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Date:      Wed, 18 Feb 2004 07:10:12 -0800 (PST)
From:      roberto@redix.it
To:        freebsd-i386@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: i386/62374: kernel panic: free: multiple frees
Message-ID:  <200402181510.i1IFACjY061804@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR i386/62374; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: roberto@redix.it
To: freebsd-gnats-submit@FreeBSD.org
Cc:  
Subject: Re: i386/62374: kernel panic: free: multiple frees
Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2004 16:04:08 +0100 (CET)

 Here is a second gdb kernel dump session:
 
 ----------------------------------
 Script started on Mon Feb  9 21:14:59 2004
 # gdb -k kernel.0 vmcore.0
 GNU gdb 4.18 (FreeBSD)
 Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are
 welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain conditions.
 Type "show copying" to see the conditions.
 There is absolutely no warranty for GDB.  Type "show warranty" for details.
 This GDB was configured as "i386-unknown-freebsd"...Deprecated bfd_read
 called at
 /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/../../../../contrib/gdb/gdb/dbxread.c
 line 2627 in elfstab_build_psymtabs
 Deprecated bfd_read called at
 /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/../../../../contrib/gdb/gdb/dbxread.c
 line 933 in fill_symbuf
 
 IdlePTD at phsyical address 0x00566000
 initial pcb at physical address 0x0048b160
 panicstr: page fault
 panic messages:
 ---
 panic: free: multiple frees
 
 syncing disks...
 
 Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
 fault virtual address	= 0x30
 fault code		= supervisor read, page not present
 instruction pointer	= 0x8:0xc032fdbc
 stack pointer	        = 0x10:0xc042a1fc
 frame pointer	        = 0x10:0xc042a204
 code segment		= base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
 			= DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
 processor eflags	= interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
 current process		= Idle
 interrupt mask		= net tty bio cam
 trap number		= 12
 panic: page fault
 Uptime: 8m44s
 
 dumping to dev #ad/0x20011, offset 245888
 dump ata1: resetting devices .. done
 479 478 477 476 475 474 473 472 471 470 469 468 467 466 465 464 463 462
 461 460 459 458 457 456 455 454 453 452 451 450 449 448 447 446 445 444
 443 442 441 440 439 438 437 436 435 434 433 432 431 430 429 428 427 426
 425 424 423 422 421 420 419 418 417 416 415 414 413 412 411 410 409 408
 407 406 405 404 403 402 401 400 399 398 397 396 395 394 393 392 391 390
 389 388 387 386 385 384 383 382 381 380 379 378 377 376 375 374 373 372
 371 370 369 368 367 366 365 364 363 362 361 360 359 358 357 356 355 354
 353 352 351 350 349 348 347 346 345 344 343 342 341 340 339 338 337 336
 335 334 333 332 331 330 329 328 327 326 325 324 323 322 321 320 319 318
 317 316 315 314 313 312 311 310 309 308 307 306 305 304 303 302 301 300
 299 298 297 296 295 294 293 292 291 290 289 288 287 286 285 284 283 282
 281 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 272 271 270 269 268 267 266 265 264
 263 262 261 260 259 258 257 256 255 254 253 252 251 250 249 248 247 246
 245 244 243 242 241 240 239 238 237 236 235 234 233 232 231 230 229 228
 227 226 225 224 223 222 221 220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210
 209 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192
 191 190 189 188 187 186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 175 174
 173 172 171 170 169 168 167 166 165 164 163 162 161 160 159 158 157 156
 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138
 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120
 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102
 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78
 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53
 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28
 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 ---
 #0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:487
 487		if (dumping++) {
 (kgdb) bt
 #0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:487
 #1  0xc02294d3 in boot (howto=260) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:316
 #2  0xc02298f8 in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc0420d6c, howto=-1069414289)
     at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
 #3  0xc039e05a in trap_fatal (frame=0xc042a1bc, eva=48) at
 ../../i386/i386/trap.c:974
 #4  0xc039dd2d in trap_pfault (frame=0xc042a1bc, usermode=0, eva=48)
     at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:867
 #5  0xc039d8eb in trap (frame={tf_fs = 16, tf_es = 16, tf_ds = 16, tf_edi
 = -1068875008,
       tf_esi = 0, tf_ebp = -1069374972, tf_isp = -1069375000, tf_ebx =
 -1069148324,
       tf_edx = 6865472, tf_ecx = 2, tf_eax = 0, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = 0,
       tf_eip = -1070400068, tf_cs = 8, tf_eflags = 66182, tf_esp = 0,
 tf_ss = 0})
     at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:466
 #6  0xc032fdbc in acquire_lock (lk=0xc046175c) at
 ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_softdep.c:266
 #7  0xc03343de in softdep_fsync_mountdev (vp=0xd9c69d80) at
 ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_softdep.c:4024
 #8  0xc0338616 in ffs_fsync (ap=0xc042a278) at ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_vnops.c:134
 #9  0xc033729f in ffs_sync (mp=0xc1ef0400, waitfor=2, cred=0xc1110800,
 p=0xc04a4300)
     at vnode_if.h:558
 #10 0xc0259f83 in sync (p=0xc04a4300, uap=0x0) at
 ../../kern/vfs_syscalls.c:577
 #11 0xc022926e in boot (howto=256) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:235
 #12 0xc02298f8 in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc03ef7ff, howto=-1040232448)
     at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
 #13 0xc0224fbb in free (addr=0xc1ff5000, type=0xc044d0a0) at
 ../../kern/kern_malloc.c:385
 #14 0xc1f98c66 in ?? ()
 #15 0xc1f970b0 in ?? ()
 #16 0xc1f98d36 in ?? ()
 #17 0xc1f96eb5 in ?? ()
 #18 0xc022f5a9 in softclock () at ../../kern/kern_timeout.c:131
 #19 0xc03907a3 in doreti_swi ()
 
