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Date:      Wed, 12 Mar 2014 12:45:42 +0800 (SGT)
From:      Prashanth Kumar <pra_udupi@yahoo.co.in>
To:        Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>, Daniel O'Connor <doconnor@gsoft.com.au>
Cc:        freebsd-dtrace@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: dtracing static symbols
Message-ID:  <1394599542.80116.YahooMailBasic@web192602.mail.sg3.yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <4DCD0848-F635-4CAE-B109-9941395B6AB8@gsoft.com.au>

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If you run=20
# env DTRACE_DEBUG=3D1 dtrace -Ppid\$target -l  -c ./static
you will notice that lot of probe creation will fail, also no probes are cr=
eated for instruction offsets.
    you will have to update the libproc library and fasttrap code to trace =
all the=20
functions.=20
--------------------------------------------
On Wed, 12/3/14, Daniel O'Connor <doconnor@gsoft.com.au> wrote:

 Subject: Re: dtracing static symbols
 To: "Robert Mustacchi" <rm@joyent.com>
 Cc: freebsd-dtrace@freebsd.org
 Date: Wednesday, 12 March, 2014, 2:54 AM
=20
=20
 On 12 Mar 2014, at 2:30, Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
 wrote:
 > On 03/10/2014 10:34 PM, Daniel O'Connor wrote:
 >>=20
 >> On 11 Mar 2014, at 15:34, Prashanth Kumar <pra_udupi@yahoo.co.in>
 wrote:
 >>> If the binary being traced has static symbols
 in its symbol table, DTrace should
 >>> be able to trace the function. Can you describe
 the example where you found this
 >>> difference in FreeBSD and OSX?
 >>=20
 >> Unfortunately the static symbols don't show up in
 the symbol table (as shown by nm).
 >>=20
 >> Is there a compile or link flag which will change
 that?
 >=20
 > Because it's a static function the compiler may inline
 it, which may be
 > why you don't actually see an entry in nm nor that it
 can be found by
 > DTrace. You'll want to look at the disassembled output
 of your program
 > to see if it was inlined. Different compilers can and
 will do different
 > things. There generally are flags you can pass to the
 compiler to tell
 > it not to inline it, but that's compiler specific.
=20
 I just realised that my test contradicted the statement I
 made earlier..
 However I checked my test program (static.c) and it the
 functions definitely appear in the symbol table.
 [mdtest 21:13] ~ >nm static|egrep '(foo|bar)'
 0000000000400600 T bar
 0000000000400620 t foo
=20
 I also added the noinline attribute for good measure.
=20
 It seems that _nothing_ shows up for executables, only
 shared libraries, this is OK for me since my code resides in
 a library but it is a bit surprised nonetheless..
=20
 >> (I'm not sure what the various numbers mean)
 >=20
 > The pid provider can instrument any instruction in a
 function, those are
 > the instruction offsets.
=20
 Ahh, thanks.
=20
 --
 Daniel O'Connor software and network engineer
 for Genesis Software - http://www.gsoft.com.au
 "The nice thing about standards is that there
 are so many of them to choose from."
 =A0 -- Andrew Tanenbaum
 GPG Fingerprint - 5596 B766 97C0 0E94 4347 295E E593 DC20
 7B3F CE8C
=20
=20
=20
=20
=20
=20
 



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