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Date:      Thu, 25 Apr 2019 13:37:43 -0700
From:      John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Ryan Stone <rysto32@gmail.com>, Tycho Nightingale <tychon@freebsd.org>
Cc:        src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org, Ed Maste <emaste@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r346386 - in head/sys: dev/bge dev/pci dev/twa x86/iommu
Message-ID:  <5c43013c-1fc6-57c2-6dec-1fdfc5213fb3@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <CAFMmRNywSPckXRi0oATi3AL%2BBX2MBUQd7t36TCncWiPf06%2BbkQ@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <201904191343.x3JDhYVF010453@repo.freebsd.org> <CAFMmRNxaJ6gWaFpxMFdYx_T2%2BjTRGrvZpvptXFgDr=Z-Zj2=Eg@mail.gmail.com> <CAFMmRNywSPckXRi0oATi3AL%2BBX2MBUQd7t36TCncWiPf06%2BbkQ@mail.gmail.com>

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I had looked for the aac change, but wasn't able to find it, perhaps because I
looked at tags created in aac.c rather than aac_pci.c.  I agree aac will need to
be re-patched.  I'm not really certain how many other devices are actually broken.
They would all be due to a firmware bug, nothing inherent in PCI.

I believe twa(4) and bge(4) issues predated aac(4) FWIW.

Unfortunately, the main bit of discussion about moving the limit into the PCI bus 
itself seems to be an IRC discussion on 2/28/12 that resulted in revision r232267
as a quick MFC'able fix, but I don't have a log of that conversation. :(  I
couldn't find anything in e-mail either that was definitive for why this might have
been inherent in PCI-e vs a few firmware writers having similar bugs.

