding support to devel/arduino16 for some of the >> Intel boards sometime this week and get back to you. It looks like >> they use arc-elf32-gcc which we definitely don't have yet, so we'll >> see how rough porting this and other stuff (arduino101load?) goes. >> > That would be great. That's part of what I was trying to determine was if I > needed to do my own porting or if it was already done. > > Let me know if I can do anything, I ordered the arduino this morning since I do > have a Macbook I can use initially, but would rather be using my FBSD development > box (Multiple displays, much larger than my 15" on the Mac). > > Thanks, > > Patrick Keep in mind that in devel/arduino16 the serial monitor is not working. Gives lot's of java errors. Send to the board works but not read data from it. Arduino:1.6.12 (FreeBSD), Kort:"Arduino/Genuino Uno" Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: jssc.SerialNativeInterface.openPort(Ljava/lang/String;Z)J at jssc.SerialNativeInterface.openPort(Native Method) at jssc.SerialPort.openPort(Unknown Source) at processing.app.Serial.(Serial.java:114) at processing.app.Serial.(Serial.java:66) at processing.app.SerialMonitor$3.(SerialMonitor.java:93) at processing.app.SerialMonitor.open(SerialMonitor.java:93) at processing.app.Editor.handleSerial(Editor.java:2392) at processing.app.EditorToolbar.mousePressed(EditorToolbar.java:384) at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6530) at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3324) at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6298) at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2236) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4889) at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2294) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4711) at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4888) at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4522) at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4466) at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2280) at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2746) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4711) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:758) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:97) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:703) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:80) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:90) at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:731) at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:729) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:80) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:728) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:201) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82) From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 20:13:18 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 805AFC68606 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 20:13:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0AD001A51 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 20:13:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id uB5KDEYN096815; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 21:13:14 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: Kyle Evans References: <063f11ba-3f83-c713-5a79-01d4e632e35e@bananmonarki.se> Cc: Patrick Mahan , FreeBSD Mailing List From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <149b286a-bf0a-4ef7-1636-f956253df2c2@bananmonarki.se> Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 21:13:14 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 20:13:18 -0000 On 2016-12-05 20:53, Kyle Evans wrote: > On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 1:48 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> Keep in mind that in devel/arduino16 the serial monitor is not working. >> Gives lot's of java errors. Send to the board works but not read data from >> it. >> >> [...] > Hello! > > 1.) What ${ARCH} is this? Atmega328 > 2.) comms/java-simple-serial-connector is installed, yes? java-simple-serial-connector-2.8.0 installed. > 3.) Can you confirm that /usr/local/arduino/lib does not have a jssc* > lib, and that /usr/local/openjdk8/jre/lib/ext does have > jssc-2.8.0.jar? No jssc* in the first directory, in /jre/lib/ext I have jssc-2.8.0.jar > > I seem to recall there's one other scenario that was buggering this > up- I'll sift through my e-mail and see if I can't find that. > > Thanks, > > Kyle Evans Thanks From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 21:53:52 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 457B9C6891D for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 21:53:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BF2041D78 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 21:53:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id uB5LrhA3097064; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 22:53:43 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: Kyle Evans References: <063f11ba-3f83-c713-5a79-01d4e632e35e@bananmonarki.se> <149b286a-bf0a-4ef7-1636-f956253df2c2@bananmonarki.se> Cc: Patrick Mahan , FreeBSD Mailing List From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <2edd90d8-02bb-1c7c-41dc-5128ba98081b@bananmonarki.se> Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 22:53:43 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 21:53:52 -0000 On 2016-12-05 21:27, Kyle Evans wrote: > On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 2:13 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >>> Hello! >>> >>> 1.) What ${ARCH} is this? >> Atmega328 > Sorry, I should have more specific. =) What is the ARCH of the host system? Ok. It's amd64 > > The problem is that the JRE is choosing the wrong JSSC and it's > failing to link the JNI bits. It looks like the other instance of > problem here was due to some remnant of another JSSC laying around. > What do the following look like? > > 1.) `pkg info -x jdk` pkg info -x jdk bootstrap-openjdk-r351880_1 openjdk-7.111.01_1,1 openjdk8-8.112.16 rxtx-openjdk8-2.2p2_2 > 2.) `find /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* -name 'jssc*'` find /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* -name 'jssc*' find: No match. > > If you could give me the above, I would appreciate it. =) In worst > case scenario, if it's doable, the following steps seemed to resolve: > >> pkg delete -x jdk >> rm -r /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* (was empty, only some directories left) >> pkg install arduino16 I don't have that /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* directory. But i'll try it out. >> Knowing if that works for you as well would also be helpful. >> >> Thanks, >> >> Kyle Evans >> >> From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 22:17:56 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F0E20C683A0 for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 22:17:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) Received: from NAM03-CO1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-co1nam03on0076.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.40.76]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5A73DDFC for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 22:17:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ksu.edu; s=selector2; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; 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20:oW4zajWIaQo/g+Ji57vEmlnfxRHT3K8iM5uX5sKd5U7DDBCOTpG6mntbiFeTU2LZ6yHmilmEVtcn7kF0NdrMz5tHFaay1NytDXzTH6mhCQHUiADd1c5cEewXAtIfZx3dbgWyRucgWKXnrRF3F7aaQilJjhAkL/vTxtxU3CinId8= X-OriginatorOrg: ksu.edu X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Dec 2016 15:42:32.7545 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: CY1PR0501MB1321 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 22:17:57 -0000 On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 9:23 AM, Warren Block wrote: > On Sun, 4 Dec 2016, Patrick Mahan wrote: > >> >> Well, I've got the what is labeled arduino-1.6.13-linux64.tar.xz and >> arduino-1.6.13-macosx.zip. Looking at the Makefile for the ports tree I >> see >> there is a >> devel/arduino which seems to be centered on v1.0.6 while devel/arduino16 >> seems >> to be 1.6.12. > > > Well, I meant the hardware. The original Arduinos were all Atmel > microcontrollers. Newer ones can have Atmel, ARM, or other CPUs. The IDE > is the same, but the compiler toolchains needed for the non-Atmel processors > might not be available as ports. FWIW: devel/arduino16 does support the Arduino Due (ARM) using devel/arm-none-eabi-gcc -- I'm still working on figuring out newlib stuff to get the SAMD chips (Zero/MKR1000) working, but programming and all that is generally working for them. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Dec 5 23:02:17 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1DEDBC683BD for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 23:02:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) Received: from NAM01-BY2-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-by2nam01on0058.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.34.58]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9514EABB for ; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 23:02:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ksu.edu; s=selector2; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=9Ft2LQh8wkpTpuxk2aWUhQSq9D0cknrs2ihHBq1TlgA=; b=kYPxEN3s0O7r86U7ozekJ2lAXmNwIOkoBwYecBDIv0WXGDOVJNTJZa3T8QSMd4jz3PLyaLl+Aei22NY/4O6TQRBi0BgbLJ798ylPBd0EAhOcKG9CObjwbfTLrzinIXItEC9CyFMgLxLOIOWH+RQd0+z3c/RF//rtJ2QjgiRYPVU= Authentication-Results: spf=none (sender IP is ) smtp.mailfrom=kevans91@ksu.edu; 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20:Ki87YgJPGowswUvvBaIuPBpPouuntew6mHHOsKHqAr7YBiwbZRJZ5OrUnOrpr/qKJncrSeP88eJ/74c8VXu9dBno3L+JEd/3F/yJqknSuYHRNfFAXEbmSqecoi1Sk5hojNxcFiuZyNt2Rzhgx8Q8DN8g6ejl7VbwhnDHk8mrziQ= X-OriginatorOrg: ksu.edu X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 05 Dec 2016 20:27:36.5474 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: BY1PR0501MB1317 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 05 Dec 2016 23:02:17 -0000 On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 2:13 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> Hello! >> >> 1.) What ${ARCH} is this? > > Atmega328 Sorry, I should have more specific. =) What is the ARCH of the host system? The problem is that the JRE is choosing the wrong JSSC and it's failing to link the JNI bits. It looks like the other instance of problem here was due to some remnant of another JSSC laying around. What do the following look like? 1.) `pkg info -x jdk` 2.) `find /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* -name 'jssc*'` If you could give me the above, I would appreciate it. =) In worst case scenario, if it's doable, the following steps seemed to resolve: > pkg delete -x jdk > rm -r /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* (was empty, only some directories left) > pkg install arduino16 Knowing if that works for you as well would also be helpful. Thanks, Kyle Evans From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 00:29:21 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 355A2C59002 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 00:29:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) Received: from NAM01-SN1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-sn1nam01on0061.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.32.61]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 977BD1591 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 00:29:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ksu.edu; s=selector2; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=ZR9PaqE1HMPLjsxmFLrVLf2DWL1nPKu3bnz5PwD1orA=; b=nVhe6Hh1OZzGtQhjfzuu/NBWp5rys20PNvX98OznO/UgB7+0Tb35Gjy0z+IELCPOi4SJbd6PonmJY4RoeWsKqYngWU8RyOnV1D/vNWW+o7gQVftjV5RgodpzM9xBcNdz0zbw/wokqM17p6d6Dn2kCwC4Ni6E35cIx7J+It6v/Vk= Authentication-Results: spf=none (sender IP is ) smtp.mailfrom=kevans91@ksu.edu; 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Send to the board works but not read data from > it. > > [...] Hello! 1.) What ${ARCH} is this? 2.) comms/java-simple-serial-connector is installed, yes? 3.) Can you confirm that /usr/local/arduino/lib does not have a jssc* lib, and that /usr/local/openjdk8/jre/lib/ext does have jssc-2.8.0.jar? I seem to recall there's one other scenario that was buggering this up- I'll sift through my e-mail and see if I can't find that. Thanks, Kyle Evans From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 00:55:19 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9B9D6C59C8E for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 00:55:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 671429B7 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 00:55:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id uB60tH1U092597 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 5 Dec 2016 17:55:17 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB60tH6H092594; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 17:55:17 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 17:55:17 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: Kyle Evans cc: Patrick Mahan , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Looking for some direction In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Mon, 05 Dec 2016 17:55:17 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 00:55:19 -0000 On Mon, 5 Dec 2016, Kyle Evans wrote: > On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 9:23 AM, Warren Block wrote: >> On Sun, 4 Dec 2016, Patrick Mahan wrote: >> >>> >>> Well, I've got the what is labeled arduino-1.6.13-linux64.tar.xz and >>> arduino-1.6.13-macosx.zip. Looking at the Makefile for the ports tree I >>> see >>> there is a >>> devel/arduino which seems to be centered on v1.0.6 while devel/arduino16 >>> seems >>> to be 1.6.12. >> >> >> Well, I meant the hardware. The original Arduinos were all Atmel >> microcontrollers. Newer ones can have Atmel, ARM, or other CPUs. The IDE >> is the same, but the compiler toolchains needed for the non-Atmel processors >> might not be available as ports. > > FWIW: devel/arduino16 does support the Arduino Due (ARM) using > devel/arm-none-eabi-gcc -- I'm still working on figuring out newlib > stuff to get the SAMD chips (Zero/MKR1000) working, but programming > and all that is generally working for them. Cool! Any hope of ESP8266 support? Thanks! 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20:ZbiexUnlAfXNpFGr+o8CH5JkTy7yWa1Iv8SV6Iw4HvhYBUaOgflAH2Gt300b9vvmfkAcJZZm6b3EzruOaRbMQypMIuSXUB6blXf0pSMqqilo8HyDQqJoGNVIi7EOxkX8oPm4/AwSwEpCb8zoOJHa/UHkPXSn/QJnwORI9Rdo64I= X-OriginatorOrg: ksu.edu X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 06 Dec 2016 02:08:08.1659 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: BN3PR0501MB1313 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 02:08:15 -0000 On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 6:55 PM, Warren Block wrote: > On Mon, 5 Dec 2016, Kyle Evans wrote: >> >> FWIW: devel/arduino16 does support the Arduino Due (ARM) using >> devel/arm-none-eabi-gcc -- I'm still working on figuring out newlib >> stuff to get the SAMD chips (Zero/MKR1000) working, but programming >> and all that is generally working for them. > > > Cool! Any hope of ESP8266 support? Thanks! Sure, their process seems pretty well documented (putting it at [1], because I'll inevitably lose it and come back to this e-mail for reference). I don't currently have an ESP8266, though, so all I can personally verify is compilation and that the interface bits generally work -- not a whole lot goes wrong there, though. [1] https://github.com/esp8266/esp8266-wiki/wiki/Toolchain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 04:45:49 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5D7FC69248 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 04:45:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 83C44197B for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 04:45:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id uB64jl0Z050708 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Mon, 5 Dec 2016 21:45:47 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB64jl1T050705; Mon, 5 Dec 2016 21:45:47 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 21:45:47 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: Kyle Evans cc: Patrick Mahan , FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: Looking for some direction In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Mon, 05 Dec 2016 21:45:48 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 04:45:49 -0000 On Mon, 5 Dec 2016, Kyle Evans wrote: > On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 6:55 PM, Warren Block wrote: >> On Mon, 5 Dec 2016, Kyle Evans wrote: >>> >>> FWIW: devel/arduino16 does support the Arduino Due (ARM) using >>> devel/arm-none-eabi-gcc -- I'm still working on figuring out newlib >>> stuff to get the SAMD chips (Zero/MKR1000) working, but programming >>> and all that is generally working for them. >> >> >> Cool! Any hope of ESP8266 support? Thanks! > > Sure, their process seems pretty well documented (putting it at [1], > because I'll inevitably lose it and come back to this e-mail for > reference). I don't currently have an ESP8266, though, so all I can > personally verify is compilation and that the interface bits generally > work -- not a whole lot goes wrong there, though. > > [1] https://github.com/esp8266/esp8266-wiki/wiki/Toolchain Actually, I meant having ports of the ESP8266 toolchain so the Arduino version could be used from FreeBSD. If you are interested in working on that, I'd be happy to send you a NodeMCU board. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 06:35:23 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 906D5C69087 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 06:35:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) Received: from NAM01-BN3-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-bn3nam01on0068.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.33.68]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1BBF57EE for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 06:35:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ksu.edu; s=selector2; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=MwpNuVYQ0u7jEBk9QJUl6EIxfaA/tIO3xAzLG59RSmo=; b=hfdwpUeVIq5WucG079slPtdw8i7Mxxx7QF7Ik2Yly/6+8m8TVK/xlb7F//Ar6/Xr6zxPXd352yKCtSThjgh4K+uupPRerku0kgLfiAzZsgZcsMRUhMGd3byAedCbOKW87E3hXRcGI1IiY/7oEvt3LSAdrvOKfxRkB8fu5uD8mXE= Authentication-Results: spf=none (sender IP is ) smtp.mailfrom=kevans91@ksu.edu; 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20:Gp9x4nxYJKHNoblEZfTuaMqTpKAEtyjA4uoJl79h2Cl+/FP17N1vK/D6FIYFL8TE7zLwv6UoVyvszxD0PqVSbk7nJrJXFA9FTMCGMSpWgEvy+zn1ofs+PHVDMjp2KODcbBJ1v9Sa7W5BQu0eYq2Rw/3qkXTMF2Gk5EWECLInqMg= X-OriginatorOrg: ksu.edu X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 06 Dec 2016 06:35:17.9462 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: DM2PR0501MB1326 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 06:35:23 -0000 On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 10:45 PM, Warren Block wrote: > On Mon, 5 Dec 2016, Kyle Evans wrote: >> Sure, their process seems pretty well documented (putting it at [1], >> because I'll inevitably lose it and come back to this e-mail for >> reference). I don't currently have an ESP8266, though, so all I can >> personally verify is compilation and that the interface bits generally >> work -- not a whole lot goes wrong there, though. >> >> [1] https://github.com/esp8266/esp8266-wiki/wiki/Toolchain > > > Actually, I meant having ports of the ESP8266 toolchain so the Arduino > version could be used from FreeBSD. If you are interested in working on > that, I'd be happy to send you a NodeMCU board. Hi, Yeah, sorry, I should have been more clear. =) It'll be a lot easier to port the bits that I need because they've got some good documentation going. Information on the 101's toolchain is more scattered and not incredibly well documented, so it's looking painful so far. The GCC bits for the 101 will likely be easy, but flashing looks pretty non-standard from what I've found. I might take you up on that offer- it would certainly make testing a lot easier. Thanks, Kyle Evans From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 09:45:44 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB901C68C5D for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 09:45:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from shrikanthbaikunje@gmail.com) Received: from mail-vk0-x235.google.com (mail-vk0-x235.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c05::235]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A6E98109E for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 09:45:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from shrikanthbaikunje@gmail.com) Received: by mail-vk0-x235.google.com with SMTP id x186so192937387vkd.1 for ; Tue, 06 Dec 2016 01:45:44 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=Nm8OifMYlW0CBXAgD0koQ+s4n1TWYyEthvWAQ7Hp7zE=; b=Eu2U6Uf7uQ1yGY5IWa4cthyyMKsVAZ9nnU/jWYiScPCAFu4mpS7PNmlo7IHK2WnCnz LWlMLB7xwIw2X3ySoFMrpbmTbGNQRKQtuIBaO15/yWM7wo1t/MBAJNbvvGzDybeufcRz MvjDnIXTB2rxMYolhMgpFrfZDGUvuFJEG24mRuMDuNqFfNULeNgUGpRK8L1Iw82KhkrV T81jM+kNEHTsrWaIG7me+/4GMYgEBS1hs0StGNZ4DL5I4MKyL5k8y/0k7hdT+EyIKc2Z M8L/kNpSSXMsu93Gnltcv4A0U0BXha/o8vnx+HeA8+AgZTwCIGPmA831PPFJnFYaDz0B kSXg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=Nm8OifMYlW0CBXAgD0koQ+s4n1TWYyEthvWAQ7Hp7zE=; b=grqRlDwHGLTWhaiA74op9R98X2y4mYr3x2wpC281bxdquivryiYTIV+CS7JSnNCat3 etAf53f+3AxV7oYdevMz4rtZrmJzTpBYIBqjHcbXf2kq8eHCKQzI7TMsbS5IssOBK9Jz fj9huWFz7XrTVBP+FUS7QbwwDF1iM+v9J+YvM8oHuY47y68ptLsziMsu1rNWGxzgH2gM 31GZVGQ2s1Wn9DKVw7DOQWLuQSaWQNMQSJ/UYYULt+xwW2QLlyQWgpm1BuBJjdeU8dfd 8svUbU/naG2soty3xDgOolmcRPu4L79LQVqIHYXKDh6mpTSdlsyJURS0y7ruo4wOiU3l o8oA== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC03vo18FuCgKtEhPOZYyYaNJHtu9c6OUuwwlI2UFESPLCZbSiW7hWBl8jqjxIJbnERBh5psBXNubJrwXMw== X-Received: by 10.31.96.71 with SMTP id u68mr23714973vkb.72.1481017543540; Tue, 06 Dec 2016 01:45:43 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.103.68.129 with HTTP; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 01:45:43 -0800 (PST) From: Shrikanth B Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 15:15:43 +0530 Message-ID: Subject: (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'o' To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 09:45:45 -0000 I am on FreeBSD 10.1. When i run "ln -s 'abort:true' /etc/malloc.conf" as mentioned in JEMALLOC(3) man page, i get flooded with following errors: (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'o' (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 't' (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: ':' (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 't' (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'e' Any solution for this? Thanks, Shrikanth From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 10:29:55 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC490C6A2B3 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 10:29:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx02.qsc.de (mx02.qsc.de [213.148.130.14]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B6EE91214 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 10:29:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-28-64.