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Date:      Tue, 2 Mar 2004 12:06:14 -0800 (PST)
From:      Daniel Spielman <dan@dreadful.org>
To:        freebsd-security@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD Security Advisory FreeBSD-SA-04:04.tcp
Message-ID:  <20040302120455.S38344@dreadful.org>
In-Reply-To: <200403021955.i22Jtix2024059@freefall.freebsd.org>
References:  <200403021955.i22Jtix2024059@freefall.freebsd.org>

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is FreeBSD 5.2.1 affected by this exploit ?

On Tue, 2 Mar 2004, FreeBSD Security Advisories wrote:

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> =============================================================================
> FreeBSD-SA-04:04.tcp                                      Security Advisory
>                                                           The FreeBSD Project
>
> Topic:          many out-of-sequence TCP packets denial-of-service
>
> Category:       core
> Module:         kernel
> Announced:      2004-03-02
> Credits:        iDEFENSE
> Affects:        All FreeBSD releases
> Corrected:      2004-03-02 17:19:18 UTC (RELENG_4)
>                 2004-03-02 17:24:46 UTC (RELENG_5_2, 5.2.1-RELEASE-p1)
>                 2004-03-02 17:26:33 UTC (RELENG_4_9, 4.9-RELEASE-p3)
>                 2004-03-02 17:27:47 UTC (RELENG_4_8, 4.8-RELEASE-p16)
> CVE Name:       CAN-2004-0171
> FreeBSD only:   NO
>
> I.   Background
>
> The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) of the TCP/IP protocol suite
> provides a connection-oriented, reliable, sequence-preserving data
> stream service.  When network packets making up a TCP stream (``TCP
> segments'') are received out-of-sequence, they are maintained in a
> reassembly queue by the destination system until they can be re-ordered
> and re-assembled.
>
> II.  Problem Description
>
> FreeBSD does not limit the number of TCP segments that may be held in a
> reassembly queue.
>
> III. Impact
>
> A remote attacker may conduct a low-bandwidth denial-of-service attack
> against a machine providing services based on TCP (there are many such
> services, including HTTP, SMTP, and FTP).  By sending many
> out-of-sequence TCP segments, the attacker can cause the target machine
> to consume all available memory buffers (``mbufs''), likely leading to
> a system crash.
>
> IV.  Workaround
>
> It may be possible to mitigate some denial-of-service attacks by
> implementing timeouts at the application level.
>
> V.   Solution
>
> Do one of the following:
>
> 1) Upgrade your vulnerable system to 4-STABLE, or to the RELENG_5_2,
> RELENG_4_9, or RELENG_4_8 security branch dated after the correction
> date.
>
> OR
>
> 2) Patch your present system:
>
> The following patch has been verified to apply to FreeBSD 4.x and 5.x
> systems.
>
> a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the
> detached PGP signature using your PGP utility.
>
> [FreeBSD 5.2]
> # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-04:04/tcp52.patch
> # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-04:04/tcp52.patch.asc
>
> [FreeBSD 4.8, 4.9]
> # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-04:04/tcp47.patch
> # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA-04:04/tcp47.patch.asc
>
> b) Apply the patch.
>
> # cd /usr/src
> # patch < /path/to/patch
>
> c) Recompile your kernel as described in
> <URL:http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/kernelconfig.html>; and reboot the
> system.
>
> VI.  Correction details
>
> The following list contains the revision numbers of each file that was
> corrected in FreeBSD.
>
> Branch                                                           Revision
>   Path
> - -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> RELENG_4
>   src/UPDATING                                                  1.73.2.90
>   src/sys/conf/newvers.sh                                       1.44.2.33
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_input.c                                  1.107.2.40
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c                                    1.73.2.33
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h                                     1.56.2.15
> RELENG_5_2
>   src/UPDATING                                                  1.282.2.9
>   src/sys/conf/newvers.sh                                        1.56.2.8
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_input.c                                   1.217.2.2
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c                                    1.169.2.4
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h                                      1.93.2.2
> RELENG_4_9
>   src/UPDATING                                              1.73.2.89.2.4
>   src/sys/conf/newvers.sh                                   1.44.2.32.2.4
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_input.c                              1.107.2.38.2.1
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c                                1.73.2.31.4.1
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h                                 1.56.2.13.4.1
> RELENG_4_8
>   src/UPDATING                                             1.73.2.80.2.19
>   src/sys/conf/newvers.sh                                  1.44.2.29.2.17
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_input.c                              1.107.2.37.2.1
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c                                1.73.2.31.2.1
>   src/sys/netinet/tcp_var.h                                 1.56.2.13.2.1
> - -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> VII. References
>
> <URL:http://www.idefense.com/application/poi/display?id=78&type=vulnerabilities>;
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