From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 00:11:12 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA04957 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:11:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (wired.ctech.ac.za [155.238.4.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA04942 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:11:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wired.ctech.ac.za (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id JAA23757; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:10:05 +0200 (SAST) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Message-ID: <3604AA4D.41C67EA6@wired.ctech.ac.za> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:10:05 +0200 From: Jacques Hugo X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: francisco@natserv.com CC: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NetBSD References: <199809192324.TAA10064@federation.addy.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Francisco Reyes wrote: > > On 19-Sep-98 Laurence Berland wrote: > > I saw a system running NetBSD, what is this and how is it different from > > freeBSD? > > What it is, is best described at www.netbsd.org > Basically it is another Unix, just as Linux is another Unix. > > The general comments I have read are that OpenBSD is the most secure, > NetBSD is the most portable and FreeBSD is the best performer. This is true. I found that NetBSD is very stable, but FreeBSD performs better on an Intel system since it is optimised for that platform. -Jacques ------------------------------------------------------ The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better" ... so I got BSD Network Administrator | Jacques Hugo UNIX Systems | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za Cape Technikon | +27-21-4603584 ------------------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 00:13:38 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA05247 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:13:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (wired.ctech.ac.za [155.238.4.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA05239 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:13:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wired.ctech.ac.za (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id JAA23782; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:12:30 +0200 (SAST) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Message-ID: <3604AADE.167EB0E7@wired.ctech.ac.za> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:12:30 +0200 From: Jacques Hugo X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Charlie Root CC: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Why does X kill my mouse? References: <199809191426.PAA00548@dns0.rotting.cheese.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Charlie Root wrote: > > Hi > > Please can anyone help me? I'm running XFree86 on a P100 with freebsd 2.2.7 > and when I configure the mouse with /stand/sysinstall it works. But when I > run X it stops working. Its a microsoft serial mouse on /dev/cuaa0 and Kill your moused process after you test it with /stand/sysinstall. moused and X don't mix that well. You might want to edit the /etc/rc.conf and put moused_enable="NO" in there. -Jacques ------------------------------------------------------ The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better" ... so I got BSD Network Administrator | Jacques Hugo UNIX Systems | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za Cape Technikon | +27-21-4603584 ------------------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 00:22:40 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA06573 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:22:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from staff.cs.usyd.edu.au (staff.cs.usyd.edu.au [129.78.8.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id AAA06567 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:22:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mhenry@white.ug.cs.usyd.edu.au) Message-Id: <199809200722.AAA06567@hub.freebsd.org> Subject: Re: MAJOR PROBS! To: maillist@msn.bc.ca (Ben Pepa) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:21:52 +1000 (EST) From: "Michael Henry" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: from "Ben Pepa" at Sep 19, 98 08:21:08 pm Content-Type: text Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > Now I can't log in! > > You should be able to login as root on the console. Otherwise, login with > the -s at the boot prompt to be dropped into single user mode. Sorry. I should have been more specific. I can log in as root, but not as a normal user. > > > When I try to I get: > > > > Sep 19 21:52:06 playground login: _secure_path: cannot stat > > /home/mhenry/.login_conf: Permission denied > > Sep 19 21:52:06 playground login: _secure_path: cannot stat > > /home/mhenry/.login_conf: Permission denied > > > > login: /usr/local/bin/bash: No such file or directory > > > > I can't su to my account either: > > > > su: /usr/local/bin/bash: Permission denied > > > > I have checked and bash exists and all the permissions in it's path > > are correct, and I never used .login_conf anyway, so I'm all out > > of ideas. > > > > Would anyone like to have a guess? > > I just had this happen. For me, it turned out the permissions on the home > directories were wrong and everything was owned by root. Check to make > sure. The permissions are all correct. Did this happen after cvsup for you? I'd like to know what caused it so I can avoid this in future. > > The permissions for bash were okay for me. Turned out that the > permissions on /usr/libexec were also owned by root. When I chown'ed it > back to bin:bin, all was well. Bash seems to need ld.so (like many things > do) and only logging in as root on the console would work till it was > fixed. The permissions are correct, but when I try to use "man" AS ROOT I get: Couldn't open /usr/libexec/ld.so. > > Ben > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 00:29:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA07563 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:29:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from gw.aunet.net.au (gw.aunet.net.au [203.31.161.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA07557 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:29:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mike@aunet.net.au) Received: from michae12 (michae12.lnk.telstra.net [139.130.41.238]) by gw.aunet.net.au (8.8.5/8.8.3/BSD4.4) with SMTP id RAA12148 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:29:47 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <004f01bde468$7c06e400$78d2fea9@michae12.lnk.telstra.net> From: "Michael" To: Subject: kernel help Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:29:53 +1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_004C_01BDE4BC.476926A0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.1 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_004C_01BDE4BC.476926A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="big5" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Dear sir: I have look for few days to try to find where kernel is (the name of = kernel in packages) but no any page said info I need! (or I am ...... can't find it) can some one put some where ez to find it??? Thanks !!! a new to fsd Michael ------=_NextPart_000_004C_01BDE4BC.476926A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="big5" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Dear sir:
 
I have look for few = days to try to=20 find where kernel is (the name of kernel in packages)
but no=20 any page said info I need! (or I am ...... can't find it)
can some one put some where ez to find=20 it???
 
Thanks !!!
 
a new to fsd
 
Michael
 
------=_NextPart_000_004C_01BDE4BC.476926A0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 00:47:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA08889 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:47:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from acmail.ab.az ([208.210.122.71]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA08881 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 00:47:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mirlok@acmail.ab.az) Received: from localhost (mirlok@localhost) by acmail.ab.az (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id MAA01817 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:46:26 +0500 (AZST) (envelope-from mirlok@acmail.ab.az) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:46:25 +0500 (AZST) From: mirlok To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: dns Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello! I've installed new server on the address which was used by the server with another name before. So now when i try to send mail to my new server from anywhere outside of my domain i get an error "server not found". But i can recieve messages form this mail list!!! Why? How can I speed up the lookup for my new server form other machines (they still see the old name on this ip)? I modified the information on dns server yesterday. Thank you in advanse. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 01:16:09 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id BAA10650 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:16:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (wired.ctech.ac.za [155.238.4.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA10645 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:16:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wired.ctech.ac.za (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id KAA28796; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:47 +0200 (SAST) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Message-ID: <3604B9B3.2781E494@wired.ctech.ac.za> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:47 +0200 From: Jacques Hugo X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: mirlok CC: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: dns References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG mirlok wrote: > > Hello! > I've installed new server on the address which was used by the server with > another name before. So now when i try to send mail to my new server > from anywhere outside of my domain i get an error "server not found". > But i can recieve messages form this mail list!!! Why? > How can I speed up the lookup for my new server form other machines > (they still see the old name on this ip)? > I modified the information on dns server yesterday. > Thank you in advanse. Change the serial number of your dns entries. named checks for this and if there is a change (not in entries but the serial number) it runs to your other dns serverers (IN NS) and updates them. After every dns change you make, change your serial number otherwise that change will have no effect outside your domain. -Jacques ------------------------------------------------------ The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better" ... so I got BSD Network Administrator | Jacques Hugo UNIX Systems | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za Cape Technikon | +27-21-4603584 ------------------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 01:55:11 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id BAA12340 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:55:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from post.mail.demon.net (post-20.mail.demon.net [194.217.242.27]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA12323 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:55:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from freebsd-root@i-zone.demon.co.uk) Received: from [158.152.227.78] (helo=i-zone.demon.co.uk) by post.mail.demon.net with smtp (Exim 2.03 #1) id 0zKfGP-0000Ia-00; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 08:54:37 +0000 Message-ID: Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:38:21 +0100 To: "Jan B. Koum" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: John Subject: Re: pcmcia cdrom References: <79ICuFA0cQA2Ewk5@i-zone.demon.co.uk> In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Turnpike (32) Version 4.00 <8P7LwQhRCnIWQRT3OpZyTlnKDO> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In message , Jan B. Koum writes > > Did ya look at http://www.jp.freebsd.org/PAO by any chance? :) > arrgh! looking at it now :) -- John To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 02:11:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA14261 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:11:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from smtp01.primenet.com (smtp01.primenet.com [206.165.6.131]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA14245; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:11:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tlambert@usr06.primenet.com) Received: (from daemon@localhost) by smtp01.primenet.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA03380; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:11:14 -0700 (MST) Received: from usr06.primenet.com(206.165.6.206) via SMTP by smtp01.primenet.com, id smtpd003347; Sun Sep 20 02:11:06 1998 Received: (from tlambert@localhost) by usr06.primenet.com (8.8.5/8.8.5) id CAA12904; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:11:00 -0700 (MST) From: Terry Lambert Message-Id: <199809200911.CAA12904@usr06.primenet.com> Subject: Re: problem using 3 x znyx314 cards for 12 de ethernets To: rotel@indigo.ie Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:11:00 +0000 (GMT) Cc: tlambert@primenet.com, sthaug@nethelp.no, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <199809200032.BAA05064@indigo.ie> from "Niall Smart" at Sep 20, 98 01:32:23 am X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL25] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I'm not familiar with the orange book in any detail but suspect C2 > hardening would be of little more use than providing a checkbox in > a feature list; seeing C2 Solaris rooted by a standard exploit > doesn't exactly engender confidence in the level of real-world security > required for certification. You are complaining about a certification issued as the result of a bogus audit. This is a different problem. > > Otherwise, > > griping about something that will never happen given a correctly > > configured firewall, and which "fixing" will break a behaviour that > > is universally known to be useful, seems a bit counter-productive. > > Its unfortunate that useful and well-known features are often both > insecure and acheiveable through secure means. :) You mean "unachievable", right? > How about a compromise - no replies to broadcast ping's from outside > the hosts subnet by default? The IP stack should have discarded these before they got to that point, since that is the point of a subnet mask. If this isn't happening, then I agree that there's a bug, but it's in this area, and not in the area of whether or not broadcast pings should be replied to at all. Terry Lambert terry@lambert.org --- Any opinions in this posting are my own and not those of my present or previous employers. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 02:13:42 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA14635 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:13:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from shell6.ba.best.com (shell6.ba.best.com [206.184.139.137]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA14617 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:13:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jkb@best.com) Received: from localhost (jkb@localhost) by shell6.ba.best.com (8.9.0/8.9.0/best.sh) with SMTP id CAA11135; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:13:06 -0700 (PDT) X-Authentication-Warning: shell6.ba.best.com: jkb owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:13:05 -0700 (PDT) From: "Jan B. Koum " X-Sender: jkb@shell6.ba.best.com To: Colin Eric Johnson cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Dell Latitude, sound, OSS, help! In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Colin Eric Johnson wrote: >Ok, so I've gotten most of the ``necessary'' portions of my laptop up and >running. Right now I'm working on getting the Open Sound System software >running to drive my soundchip. > >Here's what I've got > >Dell Latitude CPi >FreeBSD 2.2-STABLE >Crystal 4237B soundchip > >I'm running into difficulty figuring out what IRQ, DMA, I/O address to use >for the poor dear. It doesn't show up in the BIOS, at least I can't find >it and booting into NT doesn't seem to produce any useful information >(other then the type of card) about the soundchip. > >Has anyone had any luck with this kind of setup? Yup. I have Dell Latitude CP with the same sound chip. I am also using OSS. I am running 2.2.7-STABLE on my system. I tried pnp code and sb code with no luck, but OSS works like a champ on my laptop (mp3, cdcontrol, etc). Here is my devices.cfg - it should work on your laptop also: % cat devices.cfg # Use soundconf to edit this file. /SECUREAUDIO OFF /IRQEXCLUDE 3 4 /DMAEXCLUDE 2 -gen4237 #Generic Crystal CS4237 based soundcard or motherboard (non PnP) CS4232MPU ON P210 CS423X ON P530 I5 D1 d0 OPL3 ON P388 Hope it works. Let me know if you need any other info. -- Yan To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 02:32:14 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA16791 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:32:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lix.intercom.es (lix.intercom.es [194.179.21.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA16786 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:32:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from megarcia@lix.intercom.es) Received: from ophrys.intercom.es (iv2-82.intercom.es [195.76.206.82]) by lix.intercom.es (8.7.3/8.6.12) with ESMTP id LAA10061 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:36:32 +0100 Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:32:10 +0200 (CEST) Organization: Puxa Asturies ! From: Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: cd9660: /dev/wcd0c: Invalid argument Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, The error message in the subject is what I get when I issue, as root: mount /cdrom A command like mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/wcd0c / returns the same message. The relevant line in /etc/fstab reads: /dev/wcd0c /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 The curious thing is that I am actually able to install from the cdrom unit using /stand/sysinstall, and the cdrom is correctly mounted under /dist when I leave the utility without installing any packages. I have recently installed FreeBSD 2.2.7R in this machine and I think this was working soon after installation, though I am not 100% sure. And it was for sure working under 2.2.1R in the same machine. The chief suspect is the custom kernel I built, but for the life of me I cannot guess where the mistake can be. Any idea ? Thanks in advance. ***************************************************** /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/OPHRYS: # # OPHRYS -- Generic machine with WD/AHx/NCR/BTx family disks # # For more information read the handbook part System Administration -> # Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File. # The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as # latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server # # # An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the # device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are # in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT. # # $Id: GENERIC,v 1.77.2.25 1998/07/20 20:11:04 msmith Exp $ machine "i386" #cpu "I386_CPU" #cpu "I486_CPU" cpu "I586_CPU" #cpu "I686_CPU" ident OPHRYS maxusers 10 #options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation options INET #InterNETworking options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options NFS #Network Filesystem options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem options "CD9660" #ISO 9660 Filesystem options PROCFS #Process filesystem options "COMPAT_43" #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!] options SCSI_DELAY=15 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device options BOUNCE_BUFFERS #include support for DMA bounce buffers options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console options FAILSAFE #Be conservative options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor config kernel root on wd0 controller isa0 #controller eisa0 controller pci0 controller fdc0 at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr disk fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 #disk fd1 at fdc0 drive 1 # Unless you know very well what you're doing, leave ft0 at drive 2, or # remove the line entirely if you don't need it. Trying to configure # it on another unit might cause surprises, see PR kern/7176. #tape ft0 at fdc0 drive 2 options "CMD640" # work around CMD640 chip deficiency controller wdc0 at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr disk wd0 at wdc0 drive 0 disk wd1 at wdc0 drive 1 controller wdc1 at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector wdintr #disk wd2 at wdc1 drive 0 #disk wd3 at wdc1 drive 1 options ATAPI #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus options ATAPI_STATIC #Don't do it as an LKM device wcd0 #IDE CD-ROM #device wfd0 #IDE floppy (LS-120) # A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc, amd) is # sufficient for any number of installed devices. #controller ncr0 #controller amd0 #controller ahb0 controller ahc0 #controller dpt0 #controller bt0 at isa? port "IO_BT0" bio irq ? vector bt_isa_intr #controller uha0 at isa? port "IO_UHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector uhaintr #controller aha0 at isa? port "IO_AHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector ahaintr #controller aic0 at isa? port 0x340 bio irq 11 vector aicintr #controller nca0 at isa? port 0x1f88 bio irq 10 vector ncaintr #controller nca1 at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 5 vector ncaintr #controller sea0 at isa? bio irq 5 iomem 0xc8000 iosiz 0x2000 vector seaintr #options DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE # Required by DPT driver?? #options DPT_VERIFY_HINTR # Some hardware must have it! #options DPT_TRACK_CCB_STATES # Some hardware must have it! #options DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS # Some hardware must have it! #options DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=4 # Some hardware needs more controller scbus0 device sd0 #device od0 #See LINT for possible `od' options. #device st0 #device cd0 #Only need one of these, the code dynamically grows #device wt0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 vector wtintr #device mcd0 at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 vector mcdintr #controller matcd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio #device scd0 at isa? port 0x230 bio # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console device sc0 at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr # Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver #device vt0 at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector pcrint #options XSERVER # support for X server #options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor # If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines #options PCVT_SCANSET=2 # IBM keyboards are non-std # Mandatory, don't remove device npx0 at isa? port "IO_NPX" flags 0x1 irq 13 vector npxintr # # Laptop support (see LINT for more options) # #device apm0 at isa? disable # Advanced Power Management #options APM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK # Workaround some buggy APM BIOS # PCCARD (PCMCIA) support #controller card0 #device pcic0 at card? #device pcic1 at card? device sio0 at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr device sio1 at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector siointr #device sio2 at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 vector siointr #device sio3 at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 vector siointr device lpt0 at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr #device lpt1 at isa? port? tty #device mse0 at isa? port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector mseintr #device psm0 at isa? port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 12 vector psmintr # Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize # this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed. # Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See # revision 1.20 of this file. #device de0 #device fxp0 #device tx0 #device vx0 device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr #device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr #device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr #device ex0 at isa? port? net irq? vector exintr #device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? vector feintr #device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector le_intr #device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr #device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr #device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector zpintr #device cs0 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq ? vector csintr pseudo-device loop pseudo-device ether pseudo-device log pseudo-device sl 1 pseudo-device ppp 1 pseudo-device vn 1 pseudo-device tun 1 pseudo-device pty 16 pseudo-device gzip # Exec gzipped a.out's # KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2). # This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases # the costs of each syscall. options KTRACE #kernel tracing # This provides support for System V shared memory. # options SYSVSHM options SYSVSEM options SYSVMSG controller snd0 device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 vector sbintr device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5 device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 02:47:52 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA17876 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:47:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA17869 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:47:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) From: groggy@iname.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id BAA00888 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:47:47 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:47:47 -0800 (AKDT) X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: freebsd-questions Subject: IP lookups Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG with so many people running ppp alias, i'd like to know if anyone DOES or DOESN'T have this problem. i'd like to know if i need to figure something out, or if it is a bug. i've had this problem for at least 1.5 years, and have never figured out a solution. i always wrote it off as a "bug" in the resolver. i have experienced some odd behavior relating to DNS & /etc/hosts resolving and remember many posts over the years relating to quirky behavior. > > > 2.2.7-RELEASE > > > > > > ppp aliased IP addresses = 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.12 > > > > > > BSD1 <-> BSD2 <-> Internet > > > (ppp) (ppp -alias) > > > (0.X) (192.168.0.0) > > > > > > BSD1 machine can: > > > > > > ping 192.168.0.0 > > > telnet 192.168.0.0 > > > ftp 192.168.0.0 > > > traceroute 192.168.0.0 > > > > > > BSD1 machine CAN'T > > > > > > nslookup 192.168.0.0 > > > lynx 192.168.0.0 > > > > > > why? all internet functions work for BSD1 > > > (telnet, FTP, http, ping, etc ...) > > BSD2 resolves 192.168.0.X just fine. > BSD1's nameserver forwards to 192.168.0.0 PS. someone mentioned that it is bad to use "X.X.X.0" as an IP, but i thought it was conventional to use that number for default gateways ... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 03:44:36 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA28982 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 03:44:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from nty.ch (nty.ch [194.51.96.31]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA28929 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 03:44:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from claudio@nty.com) Received: from gamma.ch (portls15.worldcom.ch [194.235.51.15]) by nty.ch (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id MAA04132; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:44:32 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <3604F9FA.41C67EA6@nty.com> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:50:02 +0000 From: Claudio Eichenberger Organization: NTY Consulting X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04Gold (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.2-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Studded CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: No login except ftp access References: <360382D7.167EB0E7@nty.com> <3603FEA0.C071A9D9@dal.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Doug: Hi, Thanks for your answer. Actually I wanted to prevent a login for certain users by writing: #cat ~user/.login exec logger sorry login disabled - ftp still works where ~user/.login is owned by root:wheel and has permissions 0444 ******* But I found better by creating a class in /etc/login.conf let's call it no_login which has has a field called nologin=/etc/no_login . Any user I do not want to login has an /etc/master.passwd entry something like: user:pwd:1001:1001:no_login:0:0:User Login Disabled:/home/user:/bin/csh Why did I create a /etc/no_login file instead to use the ordinary /etc/nologin. Well, this way the user may still access the host by ftp, because ftp access is disabled as soon as you have an /etc/nologin file. Yours :Claudio http://www.jted.com/ Studded wrote: > > Claudio Eichenberger wrote: > > > > Hi: > > > > Question about a telnet login without reading the user ~/.login file. > > > > Suppose that a user has an account using as login shell /bin/csh . Do > > you know whether there exists any possibility by telnet to provoke that > > the user's ~/.login will not be read during login ? > > There is an option in the man page to avoid reading ~/.cshrc, I'm not > sure if it deals with .login or not, you should test it. > > > Let's discard the trivial answer to install another login shell. > > csh is actually a very poor choice for an interactive shell. I'm not > sure why you are trying to avoid reading ~/.login, however I can't > imagine a scenario where a user couldn't simply read it in after they > are logged in. > > Good luck, > > Doug To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 05:21:57 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA14824 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 05:21:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA14770 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 05:21:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (root@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA12670; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:19:47 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id NAA06198; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:19:50 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809201219.NAA06198@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: francisco@natserv.com cc: Brian Somers , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to tell if connected to internet? In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 19 Sep 1998 18:40:50 -0000." <199809192240.SAA06906@federation.addy.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:19:50 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > On 19-Sep-98 Brian Somers wrote: > >> What command can I use to tell if I am connected to the internet? > >> I found "show ipcp" in ppp, but I am looking for something that would > >> either return 0/1 or that I could call on shell script and parse the > >> status. > > > > There's an example in pppctl(8). > > Tried the following from the example: > pppctl -p '' -v /var/run/internet quit > > > I get the error > Can not connect to socket /var/run/internet So cast your eyes up a few lines to the bit that says set server /var/run/internet "" 0177 > --------------------- > francisco@natserv.com > -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 05:43:08 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA17727 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 05:43:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from diamond.waii.com (diamond.waii.com [198.3.192.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA17713 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 05:43:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Rune.Mossige@waii.com) Received: from mail1.wg.waii.com (mail.wg.waii.com [137.144.128.17]) by diamond.waii.com (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id HAA13482; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:41:59 -0500 (CDT) Received: from svs01.norway.waii.com (svs01-en1.norway.waii.com [136.250.62.1]) by mail1.wg.waii.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id HAA136922; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:41:56 -0500 Received: from localhost (sttsrm@localhost) by svs01.norway.waii.com (8.8.4/8.8.4) with SMTP id OAA10472; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 14:41:54 +0200 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 14:41:54 +0200 (DST) From: Rune Mossige To: Doug White cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Compaq 5120, internel ethernet card? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks, but how do I obtain and select it? ------------------------------------------------------------------- Our ultimate goal is to make overloaded machines appear to be idle. ------------------------------------------------------------------- Rune Mossige, Systems Support, Western Geophysical, Stavanger, Norway Tel: (+47)51598922 Fax:(+47)51598999 Priv:(+47)51424771 Mobile:(+47)90871024 On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Doug White wrote: > On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Rune Mossige wrote: > > > > > I am trying to install FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Compaq 5120 with an internal > > integrated network card, but I do not know how to make the system detect > > and use it....I could see from the RELNOTES.TXT that FreeBSD should > > support: > > Compaq Netelligent 10, 10/100, 10/100 Proliant, 10/100 Dual-Port > > Compaq Netelligent 10/100 TX Embedded UTP, 10 T PCI UTP/Coax, 10/100 TX > > UTP > > Compaq NetFlex 3P, 3P Integrated, 3P w/ BNC > > > > I presume one of these is the integrated ethernet card on the 5120. Can > > You please give me some hints on where to get more info? > > The tx driver in -CURRENT should work with those cards. > > Doug White > Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve > http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 06:34:29 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA25831 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 06:34:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from laker.net (jet.laker.net [205.245.74.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA25825 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 06:34:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sfriedri@laker.net) Received: from nt (digital-pbi-147.laker.net [208.0.233.47]) by laker.net (8.9.0/8.9.LAKERNET.NO-SPAM.SPAMMERS.AND.RELAYS.WILL.BE.TRACKED.AND.PROSECUTED.) with SMTP id JAA20839; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:33:56 -0400 Message-Id: <199809201333.JAA20839@laker.net> From: "Steve Friedrich" To: "freebsd-questions" , "Malartre" Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:33:44 -0400 Reply-To: "Steve Friedrich" X-Mailer: PMMail 98 Professional (2.01.1600) For Windows NT (4.0.1381;3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: 12.7. How cool is FreeBSD? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:51:39 -0400, Malartre wrote: >Blah, I finded the problem. My cpu fan was down. After reinstalling >win95, I finded than the bug was always there. So I checked -in- the box >and finded my cpu fan not working. >My pentium 200 mmx was one week or so without cpu fan. > >http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ225.html#225 >12.7. How cool is FreeBSD? > >FreeBSD is REALLY COOL, it was taking -really- more time than windows to >make it crash when the cpu fan was down. >Now the box is open and I have a 16 inch cpu fan hehehe. ASUS makes motherboards that have a hardware monitor ASIC that can monitor the RPM of three fans (special fans with tachometers), as well as voltages and temperatures. My motherboard is a ASUS TX97 and supports these features, though I don't yet have the special fans. I'm currently searching the net for a price for these fans. You can find out more at http://www.asus.com/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 06:44:25 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA26543 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 06:44:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lucy.bedford.net (lucy.bedford.net [206.99.145.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA26538 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 06:44:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from listread@lucy.bedford.net) Received: (from listread@localhost) by lucy.bedford.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) id JAA03997; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:26:20 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from listread) Message-Id: <199809201326.JAA03997@lucy.bedford.net> Subject: Re: 2nd try + update: whats wrong with this sylog.conf? In-Reply-To: <004301bde319$d3d54960$0cf896d0@work2.insolwwb.net> from Mike Grommet at "Sep 18, 98 10:34:30 am" To: mgrommet@insolwwb.net (Mike Grommet) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:26:20 -0400 (EDT) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-notice: Copyright (C) 1998, by the author, "Woodchuck" djv@bedford.net X-notice: All rights reserved. X-no-archive: yes Reply-to: djv@bedford.net From: "Woodchuck" X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Mike Grommet wrote: [Charset iso-8859-1 unsupported, filtering to ASCII...] > I did recently install tcp_wrappers, but I've tried this with both the > pre-tcp_wrapper inetd.conf file > and the current one, and still did the same thing. Not relevant. tcp_wrapper uses LOG_AUTH, syslogd is not tcp_wrapped, or inetd'd, for that matter. You're not starting it with inetd, I hope. > here's the conf file. Despite my cut and paste here, there really are tabs > between the lhs and the rhs... It's better to 'attach' or uuencode. It is not just the presence of tabs, but also an absence of spaces, ^M's ^L's etc, that matters. syslogd looks explicitly for a run of tabs as delimiter. > Heck I even copied this off of a working bsdi 3.1 machine that works fine... > still didnt work for me. > the /var/log/secure file has been created and has permissions > ->rw------- 1 root bin 0 Sep 17 11:01 secure All that matters is that the file exist and be accessible by root. The comments in the distribution source syslog.conf are misleading on this and other points. You are starting syslogd as root, I hope :) Otherwise, we have an answer. > Also, when I put my syslogd into debug mode, it never says anything about > logging into /var/log/secure... Yes, it does. > so what have I missed here? > > > ----- START OF CONF ----- This is a simple conf file, but doesnt work.... > > *.err;kern.*;auth.notice;authpriv.none;mail.crit /dev/console > kern.*;auth.notice;authpriv.none;mail.crit /dev/console > *.notice;authpriv,ftp,uucp,cron,news.none;kern.debug;mail.crit > /var/log/messages > authpriv.* /var/log/secure > lpr.info /var/log/lpd-errs > mail.* /var/log/maillog > uucp.* /var/spool/uucp/errors > cron.* /var/log/cron > ftp.* /var/log/ftp.log > daemon.* /var/log/daemon.log > *.emerg * > *.notice;auth.debug;authpriv.none root > > --- END OF CONF ----- > > > here is the syslogd -d output.... This is only some of the output; it would be more interesting to see what comes forth when authpriv is exercised. > 8 3 2 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 X 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 X CONSOLE: /dev/console > 8 X 2 X 5 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X CONSOLE: /dev/console > 7 5 2 5 5 5 5 X X X X X 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 X FILE: /var/log/messages > X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/secure This is the correct output. > X X X X X X 6 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/lpd-errs > X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/maillog > X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X UNUSED: > X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X UNUSED: > X X X X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/ftp.log > X X X 8 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X FILE: /var/log/daemon.log > 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X WALL: > 5 5 5 5 7 5 5 5 5 5 X 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 X USERS: root, > logmsg: pri 56, flags 4, from backup, msg syslogd: restart > syslogd: restarted I have appended a syslog.conf that is correct and works on 2.2.6R. To exercise the LOG_AUTHPRIV facility, use logger(1) like so: logger -p authpriv.info Some happy message to log syslogd won't log any messages unless told to. It is instructive to use logger as in the example, observing the output of syslogd -d, and following /var/log/secure with tail -f. Dave -- begin 644 syslog.conf M*BYE Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA28361 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 06:59:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from federation.addy.com (federation.addy.com [207.239.68.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA28356 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 06:59:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from francisco@natserv.com) Received: from quisqueya.natserv.com (slip129-37-112-238.pa.us.ibm.net [129.37.112.238]) by federation.addy.com (8.8.5/8.6.12) with ESMTP id JAA11629; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:58:54 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <199809201358.JAA11629@federation.addy.com> X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <004f01bde468$7c06e400$78d2fea9@michae12.lnk.telstra.net> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:59:10 -0000 (GMT) Reply-To: francisco@natserv.com From: Francisco Reyes To: Michael Subject: RE: kernel help Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 20-Sep-98 Michael wrote: > Dear sir: > I have look for few days to try to find where kernel is (the name of > kernel in packages) > but no any page said info I need! (or I am ...... can't find it) > can some one put some where ez to find it??? The kernel is in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf If you can't find it there start sysinstall and go into: Custom Distributions Custom (press space bar over it) Sources (press space bar over it) Sys (press space bar) for compilation instructions see the handbook. There is a section on how to compile the kernel. --------------------- francisco@natserv.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 07:24:54 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA01827 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:24:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from localhost.my.domain (ferengal-2-6.mdm.mke.execpc.com [169.207.128.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA01808 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:24:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from deaven@execpc.com) Received: from tabby (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by localhost.my.domain (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id JAA02038; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:24:49 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from deaven@execpc.com) Message-Id: <199809201424.JAA02038@localhost.my.domain> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: "Rick Knebel" cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: R/W CDROM In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 18 Sep 1998 15:11:01 EDT." <000101bde338$14423940$70c2f09f@c07508.psghs.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:24:49 -0500 From: David Deaven Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I heartily recommend the RICOH MP2001S, which has a caddy and 2Mb buffer *if* you buy the OEM version (available on the net, search for it). The OEM version is also cheaper than the fancy boxed version but still comes with Adaptec software (DirectCD) for win95 and NT. I use this drive with an ncr 810 PCI scsi card and FreeBSD (cdrecord driver program, see ports), and it works great. I can burn CDs even when my system is heavily loaded with no problems, and I have made 1 coaster in >100 burns. (I use this drive for my primary backup device.) >Hi, > >Anyone know of any good scsi R/W cdrom,s that work well with freebsd. > >Thanks Alot > >Rick > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > -- ------------------------------------- David Deaven deaven@execpc.com http://www.execpc.com/~deaven To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 07:36:32 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA02827 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:36:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA02812 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:36:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id KAA09846; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:35:55 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id KAA10726; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:35:55 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id KAA24830; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:35:54 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:35:54 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: TJ Okeefe cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Need a Download site for FreeBSD manual in ascii text format. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, TJ Okeefe wrote: > Can anyone tell where to download an acsii text gz or not version of the > FreeBSD manual? I don't remember the exact URL, but it should look like: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE/doc/handbook.ascii There's a 99% probability of getting a file not found on this so seek around in the ftp site, the file *is* there. You can see it with more, it looks nice! > Thanks, TJ. No problem! +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 07:46:17 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA04185 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:46:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA04179 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:46:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id KAA10071; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:45:31 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id KAA11077; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:45:31 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id KAA25223; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:45:31 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:45:30 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: Francisco Reyes cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to print plain ASCII file In-Reply-To: <199809191747.NAA16197@federation.addy.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote: > Is there a tutorial/source for printing simple ASCII files. If it's really a plain ascii file, you will like: cat (filname) | /dev/lpt0 or your printer's device. To check where's your printer, you might first like to know that: port LP1 in dos = /dev/lpt0 in FreeBSD port LP2 in dos = /dev/lpt1 ... ... > I read the handbook and the "simple setup" seems nothing, but simple. > First of all it seems to assume nothing is setup. Aren't there some > defaults already setup by the installation? Well there's a printer spooler, enable printer sharing between as much users as you like. It's not so complicated to set up (as it is not by default...) I guess that you have to learn, my friend. > I am willing to put all the answers on a tutorial. Good idea, I might as well do the same for my trials/mistakes... > I also looked at man lpr. It seemed to imply about a variable (I think > PRINTER) with the name of the printer. My PRINTER variable is blank. Don't know about that. What I know is that lpr knows bout a "default" printer defined in the config. > Is there a parameter I should send to lpr? -P Yes there is. If you don't want to print to your default printer. It's: lpr -P . My printcap file looks like this: raven|lp|matrix|Raven PR-9101 multi-mode printer:\ :lp=/dev/lpt0:\ :sd=/var/spool/lpd/raven/:\ :if=/usr/local/libexec/if-raven:\ :lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:\ :sh: Here the printer's name is raven or lp or matrix or ... Anyway, read the doc, it was clear enough for me, i it's not for you, wait awhile, I will make a tutarial on my webpage soon. :) +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 07:50:31 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA05064 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:50:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA05033 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:50:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id KAA10240; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:49:44 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id KAA11167; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:49:44 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id KAA25290; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:49:44 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:49:43 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: ringlord@bbs.dcoisp.net cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Accessing files with spaces in the names. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998 ringlord@bbs.dcoisp.net wrote: > Greetings folks. > I just received a zip file from a client, which contains a series of > files with spaces in the file names. > For example, when I do an ls on the directory the files are zipped into, > one of the files has a name of Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg > This zipfile was created on a win95 machine that allows long file names. > I have tryed to figure out how to rename these files to files with one > name to them. > when I typed, mv Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg merchantlot.jpg Try: % mv Merchant\ Lot\ 1\ Photo.jpg merchantlot.jpg It works under tcsh. Anyways, any shell that knows about filename completion will complete the filename to a compatible filename. > I was told that the files Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg could not be found. > How does one go about accessing these files with such long names? > I have even tryed inserting . _ marks, but nothing works. Normal. Marks and dots and such will make a different filename, in tcsh, '\' is the escape char, which means "the following must be treated as such". +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 07:59:42 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA06486 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:59:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from dart.sr.se (dart.SR.SE [193.12.91.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA06481 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 07:59:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from pluto.sr.se ([134.25.193.91]) by dart.sr.se (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id QAA26175 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:59:11 +0200 (MET DST) Received: (from gunnar@localhost) by pluto.sr.se (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA12530 for questions@FreeBSD.org; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:59:11 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from gunnar) Message-ID: <19980920165911.A12490@sr.se> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:59:11 +0200 From: Gunnar Flygt To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: ppp in -auto mode Reply-To: flygt@sr.se Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Due to a disk crash I had to reinstall FreeBSD. Earlier I used the version of ppp that I could fetch at awfulhak somewhere in May. This one worked beatifully with MS RAS server. I then used ppp -auto sr to make the ppp server work in the background. With the version shipped with 2.2.7 I am not able to use ppp -auto, I have to dial using ppp and the in ppp dial xxx and so on. I use exactly the same ppp.conf that I used on the old system. What happens in -auto mode is that I get a connection and then the rx and tx lights flash for ever without me being able to do anything on the 'network' What's the big difference? (And as an extra comment, I also fetched the latest version of ppp from awfulhak with the same result. This is my ppp.conf: default: allow user gunnar set device /dev/cuaa0 set speed 115200 sr: set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 15 \"\" AT&J3E1Q0 OK-AT-OK \\dA TDI\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT" set phone 1234567890 set login set authname mylogin set authkey mypassword set openmode active set ns x.x.x.x x.x.x.x #with accurate values of course # set dns set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.254.0 0.0.0.0 enable msext and then in ppp.linkup I've got sr: delete ALL add 0 0 HISADDR -- __o regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 08:01:16 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id IAA06697 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 08:01:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from dart.sr.se (dart.SR.SE [193.12.91.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id IAA06685 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 08:01:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from gunnar@pluto.sr.se) Received: from pluto.sr.se ([134.25.193.91]) by dart.sr.se (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id RAA26179 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:00:41 +0200 (MET DST) Received: (from gunnar@localhost) by pluto.sr.se (8.8.8/8.8.8) id RAA12543 for questions@FreeBSD.org; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:00:40 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from gunnar) Message-ID: <19980920170040.B12490@sr.se> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:00:40 +0200 From: Gunnar Flygt To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: xmcd and lesstif Reply-To: flygt@sr.se Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I-ve forgotten what environment variable I had to set to make xmcd compile, using lesstif! Anyone? -- __o regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 08:44:19 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id IAA10388 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 08:44:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from verdi.nethelp.no (verdi.nethelp.no [158.36.41.162]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id IAA10367 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 08:44:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sthaug@nethelp.no) From: sthaug@nethelp.no Received: (qmail 19547 invoked by uid 1001); 20 Sep 1998 15:43:48 +0000 (GMT) To: tlambert@primenet.com Cc: rotel@indigo.ie, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: problem using 3 x znyx314 cards for 12 de ethernets In-Reply-To: Your message of "Fri, 18 Sep 1998 03:11:14 +0000 (GMT)" References: <199809180311.UAA00693@usr04.primenet.com> X-Mailer: Mew version 1.05+ on Emacs 19.34.2 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: Text/Plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:43:48 +0200 Message-ID: <19545.906306228@verdi.nethelp.no> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > These are different issues, someone can be partly responsible for > > a smurf attack without ever realising it and (more importantly) > > without _their_ security/quality of service being compromised. I > > don't care how many boxes get hacked as long as they aren't mine, > > but it's reasonable to complain about a configuration which makes > > it too easy for script kiddies to exploit the ineptitude or > > carelessness of admins to affect _other_ competant and careful > > admins boxes. > > > > It's akin to shipping sendmail with open relaying. > > If you want a C2 hardened system, quit pussyfooting around and start > addressing the real issues leading up to C2 certification. Otherwise, > griping about something that will never happen given a correctly > configured firewall, and which "fixing" will break a behaviour that > is universally known to be useful, seems a bit counter-productive. This whole discussion is moot. The default ICMP broadcast behavior for FreeBSD was changed recently: 34c34 < * $Id: ip_icmp.c,v 1.30 1998/05/26 11:34:30 dg Exp $ --- > * $Id: ip_icmp.c,v 1.31 1998/09/15 10:49:03 jkoshy Exp $ 72c72 < static int icmpbmcastecho = 1; --- > static int icmpbmcastecho = 0; Also, I just submitted patches to separate the broadcast and multicast echo functionality, with the broadcast echo defaulting to off and the multicast echo defaulting to on, as suggested by both Bill Fenner and myself. That way the ping bombers won't have quite as easy a time with FreeBSD boxes, and Terry Lambert will still be able to get a reply from the FreeBSD boxes on his LAN by pinging 224.0.0.1. Everybody happy now? :-) Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sthaug@nethelp.no ---------------------------------------------------------------------- *** ip_icmp.c.orig Tue Sep 15 12:49:03 1998 --- ip_icmp.c Sun Sep 20 16:57:40 1998 *************** *** 69,76 **** SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_RW, &icmpmaskrepl, 0, ""); ! static int icmpbmcastecho = 0; ! SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW, &icmpbmcastecho, 0, ""); #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS --- 69,84 ---- SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_RW, &icmpmaskrepl, 0, ""); ! static int icmpbcastecho = 0; ! SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW, &icmpbcastecho, ! 0, ""); ! ! static int icmpmcastecho = 1; ! SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, mcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW, &icmpmcastecho, ! 0, ""); ! ! static int icmptstampreply = 0; ! SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, tstampreply, CTLFLAG_RW, &icmptstampreply, 0, ""); #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS *************** *** 374,381 **** break; case ICMP_ECHO: ! if (!icmpbmcastecho ! && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) { icmpstat.icps_bmcastecho++; break; } --- 382,394 ---- break; case ICMP_ECHO: ! if (!icmpbcastecho ! && (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) != 0) { ! icmpstat.icps_bmcastecho++; ! break; ! } ! if (!icmpmcastecho ! && (m->m_flags & M_MCAST) != 0) { icmpstat.icps_bmcastecho++; break; } *************** *** 383,393 **** goto reflect; case ICMP_TSTAMP: ! if (!icmpbmcastecho ! && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) { ! icmpstat.icps_bmcasttstamp++; break; - } if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) { icmpstat.icps_badlen++; break; --- 396,403 ---- goto reflect; case ICMP_TSTAMP: ! if (!icmptstampreply) break; if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) { icmpstat.icps_badlen++; break; To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 10:24:59 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA28743 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:24:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from bogslab.ucdavis.edu (bogslab.ucdavis.edu [169.237.68.34]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA28725 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:24:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from greg@bogslab.ucdavis.edu) Received: from deal1.bogs.org (deal1.bogs.org [198.137.203.51]) by bogslab.ucdavis.edu (8.7.4/8.7.3) with ESMTP id KAA03354 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:24:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from deal1.bogs.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by deal1.bogs.org (8.8.8/8.6.12) with ESMTP id KAA20503 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:56 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <199809201715.KAA20503@deal1.bogs.org> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: /etc/hosts.equiv, ~root/.rhosts Reply-To: gkshenaut@ucdavis.edu Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:49 -0700 From: Greg Shenaut Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Our whole network, bogs.org, is behind a university-administered router that doesn't allow any access to us from the outside at all. All of the users of the network are our employees or students--in other words, we are all just one happy family. I want to provide unlimited rsh-style access among the machines in the lab, and to do this, I would like to use an entry similar to *.bogs.org in /etc/hosts.equiv and in all of the ~/.rhosts files, including that of the root (for purpose of rdisting, etc.). I prefer this, because then I wouldn't have to keep fiddling with these files when a machine leaves or enters the network or changes its name. The same thing goes for /etc/hosts and /etc/hosts.lpd. However, I can't figure out how to make the various utilities recognize wildcards in those files. Is there any way to do this? There are two kludges I have thought of to work my way around it without wildcards: first, I have a Class C network, so I could just put all possible network addresses in the files and no names--the files would be large, but would only need to be changed if the underlying network model changes (this wouldn't fly at all if I went to a Class B model, though). The other approach would be to generate a list of names automatically on boot-up and at night by querying the DNS server with a perl script, but then I'd have to write the perl script. Any other suggestions? -Greg To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 10:32:06 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA29939 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:32:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from we.mediaone.net (chmls03.mediaone.net [24.128.1.98]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA29905 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:32:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from gummibear@mediaone.net) Received: from ale.we.mediaone.net ([24.130.60.145]) by we.mediaone.net (Netscape Messaging Server 3.01) with SMTP id AAA14493 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:31:31 -0400 Message-Id: <3.0.1.32.19980920103257.006996cc@we.mediaone.net> X-Sender: gummibear@we.mediaone.net X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.1 (32) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:32:57 -0700 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: gummibear@we.mediaone.net Subject: File System Full Woes Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I got a little problem with my / directory. It's full. This there a way I can fix this without having to repartition and reinstall? Thanks. Joey Bear Garcia To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 10:52:55 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA02716 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:52:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [205.147.64.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA02691 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:52:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from wwoods@cybcon.com) Received: from cybcon.com (wwoods@cybcon.com [205.147.64.49]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.0/8.9.0) with SMTP id KAA11345 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:52:12 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:52:11 -0700 (PDT) From: Bill Woods To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: StarOffice 5.0 pre Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Anyone have any luck getting StarOffice 5.0 pre to run on FreeBSD? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 11:09:36 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA05488 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:09:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from freight.msn.bc.ca (pc-21656.bc.rogers.wave.ca [24.112.126.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA05473 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:09:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from maillist@msn.bc.ca) Received: from localhost (maillist@localhost) by freight.msn.bc.ca (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id LAA16286; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:11:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from maillist@msn.bc.ca) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:11:05 -0700 (PDT) From: Ben Pepa To: Michael Henry cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: MAJOR PROBS! In-Reply-To: <199809200723.AAA14062@freight.msn.bc.ca> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Michael Henry wrote: > > > I have checked and bash exists and all the permissions in it's path > > > are correct, and I never used .login_conf anyway, so I'm all out > > > of ideas. > > > > > > Would anyone like to have a guess? Is the parent directory's permissions correct, and not neccessarily the .login_conf file? > > > > I just had this happen. For me, it turned out the permissions on the home > > directories were wrong and everything was owned by root. Check to make > > sure. > > The permissions are all correct. > > Did this happen after cvsup for you? I'd like to know what caused it so I > can avoid this in future. Actually, this happend after a restore from a dump. The dump must have been unsuccessfull as restore complained a plenty during the restore. > > > > The permissions for bash were okay for me. Turned out that the > > permissions on /usr/libexec were also owned by root. When I chown'ed it > > back to bin:bin, all was well. Bash seems to need ld.so (like many things > > do) and only logging in as root on the console would work till it was > > fixed. > > The permissions are correct, but when I try to use "man" AS ROOT I get: > > Couldn't open /usr/libexec/ld.so. exact same thing. Just to make sure, do a `chown bin:bin /usr/libexec` and a `chmod 755 /usr/libexec`. Then try man again. If that works, try adduser to create a test account and try to login in with the new account. If the new account works, then it probably means other users permissions are incorrect. Talk to you soon, Ben BTW; When you login as a regular user, does it say "Could not find home directory, using '/'" or something like that? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 11:15:56 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA06721 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:15:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harmonet.com (smalbaby.harmonet.com [209.127.70.3]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id LAA06710 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:15:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from james.adams@harmonet.com) Received: from www.harmony.net ([209.127.70.2]) by harmonet.com (wcSMTP [443]) with SMTP id 44405301; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:20:30 GMT From: "James Adams" To: Subject: does named need a db.domain for each domain on A network Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:23:26 -0500 Message-ID: <01bde4c3$c238a610$02467fd1@bigbaby.harmony.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE499.D9629E10" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.71.1712.3 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.71.1712.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE499.D9629E10 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hello Sorry if this sound mundane. Running one named with one zone(primary) We have (2) two domains for our site ( A.com and B.net) Do we need to make up a db.a.com and db.B.net and tell the boot file about them..... Right we are mixing infos on B.net and A.com in one =20 db.B.net and even though it is WORKING...sometime we=20 reply for one instead of the other...... Thanks ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE499.D9629E10 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
 Hello
  Sorry if this = sound=20 mundane. 
  Running one named with one=20 zone(primary)
  We have (2) two domains for our site  ( = A.com and=20 B.net) 
  Do we need to make up =20 a         db.a.com  =20 and     db.B.net
and tell the boot file about=20 them..... 
  Right we are mixing infos=20 on      B.net   and    = A.com=20 in one  
    db.B.net  and even though = it is=20 WORKING...sometime we
reply for  one instead of the=20 other......
Thanks 
------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE499.D9629E10-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 11:31:57 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA10187 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:31:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from ha1.rdc1.sdca.home.com (ha1.rdc1.sdca.home.com [24.0.3.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA10178 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:31:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sjm@home.com) Received: from home.com ([24.4.72.209]) by ha1.rdc1.sdca.home.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5 release 217 ID# 1-1U40000L0S0V35) with ESMTP id com for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:31:28 -0700 Message-ID: <36054A34.9D8BA861@home.com> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:32:20 -0700 From: Scott Organization: @Home Network X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.05 [en]C-AtHome0404 (Win95; U) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Broken Pipe Error Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have tried installing 2 different distributions (2.2.7 and 3) on 3 separate computers and every time it began to extract file from X332htm.tgz I get an error that says "Broken Pipe". It immediately exits the install program and I can no longer see the commands I type in at the prompt, until I reboot. Thanks, Scott To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 12:21:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA18941 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:21:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from neale.econ.vt.edu (neale.econ.vt.edu [128.173.173.159]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA18917 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:21:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from rdmurphy@neale.econ.vt.edu) Received: (from rdmurphy@localhost) by neale.econ.vt.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA12938; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:20:38 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from rdmurphy) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:20:38 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <199809201920.PAA12938@neale.econ.vt.edu> From: "Russell D. Murphy" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: 2.2.7 install: 3Com 3c509b not found? Reply-to: rdmurphy@vt.edu CC: rdmurphy@vt.edu Mime-Version: 1.0 (generated by tm-edit 7.106) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm trying to install 2.2.7 on an old (3 yrs) Gateway Pentium 66 from a WC CD-ROM via ftp from another FreeBSD machine. I can't seem to get the network card probed, so I never get access to the other machine. I go through the visual configuration editor, specify the ep0 device and boot up. As far as I can tell, ep0 is never found (I can't get the scroll-lock feature to work - all I get are blank screens when I try to move back). The only devices I'm shown for network installation are PLIP and SLIP ones. The machine works OK under W95; it uses the network card without any problems. Opening the machine up, the card says: 3Com EtherLink III, 3C509B-TPO. Does anyone have any ideas about what I'm doing wrong? Suggestions? Thanks- Russ Murphy (I've CC'd myself since I'm not on questions right now. . .) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 12:22:42 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA19347 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:22:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kapmail.com (srv.kapmail.com [206.31.219.210]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id MAA19320 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:22:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from satya@dspsoft.com) Received: (qmail 12589 invoked from network); 20 Sep 1998 19:24:19 -0000 Received: from simba.dspsoft.com (206.31.219.210) by simba.dspsoft.com with SMTP; 20 Sep 1998 19:24:19 -0000 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:24:19 -0400 (EDT) From: Satya Devireddy X-Sender: satya@srv.kapmail.com To: gummibear@we.mediaone.net cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: File System Full Woes In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.19980920103257.006996cc@we.mediaone.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I got a little problem with my / directory. It's full. This there a way I > can fix this without having to repartition and reinstall? Thanks. how does your disk parition look like ? what are the partitions and what are the directories under / -Satya ----------------- Satya Devireddy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 12:35:31 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA22272 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:35:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from gras-varg.worldgate.com (gras-varg.worldgate.com [198.161.84.12]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA22226 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:35:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from skafte@gras-varg.worldgate.com) Received: (from skafte@localhost) by gras-varg.worldgate.com (8.9.1a/8.9.1) id NAA12125; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:34:39 -0600 (MDT) Message-ID: <19980920133438.B11613@worldgate.com> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:34:38 -0600 From: Greg Skafte To: Randy Bush , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: tcpd and ssh X forwarding References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.1i In-Reply-To: ; from Randy Bush on Sat, Sep 19, 1998 at 09:13:44PM -0700 Organization: WorldGate Inc. X-PGP-Fingerprint: 42 9C 2C A8 4D 2B C9 C4 7D B6 00 B0 50 47 20 97 X-URL: http://gras-varg.worldgate.com/~skafte Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ssh sets a seperate service for X-forwarding sshdfwd-X11 so allow yourself sshd and sshdfwd-X11 and that should be hunky-dory Quoting Randy Bush (randy@psg.com) On Subject: tcpd and ssh X forwarding Date: Sat, Sep 19, 1998 at 09:13:44PM -0700 > FreeBSD 3.0CAM-19980712-SNAP, ssh x forwarding gets in trouble with tcpd > > o i ssh into test.psg.com > > o DISPLAY seems appropriately set > > test.psg.com:/usr/local/etc# env | grep DIS > DISPLAY=test.psg.com:10.0 > > o if i invoke emacs with x forwarding it dies > > test.psg.com:/usr/local/etc# emacs /usr/local/etc/hosts.allow > [2] 16394 > test.psg.com:/usr/local/etc# Sep 19 18:35:25 test sshd[16351]: error: \ > Fwd X11 connection from test.psg.com refused by tcp_wrappers. > [2]+ Segmentation fault (core dumped) /usr/local/bin/emacs -i "$@" > > o but if i shoot hosts deny, it works > > test.psg.com:/usr/local/etc# mv hosts.deny foo > test.psg.com:/usr/local/etc# emacs /usr/local/etc/hosts.allow > [1] 16392 > test.psg.com:/usr/local/etc# mv foo hosts.deny > > o therefore it is a tcp_rwapper problem indeed. yet i have > > sshd : ALL > > in /usr/local/etc/hosts.allow, or i would not even have been able to ssh > into the host. > > clues solicited. and i actually read as many man pages as i thought > relevant. clearly i missed the right one. > > randy > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- Email: skafte@worldgate.com Voice: +403 413 1910 Fax: +403 421 4929 #575 Sun Life Place * 10123 99 Street * Edmonton, AB * Canada * T5J 3H1 -- -- When things can't get any worse, they simplify themselves by getting a whole lot worse then complicated. A complete and utter disaster is the simplest thing in the world; it's preventing one that's complex. (Janet Morris) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 12:59:02 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA26163 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:59:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from smtp02.primenet.com (smtp02.primenet.com [206.165.6.132]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA26147; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:58:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tlambert@usr04.primenet.com) Received: (from daemon@localhost) by smtp02.primenet.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA24383; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:58:21 -0700 (MST) Received: from usr04.primenet.com(206.165.6.204) via SMTP by smtp02.primenet.com, id smtpd024367; Sun Sep 20 12:58:17 1998 Received: (from tlambert@localhost) by usr04.primenet.com (8.8.5/8.8.5) id MAA28105; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 12:58:12 -0700 (MST) From: Terry Lambert Message-Id: <199809201958.MAA28105@usr04.primenet.com> Subject: Re: problem using 3 x znyx314 cards for 12 de ethernets To: sthaug@nethelp.no Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:58:11 +0000 (GMT) Cc: tlambert@primenet.com, rotel@indigo.ie, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG, questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <19545.906306228@verdi.nethelp.no> from "sthaug@nethelp.no" at Sep 20, 98 05:43:48 pm X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL25] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > This whole discussion is moot. The default ICMP broadcast behavior for > FreeBSD was changed recently: I know. I'm not happy about the default. > Also, I just submitted patches to separate the broadcast and multicast > echo functionality, with the broadcast echo defaulting to off and the > multicast echo defaulting to on, as suggested by both Bill Fenner and > myself. That way the ping bombers won't have quite as easy a time with > FreeBSD boxes, and Terry Lambert will still be able to get a reply > from the FreeBSD boxes on his LAN by pinging 224.0.0.1. Everybody happy > now? :-) Happier. I still wish the default was the historical behaviour. Terry Lambert terry@lambert.org --- Any opinions in this posting are my own and not those of my present or previous employers. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 13:00:19 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA26453 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:00:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kstreet.interlog.com (kstreet.interlog.com [198.53.146.171]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA26419 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:00:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kws@kstreet.interlog.com) Received: (from kws@localhost) by kstreet.interlog.com (8.9.1/8.8.8) id PAA24468; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:58:25 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from kws) To: Jacques Hugo Cc: Charlie Root , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Why does X kill my mouse? References: <199809191426.PAA00548@dns0.rotting.cheese.org> <3604AADE.167EB0E7@wired.ctech.ac.za> From: Kevin Street Date: 20 Sep 1998 15:58:23 -0400 In-Reply-To: Jacques Hugo's message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:12:30 +0200" Message-ID: <87btoav9nk.fsf@kstreet.interlog.com> Lines: 25 X-Mailer: Gnus v5.5/XEmacs 20.4 - "Emerald" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jacques Hugo writes: > Charlie Root wrote: > > > > Please can anyone help me? I'm running XFree86 on a P100 with freebsd 2.2.7 > > and when I configure the mouse with /stand/sysinstall it works. But when I > > run X it stops working. Its a microsoft serial mouse on /dev/cuaa0 and > > Kill your moused process after you test it with /stand/sysinstall. > moused and X don't mix that well. You might want to edit the > /etc/rc.conf and put moused_enable="NO" in there. moused and X should work ok together. You need to get the Pointer section right in XF86Config though. You should use: Protocol "Auto" (or "MouseSystems" if Auto isn't working) Device "/dev/sysmouse" what moused is doing is reading from /dev/cuaa0 and passing on the input to applications like X through /dev/sysmouse. This should let you use the mouse in X or on the console (if you turn it on with "vidcontrol -m on" on the console). -- Kevin Street street@iName.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 13:04:53 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA27452 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:04:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.wgn.net (mail.wgn.net [207.213.0.9]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA27447 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:04:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from almazs@wgn.net) From: almazs@wgn.net Received: from laptop (du530-pcap-nca01.wgn.net [207.213.7.22]) by mail.wgn.net (8.9.1/8.9.0) with SMTP id NAA15620 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:04:23 -0700 Message-ID: <36055F1A.779B@wgn.net> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:01:30 -0700 Reply-To: almazs@wgn.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.0C-NSCP (Win95; U) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: about ppp link to internet!! References: <01bdcf07$4717ba60$80d972cf@thor> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi everybody; I have set up my ppp config files as in the FreeBSD docs and my cofigurations are simiar to what was suggested and there seems to be a problem when I try 'ondemand' or 'pmdemand'. I am trying to connect on a dynamic IP assignment to MY ISP and I am running FreeBSD 2.2.6 My modem is a USR sportster 14.4 faxmodem external DTR normal verbal result codes display result codes echo offline commands supress auto answer carrier detect normal load NVRAM defaults smart mode I am able to connect using ppp terminal mode after typing my login and password I get the prompt: Entering PPP Mode IP address is ***.***.***.*** MTU IS 1500 I logged-in on a second virtual terminal and executed a ports collection fetch for netscape4-navigator. It failed to get it from ftp.netscape.com/pub/communicator/4.04/development/english ... it tryed the ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/distfiles ... it "dowloaded" only 5% in 15 mins and hungup!! My kernel is setup for: pseudo-device tun 2 (for a max of two ppp sessions) 'ifconfig -a' shows: tun0: flags=8010 mtu 1500 tun1: flags=8010 mtu 1500 etc/host.conf looks like: #...... bind hosts etc/hosts looks like: #...... 127.0.0.1 localhost 10.0.0.1 almazs.wgn.net almazs #...... resolv.conf looks like: nameserver 207.213.0.5 #primary dns for my ISP nameserver 207.213.0.6 #secondary dns for my ISP domain wgn.net ppp.conf looks like: #...... default: set log Phase Chat Connect Carrier LCP IPCP CCP tun command set device /dev/cuaa1 #my modem device on com2 set speed 19200 deny lqr set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT" #....... pmdemand: set phone 8730055 set login "TIMEOUT 10 ogin:--ogin: almazs ppp word: ****** ppp" set timeout 120 set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 delete ALL add 0 0 HISADDR enable dns #....... PAPorCHAPpmdemand: set phone 8730055 set login set authname almazs set authkey ****** set timeout 120 set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 delete ALL add 0 0 HISADDR #...... ondemand: set phone 8730055 set login "TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: almazs ppp word: ****** ppp" set timeout 120 set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 delete ALL add 0 0 HISADDR #..... ppp.linkup looks like: #...... MYADDR: delete 0 add 0 0 HISADDR #..... pmdemand: delete ALL add default HISADDR !bg /etc/ppp/ppp.etherup.pmdemand !bg sendmail -bd -q30m #.... rc.conf looks like: hostname="almazs.wgn.net" network_interfaces="io0 tun0 tun1" ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" ifconfig_tun0="" ifconfig_tun1="" defaultrouter="207.213.4.1" #My ISP's gateway static_routes="" gateway_enable="YES" router_enable="NO" router="NO" When I use ppp -auto pmdemand I get Working in auto mode using interface: tun0 almazs# at this point 'ifconfig tun0' shows: tun0: flags=8051 mtu 1500 inet 10.0.0.1 --> 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xfffff00 but none of my applications can successfuly exeute ftp to fetch a file or anything from the net. when I use 'ppp ondemand' the modem dials but fails to login i.e 'warning: DialModem: login failed' How do I get ppp to cooperate with me and connect on 'pmdemand' or 'ondemand'? What is the best way to test if it is really working OK? This particular problem has taken so much of my time it is not funny!! Thanks Dan To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 13:07:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA27904 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:07:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.islandnet.com (mail.islandnet.com [199.175.106.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id NAA27899 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:07:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from gta@islandnet.com) Received: from 199-175-107-62.islandnet.com [199.175.107.62] by mail.islandnet.com with smtp id m0zKpkw-000KtuC for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:06:50 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:06:50 -0700 (PDT) X-Sender: gta@mail.islandnet.com (Unverified) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: gta@islandnet.com (gordon terry asselstine) Subject: Walnut Creek CD-ROM Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I have a Power Macintosh 7200/120 PC compatible and I am trying to run FreeBSD 2.2.1 and I keep having problems with the kernel config. I have created a boot disk and booted from it, and it loads until a part where it asks me whether I want to Skip kernel config or Use a Visual Config or a Professional config where you type it all out manually. Does FreeBSD even work with a PC compatibility card? I can run DOS and Windows 95 on it. Thank you very much -Brendan Asselstine To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 13:07:41 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA27934 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:07:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from ns.kamp.net (ns.kamp.net [195.62.97.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA27915 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:07:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from farid.hajji@ob.kamp.net) Received: from sun-1.ob.kamp.net (port-20.d.kamp.de [195.62.120.212]) by ns.kamp.net (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with SMTP id WAA02695 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:06:44 +0200 (MET DST) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:06:44 +0200 (MET DST) Message-Id: <199809202006.WAA02695@ns.kamp.net> From: Farid Hajji To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Support for HP CD-Writer+ 7200i? Reply-to: farid.hajji@ob.kamp.net Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi! Does the WORM Driver work with IDE CD-Writers, like the HP CD-Writer+ 7200i (I think not, if only SCSI supported). If not, is somebody doing development work in this area? Regards, -Farid -- Farid Hajji Broicherdorfstr. 83, D-41564 Kaarst, Germany Phone: +49-2131-67-555, E-Mail: farid.hajji@ob.kamp.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 13:08:29 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA28088 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:08:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from silky.cs.indiana.edu (silky.cs.indiana.edu [129.79.253.71]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA28071 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:08:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chiuk@cs.indiana.edu) Received: (from chiuk@localhost) by silky.cs.indiana.edu (8.8.7/8.8.7/IUCS_2.18) id PAA12025; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:07:47 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:07:33 -0500 (EST) From: Kenneth Chiu X-Sender: ken@localhost To: Francisco Reyes cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to print plain ASCII file In-Reply-To: <199809191747.NAA16197@federation.addy.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote: > I also looked at man lpr. It seemed to imply about a variable (I think > PRINTER) with the name of the printer. My PRINTER variable is blank. You need to set PRINTER only if you don't want to print to the default printer. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 13:30:21 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA01396 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:30:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from roam.psg.com (roam.psg.com [147.28.2.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id NAA01391 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:30:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from randy@psg.com) Received: by roam.psg.com id m0zKq59-00000xC; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:27:43 -0700 (PDT) (Smail3.2.0.96#1) Message-Id: Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:27:43 -0700 (PDT) From: Randy Bush MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit To: Greg Skafte Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: tcpd and ssh X forwarding References: <19980920133438.B11613@worldgate.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > ssh sets a seperate service for X-forwarding > sshdfwd-X11 > so allow yourself > sshd and sshdfwd-X11 and that should be hunky-dory thanks. two more careful reads of the man page for sshd finally found it. randy To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 14:42:04 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA13349 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 14:42:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from tabletop.stumbleinn.dyn.ml.org ([206.138.229.16]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13273 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 14:41:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from david@stumbleinn.dyn.ml.org) Received: (from david@localhost) by tabletop.stumbleinn.dyn.ml.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA03912 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:40:28 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from david) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:40:27 -0500 (CDT) Reply-To: dallas.tx@airmail.net Organization: My Little unix network at Home From: "David L. Vondrasek" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Install FreeBSD 2.2.7 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG OK I can't find this anyplace * Our I just missed it someplace * . I have a 486 box just sitting here doing nothing with a 500M drive running 2.2.7 that I put on my home network. I'd like to set up the anonymous ftp on the server so I can have new machines on the network install from it over the loacl network. But I have no idea what I need to download from the FreeBSD FTP site and what stucture to put it in under /pub. Can someone give me teh stucture or at least a procedure for mirroring the ftp site to allow me to install from another machine on the network. Thanks --- ---------------------------------- E-Mail: David L. Vondrasek Date: 20-Sep-98 Time: 16:40:27 ---------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 15:06:45 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA17756 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:06:45 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from silky.cs.indiana.edu (silky.cs.indiana.edu [129.79.253.71]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA17718 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:06:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chiuk@cs.indiana.edu) Received: (from chiuk@localhost) by silky.cs.indiana.edu (8.8.7/8.8.7/IUCS_2.18) id RAA12229; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:05:58 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:05:53 -0500 (EST) From: Kenneth Chiu X-Sender: ken@localhost To: gummibear@we.mediaone.net cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: File System Full Woes In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.19980920103257.006996cc@we.mediaone.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG How big is / and why is it full? If you have /tmp on /, you can move it to another partition, or even use a symlink. If you have a tape drive, you can repartion and restore from tape without reinstalling. If you have a tape drive, you can repartition and restore from On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 gummibear@we.mediaone.net wrote: > I got a little problem with my / directory. It's full. This there a way I > can fix this without having to repartition and reinstall? Thanks. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 15:08:19 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA18286 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:08:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from peedub.muc.de (newpc.muc.ditec.de [194.120.126.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA18182 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:08:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from garyj@peedub.muc.de) Received: from peedub.muc.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by peedub.muc.de (8.9.1/8.6.9) with ESMTP id XAA03037; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:39:29 +0200 (CEST) Message-Id: <199809202139.XAA03037@peedub.muc.de> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: avalon@advicom.net cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hardware Support Issue Reply-To: Gary Jennejohn In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 19 Sep 1998 22:54:47 PDT." <360498A7.62D1@advicom.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:39:28 +0200 From: Gary Jennejohn Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Debbie Pelletier writes: [snip] > Interestingly enough, I was assisted by the Technical Support Staff >at Alpha Telecom (I live in the same town), and after a bit of >discussion, they expressed an interest in solidifying unix support for >their products (ISDN terminal adapters and routers, mostly)--as I was >the first client who has ever gotten anything of their to work under >unix (nobody has ever tried before, I'm told). But there does not appear >to be an ISDN development group to become a part of, and I have no idea >who to talk to about starting one myself. [snip] > It seems a shame to waste a potentially valuable resource like Alpha >Telecomm--its part of a multi-national consortium of large electronics >firms (like PanVest, Fuakowa and Mitsumi aka Panasonic). They are also >about to OEM the UTA120 to BlackBox, and it is likely we will see more >of their TA's in the near future. [more snip] actually, I exchanged mail with Julius Miller from Alpha Telecom some time ago after he sent a mail to one of the FreeBSD mail lists. I pointed out to him that all the active ISDN development is happening in Europe and told that I'd be more than happy to work with him and Alpha Telecom in the future, but couldn't guarantee that any work done here would also be useful in North America. He sent me a nice thank you and since then I haven't heard anything. So, one can hardly claim that this resource is being wasted, although this mail exchange wasn't exactly public. We (the active ISDN developers) would be more than happy to finally have someone in North America in the group. If you're really interested then join the freebsd-isdn mail list and send a message to that effect. --- Gary Jennejohn Home - garyj@muc.de Work - garyj@fkr.dec.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 15:16:32 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA20200 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:16:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from brastias.cs.geneseo.edu (brastias.cs.geneseo.edu [137.238.8.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA20195 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:16:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from pdw99@cs.geneseo.edu) Received: from fuckme (141.middletown-03.va.dial-access.att.net [12.69.2.141]) by brastias.cs.geneseo.edu (8.8.6/8.8.6) with SMTP id SAA12468 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:15:44 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <002301bde4e3$4a0fcae0$0300010a@fuckme> From: "Peter Wetzel" To: Subject: ISA NE2000 NIC Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:09:02 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.2106.4 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.2106.4 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm having problems with my system even seeing my NIC. I know the NIC works, as I took it out of my Pentium Win95 box. Here's what I know: The card is an ISA NE2000 NIC that came with my (win95) computer; I believe its a clone (no docs handy). It's going into a 486 with FreeBSD 2.2.1 installed on it. The card was in the machine during the install... it just didn't see it. I've tried changing the settings in boot -c to the default (irq 5), to what they were in windows on the other machine (irq 3..), to everything in between. I tried searching the archives but didn't find any fixes that worked. Any help would be great... Pete To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 15:33:34 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA23839 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:33:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (pinsoft.internet.co.nz [202.37.141.181]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA23816 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:33:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Received: from tui.pinnacle.co.nz (tui.pinnacle.co.nz [202.37.163.3]) by kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id KAA14777; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:30:07 +1200 (NZST) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:29:29 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: Jim Mock cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: word processor In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Jim Mock wrote: > Is there a word processor for X that'll read .doc files? I don't > really wanna have to install office 97 on my win95 partition.. Corel's WordPerfect (for Linux, under emulation) just might. Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- When the character of a man is not clear to you, look at his friends. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 15:55:18 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA28104 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:55:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from peloton.physics.montana.edu (peloton.physics.montana.edu [153.90.192.177]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA28084 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:55:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu) Received: from localhost (brett@localhost) by peloton.physics.montana.edu (8.8.8/8.8.7) with SMTP id QAA11574; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:53:44 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:53:44 -0600 (MDT) From: Brett Taylor To: flygt@sr.se cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: xmcd and lesstif In-Reply-To: <19980920170040.B12490@sr.se> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, > I-ve forgotten what environment variable I had to set to make xmcd > compile, using lesstif! Anyone? make HAVE_MOTIF=yes (or set this in /etc/make.conf) I would grab the package if I were you anyway, as although things will work, trying to edit local database stuff sometimes fails. pkg_add ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/packages-stable/audio/xmcd-2.3.tgz (all one line of course) Brett ****************************************************************** Brett Taylor brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu http://peloton.physics.montana.edu/brett/ "There is something uncanny in the noiseless rush of the cyclist, as he comes into view, passes by, and disappears." - Popular Science, 1891 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 15:55:26 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA28125 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:55:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA28061 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:55:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ben@scientia.demon.co.uk) Received: from ben by scientia.demon.co.uk with local (Exim 2.03 #1) id 0zKqOQ-0000yn-00; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:47:38 +0100 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:47:37 +0100 From: Ben Smithurst To: gummibear@we.mediaone.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: File System Full Woes Message-ID: <19980920214737.A3759@scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <3.0.1.32.19980920103257.006996cc@we.mediaone.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.19980920103257.006996cc@we.mediaone.net> User-Agent: Mutt/0.94.3i (FreeBSD 3.0-CURRENT i386) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG gummibear@we.mediaone.net wrote: > I got a little problem with my / directory. It's full. This there a way I > can fix this without having to repartition and reinstall? Thanks. Probably. What else is on the / filesystem, do you have seperate /usr and /var filesystems? If not, get another disk and mount /usr or /var, or both, onto that. You may be able to do something without buying another disk. -- Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C 68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16 http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 16:14:58 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA02191 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:14:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from hotmail.com (f165.hotmail.com [207.82.251.51]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA02165 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:14:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jfrodo42@hotmail.com) Received: (qmail 710 invoked by uid 0); 20 Sep 1998 22:14:10 -0000 Message-ID: <19980920221410.709.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 204.238.179.16 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:14:09 PDT X-Originating-IP: [204.238.179.16] From: "Jane Frodo" To: dhw@whistle.com, FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jegelhof@cloud9.net Subject: NIS Troubles: Starting over... Content-Type: text/plain Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 15:14:09 PDT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all. I have completely started over, having found several things in my "search for NIS" :=0 Here's what I've done, and where I am... --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- On the SERVER: /etc/hosts content: 127.0.0.1 localhost.test.com localhost /etc/host.conf content: (yes, I want it to use DNS and not host) bind nis /etc/group content: +:*:: /etc/passwd +:*:::::::: /etc/rc.conf changes: hostname="nismst.test.com" nisdomainname="test.com" nis_client_enable="YES" nis_client_flags="-s" nis_ypset_enable="NO" nis_ypset_flags="" nis_server_enable="YES" nis_server_flags="" nis_yppasswdd_enable="YES" nis_yppasswdd_flags="-v -a -t /etc/master.passwd" /var/yp/Makefile modified to use /etc/master.passwd: at line 108, replace MASTER = $(YPDIR)/master.passwd with MASTER = $YPSRCDIR)/master.passwd To create the domain: in /var/yp, make target test ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- On the CLIENT: Magic cookies in: /etc/passwd /etc/group /etc/hosts Contents of /etc/host.conf: bind nis /etc/rc.conf: nis_client_enable="YES" nis_client_flags="-s" -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Behavior: SERVER: Everything appears normal. All logins work, ypcat works for all map files tried, ypmatch works, passwd changes local as well as NIS maps. CLIENT: No NIS logins work. passwd works correctly: it both recognizes a bad password (when prompting for "old" passwd) and successfully changes the NIS passwd. Having changed it via the client, I can use the new password to login on the server. ypcat/ypmatch appear to be working fine. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oh Help... Jane, Frustrated & grumpy... :( ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 16:43:11 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA05420 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:43:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from federation.addy.com (federation.addy.com [207.239.68.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA05397 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:43:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from francisco@natserv.com) Received: from quisqueya.natserv.com (slip129-37-113-15.ny.us.ibm.net [129.37.113.15]) by federation.addy.com (8.8.5/8.6.12) with ESMTP id TAA09742 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:42:34 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <199809202342.TAA09742@federation.addy.com> X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:42:50 -0000 (GMT) Reply-To: francisco@natserv.com From: Francisco Reyes To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Error when compiling www pages from cvsup Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am getting the FAQ, handbook and WWW sources using cvsup. The FAQ and handbook compile fine, but the www crash with: ===> internal ===> copyright make: don't know how to make /ports/LEGAL,v. Stop *** Error code 2 Stop. Any clues? --------------------- francisco@natserv.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 16:54:29 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA07286 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:54:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA07221 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:54:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id TAA21122 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:52 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id TAA09258 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:51 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id TAA19229 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:51 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:51 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: freebsd-questions Subject: Using a screensavver under xdm? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Anyone knows how? I'm currently trying to run xautolock -locker xlock , without success. The screen going blank for a milisecond and then restarting the coutdown... Thanks for any input/experiences! +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 17:53:04 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id RAA17176 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:53:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA17171 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:52:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) From: groggy@iname.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA01746; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:51:26 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:51:26 -0800 (AKDT) X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: BEAUPRE Antoine cc: Francisco Reyes , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to print plain ASCII file In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > Is there a tutorial/source for printing simple ASCII files. if your replaced the stuff with normal control characters, and use the ghostsript command for your particular printer, this will print DOS/UNIX text files, as well as PostScript (Netscape HTML) pages by simply stating "lp FILE" ... NOTE the "if" printcap command. hope this ends this question once and for all ;) i got this straight from the handbook (almost). #!/bin/sh # # LP Filter (PS/DOS/UNIX) ... printcap :if=usr/libexec/lpr/lpf: 1997(c)KERR read line1 if echo $line1 | grep -q %!; then \ /usr/local/bin/gs -q -g2550x3250 -r300 -dBATCH -sDEVICE=djet500 \ -sOutputFile=- - && exit 0 elif echo $line1 | grep ; then \ cat && echo && exit 0 else echo $line1; \ cat | sed s/$// && echo && exit 0 fi exit 2 # BUGS: when printing text files, a cr/lf is always printed at the top # of the 1st page of each document, leaving only 65 of 66 lines # left for printing on my djet500 (1st page only). # requires ghostscript for postscript printing. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 17:55:08 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id RAA17412 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:55:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from iway1.iw.net (iway1.iw.net [204.157.148.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA17393 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:54:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dragonknight@dtgnet.com) Received: from little-death (rapid86.dtgnet.com [208.128.189.86]) by iway1.iw.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id TAA13212 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:13 -0500 (CDT) Message-ID: <000301bde4fa$5032b7e0$56bd80d0@little-death> From: "Dragon Knight" To: Subject: Neophyte Question Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:52:54 -0600 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.1 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Sorry, This Is Definitely The Wrong Place To Ask This. It Does Relate To FreeBSD In A Way But I'm Not Going To Explain That Here And Waste Your Time. I Have A Shell Account Running System V Release 4.0, A Friend Uploaded Me A LARGE Zip Archive With Some Things I Need To Get My Unix Machine Up. But The Server Doesn't Support Resuming, And I Get Kicked >From My ISP Every 4 Hours And It Will Take 5 Hours Minimum To Download The Zip. How Do I Unzip The Thing On The Shell? Err, Thanks :-) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 17:55:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id RAA17471 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:55:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.IDFW.COM (imail3.INTERLAND.NET [207.86.246.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA17453 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:55:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from frankg@idfw.com) Received: from fast1.dfw.com [206.66.14.100] by mail.IDFW.COM (SMTPD32-4.06) id A3EF29F00F2; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:55:11 EDT Message-ID: <012c01bde4fa$36069580$0200a8c0@fast1.dfw.com> From: "Frank Griffith" To: Subject: ppp.linkup file won't execute command Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:11 -0500 X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.2106.4 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.2106.4 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I run FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium system. I use ppp to hook-up dynamically to my ISP and run Apache 1.3.1. I want to have my system e-mail my dynamically assigned IP number each time I hook-up. So following some much needed advice, I added this line to the MYADDR section of my /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup file: !bg ifconfig tun0 | mail -s "My Latest IP Address" me@my_domain.com Unfortunately, this does not work. So I made a script which does the same thing and revised the above line to call the script instead. But still no go. Can anyone offer some advice on this? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 17:56:33 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id RAA17593 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:56:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA17532 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:56:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) From: groggy@iname.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA01750; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:54:56 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:54:56 -0800 (AKDT) X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: BEAUPRE Antoine cc: ringlord@bbs.dcoisp.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Accessing files with spaces in the names. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > Greetings folks. > > I just received a zip file from a client, which contains a series of > > files with spaces in the file names. usually, when i have some wierdo filename that causes me problems on the command line, i reach out for "mc" (Midnight Commander). it's a package you may like for other reasons also. check it out. i haven't tried spaces, but i have use it for other things like names with ?*\/&$<>[]; and other wierdo characters. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 18:30:27 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA22679 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:30:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA22489 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:29:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) From: groggy@iname.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA01918; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:28:43 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:28:43 -0800 (AKDT) X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Gary Jennejohn cc: avalon@advicom.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hardware Support Issue In-Reply-To: <199809202139.XAA03037@peedub.muc.de> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Gary Jennejohn wrote: ISDN is a waste IMHO. where i live (US) it costs $150 per channel / mo., $300 for both channels (128k). i can get 20 56k connections for the same cost. why would i pay $150 dollars for 64k when i i can get 10 56k connections for the same cost? > Debbie Pelletier writes: > [snip] > >discussion, they expressed an interest in solidifying unix support for > >their products (ISDN terminal adapters and routers, mostly)--as I was > >the first client who has ever gotten anything of their to work under > >unix (nobody has ever tried before, I'm told). But there does not appear > >to be an ISDN development group to become a part of, and I have no idea > >who to talk to about starting one myself. > actually, I exchanged mail with Julius Miller from Alpha Telecom some time > ago after he sent a mail to one of the FreeBSD mail lists. > Telecom in the future, but couldn't guarantee that any work done here > would also be useful in North America. > > He sent me a nice thank you and since then I haven't heard anything. > > We (the active ISDN developers) would be more than happy to finally have > someone in North America in the group. If you're really interested then > join the freebsd-isdn mail list and send a message to that effect. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 18:31:17 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA22782 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:31:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from obsolete.sprynet.com (2Cust2.tnt4.krk1.da.uu.net [208.254.14.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA22775 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:31:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jjohnson@spry.com) Received: from flashpoint (flashpoint [192.168.1.1]) by obsolete.sprynet.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id UAA01628 for ; Sat, 19 Sep 1998 20:40:50 GMT (envelope-from jjohnson@spry.com) Message-ID: <003401bde4ff$4d680ce0$0101a8c0@flashpoint> From: "James Johnson" To: Subject: NATD part 2 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:29:38 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Okay thanks for the suggestions all but they arent working I dial into my isp which assigns me a dynamic IP (for the time being, soon they are going to offer static which I plan to get). I have my freebsd box setup as a gateway for my LAN. The FreeBSD machine has an IP of 192.168.1.2. The NT Box has an IP of 192.168.1.1.... I want to take incoming connections to port 80 (http) and redirect them to the NT Box Since I have to dial into my ISP my device is tun0. The BSD box is connected to the lan via ep0 I have the following setup rc.firewall ---------------------- /sbin/ipfw -f flush /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via tun0 /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any natd.cf ----------------------- interface tun0 redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.1:80 80 I invoke natd -f /etc/natd.cf after establishing my connection using ppp. (actually, ppp.linkup does :) My kernel is compiled with divert and firewall enabled. When I attempt to connect to the ip my isp assigns me, it does not redirect rather it refuses the connection. What did I screw up? :) Thanks --James To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 18:40:37 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA24407 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:40:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA24388 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:40:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id VAA27553; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:39:53 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id VAA13453; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:39:53 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id VAA07801; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:39:52 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:39:52 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: "Alain G. Fabry" cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Site for sound card installation In-Reply-To: <005f01bde176$f1456790$5531d5c6@earth.coserve.org> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, 16 Sep 1998, Alain G. Fabry wrote: > Could you please provide me with a web site which describes sound card > installation? Visit mine, you might like... +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 18:44:29 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA25186 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:44:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from spook.navinet.net (spook.navinet.net [206.25.93.69]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA25116 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:44:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from forrie@forrie.com) Received: from balderdash (forrie.ne.mediaone.net [24.128.73.118]) by spook.navinet.net with SMTP id VAA12409 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:43:48 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <199809210143.VAA12409@spook.navinet.net> X-Sender: forrie@spook.navinet.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.0.2 Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:43:56 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Forrest Aldrich Subject: Dell Latitude CP CDROM drive Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Having a problem with working with the CDROM drive on FreeBSD-2.2.7. The kernel picks it up as /dev/wdc1, but no entry is made (MAKEDEV doesn't like it either). I wonder if there are conflicts... I have defined ATAPI and wcd in the configuration (kernel). The kernel message upon boot is: ... wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa ... wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, intr, dma, iordis Everything else (networking etc) seems intact and works okay. I just installed the system the other day, so only noticed the CDROM just now. Thanks. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 18:44:56 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id SAA25245 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:44:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from imo26.mx.aol.com (imo26.mx.aol.com [198.81.17.70]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id SAA25228 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:44:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Davidalder@aol.com) From: Davidalder@aol.com Received: from Davidalder@aol.com by imo26.mx.aol.com (IMOv16.10) id HLMEa02116 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:43:56 +2000 (EDT) Message-ID: <7c86c50c.3605af5c@aol.com> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:43:56 EDT To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mime-Version: 1.0 Subject: Help with g++ Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: AOL 4.0 for Windows 95 sub 214 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm trying to compile a simple c++ program just to see if I can get the compiler to work. It makes an "a.out" executable, but the executable does not run. The message tells me that it is not an executable file. How do I get g++ running? Thanks for your help, David Alder To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 20:03:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id UAA08222 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:03:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (pinsoft.internet.co.nz [202.37.141.181]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id UAA08193 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:03:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Received: from tui.pinnacle.co.nz (tui.pinnacle.co.nz [202.37.163.3]) by kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id PAA15352; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:00:33 +1200 (NZST) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:59:56 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: Davidalder@aol.com cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Help with g++ In-Reply-To: <7c86c50c.3605af5c@aol.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 Davidalder@aol.com wrote: > I'm trying to compile a simple c++ program just to see if I can get the > compiler to work. It makes an "a.out" executable, but the executable does not > run. The message tells me that it is not an executable file. How do I get > g++ running? Works fine for me: kakapo-~,2:57pm> uname -a FreeBSD kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz 2.2.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE #0: Tue Aug 25 19:27:10 NZST 1998 root@kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz:/usr/src/sys/compile/KAKAPO i386 kakapo-~,2:57pm> cat a.c++ #include main () { cout << "Test\n"; } kakapo-~,2:57pm> g++ a.c++ -lg++ kakapo-~,2:58pm> ./a.out Test What are you doing on yours? -- Jonathan Chen -------------------------------------------------------------------- "Lots of folks confuse bad management with destiny" - Kin Hubbard To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 20:11:25 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id UAA09272 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:11:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from allegro.lemis.com (allegro.lemis.com [192.109.197.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id UAA09251 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:11:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@freebie.lemis.com) Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id MAA09904; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:40:30 +0930 (CST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) id MAA09202; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:40:25 +0930 (CST) Message-ID: <19980921124025.G8807@freebie.lemis.com> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:40:25 +0930 From: Greg Lehey To: Rolandas Miseikis , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ccd mirroring References: <008001bde177$87082e20$1501a8c0@rolandas.init.lt> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.91.1i In-Reply-To: <008001bde177$87082e20$1501a8c0@rolandas.init.lt>; from Rolandas Miseikis on Wed, Sep 16, 1998 at 03:40:08PM +0200 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wednesday, 16 September 1998 at 15:40:08 +0200, Rolandas Miseikis wrote: > I'm a bit confused about setting ccd interleave factor. > Could someone explain it in detail or give some pointers? The idea of interleaving is to even out the load on the drives. On the other hand, it also has the potential to increase the overall I/O load. In my work (with vinum, see below) I've found that 256 kB is about right. I presented a paper on Vinum at the AUUG conference in Sydney last week, and a guy from Veritas was there. We discussed this point, and he seemed to think that 64 kB was a large enough stripe size, but he works primarily with System V, which may make smaller transfers. > And what interleave should I use with CCDF_MIRROR? 256 kB. Of course, you probably want to use Vinum, which will be in 3.0-RELEASE (next month) and which offers much more flexibility and (hopefully) fewer chances to shoot yourself in the foot. Check out http://www.lemis.com/vinum.html. Greg -- See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 20:13:15 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id UAA09719 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:13:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from laker.net (jet.laker.net [205.245.74.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id UAA09689 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:13:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sfriedri@laker.net) Received: from nt (digital-pbi-114.laker.net [208.0.233.14]) by laker.net (8.9.0/8.9.LAKERNET.NO-SPAM.SPAMMERS.AND.RELAYS.WILL.BE.TRACKED.AND.PROSECUTED.) with SMTP id XAA14152; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:12:06 -0400 Message-Id: <199809210312.XAA14152@laker.net> From: "Steve Friedrich" To: "Gary Jennejohn" , "groggy@iname.com" Cc: "avalon@advicom.net" , "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:11:55 -0400 Reply-To: "Steve Friedrich" X-Mailer: PMMail 98 Professional (2.01.1600) For Windows NT (4.0.1381;3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: Hardware Support Issue Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:28:43 -0800 (AKDT), groggy@iname.com wrote: >On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Gary Jennejohn wrote: > >ISDN is a waste IMHO. where i live (US) it costs >$150 per channel / mo., $300 for both channels (128k). >i can get 20 56k connections for the same cost. It's not that way everywhere in the US though. Now that we have "baby bells", they each get to make stupid decisions for themselves. Like everybody else in US management, they're all lokking for "the next big thing"TM. Americans contrast with the Japanese. The Japanese pick, for example, the following price points for home stereo receivers; $300, $500, $700, $900, and $1100. The Japanese will try to pack as many features as possible into each price point. So the $300 stereo will have inputs for one phono, one tape deck, and outputs for one set of speakers. But when you get to $500, you'll get inputs for two tape decks, and outputs for two speaker sets. American designers, due to American management (it's a business decision, you know, like the 2 digit year decision), won't give you any bells and whistles until you buy their $1100 stereo. Which is exactly why the US has NO ONE producing stereos (or any other horizontal market home electronics, practically). Anyway, ISDN pricing and availability varies WIDELY in the US. Some places it is virtually unavailable and really expensive. Other places it is available for a friggin' song. BellSouth has been trying to ram it down our throats, but they're too incompetent (the stories I could tell). To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 20:13:35 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id UAA09781 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:13:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from dsinw.com (dsinw.com [207.149.40.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id UAA09758 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:13:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from hamellr@dsinw.com) Received: from direct-source.com.direct-source.com (ppp103.pm3-0.pdx.dsinw.com [207.149.41.103]) by dsinw.com (8.8.8/8.7.3) with SMTP id UAA25291; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:11:22 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:11:30 -0700 () From: Rick Hamell To: groggy@iname.com cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hardware Support Issue In-Reply-To: Message-ID: X-X-Sender: hamellr@direct-source.com MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Gary Jennejohn wrote: > > ISDN is a waste IMHO. where i live (US) it costs > $150 per channel / mo., $300 for both channels (128k). > i can get 20 56k connections for the same cost. > > why would i pay $150 dollars for 64k when i > i can get 10 56k connections for the same cost? Perchance you need to rephrase that to, 'The part of the US I live in,' In places like Washigton DC, it's only marginally more expensive then a normal Dial-Up. In any area serviced by GTE, it's $40/month for net access, and $60/month for the phone line itself. US West use to be $150 month for 200 hours, 5 cents a minute per channel after that. Now, they won't even talk to you about it because 'ADSL is so much better.' Of course prices are going to vary based on what your phone company is able to do, and how much more equipment they have to install. Rick To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 20:40:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id UAA14416 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:40:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from home2.stratos.net (mail.venturephotos.com [209.117.220.2] (may be forged)) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id UAA14402 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:40:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from drifter@localhost.net) Received: from pm3-5-21.stratos.net [207.86.133.21] by home2.stratos.net (SMTPD32-4.03) id AA7276800C8; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:39:30 EDT Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:46:09 -0400 (EDT) From: Rob DeMarco To: BEAUPRE Antoine cc: ringlord@bbs.dcoisp.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Accessing files with spaces in the names. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, BEAUPRE Antoine wrote: > On Sat, 19 Sep 1998 ringlord@bbs.dcoisp.net wrote: > > > Greetings folks. > > I just received a zip file from a client, which contains a series of > > files with spaces in the file names. > > > For example, when I do an ls on the directory the files are zipped into, > > one of the files has a name of Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg > > > This zipfile was created on a win95 machine that allows long file names. > > I have tryed to figure out how to rename these files to files with one > > name to them. > > when I typed, mv Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg merchantlot.jpg > > Try: > % mv Merchant\ Lot\ 1\ Photo.jpg merchantlot.jpg > > It works under tcsh. Anyways, any shell that knows about filename > completion will complete the filename to a compatible filename. A word of warning -- the original `csh' will /not/ properly quote spaces and other "metacharacters" when using file completion. The `\' trick should work with any self-respecting shell, but it's probably easier in this case just to use the single or double quotes. % mv 'Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg' Merchant_Lot_1_Photo.jpg ought to work under any shell out there (/bin/sh, /bin/csh, /usr/local/bin/{bash,pdksh,zsh} ...). Double quotes (") will work too, but be careful about `$' in your file names, because `$words's will usually be interpreted as a variable and replaced (probably with nothing.) Oh well, `man sh' or `man csh' should give some of the gory details. > > > I was told that the files Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg could not be found. > > > How does one go about accessing these files with such long names? > > I have even tryed inserting . _ marks, but nothing works. > > Normal. Marks and dots and such will make a different filename, in tcsh, > '\' is the escape char, which means "the following must be treated as > such". > > +-----------------------------------+ > | Free the world from businessmen | > | Free yourself from your money | > +-----------------------------------+ > Free the web. > Spidey > > visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran -Rob To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 20:57:54 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id UAA17159 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:57:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lynxcom.net (lynxcom.net [204.216.142.200]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id UAA17125 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:57:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from root@lynxcom.net) Received: from localhost (root@localhost) by lynxcom.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id UAA07311 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:55:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from root@lynxcom.net) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 20:55:30 -0700 (PDT) From: Matthew Lager To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Question about FreeBSD... Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello... Today I was just given a 56K modem by a friend. The modem is internal and has no jumpers or pins on it. This would obviously make it plug and play. I was wandering if there is any way to get a PnP modem working in FreeBSD. I currently have a 33.6 external modem running on cuaa1 and a mouse running on cuaa0 (serial mouse). If you could help me or direct me to someone that could, that would be awesome. Please email me back ASAP =) Thanks. Sincerly, Matthew Lager root@lynxcom.net P.S. I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 21:20:38 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id VAA19754 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:20:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from allegro.lemis.com (allegro.lemis.com [192.109.197.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA19694 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:20:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@freebie.lemis.com) Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id NAA10140; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:49:41 +0930 (CST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) id NAA09377; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:49:40 +0930 (CST) Message-ID: <19980921134939.O8807@freebie.lemis.com> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:49:39 +0930 From: Greg Lehey To: Shanker Iyer , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: POSTCODE CARD to debug kernel References: <360354A1.FD817692@internetdevices.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.91.1i In-Reply-To: <360354A1.FD817692@internetdevices.com>; from Shanker Iyer on Fri, Sep 18, 1998 at 11:52:17PM -0700 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG [Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com] On Friday, 18 September 1998 at 23:52:17 -0700, Shanker Iyer wrote: > > I am in search of a diagnostic card which can be used to detect > POSTCODE operations or CHECKPOINT operations. Can any body suggest > any such cards available for this purpose I'm sorry, I don't understand the question. What are POSTCODE operations and CHECKPOINT operations? Do they need to shout? Greg -- See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 21:24:33 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id VAA20496 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:24:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA20483 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:24:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA06276; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:23:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:23:37 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: RPD cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 2_2 to 3.0BETA In-Reply-To: <3602A874.DC7CB539@distance.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, RPD wrote: > I was wondering if it is possible to go from 2_2-STABLE to 3.0-BETA. I > rm -rf /usr/src and cvsuped with the =. tag. I then did make world & > make install, edited and compiled the GENERIC kernel for my machine and > did make install. I then rebooted, now I get Invalid format when trying > to boot. Any suggestions would be helpful to fix this problem or hint > what I did wrong. BTW I did a.out make world. I'm having trouble with going from 2.2.7-R -> 3.0-CURRENT-ELF. The make blows up on either Perl or moving the libraries around. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 21:29:45 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id VAA21405 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:29:45 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from allegro.lemis.com (allegro.lemis.com [192.109.197.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id VAA21326 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 21:29:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from grog@freebie.lemis.com) Received: from freebie.lemis.com (freebie.lemis.com [192.109.197.137]) by allegro.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) with ESMTP id NAA10168; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:47 +0930 (CST) Received: (from grog@localhost) by freebie.lemis.com (8.9.1/8.9.0) id NAA09391; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:40 +0930 (CST) Message-ID: <19980921135839.P8807@freebie.lemis.com> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:39 +0930 From: Greg Lehey To: francisco@natserv.com, Laurence Berland Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NetBSD References: <360429E1.C328BC1F@howlongcanadomainnameb.com> <199809192324.TAA10064@federation.addy.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.91.1i In-Reply-To: <199809192324.TAA10064@federation.addy.com>; from Francisco Reyes on Sat, Sep 19, 1998 at 07:24:50PM -0000 WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog Organization: LEMIS, PO Box 460, Echunga SA 5153, Australia Phone: +61-8-8388-8286 Fax: +61-8-8388-8725 Mobile: +61-41-739-7062 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Saturday, 19 September 1998 at 19:24:50 -0000, Francisco Reyes wrote: > > On 19-Sep-98 Laurence Berland wrote: >> I saw a system running NetBSD, what is this and how is it different from >> freeBSD? > > What it is, is best described at www.netbsd.org > Basically it is another Unix, just as Linux is another Unix. Well, that's not the way I would put it. NetBSD is (just) another UNIX, just as OpenBSD is (just) another UNIX. Linux is a UNIX clone. > The general comments I have read are that OpenBSD is the most secure, > NetBSD is the most portable and FreeBSD is the best performer. I suppose that's a reasonable first approximation. I have another one. At the AUUG conference last week, I was told that the typical FreeBSD developer is a professional programmer in the commercial sector, the typical NetBSD developer is a professional programmer in research and Government, and the typical OpenBSD or Linux developer is either a student or a hobbyist. This is a broad generalization, of course, and at the moment I'm observing to decide how accurate it is. It was certainly surprising to note that at the conference the Linux people weren't well known to the organizers, whereas the *BSD people were, and that there were approximately equal numbers of Linux and *BSD users present. Greg -- See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 22:13:17 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id WAA28496 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:13:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (wired.ctech.ac.za [155.238.4.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA28491 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:13:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wired.ctech.ac.za (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id HAA01941; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:12:28 +0200 (SAST) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Message-ID: <3605E03C.41C67EA6@wired.ctech.ac.za> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:12:28 +0200 From: Jacques Hugo X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Charlie Root CC: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Why does X kill my mouse? References: <199809200956.KAA01569@dns0.rotting.cheese.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Charlie Root wrote: > > Thanks, > But I tried both of those, moused on or off makes no difference. No, that's bullshit. This is what my /etc/XF86Config file looks like: ----------------- Section "Pointer" Protocol "Microsoft" Device "/dev/cuaa0" ---------------- My /dev/cuaa0 entry: ----------------- crw-rw---- 1 uucp dialer 28, 128 Sep 17 12:48 cuaa0 ----------------- My /etc/rc.conf entry: --------------- moused_enable="NO" moused_type="auto" moused_port="/dev/cuaa0" moused_flags="" --------------- Test your rc.conf settings and bounce your box. moused should not appear on ps. Test your mouse again with /stand/sysinstall. sysinstall fires up your moused while testing, so kill it after you exit sysinstall. Run xf86config again and make sure your mouse points to /dev/cuaa0 This must work, really. Good luck. -Jacques ------------------------------------------------------ The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better" ... so I got BSD Network Administrator | Jacques Hugo UNIX Systems | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za Cape Technikon | +27-21-4603584 ------------------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 22:19:25 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id WAA29176 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:19:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from cain.gsoft.com.au (genesi.lnk.telstra.net [139.130.136.161]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA29168 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:19:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from doconnor@gsoft.com.au) Received: from cain.gsoft.com.au (cain [203.38.152.97]) by cain.gsoft.com.au (8.8.8/8.6.9) with ESMTP id OAA02905 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:48:51 +0930 (CST) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:48:51 +0930 (CST) From: "Daniel O'Connor" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: ISDN Stuff? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I am wondering what sort of ISDN hardware is supported under FreeBSD, unfortunatly a) I don't know anything about ISDN, and b) I couldn't see anything in the LINT config file about ISDN. Any pointers greatfully received :) (Basically we are going to end up having some machines at one end of an ISDN link, and I'd like to get some info about how FreeBSD can handles this) --------------------------------------------------------------------- |Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer for Genesis Software | |http://www.gsoft.com.au | |The nice thing about standards is that there are so many of them to| |choose from. -- Andrew Tanenbaum | --------------------------------------------------------------------- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 22:46:12 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id WAA03430 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:46:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from ns1.i-p-d.com (i-p-d.host4u.com [209.60.43.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA03368 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 22:45:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from chem@i-p-d.com) From: chem@i-p-d.com Received: from gateway (brd1-p18.worldonline.nl [195.241.136.18]) by ns1.i-p-d.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id HAA00639 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:45:25 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from chem@i-p-d.com) Message-Id: <199809210545.HAA00639@ns1.i-p-d.com> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:48:56 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Subject: remote login via SSH Reply-to: chem@i-p-d.com X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v3.01b) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I have to login to our server remotely most of the time. Someone suggested I use ssh for that. I have looked at the ports and the description of ssh, but is there more information somewhere? Do I use telnet, should I install stuff on my remote computer. etc. A step- by-step guide would be nice :) TIA Gina To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 23:04:32 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id XAA06899 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:04:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from beef.cybertouch.org (h24-64-138-128.mt.wave.shaw.ca [24.64.138.128]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id XAA06876 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:04:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beef@beef.cybertouch.org) Received: from localhost (beef@localhost) by beef.cybertouch.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id CAA28121 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:00:50 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from beef@beef.cybertouch.org) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:00:49 -0400 (EDT) From: Lanny Baron To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: samba and wan Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, Does samba allow a windows user from anywhere on the internet to connect to a unix server? And if so, is this done or shown (by computer name) in Network Neiborhood? I have installed it here and can see my unix (FreeBSD) box via network Neiborhood. It is rather good for ppl who dont have time or the inclination to learn unix. But I want to know if someone in England or Australia could use their windows box to see my FreeBSD box and use it. If the above is possible I can see some good benefits to the industry I am in. And please dont tell me "good morning" ... The world of unix seems to be larger than the universe itself. Thank you for your help, Lanny To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 23:31:35 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id XAA10458 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:31:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au (babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au [130.194.166.91]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id XAA10449 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:31:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from graeme@babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au) Received: from babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA20383; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:30:38 +1000 Message-Id: <199809210630.QAA20383@babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:30:28 +1000 (EST) From: Graeme.Cross@sci.monash.edu.au Reply-To: Graeme.Cross@sci.monash.edu.au Subject: Re: remote login via SSH To: chem@i-p-d.com cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <199809210545.HAA00639@ns1.i-p-d.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: MULTIPART/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; BOUNDARY="-1031644250-1535290225-906359442=:16071" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ---1031644250-1535290225-906359442=:16071 Content-Type: TEXT/plain; CHARSET=US-ASCII On 21 Sep, chem@i-p-d.com wrote: > I have to login to our server remotely most of the time. Someone > suggested I use ssh for that. I have looked at the ports and the > description of ssh, but is there more information somewhere? Do I > use telnet, should I install stuff on my remote computer. etc. A step- > by-step guide would be nice :) The SSH home page is a good starting point, and has a link to the SSH FAQ: http://www.cs.hut.fi/ssh/ Cheers Graeme -- Graeme Cross -- Water Studies Centre, Monash University Random thought #66 (Collect all 229) Do not believe in miracles - rely on them. ---1031644250-1535290225-906359442=:16071 Content-Type: APPLICATION/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE----- Version: 2.6.3i iQB1AwUBNgXyi2AiycRwLbVJAQGsNAL/bpSlo0z9m/OWHyDUBz8I0eK2dIG7DpfO 7qPGfRUQnyNlBTHGSoOqCy9AyBe3G1sEq+hCVfjjDr7w5kn1N8SMhPFmEQskqNc/ mjvKq4b6vCA7CozAgFS4m90AwPgrCC1w =ubek -----END PGP MESSAGE----- ---1031644250-1535290225-906359442=:16071-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 23:33:10 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id XAA10639 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:33:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mailgateway.stc.sh.cn ([203.95.0.45]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id XAA10634 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:33:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from zhwpeng@stc.sh.cn) Received: from stc.sh.cn by mailgateway.stc.sh.cn (SMI-8.6/SMI-SVR4) id FAA08504; Tue, 22 Sep 1998 05:32:03 +0800 Received: from ws2.stc.sh.cn by stc.sh.cn (SMI-8.6/SMI-SVR4) id NAA13222; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:32:32 +0800 Received: by ws2.stc.sh.cn with Microsoft Mail id <01BDE56C.F2FF7AE0@ws2.stc.sh.cn>; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:34:33 +-800 Message-ID: <01BDE56C.F2FF7AE0@ws2.stc.sh.cn> From: Peng ZhengWen To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: how to config MX resource record? Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:30:34 +-800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG How to config MX resource record in named data file?(FreeBSD 2.25) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 23:40:20 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id XAA11756 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:40:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kapmail.com (srv.kapmail.com [206.31.219.210]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id XAA11672 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:40:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from satya@dspsoft.com) Received: (qmail 18671 invoked from network); 21 Sep 1998 06:42:01 -0000 Received: from simba.dspsoft.com (206.31.219.210) by simba.dspsoft.com with SMTP; 21 Sep 1998 06:42:01 -0000 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:42:01 -0400 (EDT) From: Satya Devireddy X-Sender: satya@srv.kapmail.com To: chem@i-p-d.com cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: remote login via SSH In-Reply-To: <199809210545.HAA00639@ns1.i-p-d.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I have to login to our server remotely most of the time. Someone > suggested I use ssh for that. I have looked at the ports and the > description of ssh, but is there more information somewhere? Do I > use telnet, should I install stuff on my remote computer. etc. A step- > by-step guide would be nice :) ssh is real nice. It should be installed on both the machines. Steps: 1) Just install the port. 2) from your regular box ssh 3) It automatically does all the work and asks for your password. To login to the remote computer, ssh enter passwd Things I observed: the usernames on both machines should be the same. -Satya To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 20 23:45:01 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id XAA12604 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:45:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mipnet.mipnet.fr (mipnet.mipnet.fr [194.51.103.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id XAA12583 for ; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 23:44:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mahe@twam.com) Received: from twam.com (sad1-26.mipnet.fr [195.101.68.156]) by mipnet.mipnet.fr (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id IAA23042 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:48:18 +0200 (MET DST) Message-ID: <3605F518.7BCA91FF@twam.com> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:41:28 +0200 From: "Loic Mahe'" Organization: TWAM Informatique X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.04 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.2-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, I'm increasing the RAM for our FreeBSD box. Does FreeBSD allows to mix SIMM (EDO) and SDRAM ? The mother board (VX Pro 512k) doc says no, but perhaps is this only a Windows 95 limitation ? Thanks in advance. Loic Mahe -- + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + TWAM Informatique www.twam.com tel/fax 05-61-24-65-66/66-30 mahe@twam.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 00:04:13 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA15535 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:04:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (wired.ctech.ac.za [155.238.4.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA15522 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:04:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wired.ctech.ac.za (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id JAA01712; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:02:03 +0200 (SAST) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Message-ID: <3605F9EA.167EB0E7@wired.ctech.ac.za> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:02:02 +0200 From: Jacques Hugo X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: chem@i-p-d.com CC: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: remote login via SSH References: <199809210545.HAA00639@ns1.i-p-d.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG chem@i-p-d.com wrote: > > Hi, > > I have to login to our server remotely most of the time. Someone > suggested I use ssh for that. I have looked at the ports and the > description of ssh, but is there more information somewhere? Do I > use telnet, should I install stuff on my remote computer. etc. A step- > by-step guide would be nice :) 1. tar -xzvf ssh-1.2.26.tar.gz 2. cd ssh-1.2.26 3. ./configure 4. gmake 5. su 6. gmake install 7. /usr/locals/sbin/sshd 8. ssh -l user fqdn.of.system.you.want.to.connect.to running.sshd Cheers -Jacques ------------------------------------------------------ The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better" ... so I got BSD Network Administrator | Jacques Hugo UNIX Systems | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za Cape Technikon | +27-21-4603584 ------------------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 00:05:13 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA15707 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:05:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (pinsoft.internet.co.nz [202.37.141.181]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA15680 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:05:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Received: from tui.pinnacle.co.nz (tui.pinnacle.co.nz [202.37.163.3]) by kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id TAA15765; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:02:36 +1200 (NZST) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:02:00 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: Lanny Baron cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: /etc/daily... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Lanny Baron wrote: [Next time, please Cc: the list as well] > Hello Jonathan, > > Thanks again for your reply. I have looked just after doing > ./daily to see what happens. It does not clean out /tmp completely for some > reason. Here is the part of /etc/daily I have uncommented: > > f [ -d /usr/tmp ]; then > cd /usr/tmp && { > find . -type f -atime +3 -ctime +3 ! -name '.X*-lock' -exec rm -f > --$ > find -d . ! -name . -type d -mtime +1 -exec rmdir -- {} \; \ > >/dev/null 2>&1; } > fi Note that the atime option has been used with find(1). This means that if you even *look* at the file in the last 3 days, it will not delete it. Jonathan Chen -------------------------------------------------------------------- "Lots of folks confuse bad management with destiny" - Kin Hubbard To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 00:07:08 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA16008 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:07:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from obsolete.sprynet.com (sf-dnpql-132.compuserve.net [206.175.230.132]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA15990 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:06:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jjohnson@spry.com) Received: from flashpoint (flashpoint [192.168.1.1]) by obsolete.sprynet.com (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id CAA02053; Sun, 20 Sep 1998 02:16:47 GMT (envelope-from jjohnson@spry.com) Message-ID: <002801bde52e$3a527260$0101a8c0@flashpoint> From: "James Johnson" To: "Loic Mahe'" , Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:05:32 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG That is a hardware issue. DIMMS and SIMMS require different voltages, mixing both would fry your board, cards, cpu and everything that makes it all cool :) -----Original Message----- From: Loic Mahe' To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Monday, September 21, 1998 12:04 AM Subject: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? >Hello, > >I'm increasing the RAM for our FreeBSD box. Does FreeBSD allows to mix >SIMM (EDO) and SDRAM ? >The mother board (VX Pro 512k) doc says no, but perhaps is this only a >Windows 95 limitation ? >Thanks in advance. > >Loic Mahe >-- >+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + >TWAM Informatique www.twam.com >tel/fax 05-61-24-65-66/66-30 mahe@twam.com > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 00:13:43 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA17158 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:13:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au (babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au [130.194.166.91]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA17152 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:13:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from graeme@babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au) Received: from babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id RAA20902; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:13:01 +1000 Message-Id: <199809210713.RAA20902@babylon.wsc.monash.edu.au> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:12:57 +1000 (EST) From: Graeme.Cross@sci.monash.edu.au Reply-To: Graeme.Cross@sci.monash.edu.au Subject: Re: remote login via SSH To: satya@dspsoft.com cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: MULTIPART/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; BOUNDARY="-1031644250-1033140246-906361985=:16071" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG ---1031644250-1033140246-906361985=:16071 Content-Type: TEXT/plain; CHARSET=US-ASCII On 21 Sep, Satya Devireddy wrote: > >> I have to login to our server remotely most of the time. Someone >> suggested I use ssh for that. I have looked at the ports and the >> description of ssh, but is there more information somewhere? Do I >> use telnet, should I install stuff on my remote computer. etc. A step- >> by-step guide would be nice :) > > ssh is real nice. > It should be installed on both the machines. > (snip) > Things I observed: > the usernames on both machines should be the same. Not necessary. You can override this with ssh by using the -l flag. You can also configure this permanently in your .ssh/config file, which also allows you to scp to machines with a different username as well. Cheers Graeme -- Graeme Cross -- Water Studies Centre, Monash University Random thought #31 (Collect all 229) George Orwell was an optimist. ---1031644250-1033140246-906361985=:16071 Content-Type: APPLICATION/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE----- Version: 2.6.3i iQB1AwUBNgX8emAiycRwLbVJAQGoeAMAjL/gnwLYf92IuDfGnjXOLLGtUrq9bfnm fVuA/NYVh1ORtAVfmGh1cT2c2U5A+1gthgWOdUW6admQhkoBoTmWSG/IxL8ZIsGF vVGkzlySXRlG2DdN1gje1LVuN1FcTehZ =Oh5d -----END PGP MESSAGE----- ---1031644250-1033140246-906361985=:16071-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 00:30:16 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA18698 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:30:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from phear.net (phear.net [206.58.96.18]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA18693 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:30:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jim@phrantic.phear.net) Received: from phrantic.phear.net (jim@slwag1p15.ozemail.com.au [203.108.157.31]) by phear.net (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id AAA28668 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:27:25 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <360600A1.53327DB2@phrantic.phear.net> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:30:41 +1000 From: Jim Mock X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: mutt with color in X? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've got a question about using mutt with color under X. It works fine in color from one of the virtual terminals, but in Afterstep it's black and white. I know the xterms support color because color-ls and BitchX both work fine in color. Will it work with color in an xterm and if so, how do I get it to work? TIA Jim -- |=> Jim Mock | Admin/Webmaster | email:jim@phrantic.phear.net <=| |=> Phear Dot Net | KidzHaven | web: http://www.phear.net/ <=| |=> Website Design & Hosting | web: http://www.kidzhaven.com/ <=| |=> Wagga Wagga, NSW Australia | Powered by FreeBSD! <=| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 00:43:18 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id AAA20122 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:43:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from cyclops.xtra.co.nz (smtp.xtra.co.nz [202.27.184.73]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id AAA20115 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:43:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from junkmale@pop3.xtra.co.nz) Received: from wocker (210-55-210-87.ipnets.xtra.co.nz [210.55.210.87]) by cyclops.xtra.co.nz (8.9.1/8.9.1) with SMTP id TAA07118; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:42:09 +1200 (NZST) Message-Id: <199809210742.TAA07118@cyclops.xtra.co.nz> From: "Dan Langille" Organization: DVL Software Limited To: "James Johnson" Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:42:09 +1200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Subject: Re: NATD part 2 Reply-to: junkmale@xtra.co.nz CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-reply-to: <003401bde4ff$4d680ce0$0101a8c0@flashpoint> X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v3.01b) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 20 Sep 98, at 18:29, James Johnson wrote: > natd.cf > ----------------------- > interface tun0 > redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.1:80 80 What I did was: redirect_post tcp 111.222.333.444:80 redirect_post ucp 111.222.333.444:80 You need both tcp and ucp I believe. -- Dan Langille DVL Software Limited The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 01:49:44 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id BAA29575 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:49:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from phear.net (phear.net [206.58.96.18]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA29570 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:49:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jim@phrantic.phear.net) Received: from phrantic.phear.net (jim@slwag1p15.ozemail.com.au [203.108.157.31]) by phear.net (8.9.1a/8.9.1a) with ESMTP id BAA28818; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:46:14 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3606131C.801984BE@phrantic.phear.net> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 18:49:32 +1000 From: Jim Mock X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: flygt@sr.se CC: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mutt with color in X? References: <360600A1.53327DB2@phrantic.phear.net> <19980921103850.A14319@sr.se> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Gunnar Flygt wrote: > > Have you got the $TERM variable set to xterm-color ? Then it should > work. Does so fo me. > No I didn't, but I do now and it works :) Thanks. Jim -- |=> Jim Mock | Admin/Webmaster | email:jim@phrantic.phear.net <=| |=> Phear Dot Net | KidzHaven | web: http://www.phear.net/ <=| |=> Website Design & Hosting | web: http://www.kidzhaven.com/ <=| |=> Wagga Wagga, NSW Australia | Powered by FreeBSD! <=| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 01:53:17 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id BAA29958 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:53:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lucy.bedford.net (lucy.bedford.net [206.99.145.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id BAA29947 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:53:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from listread@lucy.bedford.net) Received: (from listread@localhost) by lucy.bedford.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) id EAA19055; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:51:48 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from listread) Message-Id: <199809210851.EAA19055@lucy.bedford.net> Subject: Re: Dynamic DNS In-Reply-To: from Joey Garcia at "Sep 18, 98 10:25:02 pm" To: bear@pacificnet.net (Joey Garcia) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:51:48 -0400 (EDT) Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-notice: Copyright (C) 1998, by the author, "Woodchuck" djv@bedford.net X-notice: All rights reserved. X-no-archive: yes Reply-to: djv@bedford.net From: "Woodchuck" X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Joey Garcia wrote: > On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Dan Langille wrote: > > > On 18 Sep 98, at 19:55, gummibear@we.mediaone.net wrote: > > > > Yes, it can be done. Look at the websites I mentioned in my original post. > > > > See the URL in my signature for details on setting up a subnet at home. > > It's not all in one place, but it's there. > > > > Good thing I saved your post! :) Yeah, I was going to take a look at all > those sites when I had some free time. Anyways, unfortunately I have to > reinstall my system, because I get the infamous "file system full" message > concerning my root directory. Perhaps there is an easier way to fix it? There sure is. Send me some details off list ... it's *almost always* possible to avoid a reinstallation for reasons like this. details: output of *) mount *) cat /etc/fstab *) df *) fdisk sd0 (whatever your disks are wd0 ... for IDE). A guess in advance: some files in /tmp, or big logs in /var/log, or you've been dloading/building progs etc etc in /root. It's usually just a matter of cleaning up, or moving some directory trees to filesystems that have free space. I notice you have a second BSD machine around -- this will make things even easier. Dave -- Su accion letal comienza en pocas horas To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 02:14:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA03574 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:14:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA03529 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:14:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) From: groggy@iname.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id BAA02045; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:13:05 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:13:05 -0800 (AKDT) X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: Davidalder@aol.com cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Help with g++ In-Reply-To: <7c86c50c.3605af5c@aol.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 Davidalder@aol.com wrote: > I'm trying to compile a simple c++ program just to see if I can get the > compiler to work. It makes an "a.out" executable, but the executable does not > run. The message tells me that it is not an executable file. How do I get > g++ running? you probably aren't saying "./a.out" ... otherwise, check your permissions. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 02:16:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA03774 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:16:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lucy.bedford.net (lucy.bedford.net [206.99.145.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA03753 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:16:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from listread@lucy.bedford.net) Received: (from listread@localhost) by lucy.bedford.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA19275; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:12:00 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from listread) Message-Id: <199809210912.FAA19275@lucy.bedford.net> Subject: Re: NIS In-Reply-To: <19980919025536.11160.qmail@hotmail.com> from Jane Frodo at "Sep 18, 98 07:55:36 pm" To: jfrodo42@hotmail.com (Jane Frodo) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:12:00 -0400 (EDT) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-notice: Copyright (C) 1998, by the author, "Woodchuck" djv@bedford.net X-notice: All rights reserved. X-no-archive: yes Reply-to: djv@bedford.net From: "Woodchuck" X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Jane Frodo wrote: > > I have installed all five boxes here, and I installed Kerberos, To the list: Could Kerberos be at the root of this difficulty? > and DES on all of them. Just to be sure, I checked the > "native" passwords on each machine, and none of them are > using the $1 headers, they all look to be of the same type. D. -- Su accion letal comienza en pocas horas To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 02:37:47 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA06149 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:37:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lucy.bedford.net (lucy.bedford.net [206.99.145.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA06144 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:37:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from listread@lucy.bedford.net) Received: (from listread@localhost) by lucy.bedford.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA19958; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:36:59 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from listread) Message-Id: <199809210936.FAA19958@lucy.bedford.net> Subject: Re: pppd + natd In-Reply-To: from James Snow at "Sep 18, 98 11:36:50 am" To: sno@teardrop.org (James Snow) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:36:59 -0400 (EDT) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-notice: Copyright (C) 1998, by the author, "Woodchuck" djv@bedford.net X-notice: All rights reserved. X-no-archive: yes Reply-to: djv@bedford.net From: "Woodchuck" X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG James Snow wrote: > > I'm having some trouble getting NAT going over ppp with pppd and natd. > > In this instance, the machines inolved look something like this > > 10.0.0.28 <--> 10.0.0.99/Dialup-IP <--> Dialup Gateway <--> Internet > PC pppd + natd ISP & the rest of the world > machine > > The output to the console as given by the -v option of natd is this: > > In [TCP] 10.0.0.28 -> some.real.net.ip:23 aliased to > 10.0.0.28 -> some.real.net.ip:23 > > Logic dictates, and some stuff I've read confirms, that this is not doing > anything. No change was made to the IP headers on the packets involved. It > should have read > > In [TCP] 10.0.0.28 -> some.real.net.ip:23 aliased to > 10.0.0.99 -> some.real.net.ip:23 ^^^^^^^^^ this doesn't get you anything better. "real.net.ip" will still have no idea who 10.0.0.99 is. In should look more like In [TCP] 10.0.0.28 -> some.real.net.ip:23 aliased to Dialup.ip.real.address -> some.real.net.ip:23 Probably posting /etc/rc.firewall would be helpful. are you starting natd with an interface switch? such as natd -interface ppp0 easy to forget... D. -- Su accion letal comienza en pocas horas To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 02:49:58 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA08240 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:49:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lagavulin.euronet.be (lagavulin.euronet.be [195.74.193.31]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA08217 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:49:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from username@euronet.be) Received: from rotor (rotor.zav.euronet.be [195.74.192.19]) by lagavulin.euronet.be (8.9.0/8.9.0) with SMTP id LAA06396 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:49:04 +0200 (MET DST) From: "Theo Kuijpers" To: Subject: 2.2.7 and PCI Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:49:07 +0200 Message-ID: <001901bde545$13152960$13c04ac3@rotor.zav.euronet.be> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there, I've got a strange problem : I just upgraded from 2.2.6 to 2.2.7 without any problems. When using the GENERIC kernel all my PCI devices (currently only a 3c900 card) are detected and assigned a driver. When I use a custom kernel (a propper one with the right devices etc.) it doesn't assign any driver to the PCI devices .. it detects the card as an PCI device (ethernet) but it reports [no driver assigned]. As well I used all possible BIOS settings (AMIBIOS) PnP OS / BIOS settings etc. To make sure it wasn't a hardware problem I changed the slot where I put the card and I even switched cards. Could anyone please help me out. Thanx, Theo Kuijpers To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 02:51:06 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id CAA08561 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:51:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lucy.bedford.net (lucy.bedford.net [206.99.145.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id CAA08445 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:50:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from listread@lucy.bedford.net) Received: (from listread@localhost) by lucy.bedford.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA20010; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:50:06 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from listread) Message-Id: <199809210950.FAA20010@lucy.bedford.net> Subject: Re: Shamanism and the Drug Propaganda In-Reply-To: <199809181739.KAA26216@hub.freebsd.org> from "drussell@ix.netcom.com" at "Sep 18, 98 10:01:55 am" To: drussell@ix.netcom.com Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:50:06 -0400 (EDT) Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-notice: Copyright (C) 1998, by the author, "Woodchuck" djv@bedford.net X-notice: All rights reserved. X-no-archive: yes Reply-to: djv@bedford.net From: "Woodchuck" X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG drussell@ix.netcom.com wrote: > "A magnificent production." Prof. Richard Evans Schultes. > > 6"x9" Paperback, 365 Pages, 200 Illustrations, Smyth-sewn Quality > Binding, Beautiful color cover. > > The most exciting, and relevant, introduction to ancient > history and the Greek Classics in print - fully annotated. > > Illustrated summary of all 17 chapters. > > Online trade orders - at http://www.kalyx.com. > You, Sir, are a fscking spammer. And I will see to it that your website is *DOWNED* and your ISP account *CANCELLED*. You are spamming your lame new age pseudo-scholarship on mailing lists that are utterly unrelated to the subject matter. D. -- Su accion letal comienza en pocas horas To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 03:10:58 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA10768 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 03:10:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail3.hol.fr (mail3.hol.fr [194.149.160.38]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA10763 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 03:10:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dorseb@hol.fr) Received: from default (paristnt-204.hol.fr [195.154.32.204]) by mail3.hol.fr (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id MAA14810 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:10:23 +0200 (CEST) Message-Id: <199809211010.MAA14810@mail3.hol.fr> Reply-To: From: "dorseb" To: "FreeBSD Questions" Subject: Executing file Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 00:52:23 +0200 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Priority: 3 X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1161 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > you probably aren't saying "./a.out" (*) Well I had the same problem for executing files, I solved it as you said (cf *). Is there an other way to do that, without specifying the './' ? Thanx To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 03:26:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA12227 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 03:26:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from abc.xyz.net (froggy.anchorage.ptialaska.net [208.151.119.238]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA12212 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 03:26:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) From: groggy@iname.com Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by abc.xyz.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id BAA02353 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:58:44 -0800 (AKDT) (envelope-from groggy@iname.com) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 01:58:44 -0800 (AKDT) X-Sender: abc@abc.xyz.net To: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: IP lookups In-Reply-To: <19980920085318.A6606@emu.sourcee.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG something i also notice is that now, for the first time in the last 4 years, i can dial up with ppp on a client and use all my internet programs without any nameserver listed in /etc/resolv.conf! i'm not using ppp's msext's, and i can even kill named also, and have things run (on a client). regarding the problem below - why would telnet, FTP, and other Inet utilities resolve ppp aliased addresses just fine, while others like lynx and nslookup won't? aren't they all calling the resolver for their lookups? i still notice that the hosts file, for a probably related reason, is only used by the resolver when called by Telnet, FTP, Ping, and Traceroute, but not by nslookup and lynx. there's got to be some obvious problem here - ? i also notice tcpdump doesn't dump symbolic addresses (which i think is the default since there are switches to force numeric dumps) > > > > > 2.2.7-RELEASE > > > > > > > > > > ppp aliased IP addresses = 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.13 > > > > > > > > > > BSD1 <-> BSD2 <-> Internet > > > > > (ppp) (ppp -alias) > > > > > (.1-.12) (192.168.0.13) > > > > > > > > > > BSD1 machine can: > > > > > > > > > > ping 192.168.0.13 > > > > > telnet 192.168.0.13 > > > > > ftp 192.168.0.13 > > > > > traceroute 192.168.0.13 > > > > > > > > > > BSD1 machine CAN'T > > > > > > > > > > nslookup 192.168.0.13 > > > > > lynx 192.168.0.13 > > > > > > > > > > why? all internet functions work for BSD1 > > > > > (telnet, FTP, http, ping, etc ...) > > > > > > BSD2 resolves 192.168.0.X just fine. > > > BSD1's nameserver forwards to 192.168.0.13 > Just use a host address of .1 through .254 and this > problem (?) will disappear. this didn't do it. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 03:32:39 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id DAA12908 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 03:32:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mb06.swip.net (mb06.swip.net [193.12.122.210]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id DAA12903 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 03:32:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from henrik.olofsson@swipnet.se) Received: from dialup190-2-31.swipnet.se (dialup190-2-31.swipnet.se [130.244.190.95]) by mb06.swip.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id MAA08250 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:32:00 +0200 (MET DST) Received: by dialup190-2-31.swipnet.se with Microsoft Mail id <01BAE7FB.DDAB2B60@dialup190-2-31.swipnet.se>; Sun, 21 Jan 1996 12:27:44 +0100 Message-ID: <01BAE7FB.DDAB2B60@dialup190-2-31.swipnet.se> From: Henrik To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: Booting problems Date: Sun, 21 Jan 1996 12:27:42 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by hub.freebsd.org id DAA12904 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi my name is henrik i have tried to install freebsd on my computer. The installation went fine no problems there its after the install when the boot manager wont start it like it doesn't have installed a boot manager. I have tried to install it several times the boot manager i have tried to install is Freebsd boot easy. I would really like help this. Greetings //Henrik To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 04:08:45 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id EAA18483 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:08:45 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from amanda.qmpgmc.ac.uk ([194.81.5.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id EAA18473 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:08:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from greg@qmpgmc.ac.uk) Received: from Greg by amanda.qmpgmc.ac.uk (UUNET Amanda using sendmail V8.9.1a) id MAA15392; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:07:18 +0100 (BST) Message-ID: <000701bddf06$848be380$380051c2@Greg.qmpgmc.ac.uk> Reply-To: "Greg Quinlan" From: "Greg Quinlan" To: Subject: Adaptec 3940*A*UW Does NOT Work? Date: Sun, 13 Sep 1998 12:06:10 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDDF0E.E5A872C0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.1 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDDF0E.E5A872C0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Basically I need to know why the: Adaptec 3940UW - works & Adaptec 3940AUW - Does NOT work. The 3940UW Dual channel controller works fine. It is detected by FreeBSD = and runs happy, but something Adaptec have done with the 3940AUW means = that it is not detected and if you try and fool it by installing first = using the 3940UW then change to the 3940AUW it begins to boot but can = not mount the root file system, and PANICS. Does anyone know what the solution is? I have BSD 2.2.5. ( I have a great deal of upgraded bits - so I have not got any of the = vulnerabilities of 2.2.5 :| ) Greg ------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDDF0E.E5A872C0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Basically I need to know why the:
 