 (kgdb) output *(*linker_files->tqh_first)
 {refs = 3, userrefs = 1, flags = 1, link = {tqe_next = 0xc1110980,
 tqe_prev = 0xc04896a8},
   filename = 0xc1110ac4 "kernel", id = 1, address = 0xc0100000
 "\177ELF\001\001\001\t",
   size = 4445032, ndeps = 0, deps = 0x0, common = {stqh_first = 0x0,
 stqh_last = 0xc1110aac},
   modules = {tqh_first = 0xc110f9c0, tqh_last = 0xc1df18c8}, priv =
 0xc1110b00,
   ops = 0xc044c1f8}(kgdb) output (*linker_files->tqh_first).link
 {tqe_next = 0xc1110980, tqe_prev = 0xc04896a8}
 
 (kgdb) output (*linker_files->tqh_first).link.tqe_next
 (struct linker_file *) 0xc1110980
 (kgdb) output (*linker_files->tqh_first).link.tqe_next)
 {refs = 1, userrefs = 1, flags = 1, link = {tqe_next = 0xc1f6b200,
 tqe_prev = 0xc1110a8c},
   filename = 0xc11109c4 "bridge.ko", id = 2, address = 0xc053e000
 "\177ELF\001\001\001\t",
   size = 30948, ndeps = 1, deps = 0xc110e4f0, common = {stqh_first = 0x0,
     stqh_last = 0xc11109ac}, modules = {tqh_first = 0xc110fa80, tqh_last =
 0xc110fa88},
   priv = 0xc1110a00, ops = 0xc044c208}
 
 (kgdb) output *(*((*linker_files->tqh_first).link.tqe_next).link.tqe_next)
 {refs = 1, userrefs = 1, flags = 1, link = {tqe_next = 0x0, tqe_prev =
 0xc111098c},
   filename = 0xc1f6b244 "ipl.ko", id = 3, address = 0xc1f8d000
 "\177ELF\001\001\001\t",
   size = 98304, ndeps = 1, deps = 0xc1dee990, common = {stqh_first = 0x0,
     stqh_last = 0xc1f6b22c}, modules = {tqh_first = 0xc1f69340, tqh_last =
 0xc1f69348},
   priv = 0xc1f6b280, ops = 0xc044c1f8}
 
 (kgdb) indirizzo caircamento ipl.ko= address = 0xc1f8d000
 Undefined command: "indirizzo".  Try "help".
 
      # objdump -h
 /usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC-DEBUG/modules/usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/ipl.ko
        8 .text         0000cdd0  00005e20  00005e20  00005e20  2**2
 
 (kgdb) add-symbol-table file
 /usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC-DEBUG/modules/usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/ipl.ko
 0xc1f92e20
 add symbol table from file
 "/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC-DEBUG/modules/usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/ipl.ko"
 at text_addr = 0xc1f92e20?
 (y or n) y
 
