From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Apr 28 15:17:53 2020 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.nyi.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2610:1c1:1:606c::19:1]) by mailman.nyi.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 43A702BC694 for ; Tue, 28 Apr 2020 15:17:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from bede.qeng-ho.org (bede.qeng-ho.org [217.155.128.241]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 49BQJ02mvdz3MSL for ; Tue, 28 Apr 2020 15:17:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@qeng-ho.org) Received: from arthur.home.qeng-ho.org (arthur.home.qeng-ho.org [172.23.1.2]) by bede.qeng-ho.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADB64106A7; Tue, 28 Apr 2020 16:17:45 +0100 (BST) Subject: Re: Updating from 11.3-stable to 12.1-stable? To: Bob Willcox , Per Hedeland Cc: Steve O'Hara-Smith , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20200427200111.GA39823@rancor.immure.com> <9945f3b9-0452-721b-e931-816bc7a044ae@FreeBSD.org> <20200427234150.9bb022df.freebsd@edvax.de> <20200427230003.06a4a2579fc941eae8497388@sohara.org> <3d0844aa-f591-f13e-a471-fcf6b7c40a22@hedeland.org> <20200428151139.GC39823@rancor.immure.com> From: Arthur Chance Message-ID: Date: Tue, 28 Apr 2020 16:17:45 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.6.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20200428151139.GC39823@rancor.immure.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 49BQJ02mvdz3MSL X-Spamd-Bar: --- Authentication-Results: mx1.freebsd.org; dkim=none; dmarc=none; spf=pass (mx1.freebsd.org: domain of freebsd@qeng-ho.org designates 217.155.128.241 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=freebsd@qeng-ho.org X-Spamd-Result: default: False [-3.70 / 15.00]; ARC_NA(0.00)[]; NEURAL_HAM_MEDIUM(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; RCPT_COUNT_THREE(0.00)[4]; TO_DN_SOME(0.00)[]; R_SPF_ALLOW(-0.20)[+ip4:217.155.128.240/29]; FROM_HAS_DN(0.00)[]; MIME_GOOD(-0.10)[text/plain]; MIME_TRACE(0.00)[0:+]; DMARC_NA(0.00)[qeng-ho.org]; NEURAL_HAM_LONG(-1.00)[-1.000,0]; TO_MATCH_ENVRCPT_SOME(0.00)[]; RCVD_TLS_LAST(0.00)[]; FROM_EQ_ENVFROM(0.00)[]; R_DKIM_NA(0.00)[]; SUBJECT_ENDS_QUESTION(1.00)[]; ASN(0.00)[asn:13037, ipnet:217.155.0.0/16, country:GB]; MID_RHS_MATCH_FROM(0.00)[]; IP_SCORE(-2.40)[ip: (-7.78), ipnet: 217.155.0.0/16(-3.89), asn: 13037(-0.27), country: GB(-0.07)]; RCVD_COUNT_TWO(0.00)[2] X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 28 Apr 2020 15:17:53 -0000 On 28/04/2020 16:11, Bob Willcox wrote: > On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 04:51:47PM +0200, Per Hedeland wrote: >> On 2020-04-28 00:00, Steve O'Hara-Smith wrote: >>> On Mon, 27 Apr 2020 23:41:50 +0200 >>> Polytropon wrote: >>> >>>> from scratch, add your OS modifications, then install your >>>> "top level ports" (the things you're intending to use), and >>>> all required dependencies will be resolved automatically as >>>> they are needed. >>> >>> Run pkg leaf on the existing system to get a first cut of the list >>> of packages to install. >> >> Hm, that sounds like it could be quite useful for the way I typically >> do upgrades, but >> >> $ pkg leaf >> pkg: unknown command: leaf >> >> For more information on available commands and options see 'pkg help'. >> $ >> >> - and I'm afraid I can't spot a likely candidate for a typo in pkg(8). >> >> Please help!:-) > > I can't find any mention of a leaf command in the man page for pkg or its help output, > but it does work on my systems. > It's an alias defined in /usr/local/etc/pkg.conf. "pkg alias" should show the configured aliases. If you've edited pkg.conf at some point later updates won't touch it. The alias section of mine reads # Sample alias settings ALIAS : { all-depends: query %dn-%dv, annotations: info -A, build-depends: info -qd, cinfo: info -Cx, comment: query -i "%c", csearch: search -Cx, desc: query -i "%e", download: fetch, iinfo: info -ix, isearch: search -ix, prime-list: "query -e '%a = 0' '%n'", prime-origins: "query -e '%a = 0' '%o'", leaf: "query -e '%#r == 0' '%n-%v'", list: info -ql, noauto = "query -e '%a == 0' '%n-%v'", options: query -i "%n - %Ok: %Ov", origin: info -qo, provided-depends: info -qb, rall-depends: rquery %dn-%dv, raw: info -R, rcomment: rquery -i "%c", rdesc: rquery -i "%e", required-depends: info -qr, roptions: rquery -i "%n - %Ok: %Ov", shared-depends: info -qB, show: info -f -k, size: info -sq, } -- Fat Earther: One who believes the world is round but has put on too much weight round the middle.