Adaptec 3940UW    -    = works
&
Adaptec 3940AUW    = -    Does NOT=20 work.
 
The 3940UW Dual channel controller works fine. It is = detected=20 by FreeBSD and runs happy, but something Adaptec have done with the = 3940AUW=20 means that it is not detected and if you try and fool it by installing = first=20 using the 3940UW then change to the 3940AUW it begins to boot but can = not mount=20 the root file system, and PANICS.
 
Does anyone know what the solution is?
 
I have BSD 2.2.5.
 
( I have a great deal of upgraded bits - so I have = not got any=20 of the vulnerabilities of 2.2.5 :| )
 
 
Greg
------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDDF0E.E5A872C0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 04:23:03 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id EAA20022 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:23:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (wired.ctech.ac.za [155.238.4.21]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id EAA19989 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:22:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za) Received: from wired.ctech.ac.za (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by wired.ctech.ac.za (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with SMTP id NAA07035 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:21:54 +0200 (SAST) Message-ID: <360636D2.2781E494@wired.ctech.ac.za> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:21:54 +0200 From: Jacques Hugo X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.04 (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: sendmail 8.9.1a Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi there ... I'm having some trouble with sendmail's config. These are some of my features: FEATURE(`MAIL_HUB',`some.other.system') My mail still gets relayed by localhost, not some.other.system. define('confPRIVACYFLAGS', `goaway,restrictmailq') This sure as hell doesn't work. VRFY and EXPN still does what it should. The rest of my features like access_db and relay_entired_host I played with works very well, but I have problems with the above mentioned FEATURES. Am I screwing up with the syntax here? Any help appreciated. Cheers -Jacques ------------------------------------------------------ The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better" ... so I got BSD Network Administrator | Jacques Hugo UNIX Systems | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za Cape Technikon | +27-21-4603584 ------------------------------------------------------ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 05:17:12 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA25723 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:17:12 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA25718 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:17:11 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id IAA01979; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:16:33 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id IAA27458; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:16:32 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id IAA21446; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:16:32 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:16:32 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: Matthew Lager cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Question about FreeBSD... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Matthew Lager wrote: > Hello... > > Today I was just given a 56K modem by a friend. The modem is internal and > has no jumpers or pins on it. This would obviously make it plug and play. indeed. > I was wandering if there is any way to get a PnP modem working in FreeBSD. yes. > I currently have a 33.6 external modem running on cuaa1 and a mouse > running on cuaa0 (serial mouse). If there's no IRQ conflict, you can run it "out of the box". If not, you'll need to config some stuff. I have a Cirrus Logic V32bis PnP, and it worked w/o any config. (well I *had* reconfigured my kernel, but I could have managed w/o it...) > If you could help me or direct me to > someone that could, that would be awesome. Please email me back ASAP =) > Thanks. > > P.S. I am running FreeBSD 2.2.7 2.2.7 offers pnp support... Here ya go: 1) man pnp 2) rebuild your kernel 3) install the device at the boot prompt and it will work. Mail me back for more info if you need. +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 05:39:35 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA29028 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:39:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from house.key.net.au (house.key.net.au [203.35.4.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA28807 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:38:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from nick@key.net.au) Received: (from uucp@localhost) by house.key.net.au (8.8.8/8.8.8) id WAA29211 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:36:08 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from nick@key.net.au) Received: from modem24.coffs.key.net.au(203.35.4.89), claiming to be "nick" via SMTP by house.key.net.au, id smtpdL29198; Mon Sep 21 22:35:59 1998 Message-ID: <000101bde55b$a7e79a80$590423cb@nick> From: "Nick" To: Subject: help someone??? Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:30:40 +1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.2106.4 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.2106.4 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG To anyone that can help me. Finally after some trouble I got FreeBSD 2.2.1 ? or something like that on. It took me ages and afterwards I was just closing down windows so I could restart. I'm so stupid, that I didn't even look at the default login user name and password. Now I'm stuffed because It'll stuff up if I try to put it on again(posibly). Anyway if anyone can help me out, by emailing me the default user name and password for freebsd (straight after the installation), I would be very thankful. Please return E-mail to nick@key.net.au Thanks....Nick To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 05:42:54 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA29788 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:42:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from magnum.quattro.ro ([193.231.220.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA29754 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:42:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from iulian@quattro.ro) Received: from quattro.ro (root@magnum.quattro.ro [193.231.220.1]) by magnum.quattro.ro (8.8.7/8.7.3) with ESMTP id PAA18111 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:42:48 +0300 Message-ID: <360649C8.B0CF6726@quattro.ro> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:42:48 +0000 From: Iulian Dragomir X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.04 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.32 i586) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: OpenBSD Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello Do you happen to know where could I buy OpenBSD in ROMANIA? Is there a specific firm who deals with OpenBSD in BUCHAREST, ROMANIA? Thank you very much To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 05:53:39 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id FAA00859 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:53:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harmony.williams.edu (harmony.williams.edu [137.165.4.25]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id FAA00854 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 05:53:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sachs@bull.cs.williams.edu) Received: from cs.williams.edu (bull.cs.williams.edu) by williams.edu (PMDF V5.1-10 #24595) with SMTP id <0EZM00JCOX4F3K@williams.edu> for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:53:04 -0400 (EDT) Received: from hamburger.cs.williams.edu by cs.williams.edu (SMI-8.6/SMI-SVR4) id IAA15186; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:53:02 -0400 Received: (from sachs@localhost) by hamburger.cs.williams.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) id IAA01783; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:53:21 +0000 (GMT) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:53:21 +0000 From: Jay Sachs Subject: Yamaha SA2 audio & luigi's drivers To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-id: MIME-version: 1.0 (generated by tm-edit 7.108) X-Mailer: Gnus v5.5/XEmacs 20.4 - "Emerald" Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII X-Face: 6!-I&o^[[HP+0~O~}d2Zf@Pbof:|>j5^*W$QOR"&)JYcHT.@-"AhAXLg3vioV79Ri3JMp/a e3QD@Z$1Ot@'j1/A Lines: 200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm trying to play sounds using the pcm driver on a PnP Yamaha SA2. I do get sound using e.g. rplay, but I also get console messages like tsleep returns 4 tsleep returns 4 tsleep returns 4 tsleep returns 4 tsleep returns 4 tsleep returns 4 How strange... mss_intr with no reason! and timeout flushing dbuf_out.chan, cnt 0x1abe flags 0x00000041 If I attempt to get sounds to work in xemacs20, the xemacs session ends up hanging, responding only to kill -9. This is running on 2.2-stable (world rebuilt about a week ago). Extract from kernel config: device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq 10 drq 1 flags 0x0 vector pcmintr (I also tried device pcm0 at isa? port ? tty irq ? drq ? flags 0x0 vector pcmintr but no difference) pnpinfo gives: Checking for Plug-n-Play devices... Card assigned CSN #1 Vendor ID YMH0020 (0x2000a865), Serial Number 0xffffffff PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 0 Device Description: OPL3-SAX Sound Board Logical Device ID: YMH0021 0x2100a865 #0 Vendor register funcs 00 TAG Start DF Good Configuration I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x220, alignment 0x10, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x530 .. 0x530, alignment 0x8, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x4, len 0x4 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x330 .. 0x330, alignment 0x2, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x370 .. 0x370, alignment 0x2, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] IRQ: 5 IRQ: High true edge sensitive DMA: channel(s) 0 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Type F DMA: channel(s) 1 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Type F TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration I/O Range 0x240 .. 0x240, alignment 0x10, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0xe80 .. 0xe80, alignment 0x8, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x388, alignment 0x8, len 0x4 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x300, alignment 0x2, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x100 .. 0xffe, alignment 0x2, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] IRQ: 5 7 9 10 11 IRQ: High true edge sensitive DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Type F DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Type F TAG Start DF Sub-optimal Configuration I/O Range 0x220 .. 0x280, alignment 0x10, len 0x10 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x530 .. 0xf48, alignment 0x8, len 0x8 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x388 .. 0x3f8, alignment 0x8, len 0x4 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x300 .. 0x334, alignment 0x2, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] I/O Range 0x100 .. 0xffe, alignment 0x2, len 0x2 [16-bit addr] IRQ: 3 5 7 9 10 11 IRQ: High true edge sensitive DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Type F DMA: channel(s) 0 1 3 8-bit, not a bus master, count by byte, , Type F TAG End DF Logical Device ID: YMH0022 0x2200a865 #1 Vendor register funcs 00 Compatible Device ID: PNPb02f (2fb0d041) TAG Start DF Good Configuration I/O Range 0x201 .. 0x201, alignment 0x1, len 0x1 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration I/O Range 0x202 .. 0x202, alignment 0x1, len 0x1 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Acceptable Configuration I/O Range 0x203 .. 0x203, alignment 0x1, len 0x1 [16-bit addr] TAG Start DF Sub-optimal Configuration I/O Range 0x204 .. 0x20f, alignment 0x1, len 0x1 [16-bit addr] TAG End DF End Tag Successfully got 42 resources, 2 logical fdevs -- card select # 0x0001 CSN YMH0020 (0x2000a865), Serial Number 0xffffffff Logical device #0 IO: 0x0240 0x0e80 0x0388 0x0300 0x0ffe 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 IRQ 11 0 DMA 1 0 IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01 Logical device #1 IO: 0x0201 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 0x0000 IRQ 0 0 DMA 0 0 IO range check 0x00 activate 0x01 cat /dev/sndstat: FreeBSD Audio Driver (980215) Sep 20 1998 17:46:55 Installed devices: pcm1: at 0xe80 irq 11 dma 1:0 sequencer1: at 0xe80 (not functional) dmesg: Copyright (c) 1992-1998 FreeBSD Inc. Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE #0: Sun Sep 20 17:47:06 GMT 1998 sachs@hamburger.cs.williams.edu:/base/src/sys/compile/HAMBURGER CPU: Pentium II (299.94-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x634 Stepping=4 Features=0x80f9ff real memory = 67108864 (65536K bytes) avail memory = 63434752 (61948K bytes) Probing for devices on PCI bus 0: chip0 rev 3 on pci0:0:0 chip1 rev 3 on pci0:1:0 chip2 rev 1 on pci0:7:0 chip3 rev 1 on pci0:7:1 chip4 rev 1 int d irq 5 on pci0:7:2 chip5 rev 1 on pci0:7:3 xl0 <3Com 3c905B Fast Etherlink XL 10/100BaseTX> rev 36 int a irq 10 on pci0:16:0 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:10:4b:d2:a9:56 xl0: autoneg complete, link status good (half-duplex, 10Mbps) Probing for devices on PCI bus 1: vga0 rev 3 int a irq 9 on pci1:0:0 Probing for PnP devices: CSN 1 Vendor ID: YMH0020 [0x2000a865] Serial 0xffffffff mss_attach 1 at 0xe80 irq 11 dma 1:0 flags 0x10 pcm1 (CS423x/Yamaha sn 0xffffffff) at 0xe80 irq 11 drq 1 flags 0x10 id 14 Probing for devices on the ISA bus: sc0 at 0x60-0x6f irq 1 on motherboard sc0: VGA color <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x0> sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa sio0: type 16550A sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa sio1: type 16550A lpt0 at 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa lpt0: Interrupt-driven port lp0: TCP/IP capable interface psm0 at 0x60-0x64 irq 12 on motherboard psm0: model Generic PS/2 mouse, device ID 0 pcm0 not found at 0xffffffff fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa wdc0: unit 0 (wd0): wd0: 4028MB (8249472 sectors), 8184 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, accel, ovlap, dma, iordis wcd0: 4134Kb/sec, 128Kb cache, audio play, 16 volume levels, ejectable tray wcd0: no disc inside, unlocked wdc1: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, intr, iordis npx0 flags 0x1 on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface Any ideas or pointers to what I may be doing wrong? -Jay To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 06:10:39 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA03960 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:10:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from turkey.ispro.net.tr (turkey.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA03951 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:10:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr) Received: from localhost (yurtesen@localhost) by turkey.ispro.net.tr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA26552; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:09:04 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:09:03 +0300 (EEST) From: Evren Yurtesen To: dorseb cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Executing file In-Reply-To: <199809211010.MAA14810@mail3.hol.fr> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I guess you may specify . directory in your path, so that the system may find your program... also some other way is to copy your program to a directory which is specified in your path. On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, dorseb wrote: > > you probably aren't saying "./a.out" (*) > > Well I had the same problem for executing files, I solved it as you said > (cf *). Is there an other way to do that, without specifying the './' ? > > Thanx > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 06:11:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA04167 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:11:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from laker.net (jet.laker.net [205.245.74.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA04157 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:11:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sfriedri@laker.net) Received: from nt (digital-pbi-167.laker.net [208.0.233.67]) by laker.net (8.9.0/8.9.LAKERNET.NO-SPAM.SPAMMERS.AND.RELAYS.WILL.BE.TRACKED.AND.PROSECUTED.) with SMTP id JAA29025; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:11:12 -0400 Message-Id: <199809211311.JAA29025@laker.net> From: "Steve Friedrich" To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" , "Nick" Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:11:01 -0400 Reply-To: "Steve Friedrich" X-Mailer: PMMail 98 Professional (2.01.1600) For Windows NT (4.0.1381;3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: help someone??? Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:30:40 +1000, Nick wrote: >Anyway if anyone can help me out, by emailing me the default user name and >password for freebsd (straight after the installation), I would be very >thankful. Just try to log in as root... If you didn't type in a password during installation, then it doesn't have one... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 06:13:03 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA04490 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:13:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from laker.net (jet.laker.net [205.245.74.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA04473 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:12:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sfriedri@laker.net) Received: from nt (digital-pbi-167.laker.net [208.0.233.67]) by laker.net (8.9.0/8.9.LAKERNET.NO-SPAM.SPAMMERS.AND.RELAYS.WILL.BE.TRACKED.AND.PROSECUTED.) with SMTP id JAA29075; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:12:24 -0400 Message-Id: <199809211312.JAA29075@laker.net> From: "Steve Friedrich" To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" , "Iulian Dragomir" Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:12:13 -0400 Reply-To: "Steve Friedrich" X-Mailer: PMMail 98 Professional (2.01.1600) For Windows NT (4.0.1381;3) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: Re: OpenBSD Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:42:48 +0000, Iulian Dragomir wrote: >Do you happen to know where could I buy OpenBSD in ROMANIA? >Is there a specific firm who deals with OpenBSD in BUCHAREST, ROMANIA? This mailing list deals with FreeBSD, not OpenBSD. Try http://www.openbsd.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 06:14:23 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA04886 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:14:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from turkey.ispro.net.tr (turkey.ispro.net.tr [195.174.18.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA04693 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:13:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr) Received: from localhost (yurtesen@localhost) by turkey.ispro.net.tr (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA26661; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:12:34 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:12:34 +0300 (EEST) From: Evren Yurtesen To: Theo Kuijpers cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: 2.2.7 and PCI In-Reply-To: <001901bde545$13152960$13c04ac3@rotor.zav.euronet.be> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG when you are compiling kernel you should leave at least the first isa ethernet card ed0 in your kernel...(or any?) if you do not do that freebsd does not assign a driver for your card. but after that if you do not want to see the error message which says that the system could not find ed0 you may boot with -cv parameter and then disable probing for ed0 device... well, if somebody knows why freebsd does not assign a driver to pci ethernet devices if you do not specify any isa ethernet please let me know, I wonder why it happens :) On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Theo Kuijpers wrote: > Hi there, > > I've got a strange problem : > > I just upgraded from 2.2.6 to 2.2.7 without any problems. When using the > GENERIC kernel all my > PCI devices (currently only a 3c900 card) are detected > and assigned a driver. > > When I use a custom kernel (a propper one with the > right devices etc.) it doesn't assign any driver > to the PCI devices .. it detects the card as an PCI device (ethernet) but it > reports [no driver assigned]. > > As well I used all possible BIOS settings (AMIBIOS) > PnP OS / BIOS settings etc. To make sure it wasn't a > hardware problem I changed the slot where I put the card and I even switched > cards. > > > Could anyone please help me out. > > Thanx, > > Theo Kuijpers > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 06:15:08 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA05023 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:15:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from camel.ethereal.net (camel.ethereal.net [206.79.74.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA05013 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:15:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mistwolf@camel.ethereal.net) Received: (from mistwolf@localhost) by camel.ethereal.net (8.9.1/8.9.1) id GAA29484; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:14:11 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <19980921061410.A29467@ethereal.net> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:14:10 -0700 From: Jamie Norwood To: "James Johnson" , "Loic Mahe'" , Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? References: <002801bde52e$3a527260$0101a8c0@flashpoint> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii X-Mailer: Mutt 0.93.2i In-Reply-To: <002801bde52e$3a527260$0101a8c0@flashpoint>; from James Johnson on Mon, Sep 21, 1998 at 12:05:32AM -0700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Actually, refer to your mommy board manual; I have an Iwill board from a while back that has been cohabitating a SDRAM DIMM and 2 SIMMs for well over a year now; but the ASUS board in the game machine specifically says not to (The Iwill manual says it is OK.) When in doubt: RTFM :) Jamie > That is a hardware issue. DIMMS and SIMMS require different voltages, mixing > both would fry your board, cards, cpu and everything that makes it all cool > :) > > -----Original Message----- > From: Loic Mahe' > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Date: Monday, September 21, 1998 12:04 AM > Subject: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? > > > >Hello, > > > >I'm increasing the RAM for our FreeBSD box. Does FreeBSD allows to mix > >SIMM (EDO) and SDRAM ? > >The mother board (VX Pro 512k) doc says no, but perhaps is this only a > >Windows 95 limitation ? > >Thanks in advance. > > > >Loic Mahe > >-- > >+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + > >TWAM Informatique www.twam.com > >tel/fax 05-61-24-65-66/66-30 mahe@twam.com > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 06:41:27 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id GAA09904 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:41:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from netra.graphnet.com (netra.graphnet.com [192.206.112.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id GAA09898 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 06:41:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from romank@graphnet.com) Received: from graphnet.com (roman.graphnet.com [192.206.112.93]) by netra.graphnet.com (8.8.8/8.8.6) with ESMTP id JAA28599; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:38:20 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: <3604FE79.6E396E42@graphnet.com> Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 09:09:13 -0400 From: Roman Katsnelson Organization: Graphnet, Inc X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.05 [en] (WinNT; U) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Nick , "q's" Subject: Re: help someone??? References: <000101bde55b$a7e79a80$590423cb@nick> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Nick wrote: > > To anyone that can help me. > Finally after some trouble I got FreeBSD 2.2.1 ? or something like that on. > It took me ages and afterwards I was just closing down windows so I could > restart. I'm so stupid, that I didn't even look at the default login user > name and password. Now I'm stuffed because It'll stuff up if I try to put it > on again(posibly). > Anyway if anyone can help me out, by emailing me the default user name and > password for freebsd (straight after the installation), I would be very > thankful. > Please return E-mail to nick@key.net.au > Thanks....Nick If you didn't change anything, it should be 'root' with no password. If that doesn't work see the FAQ on what to do if you forgot the root password. Good luck, Roman To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 07:46:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA21363 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:46:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from fwnau004.usco.com (proxy.usco.com [207.92.15.79]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA21352 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:46:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from bLiotta@USCO.com) Received: from ntnau210.usco.com (ntnau210.usco.com [172.16.66.43]) by fwnau004.usco.com (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id KAA02332 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:46:07 -0400 (EDT) Received: by ntnau210.usco.com with Internet Mail Service (5.0.1458.49) id ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:43:55 -0400 Message-ID: <91BBEEE56F70D11199C0006097E0FE914E0977@ntnau210.usco.com> From: "Liotta, Bob" To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: Memory Fault - Core Dump Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:43:54 -0400 X-Priority: 3 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1458.49) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello! I am running msql as a database engine. When a run a gigantic query or the backup utility, I fail with a memory fault - core dump. It seems that each time the core dump is just over 64mb of data. Being the way the database operates, this would be possible. Is there a kernel parameter that addresses how much memory a process is allowed to have? Any help would be appreciated. Thanks. Bob To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 07:51:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA22081 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:51:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kitsune.swcp.com (swcp.com [198.59.115.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA21791 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:49:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from msommer@argotsoft.com) Received: from argotsoft.com (argotsoft.com [198.59.115.127]) by kitsune.swcp.com (8.8.8/1.2.3) with ESMTP id IAA27111; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:49:03 -0600 (MDT) Received: (from msommer@localhost) by argotsoft.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) id IAA10132; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:39:30 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from msommer) From: "Mark J. Sommer" Message-Id: <199809211439.IAA10132@argotsoft.com> Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? In-Reply-To: <19980921061410.A29467@ethereal.net> from Jamie Norwood at "Sep 21, 98 06:14:10 am" To: mistwolf@ethereal.net (Jamie Norwood) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 08:39:30 -0600 (MDT) Cc: jjohnson@spry.com, mahe@twam.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL32 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Another thing to keep in mind is that if you can mix, you'll probably slow your system down. Most motherboards that allow mixing will run at the slower SIMM speeds. I.e. SDRAM typically less than or equal to 12ns, SIMMs typically less than or equal to 60ns, the result is the overall machine will run its memory bus at the 60ns mark. > Actually, refer to your mommy board manual; I have an Iwill board from a while > back that has been cohabitating a SDRAM DIMM and 2 SIMMs for well over a year > now; but the ASUS board in the game machine specifically says not to (The Iwill > manual says it is OK.) > > When in doubt: RTFM :) > > Jamie > > > That is a hardware issue. DIMMS and SIMMS require different voltages, mixing > > both would fry your board, cards, cpu and everything that makes it all cool > > :) > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Loic Mahe' > > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > Date: Monday, September 21, 1998 12:04 AM > > Subject: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? > > > > > > >Hello, > > > > > >I'm increasing the RAM for our FreeBSD box. Does FreeBSD allows to mix > > >SIMM (EDO) and SDRAM ? > > >The mother board (VX Pro 512k) doc says no, but perhaps is this only a > > >Windows 95 limitation ? > > >Thanks in advance. > > > > > >Loic Mahe > > >-- > > >+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + > > >TWAM Informatique www.twam.com > > >tel/fax 05-61-24-65-66/66-30 mahe@twam.com > > > > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 07:57:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id HAA22702 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:57:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from host.phc.igs.net (host.phc.igs.net [207.210.17.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id HAA22679 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 07:57:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from eagle@phc.igs.net) Received: from aa (st24.phc.igs.net [207.210.17.75]) by host.phc.igs.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id LAA20981 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:02:48 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <199809211502.LAA20981@host.phc.igs.net> From: "Robert Garrett" To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:59:50 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Subject: cyclades y series Reply-to: eagle@phc.igs.net X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v3.01b) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The cyclades page mentions that at one time that freebsd only suppported 16 ports. but now it supports more. i would assume that to mean 32. Does anyone know if it is possible to use more than 1 card per server at a time? Also is there will there be support for the z series? thanks for any info ********************************************* *///////////////////************************* */ - - /*|F|* *F* *|F|* * */ -{EAGLE}- /**|R|* *R* *|R|* * */ ======= /* *|E|* *E* *|E|* * */ ========= /* *|E|* *E* *|E|* * */ ======= /* *|B|* *B* *|B|* * */eagle@phc.igs.net/* *|S|* *S* *|S|** */^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^/* *|D|* *D* *|D|* *///////////////////************************* ********************************************* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 09:13:27 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id JAA05257 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:13:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [205.147.64.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id JAA05249 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:13:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from wwoods@cybcon.com) Received: from support1.cybcon.com (support1.cybcon.com [205.147.76.99]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id JAA03301 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:12:13 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:11:59 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: wwoods@cybcon.com From: William Woods To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: XFree port Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG After a successfull make in an -current elf I get this when doing make install on the XFree port in -current elf. ---------------------------------------------- tclxkbui.o: In function `XkbUIWinCmdDeletedProc': tclxkbui.o(.text+0x3fc): undefined reference to `Tk_DestroyWindow' tclxkbui.o: In function `XkbUIWinDisplay': tclxkbui.o(.text+0x482): undefined reference to `Tk_Fill3DRectangle' tclxkbui.o: In function `XkbUIWinDestroy': tclxkbui.o(.text+0x596): undefined reference to `Tk_FreeOptions' tclxkbui.o(.text+0x5a9): undefined reference to `Tk_FreeGC' tkother.o: In function `XF86TkOther_Init': tkother.o(.text+0x15): undefined reference to `Tcl_CreateCommand' tkother.o: In function `TK_XF86FindWindow': tkother.o(.text+0x3a): undefined reference to `Tk_MainWindow' tkother.o(.text+0x56): undefined reference to `Tk_NameToWindow' tkother.o(.text+0x73): undefined reference to `Tcl_GetInt' tkother.o(.text+0x8e): undefined reference to `Tk_GetRootCoords' tkother.o(.text+0x16b): undefined reference to `Tk_CoordsToWindow' tkother.o(.text+0x189): undefined reference to `Tcl_VarEval' tkother.o(.text+0x273): undefined reference to `Tk_CoordsToWindow' tkother.o(.text+0x291): undefined reference to `Tcl_VarEval' tkother.o(.text+0x2f4): undefined reference to `Tcl_SetResult' *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 Stop. *** Error code 1 ------------------------------ Please help me here....... --------------------- William Woods Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 09:10:25 goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. --> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 09:38:24 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id JAA09367 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:38:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from satsuma.mail.easynet.net (satsuma.mail.easynet.net [195.40.1.44]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id JAA09238 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:38:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from c.raven@ukonline.co.uk) Received: from hertz.ukonline.co.uk ([195.40.5.13] ident=qmailr) by satsuma.mail.easynet.net with smtp (Exim 2.02 #3) id 0zL8zA-0000dG-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:38:48 +0100 Received: (qmail 18735 invoked from network); 21 Sep 1998 16:48:58 -0000 Received: from lon6-60.ukonline.co.uk (HELO ukonline.co.uk) (195.40.113.188) by hertz.ukonline.co.uk with SMTP; 21 Sep 1998 16:48:58 -0000 Message-ID: <360680B7.38B7C285@ukonline.co.uk> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:37:11 +0100 From: Christopher Raven Organization: CIAN X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.04 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.6-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "Daniel O'Connor" CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ISDN Stuff? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Daniel O'Connor wrote: > Hi, > I am wondering what sort of ISDN hardware is supported under FreeBSD, unfortunatly a) I don't know > anything about ISDN, and b) I couldn't see anything in the LINT config file about ISDN. > > Any pointers greatfully received :) > (Basically we are going to end up having some machines at one end of an ISDN link, and I'd like > to get some info about how FreeBSD can handles this) I use a Cisco 760 series ISDN router. It lets all the machines share the ISDN OK, and is transparrant to FreeBSD, just set it as the gateway. Only problems with it are connecting to ISP's that don't (fully) support dual channels ~ can lead to you getting a dropped connection when the second B channel cuts in. > > > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > |Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer for Genesis Software | > |http://www.gsoft.com.au | > |The nice thing about standards is that there are so many of them to| > |choose from. -- Andrew Tanenbaum | > --------------------------------------------------------------------- > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- [ Christopher Raven [ E-mail: c.raven@ukonline.co.uk [ ICQ: 2254369 [ To err is human, to power is FreeBSD To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 09:59:03 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id JAA13132 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:59:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id JAA13065 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 09:58:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ben@scientia.demon.co.uk) Received: from ben by scientia.demon.co.uk with local (Exim 2.03 #1) id 0zL95F-0005mE-00; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:45:05 +0100 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:45:05 +0100 From: Ben Smithurst To: Frank Griffith , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ppp.linkup file won't execute command Message-ID: <19980921174505.A21618@scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <012c01bde4fa$36069580$0200a8c0@fast1.dfw.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii In-Reply-To: <012c01bde4fa$36069580$0200a8c0@fast1.dfw.com> User-Agent: Mutt/0.94.3i (FreeBSD 3.0-BETA i386) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Frank Griffith wrote: > I want to have my system e-mail my dynamically assigned > IP number each time I hook-up. So following some much > needed advice, I added this line to the MYADDR section > of my /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup file: > > !bg ifconfig tun0 | mail -s "My Latest IP Address" me@my_domain.com Do you have a space before the !bg ? I don't know if it's needed or not, but there are some in my ppp.linkup. -- Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C 68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16 http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 10:03:58 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA14473 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:03:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from blue.pca.state.mn.us (blue.pca.state.mn.us [156.98.19.12]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA14460 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:03:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jabbott@blue.pca.state.mn.us) Received: from hotpink (pink.pca.state.mn.us [156.98.19.13]) by blue.pca.state.mn.us (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id LAA22198 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:55:00 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from jabbott@blue.pca.state.mn.us) Message-Id: <3.0.3.32.19980921120303.00ac8420@blue.pca.state.mn.us> X-Sender: jabbott@blue.pca.state.mn.us (Unverified) X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 3.0.3 (32) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:03:03 -0500 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: abbott on blue Subject: CVS Port won't compile Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello All, I am trying to install cvsup on FreeBSD 3.0 and am having some problems. I think it is in the Mod-3 part but am not certain. Has anyone run across something like this? --ja new source -> compiling ../src/ParseParams.i3 new source -> compiling ../src/ParseParams.m3 *** *** runtime error: *** Segmentation violation - possible attempt to dereference NIL *** *** runtime error: *** ASSERT failed *** file "../src/runtime/common/RTHeapMap.m3", line 35 *** Abort trap - core dumped *** error code 134 (ignored) missing libm3parseparams.a: not building libm3parseparams.so.6.0 --- shipping from FreeBSD2 --- m3mkdir /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams/FreeBSD2 mkdir /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams mkdir /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams/FreeBSD2 /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams/FreeBSD2 .M3EXPORTS .M3IMPTAB .M3WEB libm3parseparams.a install: libm3parseparams.a: No such file or directory *** error code 71 "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/parseparams/FreeBSD2/.M3SHIP", line 324: command execute failed *** call stack *** "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/parseparams/FreeBSD2/.M3SHIP", line 324: call to built-in exec "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/parseparams/FreeBSD2/.M3SHIP", line 6: call to procedure install_file m3ship: /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/bin/quake failed (status = 256) *** error code 255 "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/src/m3makefile", line 61: command execute failed *** call stack *** "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/src/m3makefile", line 61: call to built-in exec "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/src/m3makefile", line 211: call to procedure BuildChunk m3build: /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/bin/quake failed (status = 256) *** Error code 255 Stop. *** Error code 1 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 10:04:07 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id KAA14578 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:04:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from smtp4.ny.us.ibm.COM (smtp4.ny.us.ibm.com [198.133.22.43]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id KAA14466 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:03:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Ghulam_Dastgir@uk.ibm.com) Received: from d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com (d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com [9.166.34.248]) by smtp4.ny.us.ibm.COM (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id MAA43138 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:52:40 -0400 Received: from UK.IBM.COM (d06lms01.emea.ibm.com [9.166.34.1]) by d06mailrelay.emea.ibm.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with SMTP id SAA19938 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 18:00:38 +0100 Received: by UK.IBM.COM (Soft-Switch LMS 2.0) with snapi via D06AU007 id 5060100023679139; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:09:47 +0000 From: Ghulum Dastgir To: Subject: shells, users and X Message-ID: <5060100023679139000002L092*@MHS> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:09:47 +0000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-MIME-Autoconverted: from quoted-printable to 8bit by hub.freebsd.org id KAA14524 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi, well here goes: 1. I've installed X-windows on my FBSD installation then decided to change my root shell from /bin/csh to /bin/bash. After editing with vipw I found I couldn't access X-windows anymore i.e. if I enter startx: it says command not found. How can I fix this as startx was working previously with csh? 2. More importantly, when I add a user I find that the user's home directory is either /home/username/username or /usr/username. These home directories don't list any files and startx doesn't work. So how do I access X-windows as a user given I have a working installation as root? N.B. when adding user adduser says /home group doesn't exist - does this mean I've got to add entry to /etc/group, if so how? Is it actually worth the extra effort working as a user, because only I'll be working on my FBSD install on my pc at home. As a mere user I guess I can't acess the cdrom drive, mount my /dos partition etc - so I-ll be constatly typing "su". By the way I have version 2.2.6 and I don't seem to have been given Ghostview (it was included in the earlier 2.2.5 FBSD release), how come? any thoughts welcome..... ghulam To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 11:17:34 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA26820 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:17:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from dsinw.com (dsinw.com [207.149.40.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA26806 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:17:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from hamellr@dsinw.com) Received: (from hamellr@localhost) by dsinw.com (8.8.8/8.7.3) id LAA07352; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:15:09 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:15:09 -0700 (PDT) From: rick hamell To: Jamie Norwood cc: James Johnson , "Loic Mahe'" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ? In-Reply-To: <19980921061410.A29467@ethereal.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Here's the technical hardware answer. SDRAM and Dimms have different voltages. 5v and 3.2 or I think. According to some tech papers I saw from Asus, they had a voltage regulator between the two banks of RAM, but still highly suggested to not run the memory together as it seemed to effect performace somewhat, and there was still a chance of all the RAM getting shorted out. So, in my opinion, it's up to you. If you wish to risk mixing memory, go ahead, many many people have had no problems. On the same token I've seen two or three that have shorted out. So.... Rick To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 11:32:52 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA00689 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:32:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from satsuma.mail.easynet.net (satsuma.mail.easynet.net [195.40.1.44]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA00657 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:32:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from c.raven@ukonline.co.uk) Received: from hertz.ukonline.co.uk ([195.40.5.13] ident=qmailr) by satsuma.mail.easynet.net with smtp (Exim 2.02 #3) id 0zLAmC-0001fT-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:33:32 +0100 Received: (qmail 6528 invoked from network); 21 Sep 1998 18:43:41 -0000 Received: from lon5-48.ukonline.co.uk (HELO ukonline.co.uk) (195.40.113.112) by hertz.ukonline.co.uk with SMTP; 21 Sep 1998 18:43:41 -0000 Message-ID: <36069B99.D8F025CA@ukonline.co.uk> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:31:54 +0100 From: Christopher Raven Organization: CIAN X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.04 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 2.2.6-RELEASE i386) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Nick CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: help someone??? References: <000101bde55b$a7e79a80$590423cb@nick> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG If you didn't enter any users and passwords when you installed, try user: root password: i.e just log in as root and then press return for password. Give your root user a password by command passwd You should add a "user" ASAP though, as working as root can cost you dear if you make a mistake. To add a new user use the command: adduser ALTHOUGH IT WOULD BE BETTER to use: /stand/sysinstall and use the graphical interface: /stand/sysinstall then choose: Configure then: User Management then: Add group then: Add user Put the user into a the group you made, and also "wheel" if user is to be given root privileges. Instructions for what to do can be found by pressing "F1". I would recommend a copy of Greg Lehey's The complete FreeBSD (available through cdrom.com etc) if you already haven't bought a copy ~ it will save you a lot of hassles. CR Nick wrote: > To anyone that can help me. > Finally after some trouble I got FreeBSD 2.2.1 ? or something like that on. > It took me ages and afterwards I was just closing down windows so I could > restart. I'm so stupid, that I didn't even look at the default login user > name and password. Now I'm stuffed because It'll stuff up if I try to put it > on again(posibly). > Anyway if anyone can help me out, by emailing me the default user name and > password for freebsd (straight after the installation), I would be very > thankful. > Please return E-mail to nick@key.net.au > Thanks....Nick > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- [ Christopher Raven [ E-mail: c.raven@ukonline.co.uk [ ICQ: 2254369 [ To err is human, to power is FreeBSD To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 11:48:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA04997 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:48:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mh2.cts.com (mh2.cts.com [209.68.192.68]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA04974 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:48:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from mmarsman@cts.com) Received: from cts.com (putc5198058.cts.com [209.68.198.58]) by mh2.cts.com (8.8.7/8.8.5) with ESMTP id LAA21395 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:48:07 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <36069F51.D61A05EC@cts.com> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:47:46 -0700 From: SinTaX98 X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (Win98; I) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hi there, I am currently a student at SDSU and there they use Unix, and I am interested in learning all about it, and I thought that if I put it on one of my systems that I could achieve a better undersanding of the system. Anyways I am wondering if FreeBSD is really what I should be after. Another question I have is Can I install FreeBSD and still be able set it up so that I can run my windows system, or it with relative ease. thanks, Matt Marsman mmarsman@cts.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 11:53:33 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA06447 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:53:33 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.HiWAAY.net (fly.HiWAAY.net [208.147.154.56]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA06313 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:52:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sprice@hiwaay.net) Received: from localhost (sprice@localhost) by mail.HiWAAY.net (8.9.0/8.9.0) with SMTP id NAA10699; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:52:21 -0500 (CDT) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:52:21 -0500 (CDT) From: Steve Price To: William Woods cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: XFree port In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is this with the port I committed last night? If so try removing any tcl/tk ports that you have installed and try it again. The port tries to be smart about finding tcl/tk for one of the setup tools. The only problem is that is doesn't know if what it found is ELF or a.out and in this case it seems to have found an a.out version of the library and that won't work. NOTE: This is a problem in the a.out case as well. :( Hope this helps, Steve On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, William Woods wrote: # After a successfull make in an -current elf I get this when doing make install # on the XFree port in -current elf. # [error messages snipped] # # Please help me here....... # # --------------------- # William Woods # Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 09:10:25 # goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. # --> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 11:56:15 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id LAA07146 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:56:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from iglou.com (iglou2.iglou.com [192.107.41.17]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id LAA07068 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 11:55:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from patrick@cre8tivegroup.com) Received: from [204.255.227.84] (helo=gateway.cre8tivegroup.com) by iglou.com with esmtp (8.9.1/8.9.1) id 0zLB74-0000O5-00; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:55:07 -0400 Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <5060100023679139000002L092*@MHS> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:55:04 -0400 (EDT) From: Patrick Gardella To: Ghulum Dastgir Subject: RE: shells, users and X Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Here goes an answer... ;) On 21-Sep-98 Ghulum Dastgir wrote: > well here goes: > > 1. I've installed X-windows on my FBSD installation then decided to > change my root shell from /bin/csh to /bin/bash. After editing with vipw I > found I couldn't access > X-windows anymore i.e. if I enter startx: it says command not found. > How can I fix this as startx was working previously with csh? bash is not in /bin, but in /usr/local/bin/bash, so it can't find it in /bin. Change the path, and it'll work. > 2. More importantly, when I add a user I find that the user's home > directory is either /home/username/username or /usr/username. These home > directories don't list any files and startx doesn't work. > So how do I access X-windows as a user given I have a working > installation as root? N.B. when adding user adduser says /home > group doesn't exist - does this mean I've got to add entry to > /etc/group, if so how? My home directories are in /home/username or /usr/home/username (which are the same place, since /home is a symlink to /usr/home. User accounts don't have "ls -A" aliased to ls. If you type "ls -A" while logged in as a user, you'll see files there. (Unless you didn't copy the files when you used adduser.) Are you trying to name the user "/home"? > Is it actually worth the extra effort working as a user, because only I'll be > working on my FBSD install on my pc at home. As a mere user I guess I can't > acess the cdrom drive, mount my /dos partition etc - so I-ll be constatly > typing "su". Yes. I've accidentally typed "rm -r *" in the root partition as root before. Very nasty, even though I caught it quickly (but not quick enough!) Safety first. > By the way I have version 2.2.6 and I don't seem to have been given Ghostview > (it was included in the earlier 2.2.5 FBSD release), how come? You can add it from ports or packages easily. Someone made that decision at some time; I don't know! > any thoughts welcome..... (I'll resist the temptation here....) Patrick To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:02:16 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA08633 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:02:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [205.147.64.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA08527 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:01:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from wwoods@cybcon.com) Received: from support1.cybcon.com (support1.cybcon.com [205.147.76.99]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id MAA13257; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:01:02 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:00:48 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: wwoods@cybcon.com From: William Woods To: Steve Price Subject: Re: XFree port Cc: FreeBSD Questions Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It definately helped.....I appreciate your input here. After looking at the ports I have installed, It is going to be a pain in the a**. I can remove TCL/TK, but then I have stuff that depends on them, I can remove them but there is stuff that depends on them....and so on..and so on.... After kinda makeing a personal what depends on what map here I see I got my work cut out for me so, I think I am going to wait till the port tree stabelises a bit more (maby a LOT more) before I try this, I really have no major desire to do this more than once...It just doesnt sound like a lot of fun. What would really be nice is a script (or something) that determines if a dependancy is a.out or eklf, and if it is a.out replaces it with a elf version...I know, wishfull thinking right :() On 21-Sep-98 Steve Price wrote: > > Is this with the port I committed last night? If so > try removing any tcl/tk ports that you have installed > and try it again. The port tries to be smart about > finding tcl/tk for one of the setup tools. The only > problem is that is doesn't know if what it found is > ELF or a.out and in this case it seems to have found > an a.out version of the library and that won't work. > NOTE: This is a problem in the a.out case as well. :( > > Hope this helps, Steve > > On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, William Woods wrote: > ># After a successfull make in an -current elf I get this when doing make ># install ># on the XFree port in -current elf. ># > [error messages snipped] ># ># Please help me here....... ># ># --------------------- ># William Woods ># Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 09:10:25 ># goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. ># --> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <-- --------------------- William Woods Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 11:56:36 goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. --> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:02:31 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA08722 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:02:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.HiWAAY.net (fly.HiWAAY.net [208.147.154.56]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA08609 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:02:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from sprice@hiwaay.net) Received: from localhost (sprice@localhost) by mail.HiWAAY.net (8.9.0/8.9.0) with SMTP id NAA17431; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:04 -0500 (CDT) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:04 -0500 (CDT) From: Steve Price To: abbott on blue cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: CVS Port won't compile In-Reply-To: <3.0.3.32.19980921120303.00ac8420@blue.pca.state.mn.us> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is caused by a change that I made to sem.h a short while ago in the -stable branch. Grab the latest port. John Polstra was nice enough to correct my blunder. Thanks, Steve On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, abbott on blue wrote: # Hello All, # # I am trying to install cvsup on FreeBSD 3.0 and am having some problems. I # think it is in the Mod-3 part but am not certain. Has anyone run across # something like this? # # --ja # # new source -> compiling ../src/ParseParams.i3 # new source -> compiling ../src/ParseParams.m3 # # # *** # *** runtime error: # *** Segmentation violation - possible attempt to dereference NIL # # *** # *** runtime error: # *** ASSERT failed # *** file "../src/runtime/common/RTHeapMap.m3", line 35 # *** # # Abort trap - core dumped # *** error code 134 (ignored) # missing libm3parseparams.a: not building libm3parseparams.so.6.0 # --- shipping from FreeBSD2 --- # m3mkdir # /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams/FreeBSD2 # mkdir /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams # mkdir # /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams/FreeBSD2 # /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/lib/m3/pkg/parseparams/FreeBSD2 # .M3EXPORTS # .M3IMPTAB # .M3WEB # libm3parseparams.a # install: libm3parseparams.a: No such file or directory # *** error code 71 # "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/parseparams/FreeBSD2/.M3SHIP", line # 324: command execute failed # *** call stack *** # "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/parseparams/FreeBSD2/.M3SHIP", line # 324: call to built-in exec # "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/parseparams/FreeBSD2/.M3SHIP", line # 6: call to procedure install_file # m3ship: /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/bin/quake failed # (status = 256) # *** error code 255 # "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/src/m3makefile", line 61: command # execute failed # *** call stack *** # "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/src/m3makefile", line 61: call to # built-in exec # "/usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/m3/src/m3makefile", line 211: call to # procedure BuildChunk # m3build: /usr/ports/lang/modula-3-lib/work/installed/bin/quake failed # (status = 256) # *** Error code 255 # # Stop. # *** Error code 1 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:04:04 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA09088 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:04:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from pau-amma.whistle.com (s205m64.whistle.com [207.76.205.64]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA08989 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:03:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw@whistle.com) Received: (from dhw@localhost) by pau-amma.whistle.com (8.8.8/8.8.7) id MAA09360; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:01:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:01:52 -0700 (PDT) From: David Wolfskill Message-Id: <199809211901.MAA09360@pau-amma.whistle.com> To: jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: sendmail 8.9.1a In-Reply-To: <360636D2.2781E494@wired.ctech.ac.za> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:21:54 +0200 >From: Jacques Hugo >I'm having some trouble with sendmail's config. >These are some of my features: >FEATURE(`MAIL_HUB',`some.other.system') >My mail still gets relayed by localhost, not >some.other.system. >... >Am I screwing up with the syntax here? Any help >appreciated. The m4 technique for creating sendmail.cf file is very helpful, but there's an issue that is probably under-documented: when m4 processes the .mc file, it makes a single pass. Thus, when m4 reads one of the "included" files, unless the various "variables" are set correctly, they won't do any good -- it doesn't help to set the values *after* the file in question is read. Or, to summarize: the specifications in the .mc file are order-sensitive (and the order isn't necessarily easy to determine). To reduce the problems you're seeing, be sure the defines & FEATUREs come before such things as MAILERs. (And yes, it could well be that you're having completely unrelated problems -- but this seemed like a fairly good time to point pout the above.) david -- David Wolfskill UNIX System Administrator dhw@whistle.com voice: (650) 577-7158 pager: (650) 371-4621 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:13:52 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA11938 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:13:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.cybcon.com (mail.cybcon.com [205.147.64.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA11867 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:13:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from wwoods@cybcon.com) Received: from support1.cybcon.com (support1.cybcon.com [205.147.76.99]) by mail.cybcon.com (8.9.0/8.9.0) with ESMTP id MAA14002 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:12:45 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.3 [p0] on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:12:30 -0700 (PDT) Reply-To: wwoods@cybcon.com From: William Woods To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: SCSI Zip Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG OK, seems after last night comopile of world -current elf, my scsi zip will no longer mount on /dev/sd6 anymore....here are the pertinant details (I hope) ------------------------------ KERNEL RELATING TO SCSI ------------------------------ # A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc, amd) is # sufficient for any number of installed devices. controller ncr0 #controller amd0 controller ahb0 controller ahc0 controller isp0 options SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device controller scbus0 #base SCSI code device ch0 #SCSI media changers device da0 #SCSI direct access devices (aka disks) device sa0 #SCSI tapes device cd0 #SCSI CD-ROMs #device od0 #SCSI optical disk ] device pass0 #CAM passthrough driver # SCSI ZIP controller scbus0 at ahc0 # Single bus device #options CAMDEBUG #options "CAM_DEBUG_BUS=-1" #options "CAM_DEBUG_TARGET=-1" #options "CAM_DEBUG_LUN=-1" #options "CAM_DEBUG_FLAGS=CAM_DEBUG_INFO|CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE" options "CAM_MAX_HIGHPOWER=4" options SCSI_NO_SENSE_STRINGS options SCSI_NO_OP_STRINGS options SCSI_REPORT_GEOMETRY # options SCSI_DELAY=8000 # Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device --------------------------------------------- ----------------- and my /dev/sd* list ---------------------- brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00010002 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0a brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 1 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0b brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 2 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0c brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 3 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0d brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 4 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0e brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 5 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0f brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 6 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0g brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 7 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0h brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00020002 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0s1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00030002 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd0s2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00040002 Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd0s3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00050002 Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd0s4 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0001000a Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 8 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1a brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 9 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1b brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 10 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1c brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 11 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1d brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 12 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1e brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 13 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1f brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 14 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1g brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 15 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1h brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0002000a Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1s1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0003000a Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd1s2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0004000a Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd1s3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0005000a Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd1s4 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00010012 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 16 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2a brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 17 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2b brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 18 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2c brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 19 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2d brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 20 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2e brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 21 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2f brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 22 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2g brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 23 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2h brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00020012 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2s1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00030012 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2s2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00040012 Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd2s3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00050012 Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd2s4 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0001001a Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 24 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3a brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 25 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3b brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 26 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3c brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 27 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3d brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 28 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3e brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 29 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3f brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 30 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3g brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 23 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2h brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00020012 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2s1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00030012 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd2s2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00040012 Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd2s3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00050012 Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd2s4 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0001001a Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 24 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3a brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 25 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3b brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 26 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3c brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 27 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3d brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 28 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3e brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 29 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3f brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 30 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3g brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 31 Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3h brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0002001a Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3s1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0003001a Mar 24 17:56 /dev/sd3s2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0004001a Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd3s3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0005001a Jul 18 08:23 /dev/sd3s4 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0001002a Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 40 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5a brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 41 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5b brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 42 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5c brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 43 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5d brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 44 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5e brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 45 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5f brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 46 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5g brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 47 Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5h brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0002002a Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5s1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0003002a Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5s2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0004002a Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5s3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x0005002a Sep 21 11:00 /dev/sd5s4 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00010032 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 48 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6a brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 49 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6b brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 50 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6c brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 51 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6d brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 52 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6e brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 53 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6f brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 54 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6g brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 55 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6h brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00020032 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6s1 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00030032 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6s2 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00040032 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6s3 brw-r----- 1 root operator 4, 0x00050032 Sep 21 10:54 /dev/sd6s4 bash-2.02$ --------------------------------- DMESG AS RELATING TO SCSC & ZIP ----------------------------------- ahc0: rev 0x01 int a irq 12 on pci0.9.0 ahc0: aic7850 Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 3/255 SCBs ----- and ----- da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0 da0: Removable Direct Access SCSI2 device da0: 3.300MB/s transfers da0: 96MB (196608 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 96C) -------------------------------- Soprry for the long email here, but I wanted to post what ya all needed to help and was not sure what you needed. --------------------- William Woods Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 12:01:14 goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. --> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:22:51 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA14156 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:22:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from alpo.whistle.com (alpo.whistle.com [207.76.204.38]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA14136 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:22:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from julian@whistle.com) Received: (from daemon@localhost) by alpo.whistle.com (8.8.5/8.8.5) id MAA06577; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:18:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from current1.whistle.com(207.76.205.22) via SMTP by alpo.whistle.com, id smtpdKR6573; Mon Sep 21 19:18:38 1998 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:18:34 -0700 (PDT) From: Julian Elischer To: SinTaX98 cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: question In-Reply-To: <36069F51.D61A05EC@cts.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG yes FreeBSD is very syandard unix if you become familiar with it you will have no problems with most UNIX. differences will be liited to very minor things (e.g. /etc/rc vs /etc/rd.d) <--- your first assignment :-) you can download the single-floppy versio (pico-bsd) or the boot floppy and play with it a bit without too much work. (don't forget to do it in binary mode) good luck! julian On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, SinTaX98 wrote: > hi there, I am currently a student at SDSU and there they use Unix, and > I am interested in learning all about it, and I thought that if I put it > on one of my systems that I could achieve a better undersanding of the > system. Anyways I am wondering if FreeBSD is really what I should be > after. Another question I have is Can I install FreeBSD and still be > able set it up so that I can run my windows system, or it with relative > ease. > > thanks, > Matt Marsman > mmarsman@cts.com > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:38:18 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA18039 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:38:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from peedub.muc.de (newpc.muc.ditec.de [194.120.126.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA17991 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:38:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from garyj@peedub.muc.de) Received: from peedub.muc.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by peedub.muc.de (8.9.1/8.6.9) with ESMTP id VAA04507; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 21:28:46 +0200 (CEST) Message-Id: <199809211928.VAA04507@peedub.muc.de> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: groggy@iname.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Hardware Support Issue Reply-To: Gary Jennejohn In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 17:28:43 -0800." Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 21:28:45 +0200 From: Gary Jennejohn Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG groggy@iname.com writes: >ISDN is a waste IMHO. where i live (US) it costs >$150 per channel / mo., $300 for both channels (128k). >i can get 20 56k connections for the same cost. > >why would i pay $150 dollars for 64k when i >i can get 10 56k connections for the same cost? > don't be so parochial. There's a lot of world outside North America where the telcos aren't so fubar that they charge such outrageous rates for ISDN. --- Gary Jennejohn Home - garyj@muc.de Work - garyj@fkr.dec.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:41:36 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA18706 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:41:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from pau-amma.whistle.com (s205m64.whistle.com [207.76.205.64]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA18672 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:41:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw@whistle.com) Received: (from dhw@localhost) by pau-amma.whistle.com (8.8.8/8.8.7) id MAA09539; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:40:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:40:43 -0700 (PDT) From: David Wolfskill Message-Id: <199809211940.MAA09539@pau-amma.whistle.com> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, zhwpeng@stc.sh.cn Subject: Re: how to config MX resource record? In-Reply-To: <01BDE56C.F2FF7AE0@ws2.stc.sh.cn> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >From: Peng ZhengWen >Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:30:34 +-800 >How to config MX resource record in named data file?(FreeBSD 2.25) Doesn't depend on the release of FreeBSD: alpo IN MX 64 alpo IN MX 100 whistle IN A 207.76.206.1 That defines 2 MX records for "alpo" -- one (preference 64) pointing to itself, and one (preference 100) pointing to a backup system. The MX records are sorted by preference values (in increasing order); the first one that responds & accepts the mail gets it (as a brief, oversimplified sketch). For more details, see the O'Reilly _DNS and BIND_ book (I read that there's a 3rd edition out now). david -- David Wolfskill UNIX System Administrator dhw@whistle.com voice: (650) 577-7158 pager: (650) 371-4621 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:42:38 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA18918 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:42:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from host.phc.igs.net (host.phc.igs.net [207.210.17.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA18878 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:42:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from eagle@phc.igs.net) Received: from aa (st25.phc.igs.net [207.210.17.76]) by host.phc.igs.net (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id PAA26616 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:47:51 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <199809211947.PAA26616@host.phc.igs.net> From: "Robert Garrett" To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:44:55 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Subject: Jaz Reply-to: eagle@phc.igs.net X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v3.01b) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG hey is their a driver for the jaz iomega for free? thanks bob. ********************************************* *///////////////////************************* */ - - /*|F|* *F* *|F|* * */ -{EAGLE}- /**|R|* *R* *|R|* * */ ======= /* *|E|* *E* *|E|* * */ ========= /* *|E|* *E* *|E|* * */ ======= /* *|B|* *B* *|B|* * */eagle@phc.igs.net/* *|S|* *S* *|S|** */^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^/* *|D|* *D* *|D|* *///////////////////************************* ********************************************* To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:43:40 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA19118 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:43:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from pau-amma.whistle.com (s205m64.whistle.com [207.76.205.64]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA19085 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:43:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw@whistle.com) Received: (from dhw@localhost) by pau-amma.whistle.com (8.8.8/8.8.7) id MAA09577; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:42:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:42:49 -0700 (PDT) From: David Wolfskill Message-Id: <199809211942.MAA09577@pau-amma.whistle.com> To: beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Using a screensavver under xdm? In-Reply-To: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:51 -0400 (EDT) >From: BEAUPRE Antoine >I'm currently trying to run xautolock -locker xlock , without success. The >screen going blank for a milisecond and then restarting the coutdown... Well, here's what I use: xautolock -time 10 -corners 00+0 -cornerdelay 5 -cornerredelay 20 -notify 2 -locker "xlock -mode random -allowroot" & (this is from my ~/.xinitrc file). shrimp[18]% ls -lL `which xautolock xlock` -rwxr-xr-x 1 root lsrc 20480 Mar 16 1998 /usr/local/bin/xautolock -rwsr-x--x 1 root wheel 282624 Aug 27 1996 /usr/local/bin/xlock (Just in case that's an issue....) david -- David Wolfskill UNIX System Administrator dhw@whistle.com voice: (650) 577-7158 pager: (650) 371-4621 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:43:56 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA19178 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:43:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from recife.di.ufpe.br (di.ufpe.br [150.161.2.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA18987 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:42:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ges@di.ufpe.br) Received: from goiana.di.ufpe.br (goiana [150.161.2.208]) by recife.di.ufpe.br (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA02908 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:44:14 -0300 (EST) Received: from goiana (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by goiana.di.ufpe.br (8.9.1/8.9.1) with SMTP id QAA15808 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:41:44 -0300 (EST) Message-ID: <3606ABF7.53F9@di.ufpe.br> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:41:43 -0300 From: Gledson Elias da Silveira X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01 (X11; I; SunOS 5.5.1 sun4m) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Support GATED Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Sir/Madam, I would like to know if the GATED program is supported by FreeBSB. If it is supported, where can I find a public version of this GATED? Thanks, Gledson To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:50:56 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA20627 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:50:56 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from pau-amma.whistle.com (s205m64.whistle.com [207.76.205.64]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA20597 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:50:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw@whistle.com) Received: (from dhw@localhost) by pau-amma.whistle.com (8.8.8/8.8.7) id MAA09629; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:49:15 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:49:15 -0700 (PDT) From: David Wolfskill Message-Id: <199809211949.MAA09629@pau-amma.whistle.com> To: jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za, mirlok@acmail.ab.az Subject: Re: dns Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG In-Reply-To: <3604B9B3.2781E494@wired.ctech.ac.za> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:47 +0200 >From: Jacques Hugo >Change the serial number of your dns entries. named checks for >this and if there is a change (not in entries but the serial number) >it runs to your other dns serverers (IN NS) and updates them. Small point: please be sure that when you change your serial numbers, that they *increase* in magnitude. The above-mentioned changes only take place if the authoritative sources are believed to be *more* current than what's in hand.... david -- David Wolfskill UNIX System Administrator dhw@whistle.com voice: (650) 577-7158 pager: (650) 371-4621 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 12:52:20 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id MAA20942 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:52:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from pau-amma.whistle.com (s205m64.whistle.com [207.76.205.64]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id MAA20910 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:52:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw@whistle.com) Received: (from dhw@localhost) by pau-amma.whistle.com (8.8.8/8.8.7) id MAA09652; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:51:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dhw) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 12:51:25 -0700 (PDT) From: David Wolfskill Message-Id: <199809211951.MAA09652@pau-amma.whistle.com> To: frankg@idfw.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Mailling my Dynamic IP to myself In-Reply-To: <000301bde435$f2781ec0$0200a8c0@fast1.dfw.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >From: "Frank Griffith" >Date: Sat, 19 Sep 1998 20:28:16 -0500 >!bg ifconfig tun0 | mail -s "IP Address" my_mail@my_domain.com >This did not work. Can anyone tell me why or suggest >something that will? I'm not familiar with the "!bg" directive, but it's reasonably likely that you'd need to quote the pipeline in order for it to be parsed correctly: !bg 'ifconfig tun0 | mail -s "IP Address" my_mail@my_domain.com' (for example -- not sure if the quotes I used will work; depends on how the file is parsed). david -- David Wolfskill UNIX System Administrator dhw@whistle.com voice: (650) 577-7158 pager: (650) 371-4621 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:10:47 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA23994 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:10:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from pike.cdrom.com (pike.cdrom.com [204.216.28.222]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA23985 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:10:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from support@cdrom.com) Received: from localhost (support@localhost) by pike.cdrom.com (8.8.8/8.8.7) with SMTP id NAA19383; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:10:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from support@cdrom.com) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:10:55 -0700 (PDT) From: Brett Neely To: Magnus cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ports won't build In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I managed to create a symbolic link between /usr/ports/distfiles > and /cdrom/ports/distfiles. I did this with the following procedure: Hi, You might want to take a look at the online handbook at www.freebsd.org and see the documentation for compiling the ports. You will see that there is an alternate "mount" command you should use to help your system find the distribution files. > # bash > # mount -t cd9660 /dev/matcd0a /cdrom > # cd /cdrom/ports/distfiles > # mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles > # for i in *; do > > ln -s $i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i > > done > # cd /usr/pots/editors/staroffice > # make [or make install] Hope this helps. Brett Neely Technical Support Staff Walnut Creek CDROM To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:10:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA24009 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:10:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from aasis.albany-academy.org (aasis.albany-academy.org [205.181.13.80]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA23993 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:10:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from stephea@aasis.albany-academy.org) Received: from localhost (stephea@localhost) by aasis.albany-academy.org (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id QAA00278 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:15:08 -0400 (EDT) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:15:07 -0400 (EDT) From: "Abraham J. Stephens" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: HELP! can't log on to console, ld.so error Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Help! the login program is failing with the error: /usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_isdialuptty" called from login:login at x6164 The funny thing is, after booting in to single user mode, the login worked.. I figured perhaps an extra library was loading that was causing the problem, so I renamed the /etc/ld.so.conf and rebooted, now when I log on from the console, I get the ld.so error, but when I telnet in, the login works all the way through. Whats going on here? [Could replies be cc to my email as I am currently not on the mailing list] -Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:15:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA24840 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:15:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from excompaq.isi.com (mail.isi-services.com [209.45.193.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA24779 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:15:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Hoy.Henry@ISI-PAY.COM) Received: by EXCOMPAQ with Internet Mail Service (5.5.1960.3) id ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:09:08 -0500 Message-ID: <31E77EC74F81D111843600805FA9A8800C6842@EXCOMPAQ> From: "Henry, Hoy" To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" Subject: A freebsd question Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:09:07 -0500 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.1960.3) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Greetings and Salutations, My apologies if this message is a bit too vague but I am a novice at freebsd and have an interesting dilemma. What I am attempting to do is to Use my freebsd machine as a router to connect to my ISP via. An ISDN Terminal Adapter. My ISP has issued me a Static IP Number and a Vanity Domain Name. The end result of my endeavor is to be able to share internet applications to my other machines on the network (Running IP) do you have any suggestions at to a good starting place to look for specific information? Or is their a publication available to help me out? Any insight to this matter would be appreciated. Thanks in Advance, - Hoy M. Henry III Phone: (219) 264-2200 FAX : (219) 264-3927 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:26:02 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA26879 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:26:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from hotmail.com (f22.hotmail.com [207.82.250.33]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id NAA26860 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:25:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jfrodo42@hotmail.com) Received: (qmail 28639 invoked by uid 0); 21 Sep 1998 20:24:50 -0000 Message-ID: <19980921202450.28638.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 204.238.179.16 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:24:50 PDT X-Originating-IP: [204.238.179.16] From: "Jane Frodo" To: dhw@whistle.com, FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, ghelmer@scl.ameslab.gov, jegelhof@cloud9.net Subject: NIS: The saga continues... Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:24:50 PDT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In the last episode, Guy Helmer asked: You mentioned DES before, but to double-check, what are /usr/lib/libcrypt* linked to on your clients? They apparently should be linked to /usr/lib/libdescrypt*. I checked both the server and the client, and the listings are identical. The links are to libdescrypt.a, libdescrypt.so.2.0, and libdescrypt_p.a respectively. Also, I would think this type of thing is ruled out by the fact that I can successfully change any password on the server through the passwd utility on the client? And, what is the format of your magic cookie in /etc/master.passwd? Both are identical, to wit: +:*:::::::: Is this the right list for this kind of thing? Should I maybey cross post this to -hackers, or -isp? Also, does anyone actually have this working on 2.2.5? I know I've seen a LOT of troubles with it when I searched the archives, but no real solutions that I could see. Of course, I didn't see *this* problem there, so maybe it's just my wacky network? To repeat what I said last time: Help. Ohhhh Help.... Jane. ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:35:30 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA29255 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:35:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from strato-fe0.ultra.net (strato-fe0.ultra.net [146.115.8.190]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA29244 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:35:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from fmaruca@Omnia.com) Received: from OMNIA_3.OMNIA.COM ([209.6.35.34]) by strato-fe0.ultra.net (8.8.8/ult.n20340) with ESMTP id QAA27210 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:34:43 -0400 (EDT) Received: by OMNIA_3 with Internet Mail Service (5.0.1457.3) id ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:31:34 -0400 Message-ID: <0D962991BD00D211A18900A0C9C8391A03AE20@OMNIA_3> From: Fran Maruca To: "'freebsd'" Subject: Netscape 4.06 port Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:31:32 -0400 X-Priority: 3 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.0.1457.3) Content-Type: text/plain Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, I recently downloaded 4.06 Netscape Navigator from current for use with browsing java applications. At the same time I downloaded 4.06 for Windows from Netscape. With the BSD port I can't even view the Java Console from the toolbar. It's as if the fonts are all messed up but the windows version is fine. Is there something else that I need to configure in order to get the BSD version running correctly? Any help is much appreciated. Thanks, Fran ================================ Fran Maruca Omnia Communications Inc. 100 Nickerson Road Marlboro, MA 01752 fmaruca@omnia.com (phone) 508-229-8444 x249 (fax) 508-229-7766 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:39:57 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA00187 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:39:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (pinsoft.internet.co.nz [202.37.141.181]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA00172 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:39:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Received: from tui.pinnacle.co.nz (tui.pinnacle.co.nz [202.37.163.3]) by kakapo.pinnacle.co.nz (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id IAA17220; Tue, 22 Sep 1998 08:38:21 +1200 (NZST) (envelope-from jonc@pinnacle.co.nz) Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 08:38:21 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: Lanny Baron cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: /etc/daily... In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Lanny Baron wrote: > ok...how about this...lets say you are sys admin of isp and you tell your > users to download large files to /tmp. You give them 3 days to take them > home or install..whatever...after 3 days .. idont care if they look or > love them..how do you tell the system to rm them? In which case you remove the `-atime +3' from the find command which removes the files. Jonathan Chen ------------------------------------------------------------------------ "If you wish your merit to be known, acknowledge that of other people" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:44:48 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA01085 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:44:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from russian-caravan.cloud9.net (russian-caravan.cloud9.net [168.100.1.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA01077 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:44:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jegelhof@cloud9.net) Received: from earl-grey.cloud9.net (IDENT:jUWwHR4+ODHHK9Box9E2vYthDt37SfEY@earl-grey.cloud9.net [168.100.1.1]) by russian-caravan.cloud9.net (8.9.1a/8.9.0/rc-19980602) with SMTP id QAA18952; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:44:05 -0400 (EDT) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:44:05 -0400 (EDT) From: James Egelhof To: Jane Frodo cc: dhw@whistle.com, FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, ghelmer@scl.ameslab.gov Subject: Re: NIS: The saga continues... In-Reply-To: <19980921202450.28638.qmail@hotmail.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Jane Frodo wrote: > And, what is the format of your magic cookie in > /etc/master.passwd? > > Both are identical, to wit: > +:*:::::::: Nononononono. +::::::::: The * is locking everyone out. -james --- James Egelhof jegelhof@cloud9.net Cloud 9 Consulting, Inc. +1 (914) 696-4000 White Plains, New York http://www.cloud9.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:56:05 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA03358 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:56:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA03257 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:55:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA09879; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:55:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:54:59 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Greg Quinlan cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Adaptec 3940*A*UW Does NOT Work? In-Reply-To: <000701bddf06$848be380$380051c2@Greg.qmpgmc.ac.uk> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 13 Sep 1998, Greg Quinlan wrote: > Basically I need to know why the: > > Adaptec 3940UW - works > & > Adaptec 3940AUW - Does NOT work. > > The 3940UW Dual channel controller works fine. It is detected by > FreeBSD and runs happy, but something Adaptec have done with the > 3940AUW means that it is not detected and if you try and fool it by > installing first using the 3940UW then change to the 3940AUW it begins > to boot but can not mount the root file system, and PANICS. > > Does anyone know what the solution is? Ditch the A -- it's an el-cheapo version of the 3940, with a puny number of SCBs. The performance hit isn't worth the savings. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 13:59:16 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id NAA04059 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:59:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA04022 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA10698; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:19 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:58:19 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Rune Mossige cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Compaq 5120, internel ethernet card? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Rune Mossige wrote: > Thanks, but how do I obtain and select it? You'll need to install -CURRENT (which is pretty unstable at the moment). BTW it should be the tl driver -- the tx is for the newer SMC cards. My mistake. > > > I am trying to install FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Compaq 5120 with an internal > > > integrated network card, but I do not know how to make the system detect > > > and use it....I could see from the RELNOTES.TXT that FreeBSD should > > > support: > > > Compaq Netelligent 10, 10/100, 10/100 Proliant, 10/100 Dual-Port > > > Compaq Netelligent 10/100 TX Embedded UTP, 10 T PCI UTP/Coax, 10/100 TX > > > UTP > > > Compaq NetFlex 3P, 3P Integrated, 3P w/ BNC > > > > > > I presume one of these is the integrated ethernet card on the 5120. Can > > > You please give me some hints on where to get more info? > > > > The tx driver in -CURRENT should work with those cards. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:00:41 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA04512 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:00:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA04460; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:00:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id NAA10706; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:59:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 13:59:37 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Toby Swanson cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, net@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: driver for SMC 9432 TX network card In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Toby Swanson wrote: > What driver is used for the subject network card? The tx driver should work for you there. > Has anyone used one of these? Not me personally. > I plan to install a 100 Base TX network when I upgrade my FreeBSD > server. Does anyone have recommendations on network cards to use or > avoid? I'll echo the suggestion of the Intel EtherExpress Pro/100+. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:05:47 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA05787 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:05:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA05761 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:05:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA12087; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:05:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:05:07 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Archie Cobbs cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: CD-ROM supported? In-Reply-To: <199809190001.RAA20447@bubba.whistle.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Archie Cobbs wrote: > Is the following CD-ROM supported by FreeBSD (either 2.2.7 or -current)? > > MATSHITA DVD-ROM SR-8171 DVD drives are not currently supported, sorry. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:07:26 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA06222 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:07:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mailhost.pii.com (mailhost.pii.com [192.77.209.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA06210 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:07:20 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Clark@open.org) Received: from open.org (dash8.pii.com [192.77.209.226]) by mailhost.pii.com (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id OAA18514 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:13:41 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3606BFB8.E0C72DF8@open.org> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:06:00 -0700 From: Robert Clark X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.05 [en] (X11; U; HP-UX B.10.20 9000/735) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: CLIX floppies. Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Has anyone here attempted to read 5.25" floppies written by CLIX? I have access to info from the CLIX system's disktab, but don't know what FS they are written in. Any pointers / help / info? Thanks, [RC] To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:08:27 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA06422 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:08:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA06352 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:08:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA12106; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:07:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:07:39 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Jonathan Levy cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD In-Reply-To: <3602FD2D.B438F74C@henry.sandi.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Jonathan Levy wrote: > If i were to add another hard drive to my computer would it count as a > partiion or what? ALso i want to install FreeBSD and keep Win 98 is > there any thing i should be aware of while doing this? Adding a new disk would count as a disk. There aren't any major issues with FreeBSD and Win98 coexisting on the same machine, AFAIK. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:11:29 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA07177 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:11:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA07160 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:11:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13466; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:10:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:10:44 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Carey Nairn cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: daily security check In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Carey Nairn wrote: > I have a question regarding the daily security check: > > last night I got the following report: > > checking setuid files and devices: > > whitestar setuid diffs: > 46c46 > < -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 15 18:44:12 1998 > /usr/bin/hoststat > --- > > -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 18 20:27:50 1998 > /usr/bin/hoststat > 55c55 > < -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 15 18:44:12 1998 /usr/bin/mailq > --- > > -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 18 20:27:50 1998 /usr/bin/mailq [other fine with changed timestamps...] > I have compared the files listed with the ones on the 2.2.7 live > filesystem CD and they are the same. What would cause the timestamp > changes on these files? There are known VM system bugs that can cause this sort of thing. That or someone with root access is touching all your files just to annoy you. Was there anyone logged in at that time? > This also happened on Sep 15 (as you can see from the previous > timestamps). Prior to that, the files had the same timestamps as the ones > on the CD. What version of FreeBSD are you running? Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:13:26 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA07584 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:13:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA07572 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:13:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13485; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:12:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:12:32 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Oleg Kolesnikov cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Fatal double faults In-Reply-To: <19980919040020.7506.qmail@findmail.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 19 Sep 1998, Oleg Kolesnikov wrote: > Hi All, > > I have a FreeBSD 2.2.2-STABLE box running on: > Motherboard: ASUS, TX based > CPU: Cyrix P-166 > RAM: 32M DIMM Please upgrade to 2.2.7 and see if that alleviates your problem. This sounds like the infamous Dave Rivers daily panic. That or you have a bad spot in your FS. > It's pretty loaded internet server, which has Squid v1.1, News etc. > Actually, I've made an upgrade (it was AMD486DX4-100, 16M Ram before, > and everything went smooth). > > And with an undefined period of time (from 8 hours to 5 days) > it hangs, with HDD lamp on, outputting exactly the same message > each time it hangs: > > Fatal double fault > eip = 0xf01bd16d > esp = 0xefbffeb0 > ebp = 0xefbffedc > panic: double fault > Syncing disks... Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:14:08 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA07763 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:14:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA07690 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:14:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13496; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:13:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:13:21 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: angelayu cc: freebsd , dorseb Subject: Re: cdrom In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, angelayu wrote: > Hello dorseb > > Tks for your mail. > > >well the stuff that you can do is to make one. You can call it cdrom, > cdr,whatever you want till the moment you specify it in your command. > mkdir /YourDirectory > mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/your device/YourDirectory > > > i followed your instruction, but i still fail to have cdrom! > > my dir /dev , there is nothing cdrom > > i used mkdir command to make dir --> cdrom > then, i change dir --> / > using mount command --> mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/cdrom > and it also doesn't work! > > how do i do? What device is your CDROM attached to? If you don't know, post the output of the 'dmesg' command and I can walk you through from there. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:14:59 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA08105 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:14:59 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA08085 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:14:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13506; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:14:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:14:17 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Shanker Iyer cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: POSTCODE CARD to debug kernel In-Reply-To: <360354A1.FD817692@internetdevices.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Shanker Iyer wrote: > I am in search of a diagnostic card which can be used to detect > POSTCODE operations > or CHECKPOINT operations. Can any body suggest any such cards available > for this purpose Are you attempting to debug BIOS problems? Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:15:50 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA08243 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:15:50 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA08229 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:15:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13520; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:15:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:15:06 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Michael Henry cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: cvsup can't find IP addr In-Reply-To: <199809190724.AAA05344@hub.freebsd.org> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Michael Henry wrote: > This is my first attempt at cvsup. > > I'm using the "stable-cvsupfile" that came in the examples directory. > > When I type "cvsup stable-cvsupfile" I get: > > Cannot get IP address of my own host -- is its hostname correct? > > I am using a modem connection with dynamically assigned IP address. Add a line like so to /etc/hosts: 127.0.0.1 my.host.name Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:17:02 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA08679 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:17:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA08634 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:16:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA14025; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:16:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:16:06 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Karl Swartz cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, phk@critter.freebsd.dk Subject: Re: HP OmniBook and pccardd In-Reply-To: <199809190835.BAA20683@ohare.chicago.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Karl Swartz wrote: > > > I'm trying to get my HP OmniBook 800CT to recognize a modem or an > > > Ethernet card (even better, both!) in the PCMCIA slots. No matter > > > what I put in, I get > > > > > > pccardd[50]: No card in database for ""("") > > > > Use the other PCCARD slot. You have the same problem my machine has, or > > it's a bug in pccardd. if you do a 'pccardc dumpcis' you'll see that Slot > > 0 has a terminator on it -- pccardd won't read past that to the other > > slot. > > I had a card in each slot. I also tried moving them around. After a > few reboots, FreeBSD saw the cards, but hadn't a clue what to do with > a 3Com 3C389D. I tried the PAO mods, which have been working reasonably > nicely. > > However, after a while, it stopped recognizing the existence of the > PCMCIA cards again. Rebooting into Lose/95 (alas, I have a need to > dual-boot my poor laptop) brought the cards to life on one occasion, > but on other occasions FreeBSD still cannot see the cards even after > the Micro$loth loader (I can't bear to call it an OS) has recognized > them successfully. > > Any other ideas? HP has this bad habit of designing totally twisted PCCARD controllers. I think you're going to have to live with it. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:18:06 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA08997 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:18:06 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA08937 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:17:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA14490; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:17:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:17:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Christopher Raven cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: dmesg: magic number incorrect In-Reply-To: <36038AB6.43EB4D5F@ukonline.co.uk> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Christopher Raven wrote: > Hi, > > It seems I have managed to break something again. > After rebuilding the kernel I have been getting > the above error at boot time, and also if typed at > console after boot: > > #dmesg: magic number incorrect > > Ok, this is what I think I did: - After upgrading > from 2.2.6 to 2.2.7 (been running fine) I tried to > add SYSVEM to the kernel so I could run "Wine". > However, I rebuilt from my original 2.2.6 kernel > and not the new Generic kernel (with hindsight > this was maybe not such a bright thing to do). > > Assuming this is what "broke" dmesg, could I > simply recompile from the Generic 2.2.7 kernel to > fix it? Or do I need to rebuild dmesg (and > anything else that might have been affected) and / > or also rebuild 2.2.7 kernel? Rebuild dmesg. Remember: NEVER NEVER NEVER upgrade just the kernel!! you must match the userland binaries to the version of the kernel you'reusing. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:37:27 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA13042 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:37:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from carver.pinc.com (carver.pinc.com [199.60.118.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA12885 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:36:32 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Ugvpl@carver.pinc.com) Received: by carver.pinc.com (8.9.1/8.9.1) id OAA00248 for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:35:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: by gvpl (8.6.13/140.2-toh2) id OAA16971; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:35:19 -0700 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:29:18 -0700 (PDT) From: Rich Wilson Subject: Where is 2.2.7 CAM? To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am trying to install FreeBSD on a computer with no IDE, only Adaptec 7890 (internal) and 7860 (external). Needless to say, I need cam support. I have a 2.2-STABLE boot floppy, and a 2.2.7 CD-ROM. I need to build a kernel with cam support so I can boot from scsi, but now ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/cam seems to be gone. (I could swear it was there last week, as I'm pretty sure that's where I got the 2.2 cam boot) Any help would be greatly appreciated. I know waiting for 3.0-RELEASE is an option, but I'd rather get this thing going sooner. __o -\<, Rich By default, everything deserves respect. O/ O To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:37:47 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA13091 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:37:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from eyelab.psy.msu.edu (eyelab.psy.msu.edu [35.8.64.179]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA12943 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:36:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from root@eyelab.psy.msu.edu) Received: from iso221.psy.msu.edu (iso221.psy.msu.edu [35.8.110.61]) by eyelab.psy.msu.edu (8.9.1/8.8.7) with SMTP id RAA27687 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:36:12 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from root@eyelab.psy.msu.edu) Message-Id: <199809212136.RAA27687@eyelab.psy.msu.edu> X-Sender: root@eyelab.msu.edu X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Pro Version 4.1.0.63 (Beta) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:36:11 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: Gary Schrock Subject: Re: driver for SMC 9432 TX network card In-Reply-To: References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At 01:59 PM 9/21/98 -0700, you wrote: >On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Toby Swanson wrote: > >> What driver is used for the subject network card? > >The tx driver should work for you there. That one works. > >> Has anyone used one of these? > >Not me personally. I just put a couple of these into freebsd machines. I have to admit, I don't think they're as good as either the previous etherpower cards or the intel card recommended below. I haven't done any real tests with them, they just seem slower than the intel card to me. They do seem to fucntion just fine though. >> I plan to install a 100 Base TX network when I upgrade my FreeBSD >> server. Does anyone have recommendations on network cards to use or >> avoid? > >I'll echo the suggestion of the Intel EtherExpress Pro/100+. I'll agree with this one. I had one of these in one of our freebsd machines, and it worked like a charm. The previous generation of SMC etherpower cards was based off the dec chipset, and that's a pretty good card too (the mud I admin has one of those in the machine). Gary Schrock root@eyelab.msu.edu To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:41:16 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA13779 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:41:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from whitestar.cpn.org.au ([147.109.154.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13506 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:39:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from cpn@dpac.tas.gov.au) Received: from jumpgate.cpn.org.au (jumpgate.cpn.org.au [172.16.1.1]) by whitestar.cpn.org.au (8.8.8/8.8.7) with SMTP id HAA18002; Tue, 22 Sep 1998 07:39:00 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from cpn@dpac.tas.gov.au) Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 07:39:01 +1000 (EST) From: Carey Nairn X-Sender: cpn@jumpgate.cpn.org.au To: Doug White cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: daily security check In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is still a mystery to me. I am the only person with root access to this machine (it is the gateway/LAN server/proxy for my home LAN). To those who suggested I might have recompiled/reinstalled sendmail, this was not the case. Similarly, I didn't touch those files so I wouldn't have expected the timestamps to have changed. The machine is running FreeBSD-2.2.7-RELEASE. The VM system bug theory is about the best I have heard so far... In any case, nothing else seems to have happened, so I'll just file the "incident" away for future reference for now. Thanks to everyone who responded. cheers, Carey Nairn On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Doug White wrote: > On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Carey Nairn wrote: > > > I have a question regarding the daily security check: > > > > last night I got the following report: > > > > checking setuid files and devices: > > > > whitestar setuid diffs: > > 46c46 > > < -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 15 18:44:12 1998 > > /usr/bin/hoststat > > --- > > > -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 18 20:27:50 1998 > > /usr/bin/hoststat > > 55c55 > > < -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 15 18:44:12 1998 /usr/bin/mailq > > --- > > > -r-sr-xr-x 5 root bin 286720 Sep 18 20:27:50 1998 /usr/bin/mailq > > [other fine with changed timestamps...] > > > I have compared the files listed with the ones on the 2.2.7 live > > filesystem CD and they are the same. What would cause the timestamp > > changes on these files? > > There are known VM system bugs that can cause this sort of thing. That or > someone with root access is touching all your files just to annoy you. > Was there anyone logged in at that time? > > > This also happened on Sep 15 (as you can see from the previous > > timestamps). Prior to that, the files had the same timestamps as the ones > > on the CD. > > What version of FreeBSD are you running? > > Doug White > Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve > http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:42:42 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14074 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:42:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13744 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11463; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:40:03 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18562; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:54:35 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211654.RAA18562@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: Lanny Baron cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: samba and wan In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 21 Sep 1998 02:00:49 EDT." Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:54:30 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG You should read through the smb.conf man page and any READMEs you find the source dist. The answer is ``yes but....''. Basically, you need to configure each network to push the browse lists to the next one. If you don't want to do this, you can still get things to work without the network neighbourhood browsing by creating DNS aliases on the local network that point to the real machines - so if a.b.c wants to connect to a share on d.e.f, you need a d.b.c CNAME that points to d.e.f. > Hello, > > Does samba allow a windows user from anywhere on the internet to > connect to a unix server? And if so, is this done or shown (by computer > name) in Network Neiborhood? I have installed it here and can see my unix > (FreeBSD) box via network Neiborhood. It is rather good for ppl who dont > have time or the inclination to learn unix. But I want to know if someone > in England or Australia could use their windows box to see my FreeBSD box > and use it. > > If the above is possible I can see some good benefits to the > industry I am in. And please dont tell me "good morning" ... The world of > unix seems to be larger than the universe itself. > > Thank you for your help, > > Lanny -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:45:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14591 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:45:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA14371 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:44:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA00474; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:43:19 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id RAA28536; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:43:19 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id RAA24634; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:43:19 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:43:18 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: Ghulum Dastgir cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: shells, users and X In-Reply-To: <5060100023679139000002L092*@MHS> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Ghulum Dastgir wrote: > hi, > > well here goes: > > 1. I've installed X-windows on my FBSD installation then decided to > change my root shell from /bin/csh to /bin/bash. After editing with vipw I > found I couldn't access > X-windows anymore i.e. if I enter startx: it says command not found. This is abnormal. bash is supposed to be in /usr/local/bin. > How can I fix this as startx was working previously with csh? Maybe your path isn't correcty set up in bash? type: set | grep path and check if /usr/X11R6/bin is in your path. > 2. More importantly, when I add a user I find that the user's home > directory is either /home/username/username or /usr/username. These home > directories don't list any files and startx doesn't work. > So how do I access X-windows as a user given I have a working > installation as root? very bad. Don't do this. Many files are write protected for fool-proof safety. Some of these safeties are cleared when yo work as root (i.e. uid 0) > N.B. when adding user adduser says /home > group doesn't exist - does this mean I've got to add entry to > /etc/group, if so how? No. When you create the user, you must put him in a group. If it says "/home group doesn't exist", then it means that you have asked to put the user in the /home group, which obviously doesn't exist. > Is it actually worth the extra effort working as a user, because only I'll be > working on my FBSD install on my pc at home. It is worth it. If you can't manage to create a user for yourself, imagine managing thousands!!! There are quite efficient mechanisms in freebsd used to manage users. Your first step would be to run the command "adduser mynewuser". It will prompt you a series of questions which will create the user entry in passwd. > As a mere user I guess I can't > acess the cdrom drive, mount my /dos partition etc - so I-ll be constatly > typing "su". ... again, it's all a matter of management. In order to get access to my cd-rom, I had to add myself to a new group. When you do ls -l, you get the user and group ownership, and the permissions associated to it. If you can't acess the drive, then it must be that you don't have the correct perms. So here's how I did it: 0) My cd-rom is a IDE, precisely, the device name is /dev/wcd0c. 1) ls -l /dev/wcd0c brw-r----- 1 root operator 19, 2 Aug 6 17:05 /dev/wcd0c Analysis: root have r/w perms on it, and the operator group have read perms on it. I don't want to be root, so I include myself in the "operator" group. 2) more /etc/group [...] operator:*:5:root [...] Analysis: Only the root user is in the operator group, so I must change the line to: operator:*:5:root,mynewuser 3) et voila! your user should now be able to use the cdplayer!!! > By the way I have version 2.2.6 and I don't seem to have been given Ghostview > (it was included in the earlier 2.2.5 FBSD release), how come? > any thoughts welcome..... > > ghulam Hope I helped! +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:42:07 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA13963 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:42:07 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13722 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:41 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11238; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:38:43 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18457; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:32:14 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211632.RAA18457@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: francisco@natserv.com cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Error when compiling www pages from cvsup In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:42:50 -0000." <199809202342.TAA09742@federation.addy.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:32:09 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I am getting the FAQ, handbook and WWW sources using cvsup. > The FAQ and handbook compile fine, but the www crash with: > > ===> internal > ===> copyright > make: don't know how to make /ports/LEGAL,v. Stop > *** Error code 2 > Stop. After getting doc & www w/ cvsup, try the following: cd /usr CVSROOT=/home/ncvs cvs co doc www cd www make cd en make cd .. make DESTDIR=/usr/local/www/data/FreeBSD install Your path names may vary, and you may need to add something to dodge the www/ports build if you don't cvsup the ports. > Any clues? > --------------------- > francisco@natserv.com -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:42:16 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14015 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:42:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13750 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11484; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:40:06 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18393; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:04:56 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211604.RAA18393@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: flygt@sr.se cc: FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: ppp in -auto mode In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 16:59:11 +0200." <19980920165911.A12490@sr.se> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:04:50 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG The ``enable msext'' bit has changed in ppp-2.X. Check the README.changes file that came with the distribution. Of course there's no point in enabling this as you're not providing NetBIOS name services to your ISP :-) As it happens though, the existence of the ``set ns'' in ppp 2.X enables the option now anyway.... The dodgy bit of your config looks like the ``set dial'' line. Is it all actually a single line in your config file ? ppp-2.X supports line continuations by putting a ``\'' as the last character on the line. Ppp-1.X does not. To diagnose things further, try starting ppp (``ppp sr'') and typing ``show modem'' and ``show link''. Are the dial script values correct ? > Due to a disk crash I had to reinstall FreeBSD. Earlier I used the > version of ppp that I could fetch at awfulhak somewhere in May. This one > worked beatifully with MS RAS server. I then used ppp -auto sr to make > the ppp server work in the background. > > With the version shipped with 2.2.7 I am not able to use ppp -auto, I > have to dial using ppp and the in ppp dial xxx and so on. I use exactly > the same ppp.conf that I used on the old system. What happens in -auto > mode is that I get a connection and then the rx and tx lights flash for > ever without me being able to do anything on the 'network' > > What's the big difference? (And as an extra comment, I also fetched the > latest version of ppp from awfulhak with the same result. > > This is my ppp.conf: > > default: > allow user gunnar > set device /dev/cuaa0 > set speed 115200 > sr: > set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 15 \"\" AT&J3E1Q0 > OK-AT-OK \\dA > TDI\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT" > set phone 1234567890 > set login > set authname mylogin > set authkey mypassword > set openmode active > set ns x.x.x.x x.x.x.x #with accurate values of course > # set dns > set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.254.0 0.0.0.0 > enable msext > > and then in ppp.linkup I've got > sr: > delete ALL > add 0 0 HISADDR > > -- > __o > regards, Gunnar ---_ \<,_ > email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_) > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:43:30 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14210 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:43:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13746 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11474; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:40:04 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18529; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:44:17 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211644.RAA18529@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: "James Johnson" cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NATD part 2 In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:29:38 PDT." <003401bde4ff$4d680ce0$0101a8c0@flashpoint> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:44:11 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Why don't you use ppp -alias ? You can put ``alias redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.1:80 80'' in your config file. > Okay thanks for the suggestions all but they arent working > > > I dial into my isp which assigns me a dynamic IP (for the time being, soon > they are going to offer static which I plan to get). > > I have my freebsd box setup as a gateway for my LAN. The FreeBSD machine has > an IP of 192.168.1.2. The NT Box has an IP of 192.168.1.1.... > > I want to take incoming connections to port 80 (http) and redirect them to > the NT Box > > Since I have to dial into my ISP my device is tun0. > > The BSD box is connected to the lan via ep0 > > I have the following setup > > rc.firewall > ---------------------- > /sbin/ipfw -f flush > /sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via tun0 > /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any > > natd.cf > ----------------------- > interface tun0 > redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.1:80 80 > > I invoke natd -f /etc/natd.cf after establishing my connection using ppp. > (actually, ppp.linkup does :) > > My kernel is compiled with divert and firewall enabled. > > When I attempt to connect to the ip my isp assigns me, it does not redirect > rather it refuses the connection. What did I screw up? :) > > Thanks > --James > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:42:14 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA13999 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:42:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13745 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11469; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:40:03 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18497; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:38:58 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211638.RAA18497@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: "Frank Griffith" cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ppp.linkup file won't execute command In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:11 CDT." <012c01bde4fa$36069580$0200a8c0@fast1.dfw.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:38:52 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I run FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium system. I use ppp to > hook-up dynamically to my ISP and run Apache 1.3.1. > > I want to have my system e-mail my dynamically assigned > IP number each time I hook-up. So following some much > needed advice, I added this line to the MYADDR section > of my /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup file: > > !bg ifconfig tun0 | mail -s "My Latest IP Address" me@my_domain.com Ppp doesn't do anything special with ``|''. You'll need !bg sh -c "ifconfig tun0 | mail -s "My latest IP address" me@my_domain.com But, I wouldn't do that ! Do this instead: !bg mail -s "Address (on INTERFACE) is MYADDR" me@my_domain.com Make sure you've got the latest ppp (within the last few weeks) as older versions won't expand MYADDR and INTERFACE if they're inside quotes. You can get the latest version via http://www.Awfulhak.org/ppp.html > Unfortunately, this does not work. So I made a script which > does the same thing and revised the above line to call > the script instead. But still no go. Can anyone offer some > advice on this? I'll bet you forgot ``#! /bin/sh'' (or whatever) at the top of your script. Ppp exec()s the command and exec() will fail without this. -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:46:54 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14863 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:46:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA14612 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:45:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA00615; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:44:49 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id RAA28625; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:44:49 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id RAA24839; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:44:48 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:44:48 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: David Wolfskill cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Using a screensavver under xdm? In-Reply-To: <199809211942.MAA09577@pau-amma.whistle.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, David Wolfskill wrote: > >Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:51 -0400 (EDT) > >From: BEAUPRE Antoine > > >I'm currently trying to run xautolock -locker xlock , without success. The > >screen going blank for a milisecond and then restarting the coutdown... > > Well, here's what I use: > > xautolock -time 10 -corners 00+0 -cornerdelay 5 -cornerredelay 20 -notify 2 -locker "xlock -mode random -allowroot" & > > (this is from my ~/.xinitrc file). I *knew* that I have not been understood very well. The problem is not to run xautolock as a user, but making it run when xdm displays a graphical login: prompt. anyone have achieved this? > shrimp[18]% ls -lL `which xautolock xlock` > -rwxr-xr-x 1 root lsrc 20480 Mar 16 1998 /usr/local/bin/xautolock > -rwsr-x--x 1 root wheel 282624 Aug 27 1996 /usr/local/bin/xlock > > (Just in case that's an issue....) > > david > -- > David Wolfskill UNIX System Administrator > dhw@whistle.com voice: (650) 577-7158 pager: (650) 371-4621 > +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:51:14 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA16026 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:51:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA [132.204.2.102]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA15796 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:50:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA) Received: from epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca (epsom.JSP.UMontreal.CA [132.204.45.25]) by harfang.CC.UMontreal.CA (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id RAA01036; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:48:58 -0400 (EDT) Received: from derby.jsp.umontreal.ca (derby.jsp.umontreal.ca [132.204.45.26]) by epsom.jsp.umontreal.ca via ESMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id RAA28937; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:48:58 -0400 Received: from localhost (beaupran@localhost) by derby.jsp.umontreal.ca via SMTP (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1502/JSP1789) id RAA25022; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:48:58 -0400 X-Authentication-Warning: derby.jsp.umontreal.ca: beaupran owned process doing -bs Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:48:58 -0400 (EDT) From: BEAUPRE Antoine To: groggy@iname.com cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: Using a Canon BJC-4300 printer In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Wed, 16 Sep 1998 groggy@iname.com wrote: > > > I'm about to buy a new printer, and I'd like to know if it will work under > > FreeBSD. Is it any 'driver' to print graphics, etc... > > > > Thanks for any input or personal experiences. > > i would check to make sure it's compatible > with ghostscript supported printers. > > and/or postscript compatable. how can I know? > +-----------------------------------+ | Free the world from businessmen | | Free yourself from your money | +-----------------------------------+ Free the web. Spidey visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:47:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA15028 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:47:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from carver.pinc.com (carver.pinc.com [199.60.118.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA14798 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:46:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from Ugvpl@carver.pinc.com) Received: by carver.pinc.com (8.9.1/8.9.1) id OAA01712 for questions@freebsd.org; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:45:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: by gvpl (8.6.13/140.2-toh2) id OAA17144; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:43 -0700 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:39:25 -0700 (PDT) From: Rich Wilson Subject: 2.2 cam found To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I found ftp.kdm.org in my notes, and they still have 2.2CAM diffs. Thanks much. __o -\<, Rich By default, everything deserves respect. O/ O To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:42:49 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14103 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:42:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13729 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11460; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:40:03 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18513; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:41:44 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211641.RAA18513@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: "Dragon Knight" cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Neophyte Question In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 18:52:54 MDT." <000301bde4fa$5032b7e0$56bd80d0@little-death> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:41:40 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Sorry, This Is Definitely The Wrong Place To Ask > This. It Does Relate To FreeBSD In A Way But > I'm Not Going To Explain That Here And Waste > Your Time. I Have A Shell Account Running > System V Release 4.0, A Friend Uploaded Me > A LARGE Zip Archive With Some Things I Need > To Get My Unix Machine Up. But The Server > Doesn't Support Resuming, And I Get Kicked > >From My ISP Every 4 Hours And It Will Take > 5 Hours Minimum To Download The Zip. > How Do I Unzip The Thing On The Shell? If you've got access to a compiler on the remote machine, build ``unzip'' (location details can be found in the unzip FreeBSD port). If you haven't got compiler access (most likely), chop the file into bits with ``dd'' and download the bits. > Err, Thanks :-) -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:43:00 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14134 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:43:00 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13808 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:41:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11479; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:40:05 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id QAA18359; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:56:18 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211556.QAA18359@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: groggy@iname.com cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: IP lookups In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 01:47:47 -0800." Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:56:15 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > with so many people running ppp alias, > i'd like to know if anyone DOES or DOESN'T > have this problem. i'd like to know if i > need to figure something out, or if it > is a bug. i've had this problem for > at least 1.5 years, and have never > figured out a solution. > > i always wrote it off as a "bug" in the resolver. > i have experienced some odd behavior relating to > DNS & /etc/hosts resolving and remember many posts > over the years relating to quirky behavior. > > > > > 2.2.7-RELEASE > > > > > > > > ppp aliased IP addresses = 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.12 > > > > > > > > BSD1 <-> BSD2 <-> Internet > > > > (ppp) (ppp -alias) > > > > (0.X) (192.168.0.0) > > > > > > > > BSD1 machine can: > > > > > > > > ping 192.168.0.0 > > > > telnet 192.168.0.0 > > > > ftp 192.168.0.0 > > > > traceroute 192.168.0.0 > > > > > > > > BSD1 machine CAN'T > > > > > > > > nslookup 192.168.0.0 > > > > lynx 192.168.0.0 > > > > > > > > why? all internet functions work for BSD1 > > > > (telnet, FTP, http, ping, etc ...) > > > > BSD2 resolves 192.168.0.X just fine. > > BSD1's nameserver forwards to 192.168.0.0 > > PS. someone mentioned that it is bad to use "X.X.X.0" > as an IP, but i thought it was conventional to use > that number for default gateways ... They're right. You can never use the first address in the networks address space as it is reserved as the network address, and you can never use the last address as it reserved as the broadcast address. -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:44:09 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14345 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:44:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA14051 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:42:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11206; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:38:43 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18579; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:56:16 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211656.RAA18579@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: Peng ZhengWen cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: Re: how to config MX resource record? In-reply-to: Your message of "Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:30:34." <01BDE56C.F2FF7AE0@ws2.stc.sh.cn> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:56:13 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > How to config MX resource record in named data file?(FreeBSD 2.25) domain IN MX 10 somewhere domain IN MX 20 somewhereelse If you don't know this, you should really invest in the O'Reilly DNS & Bind book. -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:43:17 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA14155 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:43:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from awfulhak.org (awfulhak.force9.co.uk [195.166.136.63]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA13781 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:40:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org [172.16.0.7]) by awfulhak.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id WAA11489; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 22:40:07 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@Awfulhak.org) Received: from woof.lan.awfulhak.org (brian@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by woof.lan.awfulhak.org (8.9.1/8.9.1) with ESMTP id RAA18414; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:12:25 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from brian@woof.lan.awfulhak.org) Message-Id: <199809211612.RAA18414@woof.lan.awfulhak.org> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98 To: almazs@wgn.net cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: about ppp link to internet!! In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 20 Sep 1998 13:01:30 PDT." <36055F1A.779B@wgn.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:12:19 +0100 From: Brian Somers Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG A lot of this is covered in http://www.FreeBSD.org/FAQ/userppp.html (although maybe not exactly). WRT your link dying after a manual dial and partial download, try disabling tcp extensions in /etc/rc.conf. WRT DialModem failed, you'll need to enable chat logging and try to determine what the difference is between your manual session and what ppp is doing in auto-dial mode. You may also want to upgrade to the latest version of ppp from http://www.Awfulhak.org/ppp.html. > Hi everybody; > > I have set up my ppp config files as in the FreeBSD docs and my > cofigurations are simiar to what was suggested and there seems to be a > problem when I try 'ondemand' or 'pmdemand'. > I am trying to connect on a dynamic IP assignment to MY ISP and I am > running FreeBSD 2.2.6 > My modem is a USR sportster 14.4 faxmodem external > DTR normal > verbal result codes > display result codes > echo offline commands > supress auto answer > carrier detect normal > load NVRAM defaults > smart mode > > I am able to connect using ppp terminal mode > after typing my login and password I get the prompt: > Entering PPP Mode > IP address is ***.***.***.*** > MTU IS 1500 > I logged-in on a second virtual terminal and executed a ports collection > fetch for netscape4-navigator. It failed to get it from > ftp.netscape.com/pub/communicator/4.04/development/english ... > it tryed the ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/distfiles ... > it "dowloaded" only 5% in 15 mins and hungup!! > > My kernel is setup for: > > pseudo-device tun 2 (for a max of two ppp sessions) > > 'ifconfig -a' shows: > > tun0: flags=8010 mtu 1500 > tun1: flags=8010 mtu 1500 > > > etc/host.conf looks like: > > #...... > bind > hosts > > > etc/hosts looks like: > > #...... > 127.0.0.1 localhost > 10.0.0.1 almazs.wgn.net almazs > #...... > > resolv.conf looks like: > > nameserver 207.213.0.5 #primary dns for my ISP > nameserver 207.213.0.6 #secondary dns for my ISP > domain wgn.net > > > ppp.conf looks like: > > #...... > default: > set log Phase Chat Connect Carrier LCP IPCP CCP tun command > set device /dev/cuaa1 #my modem device on com2 > set speed 19200 > deny lqr > set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK > ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT" > #....... > pmdemand: > set phone 8730055 > set login "TIMEOUT 10 ogin:--ogin: almazs ppp word: ****** ppp" > set timeout 120 > set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 > delete ALL > add 0 0 HISADDR > enable dns > #....... > PAPorCHAPpmdemand: > set phone 8730055 > set login > set authname almazs > set authkey ****** > set timeout 120 > set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 > delete ALL > add 0 0 HISADDR > #...... > ondemand: > set phone 8730055 > set login "TIMEOUT 5 ogin:--ogin: almazs ppp word: ****** ppp" > set timeout 120 > set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 > delete ALL > add 0 0 HISADDR > #..... > > ppp.linkup looks like: > > #...... > MYADDR: > delete 0 > add 0 0 HISADDR > #..... > pmdemand: > delete ALL > add default HISADDR > !bg /etc/ppp/ppp.etherup.pmdemand > !bg sendmail -bd -q30m > #.... > > rc.conf looks like: > > hostname="almazs.wgn.net" > > network_interfaces="io0 tun0 tun1" > ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" > > ifconfig_tun0="" > ifconfig_tun1="" > > > defaultrouter="207.213.4.1" #My ISP's gateway > static_routes="" > gateway_enable="YES" > router_enable="NO" > router="NO" > > When I use ppp -auto pmdemand I get > Working in auto mode > using interface: tun0 > almazs# > at this point 'ifconfig tun0' shows: > > tun0: flags=8051 mtu 1500 > inet 10.0.0.1 --> 10.0.0.2 netmask 0xfffff00 > > but none of my applications can successfuly exeute ftp to fetch a file > or anything from the net. > > > when I use 'ppp ondemand' the modem dials but fails to login > i.e 'warning: DialModem: login failed' > > How do I get ppp to cooperate with me and connect on 'pmdemand' or > 'ondemand'? > What is the best way to test if it is really working OK? > > This particular problem has taken so much of my time it is not funny!! > > Thanks > > Dan -- Brian , , Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour.... To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:59:31 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA18804 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:59:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from internetdevices.com (idi-fk-gw.abhiweb.com [205.138.236.250]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id OAA18668 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:59:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from shanker@internetdevices.com) Received: from internetdevices.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by internetdevices.com (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id OAA26823; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:53:50 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3606CEC1.3C3675A6@internetdevices.com> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:10:09 -0700 From: Shanker Iyer Organization: Internet Devices Incorporated X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.05 [en] (X11; I; SunOS 5.4 sun4m) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Doug White CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: POSTCODE CARD to debug kernel References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Doug White wrote: > On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Shanker Iyer wrote: > > > I am in search of a diagnostic card which can be used to detect > > POSTCODE operations > > or CHECKPOINT operations. Can any body suggest any such cards available > > for this purpose > > Are you attempting to debug BIOS problems? > > Doug White > Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve > http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org No, I was perusing some of the 3.0 SMP FreeBSD kernel. It uses POSTCODE operations as the changes were such that even other kernel changes could use for debugging purposes. Shanker To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 14:59:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id OAA18879 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:59:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from hotmail.com (f168.hotmail.com [207.82.251.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id OAA18734 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:59:16 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jfrodo42@hotmail.com) Received: (qmail 1745 invoked by uid 0); 21 Sep 1998 21:58:38 -0000 Message-ID: <19980921215838.1744.qmail@hotmail.com> Received: from 204.238.179.16 by www.hotmail.com with HTTP; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:58:34 PDT X-Originating-IP: [204.238.179.16] From: "Jane Frodo" To: jegelhof@cloud9.net, dhw@whistle.com, FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, ghelmer@scl.ameslab.gov Subject: Re: NIS: The saga continues... Content-Type: text/plain Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 14:58:34 PDT Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG OK Everyone: that was it! The star in the "magic cookie" was what was locking everyone out. Just a side note: everyone always refers newbies to Managing NIS & NFS by the O'Reilly folks, and I normally swear by them: but they are adamant about that star! *IS* there a security risk of an account loggin in as "+" with no password? Thank you all so much for all this help! I love you all!!! Jane ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:08:25 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA21730 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:08:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from scientia.demon.co.uk (scientia.demon.co.uk [212.228.14.13]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA21539 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:07:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from ben@scientia.demon.co.uk) Received: from ben by scientia.demon.co.uk with local (Exim 2.04 #1) id 0zLE5c-0001bL-00; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 23:05:48 +0100 Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 23:05:48 +0100 From: Ben Smithurst To: Ghulum Dastgir , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: shells, users and X Message-ID: <19980921230548.A5875@scientia.demon.co.uk> References: <5060100023679139000002L092*@MHS> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii In-Reply-To: <5060100023679139000002L092*@MHS> User-Agent: Mutt/0.94.3i (FreeBSD 3.0-CURRENT i386) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Ghulum Dastgir wrote: > 1. I've installed X-windows on my FBSD installation then decided to > change my root shell from /bin/csh to /bin/bash. After editing with vipw I > found I couldn't access > X-windows anymore i.e. if I enter startx: it says command not found. > How can I fix this as startx was working previously with csh? Chances are that /usr/X11R6/bin was in your path, but one of csh's initialisation files was setting it. Try putting something like this in ~/.bashrc export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin adding/removing directories as needed. > Is it actually worth the extra effort working as a user, because only I'll be > working on my FBSD install on my pc at home. As a mere user I guess I can't > acess the cdrom drive, mount my /dos partition etc - so I-ll be constatly > typing "su". I wouldn't like working as root all the time, you could quite easily delete something you didn't mean to. Maybe I'm paranoid, though I think `sensible' would be a better way of describing what I and most others do :-) -- Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C 68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16 http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:12:31 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA22827 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:12:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from mail.eee.org (mail.eee.org [163.150.39.253]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA22670 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:11:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from larry_nilsen@eee.org) Received: from eee.org (jtuser16.eee.org [163.150.24.214]) by mail.eee.org (8.8.6 (PHNE_14041)/8.8.6) with ESMTP id PAA05571 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:19:34 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <3606CE18.506B5EC3@eee.org> Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:07:20 -0700 From: larry_nilsen X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.06 [en] (Win95; I) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" Subject: CatPages/Compat1/Compat20/Compat21 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi! when I installed FreeBSD I installed from msdos but i didnt have these directories Catpages/Compat1/Compat20/Compat21 during the installation. Could you please tell me if i need these directorys to succsesfully operate FREEBSD2.2.7 i have currently installed on my pentium system And if i need them could you explain to me in detail how i might go about putting them in my system from msdos since my cdrom isnt supported then i can print this out and use it as a reference step by step to accomplish this Task ......... Thankyou in advance. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:22:21 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA26182 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:22:21 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26073 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:21:55 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26220; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:21:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:21:22 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Tomer Weller cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: TV Card Support In-Reply-To: <3603B5ED.E43D9556@i.am> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Tomer Weller wrote: > i was just wondering, is there anyway to get my TV Card up and running > under FBSD ? > (im using a PBTV card, the actual tuner is from philips) What brand/model is it? It may work under the bt848 driver. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:23:14 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA26478 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:23:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26396 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:22:58 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26710; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:22:24 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:22:23 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Nannan Wang cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Remove boot Mgr. In-Reply-To: <3603CD8A.4F341661@icom.ca> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Nannan Wang wrote: > I am a new user of FreeBSD, but its Boot Mgr drove me crazy. Seems > the boot Mgr is not compatible with Linux "Lilo Boot Loader". Please > tell me how to remove FreeBSD BootMgr or how to make those three OS > (NT, Linux and FreeBSD) run on one PC (I mean how to install them > orderly). I'd recommend installing the OS-BS boot manager. it has much more intelligence than BootEasy or Lilo. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:24:37 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA26935 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:24:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26800 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:24:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26798; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:23:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:23:34 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: TJ Okeefe cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Need URLs about UNIX software apps, DB, WP, SS, DTP, etc?. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, TJ Okeefe wrote: > Can anyone direct me to some reading on the WEB that will educate me re: > DataBase, Word Processing, Spreadsheet, DeskTop Publishing, etc. software > apps for UNIX. How do these compare to say MS Office, etc.? Where can I > read about comparisons between Windows Apps and UNIX Apps? no comparisons really exist, but there are lookalikes. See http://www.stardivision.com/, or www.applix.com. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:25:01 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA27031 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:25:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA26947 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:24:38 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA27266; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:24:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:24:04 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: TJ Okeefe cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: How to PPP connect to the X-Windows environment from an NT 4.0 box. In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, TJ Okeefe wrote: > Can I use an NT 4.0 box to connect via the internet to an X-Windows server > on a dedicated T1 line, and enter into the X-Windows environment? You have to buy an X server for your NT box. There are several good ones; eXceed is probably the best for the Windows platform. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:26:30 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA27385 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:26:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA27293 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:26:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA27600; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:25:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:25:30 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Thomas Howell cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: won't boot In-Reply-To: <360401B9.5FCC283A@intercepts.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Thomas Howell wrote: > I have a Microm Dual Pentium I'm trying to upgrade from NT4 to FreeBSD > 2.2.7 it will be my last machine to change over from winblows,I've done > 5 servers now and this is going to be our news server but i'm having > problems after I install FBSD on the system and it reboots it just stops > with read error it has a BusLogic SCSI PCI card and 2 -4 gig > seagate HD's I've installed it in dedicated mode and with the boot > manager when you hit F1 in boot manager nothing happens Please give me a > clue what i'm doing wrong Thanks Thomas Howell Read error? Sounds like you tried to install a dedicated mode FS on a Phoenix BIOS that doesn't like that. That or your boot floppy is corrupted. It's hard to tell, you didn't tell me where you got the message. Did the system install sucessfully? Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:29:48 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA28197 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:29:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from iworks.interworks.org (iworks.interworks.org [128.255.18.10]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA28129 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:29:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from deischen@iworks.interworks.org) Received: (from deischen@localhost) by iworks.interworks.org (8.8.7/8.8.7) id RAA13201; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:36:56 -0500 (CDT) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:36:56 -0500 (CDT) From: "Daniel M. Eischen" Message-Id: <199809212236.RAA13201@iworks.interworks.org> To: greg@qmpgmc.ac.uk Subject: Re: Adaptec 3940*A*UW Does NOT Work? Cc: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > The 3940UW Dual channel controller works fine. It is detected by > > FreeBSD and runs happy, but something Adaptec have done with the > > 3940AUW means that it is not detected and if you try and fool it by > > installing first using the 3940UW then change to the 3940AUW it begins > > to boot but can not mount the root file system, and PANICS. > > > > > Does anyone know what the solution is? > > Ditch the A -- it's an el-cheapo version of the 3940, with a puny number > of SCBs. The performance hit isn't worth the savings. Or it could be that the 3940AUW is based on the 7890 chipset (newer 3940s are based on this chipset) and are not supported by FreeBSD unless you're running CAM (only found in -current). Dan Eischen deischen@iworks.InterWorks.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:38:13 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA00214 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:38:13 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA00153 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:37:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA29507; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:37:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:37:00 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Francisco Reyes cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Planning to re-partition. Restore questions In-Reply-To: <199809192324.TAA10071@federation.addy.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote: > Since I no longer have plans for OS/2 I deleted the Logical partition > where it was. > > I want to use re-partition my drive. > Currently have: > Os2 Boot manager > Win95 > ---->Unused > Dos partition > FreeBSD > > I tried to use the unused part for a Freebsd slice, but it did not work. I > seem to recall there is some kind of limitation to the number of Primary > partitions on a hard drive. You're out of slices. You'll need to wipe one out and rebuilt it to take advantage of the space. > Now to the question > What is the minimum I have to do before I can use my tape to do a restore? Make sure the tape is detected at boot time? I'd also do a sample dump/restore just to make sure you know how to resurrect the system. > Also can I restore to differently mounted volumes > For instance I currently have: > / > /usr > /var > > And plan to have: > / > /usr > /var > /usr/X11R6 > > When I restore /usr from a tape will the data currently in /usr/X11R6 go > into this new filesystem? Should be OK. When you restore it it should spread the files into the new heirarchy. Any reason you're splitting off X? Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:42:36 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA00786 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:42:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA00718 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:42:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA00510; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:41:31 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:41:31 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Magnus cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ports won't build In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Magnus wrote: > Dear Tech supporters, > > I realize your time is valuable and you have thousands of questions > to answer daily. It's more on the order of 150/day, but I get the hyperbole. :) > I managed to create a symbolic link between /usr/ports/distfiles > and /cdrom/ports/distfiles. I did this with the following procedure: > [stuff] The ports Make system will automatically search in /cdrom/ports/distfiles. You deleted the error messages from the fetch procedure so I don't know why they failed. Perhaps the master site is down? Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:43:44 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA00936 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:43:44 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA00869 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:43:08 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA00522; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:42:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:42:26 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Kevin Street cc: jm7996@devrycols.edu, questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: /kernel.config In-Reply-To: <87yarf6a6j.fsf@kstreet.interlog.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 19 Sep 1998, Kevin Street wrote: > "James A. Mutter" writes: > > > I've been all over the Handbook and the FAQ. I can't find an answer to > > this one. > > > > I've got a PnP sound card that is _not_ automatically recognized by the > > kernel. After installing a new kernel I have to manually reenter the > > parameters for the card. I could have sworn that I saw somewhere that the > > /kernel.config file could 'do this for me' - so to speak. > > > > Here's what I've got: > > > > jmutter@insomnia$ cat kernel.config > > USERCONFIG > > pnp 0 1 os enable port0 0x220 port1 0x330 port2 0x388 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq 1 > > 5 > > pnp 1 2 os enable port0 0x620 port1 0xa20 port2 0xe20 > > quit > > I believe you also need to have the right options in your kernel: > options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor > options USERCONFIG_BOOT #imply -c and parse info area > options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor > > I think it's the USERCONFIG_BOOT that makes it read kernel.config No, USERCONFIG_BOOT pops up the screen that asks you if you want to configure the kernel, like it does on the boot floppy. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:46:17 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA01404 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:46:17 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01330 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:45:51 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01073; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:45:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:45:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Francisco Reyes cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: What do Boot -s and Fixit do? In-Reply-To: <199809200250.WAA25094@federation.addy.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote: > Had some problems with fstab (a typo ). The system would not come up. > > I went back and forth between trying to boot -s and booting fixit from the > CD. You too? I did this moving the system between disks a while ago. You have to remember to keep fstab absolutely correct or things get dicey. > The one thing that confused me most was that single user bootup doesn't > have /sbin in the path so when I typed mount it couldn't find the > command. Shouldn't /sbin be on the path for single user bootup? Nothing's in the path, AFAIK; you're dropped into a raw shell. 'set path=(/bin /sbin /stand)' should get you started. > I was totally confused when trying to use the fixit CD. How can one mount > when booting from fixit? It was looking for fstab, but there is no way to > change it since the CD is read only. 1. Boot CD 1 or the install floppy. 2. Select 'fixit'. 3. Select 'CDROM'. 4. Stick CD 2 in. 5. Hit . 6. Find all the joyous tools you need under /dist. > Is there a flag one could send the kernel to prompt before mounting each > volume in fstab? Not that I know of. You can use 'noauto' to not mount them on boot up. > I never have enough time to read the initial kernel help screen. Is > there anything one can press so it doesn't continue automatically and waits > for input? I don't know what you're referring to. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:47:34 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA01637 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:47:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01566 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:47:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01922; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:46:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:46:22 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Mark Esser cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" Subject: Re: Driver for HP J2573A 100VG Anyland NIC In-Reply-To: <91AD28902DFBD111A5B800600852DE62AE8A@server2.advta.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Mark Esser wrote: > Has anyone ported a driver for the HP J2573A 100VG Anylan NIC for FreeBSD? I'm not aware of any driver, sorry. > I see that one has been ported for Linux Please contact me at > mark@markoncomputer.com Your point being? Hey Mark: want to program a driver? You can probably crib from the Linux driver you just mentioned for the card-interface bits. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:48:43 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA01842 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:48:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01757 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:48:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01962; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:47:37 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:47:36 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Ming Yu cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SB 16? In-Reply-To: <000701bde42e$c2cd39a0$b6c809c0@verdant> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Ming Yu wrote: > Dear guys: > I have freebsd 2.2.7 on a Pentium mmx 200mhz system with PnP bios, which has 64mb ram. I have a creative sound blaster 16 PnP version in the system. I tried to build a kernel that should support the sound card; but the system reported that no such hardware.Part of the configuration file related to sound card is as following: > > controller snd0 > device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 vector sbintr > options SBC_IRQ=5 > device sbxvi0 at isa? drq 5 > device sbmidi0 at isa? port 0x330 > > I am sure the default setting of my sound card is as exact as the above. > I cannot find the reason that the system cannot find the sound card. > Please help me. Do this instead of controller snd0 and the sb* devices: controller pnp0 device pcm0 at isa? port ? irq ? drq ? vector pcmintr Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:49:57 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA02041 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:49:57 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01983 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:49:30 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01972; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:48:53 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:48:52 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Tim Moony cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Replacing SCSI controller In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Tim Moony wrote: > > Currently I am using a Fireport 40 and would like to switch to a 2940 I > recent acquired. > > Can the SCSI disk be connected to the new 2940 controller without the > re-installation? Absolutely. Don't forget to build yourself a kernel with the ahc0 driver installed :) Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:52:05 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA02442 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:52:05 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA02383 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:51:34 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA01993; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:50:49 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:50:49 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Khetan Gajjar cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Ignore files In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Khetan Gajjar wrote: > What are the files that you can use to get CVSup to ignore a directory ? > Is it .cvsignore in the directory ? > > I'd like this to preserve some changes I've made to certain files, which > I'm aware that I will have to hand-modify if they change, or patch. This is what branches are for. CVSup will ignore any branch points in the CVS files. Simply checkout your sources with a -jKHETAN tag and you'll keep your hackery clear of everyone else's. :-) > Also, is there any way to place a file in a directory and tell make > not to do anything in it (something like a .makeignore) ? Remove it from the subdir Makefile. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 15:52:54 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id PAA02635 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:52:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA02531 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:52:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA02462; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:51:47 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:51:46 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Rich Winkel cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: ijppp server config problems In-Reply-To: <199809200312.WAA29673@chumbly.math.missouri.edu> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Rich Winkel wrote: > I give up :-< > I'm trying to set up a ppp server for a static ip address. > I'm using ppp 1.65 with 2.2.6 stable, and regular getty (not mgetty). > The passwd entry for "cppp" has a shell which invokes: > /usr/sbin/ppp -direct cppp > ----------------- /etc/ppp/ppp.conf --------------- > default: > set debug phase lcp chat > disable lqr > disable passwdauth > set timeout 0 > > cppp: > disable passwdauth > set ifaddr server_addr client_addr 255.255.255.255 > enable proxy > --------------- /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup ------------ > cppp: > add client_addr netmask 255.255.255.255 HISADDR > ------------------------------------------------- > The error message is: > You may not use ppp in this mode with this label You're not running ppp as root. Add this line to your ppp.conf: allow users root myusername replace myusername with what's appropriate. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:00:28 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA04412 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:00:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA04147 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:59:39 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id PAA03677; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:58:52 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:58:51 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Frank Oh cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Question about installation In-Reply-To: <199809200423.AAA13129@mail1.uts.ohio-state.edu> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Frank Oh wrote: > I bought the FreeBSD CD-ROM and I tried to install the system onto my > computer, but I couldn't do it. I read the all the information on CDROM, but > I couldn't figure it out why I can't install UNIX operating system. > I have Windows 95. Okay, your problem is here: > Disk name: wd0 > DISK Geometry: 708cyls/32heads/63 sectors=1428328sectors. > > offset size end name ptype desc subtype flags > 0 63 62 - 6 unused 0 > 63 1425249 1425311 wd0s1 2 fat 6 > 1425312 2016 1427327 - unsued Your entire disk is dedicated to Windows. You need to use the 'fips' program to shrink your Windows partition so you can fit in a new FreeBSD partition. FIPS is provided with the system, in the tools/ directory on the CD. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:01:22 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA04673 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:01:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA04545 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:00:43 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA03968; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:00:01 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:00:00 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: "Thomas O'Rear" cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Problems building 2.2.7-RELEASE In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Thomas O'Rear wrote: > I recently re-installed FreeBSD from an old 2.2.2 CD from > CheapBytes and have been trying to upgrade to a less ancient version. I > downloaded the src files of 2.2.7-RELEASE from ftp.freebsd.org, extracted > with the included script, and tried running make buildworld to upgrade, > but it fails with the following error: > > cc -O2 -m486 -pipe -I/usr/src/usr.sbin/named/../../contrib/bind > -I/usr/src/usr.sbin/named/../../contrib/bind/include -DUSE_OPTIONS_H -c > /usr/src/usr.sbin/named/db_dump.c > /usr/src/usr.sbin/named/db_dump.c: In function `db_dump': > /usr/src/usr.sbin/named/db_dump.c:357: storage size of `isoa' isn't known > /usr/src/usr.sbin/named/db_dump.c:559: warning: passing arg 1 of `fputs' > makes pointer from integer without a cast > *** Error code 1 > > Any help, or pointer to any relevent FM to R, would be greatly > appreciated. Thanks. The libraries probably changed between 2.2.2 and 2.2.6 to a point where they aren't compatible anymore. I suggest bootin the CD or boot floppy and selecting 'upgrade' to upgrade your system. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:03:02 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA05126 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:03:02 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA04988 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:02:25 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA04806; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:01:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:01:47 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Luis Rios cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Weird FTP Stuff. In-Reply-To: <004a01bde44e$e5e64f60$dd900fce@mothership> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Luis Rios wrote: > Here's the Scoop: I've created an NFS server with eight UWFS drives > with mirroring enabled. This NFS server has three disks mounted on > /home1 /home2 /home3. I have a ftp machine that mounts this NFS > Server for access to home directories. When a users directory resides > on /home1 the ftpd daemon begins eating an enormous amount of CPU time > creating a lag for users logging in. Any other home directory has no > issue. I can't figure it out. I've mounted the file system from other > machines and cannot replicate the problem. I've come to the conclusion > that ftpd cannot mount the drive to change directories without > spinning it's wheels. I can't figure out why. It's been three days > and I'm tired and frustrated. Any ideas or opinions please forward to > me.. People aren't trying to FTP files to themselves, are they? If you have two systems with the NFS mounted homes, if someone tries to FTP a file from one machine to another, the file will disappear when the reads and writes collide. Can you get ftpd to hang yourself? what's the exact sequence of commands? Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:06:09 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA06112 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:06:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from inhaler.noopy.org (nvp.ne.mediaone.net [24.128.50.139]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA06004 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:05:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from nvp@mediaone.net) From: nvp@mediaone.net Received: (qmail 4952 invoked by uid 603); 22 Sep 1998 00:07:39 -0000 Message-ID: <19980922000739.4951.qmail@inhaler.noopy.org> Subject: Re: Jaz In-Reply-To: <199809211947.PAA26616@host.phc.igs.net> from Robert Garrett at "Sep 21, 98 03:44:55 pm" To: eagle@phc.igs.net Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:07:39 -0500 (EST) Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > hey is their a driver for the jaz iomega for free? If your Jaz drive is connected to a SCSI card, you don't need one. I don't know about the "special" Iomega SCSI card, but if your Jaz drive is connected to a "normal" (for lack of a better word) SCSI card, FreeBSD should detect it on bootup and you should be able to deal with your Jaz drive just like any other device (newfs, mounting, etc). I've been using an internal Jaz with my Adaptec 2940 card for some time and am quite pleased with the performance, etc. -- Nate Patwardhan, System Administrator O'Reilly and Associates nvp@oreilly.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:08:10 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA06704 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:08:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from lynxcom.net (lynxcom.net [204.216.142.200]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA06617 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:07:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from root@lynxcom.net) Received: from localhost (root@localhost) by lynxcom.net (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id EAA00218 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:07:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from root@lynxcom.net) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:07:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Matthew Lager To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: PnP 56K modem... Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello... Yesterday I e-mailed you about having a PnP 56K modem.... I did what you said, built PnP into the kernel, and it reconized it at boot: Probing for PnP devices: CSN 1 Vendor ID: USR002c [0x2c007256] Serial 0x71989141 And it configured the sio devices: sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa sio0: type 16450 sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa sio1: type 16450 then typed pnpinfo and I belive I found out it is a winmodem: Card assigned CSN #1 Vendor ID USR002c (0x2c007256), Serial Number 0x71989141 PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 0 Device Description: U.S. Robotics 56K Win INT The "Win" probably meaning winmodem. Now is this a winmodem, and if so, is it hopeless? Please email me back! Thanks! Matthew Lager root@lynxcom.net To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:09:26 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA07100 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:09:26 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA07007 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:09:09 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA05940; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:08:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:08:04 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: cd9660: /dev/wcd0c: Invalid argument In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta wrote: > Hi all, > > The error message in the subject is what I get when I issue, > as root: > > mount /cdrom > > A command like > > mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/wcd0c / > > returns the same message. The relevant line in /etc/fstab reads: > > /dev/wcd0c /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto 0 0 > > The curious thing is that I am actually able to install from > the cdrom unit using /stand/sysinstall, and the cdrom is correctly > mounted under /dist when I leave the utility without installing > any packages. Well, the system has issues with /dev/wcd0c. DOes it exist? Do you have an ATAPI CDROM drive? Does it have a ISO9660 encoded CD in it? Your kernel config is nice, but the output of `dmesg' would be more helpful. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:09:46 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA07165 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:09:46 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from inhaler.noopy.org (nvp.ne.mediaone.net [24.128.50.139]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with SMTP id QAA07093 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:09:22 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from nvp@mediaone.net) From: nvp@mediaone.net Received: (qmail 4974 invoked by uid 603); 22 Sep 1998 00:11:24 -0000 Message-ID: <19980922001124.4973.qmail@inhaler.noopy.org> Subject: Re: question In-Reply-To: <36069F51.D61A05EC@cts.com> from SinTaX98 at "Sep 21, 98 11:47:46 am" To: mmarsman@cts.com (SinTaX98) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:11:24 -0500 (EST) Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4ME+ PL38 (25)] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > hi there, I am currently a student at SDSU and there they use Unix, and > I am interested in learning all about it, and I thought that if I put it Excellent! :-) > on one of my systems that I could achieve a better undersanding of the > system. Yes, running your own Unix machine with root access is a great way to learn things by breaking stuff, then fixing stuff, installing and uninstalling then reinstalling. :-) :-) > Anyways I am wondering if FreeBSD is really what I should be after. Definitely. > Another question I have is Can I install FreeBSD and still be > able set it up so that I can run my windows system, or it with relative > ease. Yes. Just read the FreeBSD installation guide thoroughly before proceeding, and make sure that you've backed up anything/everything important before committing any partitions, etc. I had my system up in no time -- back when 2.0.x was still kicking around; it's even easier now. :-) -- Nate Patwardhan, System Administrator O'Reilly and Associates nvp@oreilly.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:13:04 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA07964 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:13:04 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA07868 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:12:28 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA06268; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:11:54 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:11:54 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: groggy@iname.com cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: IP lookups In-Reply-To: Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 groggy@iname.com wrote: > > with so many people running ppp alias, > i'd like to know if anyone DOES or DOESN'T > have this problem. i'd like to know if i > need to figure something out, or if it > is a bug. i've had this problem for > at least 1.5 years, and have never > figured out a solution. > > i always wrote it off as a "bug" in the resolver. > i have experienced some odd behavior relating to > DNS & /etc/hosts resolving and remember many posts > over the years relating to quirky behavior. I'm running ppp -alias with no problems doing anything through the firewall (except choice apps like cvsup that do the funky ftp-reverse-connection thingy). > > > > ppp aliased IP addresses = 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.12 > > > > > > > > BSD1 <-> BSD2 <-> Internet > > > > (ppp) (ppp -alias) > > > > (0.X) (192.168.0.0) ^ change this. It's a Class A no-no. What's your netmask? > > BSD2 resolves 192.168.0.X just fine. > > BSD1's nameserver forwards to 192.168.0.0 > > PS. someone mentioned that it is bad to use "X.X.X.0" > as an IP, but i thought it was conventional to use > that number for default gateways ... .1 is the traditional gateway. .0 is the lower broadcast address. Doug White Internet: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite | www.freebsd.org To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Mon Sep 21 16:15:48 1998 Return-Path: Received: (from majordom@localhost) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) id QAA08576 for freebsd-questions-outgoing; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:15:48 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG) Received: from resnet.uoregon.edu (resnet.uoregon.edu [128.223.144.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA08475 for ; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:15:10 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Received: from localhost (dwhite@localhost) by resnet.uoregon.edu (8.8.8/8.8.8) with ESMTP id QAA06828; Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:14:36 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:14:36 -0700 (PDT) From: Doug White To: Steve Howe cc: freebsd-questions Subject: Re: lynx In-Reply-To: <360500E2.2178@iname.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Steve Howe wrote: > this probably belongs in lynx-dev, but > i don't want to subscribe for one question. > > lynx 2.8 differs from 2.7 in some disappointing ways, > mainly regarding text handling in 
 blocks.
> 
> 1. 
 no longer works inside or outside of 
 blocks.