 Reading symbols from
 /usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC-DEBUG/modules/usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/ipl.ko...done.
 (kgdb) bt
 #0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:487
 #1  0xc02294d3 in boot (howto=260) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:316
 #2  0xc02298f8 in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc0420d6c, howto=-1069414289)
     at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
 #3  0xc039e05a in trap_fatal (frame=0xc042a1bc, eva=48) at
 ../../i386/i386/trap.c:974
 #4  0xc039dd2d in trap_pfault (frame=0xc042a1bc, usermode=0, eva=48)
     at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:867
 #5  0xc039d8eb in trap (frame={tf_fs = 16, tf_es = 16, tf_ds = 16, tf_edi
 = -1068875008,
       tf_esi = 0, tf_ebp = -1069374972, tf_isp = -1069375000, tf_ebx =
 -1069148324,
       tf_edx = 6865472, tf_ecx = 2, tf_eax = 0, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = 0,
       tf_eip = -1070400068, tf_cs = 8, tf_eflags = 66182, tf_esp = 0,
 tf_ss = 0})
     at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:466
 #6  0xc032fdbc in acquire_lock (lk=0xc046175c) at
 ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_softdep.c:266
 #7  0xc03343de in softdep_fsync_mountdev (vp=0xd9c69d80) at
 ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_softdep.c:4024
 #8  0xc0338616 in ffs_fsync (ap=0xc042a278) at ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_vnops.c:134
 #9  0xc033729f in ffs_sync (mp=0xc1ef0400, waitfor=2, cred=0xc1110800,
 p=0xc04a4300)
     at vnode_if.h:558
 #10 0xc0259f83 in sync (p=0xc04a4300, uap=0x0) at
 ../../kern/vfs_syscalls.c:577
 #11 0xc022926e in boot (howto=256) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:235
 #12 0xc02298f8 in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc03ef7ff, howto=-1040232448)
     at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
 #13 0xc0224fbb in free (addr=0xc1ff5000, type=0xc044d0a0) at
 ../../kern/kern_malloc.c:385
 #14 0xc1f98c66 in fr_delstate (is=0xc1ff5000)
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_state.c:1722
 #15 0xc1f970b0 in fr_state_flush (which=2, proto=0)
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_state.c:278
 #16 0xc1f98d36 in fr_timeoutstate ()
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_state.c:1772
 #17 0xc1f96eb5 in ipfr_slowtimer (ptr=0x0)
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_frag.c:593
 #18 0xc022f5a9 in softclock () at ../../kern/kern_timeout.c:131
 #19 0xc03907a3 in doreti_swi ()
 (kgdb) where
 #0  dumpsys () at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:487
 #1  0xc02294d3 in boot (howto=260) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:316
 #2  0xc02298f8 in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc0420d6c, howto=-1069414289)
     at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
 #3  0xc039e05a in trap_fatal (frame=0xc042a1bc, eva=48) at
 ../../i386/i386/trap.c:974
 #4  0xc039dd2d in trap_pfault (frame=0xc042a1bc, usermode=0, eva=48)
     at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:867
 #5  0xc039d8eb in trap (frame={tf_fs = 16, tf_es = 16, tf_ds = 16, tf_edi
 = -1068875008,
       tf_esi = 0, tf_ebp = -1069374972, tf_isp = -1069375000, tf_ebx =
 -1069148324,
       tf_edx = 6865472, tf_ecx = 2, tf_eax = 0, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = 0,
       tf_eip = -1070400068, tf_cs = 8, tf_eflags = 66182, tf_esp = 0,
 tf_ss = 0})
     at ../../i386/i386/trap.c:466
 #6  0xc032fdbc in acquire_lock (lk=0xc046175c) at
 ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_softdep.c:266
 #7  0xc03343de in softdep_fsync_mountdev (vp=0xd9c69d80) at
 ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_softdep.c:4024
 #8  0xc0338616 in ffs_fsync (ap=0xc042a278) at ../../ufs/ffs/ffs_vnops.c:134
 #9  0xc033729f in ffs_sync (mp=0xc1ef0400, waitfor=2, cred=0xc1110800,
 p=0xc04a4300)
     at vnode_if.h:558
 #10 0xc0259f83 in sync (p=0xc04a4300, uap=0x0) at
 ../../kern/vfs_syscalls.c:577
 #11 0xc022926e in boot (howto=256) at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:235
 #12 0xc02298f8 in poweroff_wait (junk=0xc03ef7ff, howto=-1040232448)
     at ../../kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
 #13 0xc0224fbb in free (addr=0xc1ff5000, type=0xc044d0a0) at
 ../../kern/kern_malloc.c:385
 #14 0xc1f98c66 in fr_delstate (is=0xc1ff5000)
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_state.c:1722
 #15 0xc1f970b0 in fr_state_flush (which=2, proto=0)
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_state.c:278
 #16 0xc1f98d36 in fr_timeoutstate ()
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_state.c:1772
 #17 0xc1f96eb5 in ipfr_slowtimer (ptr=0x0)
     at
 /usr/src/sys/modules/ipfilter/../../contrib/ipfilter/netinet/ip_frag.c:593
 #18 0xc022f5a9 in softclock () at ../../kern/kern_timeout.c:131
 #19 0xc03907a3 in doreti_swi ()
 
 (kgdb) frame 13
 #13 0xc0224fbb in free (addr=0xc1ff5000, type=0xc044d0a0) at
 ../../kern/kern_malloc.c:385
 385				panic("free: multiple frees");
 (kgdb) l
 380		freep->type = type;
 381	#endif /* INVARIANTS */
 382		kup->ku_freecnt++;
 383		if (kup->ku_freecnt >= kbp->kb_elmpercl) {
 384			if (kup->ku_freecnt > kbp->kb_elmpercl)
 385				panic("free: multiple frees");
 386			else if (kbp->kb_totalfree > kbp->kb_highwat)
 387				kbp->kb_couldfree++;
 388		}
 389		kbp->kb_totalfree++;
 
 (kgdb) output kup->ku_freecnt
 There is no member named ku_freecnt.
 
 (kgdb) output kup
 (struct kmemusage *) 0xc10dfbb8
 
 (kgdb) output *kup
 {ku_indx = 8, ku_un = {freecnt = 17, pagecnt = 17}}
 
 (kgdb) output kbp
 (struct kmembuckets *) 0xc03ef7ff
 
 (kgdb) output *kbp
 {kb_next = 0x65657266cannot read proc at 0
 
 
 
 
 
 



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