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.28.64]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx02.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2CACB277FF; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 11:29:46 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id uB6ATk6L004441; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 11:29:46 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 11:29:46 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Shrikanth B Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'o' Message-Id: <20161206112946.40808b7e.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 10:29:56 -0000 On Tue, 6 Dec 2016 15:15:43 +0530, Shrikanth B wrote: > I am on FreeBSD 10.1. > When i run "ln -s 'abort:true' /etc/malloc.conf" as mentioned in > JEMALLOC(3) man page, i get flooded with following errors: > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'o' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 't' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: ':' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 't' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'e' > > Any solution for this? Without further invenstigation, it seems that malloc.conf is being processed in the "old" way, where only "pre-jemalloc" constrol characters are allowed; out of "about:true", the characters A, B, U, and R are valid. Are you sure you are actually using the _jemalloc_ implementation? -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 15:01:29 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 997ACC69352 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 15:01:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 01010158d4a75d0f-39ea2773-0509-41e1-bdf0-21849f664c99-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com) Received: from a27-52.smtp-out.us-west-2.amazonses.com (a27-52.smtp-out.us-west-2.amazonses.com [54.240.27.52]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8020C1E2D for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 15:01:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 01010158d4a75d0f-39ea2773-0509-41e1-bdf0-21849f664c99-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/simple; s=gdwg2y3kokkkj5a55z2ilkup5wp5hhxx; d=amazonses.com; t=1481036488; h=Date:From:Reply-To:To:Message-ID:Subject:MIME-Version:Content-Type:Feedback-ID; bh=HuWwuraugqtJhh9qyfUnCe+07xd9Rkf6uYOv/u9k8DY=; b=m50luylAIVRtUELxrLXQsp4+RFQ+yxJ6KIAgT8IgIOT66tvLklh/UBSf28DpIVB3 DdJD/BhAO+UmnmvbQb/tbCMdH9dByvuUvQ7v5DIzVFRvDgbLD2TTMF9lcKmoV1pLQlS o+ZL6R8DU1AKeNB4RJYUDr0+uM633wJw7Smd6+K0= Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 15:01:28 +0000 From: iMarketing Center Reply-To: chiboost@gmx.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <01010158d4a75d0f-39ea2773-0509-41e1-bdf0-21849f664c99-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com> Subject: Android iMarketing Center for small business owner X-SES-Outgoing: 2016.12.06-54.240.27.52 Feedback-ID: 1.us-west-2.Vf7+6T1oCxZiDF9K+T6XVAfo0K8BvnF5/zkSxKEtH30=:AmazonSES MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 15:01:29 -0000 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 17:20:16 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 946AAC69514 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 17:20:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA HLL ISSUER 01" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 682CA18C9 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 17:20:16 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id AC633621F8 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 12:20:08 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id IinuNjXa2vAr for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 12:20:07 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 305846218A for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 12:20:07 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1481044807; bh=kr7sM/Gn277schrBGd7/ENqxGqcof6GiD6fiPV1STGw=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=Gl6AgevsDtb27Av7FO/KAtL4qThD5nyLPD5sDhZD7OT4ckPGyYAJcJRroMDGhdIb2 ykvtXMuP0XXwXRFMxwKHGzNyKq7V2ajyRld2tk8Zfn6FPUVk8R96XVdZ9kKEJqB0IF y9DuhKR0s1o1yoa9RvsmdQKCJqPZcdRxm+NpjC0seI77d59dfFin/ILzYbbyjOys2B etvCdEBLxuoiJev6wABwhisk4om3SbXY6hWkoB7maDXPrwnrkEem7YUSL/5+Kn00uc kmm+z8CvA3F8ii1NcV/+84nVjGEABxEdegC+xsEjABd62olIEu1sxNa/IyN3VOe+9S 7YvWQlKc2vNPw== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 12:20:07 -0500 Message-ID: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 12:20:07 -0500 Subject: Pkg artefacts From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 17:20:16 -0000 We find this on a FreeBSD-11p0 system: ll /usr/local/pgsql total 17 drwx------ 19 pgsql pgsql 25 Nov 24 12:52 data ll /var/lib/pgsql total 17 drwx------ 19 postgres postgres 27 Dec 1 12:44 9.6 Checking the contents of both directories reveals a remarkable congruence. So, why do two virtually identical directory trees, albeit with different owners, exist on this system? We use pkg to manage software applications. And this is what pkg reveals. pkg info postgresql\* postgresql96-client-9.6.0 postgresql96-contrib-9.6.0 postgresql96-docs-9.6.0_1 postgresql96-server-9.6.0_1 pkg info postgresql96-server postgresql96-server-9.6.0_1 Name : postgresql96-server Version : 9.6.0_1 Installed on : Wed Nov 30 10:36:03 2016 EST Origin : databases/postgresql96-server Architecture : freebsd:11:x86:64 Prefix : /usr/local Categories : databases Licenses : Maintainer : pgsql@FreeBSD.org Which directory is the correct one for our installed version of the server? I am guessing /usr/local/pgsql. On this server when we upgraded from FreeBSD-10 to 11 we also ran portsnap update to complete the upgrade process. But that does not tell me how we ended up with two version of the postgresql data structure. Any ideas out there? -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 17:30:52 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 12449C6999E for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 17:30:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9CD0F11B for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 17:30:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from zero-gravitas.local (unknown [192.168.100.8]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 88F4B3F21 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 17:30:47 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/88F4B3F21; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Pkg artefacts To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <626b6aa7-d1db-2b73-4280-3c41aeb3c86a@FreeBSD.org> Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 17:30:41 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="aK6ONbMENk9q2L2TjBfaqW4SRlRidIWcd" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.9 required=5.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED,BAYES_00 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 17:30:52 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --aK6ONbMENk9q2L2TjBfaqW4SRlRidIWcd Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="njexxwQf1x0Q0O2UlFQ5xBsThboFLwbcR"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <626b6aa7-d1db-2b73-4280-3c41aeb3c86a@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: Pkg artefacts References: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> --njexxwQf1x0Q0O2UlFQ5xBsThboFLwbcR Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 2016/12/06 17:20, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > We find this on a FreeBSD-11p0 system: >=20 > ll /usr/local/pgsql > total 17 > drwx------ 19 pgsql pgsql 25 Nov 24 12:52 data >=20 >=20 > ll /var/lib/pgsql > total 17 > drwx------ 19 postgres postgres 27 Dec 1 12:44 9.6 >=20 > Checking the contents of both directories reveals a remarkable > congruence. So, why do two virtually identical directory trees, > albeit with different owners, exist on this system? >=20 You previously had a version of postgresql earler than 9.6 installed. These older versions use the userid 'pgsql' and the default location for the data store is /usr/local/pgsql/data With postgresql 9.6 that changed. The userid is now 'postgres' and the datastore location should be /var/db/postgres/data96 See the 20160905 entry in UPDATING If you've got a postgresql data area as /var/lib/pgsql/9.6, you must have configured that locally. (Looks like a too-strict copy of the usual Linux layout, perhaps.) This is most likely to contain a more recent copy of your databases. Check /etc/rc.conf -- most of these settings can be overridden in the database startup Cheers, Matthew --njexxwQf1x0Q0O2UlFQ5xBsThboFLwbcR-- --aK6ONbMENk9q2L2TjBfaqW4SRlRidIWcd Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Comment: GPGTools - https://gpgtools.org iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYRvXHXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQxOUYxNTRFQ0JGMTEyRTUwNTQ0RTNGMzAw MDUxM0YxMEUwQTlFNEU3AAoJEABRPxDgqeTn5KcP/0H52VprgukC4Pl7ZMm9fgIj VGmihc7YlOjJw2cfye73AlO3n5PW02TKzBSzP7leLsf8Sc7Fwe4iQmNchUTLLxIO kStVEtWFbhKmyWVZ2zRFL6SJLCBx/CG7lMmpT7ivxeAdOsxIbuHljfengFtPdTXI iXD/Sgm7mE2E84SLrWaYbIMkMExOMt2bMAiHLLtrA0kqiathRtgUC8IBgrnHLQeH exUQmhcZxovGAer+C0g3CgXghyHAPM7dGwyNfB6iCnRBtKmSyyK4aHPj5pcHlLx0 kIo/kRxo8xlVi4kncfQxu9Xe/aHiZalSElLaltm92f9IPEnzcEPlI1sk9xx9gSyR z9j6dmPyvQU+sqSq70NGjyIPJWyfbXuSiKknC2iyqzo0Gzs0W14E1WzjA5bFlhql uAGRfJ/Qxj6mQA/YC/eS6/TBh32ieRXjYB3vj1vj3gW0qaxjNQeQan2in5ZIUXao nLEkDa6A1YVZNTBM3/gIsiJT15qgXT1oCsnx92PKy8kUln8jo6OUazlam63tUK8+ 1deyWbAG+44rpJ91LcchrEQmt1xaG74/2rJuOBxJf3gPIggxIf8AsWnr9IFg+j5c fepQOfIcJMR5waZV6jqY+rmBSgnoNy20BophyRRoLYJ7RDkyOOuQhxL8EaPmfWQN owFlsWoBUInq/AHBlJT4 =Dfmj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --aK6ONbMENk9q2L2TjBfaqW4SRlRidIWcd-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 18:33:21 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ED9BAC6A078 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 18:33:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Received: from bucksport.safeport.com (bucksport.safeport.com [198.74.231.101]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B1A2C9CE for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 18:33:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Received: from bucksport.safeport.com (bucksport.safeport.com [198.74.231.101]) by bucksport.safeport.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id uB6IXEhF085642 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 13:33:14 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from doug@safeport.com) Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 13:33:14 -0500 (EST) From: DTD To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: anyone know what 'ping: sendto: Can't assign requested" means Message-ID: User-Agent: Alpine 2.00 (BSF 1167 2008-08-23) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.4.3 (bucksport.safeport.com [198.74.231.101]); Tue, 06 Dec 2016 13:33:14 -0500 (EST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 18:33:22 -0000 For truth in advertising this is pinging from a jail. The problem is limited to pinging outside of the jailed environment. I took a shot a the ping source to see if there was an illuminating comment around the message but got lost in tacking this through libc source. I can show this is not a routing issue and the jails can ping. Our LAN has a dozen or so devices all in the network 192.168.2.0/24. To demonstrate the problem I used two hosts in the LAN and some external systems. The jail environment is chaos (host) and two jails, gaia and gsscc. First, from either jail all the above is ping-able: >From gaia: gaia:~> ping -c 2 chaos PING chaos.boltsys.com (192.168.2.117): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.2.117: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.020 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.117: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.047 ms --- chaos.boltsys.com ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0.0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.020/0.034/0.047/0.013 ms gaia:~> ping -c 2 gsscc PING gsscc.boltsys.com (192.168.2.111): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.2.111: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.022 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.111: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.023 ms artemis is a host on the 192.168.2.0/24: gaia:~> ping -c 2 artemis PING artemis.boltsys.com (192.168.2.102): 56 data bytes ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address ^C --- artemis.boltsys.com ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss Any TCP protocol works: gaia:~> ssh artemis Password for doug@artemis.boltsys.com: Last login: Tue Dec 6 13:00:12 2016 from :0.0 FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p11 (GENERIC) #0: Mon Oct 24 18:49:24 UTC 2016 Welcome to FreeBSD! artemis:~> ping -c 2 www.ibm.com PING e2874.x.akamaiedge.net (104.119.114.9): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 104.119.114.9: icmp_seq=0 ttl=60 time=8.996 ms 64 bytes from 104.119.114.9: icmp_seq=1 ttl=60 time=10.140 ms --- e2874.x.akamaiedge.net ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0.0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 8.996/9.568/10.140/0.572 ms artemis:~> exit logout Connection to artemis closed. So everything but ping works. I took a shot at making chaos a gateway and using NAT to get around this. Turns out I do not know how to do that. within the same /24 anyway. So the question comes down to under what conditions does ping give the 'sendto: Can't assign requested address' error. I have not been able to get that to happen outside of a jailed environment. Just to do all posibilities DNS or not, does not change anything: gaia:~> ping -c 2 192.168.2.117 PING 192.168.2.117 (192.168.2.117): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.2.117: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.032 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.2.117: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.020 ms --- 192.168.2.117 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0.0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.020/0.026/0.032/0.006 ms gaia:~> ping -c 2 192.168.2.102 PING 192.168.2.102 (192.168.2.102): 56 data bytes ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address ping: sendto: Can't assign requested address ^C --- 192.168.2.102 ping statistics --- 2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss _____ Douglas Denault http://www.safeport.com doug@safeport.com Voice: 301-217-9220 Fax: 301-217-9277 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 18:51:07 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A95BC6A7CA for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 18:51:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BCB911AFA for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 18:51:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id uB6Iow5S000526; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 19:51:00 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: Kyle Evans References: <063f11ba-3f83-c713-5a79-01d4e632e35e@bananmonarki.se> <149b286a-bf0a-4ef7-1636-f956253df2c2@bananmonarki.se> Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List , Patrick Mahan From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: <67f7a23c-d450-ee58-1b5b-50bf575468e8@bananmonarki.se> Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 19:50:58 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 18:51:07 -0000 On 2016-12-05 21:27, Kyle Evans wrote: > On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 2:13 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: >>> Hello! >>> >>> 1.) What ${ARCH} is this? >> Atmega328 > Sorry, I should have more specific. =) What is the ARCH of the host system? > > The problem is that the JRE is choosing the wrong JSSC and it's > failing to link the JNI bits. It looks like the other instance of > problem here was due to some remnant of another JSSC laying around. > What do the following look like? > > 1.) `pkg info -x jdk` > 2.) `find /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* -name 'jssc*'` > > If you could give me the above, I would appreciate it. =) In worst > case scenario, if it's doable, the following steps seemed to resolve: > >> pkg delete -x jdk >> rm -r /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* (was empty, only some directories left) >> pkg install arduino16 I'm reluctant to usepkg delete -x jdk since that will remove a lot of stuff, like these Installed packages to be REMOVED: bootstrap-openjdk-r351880_1 openjdk8-8.112.16 rxtx-openjdk8-2.2p2_2 lucene-3.6.2 hamcrest-1.3 java-simple-serial-connector-2.8.0 apache-openoffice-4.1.3 apache-ant-1.9.7 arduino16-1.6.12_4 junit-4.12 jakarta-commons-lang-2.6 libastylej-arduino-2.05.1 listserialc-1.1.0 jakarta-commons-httpclient-3.1_1 jakarta-commons-codec-1.10 bsh-2.0.b6 jakarta-commons-logging-1.2 Number of packages to be removed: 17 Well the arduino16 just takes 2-4 minutes to compile. The other stuff takes a bit longer, like OOo, but I can do it if that's what it takes. >> Knowing if that works for you as well would also be helpful. OK I'll run the bleeding pkg delete -x jdk and reinstall. I'll let you know the outcome. >> Thanks, >> >> Kyle Evans >> >> From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 19:21:03 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 25D5BC6ACFB for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 19:21:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AB24616A7 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 19:21:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id uB6JKwMP000592; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 20:20:58 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: Kyle Evans References: <063f11ba-3f83-c713-5a79-01d4e632e35e@bananmonarki.se> <149b286a-bf0a-4ef7-1636-f956253df2c2@bananmonarki.se> <67f7a23c-d450-ee58-1b5b-50bf575468e8@bananmonarki.se> Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List , Patrick Mahan From: Bernt Hansson Message-ID: Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 20:20:58 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <67f7a23c-d450-ee58-1b5b-50bf575468e8@bananmonarki.se> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 19:21:03 -0000 On 2016-12-06 19:50, Bernt Hansson wrote: > On 2016-12-05 21:27, Kyle Evans wrote: >> On Mon, Dec 5, 2016 at 2:13 PM, Bernt Hansson >> wrote: >>>> Hello! >>>> >>>> 1.) What ${ARCH} is this? >>> Atmega328 >> Sorry, I should have more specific. =) What is the ARCH of the host >> system? >> >> The problem is that the JRE is choosing the wrong JSSC and it's >> failing to link the JNI bits. It looks like the other instance of >> problem here was due to some remnant of another JSSC laying around. >> What do the following look like? >> >> 1.) `pkg info -x jdk` >> 2.) `find /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* -name 'jssc*'` >> >> If you could give me the above, I would appreciate it. =) In worst >> case scenario, if it's doable, the following steps seemed to resolve: >> >>> pkg delete -x jdk >>> rm -r /usr/local/share/linux-jdk* (was empty, only some directories >>> left) >>> pkg install arduino16 > I'm reluctant to use pkg delete -x jdk since that will remove a lot of > stuff, like these > > Installed packages to be REMOVED: > bootstrap-openjdk-r351880_1 > openjdk8-8.112.16 > rxtx-openjdk8-2.2p2_2 > lucene-3.6.2 > hamcrest-1.3 > java-simple-serial-connector-2.8.0 > apache-openoffice-4.1.3 > apache-ant-1.9.7 > arduino16-1.6.12_4 > junit-4.12 > jakarta-commons-lang-2.6 > libastylej-arduino-2.05.1 > listserialc-1.1.0 > jakarta-commons-httpclient-3.1_1 > jakarta-commons-codec-1.10 > bsh-2.0.b6 > jakarta-commons-logging-1.2 > > Number of packages to be removed: 17 > > Well the arduino16 just takes 2-4 minutes to compile. > > The other stuff takes a bit longer, like OOo, but I can do it if > that's what it takes. >>> Knowing if that works for you as well would also be helpful. > OK I'll run the bleeding pkg delete -x jdk and reinstall. > > I'll let you know the outcome. And the outcome of the make command is: ===> Patching for arduino16-1.6.12_4 ===> Applying FreeBSD patches for arduino16-1.6.12_4 /usr/bin/sed -i.bak -e 's|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/local|' /usr/ports/devel/arduino16/work/Arduino-1.6.12/build/..//arduino-core/src/processing/app/BaseNoGui.java /usr/bin/sed -i.bak -e 's::arduino:' -e 's::arduino:' /usr/ports/devel/arduino16/work/Arduino-1.6.12/build/..