The ideas are mutually exclusive.  I'll bet you that HTML spec says that
PRE isn't allowed within CENTER.

> 2. spaces are no condensed into a single space, killing all
>    formatting of text.

I'll have to check the spec on that, but that sounds like a bug.

> these are the two that cause me trouble, though there may
> be more.  i don't see why lynx developers did this, it really
> sucks since there isn't any easy way around these troubles.

If they're in violation of published HTML spec, call them on it.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:17:39 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:16:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: flygt@sr.se
cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: ppp in -auto mode
In-Reply-To: <19980920165911.A12490@sr.se>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Gunnar Flygt wrote:

> Due to a disk crash I had to reinstall FreeBSD. Earlier I used the
> version of ppp that I could fetch at awfulhak somewhere in May. This one
> worked beatifully with MS RAS server. I then used ppp -auto sr to make
> the ppp server work in the background.
> 
> With the version shipped with 2.2.7 I am not able to use ppp -auto, I
> have to dial using ppp and the in ppp dial xxx and so on. I use exactly
> the same ppp.conf that I used on the old system. What happens in -auto
> mode is that I get a connection and then the rx and tx lights flash for
> ever without me being able to do anything on the 'network'
> 
> What's the big difference? (And as an extra comment, I also fetched the
> latest version of ppp from awfulhak with the same result.

Is the default route added correctly?  I've never had ppp.linkup work. In
3.0 we have sticky routes which solve that problem.

> This is my ppp.conf:
> 
> default:
>  allow user gunnar
>  set device /dev/cuaa0
>  set speed 115200
> sr:
>  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 15 \"\" AT&J3E1Q0
>  OK-AT-OK \\dA
>  TDI\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
>  set phone 1234567890
>  set login
>  set authname mylogin
>  set authkey mypassword
>  set openmode active
>  set ns x.x.x.x x.x.x.x #with accurate values of course
>  # set dns
>  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.254.0 0.0.0.0
>  enable msext
> 
> and then in ppp.linkup I've got
> sr:
>  delete ALL
>  add 0 0 HISADDR

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:18:22 1998
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From: "Tomer Weller" 
To: 
Subject: TV Card
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 01:13:33 +0200
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Hi, im using a PBTV card from packard bell (yes, dont shoot me), i =
belive im using an S3 capture device, the bt848 doesn't work for me, i =
doubt there's any support for my card... but still... can any1 help ?


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Hi, im using a PBTV card from packard bell (yes, dont shoot me), i =
belive im=20
using an S3 capture device, the bt848 doesn't work for me, i doubt =
there's any=20
support for my card... but still... can any1 help=20
?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:20:25 1998
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Reply-To: "Andrew Specht" 
From: "Andrew Specht" 
To: "Toby Swanson" 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: driver for SMC 9432 TX network card
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 09:19:57 +1000
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I had a lot of trouble with the tx driver using the SMC card, but only when
running on 100Mbps.  I changed over to the Intel card that Doug recommended
and it works great with no problems.


Andrew Specht
System Administrator / Internet Access Australia
andrew@iaccess.com.au
http://www.iaccess.com.au

Melbourne,Sydney,Adelaide,Brisbane,Canberra,Perth,Geelong
GoldCoast,Bendigo,Bridgewater,Harcourt,Goornong,Laanecoorie
Axedale,Central Coast, Ballarat and surrounding areas:
(Bacchus Marsh, Trentham, Myrnlong, Greendale, Rowsley and other
areas through to Ballan. Clunes, Daylesford, Eganstown,
Kingston Areas through to Creswick
-----Original Message-----
From: Doug White 
To: Toby Swanson 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG ; net@FreeBSD.ORG

Date: Tuesday, September 22, 1998 9:07 AM
Subject: Re: driver for SMC 9432 TX network card


>On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Toby Swanson wrote:
>
>> What driver is used for the subject network card?
>
>The tx driver should work for you there.
>
>> Has anyone used one of these?
>
>Not me personally.
>
>> I plan to install a 100 Base TX network when I upgrade my FreeBSD
>> server.  Does anyone have recommendations on network cards to use or
>> avoid?
>
>I'll echo the suggestion of the Intel EtherExpress Pro/100+.
>
>Doug White
>Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
>http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:21:21 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:19:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: gkshenaut@ucdavis.edu
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /etc/hosts.equiv, ~root/.rhosts
In-Reply-To: <199809201715.KAA20503@deal1.bogs.org>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Greg Shenaut wrote:

> Our whole network, bogs.org, is behind a university-administered
> router that doesn't allow any access to us from the outside at all.
> All of the users of the network are our employees or students--in
> other words, we are all just one happy family.
> 
> I want to provide unlimited rsh-style access among the machines in
> the lab, and to do this, I would like to use an entry similar to
> 
>   *.bogs.org

The rhosts manpage seems to indicate that you'd just need

bogs.org

to pick everyone up.

If you're just blocked off, why is the network connected to the router?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:25:06 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:23:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: gummibear@we.mediaone.net
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: File System Full Woes
In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.19980920103257.006996cc@we.mediaone.net>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 gummibear@we.mediaone.net wrote:

> 
> 
> I got a little problem with my / directory.  It's full. This there a way I
> can fix this without having to repartition and reinstall?  Thanks.

Yes.  'rm' is the usual tool for dealing with this.  :-)
Old kernels and /tmp are the worst offenders.

Isn't that what you do to full disks, delete some files?

/: file system full: Use 'rm -rf /' to solve >>:->  [1]

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org

[1]  Don't do that. It's a joke.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:26:04 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:24:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: James Adams 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: does named need a db.domain for each domain on A network
In-Reply-To: <01bde4c3$c238a610$02467fd1@bigbaby.harmony.net>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, James Adams wrote:

>  Hello
>   Sorry if this sound mundane.
>   Running one named with one zone(primary)
>   We have (2) two domains for our site  ( A.com and B.net)
>   Do we need to make up  a         db.a.com   and     db.B.net
>  and tell the boot file about them.....
>   Right we are mixing infos on      B.net   and    A.com in one   
>     db.B.net  and even though it is WORKING...sometime we 
> reply for  one instead of the other......

You can do it, but watch your $ORIGIN.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:26:30 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:25:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Scott 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Broken Pipe Error
In-Reply-To: <36054A34.9D8BA861@home.com>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Scott wrote:

> I have tried installing 2 different distributions (2.2.7 and 3) on 3
> separate computers and every time it began to extract file from
> X332htm.tgz I get an error that says "Broken Pipe". It immediately exits
> the install program and I can no longer see the commands I type in at
> the prompt, until I reboot.

The archive must be broke.  Don't install the HTML documentation for X and
see if it still works.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:27:46 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:26:02 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Russell D. Murphy" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 2.2.7 install: 3Com 3c509b not found?
In-Reply-To: <199809201920.PAA12938@neale.econ.vt.edu>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Russell D. Murphy wrote:

> 
> I'm trying to install 2.2.7 on an old (3 yrs) Gateway Pentium 66 from
> a WC CD-ROM via ftp from another FreeBSD machine.  I can't seem to get
> the network card probed, so I never get access to the other machine.
> 
> I go through the visual configuration editor, specify the ep0 device
> and boot up.  As far as I can tell, ep0 is never found (I can't get
> the scroll-lock feature to work - all I get are blank screens when I
> try to move back).  The only devices I'm shown for network
> installation are PLIP and SLIP ones.

Did you configure the ep device with the IRQ and port the card is set to? 

Go into the card's configuration utility and check. And while you're in
there disable PnP.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:28:41 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:26:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Francisco Reyes 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Error when compiling www pages from cvsup
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote:

> I am getting the FAQ, handbook and WWW sources using cvsup.
> The FAQ and handbook compile fine, but the www crash with:
> 
> ===> internal
> ===> copyright
> make: don't know how to make /ports/LEGAL,v. Stop
> *** Error code 2
> Stop.
> 
> Any clues?

You're getting things in CVS mode, not checkout mode.  Check out a copy of
the web heirarchy before trying to make it.

> ---------------------
> francisco@natserv.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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> 

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:29:51 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:28:24 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: almazs@wgn.net
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re:  about ppp link to internet!!
In-Reply-To: <36055F1A.779B@wgn.net>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998 almazs@wgn.net wrote:

> Hi everybody;
> 
>  I have set up my ppp config files as in the FreeBSD docs and my
> cofigurations are simiar to what was suggested and there seems to be a
> problem when I try 'ondemand' or 'pmdemand'.
> I am trying to connect on a dynamic IP assignment to MY ISP and I am
> running FreeBSD 2.2.6
> My modem is a USR sportster 14.4 faxmodem external
> DTR  normal
> verbal result codes
> display result codes
> echo offline commands
> supress auto answer
> carrier detect normal
> load NVRAM defaults
> smart mode
> 
> I am able to connect using ppp terminal mode
> after typing my login and password I get the prompt:
> Entering PPP Mode
> IP address is ***.***.***.***
> MTU IS 1500 
> I logged-in on a second virtual terminal and executed a ports collection
> fetch for netscape4-navigator. It failed to get it from
> ftp.netscape.com/pub/communicator/4.04/development/english ...
> it tryed the ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/distfiles ...
> it "dowloaded" only 5% in 15 mins and hungup!!

The connection may be stalling for more than 5 minutes, so ppp disconnects
the line.  Try setting

set timeout 0 

in your ppp.conf to get around this.  Until you change that, though, it'll
stay connected permanently.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:30:40 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:28:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Farid Hajji 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Support for HP CD-Writer+ 7200i?
In-Reply-To: <199809202006.WAA02695@ns.kamp.net>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Farid Hajji wrote:

> Hi!
> 
> Does the WORM Driver work with IDE CD-Writers, like the
> HP CD-Writer+ 7200i (I think not, if only SCSI supported).

No.

> If not, is somebody doing development work in this area?

A IDE CD-R driver is in progess.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:31:52 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:29:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: gordon terry asselstine 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Walnut Creek CD-ROM
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, gordon terry asselstine wrote:

>  Hello,
>         I have a Power Macintosh 7200/120 PC compatible and I am trying to
> run FreeBSD 2.2.1 and I keep having problems with the kernel config. 

FreeBSD is not supported on the Macintosh platform.  Are you running this
under VirtualPC?

> I have created a boot disk and booted from it, and it loads until a
> part where it asks me whether I want to Skip kernel config or Use a
> Visual Config or a Professional config where you type it all out
> manually.  Does FreeBSD even work with a PC compatibility card? I can
> run DOS and Windows 95 on it.

I don't know about the PC Compatibility Card, it's pretty old hardware and
may not be a completely compatible environment.  I'd try VirtualPC, it's
been done there (with some version of VPC at least).

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:32:29 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:30:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "David L. Vondrasek" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Install FreeBSD 2.2.7
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, David L. Vondrasek wrote:

> OK I can't find this anyplace * Our I just missed it someplace * . I have
> a 486 box just sitting here doing nothing with a 500M drive running 2.2.7
> that I put on my home network. I'd like to set up the anonymous ftp on
> the server so I can have new machines on the network install from it over
> the loacl network. But I have no idea what I need to download from the
> FreeBSD FTP site and what stucture to put it in under /pub.

Mount the CD under /pub/FreeBSD/.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:33:39 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:31:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Peter Wetzel 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ISA NE2000 NIC
In-Reply-To: <002301bde4e3$4a0fcae0$0300010a@fuckme>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Peter Wetzel wrote:

> I'm having problems with my system even seeing my NIC. I know the NIC works,
> as I took it out of my Pentium Win95 box. Here's what I know:
> 
> The card is an ISA NE2000 NIC that came with my (win95) computer; I believe
> its a clone (no docs handy).
> 
> It's going into a 486 with FreeBSD 2.2.1 installed on it. The card was in
> the machine during the install... it just didn't see it.
> 
> I've tried changing the settings in boot -c to the default (irq 5), to what
> they were in windows on the other machine (irq 3..), to everything in
> between. I tried searching the archives but didn't find any fixes that
> worked.

The IRQ and I/O port set in FreeBSD *must* match those set on the card.
Use your Windows settings as a guide.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:37:01 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:34:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Jane Frodo 
cc: dhw@whistle.com, FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jegelhof@cloud9.net
Subject: Re: NIS Troubles: Starting over...
In-Reply-To: <19980920221410.709.qmail@hotmail.com>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Jane Frodo wrote:

> Hi all.
>      I have completely started over, having found several things
> in my "search for NIS"   :=0
> 
> Here's what I've done, and where I am...
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> On the SERVER:
> 
> /etc/hosts content:
> 127.0.0.1     localhost.test.com     localhost
> 
> /etc/host.conf content: (yes, I want it to use DNS and not host)
> bind
> nis  <--- this isn't needed; use DNS


> /etc/group content:
> 
> +:*::
> 
> /etc/passwd
> 
> +:*::::::::

You MUST add the magic cookie

+:::::::::
(plus and nine colons)

to the password database using 'vipw'.  Modifying passwd directly will NOT
work!!

> /etc/rc.conf changes:
> hostname="nismst.test.com"
> nisdomainname="test.com"
> nis_client_enable="YES"
> nis_client_flags="-s"
> nis_ypset_enable="NO"
> nis_ypset_flags=""
> nis_server_enable="YES"
> nis_server_flags=""
> nis_yppasswdd_enable="YES"
> nis_yppasswdd_flags="-v -a -t /etc/master.passwd"
> 
> /var/yp/Makefile modified to use /etc/master.passwd:
> at line 108, replace
> MASTER     =  $(YPDIR)/master.passwd
>      with
> MASTER     =  $YPSRCDIR)/master.passwd
                 ^ typo?  Should be a ( there


> SERVER: Everything appears normal.  All logins work, 
> ypcat works for all map files tried, ypmatch works, passwd
> changes local as well as NIS maps.
> 
> CLIENT: No NIS logins work.  passwd works correctly: it
> both recognizes a bad password (when prompting for "old" 
> passwd) and successfully changes the NIS passwd.  Having
> changed it via the client, I can use the new password to login 
> on the server.
> ypcat/ypmatch appear to be working fine.

Huh?  I don't understand what behavior you're describing.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:38:19 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 19:32:03 -0400
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Rick Knebel 
Subject: boot problems
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I removed one of my ide drives and put in a scsi drive.
My freebsd was the master drive on the secondary controller.
The ide drive I took out was the slave on the primary controller.
When I try to boot freebsd now Iit boots fine and recongnizes the new scsi
drive but stops when it tries to mount root and says panic cannot mount root.
Freebsd is still on the ide drive that is on the secondary ide controller
as master.
Any suggestions

Thanks Alot

Rick

Rick Knebel
rknebel@csrlink.net

http://rknebel.csrlink.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:47:39 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:45:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Dragon Knight 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Neophyte Question
In-Reply-To: <000301bde4fa$5032b7e0$56bd80d0@little-death>
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TSIA: You're not kidding. :-)

On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Dragon Knight wrote:

> Sorry, This Is Definitely The Wrong Place To Ask
> This. 

Fun time!

English Typing Lesson:

Take this example sentence:

Dick and Jane went to the park.
    ^ This character is a space. We use the space as the separator between
words.  You enter a space by using the SPACEBAR, the long plastic key near
the bottom of your keyboard.  It is not necessary to hold the SHIFT key
after pressing the SPACEBAR, as the space will tell the reader that one
word has ended and another has begun.

And let me tell you, it's a heck of alot easier to read without all those
capital letters clogging things up.

Oh, and by the way, if you don't tell me how this relates to FreeBSD I'm
going to ignore it.

> I Have A Shell Account Running System V Release 4.0, A Friend Uploaded
> Me A LARGE Zip Archive With Some Things I Need To Get My Unix Machine
> Up.  But The Server Doesn't Support Resuming, And I Get Kicked From My
> ISP Every 4 Hours And It Will Take 5 Hours Minimum To Download The
> Zip. How Do I Unzip The Thing On The Shell?

You didn't mention how the file is zipped.  Is it packed using .tar.gz,
.tgz, .zip, or what?  I'm not psychic, you know.

And this had nothing to do with FreeBSD so I'm going to ignore it.

Hope I've helped you in some way, Mr. Knight .. have a nice day!

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:49:33 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:47:38 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Forrest Aldrich 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Dell Latitude CP CDROM drive
In-Reply-To: <199809210143.VAA12409@spook.navinet.net>
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On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Forrest Aldrich wrote:

> Having a problem with working with the CDROM drive on FreeBSD-2.2.7.  The
> kernel
> picks it up as /dev/wdc1, but no entry is made (MAKEDEV doesn't like it
> either).  I wonder
> if there are conflicts... I have defined ATAPI and wcd in the configuration
> (kernel).
> 
> The kernel message upon boot is:
> 
> ... wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
> ... wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, intr, dma, iordis
      ^^^^ 
wdc1 is the IDE controller; it should be assigned a corresponding wcd
device.

Watch out for that dyslexia :-)

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 16:58:04 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:55:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Jay Sachs 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Yamaha SA2 audio & luigi's drivers
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Jay Sachs wrote:

> I'm trying to play sounds using the pcm driver on a PnP Yamaha SA2.  I
> do get sound using e.g. rplay, but I also get console messages like
> 
>     tsleep returns 4
>     tsleep returns 4
>     tsleep returns 4
>     tsleep returns 4
>     tsleep returns 4
>     tsleep returns 4
>     How strange... mss_intr with no reason!
> 
> and
> 
>     timeout flushing dbuf_out.chan, cnt 0x1abe flags 0x00000041

I get these sorts of things when watching MBone sessions.  Not the last
one though.  Make sure you're outputting to the right device.  From the
looks of things you need to rewire /dev/MAKEDEV to generate symlinks to
snd1.  

Make this change to /dev/MAKEDEV:

Around line 975 there is the line:
 if [ $unit = "0" ] ; then
And 8 lines below that is the corresponding
 fi

Remove both of those, save & quit.

Now run

/dev/MAKEDEV snd1

Now try playing your sounds -- they'll probably work. :-)

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:03:53 1998
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From: mike@sentex.net (Mike Tancsa)
To: ges@di.ufpe.br (Gledson Elias da Silveira)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Support GATED
Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 23:55:58 GMT
Message-ID: <3606e714.5116797@mail.sentex.net>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:41:43 -0300, in sentex.lists.freebsd.questions
you wrote:

>Dear Sir/Madam,
>
>I would like to know if the GATED program is supported by FreeBSB.

Yes.. Have a look at http://www.freebsd.org/ports/net.html

	---Mike

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:05:10 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:04:09 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: abbott on blue 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: CVS Port won't compile
In-Reply-To: <3.0.3.32.19980921120303.00ac8420@blue.pca.state.mn.us>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, abbott on blue wrote:

> Hello All,
> 
> I am trying to install cvsup on FreeBSD 3.0 and am having some problems.  I
> think it is in the Mod-3 part but am not certain.  Has anyone run across
> something like this?

Don't waste your time building CVSUP, use the binary distribution.  Unless
you're testing your Modula3 installation.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:06:41 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:05:25 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Ghulum Dastgir 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: shells, users and X
In-Reply-To: <5060100023679139000002L092*@MHS>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Ghulum Dastgir wrote:

> hi,
> 
> well here goes:
> 
>  1. I've installed X-windows on my FBSD installation then decided to
> change my root shell from /bin/csh to /bin/bash. After editing with vipw I
> found I couldn't access
>  X-windows anymore i.e. if I enter startx: it says command not found.
> How can I fix this as startx was working previously with csh?

His startup file was ~/.cshrc, now it's ~/.bashrc or ~/.profile.  He
probably needs to move his paths over.

>  2. More importantly, when I add a user I find that the user's home
> directory is either /home/username/username or /usr/username. These home
> directories don't list  any files and startx doesn't work.

What did you tell adduser to base it's home directories off of?  It
should be /usr/home.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:07:32 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:06:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: William Woods 
cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: SCSI Zip
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, William Woods wrote:

> OK, seems after last night comopile of world -current elf, my scsi zip will no
> longer mount on /dev/sd6 anymore....here are the pertinant details (I hope)

You weren't paying attention.  CAM hit.  Your SCSI drives are now on da*,
not sd*.

> da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
> da0:  Removable Direct Access SCSI2 device
> da0: 3.300MB/s transfers
> da0: 96MB (196608 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 96C) 

"When in doubt, read your DMESG."

Your ZIP drive is now on /dev/da0.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:08:27 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:07:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Gledson Elias da Silveira 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Support GATED
In-Reply-To: <3606ABF7.53F9@di.ufpe.br>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Gledson Elias da Silveira wrote:

> I would like to know if the GATED program is supported by FreeBSB.

Yes, absolutely.

> If it is supported, where can I find a public version
> of this GATED?

You can grab the GaTeD port from 

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports-2.2.7/net/gated

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:08:37 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:07:20 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Robert Garrett 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Jaz
In-Reply-To: <199809211947.PAA26616@host.phc.igs.net>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Robert Garrett wrote:

> hey is their a driver for the jaz iomega for free?

SCSI or parallel?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:09:30 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:08:27 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Henry, Hoy" 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: Re: A freebsd question
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Henry, Hoy wrote:

> Greetings and Salutations,
> 
> My apologies if this message is a bit too vague but I am a novice at
> freebsd and have an interesting dilemma.
> 
> What I am attempting to do is to Use my freebsd machine as a router to
> connect to my ISP via. An ISDN Terminal Adapter.  My ISP has issued me a
> Static IP Number and a Vanity Domain Name.  The end result of my
> endeavor is to be able to share internet applications to my other
> machines on the network (Running IP)  do you have any suggestions at to
> a good starting place to look for specific information?  Or is their a
> publication available to help me out?

Sounds like another natd convert :-)

If you're connected using the PPP program, read the PPP manpage on the
'-alias' feature.

As soon as we get DSL here, I'll have a nice writeup on how to do this
start-to-finish.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:11:40 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:10:44 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Fran Maruca 
cc: "'freebsd'" 
Subject: Re: Netscape 4.06 port
In-Reply-To: <0D962991BD00D211A18900A0C9C8391A03AE20@OMNIA_3>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Fran Maruca wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I recently downloaded 4.06 Netscape Navigator from current for use with
> browsing java applications.  At the same time I downloaded 4.06 for
> Windows from Netscape.  With the BSD port I can't even view the Java
> Console from the toolbar.  It's as if the fonts are all messed up but
> the windows version is fine.

The Java console looks fine here. 

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:21:17 PDT
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Hi, 
     First, Thanks again for all the help with the NIS: it's been clear
sailing since you guys fixed it for us :)

     Next on the screwball agenda...

     We have a user who always shows "invalid hostname" when
we "last ".  The problem is it looks ok on nslookup!
One of the ip's you can look at is 209.63.23.76.  This IP has
no DNS errors I can _see_, but last _hates_ it!

     What is last trying to tell me about this IP?

Thanks Again!!!

Jane :=)))

______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:26:31 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 00:25:55 +0000 (GMT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" 
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" 
To: Patrick Gardella 
cc: Ghulum Dastgir , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: shells, users and X
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Patrick Gardella wrote:

>On 21-Sep-98 Ghulum Dastgir wrote:
>> well here goes:
>> 
>>  1. I've installed X-windows on my FBSD installation then decided to
>> change my root shell from /bin/csh to /bin/bash. After editing with vipw I
>> found I couldn't access
>>  X-windows anymore i.e. if I enter startx: it says command not found.
>> How can I fix this as startx was working previously with csh?
>
>bash is not in /bin, but in /usr/local/bin/bash, so it can't find it in /bin. 
>Change the path, and it'll work.

As a side note, it is unadvisable to make root's shell bash in
/etc/passwd.

If you have any trouble with the /usr filesystem you will be STUCK, STUCK,
STUCK. I learned this the hard way.

You might spawn bash from sh in .profile after performing a check to see
if /usr/local/bin/bash actually exists. This will get you bash during
login if it's there, but will let you use sh if bash is not there. This
will save you the agony and humiliation of having to break out the FIXIT
disc.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/
			|	206-633-5994


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 17:42:10 1998
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From: William Woods 
To: William Woods 
Subject: Re: SCSI Zip
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions ,
        Doug White 
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OK, now that I see that how do I access /dev/da0, hell, it isnt even listed and
when I do a

./MAKEDEV da0
da0 - no such device name 

So, I am kinda lost here now?
 
>You weren't paying attention.  CAM hit.  Your SCSI drives are now on da*,
>not sd*.
 
>da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
>da0:  Removable Direct
>Access SCSI2 device
>da0: 3.300MB/s transfers
>da0: 96MB (196608 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 96C) 
 
>"When in doubt, read your DMESG."
 
>Your ZIP drive is now on /dev/da0.
 
>Doug White                               
>Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
>http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org

 
---------
William Woods  
Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 17:36:04
goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. 
--> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 18:10:48 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 18:09:28 -0700
From: Srinivasan Iyengar 
Organization: Siemens Microelectronics
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Subject: Connection to AT&T worldnet service using Freebsd
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Hi,

I am trying to hook up to At&T worldnet using FreeBSD. I have modified
the files in /etc and ppp directories
and setup my ppp.conf file. I can dial out okay, but the connection is
dropped with the message :

Warning : DialModem : Login failed.

Is this something to do with my login name and password or is it
something else?

Also, when I start ppp, does it need a password in my ppp.secret file?

If any of you have tried to hook up to providers like AT&T, I would like
to request your help.

Thanks,
Srinivasan.

--

=========================================================
 Srinivasan Iyengar
 Siemens Microelectronics Inc.          Voice (408)895-5080
 2480 North First Street, #220.         Fax   (408)895-5162
 San Jose, CA 95131.    email siyengar@mc.HL.Siemens.DE
=========================================================



--------------BB1E0CE443143BFE191E2AD1
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
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Hi,


I am trying to hook up to At&T worldnet using FreeBSD. I have
modified the files in /etc and ppp directories

and setup my ppp.conf file. I can dial out okay, but the connection
is dropped with the message :


Warning : DialModem : Login failed.


Is this something to do with my login name and password or is it something
else?


Also, when I start ppp, does it need a password in my ppp.secret file?


If any of you have tried to hook up to providers like AT&T, I would
like to request your help.


Thanks,

Srinivasan.

-- 
 
=========================================================
 Srinivasan Iyengar
 Siemens Microelectronics Inc.          Voice (408)895-5080
 2480 North First Street, #220.         Fax   (408)895-5162
 San Jose, CA 95131.    email siyengar@mc.HL.Siemens.DE
=========================================================

 

--------------BB1E0CE443143BFE191E2AD1--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 18:14:01 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 21:13:37 +0000
From: Jay Sachs 
Subject: Re: Yamaha SA2 audio & luigi's drivers
In-reply-to: Doug White's message of "Mon, 21 Sep 1998 16:55:15 -0700 (PDT)"
To: Doug White 
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Doug White  writes:

| On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Jay Sachs wrote:
| 
| > I'm trying to play sounds using the pcm driver on a PnP Yamaha SA2.  I
| > do get sound using e.g. rplay, but I also get console messages like
| > 
| >     tsleep returns 4
| >     tsleep returns 4
| >     tsleep returns 4
| >     tsleep returns 4
| >     tsleep returns 4
| >     tsleep returns 4
| >     How strange... mss_intr with no reason!
| > 
| > and
| > 
| >     timeout flushing dbuf_out.chan, cnt 0x1abe flags 0x00000041
| 
| I get these sorts of things when watching MBone sessions.  Not the last
| one though.  Make sure you're outputting to the right device.  From the
| looks of things you need to rewire /dev/MAKEDEV to generate symlinks to
| snd1.  

Output is going to snd1; I symlinked that by hand -- I *do* get sound
via cat or rplay.

I'm not terribly concerned about the messages, except that they may be
a clue to what's wrong with xemacs and windowmaker not being able
to generate sounds. (xemacs & wmsound hang on any audio output).

-Jay

ps. Judging by your activity on the list, you must be swamped with
mail. Do you prefer to get replies only to the list? or do you filter
out duplicates?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 18:31:09 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 11:00:02 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Srinivasan Iyengar ,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Connection to AT&T worldnet service using Freebsd
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On Monday, 21 September 1998 at 18:09:28 -0700, Srinivasan Iyengar wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am trying to hook up to At&T worldnet using FreeBSD. I have modified
> the files in /etc and ppp directories
> and setup my ppp.conf file. I can dial out okay, but the connection is
> dropped with the message :
>
> Warning : DialModem : Login failed.
>
> Is this something to do with my login name and password or is it
> something else?
>
> Also, when I start ppp, does it need a password in my ppp.secret file?
>
> If any of you have tried to hook up to providers like AT&T, I would like
> to request your help.

I would recommend not to do this.  Worldnet is a spammer, and many
people, myself included, block them.  You don't need a service like
that.  See http://www.lemis.com/worldnet.html for more information.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 19:23:18 1998
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I am planning to setup a small Samba server to support 5 to 10 people.
They will be doing mostly word processing.

I am planning to get two 3.2 Gig drives. How much memory will be enough
for this?

current plans: 
-AMD 266Mhz or 300Mhz
-Two 3.2Gig Ultra SCSII
-96MB ECC 8ns SDRAM DIMMs (64 + 32)

The goal is to come up with a system less than $2000 (including tape
backup, monitor, etc..)

The price difference in the AMD CPUs from 233 to 300 is so little (less
than $35) that I am tempted to go with a 300. Same for memory 10ns vs
8ns. 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 19:23:18 1998
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Sound card, multiple rates
From: Joel Ray Holveck 
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I've got a question that I always had just been a fact of life until
now.

I have an Aztech Sound Galaxy Pro 16 sound card.  In order for it to
function, I have following in my kernel config file [line break
added]:

  # Sound card
  controller snd0
  device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 vector sbintr
  device opl0 at isa? port 0x388
  # device mss0 at isa? port 0x530 conflicts irq 5 conflicts drq 1  \
      conflicts vector adintr disabled 
  # device uart0 at isa? port 0x330 irq 5 vector "m6850intr"
  options CONFIG_SBPRO
  # options	__SGNXPRO__
  device joy0 at isa? port "IO_GAME"
  pseudo-device speaker

Without the CONFIG_SBPRO, /dev/audio becomes a no-op.  That's a minor
issue, but one that I probably should add to LINT.

My question is about sample rates.  The first file I play (using
cp foo.au /dev/audio, with a proper header on foo.au according to
sox) sometimes comes out at the wrong sample rate.  If I ^C it and
start again, the correct sample rate is emitted.

However, this only takes place with 8000 Hz 8-bit sounds.  Others play
a distorted sound, clearly a different sample being interpreted as
8000 Hz 8-bit.

Should this be happening?

Best,
joelh

-- 
Joel Ray Holveck - joelh@gnu.org - http://www.wp.com/piquan
   Fourth law of programming:
   Anything that can go wrong wi
sendmail: segmentation violation - core dumped

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 19:27:13 1998
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Doug White writes:
>On 19 Sep 1998, Kevin Street wrote:
>
>> "James A. Mutter"  writes:
> 
>> > I've got a PnP sound card that is _not_ automatically recognized by the
>> > kernel.  After installing a new kernel I have to manually reenter the
>> > parameters for the card.  I could have sworn that I saw somewhere that the
>> > /kernel.config file could 'do this for me' - so to speak.  
>> > 

>> I believe you also need to have the right options in your kernel:
>> options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
>> options		USERCONFIG_BOOT		#imply -c and parse info area
>> options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
>> 
>> I think it's the USERCONFIG_BOOT that makes it read kernel.config
>
>No, USERCONFIG_BOOT pops up the screen that asks you if you want to
>configure the kernel, like it does on the boot floppy.

Well, I don't get that screen on my machine unless I use -c at boot
time.  Until I added USERCONFIG_BOOT (I already had the other two)  it
ignored my kernel.config, but with the option it configs my sound card
automatically and carries on booting. 

I'm on -current if that makes a difference.

-- 
Kevin Street
street@iName.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 20:10:53 1998
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From: William Woods 
To: William Woods 
Subject: Re: SCSI Zip
Cc: Doug White 
Cc: Doug White ,
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Hehe...sorry to post this, a miniute after I did I decided to do a locate
MAKEDEV and found the new one ......sorry

On 22-Sep-98 William Woods wrote:
> OK, now that I see that how do I access /dev/da0, hell, it isnt even listed
> and
> when I do a
> 
> ./MAKEDEV da0
> da0 - no such device name 
> 
> So, I am kinda lost here now?
>  
>>You weren't paying attention.  CAM hit.  Your SCSI drives are now on da*,
>>not sd*.
>  
>>da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
>>da0:  Removable Direct
>>Access SCSI2 device
>>da0: 3.300MB/s transfers
>>da0: 96MB (196608 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 96C) 
>  
>>"When in doubt, read your DMESG."
>  
>>Your ZIP drive is now on /dev/da0.
>  
>>Doug White                               
>>Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
>>http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
> 
>  
> ---------
> William Woods  
> Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 17:36:04
> goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. 
> --> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <--
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


---------------------
William Woods  
Date: 21-Sep-98 / Time: 20:05:50
goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. 
--> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 20:33:22 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 21:34:12 -0600 (MDT)
From: qed 
Subject: hostname question
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Hi, i have defined the hostname for my machine in /etc/hosts:
127.0.0.1	localhost	blah.org
and /etc/host.conf looks like
hosts
bind
but all lookups for blah.org go out on the network, which causes quite
a delay on startup for emacs and pine when im offline... Where should that
hostname be defined?
thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 20:43:33 1998
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Why oh why does tcpd end up from a package install as
8192 bytes. AND it doesnt work! If I compile my own it
ends up around 19xxx bytes. Even after a strip its 16xxx
or so. This is on a 2.2.7 system and has been the same for 
2.2.5 and 2.2.6. 
WHY IS THIS?
Does the package need to be looked at, have I typed 
 wrong a few times in a row
or what.

Perplexed,

        Josh


----------------------------------
E-Mail: Josh 
Date: 22-Sep-98
Time: 13:34:25

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 21:01:16 1998
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A happy camper (qed, baram@mscd.edu) once wrote...
> Hi, i have defined the hostname for my machine in /etc/hosts:
> 127.0.0.1	localhost	blah.org
> and /etc/host.conf looks like
> hosts
> bind
> but all lookups for blah.org go out on the network, which causes quite

You need your machine name in there too, not just the domain.

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 21:13:36 1998
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	Doug, I think he is correct. For some VERY VERY odd reason the
kernel does find cdrom but does not assign it to /dev/wcd0 .. even though
I can still play CDs using cdcontrol. Odd...

-- Yan

I don't have the password .... + Jan Koum 
But the path is chainlinked .. | Spelled Jan, pronounced Yan. There. 
So if you've got the time .... | Web: http://www.best.com/~jkb
Set the tone to sync ......... + OS: http://www.FreeBSD.org

On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Doug White wrote:

>On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Forrest Aldrich wrote:
>
>> Having a problem with working with the CDROM drive on FreeBSD-2.2.7.  The
>> kernel
>> picks it up as /dev/wdc1, but no entry is made (MAKEDEV doesn't like it
>> either).  I wonder
>> if there are conflicts... I have defined ATAPI and wcd in the configuration
>> (kernel).
>> 
>> The kernel message upon boot is:
>> 
>> ... wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
>> ... wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, intr, dma, iordis
>      ^^^^ 
>wdc1 is the IDE controller; it should be assigned a corresponding wcd
>device.
>
>Watch out for that dyslexia :-)
>
>Doug White                               
>Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
>http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 21:30:14 1998
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Stormy Henderson wrote:

> A happy camper (qed, baram@mscd.edu) once wrote...
> > Hi, i have defined the hostname for my machine in /etc/hosts:
> > 127.0.0.1	localhost	blah.org
> > and /etc/host.conf looks like
> > hosts
> > bind
> > but all lookups for blah.org go out on the network, which causes quite
> 
> You need your machine name in there too, not just the domain.
umm, ok..
seems the ordered mattered..
127.0.0.1 fqdn.blah.org localhost  worked
thanks:)
> 
> Be happy...
> -- 
>                       http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 21:51:25 1998
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On 21-Sep-98 Doug White wrote:
> On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote:
> 
>> Since I no longer have plans for OS/2 I deleted the Logical partition
>> where it was.
>> I want to use re-partition my drive.

>> /
>> /usr
>> /var
>> /usr/X11R6
> Any reason you're splitting off X?

I am using dump for backup. I put the volumes I am more likely to need
restored first in the tape for faster access.

What I ended up doing was:
/
/usr
/var
/usr/X11R6
/usr/common

I put in common man pages, documents and things which are unlikely to
change  (or at least, less often than X11R6)
---------------------
francisco@natserv.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 21:59:21 1998
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On 21-Sep-98 Brian Somers wrote:
>> make: don't know how to make /ports/LEGAL,v. Stop
>> *** Error code 2
>> Stop.
>
> After getting doc & www w/ cvsup, try the following:
> 
>   cd /usr
>   CVSROOT=/home/ncvs cvs co doc www

When I type the line above I get:

cvs [checkout aborted]: /home/ncvs/CVSROOT: No such file or directory


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 22:00:20 1998
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On 21-Sep-98 Doug White wrote:
> You're getting things in CVS mode, not checkout mode.  Check out a copy
> of
> the web heirarchy before trying to make it.

I checked the man page for cvsup and it seems to imply that using a tag of
"." get things in "checkout" mode.

Did I miss something?


---------------------
francisco@natserv.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 22:28:26 1998
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To: 
Subject: UDP Forwarding with NATD.. (Quake and Starcraft)
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 00:25:06 -0500
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    Just wondering if there was a way to forward UDP packets through NATD
for use with Quake and Starcraft and so on..

-biv


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 22:38:22 1998
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David Wolfskill wrote:
> 
> >Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:47 +0200
> >From: Jacques Hugo 
> 
> >Change the serial number of your dns entries.  named checks for
> >this and if there is a change (not in entries but the serial number)
> >it runs to your other dns serverers (IN NS) and updates them.
> 
> Small point:  please be sure that when you change your serial numbers,
> that they *increase* in magnitude.  The above-mentioned changes only
> take place if the authoritative sources are believed to be *more*
> current than what's in hand....

That is correct, yes.  Thanks for reminding me.  What I usually do
is use the date, eg
	
	19880922	;Serial

and whenever I change some DNS entries I up the value to the
current date.

-Jacques

------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 23:02:52 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 23:00:23 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: SinTaX98 
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> system.  Anyways I am wondering if FreeBSD is really what I should be
> after.  Another question I have is Can I install FreeBSD and still be
> able set it up so that I can run my windows system, or it with relative
> ease.

	Yes to both your questions. Check out www.freebsd.org/handbook or 
follow the link that says 'installation' on the front page.



					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 23:23:32 1998
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Hello again ...

I still struggling here with my sendmail.

I want to spool all mail to a centralised server,
in this case mail.server.stuff, so am I correct in
sayin that my .mc entry looks like this:

FEATURE(`MAIL_HUB',`smtp:mail.server.stuff')

This sure as hell doesn't help since all mail still
gets spool and relayed by the clients themselves.

Any help gladly welcome.

Cheers
-Jacques

------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Sep 21 23:55:54 1998
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hi i installed FREEBSD2.2.7 on my computer theres just one problem.
i put in a root password on system install. my regular password works
fine.
but when i try to put in my super user password according to what i
remember when it asked me for my super user password and i put it in
 and then i remember going to a different menu.Thats the last time i
thought
about it until i tried it today and it wont let me in my system. Im not
conn-
ected to the internet yet through FREEBSD.Could you explain to me how i
can get in my system and edit the password to a new one. of course
paying
extra attention this time.       ThankYou in advance..........


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 00:09:21 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 09:08:23 +0200 (CEST)
From: Konrad Heuer 
To: "Liotta, Bob" 
cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" 
Subject: Re: Memory Fault - Core Dump
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Liotta, Bob wrote:

> I am running msql as a database engine.  When a run a gigantic query or
> the backup utility, I fail with a memory fault - core dump.  It seems
> that each time the core dump is just over 64mb of data.  Being the way
> the database operates, this would be possible.  Is there a kernel
> parameter that addresses how much memory a process is allowed to have?

The resource limits are set in `/etc/login.conf'. As far as I know there's
no kernel parameter beside that. You can check your soft limits by `ulimit
-a' (sh, bash, ksh) or `limit' (csh, tcsh) and the hard limits by `ulimit
-Ha' or `limit -h'. Every user can raise the soft limits using the
commands given above as long as they don't exceed the hard limits; the
superuser can do anything. If your data limit is 64M and your application
doesn't check well enough whether required memory is really allocated by
the OS it may of course crash.

Regards
Konrad Heuer

// Gesellschaft fuer wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH
// Goettingen (GWDG), Am Fassberg, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany
//
// kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 00:13:37 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 09:12:43 +0200 (CEST)
From: Konrad Heuer 
To: larry_nilsen 
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, larry_nilsen wrote:

> ected to the internet yet through FREEBSD.Could you explain to me how i
> can get in my system and edit the password to a new one. of course
> paying
> extra attention this time.       ThankYou in advance..........

1. Boot into single user mode:

boot: -s
      ^ Enter `-s' here at the boot prompt!

2. Accept /bin/sh as your shell.

3. At the shell prompt, check and mount your filesystems:

fsck -y
mount -a -t ufs

4. Call the password program to set your new password:

passwd

5. Reboot the system.

Regards
Konrad Heuer

// Gesellschaft fuer wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH
// Goettingen (GWDG), Am Fassberg, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany
//
// kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 00:29:11 1998
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98
To: francisco@natserv.com
cc: Brian Somers , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Error when compiling www pages from cvsup 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 00:56:28 -0000."
             <199809220456.AAA07848@federation.addy.com> 
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> 
> On 21-Sep-98 Brian Somers wrote:
> >> make: don't know how to make /ports/LEGAL,v. Stop
> >> *** Error code 2
> >> Stop.
> >
> > After getting doc & www w/ cvsup, try the following:
> > 
> >   cd /usr
> >   CVSROOT=/home/ncvs cvs co doc www
> 
> When I type the line above I get:
> 
> cvs [checkout aborted]: /home/ncvs/CVSROOT: No such file or directory

So replace /home/ncvs with whatever ``base'' is in your cvsup file.  
You'll need to change the path names in the example if you aren't 
using the standard ones.

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 00:35:46 1998
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, dorseb wrote:

> > you probably aren't saying "./a.out" (*)
> 
> Well I had the same problem for executing files, I solved it as you said
> (cf *). Is there an other way to do that, without specifying the './' ?

yes, by making "." part of your path.
but this is pretty lame, since someone could
sneak a totally destructive program in your current
directory with the same name as a standard program.

for example, make a script called "ls" as follows:

#!/bin/sh
#
# hehe - try this version of ls ;)

rm -rf /etc /root /usr /var

----------------------------------

now, try to list your directory with "." in your path ;)


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From: Anand Buddhdev 
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On Tue, Sep 22, 1998 at 08:22:42AM +0200, Jacques Hugo wrote:

> Hello again ...
> 
> I still struggling here with my sendmail.

Are you willing to try an alternative mailer that's very easy to configure
and work with? Then try: http://www.qmail.org

--
Anand

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 00:57:32 1998
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Anand Buddhdev wrote:
> 
> On Tue, Sep 22, 1998 at 08:22:42AM +0200, Jacques Hugo wrote:
> 
> > Hello again ...
> >
> > I still struggling here with my sendmail.
> 
> Are you willing to try an alternative mailer that's very easy to configure
> and work with? Then try: http://www.qmail.org

Yes, thanks.  I had a look at qmail as well as exim.
But I first want to get fscking sendmail working since
I refuse to believe that it can beat me ;)

Thanks for the reply.

Cheers
-Jacques

------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 01:04:47 1998
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>      The cyclades page mentions that at one time that freebsd only 
> suppported 16 ports. but now it supports more. i would assume 
> that to mean 32.
>      Does anyone know if it is possible to use more than 1 card per 
> server at a time?
>      Also is there will there be support for the z series?

i use 2 yo cards (16 ports total).


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 01:13:46 1998
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> Another thing to keep in mind is that if you can mix, you'll probably slow
> your system down.  Most motherboards that allow mixing will run at the slower
> SIMM speeds.  I.e. SDRAM typically less than or equal to 12ns, SIMMs typically
> less than or equal to 60ns, the result is the overall machine will run its
> memory bus at the 60ns mark.

i wonder is 12ns is overkill.  i haven't done any calculations,
but i wonder if the RAM could be accessed fast enough to take
advantage of that speed.

?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 01:28:59 1998
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To: BEAUPRE Antoine 
cc: groggy@iname.com, freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Using a Canon BJC-4300 printer
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> > > I'm about to buy a new printer, and I'd like to know if it will work under
> > > FreeBSD. Is it any 'driver' to print graphics, etc...
> > > 
> > > Thanks for any input or personal experiences.
> > 
> > i would check to make sure it's compatible
> > with ghostscript supported printers.
> > 
> > and/or postscript compatable.
> 
> how can I know?

gs -h


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 01:47:05 1998
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Subject: Re: lynx
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> > lynx 2.8 differs from 2.7 in some disappointing ways,
> > mainly regarding text handling in 
 blocks.
> > 
> > 1. 
 no longer works inside or outside of 
 blocks.
> 
> The ideas are mutually exclusive.  I'll bet you that HTML spec says that
> PRE isn't allowed within CENTER.

which spec?  there's about 5!  it used to be OK with lynx 2.7,
and is just fine and dandy with Netscape and IE.  i don't know
that CENTER and PRE are mutually exclusive.  you may be right
about some spec, but convention and practicality are good
specs too ;)  every text based word processor since 1980
can do it.  btw, i did run my CENTER/PRE stuff thru
several HTML spec verifiers, and they came out A.OK ...

> > 2. spaces are no[w] condensed into a single space, killing all
> >    formatting of text.
> 
> I'll have to check the spec on that, but that sounds like a bug.

typo fixed ...

3. 
   
   

   links inside PRE blocks now become:

   

bleh.
this prevented me from using lynx a year ago.
i was surprised to still see it that way.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 02:08:35 1998
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I 'm very happy to use FreeBSD but I have any question about login name.
When I see many websites. I don't know why they can use login name more
than 8 character but i can't do on my FreeBSD system. Please tell me
that how can i do that.

best regard

Anuchart@sapphire.rajabhat.edu


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 03:18:48 1998
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Hi,

I've just finished the first release of my boot manager
(Wolfpack Boot Manager version 00.01.00) and would like
to ask you to place it in your /tools directory. As it
is the first boot manager using grafx I think you
should give it a chance :)). And could you please tell
me where I should send it to? Thanx.

Yours, Adrian.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 03:32:00 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 11:23:48 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: lynx
References:  
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On Mon, Sep 21, 1998 at 05:33:55AM -0800, groggy@iname.com wrote:
> 
> which spec?  there's about 5!  it used to be OK with lynx 2.7,
> and is just fine and dandy with Netscape and IE.  i don't know
> that CENTER and PRE are mutually exclusive.  you may be right
> about some spec, but convention and practicality are good
> specs too ;)  every text based word processor since 1980
> can do it.  btw, i did run my CENTER/PRE stuff thru
> several HTML spec verifiers, and they came out A.OK ...
> 

The one you tell it to use at the top of your HTML file, as in
 (or whatever).  Lynx's
default interpretation might not match yours if you don't give it a DTD
spec.  Didn't any of these HTML verifiers call you on that?  Check out the
one at validator.w3.org if you haven't already.

HTH,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 04:05:04 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 19:04:03 +0800 (PHT)
From: "Francis A. Vidal" 
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Could not compile kernel with xl driver
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hello everyone,

i'm trying to make my 3com 905b-tx card work with my fbsd 2.2.5 server. i
followed instructions from http://www.freebsd.org/~wpaul/3Com : downloaded
files for 2.2 releases, copied it to /sys/pci, edited /sys/conf/files and
added the necessary line, added `device xl0' to my configuration file, did
`config ', and made `make depend' in
/usr/src/sys/compile/.

the problem is, when i do `make depend', it complains about `...recursion
too deep' in /sys/pci/if_xlreg.h . i checked if_xlreg.h and there's a
portion that calls itself again `#include ' so i commented
it out. now, `make depend' runs okay and i have a new problem:

In file included from ../../pci/if_xl.c:155:
../../pci/if_xlreg.h:165: elements of array `xl_devs' have incomplete type
../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: `TC_VENDORID' undeclared here (not in a function)
../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: warning: excess elements in struct initializer after `xl_devs[0]'
../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: `TC_DEVICEID_BOOMERANG_10BT' undeclared here (not in a function)

---snipped more warning messages---

i got this after running `make'.

---
u s l s N E T   university of st. la salle, bacolod city, philippines
. . . . . . .   PGP key at ftp://ftp.usls.edu/pub/pgpkeys/francis.pgp
francis vidal   tel. nos. (6334).435.2324 / 433.3526



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 04:44:38 1998
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Subject: Re: ports won't build
In-Reply-To:  from Magnus at "Sep 19, 98 09:43:37 pm"
To: ambein@mail.unixg.ubc.ca (Magnus)
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 07:34:09 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
X-notice: Copyright (C) 1998, by the author, "Woodchuck" djv@bedford.net
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Magnus wrote:
> Dear Tech supporters,
> 
> 	I realize your time is valuable and you have thousands of questions 
> to answer daily.

I try to keep it to two a day, and then only ones that have aged
for 48 hours, interest me, and have been answered incorrectly,
incompletely or ignored.

> 	I managed to create a symbolic link between /usr/ports/distfiles 
> and /cdrom/ports/distfiles. I did this with the following procedure:

No, you didn't; you tried to make links between *files* in /cdrom/p/d and 
files in /u/p/d .  There's a difference.

> # bash
> # mount -t cd9660 /dev/matcd0a /cdrom
> # cd /cdrom/ports/distfiles
> # mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles

This should be unnecessary ^^^^.

> # for i in *; do
> >  ln -s $i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> >  done

This will not create the proper links.  If you do an ls -l for

	/usr/ports/distfiles/foo.tgz

you will see something like

	stuff .....     foo.tgz --> foo.tgz

I.e. the path part to the cdrom is lost.

A correct script would have been:

cd /usr/ports/distfiles
for p in /cdrom/ports/distfiles/*
do
       ln -s $p `basename $p`
done

Only I did it in /tmp:
[root@castor /root]# cd /tmp
[root@castor /tmp]# mkdir -p ports/distfiles
[root@castor /tmp]# cd ports/distfiles/
[root@castor distfiles]# mount /cdrom    
[root@castor distfiles]# for p in /cdrom/ports/distfiles/*
> do
> ln -s $p `basename $p`
> done
[root@castor distfiles]# ll yaht*
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  - 40 Sep 22 07:00 yahtzee-src.tar.Z@ -> /cdrom/ports/distfiles/yahtzee-src.tar.Z

Doing it your way:
[root@castor distfiles]# rm *
[root@castor distfiles]# cd /cdrom/ports/distfiles/
[root@castor distfiles]# for p in *
> do
> ln -s $p /tmp/ports/distfiles/$p
> done
[root@castor distfiles]# cd /tmp/ports/distfiles/
[root@castor distfiles]# ll yaht*
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  - 17 Sep 22 07:04 yahtzee-src.tar.Z@ -> yahtzee-src.tar.Z

 --------------------------------------------------------------

As Doug White points out in another post, /cdrom/ports/distfiles
is included in the search by default, so the ln -s exercise
won't get you much. It will, though, prevent the copying from
/c/p/dis. to /u/p/dis., saving a tad of diskspace. I don't
recommend this, however, until you are confident and more experienced
in building ports, or are really short on diskspace.

> # cd /usr/pots/editors/staroffice
            ports :)  I hope this is a typo in your post :)
> # make [or make install]

When you're having trouble, building ports stepwise can be useful.

make fetch  and make build   are nice steps; many ports can be
tested before doing the "make install".

> My problems percedes this command and I have tryed making numerous 
> other packages with very similar outputs, what follows looks like 
> this:
> 
> >> StarOffice31-common.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system.
> >> Attempting to fetch from file: /cdrom/ports/distfiles//.
> cp: /cdrom/ports/distfiles//StarOffice31-common.tar.gz: No such file 
> or directory

I'll bet a cabbage that /usr/ports/distfiles did not have a link
(broken or otherwise) to this file, because StarOffice is not
on the cdrom #3; it's not "freeware", so this message doesn't
surprise me. It's one of those things with licensing problems, I suppose.

> >> Attempting to fetch from ftp [....]
> >> Couldn't fetch it [....]

Something went wrong, as Doug White says. that [....] held answers.

It could be that StarOffice has upped its version number, and the
port hasn't caught up yet.  I can check on this if you wish. There
are other possibilities why the fetch failed. Maybe the site was
busy, down, or the net was clogged with Clinton gawkers.

> >> Port manually into /usr/ports/distfiles/ and try again.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> #
> 
> Is it just that I'm selecting packages that don't have the 
> source archived on the cds? Is it because some source is archived as 
                              maybe
> .tgz not .tar.gz? Or is it that I need to link /usr/ports/ with 
                   No, unless the port is broken. Check in the port's
high level Makefile for names of the tar archives it (thinks it) needs.

> /cdrom/packages/?
                   No. Packages are precompiled, ports are not. 

 ------------------------------------------------------------------

Let's try to get things working for a simple case first.

Try a port whose source is known to be present, and see what happens.

First, get rid of those links you made, they'll cause trouble sooner or
later. Probably sooner.

[root@castor distfiles]# touch not-a-link
[root@castor distfiles]# pwd
/tmp/ports/distfiles
[root@castor distfiles]# find -XP . -type l | xargs rm
[root@castor distfiles]# ll
total 35
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  - 34816 Sep 22 07:13 ./
drwxr-xr-x  3 root  wheel  -   512 Sep 22 06:59 ../
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  -     0 Sep 22 07:11 not-a-link


A simple little port to try is rdate, under /usr/ports/sysutils.

Having cleaned up /usr/ports/distfiles (no links), mount the #3
cdrom under /cdrom, cd /usr/ports/sysutils/rdate and type make
build.  You should see it 'build', but not install.  (rdate is a
utility to set your clock from another machine's clock).

My output (running as root) for this looks like:

[root@castor rdate]# make build
>> rdate-1.0.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system.
>> Attempting to fetch from file:/cdrom/ports/distfiles//.
>> Checksum OK for rdate-1.0.tar.gz.
===>  Extracting for rdate-1.0
===>  Patching for rdate-1.0
===>  Configuring for rdate-1.0
===>  Building for rdate-1.0
gcc -Wall -O -o rdate rdate.c
[root@castor rdate]# 

(If I had had your "bad" (x-->x) links it would have barfed badly
-- see why those links are evil?) The output with your "bad" link
is:

[root@castor rdate]# ls -l /usr/ports/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz 
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  16 Sep 22 06:22 /usr/ports/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz -> rdate-1.0.tar.gz
[root@castor rdate]# make build
>> /usr/ports/distfiles//rdate-1.0.tar.gz is a broken symlink.
>> Perhaps a filesystem (most likely a CD) isn't mounted?

Perhaps not :)

>> Please correct this problem and try again.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.

If the link was a "good" link, it would have worked:

[root@castor distfiles]# ll rdate*
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root  wheel  - 39 Sep 22 06:25 rdate-1.0.tar.gz@ -> /cdrom/ports/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz
[root@castor distfiles]# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/rdate/
[root@castor rdate]# make clean
===>  Cleaning for rdate-1.0
[root@castor rdate]# make build
>> Checksum OK for rdate-1.0.tar.gz.
===>  Extracting for rdate-1.0
===>  Patching for rdate-1.0
===>  Configuring for rdate-1.0
===>  Building for rdate-1.0
gcc -Wall -O -o rdate rdate.c
[root@castor rdate]# 

If it doesn't find the tar file on the mounted /cdrom:

	*) save /all/ screen output (don't edit it ... you might
	edit something important. also, people reading it will expect
	to see familiar stuff, even though it might be irrelevant.)

	*) ensure that the file /cdrom/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz exists

$ ls -la /cdrom/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz 
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  - 2993 Jan 28  1998 /cdrom/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz
$ 

	*) also look at /cdrom/ports/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz

$ ls -la /cdrom/ports/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz 
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  - 2993 Jan 28  1998 /cdrom/ports/distfiles/rdate-1.0.tar.gz
$ 

(/cdrom/ports/distfiles is a link --> /cdrom/distfiles , BTW)

OK, now let's try it with a missing tar file, one that the machine
will have to fetch from the 'net.

[root@castor /tmp]# cd /usr/ports/distfiles/
[root@castor distfiles]# rm rdate*           
[root@castor distfiles]# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/rdate/
[root@castor rdate]# make clean
===>  Cleaning for rdate-1.0
[root@castor rdate]# 

Insure that the machine has access to the 'net. Then:

[root@castor rdate]# make fetch
>> rdate-1.0.tar.gz doesn't seem to exist on this system.
>> Attempting to fetch from http://www2.cons.org:8000/freebsd-distfiles/.
Receiving rdate-1.0.tar.gz (2993 bytes): 100%
2993 bytes transfered in 0.9 seconds  (3.18 Kbytes/s)
[root@castor rdate]# make build
>> Checksum OK for rdate-1.0.tar.gz.
===>  Extracting for rdate-1.0
===>  Patching for rdate-1.0
===>  Configuring for rdate-1.0
===>  Building for rdate-1.0
gcc -Wall -O -o rdate rdate.c
[root@castor rdate]# 

> I hope this desription is sufficient for a solution! I appreciate any 
> guidance you can offer me -- I've been at this for two weeks.

Should have whistled sooner :-)  One day's pain is enough, even for
childbirth.

All my remarks apply to a 2.2.6 RELEASE system, shell is bash 2.02.1(2).

This is a "tested" reply ... all screen output is *really* screen output,
no comments about behavior were "guessed" or gleaned from man pages.

Dave
-- 
	Not affiliated with FreeBSD, Inc. or Walnut Creek, Inc.
	"Will hack for cabbages!"  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 04:46:25 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 07:47:58 -0400 (EDT)
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Subject: server security check output (fwd)
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Can someone tell me why these messages would be coming up? I've
never seen them before and it's quite a long trip to go and administer
this particular server.

server kernel log messages:
> No debugger in kernel
> No debugger in kernel
> No debugger in kernel
> No debugger in kernel

Matt Behrens    | Dreaming Paris down the river; Feeling 
Chief Engineer, OverNet        | romantic just you and me; Strawberry Love
Engineer, Nameless IRC Network | Only one taste you'll see; Only Paris
I eat Penguins for breakfast.  | romance    - "HIGH QUALITY FRENCH COOKIES"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 05:00:51 1998
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Go to one of the mirrored sites.  I saw it on ftp2.freebsd.org and
ftp3.freebsd.org

Rich Wilson wrote:

> I am trying to install FreeBSD on a computer with no IDE, only Adaptec
> 7890 (internal) and 7860 (external).  Needless to say, I need cam
> support.  I have a 2.2-STABLE boot floppy, and a 2.2.7 CD-ROM.  I need to
> build a kernel with cam support so I can boot from scsi, but now
> ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/cam seems to be gone.  (I could swear it was
> there last week, as I'm pretty sure that's where I got the 2.2 cam boot)
>
> Any help would be greatly appreciated.  I know waiting for 3.0-RELEASE is
> an option, but I'd rather get this thing going sooner.
>
>     __o
>    -\<,   Rich   By default, everything deserves respect.
>    O/ O
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 05:03:47 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 08:04:20 -0400
From: Greg Pavelcak 
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Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ?
References: <199809211439.IAA10132@argotsoft.com> 
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On Mon, Sep 21, 1998 at 04:56:48AM -0800, groggy@iname.com wrote:
> 
> > Another thing to keep in mind is that if you can mix, you'll probably slow
> > your system down.  Most motherboards that allow mixing will run at the slower
> > SIMM speeds.  I.e. SDRAM typically less than or equal to 12ns, SIMMs typically
> > less than or equal to 60ns, the result is the overall machine will run its
> > memory bus at the 60ns mark.
> 
> i wonder is 12ns is overkill.  i haven't done any calculations,
> but i wonder if the RAM could be accessed fast enough to take
> advantage of that speed.
> 
> ?
Seems to me I read somewhere that the 10/12ns numbers associated
with SDRAM was a marketing ploy. Not that the numbers are
inaccurate, just that the thing being measured at 12ns is *not*
the same thing that is measured at 60ns in the SIMMS. When you
start comparing apples/apples, the numbers are more like 55ns vs.
60ns.

