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Date:      Wed, 12 Mar 2014 07:54:22 +1030
From:      "Daniel O'Connor" <doconnor@gsoft.com.au>
To:        Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Cc:        freebsd-dtrace@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: dtracing static symbols
Message-ID:  <4DCD0848-F635-4CAE-B109-9941395B6AB8@gsoft.com.au>
In-Reply-To: <531F3302.8010106@joyent.com>
References:  <1394514256.45492.YahooMailBasic@web192604.mail.sg3.yahoo.com> <7C202659-0BD9-4F93-8886-24DD7AEB495F@gsoft.com.au> <531F3302.8010106@joyent.com>

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On 12 Mar 2014, at 2:30, Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> wrote:
> On 03/10/2014 10:34 PM, Daniel O'Connor wrote:
>>=20
>> On 11 Mar 2014, at 15:34, Prashanth Kumar <pra_udupi@yahoo.co.in> =
wrote:
>>> If the binary being traced has static symbols in its symbol table, =
DTrace should
>>> be able to trace the function. Can you describe the example where =
you found this
>>> difference in FreeBSD and OSX?
>>=20
>> Unfortunately the static symbols don't show up in the symbol table =
(as shown by nm).
>>=20
>> Is there a compile or link flag which will change that?
>=20
> Because it's a static function the compiler may inline it, which may =
be
> why you don't actually see an entry in nm nor that it can be found by
> DTrace. You'll want to look at the disassembled output of your program
> to see if it was inlined. Different compilers can and will do =
different
> things. There generally are flags you can pass to the compiler to tell
> it not to inline it, but that's compiler specific.

I just realised that my test contradicted the statement I made earlier..
However I checked my test program (static.c) and it the functions =
definitely appear in the symbol table.
[mdtest 21:13] ~ >nm static|egrep '(foo|bar)'
0000000000400600 T bar
0000000000400620 t foo

I also added the noinline attribute for good measure.

It seems that _nothing_ shows up for executables, only shared libraries, =
this is OK for me since my code resides in a library but it is a bit =
surprised nonetheless..

>> (I'm not sure what the various numbers mean)
>=20
> The pid provider can instrument any instruction in a function, those =
are
> the instruction offsets.

Ahh, thanks.

--
Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer
for Genesis Software - http://www.gsoft.com.au
"The nice thing about standards is that there
are so many of them to choose from."
  -- Andrew Tanenbaum
GPG Fingerprint - 5596 B766 97C0 0E94 4347 295E E593 DC20 7B3F CE8C







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