//build/linux/dist/desktop.template ===> arduino16-1.6.12_4 depends on file: /usr/local/openjdk8/bin/java - not found ===> openjdk8-8.112.16 is only for amd64 armv6 i386, while you are running x86_64. *** Error code 1 Stop. make[2]: stopped in /usr/ports/java/openjdk8 *** Error code 1 Stop. make[1]: stopped in /usr/ports/devel/arduino16 *** Error code 1 Stop. make: stopped in /usr/ports/devel/arduino16 Machine is FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p11 #0: Mon Oct 24 18:49:24 UTC 2016 GENERIC amd64 Building openjdk8 by itself does not give the error: openjdk8-8.112.16 is only for amd64 armv6 i386, while you are running x86_64. Dmesg: CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) II X2 250 Processor (3013.68-MHz K8-class CPU) Origin="AuthenticAMD" Id=0x100f62 Family=0x10 Model=0x6 Stepping=2 Features=0x178bfbff AMD Features=0xee500800 AMD Features2=0x37ff SVM: NP,NRIP,NAsids=64 TSC: P-state invariant real memory = 17179869184 (16384 MB) avail memory = 16590544896 (15821 MB) If you need more info let me know. Thank you. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Dec 6 19:26:26 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FCBBC6A44D for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 19:26:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) Received: from NAM02-SN1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-sn1nam02on0041.outbound.protection.outlook.com [104.47.36.41]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AB306EB4 for ; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 19:26:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kevans91@ksu.edu) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ksu.edu; s=selector2; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=FL4KlTEdjUa+qN3Xa+Q5TzJod4a7Xw//Y1O3ZVzxjHM=; b=fYYeV2zO+0oIWNWZfywbeKiA40NZOM/ArmPSxk5R1OoABrFLjHvP5if1nAwJA1by3qS4gAPWAa7zWjHQx+cCn4c2eE559YwJlzrHn7oj0jLEiOfMpilHPm4wAbbhxqxasxtXfrRw4owRo75I2j7v+AEXGBJeD/H7hFHgn0OvHyE= Authentication-Results: spf=none (sender IP is ) smtp.mailfrom=kevans91@ksu.edu; Received: from mail-yw0-f170.google.com (209.85.161.170) by DM2PR0501MB1328.namprd05.prod.outlook.com (10.160.130.16) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384_P384) id 15.1.771.4; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 19:26:17 +0000 Received: by mail-yw0-f170.google.com with SMTP id a10so281372346ywa.3 for ; Tue, 06 Dec 2016 11:26:16 -0800 (PST) X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC01D9bUA0N5b12nAx37QGaJCKs8G2dR3vbVlcs/uP5QVBNbhaANm5g6oCkW01Lekmo3SECGaCL2XyN8UNg== X-Received: by 10.129.103.214 with SMTP id b205mr69493797ywc.217.1481052367825; Tue, 06 Dec 2016 11:26:07 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.37.5.12 with HTTP; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 11:25:47 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <063f11ba-3f83-c713-5a79-01d4e632e35e@bananmonarki.se> <149b286a-bf0a-4ef7-1636-f956253df2c2@bananmonarki.se> <67f7a23c-d450-ee58-1b5b-50bf575468e8@bananmonarki.se> From: Kyle Evans Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 13:25:47 -0600 X-Gmail-Original-Message-ID: Message-ID: Subject: Re: Looking for some direction To: Bernt Hansson CC: FreeBSD Mailing List , Patrick Mahan Content-Type: text/plain; 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20:uaAfpp+/eE3rpB6txJOtVsfXjayT7K0NVqSWZqr1brl8VJwfTEsaIdG7cJuhvNQB754an+qiZ5MTl/1gMYnLeISHSIeRPUcXV7zpHd/ID/sauw6BkfsWJ64y/HBnO5P3VzrfdSW6edMMdrN4x+6obzpKF0iNpzTrLu0hmka6BJo= X-OriginatorOrg: ksu.edu X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-OriginalArrivalTime: 06 Dec 2016 19:26:17.0511 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-FromEntityHeader: Hosted X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: DM2PR0501MB1328 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 06 Dec 2016 19:26:26 -0000 On Tue, Dec 6, 2016 at 1:20 PM, Bernt Hansson wrote: > > > On 2016-12-06 19:50, Bernt Hansson wrote: >> >> >> I'm reluctant to use pkg delete -x jdk since that will remove a lot of >> stuff, like these >> >> Installed packages to be REMOVED: >> bootstrap-openjdk-r351880_1 >> openjdk8-8.112.16 >> rxtx-openjdk8-2.2p2_2 >> lucene-3.6.2 >> hamcrest-1.3 >> java-simple-serial-connector-2.8.0 >> apache-openoffice-4.1.3 >> apache-ant-1.9.7 >> arduino16-1.6.12_4 >> junit-4.12 >> jakarta-commons-lang-2.6 >> libastylej-arduino-2.05.1 >> listserialc-1.1.0 >> jakarta-commons-httpclient-3.1_1 >> jakarta-commons-codec-1.10 >> bsh-2.0.b6 >> jakarta-commons-logging-1.2 >> >> Number of packages to be removed: 17 >> >> Well the arduino16 just takes 2-4 minutes to compile. >> >> The other stuff takes a bit longer, like OOo, but I can do it if that's >> what it takes. >>>> >>>> Knowing if that works for you as well would also be helpful. >> >> OK I'll run the bleeding pkg delete -x jdk and reinstall. >> >> I'll let you know the outcome. > > And the outcome of the make command is: > > ===> Patching for arduino16-1.6.12_4 > ===> Applying FreeBSD patches for arduino16-1.6.12_4 > /usr/bin/sed -i.bak -e 's|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/local|' > /usr/ports/devel/arduino16/work/Arduino-1.6.12/build/..//arduino-core/src/processing/app/BaseNoGui.java > /usr/bin/sed -i.bak -e 's::arduino:' -e > 's::arduino:' > /usr/ports/devel/arduino16/work/Arduino-1.6.12/build/..//build/linux/dist/desktop.template > ===> arduino16-1.6.12_4 depends on file: /usr/local/openjdk8/bin/java - > not found > ===> openjdk8-8.112.16 is only for amd64 armv6 i386, while you are running > x86_64. > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > make[2]: stopped in /usr/ports/java/openjdk8 > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > make[1]: stopped in /usr/ports/devel/arduino16 > *** Error code 1 > > Stop. > make: stopped in /usr/ports/devel/arduino16 > > Machine is FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE-p11 #0: Mon Oct 24 18:49:24 UTC 2016 GENERIC > amd64 > > Building openjdk8 by itself does not give the error: openjdk8-8.112.16 is > only for amd64 armv6 i386, while you are running x86_64. > > Dmesg: > > CPU: AMD Athlon(tm) II X2 250 Processor (3013.68-MHz K8-class CPU) > Origin="AuthenticAMD" Id=0x100f62 Family=0x10 Model=0x6 Stepping=2 > Features=0x178bfbff Features2=0x802009 > AMD > Features=0xee500800 > AMD > Features2=0x37ff > SVM: NP,NRIP,NAsids=64 > TSC: P-state invariant > real memory = 17179869184 (16384 MB) > avail memory = 16590544896 (15821 MB) > > If you need more info let me know. > > Thank you. Ah, sorry, I forgot that hadn't been committed yet. =( https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=214776 documents the problem you just ran into -- I've not yet been able to convince anyone to commit these patches (despite my assertions that the ARCH change was never needed for building, just naming things and tagging things), so you'll have to apply them manually for the time being. =( From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 00:24:44 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7719C6BB4F for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 00:24:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [212.227.126.187]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 308713F1 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 00:24:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from becker.bs.l ([85.180.8.119]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue002 [212.227.15.129]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0LeDzp-1d1ngz3gD7-00q9ZJ for ; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 01:24:40 +0100 Received: from bsch by becker.bs.l with local (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cEQ2K-00075q-8o for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 01:24:40 +0100 Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 01:24:40 +0100 From: Bertram Scharpf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system Message-ID: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) Sender: Bertram Scharpf X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:iSj+3uM0G9ITxhh1mNwuIPe99ElM9wK+lJeMZelG3JZaqWQnsXV g8/ttlOppDaQoCgb9qtAC/Z9pFMiLCHDNHJzzTtkkW6W/3lHupXrwd10f4kop3iM0FIiUW8 +vaDmwxN/6AFvzB4honWRUpMaqGHeasNaVUXlhdchSgR+oXcsYiaLHyQVOSjBhb7FzeLTnd v1Aw/Yns/YkXvh0FVp7XQ== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:DPhCuNk0Ck8=:xRQYenf2P5t0cfukRbLbfO PH5MaRFHYUuDzsfCWUMTfaNMCf8oXnqN3zrqp8kJgIYIJ8rblJjgz1Y7gl3tIab1jLMhwpd6q /YiOZogsyIi9UExBD/cWkFBiDQujScygbx8bpKBtOpbdTc4xY866quhqLthECDzlZOU/A8g44 Xpj/07AAIP3GjWVmlfmYuWiV+OY88tY1GJW+Kaw53PB+bJCl3yT26pJpjtwMuhTCtXH7XkPOZ 1/MX/OeMSmnOaVJq50p2mg4phNv379x9GT3a0+cTllHyIZdqDW7GNJyii6itEo+ELFfwH3jjj zzVo5eYwKb57oFBPHNat2AJAI6lxoY1zkO3KEkDs81x9+yu3BszbrHHEFR07uc3cy17uK5z1p /7h5eT5RWb2CiRfLaPuwNAd1Hi1SqEjC2OsDZwLNrYCt141wI/bxcbk4yZ8UHGrw5PwaZq//n 4j8JjxbWz0jIDDI5k+VPsk1wAhmDrzpsiYrzz02l6UyUpmFnIm2jOJKKlP4SHpSoLoVmUEoR5 vjcS1GQyaKVG8a9izhuKsSxj5XY8YvP/Px2evjkQkJICmJ/PM85edUyUc+m2XxQsPgvmA6xBD TlHw0/IidDjxmONrUrL7FyeXScJn5Kg3p6+JjPV8hlqOW88UVggLZ/W0Fdqep/ffvL7UeXj6R STWdtJeq29kjX3M3CnbHHfRsH38grPjbO2dAPOE0qjcACjPVoVuYODOikusrehWwaTNw= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 00:24:44 -0000 Hi, I'm fed up with my log files being polluted by failing SSH login attempts. I disabled password authentication totally so there's not really a security problem, but it's annoying. Using a higher port number does only help for a while. All I want to do is to log in myself from remote. Now I tried to do the following: A jail runs an HTTP server with several subpages. One of them asks for a password and then starts an SSH daemon that accepts just one connection and closes afterwards. From inside the jail then I can ssh to the outer machine. But: As long as the SSH daemon inside the jail doesn't run, the port 22 request gets caught by the outer system and again I get my logfiles polluted. How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is running on the outer machine but not inside the jail? Thanks in advance. Bertram -- Bertram Scharpf Stuttgart, Deutschland/Germany http://www.bertram-scharpf.de From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 01:27:10 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6F16CC6A026 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 01:27:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jbeich@freebsd.org) Received: from freefall.freebsd.org (freefall.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:6074::16:84]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "freefall.freebsd.org", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 53E5CA18; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 01:27:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jbeich@freebsd.org) Received: by freefall.freebsd.org (Postfix, from userid 1354) id A652B654A; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 01:27:09 +0000 (UTC) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, shrikanthbaikunje@gmail.com Subject: Re: (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'o' In-Reply-To: Message-Id: <20161207012709.A652B654A@freefall.freebsd.org> Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 01:27:09 +0000 (UTC) From: jbeich@freebsd.org (Jan Beich) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 01:27:10 -0000 Shrikanth B writes: > I am on FreeBSD 10.1. > When i run "ln -s 'abort:true' /etc/malloc.conf" as mentioned in > JEMALLOC(3) man page, i get flooded with following errors: > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'o' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 't' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: ':' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 't' > > (malloc) Unsupported character in malloc options: 'e' > > Any solution for this? jemalloc 3.0 or later as part of libc in FreeBSD 10.0 or later is no longer compatible with phkmalloc syntax: MALLOC_OPTIONS vs. MALLOC_CONF. "(malloc)" prefix above indicates jemalloc, not phkmalloc. So, the error comes from linking against old libc e.g., from FreeBSD 9.3. If you can't rebuild the affected component against new libc try setting both environment variables instead of using /etc/malloc.conf. $ export MALLOC_OPTIONS=A MALLOC_CONF=abort:true $ /path/to/app From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 01:29:29 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7BAFC6A14B for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 01:29:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: from mail-pf0-x241.google.com (mail-pf0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400e:c00::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B8F8EB08 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 01:29:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from luzar722@gmail.com) Received: by mail-pf0-x241.google.com with SMTP id 144so19515655pfv.0 for ; Tue, 06 Dec 2016 17:29:29 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to:subject:references :in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=H+udlAj+R7KhTQPqgrwQ6KB4EbmKUneLOUBqK0vHdDc=; b=du0YJkMjpjFCm2fIBL0FTvVRNmlYo1AwQc2eF+sFHbEHKlI9yeKA2SilU3Lmk4hSIM Vpca60bfS1db2naQiMfookarcevFsa6H7nDa9xuLnOAjdgmeADGrCxbbiz+oS5RiDRad R6bnm72W3GBzm2pMpbykj1uS9Ai4qaeG+QqqDrY5hOm1GmTAFM8rIaCdMEf2PhNhtQHP UwECHwOMhqUpYsv8FdiYy1C+Qz0YmAC0SMWwke/hDzlZMS0CerOmLzmfrerBWSf3B4EA N4FApsFTvwfP8eAHYdabubBXnQ2cj5HmDuwHzC+gOp0A2UghtQoMznQPq6/cVU6kVxQw FFEQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:date:from:user-agent:mime-version:to :subject:references:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding; bh=H+udlAj+R7KhTQPqgrwQ6KB4EbmKUneLOUBqK0vHdDc=; b=mGVpIrRq+/fvYQxkl0u1g1GCoHf8CGnnRQC/6odTi1qgzO3+ekvwtQtNtIAj5OnUpi o8v/QBBP+ICVLCgfVE7bHxGnR/FoAJEAKJ0mT5SpLnjHYOLP0opzbQ9gMEUmbxcHX0wG /ElJiWTpgDMXnzkR3HJIpkCTEY9nrMenzKRygwsQW4ThvVYDFsIr8HHaClJ19cq5UALv Qzav5x3d+gfY3kMjdkUPzLgC7v3n62F6n6bCxsfVEUcV8UL4uN7xbTLIy1S15zsDEuCg 1TBdg8+wdt+z7W1Tntb7F/61RATXUV93UuJkKpPRBlLUpikkQHo5caKAp84uNxnQMrEo tckA== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC03VN6G99Eev5wqo+Zjy274wg1LTech1PY/vjM8q4shI3Gw8qWAERle4axxfe+dTpw== X-Received: by 10.84.130.5 with SMTP id 5mr124692149plc.69.1481074169178; Tue, 06 Dec 2016 17:29:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.1.103] ([120.29.76.197]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id 89sm37454746pfi.70.2016.12.06.17.29.28 for (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Tue, 06 Dec 2016 17:29:28 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <584765FD.6050901@gmail.com> Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 09:29:33 +0800 From: Ernie Luzar User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.24 (Windows/20100228) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system References: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> In-Reply-To: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 01:29:30 -0000 Bertram Scharpf wrote: > Hi, > > I'm fed up with my log files being polluted by failing SSH > login attempts. I disabled password authentication totally > so there's not really a security problem, but it's annoying. > Using a higher port number does only help for a while. > > All I want to do is to log in myself from remote. Now I > tried to do the following: A jail runs an HTTP server with > several subpages. One of them asks for a password and then > starts an SSH daemon that accepts just one connection and > closes afterwards. From inside the jail then I can ssh to > the outer machine. > > But: As long as the SSH daemon inside the jail doesn't run, > the port 22 request gets caught by the outer system and > again I get my logfiles polluted. > > How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is > running on the outer machine but not inside the jail? > > Thanks in advance. > > Bertram > > I think you gave up on using a non-default port number for ssh to quickly. I have been using port 8522 for host ssh and have the host firewall deny inbound traffic to port 22. Been configured like this since release 2.1 and have never had any bogus attempts to login on that port all these long years. All port 22 login attempts get dropped by the firewall before ssh even knows it has a request resulting in no log entries in shh log or firewall log. Once your ssh logged into the host you can use the jls command to login to any running jail. This is the "keep it simple" method. Since you are the only remote user to know the ssh port number this gives you what you want. NO need for the back door approach your trying to use through the http jail server. You would need a static public ip address allocated to a jail before you could be able to remotely ssh into that jail. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 04:04:46 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2653EC6B05E for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 04:04:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from info@aadhyaitservices.com) Received: from md-in-36.webhostbox.net (md-in-36.webhostbox.net [103.21.58.29]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BDC2A1D33 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 04:04:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from info@aadhyaitservices.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=aadhyaitservices.com; s=default; h=Message-ID:Subject:To:From:Date: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=ITYEO6mG0I/xM3ZNVqVIRP3bjIEkI5q1qmtrRhf+Wb0=; b=egXdzlV1RtceO4IYph2hcTvIuE hPp0q5XUkDxRsy8PliSu362hwkFujMRKhYWZW6W22d08dgVbPMPCM/utDiETQaWiO42fWMTpk8jPn +00OXJXgi0493e1Tay3/GwSmJ6giew9Glg+EZ3C9JcHDk+oE8hlwnvDUTREOOD1qCguL/oAFwscCi vaQyPm6L+ctdqmTME/7oO5P/3eWxH27/MQYkZXl04dVFshC0/pmDzshVAvEPZwIq8zGhfe77n+qFB BxZYPtJgxuzIVMtclwYTNzUNEO1USxoEGnIUEFIzZU69XnzPaWaVCEazzJc1cbWwrsO5KZY0I1D6q 87WwhoXA==; Received: from [127.0.0.1] (port=56061 helo=aadhyaitservices.com) by md-in-36.webhostbox.net with esmtpa (Exim 4.86_1) (envelope-from ) id 1cEScC-001R12-Gp for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 03:09:52 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 03:09:52 +0000 From: info@aadhyaitservices.com To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Article placement on your website freebsd.org Message-ID: <9c3fae438bce00f3499cd118ecfa81dd@aadhyaitservices.com> X-Sender: info@aadhyaitservices.com User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.0.6 X-Authenticated_sender: info@aadhyaitservices.com X-OutGoing-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.0 X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - md-in-36.webhostbox.net X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - freebsd.org X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [47 12] / [47 12] X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - aadhyaitservices.com X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: md-in-36.webhostbox.net: authenticated_id: info@aadhyaitservices.com X-Authenticated-Sender: md-in-36.webhostbox.net: info@aadhyaitservices.com X-Source: X-Source-Args: X-Source-Dir: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 04:04:46 -0000 Hi This is Shweta Dubey Freelancer services providEr. 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Thanks and Regards Shweta SEO, SMO, Content writing and Web Designing Service Provider From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 05:25:37 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B249C6B768 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 05:25:37 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dcbdbis@centurylink.net) Received: from smtp.centurylink.net (mail.centurylink.net [205.219.233.9]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0F59523F for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 05:25:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dcbdbis@centurylink.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; d=centurylink.net; s=ctl201402; c=relaxed/simple; q=dns/txt; i=@centurylink.net; t=1481088334; h=From:Subject:Date:To:MIME-Version:Content-Type; bh=MYNHeMPMZ4VKY0qKWHz0bwYO8fU=; b=IMxhN0pgYIZcbI0utZ8Y66ExzTdZTRjb/S/aUpdx0u6+sfx7lf16+AwjQqPWtMao JAKpo6ZDmkcFCDdEumgn6ulagmE1iT8LmazTP/UF+3l1rK8touEQNow6SJ2qMBcw LSBa/g2GOTxK8LLk57mujYkU54okcUJrMbh3fBot4/qqr53UKuUyf1iNm2ss0Tyy Y4iDZr78K4zYHo6ixrgm+P/LQbELmklxRWvwgiiH0FjA3AEzcRGWOy1q41NdV7iH wlPROsCfD0bYR5d28isrqRKCH6OIHSARRXVvWD6c30bMrXlZEMxU03SxeTpw2hGR aIDXmt/7WV8qut2Z+ix6SQ==; X_CMAE_Category: , , X-CNFS-Analysis: v=2.2 cv=Mc0ugN3f c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=ir40+IurV6p4azM5abhD7A==:117 a=ir40+IurV6p4azM5abhD7A==:17 a=r77TgQKjGQsHNAKrUKIA:9 a=L5_5vtzgBewJlg33_8kA:9 a=QEXdDO2ut3YA:10 a=5wiaVsH0Nd93Q1tqSGEA:9 a=_W_S_7VecoQA:10 X-CM-Score: 0 X-Scanned-by: Cloudmark Authority Engine X-Authed-Username: ZGNiZGJpc0BjZW50dXJ5bGluay5uZXQ= Authentication-Results: smtp03.agate.dfw.synacor.com smtp.user=dcbdbis@centurylink.net; auth=pass (LOGIN) Received: from [75.166.101.14] ([75.166.101.14:23607] helo=[192.168.0.100]) by smtp.centurylink.net (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.5.1.37854 r(Momo-dev:3.5.1.0)) with ESMTPSA (cipher=AES128-SHA) id 60/CE-26095-E4D97485; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 00:25:34 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Dave Subject: FreeBSD 11 and AMD RX 480 GPU Message-ID: Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 22:25:32 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 05:25:37 -0000 Good evening all, I have removed my NVidia card in my system, and replaced it with the subject GPU. On the wiki, it does not list my card, and the wiki seems to be a tad old - thus this email. When I re-install FreeBSD 11, what kind of graphics support will I have? VESA? Or? Basically, what can I expect? The AMDGPU(open source) package seems to work in the Linux world when I boot a live CD for testing. But I don't have a live CD for FreeBSD that uses a desktop - and thus graphics. Thanks! Dave From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 06:11:51 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 96BF3C6B2BB for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 06:11:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from mail.robroygregg.com (173-13-147-189-sfba.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [173.13.147.189]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7E9D7181E for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 06:11:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from funmax (funmax.d.net [192.168.16.3]) by mail.robroygregg.