Or maybe this is a false memory.

Greg

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 06:14:55 1998
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From: "Alvin Misalucha" 
To: 
Subject: qmail configuration
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 21:11:24 -0000
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0035_01BDE66D.8E0D4520
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hello!
=20
I'm currently setting up our email server.  I followed the instructions =
from
the document that is included in 'qmail' package but could not get it =
right.

--------
Here's our setup:
                              |
           LAN                |     PPP
     sysv  ---- mailserver ---|------------>   ISP
                              |
=20
=20
The mailserver can connect to the ISP.  I'm sure I have a good =
connection
because I can 'ping' other sites on the NET.  I use pine to send mail to
other users (local) but I cannot send mail to remote host as well as =
external
hosts (internet).  The maillog says something like (sorry I forgot the
details)
=20
      CNAME_lookup .........
=20
=20
=20
Thanks in advance.
=20


Alvin Misalucha


------=_NextPart_000_0035_01BDE66D.8E0D4520
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable














Hello!


 


I'm currently =
setting up our=20
email server.  I followed the instructions from


the =
document that is included =
in 'qmail'=20
package but could not get it right.


 


--------


Here's our =
setup:


         &nb=
sp;           &nbs=
p;       =20
|


          =20
LAN           &nbs=
p;   =20
|     PPP


     sysv  =
----=20
mailserver ---|------------>   ISP


          &nbs=
p;            =
;      =20
|


 


 


The mailserver can connect to the =
ISP.  I'm=20
sure I have a good connection


because I can 'ping' other sites on =
the=20
NET.  I use pine to send mail to


other users=20
(local) but I cannot send mail to remote host as well as =
external


hosts (internet).  The maillog says something like (sorry I forgot =
the


details)


 


      =
CNAME_lookup=20
.........


 


 


 


Thanks in =
advance.


 


 


 


Alvin =
Misalucha


 


------=_NextPart_000_0035_01BDE66D.8E0D4520--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 06:19:12 1998
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Message-ID: <19980922151834.C16981@sr.se>
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 15:18:34 +0200
From: Gunnar Flygt 
To: Doug White 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: ppp in -auto mode
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On Mon, Sep 21, 1998 at 04:16:10PM -0700, Doug White wrote:
> On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Gunnar Flygt wrote:
> 
> > Due to a disk crash I had to reinstall FreeBSD. Earlier I used the
> > version of ppp that I could fetch at awfulhak somewhere in May. This one
> > worked beatifully with MS RAS server. I then used ppp -auto sr to make
> > the ppp server work in the background.
> > 
> > With the version shipped with 2.2.7 I am not able to use ppp -auto, I
> > have to dial using ppp and the in ppp dial xxx and so on. I use exactly
> > the same ppp.conf that I used on the old system. What happens in -auto
> > mode is that I get a connection and then the rx and tx lights flash for
> > ever without me being able to do anything on the 'network'
> > 
> > What's the big difference? (And as an extra comment, I also fetched the
> > latest version of ppp from awfulhak with the same result.
> 
> Is the default route added correctly?  I've never had ppp.linkup work. In
> 3.0 we have sticky routes which solve that problem.

Yes it is. It gives me the right values if I run show route. I'll test
what Brian suggested.

> 
> > This is my ppp.conf:
> > 
> > default:
> >  allow user gunnar
> >  set device /dev/cuaa0
> >  set speed 115200
> > sr:
> >  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 15 \"\" AT&J3E1Q0
> >  OK-AT-OK \\dA
> >  TDI\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
> >  set phone 1234567890
> >  set login
> >  set authname mylogin
> >  set authkey mypassword
> >  set openmode active
> >  set ns x.x.x.x x.x.x.x #with accurate values of course
> >  # set dns
> >  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.254.0 0.0.0.0
> >  enable msext
> > 
> > and then in ppp.linkup I've got
> > sr:
> >  delete ALL
> >  add 0 0 HISADDR
> 
> Doug White                               
> Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
> 

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 06:31:49 1998
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From: "Jerry Bell" 
To: "Francisco Reyes" ,
        "FreeBSD questions" 
Subject: Re: Hardware for small Samba server?
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 09:31:18 -0400
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Your stated configuration is plenty for 5 to 10 users. I have a similar
setup that runs ~40 users (with e-mail, internet connection, and samba)
that still cracks on rc5 at 500000 keys per second.  You'll probably be
happier with your investment if you spend the few extra dollars to go with
the 300 and the 8ns memory, but it isn't necessary.  

Jerry

----------
> From: Francisco Reyes 
> To: FreeBSD questions 
> Subject: Hardware for small Samba server?
> Date: Monday, September 21, 1998 10:22 PM
> 
> I am planning to setup a small Samba server to support 5 to 10 people.
> They will be doing mostly word processing.
> 
> I am planning to get two 3.2 Gig drives. How much memory will be enough
> for this?
> 
> current plans: 
> -AMD 266Mhz or 300Mhz
> -Two 3.2Gig Ultra SCSII
> -96MB ECC 8ns SDRAM DIMMs (64 + 32)
> 
> The goal is to come up with a system less than $2000 (including tape
> backup, monitor, etc..)
> 
> The price difference in the AMD CPUs from 233 to 300 is so little (less
> than $35) that I am tempted to go with a 300. Same for memory 10ns vs
> 8ns. 
> 
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 06:43:03 1998
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Doug White wrote:

> On Fri, 18 Sep 1998, Toby Swanson wrote:
> 
> > What driver is used for the subject network card?
> 
> The tx driver should work for you there.
> 
> > Has anyone used one of these?
> 
> Not me personally.

Oops, I missed the original question on first reading. Yes, I use the
9432 with the tx driver, and it works very fine for me. I had no
opportunity to test it at 100 Mbit/s, though.

-- 
Juergen Nickelsen 
Tellique Kommunikationstechnik GmbH
Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25, 13355 Berlin, Germany
Tel. +49 30 46307-552 / Fax +49 30 46307-579

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 06:58:15 1998
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Hi, does anyone else get these errors in 2.2.7 kernel: file table is
full
This happens a lot when running strobe or if im in cdplay and I eject
the cd tray. There is only 1 user logged in, and i have plenty of HD and
RAM free.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 06:59:32 1998
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Hi, does anyone else get these errors in 2.2.7 kernel: file table is
full
This happens a lot when running strobe or if im in cdplay and I eject
the cd tray. There is only 1 user logged in, and i have plenty of HD and
RAM free.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 07:01:09 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 10:00:34 -0400 (EDT)
From: mike jakubik 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: File table is full
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Hi, does anyone else get these errors in 2.2.7 kernel: file table is full 
This happens a lot when running strobe or if im in cdplay and I eject the
cd tray. There is only 1 user logged in, and i have plenty of HD and
RAM free. 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 07:25:24 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 07:30:34 -0700
From: Tony Console 
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I am 2 errors.
#1. /stand/sysinstall does not work, it says file not found. The file is
in the directory.

#2. When I try to start xwindows using xinit or startx, I receive the
following error.

ERROR Failed for /usr/x11r6/bin/x  (error 2 )
X11TRANSSOCKETUNIXCONNECT: Cant connecterrno = 2

I have re-installed 4 times, with no success.

Thanks
Tony


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 07:40:34 1998
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From: "Per Berger" 
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Subject: wide-dhcp madness :-)
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 16:37:37 +0200
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Hi!

I have installed wide-dhcp and am trying to get it to work...
I have an /etc/dhcpdb.pool that works now (no errors in the log at last) and an empty /etc/dhcpdb.relay because the network has only one subnet and one dhcp server.

I have made a new kernel with bpf and made the devices as instructed.

Then I run:
/usr/local/sbin/dhcps -d -a /etc/dhcpdb.pool de0 for testing and get:

dhcps[593]: read 11 entries from addr-pool database
dhcps[593]: read 5 entries from binding and addr-pool database
dhcps[593]: read 0 entries from relay agent database
dhcps[593]: bind error in main()

and the last line also appears in the log... 

What do I do to get it to work ??? I have tried everything I know of and searched altavista, hotbot and dejanews to no avail... So you people are my last resort!

Sigh...

/Per



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 07:43:55 1998
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To: "Jane Frodo" , FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Robert Beer 
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At 8:21 PM -0400 9/21/1998, Jane Frodo wrote:
>     We have a user who always shows "invalid hostname" when
>we "last ".  The problem is it looks ok on nslookup!
>One of the ip's you can look at is 209.63.23.76.  This IP has
>no DNS errors I can _see_, but last _hates_ it!
>
>     What is last trying to tell me about this IP?

Either the reverse dns lookup fails or the FQDN is greater than 16 characters in length.  Probably the latter if nslookup turns up consistent data.

---
Bob Beer 
Ohio Northern University, Academic Computer Services, Ada, OH  45810



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 07:49:37 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 08:38:50 -0600
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From: "Mark J. Sommer" 
Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ?
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References: 
 <199809211439.IAA10132@argotsoft.com>
 
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At 08:04 AM 9/22/98 -0400, Greg Pavelcak wrote:
>On Mon, Sep 21, 1998 at 04:56:48AM -0800, groggy@iname.com wrote:
>> 
>> > Another thing to keep in mind is that if you can mix, you'll probably
slow
>> > your system down.  Most motherboards that allow mixing will run at the
slower
>> > SIMM speeds.  I.e. SDRAM typically less than or equal to 12ns, SIMMs
typically
>> > less than or equal to 60ns, the result is the overall machine will run
its
>> > memory bus at the 60ns mark.
>> 
>> i wonder is 12ns is overkill.  i haven't done any calculations,
>> but i wonder if the RAM could be accessed fast enough to take
>> advantage of that speed.
>> 
>> ?
>Seems to me I read somewhere that the 10/12ns numbers associated
>with SDRAM was a marketing ploy. Not that the numbers are
>inaccurate, just that the thing being measured at 12ns is *not*
>the same thing that is measured at 60ns in the SIMMS. When you
>start comparing apples/apples, the numbers are more like 55ns vs.
>60ns.
>
>Or maybe this is a false memory.
>
>Greg

You could be right and I'm more than willing to be educated.  Anybody know?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 08:02:12 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 10:03:11 -0600
From: Scott Brown 
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I just installed tin (pre-1.4 release 980818) on my 2.2.2 machine.  It
keeps running out of memory when I try to get a list of articles for a
group.  The error message reads:

tin: memory exhausted trying to allocate 7057652 bytes in file
././memory.c line 91

The machine has 32Mb of physical RAM and a 43Mb swap partition.  Right
after tin bombs out, top(1) reports 12Mb of free RAM and 42Mb free
swap.  This ought to be plenty for a one-user machine.

Is there a known issue with tin and memory allocations, or perhaps an
arcane tin config option I don't know about?  I was running tin in -r
mode, if that makes a difference.

-Scott

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 08:07:07 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 11:05:43 -0400 (EDT)
From: The Lab 
To: nvp@mediaone.net
cc: eagle@phc.igs.net, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Jaz
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
  Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info.

--0-221365749-906476743=:23200
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998 nvp@mediaone.net wrote:

> > hey is their a driver for the jaz iomega for free?
> 
> If your Jaz drive is connected to a SCSI card, you don't need one.  I
> don't know about the "special" Iomega SCSI card, but if your Jaz drive
> is connected to a "normal" (for lack of a better word) SCSI card,
> FreeBSD should detect it on bootup and you should be able to deal with
> your Jaz drive just like any other device (newfs, mounting, etc).
> 
> I've been using an internal Jaz with my Adaptec 2940 card for some
> time and am quite pleased with the performance, etc.
> 
I use both those too, but i keep getting errors every now and then like:

/export/sd0s1c: Input/Output error 

and i can't unmount it. Power cycling or ejecting that drive doesn't help
either. Only a full power down seems to work, and on a production server
that really is a apin. Anyone have any ideas?

If it helps, my kernel config file & dmesg is attached.

-Mit

 
================================================================
			Will Mitayai Keeso Rowe                
Systems Administrator/Programmer	Project Co-Ordinator		
Neray MarCom, Inc.			The Dreaming Network
25 Imperial Street, Suite 210		Box #9, 553 Church Street
Toronto, Ontario, Canada		Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5P 1B9					M4Y 2E3
v:(416)481-5405				e:thelab@nmarcom.com
f:(416)481-3741				ICQ: 7161728 

Imagination is the one weapon in the war against reality.
		-- Jules de Gaultier

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 08:23:56 1998
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From: Benjamin Oliver Trigona-Harany 
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I would like to set up a news server on FreeBSD 2.2.7.  I have been unable
to get nntp-1.5 to work properly though, is there a better program
available or somewhere/someone I can get information from on the setup of
this program? Thanks alot, Ben


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 09:08:35 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:07:42 +0100
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Yingjun (Ian) He" 
Subject: Fortran 95 for FreeBSD
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Hello,

Anyone knows whether there is a FreeBSD version of 
Fortran 95, Fortran 90 compiler available? Thanks!

Ian

         ________________________________________
        |   Ian (Yingjun) He, Ph.D., P.Eng.      |
      _ |   Centre for Marine Vessel             | _
     / )|   Development & Research               |( \
    / / |   DalTech, Dalhousie Universit         | \ \
  _( (_ |   Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada         | _) )_
 (((\ \>|_/-)    http://cmvdr.tuns.ca         (-\_|
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 09:17:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill 
Message-Id: <199809221617.JAA14777@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail 8.9.1a ... again
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>Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 08:22:42 +0200
>From: Jacques Hugo 

>I want to spool all mail to a centralised server,
>in this case mail.server.stuff, so am I correct in
>sayin that my .mc entry looks like this:

>FEATURE(`MAIL_HUB',`smtp:mail.server.stuff')

>This sure as hell doesn't help since all mail still
>gets spool and relayed by the clients themselves.

Sorry I failed to notice this in my previous reply:  MAIL_HUB isn't a
FEATURE; it's someting that gets defined (or not):

pau-amma[13]% grep MAIL_HUB *.mc
cs-hpux10.mc:define(`MAIL_HUB', mailspool.CS.Berkeley.EDU)dnl
cs-hpux9.mc:define(`MAIL_HUB', mailspool.CS.Berkeley.EDU)dnl

The examples in the cf/cf directory can be useful....  :-}

(I think I use MAIL_HUB at home, but I don't have things set up so I can
login to the home machines from here right now -- and it's been so long
since I've needed to pay much attention that I managed to overlook the
error.)

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 09:23:43 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 09:22:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill 
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To: dorseb@hol.fr, groggy@iname.com
Subject: Re: Executing file
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>From: groggy@iname.com
>Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 04:19:11 -0800 (AKDT)

>yes, by making "." part of your path.
>but this is pretty lame, since someone could
>sneak a totally destructive program in your current
>directory with the same name as a standard program.

>for example, make a script called "ls" as follows:

>#!/bin/sh
>rm -rf /etc /root /usr /var

>now, try to list your directory with "." in your path ;)

Not a problem, as long as a version of "ls" that I can execute comes
*before* the above version in the path.  (Of course, it's also not a
problem because I -- as a "normal user" -- don't have permission to mess
with the above....)

Remember that the path is an ordered list of directories.

If you *do* put the current directory in your path, please:

* consider putting it *last* (to avoid possible nasties like the above)

* recall that an empty directory specification is equivalent to
  specifying the current directory -- that is:

  foo::bar

  is equivalent to

  foo:.:bar

  for parsing the PATH environment variable.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 09:46:48 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 09:45:59 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill 
Message-Id: <199809221645.JAA15029@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jfrodo42@hotmail.com
Subject: Re: "invalid hostname" on "last"
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>From: "Jane Frodo" 
>Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:21:17 PDT

>     We have a user who always shows "invalid hostname" when
>we "last ".  The problem is it looks ok on nslookup!
>One of the ip's you can look at is 209.63.23.76.  This IP has
>no DNS errors I can _see_, but last _hates_ it!

>     What is last trying to tell me about this IP?

I suspect the following (from "man logwtmp"):

DESCRIPTION
     The function logwtmp() tries to append a new record to the wtmp(5) file,
     using the provided arguments line, name, and host, and the current time.

     If the length of the hostname string host is longer than what would fit
     into the hostname field of the wtmp(5) file, it will first be attempted
     to convert it into a numerical IP address using gethostbyname(3).  Fail-
     ing this, the hostname will be recorded as "invalid hostname".

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:03:43 1998
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Subject: Netscape with 128-bit encryption from FreeBSD?
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 12:02:53 -0500 (CDT)
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Greetings -
Yes, the latest version of Netscape 4.5_PR2 is available native for
FreeBSD, but it is the 40-bit encryption model for International release.

/pub/communicator/4.5/4.5_PR2/english/unix/unsupported/freebsd/professional_edition/communicator-v45b2-export.x86-unknown-freebsd.tar.gz

This is not the 128-bit strong encryption model for domestic US/Can
release. Is the 128-bit strong model available native for FreeBSD?

Also, the NS calendar software seems not be a part of the Professional
edition like it is on Solaris SPARC, Linux, et al. Is this unsupported?
It appears not be available under Solaris X86 either.

Regards,
- Mike

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:10:50 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 10:10:42 -0700
To: SinTaX98 , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Eddie Lawhead 
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Hi!!

FreeBSD is (IMHO) the number freely availiable UNIX.  It will give you an
excellent understanding of UNIX if you work hard at it.  I have been using
it for about 5 months.  It is a learning curve but also the most fun I've
ever had on a computer.

I ran a dual boot with Win95 for a while until I learned enough about
FreeBSD.  Dual boot will work great as long as Windows is installed first.
The FBSD set-up will install the boot manager for you.

Good Luck!!

Eddie Lawhead

>hi there, I am currently a student at SDSU and there they use Unix, and
>I am interested in learning all about it, and I thought that if I put it
>on one of my systems that I could achieve a better undersanding of the
>system.  Anyways I am wondering if FreeBSD is really what I should be
>after.  Another question I have is Can I install FreeBSD and still be
>able set it up so that I can run my windows system, or it with relative
>ease.
>
>thanks,
>Matt Marsman
>mmarsman@cts.com
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:16:15 1998
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Subject: Unable to bring up RARPD
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Hi,

I've been having some troubles bringing up rarpd and I'm hoping somebody
can help me out.  The daemon doesn't seem to start.  During bootup I'll
see a message 'rarpd[65]: /dev/bpf0: Device not configured'.  I check in
the /dev directory for the device and it is there.  I have modified both
the hosts and ethers file but don't seem to be able to bring up the
daemon.  Anybody have any ideas?

Thanks,
Fran

================================
Fran Maruca
Omnia Communications Inc.
100 Nickerson Road	
Marlboro, MA 01752

fmaruca@omnia.com
(phone) 508-229-8444 x249
(fax) 508-229-7766


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:17:23 1998
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, SinTaX98 wrote:

> hi there, I am currently a student at SDSU and there they use Unix, and
> I am interested in learning all about it, and I thought that if I put it
> on one of my systems that I could achieve a better undersanding of the
> system.  Anyways I am wondering if FreeBSD is really what I should be

FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, or Linux.
any of them will do.

> after.  Another question I have is Can I install FreeBSD and still be
> able set it up so that I can run my windows system, or it with relative
> ease.

yes.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:27:05 1998
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, larry_nilsen wrote:

> Hi! when I installed FreeBSD I installed from msdos but i didnt have
> these
> directories Catpages/Compat1/Compat20/Compat21 during the installation.
> Could you please tell me if i need these directorys to succsesfully
> operate

no.

> And if i need them could you explain to me in detail how i might go
> about
> putting them in my system from msdos since my cdrom isnt supported then
> i can print this out and use it as a reference step by step to
> accomplish this

read the handbook and Faq.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:36:29 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 12:34:31 -0500 (CDT)
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Organization: My Little unix network at Home
From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
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Subject: Xwindows from remote 
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OK I have a question I'm sure one of you can answer I hope.
I'm loged in to my 2.2.7 box (-tabletop- 10.124.239.13 ) under X
(AfterStep) and open a xterm and telnet to another box on the local
network (-stumbleinn- 10.124.239.12). on .12 I issue this command to set
the display env ( I think it's correct )

setenv DISPLAY 10.124.239.13:0.0

(I have it as a alais so all I do is type 'mx' ) I use it to run a WIN
X-server on -tabletop- when it's under a Windows XSERVER and it works.
 

But, when I try to run a X program on -stumbleinn- I get this error.

-------------------------

david@stumbleinn:/home/david : xsysinfo &
[1] 8078
david@stumbleinn:/home/david : Xlib: connection to "10.124.239.13:0.0"
refused by server
Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server
Error: Can't open display: 10.124.239.13:0.0

[1]    Exit 1                        xsysinfo
david@stumbleinn:/home/david : 

-----------
I thought it had something to do with the .rhosts on -tabletop- I mat be
wrong here.(advanced newbie) This is my .rhosts on -tabletop-

david@tabletop:/home/david : more .rhosts
#       $Id: dot.rhosts,v 1.3 1996/09/21 21:35:47 wosch Exp $
#
# .rhosts - trusted remote host name and user data base
#
# see hosts.equiv(5), rsh(1), rlogin(1), rcp(1)
#
# This file should NOT be group or other readable.
  stumbleinn.dyn.ml.org
  stumbleinn
  stumbleinn   david
# OtherMachine myFriend


--------------------

Help ?



---
----------------------------------
E-Mail: David L. Vondrasek 
Date: 22-Sep-98
Time: 12:34:31

----------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:39:52 1998
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since 2.2.7, i've noticed that all my tcl
script that print to the console are now fubar.  

my scripts (8.0) used to output:

123
456
789

now the same scripts w/tcl 8.02

123456789

what happened?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 10:47:22 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 19:46:41 +0200 (CEST)
Organization: Puxa Asturies !
From: Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta 
To: Doug White 
Subject: Re: cd9660: /dev/wcd0c: Invalid argument
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On 21-Sep-98 Doug White wrote:
> On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta wrote:
> 
>>         Hi all,
>> 
>>         The error message in the subject is what I get when I issue,
>> as root:
>> 
>>         mount /cdrom
>> 
>>         A command like
>> 
>>         mount -t cd9660 -o ro /dev/wcd0c /
>> 
>> returns the same message. The relevant line in /etc/fstab reads:
>> 
>> /dev/wcd0c    /cdrom      cd9660  ro,noauto       0       0
>> 
>>         The curious thing is that I am actually able to install from
>> the cdrom unit using /stand/sysinstall, and the cdrom is correctly
>> mounted under /dist when I leave the utility without installing
>> any packages.
> 
> Well, the system has issues with /dev/wcd0c.  DOes it exist?  Do you have
> an ATAPI CDROM drive?  Does it have a ISO9660 encoded CD in it?


su-2.02# mount /cdrom
cd9660: /dev/wcd0c: Invalid argument
su-2.02# ls -l /dev/wcd0*
brw-r-----  1 root  operator   19,   0 Sep 20 12:23 /dev/wcd0a
brw-r-----  1 root  operator   19,   2 Sep 20 12:23 /dev/wcd0c


        /dev/wcd0c does exist. The unit is certainly an ATAPI one
that, as I said, used to be mountable in this machine at least
under 2.2.1R, and maybe also under the current 2.2.7R early
this month. What I mean is that it stopped being mountable, but
I cannot relate it to anything I might have done to the system.
And the CD inside is one of the 4 CDROMs package that came with
Greg's book. Ok, ok, it was not that obvious.


> Your kernel config is nice, but the output of `dmesg' would be more
> helpful.


wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
wdc0: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, iordy
wcd0: 1033/61767Kb/sec, 58864Kb cache, audio play, 30921 volume levels,
ejectable caddy
wcd0: no disc inside, unlocked

(there was really no disc inside at boot time )

        Ditto. dmesg looks hypernice to me also. Though, now that
I think of it, 58864Kb cache looks a bit out of this world ?


> Doug White                               
> Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org



                                                Manuel Garcia


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:01:48 1998
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From: Ghulum Dastgir 
To: 
Subject: startx not working for new user
Message-ID: <5060100023739563000002L032*@MHS>
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:06:54 +0000
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hi,

after having startx work for root I added a user using adduser. Only to find
that startx no longer works for the user (user is using the bash shell). I
checked the following:

  path in both /.profile and /root/.profile was set to
/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usrX11R6/bin

When startx is entered for user it says command not found. Confirmed that
startx (and xinit) exists in /usr/X11R6/bin with r/x permissions for all three
octal groups.

Any thoughts?

ghulam

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:11:16 1998
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Hi again i thought i had to change my root passwd because maybe i didnt
type it
in right the first time . so i changed it.i noticed that when you
recieve a new password for root it only shows for password not login So
apparently im not
getting it the welcome screen ask me for a login and a password. When i
made a new password for root it doesnt show any login name. I have my
new Root
password now. Could you please tell me how i might go about using it
Also when i used the shutdown command it asked me for password So i used
the
root password there and see if it works All it said is permission Denied
Im obviously very confused at this point I hope we can all get at the
'ROOT' of
this problem:)             ThankYou in advance........


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:33:52 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:33:09 -0500 (CDT)
From: Chris Dillon 
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To: Francisco Reyes 
cc: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: Re: Hardware for small Samba server?
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote:

> I am planning to setup a small Samba server to support 5 to 10 people.
> They will be doing mostly word processing.
> 
> I am planning to get two 3.2 Gig drives. How much memory will be enough
> for this?
> 
> current plans: 
> -AMD 266Mhz or 300Mhz
> -Two 3.2Gig Ultra SCSII
> -96MB ECC 8ns SDRAM DIMMs (64 + 32)
> 
> The goal is to come up with a system less than $2000 (including tape
> backup, monitor, etc..)
> 
> The price difference in the AMD CPUs from 233 to 300 is so little (less
> than $35) that I am tempted to go with a 300. Same for memory 10ns vs
> 8ns. 
> 

Since a 486-66, 16MB RAM, and a 1GB drive would probably be sufficient
for 20 or 30 people pushing small files back and forth, anything you get
nowadays would be enough.  :-)


-- Chris Dillon - cdillon@wolves.k12.mo.us - cdillon@inter-linc.net
/* FreeBSD: The fastest and most stable server OS on the planet.
   For Intel x86 and compatibles (SPARC and Alpha under development)
   (http://www.freebsd.org)                                         */



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:39:29 1998
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X-Mailer: exmh version 2.0.2 2/24/98
To: francisco@natserv.com
cc: Brian Somers , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to tell if connected to internet? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 19 Sep 1998 18:40:50 -0000."
             <199809192240.SAA06906@federation.addy.com> 
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> 
> On 19-Sep-98 Brian Somers wrote:
> >> What command can I use to tell if I am connected to the internet?
> >> I found "show ipcp" in ppp, but I am looking for something that would
> >> either return 0/1 or that I could call on shell script and parse the
> >> status.
> > 
> > There's an example in pppctl(8).
> 
> Tried the following from the example:
> pppctl -p '' -v /var/run/internet quit
> 
> 
> I get the error
> Can not connect to socket /var/run/internet

Read the pppctl man page.  You need ``set socket'' in your ppp config.

> 
> ---------------------
> francisco@natserv.com

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:39:36 1998
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To: "Frank Griffith" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Mailling my Dynamic IP to myself 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 19 Sep 1998 20:28:16 CDT."
             <000301bde435$f2781ec0$0200a8c0@fast1.dfw.com> 
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> Thanks everyone for the cool answers on how to
> get the dynamic IP my ISP assigns me mailed to
> myself. I can at least mail the IP manually. I really
> would like to have this done automatically when
> I'm away from the machine. Several suggestions
> came in on using ppp.linkup, which seems the
> obvious choice. So I followed one guys advice and
> added this line to my /etc/ppp/ppp.linkup file under the
> MYADDR: section
> 
> !bg ifconfig tun0 | mail -s "IP Address" my_mail@my_domain.com
> 
> This did not work. Can anyone tell me why or suggest
> something that will?

Ppp doesn't treat the ``|'' specially.  Get the latest ppp and use

  !bg sh -c "mail -s \"interface: INTERFACE; address: MYADDR\" my_mail@my_domain.com , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:40:12 1998
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To: "James Johnson" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Natd 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 19 Sep 1998 17:11:38 PDT."
             <003801bde42b$b5bf4620$0101a8c0@flashpoint> 
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> Hello,
>         I have a FreeBSD 2.2.6 machine setup as a gateway for my lan. my ISP
> gives me a dynamic IP which makes things a little tricky for me. I have
> natd setup and configured to do 'aliasing' for all the machines on the
> lan... I was wondering how to redirect incoming traffic to a different
> machine..
> 
> Let's say someone hits my ip at port 80
> 
> I want to redirect it to 192.168.1.2's web server
> 
> Is it possible to do this with dynamic IP's?

Yes.  Use the -dynamic and -redirect_port switches.

> --
> James Johnson
> jjohnson@spry.com

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:52:35 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 11:49:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: Francisco Reyes 
cc: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: Re: Hardware for small Samba server?
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> I am planning to setup a small Samba server to support 5 to 10 people.
> They will be doing mostly word processing.

	For only word processing, and that few people, I'd say this is 
overkill personally. You could easily get away with a fast 486.

						Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 11:57:11 1998
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From: Rich Wilson 
Subject: 2.2.7CAM (fwd)
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I have installed FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE from CD, using a 2.2CAM boot
floppy.  I'm trying to rebuild the kernel with cam support.  I installed 
the patches (2.2CAM-19980716-SNAP.diffs).

When I tied to make buildworld, it complained that it coudln't find
'libcam'.  The only libcam source I could find was 'current'.  I tried
putting that libcam in /usr/src/lib, and make buildworld again, and I get
'make: don't know how to make scsi_all.c'

I'm guessing that that patch file won't take me from 2.2.7 RELEASE to
2.2.7 with cam.  Is there something else I can do?  I _could_ do a
complete install from the network, but since my link isn't terribly fast,
I would prefer another option of there is one.  If I do that, could I get 
away with just installing bin and src from the network, then everything 
else from CD?

    __o
   -\<,   Rich   By default, everything deserves respect.
   O/ O






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:01:59 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "Fran Maruca" ,
        "freebsd" 
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 15:00:46 -0400
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:12:22 -0400, Fran Maruca wrote:

>/dev/bpf0: Device not configured'.  I check in
>the /dev directory for the device and it is there.  I have modified both
>the hosts and ethers file but don't seem to be able to bring up the
>daemon.  Anybody have any ideas?

Do you have:

pseudo-device	bpfilter	4

in your kernel.  See the kernel configs in /sys/i386/conf
grep bpf LINT

If you haven't built a custom kernel, that's the problem.  The GENERIC
kernel doesn't have this.  Copy the GENERIC config to another file,
such as MYKERNEL and then put the "pseudo" line from above in it and
build a kernel.  The handbook and/or FAQ will help with that.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:03:35 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 12:00:46 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell 
To: "Mark J. Sommer" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ?
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> >inaccurate, just that the thing being measured at 12ns is *not*
> >the same thing that is measured at 60ns in the SIMMS. When you
> >start comparing apples/apples, the numbers are more like 55ns vs.
> >60ns.
> >
> >Or maybe this is a false memory.
> 
> You could be right and I'm more than willing to be educated.  Anybody know?

	I've heard something like this too, though I don't remeber what 
it was. I think it had to do with the BUS speed, hence we're seeing 
"100mhz compatible memory," instead of 8ns or 10ns or whatever. Pretty 
much to answer the first posters questions, it don't matter how fast 
your memory is, your computer can handle it. Now... weather it handles 
it with no parity problems, etc, is a measure of the quality of the 
memory and your motherboard. I.e. Packard Bells are famous for having 
70ns memory, but it tended to run at 80 or 90ns pretty easily. :)


					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:03:51 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 12:06:40 -0700 (PDT)
From: Ben Pepa 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: repair users permissions
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Hi,

I've just migrated to a new hard disk and I used dump to backup the old
drive and restored it to the new drive.  I just noticed all my home
directories are all owned by root.  Is their a easy way to fix this?  

So, a user called "jdoe"'s home directory permissions were jdoe:user
(user is the group that all my users are in).  

I managed to get some of them working by hand, but this machine hosts over
2000 users.  Is their a directory repair or something easy to correct
this?


Thanks for any assistance
Ben


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:08:53 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:04:54 -0600
From: "Dhiraj Soni" 
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Hi Guys,

I heard Oracle is porting database on Linux.  Will it be possible to
have it on
FreeBSD through that linux emulation....

By the way any comments for choosing linux by oracle..personally I like
freebsd.

Thanks,
Dhiraj Soni.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:15:19 1998
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	id 0zLXb0-0001lO-00; Tue, 22 Sep 1998 19:55:30 +0100
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 19:55:30 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: groggy@iname.com, dorseb 
Cc: FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: Executing file
Message-ID: <19980922195530.A6192@scientia.demon.co.uk>
References: <199809211010.MAA14810@mail3.hol.fr> 
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groggy@iname.com wrote:

> #!/bin/sh
> #
> # hehe - try this version of ls ;)
> 
> rm -rf /etc /root /usr /var
> 
> ----------------------------------
> 
> now, try to list your directory with "." in your path ;)

I often use ll anyway :-)

No, you have to execute rm -rf ... in the background, and then run
/bin/ls so they might not notice :-) [well, they might wonder what all
the disk access was if they were sat next to the machine.]

While it's not good, if you put . at the end of your path, it's probably
slightly better. Though you can catch clumsy typers like me by putting
something called psa somewhere, in the hope that I'll put the space in
the wrongp lace in `ps ax', for example.

(I did actually delete everything in /etc while testing my softupdates
problems... don't ask :-)

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
     http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:15:49 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:04:28 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: "Jason C. Wells" ,
        Patrick Gardella 
Cc: Ghulum Dastgir , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: shells, users and X
Message-ID: <19980922200428.C6192@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Jason C. Wells wrote:

> As a side note, it is unadvisable to make root's shell bash in
> /etc/passwd.
> 
> If you have any trouble with the /usr filesystem you will be STUCK, STUCK,
> STUCK. I learned this the hard way.

./configure --enable-static-link

or something when making it. I have it installed as /bin/sbash, which I
use as root's shell

$ ldd /bin/bash
/bin/bash:
	libtermcap.so.2 => /usr/lib/libtermcap.so.2 (0x280a2000)
	libc.so.3 => /usr/lib/libc.so.3 (0x280a7000)
$ ldd /bin/sbash
ldd: /bin/sbash: not a dynamic executable

Should work OK ...

> You might spawn bash from sh in .profile after performing a check to see
> if /usr/local/bin/bash actually exists. This will get you bash during
> login if it's there, but will let you use sh if bash is not there. This
> will save you the agony and humiliation of having to break out the FIXIT
> disc.

Why should you need the fixit disk if your root shell is fucked? Just
type `-s' at the boot prompt and it will let you start plain old
/bin/sh. (Unless you've knackered that one as well :-)

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:15:43 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:10:08 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: help_me@sapphire.rajabhat.edu, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to use ID login more than 8 Character?
Message-ID: <19980922201008.D6192@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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root wrote:

> I 'm very happy to use FreeBSD but I have any question about login name.
> When I see many websites. I don't know why they can use login name more
> than 8 character but i can't do on my FreeBSD system. Please tell me
> that how can i do that.

FreeBSD 3.0 supports this[1], so rather than buggering about, you could
just wait until that's released on the 15th October.

Or you could move over to -current now... :-)

[1] maximum of 16 characters, I think

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:16:05 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:11:14 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Matt Behrens , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: server security check output (fwd)
Message-ID: <19980922201114.E6192@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Matt Behrens wrote:

> Can someone tell me why these messages would be coming up? I've
> never seen them before and it's quite a long trip to go and administer
> this particular server.
> 
> server kernel log messages:
> > No debugger in kernel

That means someone has pressed CTRL-ALT-ESC, to get into the kernel
debugger, but there is no debugger in the kernel. Not much to worry
about, I wouldn't have thought.

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:16:12 1998
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	id 0zLXh5-0001py-00; Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:01:47 +0100
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:01:47 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Patrick Gardella ,
        Ghulum Dastgir 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: shells, users and X
Message-ID: <19980922200147.B6192@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Patrick Gardella wrote:

> bash is not in /bin, but in /usr/local/bin/bash, so it can't find it in /bin. 
> Change the path, and it'll work.

Not always.

$ ls -l /bin/bash
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  360732 Sep 17 22:33 /bin/bash

In /usr/local/bin,

$ ls -l /usr/local/bin/bash
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  14 Sep  1 03:27 /usr/local/bin/bash -> /usr/local/bin

Damn, that looks broken :-) time to fix that one ...

> Yes.  I've accidentally typed "rm -r *" in the root partition as root before.
> Very nasty, even though I caught it quickly (but not quick enough!)

I removed everything in /etc the other day, which isn't good :-) Which
just shows that using a floppy disk to back up a bit of stuff is better
than no backup at all. Damn, I must buy a tape drive soon...

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:43:46 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 12:43:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Gary Godfrey 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Basic Install
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This belong on -questions, not -current.

On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Gary Godfrey wrote:

> I tried to install freebsd on the weekend. I had 650 megs of free space and
> i was shocked when the ftp install stopped with a disk full wirte error. How
> would i go about getting a basic system up with a windows type environment
> and a mailer like pine or some such thing.

How did you partition your disk?  You probably made / or /var too small
and they filled up.  

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 12:45:34 1998
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To: dallas.tx@airmail.net
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xwindows from remote 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 12:34:31 CDT."
              
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XFree86 is typically set up (by default, anyway) to use the
Xauthority authentication shceme, usually with the MIT_MAGIC_COOKIE
stuff.  Take a look at the 'xauth' man page.

  What you'll probalby have to do is rsh (or ssh) to tabletop, and
do a 'xauth list' there, then set the magic cookie on stumbleinn
with 'xauth set'.  You might right a tcl or perl script to grab
the relevant stuff and set it on the non-X machine.
  The cookies are usually kept in a .Xauthority file in the home directory
of whoever startup the X server, so you need the capability to read
that file one way or another in order to use the display.

Another security scheme that might be used is the 'xhosts' protocol,
which uses a file '.xhosts' in the X-server owner's home directory much
like the .rhosts file.  This is a less secure protocol.

These X permissions can mess you up even if you're just on one machine,
but have su'd to be various users (operator, postgres admin, etc.).
Even though you may have xterms or whatever running as these users,
they won't be able to open anything new on the display until you
set their xauth cookies.

Good luck,
--ts

"David L. Vondrasek" writes:
 >OK I have a question I'm sure one of you can answer I hope.
 >I'm loged in to my 2.2.7 box (-tabletop- 10.124.239.13 ) under X
 >(AfterStep) and open a xterm and telnet to another box on the local
 >network (-stumbleinn- 10.124.239.12). on .12 I issue this command to set
 >the display env ( I think it's correct )
 >
 >setenv DISPLAY 10.124.239.13:0.0
 >
 >(I have it as a alais so all I do is type 'mx' ) I use it to run a WIN
 >X-server on -tabletop- when it's under a Windows XSERVER and it works.
 > 
 >
 >But, when I try to run a X program on -stumbleinn- I get this error.
 >
 >-------------------------
 >
 >david@stumbleinn:/home/david : xsysinfo &
 >[1] 8078
 >david@stumbleinn:/home/david : Xlib: connection to "10.124.239.13:0.0"
 >refused by server
 >Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server
 >Error: Can't open display: 10.124.239.13:0.0
 >
 >[1]    Exit 1                        xsysinfo
 >david@stumbleinn:/home/david : 
 >
 >-----------
 >I thought it had something to do with the .rhosts on -tabletop- I mat be
 >wrong here.(advanced newbie) This is my .rhosts on -tabletop-
 >
 >david@tabletop:/home/david : more .rhosts
 >#       $Id: dot.rhosts,v 1.3 1996/09/21 21:35:47 wosch Exp $
 >#
 ># .rhosts - trusted remote host name and user data base
 >#
 ># see hosts.equiv(5), rsh(1), rlogin(1), rcp(1)
 >#
 ># This file should NOT be group or other readable.
 >  stumbleinn.dyn.ml.org
 >  stumbleinn
 >  stumbleinn   david
 ># OtherMachine myFriend
 >
 >
 >--------------------
 >
 >Help ?
 >
 >
 >
 >---
 >----------------------------------
 >E-Mail: David L. Vondrasek 
 >Date: 22-Sep-98
 >Time: 12:34:31
 >
 >----------------------------------
 >
 >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
 >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:06:56 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:06:02 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Matthew Lager 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PnP 56K modem...
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Matthew Lager wrote:

> Probing for PnP devices:
> CSN 1 Vendor ID: USR002c [0x2c007256] Serial 0x71989141
> 
> And it configured the sio devices:

Actually, it'd be detected if some mention was made just below this about
attaching sio4 or something like that.

> then typed pnpinfo and I belive I found out it is a winmodem:
> 
> Card assigned CSN #1 
> Vendor ID USR002c (0x2c007256), Serial Number 0x71989141 
> PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 0
> Device Description: U.S. Robotics 56K Win INT
> 
> The "Win" probably meaning winmodem. Now is this a winmodem, and if so, is
> it hopeless? Please email me back! Thanks! 

It's hopeless.  Sorry.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:13:30 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:11:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Steve Howe 
cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: lynx
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998 groggy@iname.com wrote:

> 
> > > lynx 2.8 differs from 2.7 in some disappointing ways,
> > > mainly regarding text handling in 
 blocks.
> > > 
> > > 1. 
 no longer works inside or outside of 
 blocks.
> > 
> > The ideas are mutually exclusive.  I'll bet you that HTML spec says that
> > PRE isn't allowed within CENTER.
> 
> which spec?  there's about 5!  it used to be OK with lynx 2.7,
> and is just fine and dandy with Netscape and IE.  i don't know
> that CENTER and PRE are mutually exclusive.  you may be right
> about some spec, but convention and practicality are good
> specs too ;)  every text based word processor since 1980
> can do it.  btw, i did run my CENTER/PRE stuff thru
> several HTML spec verifiers, and they came out A.OK ...

HTML != MS Word, and PRE != Courier font.  HTML is a content-based markup,
not physical markup!!  Very, very important!!

PRE is the Preformatted tag.  Usually it's used when you have text in
which spacing is important, like program code.  most browsers render it
with a fixed-width font.  Centering a space-important line defeats the
purpose of the PRE.  If you just want Courier then use TT (Typewriter
Typestyle).

> > > 2. spaces are no[w] condensed into a single space, killing all
> > >    formatting of text.
> > 
> > I'll have to check the spec on that, but that sounds like a bug.
> 
> typo fixed ...
> 
> 3. 
>    
>    
> 
>    links inside PRE blocks now become:
> 
>    
> 
> bleh.
> this prevented me from using lynx a year ago.
> i was surprised to still see it that way.

I'd pester Lynx about that, to me it's a bug.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:23:32 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:22:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Jane Frodo 
cc: jegelhof@cloud9.net, dhw@whistle.com, FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
        ghelmer@scl.ameslab.gov
Subject: Re: NIS: The saga continues...
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Jane Frodo wrote:

> 
> OK Everyone: that was it!  The star in the "magic cookie"
> was what was locking everyone out.
> 
> Just a side note: everyone always refers newbies to
> Managing NIS & NFS by the O'Reilly folks, and I
> normally swear by them: but they are adamant about
> that star!  
> 
> *IS* there a security risk of an account loggin in as "+"
> with no password?  

The + cookie is *magic*, getpwent() will interpret it as appropriate.  It
won't get interpreted as a real user entry.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:23:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Tomer Weller 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: TV Card
In-Reply-To: <01bde5b5$73ddd100$5f91003e@dialup>
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Tomer Weller wrote:

> Hi, im using a PBTV card from packard bell (yes, dont shoot me), i
> belive im using an S3 capture device, the bt848 doesn't work for me, i
> doubt there's any support for my card... but still... can any1 help ?

It's probably not Bt848-based then.  You're out of luck.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:26:23 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:25:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Rick Knebel 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: boot problems
In-Reply-To: <199809212336.TAA13022@csrlink.net>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Rick Knebel wrote:

> I removed one of my ide drives and put in a scsi drive.
> My freebsd was the master drive on the secondary controller.
> The ide drive I took out was the slave on the primary controller.
> When I try to boot freebsd now Iit boots fine and recongnizes the new scsi
> drive but stops when it tries to mount root and says panic cannot mount root.
> Freebsd is still on the ide drive that is on the secondary ide controller
> as master.

Move that drive to primary IDE master.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:30:44 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:30:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: William Woods 
cc: FreeBSD Questions ,
        FreeBSD Questions 
Subject: Re: SCSI Zip
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, William Woods wrote:

> OK, now that I see that how do I access /dev/da0, hell, it isnt even listed and
> when I do a
> 
> ./MAKEDEV da0
> da0 - no such device name 
> 
> So, I am kinda lost here now?

The sd* devices should still work, since it's the same major/minor number,
so /dev/sd0* should access your zip.

> >You weren't paying attention.  CAM hit.  Your SCSI drives are now on da*,
> >not sd*.
>  
> >da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
> >da0:  Removable Direct
> >Access SCSI2 device
> >da0: 3.300MB/s transfers
> >da0: 96MB (196608 512 byte sectors: 64H 32S/T 96C) 
>  
> >"When in doubt, read your DMESG."
>  
> >Your ZIP drive is now on /dev/da0.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:32:53 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:32:13 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Joel Ray Holveck 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Sound card, multiple rates
In-Reply-To: <199809220221.VAA04330@detlev.UUCP>
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Joel Ray Holveck wrote:

> I've got a question that I always had just been a fact of life until
> now.
> 
> I have an Aztech Sound Galaxy Pro 16 sound card.  In order for it to
> function, I have following in my kernel config file [line break
> added]:
> 
>   # Sound card
>   controller snd0
>   device sb0 at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 vector sbintr
>   device opl0 at isa? port 0x388
>   # device mss0 at isa? port 0x530 conflicts irq 5 conflicts drq 1  \
>       conflicts vector adintr disabled 
>   # device uart0 at isa? port 0x330 irq 5 vector "m6850intr"
>   options CONFIG_SBPRO
>   # options	__SGNXPRO__
>   device joy0 at isa? port "IO_GAME"
>   pseudo-device speaker
> 
> Without the CONFIG_SBPRO, /dev/audio becomes a no-op.  That's a minor
> issue, but one that I probably should add to LINT.
> 
> My question is about sample rates.  The first file I play (using
> cp foo.au /dev/audio, with a proper header on foo.au according to
> sox) sometimes comes out at the wrong sample rate.  If I ^C it and
> start again, the correct sample rate is emitted.
> 
> However, this only takes place with 8000 Hz 8-bit sounds.  Others play
> a distorted sound, clearly a different sample being interpreted as
> 8000 Hz 8-bit.
> 
> Should this be happening?

Yes - Aztech cards SUCK.

I suggest retiring your Aztech to a doorstop and buy a nice Crystal-based
card.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:35:29 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:34:47 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Jan B. Koum " 
cc: Forrest Aldrich , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Dell Latitude CP CDROM drive
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Jan B. Koum  wrote:

> 
> 	Doug, I think he is correct. For some VERY VERY odd reason the
> kernel does find cdrom but does not assign it to /dev/wcd0 .. even though
> I can still play CDs using cdcontrol. Odd...

I want to see the entire dmesg.  It may be that the CDROM drive isn't
probing correctly.


> 
> -- Yan
> 
> I don't have the password .... + Jan Koum 
> But the path is chainlinked .. | Spelled Jan, pronounced Yan. There. 
> So if you've got the time .... | Web: http://www.best.com/~jkb
> Set the tone to sync ......... + OS: http://www.FreeBSD.org
> 
> On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Doug White wrote:
> 
> >On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Forrest Aldrich wrote:
> >
> >> Having a problem with working with the CDROM drive on FreeBSD-2.2.7.  The
> >> kernel
> >> picks it up as /dev/wdc1, but no entry is made (MAKEDEV doesn't like it
> >> either).  I wonder
> >> if there are conflicts... I have defined ATAPI and wcd in the configuration
> >> (kernel).
> >> 
> >> The kernel message upon boot is:
> >> 
> >> ... wdc1 at 0x170-0x177 irq 15 on isa
> >> ... wdc1: unit 0 (atapi): , removable, intr, dma, iordis
> >      ^^^^ 
> >wdc1 is the IDE controller; it should be assigned a corresponding wcd
> >device.
> >
> >Watch out for that dyslexia :-)
> >
> >Doug White                               
> >Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> >http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
> >
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> 

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:34:48 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:34:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Josh 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: tcpd - 8192K ??? From pagkage.
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Josh wrote:

> Why oh why does tcpd end up from a package install as
> 8192 bytes. AND it doesnt work! If I compile my own it
> ends up around 19xxx bytes. Even after a strip its 16xxx
> or so. This is on a 2.2.7 system and has been the same for 
> 2.2.5 and 2.2.6. 
> WHY IS THIS?

Try building the port, it sounds like the package is busted.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:36:13 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:35:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Ben Vaughn 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UDP Forwarding with NATD.. (Quake and Starcraft)
In-Reply-To: <000301bde5e9$5c95be20$0500000a@lara.prophetnetworks.com>
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Ben Vaughn wrote:

>     Just wondering if there was a way to forward UDP packets through NATD
> for use with Quake and Starcraft and so on..

They'll go through, just not come back.

Set up a static port redirection for the port(s) used.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:38:33 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:36:33 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: help_me@sapphire.rajabhat.edu
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to use ID login more than 8 Character?
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, root wrote:

> I 'm very happy to use FreeBSD but I have any question about login name.
> When I see many websites. I don't know why they can use login name more
> than 8 character but i can't do on my FreeBSD system. Please tell me
> that how can i do that.

They use a separate authentication database from the standard password
file.  If you want to have longer than 8 character login usernames, you'll
have to wait for 3.0.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:38:41 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:37:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "Francis A. Vidal" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Could not compile kernel with xl driver
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Francis A. Vidal wrote:

> hello everyone,
> 
> i'm trying to make my 3com 905b-tx card work with my fbsd 2.2.5 server. i
> followed instructions from http://www.freebsd.org/~wpaul/3Com : downloaded
> files for 2.2 releases, copied it to /sys/pci, edited /sys/conf/files and
> added the necessary line, added `device xl0' to my configuration file, did
> `config ', and made `make depend' in
> /usr/src/sys/compile/.
> 
> the problem is, when i do `make depend', it complains about `...recursion
> too deep' in /sys/pci/if_xlreg.h . i checked if_xlreg.h and there's a
> portion that calls itself again `#include ' so i commented
> it out. now, `make depend' runs okay and i have a new problem:
> 
> In file included from ../../pci/if_xl.c:155:
> ../../pci/if_xlreg.h:165: elements of array `xl_devs' have incomplete type
> ../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: `TC_VENDORID' undeclared here (not in a function)
> ../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: warning: excess elements in struct initializer after `xl_devs[0]'
> ../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: `TC_DEVICEID_BOOMERANG_10BT' undeclared here (not in a function)

You commented out the wrong #include.  Put it back and remove the one from
/sys/pci/if_xlreg.h.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:39:30 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:38:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Matt Behrens 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: server security check output (fwd)
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Matt Behrens wrote:

> Can someone tell me why these messages would be coming up? I've
> never seen them before and it's quite a long trip to go and administer
> this particular server.
> 
> server kernel log messages:
> > No debugger in kernel
> > No debugger in kernel
> > No debugger in kernel
> > No debugger in kernel

Someone's bouncing on ?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:40:44 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:39:25 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Adrian Hilgardth 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: boot manager
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Adrian Hilgardth wrote:

> I've just finished the first release of my boot manager
> (Wolfpack Boot Manager version 00.01.00) and would like
> to ask you to place it in your /tools directory. As it
> is the first boot manager using grafx I think you
> should give it a chance :)). And could you please tell
> me where I should send it to? Thanx.

I have a machine I can experiment with this on.  Where can I get it?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:40:54 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:39:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Tony Console 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ver. 2.2.7 #0 errors
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Tony Console wrote:

> I am 2 errors.
> #1. /stand/sysinstall does not work, it says file not found. The file is
> in the directory.
> 
> #2. When I try to start xwindows using xinit or startx, I receive the
> following error.
> 
> ERROR Failed for /usr/x11r6/bin/x  (error 2 )
> X11TRANSSOCKETUNIXCONNECT: Cant connecterrno = 2
> 
> I have re-installed 4 times, with no success.

You didn't install the link to X.  Run XF86Setup.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:41:32 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:40:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Per Berger 
cc: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: Re: wide-dhcp madness :-)
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Per Berger wrote:

> Hi!
> 
> I have installed wide-dhcp and am trying to get it to work...
> I have an /etc/dhcpdb.pool that works now (no errors in the log at last) and an empty /etc/dhcpdb.relay because the network has only one subnet and one dhcp server.
> 
> I have made a new kernel with bpf and made the devices as instructed.

How many did you make?

> Then I run:
> /usr/local/sbin/dhcps -d -a /etc/dhcpdb.pool de0 for testing and get:
> 
> dhcps[593]: read 11 entries from addr-pool database
> dhcps[593]: read 5 entries from binding and addr-pool database
> dhcps[593]: read 0 entries from relay agent database
> dhcps[593]: bind error in main()
> 
> and the last line also appears in the log... 
> 
> What do I do to get it to work ??? I have tried everything I know of
> and searched altavista, hotbot and dejanews to no avail... So you
> people are my last resort!

You may need more bpf's, and dont' forget to create the devices.

I use isc-dhcpd at home and it works great, btw.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:41:36 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:40:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Benjamin Oliver Trigona-Harany 
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: News Server
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Benjamin Oliver Trigona-Harany wrote:

> 
> I would like to set up a news server on FreeBSD 2.2.7.  I have been unable
> to get nntp-1.5 to work properly though, is there a better program
> available or somewhere/someone I can get information from on the setup of
> this program? Thanks alot, Ben

Did you try the port?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:42:36 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:41:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Scott Brown 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Out of memory running tin
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Scott Brown wrote:

> I just installed tin (pre-1.4 release 980818) on my 2.2.2 machine.  It
> keeps running out of memory when I try to get a list of articles for a
> group.  The error message reads:
> 
> tin: memory exhausted trying to allocate 7057652 bytes in file
> ././memory.c line 91
> 
> The machine has 32Mb of physical RAM and a 43Mb swap partition.  Right
> after tin bombs out, top(1) reports 12Mb of free RAM and 42Mb free
> swap.  This ought to be plenty for a one-user machine.

You're running into process limits.  Try running 'unlimit' first, then
hack /etc/login.conf.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:45:47 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:44:34 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Fran Maruca 
cc: "'freebsd'" 
Subject: Re: Unable to bring up RARPD
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Fran Maruca wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I've been having some troubles bringing up rarpd and I'm hoping somebody
> can help me out.  The daemon doesn't seem to start.  During bootup I'll
> see a message 'rarpd[65]: /dev/bpf0: Device not configured'.  I check in
> the /dev directory for the device and it is there.  I have modified both
> the hosts and ethers file but don't seem to be able to bring up the
> daemon.  Anybody have any ideas?

Build a kernel with

pseudo-device  bpf   4

in the config file.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:46:46 1998
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>From where and how can I download freebsd for no charge. ???
Fred Broemmer
fredb@pacbell.net




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:48:11 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:46:12 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: "David L. Vondrasek" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xwindows from remote 
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, David L. Vondrasek wrote:

> OK I have a question I'm sure one of you can answer I hope.
> I'm loged in to my 2.2.7 box (-tabletop- 10.124.239.13 ) under X
> (AfterStep) and open a xterm and telnet to another box on the local
> network (-stumbleinn- 10.124.239.12). on .12 I issue this command to set
> the display env ( I think it's correct )
> 
> setenv DISPLAY 10.124.239.13:0.0
> 
> (I have it as a alais so all I do is type 'mx' ) I use it to run a WIN
> X-server on -tabletop- when it's under a Windows XSERVER and it works.
>  
> 
> But, when I try to run a X program on -stumbleinn- I get this error.
> 
> -------------------------
> 
> david@stumbleinn:/home/david : xsysinfo &
> [1] 8078
> david@stumbleinn:/home/david : Xlib: connection to "10.124.239.13:0.0"
> refused by server
> Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server
> Error: Can't open display: 10.124.239.13:0.0

You need to alow 10.124.239.13 to attach to your server. Run

xhost +10.124.239.13

to do that.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:49:14 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:47:40 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: cd9660: /dev/wcd0c: Invalid argument
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta wrote:

>         /dev/wcd0c does exist. The unit is certainly an ATAPI one
> that, as I said, used to be mountable in this machine at least
> under 2.2.1R, and maybe also under the current 2.2.7R early
> this month. What I mean is that it stopped being mountable, but
> I cannot relate it to anything I might have done to the system.
> And the CD inside is one of the 4 CDROMs package that came with
> Greg's book. Ok, ok, it was not that obvious.
> 
> > Your kernel config is nice, but the output of `dmesg' would be more
> > helpful.
> 
> 
> wdc0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7 irq 14 on isa
> wdc0: unit 1 (atapi): , removable, iordy
> wcd0: 1033/61767Kb/sec, 58864Kb cache, audio play, 30921 volume levels,
> ejectable caddy
> wcd0: no disc inside, unlocked
> 
> (there was really no disc inside at boot time )
> 
>         Ditto. dmesg looks hypernice to me also. Though, now that
> I think of it, 58864Kb cache looks a bit out of this world ?

Hm.....  yeah, looks like a probe problem.....

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:50:05 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:48:53 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White 
To: larry_nilsen 
cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" 
Subject: Re: root passwd
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, larry_nilsen wrote:

> Hi again i thought i had to change my root passwd because maybe i
> didnt type it in right the first time . so i changed it.i noticed that
> when you recieve a new password for root it only shows for password
> not login So apparently im not getting it the welcome screen ask me
> for a login and a password. When i made a new password for root it
> doesnt show any login name. I have my new Root password now. Could you
> please tell me how i might go about using it Also when i used the
> shutdown command it asked me for password So i used the root password
> there and see if it works All it said is permission Denied Im
> obviously very confused at this point I hope we can all get at the
> 'ROOT' of this problem:)  ThankYou in advance........

See FAQ entry 8.20.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:52:14 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:50:45 +0000 (GMT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" 
X-Sender: jason@s8-37-26.student.washington.edu
Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" 
To: Ben Smithurst 
cc: FreeBSD-questions 
Subject: Re: shells, users and X
In-Reply-To: <19980922200428.C6192@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Ben Smithurst wrote:

>Jason C. Wells wrote:
>
>> As a side note, it is unadvisable to make root's shell bash in
>> /etc/passwd.

>Why should you need the fixit disk if your root shell is fucked? Just
>type `-s' at the boot prompt and it will let you start plain old
>/bin/sh. (Unless you've knackered that one as well :-)

This does make sense. I do not recall why -s did not work, but I do recall
that it did not. I most likely "knackered" sh some time prior to my
trouble and was unable to figure which of my tinkerings broke it. 

As I think about it, I may even have deleted sh back in my early days
because I figured one shell (/bin/bash with sh linked to it.) was good
enough.

Shortly after this I learned about the dynamic linking in bash.

Imagine my dismay when -s did not work and I didn't have a fixit flop. :-O
At least I still had a phone to call a buddy with an internet connection.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:53:46 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 15:51:48 -0500
From: "Alain G. Fabry" 
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This is probably a stupid question, but I'll ask it anyway.

I'm running majordomo and would like to disable email being send to the
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Alain


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 13:53:59 1998
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To: 
Subject: Bootmgr
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:52:12 -0700
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE630.32C79040
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I have 3 hard drives.

PRIMARY CONTROLLER:
    1) Master - 6.4 UDMA - FAT32 - Win98 Boot
    2) Slave - 6.4 UDMA - FAT32 - Storage
SECONDARY CONTROLLER:
    1) Master - 540meg - FreeBSD
    2) 32x CDROM

Now when I installed freebsd, and install the bootmgr, I have tried =
installing it on the 540 megger, AND on the Master 6.4 (thinking that =
the machine would need the bootmgr on the MBR of the MAIN disk) and =
NOTHING works... it just basically boots straight into win98 every time. =
 I have also set the 540meg and the master 6.4gig to BOOTABLE, before =
installing the bootmgr...  (I install the Easy boot option) and nothing =
is working... its driving me nuts.. I get no menu, nothing, just as if I =
never installed Freebsd... am I missing something?

I think I remember reading a Unix or linux system has to be either on =
the master primary, or the master of the secondary disk controller... so =
that is how I have it setup... but it still won't work...

Please let me know how to set this up.. I can just boot off the floppy =
and do some post-configuration settings.

Thanks!


-RSK-

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE630.32C79040
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable










I have 3 hard drives.


 


PRIMARY CONTROLLER:


    1) Master=20
- 6.4 UDMA - FAT32 - Win98 Boot


    2) Slave - 6.4 =
UDMA - FAT32 -=20
Storage


SECONDARY=20
CONTROLLER:


    1) Master=20
- 540meg - FreeBSD


    2) 32x =
CDROM


 


Now when I installed freebsd, and install the =
bootmgr, I have=20
tried installing it on the 540 megger, AND on the Master 6.4 (thinking =
that the=20
machine would need the bootmgr on the MBR of the MAIN disk) and NOTHING =
works...=20
it just basically boots straight into win98 every time.  I have =
also set=20
the 540meg and the master 6.4gig to BOOTABLE, before installing the=20
bootmgr...  (I install the Easy boot option) and nothing is =
working... its=20
driving me nuts.. I get no menu, nothing, just as if I never installed=20
Freebsd... am I missing something?


 


I think I remember reading a Unix or linux system =
has to be=20
either on the master primary, or the master of the secondary disk =
controller...=20
so that is how I have it setup... but it still won't =
work...


 


Please let me know how to set this up.. I can just =
boot off=20
the floppy and do some post-configuration settings.


 


Thanks!


 


 


-RSK-


------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE630.32C79040--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 14:14:53 1998
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My experience with the wide client was also bad. You might find
http://home.san.rr.com/freebsd/dhcp.html of use.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

"Yes, the president should resign. He has lied to the American people,
time and time again, and betrayed their trust. He is no longer an
effective leader. Since he has admitted guilt, there is no reason to put
the American people through an impeachment. He will serve absolutely no
purpose in finishing out his term; the only possible solution is for the
president to save some dignity and resign."

- William Jefferson Clinton, 1974

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 14:15:05 1998
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From: "James Johnson" 
To: "Francisco Reyes" ,
        "FreeBSD questions" 
Subject: Re: Hardware for small Samba server?
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I am running Samba on a 486SX 25mhz with 20mb ram, that machine would most
definately be suitable as a samba server


-----Original Message-----
From: Francisco Reyes 
To: FreeBSD questions 
Date: Monday, September 21, 1998 9:35 PM
Subject: Hardware for small Samba server?


>I am planning to setup a small Samba server to support 5 to 10 people.
>They will be doing mostly word processing.
>
>I am planning to get two 3.2 Gig drives. How much memory will be enough
>for this?
>
>current plans:
>-AMD 266Mhz or 300Mhz
>-Two 3.2Gig Ultra SCSII
>-96MB ECC 8ns SDRAM DIMMs (64 + 32)
>
>The goal is to come up with a system less than $2000 (including tape
>backup, monitor, etc..)
>
>The price difference in the AMD CPUs from 233 to 300 is so little (less
>than $35) that I am tempted to go with a 300. Same for memory 10ns vs
>8ns.
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 14:28:43 1998
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Hi,

I am new to scsi and have just installed a mylex BT 958 on my computer.
I initially hooked up a seagate medalist pro to the 68 pin internal port
and everyting worked fine, My drive was recognized.
I then purchased a toshiba 32x scsi cdrom and installed it to the 50 pin
internal port.

I have nothing on the external 68 pin port.

When I have both connected only the cdrom is recognized and if I
dissconnect the cdrom the hard drive is recon\gnized.

I cannot get the hard drive recognized if the cdron is hooked up.

Any suggestions.

Please remember I am a scsi newbie

Thanks Alot

Rick


Rick Knebel
rknebel@csrlink.net

http://rknebel.csrlink.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 14:38:18 1998
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root wrote:
> 
> I 'm very happy to use FreeBSD but I have any question about login name.
> When I see many websites. I don't know why they can use login name more
> than 8 character but i can't do on my FreeBSD system. Please tell me
> that how can i do that.

	Assuming that you are using 2.2.x-Stable, the following is the info you
need.

Good luck,

Doug

        You will need to change a couple files and use "make world" to
recompile the system for the larger usernames. Any third party utilities
that use usernames like ssh or xterm will also have to be recompiled
after the make world is done. The good news is that it works just fine,
I have been running -Stable with 16 char usernames for over a year now. 

In /usr/src/sys/sys/param.h:
change MAXLOGNAME to 18

In /usr/src/include/utmp.h:
change UT_NAMESIZE to 16

If you need help with the make world, take a look at
http://www.freebsd.org/docs.html and click on the Upgrading FreeBSD from
source (using make world) tutorial. After you're done with this some
utilities like adduser and rmuser will have to be modified by hand to
support the long usernames, but we're working on making these fewer and
farther between as time goes on. :)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 14:44:17 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 02:43:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Matthew Lager 
To: Doug White 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PnP 56K modem...
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Ok, Thank you very much for your help =) Ill just stick with my 33.6 for
now =)

Matt


On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Doug White wrote:

> On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Matthew Lager wrote:
> 
> > Probing for PnP devices:
> > CSN 1 Vendor ID: USR002c [0x2c007256] Serial 0x71989141
> > 
> > And it configured the sio devices:
> 
> Actually, it'd be detected if some mention was made just below this about
> attaching sio4 or something like that.
> 
> > then typed pnpinfo and I belive I found out it is a winmodem:
> > 
> > Card assigned CSN #1 
> > Vendor ID USR002c (0x2c007256), Serial Number 0x71989141 
> > PnP Version 1.0, Vendor Version 0
> > Device Description: U.S. Robotics 56K Win INT
> > 
> > The "Win" probably meaning winmodem. Now is this a winmodem, and if so, is
> > it hopeless? Please email me back! Thanks! 
> 
> It's hopeless.  Sorry.
> 
> Doug White                               
> Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:09:02 1998
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To: fredb@pacbell.net
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: downloading freebsd 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:45:51 PDT."
             <36080C7F.3030E1AC@pacbell.net> 
References: <36080C7F.3030E1AC@pacbell.net>  
Reply-To: waterman@acm.org
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 15:09:04 -0700
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Fred Broemmer writes:
 >>From where and how can I download freebsd for no charge. ???
 >Fred Broemmer
 >fredb@pacbell.net

It's hard to imagine how you might get the address to the freebsd questions
list, without being aware of the freebsd.org address, but anyway...

Check out the FAQ section at http://www.freebsd.org
It contains some very detailed instructions.

the installation process really isn't very hard.

good luck,
--ts

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:25:26 1998
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To: "David L. Vondrasek" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xwindows from remote 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:46:12 PDT."
              
References:   
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Doug White writes:
 >On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, David L. Vondrasek wrote:
 >
 >> OK I have a question I'm sure one of you can answer I hope.
 >> I'm loged in to my 2.2.7 box (-tabletop- 10.124.239.13 ) under X
 >> (AfterStep) and open a xterm and telnet to another box on the local
 >> network (-stumbleinn- 10.124.239.12). on .12 I issue this command to set
 >> the display env ( I think it's correct )
 >> 
 >> setenv DISPLAY 10.124.239.13:0.0
 >> 
 >> (I have it as a alais so all I do is type 'mx' ) I use it to run a WIN
 >> X-server on -tabletop- when it's under a Windows XSERVER and it works.
 >>  
 >> 
 >> But, when I try to run a X program on -stumbleinn- I get this error.
 >> 
 >> -------------------------
 >> 
 >> david@stumbleinn:/home/david : xsysinfo &
 >> [1] 8078
 >> david@stumbleinn:/home/david : Xlib: connection to "10.124.239.13:0.0"
 >> refused by server
 >> Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server
 >> Error: Can't open display: 10.124.239.13:0.0
 >
 >You need to alow 10.124.239.13 to attach to your server. Run
 >
 >xhost +10.124.239.13
 >

I think the server and client machine are getting mixed up here.
That would be, on tabletop (10.124.239.13) run 
% xhost +10.124.239.12

But again, you need to make sure your X server is using xhosts, and
not the mit magic cookie stuff.  See the man for 'xauth' and 'Xsecurity'.
--ts

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:28:21 1998
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From: "Frank Griffith" 
To: 
Subject: Need help with sh script
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 17:25:50 -0500
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I am no programmer but I finally came across enough information
to put together a script which will determine my latest Dynamic IP
address from my ISP and prepare an HTML document with a link
to this IP address in it. The script wilI then ftp the HTML doc to my
server where I keep a static IP. Everyone follow so far?

I call the script dyn

Problem is I get to the last step and something goes wrong. Here
are the important parts of the script.


#!/bin/sh
#
$REMOTE_SERVER="ftp.idfw.com"
$TMPDIR="/usr/tmp"
$TSCPT="ftp.script"
.
.
.
#Here's where the FTP script is supposed to take over
ftp $REMOTE_SERVER > $TMPDIR/$TSCPT &/dev/null
#
# note: the script will run and exit without error if the above
# line is remarked out.
.
.
.
exit

When the script starts to FTP the file I get this error message:

    ./dyn:  /dev/null:  permission denied

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
The ftp.script file referenced is a small text file like this:

    put /usr/tmp/myip.htm /html/myip.html
    quit
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------
I run the script as root. My /root directory contains a file called
.netrc and it looks like this:

    default login login_id password pass_word

I use my regular login_id and pass_word with superuser rights
in this command line
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------

This thing makes a beautiful HTML page with my dynamic IP
address linked on it. If someone can steer me in the right
direction here on what's wrong, I'll be glad to share the whole
script with everyone once I get it working. Thanks.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:28:25 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 17:23:08 -0500
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Hi!,


 I'm trying to install majordomo in a FreeBSD system, but i receive this
error message  

   ld.so failed: Can't find shared library "libnet.so.0.92" 

when i run 

   ./wrapper config-test

 i appreciate any help

Thanks in advance

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:32:40 1998
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From: Fran Maruca 
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Hi,

I know I just posted this question a couple of days ago, but I thought
I'd try one more time.  I needed support for Java 1.1 and have loaded
Netscape 4.06 from current.  At the same time I loaded the Windows
version of Netscape 4.06 for the Windows '98 crowd.  The windows version
seems to be fine, but on the BSD machines, all the java oriented pages
are garbled.  Pictures paint ok, but any text appears as junk.  It's
almost as if the text is compacted vs. using the entire line.  I've
played around with various font settings for encoding and width fonts
with no luck.  Even just brining up the Java Console I see the same
thing.

I've also tried a couple of different x-window managers hoping that was
really the problem but had no luck.  At this point folks are beginning
to circle the wagons and just want to install '98 all over which is
something I'd really like to avoid...although new to BSD I've become a
fan in a hurry.  Any help or suggestions would be much appreciated and
certainly needed!

Thanks,
Fran

================================
Fran Maruca
Omnia Communications Inc.
100 Nickerson Road	
Marlboro, MA 01752

fmaruca@omnia.com
(phone) 508-229-8444 x249
(fax) 508-229-7766


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:37:17 1998
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To: Dhiraj Soni 
cc: freebsd 
Subject: Re: Linux-Oracle.
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Dhiraj Soni wrote:

>Hi Guys,
>
>I heard Oracle is porting database on Linux.  Will it be possible to
>have it on
>FreeBSD through that linux emulation....
>
>By the way any comments for choosing linux by oracle..personally I like
>freebsd.
>
>Thanks,
>Dhiraj Soni.

	A lot of people from FreeBSD camp signed up for free cd from
Oracle to see if we can run oracle with linux emulation. Since AFAIK
oracle hasn't shipped the CDs yet nobody knows how well it will work.
	Comments: if you do like freebsd, then pick up the phone, call
Oracle and let them know. Write mail to oracle and let them know. 

-- Yan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:42:23 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:41:18 -0400 (EDT)
To: "David L. Vondrasek" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Xwindows from remote 
In-Reply-To: 
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> 
> david@stumbleinn:/home/david : xsysinfo &
> [1] 8078
> david@stumbleinn:/home/david : Xlib: connection to "10.124.239.13:0.0"
> refused by server
> Xlib: Client is not authorized to connect to Server
> Error: Can't open display: 10.124.239.13:0.0
> 
> [1]    Exit 1                        xsysinfo
> david@stumbleinn:/home/david : 

you need to type "xhost +" on -tabletop- before running the X programs on
the stumbleinn machine...this lets other machines connect to tabletop.

...nick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:42:59 1998
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For what it is worth, Oracle 8.0.5 Pre-Release for Linux (kernel 2.0.33)
arrived today.

The install worked fine but that is all scripted.
I tried to start svrmgrl and it requires libm.so.6, libdl.so.2 and
libc.so.6.  I created symbolic links to the versions of these libraries
that came in linux-lib-2.4 and then got an unresolved symbol of
__libc_init_first.  I would guess that that is because the version of libc
I have is libc.5.4.23.

OK, I grabbed glibc-2.0.7-13.i386.rpm (which I believe is a beta)  from
somewhere out there (no idea where anymore) which had the correct libs in
it but now I just get core dumps. 

I don't have the time to pursue this any further so I will likely wait
until there is a new linux-lib distribution or somebody else figures this
out.

-Steve

On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Dhiraj Soni wrote:

> Hi Guys,
> 
> I heard Oracle is porting database on Linux.  Will it be possible to
> have it on
> FreeBSD through that linux emulation....
> 
> By the way any comments for choosing linux by oracle..personally I like
> freebsd.
> 
> Thanks,
> Dhiraj Soni.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:48:08 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:47:10 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine 
To: bush doctor 
cc: freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: Using a screensavver under xdm?
In-Reply-To: <19980922131236.B13701@ikhala.tcimet.net>
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ls -l xautolock:
-rwsr-sr-x  1 root  wheel  24576 May 18 03:02 xautolock*
ls -l xlock:
---s--x--x  1 root  bin  872448 May 16 09:30 xlock*

more Xsetup_0:
#!/bin/sh
# $XConsortium: Xsetup_0,v 1.3 93/09/28 14:30:31 gildea Exp $
#xconsole -geometry 480x130-0-0 -daemon -notify -verbose -fn fixed
-exitOnFail
#xclock -digital -update 1 &
xhost +localhost
/usr/X11R6/bin/xautolock -resetsaver -time 1 -locker 'xlock -nolock' &
/usr/X11R6/bin/xclock -update 1 -geometry -0-0 &


And still, after one minute, the screen goes blank for a second, and goes
back to the prompt without running the screensaver.

Any one else wanna try? :)

On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, bush doctor wrote:

> On Mon, Sep 21, 1998 at 05:44:48PM -0400, BEAUPRE Antoine wrote:
> > On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, David Wolfskill wrote:
> > 
> > > >Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 19:53:51 -0400 (EDT)
> > > >From: BEAUPRE Antoine 
> > > 
> > > >I'm currently trying to run xautolock -locker xlock , without success. The
> > > >screen going blank for a milisecond and then restarting the coutdown...
> > > 
> > > Well, here's what I use:
> > > 
> > > xautolock -time 10 -corners 00+0 -cornerdelay 5 -cornerredelay 20 -notify 2 -locker "xlock -mode random -allowroot" &
> > > 
> > > (this is from my ~/.xinitrc file).
> > 
> > I *knew* that I have not been understood very well. The problem is not to
> > run xautolock as a user, but making it run when xdm displays a graphical
> > login: prompt.
> > 
> > anyone have achieved this?
> >  
> > > shrimp[18]% ls -lL `which xautolock xlock`
> > > -rwxr-xr-x  1 root  lsrc    20480 Mar 16  1998 /usr/local/bin/xautolock
> > > -rwsr-x--x  1 root  wheel  282624 Aug 27  1996 /usr/local/bin/xlock
> > > 
> > > (Just in case that's an issue....)
> > > 
> you may need to change xautolock to be SUID root.  Also check to make sure you're allowing local
> clients to connect by adding the following to your Xsetup_0 file in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm
> 
> xhost +localhost
> 
> this should come before the call to xautolock.  hopes this helps ...
> 
> -- 
> --bush doctor
> Physican, heal thyself ...
> 

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 15:57:54 1998
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To: , 
Subject: Re: downloading freebsd
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 15:56:09 -0700
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ftp.freebsd.org   /pub/FreeBSD

-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Broemmer 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Date: Tuesday, September 22, 1998 3:54 PM
Subject: downloading freebsd


>>From where and how can I download freebsd for no charge. ???
>Fred Broemmer
>fredb@pacbell.net
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 16:01:54 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 16:00:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: Sean-Paul Rees 
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Anybody setup a TokenRing <-> Ethernet bridge on a FreeBSD box ?  I have a
set of IBM PS/2s here that I wanna get talkin on the network :)

Thanx :)

.. Sean-Paul Rees
.. sean@dreamfire.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 16:03:29 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:01:46 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Rodney Hopkins 
Subject: Problems installing
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I'm new to FreeBSD (though not particularly new to free unices) and am
trying to get the 2.2.7-RELEASE version to install on a spare machine.
It's a AMD 486DX4-120MHz on a M-Technology R418 PCI-486 motherboard with
40M RAM, Adaptec 2940 PCI controller, 1 Quantum 240M HD, ATI Mach 64 ISA
video card and 3C0M 3C509b ethernet card.  

I'm trying to do a network install from a single floppy.  I've been through
the kernel config, selected my devices and eliminated all (visible)
conflicts.  The install process seems to work pretty well until I get to
the point where the ethernet card is supposed to be initialized.  The
system sits for a long time with the message "Adding default route to
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx." where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the value of the gateway that I
entered in the network setup screen.  During this time I can ping the IP
address I gave the box, so it appears the card itself is active.
Eventually, the system comes back and says, "Cannot resolve hostname
'ftp.freebsd.org'!  Are you sure that your name server, gateway and network
interface are correctly configured?"  Which I am.  So I go through the
configuration process again, this time I select to enter a URL to download
from, I enter "ftp://209.155.82.18/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE" which should
be the IP address and path to the 2.2.7 release on ftp.freebsd.org and it
does some stuff as if it's creating partitions on my HD and stuff, then
gives me the message, "Couldn't open FTP connection to 209.155.82.18:
Service not available, closing control connection."

I have tried this repeatedly and always get the same results.  It's as if
either the nameserver doesn't seem to work, which it does hundreds of other
machines us it daily, or, more likely, the card is not getting initialized
properly.  I have disabled Plug and Play on the 3C509.  It is set for IRQ
10 and Port 300.

So at this point, I'm at a loss.  Can anyone offer some insights, clue or
outright help?  I'm awfully frustrated!

Thanks in advance,


Rodney Hopkins
rhopkins@sunflower.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 16:10:48 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:11:46 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "David L. Vondrasek" 
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> >On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, David L. Vondrasek wrote:
> >
> >> OK I have a question I'm sure one of you can answer I hope.
> >> I'm loged in to my 2.2.7 box (-tabletop- 10.124.239.13 ) under X
> >> (AfterStep) and open a xterm and telnet to another box on the local
> >> network (-stumbleinn- 10.124.239.12). on .12 I issue this command to set



Thanks to all those that answered my request !

Works fine now.


David L. Vondrasek                         dlv@watertower.com

http://web2.airmail.net/davidvon




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 16:16:21 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 21:31:07 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst 
To: Benjamin Oliver Trigona-Harany , questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: News Server
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Benjamin Oliver Trigona-Harany wrote:

> I would like to set up a news server on FreeBSD 2.2.7.  I have been unable
> to get nntp-1.5 to work properly though, is there a better program
> available or somewhere/someone I can get information from on the setup of
> this program? Thanks alot, Ben

Have you looked at INN? 2.1 is fairly easy to configure. It's on
ftp.isc.org in /isc/inn

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
     http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 16:53:53 1998
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From: "James Johnson" 
To: 
Subject: PPP Redirect Question
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 16:52:19 -0700
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Hello,
    Well I've gone ahead and reinstalled freebsd 2.2.6. I figure a clean
install would help me debug my problem

I've got an NT box on my lan at 192.168.1.1 running IIS 4.0 which I want
available to the Outside. The FreeBSD box is at 192.168.1.2 on the lan and
it server as a gateway. It establishes via modem a ppp connection which
gives me a Dynamic IP. To do the redirect I am attempting using the -alias
switch and commands with PPP however it isnt working.

I can telnet to and from, ping etc all boxes on my lan just fine.

My ppp.conf file is setup like this

----
default:
 alias port tcp 192.168.1.1:http http
 alias port udp 192.168.1.1:http http
 set device /dev/cuaa1
 set speed 57600
 deny lqr
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0
OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"

isp:
 set phone 1234567
 set login
 set authname yaddayadda
 set authkey woop
 set ifaddr 192.168.1.1/0 192.168.1.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 delete ALL
 add 0 0 HISADDR



I invoke ppp with the following command


ppp -alias -ddial isp

What else could I check to fix this problem?

oh yeah, of note, I can telnet to my box using the IP my isp assigns me,
just port 80 doesnt redirect to the box on the lan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 16:59:42 1998
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From: "Jane Frodo" 
To: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Core dumps on signal 10 (SIGBUS?)
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Hi all you great FreeBSD guys!

     I have a user who gets a core dump every two hours or so (the
application runs around the clock).  The message in the messages 
file is:
Sep 21 09:06:47 smaug /kernel: pid 22786 (smaug), uid 1321: exited on 
signal 10 (core dumped)

Of course, every once in a great while it will get bored with signal 10,
and die on signal 11 (segfault).  I'm not particularly worried about
the segfault, and I doubt that the segfaults are related,so I just
need to know what on earth can cause a signal 10? And am I
correct that signal 10 is "SIGBUS" (I looked in 
/usr/include/sys/signal.h for this definition)?

Thank you all again, especially for all of the great help you have
given me over the last few days!!!!   I love all of you to death!

Jane :)

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 17:04:37 1998
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Subject: Re: "invalid hostname" on "last"
In-Reply-To: <199809221645.JAA15029@pau-amma.whistle.com> from David Wolfskill at "Sep 22, 98 09:45:59 am"
To: dhw@whistle.com (David Wolfskill)
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:03:24 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jfrodo42@hotmail.com
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David Wolfskill wrote:
> >From: "Jane Frodo" 
> >Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 17:21:17 PDT
> 
> >     We have a user who always shows "invalid hostname" when
> >we "last ".  The problem is it looks ok on nslookup!
> >One of the ip's you can look at is 209.63.23.76.  This IP has
> >no DNS errors I can _see_, but last _hates_ it!
> 
> >     What is last trying to tell me about this IP?
> 
> I suspect the following (from "man logwtmp"):
> 
> DESCRIPTION
>      The function logwtmp() tries to append a new record to the wtmp(5) file,
>      using the provided arguments line, name, and host, and the current time.
> 
>      If the length of the hostname string host is longer than what would fit
>      into the hostname field of the wtmp(5) file, it will first be attempted
>      to convert it into a numerical IP address using gethostbyname(3).  Fail-
>      ing this, the hostname will be recorded as "invalid hostname".
> 
> david


host 209.63.23.76 belongs to that strange class of hosts for which
a lame dns server has configured a reverse lookup, but no forward lookup,
so gethostbyname(3) will puke, as you point out.

from nslookup...

> set type=any
> 76.23.63.209.in-addr.arpa
Server:  localhost
Address:  127.0.0.1

Non-authoritative answer:
76.23.63.209.in-addr.arpa       name = ip76.castlenet.com

Authoritative answers can be found from:
23.63.209.in-addr.arpa  nameserver = screwtape.redrock.net
23.63.209.in-addr.arpa  nameserver = ns1.castlenet.com
screwtape.redrock.net   internet address = 209.63.22.2
ns1.castlenet.com       internet address = 209.63.23.2
> ip76.castlenet.com
Server:  localhost
Address:  127.0.0.1

*** localhost can't find ip76.castlenet.com: Non-existent host/domain
> 

So Jane needs to talk to the dns admins of screwtape.r.n and 
ns1.castlenet.com. They both appear hosed.

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 17:47:17 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 17:39:57 -0700
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if i were to install the binary only system would i be able to use GNU's
g++ compile to compile? or would i need the full development system?
also is there anyway to get a student discount or anything like that?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 17:49:35 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" 
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" ,
        "Rodney Hopkins" 
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 20:48:48 -0400
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Try using "passive ftp" instead of normal ftp.  You should see it on
the menu...




On Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:01:46 -0500, Rodney Hopkins wrote:

>During this time I can ping the IP
>address I gave the box, so it appears the card itself is active.
>Eventually, the system comes back and says, "Cannot resolve hostname
>'ftp.freebsd.org'!  Are you sure that your name server, gateway and network
>interface are correctly configured?"  Which I am.  So I go through the
>configuration process again, this time I select to enter a URL to download
>from, I enter "ftp://209.155.82.18/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE" which should
>be the IP address and path to the 2.2.7 release on ftp.freebsd.org and it
>does some stuff as if it's creating partitions on my HD and stuff, then
>gives me the message, "Couldn't open FTP connection to 209.155.82.18:
>Service not available, closing control connection."

"Yes, the president should resign. He has lied to the American people,
time and time again, and betrayed their trust. He is no longer an
effective leader. Since he has admitted guilt, there is no reason to put
the American people through an impeachment. He will serve absolutely no
purpose in finishing out his term; the only possible solution is for the
president to save some dignity and resign."

- William Jefferson Clinton, 1974



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 18:19:38 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 21:19:12 +0000
From: Jay Sachs 
Subject: Re: Netscap 4.06 and Java
In-reply-to: Fran Maruca's message of "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:12:44 -0400"
To: Fran Maruca 
Cc: "'freebsd'" 
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Fran Maruca  writes:

| I know I just posted this question a couple of days ago, but I thought
| I'd try one more time.  I needed support for Java 1.1 and have loaded
| Netscape 4.06 from current.  At the same time I loaded the Windows
| version of Netscape 4.06 for the Windows '98 crowd.  The windows version
| seems to be fine, but on the BSD machines, all the java oriented pages
| are garbled.  Pictures paint ok, but any text appears as junk.  It's
| almost as if the text is compacted vs. using the entire line.  I've
| played around with various font settings for encoding and width fonts
| with no luck.  Even just brining up the Java Console I see the same
| thing.

>From /usr/ports/www/netscape4-navigator/pkg/DESCR:

Note: If Java applets fail to display.  Type this as root:
                cd /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc
                /usr/X11R6/bin/mkfontdir
                chmod 444 fonts.dir
      And then exit and restart your X server.

This might take care of your problem.

-jay

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 18:33:07 1998
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From: Malartre 
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Would just like to know if anyone is using "math caracters". I mean
algebra. How could I do all those caracters my teacher write on the
board at school with vi?
-- 
[Malartre][malartre@aei.ca][http://www.aei.ca/~malartre/]

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I am thinking of purchasing a new sound card.  A Creative Labs Sound =
Blaster 128 particularly, does freebsd support this sound card.  I am =
running 2.2.7-STABLE, but will upgrade to 3.0-CURRENT if need be.  Thank =
you

-David W. Chapman Jr.

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I am thinking of purchasing a new =
sound=20
card.  A Creative Labs Sound Blaster 128 particularly, does freebsd =
support=20
this sound card.  I am running 2.2.7-STABLE, but will upgrade to=20
3.0-CURRENT if need be.  Thank you


 


-David W. Chapman =
Jr.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:21:57 1998
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To: "James Johnson" 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP Redirect Question 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 16:52:19 PDT."
             <010d01bde684$0a2d3b90$0101a8c0@flashpoint> 
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 02:37:56 +0100
From: Brian Somers 
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Can you try changing your ``set ifaddr'' line to:

  set ifaddr 192.168.1.2/0 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0

and see if that helps ?  Maybe things are getting confused because 
you initially assign the NT boxes IP number to the tun interface.  
However, this shouldn't cause any problems if you're not running with 
the -auto switch.

> Hello,
>     Well I've gone ahead and reinstalled freebsd 2.2.6. I figure a clean
> install would help me debug my problem
> 
> I've got an NT box on my lan at 192.168.1.1 running IIS 4.0 which I want
> available to the Outside. The FreeBSD box is at 192.168.1.2 on the lan and
> it server as a gateway. It establishes via modem a ppp connection which
> gives me a Dynamic IP. To do the redirect I am attempting using the -alias
> switch and commands with PPP however it isnt working.
> 
> I can telnet to and from, ping etc all boxes on my lan just fine.
> 
> My ppp.conf file is setup like this
> 
> ----
> default:
>  alias port tcp 192.168.1.1:http http
>  alias port udp 192.168.1.1:http http
>  set device /dev/cuaa1
>  set speed 57600
>  deny lqr
>  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0
> OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
> 
> isp:
>  set phone 1234567
>  set login
>  set authname yaddayadda
>  set authkey woop
>  set ifaddr 192.168.1.1/0 192.168.1.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
>  delete ALL
>  add 0 0 HISADDR
> 
> 
> 
> I invoke ppp with the following command
> 
> 
> ppp -alias -ddial isp
> 
> What else could I check to fix this problem?
> 
> oh yeah, of note, I can telnet to my box using the IP my isp assigns me,
> just port 80 doesnt redirect to the box on the lan

-- 
Brian , , 
      
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:25:09 1998
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From: Brian Bunker 
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" 
Subject: 3c905b cards
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 19:09:39 -0700
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Hello,

I have a question about support for the 3com 3c905B card.  FreeBSD v2.2.7
installs fine with the 3c905 card as vx0.  If I try to use the 3c905B card,
FreeBSD finds the card but doesn't recognize it.  It only sees it as a PCI
ethernet card.  This is the same way that it recognizes token ring cards.

The 3c905B card seems to be much more common these days on the newer PC's
than the 3c905.  I have found that most O/S's have problems with this new
card, and you have to use the drivers that come with the card.  The drivers
provided by the O/S for the 3c905 card do not work for the 3c905B.  I have
seen this problem with Windows 95/98 and Novell servers.  The difference
between those O/S's and FreeBSD is that 3Com will write drivers for those
O/S's.  Have you seen this at all?

Sincerely,

Brian Bunker
Quality Assurance / Network Group
EFI, Inc. 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:28:51 1998
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Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:46:26 -0700
From: Jonathan Levy 
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References: <3608435D.B515D3DF@henry.sandi.net> <19980923111823.S12701@freebie.lemis.com>
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i don't have the tiem to download the file with a slow connection and AOL

Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Tuesday, 22 September 1998 at 17:39:57 -0700, Jonathan Levy wrote:
> > if i were to install the binary only system would i be able to use GNU's
> > g++ compile to compile? or would i need the full development system?
>
> You'd need the development stuff, I think.
>
> > also is there anyway to get a student discount or anything like that?
>
> Sure.  We'll give you a 95% discount on $0.  This stuff is free.
>
> Greg
> --
> See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
> finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:30:37 1998
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On Tuesday, 22 September 1998 at 17:39:57 -0700, Jonathan Levy wrote:
> if i were to install the binary only system would i be able to use GNU's
> g++ compile to compile? or would i need the full development system?

You'd need the development stuff, I think.

> also is there anyway to get a student discount or anything like that?

Sure.  We'll give you a 95% discount on $0.  This stuff is free.

Greg
-- 
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:31:07 1998
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How do I install and configure a modem on a FreeBSD computer system?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:40:21 1998
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Hello ,

         I'm trying to install the FBSD 2.2.6 for X86 . But everytime when I
finish installation 
without any error or warning and reboot the machine , the booting process
will stop 
at the end of probing .  It says " npx0 : int16 interface
                                               changing Root device to
st1s2a
                                               Pinic: cannot mount root  "

then automatically reboot .

I installed the BSD on a seagate SCSI HD , and create a patition of 400M as
the " / " , a patition of 
128M as swap .

I really need some instruct .

Thanks a lot .


 
S.R 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:55:10 1998
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	I don't think that -alias in PPP will support redirection ( if it 
does I'd like to know too :-).

	What I've got at home is basically the same thing ( with 2.2.7 & 
win95 machine ).  I use natd in conjunction with ppp to do the 
redirection.  So far it's worked very well.  Redirecting http is no 
problem.  I have had a problem redirecting ftp however.  It works if you 
use passive ftp, but I believe that's the only way it works.  The bad 
part is I don't think any of the browsers ( Netscape & IE ) support 
passive ftp.

	Natd isn't too hard to setup, take a look at the man page and the 
basic setup should get you going.  You'll want to pay special attention 
to the redirect_port section.

Joseph Scott
jmscott@ainet.com

On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, James Johnson wrote:

> Hello,
>     Well I've gone ahead and reinstalled freebsd 2.2.6. I figure a clean
> install would help me debug my problem
> 
> I've got an NT box on my lan at 192.168.1.1 running IIS 4.0 which I want
> available to the Outside. The FreeBSD box is at 192.168.1.2 on the lan and
> it server as a gateway. It establishes via modem a ppp connection which
> gives me a Dynamic IP. To do the redirect I am attempting using the -alias
> switch and commands with PPP however it isnt working.
> 
> I can telnet to and from, ping etc all boxes on my lan just fine.
> 
> My ppp.conf file is setup like this
> 
> ----
> default:
>  alias port tcp 192.168.1.1:http http
>  alias port udp 192.168.1.1:http http
>  set device /dev/cuaa1
>  set speed 57600
>  deny lqr
>  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0
> OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
> 
> isp:
>  set phone 1234567
>  set login
>  set authname yaddayadda
>  set authkey woop
>  set ifaddr 192.168.1.1/0 192.168.1.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
>  delete ALL
>  add 0 0 HISADDR
> 
> 
> 
> I invoke ppp with the following command
> 
> 
> ppp -alias -ddial isp
> 
> What else could I check to fix this problem?
> 
> oh yeah, of note, I can telnet to my box using the IP my isp assigns me,
> just port 80 doesnt redirect to the box on the lan
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 19:58:46 1998
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From: "Joseph M. Scott" 
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To: Brian Somers 
Cc: James Johnson , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP Redirect Question 
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	You know, I really should read the whole post before I reply :-)

	After reading this reply I read through the whole thing again, 
I'm going to take a look at this closer.

	While I'm here I like thank the folk(s) who make ppp work on 
freebsd.  After the initial look at making it work I've had nothing but 
good things to say about it.  It also seems to get better as time goes 
on, so a BIG thank you is order :-)

Joseph Scott
jmscott@ainet.com

On Wed, 23 Sep 1998, Brian Somers wrote:

> Can you try changing your ``set ifaddr'' line to:
> 
>   set ifaddr 192.168.1.2/0 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
> 
> and see if that helps ?  Maybe things are getting confused because 
> you initially assign the NT boxes IP number to the tun interface.  
> However, this shouldn't cause any problems if you're not running with 
> the -auto switch.
> 
> > Hello,
> >     Well I've gone ahead and reinstalled freebsd 2.2.6. I figure a clean
> > install would help me debug my problem
> > 
> > I've got an NT box on my lan at 192.168.1.1 running IIS 4.0 which I want
> > available to the Outside. The FreeBSD box is at 192.168.1.2 on the lan and
> > it server as a gateway. It establishes via modem a ppp connection which
> > gives me a Dynamic IP. To do the redirect I am attempting using the -alias
> > switch and commands with PPP however it isnt working.
> > 
> > I can telnet to and from, ping etc all boxes on my lan just fine.
> > 
> > My ppp.conf file is setup like this
> > 
> > ----
> > default:
> >  alias port tcp 192.168.1.1:http http
> >  alias port udp 192.168.1.1:http http
> >  set device /dev/cuaa1
> >  set speed 57600
> >  deny lqr
> >  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0
> > OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
> > 
> > isp:
> >  set phone 1234567
> >  set login
> >  set authname yaddayadda
> >  set authkey woop
> >  set ifaddr 192.168.1.1/0 192.168.1.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
> >  delete ALL
> >  add 0 0 HISADDR
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > I invoke ppp with the following command
> > 
> > 
> > ppp -alias -ddial isp
> > 
> > What else could I check to fix this problem?
> > 
> > oh yeah, of note, I can telnet to my box using the IP my isp assigns me,
> > just port 80 doesnt redirect to the box on the lan
> 
> -- 
> Brian , , 
>       
> Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 20:00:43 1998
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Doug White wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Scott Brown wrote:
> 
> > The machine has 32Mb of physical RAM and a 43Mb swap partition.  Right
> > after tin bombs out, top(1) reports 12Mb of free RAM and 42Mb free
> > swap.  This ought to be plenty for a one-user machine.
> 
> You're running into process limits.  Try running 'unlimit' first, then
> hack /etc/login.conf.

Yes, that did the trick.  Learn something new every day, I do!

Thanks,
-Scott

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 20:12:40 1998
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Dear Sir:

I try to find the source code in FreeBSD that implement fundamental
socket functions. Where can I find them? Many thank.

Look froward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,
Chen Xuan


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 20:20:34 1998
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unsubscribe freebsd-questions beatteam@austasia.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 20:27:12 1998
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From: "Michael G." 
To: "Nannan Wang" 
Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" 
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 23:21:14 -0400
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at a DOS prompt type  FDISK /MBR and this will remove the boot manager.  I'd take Dougs advice on OS-BS..it's 
worked well for me (I've used several)

Michael G.


On Mon, 21 Sep 1998 15:22:23 -0700 (PDT), Doug White wrote:

>On Sat, 19 Sep 1998, Nannan Wang wrote:
>
>>  I am a new user of FreeBSD, but its Boot Mgr drove me crazy. Seems
>> the boot Mgr is not compatible with Linux "Lilo Boot Loader". Please
>> tell me how to remove FreeBSD BootMgr or how to make those three OS
>> (NT, Linux and FreeBSD) run on one PC (I mean how to install them
>> orderly).
>
>I'd recommend installing the OS-BS boot manager.  it has much more
>intelligence than BootEasy or Lilo.
>
>Doug White                               
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 20:37:31 1998
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Doug,

    I'd appreciate a response on what you see during your test.  I'm in the midst of putting my sytem back together and will be 
reloading FreeBSD after I get the new drive (Might wait till 3.0)...  Anyways, thanks for the help!

Michael G.

On Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:39:25 -0700 (PDT), Doug White wrote:

>On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Adrian Hilgardth wrote:
>
>> I've just finished the first release of my boot manager
>> (Wolfpack Boot Manager version 00.01.00) and would like
>I have a machine I can experiment with this on.  Where can I get it?
>
>Doug White                               




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 20:40:41 1998
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Would just like to know if anyone is using "math caracters". I mean
algebra. How could I do all those caracters my teacher write on the
board at school with vi?
-- 
[Malartre][malartre@aei.ca][http://www.aei.ca/~malartre/]

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Subject: Dump problem

I\'ve been using dump for the last few weeks to backup a few machines on our 
network.  This week I have been getting the error listed below and can\'t figure
+ 
out why it is no long working.  Both machines are FreeBSD on is 2.2.7 the client
+ 
is 2.2.6.  Dump works fine on the local machine.  Does anyone have any 
suggestions?

/Paul


# dump 0af mymachine.com:/dev/nrst0 /
  DUMP: Connection to mymachine.com established.
  DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Sat Sep 19 17:11:18 1998
  DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch
  DUMP: Dumping /dev/rwd0a (/) to /dev/nrst0 on host oscar.cprost.sfu.ca
  DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
  DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
  DUMP: estimated 15182 tape blocks.
  DUMP: Protocol to remote tape server botched (code \\\"Broken pipe\\\").
  DUMP: Lost connection to remote host.
#


______________________________________________________________________
Paul Wolstenholme                              School of Communication
604.291.5169                                   Simon Fraser University
604.291.5165             

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 22:51:17 1998
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From: "James Johnson" 
To: "Jonathan Levy" , 
Subject: Re: freebsd
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student discount? FreeBSD is FREE

-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Levy 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Date: Tuesday, September 22, 1998 10:48 PM
Subject: freebsd


>if i were to install the binary only system would i be able to use GNU's
>g++ compile to compile? or would i need the full development system?
>also is there anyway to get a student discount or anything like that?
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Sep 22 23:28:52 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 15:58:05 +0930
From: Greg Lehey 
To: Jonathan Levy 
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: freebsd
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On Tuesday, 22 September 1998 at 18:46:26 -0700, Jonathan Levy wrote:
> Greg Lehey wrote:
>> On Tuesday, 22 September 1998 at 17:39:57 -0700, Jonathan Levy wrote:
>>> if i were to install the binary only system would i be able to use GNU's
>>> g++ compile to compile? or would i need the full development system?
>>
>> You'd need the development stuff, I think.
>>
>>> also is there anyway to get a student discount or anything like that?
>>
>> Sure.  We'll give you a 95% discount on $0.  This stuff is free.
>
> i don't have the tiem to download the file with a slow connection and AOL

Doesn't your university have it on an FTP server?

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 00:13:42 1998
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arghh!

in case anyone else fails as miserably
as me, and to answer my own Q.

in the past, i had gotten away with the
lynx config directive:

no_proxy:http://localhost

which looks like all the other
proxy directives.  but
with 2.8 i had problems.

reading a little more carefully,
i see that it should be

no_proxy:localhost

and now all is well ...

(except for all my spaces being 
 gobbled up inside 
 blocks ;).


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 00:29:59 1998
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From: Andre Albsmeier 
Message-Id: <199809230729.JAA12131@internal>
Subject: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:29:47 +0200 (CEST)
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Hi,

I have a rather curious problem here:

I want to start a program but I need its PID before
it is run. One way would be to load the program and
send a -STOP signal very quickly. Then I have got the
PID, can do some things and send a -CONT signal when
finished.

This is rather ugly. On my old Atari ST there was a
function Pexec() which could be called with a special
parameter which did all things in order to run a
program but actually didn't pass control to it.

I am sure there must be an esay way to do this on
FreeBSD but I didn't find any. My preferred way
of using it would be in a shell script but every
hint is welcome.

Thanks

	-Andre

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 00:55:12 1998
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Alain G. Fabry wrote:
> 
> This is probably a stupid question, but I'll ask it anyway.
> 
> I'm running majordomo and would like to disable email being send to the
> author of the message.

	There is no majordomo option to do this. 

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 01:02:15 1998
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE68D.BB762020
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Help.
I am in college, and my dorm has an ethernet connection. I need some =
help configuring my network card, but I really need some help =
configuring my freebsd 2.2.7 box with dhcp so I can put my freebsd box =
on the web. Please help.
Thank you.
Jeff Bernt
berntj@oit.edu


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Help.


I am in college, and my dorm has an =
ethernet=20
connection. I need some help configuring my network card, but I really =
need some=20
help configuring my freebsd 2.2.7 box with dhcp so I can put my freebsd =
box on=20
the web. Please help.


Thank you.


Jeff Bernt


berntj@oit.edu


 


------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE68D.BB762020--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 01:40:41 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 10:39:59 +0200
From: Jacques Hugo 
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David Wolfskill wrote:

> The examples in the cf/cf directory can be useful....  :-}

Thanks for the reply, guys, but I figured it out by
configuring a SMART_HOST and have it worry about
what goes where.

Cheers
-Jacques
 
------------------------------------------------------
The box said "Requires Windows 3.1 or better"
			... so I got BSD

Network Administrator     | Jacques Hugo
UNIX Systems              | jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za
Cape Technikon            | +27-21-4603584
------------------------------------------------------

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 01:42:16 1998
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Has anyone got this one working right? Mines seems mounts something,
without an error, but the mountpoint directory is empty. Any ideas?

Cc me, I'm not on the list. Thanks.

-- 
  Antti Kaipila 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 01:48:12 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 10:47:36 +0200 (CEST)
From: Richard Flaaten 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Kernel does not compile; stops when running make
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Included is my current kernel configuration file. I have only added two
devices; ahc0 (Adaptec SCSI controller) and sd0 (support for SCSI hard
drives). I receive several error codes; make stops when trying to load
something called ai7xxxx. Please notify me of any changes that should be
made to the configuration file.

I have used sh MAKEDEV to create the sd0 device, but I was unable to
create the ahc0 device.

Thanks,
Richard.