On 4/25/19 12:20 PM, Ryan Stone wrote:
> Following up, this is what will have to be re-instated in the aac driver:
> 
> http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/232260
> 
> However, my biggest concern is that we have no idea how many new
> devices with the broken behaviour might have been introduced since we
> fixed the problem in general.  How does Linux handle the issue?
> 
> On Thu, Apr 25, 2019 at 3:17 PM Ryan Stone <rysto32@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> This change makes me *very* uncomfortable.  It was originally brought
>> in due to issues with Adaptec RAID cards using the aac(9) driver.  The
>> symptoms of the bug included silent corruption of data as it was
>> written to disk.  Are we sure that this change is a good idea, given
>> how catastrophic it is when a device gets this wrong?
>>
>> On Fri, Apr 19, 2019 at 9:43 AM Tycho Nightingale <tychon@freebsd.org> wrote:
>>>
>>> Author: tychon
>>> Date: Fri Apr 19 13:43:33 2019
>>> New Revision: 346386
>>> URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/346386
>>>
>>> Log:
>>>   remove the 4GB boundary requirement on PCI DMA segments
>>>
>>>   Reviewed by:  kib
>>>   Discussed with:       jhb
>>>   Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
>>>   Differential Revision:        https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19867
>>>
>>> Modified:
>>>   head/sys/dev/bge/if_bgereg.h
>>>   head/sys/dev/pci/pci.c
>>>   head/sys/dev/pci/pcivar.h
>>>   head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl.h
>>>   head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl_freebsd.c
>>>   head/sys/x86/iommu/intel_ctx.c
>>>
>>> Modified: head/sys/dev/bge/if_bgereg.h
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> --- head/sys/dev/bge/if_bgereg.h        Fri Apr 19 13:23:41 2019        (r346385)
>>> +++ head/sys/dev/bge/if_bgereg.h        Fri Apr 19 13:43:33 2019        (r346386)
>>> @@ -3067,3 +3067,11 @@ struct bge_softc {
>>>  #define        BGE_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)    mtx_assert(&(_sc)->bge_mtx, MA_OWNED)
>>>  #define        BGE_UNLOCK(_sc)         mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->bge_mtx)
>>>  #define        BGE_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)   mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->bge_mtx)
>>> +
>>> +#ifdef BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR
>>> +#if (BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR > 0xFFFFFFFF)
>>> +#define        BGE_DMA_BOUNDARY        (0x100000000)
>>> +#else
>>> +#define        BGE_DMA_BOUNDARY        0
>>> +#endif
>>> +#endif
>>>
>>> Modified: head/sys/dev/pci/pci.c
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> --- head/sys/dev/pci/pci.c      Fri Apr 19 13:23:41 2019        (r346385)
>>> +++ head/sys/dev/pci/pci.c      Fri Apr 19 13:43:33 2019        (r346386)
>>> @@ -4343,9 +4343,6 @@ pci_attach_common(device_t dev)
>>>  {
>>>         struct pci_softc *sc;
>>>         int busno, domain;
>>> -#ifdef PCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
>>> -       int error, tag_valid;
>>> -#endif
>>>  #ifdef PCI_RES_BUS
>>>         int rid;
>>>  #endif
>>> @@ -4365,23 +4362,7 @@ pci_attach_common(device_t dev)
>>>         if (bootverbose)
>>>                 device_printf(dev, "domain=%d, physical bus=%d\n",
>>>                     domain, busno);
>>> -#ifdef PCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
>>> -       tag_valid = 0;
>>> -       if (device_get_devclass(device_get_parent(device_get_parent(dev))) !=
>>> -           devclass_find("pci")) {
>>> -               error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(dev), 1,
>>> -                   PCI_DMA_BOUNDARY, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
>>> -                   NULL, NULL, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,
>>> -                   BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_dma_tag);
>>> -               if (error)
>>> -                       device_printf(dev, "Failed to create DMA tag: %d\n",
>>> -                           error);
>>> -               else
>>> -                       tag_valid = 1;
>>> -       }
>>> -       if (!tag_valid)
>>> -#endif
>>> -               sc->sc_dma_tag = bus_get_dma_tag(dev);
>>> +       sc->sc_dma_tag = bus_get_dma_tag(dev);
>>>         return (0);
>>>  }
>>>
>>>
>>> Modified: head/sys/dev/pci/pcivar.h
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> --- head/sys/dev/pci/pcivar.h   Fri Apr 19 13:23:41 2019        (r346385)
>>> +++ head/sys/dev/pci/pcivar.h   Fri Apr 19 13:43:33 2019        (r346386)
>>> @@ -693,14 +693,6 @@ int        pcie_link_reset(device_t port, int pcie_location);
>>>
>>>  void   pci_print_faulted_dev(void);
>>>
>>> -#ifdef BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR
>>> -#if (BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR > 0xFFFFFFFF)
>>> -#define        PCI_DMA_BOUNDARY        0x100000000
>>> -#else
>>> -#define        PCI_DMA_BOUNDARY        0
>>> -#endif
>>> -#endif
>>> -
>>>  #endif /* _SYS_BUS_H_ */
>>>
>>>  /*
>>>
>>> Modified: head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl.h
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> --- head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl.h   Fri Apr 19 13:23:41 2019        (r346385)
>>> +++ head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl.h   Fri Apr 19 13:43:33 2019        (r346386)
>>> @@ -57,6 +57,12 @@
>>>  #define TW_OSLI_MAX_NUM_IOS            (TW_OSLI_MAX_NUM_REQUESTS - 2)
>>>  #define TW_OSLI_MAX_NUM_AENS           0x100
>>>
>>> +#ifdef PAE
>>> +#define        TW_OSLI_DMA_BOUNDARY            (1u << 31)
>>> +#else
>>> +#define        TW_OSLI_DMA_BOUNDARY            ((bus_size_t)((uint64_t)1 << 32))
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>>  /* Possible values of req->state. */
>>>  #define TW_OSLI_REQ_STATE_INIT         0x0     /* being initialized */
>>>  #define TW_OSLI_REQ_STATE_BUSY         0x1     /* submitted to CL */
>>>
>>> Modified: head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl_freebsd.c
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> --- head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl_freebsd.c   Fri Apr 19 13:23:41 2019        (r346385)
>>> +++ head/sys/dev/twa/tw_osl_freebsd.c   Fri Apr 19 13:43:33 2019        (r346386)
>>> @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ tw_osli_alloc_mem(struct twa_softc *sc)
>>>         /* Create the parent dma tag. */
>>>         if (bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->bus_dev), /* parent */
>>>                                 sc->alignment,          /* alignment */
>>> -                               0,                      /* boundary */
>>> +                               TW_OSLI_DMA_BOUNDARY,   /* boundary */
>>>                                 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,      /* lowaddr */
>>>                                 BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,      /* highaddr */
>>>                                 NULL, NULL,             /* filter, filterarg */
>>>
>>> Modified: head/sys/x86/iommu/intel_ctx.c
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> --- head/sys/x86/iommu/intel_ctx.c      Fri Apr 19 13:23:41 2019        (r346385)
>>> +++ head/sys/x86/iommu/intel_ctx.c      Fri Apr 19 13:43:33 2019        (r346386)
>>> @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ ctx_tag_init(struct dmar_ctx *ctx, device_t dev)
>>>         maxaddr = MIN(ctx->domain->end, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR);
>>>         ctx->ctx_tag.common.ref_count = 1; /* Prevent free */
>>>         ctx->ctx_tag.common.impl = &bus_dma_dmar_impl;
>>> -       ctx->ctx_tag.common.boundary = PCI_DMA_BOUNDARY;
>>> +       ctx->ctx_tag.common.boundary = 0;
>>>         ctx->ctx_tag.common.lowaddr = maxaddr;
>>>         ctx->ctx_tag.common.highaddr = maxaddr;
>>>         ctx->ctx_tag.common.maxsize = maxaddr;
>>>
> 


-- 
John Baldwin



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