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 071898ed; Tue, 6 Dec 2016 22:05:09 -0800 (PST) Date: Tue, 6 Dec 2016 22:05:09 -0800 (PST) From: Robroy Gregg X-X-Sender: robroy@funmax.d.net To: lists@bertram-scharpf.de cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system In-Reply-To: <584765FD.6050901@gmail.com> Message-ID: References: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> <584765FD.6050901@gmail.com> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 06:11:51 -0000 Good day Bertram, Bertram Scharpf wrote: > How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is running on the > outer machine but not inside the jail? If I've understood your situation correctly, the idea here's to configure the host FreeBSD system's ssh daemon to associate itself only with the host system's IP address. By default, the ssh daemon associates itself with all IP addresses your computer's configured to use (host + jails), which leads to the fall-through effect you're experiencing when your jail's ssh daemon isn't running. On the host system, edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config, and add a line like this, assuming your host system's IP is 10.0.0.1. ListenAddress 10.0.0.1 Once the host system's ssh daemon has been re-started, it'll associate itself only with 10.0.0.1, instead of its default (0.0.0.0, which will match everything--including the IPs used by jails). Happiness to you Bertram, Robroy From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 09:55:26 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0DE3DC69F5C for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 09:55:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dualdanismanlik@sendsmail.net) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (unknown [127.0.1.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E4E0014C4 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 09:55:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dualdanismanlik@sendsmail.net) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id E4354C69F5B; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 09:55:25 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E3CE5C69F5A for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 09:55:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dualdanismanlik@sendsmail.net) Received: from g2-s78.valuezon.com (g2-s78.valuezon.com [82.222.187.78]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6559414C3 for ; 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charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 09:55:26 -0000 S3VydW11bnV6dSB2ZSDDh2FsxLHFn2FubGFyxLFuxLF6xLEgWWFzYWwgT2xhcmFrIEtvcnVtYSBB bHTEsW5hIEFsZMSxbsSxeiBtxLE/IApodHRwczovL3N0b3JhZ2UuZ29vZ2xlYXBpcy5jb20vdmFs dWV6b24vc2NyaXB0cy9jLmh0bWw/bWlkPTE3NzgtMTItODgxODM2LTE0LTE4NjI3Mzc5JmxpZD02 NiZpPTE3NzgmYz0xNzc4Jng9MTEzMTE3MTAxMTE1MTE2MTA1MTExMTEwMTE1MDY0MTAyMTE0MTAx MTAxMDk4MTE1MTAwMDQ2MTExMTE0MTAzJnQ9VFhUJnA9MiZtPTEyJmI9MCZhPTEmZz0xMiZsPTEw NDExNjExNjExMjA1ODA0NzA0NzExNTEwMTExMDEwMDExNTEwOTA5NzEwNTEwODA0NjExMDEwMTEx NiZscD0vcG9ydGFsLzE3NzgtMTItODgxODM2LTE0LTE4NjI3Mzc5LzAvVFIvTUVTU0FHRQpEdWFs IERhbsSxxZ9tYW5sxLFrIEEuxZ4uIHwgMDIxMiAyMTUgNTQgNzYgfCB3d3cuZHVhbGRhbmlzbWFu bGlrLmNvbS50ciB8ICB8IA0KIA0KIA== From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 13:11:13 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB261C6B0A9 for ; 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BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:(22001)(1601124038)(1603103113)(1601125047); SRVR:DB5EUR03HT256; x-exchange-antispam-report-cfa-test: BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:(432015012)(82015046); SRVR:DB5EUR03HT256; BCL:0; PCL:0; RULEID:; SRVR:DB5EUR03HT256; x-forefront-prvs: 01494FA7F7 spamdiagnosticoutput: 1:99 spamdiagnosticmetadata: NSPM Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-ID: Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginatorOrg: hotmail.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-originalarrivaltime: 07 Dec 2016 13:10:56.3893 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-fromentityheader: Internet X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-id: 84df9e7f-e9f6-40af-b435-aaaaaaaaaaaa X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: DB5EUR03HT256 X-OriginalArrivalTime: 07 Dec 2016 13:11:12.0116 (UTC) FILETIME=[61F30B40:01D2508B] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 13:11:13 -0000 On 12/07/16 17:30, freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org wrote: > Good evening all, > > I have removed my NVidia card in my system, and replaced it with the > subject GPU. On the wiki, it does not list my card, and the wiki seems > to be a tad old - thus this email. When I re-install FreeBSD 11, what > kind of graphics support will I have? VESA? Or? Basically, what can I > expect? The AMDGPU(open source) package seems to work in the Linux world > when I boot a live CD for testing. But I don't have a live CD for > FreeBSD that uses a desktop - and thus graphics. > Hi Dave, As per a post at freebsd-x11 I read a couple of days back, AMDGPU is=20 still downstream in FreeBSD - and will likely remain that way till mid 2017= . If you are looking to run your AMD GPU under FreeBSD, your best option=20 for the time being probably is TrueOS (the successor to PC-BSD). I am a bit surprised that you replaced your NVidia card for a new GPU=20 without first checking on its support under FreeBSD. Regards Manish Jain From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 16:04:55 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 065F6C6BB6D for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 16:04:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) Received: from barracuda.ssimicro.com (barracuda.ssimicro.com [96.46.39.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.ssimicro.com", Issuer "RapidSSL SHA256 CA - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CE2132FE for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 16:04:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) Received: from mail.ssimicro.com (mail.ssimicro.com [64.247.129.10]) by barracuda.ssimicro.com with ESMTP id SNgVNntEkStzdV1o (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 10:53:06 -0500 (EST) Received: from markham.ssimicro.com (markham.ssimicro.com [64.247.130.99]) (authenticated bits=0) by mail.ssimicro.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id uB7FqxFR083154 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NOT) for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 08:53:00 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) Subject: Re: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> From: markham breitbach Message-ID: Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 08:52:59 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.10; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at ssimicro.com X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 16:04:55 -0000 On 2016-12-06 5:24 PM, Bertram Scharpf wrote: > > How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is > running on the outer machine but not inside the jail? > > > By default sshd on the jail host (outer machine) will bind to all available addresses. You can just set the listenAddress for sshd to be the IP address that you want it to listen to in /etc/ssh/sshd_config and restart sshd. -M From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 16:22:39 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 41F6AC6C46A for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 16:22:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from bede.home.qeng-ho.org (bede.qeng-ho.org [217.155.128.241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "fileserver.home.qeng-ho.org", Issuer "fileserver.home.qeng-ho.org" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D709B1946 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 16:22:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from arthur.home.qeng-ho.org (arthur.home.qeng-ho.org [172.23.1.2]) by bede.home.qeng-ho.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id uB7GMT8d003857; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 16:22:29 GMT (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Subject: Re: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system To: markham breitbach , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> From: Arthur Chance Message-ID: <4af43340-9711-d303-e97c-ef6142395010@qeng-ho.org> Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 16:22:29 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 16:22:39 -0000 On 07/12/2016 15:52, markham breitbach wrote: > On 2016-12-06 5:24 PM, Bertram Scharpf wrote: >> >> How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is >> running on the outer machine but not inside the jail? >> >> >> > By default sshd on the jail host (outer machine) will bind to all > available addresses. You can just set the listenAddress for sshd to be > the IP address that you want it to listen to in /etc/ssh/sshd_config and > restart sshd. This is all documented in the "Setting up the Host Environment" section of the jail(8) man page. It's worth looking at that because other daemons may be affected. -- Schrödinger's cat had 18 half lives. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 17:59:40 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5F1CC6BEEC for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:59:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eteepfiles@gmail.com) Received: from mail-io0-x229.google.com (mail-io0-x229.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c06::229]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6AD31B25 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:59:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from eteepfiles@gmail.com) Received: by mail-io0-x229.google.com with SMTP id a124so724877553ioe.2 for ; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 09:59:40 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=to:from:subject:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version; bh=wHOFWiL/LGW6GC0T5UietBWF1hS+s4nQCBHbsIpRRO0=; b=XQQp1D/+hhcOHVs30gG2wKlRTBT+0lJDuPpNsbdzWqw6QZ3ZZVpz28EzMTyuxUzvuB ismMtkNT0RcNyRE94O0URJ3liH39INR38TTNfzr0jc4L12G0IktbDBC/L4UpcMUiihIr 2Os4G+to8eXXyTy4DGvS9+fvt0lJhOFbEJrh1yhKv21wTtHJWN3xu5t/lNfbDizJeVDv tmjgjZmn9OHbRvvHUWBpl9A5rfxlIduQflYejxLRahQL2wemwvv+4bpjmigrsP2DSnA9 GrBMaCa8lhUTrLBag+COGDRyIOQTmzI4G/2egn2oa3rllbv0XdmdSGmMXJ/FZN5oLqX5 cBiw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:to:from:subject:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version; bh=wHOFWiL/LGW6GC0T5UietBWF1hS+s4nQCBHbsIpRRO0=; b=lhJQUKaDcgVGrlNst/LcXDSbObiohaAHV7JSPnBZ8CPJl1Q+M6n4NnoWTb/AyX4jpA L1BUU+dF/9r/Pk0L6JZasVBbVT5VPd0CnZWR1ach6wAz807XWe8MYhEwz8KOt50/fbPE zLiVJ7Em09DRfcUBUlq+oMBdlXnNLjSVOgYQLYP1odBm41tdhCni40PI+QT1nkis3DCz 2V3tTZ9A27MB+9LM3PJ4+VIhqxgObJ+Z6HrPK2GSobQVU/QUn+76bm3zoqAyMgpe/Fgw ELi5Vli1Vj/jtZFsy6OJSBFiFUaovRAogJFXi2NDNlQZLiG2K4Kl543z/NavyZc6vo4J m1zw== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC00hVsKbmyE8fNnjxi2UIZFxKLRBUdCrKmcUeikl1UUb6LaQPlNV32cSMSCB46Jw9A== X-Received: by 10.36.82.22 with SMTP id d22mr3272437itb.53.1481133579528; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 09:59:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.42.128] (199-7-157-86.eng.wind.ca. [199.7.157.86]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id g186sm3741950itb.21.2016.12.07.09.59.37 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 07 Dec 2016 09:59:39 -0800 (PST) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: eteep Subject: Pandoc 1.15.0.6: Error making user defined call [latex source] Message-ID: Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 12:59:36 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 17:59:40 -0000 Error is: pandoc: Error at "input" (line 155, column 10): unexpected '}' expecting letter, lf new-line, "%", "\\", "{", "-", "``", "\8220", "\"`", "\"", "`", "\8216", "''", "\8221", "'", "\8217", "~", "$$", "$", "^^", "&", white space or end of input ^ attached as effected.tex is the tex source producing the error The error does not exist when the user defined calls \halftitlepage and \titleM are removed attached as fudged.tex Any ideas? Thanks all. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 19:42:15 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E7B8C6C365 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 19:42:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA HLL ISSUER 01" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 32BA614CC for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 19:42:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E64B621FA for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:42:07 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id GKRT9fzlefGZ for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:42:05 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 05896620C0 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:42:05 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1481139725; bh=8aPaA1ZKLXFDxhavY6qFdiqHGNyuUyjQDHeXnEazECk=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=ONrE+CcJzgSpcix6Ea7gueDZS4nk2Fqtordm9VKnI1ook+Bjtq58lQ2S+jJsfPQE0 8e2JOoxEkSnqpw3b5PB9ZDtCLfK7B0aacQjtXcCg1px5/wnuJuFnDPBW11/QKbQkpz YR8Rz8+g9wJs1OuAuRFz/zwxMO/A00r4yz20E8toNwg7p/6k3IpuEWGWmymgtuvcsI AxWA62Jj3g1DqBzOL9ZYlGQVIGOqizh6Dv5uTB0dN/AoQ1VZ8wfP8E9+ojUcyOQD4P NeGANwZg/2VsfsOiwgTHI8s099wj76rLOFtW7xCEKxcTrGUV0XlGPfQaircM1RhC8Y BuJ4gBtqJdQ1g== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:42:05 -0500 Message-ID: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:42:05 -0500 Subject: FreeBSD Firewalls From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 19:42:15 -0000 Well, the setup and loading of Postgresql9.6 seems to have completed successfully. Now, before this can go live I need to set up the firewall. I am used to IPTables on CentOS but have no experience with IPFilter or PF. First, which firewall, of the three I read are available (IPFW, IPFilter and PF is the recommended choice? Which of them, if any, have FW for dummies like tools/guides? -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 19:59:50 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 39CD7C6C6F8 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 19:59:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.lists@mgm51.com) Received: from oneyou.mcmli.com (oneyou.mcmli.com [IPv6:2607:f2f8:af30::100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "oneyou.mcmli.com", Issuer "RapidSSL SHA256 CA - G3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 222241AE2 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 19:59:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from the.lists@mgm51.com) Received: from sentry.24cl.com (sentry.24cl.com [IPv6:2001:558:6017:94:4cfb:c574:24a0:7961]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "sentry.24cl.com", Issuer "Mike's Certificate Authority" (verified OK)) by oneyou.mcmli.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3tYq8Z4ZHWzFtpp for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:59:42 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=mgm51.com; s=mgm51-02; t=1481140782; bh=tFaknEO3AhXmS/4L9/Hjf/lGzoW+kKDiXngK7X62C6E=; h=Subject:To:From:Message-ID:Date; b=jd13EQjLZpXHUAsis4TrdB+SnpfuDjfzLdqFza12tbV/S0/4rlhJDpjFJThwYmY5W O6SXUzPPunPtdGh4ifRnWb4acNPvXYGqXgUsDOslTiKJqNtkOW9CMgSIOJLH/t8mOV AZ91tmQRuJW0bhzVBQ6AoiH85a3QTPZrz83gqXQ5Ehc1TxAynKFzVnferkTRMPL3QR 7vwUwjZ0YQck0X/oDsC36215TF3Z8BmBt9Z2WTN947xe6xpdqcrXEIgZISfmMWP6yK IxiVUK+w1M6TxDih9yvk7/h1yintJLXN4r8to35AMISsRGkxt/IrmYu+h9Q/aVOMc8 MM94aE+iEKRKg== Received: from [IPv6:fdcf:b715:2f4d:1:a0d2:60fc:6009:94c1] (unknown [IPv6:fdcf:b715:2f4d:1:a0d2:60fc:6009:94c1]) by sentry.24cl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3tYq8Y4V64zqTHw for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:59:41 -0500 (EST) Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Mike Message-ID: Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:59:41 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 19:59:50 -0000 On 12/7/2016 2:42 PM, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > Well, the setup and loading of Postgresql9.6 seems to have completed > successfully. Now, before this can go live I need to set up the > firewall. I am used to IPTables on CentOS but have no experience with > IPFilter or PF. > > First, which firewall, of the three I read are available (IPFW, > IPFilter and PF is the recommended choice? > > Which of them, if any, have FW for dummies like tools/guides? > > A good place to start, if you haven't been there already: https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls.html One note about pf and Freebsd... the version of pf in FreeBSD uses the older pf.conf syntax of pf, I believe it is equivalent to the version in OpenBSD 4.5. So when you google for things, you have to keep the differing syntax in mind. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 20:03:14 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A1518C6C94D for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 20:03:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from john@thehowies.com) Received: from remote.thehowies.com (remote.thehowies.com [50.197.91.218]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "remote.thehowies.com", Issuer "RapidSSL SHA256 CA" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 75CF01EBF for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 20:03:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from john@thehowies.com) Received: from PRIMARY.thehowies.local ([fe80::6437:d031:7477:6451]) by PRIMARY.thehowies.local ([fe80::6437:d031:7477:6451%10]) with mapi id 14.03.0319.002; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 12:02:00 -0800 From: John Howie To: "byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca" , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls Thread-Topic: FreeBSD Firewalls Thread-Index: AQHSUMIOtqyjfk9KPk6VzF5rE14tUqD86AMA Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 20:01:58 +0000 Message-ID: <03E8A847-EFB0-4D0A-971F-A082D00E1068@thehowies.com> References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Accept-Language: en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: user-agent: Microsoft-MacOutlook/f.1c.1.161117 x-originating-ip: [192.168.1.21] Content-Type: text/plain; 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Wed, 7 Dec 2016 20:51:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from mout.kundenserver.de (mout.kundenserver.de [217.72.192.75]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mout.kundenserver.de", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7C6831818 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 20:51:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from lists@bertram-scharpf.de) Received: from becker.bs.l ([85.180.3.143]) by mrelayeu.kundenserver.de (mreue104 [212.227.15.145]) with ESMTPSA (Nemesis) id 0MYvSd-1cB20a3R4d-00Vja7 for ; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 21:51:51 +0100 Received: from bsch by becker.bs.l with local (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cEjBv-0003Ky-9z for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 21:51:51 +0100 Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 21:51:51 +0100 From: Bertram Scharpf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system Message-ID: <20161207205151.GA12525@becker.bs.l> Mail-Followup-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> <584765FD.6050901@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) Sender: Bertram Scharpf X-Provags-ID: V03:K0:e1jfv0G49XkXD6MJi11KqPLqsPeyjnl8+o/DZnslO1+Vy6rRU7P Tr6D+mKdX/Qe9rHcL2JBpeny7jG3aJhFMTx7MIVIZeXAPO7LlUc8OHzNlWPyWqBYTCAi46v HsZvli4Ux35cYxuDJUvb5+B1qtDN5xcOCCqsu4rBT+hMeaE0ZFouPmZH9XqoUGHHDJ+vBDg 6WPAB4CkCp5hN+Fcmqs0w== X-UI-Out-Filterresults: notjunk:1;V01:K0:2/pzcOvMoJk=:Vr0/SvoE3jILmN6+7XRh4m HkK/M+sDHgZRRAQqdqlFy3FXaLTh8GGiUlzljMXhebFL2r60pc/ScdsiHyUeLaFdRLoBgVoyZ s7jjXicUeHtLbtQUyrB8oM7d4b8dtFnL/yviK6OhO32RfJ0HCXg8RFtoJAm9Hilvz+GToXGP1 IZeMfZ0ig8HR12NiaXdNQevikT+kBq6pjskPM1K2zg6yqJASOR9TlzT6u9zlBCl/nE4b9qApH N72wmoOB2U86EWHUlCTfCZsQm5kiQKGD2DejE9xnjpY0cXv/C59RK0Zj7s2iDYtsD+yae/cJj 6LmJT1k4Len/n8QDNfjTiIzPF94Rg5t0rn3Mo3coNdrxvLSmh4Worh45P6sIqDrotWOGORlU/ 64Dd3UjO07390lOsBVZ31bTJVcbxfqmyCY2f7ekw28dvSWbX7YO0e3a3d/Zln4Lj7jSwBQXsC qkfv6udUjoyfHgghQfZbrDplSgcd5PW9dhC/ZRnfCKYjDWVg6RLSmpafPPvT/d9T+lOstH7No cEP0uMaUBu2MG5pEAIaa/EdYENx4FKAR1QzovA8jkPyziUI7bgqZZcSU5Yo71EiuYY4hfQMbC N9KsrzGpyBu9ljNsAnI0xv1d7QLddLlcsaGk3KZ2Ve9jDHaYTekzmP0F7qlQQ3AJMr/5KMZ5N od1BYcQ23xXAVwOFGR4UZe81X1RbRopIzcOs6m1uTGjcJN7iXh9vczHWkOe3RWBeD+PI= X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 20:51:56 -0000 On Tuesday, 06. Dec 2016, 22:05:09 -0800, Robroy Gregg wrote: > Bertram Scharpf wrote: > > > How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is running on the > > outer machine but not inside the jail? > > If I've understood your situation correctly, the idea here's to configure > the host FreeBSD system's ssh daemon to associate itself only with the > host system's IP address. > > By default, the ssh daemon associates itself with all IP addresses your > computer's configured to use (host + jails), which leads to the > fall-through effect you're experiencing when your jail's ssh daemon isn't > running. That's exactly what I meant. I don't know why, but I always thought a jail should grab all requests on its IP and then look up a server process. > On the host system, edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config, and add a line like this, > assuming your host system's IP is 10.0.0.1. > > ListenAddress 10.0.0.1 I should have found this myself. Sorry for the noise. Thank you! Bertram -- Bertram Scharpf Stuttgart, Deutschland/Germany http://www.bertram-scharpf.de From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 21:55:42 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F26B1C6C851 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 21:55:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C3A2FFA for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 21:55:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id uB7LtYCM081380 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:55:34 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB7LtYNX081377; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:55:34 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:55:34 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls In-Reply-To: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Message-ID: References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Wed, 07 Dec 2016 14:55:34 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 21:55:43 -0000 On Wed, 7 Dec 2016, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > Well, the setup and loading of Postgresql9.6 seems to have completed > successfully. Now, before this can go live I need to set up the > firewall. I am used to IPTables on CentOS but have no experience with > IPFilter or PF. > > First, which firewall, of the three I read are available (IPFW, > IPFilter and PF is the recommended choice? Either PF or IPFW, depending on who you ask. Or, if you work for Juniper, IPF. I used IPFW for many years, now have used PF for many years. > Which of them, if any, have FW for dummies like tools/guides? Peter Hansteen has at least one famous book on PF. There are example IPFW firewalls in /etc/rc.firewall, too. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 22:11:43 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7493CC6CBE6 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 22:11:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay11.qsc.de (mailrelay11.qsc.de [212.99.187.252]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DE275D58 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 22:11:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay11.qsc.de; Wed, 07 Dec 2016 23:13:11 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-28-64.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.28.64]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 15A7F3CBF9; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 23:10:47 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id uB7MAkkm069506; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 23:10:46 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 23:10:46 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Warren Block Cc: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls Message-Id: <20161207231046.504c2a61.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay11.qsc.de with BA3226A3563 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.2528 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 22:11:43 -0000 On Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:55:34 -0700 (MST), Warren Block wrote: > On Wed, 7 Dec 2016, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > > > Well, the setup and loading of Postgresql9.6 seems to have completed > > successfully. Now, before this can go live I need to set up the > > firewall. I am used to IPTables on CentOS but have no experience with > > IPFilter or PF. > > > > First, which firewall, of the three I read are available (IPFW, > > IPFilter and PF is the recommended choice? > > Either PF or IPFW, depending on who you ask. Or depending on _how_ you ask: For simple and "static" concepts, IPFW is the typical suggestion, while more advanced and extended firewalls setups lead to PF as a recommendation. But of course it's not that one of the firewalls cannot be used for the other "contradicting" purpose... :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 22:15:10 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AEF69C6CE19 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 22:15:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA HLL ISSUER 01" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7F018FF4 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 22:15:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id A3C93621FD; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:15:08 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id w0p3MK4jS0PQ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:15:06 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 58562621CD; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:15:05 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1481148906; bh=jqFDaaNKh6tDcyt1CP5FixlFiIZRXMk5x0sfYulWxwQ=; h=In-Reply-To:References:Date:Subject:From:To:Cc:Reply-To; b=YjsE7CpqWiT1ti22xxAuNAtjfxye0aSQShk4I8UaY9k3EelyyCKdWu1Fxu//gZsZr Tz1Oeotz0D8DITDUyfBYv5L5RgR8wSw/YRWJyZwldRv9dp1kdB3+qz8eAq7+c02z4D kzqHVKMmtbgTErLRHxBzHIm1x97x6f1nvXLU0SElOWEX82Ho10GvCuaNAG/IogPJWq QYc5RVAfuskgFt0RtEE3il6uVhSQdQPhsFWhHosMlFQcfF+mPVWAuJZFiIokeEGvB4 nCPvEw26YM27kkjpTbKKtNzRFnNUZb6LwHReD32O1c+upUSn6ooqvR0UaYiKzb+ZUo VW51pVCjjgXQQ== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:15:06 -0500 Message-ID: <0a01e178129c8753bda8fd07162a8ae0.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:15:06 -0500 Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls From: "James B. Byrne" To: "Warren Block" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 22:15:10 -0000 On Wed, December 7, 2016 16:55, Warren Block wrote: > > Peter Hansteen has at least one famous book on PF. There are example > IPFW firewalls in /etc/rc.firewall, too. > Yes. I am reading it now. Imaginative title. I am experimenting with PF now and will see how it goes. -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Dec 7 22:16:15 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13A84C6CF17 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 22:16:15 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce@e.bananabed.com.au) Received: from mx12.bananabed.com.au (mx12.bananabed.com.au [46.105.138.190]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A9F481160 for ; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 22:16:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce@e.bananabed.com.au) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; s=1481058667.bananabed; d=e.bananabed.com.au; h=To:Subject:Message-ID:Date:From:Reply-To:MIME-Version:List-Unsubscribe:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; i=info@e.bananabed.com.au; bh=BYRihty700NiEsNKOxsh83LqqEo=; b=NBrcsj3FDK8/X3ZBGxx9UAOcLCONAm29Mfkb8hzGOpwNF7y5BJFmDDbT1n3xHaMHQfaSYZirM4AU oJizLlUPWWHdCrnZJ6hCDKoam21DdVJGidIwt+wpUyix5ZGiv59d+E/+AC94zuEV+8wnZeTX0YEH fLD34AS020sU10kxwGI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; q=dns; s=1481058667.bananabed; d=e.bananabed.com.au; b=Z9tB16Zjs0jmlZQh9QFWn/A1Vq8YE5ivPPcgOezfq2PbNFAT+Wcgl9fTJlnkEfjABZhyJ/kxtHcB Q3/VJObMJFJa3zBQzlGNiuvRlSVF6sFFKcTu5w2vz3gqYLdOoLQvQ7/9NrRTxXssJT/VFzkH0kX/ raRYt6yLPRdHxAJdb7M=; To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: The perfect present for everyone.. Message-ID: <563b705fe2e5ef199769dc25ac0c4d64@e.bananabed.com.au> Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 22:16:13 +0000 From: "Banana Bed" Reply-To: info@e.bananabed.com.au MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer-LID: 2 X-Mailer-RecptId: 167266 X-Mailer-SID: 3 X-Mailer-Sent-By: 1 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 07 Dec 2016 22:16:15 -0000 Your email client cannot read this email. To view it online, please go here: http://e.bananabed.com.au/mail/display.php?M=167266&C=ca148f4eba91eb6657eb569bebb93613&S=3&L=2&N=1 To stop receiving these emails:http://e.bananabed.com.au/mail/unsubscribe.php?M=167266&C=ca148f4eba91eb6657eb569bebb93613&L=2&N=3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 00:23:32 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF71EC6CBBD for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 00:23:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B2AB4DCD for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 00:23:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id uB80NROL019759 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:23:27 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB80NQ3h019756; Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:23:27 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 17:23:26 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: Polytropon cc: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls In-Reply-To: <20161207231046.504c2a61.freebsd@edvax.de> Message-ID: References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <20161207231046.504c2a61.freebsd@edvax.de> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Wed, 07 Dec 2016 17:23:27 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 00:23:33 -0000 On Wed, 7 Dec 2016, Polytropon wrote: > On Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:55:34 -0700 (MST), Warren Block wrote: >> On Wed, 7 Dec 2016, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: >> >>> Well, the setup and loading of Postgresql9.6 seems to have completed >>> successfully. Now, before this can go live I need to set up the >>> firewall. I am used to IPTables on CentOS but have no experience with >>> IPFilter or PF. >>> >>> First, which firewall, of the three I read are available (IPFW, >>> IPFilter and PF is the recommended choice? >> >> Either PF or IPFW, depending on who you ask. > > Or depending on _how_ you ask: For simple and "static" concepts, > IPFW is the typical suggestion, while more advanced and extended > firewalls setups lead to PF as a recommendation. But of course > it's not that one of the firewalls cannot be used for the other > "contradicting" purpose... :-) For me, it was that PF was easier to configure, certainly for simple things. I'm told IPFW has improved since then, and NAT is now better. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 06:00:19 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1014C6C224 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 06:00:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jack@jarasoft.net) Received: from nl.nb24.nl (nl.nb24.nl [37.97.225.103]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "nb24.nl", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7D81AA8C for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 06:00:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jack@jarasoft.net) Received: from nl.nb24.nl (nl.nb24.nl [37.97.225.103]) by nl.nb24.nl (Postfix) with ESMTP id C67A71210371 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 06:58:06 +0100 (CET) Received: from [10.10.10.20] (raats.xs4all.nl [82.95.230.43]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by nl.nb24.nl (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6BF1D1210348 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 06:58:06 +0100 (CET) User-Agent: Microsoft-MacOutlook/f.1c.1.161117 Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 06:58:05 +0100 Subject: Different output dmesg and freebsd-version From: Jack Raats To: Message-ID: Thread-Topic: Different output dmesg and freebsd-version Mime-version: 1.0 X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP on nl.nb24.nl Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 06:00:20 -0000 The last few days there were a lot of security patches which I installed us= ing=20 =E2=80=98Freebsd-update fetch=E2=80=99 and =E2=80=98freebsd-update install=E2=80=99. After rebooting the system there is a difference between the output of dmes= g and freebsd-version. =20 A few questions. Is the machine running the patched version so freebsd-version is the right = output? Is it possible to adjust the dmesg output? (And also motd etc=E2=80=A6.) =20 Thanks for your time! =20 Jack Raats =20 =20 =20 =20 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 09:03:57 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78F31C6D4D5 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 09:03:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matt.xtaz@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wj0-x241.google.com (mail-wj0-x241.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c01::241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0AC3FBA2 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 09:03:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matt.xtaz@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wj0-x241.google.com with SMTP id xy5so53411556wjc.1 for ; Thu, 08 Dec 2016 01:03:56 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id:mail-followup-to:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=HYoAnvut03zHmTMABXZ2YVesHjAbDWpXN0IlRrAvvEs=; b=vTOzhRWWR8SHhd8zJaivzrsfINYkDVWb/Hn5hvGnH5Y7jmZEbZb7CrO3WobukaTXxf oMQCqtNMCgbKqb6+u5PnnOrd0FWgCrgFpwtBMkq2zGurFpk1jeF/+buWEoZfHHKpqI27 svK0dZS/jbQutQGV4F2cDHjM3PqTDSwaLprAIvxHd64/NExiWq8SxmHVcGVArmyPFUIR I9iVx29pZ7zGsVjPo8YU6y1/BE1c+8hU8lDh3nRwEEWopws5w7AH7mt4SGTC6zp02dC/ KMB+ddr8N4slO+IHwYYu3wsLu4kdXre6ITH6RbTeioaM/NFEU7HaOt2ygS5Vj2FxBO1X h67Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id :mail-followup-to:references:mime-version:content-disposition :in-reply-to:user-agent; bh=HYoAnvut03zHmTMABXZ2YVesHjAbDWpXN0IlRrAvvEs=; b=Htfkva1sTDjbVp8Jt0sXlfDGTlLyxbvMy9Os92ZhChISEXkzTr/+CqJgrA1BtSWcMi WJ3D8eQGpDJaRCM7xJ3WNyEhvFf1Ju+pdjfWoxfgMUR6yMNLxbteZm9OooOB/SRgTJe/ vLqyU9iUDgaJ5IVpEMoe9XSOMuM9uKYoUW5fmGxzQd/NekH6UZGwEeBYHbXkFvvLVxJ2 UQ35cQri7KoMHgcZh9Vg8wFy1i4c2vVUxHg76qM9Vomi3qVota4GsISALO8yfJQOlvmC c9T7GX0jU6hW8gv4w/wmfAjs1wKikPdHpWv1LfFBUpHY8tKbqLp4mQkpJooB8/f1qHDZ xAgQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC01Y7RoYk9uQNVRI8jGcgYOqjARqAQP0BYCyQCrc2rniW0tGErPMyEQr/e2U/5ZxeA== X-Received: by 10.194.90.135 with SMTP id bw7mr60970551wjb.34.1481187835571; Thu, 08 Dec 2016 01:03:55 -0800 (PST) Received: from gmail.com (tao.xtaz.uk. [2001:8b0:fe33::10]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id i132sm14067136wmf.14.2016.12.08.01.03.55 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256/256); Thu, 08 Dec 2016 01:03:55 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 09:03:53 +0000 From: Matt Smith To: Warren Block Cc: Polytropon , byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls Message-ID: <20161208090353.GD2691@gmail.com> Mail-Followup-To: Matt Smith , Warren Block , Polytropon , byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <20161207231046.504c2a61.freebsd@edvax.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 09:03:57 -0000 On Dec 07 17:23, Warren Block wrote: > >For me, it was that PF was easier to configure, certainly for simple >things. I'm told IPFW has improved since then, and NAT is now better. I've always used IPFW, see no reason to change to something else. But yes NAT is now a lot better. It moved to in-kernel NAT and the syntax that I now use is like this: ipfw nat 1 config if re0 same_ports ipfw add nat 1 ip4 from not me to any out via re0 ipfw add nat 1 ip4 from any to me in via re0 -- Matt From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 10:22:49 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3394DC6A9AE for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 10:22:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay11.qsc.de (mailrelay11.qsc.de [212.99.187.252]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 925291221 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 10:22:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay11.qsc.de; Thu, 08 Dec 2016 11:25:04 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-28-64.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.28.64]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 022523CC56; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 11:22:37 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id uB8AMaCd002020; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 11:22:36 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 11:22:36 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Jack Raats Cc: Subject: Re: Different output dmesg and freebsd-version Message-Id: <20161208112236.dc50168f.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay11.qsc.de with 359FB6A35BA X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.8235 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 10:22:49 -0000 On Thu, 08 Dec 2016 06:58:05 +0100, Jack Raats wrote: > The last few days there were a lot of security patches which I > installed using > > ‘Freebsd-update fetch’ and ‘freebsd-update install’. > > After rebooting the system there is a difference between the > output of dmesg and freebsd-version. What _is_ the difference? > A few questions. > > Is the machine running the patched version so freebsd-version > is the right output? In the system log (displayed by dmesg), the kernel version will be logged as issued by the kernel itself. If the kernel was not subject to freebsd-update, its version number won't change - so you have the "old" kernel version and the "new" world version. After freebsd-update, the system will run the patched version, of course. > Is it possible to adjust the dmesg output? (And also motd etc….) The MOTD (/etc/motd) is a text file which you can manually modify. The placeholder for the version information uses the version obtained from the kernel, according to "man 5 motd". Check the setting "update_motd" in /etc/rc.conf (/etc/defaults/rc.conf) as well, and see /etc/rc.d/motd for details. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 17:05:50 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7D7D5C6DB91 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:05:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amitabhkant@gmail.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x236.google.com (mail-oi0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4341E11A4; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:05:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from amitabhkant@gmail.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x236.google.com with SMTP id b126so458589958oia.2; Thu, 08 Dec 2016 09:05:50 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=7tEW4FkSpPMtGGVDbSQ/ygNZcinOAtiugBHTvqsSAw8=; b=FGdLEkjRItcQcg0WSXtvMcZ4kDQRBrSXMBIJJMqlxaoRWhWbsYqzD6qGnHguxxG6M7 zqo8QRYKtB7lt8M4a5h61/tyBXpp57DtZFopytlOMV/ugGiP+4O4w0Gk5FITyTKFVHLb nH8R4qZjCl8nNS1cBvW8Ucwr+goL0CEehYzZ53H/jheNVBiKEpRy+0rzG7V1qtNwMnFQ nvFhz7cWq2eh0y3p9Nlbf06BXYY81ZlJ2xfp/P+X9BTkiIbCzSXss3MEGe8hMg4YhRR8 Wy5LbJqWt8Du8mlM0nxy/xCHAqhUwLPnhd2BJTC/6ZadyGj6GQEKwKNrdkv7WZIXZLUA uDqw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=7tEW4FkSpPMtGGVDbSQ/ygNZcinOAtiugBHTvqsSAw8=; b=YGDgRx6Grin7T1GtMUSBYjJR9YGGKHj4Gbi+sD0l/VPjAbLho6evigyv3bM6kJW0Wg WI4fu89IM++6kx/FUcq5Dak7gaNuaRjrp2MxlWhEgGco6EDHmvlIUXUWi4HsNJUOFocy +cJMzFlvQz6ZSE3RKv/FwLfRTwzwCcnqfaxPinV8ZXx/bxLRdNshBjDXIj6IaiK7pN/t u/mAZO6LZwe1+k+qysxCwqFJQqLPpyyBYgFKCbjFfg2fKtr6H2aF3zlznwiasuRHXsDX qKaC/qVA7hmi8lpSbLO1ZGLLPDNqkn+3pJ33/k5HhdZfP7gpFr4GFX/ziJSuiXHRCgiG a9Dg== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC039UjV5qyJXj/b/MvUMb5YD+nWbSo6+kLVoYB9SVF2DiwGuHuHMSsOba2Erb9iqfnoxWNii9HpH1vcYdQ== X-Received: by 10.202.96.197 with SMTP id u188mr35123202oib.30.1481216749192; Thu, 08 Dec 2016 09:05:49 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.182.110.35 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 09:05:28 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <626b6aa7-d1db-2b73-4280-3c41aeb3c86a@FreeBSD.org> References: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <626b6aa7-d1db-2b73-4280-3c41aeb3c86a@FreeBSD.org> From: Amitabh Kant Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 22:35:28 +0530 Message-ID: Subject: Re: Pkg artefacts To: Matthew Seaman Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 17:05:50 -0000 Mathew Does this mean that installing through ports/packages will now support multiple versions of postgresql (post 9.6) with different data directories? If yes, this removes a lot of pain for using pg_upgrade. Amitabh On Tue, Dec 6, 2016 at 11:00 PM, Matthew Seaman wrote: > On 2016/12/06 17:20, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > > We find this on a FreeBSD-11p0 system: > > > > ll /usr/local/pgsql > > total 17 > > drwx------ 19 pgsql pgsql 25 Nov 24 12:52 data > > > > > > ll /var/lib/pgsql > > total 17 > > drwx------ 19 postgres postgres 27 Dec 1 12:44 9.6 > > > > Checking the contents of both directories reveals a remarkable > > congruence. So, why do two virtually identical directory trees, > > albeit with different owners, exist on this system? > > > > You previously had a version of postgresql earler than 9.6 installed. > These older versions use the userid 'pgsql' and the default location for > the data store is /usr/local/pgsql/data > > With postgresql 9.6 that changed. The userid is now 'postgres' and the > datastore location should be /var/db/postgres/data96 > > See the 20160905 entry in UPDATING > > If you've got a postgresql data area as /var/lib/pgsql/9.6, you must > have configured that locally. (Looks like a too-strict copy of the > usual Linux layout, perhaps.) This is most likely to contain a more > recent copy of your databases. > > Check /etc/rc.conf -- most of these settings can be overridden in the > database startup > > Cheers, > > Matthew > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 17:20:50 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5E271C6E36F for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:20:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from mail.robroygregg.com (173-13-147-189-sfba.