### Begin config file


#
# GENERIC -- Generic machine with WD/AHx/NCR/BTx family disks
#
# For more information read the handbook part System Administration -> 
# Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File. 
# The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as
# latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server 
# 
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the 
# device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are 
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
#	$Id: GENERIC,v 1.77.2.11 1997/07/16 04:45:14 jkh Exp $

machine		"i386"
#cpu		"I386_CPU"
#cpu		"I486_CPU"
cpu		"I586_CPU"
#cpu		"I686_CPU"
ident		"PE049"
maxusers	64

#options		MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options		INET			#InterNETworking
options		FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options		NFS			#Network Filesystem
#options		MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
#options		"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options		"COMPAT_43"		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options		SCSI_DELAY=15		#Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device
options		BOUNCE_BUFFERS		#include support for DMA bounce buffers
options		UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options		FAILSAFE		#Be conservative
options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor

config		kernel	root on wd0

controller	isa0
controller	eisa0
controller	pci0

controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
#disk		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1
#tape		ft0	at fdc0 drive 2

options		"CMD640"	# work around CMD640 chip deficiency
controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr
disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0
disk		wd1	at wdc0 drive 1

#controller	wdc1	at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector wdintr
#disk		wd2	at wdc1 drive 0
#disk		wd3	at wdc1 drive 1

#options		ATAPI		#Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
#options		ATAPI_STATIC	#Don't do it as an LKM
#device		wcd0	#IDE CD-ROM

# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc, amd) is
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.
#controller	ncr0
#controller	amd0
#3controller	ahb0

# Adaptech AHA-2940 driver
controller	ahc0

#controller	bt0	at isa? port "IO_BT0" bio irq ? vector bt_isa_intr
#controller	uha0	at isa? port "IO_UHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector uhaintr
#controller	aha0	at isa? port "IO_AHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector ahaintr
#controller	aic0	at isa? port 0x340 bio irq 11 vector aicintr
#controller	nca0	at isa? port 0x1f88 bio irq 10 vector ncaintr
#controller	nca1	at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 5 vector ncaintr
#controller	sea0	at isa? bio irq 5 iomem 0xc8000 iosiz 0x2000 vector seaintr

#controller	scbus0

# SCSI Hard-Disk (IBM UltraStar 9ES 9.1GB)
device		sd0

#device		od0	#See LINT for possible `od' options.

#device		st0

#device		cd0	#Only need one of these, the code dynamically grows

#device		wt0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 vector wtintr
#device		mcd0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 vector mcdintr

#controller	matcd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio

#device		scd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector pcrint
#options		PCVT_FREEBSD=210	# pcvt running on FreeBSD >= 2.0.5
#options		XSERVER			# support for X server
#options		FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
#options		PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Mandatory, don't remove
device		npx0	at isa? port "IO_NPX" flags 0x1 irq 13 vector npxintr

#
# Laptop support (see LINT for more options)
#
#device		apm0    at isa?	disable	# Advanced Power Management
#options	APM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK	# Workaround some buggy APM BIOS
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#controller	crd0
#device		pcic0	at crd?
#device		pcic1	at crd?

device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr
device		sio1	at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector siointr
#device		sio2	at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 vector siointr
#device		sio3	at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 vector siointr

device		lpt0	at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr
#device		lpt1	at isa? port? tty
#device		mse0	at isa? port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector mseintr

#device		psm0	at isa? disable port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 12 vector psmintr

# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* alphabetize
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See
# revision 1.20 of this file.
#device de0
#device fxp0
#device vx0

#device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq  5 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr
#device ed1 at isa? port 0x300 net irq  5 iomem 0xd8000 vector edintr
#device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr
#device ie1 at isa? port 0x360 net irq  7 iomem 0xd0000 vector ieintr
device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr
#device ex0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 vector exintr
#device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? vector feintr
#device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector le_intr
#device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr
#device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr
#device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector zpintr

pseudo-device	loop
pseudo-device	ether
pseudo-device	log
pseudo-device	sl	1
# ijppp uses tun instead of ppp device
#pseudo-device	ppp	1
pseudo-device	vn	1
pseudo-device	tun	1
pseudo-device	pty	256
pseudo-device	gzip		# Exec gzipped a.out's

# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).
# This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases
# the costs of each syscall.
options		KTRACE		#kernel tracing

#
# These three options provide support for System V Interface
# Definition-style interprocess communication, in the form of shared
# memory, semaphores, and message queues, respectively.
#
options         SYSVSHM
options         SYSVSEM
options         SYSVMSG

# Disk quotas are supported when this option is enabled.  If you
# change the value of this option, you must do a `make clean' in your
# kernel compile directory in order to get a working kernel.
#
options		QUOTA			#enable disk quotas

### end config-file



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 01:51:42 1998
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i'm such an a** for allowing myself to be blown
away by all my problems, and allowing it to get
in the way of being PRECISE!  i sincerely
apologize.

here is a good example of what my problems were.
try this HTML document in lynx 2.8 ...
then try it in any other browser.

i like my pages to be lynx friendly,
and now i find i have to redo them all.

 This is a TEST! 

HEY! WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE!


a bb  ccc   dddd    eeeee     ffffff


a bb  ccc   dddd    eeeee     ffffff



 HEY!  WHY IS THIS CENTERED! 

aaa
 bbb
  ccc
   ddd
    eee

 HEY! WHERE IS MY WHITESPACE! 

aaa
 bbb
  ccc
   ddd
    eee




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 02:20:17 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" 
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: "Jeffrey Bernt" 
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 21:19:19 +1200
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On 23 Sep 98, at 1:01, Jeffrey Bernt wrote:

> Help.
> I am in college, and my dorm has an ethernet connection. I need some help
> configuring my network card, but I really need some help configuring my
> freebsd 2.2.7 box with dhcp so I can put my freebsd box on the web. Please
> help. Thank you. Jeff Bernt berntj@oit.edu

It's fairly easy.  Full instructions are on my website.  Although they are 
spread across a couple of articles.

Please note: At the time of writing, the website was being upgraded and 
may not be available.

see http://www.freebsddiary.com/freebsd/dhcp2.htm

Please, if you have any questions or comments regarding the above, please 
let me know.  I'd especially apprecite knowing if something is confusing 
or misleading.


--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 02:22:28 1998
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From: "=?iso-8859-1?B?Sm9z6SBNYW51ZWwgTWVn7WFzIFPhbmNoZXo=?=" 
To: "Francis A. Vidal" ,
        
Subject: RE: Could not compile kernel with xl driver
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:15:44 +0200
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Hello, I have a 3Com installed into my system (3C900) working fine with the
xl driver but in 2.2.7 Release-Stable. Maybe you can update your system to
this level.

Regards.

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Francis A. Vidal 
Para: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Fecha: martes 22 de septiembre de 1998 14:00
Asunto: Could not compile kernel with xl driver


>hello everyone,
>
>i'm trying to make my 3com 905b-tx card work with my fbsd 2.2.5 server. i
>followed instructions from http://www.freebsd.org/~wpaul/3Com : downloaded
>files for 2.2 releases, copied it to /sys/pci, edited /sys/conf/files and
>added the necessary line, added `device xl0' to my configuration file, did
>`config ', and made `make depend' in
>/usr/src/sys/compile/.
>
>the problem is, when i do `make depend', it complains about `...recursion
>too deep' in /sys/pci/if_xlreg.h . i checked if_xlreg.h and there's a
>portion that calls itself again `#include ' so i commented
>it out. now, `make depend' runs okay and i have a new problem:
>
>In file included from ../../pci/if_xl.c:155:
>../../pci/if_xlreg.h:165: elements of array `xl_devs' have incomplete type
>../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: `TC_VENDORID' undeclared here (not in a function)
>../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: warning: excess elements in struct initializer
after `xl_devs[0]'
>../../pci/if_xlreg.h:166: `TC_DEVICEID_BOOMERANG_10BT' undeclared here (not
in a function)
>
>---snipped more warning messages---
>
>i got this after running `make'.
>
>---
>u s l s N E T   university of st. la salle, bacolod city, philippines
>. . . . . . .   PGP key at ftp://ftp.usls.edu/pub/pgpkeys/francis.pgp
>francis vidal   tel. nos. (6334).435.2324 / 433.3526
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 02:37:56 1998
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Subject: tcl puts
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i don't really use tcl too much,
but i like to try out different languages.
one program i use quite a bit started to
get crazy with 2.2.7 / tcl 8.02.

i traced it down to the following line
containing the "set" command.

#!/usr/bin/tclsh

     set fubar [open /dev/stdin] # comment this line in and out ...
                                 # freaks out w/stdin, stdout, stderr.
     puts "aaa"
     puts "bbb"
     puts "ccc"
     close $fubar
     exit


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 02:39:53 1998
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From: "S\ibastien FRABOT" 
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Hi !

Here is my computer :
I have a PC portable (Toshiba Satellite 320 CDS), with 4 Go (IDE).
My video card is a Chips and technologie 65555 with 2 Mo video RAM.
My CDRom is a x20.
My mouse is connected on the PS/2 port.
My network card is a 3COM PCMCIA card (3C589D).
We I startX, my mouse can not go everywhere in my screen, which has the
minimal video configuration (640X480).

What I want to know is if FREEBSD is supported by this configuration,
especially for the X window.
If you think it's possible, may you give me a X86Config file so as to
ckeck it on my system.

Thanks in advance.
Sebastien FRABOT
sfrabot@retis.fr



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 03:11:26 1998
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From: "=?iso-8859-1?B?Sm9z6SBNYW51ZWwgTWVn7WFzIFPhbmNoZXo=?=" 
To: 
Subject: some questions
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:46:27 +0200
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    Hello everyone, I have several questions:

    1.- How does it works the command RESTORE in interactive mode?. I have
one tape obtained with the DUMP command when I use the command restore -i, I
follow the next steps:
        * Command what, to see thas the tape is ok.
        * Command add, for adding files to extract.
        * Command extract, to extract the files. In this moment I see a
message: You can not read the tape yet (or something like that) enter the
volume?, I put 1 but nothing is restored.


    2.- How do I apply a patch?, up to date I use the command cvsup and make
world.


    Thanks in advance.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 03:11:47 1998
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From: "=?iso-8859-1?B?Sm9z6SBNYW51ZWwgTWVn7WFzIFPhbmNoZXo=?=" 
To: "sendmail-questions" ,
        
Subject: limit mail to internet
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 12:08:11 +0200
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    Hello, I have installed sendmail 8.9.1a into a proxy server running
FreeBSD 2.2.7, this server connects my intranet with internet. The problem
is that I have configured two different networks and I want limit the access
to internet (don't send and receive) for a especific network but this
network could send and receive mail with the intranet. is it possible?, I
use procmail like local mail.


    Thanks in advance.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 03:30:47 1998
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From: "íÏÒÇÕÎÏ× ÷.ç." 
To: 
Subject: AccelePort 8r-PCI & FreeBSD RELEASE 2.27
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 14:32:21 +0400
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Dear colleges

There is a problem which I haven't solved yet. We need to install properly
serial communication board AccelePort 8r-PCI ( in FreeBSD RELEASE 2.27),
while configuring our  custom kernel. The only thing which i've found was
drivers & instructions for Digiboard PC/Xi and Pc/Xe which are ISA adaptors.
Can you help me in this question? I'll be very thankful

Chief of ASM of Vladimir CTS
Morgunov V.G.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 03:41:55 1998
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From: "=?iso-8859-1?B?Sm9z6SBNYW51ZWwgTWVn7WFzIFPhbmNoZXo=?=" 
To: "sendmail-questions" ,
        
Subject: some error messages in maillog
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 12:43:01 +0200
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

------=_NextPart_000_01D6_01BDE6EF.B35ADA90
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

    Hello, I've installed sendmail 8.9.1a into a system running FreeBSD
2.2.7 with uucp connect to read my email and I obtain the following messages
into /var/log/maillog file:

    1.- NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root): /etc/sendmail.cf: line 809: Inappropiate use
of $# on LHS. This message appears again to the lines 827 and 872. This file
is generated automaticaly with m4 using the file attached to this mail. This
lines are:
    806 SLocal_check_relay
    807 Scheck_relay
    808 R$*                     $: $1 $| $>"Local_check_relay" $1
    809 R$* $| $* $| $#$*       $#$3

    824 SLocal_check_mail
    825 Scheck_mail
    826 R$*                     $: $1 $| $>"Local_check_mail" $1
    827 R$* $| $#$*             $#$2

    869 SLocal_check_rcpt
    870 Scheck_rcpt
    871 R$*                     $: $1 $| $>"Local_check_rcpt" $1
    872 R$* $| $#$*             $#$2

    2.- NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root): Warning: .cf version level (8) exceeds
sendmail version 8.8.8 functionality (7): Socket operation on non-socket


    What is happening? Thanks in advance.

------=_NextPart_000_01D6_01BDE6EF.B35ADA90
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="mailertable"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="mailertable"

.			uucp-dom:goya
cl.caja-granada.es	uucp-dom:goya
.caja-granada.es	smtp:%1.caja-granada.es
caja-granada.es		local:

------=_NextPart_000_01D6_01BDE6EF.B35ADA90
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="mulhacen.mc"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: attachment;
	filename="mulhacen.mc"

divert(-1)
#
# Copyright (c) 1998 Sendmail, Inc.  All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
#	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
#
# By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
# forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
# the sendmail distribution.
#
#

#
#  This is a generic configuration file for 4.4 BSD-based systems,
#  including 4.4-Lite, BSDi, NetBSD, and FreeBSD.
#  It has support for local and SMTP mail only.  If you want to
#  customize it, copy it to a name appropriate for your environment
#  and do the modifications there.
#

divert(0)dnl
VERSIONID(`@(#)generic-bsd4.4.mc	8.7 (Berkeley) 5/19/98')
OSTYPE(bsd4.4)dnl
DOMAIN(generic)dnl
# HACK(clgeneric)dnl
FEATURE(always_add_domain)
FEATURE(local_procmail)
FEATURE(accept_unresolvable_domains)
FEATURE(mailertable)
MAILER(smtp)dnl
MAILER(uucp)dnl

------=_NextPart_000_01D6_01BDE6EF.B35ADA90--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 03:47:32 1998
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From: "Kari E. Hurtta" 
Message-Id: <199809231046.NAA17797@ozone.fmi.fi>
Subject: Re: some error messages in maillog
In-Reply-To: <01d901bde6de$efea7490$03698282@pc-sistemas-4.caja-granada.es> from =?us-ascii?Q?=3D=3Fiso=2D8859=2D1=3FB=3FSm9z6SBNYW51ZWwgTWVn7?= =?us-ascii?Q?WFzIFPhbmNoZXo=3D=3F=3D?= at "Sep 23, 1998 12:43: 1 pm"
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 13:46:32 +0300 (EDT)
Cc: sendmail-questions@sendmail.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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=?iso-8859-1?B?Sm9z6SBNYW51ZWwgTWVn7WFzIFPhbmNoZXo=?=:
>     Hello, I've installed sendmail 8.9.1a into a system running FreeBSD
> 2.2.7 with uucp connect to read my email and I obtain the following messages
> into /var/log/maillog file:
> 
>     1.- NOQUEUE: SYSERR(root): /etc/sendmail.cf: line 809: Inappropiate use
> of $# on LHS. This message appears again to the lines 827 and 872. This file
> is generated automaticaly with m4 using the file attached to this mail. This
> lines are:

Looks like you are using old sendmail binary (check all programs which are
links to sendmail).

/ Kari Hurtta

PS.

From: "=?iso-8859-1?B?Sm9z6SBNYW51ZWwgTWVn7WFzIFPhbmNoZXo=?=" 

According of MIME specs, =?...?= is not encoded word, if it inside of quotes.

/ Kari Hurtta

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 04:54:05 1998
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From: angelayu 
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Subject: cd rom
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Hello Norman

i follow your instruction and add the entry


# Device		Mountpoint	Fstype	Option	Dump	Pass#
/dev/wd0s2b		none		swap	sw	0	0
/dev/wd0s2a		/		ufs	rw	1	1
/dev/wd0s2f		/usr		ufs	rw	2	2
/dev/wd0s2e		/var		ufs	rw	2	2
proc			/proc		procfs	rw	0	0
/dev/wcd0c		/cdrom		cd9660	ro,noauto 0	0


and re-boot the computer.
but it also failed after doing 

mount /cdrom

it prompted --> no such file or directory!

how do i do 

Tks




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 05:28:33 1998
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Hello

i type ls -l, it lists file type, access right, time and size

there is different size for directory, some are

drwxr-xr-x        2    bin    bin            512    sep 16:00    bin

drwxr-xr-x        4    root    wheel        9728    sep 19    dev

in fact, what is the meaning of  2 or 4
and the size of directory 512 and 9728

tks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 05:33:08 1998
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Where can I find the header files bktr.h an dopt_bktr.h that are asked
for in the brooktree848.c file ?

-- 
                           __o
regards, Gunnar       ---_ \<,_
email: flygt@sr.se ---- (_)/ (_)


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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 13:29:48 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell 
To: Francisco Reyes 
Cc: FreeBSD questions 
Subject: Re: Hardware for small Samba server?
References: <199809220222.WAA25047@federation.addy.com> 
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On Tue, Sep 22, 1998 at 11:49:03AM -0700, rick hamell wrote:
> 
> > I am planning to setup a small Samba server to support 5 to 10 people.
> > They will be doing mostly word processing.
> 
> 	For only word processing, and that few people, I'd say this is 
> overkill personally. You could easily get away with a fast 486.
> 
> 						Rick
> 

And don't forget the Ethernet card :)  That's as important as anything else
for what you are trying to do.

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 05:49:12 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 08:48:43 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine 
To: angelayu 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Norman C Rice 
Subject: Re: cd rom
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Sorry if I interrupt, but I may help...

Try to "mkdir /cdrom". The mounting point must be an **existing**
directory.

On Wed, 23 Sep 1998, angelayu wrote:

> 
> Hello Norman
> 
> i follow your instruction and add the entry
> 
> 
> # Device		Mountpoint	Fstype	Option	Dump	Pass#
> /dev/wd0s2b		none		swap	sw	0	0
> /dev/wd0s2a		/		ufs	rw	1	1
> /dev/wd0s2f		/usr		ufs	rw	2	2
> /dev/wd0s2e		/var		ufs	rw	2	2
> proc			/proc		procfs	rw	0	0
> /dev/wcd0c		/cdrom		cd9660	ro,noauto 0	0
> 
> 
> and re-boot the computer.
> but it also failed after doing 
> 
> mount /cdrom
> 
> it prompted --> no such file or directory!
> 
> how do i do 
> 
> Tks
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 05:57:19 1998
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From: "Jay VanOsdol" 
To: 
Subject: boot.config
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 07:56:33 -0500
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I have tried to install FreeBSD 2.2.7 several times.  Each time the
installation looks ok until I try to boot and then I receive the message
'Can not find boot.config'.  I have tried to install with floppies and ftp.
I receive no error messages during the install.  I am trying to install on
an IBM 486 DX4 100.  This machine has 64 meg of ram and an IDE hard drive
with 515 meg of space.  FreeBSD is the only operating system on the pc.

Any help would be appreciated.  Thank you.

Jay VanOsdol
Unix System Admin
Indiana Department of Revenue


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 05:58:20 1998
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Subject: Re: startx not working for new user
In-Reply-To: <5060100023739563000002L032*@MHS> from Ghulum Dastgir at "Sep 22, 98 06:06:54 pm"
To: Ghulam_Dastgir@uk.ibm.com (Ghulum Dastgir)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 07:57:48 -0500 (CDT)
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In a previous message, Ghulum Dastgir said:
> hi,
> 
> after having startx work for root I added a user using adduser. Only to find
> that startx no longer works for the user (user is using the bash shell). I
> checked the following:
> 
>   path in both /.profile and /root/.profile was set to
> /usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usrX11R6/bin
                                                  ^^
/usr/X11R6/bin

> 
> When startx is entered for user it says command not found. Confirmed that
> startx (and xinit) exists in /usr/X11R6/bin with r/x permissions for all three
> octal groups.
> 
> Any thoughts?
> 
> ghulam
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


-- 
Miscellaneous Ramblings of a Madman.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:07:16 1998
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Subject: Re: directory
In-Reply-To: <3608F5DE.1CC8D865@sweda.com.hk> from Peter Kok at "Sep 23, 98 09:21:34 pm"
To: peter@sweda.com.hk (Peter Kok)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 08:06:20 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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In a previous message, Peter Kok said:
> Hello
> 
> i type ls -l, it lists file type, access right, time and size
> 
> there is different size for directory, some are
> 
> drwxr-xr-x        2    bin    bin            512    sep 16:00    bin
> 
> drwxr-xr-x        4    root    wheel        9728    sep 19    dev
> 
> in fact, what is the meaning of  2 or 4
> and the size of directory 512 and 9728
> 

2 & 4 is the number of links pointing to the file or directory. The size
of the directory is based on how many inodes the directory needs to point
to all the files in that directory.

-- 
Never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by stupidity.
                                        --Grant R. Gainey

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:18:46 1998
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To: Rick Knebel , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: scsi
References: <199809222127.RAA04615@csrlink.net>
X-Copyright: Copyright  (C) 1998 Cory Kempf.  All Rights Reserved
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From: Cory Kempf 
Date: 23 Sep 1998 09:18:33 -0400
In-Reply-To: Rick Knebel's message of "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 17:22:54 -0400"
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Rick Knebel  writes:

>I am new to scsi and have just installed a mylex BT 958 on my computer.
>I initially hooked up a seagate medalist pro to the 68 pin internal port
>and everyting worked fine, My drive was recognized.
>I then purchased a toshiba 32x scsi cdrom and installed it to the 50 pin
>internal port.

>When I have both connected only the cdrom is recognized and if I
>dissconnect the cdrom the hard drive is recon\gnized.

>I cannot get the hard drive recognized if the cdron is hooked up.

First, check SCSI IDs.  They should be different numbers (e.g. 1 and
2).

Second, check the cabling and termination.  There should be a
terminator at the beginning of the chain (usually provided by the SCSI 
card) and one at the end of the chain.  Some disks can provide
termination, others require external terminators.  

+C

-- 
Thinking of purchasing RAM from the Chip Merchant?  
Please read this first: 

Cory Kempf                Macintosh / Unix Consulting & Software Development
ckempf@enigami.com        

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Hello,

You still have to mkdir a "real" /cdrom directory which will be your
mount point.
so : (as root)
# mkdir /cdrom
# mount /cdrom
# ls /cdrom .......

	TfH


> 
> Hello Norman
> 
> i follow your instruction and add the entry
> 
> 
> # Device		Mountpoint	Fstype	Option	Dump	Pass#
> /dev/wd0s2b		none		swap	sw	0	0
> /dev/wd0s2a		/		ufs	rw	1	1
> /dev/wd0s2f		/usr		ufs	rw	2	2
> /dev/wd0s2e		/var		ufs	rw	2	2
> proc			/proc		procfs	rw	0	0
> /dev/wcd0c		/cdrom		cd9660	ro,noauto 0	0
> 
> 
> and re-boot the computer.
> but it also failed after doing 
> 
> mount /cdrom
> 
> it prompted --> no such file or directory!
> 
> how do i do 
> 
> Tks
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:41:35 1998
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From: Stephan Mantler 
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Subject: fun with route(8)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 15:41:24 +0200 (CEST)
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Hi,

I'm experiencing a surprising amount of trouble with our local routing
configuration. Basically, we have a freebsd box with three interfaces:
192.168.1.1/24 and 192.168.2.1/24 to the local subnets and one for
the uplink. The problem is that the next-hop router is on a different
class C subnet than the gateway's uplink interface (which is a /32 
address).

the gateway is running 2.2CAM-19980716-SNAP (on top of 2.2.7).

Let's say the gateway's external interface was 194.123.123.250, and
the uplink 194.123.128.10 (not the real addresses).

So what we tried was:
route add -host 194.123.128.10 194.123.123.250 -interface
route add -net default 194.123.128.10

result: couldn't even ping the uplink. second route doesn't work,
'network unreachable'.

next try:
(deleting the above routes first)
route add -host 194.123.128.10 -interface xl2
route add -net default 194.123.128.10

result: route to the uplink shows up in routing table with the gateway
address the same (ether hardware) address as the uplink interface. bad.
second route still doesn't work.

then: delete all arp entries. route to 194.123.128.10 gone. (ok, that
didn't really surprise me).

*CHANGED* the arp entry for this ip address to the proper one.
result: can ping uplink.

then: (still trying to get a default route up)
route add -net default 194.123.123.250    (this can't be what i want.)
route change default 194.123.128.10       (i'm not expecting this to work)

it does work, tho. result: i've got a route to the proper uplink. things
work.


all of this leaves a few questions open:

-) what's wrong with the original two statements? after reading the man
   pages (several times), this should've been the proper way to set things
   up..
-) why does the route add -net default fail, while i can add a different
   default route (to one of the local interfaces) and then *change* it to
   use the gateway i want?
   it appears to me that route doesn't recognize the uplink to be directly
   reachable, despite the -interface option. (route change ...128.10 -iface
   didn't help either).
-) what's with the arp entry? i can't believe i need to change it by hand..


thanks in advance for any comments/help,
-step.

-- 
Stephan Mantler    | Our greatest glory consists not in never 
triathlete-sysadmin-fire fighter | falling,but in rising every time we fall.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:50:46 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 15:49:46 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: Gorton Zhao Guo Wei ,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: A couple of questions to FreeBSD
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On Thu, 17 Sep 1998 at 13:30 SAT, Gorton Zhao Guo Wei wrote:
> 
> 1 -- I want to use the FreeBSD as my web server and also link my web pages
> to a data-base. I want to know if there is any database management program
> like SQL server in the FreeBSD. Maybe, Oracle is the one, but as I know, it
> has yet supported to FreeBSD.

There are a number of database servers for FreeBSD supporting subsets or
extended subsets of ANSI SQL, e.g.:

PostgreSQL	- http://www.postgresql.org/
MySQL		- http://www.tcx.se/
MiniSQL		- http://www.hughes.com.au/

> 2 -- FreeBSD is quite popular to the world of Internet server. May I have a
> list of server functions which FreeBSD has integrated to operating system,
> another word they are in 4 CDs of FreeBSD?

Quite so.  Being a (very) close descendant of BSD, you might say FreeBSD is
the archetypal Internet server.  Also remember that with FreeBSD you're not
locked into a vendor.  The upshot of all this is that if there's any function
you need an Internet server to perform, FreeBSD can do it, possibly in
conjunction with one of thousands of packages which have been developed over
the years by the Unix / free software community.

> 3 -- I have a Microsoft backoffice small business server. Can I have a list
> of FreeBSD software which has the similar functionality to MS Proxy server,
> MS SQL server, MS fax server and MS Exchange server. I want to compare
> FreeBSD against MS backoffice small business server. I would like have your
> opinion of this.

- I've already discussed SQL servers.
- Squid is an _excellent_ proxy server: http://squid.nlanr.net/Squid/
- MS Exchange performs a number of functions.  FreeBSD installs with Sendmail
  as SMTP server.  There are a number of POP3 and/or IMAP servers you can use
  with FreeBSD.
- Personally, I'm not familiar with fax servers.
  
In general, you'll be able to answer many of your questions yourself if you
peruse the ports database at http://www.freebsd.org/ports/

> 4 -- Is it possible for FreeBSD to use as a router?

Very much so.  With packet filtering, if necessary.

-- V

Johann Visagie | Email: wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:51:22 1998
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In-Reply-To: <000001bde6f1$97862660$0fd3010a@Revenue.DOR> from Jay VanOsdol at "Sep 23, 98 07:56:33 am"
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 08:51:11 -0500 (CDT)
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The file /boot.config is not needed. That's informational only. 

In a previous message, Jay VanOsdol said:
> I have tried to install FreeBSD 2.2.7 several times.  Each time the
> installation looks ok until I try to boot and then I receive the message
> 'Can not find boot.config'.  I have tried to install with floppies and ftp.
> I receive no error messages during the install.  I am trying to install on
> an IBM 486 DX4 100.  This machine has 64 meg of ram and an IDE hard drive
> with 515 meg of space.  FreeBSD is the only operating system on the pc.
> 
> Any help would be appreciated.  Thank you.
> 
> Jay VanOsdol
> Unix System Admin
> Indiana Department of Revenue
> 
> 
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> 


-- 
Mathematics deals exclusively with the relations of concepts to each other 
without consideration of their relation to experience. -- Albert Einstein

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:52:06 1998
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To: Andre Albsmeier 
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-) 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:29:47 +0200."
             <199809230729.JAA12131@internal> 
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In message <199809230729.JAA12131@internal>, Andre Albsmeier wrote:
} Hi,
} 
} I have a rather curious problem here:
} 
} I want to start a program but I need its PID before
} it is run. One way would be to load the program and
} send a -STOP signal very quickly. Then I have got the
} PID, can do some things and send a -CONT signal when
} finished.

It's actually fairly simple, though somewhat off the beaten path.  Something
like:

#!/bin/sh
echo "PID is $$"
exec /your/program/here

and you're in business.  


-- 
   Jon Hamilton  
   hamilton@pobox.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:52:41 1998
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On Fri, 18 Sep 1998 at 11:00 SAT, Gorton Zhao Guo Wei wrote:
> 
> I actually have the FreeBSD 2.2.6 with me, but I feel that it
> is hard to change those people's mind who use MS stuffs every
> day. It is needed to have a set of programs that make it transparent to
> end-user if use a FreeBSD as a backbone to PC
> office users. I mean that if use FreeBSD replace MS backoffice,
> the PC user at the net must be still able to use their favor MS
> stuffs, such as mail, database. This is the point of business
> view, not of technique view. Are there any tools that provide
> link from FreeBSD to MS? I would appreciate any suggestions on
> this.

You can use Samba to provide Microsoft-style SMB file service and
authentication from FreeBSD (it's in the ports).

As for mail, all Windows mailers should support POP3 and/or IMAP.  They're
not Unix or BSD protocols, they're Internet protocols.  :)

-- V

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 06:53:59 1998
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Reply-To: 
From: "dorseb" 
To: "Sibastien FRABOT" 
Cc: "FreeBSD Questions" 
Subject: Re: Question about my computer
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 05:40:42 +0200
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> We I startX, my mouse can not go everywhere in my screen, which has the
> minimal video configuration (640X480).
> 
you can change that

> What I want to know is if FREEBSD is supported by this configuration,
> especially for the X window.

Have you ever try SuperProbe ? It gives you your config on freebsd.

Do you get a black margin at your right side of your screen ?
You can try change mode and follow the instructions when the screen size
options apear ( there,  there is an example). This change the size of your
screen and your mouse will go everywhere.

I hope this will help you !!! :-)

dorseb@hol.fr
dorey_s@epita.fr
http://www.epita.fr/~dorey_s

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:00:36 1998
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From: Andre Albsmeier 
Message-Id: <199809231400.QAA00941@internal>
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
In-Reply-To: <199809231352.PAA05460@david.siemens.de> from Jon Hamilton at "Sep 23, 98 08:55:55 am"
To: hamilton@pobox.com (Jon Hamilton)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 16:00:18 +0200 (CEST)
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> 
> In message <199809230729.JAA12131@internal>, Andre Albsmeier wrote:
> } Hi,
> } 
> } I have a rather curious problem here:
> } 
> } I want to start a program but I need its PID before
> } it is run. One way would be to load the program and
> } send a -STOP signal very quickly. Then I have got the
> } PID, can do some things and send a -CONT signal when
> } finished.
> 
> It's actually fairly simple, though somewhat off the beaten path.  Something
> like:
> 
> #!/bin/sh
> echo "PID is $$"
> exec /your/program/here

OK, this replaces my shell script. But I have to do some stuff later
when /your/program/here is finished.

	-Andre

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:02:15 1998
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From: Pavel Gorelkov 
To: "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" 
Subject: problem with installation
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 17:55:06 +0400
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Hello,
I have installed FreeBSD 2.2.7. on the free space 220MB as the second
OS. MSDOS was the first.
 I have devided disk in to two slices and defined FreeBSD partitions. 
Besides all I have chosen x-user installation.
So, during the installation ports collection I was receiving message "
You have not free disk space". After that I had began new installation
process without ports collection and message was again. 
 
Can you help me?
  
Best regards,
Pavel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:09:30 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 16:07:28 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: ringlord@bbs.dcoisp.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Accessing files with spaces in the names.
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On Sat, 19 Sep 1998 at 14:56 SAT, ringlord@bbs.dcoisp.net wrote:
>
> I just received a zip file from a client, which contains a series of
> files with spaces in the file names.

Under most Unix shells, you can quote the file names containing spaces using
single or double quotes, e.g.

$ mv "silly file" silly_file

> when I typed, mv Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg merchantlot.jpg
> I was told that the files Merchant Lot 1 Photo.jpg could not be found.
> How does one go about accessing these files with  such long names?
> I have even tryed inserting . _ marks, but nothing works.

If you're using a sh-derived shell, you can do something like this to change
the spaces to underscores in all filenames in the current directory:

  for i in *' '*; do
    mv "$i" `echo $i | sed 's/ /_/g'`
  done

-- V

Johann Visagie | Email: wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:14:45 1998
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hello,

we installed FreeBSD 2.2.7 successfully, since we want to use 3COM
3c905b-tx cards we want to include support for the xl-driver into the
kernel.
We did all the steps described in the manual, how to build a new kernel,
downloaded the source for the xl-driver, but the new build kernel still
does not include support for the xl-driver.

So we did:

cp KERNEL MYKERNEL in the conf-dir
edited MYKERNEL to include a line
device xl0

did a 
"config MYKERNEL"
make depend
make
make install

what did we miss ?

please respond to my email-address js@ac-copy.net since I am not yet on
the mailinglist

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:15:12 1998
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I have two OS - Win98 and FreeBSD 2.2.5. I want mount Win98 under =
FreeBSD. Where I can find the name of the first sector(Win98) of my hard =
disk (in the /etc/fstab name absent)? Thank You.

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I have two OS - Win98 and FreeBSD =
2.2.5. I=20
want mount Win98 under FreeBSD. Where I can find the name of the first=20
sector(Win98) of my hard disk (in the /etc/fstab name absent)? Thank=20
You.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:16:20 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 16:13:53 +0200
From: Johann Visagie 
To: chem@i-p-d.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: remote login via SSH
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998 at 06:48 SAT, chem@i-p-d.com wrote:
> 
> I have to login to our server remotely most of the time. Someone 
> suggested I use ssh for that. I have looked at the ports and the 
> description of ssh, but is there more information somewhere? Do I 
> use telnet, should I install stuff on my remote computer. etc. A step-
> by-step guide would be nice :)

SSH is definitely a must for your intended purpose.  I won't repeat what the
others said in their answers to your question, but I do have one question for
you:  What OS are you running on the remote machine _from_ which you intend
to SSH to your (presumably) FreeBSD box?

The (current) Unix ssh client is free.  The Windows client is commercial.
However, there are free alternatives to the Windows client.

-- V

Johann Visagie | Email: wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:33:57 1998
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From: "Jim Barker" 
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I have a small problem with not knowing where mail that sendmail is getting from fetchmail is going.  I finally got fetchmail to retrieve mail from my POP3 host and redirecting it to port 25 on localhost.  Now I don't know where it goes from there.  It doesn't seem to be in the user's directory.  A little background:

this machine uses user-ppp dialup to ibm.net
this machine also uses fetchmail to get POP3 mail
localhost:  lunchbox.ibm.net
user's name on localhost:  jimbark
user's name on POP3:  jimbark

jimbark.mc file:

        VERSIONID(`lunchbox.ibm.net.mc version 1.0')
        OSTYPE(bsd4.4)dnl
        FEATURE(nouucp)dnl
        MAILER(local)dnl
        MAILER(smtp)dnl
        Cwlocalhost
        Cwlunchbox.ibm.net
        MASQUERADE_AS(`ibm.net')dnl
        FEATURE(allmasquerade)dnl
        FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
        FEATURE(nocanonify)dnl
        FEATURE(nodns)dnl
        define(SMART_HOST, `smtp-gw01.ny.us.ibm.net')
        Dmlunchbox.ibm.net
        define(`confDOMAIN_NAME',`lunchbox.ibm.net')dnl
        define(`confDELIVERY_MODE',`deferred')dnl

this mc file is how it is reccomended on the FreeBSD FAQ concerning mail and dialup account's.

Any suggestion's would be great, thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:38:48 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:38:00 -0500
From: Dan Nelson 
To: groggy@iname.com, freebsd-questions 
Subject: Re: lynx html
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In the last episode (Sep 22), groggy@iname.com said:
> here is a good example of what my problems were. try this HTML
> document in lynx 2.8 ... then try it in any other browser.

_FIRST_, run it through an html validator such as the one at
http://validator.w3.org/ .  I've pasted in the analysis of your page (I
fixed your typo on line 8 before sending it).  Just because it displays
in Netscape does not mean it is valid HTML.  In fact, I'd like to see
Netscape add syntax-checking like this to its browser, and maybe put a
little red X in the corner of the page if the page has problems.

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

Note: This document didn't start with the required DOCTYPE declaration,
so validator inserted the following doctype before attempting to
validate the page:

    
    
This document needs a doctype before it will be valid. 

01>  This is a TEST! 
02> 
03> HEY! WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE!
04> 
05> 
a bb  ccc   dddd    eeeee     ffffff

06> 
a bb  ccc   dddd    eeeee     ffffff

         ^     document type does not allow
               element "CENTER" here
07> 
08> 
 HEY!  WHY IS THIS CENTERED! 

09> aaa
10>  bbb
11>   ccc
12>    ddd
13>     eee
14> 
15> 
 HEY! WHERE IS MY WHITESPACE! 

    ^  document type does not allow element "H1" here
16> aaa
17>  bbb
18>   ccc
19>    ddd
20>     eee
21> 


Sorry, this document does not validate as HTML 3.2. 

** Weblint Results

Below are the results of running Weblint on this document: 

    line 1: outer tags should be  .. . 
    line 1:  can only appear in the HEAD element. 
    line 5: <CENTER> is extended markup. 
    line 5: </CENTER> is extended markup. 
    line 6: <CENTER> is extended markup. 
    line 6: </CENTER> is extended markup. 
    expected tag(s) not seen: HEAD BODY 

** Outline

Below is an outline for this document, automatically generated from the
heading tags (<H1> through <H6>.)

    HEY! WHY IS THIS CENTERED! 
    HEY! WHERE IS MY WHITESPACE! 

If this doesn't look like a real outline, it is likely that the heading
tags are not being used properly. (Headings should reflect the logical
structure of the document; they should _not_ be used simply to add
emphasis, or to change the font size.)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:55:50 1998
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To: melange@yip.org (Bob K)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Worrisome kernel messages
References: <Pine.GSO.3.96.980902095754.12095A-100000@tundra.winternet.com> <Pine.BSF.3.96.980902113914.16282G-100000@yip.org>
From: Walter Hafner <hafner@informatik.tu-muenchen.de>
Date: 	23 Sep 1998 16:51:54 +0200
In-Reply-To: melange@yip.org's message of "2 Sep 1998 18:41:00 +0200"
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melange@yip.org (Bob K) writes:

> On Wed, 2 Sep 1998, Nathan Ahlstrom wrote:
> 
> > 
> > 
> > > Sep  1 22:18:06 pi /kernel: file: table is full
> > 
> > I think that increasing maxusers in your kernel config file will remedy
> > this.
> > 
> > Good Luck,
> 
> Thanks.  I'll try this.  (My kernel config file doesn't have a maxusers
> line, but I'll assume the default is 10 a` la LINT, so I'll try 15, I
> suppose)

ACTUALLY ...

sysctl -w kern.maxfiles=1024
sysctl -w kern.maxvnodes=2048

is the way to go. The default of 360 max. open files is much too low in
a heavily used system.

-Walter (catching up mails after holidays)

-- 
Walter Hafner_______________________________ hafner@in.tum.de
      <A href=http://www.in.tum.de/~hafner/>*CLICK*</A>
 The best observation I can make is that the BSD Daemon logo
 is _much_ cooler than that Penguin :-)   (Donald Whiteside)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 07:56:29 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:54:28 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
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In the last episode (Sep 23), Andre Albsmeier said:
> I want to start a program but I need its PID before it is run. One
> way would be to load the program and send a -STOP signal very
> quickly. Then I have got the PID, can do some things and send a -CONT
> signal when finished.

uuh, you need to know the pid before you can send a -STOP to it :)

Would a fork()/exec() pair do what you want?  Just record the pid
somewhere before you exec().

> I am sure there must be an esay way to do this on
> FreeBSD but I didn't find any. My preferred way
> of using it would be in a shell script but every
> hint is welcome.

How about:

#! /bin/sh
echo $$ > /var/run/program.pid
exec /bin/program

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 08:04:57 1998
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Subject: Re: 2.2.7 and PCI
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.96.980921160939.26448B-100000@turkey.ispro.net.tr> from Evren Yurtesen at "Sep 21, 98 04:12:34 pm"
To: yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr (Evren Yurtesen)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 10:49:50 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: username@euronet.be, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Evren Yurtesen wrote:
> when you are compiling kernel you should leave at least the first
> isa ethernet card ed0 in your kernel...(or any?)
> if you do not do that freebsd does not assign a driver for your card.
> but after that if you do not want to see the error message
> which says that the system could not find ed0 you may boot with
> -cv parameter and then disable probing for ed0 device...
> 
> well, if somebody knows why freebsd does not assign a driver to
> pci ethernet devices if you do not specify any isa ethernet please
> let me know, I wonder why it happens :)

I am certainly running a machine with an fxp0 (Intel EE Pro/100B)
ethernet "non-card" on the PCI bus (it's on the motherboard --
perhaps this makes an obscure difference??), with a kernel
configuration that includes no ISA ethernet devices.  All I have
that seems related to ethernet is:

	device	fxp0
and
	pseudo-device	ether

Perhaps Mr. Kuijpers removed this last line in his zeal? But the
kernel with only the vx device but not ps-d ether will not link.

Perhaps this need for ISA drivers is true only for certain PCI
cards? (But how would the kernel link?) A kernel configured for vx
but no other ethernet card will compile & link OK.  (Since I have
no 3C900 card, booting it does not detect the Intel device... this
is different from Mr K's behavior -- detected by "no driver assigned").

Maybe Mr Kuijpers used the wrong device name for the driver? (I
believe vx is the 3C900 driver, at least in 2.2.6R).

At any rate, a kernel (2.2.6R) configured with fxp0+ether, but *no*
ISA devices except sc0 (console) and nxp0 (coprocessor), boots
correctly and runs for me.

> On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Theo Kuijpers wrote:
> 
> > Hi there,
> > 
> > I've got a strange problem :
> > 
> > I just upgraded from 2.2.6 to 2.2.7 without any problems. When using the
> > GENERIC kernel all my
> > PCI devices (currently only a 3c900 card) are detected
> > and assigned a driver.
> > 
> > When I use a custom kernel  (a propper one with the
> > right devices etc.) it doesn't assign any driver
> > to the PCI devices .. it detects the card as an PCI device (ethernet) but it
> > reports [no driver assigned].

Maybe we need to see Mr K's config file?

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 08:25:34 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 08:25:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Gregory A. Carter" <omni@dynmc.net>
To: Brian Bunker <Brian.Bunker@corp.efi.com>
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On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Brian Bunker wrote:

:Hello,
:I have a question about support for the 3com 3c905B card.  FreeBSD v2.2.7
:installs fine with the 3c905 card as vx0.  If I try to use the 3c905B card,
:FreeBSD finds the card but doesn't recognize it.  It only sees it as a PCI
:ethernet card.  This is the same way that it recognizes token ring cards.

>From my experience there was nothing I could do to get 2.2.7 to recognize
and assign a driver to my 3c905B, I have seen some chatter about maybe a
patch o drive update for the 2.2.7 kernel however I would suggest waiting
till October 15th (I think it is) for the release date of 3.0.  Or you can
update to current, which has support for the 3c905B as well as other nifty
NIC cards.  That's what I finally ended up doing anyways.

Greg


+(omni@Dynmc.Net)------------------------------------------------------+
| Dynamic Networking Solutions                     InterX Technologies |
| Senior Network Administrator                          keyID 7DF9C285 |
| omni@interx.net omni@itstudio.Net omni@undernet.org omni@webpop3.com |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------+


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 08:28:22 1998
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From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809231526.IAA05004@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: dhw@whistle.com, mirlok@acmail.ab.az
Subject: Re: dns
Cc: jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 13:55:11 +0500 (AZST)
>From: Mirlok <mirlok@acmail.ab.az>

>And after I change it, how much time should pass before the others will
>see it? 

Standard answer number 0:  It depends.

In this case, it depends on when the others cached it, and the value you
had in the TTL of the SOA record.

Or, if you have influence with the right folks (sysadmins, typically, of
the other systems in question), they might be willing to flush their
nameservers caches manually, thus forcing their systems to fetch the
information upon next request.

However, they should do this only after you're certain that any
secondary nameservers have already got the new information; from the
perspective of J. Random System out there, "primary" and "secondary"
nameservers for a given zone are equally authoritative.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 08:32:29 1998
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I've installed FreeBSD 2.2.7 on Compaq Prosigna200 with netelligent
ethernet on board.
What's the driver to be used for this card ?
On the release note about 2.2.7 the card is named but I can't address it
from initial boot floppy.

TIA
romano rosponi

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 08:38:39 1998
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From: Vince Vallee <Vince.Vallee@future.ca>
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Subject: PPP problems during installation
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:39:49 -0400
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I have set up FreeBSD before on the same machine, and I followed the
same procedures this time. (before was 2.2.5, not 2.2.7). When I finally
connect with the PPP dialer to download the package (FTP). I get a ton
of FCS errors. And I also noticed that when the installation program
runs the PPP dialer, I see

Working in interactive mode
Warning: Config: dns: No such keyword
Warning: enable: Failed 1

Maybe this is related somehow? I have re-checked all my settings, and
I'm realy stuck this time. Once I am connected, and I do the Alt-F1 to
go back to the install, and click ok, it just sits there forever. Back
in the Alt-F3 (dialer screen), I just get a ton of FCS errors.

Can anyone help?

please reply to Vince.Vallee@future.ca


> .--> F  u  t  u  r  e      E  l  e  c  t  r  o  n  i  c  s   I n  c
> <--.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 08:51:17 1998
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Ghulam_Dastgir@uk.ibm.com
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>From: Ghulum Dastgir <Ghulam_Dastgir@uk.ibm.com>
>Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:06:54 +0000

>after having startx work for root I added a user using adduser. Only to find
>that startx no longer works for the user (user is using the bash shell). I
>checked the following:

>  path in both /.profile and /root/.profile was set to
>/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usrX11R6/bin

>When startx is entered for user it says command not found. Confirmed that
>startx (and xinit) exists in /usr/X11R6/bin with r/x permissions for all three
>octal groups.

Well, I'd expect /root to be root's home directory (in a FreeBSD
environment), but since I don't know what the (new) user's home
directory is, it's not clear what the user's $HOME/.profile contains.

What happens if the user issues

	echo $PATH

?,
david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 08:52:01 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:15:13 +0200 (DST)
From: Rune Mossige <Rune.Mossige@waii.com>
To: Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Compaq 5120, internel ethernet card?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.03.9809211356040.11562-100000@resnet.uoregon.edu>
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I have now tried to get this machine installed, but failed, on and off
for the last few days. 

This machine do not have a CD-drive, so I wanted to install it over NFS
over the net.

I am not able to get the internal ethernet to work. It is detected as
'lnc1' during initial boot (Compaq bios reports it as an AMD PCI ethernet
card). No matter what I do, there is no response from the network. I do
not see any errors, either...When I configure the card, and the install is
about to issue 'add net default: gateway x.x.x.x' I see the 'Link' light
go green on the HUB it is connected to, so I assume something is
working...HUB and cables are verified to work OK, by testing them on other
equipment.

Failing to get the builtin ethernet to work, I inserted a standard 3C509B
card in it, disabled PNP, and set the card to IRQ 10 and I/O 300. This
card, with the same identical settings, was used to install another PC
with FreeBSD 2.2.7 over NFS during the weekend, so the card should
work....However, I get the exact same symptoms as when using the internal
ethernet card. No errors, but never completes the 'add net default:
gateway x.x.x.x' command, and Link light goes active.

The internal PCI network card is disabled in bios, so should not step in
the way.

As far as I can see, there are no IRQ conflicts. Now I'm lost. Is it
supposed to be so difficult to install a Compaq?

I do not want to use the -CURRENT tree, as I want this machine to be a
'sit in the corner, be nice, convert Xwindows dumps to postscript, and
print them' box.

-------------------------------------------------------------------
Our ultimate goal is to make overloaded machines appear to be idle.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Rune Mossige, Systems Support, Western Geophysical, Stavanger, Norway
Tel: (+47)51598922    Fax:(+47)51598999
Priv:(+47)51424771 Mobile:(+47)90871024

On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, Doug White wrote:

> On Sun, 20 Sep 1998, Rune Mossige wrote:
> 
> > Thanks, but how do I obtain and select it?
> 
> You'll need to install -CURRENT (which is pretty unstable at the moment).  
> 
> BTW it should be the tl driver -- the tx is for the newer SMC cards. My
> mistake.
> 
> > > > I am trying to install FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Compaq 5120 with an internal
> > > > integrated network card, but I do not know how to make the system detect
> > > > and use it....I could see from the RELNOTES.TXT that FreeBSD should
> > > > support:
> > > > Compaq Netelligent 10, 10/100, 10/100 Proliant, 10/100 Dual-Port
> > > > Compaq Netelligent 10/100 TX Embedded UTP, 10 T PCI UTP/Coax, 10/100 TX
> > > > UTP
> > > > Compaq NetFlex 3P, 3P Integrated, 3P w/ BNC
> > > > 
> > > > I presume one of these is the integrated ethernet card on the 5120. Can
> > > > You please give me some hints on where to get more info?
> > > 
> > > The tx driver in -CURRENT should work with those cards.
> 
> Doug White                               
> Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
> http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:02:50 1998
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From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809231602.JAA05294@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA, dervish@ikhala.tcimet.net
Subject: Re: Using a screensavver under xdm?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:47:10 -0400 (EDT)
>From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>

>more Xsetup_0:
>#!/bin/sh
># $XConsortium: Xsetup_0,v 1.3 93/09/28 14:30:31 gildea Exp $
>#xconsole -geometry 480x130-0-0 -daemon -notify -verbose -fn fixed
>-exitOnFail
>#xclock -digital -update 1 &
>xhost +localhost
>/usr/X11R6/bin/xautolock -resetsaver -time 1 -locker 'xlock -nolock' &
>/usr/X11R6/bin/xclock -update 1 -geometry -0-0 &

>And still, after one minute, the screen goes blank for a second, and goes
>back to the prompt without running the screensaver.

>Any one else wanna try? :)

As I pointed out (once you mentioned that you're wanting to do this
without someone being logged in), what you're trying to do is at
cross-purposes to the function of xlock.

Hmmm... as a way to determine precisely why xlock is terminating, you
might try invoking it via ktrace....

I suspect that your best bet is to take the xlock sources and either
make a new program that does what you want, or figure out a way to hack
in an option to do that.  Once you've done that, getting xautolock to
invoke the program in question should be straightforward.

Of course, this means that you will need to rather carefully define what
you want the behavior to be in the environment in question.

>On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, bush doctor wrote:

>> you may need to change xautolock to be SUID root.

Please don't do that unless you understand what you're doing and what
its effects may be.  In particular:

* xautolock shouldn't need to run setuid root:  its job is to pay
  attention to keyboard/mouse/timer events, and if the conditions seem
  right, fork a child process (generally, xlock).

  xlock requires effective uid root, because it need to check for a
  (valid) password.

* Writing setuid root programs properly is non-trivial.  Assuming that
  some program that has no need to be run setuid root has had the same
  level of design review appropriate to a setuid root program is asking
  for trouble.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:11:03 1998
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From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809231610.JAA05345@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, malartre@aei.ca
Subject: Re: Math caracters (ALGEBRA)
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>Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 21:32:25 -0400
>From: Malartre <malartre@aei.ca>

>Would just like to know if anyone is using "math caracters". I mean
>algebra. How could I do all those caracters my teacher write on the
>board at school with vi?

I'd need a little more information on the context in which you planned
to make use of the characters -- for example, did you want to display
them in an X application?  Have them appear in a technical paper?  Be
able to enter them on a keyboard (for a rather advanced calculator)?
Make them appear on a Web page?

The second of the above is where I've had occasion to use them (with the
first as a bit of a special case), and for that, I would use groff (&
friends, especially eqn).  Others, especially mathematicians (from what
my brother tells me), tend to use TEX (which is nice, but I really like
pipes).

Once you've got source in some markup language (such as that used by TEX
or groff), it can be transformed into someting that has the requisite
appearance; for example, groff generates PostScript (by default), which
can be dumped to a garden-variety PostScript printer, or viewed on an X
server via ghostscript, for example.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:12:57 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:11:19 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>,
        Jon Hamilton <hamilton@pobox.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
Message-ID: <19980923111119.A2733@emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Sep 23), Andre Albsmeier said:
> someone wrote:
> > In message <199809230729.JAA12131@internal>, Andre Albsmeier wrote:
> > } I want to start a program but I need its PID before it is run.
> > } One way would be to load the program and send a -STOP signal very
> > } quickly. Then I have got the PID, can do some things and send a
> > } -CONT signal when finished.
> > 
> > It's actually fairly simple, though somewhat off the beaten path. 
> > Something like:
> > 
> > #!/bin/sh
> > echo "PID is $$"
> > exec /your/program/here
> 
> OK, this replaces my shell script. But I have to do some stuff later
> when /your/program/here is finished.

Well, you could call that script from _another_ script :)   You should
be able to do this in one shell script, like this:

#! /bin/sh
(
   echo $$ > /var/run/prog.pid
   echo 'program starting with pid $$'
   exec /bin/prog
)
echo 'program finished'

,but according to the sh manpage, subshells keep $$ at the original
shell's pid, so $$ in the above script has the wrong pid.  You'll have
to split it into two scripts.

	-Dan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:14:35 1998
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To: fabry@panam.edu, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 15:51:48 -0500
>From: "Alain G. Fabry" <fabry@panam.edu>

>I'm running majordomo and would like to disable email being send to the
>author of the message.

Well, if the author isn't in the list, the author shouldn't get a copy
from majordomo.

>Is there some setting in the config file I can set not to send messages to
>the author.

Not that I'm aware of.  Please note that by default, sendmail will not
include the author of a message ini the list of recipients for that
message, but when the message goes through the fan-out (or "exploder"),
the sender is the list-owner (generally), rather than the original
author.

>Or is there a command the users can send not to receive any messages posted
>to majordomo by themselves.

procmail comes to mind....

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:17:45 1998
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To: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jfrodo42@hotmail.com
Subject: Re: Core dumps on signal 10 (SIGBUS?)
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>From: "Jane Frodo" <jfrodo42@hotmail.com>
>Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 16:58:51 PDT

>     I have a user who gets a core dump every two hours or so (the
>application runs around the clock).  The message in the messages 
>file is:
>Sep 21 09:06:47 smaug /kernel: pid 22786 (smaug), uid 1321: exited on 
>signal 10 (core dumped)

>Of course, every once in a great while it will get bored with signal 10,
>and die on signal 11 (segfault).  I'm not particularly worried about
>the segfault, and I doubt that the segfaults are related,so I just
>need to know what on earth can cause a signal 10? And am I
>correct that signal 10 is "SIGBUS" (I looked in 
>/usr/include/sys/signal.h for this definition)?

My understanding is that either symptom is a result of an attempt to
access memory that was either never allocated or had been free()d before
the attempted access.

In either case, I would consider this a bug in the application (unless
it's demonstrated to be at a lower level, such as the system libraries,
in which case it's definitely a bug that needs to be fixed).

gdb may be useful to get a "backtrace" to see where the error occurred.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:25:41 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:23:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809231623.JAA05443@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
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>From: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
>Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:29:47 +0200 (CEST)

>I have a rather curious problem here:

>I want to start a program but I need its PID before
>it is run. One way would be to load the program and
>send a -STOP signal very quickly. Then I have got the
>PID, can do some things and send a -CONT signal when
>finished.

That does not meet the stated requirement of determining the PID
*before* it's run.  Indeed, I don't know of a way to accomplish the
stated requirement.

>This is rather ugly. On my old Atari ST there was a
>function Pexec() which could be called with a special
>parameter which did all things in order to run a
>program but actually didn't pass control to it.

>I am sure there must be an esay way to do this on
>FreeBSD but I didn't find any. My preferred way
>of using it would be in a shell script but every
>hint is welcome.

Well, when you fork(), the parent is told the child process' PID right
away.  You could "wrap" the real program in a shell script that
immediately issues a "kill -STOP" before doing an "exec" of the real
program, I suppose.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:30:28 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:29:38 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809231629.JAA05504@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: dhw@whistle.com, jacques@ctech.ac.za
Subject: Re: sendmail 8.9.1a
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:09:00 +0200
>From: Jacques Hugo <jacques@ctech.ac.za>

>> Because you're either not specifying them correctly or you're specifying
>> them ini an order such that m4 doesn't know about them until it's too
>> late to make use of them.

>Thanks for the reply David, but I do specify them correctly.

As I pointed out earlier, MAIL_HUB is *not* a "FEATURE"; it's a
"define".  That distinction is non-trivial.

>Even tried
>http://www.harker.com/cgi-bin/gen.sendmail.cf/make.sendmail.html.cgi/index
>and you still have to make changes to the .cf file for some features
>to work.

I confess that I haven't looked at Mr. Harker's sendmail information.
He's certainly seemed to know what he was talking about when I've heard
him speak, though.

However, since I switched to using the m4 sendmail configuration
technique (late '93), I have *never* needed to modify the .cf file to
accomplish anything -- period.  I stand by my earlier statement.

>Anyway, all is sorted out now with masquerading and stuff, no
>complaints.

I'm glad it's working for you, even though you're accomplishing a rather
different objective.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:34:17 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:34:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: john@CSUA.Berkeley.EDU (John Morgan Salomon)
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Hi there,

I assume you guys are already aware of this, but just in case, I wanted to
point out that on all the ftp sites serving freebsd 2.2.7, 
/2.2.7-RELEASE/floppies/boot.flp seems to be larger (1.47mb) than most
1.44 mb floppies...am I seriously missing something or is that intentional?

Thanks,

-John

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:39:11 1998
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From: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
Message-Id: <199809231638.SAA02576@internal>
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
In-Reply-To: <19980923111119.A2733@emsphone.com> from Dan Nelson at "Sep 23, 98 11:11:19 am"
To: dnelson@emsphone.com (Dan Nelson)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:38:50 +0200 (CEST)
Cc: andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de, hamilton@pobox.com,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> In the last episode (Sep 23), Andre Albsmeier said:
> > someone wrote:
> > > In message <199809230729.JAA12131@internal>, Andre Albsmeier wrote:
> > > } I want to start a program but I need its PID before it is run.
> > > } One way would be to load the program and send a -STOP signal very
> > > } quickly. Then I have got the PID, can do some things and send a
> > > } -CONT signal when finished.
> > > 
> > > It's actually fairly simple, though somewhat off the beaten path. 
> > > Something like:
> > > 
> > > #!/bin/sh
> > > echo "PID is $$"
> > > exec /your/program/here
> > 
> > OK, this replaces my shell script. But I have to do some stuff later
> > when /your/program/here is finished.
> 
> Well, you could call that script from _another_ script :)   You should
> be able to do this in one shell script, like this:
> 
> #! /bin/sh
> (
>    echo $$ > /var/run/prog.pid
>    echo 'program starting with pid $$'
>    exec /bin/prog
> )
> echo 'program finished'
> 
> ,but according to the sh manpage, subshells keep $$ at the original
> shell's pid, so $$ in the above script has the wrong pid.  You'll have
> to split it into two scripts.

Yes, the thing with the two scripts appears to be the only way.

Thanks a lot,

	-Andre

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:41:51 1998
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From: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
Message-Id: <199809231641.SAA02585@internal>
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
In-Reply-To: <199809231623.JAA05443@pau-amma.whistle.com> from David Wolfskill at "Sep 23, 98 09:23:41 am"
To: dhw@whistle.com (David Wolfskill)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:41:19 +0200 (CEST)
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> >From: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
> >Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:29:47 +0200 (CEST)
> 
> >I have a rather curious problem here:
> 
> >I want to start a program but I need its PID before
> >it is run. One way would be to load the program and
> >send a -STOP signal very quickly. Then I have got the
> >PID, can do some things and send a -CONT signal when
> >finished.
> 
> That does not meet the stated requirement of determining the PID
> *before* it's run.  Indeed, I don't know of a way to accomplish the
> stated requirement.

Sure, it would have been a hack only.

> 
> >This is rather ugly. On my old Atari ST there was a
> >function Pexec() which could be called with a special
> >parameter which did all things in order to run a
> >program but actually didn't pass control to it.
> 
> >I am sure there must be an esay way to do this on
> >FreeBSD but I didn't find any. My preferred way
> >of using it would be in a shell script but every
> >hint is welcome.
> 
> Well, when you fork(), the parent is told the child process' PID right
> away.  You could "wrap" the real program in a shell script that
> immediately issues a "kill -STOP" before doing an "exec" of the real
> program, I suppose.

Yes, I think it can be accomplished by two shell scripts as also
noted by others.

Thanks a lot for your help,

	-Andre

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:42:59 1998
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From: "Gary Godfrey" <ezduzit@home.com>
To: "freebsd questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Install problems..
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:48:57 -0700
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Drive C:\ <windows 98> 1.3 gig
Drive C:\ <freebsd space> 650 meg
Drive D:\ <nt 4.0 ntfs> 2 gig

166 pentium 48 meg ram
Cable modem

1. use floppy image
2. Custom <= x-user, basic dist. files
3. ftp.ca.freebsd.org <and have tried several others>
4. /  32 mb ufs y
   swap 105 mb swap
   /var 30mb ufs y
  /usr 483 mb ufs y

Problem: at chunk 25 of 76 of bin it stalls. I reset the ftp.ca.freebsd.org
and
it starts d/l again from scratch and stalls at chunk 25 of 76.. got lucky
once and it
started again and went to chunk 38 but there it stalled.. Is there something
else i need
to do to get this install up and running?

I'm sure i could d/l the files needed for install using wsftp.exe but i have
absolutley no idea which files to get or how to start an install from my c:\
drive.. besides i probably would have no room on the win98 side to d/l all
the files.. I wonder if i could format the freebsd partition and copy the
install files there and do an install to that partition from that
partition.. if so what directories and files would i need..

Thanks
Gary


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:51:51 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 12:52:28 -0400
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From: "Scott I. Remick" <scott@computeralt.com>
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Hello.  I have a question about DNS caching.  Someone walked me through
setting
up our FreeBSD system ages ago to just be a caching DNS.  I know it's working
to SOME degree, as one can set their DNS to be our server's IP and it works...
but I'm wondering a way to check it's statistics, how much it's caching, how
long, how big the cache is, how many queries can be satisfied from the cache,
etc.  I'm pouring through the ORA book "DNS and BIND" but I haven't figured it
out yet, so I was hoping for a preliminary answer :).  I'd also be interested
in how to adjust these settings for a caching DNS.

My version is 4.9.4-P1 I think.  I'm not sure because the dig (etc) command in
the FAQ doesn't seem to work.  I checked /usr/src/contrib/bind/Makefile and
got
the version from there.

Please cc: any replies to my email... thanks!

-----------------------
Scott I. Remick			mailto:scott@computeralt.com
Network and Information Systems	(802)388-7545  FAX:(802)388-3697
Computer Alternatives, Inc.		http://www.computeralt.com

"Voici mon secret. Il est tres simple: on ne voit bien qu'avec le coeur.
L'essentiel est invisible pour les yeux."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:54:50 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:54:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809231654.JAA05683@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com
Subject: Re: sendmail losing mail
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>Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 07:33:40 -0700
>From: "Jim Barker" <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>

>I have a small problem with not knowing where mail that sendmail is getting from fetchmail is going.  I finally got fetchmail to retrieve mail from my POP3 host and redirecting it to port 25 on localhost.  Now I don't know where it goes from there.  It doesn't seem to be in the user's directory.  A little background:

You might want to check the /var/log/maillog file on the machine where
sendmail is running; that should tell you the disposition of each mail
message.

>        VERSIONID(`lunchbox.ibm.net.mc version 1.0')
>        OSTYPE(bsd4.4)dnl
>        FEATURE(nouucp)dnl
>        MAILER(local)dnl
>        MAILER(smtp)dnl
>        Cwlocalhost
>        Cwlunchbox.ibm.net
>        MASQUERADE_AS(`ibm.net')dnl
>        FEATURE(allmasquerade)dnl
>        FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
>        FEATURE(nocanonify)dnl
>        FEATURE(nodns)dnl
>        define(SMART_HOST, `smtp-gw01.ny.us.ibm.net')
>        Dmlunchbox.ibm.net
>        define(`confDOMAIN_NAME',`lunchbox.ibm.net')dnl
>        define(`confDELIVERY_MODE',`deferred')dnl

>this mc file is how it is reccomended on the FreeBSD FAQ concerning mail and dialup account's.

I'd recommend putting the MAILER specifications last.

It's not clear (to me) why such things as "Cw" & "Dm" lines are being
put in the .mc file; I'd expect the domain ("Dm") to have been defined
in your /etc/resolv.conf, and the "Cw" entries to have been placed in
/etc/sendmail.cw.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 09:55:07 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 12:49:36 +0000 (GMT)
From: Jean-Marc Beaudoin <jmb@merlin.vipxlnet.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Question setting up a Net card
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Good day,

Must move FreeBSD from one computer to another.

The computer where it will be moved as a Genius ISA Combo Inet card.

It currently does not work because of the jumper settings.

Could you give me a hint on the proper settings that will work.

Ie.: IRQ, I/O address, etc...

Thank you,


~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Jean-Marc Beaudoin
Analyste technique
V.I.P. ExcelNet Inc.
jmbeaudoin@vipxlnet.com
jmb@merlin.vipxlnet.com
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:10:50 1998
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I am becoming an internet service provider, and am looking for an =
all-in-one package that will handle all the standard internet =
serviced(HTTP, FTP, USENET,POP,SMTP)and even the selling dial-up =
internet access accounts to customers. I am also setting up a RealVideo =
Server and am wondering if there is any FreeBSD application that handles =
that as well.
What kind of hardware is most compatible with FreeBSD(CSU/DSU, Routers, =
etc). I am getting an ADSL line soon for my access company. We are also =
doing business web hosting and I am wondering about on-line commerce, =
and multiple domain-names.
Also, and this is a biggie...Can I install it alongside other operating =
systems so I can choose a dual-boot option. I have windows 98, and =
windows NT(for Studio Max, and other Graphic/Multimedia creation) and I =
would like to be able to use them too. I hope it doesn't reformat any =
part of my hard-drive on installation!
How does it compare to Linux as far as features, speed, and ease of use?

If you could recommend any FreeBSD applications that would help me do =
any or all of the things I have listed(If it's not already capable of =
them out "out of the box!"

Any help you could give me with these questions would be greatly =
appreciated.

Thank You,
Darren.

------=_NextPart_000_0004_01BDE6DA.3658F320
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>

<META content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1 =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D'"MSHTML 4.72.3110.7"' name=3DGENERATOR>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>I am becoming an internet service =
provider, and=20
am looking for an all-in-one package that will handle all the standard =
internet=20
serviced(HTTP, FTP, USENET,POP,SMTP)and even the selling dial-up =
internet access=20
accounts to customers. I am also setting up a RealVideo Server and am =
wondering=20
if there is any FreeBSD application that handles that as =
well.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>What kind of hardware is most =
compatible with=20
FreeBSD(CSU/DSU, Routers, etc). I am getting an ADSL line soon for my =
access=20
company. We are also doing business web hosting and I am wondering about =
on-line=20
commerce, and multiple domain-names.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Also, and this is a biggie...Can I =
install it=20
alongside other operating systems so I can choose a dual-boot option. I =
have=20
windows 98, and windows NT(for Studio Max, and other Graphic/Multimedia=20
creation) and I would like to be able to use them too. I hope it doesn't =

reformat any part of my hard-drive on installation!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>How does it compare to Linux as far =
as features,=20
speed, and ease of use?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>If you could recommend any FreeBSD applications that =
would=20
help me do any or all of the things I have listed(If it's not already =
capable of=20
them out "out of the box!"</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Any help you could give me with these questions =
would be=20
greatly appreciated.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Thank You,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2>Darren.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:11:41 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 15:36:31 +0100 (BST)
From: Michael Searle <searle@longacre.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: mixing RAM for FreeBSD ?
To: rick hamell <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.91.980922115659.29772E-100000@dsinw.com>
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On Tue 22 Sep, rick hamell wrote:
> > >inaccurate, just that the thing being measured at 12ns is *not*
> > >the same thing that is measured at 60ns in the SIMMS. When you
> > >start comparing apples/apples, the numbers are more like 55ns vs.
> > >60ns.
> > >
> > >Or maybe this is a false memory.
> > 
> > You could be right and I'm more than willing to be educated.  Anybody know?
> 
> 	I've heard something like this too, though I don't remeber what 
> it was. I think it had to do with the BUS speed, hence we're seeing 
> "100mhz compatible memory," instead of 8ns or 10ns or whatever. Pretty 
> much to answer the first posters questions, it don't matter how fast 
> your memory is, your computer can handle it. Now... weather it handles 
> it with no parity problems, etc, is a measure of the quality of the 
> memory and your motherboard. I.e. Packard Bells are famous for having 
> 70ns memory, but it tended to run at 80 or 90ns pretty easily. :)
> 

The difference is that normal SIMMs are asynchronous to the host bus, the
60ns is the minimum access time for the first word of a 4 word cache line.
(the next 3 words are read at a faster rate) EDO RAM may have timings of
5-2-2-2 : 5 clocks for the first word, 2 clocks for each next word. (non-
EDO RAM will be around 6-3-3-3.) Some chipsets can read teo lines at once.
(5-2-2-2/2-2-2-2).

SDRAMs are synchronous, so the access time measured is the clock rate (ie
10ns = 100MHz). The timing is something like 7-1-1-1 for a 66MHz SDRAM, so
it is faster but not as fast as it appears to be - multiplying by 5 is
about right. (10ns SDRAM ~= 50ns EDO)

Faster SDRAMs are generally not much faster for reading the first word of
the line, but can still read a word every cycle for the rest of the burst
at a higher clock speed, which is why SDRAM speed is usually given by a
frequency. 100MHz SDRAM would have timing around 10-1-1-1. (Also, as you
said a lot of memory is low quality and can't really run at the specified
speed: speeds given in ns are where this happens most.)

For more information, see Tom's Hardware Guide (http://tomshardware.com/)

-- 
csubl@csv.warwick.ac.uk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:23:05 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:14:59 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
To: Jim Barker <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail losing mail
References: <PIFOPDCCDEEKBAAA@my-dejanews.com>
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On Wed, Sep 23, 1998 at 07:33:40AM -0700, Jim Barker wrote:
> I have a small problem with not knowing where mail that sendmail is
> getting from fetchmail is going.  I finally got fetchmail to retrieve
> mail from my POP3 host and redirecting it to port 25 on localhost.  Now I
> don't know where it goes from there.  It doesn't seem to be in the user's
> directory.  A little background:
> 
> this machine uses user-ppp dialup to ibm.net
> this machine also uses fetchmail to get POP3 mail
> localhost:  lunchbox.ibm.net
> user's name on localhost:  jimbark
> user's name on POP3:  jimbark
> 
> jimbark.mc file:
> 
>         VERSIONID(`lunchbox.ibm.net.mc version 1.0')
>         OSTYPE(bsd4.4)dnl
>         FEATURE(nouucp)dnl
>         MAILER(local)dnl
>         MAILER(smtp)dnl
>         Cwlocalhost
>         Cwlunchbox.ibm.net
>         MASQUERADE_AS(`ibm.net')dnl
>         FEATURE(allmasquerade)dnl
>         FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
>         FEATURE(nocanonify)dnl
>         FEATURE(nodns)dnl
>         define(SMART_HOST, `smtp-gw01.ny.us.ibm.net')
>         Dmlunchbox.ibm.net
>         define(`confDOMAIN_NAME',`lunchbox.ibm.net')dnl
>         define(`confDELIVERY_MODE',`deferred')dnl
> 
> this mc file is how it is reccomended on the FreeBSD FAQ concerning mail
> and dialup account's.
> 
> Any suggestion's would be great, thanks.
> 

Well, unless you've done something weird, mail is locally delivered into
/var/mail/$USER.  Did you try running 'mail'?

Alternatively, sendmail might (for whatever reason) not know to deliver the
mail locally - try running 'mailq' and see if your messages are hung up in
the queue.

HTH,

	Scott.

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
<scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:38:30 1998
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Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
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Dan Nelson wrote:

> How about:
> 
> #! /bin/sh
> echo $$ > /var/run/program.pid

	$$ is the pid of the shell. 

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:43:50 1998
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From: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
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Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
In-Reply-To: <360931B1.29E98E12@dal.net> from Studded at "Sep 23, 98 10:36:49 am"
To: Studded@dal.net (Studded)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 19:43:33 +0200 (CEST)
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> Dan Nelson wrote:
> 
> > How about:
> > 
> > #! /bin/sh
> > echo $$ > /var/run/program.pid
> 
> 	$$ is the pid of the shell. 

NoNo, I want the PID of the program I will start from
the shell. It can be done with two shell scripts:
No. 2 is run by No. 1 and exec's my program when
No. 1 has finished doing it's stuff with the PID
of No. 2. When my program finishes, No. 1 can
remove the stuff it has done and exits.

However, I am just writing a small C program which does
this (by fork()) since this easier than havin two
shell scripts talking with each other.

	-Andre

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:44:59 1998
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Is there currently support in 2.2.x or 3.0 of FreeBSD for the new[er] PCI
Soundblaster (64AWE V's, I think they're called), either through the old
sound driver, the new one, etc? I'm really just looking for /dev/audio
support, but I've tried six ways from Sunday, and can't seem to get it
recognized (and didn't find anything in my mail searches... Might just
be the keywords I was using). I'll even take on doing a driver if Creative Labs
is willing to divuldge, and no one has gotten to it yet.
	-Brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:54:59 1998
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, john@CSUA.Berkeley.EDU
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>Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 09:34:08 -0700 (PDT)
>From: john@CSUA.Berkeley.EDU (John Morgan Salomon)

>I assume you guys are already aware of this, but just in case, I wanted to
>point out that on all the ftp sites serving freebsd 2.2.7, 
>/2.2.7-RELEASE/floppies/boot.flp seems to be larger (1.47mb) than most
>1.44 mb floppies...am I seriously missing something or is that intentional?

I think perhaps there may be a slight misunderstanding:

shrimp[62]% ls -l /ftp/pub/unix/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE/floppies/boot.flp
-rw-r--r--  1 root  eng  1474560 Jul 23 22:12 /ftp/pub/unix/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE/floppies/boot.flp
shrimp[63]% expr 1474560 / 1024
1440


And using (in my case) "dd bs=720k of=/dev/rfd0c" to read the file
copies it with precisely 2 blocks, as expected.

Perhaps you're trying to copy it to some sort of filesystem on the
floppy, as if "boot.flp" were intended to be a "file" in that
filesystem?  It's not; it's an image of the entire floppy.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 10:59:40 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 12:57:49 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Studded <Studded@dal.net>
Cc: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>,
        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
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In the last episode (Sep 23), Studded said:
> Dan Nelson wrote:
> 
> > How about:
> > 
> > #! /bin/sh
> > echo $$ > /var/run/program.pid
> 
> 	$$ is the pid of the shell. 
> 
> Doug

You left out the rest of my script :)

#! /bin/sh
echo $$ > /var/run/program.pid
exec /bin/program

The exec replaces the shellscript with the program.  The pid does not
change.  I did test the script before posting the message ya know :)

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 11:14:54 1998
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Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
References: <199809230729.JAA12131@internal> <19980923095428.B10645@emsphone.com> <360931B1.29E98E12@dal.net> <19980923125749.A26376@emsphone.com>
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Dan Nelson wrote:

> You left out the rest of my script :)
> 
> #! /bin/sh
> echo $$ > /var/run/program.pid
> exec /bin/program
> 
> The exec replaces the shellscript with the program.  The pid does not
> change.  

	You are correct. My understanding was that even with exec there would
be a new pid for the new program. Nice to learn something new. :)

Sorry for the confusion,

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 11:17:37 1998
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To: John Morgan Salomon <john@CSUA.Berkeley.EDU>
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John Morgan Salomon wrote:

> I assume you guys are already aware of this, but just in case, I wanted to
> point out that on all the ftp sites serving freebsd 2.2.7,
> /2.2.7-RELEASE/floppies/boot.flp seems to be larger (1.47mb) than most
> 1.44 mb floppies...am I seriously missing something or is that intentional?

	Yes, you are seriously missing something. Try reading the *.TXT
documents on the ftp site. 

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 11:21:10 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 01:25:59 -0400
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>Would just like to know if anyone is using "math caracters". I mean
>algebra. How could I do all those caracters my teacher write on the
>board at school with vi?

    Doing complex equations with super-scripts and sub-scripts is beyond
any type of ascii text editor. However, there are packages such as TeX
or LaTeX (check the FreeBSD ports collection) that will let you compose
equations in a text processing language, run them through a filter (such
as TeX or LaTeX), and generate nice looking equations in post script
format.


    Hope this helps,

        Dave Ason
        dgason@mindspring.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 11:28:49 1998
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Scott I. Remick wrote:
> 
> Hello.  I have a question about DNS caching.  Someone walked me through
> setting
> up our FreeBSD system ages ago to just be a caching DNS.  I know it's working
> to SOME degree, as one can set their DNS to be our server's IP and it works...

	If it works, it works. It might seem like it sometimes but there is no
magic to DNS. 

> but I'm wondering a way to check it's statistics, how much it's caching, how
> long, how big the cache is, how many queries can be satisfied from the cache,
> etc. 

	With respect, you're asking the wrong questions. BIND caches all the
queries it gets answers for. It caches them for as long as the TTL
specified by the site that the answer came from. The cache is as big as
the memory reported in use by name in a tool like 'top'. As for queries
satisfied from the cache, that is determined entirely by whether or not
someone from your site has asked for that information already. 

> I'm pouring through the ORA book "DNS and BIND" but I haven't figured it
> out yet, so I was hoping for a preliminary answer :). 

	Rather than flipping through the book, sit down and read it cover to
cover. It will give you a much better understanding of how DNS works. 

> I'd also be interested
> in how to adjust these settings for a caching DNS.

	How to adjust what settings?
 
> My version is 4.9.4-P1 I think.  I'm not sure because the dig (etc) command in
> the FAQ doesn't seem to work.  I checked /usr/src/contrib/bind/Makefile and
> got
> the version from there.

	You should definitely upgrade that, it's a huge security hole. If
you're running FreeBSD you should upgrade to 2.2.7-Stable asap to get
the many advantages in security and performance of the base system; and
an up to date, infinitely more secure BIND. 

Good luck,

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 11:36:13 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 14:35:38 -0400 (EDT)
From: barry <barry@net.bluemoon.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Problem building apache 1.3.0
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I recently installed freebsd 2.2.7 on my pentium II system and that seemed
to go okay, afterwards I was able to build the netscape port without any
problems.  I wanted to setup the machine as a web server for my home
network, so I wanted to put apache on it.  Looked like there were two
versions of apache on there 1.2.6 and 1.3.0.  I went to build the later
version, so went to the appropriate port directory and tried to make, that
went for a few and come back with a error about Configuration.apaci being
older than Configuration.tmpl.  The file looked okay, so just touched it
and ran Configure again and that seemed to run okay, so went make to the
master makefile and tried to make again, this time it seemed to run
through completely and ended with a message that it was successfully
installed and to check the .conf file in the /usr/local/etc/apache
directory and then to just call 'apachectl start'.  First when I did that
it came back with a error that it couldn't find httpd.conf in the
/usr/local/apache/conf directory.  Sure enough the apache/conf directory
didn't exist, so I created it and copied the .conf files there.  Trying
to start it up again, it then complained about not knowing what
LoadModule was.  I reran the make a few times, with same results.  I did
notice that it looks like no .so's were created.  I've been to 
www.freebsd.org and www.apache.com for more information, but can't find
more information on installing apache.

Any help would be greatly appreaciated

barry
barry@bluemoon.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 11:53:23 1998
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From: pius@ienet.com
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Subject: FreeBSD 2.2.7 box freezes occasionally
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:53:11 -0700
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Hi,

We have a box running 2.2-19980730-SNAP (so that's from about a week
after 2.2.7 was released) that occasionally freezes up. I'm looking
for some ideas as to why this might be happening. The symptoms are as
follows:

The box still responds to pings and traceroutes.

The DNS server on the box still responds to queries.

When I telnet to the box, I get the "Connected to ..." and
"Escape character is '^]'." messages, but I don't get a login
prompt. Same thing with the web server: I can telnet to port 80,
and I'll get the "Connected to ..." and "Escape character ..."
messages, but when I enter an HTTP request, the server won't
respond.

The console is frozen.

The box has the following configuration:

350 MHz Pentium II
128 MB RAM
DPT RAID controller that mirrors 2 9GB drives
DPT SmartBus Integration Kit
cheap S3 AGP video card

The kernel was recompiled to support quotas, bpf, and 24-character
usernames, and maxusers was set to 64. None of the servers on the
machine are currently being used very much. So the load should be very
light.

I said earlier that this problem occurs occasionally. This is actually
"only" the 2nd time it's happened since we installed the machine about
2 months ago (The first time it happened we were running a pre-2.2.7
SNAP).

The machine is at a remote location. So someone needs to drive down
there to check out the console and reboot it. We haven't been able to
reboot it yet after today's lock-up, but the last time this happened
fsck wasn't able to fix one of the drives, and we just re-installed
the OS from scratch.

The first time the machine froze during a "make world". Today it froze
while I was running cvsup to update the ports tree.

Any ideas? Are there any known problems with the DPT driver? (Let me
know if there's some other information that I should try to get that
would help to diagnose the problem.)

Thanks very much for any help,
Pius

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 12:09:21 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" <junkmale@xtra.co.nz>
Organization: DVL Software Limited
To: barry <barry@net.bluemoon.net>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 07:08:35 +1200
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Subject: Re: Problem building apache 1.3.0
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On 23 Sep 98, at 14:35, barry wrote:

> I recently installed freebsd 2.2.7 on my pentium II system and that seemed
> to go okay, afterwards I was able to build the netscape port without any
> problems.  I wanted to setup the machine as a web server for my home
> network, so I wanted to put apache on it.  Looked like there were two
> versions of apache on there 1.2.6 and 1.3.0.  I went to build the later
> version, so went to the appropriate port directory and tried to make, that
> went for a few and come back with a error about Configuration.apaci being
> older than Configuration.tmpl.  The file looked okay, so just touched it
> and ran Configure again and that seemed to run okay, so went make to the
> master makefile and tried to make again, this time it seemed to run
> through completely and ended with a message that it was successfully
> installed and to check the .conf file in the /usr/local/etc/apache
> directory and then to just call 'apachectl start'.  First when I did that
> it came back with a error that it couldn't find httpd.conf in the
> /usr/local/apache/conf directory.  Sure enough the apache/conf directory
> didn't exist, so I created it and copied the .conf files there.  Trying to
> start it up again, it then complained about not knowing what LoadModule
> was.  I reran the make a few times, with same results.  I did notice that
> it looks like no .so's were created.  I've been to www.freebsd.org and
> www.apache.com for more information, but can't find more information on
> installing apache.

For what it's worth, I have had problems with installing apache-fp (1.3.0) 
but found no problems with apache-fp (1.2.6).  See my diary for details.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 12:26:52 1998
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How much time should pass after I increase the serial before the new
server would be visible?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 12:38:28 1998
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Hi,

I am using the following hardware configuration:

1- AMD-K6 2 300 Processor
2- 8x64 64MB SDRAM PC100
3- Adaptec 2940 Ultra Wide SCSI
4- IBM 4.3 DCAS-34330, 4.3 GByte disk
5- Diamond Stealth 4000 4MB AGP
6- Sound Blaster 16 PnP 3D
7- FIC Rockwell 56 W/Voice PCI
8- 32X IDE CDROM
9- 1.44 Floppy

I decided to install FreeBSD using the CDROM. DOS is not installed in the
system. I did not modify
BIOS, because the adaptec  card is intelligent. It makes the required
geometry modifications to
the SCSI disk. Please note that the size of the SCSI disk in BIOS is set to
 > I gigabyte.


 I partitioned the disk and I selected "A" to use the entire disk. The I
labelled the disk and I proceeded
to install FreeBSD. The system always hangs while installing software in
root. I tried to configure the kernel,
but the problem persisted.


What do you think the reason for this. Do I have to select a new goemetry?
Do you think it is a
hardware problem related to the mother board or something else. Please note
 that the chipset  I
use is VIA



Thanks


Omar







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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:16:21 1998
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From: "Tetsuya Watanabe" <tetuya@concentric.net>
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Subject: Q: cpu
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 13:16:10 -0700
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Hello,

Does FreeBSD run on AMD K6-2 3Dnow! cpu?

Regards,
Tetsuya Watanabe 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:16:27 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 21:03:10 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Jay VanOsdol <jvanosdol@dor.state.in.us>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: boot.config
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Jay VanOsdol wrote:

> I have tried to install FreeBSD 2.2.7 several times.  Each time the
> installation looks ok until I try to boot and then I receive the message
> 'Can not find boot.config'.  I have tried to install with floppies and ftp.
> I receive no error messages during the install.  I am trying to install on
> an IBM 486 DX4 100.  This machine has 64 meg of ram and an IDE hard drive
> with 515 meg of space.  FreeBSD is the only operating system on the pc.
> 
> Any help would be appreciated.  Thank you.

# touch /boot.config

:-)

That's all you need to do to get rid of the message, the file is not
crucial.

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:17:35 1998
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From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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        FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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á.ç.âÁÄÅÑÎ wrote:

> I have two OS - Win98 and FreeBSD 2.2.5. I want mount Win98 under
> FreeBSD. Where I can find the name of the first sector(Win98) of my
> hard disk (in the /etc/fstab name absent)?

If you have an IDE disk, try using /dev/wd0s1, if scsi, /dev/sd0s1 I
think. In my /etc/fstab I have


/dev/wd0s1		/dos/c		msdos	rw		0	0
/dev/wd0s5		/dos/d		msdos	rw		0	0
/dev/wd0s6		/dos/e		msdos	rw		0	0

/dev/wd0s5 and /dev/wd0s6 are the DOS extended partitions, you may not
need these. (Change /dos/c to where you want it mounted, /win98 for
example. And make sure /win98 exists and is a directory.)

After this, type

# mount /win98

to mount it.

All this assumes Win98 uses the first partition on the disk. This is
probably a bad idea, imo Win98 would be better off in /dev/null :-)

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:17:48 1998
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From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Jim Barker <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail losing mail
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Jim Barker wrote:

> I have a small problem with not knowing where mail that sendmail is
> getting from fetchmail is going.  I finally got fetchmail to retrieve
> mail from my POP3 host and redirecting it to port 25 on localhost.
> Now I don't know where it goes from there.  It doesn't seem to be in
> the user's directory.

Fix your broken mailer to wrap lines before 80 characters first <g>

Anyway, it probably wouldn't go into their home directory, if that's
what you meant, it will go into /var/mail/$USER. Have you tried running
`fetchmail -v' to show the SMTP conversation, to make sure nothing is
going wrong there?

> this machine uses user-ppp dialup to ibm.net
> this machine also uses fetchmail to get POP3 mail
> localhost:  lunchbox.ibm.net
> user's name on localhost:  jimbark
> user's name on POP3:  jimbark

So in this case your mail should be in /var/mail/jimbark

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:20:25 1998
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To: barry@net.bluemoon.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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barry <barry@net.bluemoon.net> writes:
> I recently installed freebsd 2.2.7 on my pentium II system and that seemed
> to go okay, afterwards I was able to build the netscape port without any
> problems.  I wanted to setup the machine as a web server for my home
> network, so I wanted to put apache on it.  Looked like there were two
> versions of apache on there 1.2.6 and 1.3.0.  I went to build the later
> version, so went to the appropriate port directory and tried to make, that
> went for a few and come back with a error about Configuration.apaci being
> older than Configuration.tmpl.  

   ... Apache configuration problems ...
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreaciated
> 
> barry
> barry@bluemoon.net
> 

 
  Barry - just F.Y.I. - I grabbed the apache13 port from 
/pub/FreeBSD/ports-stable on ftp.freebsd.org and just plopped that down
on a 2.2.6 machine.  The port built and installed cleanly right out of
the box.

  I notice that this port has been updated for 1.3.1.  You may want to
take that route.

	- Dave Rivers -

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:25:39 1998
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From: "Kenneth Karlsson" <kak@mail1.stofanet.dk>
To: "FreeBSD Mail Liste QUESTION (E-mail)" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: User FTP to Web library
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 22:25:09 +0200
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Hi there

Can seem to get this right

How do i get my users to drop into their homepage library when they login
via FTP ??

Running FreeBSD 2.2.6 & Apache

I have WU-FTPD and FTPD to choose from

Thanx in advance

Kenneth Karlsson
Denmark




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:26:43 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 22:26:28 +0200
From: Matthias Meyser <Matthias.Meyser@harz.de>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Dual or QUAD Ethernetcard for FreeBSD ?
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Hi all out there

Has anybody a Dual (2Port) or Quad(4 Port) Ethernetcard up an running
under FreeBSD.

What can be recommended ?

CU
   matthias

P.S. It schould be a PCI card and do 10/100MBit.

-- 
\\   //      N   N EEE TTT Matthias Meyser, Meyser@harz.de
 \\ //  eee  NN  N E    T  Gesellschaft fuer Informations- und 
  \X/  e   e N N N EE   T  Kommunikationssysteme mbH
 // \\ e ee  N  NN E    T  38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Burgstaetter Strasse 6
//   \\ eeee N   N EEE  T  Telefon: +49-5323-94018 Fax: +49-5323-94011

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:29:24 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 15:28:23 -0500
From: "Alain G. Fabry" <fabry@panam.edu>
Subject: Move users from one system to another.
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I have just installed a new machine running FreeBSD 2.2.7. Have an old
machine (FreeBSD 2.2.7) with 5 users and I want to transfer these users to
the new machine.
How can I go about this to make this move transparent to them?
Includes moving mailboxes, users, password, files, etc.
Thanks,


Alain


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 13:35:15 1998
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From: Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
Message-Id: <199809232034.WAA04817@internal>
Subject: Re: How to get the PID before a program is run? (No joke :-)
In-Reply-To: <199809231855.LAA06120@home> from TS Waterman at "Sep 23, 98 11:55:07 am"
To: waterman@acm.org
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 22:34:31 +0200 (CEST)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> 
> Andre Albsmeier writes:
>  >> In the last episode (Sep 23), Andre Albsmeier said:
>  >> > someone wrote:
>  >> > > In message <199809230729.JAA12131@internal>, Andre Albsmeier wrote:
>  >> > > } I want to start a program but I need its PID before it is run.
>  >> > > } One way would be to load the program and send a -STOP signal very
>  >> > > } quickly. Then I have got the PID, can do some things and send a
>  >> > > } -CONT signal when finished.
> [...]
>  >Yes, the thing with the two scripts appears to be the only way.
> 
> 
>  Out of curiosity, could you post a short description of
>  _why_ you want the PID before running the process.

...

> just curious,

OK, maybe you have heard about the StarOffice4 SP3 problem:

Staroffice looks in /proc/%u/cmdline to get its commandline
parameters. %u is here the PID of the process. Since this thig
doesn't exist in FreeBSD, StarOffice hangs when being started.

I have patched the two StarOffice files that contain this thing so,
that now the file /tmp/so_cmd_line is accessed. Before running
StarOffice, the cmdline is put there in Linux style by a shell script.
So it is possible to use commandline args. SO4SP3 runs very nice
in this way.

What I wanted to use now is to get that %u thing working. I have
thought of something like this:

1. Build /tmp/socmdline%u where %u is the PID under which SO4 will run.
2. Execute SO4
3. Remove /tmp/socmdline%u

It's is really not very important to do this, because the only problem
that might appear with my first version is when two users start
SO4 at the same time on the same machine since the /tmp/so_cmd_line
gets messed up in this case.

	-Andre

P.S. I cc this to -questions now, since I already have been asked by
     2 other persons why I want to do this shit :-)
     

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 14:02:10 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 16:03:15 -0500
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Kris Kedzierski <kkedzie@comports.com>
Subject: Proflibs missing from the BETA distribution
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Hey,
I tried downloading 3.0-19980921-BETA and earlier the 19980919-BETA, from
almost all servers out there, and it seems like none of them has proflibs
in the distribution.  Is that a "feature", and i should just download from
other release and install it?  Or did I miss something in the readme?  By
the way, during installation, it does give a message, that proflibs were
not found and not installed.

Thanks

Kris Kedzierski
kkedzie@comports.com
Activetech
4789 N. Milwaukee Avenue
Chicago, Il. 60630
t. 773.202.8091
f. 773.202.8094

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 14:37:37 1998
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From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809232137.OAA07328@pau-amma.whistle.com>
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Subject: inn-1.7.2 vs FreeBSD-2.2.6-R & resource limits?
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I have a dedicated 2.2.6-R machine for news.

I installed inn-1.7.2 from the ports collection as the news server.

It ran OK for a few months, and then I found out that I hadn't really
allocated the disk space properly (thanks in large part to UUNET's
unwillingness/inability/? to allow us to decline to receive articles
that are cross-posted to certain hierarchies -- at the time I was
setting things up, I had the impression that I'd be able to take
advantage of this).

I jury-rigged some circumventions (moving things around & replacing
the originals with symlinks to the real ones, mostly), and things
were quiet for a couple more months.

Then came a flood of newgroup control messages a few weeks ago (or so --
I lose track sometimes), and things have been hosed since.

I'm able to run innd as root OK, but if I start it up via the script in
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/innd.sh, it runs for a while, then dies (silently).

I haven't messed with the script; it looks like:

#!/bin/sh
if [ $# -eq 0 -o x$1 = xstart ]; then
   if [ -x /usr/local/etc/rc.news -a -f /usr/local/news/lib/history.pag ]; then
      limits -C news /usr/local/etc/rc.news && echo ' inn'
   fi
fi
if [ x$1 = xstop ]; then
        [ -x /usr/local/news/bin/ctlinnd shutdown machine is going down
fi


Now, the reason I quoted that is to show that it's using "limits".

And lately, I've also whacked the /etc/login.conf in an effort to
ensure that any limits associated with news on this system are
minimally constraining; here's the "news" stanza:

#
# Settings used by news subsystem
#
news:\
        :path=/usr/local/news/bin /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin /usr/local/bin /
usr/local/sbin:\
	:cputime=infinity:\
	:filesize=infinity:\
	:datasize=infinity:\
	:stacksize=infinity:\
	:coredumpsize-cur=0:\
	:maxmemorysize=infinity:\
	:memorylocked=infinity:\
	:memoryuse=infinity:\
	:maxproc=infinity:\
	:openfiles=infinity:\
	:tc=default:

and here's the default one:

# Example defaults
# These settings are used by login(1) by default for classless users
# Note that entries like "cputime" set both "cputime-cur" and "cputime-max"

default:\
	:cputime=infinity:\
	:datasize-cur=22M:\
	:stacksize-cur=8M:\
	:memorylocked-cur=10M:\
	:memoryuse-cur=30M:\
	:filesize=infinity:\
	:coredumpsize=infinity:\
	:maxproc-cur=64:\
	:openfiles-cur=64:\
	:priority=0:\
	:requirehome@:\
	:umask=022:\
	:tc=auth-defaults:


And here's the "news" entry from /etc/master.passwd:

news:*:8:8:news:0:0:News Subsystem:/usr/local/news:/bin/csh

(for demonstrating that yes, the login class is set to "news").

But what I'm really wondering at this point is:  how can I tell what
resource is constraining innd -- assuming that I'm guessing at the cause
of the problem correctly?

I'm not seeing any messages in /var/log/messages (other than the usual
"internal rejecting huge article..." messages because I re-built inn
with a configuration parameter to drop any article bigger than 100KB on
the floor).

The only other thing I can think of that might be a little odd about the
machine is that I'm running ipfw on it -- I didn't see any point in
having the machine be aware of, let alone sensitive to, anything other
than NNTP and DNS from the outside world.

I welcome clues; I'm not (yet) too familiar with this rather new-fangled
login.conf stuff....  :-}

Thanks,
david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 14:44:57 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 14:42:14 -0700 ()
From: Rick Hamell <hamellr@dsinw.com>
To: Tetsuya Watanabe <tetuya@concentric.net>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Q: cpu
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> Does FreeBSD run on AMD K6-2 3Dnow! cpu?

	Yep, and pretty dang good if I may say so!



						Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 15:03:46 1998
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        <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: cpu
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 15:02:34 -0700
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Yes

-----Original Message-----
From: Tetsuya Watanabe <tetuya@concentric.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Wednesday, September 23, 1998 3:00 PM
Subject: Q: cpu


>Hello,
>
>Does FreeBSD run on AMD K6-2 3Dnow! cpu?
>
>Regards,
>Tetsuya Watanabe 
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 15:08:29 1998
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        "Omar Gadir" <ogadir@auco.com>
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:07:00 -0400
Reply-To: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
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On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 12:35:52 -0700, Omar Gadir wrote:

>I am using the following hardware configuration:
>
>1- AMD-K6 2 300 Processor
>2- 8x64 64MB SDRAM PC100
>3- Adaptec 2940 Ultra Wide SCSI
>4- IBM 4.3 DCAS-34330, 4.3 GByte disk
>5- Diamond Stealth 4000 4MB AGP
>6- Sound Blaster 16 PnP 3D
>7- FIC Rockwell 56 W/Voice PCI
>8- 32X IDE CDROM
>9- 1.44 Floppy

Nice system, dude...

>I decided to install FreeBSD using the CDROM. DOS is not installed in the
>system. I did not modify
>BIOS, because the adaptec  card is intelligent. It makes the required
>geometry modifications to
>the SCSI disk. Please note that the size of the SCSI disk in BIOS is set to
> > I gigabyte.


> I partitioned the disk and I selected "A" to use the entire disk. The I
>labelled the disk and I proceeded
>to install FreeBSD. The system always hangs while installing software in
>root. I tried to configure the kernel,
>but the problem persisted.

Did you switch to virtual console 2 (ttyv1, you get there with Alt-F2).
 On that console, there is a "debug" session that shows all the file
copying, and such.  Sometimes during installs, the system is actually
busy but quiet on ttyv0.

Others may have more helpful info, I just wanted to make sure you knew
about the debug session on ttyv1. Good luck...

Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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Subject: Kernel Make command problems
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------_=_NextPart_000_01BDE744.39417368
Content-Type: text/plain

aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_match_dev' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_add_iospace' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_add_intr' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_registerdev' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_start' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_iospace' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_intr' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_enable_intr' referenced from text segment
aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_release_intr' referenced from text
segment

 <<LUANNE>> 
Ross Gardner
VP Interfold LLC
Support@interfold.com <mailto:Support@interfold.com> 
www.interfold.com <http://www.interfold.com> 
303.592.7833

------_=_NextPart_000_01BDE744.39417368
Content-Type: application/octet-stream;
	name="LUANNE"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	filename="LUANNE"

#=0A=
# GENERIC -- Generic machine with WD/AHx/NCR/BTx family disks=0A=
#=0A=
# For more information read the handbook part System Administration -> =
=0A=
# Configuring the FreeBSD Kernel -> The Configuration File. =0A=
# The handbook is available in /usr/share/doc/handbook or online as=0A=
# latest version from the FreeBSD World Wide Web server =0A=
# <URL:http://www.FreeBSD.ORG/>=0A=
#=0A=
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the =
=0A=
# device lines is present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are =
=0A=
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in =
LINT.=0A=
#=0A=
#	$Id: GENERIC,v 1.77.2.25 1998/07/20 20:11:04 msmith Exp $=0A=
=0A=
machine		"i386"=0A=
#cpu		"I386_CPU"=0A=
cpu		"I486_CPU"=0A=
#cpu		"I586_CPU"=0A=
#cpu		"I686_CPU"=0A=
ident		luanne=0A=
maxusers	10=0A=
=0A=
#options		MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation=0A=
options		INET			#InterNETworking=0A=
options		FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem=0A=
#options		NFS			#Network Filesystem=0A=
#options		MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem=0A=
#options		"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 Filesystem=0A=
#options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem=0A=
options		"COMPAT_43"		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]=0A=
#options		SCSI_DELAY=3D15		#Be pessimistic about Joe SCSI device=0A=
options		BOUNCE_BUFFERS		#include support for DMA bounce buffers=0A=
options		UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console=0A=
options		FAILSAFE		#Be conservative=0A=
options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor=0A=
options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor=0A=
options         QUOTA=0A=
=0A=
config		kernel	root on wd0=0A=
=0A=
controller	isa0=0A=
controller	eisa0=0A=
controller	pci0=0A=
=0A=
controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector fdintr=0A=
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0=0A=
#disk		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1=0A=
# Unless you know very well what you're doing, leave ft0 at drive 2, =
or=0A=
# remove the line entirely if you don't need it.  Trying to =
configure=0A=
# it on another unit might cause surprises, see PR kern/7176.=0A=
#tape		ft0	at fdc0 drive 2=0A=
=0A=
#options		"CMD640"	# work around CMD640 chip deficiency=0A=
controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr=0A=
disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0=0A=
disk		wd1	at wdc0 drive 1=0A=
=0A=
#controller	wdc1	at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector wdintr=0A=
#disk		wd2	at wdc1 drive 0=0A=
#disk		wd3	at wdc1 drive 1=0A=
=0A=
#options		ATAPI		#Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus=0A=
#options		ATAPI_STATIC	#Don't do it as an LKM=0A=
#device		wcd0		#IDE CD-ROM=0A=
#device		wfd0		#IDE floppy (LS-120)=0A=
=0A=
# A single entry for any of these controllers (ncr, ahb, ahc, amd) =
is=0A=
# sufficient for any number of installed devices.=0A=
=0A=
controller	ncr0=0A=
controller	amd0=0A=
controller	ahb0=0A=
controller	ahc0=0A=
controller	dpt0=0A=
controller	bt0	at isa? port "IO_BT0" bio irq ? vector bt_isa_intr=0A=
controller	uha0	at isa? port "IO_UHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector =
uhaintr=0A=
controller	aha0	at isa? port "IO_AHA0" bio irq ? drq 5 vector =
ahaintr=0A=
controller	aic0	at isa? port 0x340 bio irq 11 vector aicintr=0A=
controller	nca0	at isa? port 0x1f88 bio irq 10 vector ncaintr=0A=
controller	nca1	at isa? port 0x350 bio irq 5 vector ncaintr=0A=
controller	sea0	at isa? bio irq 5 iomem 0xc8000 iosiz 0x2000 vector =
seaintr=0A=
=0A=
options   		DPT_MEASURE_PERFORMANCE	# Required by DPT driver??=0A=
#options		DPT_VERIFY_HINTR	# Some hardware must have it!=0A=
#options		DPT_TRACK_CCB_STATES	# Some hardware must have it!=0A=
#options    		DPT_HANDLE_TIMEOUTS	# Some hardware must have it!=0A=
#options		DPT_TIMEOUT_FACTOR=3D4	# Some hardware needs more=0A=
=0A=
controller	scbus0=0A=
=0A=
device		sd0=0A=
=0A=
device		od0	#See LINT for possible `od' options.=0A=
=0A=
device		st0=0A=
=0A=
device		cd0	#Only need one of these, the code dynamically grows=0A=
=0A=
device		wt0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 5 drq 1 vector wtintr=0A=
device		mcd0	at isa? port 0x300 bio irq 10 vector mcdintr=0A=
=0A=
controller	matcd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio=0A=
=0A=
device		scd0	at isa? port 0x230 bio=0A=
=0A=
# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console=0A=
device		sc0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr=0A=
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console =
driver=0A=
device		vt0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector pcrint=0A=
options		XSERVER			# support for X server=0A=
#options		FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor=0A=
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the =
PCVT lines=0A=
#options		PCVT_SCANSET=3D2		# IBM keyboards are non-std=0A=
=0A=
# Mandatory, don't remove=0A=
device		npx0	at isa? port "IO_NPX" flags 0x1 irq 13 vector npxintr=0A=
=0A=
#=0A=
# Laptop support (see LINT for more options)=0A=
#=0A=
#device		apm0    at isa?	disable	# Advanced Power Management=0A=
#options		APM_BROKEN_STATCLOCK	# Workaround some buggy APM BIOS=0A=
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support=0A=
#controller	card0=0A=
#device		pcic0	at card?=0A=
#device		pcic1	at card?=0A=
=0A=
#device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr=0A=
#device		sio1	at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector siointr=0A=
#device		sio2	at isa? disable port "IO_COM3" tty irq 5 vector =
siointr=0A=
#device		sio3	at isa? disable port "IO_COM4" tty irq 9 vector =
siointr=0A=
=0A=
#device		lpt0	at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr=0A=
#device		lpt1	at isa? port? tty=0A=
#device		mse0	at isa? port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector mseintr=0A=
=0A=
device		psm0	at isa? port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 12 vector =
psmintr=0A=
=0A=
# Order is important here due to intrusive probes, do *not* =
alphabetize=0A=
# this list of network interfaces until the probes have been fixed.=0A=
# Right now it appears that the ie0 must be probed before ep0. See=0A=
# revision 1.20 of this file.=0A=
device de0=0A=
device fxp0=0A=
device tx0=0A=
device vx0=0A=
=0A=
#device ed0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector =
edintr=0A=
#device ie0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd0000 vector =
ieintr=0A=
#device ep0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 vector epintr=0A=
#device ex0 at isa? port? net irq? vector exintr=0A=
#device fe0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq ? vector feintr=0A=
#device le0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd0000 vector =
le_intr=0A=
#device lnc0 at isa? port 0x280 net irq 10 drq 0 vector lncintr=0A=
#device ze0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 5 iomem 0xd8000 vector zeintr=0A=
#device zp0 at isa? port 0x300 net irq 10 iomem 0xd8000 vector =
zpintr=0A=
#device cs0 at isa? disable port 0x300 net irq ? vector csintr=0A=
=0A=
pseudo-device	loop=0A=
pseudo-device	ether=0A=
pseudo-device	log=0A=
pseudo-device	sl	1=0A=
pseudo-device	ppp	1=0A=
pseudo-device	vn	1=0A=
pseudo-device	tun	1=0A=
pseudo-device	pty	16=0A=
pseudo-device	gzip		# Exec gzipped a.out's=0A=
=0A=
# KTRACE enables the system-call tracing facility ktrace(2).=0A=
# This adds 4 KB bloat to your kernel, and slightly increases=0A=
# the costs of each syscall.=0A=
options		KTRACE		#kernel tracing=0A=
=0A=
# This provides support for System V shared memory.=0A=
#=0A=
options         SYSVSHM=0A=

------_=_NextPart_000_01BDE744.39417368--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 15:51:05 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:50:53 -0400
From: Mark Mayo <mark@vmunix.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: LaTeX - which ports?
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Silly question. I want to use LaTeX, including xdvi and dvips.

I see three possible ports, "tex", "latex", and "teTeX".

How do I proceed?  Install the "tex" base, but then latex
or teTeX??

Also, I see seperate ports of dvips and xdvi, do I need to install
those afterwards as well?

TIA,
-Mark

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Mark Mayo		  				mark@vmunix.com       
 RingZero Comp.  	  		    http://www.vmunix.com/mark 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 "The problem is how do you build tools that understand your programs
  at a deeper semantic level." - James Gosling

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 16:01:53 1998
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	Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:09:41 -0500 (CDT)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:09:41 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Daniel M. Eischen" <deischen@iworks.interworks.org>
Message-Id: <199809232309.SAA21503@iworks.interworks.org>
To: Matthias.Meyser@harz.de, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Dual or QUAD Ethernetcard for FreeBSD ?
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> Hi all out there
> 
> Has anybody a Dual (2Port) or Quad(4 Port) Ethernetcard up an running
> under FreeBSD.
> 
> What can be recommended ?

We're using the ZNYX ZX346 which had the Digital 21140A chip.
It works well with the de driver in -stable.

    de0 <Digital 21140A Fast Ethernet> rev 34 int a irq 11 on pci1:4:0
    de0: ZNYX ZX34X 21140A [10-100Mb/s] pass 2.2
    de0: address 00:c0:95:e0:31:20
    de1 <Digital 21140A Fast Ethernet> rev 34 int a irq 10 on pci1:5:0
    de1: ZNYX ZX34X 21140A [10-100Mb/s] pass 2.2
    de1: address 00:c0:95:e0:31:21
    de2 <Digital 21140A Fast Ethernet> rev 34 int a irq 12 on pci1:6:0
    de2: ZNYX ZX34X 21140A [10-100Mb/s] pass 2.2
    de2: address 00:c0:95:e0:31:22
    de3 <Digital 21140A Fast Ethernet> rev 34 int a irq 9 on pci1:7:0
    de3: ZNYX ZX34X 21140A [10-100Mb/s] pass 2.2
    de3: address 00:c0:95:e0:31:23

Dan Eischen
deischen@iworks.InterWorks.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 16:06:04 1998
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i was wondering    does UNIX speak in postscript only
and i have 300-400 dollars to spend on a printer and i was thinking of
getting a laser printer that could understand postscript   i would need
more money wouldnt i and could you reccomend a printer that is fairly
common and costs about that much


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 16:14:18 1998
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	Wed, 23 Sep 1998 16:30:45 -0500 (CDT)
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 16:30:45 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Mirlok <mirlok@acmail.ab.az>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Dns
Message-ID: <19980923163045.A260@emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Sep 23), Mirlok said:
> How much time should pass after I increase the serial before the new
> server would be visible?

You have to kick named to reread the zone file; running named.reload
should be enough.  

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 17:01:20 1998
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Subject: Re: dns
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, David Wolfskill wrote:

> >Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:47 +0200
> >From: Jacques Hugo <jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za>
> 
> >Change the serial number of your dns entries.  named checks for
> >this and if there is a change (not in entries but the serial number)
> >it runs to your other dns serverers (IN NS) and updates them.
> 
> Small point:  please be sure that when you change your serial numbers,
> that they *increase* in magnitude.  The above-mentioned changes only
> take place if the authoritative sources are believed to be *more*
> current than what's in hand....
> 
> david-- 
> David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
And after I change it, how much time should pass before the others will
see it? 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 17:02:00 1998
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system

MB ~ 1995 cyrix 486

ide 240 meg conner on port 1 master
ide cd-rom 4x on port 2 slave
disk id 0 340M quantum  on /   whole disk
disk id 1 340M quantum  on /var    whole disk
disk id 2 1080M seagate partition 1 80M swap
                                            partition 2 950M on /usr

if i just let it boot i get  the 

error: c:1456 > 1023 (bios limit)

if i use a boot manager and try booting off ID 1 i get the boot prompt and 
can type 1:sd(1,a)kernel but it finally says cannot mount root
after probing for all the devices.

I dont understand cause the root filesystem is on its own disk of
340M in size why does it think the bios limit is reached.

What disk is causing this problem? 

what can i do to fix it.?

George



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 17:26:52 1998
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Go to this address and have a look http://www.jp.freebsd.org/PAO/ 

Have fun!

Michael G.

On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:38:23 +0200, S\ibastien FRABOT wrote:

>Hi !
>
>Here is my computer :
>I have a PC portable (Toshiba Satellite 320 CDS), with 4 Go (IDE).
>My video card is a Chips and technologie 65555 with 2 Mo video RAM.
>My CDRom is a x20.
>My mouse is connected on the PS/2 port.
>My network card is a 3COM PCMCIA card (3C589D).
>We I startX, my mouse can not go everywhere in my screen, which has the
>minimal video configuration (640X480).
>
>What I want to know is if FREEBSD is supported by this configuration,
>especially for the X window.
>If you think it's possible, may you give me a X86Config file so as to
>ckeck it on my system.
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 17:49:53 1998
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Subject: BootEasy - Windows + FreeBSD 2.2.7
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I'm having a small problem with Windows + 2.2.7 happily coexisting.
Here's the situation:

	1.  IDE Master 1.2G Win98
	2.  IDE Slave  2.1  FreeBSD-2.2.7

I can't for the life of me get booteasy to *stay* on the 1.2 with Win98.
I've tried installing it from FreeBSD and from DOS.  What happens is that
the system will let me boot from the Master drive 1 time and 1 time only.
I get the boot prompt, something to the effect of:

	F1 ???
	F5 FreeBSD

I enter F5 and get

	F1 FreeBSD
	F5 Disk2

I enter F1 and get FreeBSD, just like I should.  Problem is that if for
some reason or another the machine is rebooted I get this:

	Warning:  Couldn't find any active partitions on drive whatever...
	(It is referring to the 1.2 Win98 drive)

So... I can go into Fdisk every time and mark the partition active, but
this doesn't seem like a real solution to me.  

Also, it's worth noting that the FreeBSD drive used to live all alone in
this machine.  It was moved from Master to Slave on the primary controller
because Microsoft products refuse to boot from anything but the primary
master.

Anyhow, If anyone has any ideas I'd really like to hear them.  

Thanks much,

Jim




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 18:00:25 1998
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: WaveLAN driver with pccardd under 3.0-CURRENT
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I am attempting to use the wl driver with a PCMCIA WaveLAN card and
pccardd support under 3.0-CURRENT (soon to be release).  However, I am
having some trouble getting pccardd to configure the device.  Here are the
lines I added to pccard.conf:

card "AT&T" "WaveLAN/PCMCIA"
        config 0x1 "wl0" 3
        insert  echo WaveLAN pccard inserted
        insert  /sbin/ifconfig wl0 inet 128.2.86.191 netmask 255.255.0.0
up
        remove  echo WaveLAN pccard removed
        remove  /sbin/ifconfig wl0 delete

And here is the line from my kernel:

device wl0 at isa? port ? net irq ? vector wlintr

Each time I insert the card, pccardd generates the following message:

Sep 23 16:15:31 sleipnir /kernel: Card inserted, slot 0
Sep 23 16:15:38 sleipnir pccardd[46]: driver allocation failed for AT&T

I loaded up pccardd in the debugger, and tracked down the error to
cardd.c:555:

        /*
         * If the driver fails to be connected to the device,
         * then it may mean that the driver did not recognise it.
         */
        memcpy(drv.misc, sp->eaddr, 6); 
        if (ioctl(sp->fd, PIOCSDRV, &drv)) {
                logmsg("driver allocation failed for %s", sp->card->manuf);
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);

Apparently the kernel wl driver is rejecting the suggestion that its card
is present.  The wl(4) man page refers to the 'wlp' driver for pcmcia
support -- from the reference, I assume this is similar to the
relationship between the standard 'ep' driver, and the 'zp' pcmcia
extension from pre-pccardd-working days.  Needless to say, I cannot find
wlp in LINT, etc, and am not really interested in using non-pccardd
support, as I have other cards I am popping in and out on a regular basis.

Is there anything about my config that is clearly wrong?  The card (when
probed with pccardc dumpcis, listed below) reports that it wants to use
IRQ 3 -- wlconfig apparently allows that to be reconfigured, but only if
wl can first be probed :).  IRQ 3 is available on this machine, so that
should not be a problem (dmesg reports no devices associated with it).

Any advice would be welcome.

Here is the pccardc dumpcis output:

Code 128 not found
Code 128 not found
code Unknown ignored
Configuration data for card in slot 1
Tuple #1, code = 0x1 (Common memory descriptor), length = 3
    000:  00 00 ff
        Common memory device information:
                Device number 1, type No device, WPS = OFF
                Speed = No speed, Memory block size = 512b, 1 units
Tuple #2, code = 0x15 (Version 1 info), length = 80
    000:  05 00 41 54 26 54 00 57 61 76 65 4c 41 4e 2f 50
    010:  43 4d 43 49 41 00 56 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 32 2e
    020:  30 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    030:  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    040:  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff
        Version = 5.0, Manuf = [AT&T],card vers = [WaveLAN/PCMCIA]
        Addit. info = [Version 2.00],[]
Tuple #3, code = 0x10 (Checksum), length = 5
    000:  07 00 63 00 e7
        Checksum from offset 7, length 99, value is 0xe7
Tuple #4, code = 0x17 (Attribute memory descriptor), length = 3
    000:  49 02 ff
        Attribute memory device information:
                Device number 1, type EEPROM, WPS = ON
                Speed = 250nS, Memory block size = 8Kb, 1 units
Tuple #5, code = 0x20 (Manufacturer ID), length = 4
    000:  56 01 01 01
        PCMCIA ID = 0x156, OEM ID = 0x101
Tuple #6, code = 0x21 (Functional ID), length = 2
    000:  06 00
        Network/LAN adapter
Tuple #7, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 2
    000:  01 07
        Modem interface capabilities:
Tuple #8, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 5
    000:  02 80 84 1e 00
        Data modem services available:
Tuple #9, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 2
    000:  03 06
Tuple #10, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 2
    000:  03 07
Tuple #11, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 8
    000:  04 06 08 00 0e 21 ef 4b
        Voice services available:
Tuple #12, code = 0x22 (Functional EXT), length = 2
    000:  05 01
        Modem interface capabilities:
Tuple #13, code = 0x1a (Configuration map), length = 7
    000:  03 03 00 40 00 00 01
        Reg len = 4, config register addr = 0x4000, last config = 0x3
        Registers: X------- 
Tuple #14, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 15
    000:  c1 01 99 77 55 4d 5d 3e 66 4d 23 30 ff ff 00
        Config index = 0x1(default)
        Interface byte = 0x1 (I/O)
        Vcc pwr:
                Nominal operating supply voltage: 5 x 1V
                Minimum operating supply voltage: 4.5 x 1V
                Maximum operating supply voltage: 5.5 x 1V
                Max current average over 1 second: 3.5 x 100mA
                Max current average over 10 ms: 6 x 100mA
                Power down supply current: 4.5 x 10mA
        Card decodes 3 address lines, 8 Bit I/O only
                IRQ modes: Level
                IRQ level = 3
        Max twin cards = 0
        Misc attr: (Read-only) (Power down supported)
Tuple #15, code = 0x1b (Configuration entry), length = 17
    000:  83 01 99 77 55 4d 5d b6 45 b6 7d 45 23 30 ff ff
    010:  00
        Config index = 0x3
        Interface byte = 0x1 (I/O)
        Vcc pwr:
                Nominal operating supply voltage: 5 x 1V
                Minimum operating supply voltage: 4.5 x 1V
                Maximum operating supply voltage: 5.5 x 1V
                Max current average over 1 second: 3 x 100mA, ext = 0x45
                Max current average over 10 ms: 3 x 100mA, ext = 0x7d
                Power down supply current: 4 x 10mA
        Card decodes 3 address lines, 8 Bit I/O only
                IRQ modes: Level
                IRQ level = 3
        Max twin cards = 0
        Misc attr: (Read-only) (Power down supported)
Tuple #16, code = 0x11 (Long link to attribute memory), length = 4
    000:  f2 0d 00 00
        Long link to attribute memory, address 0xdf2
Tuple #17, code = 0xff (Terminator), length = 0
Tuple #18, code = 0x13 (Link target), length = 3
    000:  43 49 53
Tuple #19, code = 0x0 (Null tuple), length = 64
    000:  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    010:  08 00 0e 21 ef 4b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 03 00
    020:  00 03 00 79 92 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    030:  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 71 28 aa
Tuple #20, code = 0x14 (No link), length = 0
Tuple #21, code = 0xff (Terminator), length = 0





  Robert N Watson 

Carnegie Mellon University            http://www.cmu.edu/
TIS Labs at Network Associates, Inc.  http://www.tis.com/
SafePort Network Services             http://www.safeport.com/
robert@fledge.watson.org              http://www.watson.org/~robert/



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 19:11:10 1998
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    Is anyone familiar enough with any of the laptops to
    answer this::  Can I buy an older or refurb laptop 
    and plug in a soundboard (to do speech synthesis)?
    Or are the laptops entirely pre-configured and non-
    expandable?

    I've got an ancient 386 boatanchor that prob'ly  isn't
    worth anything... but maybe a used 486...

    Anybody?

    thanks,

    gary



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 19:12:09 1998
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From: Peng ZhengWen <zhwpeng@stc.sh.cn>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Mail Server does not work properly
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:12:51 +-800
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  I add the following MX record into DNS database:
  
  gov.cn.  IN   A   202.38.4.196
           IN   MX  10  ms

  which ms is my mail server with ip address 202.38.4.196.I also install popper	as pop3 server.While I send an E-mail to sb@gov.cn by Internet Mail,the sendmail deamon always report the following error:"MX list for gov.cn. points back to ms.gov.cn","Local configuration error".And the popper reports "The command is not support yet".what's the meaning?Is there any other configuration I have not made yet?

  OS:FreeBSD 2.2.5	

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 19:16:44 1998
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Subject: Re: As is FreeBSD!
References: <000801bde714$e7d1f220$02000003@pavilion>
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On Wed, Sep 23, 1998 at 10:09:12AM -0700, Darren Martin said something
like:
>
Please, 78 characters per line. It's not just a good idea, 
it's...er wait. :)
>
> I am becoming an internet service provider, and am looking for
>an all-in-one package that will handle all the standard internet
>serviced(HTTP, FTP, USENET,POP,SMTP)and even the selling dial-up internet
>access accounts to customers. I am also setting up a RealVideo Server
>and am wondering if there is any FreeBSD application that handles that
>as well.  

If you're going to be an ISP, i suggest you rethink the idea of
having your FreeBSD box be your dialup server. While it's true that
FreeBSD can handle this, I can tell you from experience that it really
really sucks to do it that way. Save yourself the hassle up front and 
get something like one of those Cisco things that has the modems 
built in, or one of the USRobotics TotalControl deals. More expensive
up front, but an order of magnitude more reliable than individual modems,
no matter what you have them connected to.

> What kind of hardware is most compatible with FreeBSD(CSU/DSU,
>Routers, etc). I am getting an ADSL line soon for my access company. We
>are also doing business web hosting and I am wondering about on-line
>commerce, and multiple domain-names.  

As far as network hardware, don't buy garbage, and you should be fine.
There isn't really much of a compatibility issue there at all--any good
brand of router doesn't care if there's a freebsd box, an NT box, a Sun, 
an SGI or whatever behind it. Packets is packets. My personal opinion is
go with ADC/Kentrox or BAT CSUs, Cisco routers, Lantronix, SVEC, or
Allied Telesyn hubs, and, for the love of crap, get decent cat5 cables
made by someone good, like Belden or Anixter. Follow my advice, and I
can pretty much guarantee you a network that works.

Can't tell you anything about RealVideo. I don't know anything about it.
There's probably server software  for FreeBSD, if it's not just handled
by Apache or whatever web server you want to use.

> Also, and this is a biggie...Can I
>install it alongside other operating systems so I can choose a dual-boot
>option. I have windows 98, and windows NT(for Studio Max, and other
>Graphic/Multimedia creation) and I would like to be able to use them
>too. I hope it doesn't reformat any part of my hard-drive on installation!

yes, you have to repartition. There are tools that will let you do this
without having to completely reinstall your other OSes. However, you can't
very well be providing net services  on your machine and then say "oh, 
I gotta reboot now, because I have to edit these images...". You need
several boxes anyway, so what's the point? You're going to want one
box as a home directory and/or web server, one as  a primary DNS, one
as a secondary DNS, and a mailserver (you can use the DNS server  as 
a mail machine, I guess.


> How does it compare to Linux as far as features, speed, and ease of use?

FreeBSD seems about as fast as linux. From a user perspective, there's
not much difference; the /proc file system in linux has more stuff in 
it, and the general file system layout is a little different. Ease of
use is about the same. Almost all the software you'd  find as RedHat RPMs
are available as tarball packages for  FreeBSD. The big area where you'll
notice differences between linux and FreeBSD is the programming environment.
FreeBSD is a traditional BSD system, linux is a SysV-ish type system with
lots of it's own weird stuff tossed in. It could be said that FreeBSD is
more "standard"--if that means anything anyway.

> If you could recommend any FreeBSD applications that would help me
>do any or all of the things I have listed(If it's not already capable
>of them out "out of the box!"  

Use sendmail (standard, well-known) or qmail (nonstandard, more secure, but
not as well known as sendmail) for SMTP service. Qpopper or CUCIpop for
POP3, inn or cnews for NNTP service, and apache for HTTP service. Pretty
much any other network service you need comes with the system. The
ones I just mentioned either are installed by default or are free packages.


> Any help you could give me with these
>questions would be greatly appreciated.  

Hope that helps.

> Thank You, 
> Darren.
>
--
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Jeffrey Dunitz                 | Current Job:         | orpheus@avalon.net
BOFH Emeritus, Avalon Networks | Network Engineer     |      Iowa City, IA
http://www.avalon.net/~orpheus | EXi Corporation      |     (319) 339-8268

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 19:33:31 1998
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

I'm trying to install 2.2.7 on a machine for a friend of mine and they have a
3Com 3c900 PCI card in their machine.  Everytime I boot the machine off of a
2.2.7 boot floppy it locks up after detecting the network card.  It only
spits out the first line saying "vx0 detected blah blah" and never prints
out a line giving which media it is using or its ethernet address.  In fact,
it completely hangs.  My friend also has a set of 2.2.6 CD's, so I tried
booting off the first CD and got the same error.  I'm considering creating a
boot disk with the new xl driver on it to try that out, but I'd rather find a
simpler solution if possible.  It seems that other people use the vx driver and
3c900 without too much of a problem.  Please cc me on any replies as I'm not
reading this list, thanks.

- ---

John Baldwin
- -- jobaldwi@vt.edu -- jbaldwin@freedomnet.com --
 ---- http://www.freedomnet.com/~jbaldwin/ ----
"I waited for the Lord on high/I waited and He heard my cry." - Petra

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 20:06:46 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
        "rust" <leoric@fastlane.net>
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 23:06:13 -0400
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On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 23:05:00 -0500, rust wrote:

>i was wondering    does UNIX speak in postscript only
>and i have 300-400 dollars to spend on a printer and i was thinking of
>getting a laser printer that could understand postscript   i would need
>more money wouldnt i and could you reccomend a printer that is fairly
>common and costs about that much

You can use a "filter" program that will convert the postscript format
into another format.  The handbook has a section on printing.  Go to
http://www.freebsd.org/ and navigate to Documentation and then the
handbook.  Many people are using "ghostscript" which will convert
postscript into, say, Hewlett Packard's PCL.  You could, I believe,
also convert to simple ASCII, but then you wouldn't have any graphics
support.  Also, see "ghostview" in the ports collection.

And your budget for a printer is quite common.  Many of us can't afford
a $3000 printer.
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 20:10:15 1998
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD 2.2.7 box freezes occasionally
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The last time I ran into something like this, a dumbass local
administrator was using the same hub port twice.

IE:Port fifteen was a normal port, but port sixteen was a crossed over
version of port fifteen. Both ports were in service, and it was creating
unseen collisions.

A collision at that level can cause weird effects. (The CS/CMA stuff
doesn't even see them.) You might see FCS errors if you have the tools.

(Hint hint: these unseen collisions can be a one-way problem, and cause
larger packets more grief. The longer a packet is, the more likely that
it will get hit.)


I've also seen misconfigured routers bounce packets until they expire.
Similar weird kind of effects there.

What kind of network card? Swapping out the cabling can sometimes help.


(I'm tired, gotta run. [RC])



pius@ienet.com wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> We have a box running 2.2-19980730-SNAP (so that's from about a week
> after 2.2.7 was released) that occasionally freezes up. I'm looking
> for some ideas as to why this might be happening. The symptoms are as
> follows:
> 
> The box still responds to pings and traceroutes.
> 
> The DNS server on the box still responds to queries.
> 
> When I telnet to the box, I get the "Connected to ..." and
> "Escape character is '^]'." messages, but I don't get a login
> prompt. Same thing with the web server: I can telnet to port 80,
> and I'll get the "Connected to ..." and "Escape character ..."
> messages, but when I enter an HTTP request, the server won't
> respond.
> 
> The console is frozen.
> 
> The box has the following configuration:
> 
> 350 MHz Pentium II
> 128 MB RAM
> DPT RAID controller that mirrors 2 9GB drives
> DPT SmartBus Integration Kit
> cheap S3 AGP video card
> 
> The kernel was recompiled to support quotas, bpf, and 24-character
> usernames, and maxusers was set to 64. None of the servers on the
> machine are currently being used very much. So the load should be very
> light.
> 
> I said earlier that this problem occurs occasionally. This is actually
> "only" the 2nd time it's happened since we installed the machine about
> 2 months ago (The first time it happened we were running a pre-2.2.7
> SNAP).
> 
> The machine is at a remote location. So someone needs to drive down
> there to check out the console and reboot it. We haven't been able to
> reboot it yet after today's lock-up, but the last time this happened
> fsck wasn't able to fix one of the drives, and we just re-installed
> the OS from scratch.
> 
> The first time the machine froze during a "make world". Today it froze
> while I was running cvsup to update the ports tree.
> 
> Any ideas? Are there any known problems with the DPT driver? (Let me
> know if there's some other information that I should try to get that
> would help to diagnose the problem.)
> 
> Thanks very much for any help,
> Pius
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 20:27:24 1998
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From: "James A. Mutter" <jmutter@devrycols.edu>
Reply-To: jm7996@devrycols.edu
To: Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
cc: Kevin Street <street@iname.com>, jm7996@devrycols.edu,
        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /kernel.config
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> On 19 Sep 1998, Kevin Street wrote:
> 
> > "James A. Mutter" <jmutter@devrycols.edu> writes:
> > 
> > > I've been all over the Handbook and the FAQ.  I can't find an answer to
> > > this one.  
> > > 
> > > I've got a PnP sound card that is _not_ automatically recognized by the
> > > kernel.  After installing a new kernel I have to manually reenter the
> > > parameters for the card.  I could have sworn that I saw somewhere that the
> > > /kernel.config file could 'do this for me' - so to speak.  
> > > 
> > > Here's what I've got:
> > > 
> > > jmutter@insomnia$ cat kernel.config
> > > USERCONFIG
> > > pnp 0 1 os enable port0 0x220 port1 0x330 port2 0x388 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq 1 
> > > 5
> > > pnp 1 2 os enable port0 0x620 port1 0xa20 port2 0xe20
> > > quit
> > 
> > I believe you also need to have the right options in your kernel:
> > options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
> > options		USERCONFIG_BOOT		#imply -c and parse info area
> > options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
> > 
> > I think it's the USERCONFIG_BOOT that makes it read kernel.config
> 
> No, USERCONFIG_BOOT pops up the screen that asks you if you want to
> configure the kernel, like it does on the boot floppy.
> 
Actually Doug, USERCONFIG_BOOT is exactly what I needed.  
Without that option, it wasn't parsing ./kernel.config.  That was in fact
the overall goal.  

My thanks to the person who suggested that.

Thanks!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 20:28:12 1998
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Hi all,

I cannot seem to find xlock !!!

I have two -CURRENT boxes but they both do not contain xlock.

the man page on a different machine indicates "X11R6 Contrib"
which assume means the XFree86-contrib port.

I did a make and couldn't find it.

I am running XFree86 3.2.2

this thing beats me!!

Is it in a different port ?

thanks in adv,

-Satya
----------------------
http://www.dspsoft.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 20:31:40 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 22:35:44 -0500
To: "Daniel M. Eischen" <deischen@iworks.interworks.org>
From: Ben Hockenhull <benh@jpj.net>
Subject: Re: Dual or QUAD Ethernetcard for FreeBSD ?
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>We're using the ZNYX ZX346 which had the Digital 21140A chip.
>It works well with the de driver in -stable.

Is this card supported for Fast Etherchannel when using Cisco Catalyst
products, either in general or under FreeBSD? That would truly rock.

Ben


--
Ben Hockenhull
benh@jpj.net
"Revenge is a dish best served with pinto beans and muffins."



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 20:45:58 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 13:44:27 +1000 (EST)
From: Iain Templeton <iaint@css.tuu.utas.edu.au>
To: Mark Mayo <mark@vmunix.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: LaTeX - which ports?
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On Wed, 23 Sep 1998, Mark Mayo wrote:

> Silly question. I want to use LaTeX, including xdvi and dvips.
> 
> I see three possible ports, "tex", "latex", and "teTeX".
> 
> How do I proceed?  Install the "tex" base, but then latex
> or teTeX??
> 
teTeX should contain everything you ever need, I use a little bit of LaTeX
every now and then, and I haven't had to install anything else yet.

It contains LaTeX, plain TeX, various other things like dvips, xdvi fonts
whatever.

> Also, I see seperate ports of dvips and xdvi, do I need to install
> those afterwards as well?
> 
Not if you use teTeX

Iain

-- 
Iain Templeton, Computer Science Society sysadmin
	BE (Computer Systems Engineering) 3rd year
	University of Tasmania, Australia


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 20:54:26 1998
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From: "Francisco Reyes" <francisco@natserv.com>
To: "FreeBSD questions" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 23:54:10 -0400
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When booteasy comes up it only waits a few brief seconds before it
boots into one of the available OSs. Is there a way to increase the
time it waits?

If not, where are the sources for it?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 21:04:53 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 07:03:31 +0300 (EEST)
From: Evren Yurtesen <yurtesen@turkey.ispro.net.tr>
To: Peng ZhengWen <zhwpeng@stc.sh.cn>
cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Mail Server does not work properly
In-Reply-To: <01BDE7A4.046AC1C0@ws2.stc.sh.cn>
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you should add ms.gov.cn to your /etc/sendmail.cw file,
also you should enable it from /etc/sendmail.cf 
(it is the file which says sendmail to receieve emails for
which domains and not to receive)
we had the same kind of problem here...
let me know if it works after you add it there

On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Peng ZhengWen wrote:

>   I add the following MX record into DNS database:
>   
>   gov.cn.  IN   A   202.38.4.196
>            IN   MX  10  ms
> 
>   which ms is my mail server with ip address 202.38.4.196.I also install popper	as pop3 server.While I send an E-mail to sb@gov.cn by Internet Mail,the sendmail deamon always report the following error:"MX list for gov.cn. points back to ms.gov.cn","Local configuration error".And the popper reports "The command is not support yet".what's the meaning?Is there any other configuration I have not made yet?
> 
>   OS:FreeBSD 2.2.5	
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 21:32:41 1998
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Date: Wed, 23 Sep 1998 22:32:00 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brett Taylor <brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu>
To: Mark Mayo <mark@vmunix.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: LaTeX - which ports?
In-Reply-To: <19980923185053.A28100@vmunix.com>
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Hi,

> I see three possible ports, "tex", "latex", and "teTeX".
> 
> How do I proceed?  Install the "tex" base, but then latex
> or teTeX??

JUST install teTeX - it contains TeX, LaTeX, AMSTeX etc...

> Also, I see seperate ports of dvips and xdvi, do I need to install
> those afterwards as well?

Nope - not w/ teTeX anyway.  :-)

Brett
******************************************************************
Brett Taylor            brett@peloton.physics.montana.edu
http://peloton.physics.montana.edu/brett/

"There is something uncanny in the noiseless rush of the cyclist,
 as he comes into view, passes by, and disappears."
					 -   Popular Science, 1891


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 21:39:04 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "Darren Martin" <darren@premier1.net>,
        "Jeffrey Dunitz" <orpheus@lemieux.hockey.net>
Cc: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 00:38:11 -0400
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On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 21:15:35 -0500, Jeffrey Dunitz wrote:

>and, for the love of crap,

What an odd colloquialism!!  Other than Art Carney, does anybody love
crap?? (hey, it's rhetoric).
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 21:47:37 1998
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From: "day" <dayji@singnet.com.sg>
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 Dear sir.						Date:24-09-1998  
Recently I purchased  FreeBsd 2.2.7 in Singapore.I am having a severe
problem in Installing from CDROM.
It always come out with an error "No CDROM found",Though i 've set up the
correct port add and Irq.
MY CDROM Drive is a standard ATAPI.
Please .....please......please....help me cos i am taking it to NewZealand
to setup an ISP.

thanks in advance 

regards

Dayal

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 21:51:06 1998
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From: "Francisco Reyes" <francisco@natserv.com>
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 00:50:52 -0400
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Subject: New at server setup (samba). Partitioning question (long)
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Soon I will have a a new computer (ordered today) to run Samba for a
small office.

I convinced the people paying for the computer to let me get 2 drives
and I was thinking on the following strategy:

Disk1
<swap>
/
/usr
/var
/data <backup: see notes below>

Disk 2
<swap>
/
/usr
/var
/data <active: see notes below>

I would like FreeBSD to boot off disk 1, use Swaps from both drives and
use the "/data" from Disk 2 as the data volume. I want "/data" from
Disk 1 to have the previous day's data.

In case the first disk died I would like to be able to boot off Disk 2.

Questions:
-What is the best way to syncronise the volumes. Note that /data will
be going from disk 2 to disk 1, while everything else would go the
other way.

-What is a reasonable swap size? Will have 96MB of ram and two 6Gig
drives. Max number of users expected is 10. Is there an easy way to
guesstimate minimun swap spaces?

-Planning to make /data 5Gig. Should I split it in two to speed up
dump/restores?  Planning to backup that volume first so it is first
data set in tape.

-I was considering making /usr/X11R6 and man directories into separate
volumes and to dump them at the end of the tape. I figure this would be
the least likely thing to need to be restored so anything else under
/usr would restore quicker. 


The reasons for the second data volume besides guarding against drive
failure is to have the files easily available. Since unix deletes files
inmediately if someone deletes some files they will be available on the
backup volume (read only).

Any general comments on the setup appreciated.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 21:59:49 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 01:13:17 -0400
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From: Mike Knoll <knollm@lafcol.lafayette.edu>
Subject: XDM
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I built XFree86, and can run xinit to start an X session.  I tried to login
using XDM, and I get the error in my .xsession-errors:

Xlib: connection to "0:0" refused by server
Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
xterm Xt error: Can't open display: :0

My guess is this is because the cookie uses DES, and when I installed
freebsd, I selected not to install DES.

Am I correct?  And if so, how can I build in support for DES?

Thanks,
Mike


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 22:15:24 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 00:10:12 -0500 (CDT)
From: Mark Murdock <fee@tetrahome.tetranet.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I am forwarding this message, and I do not belong to this mailing list, so
please include "fee@tetranet.net" in your replies.  Thank you.

---------- Forwarded message ----------

Yet another question for freebsd network experts:

When I try to telnet to an ip address, my system attempts to contact my
name servers in my /etc/resolv.conf file.  I was actually unable to telnet
to an ip due to this when my ipfw configuration was blocking udp on 53.

Why consult the resolver?  Why not just make your connection based on the
kernel routing tables?

Thanks,
Mark Murdock
fee@tetranet.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 23:16:54 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 01:16:05 -0500
From: Kris Kirby <kris@airnet.net>
Organization: Absolutely None!
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de0 <Digital 21140A Fast Ethernet> rev 32 int a irq 10 on pci0:18:0
de0: 21140A [10-100Mb/s] pass 2.0
de0: address 00:40:f6:84:e0:17
de0: autosense failed: cable problem?               

This card has a seperate ports for 10 and 100. The cable sense problem
isn't ; there isn't a cable there. Can anyone help me to find out what
manufacturer (other than DEC) made this card? Hint: It is *not* tattoo'd
with SMC, has no familar SMC number.

On the card: 220-TX 2.0 - There is a serial number that starts
460-xxxx-xxxx (card is in the machine, and machine [tower] is upright.)
The chip almost lines up with one on a Planet 10/100 card. This is a
japanese manufacturer, and since I unfortunately do not speak japanese,
I have no idea if it is or not. I couldn't find a picture, and no, I
don't have a digital camera or know anyone who does :).
-- 
Kris Kirby 
UAH Mail <kirbyk@email.uah.edu> UAH CS <kkirby@cs.uah.edu>
Home     <kris@airnet.net>      WWW <nomurphy@hotmail.com>
-------------------------------------------
TGIFreeBSD... 'Nuff said.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 23:22:16 1998
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From: David Larsson <dt97dala@forsmark.uu.se>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: soundcard
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Help!
I have a soundblaster 16 card which I would like to use in freebsd.
But I don't know how to install it and to get it work.
I have the book Freebsd complete manual(its fat) but when I do as it is
told there it don't works.
So now I would like complete direction of what to type in the prompt and
which files to edit and what to change.

Thank you veru much!

David Larsson <dt97dala@forsmark.uu.se>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 23:38:19 1998
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From: David Larsson <dt97dala@forsmark.uu.se>
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Subject: mount -patch
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Hello!
I run FreeBSD 2,2,6 and now I wonder over there is a patch for this system
on mounting FAT32 filesystems.
Is there any? 
If thats the case where can I find it?

Thanks for answering!

David Larsson <dt97dala@forsmark.uu.se>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Sep 23 23:54:42 1998
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Hello

After boot up a computer, there is message prompted

/dev/rmd0s2a: clean, 17705 free (313 frags, 2174 blocks, 1.0
fragmentation)

what is the meaning of
frags?

and how do you do defragmentation?

Thank you


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 01:02:55 1998
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hi i have two short Questions;
1) im running FREEBSD2.2.7 I  have a root password.Now how do i sign in
as
root or when im logged in as normal user how can i access root. a lot of

commands i try keeps comming back permission denied?
2)When im in FREEBSD and i want to shutdown my computer i understand
i should be using the shutdown command.When i use it it comes back
saying
permission denied.? and then i just type exit it puts me back in the
login
screen and i turn off the computer there.When i turn on the computer
again
as FREEBSD is booting up and going through the normal kernel i read
somthing that says" (Warning was not properly dismounted) How can i
prevent
this error from happening again.
                                                         thankYou! in
advance



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 01:26:52 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 18:27:48 +1000
To: larry_nilsen <larry_nilsen@eee.org>
From: Jim Mock <jim@phrantic.phear.net>
Subject: Re: Warning was not properly dismounted/
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 12:59 AM 9/24/98 -0700, larry_nilsen wrote:
>hi i have two short Questions;
>1) im running FREEBSD2.2.7 I  have a root password.Now how do i sign in
>as root or when im logged in as normal user how can i access root. a lot of
>commands i try keeps comming back permission denied?

Log in from the console as root with the password.  That'll log you in as
root.  If you're logged in as a normal user, make sure the username is
added to the wheel group in /etc/group.  It should look like this, where
your_uid is your login name..

wheel:*:0:root,your_uid

Then when you want (or need) to be root, type su at the prompt and type in
the password.

>2)When im in FREEBSD and i want to shutdown my computer i understand
>i should be using the shutdown command.When i use it it comes back
>saying permission denied.? and then i just type exit it puts me back in the
>login screen and i turn off the computer there.When i turn on the computer
>again as FREEBSD is booting up and going through the normal kernel i read
>somthing that says" (Warning was not properly dismounted) How can i
>prevent this error from happening again.

You need to be root to use the shutdown command.  To reboot type shutdown
-r now at the prompt and to halt the system (if you want to turn it off)
type shutdown -h now and when it says "System is halted. Press a key to
reboot."  you can turn off the power.  That'll stop you from getting that
error message on reboot.

Jim
|=> Jim Mock 	| Admin/Webmaster | email: jim@phrantic.phear.net <=|
|=> Phear Dot Net | KidzHaven | web: http://www.phear.net/ <=|
|=> Website Design & Hosting	| web: http://www.kidzhaven.com/ <=|
|=> Wagga Wagga, NSW Australia | Powered by FreeBSD! <=|


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 01:38:14 1998
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Hello

> hi i have two short Questions;
> 1) im running FREEBSD2.2.7 I  have a root password.Now how do i sign in
> as
> root or when im logged in as normal user how can i access root. a lot
of
> 
> commands i try keeps comming back permission denied?

the command is "su" which is documented in "man su"

> 2)When im in FREEBSD and i want to shutdown my computer i understand
> i should be using the shutdown command.When i use it it comes back
> saying
> permission denied.? and then i just type exit it puts me back in the
> login
> screen and i turn off the computer there.When i turn on the computer
> again
> as FREEBSD is booting up and going through the normal kernel i read
> somthing that says" (Warning was not properly dismounted) How can i
> prevent
> this error from happening again.
>                                                          thankYou! in
> advance
> 

As a "normal user", you can use <CTRL-ALT-DEL> key combination to cause a
normal shutdown (and all your partitions will be correctly dismounted)

	TfH
> 
> 
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> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 02:24:19 1998
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From: faeton <fez@bigfoot.com>
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After recently upgrading to a large HDD and getting rid of the smaller
one, I tried to install FreeBSD and windows on to the new one.

Unfortunately I need software translation for my bigger HDD and this
means using MicroHouse's EZ-DRIVE in conjunction with DOS.

After searching previous questions I found a few that mentioned the need
to remove EZ-DRIVE's control when installing FreeBSD from a DOS
partition otherwise FreeBSD won't be able to recognise a primary DOS
partiton.

This worked well, until i went to reboot FreeBSD in which case im
confronted with the BootEasy prompt:

F1  DOS
F2  FreeBSD

I didnt expect to be able to boot DOS from here without EZ-DRIVE but
when I try to boot FreeBSD I just get a flashing cusor..

Any suggestions as to what could of gone wrong here? And after I can
boot FreeBSD how will I go about booting DOS? (I was thinking along the
lines of just booting FreeBSD from a floppy everytime and letting
EZ-DRIVE have control otherwise..)

Just for the record im running a 4.3 GB Maxtor IDE HDD using EZ-DRIVE
v9.06.

Regards,
fae
-- 
 < fez at bigfoot dot com >

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 02:34:42 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 17:33:19 +0800 (HKT)
From: angelayu <angelayu@stlinux.ouhk.edu.hk>
To: freebsd <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: cdrom
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Hello all

Thank you. i succeed in setting up ide cdrom
but i still have not understand why it can be set up by this step


make file cdrom under /
add entry in /etc/fstab

/dev/wcd0c            /cdrom          cd9660  ro,noauto 0     0

re-boot the computer

and mount /cdrom


it works now.

pls explain to me

Thank you



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 02:38:29 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:30:40 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
To: Mike Knoll <knollm@lafcol.lafayette.edu>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: XDM
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On Thu, Sep 24, 1998 at 01:13:17AM -0400, Mike Knoll wrote:
> I built XFree86, and can run xinit to start an X session.  I tried to login
> using XDM, and I get the error in my .xsession-errors:
> 
> Xlib: connection to "0:0" refused by server
> Xlib: Invalid MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 key
> xterm Xt error: Can't open display: :0
> 
> My guess is this is because the cookie uses DES, and when I installed
> freebsd, I selected not to install DES.
> 
> Am I correct?  And if so, how can I build in support for DES?

I don't think DES is your problem -- I've never installed it and my xdm
works just fine.  How are you starting xdm?  And did you change any of its
config files?  What's in your .xsession?

>From the error message it looks as though xterm is using a different
authorisation cookie to the one expected by the server.  IIRC, the default
xdm config starts the X server with an authorisation file buried somewhere
under /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/authfiles.  If you're trying to use your own
authorisation file (eg. with an XAUTHORITY variable pointing to
~/.Xauthority) then you will have problems.  Probably that is what's
happening.

HTH,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
<scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 02:50:46 1998
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Hello

i follow instruction from handbook

netstat -r

it prompts

internet:
destination        gateway        flags        refs        use
netif expire
localhost            localhost     UH            0
0            lo0

What is the meaning of

UH, refs, use, netif expire

Thank you




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 03:47:43 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 05:55:46 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Daniel M. Eischen" <deischen@iworks.interworks.org>
Message-Id: <199809241055.FAA22878@iworks.interworks.org>
To: benh@jpj.net
Subject: Re: Dual or QUAD Ethernetcard for FreeBSD ?
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> >We're using the ZNYX ZX346 which had the Digital 21140A chip.
> >It works well with the de driver in -stable.
>
> Is this card supported for Fast Etherchannel when using Cisco Catalyst
> products, either in general or under FreeBSD? That would truly rock.

Each channel is 10/100 capable.  We're using 2 of the channels in
100BaseTx mode.  We don't connect to any Cisco products, so I can't
comment on the Catalyst line...

Dan Eischen
deischen@iworks.InterWorks.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 03:51:31 1998
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Peter Kok wrote:

> After boot up a computer, there is message prompted
> 
> /dev/rmd0s2a: clean, 17705 free (313 frags, 2174 blocks, 1.0
> fragmentation)
> 
> what is the meaning of frags?  and how do you do defragmentation? 

You don't need to defragment a FreeBSD file system (which is essentially a
4.2BSD fast file system (ffs)).

The file system typically uses 8K blocks of disk space. Since files are
often smaller a file can use fragments (typically 1K) of a block. To be
more precise, the last block of a file may be fragmented.

Fragmentation you probably think of is spreading all the blocks of a file
over the disk. The Berkeley ffs implements very intelligent algorithms to
prevent this and to optimize file system throughput. 

Take a look at the system documentation:
gunzip < /usr/share/doc/smm/05.fastfs/paper.ascii.gz | more

Regards
Konrad Heuer

// Gesellschaft fuer wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH
// Goettingen (GWDG), Am Fassberg, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany
//
// kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 03:54:45 1998
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From: "Denis V. Okhrimenko" <denox@dubai.iate.obninsk.ru>
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To: faq@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: FAQ about 100MBit network card support
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Can  FreeBSD  v.2.2.5  support  100MBit network card and if so, how it
works?

Andrew V. Kuskov, Denis V. Okhrimenko,
PRANA development group, Obninsk, Russia.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 03:55:18 1998
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Hi,=20
I have FreeBSD release 2.2.7 and i was wondering why i can only have 3 =
ttyvX's (ttyv0, ttyv1, ttyv2)? Is there any way to change this if so can =
you please tell me

Thankyou=20

William Ey=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 04:09:23 1998
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From: "deman kwok" <deman_kwok@hotmail.com>
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Hello

Re: network card

Do i configure the following file, my network is able to work?

/etc/rc.conf
/etc/hosts
/etc/resolv.conf
/etc/host.conf

if yes, please teach me how to configure

kwok

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 04:36:16 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 13:35:30 +0200
From: Johann Visagie <wjv@cityip.co.za>
To: Robert Clark <Clark@open.org>, chem@i-p-d.com
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: remote login via SSH
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On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 at 08:50 SAT, Robert Clark wrote:
>
> 	I would like to eventually run SSH via an old laptop (that runs
> windows).
> 	What is the free alternative you mention?
> 
> 	Thanks, [RC]

On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 at 18:22 SAT, chem@i-p-d.com wrote:
> 
> Free alternatives are allways welcome :)
> 
> TIA
> Gina

I think I've heard of at least three free SSH clients.  Currently, I can only
find two:

  http://public.srce.hr/~cigaly/ssh/
  http://www.zip.com.au/~roca/ttssh.html

The latter has an interesting feature whereby you can transfer files,
encrypted, via Zmodem protocols.

-- V

Johann Visagie | Email: wjv@CityIP.co.za | Tel: +27 21 419-7878

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 04:56:52 1998
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From: Volker Stolz <vs@lucy.wrath.oche.de>
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Subject: mesg: ttyname: Inappropriate ioctl for device?
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This is the message I get when using {r,s}cp. The copy is made nevertheless.
Any hints on the origin of this message? /dev/tty* looks like the same on
another FreeBSD-machine where I don't get this message.

Regards,
   Volker

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 05:20:23 1998
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Can anyone point me to a source or tell me if there is an easy way to do
packet collision diagnoses?

I have noticed the collision light on my HUB (Linksys 5-port 10BT) light up
more often then the past. It doesn't happen alot during modem operations
since its so slow..but at a higher speed transfer...like If I transfer a 5
meg file from the unix box to my windows machine the collision light on the
HUB stays pegged the whole time.

I thought this was from using a cheap network card clone, so i upgraded my
ethernet cards. both the unix box and my windows machine are using high
quality PCI 3COM cards..but I'm still getting these collisions. I have also
tried a number of different RJ-45 cables...nothing helps.

Any advice would be appreciated.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 05:30:17 1998
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$B$3$s$K$A$O!#(B
FreeBSD 2.2.6 $B$r(BP5/133$B$N%^%7%s$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$^$7$?$,!"(Breboot $B$9$k$H!"0J2<(B
$B$N$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l!"(Breboot $B$7$F$7$^$$$^$9!#(B

Intel Pentium F00F detected, installing workaround
panic : cannot mount root

$B$^$?!";d$N%^%7%s$N%O!<%I%G%#%9%/9=@.$O!"#1BfL\$r#I#D#E(B HDD, $B#2BfL\$r(BSCSI HDD
$B$H$7$F$$$^$9!#(B

$BBP=hJ}K!$,$"$l$P65$($F$/$@$5$$!#(B




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 05:36:38 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 14:34:16 +0200 (CEST)
From: Konrad Heuer <kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de>
To: "Denis V. Okhrimenko" <denox@dubai.iate.obninsk.ru>
cc: faq@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FAQ about 100MBit network card support
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Denis V. Okhrimenko wrote:

> Can  FreeBSD  v.2.2.5  support  100MBit network card and if so, how it
> works?

FreeBSD does - just decide for a supported card and build a custom kernel. 
I use for example a 3Com 3C905 card on fast ethernet w/ 2.2.1-R.

Ok, I had to select 100 MBit/s manually per DOS floppy boot and 3Com DOS
utitlity floppy. But as far as I know 10/100BaseT ist automatically
recognized by the de0 driver for DEC21140 based cards.

Regards
Konrad Heuer

// Gesellschaft fuer wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH
// Goettingen (GWDG), Am Fassberg, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany
//
// kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 06:09:05 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "angelayu" <angelayu@stlinux.ouhk.edu.hk>,
        "freebsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 09:08:19 -0400
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 17:33:19 +0800 (HKT), angelayu wrote:

>Thank you. i succeed in setting up ide cdrom
>but i still have not understand why it can be set up by this step
>
>
>make file cdrom under /
>add entry in /etc/fstab
>
>/dev/wcd0c            /cdrom          cd9660  ro,noauto 0     0
>
>re-boot the computer
>
>and mount /cdrom
>
>
>it works now.
>
>pls explain to me

Since I don't know what your level of knowledge is, it is impossible to
provide a concise answer.

I feel I would be doing you a disservice if I simply gave you the
answer outright, rather than point you to good sources of information. 
That's because, the sooner you start reading the proper documents, the
sooner your learning curve turns from dread to fun.

So here goes...

You need to read about the hierarchical UNIX filesystems and "mount
points".  These concepts should be covered in UNIX introductory books,
such as "Understanding UNIX" "A Conceptual Guide" published by Que (my
copy is dated 1983).  If you are *really* new to UNIX and computers in
general, i.e., your introduction to computers was by
IBM/Microsoft/Intel, then you should read an introductory book aimed at
users, such as the one mentioned.

Another book aimed at users that I found really good are written by a
guy named Sobell.  I think his first name is Mark.  I'll look these
books up on http://www.amazon.com/ and put the info at the bottom of
the page...

If you are going to be the system administrator for a FreeBSD system,
then you also need a book describing system admin.  There are a
plethora of system admin books on the market, but for FreeBSD, the one
most applicable, IMHO, is "Unix System Administration Handbook" by Evi
Nemeth, Garth Snyder, and Scott Seebass and published by Prentice Hall.
 My first edition was published in 1989, but they printed a second
edition in 1995.

In addition to the following books, check the following documents for
further suggestions:
http://www.ora.com/				O'Reilly publishes
some great work
http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/bibliography.html	FreeBSD
suggestions

I found the following info on http://www.amazon.com/

Understanding UNIX : a conceptual guide
James R. Groff 
Availability: This title is out of print. Although it is no longer
available from the publisher, we'll query our network of used
bookstores for you and send an update within one to two weeks.
ASIN: 0880220643

A Practical Guide to the Unix System
Mark G. Sobell 
Our Price: $37.95
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Paperback - 800 pages 3rd edition (October 1994) Addison-Wesley Pub Co;
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Evi Nemeth, Garth Snyder, Scott Seebass, Trent R. Hein 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 06:15:21 1998
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From: Caroline Beauchamps <caroline.beauchamps@bt-sys.bt.co.uk>
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Hi, 
I know that FreeBSD drivers for Lucent Technologies WaveLAN  exist. My
questions are: 

- Where can we get them ? Are they available on the CD-ROM ? 
- Are they for the old  or for the new version of the WaveLAN ? 

Thanks in advance 
Caroline 
Caroline Beauchamps
>Mobility Research Unit	
>caroline.beauchamps@bt-sys.bt.co.uk
>B55-131B
>BT Laboratories				
>Martlesham Heath		tel : +44 1473 649 115
>IPSWICH IP5 3RE (UK)		fax : +44 1473 646 885




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 06:55:17 1998
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From: Caroline Beauchamps <caroline.beauchamps@bt-sys.bt.co.uk>
To: "'questions@freebsd.org'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: FreeBSD drivers for WaveLAN
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 14:58:56 +0100
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Hello,

I would like to know where you can get the FreeBSD drivers for the
WaveLAN.
Are they on the CD-ROM ?
Did you try them ?
Are they for the new version of the WaveLAN or for the old one?

Thanks in advance

Caroline Beauchamps
>Mobility Research Unit	
>caroline.beauchamps@bt-sys.bt.co.uk
>B55-131B
>BT Laboratories				
>Martlesham Heath		tel : +44 1473 649 115
>IPSWICH IP5 3RE (UK)		fax : +44 1473 646 885




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 06:58:34 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:00:54 -0400 (EDT)
From: Mark Riehl <mriehl@sarnoff.mitre.org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Divert Socket?
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Guys,

I would like to get some suggestions on how to solve a problem.  I'm going
to be connected via PPP to a Solaris X86 machine that will be sending out
both UDP and TCP traffic.

If I know the ports (for both the TCP and UDP), can I intercept the
traffic using a divert socket under FreeBsd 2.2.6?  Do I need to use both ipfw
and natd?

If someone has a sample or instructions that they can point me to, I would
really appreciate it.

Thanks,
Mark

--
Mark Riehl
The MITRE Corporation
mriehl@mitre.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 07:08:01 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "freebsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
        "Peter Kok" <peter@sweda.com.hk>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:07:12 -0400
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 15:47:41 +0800, Peter Kok wrote:

>what is the meaning of
>frags?
>
>and how do you do defragmentation?

See my recent email regarding books also, but here's a short answer...

You're probably aware that DOS and Winblows use "clusters" of sectors,
due to poor design choices by IBM/Microsoft/Intel in the initial design
of the PC.  Information is stored in disk sectors which are frequently
512 byte blocks.  Because of sector addressing constraints in the PC,
DOS and Winblows have to assign these disk sectors to a file in
"clusters" instead of single sectors.  The result is that if the size
of your partition requires a cluster size of 8KB, then when you right a
1 byte file, DOS/Winblows allocates 8KB to that file, and marks 8KB
worth of sectors in the FAT table (File Allocation Table).  That's an
incredible waste of space, and products are available to shrink the
cluster size (Partition Magic).

But Unix filesystems take the little spill-over data, i.e., if you had
a file that was 513 bytes, 512 bytes would be placed into a block and
the remaining byte is a frag that would be placed in a block with frags
from other files.  Note that most, if not all, UNIX System V
implementations switched to 1024 byte blocks long ago, and BSD variants
typically use 4096 byte blocks.  These blocks get written to the disk
as sectors, which vary in size according to the design of the disk. 
Many hard disks will allow you to format the disk with various size
sectors.

So UNIX systems manage frags, and there is no need to defragment. 
System V may not support frags at all, I don't know or really care. BSD
was really the most popular, at least until they lost funding.  A few
years ago, many concepts from BSD, SCO, XENIX, etc., were rolled into
System V and to my knowledge, SCO currently owns the rights to it.

If any of the above is inaccurate, I welcome gentle, polite
corrections... 8o)
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 07:12:25 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "freebsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
        "Peter Kok" <peter@sweda.com.hk>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:11:59 -0400
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 18:43:45 +0800, Peter Kok wrote:

>What is the meaning of
>
>UH, refs, use, netif expire

Read the man page...
man netstat

Also, read my previous email about UNIX books...
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 07:16:52 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "deman kwok" <deman_kwok@hotmail.com>,
        "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:16:25 -0400
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 04:09:18 PDT, deman kwok wrote:

>if yes, please teach me how to configure

Please, this mailing list can't replace all the UNIX documentation
that's ever been written.  I understand the frustration of being new to
UNIX, but please, read some books.  I posted an email today describing
several books.  Procure all of them from your favorite bookstore or
library.  This mailing list should only have questions not addressed in
any available book.

Heck, if I'm going to hold your hand and help you install FreeBSD, I,
and most others, want to be paid.  Please be as self-supporting as
possible.
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 07:23:25 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
        "The Man In Black" <samz@oz.net>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:22:57 -0400
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 05:20:15 -0700, The Man In Black wrote:

>Can anyone point me to a source or tell me if there is an easy way to do
>packet collision diagnoses?
>
>I have noticed the collision light on my HUB (Linksys 5-port 10BT) light up
>more often then the past. It doesn't happen alot during modem operations
>since its so slow..but at a higher speed transfer...like If I transfer a 5
>meg file from the unix box to my windows machine the collision light on the
>HUB stays pegged the whole time.
>
>I thought this was from using a cheap network card clone, so i upgraded my
>ethernet cards. both the unix box and my windows machine are using high
>quality PCI 3COM cards..but I'm still getting these collisions. I have also
>tried a number of different RJ-45 cables...nothing helps.

Collisions are a common occurance on Ethernet due to it's design.  You
can read about it in the following excellent book:


                    Lan Tutorial With Glossary of Terms : A Complete
Introduction to Local Area Networks
                    (Lan Networking Library) ~ Usually ships in 24
hours
                         Steve Steinke (Editor), et al / Paperback /
Published 1996 
                         Our Price: $21.56 ~ You Save: $5.39 (20%) 

Available at http://www.amazon.com/
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 07:32:06 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
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        "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 14:18:02 +0100, Caroline Beauchamps wrote:

>I know that FreeBSD drivers for Lucent Technologies WaveLAN  exist. My
>questions are: 
>
>- Where can we get them ? Are they available on the CD-ROM ? 
>- Are they for the old  or for the new version of the WaveLAN ? 

You'll get the quickest answer by searching the mail archives at
www.freebsd.org

I know this information has been posted recently.  It's a good idea for
you to learn how to search there...
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 07:45:43 1998
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From: Max Gotlib <max@cca.usart.ru>
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Hi Caroline!

I'm one of the wavelan users. I use an ancient 2.4G ISA
fulllength board. The driver i use is slightly modified
(as far as i understood modifications are nesseary only
for that kinda boards) driver (wl) that comes with all
releases since 2.2.5. This driver is capable of handling
Lucent WaveLAN boards (both 915MHz and 2.4G, new and old).
There is another driver (called wlp) designed for pc-card
board clones. The last one is not included in official
distributions but is available in PAO FreeBSD...
If you'll get any questions/experience - drop me a line ...

Bets regards,
Max.

On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Caroline Beauchamps wrote:
> Hi, 
> I know that FreeBSD drivers for Lucent Technologies WaveLAN  exist. My
> questions are: 
> 
> - Where can we get them ? Are they available on the CD-ROM ? 
> - Are they for the old  or for the new version of the WaveLAN ? 


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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:48:59 -0400 (EDT)
From: Marty Cawthon <mrc@ChipChat.com>
To: Steve Friedrich <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
cc: freebsd <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: fragmentation
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Steve Friedrich wrote:

> You're probably aware that DOS and Winblows use "clusters" of sectors,
> due to poor design choices by IBM/Microsoft/Intel in the initial design
> of the PC.  Information is stored in disk sectors which are frequently
(chop)
> worth of sectors in the FAT table (File Allocation Table).  That's an
> incredible waste of space, and products are available to shrink the
(chop)

---------------------
Historical Note
---------------------
  I am pretty sure that the FAT file system was developed entirely by
Microsoft - neither Intel nor IBM had any hand in its design. It is 
possible that Microsoft got the basic design of FAT from Seattle
Computer Products, from whom they purchased SB-DOS and re-worked it
to be MS-DOS 1.0.
  As I recall Bill Gates was personally credited with much of the
technical design of FAT.
  This information is from my memory, which is neither ECC nor Parity,
but is still "PGM" - Pretty Good Memory.

Marty Cawthon
ChipChat


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 08:35:39 1998
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Is the release Y2k.

Regards.
Winston Peak


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 08:36:08 1998
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Hi,

I have installed FreeBSD 2.2.5 on my Pentium II (266MHz) and being
running fine for one month.
But recently the system will just reboot itself without any error.
I checked 'last':
erchen   ttyp0    moonstar         Thu Sep 24 07:07 - 07:08  (00:01)
reboot   ~                         Thu Sep 24 07:07
erchen   ttyp1    moonstar         Thu Sep 24 06:27 - 06:27  (00:00)
erchen   ttyp1    moonstar         Wed Sep 23 15:32 - 15:32  (00:00)
erchen   ttyp1    dsrvr1           Wed Sep 23 15:04 - 15:05  (00:00)
erchen   ttyp0    moonstar         Mon Sep 21 23:42 - crash (2+07:24)
erchen   ttyp0    moonstar         Mon Sep 21 23:40 - 23:41  (00:00)
erchen   ttyp0    moonstar         Mon Sep 21 23:32 - 23:38  (00:06)

What I don't understand is that on Sep 24 07:07 it just reboot. And
there is a record of crash on
Sep 21 23:42 which I don't believe the system crashed at that time
because it was running fine on
Sep 21 all day and Sep 22 all day.

I also checked the /var/log/message and only see reboot message and no
error prior to the reboot
message.

Can anyone give me some advise?

thanks very much.

-eric chen


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 08:53:10 1998
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From: Mirlok <mirlok@acmail.ab.az>
To: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
cc: jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dns
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On Mon, 21 Sep 1998, David Wolfskill wrote:

> >Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 10:15:47 +0200
> >From: Jacques Hugo <jacques@wired.ctech.ac.za>
> 
> >Change the serial number of your dns entries.  named checks for
> >this and if there is a change (not in entries but the serial number)
> >it runs to your other dns serverers (IN NS) and updates them.
> 
> Small point:  please be sure that when you change your serial numbers,
> that they *increase* in magnitude.  The above-mentioned changes only
> take place if the authoritative sources are believed to be *more*
> current than what's in hand....

And after I change it how much time should pass before new server will be
visible?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 08:58:31 1998
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To: Steve Friedrich <SteveFriedrich@hot-shot.com>
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Subject: Re: fragmentation
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Steve Friedrich wrote:
> 
> On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 15:47:41 +0800, Peter Kok wrote:
> 
> >what is the meaning of
> >frags?
> >
> >and how do you do defragmentation?
> 
> See my recent email regarding books also, but here's a short answer...
> 
> You're probably aware that DOS and Winblows use "clusters" of sectors,
> due to poor design choices by IBM/Microsoft/Intel in the initial design
> of the PC.  Information is stored in disk sectors which are frequently

<snip>


I thought that apart from the issue of a large "minimum allocation unit" 
in MS-DOS, there was the problem of individual files getting spread over 
non-contiguous (and often widely separated) regions of disk. How does BSD 
manage this?


-- 
Graeme Tait - Echidna

Be kind to Windows - don't boot an operating
system when it's (mostly) down.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 08:58:51 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 08:56:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
To: Konrad Heuer <kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de>
cc: "Denis V. Okhrimenko" <denox@dubai.iate.obninsk.ru>, faq@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FAQ about 100MBit network card support
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Konrad Heuer wrote:

> On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Denis V. Okhrimenko wrote:
> 
> > Can  FreeBSD  v.2.2.5  support  100MBit network card and if so, how it
> > works?
> 
> FreeBSD does - just decide for a supported card and build a custom kernel. 
> I use for example a 3Com 3C905 card on fast ethernet w/ 2.2.1-R.
> 
> Ok, I had to select 100 MBit/s manually per DOS floppy boot and 3Com DOS
> utitlity floppy. But as far as I know 10/100BaseT ist automatically
> recognized by the de0 driver for DEC21140 based cards.

Yes, the de driver will autodetect on cards that support it.  Same for the
Intel EtherExpress Pro/100[B+] series.  We just cut over half our house 
to 100Mbit yesterday and my cards had no problems.

The new driver for the 3com PCI series in -CURRENT also supports
autodetection for cards that support it.

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 09:02:24 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 12:15:47 -0400
To: Scott Mitchell <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Mike Knoll <knollm@lafcol.lafayette.edu>
Subject: Re: XDM
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>I don't think DES is your problem -- I've never installed it and my xdm
>works just fine.  How are you starting xdm?  And did you change any of its
>config files?  What's in your .xsession?
>
>From the error message it looks as though xterm is using a different
>authorisation cookie to the one expected by the server.  IIRC, the default
>xdm config starts the X server with an authorisation file buried somewhere
>under /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/authfiles.  If you're trying to use your own
>authorisation file (eg. with an XAUTHORITY variable pointing to
>~/.Xauthority) then you will have problems.  Probably that is what's
>happening.
>
>HTH,
>
>	Scott

I have no XAUTHORITY variable set.  I tried deleteing ~/.Xauthority, I
tried copying the authorization files in
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/authdir/authfiles in my .Xauthority.  My .xsession
is only "xterm &"  I started xdm by logging in as root and just running
"xdm"  Every config file should be the default, except for my screen
resolution/refresh rate.

Also, I'm trying to log in locally using XDM, not remotely(not sure if I
said that earlier).

Thanks,
Mike


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 09:11:48 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 09:11:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: routing trickery
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Here's a challenge for ya...

We have a 2.2.6 FreeBSD box serving as a small router.  The machine is
connected to two providers and a handful of local networks.  The default
route is set up to route all the traffic to one of the two providers, the
other being a backup.

Being the gracious people we are, we're taking some bandwidth over from
another company.  We'd like to plug those links into this router and send
that data out to the second provider.  In essence, chop the router in
half.

The question:  Can you do this, and how?  

The obvious way is to upgrade to -CURRENT and use ipfw's 'fwd' rule to
forward all packets from the company's interface to the second provider.
However, that means upgrading a critical piece of equipment to -CURRENT,
and we'd like to avoid that.  Another possibility is to use some of the
wierd routing features of ipfilter, but I"m not sure how to set that up or
even if ipfilter works under that version of the OS.

I'd be interested in hearing of any other solutions peopole have used.

Thanks for any help...

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 09:40:21 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 13:41:29 -0300
From: Marcio Augusto Stocco <stocco@unesp.br>
Message-Id: <199809241641.NAA18096@guinevere.unesp.br>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Problems rebuilding the kernel
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I've tried to rebuild the kernel after editing the GENERIC config file,
without success. Then, I repeated the procedure without changing this file,
and got the same error.
Even after reading all the docs I put my hands on, I couldn't realize what's
wrong. So, I would appreciate your help very much.

Thanks in advance,
Marcio Augusto Stocco.

------------ my procedure ------------

root@pippin[101] cd /sys/i386/conf/
/sys/i386/conf
root@pippin[102] cp GENERIC KRNTEST
root@pippin[103] /usr/sbin/config KRNTEST 
Kernel build directory is ../../compile/KRNTEST
root@pippin[104] cd ../../compile/KRNTEST
/sys/compile/KRNTEST
root@pippin[105] make depend
Makefile:25: *** missing separator.  Stop.

------------ my machine ------------

IBM PC 350 - P166
CPU: Pentium (166.19-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x52c  Stepping=12
  Features=0x1bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8>

FreeBSD pippin.ai.unesp.br 2.2.6-RELEASE FreeBSD 2.2.6-RELEASE #0: 
Wed Mar 25 02:28:49 GMT 1998     
jkh@time.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386

gcc version 2.7.2.1
GNU Make version 3.76.1, by Richard Stallman and Roland McGrath.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 09:40:58 1998
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From: Andreas Kuehl <akuehl@mail.free.de>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 98 18:31:18 +0200
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Adaptek 2940 and 2.2.7: Waiting for SCSI devices to settle
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Hello

I'm trying to install FreeBSD from a 2.2.7 boot floppy.

The floppy is ftped from
ftp.FreeBSD.ORG/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.7-RELEASE/floppies/boot.flp
and written with fdwrite -f boot.flp on a freebsd 2.2.5

The system is allready stripped to an Adaptek 2940UW with a single
hard disk drive IBM DCAS-34330, a Matrox Millenium VGA, a floppy
drive and 8 MB RAM on a no-name Board with a 486 DX2/66 Proz.

SCSI device ID 0 is the hard disk drive, TERM-Jumper is set. The
SCSI-Bus is about 40 cm long. The Adaptec has got default settings.

No IDE hard disk drive installed in bios and reallity.

Everything seems ok, but after the kernal konfiguration setup there
is only a "Waiting for SCSI devices to settle".

boot: -v tells me, the adaptec identifies the internal wide cable
and recognizes there is no external wide and no internal narrow
cable.

I'm able to install a Debian-Linux-distribution (don't flame me :-)
from floppy disk just out of the box without any problem.
I think there should be no hardware problem.

If anyone can help?

Andreas

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 09:40:59 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:37:40 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: vs@lucy.wrath.oche.de, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mesg: ttyname: Inappropriate ioctl for device?
Message-ID: <19980924113740.B9068@emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Sep 23), Volker Stolz said:
> This is the message I get when using {r,s}cp. The copy is made
> nevertheless. Any hints on the origin of this message? /dev/tty*
> looks like the same on another FreeBSD-machine where I don't get this
> message.
> 
> Regards,
>    Volker

Check your login scripts and make sure you aren't running "mesg n" in a
script that's called on every invocation.  If your shell is zsh, for
example, the following files are executed, in this order:

.zshenv -- always loaded
.zprofile -- loaded if login shell
.zshrc -- loaded if interactive shell
.zlogin -- loaded if login shell

So you would put "mesg n" in .zprofile or .zlogin.  Check your shell's
manpage for more info.

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 10:01:10 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 17:52:48 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
To: Mike Knoll <knollm@lafcol.lafayette.edu>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: XDM
References: <199809240458.AAA18719@lafcol> <199809240458.AAA18719@lafcol> <19980924103040.M12188@dcs.qmw.ac.uk> <199809241600.MAA28804@lafcol>
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On Thu, Sep 24, 1998 at 12:15:47PM -0400, Mike Knoll wrote:
> 
> I have no XAUTHORITY variable set.  I tried deleteing ~/.Xauthority, I
> tried copying the authorization files in
> /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/authdir/authfiles in my .Xauthority.  My .xsession
> is only "xterm &"  I started xdm by logging in as root and just running
> "xdm"  Every config file should be the default, except for my screen
> resolution/refresh rate.
> 
> Also, I'm trying to log in locally using XDM, not remotely(not sure if I
> said that earlier).

Ahhhh, I think I see what's up here.  Xdm resets itself and prepares for
another login when your .xsession script ends.  Since you've only got
'xterm &' in there, the script exits almost instantly, leaving the
background xterm orphaned and trying to use invalid authority data (xdm
won't let anyone connect until they login...)  Take the '&' out of the
.xsession and you should be fine.

In general, the last line in your .xsession should run a program that will
last for the lifetime of your session, as when this program ends, so does
the X session.  Often this will be your window manager, or perhaps a login
shell.  I 'exec fvwm2' in mine so that when I get logged out when I quit
from fvwm.

Hope that all makes sense,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
<scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 10:02:07 1998
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From: Alex Knowles <alex@targeting.co.uk>
To: "Freebsd-Questions (E-mail)" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: raid
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 17:56:54 +0100
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The company i work for is contemplaiting installing freebsd on a file
server/proxy machine, just wondering:-

will bsd be able to handle a raid stack?

This is my first post to this group so i apologise if this is in the wrong
post
If this is the right place i expect i'll be asking lots of questions about
the setup in the near future!
 
thanks alot
alex

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 10:12:39 1998
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To: David Larsson <dt97dala@forsmark.uu.se>
CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mount -patch
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David Larsson wrote:
> 
> Hello!
> I run FreeBSD 2,2,6 and now I wonder over there is a patch for this system
> on mounting FAT32 filesystems.
> Is there any?

	Yes, it's the "Upgrade your system to 2.2.7" patch. :) Check out the
web site for more information on upgrade options.

Good luck,

Doug
-- 
***           Chief Operations Officer, DALnet IRC network          ***

"Yes, the president should resign. He has lied to the American people,
time and time again, and betrayed their trust. He is no longer an
effective leader. Since he has admitted guilt, there is no reason to put
the American people through an impeachment. He will serve absolutely no
purpose in finishing out his term; the only possible solution is for the
president to save some dignity and resign."

- William Jefferson Clinton, 1974

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 10:25:55 1998
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To: Vince Vallee <Vince.Vallee@future.ca>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP problems during installation 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 23 Sep 1998 11:39:49 EDT."
             <E21AF03CE12FD211B68F00805F6F8A6A678ED2@MONTREMSG04> 
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> I have set up FreeBSD before on the same machine, and I followed the
> same procedures this time. (before was 2.2.5, not 2.2.7). When I finally
> connect with the PPP dialer to download the package (FTP). I get a ton
> of FCS errors. And I also noticed that when the installation program
> runs the PPP dialer, I see
> 
> Working in interactive mode
> Warning: Config: dns: No such keyword
> Warning: enable: Failed 1

This is harmless - an ``enable dns'' command made it into the config 
file by accident (and only applies to the latest versions of ppp).

> Maybe this is related somehow? I have re-checked all my settings, and
> I'm realy stuck this time. Once I am connected, and I do the Alt-F1 to
> go back to the install, and click ok, it just sits there forever. Back
> in the Alt-F3 (dialer screen), I just get a ton of FCS errors.
> 
> Can anyone help?

Check out the ``What are FCS errors ?'' bit in 

  http://www.FreeBSD.org/FAQ/userppp.html

> please reply to Vince.Vallee@future.ca
> 
> 
> > .--> F  u  t  u  r  e      E  l  e  c  t  r  o  n  i  c  s   I n  c
> > <--.
> > ~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^^~^~^~^~^~^~^~
> > Electronic Commerce Management Systems
> > Vincent Vallée - EDI Analyst - FIRST / EDI Technical Group
> > 1000 Avenue St. Charles Vaudreuil, Québec CANADA - J7V 8P5
> > Phone : (514) 694-7242   -   (800) 477-6668   -   FAX : (514) 457-6341
> > Email : Vince.Vallee@future.ca   -   http://www.future.ca
> > Future & Motorola - The Unique partnership in Distribution
> > ~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^~^^~^~^~^~^~^~^~

-- 
Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org>, <brian@FreeBSD.org>, <brian@OpenBSD.org>
      <http://www.Awfulhak.org>
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 10:26:11 1998
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To: David Larsson <dt97dala@forsmark.uu.se>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mount -patch 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 24 Sep 1998 08:37:38 +0200."
             <Pine.GSO.3.96.980924083422.2755A-100000@devil> 
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> Hello!
> I run FreeBSD 2,2,6 and now I wonder over there is a patch for this system
> on mounting FAT32 filesystems.
> Is there any? 
> If thats the case where can I find it?

There's support in FreeBSD-current.  I don't know if it's available 
in 2.2.7.

> Thanks for answering!
> 
> David Larsson <dt97dala@forsmark.uu.se>

-- 
Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org>, <brian@FreeBSD.org>, <brian@OpenBSD.org>
      <http://www.Awfulhak.org>
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 10:44:20 1998
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Subject: Re: tcpd - 8192K ??? From pagkage.
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.03.9809221333500.29981-100000@resnet.uoregon.edu> from Doug White at "Sep 22, 98 01:34:06 pm"
To: dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu (Doug White)
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 13:24:45 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: josh2@marvin.albury.net.au, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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From: "Woodchuck"  <djv@bedford.net>
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Doug White wrote:
> On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, Josh wrote:
> 
> > Why oh why does tcpd end up from a package install as
> > 8192 bytes. AND it doesnt work! If I compile my own it
> > ends up around 19xxx bytes. Even after a strip its 16xxx
> > or so. This is on a 2.2.7 system and has been the same for 
> > 2.2.5 and 2.2.6. 
> > WHY IS THIS?
> 
> Try building the port, it sounds like the package is busted.
> 

Everything is OK, as far as I can tell, using freshly downloaded
tar.gz.

Building from the port makes the 8192 byte executable, which is
what is in the 2.2.6 package.

If one builds directly from the tar file (i.e. no FreeBSD patches),
just setting REAL_DAEMON_DIR in the tar's makefile, one gets the
19xxx --> strip --> 16xxx executable.

The difference is that in the package/port case, the executable is
dynamically linked to a 'new' library, libwrap.so.XX, whereas in
the "straight from tar" build, the shared library is neither built,
nor installed.  (In the latter case, the executable is still
dynamically linked against libc.so.XX).  A completely static
executable is >210KB.

The port/package includes several other "important" (they look
important :) other patches, so I would recommend sticking with it,
or at least carefully perusing the patches before preferring the
"raw" version.

Dave
-- 
       Will hack for cabbages!  Every day is Groundhog Day!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 10:57:24 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 13:56:56 -0400 (EDT)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: boot easy and lilo
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I'm having some problems with getting boot easy to start FreeBSD. I used
to have Win95, linux, and fbsd on my machine and was using LILO as the
boot manager. Now, I've gotten rid of linux and am trying to install boot
easy. 

I use sysinstall to install boot easy and can choose and run win95, but
when I press F5 to run fbsd, all I get is "LIL-" and the machine hangs. I
have tried cleaning the MBR with fdisk /mbr but it hasn't helped.

Any ideas?

...nick

Naushad Ali
Georgia Tech
nali@computer.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 11:03:48 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:04:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Francisco Reyes <francisco@natserv.com>
cc: FreeBSD questions <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: New at server setup (samba). Partitioning question (long)
In-Reply-To: <199809240450.AAA07118@federation.addy.com>
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Francisco Reyes wrote:
> I would like FreeBSD to boot off disk 1, use Swaps from both drives and
> use the "/data" from Disk 2 as the data volume. I want "/data" from
> Disk 1 to have the previous day's data.
> 
> In case the first disk died I would like to be able to boot off Disk 2.
> 
> Questions:
> -What is the best way to syncronise the volumes. Note that /data will
> be going from disk 2 to disk 1, while everything else would go the
> other way.

rdist.  Works fine for disk to disk as well as machine to machine.

> -What is a reasonable swap size? Will have 96MB of ram and two 6Gig
> drives. Max number of users expected is 10. Is there an easy way to
> guesstimate minimun swap spaces?

Depends on what folks are running.  I've lately been using 4 times
physical memory so I'll have breathing room when I double memory
size down the road.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 11:13:34 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:16:16 -0700
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Subject: freebsd 2.2.7 and the 3com 3c905b
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I am having trouble getting the freebsd 2.2.7 boot disk to detect my 3com
3c905b ethernet card. Please email me with any tips you may have.

Scott Walker


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 11:14:46 1998
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I'm planning to add a second SCSI drive to my system. It will mirror
my primary drive. If my primary fails what do I need to do to boot from
the backup?

Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 11:28:50 1998
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, "Scott Mitchell" <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:27:41 -0700
From: "Jim Barker" <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>
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--

On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 18:14:59   Scott Mitchell wrote:
>On Wed, Sep 23, 1998 at 07:33:40AM -0700, Jim Barker wrote:
>> I have a small problem with not knowing where mail that sendmail is
>> getting from fetchmail is going.  I finally got fetchmail to retrieve
>> mail from my POP3 host and redirecting it to port 25 on localhost.  Now I
>> don't know where it goes from there.  It doesn't seem to be in the user's
>> directory.  A little background:
>> 
>> this machine uses user-ppp dialup to ibm.net
>> this machine also uses fetchmail to get POP3 mail
>> localhost:  lunchbox.ibm.net
>> user's name on localhost:  jimbark
>> user's name on POP3:  jimbark
>> 
>> jimbark.mc file:
>> 
>>         VERSIONID(`lunchbox.ibm.net.mc version 1.0')
>>         OSTYPE(bsd4.4)dnl
>>         FEATURE(nouucp)dnl
>>         MAILER(local)dnl
>>         MAILER(smtp)dnl
>>         Cwlocalhost
>>         Cwlunchbox.ibm.net
>>         MASQUERADE_AS(`ibm.net')dnl
>>         FEATURE(allmasquerade)dnl
>>         FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
>>         FEATURE(nocanonify)dnl
>>         FEATURE(nodns)dnl
>>         define(SMART_HOST, `smtp-gw01.ny.us.ibm.net')
>>         Dmlunchbox.ibm.net
>>         define(`confDOMAIN_NAME',`lunchbox.ibm.net')dnl
>>         define(`confDELIVERY_MODE',`deferred')dnl
>> 
>> this mc file is how it is reccomended on the FreeBSD FAQ concerning mail
>> and dialup account's.
>> 
>> Any suggestion's would be great, thanks.
>> 
>
>Well, unless you've done something weird, mail is locally delivered into
>/var/mail/$USER.  Did you try running 'mail'?

I did not see any subdirectories under /var/mail, such as jimbark.
I did try to run mail, but it said I had no mail.
More appropiately "jimbark has no mail".

>
>Alternatively, sendmail might (for whatever reason) not know to deliver the
>mail locally - try running 'mailq' and see if your messages are hung up in
>the queue.

As you suggested I tried mailq and then I saw everything
that was downloaded.  So, my next question(s) will be...

Do I have to manually create the subdirectories under
/var/mail, and if so what permission's, owner's, group's,
etc.

How do I get the mail from the queue to the respective
user's.

Thank's for everyone's help, I greatly appreciate it.

>
>HTH,
>
>	Scott.
>
>-- 
>===========================================================================
>Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
><scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
>QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 12:10:21 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "Marty Cawthon" <mrc@ChipChat.com>
Cc: "freebsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 15:09:35 -0400
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:48:59 -0400 (EDT), Marty Cawthon wrote:

>> You're probably aware that DOS and Winblows use "clusters" of sectors,
>> due to poor design choices by IBM/Microsoft/Intel in the initial design
>> of the PC.  Information is stored in disk sectors which are frequently
>(chop)
>> worth of sectors in the FAT table (File Allocation Table).  That's an
>> incredible waste of space, and products are available to shrink the
>(chop)
>
>---------------------
>Historical Note
>---------------------
>  I am pretty sure that the FAT file system was developed entirely by
>Microsoft - neither Intel nor IBM had any hand in its design. It is 
>possible that Microsoft got the basic design of FAT from Seattle
>Computer Products, from whom they purchased SB-DOS and re-worked it
>to be MS-DOS 1.0.
>  As I recall Bill Gates was personally credited with much of the
>technical design of FAT.
>  This information is from my memory, which is neither ECC nor Parity,
>but is still "PGM" - Pretty Good Memory.

Yes, but Microsoft didn't create the disk controller or BIOS designs,
and they factor in too...
But your info is interesting and appreciated.

And CPM's design factored in too.  Ever hear about Control-Z ??  CPM
had an end-of-file marker "in-band". Which means a character was
reserved to mean EOF (I think it was control-z). And Microsoft, or the
guy in Seattle that actually wrote SB-DOS (I thought he called in QDOS)
ensured that it could read CPM files...

It's amazing how much credit Bill gets.  I think he really had little
to no effect on the design of DOS.  He and his mentor, wrote a BASIC
interpreter (and actually, it sucked).  The BASIC written for the Atari
8-bits by OSS was way more cool...
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 12:16:25 1998
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From: "Steve Friedrich" <SteveFriedrich@Hot-Shot.com>
To: "Graeme Tait" <U@webcom.com>
Cc: "freebsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
        "Peter Kok" <peter@sweda.com.hk>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 15:14:54 -0400
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:52:51 -0700, Graeme Tait wrote:

><snip>
>
>
>I thought that apart from the issue of a large "minimum allocation unit" 
>in MS-DOS, there was the problem of individual files getting spread over 
>non-contiguous (and often widely separated) regions of disk. How does BSD 
>manage this?

Rather than attempt to explain it myself, let me inform you of the
existence of a document written by Bill Joy when he created the
Berkeley Fast File System.  You should be able to find a copy of this
doc.  I say someone mention it the other day I think, not more than a
week ago.  I used to have a copy, but it mat be impossible to find,
buried in the thousand books I own...

If anyone knows of a source for some of the early documentation that
came out of Bell Labs, in terms of papers and such, I'd sure like to
see it make it's way to a CD!!
Unix systems measure "uptime" in years, Winblows measures it in minutes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 12:16:54 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 15:16:25 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Forrest Aldrich <forrie@forrie.com>
Subject: Samba and IPFW
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I've been having some difficulty getting Samba to work with packet
filtering turned on.
This is on FreeBSD-2.2.7 (latest build cvsupped).

Basically, I can get it to work if I drop all the filters...  I've tried
different combinations
of rules, with no help from the samba list (most of them seem to be using
Linux ipfwadm).

I have, presently:

    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net}:${mask} to ${ip} 139 setup
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net}:${mask} to ${ip} 138 setup
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${net}:${mask} to ${ip} 137 setup
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${net}:${mask} to ${ip} 139
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${net}:${mask} to ${ip} 138
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${net}:${mask} to ${ip} 137
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${ip} to any 137
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${ip} to any 138
    $fwcmd add pass udp from ${ip} to any 139

This is very permissive, and I don't know that all of it is needed.  I want
to restrict access to
our localnet (hence the net:mask).  mask = 255.255.255.0, so that shouldn't
be the issue.

I can SEE the machine from Windows98 but cannot connect to the share unless
I drop the filters.

The head of the rc.firewall area has:

# Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any established
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from ${ip} to any established
    $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${ip} 1024-65535 setup

And I've toyed with "setup" and "established" with no affects.  Someone had
suggested the setup
statement wasn't allowing the return traffic... and I've also had someone
disagree with that.

There's probably something very simple that I've overlooked.  Pointers
would be appreciated.

Thanks...




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 12:23:55 1998
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Hello,

So far, i used the Windows NT boot manager on an IDE disk to choose
between this one and FreeBSD -current on a SCSI disk. As NT is no more
useful for me, i have removed the IDE disk and configured the BIOS to
boot on the SCSI disk. But that doesn't work :( Before even the
"boot:" message, i have the error "Error: D:0x81 C:0 H:0 S:0".

So, is there a way to correct this problem and to boot on the SCSI
disk without delete its content ?

Thank you very much. Stephane Legrand.

P.S. : please reply also to my personal address, i'm not subscribed.

-- 
Stephane.Legrand@wanadoo.fr                |  systeme d'exploitation FreeBSD
http://perso.wanadoo.fr/stephane.legrand/  |  http://www.freebsd.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 12:30:29 1998
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Joseph M. Scott" <jmscott@ainet.com>
Subject: watching syslog
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	In an effort to keep better track of things I've got a central syslog
machine, all into one file.  What I wanted to do was to watch everything
that goes into this one file ( via syslog ) and watch for specific things (
mail relaying stuff, etc ).  About this time I came across swatch ( which
is also in the ports ), I tried it out for a little while, but after
reading through the code I've got more than a few issues.  I've been unable
to contact the author, and it looks like swatch hasn't been touched in
many, many, many years.  
	So I started working on one.  I've been fairly happy with, although it
doesn't have all the feature of swatch it does the job, it does support
things like qpage ( which I like very much, also in the ports ).  There
some perl issues that are of some concern ( I wrote with 5.00404 ), such as
reliable signals.  I've been thinking about continuing work on this, and
possibly using perl 5.005.  However I was wondering what other FreeBSD'ers
are using in these types of situations.  Syslog is definitely very cool,
but I'd like to know what's happening as it's happening ( via email,
alphanumeric paging, etc ).  Grep'ing through logs after the fact is also
nice, but seems to serve a different approach.

	Thoughts, ideas?

Thanks.

Joseph Scott
jmscott@ainet.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 13:02:10 1998
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A happy camper (Doug White, dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu) once wrote...
> I have a machine I can experiment with this on.  Where can I get it?

I wanna know, too.  (c:  Please post it to the list if you find out the
location.

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 13:05:33 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 16:04:06 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
To: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
cc: dervish@ikhala.tcimet.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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I have a few precisions to add. 

I remarked in the xautolock man page the "noclose" switch which disables
the normal xautolock behaviour, which is to lock the stderr stdout of the
locker. After using this, I finally got the message from xlock:

xlock, could not grab keyboard! (1)

Al right. Now I know what's wrong. But I can't fix it!!

Why do xlock want to lock the keyboard, even thought I specified the
-nolock option???

I'm gonna make it!!!

On Wed, 23 Sep 1998, David Wolfskill wrote:

> >Date: Tue, 22 Sep 1998 18:47:10 -0400 (EDT)
> >From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
> 
> >more Xsetup_0:
> >#!/bin/sh
> ># $XConsortium: Xsetup_0,v 1.3 93/09/28 14:30:31 gildea Exp $
> >#xconsole -geometry 480x130-0-0 -daemon -notify -verbose -fn fixed
> >-exitOnFail
> >#xclock -digital -update 1 &
> >xhost +localhost
> >/usr/X11R6/bin/xautolock -resetsaver -time 1 -locker 'xlock -nolock' &
> >/usr/X11R6/bin/xclock -update 1 -geometry -0-0 &
> 
> >And still, after one minute, the screen goes blank for a second, and goes
> >back to the prompt without running the screensaver.
> 
> >Any one else wanna try? :)
> 
> As I pointed out (once you mentioned that you're wanting to do this
> without someone being logged in), what you're trying to do is at
> cross-purposes to the function of xlock.
> 
> Hmmm... as a way to determine precisely why xlock is terminating, you
> might try invoking it via ktrace....
> 
> I suspect that your best bet is to take the xlock sources and either
> make a new program that does what you want, or figure out a way to hack
> in an option to do that.  Once you've done that, getting xautolock to
> invoke the program in question should be straightforward.
> 
> Of course, this means that you will need to rather carefully define what
> you want the behavior to be in the environment in question.
> 
> >On Tue, 22 Sep 1998, bush doctor wrote:
> 
> >> you may need to change xautolock to be SUID root.
> 
> Please don't do that unless you understand what you're doing and what
> its effects may be.  In particular:
> 
> * xautolock shouldn't need to run setuid root:  its job is to pay
>   attention to keyboard/mouse/timer events, and if the conditions seem
>   right, fork a child process (generally, xlock).
> 
>   xlock requires effective uid root, because it need to check for a
>   (valid) password.
> 
> * Writing setuid root programs properly is non-trivial.  Assuming that
>   some program that has no need to be run setuid root has had the same
>   level of design review appropriate to a setuid root program is asking
>   for trouble.
> 
> david
> -- 
> David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
> dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621
> 

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 13:15:54 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 19:14:25 +0100
From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: corpse <stp@adelaide.on.net>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ttyvX
Message-ID: <19980924191425.B10396@scientia.demon.co.uk>
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Your clock is one year slow. This is damn annoying since my mailer
sorts messages by date.

corpse wrote:

> I have FreeBSD release 2.2.7 and i was wondering why i can only have
> 3 ttyvX's (ttyv0, ttyv1, ttyv2)? Is there any way to change this if
> so can you please tell me

In your kernel config file,

MAXCONS=12

build kernel, install, reboot. Then,

cd /dev
./MAKEDEV vty12

or something.

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
     http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 13:21:11 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 13:21:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com,
        scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk
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>Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:27:41 -0700
>From: "Jim Barker" <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>

>>Well, unless you've done something weird, mail is locally delivered into
>>/var/mail/$USER.  Did you try running 'mail'?

>I did not see any subdirectories under /var/mail, such as jimbark.
>I did try to run mail, but it said I had no mail.
>More appropiately "jimbark has no mail".

Assuming you're using the usual UNIX "local mail delivery agent" (as
your configuration (which I elided) showed, and which is
/usr/libexec/mail.local in FreeBSD-2.2), the objects in /var/mail are
simple files (rather than directories), in "UNIX mailbox" format.

In this format, a given mailbox is a file that consists of messages
concatenated together; the beginning of a new message is indicated by
the existence of a line matching the pattern /^From /.

The usual mail "client programs" (or "MUAs"), as well as the usual POP
servers, can generally read this format without jumping through hoops.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 14:15:13 1998
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From: bmah@CA.Sandia.GOV (Bruce A. Mah)
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If memory serves me right, "Steve Friedrich" wrote:
> On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:52:51 -0700, Graeme Tait wrote:

> >I thought that apart from the issue of a large "minimum allocation unit" 
> >in MS-DOS, there was the problem of individual files getting spread over 
> >non-contiguous (and often widely separated) regions of disk. How does BSD 
> >manage this?
> 
> Rather than attempt to explain it myself, let me inform you of the
> existence of a document written by Bill Joy when he created the
> Berkeley Fast File System.  You should be able to find a copy of this
> doc.  I say someone mention it the other day I think, not more than a
> week ago.  I used to have a copy, but it mat be impossible to find,
> buried in the thousand books I own...

Marshall Kirk McKusick, William N. Joy, Samuel J. Leffler, Robert S. Fabry.  
"A Fast File System for UNIX", Technical Report CSD-83-147, July 1983.

Go to http://sunsite.Berkeley.EDU/NCSTRL/ and search for any of the authors.  
There's scanned-in versions of this technical report there (OCR-ed, TIFF, and 
GIF).

> If anyone knows of a source for some of the early documentation that
> came out of Bell Labs, in terms of papers and such, I'd sure like to
> see it make it's way to a CD!!

These are not *early* documentation, but there are a number of UNIX papers in 
the "Unix Research System Papers, Tenth Edition, Volume II".  ISBN 
0-03-047529-5.  "Unix Research System Programmer's Manual, Tenth Edition, 
Volume I", ISBN 0-03-047532-5, was a set of manpages for V10 UNIX.  There was 
actually a VAX running V10 UNIX at Bell Labs, Murry Hill, up until about 
August 1994...

Bruce.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 14:52:43 1998
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A happy camper (corpse, stp@adelaide.on.net) once wrote...
> I have FreeBSD release 2.2.7 and i was wondering why i can only have 3
> ttyvX's (ttyv0, ttyv1, ttyv2)? Is there any way to change this if so can

There is a good FAQ entry on this, that explains in detail what exactly to
do: http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ144.html#144

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 15:08:02 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 05:55:49 +0800
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: chas <panda@peace.com.my>
Subject: hardware config to look for in a proxy ?
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Thanks to everyone who helped me set up the proxy as follows :

LAN PCs <----> FreeBSD Proxy <-----> Firewall <----> Internet

But now I think I overdid it with the hardware config : 
Pentium II 300, 128 RAM, Adaptec Ultrawides. 

Even with Squid running on the Proxy (not transparent proxying
so that if Squid crashes, people can still access the net), isn't
this vast overkill for the machine ? There are about 50 PC's 
on the LAN. 

So I'm thinking of swapping the Proxy with one of my older
boxes (a P166 with 64 RAM) and use the PII for a server.

Am I right in assuming that RAM and CPU make absolutely no difference
to the performance of NATd and IP forwarding ? That I should only 
ensure I have reliable NICs ?

I presume also that the most important thing for Squid is the SCSI 
HD's ?

My interest in this goes beyond the short-term redistribution of 
resources on my LAN but also if one were setting up an ISP, and 
hence needed transparent proxying for a very large number of users 
(several thousand), would FreeBSD still be able to handle this ? 
And what sort of config would I be looking at ?

Thank you very much,

chas



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 15:17:31 1998
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From: Francis Vidal <francis@cody.usls.edu>
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hello everyone,

can someone point me to a more detailed info about the `mirror' package?

thanks!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 15:34:56 1998
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When I start my system, I get this error message:

	ed0: device timeout

Is this a hrdware or software problem?

-- 
Dima Dorfman (HellDragon on IRC)

Microsoft: How long do you want to wait today?

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From: Hans van Reenen <H.vanReenen@UCI.KUN.NL>
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Hello all,

Does FreeBSD 2.2.7 support the following components:

Motherboard: asus P2l97S (scsi onboard)
... according mailings lists it is supported, so actually no problem.

But I'am not sure for the following components:

cdrom: toshiba xm 6201 b (scsi) ?
scanner: hp scanjet 5p (scsi) ?

And does the above mentioned components works well with the onboard scsi
controller on the asus motherboard ?

Many thanks in advance.

 * Hans *


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 16:16:22 1998
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From: Ben Smithurst <ben@scientia.demon.co.uk>
To: Jim Barker <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail losing mail
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Jim Barker wrote:

> Do I have to manually create the subdirectories under
> /var/mail, and if so what permission's, owner's, group's,
> etc.

No, they are not directory. Mailboxes in /var/mail are a single file. I
don't think creating them would help, sendmail should create them
automatically if they do not exist. It can't hurt though, I suppose.
Create an empty file, owner jimbark, group whatever jimbark's group is
(most likely jimbark as well), mode 600.

> How do I get the mail from the queue to the respective
> user's.

sendmail -q will attempt to deliver all mail in the queue, you may have
to check maillog for any errors.

-- 
Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/

PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 16:33:29 1998
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From: rick hamell <hamellr@dsinw.com>
To: Hans van Reenen <H.vanReenen@UCI.KUN.NL>
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> Does FreeBSD 2.2.7 support the following components:
> 
> Motherboard: asus P2l97S (scsi onboard)
> ... according mailings lists it is supported, so actually no problem.

	Without a doubt, it will. You'll be using the NCR drivers.

> cdrom: toshiba xm 6201 b (scsi) ?

	Shoudln't have any problems.

> scanner: hp scanjet 5p (scsi) ?

	You may have problems with this is it technically a 'windows' 
scanner. There are no specific drivers for it, but Gimp1.0 and Sane .73 
would be your route. I'm trying to setup a HP4c right now using these 
components, I did notice though, that there is an HP program in the 
ports/graphics area. 


					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 16:38:05 1998
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From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Marcio Augusto Stocco <stocco@unesp.br>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problems rebuilding the kernel
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On Thursday, 24 September 1998 at 13:41:29 -0300, Marcio Augusto Stocco wrote:
> I've tried to rebuild the kernel after editing the GENERIC config file,
> without success. Then, I repeated the procedure without changing this file,
> and got the same error.
> Even after reading all the docs I put my hands on, I couldn't realize what's
> wrong. So, I would appreciate your help very much.
>
> Thanks in advance,
> Marcio Augusto Stocco.
>
> ------------ my procedure ------------
>
> root@pippin[101] cd /sys/i386/conf/
> /sys/i386/conf
> root@pippin[102] cp GENERIC KRNTEST
> root@pippin[103] /usr/sbin/config KRNTEST
> Kernel build directory is ../../compile/KRNTEST
> root@pippin[104] cd ../../compile/KRNTEST
> /sys/compile/KRNTEST
> root@pippin[105] make depend
> Makefile:25: *** missing separator.  Stop.
>
> ------------ my machine ------------
>
> IBM PC 350 - P166
> CPU: Pentium (166.19-MHz 586-class CPU)
>   Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x52c  Stepping=12
>   Features=0x1bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8>
>
> FreeBSD pippin.ai.unesp.br 2.2.6-RELEASE FreeBSD 2.2.6-RELEASE #0:
> Wed Mar 25 02:28:49 GMT 1998
> jkh@time.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386
>
> gcc version 2.7.2.1
> GNU Make version 3.76.1, by Richard Stallman and Roland McGrath.

That's your problem.  You can't build a kernel with GNU make.  Use BSD
make, which has significantly different syntax.  You should find one
in /usr/bin.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 16:38:24 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 09:08:04 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
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        "Freebsd-Questions (E-mail)" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: raid
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[Format autorecovered at freebie.lemis.com]

On Thursday, 24 September 1998 at 17:56:54 +0100, Alex Knowles wrote:
> The company i work for is contemplaiting installing freebsd on a file
> server/proxy machine, just wondering:-
>
> will bsd be able to handle a raid stack?

Yes, if it's DPT or SCSI-SCSI.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 16:41:13 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 09:33:44 +1000 (EST)
From: Josh <josh2@marvin.albury.net.au>
To: djv@bedford.net
Subject: Re: tcpd - 8192K ??? From pagkage.
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, (Doug White) <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
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Hi Dave.
I have tried building and using the port. 8192 bytes BUT it does not
dis-allow attempts as it should. I can use the one created "straight
from tar" OK, then copy the one from port OR package over it quite
happily. Now it will not block attempts as it should.
Hmmm. 

Josh

----------------------------------
E-Mail: Josh <josh2@marvin.albury.net.au>
Date: 25-Sep-98
Time: 09:33:46

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 16:50:31 1998
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Does your kernel config file have the line

controller      eisa0

in it?

[RC]


Ross Gardner wrote:
> 
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_match_dev' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_add_iospace' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_add_intr' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_registerdev' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_start' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_iospace' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_intr' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_reg_end' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_enable_intr' referenced from text segment
> aha1742.o: Undefined symbol `_eisa_release_intr' referenced from text
> segment
> 
>  <<LUANNE>>
> Ross Gardner
> VP Interfold LLC
> Support@interfold.com <mailto:Support@interfold.com>
> www.interfold.com <http://www.interfold.com>
> 303.592.7833
> 
>   ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>                 Name: LUANNE
>    LUANNE       Type: unspecified type (application/octet-stream)
>             Encoding: quoted-printable

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 17:04:18 1998
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He usado en otros sistemas la orden nohup con la transferencia de
archivos (ftp), la sesión funcionaba igual como si no usara la orden
nohup. En este moemnto cuando utilizo nohup con el ftp, no aparece nada
en pantalla respecto a la sesión de ftp para responder y hacer el pedido
de los archivos, en cambio se me genera un archivo nohup.out. Que debo
hacer para que el comando me funcione de la manera descrita al inicio?

Gracias.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 17:57:24 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 19:56:49 -0500 (CDT)
From: Jonathan Fosburgh <jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Caviar Hard Drives
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I am considering adding a second hard drive. The current one is a Maxtor
(don't know the model) 514 Meg HD. I am considering a Western Digital
Caviar and would like to know people's experiences with these on FreeBSD.
I *presume* it would work well, given that WD is the standard, but I could
always be wrong ...

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Jonathan Fosburgh                   |We shall not cease from exploration
jef53313@bayou.uh.edu,              |And the end of all our exploring 
wotan@scientist.com                 |Will be to arrive where we started
                                    |And know the place for the first time.
www.geocities.com/vienna/1498       |
Undergraduate Geophysics            |T.S. Eliot,
University of Houston               |The Four Quartets
*******************************************************************************
                 I swear -- by my life and my love of it --
              at I will never live for the sake of another man
              nor ask another man to live for the sake of mine.
  
              Ayn Rand, Atlas Shrugged
*******************************************************************************

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: 2.6.2

iQBVAwUBNgrqWy+/EgaGK39hAQGapwIAvhfKi2aFundQCQCy7iBmxYsccl1sxTuB
ECGl58HzNf3fZksLOWtbITr/ypyfyIfF33/GCreQpM96uzXqIwns5A==
=Iy4C
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 18:12:33 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 18:09:43 -0700 ()
From: Rick Hamell <hamellr@dsinw.com>
To: Jonathan Fosburgh <jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Caviar Hard Drives
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> I am considering adding a second hard drive. The current one is a Maxtor
> (don't know the model) 514 Meg HD. I am considering a Western Digital
> Caviar and would like to know people's experiences with these on FreeBSD.
> I *presume* it would work well, given that WD is the standard, but I could
> always be wrong ...


	There have been a lot of problems with Caviars lately. (Within the
last year,) I personally suggest going with Fuji or better yet, SCSI
Quantum Atlas IIs :)


					Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 18:34:31 1998
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To: "Jonathan Fosburgh" <jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Caviar Hard Drives
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 20:33:36 -0500
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I had 4 WD hard drives go bad on me in 3 years.
oh and 1 seagate scsi lasted 3 years without
ever being turned off.
never had problem with quantum or Maxtor though,
i have 2  quantum 5 giggers and a scsi quantum sca
i really like.




-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Fosburgh <jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Thursday, September 24, 1998 8:03 PM
Subject: Caviar Hard Drives


>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>
>I am considering adding a second hard drive. The current one is a Maxtor
>(don't know the model) 514 Meg HD. I am considering a Western Digital
>Caviar and would like to know people's experiences with these on FreeBSD.
>I *presume* it would work well, given that WD is the standard, but I could
>always be wrong ...
>
>+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>Jonathan Fosburgh                   |We shall not cease from exploration
>jef53313@bayou.uh.edu,              |And the end of all our exploring
>wotan@scientist.com                 |Will be to arrive where we started
>                                    |And know the place for the first time.
>www.geocities.com/vienna/1498       |
>Undergraduate Geophysics            |T.S. Eliot,
>University of Houston               |The Four Quartets
>*******************************************************************************
>                 I swear -- by my life and my love of it --
>              at I will never live for the sake of another man
>              nor ask another man to live for the sake of mine.
>
>              Ayn Rand, Atlas Shrugged
>*******************************************************************************
>
>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
>Version: 2.6.2
>
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>ECGl58HzNf3fZksLOWtbITr/ypyfyIfF33/GCreQpM96uzXqIwns5A==
>=Iy4C
>-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 18:47:02 1998
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To: "Rick Hamell" <hamellr@dsinw.com>,
        "Jonathan Fosburgh" <jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU>
Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Caviar Hard Drives
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 19:46:17 -0600
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>> I am considering adding a second hard drive. The current one is a Maxtor
>> (don't know the model) 514 Meg HD. I am considering a Western Digital
>> Caviar and would like to know people's experiences with these on FreeBSD.
>> I *presume* it would work well, given that WD is the standard, but I
could
>> always be wrong ...
>
>
> There have been a lot of problems with Caviars lately. (Within the
>last year,) I personally suggest going with Fuji or better yet, SCSI
>Quantum Atlas IIs :)
>
>
> Rick
>


Really?   I have had a Caviar 36400 for about 6 months
now and i have had nothing but good luck with it, it has
been in numerous different machine's with different setups
and has always performed flawlessly.  What sort of
problems have people been having lately?

Samuel Greear


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 18:53:33 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 18:50:31 -0700 ()
From: Rick Hamell <hamellr@dsinw.com>
To: Dragon Knight <dragonknight@dtgnet.com>
cc: Jonathan Fosburgh <jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Caviar Hard Drives
In-Reply-To: <000a01bde826$4af651e0$43bd80d0@little-death>
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> > There have been a lot of problems with Caviars lately. (Within the
> >last year,) I personally suggest going with Fuji or better yet, SCSI
> >Quantum Atlas IIs :)
> 
> Really?   I have had a Caviar 36400 for about 6 months
> now and i have had nothing but good luck with it, it has
> been in numerous different machine's with different setups
> and has always performed flawlessly.  What sort of
> problems have people been having lately?