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [173.13.147.189]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 484741E64 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:20:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from robroy@robroygregg.com) Received: from funmax (funmax.d.net [192.168.16.3]) by mail.robroygregg.com (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 625459cb; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 09:20:42 -0800 (PST) Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 09:20:42 -0800 (PST) From: Robroy Gregg X-X-Sender: robroy@funmax.d.net To: Bertram Scharpf cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system In-Reply-To: <20161207205151.GA12525@becker.bs.l> Message-ID: References: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> <584765FD.6050901@gmail.com> <20161207205151.GA12525@becker.bs.l> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 17:20:50 -0000 Good day Bertram, On Wed, 7 Dec 2016, Bertram Scharpf wrote: > On Tuesday, 06. Dec 2016, 22:05:09 -0800, Robroy Gregg wrote: >> Bertram Scharpf wrote: >> >>> How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is running on the >>> outer machine but not inside the jail? >> >> If I've understood your situation correctly, the idea here's to configure >> the host FreeBSD system's ssh daemon to associate itself only with the >> host system's IP address. >> >> By default, the ssh daemon associates itself with all IP addresses your >> computer's configured to use (host + jails), which leads to the >> fall-through effect you're experiencing when your jail's ssh daemon isn't >> running. > > That's exactly what I meant. I don't know why, but I always thought a > jail should grab all requests on its IP and then look up a server > process. Bertram, I think you probably understand these details already, but I'll add a few comments. Original, non-VNET jails share networking with the host in a way which takes some getting used to. Yet once you are used to it, its simplicity has a lot of appeal, when compared to other virtualization styles which have more stuff (code, bugs) sandwiched in between the guest and the host. I'm not sure if this is always true, yet I've noticed that when a process on the host and a process in a jail both (effectively) listen on the same IP and port, the process in the jail will "win." Incoming traffic will go to the jailed process. Yet if that process exits, the same incoming traffic will then "fall through" to the host, which could obviously be a really bad thing. As others have mentioned, setting up a host to run jails means configuring daemons on the host to listen only on the host's specific IP address, and not on a catch-all 0.0.0.0 address. The NFS server's another classic example of something that makes itself available on all of the computer's IPs (host + jails) by default, and has to be configured to avoid using IPs assigned to jails--otherwise, the jails themselves will look like NFS servers, which is probably not what anybody would want. These configuration changes aren't necessary inside of the jails themselves, since they're prevented from listening on, or sending traffic from any IP address other than what they've been configured to use. If a jailed process tries to send a packet with any IP other than its configured IP, it'll silently be re-written to match the jail's configured IP before being sent out. I have noticed though, that some programs (like Samba), will log errors when they start in a jail, unless they're explicitly configured to use only the jail's IP address. It's as though their attempt to bind to a catch-all 0.0.0.0 address can return an error, despite working--at least insofar as the process binding successfully to the jail's IP (a subset of what the process tried to bind to). So though it's much less likely to be necessary, things may run more cleanly in the jail if they're configured explicitly to bind to the jail's IP. >> On the host system, edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config, and add a line like this, >> assuming your host system's IP is 10.0.0.1. >> >> ListenAddress 10.0.0.1 > > I should have found this myself. Sorry for the noise. 'happy to have had a chance to reply to one of the few things I happen to know about. > Thank you! You're welcome Bertram! Robroy From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 17:26:28 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7C257C6E4E1 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:26:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 07C2E341 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:26:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 99B807555; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:26:17 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/99B807555; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Pkg artefacts To: Amitabh Kant References: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <626b6aa7-d1db-2b73-4280-3c41aeb3c86a@FreeBSD.org> Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <813f7681-0192-29f3-6e87-8850552c0651@FreeBSD.org> Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:26:11 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="P4b0cUWpaD5KnxnV9iIlDq1tdEiI72LcC" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 17:26:28 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --P4b0cUWpaD5KnxnV9iIlDq1tdEiI72LcC Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="iPolIoH3tIcHKbDBRvVOuJuwRoT6SIS2K"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: Amitabh Kant Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Message-ID: <813f7681-0192-29f3-6e87-8850552c0651@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: Pkg artefacts References: <9b0c2c966e0d071e3419fee21dd23d0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <626b6aa7-d1db-2b73-4280-3c41aeb3c86a@FreeBSD.org> In-Reply-To: --iPolIoH3tIcHKbDBRvVOuJuwRoT6SIS2K Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 08/12/2016 17:05, Amitabh Kant wrote: > Does this mean that installing through ports/packages will now support > multiple versions of postgresql (post 9.6) with different data director= ies? > If yes, this removes a lot of pain for using pg_upgrade. Changing the layout to make things more pg_upgrade friendly is part of the motivation, yes. However, it still isn't possible to have multiple different versions of postgresql installed at the same time, which is also necessary for pg_upgrade. Cheers, Matthew --iPolIoH3tIcHKbDBRvVOuJuwRoT6SIS2K-- --P4b0cUWpaD5KnxnV9iIlDq1tdEiI72LcC Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYSZe5XxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATpOEP/2+m0bHYKLhjF7kgEarQH2hl i6eqSym6ZGiPhMxH6OYcaTPYjan0M2NcimstML5QVZMCc8thJ756w/CMaD4BULN4 GVAi9dT+HARX1ZtETKuuDYg8tMUzStHdDYktgG26/N79czMxiYzi+Q8q/Tv14lTa jf6FM87FSVbEVgWyNs67RN8HF0WpQAcg60nidwIIyDd22X6hUvl1UzkZ8VFjpWof cpJmjMXHUEbRyhWnFqddDVFpXKsbOaj+AVK1mFENBSHbw0FOirGWVrFzIWtAAl1t S/pqKaeVkQqgAfMz6HguRC5pY79GuL9OOFaAQ8CdRbzaoA7jOMxJyAzmjhsa/p1r htDAS3MDjNwFa2uitGCu+zZjVLBYs2X0+8/1J9jyddNbqGj1lRU41FrHwOve4xjd xiUcjNq+L+ETyJn9p+DIlNSWrseCxQnobrL/AwOuwkAC+ztjjgS6ZgkFIRfEuAB9 wV9wnXZWoMuyRH9rWoOhl2q+dJnyZ2s+ucPYa4RnqEMqnwUBWe1klguD082ou1D7 JZqd3gHLzZgdEsnvD7L/+iVZClLPV1iVwMaTrwfZbN9AH9kPfNgtDMQgGF2samJA yf9kfo1N13Kk7Sp2dWGOnAiRH2Xvu7u59xYvmLTvKTTKY4VbfxrqC47Bn/wg4uaC ablxwito44o/bkzEAJcq =hM7S -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --P4b0cUWpaD5KnxnV9iIlDq1tdEiI72LcC-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 17:33:44 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2380AC6E770 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:33:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from bede.home.qeng-ho.org (bede.qeng-ho.org [217.155.128.241]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "fileserver.home.qeng-ho.org", Issuer "fileserver.home.qeng-ho.org" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BF32BA25 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:33:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from arthur.home.qeng-ho.org (arthur.home.qeng-ho.org [172.23.1.2]) by bede.home.qeng-ho.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id uB8HXYE0014545; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:33:34 GMT (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Subject: Re: Closed port 22 in the jail redirects to the outer system To: Robroy Gregg , Bertram Scharpf References: <20161207002440.GA26711@becker.bs.l> <584765FD.6050901@gmail.com> <20161207205151.GA12525@becker.bs.l> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: Arthur Chance Message-ID: <12b5aff0-f5d0-d9de-6e19-bce2cb467e25@qeng-ho.org> Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 17:33:34 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 17:33:44 -0000 On 08/12/2016 17:20, Robroy Gregg wrote: > > Good day Bertram, > > On Wed, 7 Dec 2016, Bertram Scharpf wrote: > >> On Tuesday, 06. Dec 2016, 22:05:09 -0800, Robroy Gregg wrote: >>> Bertram Scharpf wrote: >>> >>>> How can I make a port 22 request fail if an SSH server is running on >>>> the >>>> outer machine but not inside the jail? >>> >>> If I've understood your situation correctly, the idea here's to >>> configure >>> the host FreeBSD system's ssh daemon to associate itself only with the >>> host system's IP address. >>> >>> By default, the ssh daemon associates itself with all IP addresses your >>> computer's configured to use (host + jails), which leads to the >>> fall-through effect you're experiencing when your jail's ssh daemon >>> isn't >>> running. >> >> That's exactly what I meant. I don't know why, but I always thought a >> jail should grab all requests on its IP and then look up a server >> process. > > Bertram, I think you probably understand these details already, but I'll > add a few comments. > > Original, non-VNET jails share networking with the host in a way which > takes some getting used to. Yet once you are used to it, its simplicity > has a lot of appeal, when compared to other virtualization styles which > have more stuff (code, bugs) sandwiched in between the guest and the host. > > I'm not sure if this is always true, yet I've noticed that when a > process on the host and a process in a jail both (effectively) listen on > the same IP and port, the process in the jail will "win." Incoming > traffic will go to the jailed process. Yet if that process exits, the > same incoming traffic will then "fall through" to the host, which could > obviously be a really bad thing. > > As others have mentioned, setting up a host to run jails means > configuring daemons on the host to listen only on the host's specific IP > address, and not on a catch-all 0.0.0.0 address. > > The NFS server's another classic example of something that makes itself > available on all of the computer's IPs (host + jails) by default, and > has to be configured to avoid using IPs assigned to jails--otherwise, > the jails themselves will look like NFS servers, which is probably not > what anybody would want. > > These configuration changes aren't necessary inside of the jails > themselves, since they're prevented from listening on, or sending > traffic from any IP address other than what they've been configured to > use. If a jailed process tries to send a packet with any IP other than > its configured IP, it'll silently be re-written to match the jail's > configured IP before being sent out. > > I have noticed though, that some programs (like Samba), will log errors > when they start in a jail, unless they're explicitly configured to use > only the jail's IP address. It's as though their attempt to bind to a > catch-all 0.0.0.0 address can return an error, despite working--at least > insofar as the process binding successfully to the jail's IP (a subset > of what the process tried to bind to). So though it's much less likely > to be necessary, things may run more cleanly in the jail if they're > configured explicitly to bind to the jail's IP. A minor point about this. Depending on your admin tools it could be an administrative pain ensuring that each jail's config for such programs has the correct IP address to match the jail. To avoid that possible problem, set the listening IP address to 127.0.0.1. The networking code in jails silently rewrites that as the jail's first actual IPv4 address (and ditto ::1 for IPv6). That way you can use the localhost address for 90+% of your configurations. >>> On the host system, edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config, and add a line like this, >>> assuming your host system's IP is 10.0.0.1. >>> >>> ListenAddress 10.0.0.1 >> >> I should have found this myself. Sorry for the noise. > > 'happy to have had a chance to reply to one of the few things I happen > to know about. > >> Thank you! > > You're welcome Bertram! > > Robroy -- Schrödinger's cat had 18 half lives. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 19:47:14 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C975C6D335 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 19:47:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA HLL ISSUER 01" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5E3921911 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 19:47:14 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id AE10C621FB; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 08:50:51 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id ybzp7ECqmigs; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 08:50:47 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3C6B5621F8; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 08:50:46 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1481205046; bh=W0Csj/paB4sUzj6BLvLC0POfDWXG97jFtPblbUfH6Oc=; h=In-Reply-To:References:Date:Subject:From:To:Cc:Reply-To; b=mLGHkhI+o7t1naZf8B07Akw5LpbQJBQkVuer3HHrtaFf/QzzfVR4x36VutXpCgnOK 4Zctd3kImWO2VCdkFb6r4FDMbbWIlAN/QXh+P/GBcNSG4zVh26t1HqRqwMiT6ZSYGb 7b8aP7AyYP3ljg/5C29SKtQUX2LAfxkdr6Do+Msq6/BVxWPS7/orHvc7corArUqwRI bdJztbSjXVaja3ifvc7hxjy4bPIVyM/klGfb2q/qyyhjf8GDWhd6d6F+hWkXua4kMx 6RAiAL83gqMqz71V6ODzbWIuTt4l69dOGMruaV/DBrbnKR111kSaG009XUeB4Ob8D+ kMlYAl2A3L0Dw== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 08:50:46 -0500 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <20161207231046.504c2a61.freebsd@edvax.de> References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <20161207231046.504c2a61.freebsd@edvax.de> Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 08:50:46 -0500 Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls From: "James B. Byrne" To: "Polytropon" Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 19:47:14 -0000 On Wed, December 7, 2016 17:10, Polytropon wrote: > On Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:55:34 -0700 (MST), Warren Block wrote: >> Either PF or IPFW, depending on who you ask. > > Or depending on _how_ you ask: For simple and "static" concepts, > IPFW is the typical suggestion, while more advanced and extended > firewalls setups lead to PF as a recommendation. But of course > it's not that one of the firewalls cannot be used for the other > "contradicting" purpose... :-) > Thanks. For the immediate case simple and static is probably the best description. Overall however we intend to replace Linux with FreeBSD on all our hosts; real and virtual. That includes our gateway routers, which are single purposed x86_64 1u units. Thus learning PF seems the most economical choice. No doubt I will have questions on PF. But for the moment the book seems straight-forward enough. Sincerely, -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 21:15:18 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 01BBCC6EDD5 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 21:15:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kakohr@kako.posluh.hr) Received: from kako.posluh.hr (kako.posluh.hr [195.78.33.92]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 97D111036 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 21:15:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from kakohr@kako.posluh.hr) Received: by kako.posluh.hr (Postfix, from userid 2001) id 4E5913998E6; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 21:30:56 +0100 (CET) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Your Netflix Account Has Been Suspeded [#654789] X-PHP-Originating-Script: 2001:RebelfDz.php From: Netflix Team Message-Id: <20161208205915.4E5913998E6@kako.posluh.hr> Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 21:30:56 +0100 (CET) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 21:15:18 -0000 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Dec 8 21:44:47 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 52052C6E703 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 21:44:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA HLL ISSUER 01" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C1191E5A for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 21:44:46 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6FE062202 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 16:44:44 -0500 (EST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id radZ1rQWB2iE for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 16:44:43 -0500 (EST) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 5E94C62201 for ; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 16:44:42 -0500 (EST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1481233483; bh=gsW1E/McDRHoyoffMdgzhZ17seW43c7PIKS7A4Ffl8k=; h=In-Reply-To:References:Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=lAGXSTOoJfGFZjn4MwFj+XfJ8IhgrcojwZKAUXs6df/PXX5E12uFUDDIceZtJ4wti e2qngO9cPZWhKVfx6Xqllg0dRom/P4Klt5/M3lw+0DzccQCLJ4j5c07HX/M7qXBsrx Sn68q1zIsEYEpVvwAKGQYBBKy/+ROAkf5IRirT42bKy/fbynHLvNs1xI0Ja2YmAmfT 5NSpSdJyIrWaJlQfvrsxIzu56PdDyBrpaI77hf+GM5xEOjkBTPWiPthF7eRn1kRWpD R8ETAWdgxaUNdNXvvjcOHueE9mUZmSwm+f1rM47MCAEC4Qd/sZm5Qh8WaNMJotWxcG cCbevX08KO3qA== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 16:44:43 -0500 Message-ID: <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Thu, 8 Dec 2016 16:44:43 -0500 Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-4.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 21:44:47 -0000 I am experimenting with PF. I have a basic configuration working. At least I have not cut myself off from the system, yet. I connect to the experimental host via ssh -X. On that host I have these PF rules: . . . # If you cannot trust yourself then who can you trust? set skip on lo0 # scrub incoming packets match in all scrub (no-df) # Block everything but recall that last match applies block all # activate spoofing protection for all interfaces block in quick from urpf-failed # Block untrusted ips on control channels block return in quick on $int_if proto tcp from ! $trust_clients to $int_if port $tcp_control . . # diagnostics pass inet proto icmp from $localnet to any keep state pass inet proto icmp from any to $ext_if keep state # allow out the default range for traceroute(8): pass out on $ext_if inet proto udp from any to any port 33433 >< 33626 keep state # system admin channels - keep these at the end pass in proto tcp from $localnet to any port $tcp_control keep state pass out proto tcp to any port $tcp_control keep state With these rules in effect when I run gvim from the sh -X session on the FreeBSD host I get this error: gvim /etc/pf.conf backupdir=~/.vim/tmp E233: cannot open display Press ENTER or type command to continue If the firewall is not enabled then the gvim X-window opens on my remote desktop (gnome2) without error. What ports, besides 22, is gvim trying to open? Why is this traffic not passed (tunnelled) along the established ssh connection? Thanks, -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 06:26:08 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 89B74C6EBAA for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 06:26:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: from mail-ua0-x233.google.com (mail-ua0-x233.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:400c:c08::233]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 390CD11E9 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 06:26:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from demelier.david@gmail.com) Received: by mail-ua0-x233.google.com with SMTP id 20so8736829uak.0 for ; Thu, 08 Dec 2016 22:26:08 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=8irxuRnY5+WURBAlmArAqZX+of8vdtWMloLXbbZbvDs=; b=kJqgLDQ6+jSm1RAJDyVr/NwETBKJ2lGKCHWpTwtYBe8sHYdUyb4VTo/iAiZWdVgdlf RA7FIcKNJjXBEzc/e/XidY4VgxXf+9AEPfXkQqk57o0vZcZbYYLgZRNQgzGhzNE5x7Ru 9fBhdKIWVNpUW9ANpiB+vM9k2HWthS9H6c9GFPAqdfg8N39kIFInfXi6riFZJ38exI8i N6/n93I58bWLRJQpHjSsqzMCL84tzkcuMK5RhGordt0qwdoHUEkIg1iYlkEtq0Aip5gE P5lhiorJHvTKsCIDq3j5fr10UXfs9PlFLtC8vqyYEU5k9qdncuKG0eeuXofiexZbYIo1 FWKA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=8irxuRnY5+WURBAlmArAqZX+of8vdtWMloLXbbZbvDs=; b=lhvcLamQasm56hMJSznqbqlH7uVUznTlOK1ftDENUL7l9JuQnzkZ2a4Y7LjYlUoNYO /Du1OHv5i5b7o5Hf+Wio478XrhnyTp+gH5Uqgzv9QSGY3jNpVwLbVbf3OGlmZ2mYNwc6 0eJTJTDJx6CcgTvCXVkf4ZBz5xzwhjOmDQZDMx/ONgWwOlCnrXe3kYidWfwoMjAg69jz BNpqbqnpHwdsLsarhbqeq4Dj1niSwYaGoluFTdKfvu/1FsEozwdOTZfpTxjip9AQsoL9 eDhyiNSoHI+/DTM3IemQSXwJ8bJHKS9EoDCKpQBe8fpVDSS/wiZg+HwJzic5ARGNUcmy qOzQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC035LBHiWC8rb0vZm3TCJHGnYSMGO6gdPsRjbJRzTHxRzsBOjs28Z9BxzmVzX993hbduR9ZC64NgcNtl2Q== X-Received: by 10.176.82.48 with SMTP id i45mr48044952uaa.126.1481264767354; Thu, 08 Dec 2016 22:26:07 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.103.47.83 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 22:26:06 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.103.47.83 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Dec 2016 22:26:06 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: David Demelier Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 07:26:06 +0100 Message-ID: Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls To: Warren Block Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 06:26:08 -0000 Le 7 d=C3=A9c. 2016 10:55 PM, "Warren Block" a =C3=A9c= rit : On Wed, 7 Dec 2016, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: Well, the setup and loading of Postgresql9.6 seems to have completed > successfully. Now, before this can go live I need to set up the > firewall. I am used to IPTables on CentOS but have no experience with > IPFilter or PF. > > First, which firewall, of the three I read are available (IPFW, > IPFilter and PF is the recommended choice? > Either PF or IPFW, depending on who you ask. Or, if you work for Juniper, IPF. I used IPFW for many years, now have used PF for many years. Which of them, if any, have FW for dummies like tools/guides? > Peter Hansteen has at least one famous book on PF. There are example IPFW firewalls in /etc/rc.firewall, too. IPFW, IPF, PF. Three firewalls in only one system. I hope one day there will be a consensus to keep only one. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 12:57:57 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4F28C6B4EB for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 12:57:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4B2AF1F9 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 12:57:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C6D1072B5 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 12:57:49 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/C6D1072B5; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 12:57:43 +0000 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="uKpt33Li9qBAHTNMS8drnfBFKd4S9pfsh" X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.4 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RDNS_NONE, SPF_SOFTFAIL autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.1 (2015-04-28) on smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 12:57:57 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --uKpt33Li9qBAHTNMS8drnfBFKd4S9pfsh Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="Sl7sWMTwTLBm9LonWx53gku8GDftw64tv"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> In-Reply-To: <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> --Sl7sWMTwTLBm9LonWx53gku8GDftw64tv Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 08/12/2016 21:44, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > I am experimenting with PF. I have a basic configuration working. At > least I have not cut myself off from the system, yet. >=20 > I connect to the experimental host via ssh -X. On that host I > have these PF rules: >=20 > . . . > # If you cannot trust yourself then who can you trust? > set skip on lo0 >=20 > # scrub incoming packets > match in all scrub (no-df) >=20 > # Block everything but recall that last match applies > block all >=20 > # activate spoofing protection for all interfaces > block in quick from urpf-failed >=20 > # Block untrusted ips on control channels > block return in quick on $int_if proto tcp from ! $trust_clients to > $int_if port $tcp_control >=20 > . . >=20 > # diagnostics > pass inet proto icmp from $localnet to any keep state > pass inet proto icmp from any to $ext_if keep state >=20 > # allow out the default range for traceroute(8): > pass out on $ext_if inet proto udp from any to any port 33433 >< 33626 > keep state >=20 > # system admin channels - keep these at the end > pass in proto tcp from $localnet to any port $tcp_control keep state > pass out proto tcp to any port $tcp_control keep state >=20 >=20 > With these rules in effect when I run gvim from the sh -X session on > the FreeBSD host I get this error: >=20 > gvim /etc/pf.conf > backupdir=3D~/.vim/tmp >=20 > E233: cannot open display > Press ENTER or type command to continue >=20 > If the firewall is not enabled then the gvim X-window opens on my > remote desktop (gnome2) without error. >=20 > What ports, besides 22, is gvim trying to open? Why is this traffic > not passed (tunnelled) along the established ssh connection? >=20 > Thanks, A useful trick with pf is to log all of the packets you block, eg: block log in quick from urpf-failed You can read the blocked packets from /dev/pflog as if it was a network interface -- so tcpdump -i pflog will work, but it is more usual to enable the pflog service which will record the dropped packets to /var/log/pflog. This is a pcap file that you can read with tools like tcpdump or wireshark. Cheers, Matthew --Sl7sWMTwTLBm9LonWx53gku8GDftw64tv-- --uKpt33Li9qBAHTNMS8drnfBFKd4S9pfsh Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJYSqpNXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkAT7dIQAJOB0mBxw5K/8EjRItqNqbUP Y/2KmzMgg4qOVc5k6pIyt+uCjIrQsdORmRJRKEnu8knjhF7NUYzSRwMrApIBbvO+ 2LbsdT3NX0rOlgpKrUV2KYOMQ37mDCx634LO5RbYbcPNR3M0Mq6NoM9RFMrgKr0p HqhJMHMOgh0yTFXM++ZGH238LJwzK8gE2fYE5Od7P7Ig6/2n5rgJ5cZptzQPTYF4 sJWu/mI4228GQEwfmo6qcN9q9v3QO1J6eCUvTnAYyBM2y48WwKVjiNSavYFPKTfu fmT+eiP/zZ6ZlT+mT8s84TGX/rVID3hbBOYih9kEKRvNq4gqlh+UM5eWMt4LexZy GSrRqKmXxUEBQCG2kQkGiQ31JPcCpCff17vFxgdZRbFTYK5DzxOickoHBHvZOc5Z t4iZp7HMTnz7zel6aqJwosJtiClu/o61BrZjFxj0HULbVlqBlJDGMDAItn+vZSkY g+pXpEQHpVFB5MjnLvMmOsSczjbmQHlfJfaGrGv7gfqLVRC7seAILpHF9BkSw+TI FWLw8eDXVFu3WuqH1Y2XWjeTDCfmOVMwX1v/PiirIeohLfJMf24yDblZYfz+aNF+ z1DKUD/GAT6MJ/ReaH/JYoTev47OTQsF8ejgcK+Pg7gXD2G8OoHzpyJk5Pfi/vFU TpUVVFuK+hZGfyOR7Koq =w2+3 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --uKpt33Li9qBAHTNMS8drnfBFKd4S9pfsh-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 16:03:47 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A54CDC6ECF6 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 16:03:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (wonkity.com [67.158.26.137]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "wonkity.com", Issuer "wonkity.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 74AEDD32 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 16:03:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from wonkity.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id uB9G3d6l027738 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO); Fri, 9 Dec 2016 09:03:39 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Received: from localhost (wblock@localhost) by wonkity.com (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) with ESMTP id uB9G3cSl027735; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 09:03:38 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from wblock@wonkity.com) Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 09:03:38 -0700 (MST) From: Warren Block To: David Demelier cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls In-Reply-To: Message-ID: References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (BSF 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.6.1 (wonkity.com [127.0.0.1]); Fri, 09 Dec 2016 09:03:39 -0700 (MST) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 16:03:47 -0000 On Fri, 9 Dec 2016, David Demelier wrote: > Either PF or IPFW, depending on who you ask.  Or, if you work for Juniper, IPF. > > I used IPFW for many years, now have used PF for many years. > > Which of them, if any, have FW for dummies like tools/guides? > > > Peter Hansteen has at least one famous book on PF. There are example IPFW firewalls in /etc/rc.firewall, too. > > > IPFW, IPF, PF. Three firewalls in only one system. I hope one day there will be a consensus to keep only one. IPF was almost removed a while back, but got a reprieve at the last minute. Personally, I'd rather have a system where the firewalls were modular and did not have to be in the base. Then we could have only one in base, which would probably be IPFW, and others could be installed from ports. (Yes, this is non-trivial.) From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 17:07:25 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00731C6E264 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 17:07:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from inform@kanem.ru) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (unknown [127.0.1.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E274114C5 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 17:07:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from inform@kanem.ru) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id DE3C9C6E263; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 17:07:24 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD6C9C6E261 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 17:07:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from inform@kanem.ru) Received: from mail.kanem.ru (mail.kanem.ru [109.120.151.28]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 66E1814C4 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 17:07:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from inform@kanem.ru) Message-ID: <57ADF3AD5480B2419D98D161457B3C76@kanem.ru> From: =?windows-1251?B?weXw8uA=?= To: Subject: =?windows-1251?B?xO7i5fD/6fLlIO/w7vTl8fHo7u3g6+DsISA=?= Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 22:07:15 +0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=kanem.ru; s=mail; c=relaxed/relaxed; t=1481303235; h=message-id:from:to:subject:date:mime-version; bh=q0lGY39Z+7sniVipwhrtA6ogmr1Lu3kbMOCxPv/OeEA=; b=h3iL+C6O2cv1e7U686PMEY4tC9SPCTlAlXP/ntriXzd6ryi3yqfqpb1QL5u6DU mywUUw+d/2NCLMDbRsPOXbqqQ4ouLVKJOif3Dy0bUK7MNthF18S6oSZH3WBN6xUa BHADBJDL83gvQtr41q+fVdH7a4B7GPGhMd97Au9Np0ito= Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 17:07:25 -0000 =D0=E0=F1=F1=FB=EB=EA=E0 =EF=EE =ED=E0=F8=E5=E9 =E1=E0=E7=E5 =CF=EE=E4=F0=EE=E1=ED=EE =E2=EE =E2=EB=EE=E6=E5=ED=E8=E5 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 18:37:30 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D24F0C6F930 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 18:37:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay14.qsc.de (mailrelay14.qsc.de [212.99.163.154]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3168ED7F for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 18:37:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay14.qsc.de; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 19:37:54 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-28-64.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.28.64]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 31B183CC42; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 19:36:17 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id uB9IaGlq004979; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 19:36:17 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 19:36:16 +0100 From: Polytropon To: Warren Block Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls Message-Id: <20161209193616.63c71b3c.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay14.qsc.de with CFDFD683427 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1822 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 18:37:30 -0000 On Fri, 9 Dec 2016 09:03:38 -0700 (MST), Warren Block wrote: > Personally, I'd rather have a system where the firewalls were > modular and did not have to be in the base. Then we could have only one > in base, which would probably be IPFW, and others could be installed > from ports. (Yes, this is non-trivial.) A situation similar to sendmail or lpr would be nice: A functional component is included in the base system, but the user can still choose to install an alternative from ports and use that instead if he wishes _not_ to use the component supplied with the OS. That doesn't make it less non-trivial, but more appealing. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 19:49:52 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0971DC6EF1A for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 19:49:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (doctor.nl2k.ab.ca [204.209.81.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E88B11D2B for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 19:49:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca with local (Exim 4.88) (envelope-from ) id 1cFRB0-000L3Z-Q1 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 12:49:50 -0700 Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 12:49:50 -0700 From: The Doctor To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: nfs backing up to a QNAP Message-ID: <20161209194950.GB76330@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 19:49:52 -0000 Just reading a QNAP MAnual, it says anble and configure NFS on FReeBSD. Then you can mount according. What needs to be initised? I am trying mount -t nfs :/shared/serverX method. -- Member - Liberal International This is doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Ici doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca God,Queen and country!Never Satan President Republic!Beware AntiChrist rising! http://www.fullyfollow.me/rootnl2k Look at Psalms 14 and 53 on Atheism Merry Christmas 2016 and Happy New Year 2017 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 20:12:44 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 906D5C6F69E for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:12:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce@i.bananabed.com.au) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (unknown [127.0.1.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7786010CB for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:12:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce@i.bananabed.com.au) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 76D0CC6F69D; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:12:44 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76667C6F69C for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:12:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce@i.bananabed.com.au) Received: from mx25.bananabed.com.au (ip72.ip-213-186-34.eu [213.186.34.72]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 138EB10CA for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:12:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce@i.bananabed.com.au) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; s=1481063367.bananabed; d=i.bananabed.com.au; h=To:Subject:Message-ID:Date:From:Reply-To:MIME-Version:List-Unsubscribe:Content-Type:Content-Transfer-Encoding; i=info@i.bananabed.com.au; bh=aFnV4WhP7sST4t7SmcdE9GrBxdo=; b=Lt0NzdAM/eqXsV9Gq61gPtJJe4fjFP4pnd0R5P4Vg6ZqKz8SM6FNn9++uusxgaV06ZhRHReZUHMi 3urPLB7oZ6BKpwBSh3cf3l4HaNLKLV41YbzswI3sg+W36LQXESLtiROm11X+H7yI5dJdm6C1yuLq rA7yatk3LAgkStotZ1s= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; q=dns; s=1481063367.bananabed; d=i.bananabed.com.au; b=EamAZh3cRiLYS0NMHWtPYf9r8KB0n68V2plAowASCIa5O0DR4NEhh+v4O5xpeER/WWqOc8RSYxP3 pwPYCEpD4AsA3jCw4LAaQ/fLiKbN6MR6ffqdTV7vDEUDfV3Pq4Q6gYXkchYm8S/WrmbeJqyfY/UN sZCuplH37hVic/+J+wE=; To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: The EASIEST CHRISTMAS present for everyone.. Message-ID: Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 20:12:41 +0000 From: "Banana Bed" Reply-To: info@i.bananabed.com.au MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer-LID: 4 X-Mailer-RecptId: 376133 X-Mailer-SID: 6 X-Mailer-Sent-By: 1 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 20:12:44 -0000 Your email client cannot read this email. To view it online, please go here: http://i.bananabed.com.au/mail/display.php?M=376133&C=32fc0b83cafb76c31a71604aaeb05c4b&S=6&L=4&N=2 To stop receiving these emails:http://i.bananabed.com.au/mail/unsubscribe.php?M=376133&C=32fc0b83cafb76c31a71604aaeb05c4b&L=4&N=6 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 20:14:45 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6C165C6F822 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:14:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D65DC154F for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:14:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 21:16:18 +0100 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-28-64.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.28.64]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 207F33CC42; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 21:13:57 +0100 (CET) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id uB9KDvxa002000; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 21:13:57 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 21:13:57 +0100 From: Polytropon To: The Doctor Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: nfs backing up to a QNAP Message-Id: <20161209211357.83561d51.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20161209194950.GB76330@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> References: <20161209194950.GB76330@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with 794CF6ABDCC X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1784 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 20:14:45 -0000 On Fri, 9 Dec 2016 12:49:50 -0700, The Doctor wrote: > Just reading a QNAP MAnual, it says > > anble and configure NFS on FReeBSD. > > Then you can mount according. > > What needs to be initised? > > I am trying > > mount -t nfs :/shared/serverX method. I think the relevant section of The FreeBSD Handbook will be a helpful resource. Especially read chapter 28.3.2. (Configuring the Client). https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/network-nfs.html The command you provided is correct, but you need to enable the NFS client functionality as explained in that chapter. -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Dec 9 20:47:47 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 207EDC6E622 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:47:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from manager@kanem.ru) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (unknown [127.0.1.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E4E411B3 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:47:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from manager@kanem.ru) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id 0D99AC6E621; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:47:47 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D2B0C6E61F for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:47:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from manager@kanem.ru) Received: from mail.kanem.ru (mail.kanem.ru [109.120.151.28]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 512BC11B2 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:47:45 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from manager@kanem.ru) Message-ID: <43B9FE165C888704D8DD942125D8B140@kanem.ru> Reply-To: =?windows-1251?B?0crLwMTbIMIgwNDFzcTT?= From: =?windows-1251?B?0crLwMTbIMIgwNDFzcTT?= To: Subject: =?windows-1251?B?ztLCxdLR0sLFzc3OxSDV0MDNxc3IxSDD0NPH?= =?windows-1251?B?zsIgwiDMztHKwsU=?= Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 01:45:33 +0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=kanem.ru; s=mail; c=relaxed/relaxed; t=1481316333; h=message-id:from:to:subject:date:mime-version; bh=/M0pqS8uyeVWHCM4cpsBwnOu8tYkphi31JZkLDMHSGo=; b=R3sIC6OdRrBcZi3/Fos7xjtrdrUHGMj5cPmZILejwAW7F6Ipi6MuMO6RjejEE8 z5yOZdVNxS6/aSrAUPswKizSUU3OazbxxUwx48KM909APATRXCZqJgzm90GYJgfz sSLEbbOtUbxz4Vkk74XrgMs6vp0wR8/Yt6sh0nmfveSgk= Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1251" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 20:47:47 -0000 =CE=D2=C2=C5=D2=D1=D2=C2=C5=CD=CD=CE=C5 =D5=D0=C0=CD=C5=CD=C8=C5 =C3=D0=D3= =C7=CE=C2 =C2 =CC=CE=D1=CA=C2=C5 =EE=F2 15 =F0. =E7=E0 =EF/=EC=E5=F1=F2=EE =EE=F2 17 =F0. =E7=E0 =EA=E2.=EC. =D1=CA=CB=C0=C4=D1=CA=C8=C5 =D3=D1=CB=D3=C3=C8 =CA=CE=CD=D1=CE=CB=C8=C4=C0=D6=C8=DF =D1=C1=CE=D0=CD=DB=D5 =C3=D0=D3=C7=CE= =C2 =CF=C5=D0=C5=C3=D0=D3=C7 =CA=CE=CD=D2=C5=C9=CD=C5=D0=CE=C2 (=EE=F2 8000 =F0= .) =CF=C5=D0=C5=C3=D0=D3=C7 =D4=D3=D0 (=EE=F2 5000 =F0.) =CF=CE=C3=D0=D3=C7=CE-=D0=C0=C7=C3=D0=D3=C7=CE=D7=CD=DB=C5 =D0=C0=C1=CE=D2= =DB =C1=E5=F1=EF=EB=E0=F2=ED=FB=E9 =E2=FA=E5=E7=E4 =ED=E0 =EE=F5=F0=E0=ED=FF=E5= =EC=F3=FE =F2=E5=F0=F0=E8=F2=EE=F0=E8=FE, 1 =FD=F2=E0=E6, =F8=E8=F0=EE=EA=E8=E9 =EF=E0=ED=E4=F3=F1, =E2=E8=E4=E5=EE= =ED=E0=E1=EB=FE=E4=E5=ED=E8=E5 =D5=D0=C0=CD=C5=CD=C8=C5 =D2=EE=E2=E0=F0=FB =ED=E0=F0=EE=E4=ED=EE=E3=EE =EF=EE=F2=F0=E5=E1=EB=E5=ED= =E8=FF =CC=E5=E4=E8=F6=E8=ED=F1=EA=EE=E5 =EE=E1=EE=F0=F3=E4=EE=E2=E0=ED=E8=E5 =C8=E3=F0=F3=F8=EA=E8 =E8 =E4=E5=F2=F1=EA=E8=E5 =F2=EE=E2=E0=F0=FB =CA=E0=ED=F6=F2=EE=E2=E0=F0=FB =E8 =F5=EE=E7=F2=EE=E2=E0=F0=FB =C1=E0=EA=E0=EB=E5=FF =E8 =EA=EE=ED=F1=E5=F0=E2=E0=F6=E8=FF =DD=EB=E5=EA=F2=F0=EE=EE=E1=EE=F0=F3=E4=EE=E2=E0=ED=E8=E5 =CC=E5=E1=E5=EB=FC =E8 =EC=E5=F2=E8=E7=FB =CE=E4=E5=E6=E4=E0 =E8 =EE=E1=F3=E2=FC =C0=F0=F5=E8=E2=FB =CE=D1=C2=CE=C1=CE=C4=C8=CB=D1=DF =D2=C5=CF=CB=DB=C9 =D1=CA=CB=C0=C4 =C2 = =C0=D0=C5=CD=C4=D3! 124 =EA=E2.=EC., 1 =FD=F2=E0=E6 - 55000 =F0=F3=E1. 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https://mailer.ge/index.php/campaigns/gl901zh7nwf21/report-abuse/yn610xvrlr4eb/lv38806osra83 X-Receiver: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mw-Tracking-Did: 0 X-Mw-Subscriber-Uid: lv38806osra83 X-Mw-Mailer: SwiftMailer - @SWIFT_VERSION_NUMBER@ X-Mw-Delivery-Sid: 2 X-Mw-Customer-Uid: vj351wflhbf90 X-Mw-Customer-Gid: 8 X-Mw-Campaign-Uid: gl901zh7nwf21 Precedence: bulk Feedback-ID: gl901zh7nwf21:lv38806osra83:yn610xvrlr4eb:vj351wflhbf90 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 00:01:24 -0000 =20 _=E1=83=95=E1=83=94=E1=83=91-=E1=83=92=E1=83=95=E1=83=94=E1=83= =A0=E1=83=93=E1=83=94=E1=83=91=E1=83=98, =E1=83=9B=E1=83=90=E1=83=A0= =E1=83=99=E1=83=94=E1=83=A2=E1=83=98=E1=83=9C=E1=83=92=E1=83=98_=20 = 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=91=E1=83=98; ------ 557 33 44 68 =E1=83=98=E1=83=A0=E1=83=90=E1=83= =99=E1=83=9A=E1=83=98; ------ =E1=83=94=E1=83=9A.=E1=83=A4=E1=83=9D= =E1=83=A1=E1=83=A2=E1=83=90: marketingbazebi@gmail.com UNSUBSCRIBE = https://mailer.ge/index.php/lists/yn610xvrlr4eb/unsubscribe/lv38806osra83/g= l901zh7nwf21/unsubscribe-direct From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 02:13:31 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85787C6EA63 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:13:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from george@vagner.com) Received: from mailrelay2-3.pub.mailoutpod1-wdc1.one.com (mailrelay2-3.pub.mailoutpod1-wdc1.one.com [193.202.110.154]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 547C31D7C for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:13:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from george@vagner.com) X-HalOne-Cookie: 3b407ddd443d9bca84f6384aba95cbd144f8bdb8 X-HalOne-ID: 10f83802-be7e-11e6-b5ad-549f35fe4221 Received: from [192.168.0.228] (unknown [172.243.130.218]) by mailrelay1.pub.mailoutpod1-wdc1.one.com (Halon) with ESMTPSA id 10f83802-be7e-11e6-b5ad-549f35fe4221; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:12:19 +0000 (UTC) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: laszlo Subject: stuck beacon Message-ID: <04f4451e-df26-8775-a0d9-3212ea0e9c60@vagner.com> Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 21:12:13 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:13:31 -0000 running 11.0 on a mini ITX as a router in hostap mode getting error messages in log usually once i start seeing these errors things go down hill fast, like start not getting ipaddresses and then not authenticating or connection goes up and down etc. i believe this has been a big issue long time ago but has anyone ever found a fix for it.? is there another brand/model of wireless card that can do hostap mode with some power output. kernel: ath0: ath_tx_aggr_comp_aggr: AR5416 bug: hasba=0; txok=1, isaggr=1, seq_st=1306 Dec 9 20:25:13 gatekeeper kernel: ath0: stuck beacon; resetting (bmiss count 4) ath0: mem 0x91200000-0x9121ffff irq 19 at device 0.0 on pci2 ar9300_attach: calling ar9300_hw_attach ar9300_hw_attach: calling ar9300_eeprom_attach ar9300_flash_map: unimplemented for now Restoring Cal data from DRAM Restoring Cal data from EEPROM Restoring Cal data from Flash Restoring Cal data from Flash Restoring Cal data from OTP ar9300_hw_attach: ar9300_eeprom_attach returned 0 ath0: [HT] enabling HT modes ath0: [HT] enabling short-GI in 20MHz mode ath0: [HT] 1 stream STBC receive enabled ath0: [HT] 1 stream STBC transmit enabled ath0: [HT] LDPC transmit/receive enabled ath0: [HT] 2 RX streams; 2 TX streams ath0: AR9580 mac 448.4 RF5110 phy 0.0 ath0: 2GHz radio: 0x0000; 5GHz radio: 0x0000 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 02:24:32 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 421F0C6F12A for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:24:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frank@woodcruft.co.uk) Received: from a-painless.mh.aa.net.uk (a-painless.mh.aa.net.uk [81.187.30.51]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0D5E7661 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:24:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from frank@woodcruft.co.uk) Received: from woodcruft.co.uk ([81.187.49.114] helo=lime.woodcruft.co.uk) by a-painless.mh.aa.net.uk with esmtp (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from ) id 1cFXKw-0005BA-1q; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:24:30 +0000 Received: by lime.woodcruft.co.uk (Postfix, from userid 1001) id B1E8B65BDE; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:23:47 +0000 (GMT) Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:23:47 +0000 From: Frank Shute To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls Message-ID: <20161210022347.GA44570@lime.woodcruft.co.uk> Reply-To: Frank Shute Mail-Followup-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> X-Face: *}~{PHnDTzvXPe'wl_-f%!