	When I worked in the computer store as a hardware technician, we
recommended Caviars up until about the 2gigs came out. (Even the 1.2s had
quite a few problems.) It seems that whenever Western Digital decides to
start making SCSI again, their IDE quality bombs. Some problems you'll
see, missing blocks, no spin up on power down, a 'clicking noise' that
happens when it powers up, and sometimes after it runs for a couple of
hours. WD's RMA service is great, but it takes 2-3 weeks to get it
replaced. (Heck most the time you come out with a bigger hard drive!)
	As for good quality hard drives, I've had very good luck with Fuji
IDE, Quantum IDEs aren't that great, Maxtors are OK. Now, Quantum SCSI
hard drives have been great for me! Far better then any of the newer
Seagates and Micropolis!

						Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 18:56:52 1998
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I'm having a lot of trouble with my FreeBSD box's network performance. 
It's connected to a pair of Win95 boxes by way of 10base2 Ethernet.  The
main symptom is that data coming out of the box dribbles along at
pathetically low speeds (500kbps or less).  Incoming data goes at a
respectable pace (5Mbps) without apparent overruns or dropped data. 
I've checked the rest of the network and the Win95 machines for
problems, and thus isolated the trouble to the FreeBSD system.

The BSD box started out with a 3C509 card.  Then I tried an old DE100
card, which didn't help.  Then I installed a DE205, which is worse than
nothing because it simply stops working completely within about 30
seconds of being brought up.  There's no excess hardware, and no IRQ or
I/O port conflicts with any of the cards I've tried.

Any suggestions on what I can try next?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:17:50 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 11:17:35 +1000 (KDT)
From: HoGwan Kang <hgkang@kies.co.kr>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Please check this config file[2]
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Hello.  I have trouble with CD-ROM driver(atapi wd0)...
Using 2.2.5-RELEASE, there was no problem with detecting and mounting
CD-ROM driver as wd0.  And, after installing 2.2.7-RELEASE, there was also
no problem...  But, aftering compiling new kernel with following
configuration, CD-ROM driver is not detected nor mounted.
Please find out my fault(s) in the following configuration.

-[/sys/i386/conf/TOTORO]-
machine         "i386"
ident           TOTORO
maxusers        10
options         CHILD_MAX=128
options         OPEN_MAX=128
options         FAILSAFE
config          kernel  root on wd0 dumps on wd0
cpu             "I586_CPU"              # aka Pentium(tm)
options         "CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU"   

options         "COMPAT_43"
options         SYSVSHM
options         SYSVSEM
options         SYSVMSG
options         "MD5"

options         UCONSOLE        
options         INET                    #Internet communications protocols
pseudo-device   ether                   #Generic Ethernet
pseudo-device   loop                    #Network loopback device
options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #print information about
                                        # dropped packets
options         "IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100" #limit verbosity
options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow everything by default
options         IPDIVERT                #divert sockets

options         FFS                     #Fast filesystem
options         NFS                     #Network File System
options         MSDOSFS                 #MS DOS filesystem
options         "CD9660"                #ISO 9660 filesystem

options         USERCONFIG              #boot -c editor
pseudo-device   pty     16      #Pseudo ttys - can go as high as 256
pseudo-device   speaker         #Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your
speaker
pseudo-device   log             #Kernel syslog interface (/dev/klog)
pseudo-device   gzip            #Exec gzipped a.out's
options         "MSGBUF_SIZE=40960"     

controller      isa0
options         BOUNCE_BUFFERS
options         "MAXMEM=(32*1024)"      

controller      pnp0
device          sc0     at isa? port "IO_KBD" tty irq 1 vector scintr
options         MAXCONS=4               # number of virtual consoles
device          npx0    at isa? port "IO_NPX" iosiz 0x0 flags 0x0 irq 13
vector npxintr

options         "CMD640"        #Enable work around for CMD640 h/w bug
controller      wdc0    at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 vector wdintr
disk            wd0     at wdc0 drive 0
disk            wd1     at wdc0 drive 1 
controller      wdc1    at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 vector wdintr
disk            wd2     at wdc1 drive 0 
disk            wd3     at wdc1 drive 1

options         ATAPI           #Enable ATAPI support for IDE bus
device          wcd0

controller      fdc0    at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2 vector 
fdintr
disk            fd0     at fdc0 drive 0
disk            fd1     at fdc0 drive 1
tape            ft0     at fdc0 drive 2

device          sio0    at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty irq 4 vector siointr
device          sio1    at isa? disable port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3 vector
siointr
device          lpt0    at isa? port? tty irq 7 vector lptintr
device          lpt1    at isa? disable port "IO_LPT3" tty irq 5 vector
lptintr
device          mse0    at isa? disable port 0x23c tty irq 5 vector
mseintr
device          psm0    at isa? port "IO_KBD" conflicts tty irq 12 vector
psmintr
controller      snd0    
device sb0      at isa? port 0x220 irq 5 drq 1 vector sbintr
device sbxvi0   at isa? conflicts drq 7
device sbmidi0  at isa? port 0x330
device awe0     at isa? port 0x620
options         EXCLUDE_SB_EMULATION            # NO PAS SB emulation
support
options         EXCLUDE_GUS_IODETECT            # NO GUS io detection
options         EXCLUDE_PRO_MIDI                # NO PAS MIDI support
device pca0 at isa? port IO_TIMER1 tty

controller      pci0
device          vx0

-[End of Cofiguration]-



     =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
     |  _!_  |  HoGwan Paul Kang               KIES. Firewall Dev. Team  |
     | (o,o) |  mailto: hgkang@kies.co.kr                                |
     | {`"'} |  http://www.kies.co.kr/~hgkang                            |
     | -"-"- |  office tel: +82-2-529-8400     office fax: +82-2-529-8851|
     =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
	---------------------------------------------------------
$)C
	       8BCc4:=:<-:q=:URL  http://iquick.kies.co.kr
		@LA&4B >I>F<- ?xGO4B A$:88& 9^>F:8<<?d!!!
	---------------------------------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:20:53 1998
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Hi, I am a new user of Free BSD, the only exp. I had was the
> installation of Slackware Linux 20 or so times.  I am having problems
> installing Free BSD 2.2.7
>     I can get Free BSD to install, but I am having two problems:
> 1:  After the installation of system I was prompted to run XF86Setup,
I
> assumed that this will be similar to the same command in Linux, and
> others told me that it willswitch to graphic mode.  But it didn't.
The
> program asked me to wait and I see on the screen " this will take a
> while ", after a while, there was nothing, the program just stoped and

> went straight to the next section, prasorted packages  I did not have
a
> chance to spacify my vedio card or anything.  And I did not see any
user
> interface.  I am pretty sure that was not right.
 2:
>     After finally geting everything to install, I quit the
installation
> program, and the program told me to remove floppy and it will reboot.
> Then it reboots, the computer give me the boot manager choise to chose

> between HD1 and HD2, I choose Free BSD, it started to load, but after
it
> detects my 2 HDs, it says Intel Pentium FOOF detected installing
> workaround
> changing root device to wd1s1a
> panic cannot mount root
> reboot
> It happened everytime after I install the thing, and I did all the
clean
> installation too, I reformatted the HD and devoted the entire HD to
BSD.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:34:47 1998
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, HoGwan Kang wrote:

Hi, have you tried adding
options		ATAPI_STATIC
that seemed to work, when the lkm didnt.
bye
> 
> Hello.  I have trouble with CD-ROM driver(atapi wd0)...
> Using 2.2.5-RELEASE, there was no problem with detecting and mounting
> CD-ROM driver as wd0.  And, after installing 2.2.7-RELEASE, there was also
> no problem...  But, aftering compiling new kernel with following
> configuration, CD-ROM driver is not detected nor mounted.
> Please find out my fault(s) in the following configuration.
> 
> -[/sys/i386/conf/TOTORO]-



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:37:48 1998
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I am running -stable, and have been getting an error building ports
"Malformeed condition....".  I understand the ports collection is adding
ELF support.  But, what does this mean to me?  Will all my executables
become ELFs?  Also, how do I fix these problems?  Are they because of an
unupdated port, or is my computer not up to date?

thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:38:03 1998
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I've dealt with several laptops..and your best bet would be a doc station...I had an IBM portable once for the 486 ThinkPad 
series that had built in speakers and a full ISA slot plus more...

Michael G.


On Wed, 23 Sep 1998 19:10:35 -0700 (PDT), Gary Kline wrote:
>    Is anyone familiar enough with any of the laptops to
>    answer this::  Can I buy an older or refurb laptop 
>    and plug in a soundboard (to do speech synthesis)?
>    Or are the laptops entirely pre-configured and non-
>    expandable?
>
>    I've got an ancient 386 boatanchor that prob'ly  isn't
>    worth anything... but maybe a used 486...




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:45:42 1998
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I have a system that I want to put two Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B cards...

Where can I find out more about how to get the second card to be
recognized...?

It finds FXP0 just fine, but not what I suppose would be called FXP1?

Some guidance would be appreciated :)

Thanks!
 Eric




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:52:16 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 19:51:55 -0700
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 Ok, I executed sendmail -q and sure enough it created
--all the mailboxes that had mail.  Thank you.
On Thu, 24 Sep 1998 23:14:06   Ben Smithurst wrote:
>Jim Barker wrote:
>
>> Do I have to manually create the subdirectories under
>> /var/mail, and if so what permission's, owner's, group's,
>> etc.
>
>No, they are not directory. Mailboxes in /var/mail are a single file. I
>don't think creating them would help, sendmail should create them
>automatically if they do not exist. It can't hurt though, I suppose.
>Create an empty file, owner jimbark, group whatever jimbark's group is
>(most likely jimbark as well), mode 600.
>
>> How do I get the mail from the queue to the respective
>> user's.
>
>sendmail -q will attempt to deliver all mail in the queue, you may have
>to check maillog for any errors.
>
>-- 
>Ben Smithurst : ben@scientia.demon.co.uk : http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/
>
>PGP: 0x99392F7D - 3D 89 87 42 CE CA 93 4C  68 32 0E D5 36 05 3D 16
>     http://www.scientia.demon.co.uk/ben/pgp-key.html (or use keyservers)
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 19:59:58 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 21:59:03 -0500
From: Kris Kirby <kris@airnet.net>
Organization: Absolutely None!
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Subject: More on DEC 21140-AC - Non-autosensing. Who makes it?
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Kris Kirby wrote:
> 
> de0 <Digital 21140A Fast Ethernet> rev 32 int a irq 10 on pci0:18:0
> de0: 21140A [10-100Mb/s] pass 2.0
> de0: address 00:40:f6:84:e0:17
> de0: autosense failed: cable problem?
> 
> This card has a seperate ports for 10 and 100. The cable sense problem
> isn't ; there isn't a cable there. Can anyone help me to find out what
> manufacturer (other than DEC) made this card? Hint: It is *not* tattoo'd
> with SMC, has no familar SMC number.

More notes: When a 10Base-T "Crossover" cable was plugged in, it did not
sense the cable. The other end was plugged into a PCI NE2000 with
link-test disabled. That alone probably skewed the results.

> On the card: 220-TX 2.0 - There is a serial number that starts 
> 460-xxxx-xxxx (card is in the machine, and machine [tower] is upright.)
> The chip almost lines up with one on a Planet 10/100 card. This is a
> japanese manufacturer, and since I unfortunately do not speak japanese,
> I have no idea if it is or not. I couldn't find a picture, and no, I
> don't have a digital camera or know anyone who does :).

CE, Made in Taiwan, P/N 460-0128-001, 009-128B42 (two places on card),
220TX REV 2

DEC 21140-AC, DC1036DA, 2143864-01, (C) (M) DEC 1995, S15079-46, A 9604
-- No ROM socket. No other distingushing marks.

If you have any info, please, drop me a line.
-- 
Kris Kirby 
UAH Mail <kirbyk@email.uah.edu> UAH CS <kkirby@cs.uah.edu>
Home     <kris@airnet.net>      WWW <nomurphy@hotmail.com>
-------------------------------------------
TGIFreeBSD... 'Nuff said.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 20:00:24 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 20:00:11 -0700
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 excellent description...I'm seeing the light at the
end of the sendmail tunnel.  I appreciate everyone's help,
thank you.  I executed sendmail -q and everything
magically appeared....woo hoo!!!  Now, all I have to do
is change that in my /etc/sysconfig file and I'll be all
good.


>
>>I did not see any subdirectories under /var/mail, such as jimbark.
>>I did try to run mail, but it said I had no mail.
>>More appropiately "jimbark has no mail".
>
>Assuming you're using the usual UNIX "local mail delivery agent" (as
>your configuration (which I elided) showed, and which is
>/usr/libexec/mail.local in FreeBSD-2.2), the objects in /var/mail are
>simple files (rather than directories), in "UNIX mailbox" format.
>
>In this format, a given mailbox is a file that consists of messages
>concatenated together; the beginning of a new message is indicated by
>the existence of a line matching the pattern /^From /.
>
>The usual mail "client programs" (or "MUAs"), as well as the usual POP
>servers, can generally read this format without jumping through hoops.
>
>david
>-- 
>David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
>dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 20:03:40 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 22:02:40 -0500 (CDT)
From: Charlie ROOT <root@mfn.org>
To: FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Boot time message makes no sense.
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Greetings!

	I brought this machine up tonight, and have *never*
exported /usr, so I don't know what the following boot log
snippet is trying to tell me (first two lines to orient you 
as to where in the boot sequence this occurs):

Sep 24 21:01:27 cliff /kernel: npx0 flags 0x1 on motherboard
Sep 24 21:01:28 cliff /kernel: npx0: 387 emulator
Sep 24 21:01:34 cliff mountd[99]: Can't delete exports for /usr


Here's the fstab:
# Device		Mountpoint	FStype	Options		Dump	Pass#
/dev/wd0s1b		none		swap	sw		0	0
/dev/wd0a		/		ufs	rw		1	1
/dev/wd0s1e		/usr		ufs	rw		2	2
/dev/wd0s1f		/var/mail	ufs	rw		2	2

greeves:/usr		/usr		nfs	ro		0	0
proc			/proc		procfs	rw		0	0


and here is /etc/exports

/var/mail	-maproot=0    -alldirs


Obviously we are centralizing around a new hub...

Any thoughts?

TIA,

J.Blau, Asst. Admin.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 20:10:50 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 22:11:04 -0500
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Caviar Hard Drives
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A happy camper (Jonathan Fosburgh, jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU) once wrote...
> I am considering a Western Digital Caviar and would like to know
> people's experiences with these on FreeBSD.

There really isn't anything to say about them that is related to FreeBSD,
they're just IDE drives.

I've had a 244MB Caviar for 5 years, that has been on 24 hours a day for
most of those years, that still works perfectly and a used 1.6GB Caviar
that I've had about 3 months, that also works fine.

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 20:11:23 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 22:10:15 -0500
From: Kris Kirby <kris@airnet.net>
Organization: Absolutely None!
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To: Mark Murdock <fee@tetrahome.tetranet.net>
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Subject: Re: resolving ips? (fwd)
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Mark Murdock wrote:
> Yet another question for freebsd network experts:

<ahem> Suddenly, I feel I should *not* be the one answering this.

> When I try to telnet to an ip address, my system attempts to contact my
> name servers in my /etc/resolv.conf file.  I was actually unable to telnet
> to an ip due to this when my ipfw configuration was blocking udp on 53.

I haven't looked over IPFW, but generally I allow all out-bound
connections. It seems to do the job, and they'd have to crack me to put
up a backdoor. I limit incoming connections severely though. There is
never enough security.
 
> Why consult the resolver?  Why not just make your connection based on the
> kernel routing tables?

<KIDDING> I lie awake at night and ponder the same thing... </KIDDING> I
have a few machines on a LAN. They like to talk. They like to email me,
at my main computer. So I put up a DNS (named) that gets killed in my
ppp.linkup, and a caching DNS started. When the ppp link goes down, so
does the caching DNS. The trick behind that idea was making my local DNS
primary, which meant that it *had* to be killed. Otherwise I wouldn't be
able to access ML.ORG. That's who I "locally" DNS for. My .ml.org.
machines actually coincide with real names / addresses. You just can't
telnet to them because they don't exist (using the 10 domain). But all
is fine and dandy on my side of the firewall :).

-- 
Kris Kirby 
UAH Mail <kirbyk@email.uah.edu> UAH CS <kkirby@cs.uah.edu>
Home     <kris@airnet.net>      WWW <nomurphy@hotmail.com>
-------------------------------------------
TGIFreeBSD... 'Nuff said.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 20:48:46 1998
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A happy camper (Mike Knoll, knollm@lafcol.lafayette.edu) once wrote...
> I am running -stable, and have been getting an error building ports
> "Malformeed condition....".  I understand the ports collection is adding

You need a newer bsd.port.mk.  Sup src/share and then copy it over to
/usr/share/mk/.  Fixed it for me.

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From: "Scott" <inglis@silo.csci.unt.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Installation problems
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 22:45:26 -0500
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I am wanting to install FreeBsd on a box that doesnt have a cd-rom =
drive, but is networked with a win95 box that does have a cdrom drive. I =
have TCP/IP installed on the win95 box and I haven't been able to get =
the installation to go. So what I am wondering if its possible for linux =
to recognize my 95 box or do I need some additional software for this to =
work. Both machines have a 3Com 3c509 cards and I haven't noticed linux =
recognizing my card when its starting up. Anyway, any info you could =
provide would be appreciated. Thanks


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<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>I am wanting to install FreeBsd on a =
box that=20
doesnt have a cd-rom drive, but is networked with a win95 box that does =
have a=20
cdrom drive. I have TCP/IP installed on the win95 box and I haven't been =
able to=20
get the installation to go. So what I am wondering if its possible for =
linux to=20
recognize my 95 box or do I need some additional software for this to =
work. Both=20
machines have a 3Com 3c509 cards and I haven't noticed linux recognizing =
my card=20
when its starting up. Anyway, any info you could provide would be =
appreciated.=20
Thanks</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 21:33:55 1998
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From: "James Johnson" <jjohnson@spry.com>
To: "Scott" <inglis@silo.csci.unt.edu>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Installation problems
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 21:32:37 -0700
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You will need to use the NFS Option when doing the install. You will also
need an NFS Server for Windows 95. You can get OMNI NFS from
http://www.winfiles.com     export your CD drive with Read Write list access
on Windows 95, then install via NFS. Make sure your Win95 box has an IP
Address on the network.

Say your win95 box has an IP of 192.168.1.1 and your CD-Rom is drive D  and
you want the BSD box to have 192.168.1.2

Select the NFS Option (Start up the server on Win95 too!)

Configure Networking on FreeBSD with 192.168.1.2 as the IP and give it a
temp host name etc if you'd like. Make sure the Win95 box and the bsd box
use the same gateway

IT will ask for the path of the NFS server
type

192.168.1.1:/d/

and press enter. It shoudl mount the cdrom and begin the installation

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Scott
Sent: Thursday, September 24, 1998 8:45 PM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Installation problems


I am wanting to install FreeBsd on a box that doesnt have a cd-rom drive,
but is networked with a win95 box that does have a cdrom drive. I have
TCP/IP installed on the win95 box and I haven't been able to get the
installation to go. So what I am wondering if its possible for linux to
recognize my 95 box or do I need some additional software for this to work.
Both machines have a 3Com 3c509 cards and I haven't noticed linux
recognizing my card when its starting up. Anyway, any info you could provide
would be appreciated. Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 21:45:19 1998
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From: Donn Miller <dmm125@bellatlantic.net>
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Subject: reading Sun-formatted diskettes
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I'm trying to find out how to read floppies formatted in Sun filesystem
format... supposedly, they're in UFS format, which FreeBSD uses.  Maybe
there's an option to `mount' to read older 4.3BSD filesystems?  I couldn't
find anything in the manpages about this.  I know you can use the option
to `newfs' to create 4.3BSD formats.

I was trying to copy the Solaris install CD onto the first slice of HD #2,
because Solaris panics while trying to boot the kernel off the CD for the
first time.  I just want to test to make sure it's not my CDROM Solaris is
choking on.

The tech-support guy at Sun Microsystems said that maybe my CDROM wasn't
100% ATAPI/IDE compliant.  Now I'm wondering why Solaris is so picky that
it has to have a CDROM that is 100% IDE compliant, even though
FreeBSD/Linux/Win98 can use the CDROM perfectly well.  It's a BTC 24X max
CDROM.

BTW, is there a diff between "24X max" and "24X" CDROMS?  I went to BTC's
website at http://www.btc.com.tw/ and it said my particular model is
ATAPI/IDE and completely MPC level 3 compliant.

BTW, what does MPC level 3 compliant mean?  Does it mean that it's 100%
ATAPI compliant?  When FreeBSD boots up, it sort of "hangs" for about 25
seconds while probing the CDROM, but it still works great.  Is this an
indication that it's not 100% IDE complian?

I think the bottom line is that Sun places a higher prio on supporting
SPARC hardware than on supporting x86, and that's why it's so damn picky
about HW.

Sorry I spent so much time talking about Sun here, but I just want to be
sure my computer's got compatible HW to run on many different OS's.

Tbanks


Donn


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 21:50:46 1998
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From: "Ivan C. Permana" <ivan@telkomsel.co.id>
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Having EiconCard HSI/PC 1MB (from eicon technology copr), I wonder if
FreeBSD has any driver for this card. And how I set up x25 connection
and OSI FTAM on FreeBSD ?

Thank you

-ivan-

--
The scum also rises.
                -- Dr. Hunter S. Thompson




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 21:50:52 1998
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 21:52:34 1998
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Subject: 9332 Hard drive Cables & configuration
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Dear Sir:
     I have a Couple of 9332 , 200 searies IBM hard Drives that was used =
on an S-36 System , But I want to find a way to use these hard drives on =
my Compaq PC. Of course I need neew cables and controler cards or disks, =
Hope you understand my question and can offer me a solution.
                                                                         =
  Sincerely
                                                                         =
   CHUCK

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<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Dear Sir:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>     I have a =
Couple of 9332=20
, 200 searies IBM hard Drives that was used on an S-36 System , But I =
want to=20
find a way to use these hard drives on my Compaq PC. Of course I need =
neew=20
cables and controler cards or disks, Hope you understand my question and =
can=20
offer me a solution.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000=20
size=3D2>          &nbs=
p;            =
;            =
            &=
nbsp;           &n=
bsp;           &nb=
sp;  =20
Sincerely</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000=20
size=3D2>          &nbs=
p;            =
;            =
            &=
nbsp;           &n=
bsp;           &nb=
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CHUCK</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 23:10:24 1998
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To: Donn Miller <dmm125@bellatlantic.net>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, hardware@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: reading Sun-formatted diskettes 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 25 Sep 1998 00:44:13 -0000."
             <Pine.NEB.3.96.980925002603.175A-100000@myname.my.domain> 
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> I'm trying to find out how to read floppies formatted in Sun filesystem
> format... supposedly, they're in UFS format, which FreeBSD uses.  Maybe
> there's an option to `mount' to read older 4.3BSD filesystems?  I couldn't
> find anything in the manpages about this.  I know you can use the option
> to `newfs' to create 4.3BSD formats.

Solaris uses a different word ordering; you can't mount Solaris 
filesystems under FreeBSD.

> I was trying to copy the Solaris install CD onto the first slice of HD #2,
> because Solaris panics while trying to boot the kernel off the CD for the
> first time.  I just want to test to make sure it's not my CDROM Solaris is
> choking on.

This is a FreeBSD support list; we can't help you with Solaris issues 
other than to point out that we dont suffer from them.

> The tech-support guy at Sun Microsystems said that maybe my CDROM wasn't
> 100% ATAPI/IDE compliant.  Now I'm wondering why Solaris is so picky that
> it has to have a CDROM that is 100% IDE compliant, even though
> FreeBSD/Linux/Win98 can use the CDROM perfectly well.  It's a BTC 24X max
> CDROM.

It's a convenient excuse for not fixing their driver.

> BTW, is there a diff between "24X max" and "24X" CDROMS?  I went to BTC's
> website at http://www.btc.com.tw/ and it said my particular model is
> ATAPI/IDE and completely MPC level 3 compliant.

It means they have different ad copy writers.

> BTW, what does MPC level 3 compliant mean?  Does it mean that it's 100%
> ATAPI compliant?  When FreeBSD boots up, it sort of "hangs" for about 25
> seconds while probing the CDROM, but it still works great.  Is this an
> indication that it's not 100% IDE complian?

No, this is just FreeBSD being very generous waiting for possibly 
extremely bogus IDE disks which can take up to that long to indicate 
their presence.

-- 
\\  Sometimes you're ahead,       \\  Mike Smith
\\  sometimes you're behind.      \\  mike@smith.net.au
\\  The race is long, and in the  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\  end it's only with yourself.  \\  msmith@cdrom.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 23:22:24 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 10:32:05 +0300
From: "Denis V. Okhrimenko" <denox@dubai.iate.obninsk.ru>
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Can  FreeBSD  v.2.2.5  support  100MBit
network card and if so, how it
works?

Andrew V. Kuskov, Denis V. Okhrimenko,
PRANA development group, Obninsk, Russia.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 23:34:35 1998
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Subject: Re: reading Sun-formatted diskettes 
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Mike Smith wrote:

> > The tech-support guy at Sun Microsystems said that maybe my CDROM wasn't
> > 100% ATAPI/IDE compliant.  Now I'm wondering why Solaris is so picky that
> > it has to have a CDROM that is 100% IDE compliant, even though
> > FreeBSD/Linux/Win98 can use the CDROM perfectly well.  It's a BTC 24X max
> > CDROM.
> 
> It's a convenient excuse for not fixing their driver.

I figured as much... here I am thinking my hardware is inadaquate.  That
guy was trying to tell me to replace my CDROM drive.  I just told him it
works fine on FreeBSD and Linux... He said he was suspicious of that
"$19.95 special" I was using for a CDROM drive.  ( I don't know how much
it cost really, but I know Soren used the same brand to test his CDRW
driver so I figured it couldn't be that bad).

I thought OH, a drive doesn't work with Sun software so that automatically
makes it a cheap piece of crap.  Sounds like their cdrom drivers need
fixing.

Thanks

Donn


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 23:43:40 1998
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To: Donn Miller <dmm125@bellatlantic.net>
cc: Mike Smith <mike@smith.net.au>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
        hardware@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: reading Sun-formatted diskettes 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 25 Sep 1998 02:32:36 -0000."
             <Pine.NEB.3.96.980925022501.178A-100000@myname.my.domain> 
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> 
> 
> On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Mike Smith wrote:
> 
> > > The tech-support guy at Sun Microsystems said that maybe my CDROM wasn't
> > > 100% ATAPI/IDE compliant.  Now I'm wondering why Solaris is so picky that
> > > it has to have a CDROM that is 100% IDE compliant, even though
> > > FreeBSD/Linux/Win98 can use the CDROM perfectly well.  It's a BTC 24X max
> > > CDROM.
> > 
> > It's a convenient excuse for not fixing their driver.
> 
> I figured as much... here I am thinking my hardware is inadaquate.  That
> guy was trying to tell me to replace my CDROM drive.  I just told him it
> works fine on FreeBSD and Linux... He said he was suspicious of that
> "$19.95 special" I was using for a CDROM drive.  ( I don't know how much
> it cost really, but I know Soren used the same brand to test his CDRW
> driver so I figured it couldn't be that bad).

They're a fairly typical Taiwanese unit.  We actually bought the BTC 
CD-R for Soren because we were expecting it to represent something at 
the worse end of the spectrum, so that he'd have a better chance of 
covering some of the to-be-expected defects.  As it turns out, it 
behaves better than the HP drive we also sent.

> I thought OH, a drive doesn't work with Sun software so that automatically
> makes it a cheap piece of crap.  Sounds like their cdrom drivers need
> fixing.

To be fair, ATAPI is a disgusting hack and developing ATAPI drivers not 
an easy task.  Sun aren't in the same position we are where we can 
honestly admit our faults without suffering terrible loss of face - 
they have to find some way to transfer the blame or be diminished.

Under these circumstances, you can understand, if not forgive, their 
attitude.

-- 
\\  Sometimes you're ahead,       \\  Mike Smith
\\  sometimes you're behind.      \\  mike@smith.net.au
\\  The race is long, and in the  \\  msmith@freebsd.org
\\  end it's only with yourself.  \\  msmith@cdrom.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Sep 24 23:57:15 1998
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Subject: Re: reading Sun-formatted diskettes 
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On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Mike Smith wrote:

> To be fair, ATAPI is a disgusting hack and developing ATAPI drivers not 
> an easy task.  Sun aren't in the same position we are where we can 
> honestly admit our faults without suffering terrible loss of face - 
> they have to find some way to transfer the blame or be diminished.
> 
> Under these circumstances, you can understand, if not forgive, their 
> attitude.

I gather that you basically have to `cover all the bases' when writing the
ATAPI drivers.  Technically, there's probably a wide range of differing
hardware that can be considered ATAPI compliant.  It sounds like somewhat of a 
vague standard.

The bigger companies like Sun, as you pointed out, can't conveniently
admit their mistakes like the free software world without suffering the
consequences...

They'll probably come up with a fix in the future -- they're more than
likely just buying time until they can fix it.  It probably has one
minor glitch that throws some drivers out of whack, which is
understandable given the nature of the ATAPI standard.

Donn


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 00:19:49 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:19:17 +1000
From: Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au>
To: Gary Godfrey <ezduzit@home.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: newbie questions
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In-Reply-To: <000101bde84f$340f72d0$2f217118@CR830434-A.mplrdg1.bc.wave.home.com>; from Gary Godfrey on Thu, Sep 24, 1998 at 11:39:09PM -0700
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On Thu, Sep 24, 1998 at 11:39:09PM -0700, Gary Godfrey wrote:
> I just loaded freebsd with these directories: bin, des, dict,
> doc,info,manpages, ports, xf86332.
> 
> All i have right now is command line and i only know a few commands.
> ls,chmod,cd.
> 
> If x11 is a GUI windows type program how do i load it?
> Is there an equivalent of DosHelp where a full list of command line commands
> are available.

There's not really a list, because there's too many commands. If you're
running the bash shell, when you type 'help' you get a list of many
commands provided by the shell (though 'man bash' is better). There's a
lot more commands than what a shell provides, though. Lots! (try these:
'ls /bin' 'ls /sbin' 'ls /usr/bin' 'ls /usr/sbin' 'ls
/usr/local/bin' 'ls /usr/local/sbin') You probably want to know about
the everyday commands you'll need, and a book or online unix tutorial
is best for that.

Take a look at the tutorial for people new to both FreeBSD and unix on
the FreeBSD web site. You'll find a link to it on
http://www.freebsd.org/newbies.html and you'll see other links from
there to various unix tutorials, X Window System info, and all the
FreeBSD documentation relevant for people at your stage.

BTW, FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org is the best place for newbie
questions (FreeBSD-newbies is for idle chatter, not help) so I've
redirected this email to -questions so that others can learn from your
question. You might find a few more tips for getting help in the
FreeBSD Newbies First Aid Kit (FAK) at
http://www.welearn.com.au/freebsd/newbies/

If these two references aren't quite right for you, please write to me
or to freebsd-newbies and suggest how they could be improved.


-- 

Regards,
        -*Sue*-


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 00:34:16 1998
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In-Reply-To: <199809242234.PAA01221@phix.com>
Subject: ed0: device timeout
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Hello,

I used to get the same message until I plugged a real cable into the BNC
plug. 
Another cause for this message is the misconfiguration of IRQ/DMA : check
that the IRQ/DMA/port parameters probed during boot-up (output of
'dmesg') are the same as the ones you have in your kernel.

Does your card actually work (ie : can you ping another host ?)

	Hpoes that helps 

	TfH

 


> When I start my system, I get this error message:
> 
> 	ed0: device timeout
> 
> Is this a hrdware or software problem?
> 
> -- 
> Dima Dorfman (HellDragon on IRC)
> 
> Microsoft: How long do you want to wait today?
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 00:49:49 1998
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                        System hangs

We are using BSD unix  for  Sendmail,Proxy,firewall and squid.But the 
system hangs quiet frequently(every 5 hours).What could be the 
reason.What are the log files to be checked for system errors.

Bsd Version - 2.2.6
Sendmail version - 8.9.1


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 00:51:50 1998
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On Friday, 25 September 1998 at 12:05:33 +0700, Ivan C. Permana wrote:
>
>
> Having EiconCard HSI/PC 1MB (from eicon technology copr), I wonder if
> FreeBSD has any driver for this card. And how I set up x25 connection
> and OSI FTAM on FreeBSD ?

I suppose the answer is "with a lot of work".  FreeBSD has support for
X.25 and OSI somewhere, but it died for lack of love, and will need
resuscitating.  Unless you're prepared to expend a significant amount
of effort or money, you're probably better off with a different
platform.

Does Indonesia still use a lot of X.25?

Greg
--
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HELP
end
-- 
---
There is a theory, which states that if ever anyone discovers excately
what
the universe is for and why it is here, it instantly disappear and be
replaced by something even more bizarrely inexplicable. 
                 From 'The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy' by Douglas
Adams
---
Stefan Schmidt <schmidt@enconet.de> | http://zaphodb.home.ml.org/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 01:21:48 1998
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 24 Sep 1998 19:43:12 PDT."
             <199809250242.TAA04063@support.centercomp.com> 
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>I have a system that I want to put two Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B cards...
>
>Where can I find out more about how to get the second card to be
>recognized...?
>
>It finds FXP0 just fine, but not what I suppose would be called FXP1?

   It should work. What does the dmesg output look like?

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 01:37:34 1998
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Yes, Unfortunately we still use X.25 to FTAM CDR from our MSC (Mobile
Phone Switching) Equipment for Customer Bill Records. We don't like it,
but we must use it. Did anyone remember what's is the URL for the X.25 and 
OSI for FreeBSD, or still have documentation for it. I kinda of FreeBSD
fan, we have running HP/UX for it, but somehow I want to replace it with
freeBSD.(HP/UX FTAM facility doesn't support FTAM qos 3, resuming).

Thank you

-ivan-



The problem with people who have no vices is that generally you can be
pretty sure they're going to have some pretty annoying virtues.
		-- Elizabeth Taylor

On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Greg Lehey wrote:

> On Friday, 25 September 1998 at 12:05:33 +0700, Ivan C. Permana wrote:
> >
> >
> > Having EiconCard HSI/PC 1MB (from eicon technology copr), I wonder if
> > FreeBSD has any driver for this card. And how I set up x25 connection
> > and OSI FTAM on FreeBSD ?
> 
> I suppose the answer is "with a lot of work".  FreeBSD has support for
> X.25 and OSI somewhere, but it died for lack of love, and will need
> resuscitating.  Unless you're prepared to expend a significant amount
> of effort or money, you're probably better off with a different
> platform.
> 
> Does Indonesia still use a lot of X.25?
> 
> Greg
> --
> See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
> finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 01:40:10 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 09:32:19 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
To: Jim Barker <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail losing mail
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On Thu, Sep 24, 1998 at 11:27:41AM -0700, Jim Barker wrote:
>  
> As you suggested I tried mailq and then I saw everything
> that was downloaded.  So, my next question(s) will be...
> 
> Do I have to manually create the subdirectories under
> /var/mail, and if so what permission's, owner's, group's,
> etc.
> 
> How do I get the mail from the queue to the respective
> user's.
> 
> Thank's for everyone's help, I greatly appreciate it.
> 

No problem!  You don't have to create anything under /var/mail yourself --
it should all be done automatically when the mail is delivered.  For some
reason sendmail doesn't know to deliver this mail locally (does the output
of mailq give any indication as to *why* the mail is still queued?)

It may be that your sendmail is not quite configured right.  Someone with
better knowledge of sendmail than me will have to help you out there :(
The only thing I can think of is that sendmail doesn't know that the domain
the mail is addressed should actually be delivered locally.  I had this
problem once myself, but I cannot remember now how I fixed it.

Over to the sendmail gurus, I think.

	Scott.

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
<scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 01:51:56 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 09:42:08 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
To: "Denis V. Okhrimenko" <denox@dubai.iate.obninsk.ru>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Can  FreeBSD  v.2.2.5  support  100MBit??network card
References: <15438.980925@iate.obninsk.ru>
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On Fri, Sep 25, 1998 at 10:32:05AM +0300, Denis V. Okhrimenko wrote:
> Can  FreeBSD  v.2.2.5  support  100MBit
> network card and if so, how it
> works?

Well, you buy a 100Mbit card, plug it in, and it works.  Look in section
2.1.2 of the handbook to see exactly which cards are supported.

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
<scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 02:25:20 1998
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$B8=:_(J  FreeBSD  2.2.1 $B$r;HMQCf$G(J,  2.2.6 $B$K(J update $BM=Dj$G$9(J

2.2.6  $B$G$N(J  sendmail $B$N%5%]!<%H%P!<%8%g%s$r$*$7$i$;(J
$B$/$@$5$$(J

( 2.2.1  $B$G$O(J, sendmail 8.8.5 $B$G(J  SPAM $BBP:v$,$J$$$?$a(J
8.8.8$B0J9_$,I,MW(J)

mailto:yoshi@ztv.ne.jp

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 05:27:43 1998
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Mirlok wrote:

> And after I change it how much time should pass before new server will be
> visible?

	If you're going to do DNS you need to buy, read and understand "DNS and
BIND, Second Edition" from O'Reilly and Associates. The short answer to
your question is that a change in your zone file should be visible after
twice your refresh rate, depending on how many remote sites have your
zone cached. 

Good luck,

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 05:46:10 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 98 13:45 +0100
From: Justin Murdock <justin@vide.coventry.ac.uk>
Subject: SMC EZ 10/100 network card.
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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My new machine :) has a network card in it.
It doesn't seem to be detected :(

at boot time, there is

pci0:9:	vendor=0x1113, device=0x1211, class=network(ethernet), int a, 
irq 9 [no driver assigned]

ifconfig -a gives only lp0 and lo0 (sl,ppp,tun removed from kernel)

Is the SMC EZ Card 10/100  (SMC1211TX) supported at all?

Justin.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 05:53:08 1998
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Date: Thu, 10 Sep 1998 16:35:17 +0200
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Somebody told me, there were free versions of UNIX somewhere in the net. 
Now I want to know, wether this is true and where to get it. 
If you could help me in this case, I'd be very pleased.
My name is Elmar Stede, I have no personal account in here, so
please send your responding mail to:  nicola.roeing@westfalenhallen.de

I hope this is the right place for questions like this at all !? :-)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:00:58 1998
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From: Nicole <freelist@webweaver.net>
To: freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: PID killed, exceeeded maximum CPU limit...
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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 Please forgive the Niaveness of this question, and my poor spelling at 5:50 in
the morning, but what usually causes something to exceed the CPU limit and what
CPU limit is the message below probobly refering too. How can I prevent this?


Sep 25 04:45:00 test2 /kernel: pid 137 (inetd), uid 0, was killed: exceeded
maximum CPU limit


Thanks


   Nicole



     nicole@webweaver.net  - http://www.webweaver.net/
 webmistress@dangermouse.org - http://www.dangermouse.org/
-------------------------------------------------
 
  --  Powered by Coka Cola and FreeBSD  --
 - Stong enough for a man - But made for a Woman --

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 - I tried an internal modem once, but it hurt when I walked  --

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:04:18 1998
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hello everyone,

how do i tell mirror not to download pathnames with text like "alpha" and
"sparc"? i tried -kexclude_patt=alpha sparc but still it doesn't work.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:04:30 1998
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     Can you E-Mail me a copy of the FreeBSD NEWS - ISSUE 1 SUMMER 1998?
     
     Thanks in advance.
     
     pdimarco@emsphone.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:08:17 1998
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To: Info <info@westfalenhallen.de>,
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Subject: Re: How to get UNIX via the net?
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On Thu, Sep 10, 1998 at 04:35:17PM +0200, Info wrote:
> Somebody told me, there were free versions of UNIX somewhere in the net. 
> Now I want to know, wether this is true and where to get it. 
> If you could help me in this case, I'd be very pleased.
> My name is Elmar Stede, I have no personal account in here, so
> please send your responding mail to:  nicola.roeing@westfalenhallen.de
> 
> I hope this is the right place for questions like this at all !? :-)
> 

Definitely,

Take a look at http://www.de.freebsd.org/,

Joe
-- 
Josef Karthauser
Technical Manager	FreeBSD: The power to serve (http://www.uk.freebsd.org)
Pavilion Internet plc.  [joe@pavilion.net, joe@uk.freebsd.org, joe@tao.org.uk]

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:32:27 1998
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> Somebody told me, there were free versions of UNIX somewhere in the
net. 
> Now I want to know, wether this is true and where to get it.

this is completely true : FreeBSD is <G> *free*
go and see www.freebsd.org
 
> If you could help me in this case, I'd be very pleased.
> My name is Elmar Stede, I have no personal account in here, so
> please send your responding mail to:  nicola.roeing@westfalenhallen.de
> 
> I hope this is the right place for questions like this at all !? :-)

This is it, but please do read the documentation at www.freebsd.org.

	TfH
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:41:11 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 08:40:54 -0500 (CDT)
From: Val <val@hcol.net>
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Subject: freebsd and nt user and password database sharing
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Hi,
i looked through the archives and found that the only suggestion to share
the usernames and passwords between unix and nt server is through samba.
i have two freebsd boxes pushing nis/yp  maps from one to another and that
approach is working great.
With samba though it looks like i will have to add users to both, nt and
unix separately? and then have unix check passwords against the nt server
(didn't find clear directions how on samba's web site yet :(.  
So i guess the questions is what are you all using in such cases when you
want to have same username/passwords for users on ntserver and unix boxes
and don't want to do double work?

TIA.

Val Tarakanov,  CNE
icq# 18417970 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:49:34 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 09:40:47 -0400 (EDT)
From: Marty Cawthon <mrc@ChipChat.com>
To: Studded <Studded@dal.net>
cc: Mirlok <mirlok@acmail.ab.az>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dns
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Hello BSDaemons!

On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Studded wrote:
> Mirlok wrote:
> 
> > And after I change it how much time should pass before new server will be
> > visible?
> 
> 	If you're going to do DNS you need to buy, read and understand "DNS and
> BIND, Second Edition" from O'Reilly and Associates. The short answer to
> your question is that a change in your zone file should be visible after
> twice your refresh rate, depending on how many remote sites have your
> zone cached. 
> 
  I concur. This book is critical if you plan to run DNS services.

  Just last night I bought a copy of the 3rd Edition of "DNS and
BIND". The back cover says: "The third edition covers BIND 4.9, on which
most commercial products are currently based, and BIND 8, which implements
many important new features and will be the basis for the next generation
of commercial name servers."

DNS and BIND, Third Edition
  by Paul Albitz and Cricket Liu
  Published by O'Reilly & Associates, Inc.   http://www.oreilly.com
  ISBN: 1-56592-512-2
  Price: US$ 32.95

I bought mine at "Borders Book Store" - Dearborn Michigan.
Available at many other places, I'm sure. (including O'Reilly web site).

Marty Cawthon
ChipChat


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 06:59:07 1998
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which file do i down load to get the current release of freebsd? What
type of file is it?
Are ther more than one file?

Thanks
Rafael

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 07:08:28 1998
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Does the current version of FreeBSD support the Adaptec AHA-2940U2 &
2940U2W standards ? What problems if known arise when the SCSI
controller is built into the motherboard ?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 07:10:09 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 10:08:21 -0400
To: Jim Mock <jim@phrantic.phear.net>, larry_nilsen <larry_nilsen@eee.org>
From: "William S. Duncanson" <caesar@starkreality.com>
Subject: Re: Warning was not properly dismounted/
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At 04:27 AM 9/25/98 +1000, Jim Mock wrote:
>>2)When im in FREEBSD and i want to shutdown my computer i understand
>>i should be using the shutdown command.When i use it it comes back
>>saying permission denied.? and then i just type exit it puts me back in the
>>login screen and i turn off the computer there.When i turn on the computer
>>again as FREEBSD is booting up and going through the normal kernel i read
>>somthing that says" (Warning was not properly dismounted) How can i
>>prevent this error from happening again.
>
>You need to be root to use the shutdown command.  To reboot type shutdown
>-r now at the prompt and to halt the system (if you want to turn it off)
>type shutdown -h now and when it says "System is halted. Press a key to
>reboot."  you can turn off the power.  That'll stop you from getting that
>error message on reboot.

Actually, I think that you just need to be a member of the operators group.
 Here's the permissions on my shutdown:
-r-sr-x---  1 root  operator  149392 Sep 24 18:10 /sbin/shutdown*



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 07:25:59 1998
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[->] Regardless of the opinions expressed herein by either Florian or myself,
the actual problem stum still remains: Why do I get an error regarding
*exports* of /usr, when there is no such thing being done (see very end
of this for more detail).


I would suggest removing the first of the following two lines from the
/etc/fstab.

/dev/wd0s1e         /usr      ufs  rw         2    2
greeves:/usr   /usr      nfs  ro         0    0

Why would you want to mount a local filesystem on the same mount point as
the network mount (without using a union/merge mount)?

[->]  This is how I have mounted my /usr on the entire network: it
allows me to keep a single, updated /usr, completely superceding the
skeletal /usr that is there for booting and single user purposes.

And mounting /usr read-only is not that good, either. 
[->]  I disagree.  A r/o /usr is a *must* when exporting it to machines
which have untrusted users with pretty much unrestricted access to their
own machines.

E.g. normally /home
is a symlink to /usr/home and therefore all your users' home directories
would be read-only. Not very nice ;) 
[->]  Which is why our home directories live on a separate filesystem,
/homes.

Oh, and don't forget /usr/local/etc
with a lot of the configs and the local startup stuff in rc.d/.
[->]  Which is global and works just fine on every other machine which
has it mounted...

Cheers ...


--
florian
Not speaking for or on behalf of 3Com or U.S.Robotics.




To:   FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:  Boot time message makes no sense.




Greetings!

     I brought this machine up tonight, and have *never*
exported /usr, so I don't know what the following boot log
snippet is trying to tell me (first two lines to orient you
as to where in the boot sequence this occurs):

Sep 24 21:01:27 cliff /kernel: npx0 flags 0x1 on motherboard
Sep 24 21:01:28 cliff /kernel: npx0: 387 emulator
Sep 24 21:01:34 cliff mountd[99]: Can't delete exports for /usr


Here's the fstab:
# Device       Mountpoint     FStype     Options        Dump      Pass#
/dev/wd0s1b         none      swap sw         0    0
/dev/wd0a      /         ufs  rw         1    1
/dev/wd0s1e         /usr      ufs  rw         2    2
/dev/wd0s1f         /var/mail ufs  rw         2    2

greeves:/usr        /usr      nfs  ro         0    0
proc           /proc          procfs     rw        0    0


and here is /etc/exports

/var/mail -maproot=0    -alldirs


Obviously we are centralizing around a new hub...

Any thoughts?

TIA,

J.Blau, Asst. Admin.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 07:26:19 1998
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Hi, everybody!

How can I get the size of all files in directory with all it's
subdirectories?

Thanks in advance.

Rustam.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 07:49:51 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 16:49:20 +0200
From: Matthias Apitz <Matthias.Apitz@Sisis.de>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: customer database
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Hi,

is there some database application based on FreeBSD, using a free
database "engine" (like mySQL), which could be used for:

	client and customer database (e.g. address, e-mail, tel, fax...)
	store order records
	store deliver status for the orders
	accounting and billing
	track unpayded bills
	...

thanks in advance

	matthias
-- 
firm: matthias.apitz@sisis.de [voc:+49 89 61308 351, fax: +49 89 61308 188]
priv: guru@thias.muc.de
 WWW: http://www.sisis.de/~guru/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 07:51:11 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 15:43:22 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
To: "Gordian, Rafael" <RGordian@dataram.com>,
        "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Fri, Sep 25, 1998 at 09:05:46AM -0400, Gordian, Rafael wrote:
> which file do i down load to get the current release of freebsd? What
> type of file is it?
> Are ther more than one file?

Read the handbook at http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/handbook.html,
especially the section on "Installing FreeBSD".

HAND,

	Scott.

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
<scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.

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cd <your dir>
du .


> Hi, everybody!
> 
> How can I get the size of all files in directory with all it's
> subdirectories?
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Rustam.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:07:39 1998
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To: Nicole <freelist@webweaver.net>
cc: freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PID killed, exceeeded maximum CPU limit... 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 25 Sep 1998 05:01:24 PDT."
             <XFMail.980925050124.freelist@webweaver.net> 
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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> Please forgive the Niaveness of this question, and my poor spelling at 5:50 in
>the morning, but what usually causes something to exceed the CPU limit and what
>CPU limit is the message below probobly refering too. How can I prevent this?
>
>
>Sep 25 04:45:00 test2 /kernel: pid 137 (inetd), uid 0, was killed: exceeded
>maximum CPU limit

   ...a bug in the FreeBSD clock/accounting code that causes it to come up
with negative numbers sometimes. I believe this has been fixed - what are
you running on the machine?

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:09:56 1998
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du -s .

Patrick


On 25-Sep-98 Rustam B. Abdullaev wrote:
> Hi, everybody!
> 
> How can I get the size of all files in directory with all it's
> subdirectories?
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Rustam.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:11:42 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 11:11:02 -0400
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
From: "Scott I. Remick" <scott@computeralt.com>
Subject: Checking CVSup
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Ok, I have CVSup working, I believe.  It connects and downloads stuff.
I've added it to cron and all seems well.  Here's my supfile:

*default tag=RELENG_2_2
*default host=cvsup2.FreeBSD.org
*default prefix=/usr
*default base=/usr/local/etc/cvsup
*default release=cvs delete use-rel-suffix compress
src-all
cvs-crypto

However... before I jump in and try using my new /usr/src tree to upgrade
to 2.2.7, is there a way I can confirm the version of FreeBSD now contained
in the directories?  I couldn't find the version mentioned anywhere in the
new files.  

Please cc: any replies to my email... thanks! :)
-----------------------
Scott I. Remick			mailto:scott@computeralt.com
Network and Information Systems	(802)388-7545  FAX:(802)388-3697
Computer Alternatives, Inc.		http://www.computeralt.com

"Voici mon secret. Il est tres simple: on ne voit bien qu'avec le coeur.
L'essentiel est invisible pour les yeux."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:13:20 1998
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at the top of that directory,
 use command :
        $du  directory_which_you_want_know_its_size

Rustam B. Abdullaev wrote:

> Hi, everybody!
>
> How can I get the size of all files in directory with all it's
> subdirectories?
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> Rustam.
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:16:36 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:17:40 -0400
From: Roman Katsnelson <romank@graphnet.com>
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Hi,

We are migrating all our Internet-related servers from Solaris to
FreeBSD. I've already moved the news and web servers, and DNS is next.
Here's my question: does DNS require a separate machine, or are its
resource requirements rather small? The web server runs on a Pentium 2
266/128M/4G IDE. Should I run BIND on that or build its own server? Any
input much appreciated as always.

Thanks again,
Roman

--
Roman Katsnelson
UNIX SysAdmin
Graphnet <-- migrating it all to FreeBSD

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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 08:48:47 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809251548.IAA05385@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, rustam@eanetways.com
Subject: Re: Directory size...
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>Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:25:43 +0500
>From: "Rustam B. Abdullaev" <rustam@eanetways.com>

>How can I get the size of all files in directory with all it's
>subdirectories?

If I'm understanding your question correctly, "man du".

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:50:47 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 11:50:17 -0400
From: Aaron Jeremias Luz <aaron@csh.rit.edu>
Subject: Re: Directory size...
In-reply-to: <360BA7E7.48E41E20@eanetways.com>; from Rustam B. Abdullaev on
 Fri, Sep 25, 1998 at 07:25:43PM +0500
To: "Rustam B. Abdullaev" <rustam@eanetways.com>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Fri, Sep 25, 1998 at 07:25:43PM +0500, Rustam B. Abdullaev wrote:
> Hi, everybody!
> 
> How can I get the size of all files in directory with all it's
> subdirectories?
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Rustam.

du - display disk usage statistics

Aaron

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:58:34 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 08:58:18 -0700 (PDT)
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, romank@graphnet.com
Subject: Re: DNS hardware needs under 2.2.7
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>Date: Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:17:40 -0400
>From: Roman Katsnelson <romank@graphnet.com>

>We are migrating all our Internet-related servers from Solaris to
>FreeBSD. I've already moved the news and web servers, and DNS is next.
>Here's my question: does DNS require a separate machine, or are its
>resource requirements rather small? The web server runs on a Pentium 2
>266/128M/4G IDE. Should I run BIND on that or build its own server? Any
>input much appreciated as always.

In the more usual case (i.e., you're not running a root nameserver), I'd
expect that you could (and probably should) run namervers (note plural)
on systems that are also providing other services.  For example, it
would probably be beneficial to run a (secondary, or -- using the V8
terminology -- "slave") nameserver on each Web server.  I would not tend
to run one on the news server, but only because news tends to consume
any available resources (and the news server, unless you're doing
something that I'm not expecting) doesn't have much (if any) need to
use nameservice (or much of anything else).

Nameserver load is more dependent on the frequency of queries from
other systems; if those other systems are not under your control, there
isn't a huge amount you can do to affect the load they present to your
nameservers (unless I've overlooked something or our notions of "huge"
differ).  By providing multiple nameservers, you can reduce the load on
any one of them.

Please recall that both primary ("master") and secondary ("slave")
nameservers are equally authoritative as far as responding to queries
about the zones that they serve.

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 08:59:34 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:58:55 +0200 (CEST)
From: Konrad Heuer <kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de>
To: Nicole <freelist@webweaver.net>
cc: freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PID killed, exceeeded maximum CPU limit...
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Nicole wrote:

> Please forgive the Niaveness of this question, and my poor spelling at
> 5:50 in the morning, but what usually causes something to exceed the CPU
> limit and what CPU limit is the message below probobly refering too. How
> can I prevent this? 
> 
> Sep 25 04:45:00 test2 /kernel: pid 137 (inetd), uid 0, was killed:
> exceeded maximum CPU limit

Sounds strange. Normally there should no CPU time limit for the daemon
processes. Please check login class "daemon" in "/etc/login.conf". The
corresponding entry should be ":cputime=infinity:". If nothings works
insert the line

ulimit -t unlimited

at the beginning of your "/etc/rc" file.

But before doing that ypu should ask yourself how "inetd" has been started
before. May be someone knowing the root password started "inetd" manually
after problems from a shell with a CPU time limit set? Ok, the pid is
small, so that's unlikely, but ...

Konrad Heuer

// Gesellschaft fuer wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH
// Goettingen (GWDG), Am Fassberg, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany
//
// kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 09:00:21 1998
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To: Roman Katsnelson <romank@graphnet.com>
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Subject: Re: DNS hardware needs under 2.2.7 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 24 Sep 1998 11:17:40 EDT."
             <360A6294.FB5A5ED0@graphnet.com> 
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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>We are migrating all our Internet-related servers from Solaris to
>FreeBSD. I've already moved the news and web servers, and DNS is next.
>Here's my question: does DNS require a separate machine, or are its
>resource requirements rather small? The web server runs on a Pentium 2
>266/128M/4G IDE. Should I run BIND on that or build its own server? Any
>input much appreciated as always.

   BIND doesn't seem to consume a whole lot of CPU, but it does consume a lot
of memory - typically 30-40MB on a busy server. That may be reason enough to
have it on a seperate machine. We have both Apache and DNS on the same
server at WC CDROM, but we have lots of memory in the machine (512MB) and
the machine has CPU to burn (333MHz Pentium-II and only 1/2 million hits/day).

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 09:02:19 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 18:01:03 +0200 (CEST)
From: Konrad Heuer <kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de>
To: "Rustam B. Abdullaev" <rustam@eanetways.com>
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Subject: Re: Directory size...
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Rustam B. Abdullaev wrote:

> How can I get the size of all files in directory with all it's
> subdirectories?

du -s -k .
	 ^ If it's your working directory, otherwise replace by its name.

Regards
Konrad Heuer

// Gesellschaft fuer wissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung mbH
// Goettingen (GWDG), Am Fassberg, D-37077 Goettingen, Germany
//
// kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 09:13:57 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 12:13:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: Andriss <andriss@argate.com>
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ftpd
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Hello..

Well, I have a quick question..

Right now I don't run inetd at all, but it looks
like I will need ftpd at some point in time..

Could you tell me what's the most secure ftp
server and maybe some other information about it?

Thanks a bunch,

Andriss


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 09:30:36 1998
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From: "Abraham, Thomas" <tabraham@att.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: compilers,assemblers included ?
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 12:30:13 -0400
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Hi,

I just wanted to find out if freebsd includes c,c++ etc compilers and
assemblers etc.. revision control system etc.. the full suite of development
applications.  Is there a company like redhat that pulls  everything
together and sells it as one package. I am really interested in freebsd. I
also wanted to find out if it can be used for microcontroller/realtime
system development.

Thanks ,ta.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 09:31:00 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 12:30:12 -0400 (EDT)
From: Marty Cawthon <mrc@ChipChat.com>
To: Roman Katsnelson <romank@graphnet.com>
cc: "q's" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: DNS hardware needs under 2.2.7
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Hello FreeBSDaemons!

On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Roman Katsnelson wrote:

> We are migrating all our Internet-related servers from Solaris to
> FreeBSD. I've already moved the news and web servers, and DNS is next.
> Here's my question: does DNS require a separate machine, or are its
> resource requirements rather small? The web server runs on a Pentium 2
> 266/128M/4G IDE. Should I run BIND on that or build its own server? Any
> input much appreciated as always.
> 

-------------
SHORT ANSWER:
-------------
  Run BIND on your existing hardware. Monitor the activity
of that server, perhaps with 'top'. Make changes if necessary.
(Other 'BSDaemons' might wish to add their suggestions for monitoring
the load).

-----------
DISCUSSION:
-----------
  I run (2) separate FreeBSD machines, each identical and similar to 
yours. Each runs BIND 8.1.2. One runs our Web Server, another runs
our Sendmail/POP/IMAP servers. (One BIND is Master, other is Slave).
  The complete and thorought answer to your question depends upon the load
that your servers will experience.
  DNS does not require much CPU nor bandwidth to process an individual
request. I think it is negligible compared to WEB and NEWS servers.
It seems very reasonable to combine DNS with other software servers on the
same hardware, from a resource standpoint.
  Of course, the proof of any thinking is in the doing. Try it and see.

Marty Cawthon
ChipChat


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 09:50:28 1998
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Subject: Re: DNS hardware needs under 2.2.7 
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, David Greenman wrote:

>    BIND doesn't seem to consume a whole lot of CPU, but it does consume a lot
> of memory - typically 30-40MB on a busy server. That may be reason enough to
> have it on a seperate machine. We have both Apache and DNS on the same
> server at WC CDROM, but we have lots of memory in the machine (512MB) and
> the machine has CPU to burn (333MHz Pentium-II and only 1/2 million hits/day).

Is that "1 to 2" or "one half" million?


-- Chris Dillon - cdillon@wolves.k12.mo.us - cdillon@inter-linc.net
/* FreeBSD: The fastest and most stable server OS on the planet.
   For Intel x86 and compatibles (SPARC and Alpha under development)
   (http://www.freebsd.org)                                         */



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 10:12:11 1998
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	  SMTP "MAIL FROM" = cjoseph@mr.net
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 12:11:48 -0500 (CDT)
From: Chris Josephes <cjoseph@mr.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: vx driver and 3Com 3c905
Message-ID: <Pine.GSO.4.02.9809251206010.6059-100000@riogrande.mr.net>
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I just installed FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a PentiumII and I'm using a 3Com 3c905
NIC card to access my lan.  I understand that the device driver should be
vx0, but FreeBSD is claiming that the device doesn't exist (The sysinstall
program doesn't detect it either).

I recompiled the kernel after making sure that it was listed in the
confiruation, but it still isn't being detected,

I think I may be getting an error when the PCI bus is being probed, but
I'm not 100 percent sure.

I checked the BIOS and made sure that Plug and Play detection was
disabled.  What else should I be checking??

--                      _______________
 Chris Josephes      __/       MRNet   \
 chrisj@mr.net    __/ http://www.mr.net/
\________________/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 10:28:24 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 13:34:56 -0500
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Hi,
I use PPP to hang up when going off line.  The last time I tried it, PPP
would not open because it could not fine the MathLib.  I have tried to
track MathLib down with no avail.
Can you help?

Thanks,

Jon Mogridge
jonmog@ismi.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 10:29:13 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:28:36 +0200 (CEST)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Cobol compiler
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Did anybody try Microfocus Cobol compiler (the SCO versione) on
FreeBSD?

If not, do you have a suggestion on a Cobol compiler for FreeBSD?

Thanks.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 10:29:19 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 09:29:39 -0700 (PDT)
From: Nicole Harrington <freelist@webweaver.net>
To: Konrad Heuer <kheuer@gwdu60.gwdg.de>
Subject: Re: PID killed, exceeeded maximum CPU limit...
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG
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>> 
>> Sep 25 04:45:00 test2 /kernel: pid 137 (inetd), uid 0, was killed:
>> exceeded maximum CPU limit
> 
> Sounds strange. Normally there should no CPU time limit for the daemon
> processes. Please check login class "daemon" in "/etc/login.conf". The
> corresponding entry should be ":cputime=infinity:". If nothings works
> insert the line
> 
> ulimit -t unlimited
> 
> at the beginning of your "/etc/rc" file.
> 
> But before doing that ypu should ask yourself how "inetd" has been started
> before. May be someone knowing the root password started "inetd" manually
> after problems from a shell with a CPU time limit set? Ok, the pid is
> small, so that's unlikely, but ...
> 
> Konrad Heuer

Thanks to everyone who has responded.

 Inetd is started vi rc.conf as normal. I have altered login.conf lowering the
limits for defualt and set up a special group with higher limits etc for
Technical employees, however I haven't touched daemon or root and since it sais
"uid 0" I would have to assume that it was running with the process time of
root which to me is what makes it so odd. This is the second time I have seen
this type of error. Last time my qmail process quit with the same error. I
start qmail via /usr/local/etc/rc.d/script. 

Perhaps it is as David Greenman suggested a clock or accounting bug. I am
running 2.2.6-RELEASE. Could it just be that I need to increase my max users
(currently 128) or some other sysctl setting? But at ~4:00 in the morning, I
don't understand what would kill inetd on this machine since the only thing
being used via inetd is the qmail pop3.

Could this be the result of a hacking attempt?


 Thanks

  Nicole








     nicole@webweaver.net  - http://www.webweaver.net/
 webmistress@dangermouse.org - http://www.dangermouse.org/
-------------------------------------------------
 
  --  Powered by Coka Cola and FreeBSD  --
 - Stong enough for a man - But made for a Woman --

   -- Microsoft: What bug would you like today?  --
 - I tried an internal modem once, but it hurt when I walked  --

---------------------------------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 10:35:56 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 13:35:22 -0400 (EDT)
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I'm having a problem with natd, and a search of the mailing list archives
has turned up kind of empty.  First, the details:  I'm running
1998-09-23-BETA, but I've had the problem since I started my installation
with 1998-08-04-SNAP.  All upgrades have been both binaries and kernel
source, with the kernel recompiled after each time.  I'm using NAT to
gateway between a campus LAN and my local machines.

Natd produces a *lot* of messages saying:

natd: Failed to write packet back (host is down)

By a lot, I mean hundreds a day.  This is, at worst, a minor annoyance.  A
more serious problem is that a couple times a day natd exits with a signal
11 and dumps core, killing both gatewaying and the machine's own network
connectivity until natd is loaded again.  It usually seems to do this when
there's no traffic being passed; I've never had it go while I had
connections active, though this might be coincidence.  Any ideas?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 10:36:58 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 10:36:07 -0700 (PDT)
From: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
Message-Id: <199809251736.KAA05812@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: cjoseph@mr.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: vx driver and 3Com 3c905
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>Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 12:11:48 -0500 (CDT)
>From: Chris Josephes <cjoseph@mr.net>

>I just installed FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a PentiumII and I'm using a 3Com 3c905
>NIC card to access my lan.  I understand that the device driver should be
>vx0, but FreeBSD is claiming that the device doesn't exist (The sysinstall
>program doesn't detect it either).

>....

>I checked the BIOS and made sure that Plug and Play detection was
>disabled.  What else should I be checking??

Check to see if it's really a 3c905b, in which case I think you'll find
Bill Paul's "xl" driver rather more useful.  (See list archives for
additional details.)

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 10:53:15 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 10:52:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
To: "Govind .C" <cx745@hotmail.com>
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This belongs on -questions.

On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Govind .C wrote:

>                         System hangs
> 
> We are using BSD unix  for  Sendmail,Proxy,firewall and squid.But the 
> system hangs quiet frequently(every 5 hours).What could be the 
> reason.What are the log files to be checked for system errors.
> 
> Bsd Version - 2.2.6
> Sendmail version - 8.9.1

Are you getting _any_ error messages at _all_?  Does it work from the
console?

Doug White                               
Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | www.freebsd.org


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:02:38 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 13:02:15 -0500
From: "Alain G. Fabry" <fabry@panam.edu>
Subject: modem problem (cu and tip)  -------- COSERVE
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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3 questions:

1. I have been trying to use/install the modem(U.S. robotics 28.8 external)
using tip or cu.
With the command

cu "phone#" -s 57600
or
cu "phome#" -a /dev/cuaa1 -s 57600

It returns me
cu: No matching ports


I am able to get into the modem using 'cu -l cuaa1 -s 57600' and dial out
using the AT command, but it does not allow me from the command line. What
could be the problem?

2. Using tip -57600 "phone#"
It returns,

tip: unknown modem hayes
unknown ACU type
[EOT]

So I send a ATS7=45&W command and a ATX06W to turn of BUSY, CONNECT, etc.
and change the dial timeout to 45 seconds.
Still I get the same error, what could be causing this and how do I solve
it?

3. Also I try to change the tipconf.h file from (Following www.freebsd.org
handbook directions)
#define HAYES 0
to
#define HAYES 1

When I do a 'make' it gives me the following error:

Warning: Object directory not changed from original
/usr/src/usr.bin/tip/tip
cc -O    -o tip acu.o acutab.o cmds.o cmdtab.o cu.o hunt.o log.o
partab.o remote.o tip.o tipout.o value.o vars.o
/usr/src/usr.bin/tip/tip/../libacu/libacu.a -lutil
cc: /usr/src/usr.bin/tip/tip/../libacu/libacu.a: No such file or
directory
*** Error code 1

Stop.


Please give me some advice.
thanks,


Alain


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:08:07 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 14:04:05 -0400
From: Graeme Tait <graeme@echidna.com>
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David Greenman wrote:
> 
> >We are migrating all our Internet-related servers from Solaris to
> >FreeBSD. I've already moved the news and web servers, and DNS is next.
> >Here's my question: does DNS require a separate machine, or are its
> >resource requirements rather small? The web server runs on a Pentium 2
> >266/128M/4G IDE. Should I run BIND on that or build its own server? Any
> >input much appreciated as always.
> 
>    BIND doesn't seem to consume a whole lot of CPU, but it does consume a lot
> of memory - typically 30-40MB on a busy server. That may be reason enough to
> have it on a seperate machine. We have both Apache and DNS on the same
> server at WC CDROM, but we have lots of memory in the machine (512MB) and
> the machine has CPU to burn (333MHz Pentium-II and only 1/2 million hits/day).


Why is so much memory consumed (I'm assuming that the server is
authoritative for relatively few domains)?


I would have thought that compared with serving a web page (which
generally means multiple packets per document, multiple connections for
embedded images, etc., writing log data), a DNS lookup was normally
pretty simple if the server is authoritative for the domain. Also, since
the DNS data should be cached elsewhere after the first request, and
most likely the user will follow a link or two, you would think the WWW
server load would thoroughly dominate.


--

Graeme Tait - Echidna


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:10:57 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 14:10:46 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Using the "killer" option of xautolock
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HelllO!

Those of you who followed a little the list recently will see that I
posted some stuff about xautolock and xlock.

I have another question. I tried to put this line in
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xsession:
xautolock -cornerdelay 3 -corners 0+0- -killer "kill `cat
$HOME/.xsession-pid`" -killtime 5 &

the file .xsession-pid contains the pid of my session...

Why isn't it working? I don't seem to have any error messages in either
xdm-errors or ~/.xsession-errors...

Thanks!


+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:11:55 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 10:12:05 +0600
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Subject: pccards malfunctioning after upgrade to 2.2.7
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I just upgraded my laptop from 2.2.6 to 2.2.7 (and from PAO-980430 to
PAO-980913)
and something odd is happening to my pccards...

1st the good news... before 2.2.7 i could only use one pccard slot (0),
now i can use both

now the bad news... the ethernet card (megahertz) is detected and
configured correctly,
but the rtt's are in the range of 2 to 3 SECONDS!!! for the local
ethernet... it worked fine
before the upgrade. and the modem (motorola montana) has something weird
too, when i
use tip to connect to it, it's always one char behind. for instance, if
i type ATZ, it echoes
AT. when i type <ENTER> it echoes the Z and finally i have to type
another <ENTER> to
get the modem to hangup. btw, it doesn't connect to anything, not even
at a slow speed and
not even dialing manually.

anybody has any idea why is this happening???

thanks a lot...

-oscar



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:15:39 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 14:15:28 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Using zzz under X. Any success?
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Hello!

I'm trying to use the apm -z command under X, and it is not working:

beaupran@outpost [2:13pm] ~> zzz
beaupran@outpost [2:13pm] ~> 

And nothing!!!

Switching to the first virtual console, where X isn't running, I get some
mesages like "calcru: negative time: -5732713" repeated 2 times...

This is weird. Howeever, I *can* use it when I log on the first virtual
console (where X isn't running...)

any ideas?

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:28:10 1998
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Subject: Exabyte 8500 in low density (2GB) mode... How?
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Greetings -
I've tried reading the st() and mt() man pages, but I'm not finding any
"how to" information on this. 

Does anyone know how to write in low density mode (2GB) on a high density
Exabyte 8500 tape drive (5GB mode is default). In Solaris there is a
seperate device node for each density (lo, med, hi). However, in FreeBSD
I am under the impression that I have to send an IOCTL to the driver
with an external command, but what?

Any help would be appreciated.
Regards,
- Mike
-- 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael Borowiec   --   mikebo@tellabs.com   --   Tellabs Operations, Inc.
Systems Analyst, Corporate Software Tools         4951 Indiana Ave., MS 63
630-512-8019  FAX: 630-512-7099                   Lisle, IL  60532  USA
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:35:08 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 14:34:47 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Ryan Turner <ryturner@vt.edu>
Subject: Re: vx driver and 3Com 3c905
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Are you sure that it is not a 3c905B?


At 12:11 PM 9/25/98 -0500, you wrote:
>I just installed FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a PentiumII and I'm using a 3Com 3c905
>NIC card to access my lan.  I understand that the device driver should be
>vx0, but FreeBSD is claiming that the device doesn't exist (The sysinstall
>program doesn't detect it either).
>
>I recompiled the kernel after making sure that it was listed in the
>confiruation, but it still isn't being detected,
>
>I think I may be getting an error when the PCI bus is being probed, but
>I'm not 100 percent sure.
>
>I checked the BIOS and made sure that Plug and Play detection was
>disabled.  What else should I be checking??
>
>--                      _______________
> Chris Josephes      __/       MRNet   \
> chrisj@mr.net    __/ http://www.mr.net/
>\________________/
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 11:39:54 1998
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does freebsd currently support compaq netlfex II eisa ethernet cards?  if
not, what eisa ethernet cards are supported?

I have a compaq proliant 4000 with twin channel 2742's and I'm up and
running, I'm not networking.  I would like to stay with eisa for performance
issues, I don't have pci slots in these boxes.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 12:07:44 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 15:03:32 -0400
From: Graeme Tait <graeme@echidna.com>
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Organization: Echidna
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To: dg@root.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS hardware needs under 2.2.7
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Graeme Tait wrote:
> 
> David Greenman wrote:

> >    BIND doesn't seem to consume a whole lot of CPU, but it does consume a lot
> > of memory - typically 30-40MB on a busy server. That may be reason enough to
> > have it on a seperate machine. We have both Apache and DNS on the same
> > server at WC CDROM, but we have lots of memory in the machine (512MB) and
> > the machine has CPU to burn (333MHz Pentium-II and only 1/2 million hits/day).
> 
> Why is so much memory consumed (I'm assuming that the server is
> authoritative for relatively few domains)?


Hmmm ... reverse DNS for web logs ... is that the problem ???


(Regarding incoming DNS load, in addition to my previous comments, the
web server should see half or less of DNS queries, assuming there is at
least one other DNS server.)


-- 
Graeme Tait - Echidna


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 12:15:00 1998
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From: William Woods <wwoods@cybcon.com>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Make worl error...please help
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While doing a make world on a -current elf system, from todays cvsup, I get the
following error. Please abvise.

--------------------------------------------------------
cc -O -pipe -Wall -I/usr/local/src/lib/libmytinfo
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -c -o cross-caplist.o caplist.c
cc -O -pipe -Wall -I/usr/local/src/lib/libmytinfo
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -c -o cross-compar.o
/usr/local/src/lib/libm
ytinfo/compar.c
cc -static -O -pipe -Wall -I/usr/local/src/lib/libmytinfo
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include  -o mkcapsort
/usr/local/src/lib/lib
mytinfo/mkcapsort.c cross-caplist.o cross-compar.o
./mkcapsort > capsort.c
cc -O -pipe -Wall -I/usr/local/src/lib/libmytinfo
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -c -o cross-capsort.o capsort.c
cc -O -pipe -Wall -I/usr/local/src/lib/libmytinfo
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -c -o cross-findcap.o
/usr/local/src/lib/lib
mytinfo/findcap.c
cc -static -O -pipe -Wall -I/usr/local/src/lib/libmytinfo
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include  -o mkbinorder
/usr/local/src/lib/li
bmytinfo/mkbinorder.c cross-capsort.o cross-caplist.o cross-compar.o
cross-findcap.o
cc -static -O -pipe -Wall -I/usr/local/src/lib/libmytinfo
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include  -o mkversion
/usr/local/src/lib/lib
mytinfo/mkversion.c
cd /usr/local/src/lkm/linux; /usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/bin/make
-DNOINFO -DNOMAN -DNOPIC -DNOPROFILE -DNOSHARED -D_BUILD_TOOLS bui
ld-tools
@ -> /usr/local/src/sys
machine -> /usr/local/src/sys/i386/include
cc -c -O -pipe -DLKM -DCOMPAT_LINUX  -DKERNEL -DACTUALLY_LKM_NOT_KERNEL
-Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-exte
rns -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes  -Wpointer-arith -Winline
-Wuninitialized -Wformat  -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I-  -
I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux/@
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -aout -UKERNEL
/usr/local/src/lkm/linux/../../sys/i386/linux/linux_genassym.c
cc -O -pipe -DLKM -DCOMPAT_LINUX  -DKERNEL -DACTUALLY_LKM_NOT_KERNEL
-Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externs
 -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes  -Wpointer-arith -Winline
-Wuninitialized -Wformat  -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I-  -I/u
sr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux/@
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -aout  -aout -stat
ic -o linux_genassym linux_genassym.o
/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/libexec/aout/ld:
/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/lib/libc.a(): bad magic
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1        
---------------------------------------------------------

Thank you.

---------------------
William Woods <wwoods@cybcon.com> 
Date: 25-Sep-98 / Time: 12:12:36
goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. 
--> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 12:30:29 1998
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From: "Russell D. Murphy" <rdmurphy@vt.edu>
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(I apologize that this isn't a FreeBSD-specific question, but
   a] it seems like an `easy' problem to solve
   b] the XFree86 folks haven't responded )

I'm trying to set up an old 486 as an X-terminal.  I have it
running FreeBSD (2.2.7) and XFree86 (3.3.2.3) and am trying to set up
xdm so that the 486 shows a chooser.

Can anyone give me some pointers on what to set up in the xdm files
on the 486 and in the xdm files on the main machine (also running
FreeBSD 2.2.7 and XFree86 3.3.2).  

Thanks for any help you can give.

Russ Murphy

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 12:34:53 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 14:34:33 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: wcp@lpds.sublink.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cobol compiler
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In the last episode (Sep 25), Walter C. Pelissero said:
> Did anybody try Microfocus Cobol compiler (the SCO versione) on
> FreeBSD?
> 
> If not, do you have a suggestion on a Cobol compiler for FreeBSD?

(emssrv5:dan) /home/dan> uname -a
FreeBSD emssrv5.emsphone.com 2.2.7-STABLE FreeBSD 2.2.7-STABLE #1: Sat Aug  1 14:20:33 CDT 1998     zsh@emssrv5.emsphone.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/EMSSRV5  i386
(emssrv5:dan) /home/dan> cobrun
V3.2 revision 50 build 10/10/2 G; 31195. Run Time System 2XCGG/ZZ0/00000G

We've been running MF Cobol apps on 2.2.* machines for about two years
now (ever since 2.2.0-ALPHA).  It runs rings around our SCO box, which
now sits idle cause noone will use it :)

I had to do the following to get it running on BSD:

create /compat/ibcs2/dev/X0R, dev/nfsd and dev/socksys, all symlinked
  to /dev/null.
copy SCO's /etc/default/lang to /compat/ibcs2/etc/default/lang
copy SCO's /usr/lib/lang to /compat/ibcs2/usr/lib/lang
copy SCO's /usr/lib/terminfo to /compat/ibcs2/usr/lib/terminfo

And that was it.  If you're planning on running over NFS, I have a
kernel patch to the IBCS pathconf() that keeps MFCobol from truncating
filenames over NFS to 13 characters.

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 13:02:18 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 12:53:16 -0700 (PDT)
From: Julian Elischer <julian@whistle.com>
To: Mark Riehl <mriehl@sarnoff.mitre.org>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Divert Socket?
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if you need to read packets on the wire that are not going through your
machine, then you need bpf(4) and tcpdump(1)

if you need to INTERCEPT (and possibly modify) packets coming through your
machine you can use ipfw with divert.

If you want to REDIRECT packets then you can use ipfw and FWD.
(but that is trickier)

julian


On Thu, 24 Sep 1998, Mark Riehl wrote: 

> Guys,
> 
> I would like to get some suggestions on how to solve a problem.  I'm going
> to be connected via PPP to a Solaris X86 machine that will be sending out
> both UDP and TCP traffic.
> 
> If I know the ports (for both the TCP and UDP), can I intercept the
> traffic using a divert socket under FreeBsd 2.2.6?  Do I need to use both ipfw
> and natd?
> 
> If someone has a sample or instructions that they can point me to, I would
> really appreciate it.
> 
> Thanks,
> Mark
> 
> --
> Mark Riehl
> The MITRE Corporation
> mriehl@mitre.org
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 13:19:26 1998
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Hi there,

    Recently I installed KDE 1.0 on my FreeBSD 2.2.5 system. Most of the
applications that came with it seem to work pretty well. However,
I can't get the sound to work.

    I have an old SoundBlaster 16 card in my system and have configured
FreeBSD to work with it. I have tested it with the utiltiy "splay" so I
know the sound card works with FreeBSD.

    However, when I try to use either the KDE CD player or the Media
player, a window briefly pops up then goes away. I can't configure
system sounds to work with the desktop either. I suspect that these
problems are related, but I can't find any diagnostic messages to clue
me in on what's going wrong.

    Does anyone have any suggestions?

    Thanks in advance,
    Dave Ason
    dgason@mindspring.com


--
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Dave Ason | dgason@mindspring.com   <<<<<<<<<<<<<<




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 13:25:22 1998
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Scott I. Remick wrote:

	Your file looks good. 

> However... before I jump in and try using my new /usr/src tree to upgrade
> to 2.2.7, is there a way I can confirm the version of FreeBSD now contained
> in the directories?  I couldn't find the version mentioned anywhere in the
> new files.

	/usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh

Good luck,

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 13:27:11 1998
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Message-Id: <199809252026.NAA06523@pau-amma.whistle.com>
To: beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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>Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 14:10:46 -0400 (EDT)
>From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>

>I have another question. I tried to put this line in
>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xsession:
>xautolock -cornerdelay 3 -corners 0+0- -killer "kill `cat
>$HOME/.xsession-pid`" -killtime 5 &

>the file .xsession-pid contains the pid of my session...

>Why isn't it working? I don't seem to have any error messages in either
>xdm-errors or ~/.xsession-errors...

Well, the man page for the version of xautolock (which, I am told by
"xautolock -version", is patchlevel 10) doesn't mention anything about a
"-killer" argument.

It does mention a "-locker" argument....

david
-- 
David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 13:49:18 1998
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Does anyone know what types of 100 base-t ethernet cards will work with FreeBSD 2.2.6/7?

--Damon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 14:00:47 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:05:02 -0400
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I have sort of "made it through" the installation process, but when I'm
doing some of the configurations they won't work.  For instance, when it
asks if you to add users or groups, it won't let me add any.  Then when it
says it wants me to select a password for "root", it just gives me that
message, and when I hit enter, it just goes on to the next thing without
giving me a chance to put in a password.  When all is said and done, it
says it is installed, but when I reboot, Windows 95 boots just as it always
did.  I have also tried booting form the floppy with the second IDE drive
option, and that didn't work.  For your information, hopefully this will
help, I am installing onto a second IDE drive that is completely clean from
a the Windows 95 filesystem on my first IDE drive.  I have the bin and
manpages directories.  As I have understood, these are all I need for a
basic install.  Your help is much appreciated.

Brad Lumley

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 14:01:32 1998
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Intel IMHO is the Best.

JOHN

Johnathan Raymond Sconiers II


>>> Damon Hammis <dhammis@verio.net> 09/25 3:43 PM >>>
Does anyone know what types of 100 base-t ethernet cards will work with FreeBSD 2.2.6/7?

--Damon


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 14:08:12 1998
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I've been looking around and found tools that will let me monitor bandwith
usage on the interface level... however I am looking for a (hopefully)
conveinient way to monitor banfwidth usage on each of the virtual ip's i
have assigned to an interface.. If anyone knows of any tools specifically
available for freebsd or at least a pointer in the right direction I'd
really appreciate it... 


thanks

aron roberts
aron@flyingcroc.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 14:23:40 1998
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    Hello,

    I just installed FreeBSD 2.2.7. All packages and XFree86
installation
went smoothly. However, after rebooting my system, I get the errror
message, "panic: cannot find root" and the system syncs, and reboots.
Anyone out there know what this means, and how to correct it?

    Thanks,

    --Tom



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 14:32:26 1998
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I was installing 2.2.5 CD, you are not
allowed to ask why, and didn't see Postgres
or KDE in the Ports list. Anyone knows where
these two are?

Rudy
_________________________________________________________
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Brain freeze...  need caffine.... 

I have freebsd 2.2.6 and can not get thru a microsoft proxy server (v2.0). 
I have come to find out that this proxy server uses socks ver 4. 
But their is no port for socks4 only socks5 

What am I missing?  
or am I as dumb as "socks5 is backward compatible to socks4"

>From the the ms docs


<MS-PARTY-LINE>
Microsoft Proxy Server can act as a SOCKS client to an upstream
SOCKS server or Proxy Server can be a SOCKS server to a client 
computer running SOCKS software on it. Microsoft Proxy Server 2.0 
supports SOCKS version 4. SOCKS uses TCP and can be used for 
Telnet, FTP, Gopher, and the World Wide Web. The SOCKS Proxy 
service does not support RealAudio, streaming video, or NetShow.
</MS-PARTY-LINE>

one side thot... isn't netShow a ms product? 
whoever said that ms stuff works with ms stuff has 
never worked with ms stuff ....

thanks 
Dale

Dale Phillips
We are Intel. Division is futile. You will be approximated.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 15:39:46 1998
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Nicole Harrington wrote:

>  Inetd is started vi rc.conf as normal. I have altered login.conf lowering the
> limits for defualt and set up a special group with higher limits etc for
> Technical employees, however I haven't touched daemon or root and since it sais
> "uid 0" I would have to assume that it was running with the process time of
> root which to me is what makes it so odd. This is the second time I have seen
> this type of error. Last time my qmail process quit with the same error. I
> start qmail via /usr/local/etc/rc.d/script. 

You could try putting this into your /usr/local/etc/rc:

#!/bin/sh
logger -t limits `limits`

Should give you a clear (enough) log entry telling you what resource
limits processes are being forked with from rc.

Andrew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 15:40:25 1998
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Subject: Installing over ISP 
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 18:24:20 -0400
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    Does anyone know if there is a good guide to connecting to your isp
through the term program in FreeBSD install.  I've tried it several
different ways, but was unable to connect.  Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 16:22:30 1998
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I have two FreeBSD 2.2.7 computers running on an ethernet
network. I have one machine "A" configured for NFS server and
NFS client. The other machine "B" is configured for NFS client.
Now, how do I mount a directory on machine "B" to see a drive
on machine "A"?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 16:45:58 1998
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You can get Deskware COBOL for FreeBSD Release 0.007 at Deskware COBOL for FreeBSD Release 0.007.  I do believe 
it's interpretive, not a compiler but I haven't looked at it in a long while.

Michael G.

On Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:28:36 +0200 (CEST), Walter C. Pelissero wrote:

>Did anybody try Microfocus Cobol compiler (the SCO versione) on
>FreeBSD?
>
>If not, do you have a suggestion on a Cobol compiler for FreeBSD?
>




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 16:54:53 1998
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Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1999 17:01:34 -0800
From: Joey Garcia <bear@mediaone.net>
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Hey all!

Okay I needed some help with the identd server.  Basically, I use this
for IRC and I have installed pidentd from the ports collection.  I also
uncommented the line in inetd.conf that deals with identd.  I also did a
kill -HUP on the ident daemon pid.

When I tried to IRC I still got a ident failure and wasn't allowed to
hop on.  irc.primenet.net politely asked me to run identd server.

Anyways, everythings seems to be okay but I did get a strange message
when I tried to run IRC and connect to irc.primenet.com.

Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9013]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9014]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9015]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9016]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9017]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9018]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9019]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9020]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9021]: exit status
0x100
Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: ident/tcp server failing (looping),
service terminated

Well that's about as much as I can extract from tail -f
/var/log/messages.

I hope this helps to figure out what's going wrong.  Thanks in advance.

Joey Garcia

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 16:59:04 1998
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Subject: FAQ
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 20:05:26 -0700
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+FAQ
We need a FAQ.
Send me a FAQ.


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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:02:16 -0700 (PDT)
From: Greg Lehey <grog>
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To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update 23 February 1998

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:    How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with break- ing
       into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
       activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
       yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
       security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!
  
  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
  in the body of your email message:
  
      unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.de>
  
  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:
  
  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed. That's where
      keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy. For
      example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
      grog@lemis.de. Since then, I have changed it to
      grog@lemis.com. If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
      the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
      which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
      FreeBSD-questions. If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
      which one it is and get your name taken off that one. If you're
      not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
      messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
      clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you. Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
=========================================

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers. In some cases, it's not really
clear which group you should ask. The following criteria should help
for 99% of all questions, however:

     If the question is of a general nature, ask
     FreeBSD-questions. Examples might be questions about intstalling
     FreeBSD or the use of a particular UNIX utility.

     If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
     or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
     FreeBSD-questions.

     If the question relates to a bug, and you're sure that it's a bug
     (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code where it
     happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the message to
     FreeBSD-hackers.

     If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
     make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.

There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD. If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp. The criteria above still apply, and it's in your interest
to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good results that
way.

IV:  How to submit a question
=============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

  1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD
      question. They do it of their own free will.  You can influence
      this free will positively by submitting a well-formulated
      question supplying as much relevant information as possible. You
      can influence this free will negatively by submitting an
      incomplete, illegible, or rude question. It's perfectly possible
      to send a message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer
      even if you follow these rules. It's much more possible to not
      get an answer if you don't. In the rest of this document, we'll
      look at how to get the most out of your question to
      FreeBSD-questions.

  2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
      they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
      them. Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a
      subject. ``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough. If you
      provide no subject at all, many people won't bother reading
      it. If your subject isn't specific enough, the people who can
      answer it may not read it.

  3.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
      SHOUT!!!!!. We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
      English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
      for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
      written full of typos or without any line breaks. A lot of badly
      formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly configured
      mailers. The following mailers are known to send out badly
      formatted messages without you finding out about them:

      Eudora 
      exmh 
      Microsoft Exchange 
      Microsoft Internet Mail 
      Microsoft Outlook 
      Netscape 

      As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
      offenders. If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer. If you must
      use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
      up correctly. Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
      which don't get on very well with MIME.

      For further information on this subject, check
      http://www.lemis.com/email.html.

  4.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly. This may
      seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
      many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
      messages a day. They frequently sort the incoming messages by
      subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
      first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
      look.

  5.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message. Firstly,
      a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
      more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
      questions to read the message.

  6.  Specify as much information as possible. This is a difficult
      area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
      submit, but here's a start:

         If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
         messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
         route to host'''.

         If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
         (for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
         vnode isn't'''.

         If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
         what hardware you have. In particular, it's important to know
         the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in your
         machine.

         If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
         configuration. Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
         authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
         IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?

  7.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
     could be other reasons. For example, the problem is so
     complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
     know the answer was offline. If you don't get an answer after,
     say, a week, it might help to re-send the message. If you don't
     get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably not
     going to get one from this forum.  Resending the same message
     again and again will only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-). You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:


Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------


V: How to answer a question
===========================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

5.  Don't do a group reply; lots of people send messages with hundreds
    of CCs.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, just reply
    to the person and copy FreeBSD-questions.

6.  Trim the original message to the minimum, and use some technique
    to identify which text came from the original message, and which
    text you add.  I personally find that prepending "> " to the
    original message works best.  Leaving white space after the ">"
    and leave empty lines between your text and the original text both
    make the result more readable.

    Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
    text such as "Re: ".  If your mailer doesn't do it automatically,
    you should do it manually.

    If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
    long, inappropriate subject line), *please* fix it.  In the case
    of an incorrect subject line (such as "HELP!!??"), change the
    subject line to (say) "Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
    HELP!!??)".  That way other people trying to follow the thread
    will have less difficulty following it.

    In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
    did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
    without being rude, don't answer.

    If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
    just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
    him this message in reply, if you like.

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:02:27 1998
Return-Path: <owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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          (envelope-from grog)
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:02:19 -0700 (PDT)
From: Greg Lehey <grog>
Message-Id: <199809260002.RAA11353@hub.freebsd.org>
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", first edition: errata and addenda
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Precedence: bulk
X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a
web page or any other online documentation.  The result is that most
leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are
printed.  Unfortunately, "The Complete FreeBSD", published by Walnut
Creek, is no exception.  Since going to press, a number of anomalies
have surfaced.  

The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.
They relate to the first edition, formatted on 19 July 1996.  If you
have this book, please check this list.  If you have the second
edition (16 December 1997), please check the parallel posting or get
the file at ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.  

I apply these changes to the current source of the book, so if you buy
a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a bug or a
suspected bug in the book, please contact me (grog@freebsd.org).

  --- Changes: 5 December 1996 ---

Page 192: Middle of the page, the indented small print comment.
Replace with:

   If your system doesn't have the directory /usr/src/sys, then the kernel
   source has not been installed.  To install from the CD-ROM, perform the
   following steps:
   
   # mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
   # ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
   # cd /
   # cat /cdrom/dists/src/sys.* | tar xzvf -
   
   The symbolic link /sys for /usr/src/sys is not strictly
   necessary, but it's a good idea: some software uses it, and otherwise you may
   end up with two different copies of the sources.



  --- Changes: 28 November 1996 ---

Page 135, second paragraph:  replace with

   In addition, you may need to create the device nodes if they don't
   already exist.  By default, the system contains four virtual
   terminal devices in the /dev directory.  If you use more than this
   number, you must create them, either with MAKEDEV (see page 162),
   or with mknod (see page 573).  When calculating how many devices
   you need, note that if you intend to run X11, you need a terminal
   device without a getty for the X server.  For example, if you have
   enabled /dev/ttyv3, /dev/ttyv4, and /dev/ttyv5, and you also want
   to run X, you will need a total of 7 virtual terminals (/dev/ttyv0
   through /dev/ttyv6).  With MAKEDEV, you specify how many virtual
   terminals you need:

   # cd /dev
   # ./MAKEDEV vty7		make 7 vtys

   Alternatively, you can do this with mknod:

   # cd /dev
   # ls -l ttyv0
   crw-------  1 root  wheel   12,   0 Nov 28 10:25 ttyv0
   # mknod ttyv3 c 12 3
   # mknod ttyv4 c 12 4
   # mknod ttyv5 c 12 5
   # mknod ttyv6 c 12 6

   In this example, you list the entry for /dev/ttyv0 in order to
   check the major device number of the virtual terminals (that's the
   12, in this example; it may change from one release to another).
   You need to specify this number to mknod.  For more details about
   major and minor device numbers, see page 160.

  --- Changes: 20 November 1996 ---

Figure 10-4, page 172:  The devices in the FreeBSD slice are called
/dev/sd1s2a through /dev/sd1s2h, not /dev/sd1s3a through /dev/sd1s3h
as shown.

Figure 10-6, page 176: The devices in the FreeBSD slice are *still*
called /dev/sd1s2a through /dev/sd1s2h, not /dev/sd1s1a through
/dev/sd1s1h as shown.  (Well, at least the average turned out right :-)

The man page section (pages 225 to 766) was sorted by ASCII name of
the man page, with the result that the man pages whose names start
with upper-case letters come before those whose names start with
lower-case letters.  Sorry about that.  If you're looking for a man
page, probably the best place to start is in the Table of Contents on
page vi.

The man pages are really just excerpts.  The total FreeBSD man pages
format to some 6,000 pages, far more than I could possibly put in this
book.

    --- Changes: 1 November 1996 ---

Major changes:

1.  No difference in installation from ATAPI CD-ROM drives.

    When "The Complete FreeBSD" was written, you still needed a
    separate installation procedure for installing from ATAPI CD-ROM
    drives.  This is no longer the case.  The following modifications
    to the text come as a result:

    Page 14, table: Remove references to atapiflp.bat and
    inst_ide.bat.  FreeBSD 2.1.5 no longer has separate boot floppies
    and installation procedures for ATAPI CD-ROM drives.

    Page 29: Remove the text "You will also need a different boot disk
    (/cdrom/floppies/atapi.flp).  If you are creating the boot floppy
    with MS-DOS, you can use the file ATAPIFLP.BAT to create the
    floppy."  The resultant text reads:

        IDE CD-ROM drives, more properly called ATAPI CD-ROM drives,
	are a new kind of CD-ROM drive which connect to the same
	controller as your IDE hard disk.  Currently, FreeBSD 2.1.5
	support for ATAPI CD-ROM drives is in alpha test.  In order to
	install from an ATAPI CD-ROM, the drive must be jumpered as
	slave device.  The installation may or may not work--please
	let us know if it doesn't, especially if you can give us some
	indication about the cause of the trouble.  You can also
	create this boot diskette with the aid of the VIEW program
	(see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 38).

    Page 35:  Remove the points referring to atapi.flp.  The text for
    the third box from the bottom of the page should read:

         If the direct boot doesn't work, you will need to make a boot
	 floppy, which may be either a 3 1/2" or a 5 1/4" diskette.
	 Create a boot floppy by copying the image /cdrom/boot.flp to
	 diskette.  Refer to Chapter 2, Installing FreeBSD, page 39.
	 If you have an IDE (ATAPI) CD-ROM drive, see also the section
	 on this kind of drive in Chapter 2, Installation Concepts,
	 page 29.

    Page 43, after first example: remove references to ATAPI.  The
    resultant text should read:

         Don't try this from MS Windows--the installation will fail
	 with the message not enough memory.  The boot will progress
	 in the same way as if you had booted from floppy.  The
	 advantage of starting VIEW is that you get more
	 documentation: ultimately VIEW will start INSTALL to boot the
	 system.

	 INSTALL doesn't always work.  It depends on what drivers or
	 TSRs are in your system.  There's no reason to try changing
	 your MS-DOS configuration to get it to work: it's a lot
	 easier just to boot from floppy (see page 38 for further
	 information).

2.  Changes to section on installing a second disk.

    Page 170:  The bottom paragraph should read:

	 When the message Three seconds until format
	 begins... appears, you can still change your mind by hitting
	 CTRL-C before the message Formatting... appears.  After that,
	 you can't stop the format: most disks can perform a format by
	 themselves, so scsiformat just issues the command to format
	 the disk.  Since there is no SCSI bus activity, the disk
	 activity lamp will also not light up, and since the
	 scsiformat program will just be waiting and not using any CPU
	 time, you could easily get the impression the nothing is
	 going on.  The disk format can take a long time--depending on
	 the disk, up to 90 minutes.

    Page 173, after table 10-5:  Add the text

         If you're unlucky, fdisk will give you a completely different
         idea of the disk geometry from what scsiformat did.  Possibly
         you can decide by examination which program is wrong, or
         maybe you can look at the dmesg output for a tie-breaker.  In
         all cases I have seen, it has been fdisk that returned the
         incorrect information, and only when the disk did not have a
         valid partition table.  For example, this happened with a
         disk formatted for BSD/OS:

         # scsiformat sd1
         MICROP
         2112-15MQ1094802
         HQ48

         Mode data length:  35
         Medium type:  0
         Device Specific Parameter:  0
         Block descriptor length:  8
         Density code:  0
         Number of blocks:  2051615
         Reserved:  0
         Block length:  512
         PS:  1
         Reserved:  0
         Page code:  4
         Page length:  22
         Number of Cylinders:  1760
         Number of Heads:  15
         Starting Cylinder-Write Precompensation:  0
         Starting Cylinder-Reduced Write Current:  0
         Drive Step Rate:  0
         Landing Zone Cylinder:  0
         Reserved:  0
         RPL:  0
         Rotational Offset:  0
         Reserved:  0
         Medium Rotation Rate:  5400
         Reserved:  0
         Reserved:  0
         # fdisk sd1
         ******* Working on device /dev/rsd1 *******
         parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
         cylinders=160 heads=256 sectors/track=50 (12800 blks/cyl)

          Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
         parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
         cylinders=160 heads=256 sectors/track=50 (12800 blks/cyl)

         Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
         Information from DOS bootblock is:
         The data for partition 0 is:
         sysid 255,(BBT (Bad Blocks Table))
             start 1023744, size 2108293151 (1029440 Meg), flag 0
                 beg: cyl 768/ sector 15/ head 147;
                 end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 255
         The data for partition 1 is:
         sysid 101,(Novell Netware 3.xx)
             start 1646292846, size 1814062195 (885772 Meg), flag 0
                 beg: cyl 356/ sector 50/ head 0;
                 end: cyl 256/ sector 50/ head 114
         The data for partition 2 is:
         sysid 0,(unused)
             start 0, size 0 (0 Meg), flag 61
                 beg: cyl 364/ sector 37/ head 98;
                 end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 0
         The data for partition 3 is:
         <UNUSED>

         Looking at the output from dmesg, we see:

         (aha0:1:0): "MICROP 2112-15MQ1094802 HQ48" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
         sd1(aha0:1:0): Direct-Access 1001MB (2051615 512 byte sectors)
         sd1(aha0:1:0): with 1760 cyls, 15 heads, and an average 77 sectors/track

         In this case, then, you should use the parameters 1760
         cylinders, 15 heads, and 77 sectors per track.  What's less
         obvious here is the number of cylinders: fdisk doesn't have
         an opinion, and scsiformat and dmesg decided it has 2,051,615
         sectors.  Unfortunately, if you calculate the number
         according to the formula cylinders x heads x sectors, you'll
         come up with a different result: in this case 1760 x 15 x 77
         = 2,032,800.  How come?  The disks report the total number of
         sectors, including spare tracks and such, but you can't use
         them all.  The 2,032,800 is the correct number, and if you
         try to specify 2,051,615 to disklabel, it will spit out lots
         of messages about partitions which go beyond the end of the
         disk.

    Page 173, middle of page.  Change the text after the "no magic"
    message to:

         The message no magic doesn't mean that fdisk is out of purple
	 smoke.  It refers to the fact that it didn't find the
	 so-called magic number, which identifies the partition table.
	 Since we don't have a partition table yet, this message isn't
	 surprising. It's also completely harmless.

    Page 173, last example.  Remove the first 22 lines, from

	 ******* Working on device /dev/rsd1 *******

    to, but not including the next occurrence of this line.

    Page 177, bulleted list: add the bullet

	 * The total number of sectors in the partition.  Calculate
	   the number from the the formula cylinders x heads x
	   sectors, even if you are using the whole disk: the output
	   from dmesg or scsiformat is not correct here.

    Page 178, middle of page: after

	 # disklabel -w -r /dev/sd1c cdc94161

    insert

         When you do this, expect a kernel message (in high-intensity
	 display) saying ``Cannot find disk label''.  Since there
	 isn't any label, it can't be found.  This is another harmless
	 chicken and egg problem.

    Page 182:  In the section "Creating the file systems", add the
    first line to the example:

	 # newfs /dev/rsd1h

    Further down the page, the last example should also read

	 # newfs /dev/rsd1h

3.  Other changes

    Page 41, after the heading "Installing from an MS-DOS partition".
    Add the text:

         It's also possible to install from a primary MS-DOS partition
         on the first disk.  At the moment, it's not possible to
         install from extended partitions.

    Page 136, bottom:  Add the text

	 If you are changing the root password, be careful: it's easy
	 enough to lock yourself out of the system if you mess things
	 up, which could happen if, for example, you mistyped the
	 password twice in the same way (don't laugh, it happens).  If
	 you're running X, open another window and use su to become
	 root.  If you're running in character mode, select another
	 virtual terminal and log in as root there.  Only when you're
	 sure you can still access root should you log out.

    Page 152, just before the heading "The online manual".  Add:

	 Yes, you really need to run latex three times in order to
	 build the cross-references.

    Page 199, the end of the multipage table is garbled.  It should
    read:

         ze0	214      IBM/National Semiconductor PCMCIA ethernet controller
	 zp0	214	 3Com PCMCIA Etherlink III

    Page 205:  Change the section titled "lpt0" to:

	 lpt0 through lpt2 are the three printer ports you could
	 conceivably have.  Most people don't have three printers: you
	 can comment out the definitions of the printers which you
	 don't have.

    Page 208, bottom of page: swap the italicized headings "Adaptec
    274X controller" and "Adaptec 1274X controller"

Many thanks to Paul DuBois and Jerry Dunham for finding many of these
bugs.

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From: Greg Lehey <grog>
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To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", second edition: errata and addenda
Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition




                         Last revision: 12 August 1998

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   The
second  edition  has only just been published, but already a number of bugs and
changes have surfaced.

The following is a list of modifications which go beyond  simple  typos.   They
relate  to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997.  If you have this
book, please check this list.  If you have the first edition of 19  July  1996,
please  check  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1.  This  same file is also
available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/.

This list is available in four forms:

o A    PostScript    version,     suitable     for     printing     out,     at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps.  See  page 222 of the book to find
  out how to print out PostScript.   If  at  all  possible,  please  take  this
  document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be  careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When
  viewed  with  more  or  less,  this  version  will show some highlighting and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An ASCII-only version at  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii.  This
  version  is  posted  every  week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list.  Only
  take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be  sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

All  these  modifications  have  been applied to the ongoing source text of the

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a
bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at <grog@FreeBSD.org.>

General changes
_______________


o In  a  number  of  places, I suggest the use of the following command to find
  process information:

  $ ps aux | grep foo

  Unfortunately, ps is sensitive to the column width of the  terminal  emulator
  upon  which  it  is working.  This command usually works fine on a relatively
  wide xterm, but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it  may  truncate
  exactly  the  information  you're  looking for, so you end up with no output.
  You can fix that with the w option:

  $ ps waux | grep foo

  Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information


Location of the sample files
____________________________

On the 2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not  match  the
specifications  in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM).  The 2.2.5 CD-ROM came
out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM
as  a  single  gzipped  tar file /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz.  It contains the
following files:

drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh       18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh        1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh         622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/

Page 2






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata

To extract one of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt,  and  assuming  you
have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter:

# cd /usr/share/doc
# tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

See page 209 for more information on using tar.

These files are an early version of what is described in the book.  I'll put up
some updated versions on ftp://ftp.lemis.com/ in the near future.

Thanks to Frank McCormick <gfm@readybox.com> for drawing this to my  attention.

Chapter 8: Setting up X11
_________________________

For FreeBSD 2.2.7, this chapter has changed sufficiently to make it impractical
to  distribute  errata.   You  can  download  the   PostScript   version   from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.ps,    or    the    ASCII   version   from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.txt.  No HTML version is available.

Page xxxiv
__________

Before the discussion of the shell prompts in the middle of the page, add:

In this book, I recommend the use of the Bourne shell or one of its descendents
(sh,  bash,  pdksh, ksh or zsh).  With the exception of sh, they are all in the
Ports Collection.  I personally use the bash shell.

This is a personal preference, and a recommendation, but it's not the  standard
shell.   The  standard  BSD  shell  is  the  C shell (csh), which has a fuller-
featured descendent tcsh.  In particular, the standard  installation  sets  the
root  user  up with a csh.  See page 152 (in this errata) for details of how to
change the shell.



                                                                         Page 3






General changes


Page 11: Reading the handbook
_____________________________

The CD-ROM now includes Mosaic and Netscape.  Replace the last paragraph on the
page and the example on the following page with:

If  you're running X, you can use a browser like Mosaic or Netscape to read the
handbook.  Both of these programs are included on the  CD-ROM.   If  you  don't
have X running, use lynx.  To install them, enter:

$ pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/mosaic-2.7b5.tgz
or
$ pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/netscape-3.04.tgz
or
$ pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/lynx-2.7.2.tgz

The  numbers  after the name (2.7b5, 3.04 and 2.7.2) may change after this book
has been printed.  Use ls to list the names if you can't find these  particular
versions.

Thanks  to Stuart Henderson <stuart@internationalschool.co.uk> for drawing this
to my attention.

Page 12: Printing the handbook
______________________________

The instructions for formatting the handbook are obsolete.  Replace the section
starting Alternatively, you can print out the handbook with the following text:

Alternatively,  you  can  print  out  the  handbook.   You  need  to  have  the
documentation  sources  (/usr/doc) installed on your system.  You can find them
on the second CD-ROM in the directory of the same name.  To install them, first
mount your CD-ROM (see page 175).  Then enter:

$ cd /cdrom/usr/doc/handbook
$ mkdir -p /usr/doc/handbook            you may need to be root for this operation
$ cp -pr * /usr/doc/handbook

You have a choice of formats for the output:

o ascii  will  give  you  plain  7-bit  ASCII output, suitable for reading on a
  character-mode terminal.



Page 4






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o html will give you HTML output, suitable for browsing with a web browser.

o latex will give you LATEX format, suitable for further  processing  with  TEX
  and LATEX.

o ps will give you PostScript output, probably the best choice for printing.

o roff  will give you output in troff source.  You can process this output with
  nroff or troff, but it's currently not very  polished.   LATEX  output  is  a
  better choice if you want to process it further.

Once  you  have  decided  your  format,  use  make to create the document.  For
example, if you decide on PostScript format, you would enter:

$ make FORMATS=ps

This creates a file handbook.ps which  you  can  then  print  to  a  PostScript
printer or with the aid of ghostscript (see page 222).

Thanks to Bob Beer <r-beer@onu.edu> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 45:  Preparing floppies for installation
_____________________________________________

Replace  the paragraph below the list of file names (in the middle of the page)
with:

The floppy set should contain the file bin.inf and the ones whose  names  start
with  bin.  followed  by  two  letters.  These other files are all 240640 bytes
long, except for the final one which is usually shorter.  Use the  MS-DOS  COPY
program  to copy as many files as will fit onto each disk (5 or 6) until you've
got all the distributions you want  packed  up  in  this  fashion.   Copy  each
distribution  into  subdirectory  corresponding  to the base name--for example,
copy the bin distribution to the files A:\BIN\BIN.INF, A:\BIN\BIN.AA and so on.

Page 80 and 81
______________

In a couple of examples, the FreeBSD partition is shown as type 164.  It should
be 165.  Thanks to an unknown contributer for this correction  (sorry,  I  lost
your name).




                                                                         Page 5






General changes


Page 88: setting up for dumping
_______________________________

The  example mentions a variable savecore in /etc/rc.conf.  This variable is no
longer used--it's enough to set the variable dumpdev.

Page 92
_______

At the end of the section How to install a package add the text:

Alternatively, you  can  install  packages  from  the  /stand/sysinstall  Final
Configuration  Menu.  We saw this menu on page in figure 4-14 on page 71.  When
you start sysinstall from the command line, you get to this menu  by  selecting
Index, and then selecting Configure.


Page 93
_______

Before the heading Install ports from the first CD-ROM add:


Install ports when installing the system
________________________________________

The  file  ports/ports.tgz  on the first CD-ROM is a tar archive containing all
the ports.  You can install it with the base system if you  select  the  Custom
distribution  and  include the ports collection.  If you didn't install them at
the time, use the following method to install them all  (about  40  MB).   Make
sure your CD-ROM is mounted (in this example on /cdrom), and enter:

Page 96
_______

Replace the example at the top of the page with:

Instead, do:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# for i in *; do
>   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> done

Page 6






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


If you're using csh or tcsh, enter:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# foreach i (*)
?   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
? end

Thanks  to  Christopher  Raven  <gurab@lineone.net> and Francois Jacques <fran-
cois.jacques@callisto.si.usherb.ca> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 128
________

Replace the complete text below the example with the following:

These values are defaults, and many  are  either  incorrect  for  FreeBSD  (for
example the device name /dev/com1) or do not apply at all (for example Xqueue).
If you are configuring manually, select one Protocol and one Device entry  from
the  following  selection.   If  you must use a two-button mouse, uncomment the
keyword Emulate3Buttons--in this mode, pressing both mouse  buttons  simultane-
ously  within Emulate3Timeout milliseconds causes the server to report a middle
button press.

Section "Pointer"

    Protocol   "Microsoft"         for Microsoft protocol mice
    Protocol    "MouseMan"         for Logitech mice
    Protocol    "PS/2"             for a PS/2 mouse
    Protocol    "Busmouse"         for a bus mouse

    Device     "/dev/ttyd0"        for a mouse on the first serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd1"        for a mouse on the second serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd2"        for a mouse on the third serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd3"        for a mouse on the fourth serial port
    Device     "/dev/psm0"         for a PS/2 mouse
    Device     "/dev/mse0"         for a bus mouse

    Emulate3Buttons           only for a two-button mouse

EndSection

You'll notice that the protocol name does not always match  the  manufacturer's
name.   In  particular,  the  Logitech  protocol only applies to older Logitech

                                                                         Page 7






Install ports when installing the system


mice.  The newer ones use either the MouseMan or Microsoft  protocols.   Nearly
all modern serial mice run one of these two protocols, and most run both.

If  you are using a bus mouse or a PS/2 mouse, make sure that the device driver
is included in the kernel.  The GENERIC kernel contains drivers for both  mice,
but the PS/2 driver is disabled.  Use UserConfig (see page 50) to enable it.

Page 140
________

Just before the paragraph The super user add the following paragraph:

If  you  do  manage to lose the root password, all may not be lost.  Reboot the
machine to single user mode (see page 157), and enter:

# mount -u /             mount root file system read/write
# passwd root            change the password for root
Enter new password:
Enter password again:
# ^D                enter ctrl-D to continue with startup

Note that you should explicitly state the name root: in single user  mode,  the
system doesn't have the concept of user IDs.

Page 148
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Modern  shells  supply  command  line editing which resembles the editors vi or
Emacs.  In bash, sh, ksh, and zsh you can make the choice by entering

Page 152
________

After figure 10-8, add the following text:

It  would  be  tedious  for  every  user  to  put  settings  in  their  private
initialization  files, so the shells also read a system-wide default file.  For
the Bourne shell family, it is /etc/profile, while the C shell family has three
files:  /etc/csh.login  to  be executed on login, /etc/csh.cshrc to be executed
when a new shell is started  after  you  log  in,  and  /etc/csh.logout  to  be
executed  when  you  stop  a  shell.   The  start files are executed before the
corresponding individual files.

Page 8






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


In  addition,  login  classes  (page  141)  offer  another  method  of  setting
environment variables at a global level.

Changing your shell
___________________

The  FreeBSD  installation  gives root a C shell, csh.  This is the traditional
Berkeley shell, but it has a number of disadvantages: command line  editing  is
very primitive, and the script language is significantly different from that of
the Bourne shell, which is the de facto standard for shell scripts: if you stay
with  the  C  shell,  you  may  still need to understand the Bourne shell.  The
latest version of the Bourne shell sh also includes some command line  editing.
See page 148 for details of how to enable it.

You  can  get  better  command line editing with tcsh, in the Ports Collection.
You can get both better command line editing and Bourne shell syntax with bash,
also in the Ports Collection.

If  you  have root access, you can use vipw to change your shell, but there's a
more general way: use chsh (Change Shell).  Simply run the program.  It  starts
your  favourite editor (as defined by the EDITOR environment variable).  Here's
an example before:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location:
Office Phone:
Home Phone:

You can change anything after the colons.  For example, you might  change  this
to:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location: On the road
Office Phone: +1-408-555-1999
Home Phone:

chsh  checks and updates the password files when you save the modifications and
exit the editor.  The next time you log in, you get the new shell.  chsh  tries
to  ensure you don't make any mistakes--for example, it won't let you enter the
name of a shell which isn't mentioned in the file /etc/shells--but it's a  very

                                                                         Page 9






Install ports when installing the system


good  idea  to  check  the shell before logging out.  You can try this with su,
which you normally use to become super user:

bumble# su velte
Password:
su-2.00$                 note the new prompt

There are a couple of problems in using tcsh or bash as a root shell:

o The shell for root must be on the root file system,  otherwise  it  will  not
  work  in single user mode.  Unfortunately, most ports of shells put the shell
  in the directory /usr/local/bin, which is  almost  never  on  the  root  file
  system.

o Most  shells  are  dynamically linked: they rely on library routines in files
  such as /usr/lib/libc.a.  These files are not available in single user  mode,
  so  the shells won't work.  You can solve this problem by creating statically
  linked versions of the shell, but this requires programming experience beyond
  the scope of this book.

If you can get hold of a statically linked version, perform the following steps
to install it:

o Copy the shell to /bin, for example:

  # cp /usr/local/bin/bash /bin

o Add the name of the shell to /etc/shells,  in this example the line  in  bold
  print:

  # List of acceptable shells for chpass(1).
  # Ftpd will not allow users to connect who are not using
  # one of these shells.
  /bin/sh
  /bin/csh
  /bin/bash


You can then change the shell for root as described above.

Thanks  to  Lars Koller  <Lars.Koeller@Uni-Bielefeld.DE> for drawing this to my
attention.



Page 10






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 160
________

Replace the text at the fourth bullet with the augmented text:

The second-level boot locates the kernel, by default the file  /kernel  on  the
root file system, and loads it into memory.  It prints the Boot: prompt at this
point so that you can influence this choice--see the man page on page  579  for
more details of what you can enter at this prompt.

Page 176
________

Add the following paragraph

Unmounting file systems

When you mount a file system, the system assumes it is going to stay there, and
in the interests of efficiency it delays writing data back to the file  system.
This  is the same effect we discussed on page 158.  As a result, if you want to
stop using a file system, you need to tell the system about it.   You  do  this
with  the umount command.  Note the spelling--there's no n in the command name.

You need to do this even with read-only  media  such  as  CD-ROMs:  the  system
assumes  it  can  access the data from a mounted file system, and it gets quite
unhappy if it can't.  Where possible, it locks  removable  media  so  that  you
can't remove them from the device until you unmount them.

Using  umount  is  straightforward:  just  tell  it what to unmount, either the
device name or the directory name.  For  example,  to  unmount  the  CD-ROM  we
mounted in the example above, you could enter one of these commands:

# umount /dev/cd1a
# umount /cd1

Before  unmounting  a  file  system, umount checks that nobody is using it.  If
somebody is using it, it will refuse to unmount it with a message like  umount:
/cd1:  Device  busy.   This  message often occurs because you have changed your
directory to a directory on the file system you want to  remove.   For  example
(which also shows the usefulness of having directory names in the prompt):





                                                                        Page 11






Install ports when installing the system


=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 16 -> umount /cd1
umount: /cd1: Device busy
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 17 -> cd
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 18 -> umount /cd1
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 19 ->

Thanks to Ken Deboy <glockr@locked_and_loaded.reno.nv.us> for pointing out this
omission.

Page 197, first line
____________________

The text of the first full sentence reads:

The first name, up the the  symbol, is the label.

In fact, it should read:

The first name, up to the | symbol, is the label.


Page 208, middle of page
________________________

The example shows the file name /dev/rst0 when  using  the  Bourne  shell,  and
/dev/nrst0  when  using  C  shell  and  friends.   This  is  inconsistent;  use
/dev/nrst0 with any shell if you want a non-rewinding tape, or /dev/rst0 if you
want a rewinding tape.

Thanks to Norman C Rice <nrice@emu.sourcee.com> for pointing out this one.

Page 219
________

Before the section Testing the spooler add the following section:

Starting the spooler
____________________

As  we  saw  above,  the  line  printer  daemon lpd is responsible for printing
spooled jobs.  If you're root, you can start it by name:




Page 12






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


# lpd

Normally, however, you will want it to be started automatically when the system
starts up.  You do this by setting the variable lpd_enable in /etc/rc.conf:

lpd_enable="YES"              # Run the line printer daemon

See page 1609 for more details of /etc/rc.conf.

Thanks  to  Tommy  G.  James  <tgj@worldnet.att.net>  for  bringing  this to my
attention.


Page 231
________

Replace the first line of the example with:

xhost presto bumble gw

The original version allowed anybody on the Internet to access your system.

Thanks  to  Jerry  Dunham  <dunham@dunham.org>  for  drawing  this  one  to  my
attention.


Page 237
________

In the section Installing the sample desktop, replace the first paragraph with:

You'll find all the files  described  in  this  chapter  on  the  first  CD-ROM
(Installation CD-ROM) in the directory /book.  Remember that you must mount the
CD-ROM before you can access the files--see page 175 for further details.   The
individual scripts are in the directory /book/scripts, but you'll probably find
it easier to install them with the script install-desktop:

Thanks to Chris Kaiser <kaiserc@fltg.net> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 242
________

The instructions for extracting the source files from CD-ROM in the  middle  of
page  242 are incorrect.  You'll find the kernel sources on the first CD-ROM in

                                                                        Page 13






Starting the spooler


the directory /src.  Replace the example with:

# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cd /
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar xzvf -

Thanks   to   Raymond   Noel    <raynoel@videotron.ca>,    Suttipan    Limanond
<b0l6604@unix.tamu.edu> and Satwant <wizkid11@xnet.com> for finding this one in
several small slices.

Page 257
________

Replace the paragraph Berkeley Packet Filter with:


pseudo-device bpfilter
______________________

The Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf) allows  you  to  capture  packets  crossing  a
network  interface  to  disk or to examine them with the tcpdump program.  Note
that this capability represents a significant compromise of  network  security.
The  number  after  bpfilter is the number of concurrent processes that can use
the facility.  Not all network interfaces support bpf.

In order to use the Berkeley Packet Filter, you must  also  create  the  device
nodes  /dev/bpf0 to /dev/bpf3 (if you're using the default number 4).  Current-
ly, MAKEDEV doesn't help much--you need to create each device separately:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV bpf0
# ./MAKEDEV bpf1
# ./MAKEDEV bpf2
# ./MAKEDEV bpf3

Thanks to Christopher Raven <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 264
________

In the list of disk driver flags, add:


Page 14






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o Bit  12 (0x1000) enables LBA (logical block addressing mode).  If this bit is
  not set, the driver accesses the disk in CHS (cylinder/head/sector) mode.

o In CHS mode, if bits 11 to 8 are not equal to 0, they specify the  number  of
  heads  to  assume  (between 1 and 15).  The driver recalculates the number of
  cylinders to make up the total size of the disk.


Page 283, ``Creating the source tree''
______________________________________

Add a third point to what you need to know:

3. Possibly, the date of the last update that you want to be  included  in  the
  checkout.   If  you  specify  this date, cvs ignores any more recent updates.
  This option is often useful when somebody discovers a recently introduced bug
  in  -CURRENT:  you  check  out  the  modules  as they were before the bug was
  introduced.  You specify the date with the -D  option,  for  example  -D  "10
  December 1997".


Page 285, after the second example.
___________________________________

Add the text:

If  you  need  to check out an older version, for example if there are problems
with the most recent version of -CURRENT, you could enter:

# cvs co  -D "10 December 1997" src/sys

This command checks out the kernel sources as of 10 December 1997.

Page 294
________

Add the following section:

Problems executing Linux binaries
_________________________________

One of the problems with the ELF format used by more recent Linux  binaries  is
that  they  usually  contain no information to identify them as Linux binaries.
They might equally well be BSD/OS or UnixWare binaries.  That's  not  really  a

                                                                        Page 15






Starting the spooler


problem at this point, since the only ELF format that FreeBSD 2.2.7 understands
is Linux, but FreeBSD-CURRENT recognizes a native FreeBSD ELF format  as  well,
and  of  course  that's  the default.  If you want to run a Linux ELF binary on
such a system, you must brand the executable using the program  brandelf.   For
example, to brand the StarOffice program swriter3, you would enter:

# brandelf -t linux /usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3

Thanks to Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com> for bringing this to my attention.

Page 364, middle of page
________________________

Change the text from:

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though they may  be  in  lower
case.

to

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though newer versions  of  ppp
allow you to write them in lower case.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman <mark@fang.cs.sunyit.edu> for this correction.

Page 368
________

Replace the paragraph after the second example with:

In  FreeBSD  version  3.0  and  later,  specify  the  options  PPP_BSDCOMP  and
PPP_DEFLATE to enable two kinds of compression.  You'll also  need  to  specify
the corresponding option in Kernel PPP's configuration file.  These options are
not available in FreeBSD version 2.

Thanks to Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> for this information.

Page 397
________

In the section ``Nicknames'', the example should read:


Page 16






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


www       IN   CNAME          freebie
ftp       IN   CNAME          presto

In other words, there should be a space between CNAME and the system name.

Page 422
________

Replace the text above the example with:

tcpdump is a program which monitors a network interface and  displays  selected
information which passes through it.  It uses the Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf),
an optional component of the kernel.  It is not included in the GENERIC kernel:
see page 257 for information on how to configure it.

If you don't configure the Berkeley Packet Filter, you will get a message like

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0:  device not configured

If you forget to create the devices for bpf, you will get a message like:

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: No such file or directory

Since  tcpdump poses a potential security problem, you must be root in order to
run it.  The simplest way to run it is without any parameters.  This will cause
tcpdump  to  monitor  and  display  all  traffic  on  the  first active network
interface, normally Ethernet:

Thanks to Christopher Raven <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 423
________

The  description  at  the  top of the page incorrectly uses the term IP address
instead  of  Ethernet  address.   In  addition,  a  page  number  reference  is
incorrect.  Replace the paragraph with:

o Line  1  shows  an  ARP  request:  system  presto is looking for the Ethernet
  address of wait.  It would appear that  wait  is  currently  not  responding,
  since there is no reply.

o Line 2 is not an IP message at all.  tcpdump shows the Ethernet addresses and
  the beginning of the packet.  We don't consider this kind of request in  this

                                                                        Page 17






Starting the spooler


  book.

o Line 3 is a broadcast ntp message.  We looked at ntp on page 160.

o Line 4 is another attempt by presto to find the IP address of wait.

o Line  5  is  a  broadcast  message  from  bumble  on  the  rwho  port, giving
  information about its current load averages and how long it has been up.  See
  the man page for rwho on page 1167 for more information.

o Line 6 is from a TCP connection between port 6000 on freebie and port 1089 on
  presto.  It is sending 384 bytes (with  the  sequence  numbers  536925467  to
  536925851; see page 305), and is acknowledging that the last byte it received
  from presto had the sequence number 325114346.  The window size is 17280.

o Line 7 is another ARP request.  presto is looking for the Ethernet address of
  freebie.   How  can  that  happen?   We've  just  seen  that  they have a TCP
  connection.  In fact, ARP information expires after 20 minutes.   It's  quite
  possible  that  all  connections between presto and freebie have been dormant
  for this period, so presto needs to find freebie's IP address again.

o Line 8 is the ARP reply from freebie to presto giving its Ethernet address.

o Line 9 shows a reply from presto on the connection to freebie that we saw  on
  line  6.   It  acknowledges  the  data  up  to sequence number 536925851, but
  doesn't send any itself.

o Line 10 shows  another  448  bytes  of  data  from  freebie  to  presto,  and
  acknowledging the same sequence number from presto as in line 6.

Thanks to Sergei S. Laskavy <laskavy@hedgehog.cs.msu.su> for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 466, before the ps example
_______________________________

Add another bullet:

o Finally, you may find it convenient to let some other system handle all  your
  mail  delivery  for  you: you just send anything you can't deliver locally to
  this other host, which sendmail calls a smart  host.   This  is  particularly
  convenient if you send your mail with UUCP.

  To  tell  sendmail  to use a smart host (in our case, mail.example.net), find

Page 18






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


  the following line in sendmail.cf:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DS

  Change it to:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DSmail.example.net


Page 478, ``Running Apache''
____________________________

The text describes the location of the server  as  /usr/local/www/server/httpd.
This  appears to depend on where you get the port from.  Some people report the
file being at the more likely location /usr/local/sbin/httpd (though  note  the
directory  sbin,  not  bin).   Check  both  locations  if you run into trouble.
Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information.

Page 492
________

Replace references to nmdb with nmbd.

Page 493
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

socket options  is  hardly  mentioned  in  the  documentation,  but  it's  very
important:  many  Microsoft  implementations  of  TCP/IP  are  inefficient  and
establish a new TCP more often  than  necessary.   Select  the  socket  options
TCP_NODELAY  and  IPTOS_LOWDELAY,  which can speed up the response time of such
applications by over 95%.

Page 1620
_________

The description of /etc/hosts.lpd erroneously refers to the file /etc/ftpusers.
This should be /etc/hosts.lpd, of course.

Thanks  to  Anders  Andersson  <anders@sanyusan.se>  for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.

                                                                        Page 19




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:04:36 1998
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Message-ID: <19980925190637.A29416@kewanee.net>
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:06:37 -0500
From: Denny <denny@kewanee.net>
To: Jonathan Fosburgh <jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Caviar Hard Drives
Reply-To: denny@kewanee.net
References: <Pine.OSF.3.95q.980924195436.24955A-100000@Bayou.UH.EDU>
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Quoting Jonathan Fosburgh (jef53313@Bayou.UH.EDU):
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> 
> I am considering adding a second hard drive. The current one is a Maxtor
> (don't know the model) 514 Meg HD. I am considering a Western Digital
> Caviar and would like to know people's experiences with these on FreeBSD.
> I *presume* it would work well, given that WD is the standard, but I could
> always be wrong ...
> 
This might sound stupid, nd I can't give you a good reason, but I've always
had problems mixing Maxtor & WD drives.  No hard data to support it, but
whenever I've done it, I've gotten really goofy errors (YMMV, this was usually
under Winblows....)

-- 
Regards,

Denny Reiter
denny@kewanee.net
------------------
FreeBSD: www.freebsd.org
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:08:22 1998
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From: Tony Tong <TonyT@vallon.com>
To: jkh@FreeBSD.ORG, jkh@cdrom.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
        davidg@FreeBSD.ORG, www@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: sales@talentsoft.com, "Dennis E. Burke" <dxmerch@mci2000.com>,
        mikef@talentsoft.com, ericg@talentsoft.com, paulp@talentsoft.com,
        richhui@talentsoft.com, mingz@talentsoft.com, yingpl@talentsoft.com
Subject: Partnership and Bundling opportunity between TalentSoft and FreeB
	SD
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:09:11 -0500
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Dear Jordan Hubbard and David Greenman, FreeBSD Organization,

We were referred to you by Dennis Burke as the key contacts for the
FreeBSD product.

TalentSoft is leading Internet and e-commerce tool and application
developer for Unix, FreeBSD, and Linux.  We are interested in working
with you on promoting our Web+ and Web+Shop for the FreeBSD platform.
Our Web+ and Web+Shop have recently been bundled by RedHat Linux 5.1 and
LinuxPro from LinuxMall.com.  We would like to discuss a bundling
relationship with the FreeBSD product.

I will be in the Bay Area from tomorrow 9/26 to Wednesday 9/30 for the
ISPcon and the CommNet/SF trade shows.  I would like to set up a time to
meet with you sometime on Monday 9/28.  You can reply to this email or
call me at my cell phone 612-817-6903 to confirm a time for the meeting.
I can show you our Web+Shop e-commerce product which we plan to
integrate with your FreeBSD.  We have already successfully ported and
tested Web+ and Web+Shop for FreeBSD.  Actually, one of our largest
Web+Shop customers is using FreeBSD in China.  We have a strong presence
in China.

BTW, please add the following info about TalentSoft Web+ and Web+Shop to
your Commercial Vendors page at
http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/commercial.html :
TalentSoft Web+ (WebPlus) is a development tool dedicated for developing
web-based client-server applications without writing CGI programs. It
enables rapid/easy creation of highly functional web pages which
integrates with databases, files systems, email, Java applets, and other
third-party programs. With Web+, users can quickly and easily create
powerful Web applications without learning complicated programming
languages such as C, C++, PERL, or Java. In addition to ODBC database
support, Web+ 4.0 provides native API support for the popular shareware
databases including mySQL, miniSQL, and PostgreSQL. In addition to
supporting CGI, ISAPI and NSAPI, Web+ 4.0 supports the popular Apache
API for high speed web application processing. The new versions of Web+
and Web+Shop also support the real-time credit-card payment processing
technologies provided by CyberCash and IC Verify for online e-commerce
payment processing. 


I look forward to meeting you next week.

Tony Tong
Director
TalentSoft - Talent Information Management, LLC. 
900 Nicollet Mall, Suite 700, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Tel: 612-338-8900
Fax: 612-904-0010
Email: info@talentsoft.com
Web: http://www.TalentSoft.com
     http://www.WebPlus.com
cell phone 612-817-6903 

=====================================
FYI:  some more info about TalentSoft:

TalentSoft is a leading developer of web application development tools,
middleware, and e-commerce applications for NT, Unix, and Linux.
TalentSoft's Web+ (WebPlus) application development tool and middleware
provides built-in support for CyberCash's payment technology.
TalentSoft's Web+Shop is a powerful and easy-to-use e-commerce
shopping-cart application for the web. Web+Shop allows merchants and
ISPs to quickly create Internet malls and shopping carts to sell
products, manage inventory, fulfill orders, manage
customers/shipping/tax, and perform payment transactions online.
Web+Shop supports full integration with CyberCash's secured credit-card
processing technology.


====================================
No offence, we plan to do a similar press release for Web+ and FreeBSD:


TalentSoft Releases Free Beta Versions of Web+® 4.0 and Web+Shop 3.5 for
Linux at the 1998 Linux Expo 


MINNEAPOLIS , MN-May 18, 1998-TalentSoft-During today's 1998 Linux Expo
(www.LinuxExpo.org), the largest Linux show and conference in the world,
TalentSoft (www.TalentSoft.com) announced the release of the free beta
versions of Web+ 4.0, a powerful web application development tool, and
Web+Shop 3.5, a full featured e-commerce shopping cart applications with
secure online payment processing. These two fully functional and
non-expiring products are available for free download at
www.TalentSoft.com or www.WebPlus.com. 

TalentSoft Web+ (WebPlus) is a development tool dedicated for developing
web-based client-server applications without writing CGI programs. It
enables rapid/easy creation of highly functional web pages which
integrates with databases, files systems, email, Java applets, and other
third-party programs. With Web+, users can quickly and easily create
powerful Web applications without learning complicated programming
languages such as C, C++, PERL, or Java. Web+ currently runs on
Microsoft Windows NT/95, Linux, Sun Solaris, HP-UX, SGI IRIX, and will
soon be available on other Unix systems. It works with most web servers
and integrates with all ODBC compliant databases. 

"We have been using Web+ for the last two years for our
intranet/extranet based real time trading system called ETS (Energy
Trading System), which is in use by some of the largest power companies
in the US," said Ilya Slutsker, Vice President of Technology at Open
Access Technology International, Inc. "With Web+, developing
Internet/intranet applications takes hours to days instead of weeks to
months. Web+'s powerful integration capability, its comprehensive
functionality and easy to learn language far surpasses all other
competitors in its category." 

Web+ has rapidly gained a significant user base in North America, Asia,
and Europe. Companies and other organizations are using Web+ to build
web applications on the Internet and on internal enterprise networks
(intranets). Applications include internal groupware, workflow, human
resource management tools, online chatting, online discussion forum
(conferencing), cyber store, online order entry, contact management,
scheduling and registration, help-desk support, and integration with
SAP, Oracle Financial, and other financial accounting systems. 

"Web+ enables the rapid creation of highly functional Internet/intranet
application," said Victor Tong, Director at TalentSoft. "Using advanced
technologies like multi-threaded client/server architecture, memory
caching, database integration, Java integration, and integration with
third-party applications, DLL, COM, CORBA objects, TalentSoft Web+
leap-frogs other competitors in web-based application development
market." 

"Web+ is a great addition to our Linux product line," said Mark Bolzern,
President of LinuxMall.com and Director of Linux International. "In
addition to reselling Web+ and Web+Shop, we have decided to collaborate
with TalentSoft to utilize their Web+Shop e-commerce shopping cart
application for our online shopping site at www.LinuxMall.com." 

Version 4.0 enhances the performance by utilizing client-server
architecture and memory caching for processing scripts. In addition to
ODBC database support, Web+ 4.0 Unix/Linux versions provide native API
support for the popular shareware databases including mySQL, miniSQL,
and PostgreSQL. In addition to supporting CGI, ISAPI and NSAPI, Web+ 4.0
supports the popular Apache API for high speed web application
processing. The new versions of Web+ and Web+Shop also support the
real-time credit-card payment processing technologies provided by
CyberCash and IC Verify for online e-commerce payment processing. 

TalentSoft designs and markets innovative web-based development and
application software for business, government and education markets
around the world. TalentSoft is an operation of Talent Information
Management, LLC., which headquarters in Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA,
with offices in Boston, Hong Kong, Beijing, and Singapore. 

To request more information on the Web+ please contact: 
TalentSoft - Talent Information Management, LLC.
900 Nicollet Mall, Suite 700, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Tel: 612-338-8900 Fax: 612-904-0010 Email: info@talentsoft.com
Web: www.talentsoft.com, www.webplus.com 

Web+(R), Web+(R)Shop, and Web+(R)Commerce are registered trademarks of
Talent Information Management, LLC. 

(C) 1998 TalentSoft, All Rights Reserved 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:09:26 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:08:56 -0700 (PDT)
Reply-To: wwoods@cybcon.com
From: William Woods <wwoods@cybcon.com>
To: FreebSD Current <freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG>
To: FreebSD Current <freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG>,
        FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Bad make world in -current....
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While compiling the latest make world with make -j4 -DNOAOUT world  I got the
following....

-----------------------------------
ld-tools
--- @ ---
--- machine ---
machine -> /usr/local/src/sys/i386/include
--- @ ---
@ -> /usr/local/src/sys
--- linux_genassym.o ---
cc -c -O -pipe -DLKM -DCOMPAT_LINUX  -DKERNEL -DACTUALLY_LKM_NOT_KERNEL
-Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externs
-Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes  -Wpointer-arith -Winline
-Wuninitialized -Wformat  -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- 
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux/@
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -aout -UKERNEL
/usr/local/src/lkm/linux/../../sys/i386/linux/linux_genassym.c
--- linux_genassym ---
cc -O -pipe -DLKM -DCOMPAT_LINUX  -DKERNEL -DACTUALLY_LKM_NOT_KERNEL
-Wreturn-type -Wcomment -Wredundant-decls -Wimplicit  -Wnested-externs
-Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes  -Wpointer-arith -Winline
-Wuninitialized -Wformat  -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- 
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux -I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/lkm/linux/@
-I/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/include -aout  -aout -static -o
linux_genassym linux_genassym.o
/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/libexec/aout/ld:
/usr/obj/elf/usr/local/src/tmp/usr/lib/libc.a(): bad magic
*** Error code 1
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
*** Error code 2
1 error
-----------------------------------------------

Please explaing what happened and how to fix.

Thanks        

---------------------
William Woods <wwoods@cybcon.com> 
Date: 25-Sep-98 / Time: 17:05:31
goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. 
--> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:15:59 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 16:06:33 -0400 (EDT)
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Please
Thx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:16:47 1998
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:20:45 1998
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Subject: rsh - broken pipe
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When I attempt to rsh a command to one of our machines, I get 
"Broken pipe" as the result...

Yet, telnet works ok.

Any idea of what's going on here?

Thanks,

Joe


monk% rsh www5 ls
Broken pipe
monk% rsh www5
Last login: Sat Sep 26 00:11:55 from monk
Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.

FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE (WWW5) #0: Thu Sep 17 09:24:10 GMT 1998

% 



Joe McGuckin

ViaNet Communications
1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107
Mountain View, CA 90403
Phone: 650-969-2203
Fax:   650-969-2124

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:26:15 1998
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I have lost all the file modes of files in /usr directory can someone
give me a copy oftheir file modes by doing
ls -lR /usr > file_modes





Thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:26:49 1998
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Hi,
	I have a Compaq Presario computer that I had bought
	last year. At that time, I had installed FreeBSD 2.2.1, and
	it was not detecting the modem. I was wondering whether,
	with the new versions there is support for such internal
	modems? Is there a workaround?

Thanks,
Pradeep


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:35:00 1998
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OOPs..here's the address.. www.deskware.com/cobol/

On Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:39:59 -0400, Michael G. wrote:

>
>You can get Deskware COBOL for FreeBSD Release 0.007 at Deskware COBOL for FreeBSD Release 0.007.  I do 
believe 
>it's interpretive, not a compiler but I haven't looked at it in a long while.
>
>Michael G.
>
>On Fri, 25 Sep 1998 19:28:36 +0200 (CEST), Walter C. Pelissero wrote:
>
>>Did anybody try Microfocus Cobol compiler (the SCO versione) on
>>FreeBSD?
>>
>>If not, do you have a suggestion on a Cobol compiler for FreeBSD?
>>
>
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:48:36 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 20:02:30 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
To: David Wolfskill <dhw@whistle.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Using the "killer" option of xautolock
In-Reply-To: <199809252026.NAA06523@pau-amma.whistle.com>
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, David Wolfskill wrote:

> Well, the man page for the version of xautolock (which, I am told by
> "xautolock -version", is patchlevel 10) doesn't mention anything about a
> "-killer" argument.
> 
> It does mention a "-locker" argument....

Sorry:
beaupran@outpost [8:03pm] lib/X11/xdm> xautolock -version
xautolock : patchlevel 11
...
 
> david
> -- 
> David Wolfskill		UNIX System Administrator
> dhw@whistle.com		voice: (650) 577-7158	pager: (650) 371-4621
> 

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:54:51 1998
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From: "James A. Mutter" <jmutter@devrycols.edu>
Reply-To: jm7996@devrycols.edu
To: Rudy Gireyev <rgireyev@yahoo.com>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ports
In-Reply-To: <19980925213318.11461.rocketmail@send103.yahoomail.com>
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> I was installing 2.2.5 CD, you are not
> allowed to ask why, and didn't see Postgres
> or KDE in the Ports list. Anyone knows where
> these two are?
> 
> Rudy
> _________________________________________________________

Try 'suping the lastes port source.  
THey'll be in there.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:55:10 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 10:24:49 +0930
From: Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To: Thomas Abraham <tabraham@att.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: compilers,assemblers included ?
References: <199809251627.MAA16340@njb140r1.ems.att.com>
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WWW-Home-Page: http://www.lemis.com/~grog
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On Friday, 25 September 1998 at 12:30:13 -0400, Abraham, Thomas wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I just wanted to find out if freebsd includes c,c++ etc compilers and
> assemblers etc.. revision control system etc.. the full suite of development
> applications. 

Yes.

> Is there a company like redhat that pulls everything together and
> sells it as one package.

No.  There's nothing to "pull together".  FreeBSD is a complete
operating system.

> I am really interested in freebsd. I also wanted to find out if it
> can be used for microcontroller/realtime system development.

Yes, it can.  You might like to subscribe to FreeBSD-embedded, though
there's not much traffic there, or possibly FreeBSD-small.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address, home page and phone numbers
finger grog@lemis.com for PGP public key

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 17:59:06 1998
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From: "James A. Mutter" <jmutter@devrycols.edu>
Reply-To: jm7996@devrycols.edu
To: Frank Griffith <frankg@idfw.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Need Help with NFS
In-Reply-To: <000301bde8db$1fa300a0$0200a8c0@fast1.dfw.com>
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> I have two FreeBSD 2.2.7 computers running on an ethernet
> network. I have one machine "A" configured for NFS server and
> NFS client. The other machine "B" is configured for NFS client.
> Now, how do I mount a directory on machine "B" to see a drive
> on machine "A"?
> 
A.  edit /etc/exports to contain a line 'exporting' the filesystem for NFS
  FreeBSD's default exports file contains the syntax

B.  restart nfsd / mountd

C.  on the client machine  'mount -t nfs remotehost:/my/exported/dor
/my/local/dir

That's it.  Of course, all this was available from 'man mount_nfs'.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 18:05:41 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 20:06:04 -0500
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Help needed with Identd server
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A happy camper (Joey Garcia, bear@mediaone.net) once wrote...
> for IRC and I have installed pidentd from the ports collection.  I also
> uncommented the line in inetd.conf that deals with identd.  I also did a
> kill -HUP on the ident daemon pid.

I presume you mean the inetd daemon.

> Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: /usr/bin/ident[9021]: exit status 0x100
> Jan 25 16:59:04 satan inetd[109]: ident/tcp server failing (looping), service terminated

Pidentd in installed in /usr/local/sbin/identd by default in 2.2.7.  Make
sure your path is correct in /etc/inetd.

Be happy...
-- 
                      http://www.futuresouth.com/~stormy/signature.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 18:07:29 1998
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To: Dave Ason <dgason@mindspring.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: KDE media player / sound not working?
References: <360BFC31.EE95F94A@mindspring.com>
From: Kevin Street <street@iname.com>
Date: 25 Sep 1998 21:07:09 -0400
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Dave Ason <dgason@mindspring.com> writes:


>     However, when I try to use either the KDE CD player or the Media
> player, a window briefly pops up then goes away. I can't configure
> system sounds to work with the desktop either. I suspect that these
> problems are related, but I can't find any diagnostic messages to clue
> me in on what's going wrong.
> 
>     Does anyone have any suggestions?

Are you starting (via startkde or however you start up KDE) both
kaudioserver and kwmsound ?  Do you see both of these as well as
maudio running if you do a ps -aux ?

Do you have `options SYSVSHM' in your kernel?  (if not you might as
well add SYSVSEM and SYSVMSG as well, although I don't think KDE 
uses those).

-- 
Kevin Street
street@iName.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 18:34:02 1998
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Subject: Re: Bad make world in -current....
In-Reply-To: <XFMail.980925170856.wwoods@cybcon.com> from William Woods at "Sep 25, 98 05:08:56 pm"
To: wwoods@cybcon.com
Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 03:33:32 +0200 (CEST)
Cc: freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.ORG>
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In reply to William Woods who wrote:
> While compiling the latest make world with make -j4 -DNOAOUT world  I got the
> following....

Yup, I broke it :( but its fixed again...

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Søren Schmidt               (sos@FreeBSD.org)               FreeBSD Core Team
                Even more code to hack -- will it ever end?
..

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 18:37:34 1998
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Ahh...thanks. 

PS....just a note here....you may have broken it but Fixed it in the same
day...that is IMHO the mark of a fantastic developer. Responsiveness of the
developers is one of the reasons I think FreeBSD is one of the best OS's around.

On 26-Sep-98 Søren Schmidt wrote:
> In reply to William Woods who wrote:
>> While compiling the latest make world with make -j4 -DNOAOUT world  I got
>> the
>> following....
> 
> Yup, I broke it :( but its fixed again...
> 
> -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
> Søren Schmidt               (sos@FreeBSD.org)               FreeBSD Core Team
>                 Even more code to hack -- will it ever end?
> ..


---------------------
William Woods <wwoods@cybcon.com> 
Date: 25-Sep-98 / Time: 18:35:25
goto to: http//www.freebsd.org. 
--> FreeBSD 3.0 CURRENT ELF <--



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 19:02:53 1998
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From: "George Vagner" <vagner@kf7nn.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: 3 scsi drives and 1 ide
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 21:02:10 -0500
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i installed 2.2.6 on a test system that has 3 scsi drives
and a ide hd and an ide cdrom.

the first 2 drives are 340M quantum and i used one
for / and one for /var the other drive is a 
seagate 1080 M scsi and i installed /usr and
swap there.

i am getting a bios limit error when trying to 
boot up off of the first 340 meg drive.

i have tried unplugging the power cable of the 2 other drives
to see if it can even attempt to boot
but keep getting

Error C:1456 > 1023 (bios limit)

this is perplexing me since the first drive is only 340 Meg
and well below the 528 Meg limit or whatever.

I have installed osbs on the ide hd so i can boot from
the different drives but it always gives me this error
when i try and boot the first drive and the other 
drives are not bootable ( of course).

i tried to send this to the list but i guess it didnt make it thru
i didnt see it show up.

George



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 19:42:53 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 02:42:37 +0000 (GMT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@u.washington.edu>
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Subject: 'tip printer' Just Sits There 
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I was following the instructions in the handbook for setting up my
printer. I have an Apple Laserwriter II NTX connect via serial port to
COM2.

As root:

I tried the following in '/etc/remote' with 'tip printer' to no avail.

	printer:dv=/dev/ttyd1:br#9600:pa=none

So according to the instructions I moved on. I have the following in
'/etc/remote'

	printer:dv=/dev/cuaa1:br#9600:pa=none

Then I do this and get the output.

	root@s8-37-26# tip printer
	connected

My prompt vanishes and I cannot give input. I cannot even issue CTRL-D to
exit the shell. Since, things aren't going according to the instructions,
I am at a loss.

Just on a hunch I tried 'tip printer' as a user with this output.

	jason@s8-37-26$ tip printer
	uu_lock: creat error: Permission denied
	all ports busy

Permission denied makes sense to me. Why would I get all ports busy if I
never had permission to access the port in the first place?

What do I need to do to fix/troubleshoot my printer connection woes? Am I
missing something fundamental regarding serial connections?

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/
			|	206-633-5994


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 20:09:39 1998
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Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 20:10:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Howard Lew <digital@www2.shoppersnet.com>
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Subject: NCR 53c875 SCSI Problems
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Hi everyone,

A few days ago I decided to swap out my Symbios (NCR) 53c810 PCI SCSI card
for a faster Symbios (NCR) chipset one.

As a result, I decided to go for the Diamond Fireport 40 which uses the
NCR 53c875 chipset.  From the docs, I thought the 875 was supported... 
The problem is that the FreeBSD driver does not seem to work on this card
and chokes with a command failed error.  I'm using a Seagate Hawk 4GB
SCSI-2 Hard Drive with FreeBSD 2.2.6. 

So I decided to try out the new 3.0 beta (boot.flp) and it also chokes on
the ncr boot probe for the hard drive. 

Here are the relevant lines:

on FreeBSD 2.2.6...

ncr0 <ncr 53c875j fast 20 wide scsi> rev 4 int a irq 12 on pci0:11
sd0(ncr0:2:0):COMMAND FAILED (9 ff) @ f0692c00
ncr0: aborting job...
ncr0:0: ERROR (90:0) (8-a6-0) (0/5) @ (script a0:43000060).
ncr0: script cmd=878b0000
ncr0: regdump:da 00 00 05 47 00 02 0f 71 08 00 a6 80 00 00 02.
ncr0: restart (fatal error).

<this keeps repeating...>



On FreeBSD 3.0 beta (booting from the boot disk)

ncr0: restart (scsi reset)
(probe 4: ncr0:0:4:0):.CDB: 12 1 80 0 ff 0
(probe 4: ncr0:0:4:0):ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:24.0
(probe 4: ncr0:0:4:0):

ncr0:2:ERROR (0:11) (9-ae-0) (f/3d) @ (script 6cc:19000000)
ncr0: script cmd=89030000
ncr0: regdump:da 10 80 3d 47 0f 04 0f 03 09 82 ae 80 00 0e 00
ncr0: have to clear fifos.
ncr0: restart (fatal error).
(probe0:ncr0:0:4:6):COMMAND FAILED (9 ff) @ 0xf073c200.
(probe1:ncr0:0:2:1):COMMAND FAILED (9 ff) @ 0xf073f600.
ncr0: timeout nccb=0xf073c200 (skip)
ncr0: timeout nccb=0xf073f600 (skip)
ncr0: timeout nccb=0xf073c200 (skip)
<these timeout lines repeat and after a while have different nccb values).

Anyone have any ideas?  



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 20:14:45 1998
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From: "Bill Scharf" <billscharf@kuntrynet.com>
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Subject: Windows 98 FAT32 compatibility
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 22:17:11 -0500
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Hello,

I was just wondering if FreeBSD supports Windows 98's FAT32 filesystem. I
tried installing FreeBSD the other day, only to find out that it won't work
with the Fat32 filesystem. Besides purchasing Partition Magic, are there any
free programs that will let me dual-boot between Win98 and Freebsd with a
fat32 filesystem?

Thanks in advance,

Bill


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 20:15:53 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 03:15:08 +1000 (EST)
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Organization: Australia Power Control Systems P/L 
From: Keith Anderson <keith@apcs.com.au>
To: Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
Subject: Staroffice3.1 Help please
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Hello  !!!


I have a big problem with Staroffice 3.1 it did work with 2.2.6-RELEASE
but now I have 2.2.7-RELEASE and can't get it to work !!

I have can not run the setup but it seems like ~keith/.sd.sh is installed (with
the correct paths)

I have reinstalled the Linux_lib 
I have rebuilt the kernel with options  LINUX


keith@well~>/usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/setup 
StarOffice3.1 Installation Tool
this UNIX version is not supported
keith@well~>

keith@well~>swriter3
keith@well~>/usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3: can't load
library 'libofa312.so'


</snip>
rc.conf 
<snip>

ldconfig_paths="/usr/lib/compat /usr/X11R6/lib /usr/local/lib /usr/local/StarOff
ice-3.1/linux-x86/lib /usr/compat/linux/lib" # shared library search paths

</snip>


My ports are pkg_info -Ia

<snip>
root@well...emulators/linux_lib#pkg_info -Ia
tcsh-6.07.02        An extended C-shell with many useful features.
perl-5.00404        Pattern Extraction and Recognition Language.
mirror-2.9          Mirror packages on remote sites.
ssh-1.2.26          Secure shell client and server (remote login program).
png-1.0.2           Library for manipulating PNG images.
jpeg-6b             IJG's jpeg compression utilities.
tiff-3.4            libtiff provides support for the Tag Image File Format (TIFF
linux_lib-2.4       These are the libraries necessary for linux compatibility.
ncftp-3.0b14        FTP replacement with advanced user interface.
trafshow-2.0        Full screen visualization of the network traffic.
netscape-navigator-4.05 netscape ver 4 navigator web-surfboard
samba-1.9.18.8      A free SMB and CIFS client and server for UNIX
XFree86-contrib-3.3.2 XFree86 contrib programs
pcemu-1.01a         An 8086 PC emulator, by David Hedley
xpm-3.4k            The X Pixmap library.
afterstep-1.0       This window manager is a continuation of the Bowman NeXTSTEP
xforms-0.88.1       A graphical user interface toolkit for X Window System.
xfmail-1.3          An X Window System application for receiving electronic mail
gtk-1.0.4           General Toolkit for X11 GUI.
p5-Gtk-0.2.2        a perl5 interface to Gtk Graphics Library
esound-0.2.4        a sound library for enlightenment package
giflib-3.0          Tools and library routines for working with GIF images.
gsm-1.0.10          Audio converter and library for converting u-law to gsm enco
imlib-1.7           a graphic library for enlightenment package
rplay-3.2.0b6       Network audio player.
fnlib-0.3           Fonts and font libraries necessary for Enlightenment.
enlightenment-0.14  a very artistic X window manager.
fbsd-icons-1.0      a collection of icons related to the FreeBSD project (daemon
fvwm95-2.0.43a      Win95 lookalike version of the fvwm2 window manager.
eterm-0.7           X-Windows terminal emulator based on rxvt/xterm
dict-1.4.8          Dictionary Server Protocol (RFC2229) client
emacs-19.34b        GNU editing macros.
pine-4.01           Pine(tm) -- a Program for Internet News & Email
vnc-3.3.2           Display X and Win32 desktops on remote X/Win32/Java displays
staroffice-3.1      Integrated wordprocessor/spreadheet/drawing/charting/web bro
bash-1.14.7         The GNU Borne Again Shell.
ispell-3.1.20       An interactive spelling checker.
xview-config-3.2.1  OpenLook Toolkit config files.
Xaw3d-1.3           A 3-D Athena Widget set that looks like Motif
libsx-1.1           Simple X Windows library.
xview-lib-3.2.1     OpenLook Toolkit libs, includes, and man pages.
root@well...emulators/linux_lib#
</snip>


Any help would be great !!!

Thanks all 

Keith Anderson



----------------------------------
E-Mail: Keith Anderson <keith@apcs.com.au>
Date: 26-Sep-98
Time: 02:57:03
"Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you!"
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 20:45:17 1998
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Dan Mcnaughtan <daniel.mcnaughtan@sympatico.ca> wrote:

> +FAQ
> We need a FAQ.
> Send me a FAQ.

***

I assume that you have an internet connection, maybe you are happier with:

http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html

Have a nice day


Vallo Kallaste
vallo@matti.ee

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 20:50:55 1998
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What you need to do is go to www.freebsd.org and then decide what you want to know (read the handbook or search the 
mailing list archives).

Michael G.

On Fri, 25 Sep 1998 20:05:26 -0700, Dan Mcnaughtan wrote:

>+FAQ
>We need a FAQ.
>Send me a FAQ.
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 21:12:35 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 04:12:18 +0000 (GMT)
From: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@u.washington.edu>
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Reply-To: "Jason C. Wells" <jcwells@u.washington.edu>
To: Matthias Apitz <Matthias.Apitz@Sisis.de>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: customer database
In-Reply-To: <19980925164920.58426@sisis.de>
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Matthias Apitz wrote:

>is there some database application based on FreeBSD, using a free
>database "engine" (like mySQL), which could be used for:
>
>	client and customer database (e.g. address, e-mail, tel, fax...)
>	store order records
>	store deliver status for the orders
>	accounting and billing
>	track unpayded bills

You might try this database engine called "mySQL"...

Go to the website and look at the ports collection under the database
category. There are a few SQL databases in there.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 21:25:38 1998
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, "Scott Mitchell" <scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 21:25:26 -0700
From: "Jim Barker" <jbarker1842@my-dejanews.com>
Message-ID: <JAIKFKBOPMOGCAAA@my-dejanews.com>
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 sendmail actually was configured incorrectly.  Well I
shouldn't say incorrectly, I actually forgot that I did
this.  As part of a suggestion, I believe on FreeBSD's sight
I removed the queueing option in /etc/sysconfig so it would
not periodically process queued message's....doh!!!
So, I just simply forgot that I took that out and I was
not aware of the utility mailq which showed me that mail
was actually queued and waiting to be processed.
Now, I have to check to see if the sendmail.cf file I
created will properly send mail out...this should be fun.
Thank's again for you help....you'll be hearing from me
again....lol.


>> 
>> Thank's for everyone's help, I greatly appreciate it.
>> 
>
>No problem!  You don't have to create anything under /var/mail yourself --
>it should all be done automatically when the mail is delivered.  For some
>reason sendmail doesn't know to deliver this mail locally (does the output
>of mailq give any indication as to *why* the mail is still queued?)
>
>It may be that your sendmail is not quite configured right.  Someone with
>better knowledge of sendmail than me will have to help you out there :(
>The only thing I can think of is that sendmail doesn't know that the domain
>the mail is addressed should actually be delivered locally.  I had this
>problem once myself, but I cannot remember now how I fixed it.
>
>Over to the sendmail gurus, I think.
>
>	Scott.
>
>-- 
>===========================================================================
>Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID |"If I can't have my coffee, I'm just 
><scott@dcs.qmw.ac.uk>   | 0x54B171B9 | like a dried up piece of roast goat"
>QMW College, London, UK | 0xAA775B8B |     -- J. S. Bach.
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 22:40:50 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 01:40:24 -0400
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Subject: re: 2.2.7-19980914-SNAP
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I have a EtherExpress pro 10  ( ISA ) ethernet in my comp. I've been using
it in Linux for ages on io 340 irq 5. 

For some strange reason, the boot disk I d/led with  2.2.7-19980914-SNAP
will NOT let me configure the io or irq of the card in the install
hence...I can't install. 

Is this something on my side or is it a problem with this install ? I've
tried different io/irq and nothing changes. Thise fields in the
install/config are just non-existent.

Please advise.

Thanks

Anton

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Sep 25 23:22:02 1998
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From: douglas jacobsen <djacobse@umdsun2.umd.umich.edu>
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umm hey there,

i've got a freebsd 3.0-BETA box playing the role of server/gateway on my
LAN.  i need to run Samba, but when the client systems connect, the
transfer rates plummet... (using tcp/ip).. the nics in the system are
realtek 8029s.

anybody able to help?

doug jacobsen

*************************************************************************
Douglas Jacobsen                                      djacobse@umich.edu
ICQ: 8743286

"A world floating atop a sea of programs we've come to rely on but no
longer truly understand or control.  Code and forget; code and forget:
programming as a collective exercise in incremental forgetting."  Ellen
Ullman -- "The Dumbing-down of Programming" 
*************************************************************************


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 02:42:40 1998
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To: Chris Dillon <cdillon@wolves.k12.mo.us>
cc: Roman Katsnelson <romank@graphnet.com>,
        "q's" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: DNS hardware needs under 2.2.7 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 25 Sep 1998 11:50:12 CDT."
             <Pine.BSF.4.02A.9809251147070.20934-100000@duey.hs.wolves.k12.mo.us> 
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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>> server at WC CDROM, but we have lots of memory in the machine (512MB) and
>> the machine has CPU to burn (333MHz Pentium-II and only 1/2 million hits/day).
>
>Is that "1 to 2" or "one half" million?

   About 500000 hits/day for www.cdrom.com.

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 02:50:41 1998
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To: graeme@echidna.com
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS hardware needs under 2.2.7 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Fri, 25 Sep 1998 14:04:05 EDT."
             <360BDB15.9DDAAE38@echidna.com> 
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 02:46:28 -0700
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>David Greenman wrote:
>> 
>> >We are migrating all our Internet-related servers from Solaris to
>> >FreeBSD. I've already moved the news and web servers, and DNS is next.
>> >Here's my question: does DNS require a separate machine, or are its
>> >resource requirements rather small? The web server runs on a Pentium 2
>> >266/128M/4G IDE. Should I run BIND on that or build its own server? Any
>> >input much appreciated as always.
>> 
>>    BIND doesn't seem to consume a whole lot of CPU, but it does consume a lot
>> of memory - typically 30-40MB on a busy server. That may be reason enough to
>> have it on a seperate machine. We have both Apache and DNS on the same
>> server at WC CDROM, but we have lots of memory in the machine (512MB) and
>> the machine has CPU to burn (333MHz Pentium-II and only 1/2 million hits/day).
>
>
>Why is so much memory consumed (I'm assuming that the server is
>authoritative for relatively few domains)?

   By default, Apache does reverse (in-addr.arpa) lookups on the client IP
address so that it can provide that for the logs. In any case, BIND consumes
that much memory because it caches the results of the lookups.

-DG

David Greenman
Co-founder/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 03:38:09 1998
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Subject: Re: Installing over ISP 
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             <000001bde8d5$c954d520$7328460c@ms714225> 
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>     Does anyone know if there is a good guide to connecting to your isp
> through the term program in FreeBSD install.  I've tried it several
> different ways, but was unable to connect.  Thanks

The ``term'' program is an internal ppp command.  Check out

  http://www.Awfulhak.org/ppp.html

for pointers to the ppp docs.

-- 
Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org>, <brian@FreeBSD.org>, <brian@OpenBSD.org>
      <http://www.Awfulhak.org>
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 04:52:35 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 07:52:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
To: Bill Scharf <billscharf@kuntrynet.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Windows 98 FAT32 compatibility
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Bill Scharf wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I was just wondering if FreeBSD supports Windows 98's FAT32 filesystem. 

Release 2.2.7, yes. I can mount, read and write to my Windows (95
however) FAT32 partition without problems.

> I
> tried installing FreeBSD the other day, only to find out that it won't work
> with the Fat32 filesystem.

Which release did you installed? How did you "find out" that the
filesystem wasn't compatible?

> Besides purchasing Partition Magic, are there any
> free programs that will let me dual-boot between Win98 and Freebsd with a
> fat32 filesystem?

Yes. I think the default boot manager should do it. If not, the os-bs boot
manager will get you what you need. It's the one I currently use to boot
FreeBSD 2.2.7 and Windows95 (using FAT32). 

You can find it at:
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/tools/osbs.exe or something like that
in the "tools" directory.
 
> Thanks in advance,

No problem! 

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 05:37:39 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 08:37:31 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Sendmail special configuration
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Hi folks.

This is a quite long story, but it *is* needed to understand my concern
and problems. Thanks.

I send this to freebsd-questions because the sendmail website have not
been able to answer my request, either by a too much intricate design, or
by my sheer ignorance. In both cases, you can help me.

I have a unix account at the university where I study, on an IRIX 5.3
server. I recently had my account cut because of problems with my mail. On
the account, I used a ppp emulator which allowed me to use the account as
a ppp connection. However, at some time, the remote host changed his
mailer configuration, and it is now doing a lookup on the domain names
which submit him mail. I had, at that time, a "random" hostname that I
invented... so when the mailer did its checks, it returned hostname can't
resolve, or something like that, and all my mail got stuck in the queue.

I realized after 24hrs that my mail wasn't getting any reply. For me,
everything was normal. My mail was delivered on the server, only it stayed
there, andI didn't have any way to know if something was wrong... 3 days
later I could not log in the server anymore...

My question is:

How can I configure sendmail and/or my system to get mail through the
server overthere. I *need* a failproof answer. I can't make any mistakes
now, as it will make my account be cut again, and I will have quite great
difficulties explaining a 2nd attempt to my director. 

What hostname and/or domain name should I give to my system?

What should I change in the sendmail configuration?

Thanks for any input, and sorry for the long story.

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 05:47:58 1998
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What are the odds that it is possible to get Star Office 5.0 pre to work
on FreBSD. FYI, I am running a -current elf system.

Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 06:05:53 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 22:06:54 +0900 (JST)
From: Stacy Olivas <olivassq@naf-navy.misawa.af.mil>
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Hello,
Just recently I've setup a FreeBSD 2.27-RELEASE box to act as a PPP
dial-in server for Windows clients.  

My question is: Is it possible to get teh IPX/SPX protocols from Netware
and the NETBIOS protocol to function sover such a link?

I setup the PPP link as described in the man page to ppp under method #2.

Any information about patches that can be applied, changed to
configuration, etc. will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance.

-Stacy



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 06:19:03 1998
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Hi,

I 'm planning to buy a new PC to run Free BSD and I want to know if Free
BSD Run's with the following components :

Processors other thant Pentium : AMD or Cyrix (MMX or not)
Hard disks with Ultra DMA controlers.

Thank you for you answers,

Nadir



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 06:31:42 1998
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How it can be read files in Win1251 in FreeBSD2.2.5 and then convert =
them back in Win1251? Thank You.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 07:07:52 1998
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Kevin Street wrote:
> 
> Dave Ason <dgason@mindspring.com> writes:
> 
> >     However, when I try to use either the KDE CD player or the Media
> > player, a window briefly pops up then goes away. I can't configure
> > system sounds to work with the desktop either. I suspect that these
> > problems are related, but I can't find any diagnostic messages to clue
> > me in on what's going wrong.
> >
> >     Does anyone have any suggestions?
> 
> Are you starting (via startkde or however you start up KDE) both
> kaudioserver and kwmsound ?  Do you see both of these as well as
> maudio running if you do a ps -aux ?
> 
> Do you have `options SYSVSHM' in your kernel?  (if not you might as
> well add SYSVSEM and SYSVMSG as well, although I don't think KDE
> uses those).
> 
>

Kevin, 
	I have "startkde" in my ".xinitrc" file. So this is how I am starting
KDE. Following your suggestion, I looked and didn't see kaudioserver or
kwmsound when doing a 'ps -aux'. I tried to start kaudioserver and
kwmsound manually and got the following error messages: 

$ kaudioserver
/usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_ftok" called from
kaudioserver:/usr/local/lib/libmediatool.so.1.0 at 0x8061104

$ kwmsound
PID could not get read.
kwmsound: Failed connecting the audio server.
  

	Is there some special way I need to start these processes? Is there
anything else that needs to be started as well? To the best of my
knowledge, I have all of the necessary kde packages installed.

	Thanks for your help,
-- 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 	Dave Ason | dgason@mindspring.com   <<<<<<<<<<<<<<

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 08:51:18 1998
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I have a Chembook laptop running FreeBSD, The installation was a snap
with the PAO disk but my Linksys pcmcia card is not supported.  I was
wondering where I can find a driver for this card.  I have tried the
manufacturer with no success.
John.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 09:09:54 1998
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'uname -a'
FreeBSD myname.my.domain 2.2.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE #0: Wed Jul
22 08:48:29 GMT 1998
root@builder.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386

Hi i have The Followin problem:
When I run log on as a not root (simple user) and try to 'su', the su
stops not asking a password just thinking, then i hace to ^C, to return
to my shell, Why????????
Thx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 09:27:01 1998
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    Hi!

There is a task: to write programm, which daily counts up
amount byte, transferred through interface. It is necessary,
what it took information from mrtg log files, or itself took
statistics using snmp. Nobody was engaged in such? And that
completely is no time to write itself :-(

Beforehand is grateful.

---
Eugene Shvetc
MARKA ISP
eugene@shvetc.zp.ua
Tel, fax: +380 612 120186


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 10:08:12 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 17:07:51 +0000 (GMT)
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998 belarbi@worldnet.net wrote:

>Hi,
>
>I 'm planning to buy a new PC to run Free BSD and I want to know if Free
>BSD Run's with the following components :
>
>Processors other thant Pentium : AMD or Cyrix (MMX or not)
>Hard disks with Ultra DMA controlers.

Yes.

Catchya Later,		|	UW Mechanical Engineering
Jason Wells		|	http://weber.u.washington.edu/~jcwells/
			|	206-633-5994


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 10:20:09 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 10:20:19 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Howard Lew <digital@www2.shoppersnet.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NCR 53c875 SCSI Problems
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.96.980925195631.11310A-100000@www2.shoppersnet.com>
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Howard Lew wrote:
> on FreeBSD 2.2.6...
> 
> ncr0 <ncr 53c875j fast 20 wide scsi> rev 4 int a irq 12 on pci0:11
> sd0(ncr0:2:0):COMMAND FAILED (9 ff) @ f0692c00
> ncr0: aborting job...
> ncr0:0: ERROR (90:0) (8-a6-0) (0/5) @ (script a0:43000060).
> ncr0: script cmd=878b0000
> ncr0: regdump:da 00 00 05 47 00 02 0f 71 08 00 a6 80 00 00 02.
> ncr0: restart (fatal error).
> 
> <this keeps repeating...>

I'd check cables and termination.  Might be a DOA adapter as well.
This is from 2.2.5 but I have also used the FP40 on 2.2.6.

ncr0 <ncr 53c875j fast20 wide scsi> rev 4 int a irq 9 on pci0:8
ncr0 waiting for scsi devices to settle
(ncr0:0:0): "QUANTUM FIREBALL SE2.1S PJ09" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
sd0(ncr0:0:0): Direct-Access 
sd0(ncr0:0:0): 20.0 MB/s (50 ns, offset 15)
2051MB (4201304 512 byte sectors)
(ncr0:1:0): "QUANTUM FIREBALL ST4.3S 0F0C" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
sd1(ncr0:1:0): Direct-Access 
sd1(ncr0:1:0): 20.0 MB/s (50 ns, offset 15)
4136MB (8471232 512 byte sectors)
(ncr0:3:0): "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:222 3.0i" type 5 removable SCSI 2
cd0(ncr0:3:0): CD-ROM 
cd0(ncr0:3:0): asynchronous.
can't get the size
(ncr0:4:0): "CONNER CTT8000-S 1.17" type 1 removable SCSI 2
st0(ncr0:4:0): Sequential-Access 
st0(ncr0:4:0): 5.0 MB/s (200 ns, offset 15)
density code 0x45,  drive empty

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 10:21:21 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 13:21:08 -0400 (EDT)
From: BEAUPRE Antoine <beaupran@JSP.UMontreal.CA>
To: belarbi@worldnet.net
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ! A question around supported configuration
In-Reply-To: <360CF8D7.7A039CCA@worldnet.net>
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998 belarbi@worldnet.net wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I 'm planning to buy a new PC to run Free BSD and I want to know if Free
> BSD Run's with the following components :
> 
> Processors other thant Pentium : AMD or Cyrix (MMX or not)

yes.

> Hard disks with Ultra DMA controlers.

yes.
 
> Thank you for you answers,
> 
> Nadir
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

+-----------------------------------+
|  Free the world from businessmen  |
|   Free yourself from your money   |
+-----------------------------------+
Free the web. 
Spidey

visit: http://www.JSP.UMontreal.CA/~beaupran


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 10:23:16 1998
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From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: douglas jacobsen <djacobse@umdsun2.umd.umich.edu>
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, douglas jacobsen wrote:
> i've got a freebsd 3.0-BETA box playing the role of server/gateway on my
> LAN.  i need to run Samba, but when the client systems connect, the
> transfer rates plummet... (using tcp/ip).. the nics in the system are
> realtek 8029s.

There are some hints scattered about the samba faq on tuning.
I think the biggest improvement comes from adding

socket options = TCP_NODELAY

to your smb.conf

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 10:30:40 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 12:28:44 -0500
From: "David L. Vondrasek" <davidvon@iadfw.net>
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I have a local network at home consisting of serveral Win95 adn FreeBSD
box's.
I have a HP660C connected to my daughters WIN95 computer and all the
WIN95 computers
use it over the network, I guess you can call it the print server, How
can I tell my FreeBSD box to send all printing to this machine ? I am
using TCP/IP over the local network so they all have access to a BSD box
that is set up as a gateway to the net.

valid network IP's are

10.124.239.11 - FreeBSD Gateway
10.124.239.12 - Win95 box with HP660C 
10.124.239.13 - This BSD box 

Thanks

-- 


David L. Vondrasek                         dallas.tx@airmail.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 10:40:39 1998
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Bortek wrote:

> 'uname -a'
> FreeBSD myname.my.domain 2.2.7-RELEASE FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE #0: Wed Jul
> 22 08:48:29 GMT 1998
> root@builder.cdrom.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC  i386
>
> Hi i have The Followin problem:
> When I run log on as a not root (simple user) and try to 'su', the su
> stops not asking a password just thinking, then i hace to ^C, to return
> to my shell, Why????????

I met the same problem as yours,but you won't meet it again if  you re-compileit
from the source file .Is there anything strange of  the origin su binary file ?I
  don't know.
I met this problem in FreeBSD-2.2.6 and FreeBSD-2.2.7 some days ago.
Could you tell me what the matter is if  anyone knew it .
thanks .

> Thx
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 11:04:04 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 11:04:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Howard Lew <digital@www2.shoppersnet.com>
To: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NCR 53c875 SCSI Problems
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Dan Busarow wrote:

> On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Howard Lew wrote:
> > on FreeBSD 2.2.6...
> > 
> > ncr0 <ncr 53c875j fast 20 wide scsi> rev 4 int a irq 12 on pci0:11
> > sd0(ncr0:2:0):COMMAND FAILED (9 ff) @ f0692c00
> > ncr0: aborting job...
> > ncr0:0: ERROR (90:0) (8-a6-0) (0/5) @ (script a0:43000060).
> > ncr0: script cmd=878b0000
> > ncr0: regdump:da 00 00 05 47 00 02 0f 71 08 00 a6 80 00 00 02.
> > ncr0: restart (fatal error).
> > 
> > <this keeps repeating...>
> 
> I'd check cables and termination.  Might be a DOA adapter as well.
> This is from 2.2.5 but I have also used the FP40 on 2.2.6.
> 
> ncr0 <ncr 53c875j fast20 wide scsi> rev 4 int a irq 9 on pci0:8
> ncr0 waiting for scsi devices to settle
> (ncr0:0:0): "QUANTUM FIREBALL SE2.1S PJ09" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
> sd0(ncr0:0:0): Direct-Access 
> sd0(ncr0:0:0): 20.0 MB/s (50 ns, offset 15)
> 2051MB (4201304 512 byte sectors)
> (ncr0:1:0): "QUANTUM FIREBALL ST4.3S 0F0C" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
> sd1(ncr0:1:0): Direct-Access 
> sd1(ncr0:1:0): 20.0 MB/s (50 ns, offset 15)
> 4136MB (8471232 512 byte sectors)
> (ncr0:3:0): "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:222 3.0i" type 5 removable SCSI 2
> cd0(ncr0:3:0): CD-ROM 
> cd0(ncr0:3:0): asynchronous.
> can't get the size
> (ncr0:4:0): "CONNER CTT8000-S 1.17" type 1 removable SCSI 2
> st0(ncr0:4:0): Sequential-Access 
> st0(ncr0:4:0): 5.0 MB/s (200 ns, offset 15)
> density code 0x45,  drive empty
> 

Yes it is terminated correctly.  This is the same exact setup I had with
the 810 card.  I also checked out the card by loading win95 and it works
okay, so it must be a software issue.  However, if I pull the Seagate hard
disk off the scsi bus, the bootup works fine.  Of course, then I could not
use the drive for FreeBSD.

Somehow, the Seagate Hawk drive is having or causing the command failure
problem -- something that never occurred with the 810 when using freebsd.

Does anyone know what kind of command it is failing on?  Is it trying to
query the drive speed or something?

Any ideas guys?  


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 11:08:47 1998
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> > Hi i have The Followin problem:
> > When I run log on as a not root (simple user) and try to 'su', the su
> > stops not asking a password just thinking, then i hace to ^C, to return
> > to my shell, Why????????
> 
> I met the same problem as yours,but you won't meet it again if  you re-compileit
> from the source file .Is there anything strange of  the origin su binary file ?I
>   don't know.

It sounds like both of you probably included kerberos in your build.
Try bypassing the Kerberos when you run su - try
   'su -K -' 
and see if that helps.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 11:20:26 1998
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To: Dave Ason <dgason@mindspring.com>
Cc: Kevin Street <street@iname.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: KDE media player / sound not working?
References: <360BFC31.EE95F94A@mindspring.com> <877lyr4r7m.fsf@kstreet.interlog.com> <360CF60F.BD45A875@mindspring.com>
From: Kevin Street <street@iname.com>
Date: 26 Sep 1998 14:20:00 -0400
In-Reply-To: Dave Ason's message of "Sat, 26 Sep 1998 10:11:27 -0400"
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Dave Ason <dgason@mindspring.com> writes:

> Kevin Street wrote:
> > Dave Ason <dgason@mindspring.com> writes:
> > >     However, when I try to use either the KDE CD player or the Media
> > > player, a window briefly pops up then goes away. I can't configure
> > > system sounds to work with the desktop either. I suspect that these
> > > problems are related, but I can't find any diagnostic messages to clue
> > > me in on what's going wrong.
> > Are you starting (via startkde or however you start up KDE) both
> > kaudioserver and kwmsound ?  Do you see both of these as well as
> > maudio running if you do a ps -aux ?
> > 
> > Do you have `options SYSVSHM' in your kernel?  (if not you might as
> > well add SYSVSEM and SYSVMSG as well, although I don't think KDE
> > uses those).

> $ kaudioserver
> /usr/libexec/ld.so: Undefined symbol "_ftok" called from
> kaudioserver:/usr/local/lib/libmediatool.so.1.0 at 0x8061104
> 
> $ kwmsound
> PID could not get read.
> kwmsound: Failed connecting the audio server.

Ok, kwmsound fails because kaudioserver didn't start.  kaudioserver
is failing because it wasn't linked with the library that contains
ftok.  In FreeBSD 2.2.5 systems I think this was in /usr/lib/libcompat.a 
but it appears to be in libc in FreeBSD 3.0 (which I'm running).  I'm
just pulling down the kde port distribution files to see how
kaudioserver is being built by the port (I normally build KDE from
their source tree rather than using the port).  I'll see if I can
figure out what's wrong.

Did you build KDE from the port or install it some other way?

-- 
Kevin Street
street@iName.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 12:32:36 1998
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Reply-To: jm7996@devrycols.edu
To: belarbi@worldnet.net
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ! A question around supported configuration
In-Reply-To: <360CF8D7.7A039CCA@worldnet.net>
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> I 'm planning to buy a new PC to run Free BSD and I want to know if Free
> BSD Run's with the following components :
> 
> Processors other thant Pentium : AMD or Cyrix (MMX or not)
> Hard disks with Ultra DMA controlers.
> 
1.  Yes.  However I would stay as far away from a Cyrix processor as
humanly possible if I were you.  

2.  It certainly does.


Good luck.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 12:48:27 1998
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I am getting an error:
sio0: # more silo overflows (total #)

Where # are numbers. The total # is up to 45

---------------------
francisco@natserv.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 13:15:30 1998
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Hi all,

Anyone know why it sometimes takes user-mode PPP in the neighborhood
of a couple of minutes to startup?  As root I type 'ppp' and I get the
'Working in interactive mode' message almost immediately and then it
just sits there for what seems like a very long time.  It finally times
out and works but I'd really like to get rid of the delay if I could.

Any ideas?

Thanks, Steve


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 13:15:40 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 13:15:56 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
Reply-To: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Howard Lew <digital@www2.shoppersnet.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NCR 53c875 SCSI Problems
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Howard Lew wrote:
> Somehow, the Seagate Hawk drive is having or causing the command failure
> problem -- something that never occurred with the 810 when using freebsd.

Try going into the SCSI setup on boot up and set the transfer speed
to 20MB so it doesn't try wide negotiation.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 13:22:55 1998
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Subject: floppy tape drive
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please tell how to configure my conner floppy tape drive,when i try to do
- tar cvzf - /usr | ft "/usr save"  it comes back with 
 ft: /dev/rft0: Device not configured   i tryed doing MAKEDEV rft0 and it
comes back with rft0 - no such device name,i'm at a loss as to how to
configure this I can't find a reference to a file that configures the
program ft or anything about configureing rft0,i do have the line in my
kernal config file referenceing ft0 Thanks 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 13:25:40 1998
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help


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 13:54:53 1998
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Date: Sun, 27 Sep 1998 00:34:12 +0500
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Please, were can I find sources of this release ?
Mail me please.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 14:47:59 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 14:49:20 -0700
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Subject: bad disk name and cannot mount
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Decided to upgrade a system by buying a new physical server,
transfer all the files over, and then use the old system for 
another purpose.

Both the old and new physical servers are running 2.2.6
Both have the same mount points and the same storage/disk 
hardware, raid 5.  Same everything except for amount of ram
and speed of the processor.

Proceedure I used was to, over tcp/ip as the servers are both
remote ones, 

a) tar up /  on old 
b) ftp it to new
c) extract it on new

Had three mount points, /  /usr  /usx

No problem after the proceedure on / and /usx
All was working fine.

Needed to move over /usr/lib as new did not have the same
library as one would expect.  First I moved over /usr/doc
No problem.  Then did it for /usr/lib and at the end of 
tar xvf lib.tar I got disconnected from the server.

Could not telnet in any longer. Could not ftp in. Could still
ping it.

Called a friend who went to the console of the new server.
Ask him to login.  A check of cd /usr/lib and ls showed the 
library installed.  A check of the /usr directory showed an 
ftp core dump.  Figured I would look at it later.

Had him try
shutdown -r now and reboot, no way.
Finally had him do ^-alt-del and... it did not fully come 
back up.

The console says, in caps, 
bad disk name  /dev/sd0se2
bad disk name /dev/sd0s2f

These are the correct device nodes for /usr and /usx

When he checked df -k only / mounted.
Had him check /etc/fstab and it looks correct but cannot 
mount /usr or /usx

So, I had  him look at 
cd /usr
ls    <--well... it is empty. 
ls -a  <--yielded only the . and .. directories

Same situation with /usx

Now,

a) any idea what happened or what caused this?

b) any way short of re-installing to recover and get
files and remote access back?

c) other suggestions appreciated.

Thanks
jeff




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 14:57:04 1998
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On 26-Sep-98 Jt wrote:
> had same problem when I used a bitsufer isdn. I switch to a fast
> 16650 uart you might have the old 16540 which only way to fix
> is upgrade to a fast i/o card. What speed modem , and uart you have ?
> Type dmesg | more and see what it is picking up.

Dmesg reports:

sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 on isa
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A

I have a US Robotics V.90




---------------------
francisco@natserv.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 15:04:19 1998
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From: "Ming Yu" <ming@bridgeport.edu>
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Subject: Pnp?
Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 18:01:45 -0400
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Dear guys:
    I still got some problem with my pnp modem and sb16 pnp on Freebsd =
2.2.7.
I have pnp bios on my system. When the system boots, it prints:
    ....
    Probing for pnp device
    CSN1 Vendor ID: SMS8400 Serial 0x46464646
    CSN1 is disabled
    CSN2 Vendor ID: CTL0084 Serial 0x0001585e
    This is SB16 pnp, but LDN0 is disabled
    ....

    I don't understand why CSN1 is disabled; how to activiate it?
    What's LDN0, how to activiate it?
    Please help me.

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
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<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Dear guys:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    I still got some =
problem with=20
my pnp modem and sb16 pnp on Freebsd 2.2.7.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>I have pnp bios on my system. When =
the system=20
boots, it prints:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    ....</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    Probing for pnp=20
device</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    CSN1 Vendor ID: =
SMS8400=20
Serial 0x46464646</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    CSN1 is =
disabled</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    CSN2 Vendor ID: =
CTL0084=20
Serial 0x0001585e</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    This is SB16 pnp, =
but LDN0 is=20
disabled</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    ....</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    I don't =
understand why CSN1=20
is disabled; how to activiate it?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    What's LDN0, how =
to activiate=20
it?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>    Please help=20
me.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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is there a good proxy server for this OS?
Your Furre Friend
Robert Isbell


Furry Code
FFTw3s A- C+++ D++++ H+++ M++ P++++ R+++ T++++ W Z+ Sm++ RLCT a c++++n d-
e+ f++++ h- i++ p* sm+

Check out my webpage at: www.ao.net/~yuutomo



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 16:13:57 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 18:13:40 -0500 (CDT)
From: David Vondrasek <david@davidv.iadfw.net>
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Subject: Print server
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-- 

*sigh*
I guess the anti spam killed the post so I'll post again from the gateway.
Seems the list doesn't like mail from a box on the internal network. Sorry if it gets
duplicated. 

I have a local network at home consisting of serveral Win95 adn FreeBSD
box's.
I have a HP660C connected to my daughters WIN95 computer and all the
WIN95 computers
use it over the network, I guess you can call it the print server, How
can I tell my FreeBSD box to send all printing to this machine ? I am
using TCP/IP over the local network so they all have access to a BSD box
that is set up as a gateway to the net.

valid network IP's are

10.124.239.11 - FreeBSD Gateway
10.124.239.12 - Win95 box with HP660C 
10.124.239.13 - This BSD box 

Thanks





David L. Vondrasek



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 16:15:05 1998
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Hello iam intrested in FreeBsd but have a problem.
my internet connection is on a cable modem and thier for i need dhcpcd
support to reach the
outside world.
dose freebsd have support for dhcpcd ?

Rob Harris
robwh@mediaone.net



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 16:37:14 1998
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To: Stacy Olivas <olivassq@naf-navy.misawa.af.mil>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: PPP question 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 26 Sep 1998 22:06:54 +0900."
             <Pine.BSF.3.96.980926220152.9122B-100000@naf-navy.misawa.af.mil> 
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> Hello,
> Just recently I've setup a FreeBSD 2.27-RELEASE box to act as a PPP
> dial-in server for Windows clients.  
> 
> My question is: Is it possible to get teh IPX/SPX protocols from Netware
> and the NETBIOS protocol to function sover such a link?

There's no NetBUI or IPX support in ppp. You can do NetBIOS as long 
as it's over TCP/IP, and you can agree NBNSs at LCP time too.  Check 
the ``set nbns'' command in the man page.

> I setup the PPP link as described in the man page to ppp under method #2.
> 
> Any information about patches that can be applied, changed to
> configuration, etc. will be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> -Stacy

Apart from ppp not supporting NetBUI (does anything?) or IPX, the tun 
device under FreeBSD doesn't actually do non-IP packets.  I plan to 
change this soon, but I've been putting it off because there's very 
little gain unless I plan to implement IPXCP, and that would mean 
setting up another windows box at home.... tricky.

-- 
Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org>, <brian@FreeBSD.org>, <brian@OpenBSD.org>
      <http://www.Awfulhak.org>
Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 16:54:51 1998
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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Bill Scharf wrote:

> Hello,
> 
> I was just wondering if FreeBSD supports Windows 98's FAT32 filesystem. I
> tried installing FreeBSD the other day, only to find out that it won't work
> with the Fat32 filesystem. Besides purchasing Partition Magic, are there any
> free programs that will let me dual-boot between Win98 and Freebsd with a
> fat32 filesystem?

I just set up a dual boot Win98/FreeBSD machine for a friend yesterday.
The boot manager I used was osbsbeta (from the tools directory on the CD).
The only problem I had was that I had to use DOS fdisk to set the Win98
partition active once FreeBSD was installed.

cheers,
Carey Nairn


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 17:00:29 1998
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Yeppers 16650 is the only way to fix it totally. I tryed everthing with
my isdn and still got overflow aliitle. 

So I picked up a turbo serial I/O card fix it right up.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 17:00:48 1998
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Subject: Re: ppp slow to start?
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On  0, Steve Price <sprice@hiwaay.net> wrote:
> Anyone know why it sometimes takes user-mode PPP in the neighborhood
> of a couple of minutes to startup?  As root I type 'ppp' and I get the
> 'Working in interactive mode' message almost immediately and then it
> just sits there for what seems like a very long time.  It finally times
> out and works but I'd really like to get rid of the delay if I could.

If you are running a named server it's

'Cuz user-mode PPP does some sort of operation on startup that 
accesses your named daemon.  Since the PPP session isn't up, named
hangs and eventually times out.  After the timeout PPP continues
on its way.

-- 
Brian Litzinger <brian@litzinger.com>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 17:08:27 1998
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From: Steve Price <sprice@hiwaay.net>
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Subject: Re: ppp slow to start?
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998 brian@worldcontrol.com wrote:

# On  0, Steve Price <sprice@hiwaay.net> wrote:
# > Anyone know why it sometimes takes user-mode PPP in the neighborhood
# > of a couple of minutes to startup?  As root I type 'ppp' and I get the
# > 'Working in interactive mode' message almost immediately and then it
# > just sits there for what seems like a very long time.  It finally times
# > out and works but I'd really like to get rid of the delay if I could.
# 
# If you are running a named server it's
# 
# 'Cuz user-mode PPP does some sort of operation on startup that 
# accesses your named daemon.  Since the PPP session isn't up, named
# hangs and eventually times out.  After the timeout PPP continues
# on its way.

Yes, you're right.  I moved hosts before bind in /etc/host.conf
and the problem seems to be cured.

Thanks, Steve

# -- 
# Brian Litzinger <brian@litzinger.com>
# 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 17:21:52 1998
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Subject: Server Return Extended Info on NFS drives
Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 19:20:43 -0500
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I run FreeBSD 2.2.7 on a Pentium system with Apache 1.3.1.
I also have another Pentium system running FBSD 2.2.7 acting
as an NFS server on this ethernet network. I can mount the
drives in this NFS server, but when I make a link in my
/usr/etc/httpd/htdocs/ directory to one of these drives, I get the
error message about the Server Returning Extended Information.
Can anyone tell me what gives with this?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 17:26:40 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 17:27:34 -0700 (PDT)
From: Howard Lew <digital@www2.shoppersnet.com>
To: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NCR 53c875 SCSI Problems
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Dan Busarow wrote:

> On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Howard Lew wrote:
> > Somehow, the Seagate Hawk drive is having or causing the command failure
> > problem -- something that never occurred with the 810 when using freebsd.
> 
> Try going into the SCSI setup on boot up and set the transfer speed
> to 20MB so it doesn't try wide negotiation.
> 

I tried setting the speed to 20MB and keeping it at 8 bit, but regardless
of what I do the FreeBSD bootup probe still says it is wide scsi and that
16 bit is enabled.  Right after that it starts all the command failed
messages.  I flashed upgraded the bios and it didn't help.

Is there a way to force the driver to use narrow mode?  I know this hard
disk can do wide scsi, but I am using the 50 pin connector right now.  Is
narrow the default?  So if I comment out the code in the setwide in ncr.c
should that do the trick?  

 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 17:56:20 1998
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To: Joe McGuckin <joe@monk.via.net>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Ken Key <key@Network-Alchemy.COM>
Subject: Re: rsh - broken pipe
In-reply-to: Your message of Sat, 26 Sep 1998 17:08:37 -0700.
             <199809270008.RAA08575@hub.freebsd.org> 
Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 17:55:35 -0700
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Ran into the same problem last week.  It's a bug in v2.2.7's 
/usr/libexec/rshd.  The fix is at:

  http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=7381

Thanks to Andre Albsmeier <andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de> who
pointed me at the fix.

regards,
Ken Key

> Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 17:20:25 -0700 (PDT)
> From: Joe McGuckin <joe@monk.via.net>
> Subject: rsh - broken pipe
> 
> When I attempt to rsh a command to one of our machines, I get 
> "Broken pipe" as the result...
> 
> Yet, telnet works ok.
> 
> Any idea of what's going on here?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Joe
> 
> 
> monk% rsh www5 ls
> Broken pipe
> monk% rsh www5
> Last login: Sat Sep 26 00:11:55 from monk
> Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
>         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
> 
> FreeBSD 2.2.7-RELEASE (WWW5) #0: Thu Sep 17 09:24:10 GMT 1998
> 
> % 
> 
> 
> 
> Joe McGuckin
> 
> ViaNet Communications
> 1235 Pear Ave, Suite 107
> Mountain View, CA 90403
> Phone: 650-969-2203
> Fax:   650-969-2124
--
Ken Key (key@Network-Alchemy.com)
Network Alchemy,    Santa Cruz, CA

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 17:58:07 1998
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From: "Francisco Reyes" <reyesf@newsguy.com>
To: "Jt" <hometeam@techpower.net>
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 20:56:25 -0400
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998 20:05:26 -0400 (EDT), Jt wrote:

>
>Yeppers 16650 is the only way to fix it totally. I tryed everthing with
>my isdn and still got overflow aliitle. 


My dmesg output says 16650A!

Are there different 16650 chips?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 18:10:38 1998
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From: jeff <jeff@iratus.org>
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Subject: sio and port speed
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 18:09:00 -0700 (PDT)
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Hello-I have Freebsd-2.2.7 installed and running just fine except-I am 
wondering if the driver for the serial ports can handle 230.4K speeds? I am 
using an 3comImapct TA with a serial card that has a 16650 uart. Although I can 
get 15 to 16 K through put when ever I try to change the speed in my ppp.conf to 
230,400, the port just disappears, that is the TA simply doesn't see it. Is 
this a current limitation or am I missing something? Any help or pointers will 
be greatfully accepted.  Jeff Phillips   iratus@pacbell.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 18:18:57 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 20:18:45 -0500 (CDT)
From: David Vondrasek <david@davidv.iadfw.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Mail server probles ( I think )
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I home someone can help me with a server setting or maybe I'm just stuck.
When I try and email the questions list, or several other mail servers for
that matter I the message refused due to the headers. My system consists of
2 fbsd boxs ( and some Win95 boxs) on an internal network. It has a dedicated
IP and resolves to davidv.iadfw.net, This is my gateway for the local
network and serves as the mail server for outbound and some incoming mail for
my home network. All works fine sending the mail from this box, (
davidv.iadfw.net does resolve ) But if I send mail from the other FBSD box
behind the gateway I get refused at the servers due to this:

Received: from workbox.davidv.iadfw.net (david@workbox.davidv.iadfw.net

" workbox.davidv.iadfw.net " will not resolve. Maybe I'm not setting up the
network naming correct or something. Is there a way to get around this ?
How can I use my *nice/fast/X-win/mega memmory/SuperVGA/have to have it*
fbsd box and still email from it. 

I have tried telling it the SMTP server of the GATEWAY and also letting the
machine's own sendmail mail it, But "  workbox.davidv.iadfw.net " always
shows in the headers and it rejects it.

Help ?



-- 

David L. Vondrasek
davidvon@airmail.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 18:19:10 1998
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Does anybody have natd doing proxy routing for a network using a cable 
modem where the uplink is over a telephone modem?

I've fount example where folks are using natd for ADSL and things, but the 
internet connection is always bidirectional out of a single interface.

I'll be using 1 IP address for the uplink (PPP over a phone modem (and the 
return packetw will be coming back via the cable modem to a separate NIC 
card (with a different IP address), and the box will also gateway to the 
rest of my network over a second NIC card.

Suggestions would be most welcome...

H



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 18:26:54 1998
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> > Hello,
> > Just recently I've setup a FreeBSD 2.27-RELEASE box to act as a PPP
> > dial-in server for Windows clients.  
> > 
> > My question is: Is it possible to get teh IPX/SPX protocols from Netware
> > and the NETBIOS protocol to function sover such a link?
> 
> There's no NetBUI or IPX support in ppp. You can do NetBIOS as long 
> as it's over TCP/IP, and you can agree NBNSs at LCP time too.  Check 
> the ``set nbns'' command in the man page.
>

Ok.. 
 
> > I setup the PPP link as described in the man page to ppp under method #2.
> > 
> > Any information about patches that can be applied, changed to
> > configuration, etc. will be greatly appreciated.
> > 
> > Thanks in advance.
> > 
> > -Stacy
> 
> Apart from ppp not supporting NetBUI (does anything?) or IPX, the tun 
> device under FreeBSD doesn't actually do non-IP packets.  I plan to 
> change this soon, but I've been putting it off because there's very 
> little gain unless I plan to implement IPXCP, and that would mean 
> setting up another windows box at home.... tricky.
>

Hmmm.. Ok.. Thanks for the info... I appreciate it..
 
> -- 
> Brian <brian@Awfulhak.org>, <brian@FreeBSD.org>, <brian@OpenBSD.org>
>       <http://www.Awfulhak.org>
> Don't _EVER_ lose your sense of humour....
> 
> 
> 
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 18:51:52 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 19:48:29 -0500
From: Oscar Bonilla <obonilla@guate.net>
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hi! i'm thinking about getting a toshiba libretto 100CT, but i noticed
the graphics
chipset is a NeoMagic. now a friend of mine ran into serious problems
trying to set
up X with a neomagic chipset... so anyone knows if freebsd would work
with a libretto
100CT? i've seen it running on 50CT and older models, but i wonder if
they (toshiba)
switched graphic chipsets...

thanks,

-oscar



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 19:17:48 1998
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Hi,

I am trying to load FreeBSD on an old Packard Bell 486 model pb420a.

The problem is that when I try to do the actual download of the FreeBSD 
software, I get an error of the CDROM not being found.

The CDROM is internal, it is either a panasonic CR56X or CR563.

Do you have any suggestions?

Thanks,

Rich Quinn

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 19:24:54 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 19:25:15 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Rob Harris <robwh@mediaone.net>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dhcpcd supprt question.
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Rob Harris wrote:
> Hello iam intrested in FreeBsd but have a problem.
> my internet connection is on a cable modem and thier for i need dhcpcd
> support to reach the
> outside world.
> dose freebsd have support for dhcpcd ?

Yes.  Ports of both the WIDE and ISC dhcp servers are available and both
include client software. 

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 19:27:05 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 19:27:24 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Harlan Stenn <Harlan.Stenn@pfcs.com>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: proxy natd and asymmetric cable modem routing
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Harlan Stenn wrote:
> I'll be using 1 IP address for the uplink (PPP over a phone modem (and the 
> return packetw will be coming back via the cable modem to a separate NIC 
> card (with a different IP address), and the box will also gateway to the 
> rest of my network over a second NIC card.

Shouldn't be any problem at all.  Just put your default route on the
modem.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  949 443 4172
 Dana Point Communications, a California corporation        dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 19:31:43 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 19:30:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: rick hamell <hamellr@dsinw.com>
To: Rich <rquinn@compunetservices.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Packard Bell CDROM
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> I am trying to load FreeBSD on an old Packard Bell 486 model pb420a.
> 
> The problem is that when I try to do the actual download of the FreeBSD 
> software, I get an error of the CDROM not being found.
> 
> The CDROM is internal, it is either a panasonic CR56X or CR563.
>
> Do you have any suggestions?

	Yes, check and see if it's being run off the sound card, or on 
the motherboard itself. If it's running of the sound card, you'll need to 
find another CDROM, or load it across a network. (Packard bell sounds 
cards are notorious about only running under windows with VERY specific 
drivers.)

					Rick

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 19:32:55 1998
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To: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
cc: Harlan Stenn <Harlan.Stenn@pfcs.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: proxy natd and asymmetric cable modem routing 
In-Reply-To: Dan Busarow's (dan@dpcsys.com) message
	dated Sat, 26 Sep 1998 19:27:24.  <Pine.BSF.3.96.980926192626.18156D-100000@java.dpcsys.com> 
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I know that the default route goes out the modem port.

So I still have natd do the proxy trick out the modem interface, as opposed 
to my local network interface?

Thanks for the response...

H



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 19:43:26 1998
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To: David Vondrasek <david@davidv.iadfw.net>
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, David Vondrasek wrote:

> I home someone can help me with a server setting or maybe I'm just stuck.
> When I try and email the questions list, or several other mail servers for
> that matter I the message refused due to the headers. My system consists of
> 2 fbsd boxs ( and some Win95 boxs) on an internal network. It has a dedicated
> IP and resolves to davidv.iadfw.net, This is my gateway for the local
> network and serves as the mail server for outbound and some incoming mail for
> my home network. All works fine sending the mail from this box, (
> davidv.iadfw.net does resolve ) But if I send mail from the other FBSD box
> behind the gateway I get refused at the servers due to this:
> 
> Received: from workbox.davidv.iadfw.net (david@workbox.davidv.iadfw.net
> 
> " workbox.davidv.iadfw.net " will not resolve. Maybe I'm not setting up the
> network naming correct or something. Is there a way to get around this ?
> How can I use my *nice/fast/X-win/mega memmory/SuperVGA/have to have it*
> fbsd box and still email from it. 
> 
> I have tried telling it the SMTP server of the GATEWAY and also letting the
> machine's own sendmail mail it, But "  workbox.davidv.iadfw.net " always
> shows in the headers and it rejects it.
> 

Is there an A record for workbox.davidv.iadfw.net in your DNS ?

doing an nslookup yields "Non-existent host/domain" when I query it.

cheers,
Carey Nairn


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 20:11:03 1998
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My telephone company isp is now offering ADSL.  Is there support in
freebsd or is this an issue?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 20:38:09 1998
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To: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
cc: Harlan Stenn <Harlan.Stenn@pfcs.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /usr/sbin/ppp and asymmetric cable modem routing 
In-Reply-To: Dan Busarow's (dan@dpcsys.com) message
	dated Sat, 26 Sep 1998 19:27:24.  <Pine.BSF.3.96.980926192626.18156D-100000@java.dpcsys.com> 
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I just had another thought - since I'm dialing the PPP connection, do I 
really need natd, or will the NAT stuff in /usr/sbin/ppp do the job for me?

Will /usr/sbin/ppp notice that the "returning" packets are coming in via a 
NIC card instead of over the modem?

H



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 20:40:17 1998
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Hi again all you gurus :)

     I spent today fighting (and losing <g>) to "popper".

     I have enabled it in inetd.conf, and it operates if I telnet to it,
recognizing accounts and passwords correctly, etc., but it 
*always* reports no mail (0 octets).  There are no error messages
in /var/messages, and I've set the permissions on /var and
/var/mail to mode 777 just in case that was the problem
(it wasn't).

     Does anyone know what I've forgotten?

Thanks ever so much!

Jane.

______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 20:45:09 1998
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I had a good installation of FreeBSD that worked fine until I upgraded
my operating system to Windows98 and changed all my hard disks to
FAT32.  The FreeBSD installation is on a separate external disk that was
not changed.  I then put the Easyboot program on my C disk.  But
Easyboot only allows me to boot to Windows98.  It can't seem to boot up
FreeBSD like it used to.  Is FreeBSD compatable with FAT32?

Thanks for your support,
Toby Norris


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 20:46:08 1998
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From: David Vondrasek <david@davidv.iadfw.net>
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> From: Carey Nairn <cpn@dpac.tas.gov.au>
> To: David Vondrasek <david@davidv.iadfw.net>
> Subject: Re: Mail server probles ( I think )
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> 
> On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, David Vondrasek wrote:
> 
> > machine's own sendmail mail it, But "  workbox.davidv.iadfw.net " always
> > shows in the headers and it rejects it.
> > 
> 
> Is there an A record for workbox.davidv.iadfw.net in your DNS ?
> doing an nslookup yields "Non-existent host/domain" when I query it.

iadfw.net is my ISP . My IP 206.138.229.16 does have Forward and REV DNS 
and points to davidv.iadfw.net , I have no problem mailing from this box.
,It resolves on the remote SMTP servers fine. The problem is when I mail 
from a box behind this computer which I have called ` workbox ` the headers 
say the message came from `workbox.davidv.iadfw.net` and that will not
resolve. I do not have more then one IP. 


-- 

David L. Vondrasek
davidvon@airmail.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 21:01:05 1998
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Rob Harris wrote:

> dose freebsd have support for dhcpcd ?

	http://home.san.rr.com/freebsd/dhcp.html

Good luck,

Doug

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 21:12:54 1998
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To: Harlan Stenn <Harlan.Stenn@pfcs.com>
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At 22:32 26/09/98 -0400, you wrote:
>I know that the default route goes out the modem port.
>
>So I still have natd do the proxy trick out the modem interface, as opposed 
>to my local network interface?

Yes, natd runs on the modem interface as opposed to the LAN.
I just worked that one out the hard way :-)

eg. in my case :

LAN (multiple PCs) <----> fxp1
                          fxp0 <------> Internet

natd runs on fxp0


chas


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 21:16:04 1998
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Try Squid. It's in the ports.
The squid homepage is at http://squid.nlanr.net/

Apparently the 1.2b.x is not that stable - ie. prone to crashing
I've had no problems at all with 1.1.x (currently 1.1.22)

Good luck,

chas

>is there a good proxy server for this OS?
>Your Furre Friend
>Robert Isbell
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 22:27:30 1998
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From: "Dan Langille" <junkmale@xtra.co.nz>
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Date: Sun, 27 Sep 1998 17:26:46 +1200
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On 26 Sep 98, at 23:11, efknight@bellsouth.net wrote:

> My telephone company isp is now offering ADSL.  Is there support in
> freebsd or is this an issue?

Not an issue.  I use it.  Doesn't seem to be anything special required.

--
Dan Langille
DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - my [mis]adventures
http://www.FreeBSDDiary.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 23:03:29 1998
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From: "Jane Frodo" <jfrodo42@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Popper problem resolved: bug.
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Hi guys!

     I resolved the popper problem, and unless it was written
by Bill G., it's a bug (and *not* a feature;-):

     Popper doesn't recognize mail in a mailbox if the mode isnt ug+rw.
Ours were 600 down the line.  As soon as I made then 660, 
popper acted normally.  Go figure?

Thanks anyway!  Hey, should I report this on a gnats as well, or is
this enough?

Jane.


______________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 23:17:51 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 23:18:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: Howard Lew <digital@www2.shoppersnet.com>
To: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-scsi@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: NCR 53c875 SCSI Problems
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On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Howard Lew wrote:

> On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Dan Busarow wrote:
> 
> > On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Howard Lew wrote:
> > > Somehow, the Seagate Hawk drive is having or causing the command failure
> > > problem -- something that never occurred with the 810 when using freebsd.
> > 
> > Try going into the SCSI setup on boot up and set the transfer speed
> > to 20MB so it doesn't try wide negotiation.
> > 
> 
> I tried setting the speed to 20MB and keeping it at 8 bit, but regardless
> of what I do the FreeBSD bootup probe still says it is wide scsi and that
> 16 bit is enabled.  Right after that it starts all the command failed
> messages.  I flashed upgraded the bios and it didn't help.
> 
> Is there a way to force the driver to use narrow mode?  I know this hard
> disk can do wide scsi, but I am using the 50 pin connector right now.  Is
> narrow the default?  So if I comment out the code in the setwide in ncr.c
> should that do the trick?  
> 
>  

I did some more checking around and found out that Debian Linux also works
fine with the Seagate Hawk/Diamond Fireport 40 combination.  But FreeBSD,
NetBSD, and OpenBSD all suffer from the same problem of being locked on
"wide bus" when I am using the narrow connector.

Any ideas?  Thanks for the help so far.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 23:17:58 1998
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hi
i have a 3 giga hard drive it´s divided in c: and D: and i´d like to
install freebsd to d: how do i do that???
thanx

Jordi


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 23:45:34 1998
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This is strange...  all of the mailbox files on my system are mode 600.
What version of popper are you using?  Mine is qpopper 2.5

On Sat, 26 Sep 1998, Jane Frodo wrote:

> Hi guys!
> 
>      I resolved the popper problem, and unless it was written
> by Bill G., it's a bug (and *not* a feature;-):
> 
>      Popper doesn't recognize mail in a mailbox if the mode isnt ug+rw.
> Ours were 600 down the line.  As soon as I made then 660, 
> popper acted normally.  Go figure?
> 
> Thanks anyway!  Hey, should I report this on a gnats as well, or is
> this enough?
> 
> Jane.
> 
> 
> ______________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 23:45:44 1998
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From: "Susan  Ellis" <pufellis@concentric.net>
To: <FREEBSD-QUESTIONS@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Fw: Information regarding HGH
Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 23:41:15 -0400
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                                                 I have wanted so very much
to find a way to tell the Holistic and Vegan Communities about this most
groundbreaking product.  Quantum Leap has derived it's growth hormone
protocol from a purely PLANT placed derivitive...and not from the pituitary
extract !!  This remarkable HGH hormone can now be reintroduced into the
system via direct spray into the mouth and  additional oral supplements
that help the absorption.                                                  
                                                                           
           	                                                               
                                                                           
                                           The  New England Journal of
Medicine has published Dr. Daniel Rudman's findings on the Anti-Aging
effects of HGH.  Volunteers, aged between the ages of 61 to81, were
observed at the Medical College of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.  The studies came
to a conclusion that the volunteers reversed the aging process remarkably. 
The HGH hormone affects nearly every cell of the human body, helping to
regenerate the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, bones, and lungs. Other
outstanding effects include presbyopic eye focus improved, osteoporosis
aided tremendously,  with the increase of bone mass, after 6 months of use,
even without exercise!   An 8.8% increase in lean muscle mass and a 14.4%
loss of fat was reported as an average.  HGH has also been called  "
Cosmetic Surgery in a bottle " !  Skin regains thickness and becomes more
hydrated and elastic, including super healing properties of the skin
allowing wounds to heal quickly.  Hair growth has even been improved as
well as nails strengthened.  There is research being conducted now on
Alzheimer's patients hoping to hold great promise for the future, as it now
is apparent that aging may be in the decline of HGH .  Findings have shown
that the daily growth secretion diminishes with age, as a 60 year old may
secrete only 25% of the HGH of a 20 year old.   Dr. Ronald Klatz in his
amazing book "GROW YOUNG WITH HGH " is quoted "There is reason to believe
that combining glutamine, arginine, ornithine and lysine will have a
synergistic effect ".   Remember HGH is a food supplement and NOT a drug. 
It is completely a natural plant source and cruelty free...NOT from a 
bovine !!   It is a combination of Amino Acids, Protein Fragments and
Pharmacological Sugars...it is actually a stimulator of Insulin-like Growth
Factor 1 ( IGF-1 ).  The book " GROW YOUNG WITH HGH " is a wealth of
outstanding information and is highly recommended to be read.             	
										   For more information about how to obtain this outstanding
product please go to our web site at Quantum Leap or telephone Matt ( 206 )
  632- 6442  or Dave  ( 206 )  728- 7998.  They will be most happy to
return your call as the 800 numbers are still yet to be installed.  They
will be here shortly !  This product has just been introduced into the
market several weeks ago and has already grossed over $4 million.  The
price to become a dealer of Quantum Leap and disribute HGH is only $40.00
and you will receive everything you need in the information packet to get
started immediately.  I did this and have been so happy that I was so
fortunate to hear about this so soon.  My parents are in their seventies
and are telling all of their friends about HGH !!        												 
Wishing You Abundant Health And Happiness,                                 
                                                   Sincerely,              
                                                                           
                                             Susan Ellis 
pufellis@concentric.net                                                    
                                                                           
                    10129 Quantum Leap Number 






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Sep 26 23:56:12 1998
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Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 23:55:06 -0700
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From: "R. Leland Heaton, Jr." <rlheaton@clunet.edu>
Subject: Win98 and FreeBSD.
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	I would like to install both FreeBSD and Win98.  I actually would prefer
FreeBSD, but do to the fact that I go to college, I need Win98 (unless
there is a way to run Win95/98 programs on FreeBSD that I don't know
about).  I have Win98 installed already.  How on earth can I make a
parittion for FreeBSD without screwing up Win98 or do I have to install
everything over a certain way?

-R. Leland Heaotn Jr.


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