@+r5; VLhb':*DsX%wEOPg\fDrXWQJf|2\,92"DdS%63t*BHDyQ|OWo@Gfjcd72eaN!4%NE{0]p)ihQ1MyFNtWL X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE-p1 amd64 X-Organisation: 'woodcruft.co.uk' User-Agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:24:32 -0000 On Thu, Dec 08, 2016 at 04:44:43PM -0500, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > > > With these rules in effect when I run gvim from the sh -X session on > the FreeBSD host I get this error: > > gvim /etc/pf.conf > backupdir=~/.vim/tmp > > E233: cannot open display > Press ENTER or type command to continue > > If the firewall is not enabled then the gvim X-window opens on my > remote desktop (gnome2) without error. > > What ports, besides 22, is gvim trying to open? Why is this traffic > not passed (tunnelled) along the established ssh connection? > > Thanks, My advice: don't use gvim as root and over ssh, use vim instead. With the latter not using X, you avoid a pile of permission problems and it will be a lot quicker whether you're on a crappy link or not. With regards pf, there are a few resources I've found useful. The OpenSBD FAQ for a start: https://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/ One thing to note, is that some features of pf are not built into the GENERIC kernel. For example, to enable tables, you need to stick some lines in your kernconf to build altq(4). So in my kernconfig, I've got these lines: options ALTQ options ALTQ_CBQ options ALTQ_RED options ALTQ_RIO options ALTQ_HFSC options ALTQ_CDNR options ALTQ_PRIQ There's some options above that I don't and possibly will never use but for the minimal performance hit they may cause, it saves me possibly doing a buidkernel/world cycle in the mysterious future. Of course, by building your own kernel it means you can no longer use freebsd-update(8) and have to use: make buildworld/installworld procedure as documented in the Handbook and /usr/src/UPDATING When expressing blocks of addresses, pf uses CIDR format: https://web.archive.org/web/20150213012421/http://public.swbell.net/dedicated/cidr.html Something that I was completely ignorant about; it was all class a/b/c with netmasks 32/24/16/8 when I was a lad.... One of the first things you will want to do is write a rule for all the muppets who try to persistently log on to 22 without a key and hence fill up your logs: https://home.nuug.no/~peter/pf/en/bruteforce.html When creating your rules use "log" liberally. When a rule is behaving itself, then you can remove the "log" keyword from the rule. You can see what's going on with tcpdump(1) and a useful utility in ports: sysutils/pftop, which I tend to keep running 24/7 in an xterm so I can keep an eye on any possible irregularities and addresses I need to add to my table/file. Regards, -- Frank https://woodcruft.co.uk/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 03:32:35 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DDA66C6FE16 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 03:32:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) Received: from nightmare.dreamchaser.org (ns.dreamchaser.org [66.109.141.57]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AA104AAA for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 03:32:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) Received: from breakaway.dreamchaser.org (breakaway.dreamchaser.org. [192.168.151.122]) by nightmare.dreamchaser.org (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id uBA3QAGS021899 for ; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:26:11 -0700 (MST) (envelope-from freebsd@dreamchaser.org) Reply-To: freebsd@dreamchaser.org To: FreeBSD Mailing List From: Gary Aitken Subject: sending a fax from networked HP Officcejet Pro 8500 Message-ID: Date: Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:26:10 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.4.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Greylist: Sender IP whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-2.0.2 (nightmare.dreamchaser.org [192.168.151.101]); Fri, 09 Dec 2016 20:26:11 -0700 (MST) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 03:32:36 -0000 I've got an HP Officejet Pro 8500 sitting on the local network. Web interface allows me to scan and save a document as a pdf. Web interface also has way to set up fax forward as email or save in a network-accessible directory. I'm interested in sending a pdf as a fax. There's no equivalent in the web interface for sending that I can find. The proprietary software for mac and windoze apparently knows how to send a fax. My searches turn up nothing helpful. anyone know how? From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 05:22:54 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E577C70887 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 05:22:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from smtp3.irishbroadband.ie (smtp3.irishbroadband.ie [62.231.32.5]) (using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CFB7124C for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 05:22:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from steve@sohara.org) Received: from [89.127.62.20] (helo=smtp.lan.sohara.org) by smtp3.irishbroadband.ie with esmtps (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1cFa7R-0007T6-BS; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 05:22:45 +0000 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.87 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1cFa80-0005CP-Ew; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 05:23:20 +0000 Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 05:22:38 +0000 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: Frank Shute Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls Message-Id: <20161210052238.9bd946ad9910675a5e5f1fda@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: <20161210022347.GA44570@lime.woodcruft.co.uk> References: <5bed7716cd0c9f56e7fe73e86d0cde45.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <0a48b8819c28d211b5ec390007bc81a7.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> <20161210022347.GA44570@lime.woodcruft.co.uk> X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.29; amd64-portbld-freebsd10.1) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 05:22:54 -0000 On Sat, 10 Dec 2016 02:23:47 +0000 Frank Shute wrote: > Of course, by building your own kernel it means you can no longer use > freebsd-update(8) and have to use: make buildworld/installworld procedure > as documented in the Handbook and /usr/src/UPDATING You can use freebsd-update with a custom kernel you just have to do a make kernel after updating and before rebooting, I do this regularly on my pf based firewall machine. -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 10:06:32 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2992AC7033B for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 10:06:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peo@intersonic.se) Received: from neonpark.inter-sonic.com (neonpark.inter-sonic.com [212.247.8.98]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "neonpark.inter-sonic.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E16C9326 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 10:06:31 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from peo@intersonic.se) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at Intersonic AB DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intersonic.se; s=INTERSONICSE; t=1481364381; bh=hRXZXneo+YzyN4cQ1hXb/0bzaC1vSn1Upr2acF+x8Pg=; h=Subject:To:References:From:Date:In-Reply-To; b=m6KEsqMoLnsFRivtxR2qG9rTAun1QvxE4fBCS7EBxjRhYisOj7GCz8//q18CS28ar RErgWe8vSQpJAAtvVnkHSnTwAQOct5Ks4HFHVAw7i5lKuGIb1fgF2VirVPBezFUuNG htHOAFwWqxVChw3tcELL9XnEOIHsSGeOQ1FvwLac= Subject: Re: sending a fax from networked HP Officcejet Pro 8500 To: freebsd@dreamchaser.org, FreeBSD Mailing List References: From: Per olof Ljungmark Organization: Intersonic AB Message-ID: Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 11:06:19 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.5.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 10:06:32 -0000 On 2016-12-10 04:26, Gary Aitken wrote: > I've got an HP Officejet Pro 8500 sitting on the local network. > Web interface allows me to scan and save a document as a pdf. > Web interface also has way to set up fax forward as email or save > in a network-accessible directory. > I'm interested in sending a pdf as a fax. > There's no equivalent in the web interface for sending that I > can find. > The proprietary software for mac and windoze apparently knows how > to send a fax. > My searches turn up nothing helpful. > > anyone know how? Not 100% sure what you want to accomplish but /usr/ports/comms/hylafax can send faxes from pdf's, we used to use it for many years. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 11:54:07 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1ECECC70137 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 11:54:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tijl@freebsd.org) Received: from mailrelay114.isp.belgacom.be (mailrelay114.isp.belgacom.be [195.238.20.141]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher RC4-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "relay.skynet.be", Issuer "GlobalSign Organization Validation CA - SHA256 - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8ED1F17F5 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 11:54:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tijl@freebsd.org) X-Belgacom-Dynamic: yes X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: =?us-ascii?q?A2BCAgCP7EtY//s+sVtdGwEBAQMBAQEJA?= =?us-ascii?q?QEBgzcBAQEBAR9MDoEGjUmXFCYBlF2CCCWCRoM2AoFlQBQBAgEBAQEBAQFiKIR?= =?us-ascii?q?pAQU6HCMQCw4KCSUPKh4GE4hvCq5Wix0BAQEBAQEBAwEBAQEBI4sZhBoRAYV9B?= =?us-ascii?q?Zprhk+KSHSBXY4CjguEDh83Yj2FXT00himCLgEBAQ?= X-IPAS-Result: =?us-ascii?q?A2BCAgCP7EtY//s+sVtdGwEBAQMBAQEJAQEBgzcBAQEBAR9?= =?us-ascii?q?MDoEGjUmXFCYBlF2CCCWCRoM2AoFlQBQBAgEBAQEBAQFiKIRpAQU6HCMQCw4KC?= =?us-ascii?q?SUPKh4GE4hvCq5Wix0BAQEBAQEBAwEBAQEBI4sZhBoRAYV9BZprhk+KSHSBXY4?= =?us-ascii?q?CjguEDh83Yj2FXT00himCLgEBAQ?= Received: from 251.62-177-91.adsl-dyn.isp.belgacom.be (HELO kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org) ([91.177.62.251]) by relay.skynet.be with ESMTP; 10 Dec 2016 12:53:45 +0100 Received: from kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org (kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org [127.0.0.1]) by kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id uBABrhtq051374; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 12:53:44 +0100 (CET) (envelope-from tijl@FreeBSD.org) Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 12:53:43 +0100 From: Tijl Coosemans To: Gary Aitken Cc: FreeBSD Mailing List Subject: Re: sending a fax from networked HP Officcejet Pro 8500 Message-ID: <20161210125343.6cc73c27@kalimero.tijl.coosemans.org> In-Reply-To: References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 11:54:07 -0000 On Fri, 9 Dec 2016 20:26:10 -0700 Gary Aitken wrote: > I've got an HP Officejet Pro 8500 sitting on the local network. > Web interface allows me to scan and save a document as a pdf. > Web interface also has way to set up fax forward as email or save > in a network-accessible directory. > I'm interested in sending a pdf as a fax. > There's no equivalent in the web interface for sending that I > can find. > The proprietary software for mac and windoze apparently knows how > to send a fax. > My searches turn up nothing helpful. > > anyone know how? Make sure you have print/hplip installed with FAX, SNMP and X11 options turned on. Then remove the printer from the CUPS web interface at http://localhost:631 and instead set up your printer using HP Device Manager that should be available somewhere in the application menu of your X11 desktop system (if not, run hp-toolbox from a terminal). This setup process will scan your network for available printers. I don't know if fax support will be set up automatically together with the printer or if it will be listed as a second printer. If it's listed as a second printer you may need to run the setup process twice. I have a printer+scanner and that just shows up as one device. How to send a fax is explained at http://hplipopensource.com/node/180 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 14:36:56 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 60B81C70EA8 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 14:36:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from sola.nimnet.asn.au (paqi.nimnet.asn.au [115.70.110.159]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id AFC5B1BD5 for ; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 14:36:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by sola.nimnet.asn.au (8.14.2/8.14.2) with ESMTP id uBAEaU36032920; Sun, 11 Dec 2016 01:36:30 +1100 (EST) (envelope-from smithi@nimnet.asn.au) Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2016 01:36:29 +1100 (EST) From: Ian Smith To: Polytropon cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Warren Block , David Demelier Subject: Re: FreeBSD Firewalls In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20161211001419.B26979@sola.nimnet.asn.au> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 14:36:56 -0000 In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 653, Issue 6, Message: 4 On Fri, 9 Dec 2016 19:36:16 +0100 Polytropon wrote: 'scuse me popping in at this point; I have been following the thread. > On Fri, 9 Dec 2016 09:03:38 -0700 (MST), Warren Block wrote: > > Personally, I'd rather have a system where the firewalls were > > modular and did not have to be in the base. Then we could have only one > > in base, which would probably be IPFW, and others could be installed > > from ports. (Yes, this is non-trivial.) Trying to default users to any one or any other is likely a recipe for revolution; people are pretty attached to their firewalls, as ipfilter staying in base despite few users, as mentioned, ably demonstrates. But these are modular already, largely. The kernel includes the hooks discussed below and with some exceptions (like recently mentioned ALTQ options for pf being some such) firewalls are usually loaded as modules, possibly along with optional bits such as dummynet, ipdivert or ipfw_nat for ipfw(8) depending on configuration. This consumes only tiny amounts of kernel space, and costs zero runtime when unused. > A situation similar to sendmail or lpr would be nice: A functional > component is included in the base system, but the user can still > choose to install an alternative from ports and use that instead > if he wishes _not_ to use the component supplied with the OS. That > doesn't make it less non-trivial, but more appealing. :-) Well, she doesn't _have_ to enable any firewall now, as above, at zero cost, unless wanting stripped-down kernel for small or embedded system. Firewalls have to be tightly integrated with the network stack, to the extent that every packet arriving at or leaving a network interface examines configured pfil(9) hooks, so that any registered firewall may be invoked to deal with the packet, in different orders as configured. So you should be able to use ipfw with dummynet for traffic flow control while using pf for filtering, and so forth. Whether a sort of generic pfil_hook handler could be added to enable arbitrary firewalls to be easily added, in specified orders vs other hooks, I don't know. Such an idea may invoke some, er, interesting discussions in freebsd-security@ Parts of firewalls can run in userland, such as configuration, reporting and management, but core filtering functions are running in kernel mode, much more so than mail or print, or name or time servers and others that can now be optionally chosen from ports. As for one or t'other of pf, ipfilter or ipfw .. I think it's pretty much a matter of style and suitability for application according to both physical net circumstances and personal inclination of the sysadmin. In my view of pf and before it, ipfilter which has a similar syntax - neither one of which I've used, I hasten to add - express configuration more in a higher level, more abstract language, whereas ipfw rulesets are much more like an assembly language; entirely linear and procedural, first match wins, which rules generate virtual machine instructions that kernel code executes sequentially. For we old assembler hackers, this approach is hard to beat :) but most people these days prefer to get as far away from the hardware as possible. Hence, "it depends" :) Just a thought bubble or two .. cheers, Ian From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Dec 10 18:10:39 2016 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8E3CEC70812; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 18:10:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from adrian.chadd@gmail.com) Received: from mail-io0-x22d.google.com (mail-io0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c06::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 59F5A1246; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 18:10:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from adrian.chadd@gmail.com) Received: by mail-io0-x22d.google.com with SMTP id d9so108526998ioe.0; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 10:10:39 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=OtWHXWm1ayraGlJSl9qh+wp/LA5+t6nVuemOuInoQDE=; b=hjj9R/1yaz6QiG6uqvTdQ68H8zPMi9rr6c7S9mnKJiWlu9aPrqIIYUPhReOzH409wZ rOx98pvlLEkwB+rxHFkMlaP2DqznraTLV7PclKP/Wih50JIktOM+DyQ7D10NW+UAL7YU 6O/B+L1jjAsNGLNhi6chGhzBB/huF+vFu0Ln44RU7Q9R1wh82/BvEoQ1ZTPjZOE/2yMD SPJgU8FwXL6Gqe/KYUD9nY64q5t80W1YmFsAgAR8oCMGwarrUAo33iDhcnViv9OT7vvL VJlyqT9D8d00kSfuJX48qnVuw2nwi89vPBGRYIedxVrZvZjnqEW5bNrFHt5qbCS2iOAU FLiw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=OtWHXWm1ayraGlJSl9qh+wp/LA5+t6nVuemOuInoQDE=; b=AX9OLjw/J7Z4+MNpY0qHMT3D0Z1qpa+aWPqmVMwCOefQSGlT5FOvqfPDkVvsYq5Sgn A9Ey8LUOOELILWAQlUAGuKJ5axgvZAvGmtvIvJ/6k0qJl4pO2ltXiolYkTxWppLqZaQk yqlCsJXvkMXgqG7XqsAIE11F8LYziNCVAtg1SiCsv5JeHibgQZiVb4vQoTg9q218GXWP rs5N2pmNVljV1IuF6K7zvGNCcP33ItzWilc4t9krfHJ5pKH7aB4uHwr1p+bFkI0wh5tq d5WD3HpSKJlDneX3iqkZ74qYRTxM4MdmJJLgBdNYQZ4irrnHMJc4nyLYmz6SEJIIF0lW ZFWA== X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC013bCLTPSQDHi4LIiO6LJVdIKTrghVPIt+GCdHGln89fmogbvGj2/dMnAK8TNdzErxfWtHBojjly8b4Og== X-Received: by 10.36.91.134 with SMTP id g128mr12139800itb.78.1481393438751; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 10:10:38 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.36.150.129 with HTTP; Sat, 10 Dec 2016 10:10:38 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <04f4451e-df26-8775-a0d9-3212ea0e9c60@vagner.com> References: <04f4451e-df26-8775-a0d9-3212ea0e9c60@vagner.com> From: Adrian Chadd Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 10:10:38 -0800 Message-ID: Subject: Re: stuck beacon To: laszlo , "freebsd-wireless@freebsd.org" Cc: FreeBSD Questions Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 10 Dec 2016 18:10:39 -0000 hiya, You're using the AR9580 in hostap mode? -adrian On 9 December 2016 at 18:12, laszlo wrote: > running 11.0 on a mini ITX as a router in hostap mode > > getting error messages in log > > usually once i start seeing these errors things go down hill fast, like > start not getting ipaddresses and then not authenticating or connection goes > up and down etc. > > > i believe this has been a big issue long time ago but has anyone ever found > a fix for it.? > > is there another brand/model of wireless card that can do hostap mode with > some power output. > > > > kernel: ath0: ath_tx_aggr_comp_aggr: AR5416 bug: hasba=0; txok=1, isaggr=1, > seq_st=1306 > Dec 9 20:25:13 gatekeeper kernel: ath0: stuck beacon; resetting (bmiss > count 4) > > > ath0: mem 0x91200000-0x9121ffff irq 19 at device 0.0 on > pci2 > ar9300_attach: calling ar9300_hw_attach > ar9300_hw_attach: calling ar9300_eeprom_attach > ar9300_flash_map: unimplemented for now > Restoring Cal data from DRAM > Restoring Cal data from EEPROM > Restoring Cal data from Flash > Restoring Cal data from Flash > Restoring Cal data from OTP > ar9300_hw_attach: ar9300_eeprom_attach returned 0 > ath0: [HT] enabling HT modes > ath0: [HT] enabling short-GI in 20MHz mode > ath0: [HT] 1 stream STBC receive enabled > ath0: [HT] 1 stream STBC transmit enabled > ath0: [HT] LDPC transmit/receive enabled > ath0: [HT] 2 RX streams; 2 TX streams > ath0: AR9580 mac 448.4 RF5110 phy 0.0 > ath0: 2GHz radio: 0x0000; 5GHz radio: 0x0000 > > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"