From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Wed Jan 30 20:03:30 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD38116A47C for ; Wed, 30 Jan 2008 20:03:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (gizmo.acns.msu.edu [35.8.1.43]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5D1913C4EE for ; Wed, 30 Jan 2008 20:03:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: from gizmo.acns.msu.edu (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6) with ESMTP id m0UK0TrG080866; Wed, 30 Jan 2008 15:00:29 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jerrymc@gizmo.acns.msu.edu) Received: (from jerrymc@localhost) by gizmo.acns.msu.edu (8.13.6/8.13.6/Submit) id m0UK0TgT080865; Wed, 30 Jan 2008 15:00:29 -0500 (EST) (envelope-from jerrymc) Date: Wed, 30 Jan 2008 15:00:29 -0500 From: Jerry McAllister To: Bhuvaneswari Ramkumar Message-ID: <20080130200029.GF80674@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> References: <20080128214202.GO41095@hal.rescomp.berkeley.edu> <200801292108.47352.wahjava.ml@gmail.com> <7c7927920801300847v665e7322ufb512701c0b1070a@mail.gmail.com> <200801302244.25990.wahjava.ml@gmail.com> <7c7927920801300919v4df4786bsc97c8e027dda4e5a@mail.gmail.com> <20080130175155.GA80106@gizmo.acns.msu.edu> <7c7927920801300957m5bb6e402p53f59786fb534a72@mail.gmail.com> <7c7927920801301001p38357709hba158efccfb49113@mail.gmail.com> <7c7927920801301035k189b9796yb25bf4f9fcbc08ae@mail.gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <7c7927920801301035k189b9796yb25bf4f9fcbc08ae@mail.gmail.com> User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.2.2i Cc: Jerry McAllister , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Network configuration in FreeBSD X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 30 Jan 2008 20:03:30 -0000 On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 01:35:03PM -0500, Bhuvaneswari Ramkumar wrote: > An explicit call to /etc/netstart tells me that the route & devd with their > pids are already running - though I dont know if this takes into account the > new chages I've done & restarts the network. You will have to do a restart or a -HUP rather than a full start if things are already up and running. ////jerry > > On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 1:01 PM, Bhuvaneswari Ramkumar > wrote: > > > Is it a cause of concern if I dont have any route marked as default ? > > I see so when i use the netstat command > > > > > > On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 12:57 PM, Bhuvaneswari Ramkumar < > > ramkumar@iastate.edu> wrote: > > > > > with the above assigned IP address and net-mask I'm reading to make it > > > work and ping my LAN successfully ( which it doesn't now) before I put them > > > in the rc.conf script. > > > > > > > > > On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 12:51 PM, Jerry McAllister > > > wrote: > > > > > > > On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 12:19:33PM -0500, Bhuvaneswari Ramkumar wrote: > > > > > > > > > ifconfig em0 up also doesnt help ping my LAN. > > > > > > > > > > the ifconfig -a output now reads the IP I just added, as well as the > > > > > net-mask & the 100 Mbps active linnk. > > > > > > > > > > quick question : > > > > > > > > > > I did an ifconfig em0 1.1.1.2 yday.should this be done everytime I > > > > restart > > > > > my application, is it some kind of a temporary address assignment, > > > > bcos > > > > > whatever I assigned was not visible today when I re-booted and I had > > > > to do > > > > > it again, probably I should set this in the conf file also ? maybe > > > > as > > > > > another user said my NIC is not enabled or something like that. > > > > > > > > You have to put it in /etc/rc.conf so it will be taken care of during > > > > network initialization each time you boot. Everything at startup > > > > reads the /etc/rc.conf and finds variables it needs to do its startup > > > > and network startup does that too. So, you put in a line like: > > > > > > > > ifconfig_em0="inet 1.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0" > > > > and > > > > defaultrouter="1.1.1.3" > > > > > > > > Amongst a number of other startup settings in /etc/rc.conf > > > > > > > > network startup sees those and says 'oh, I know what to do with those' > > > > and runs the ifconfig, etc. > > > > Note that putting it in rc.cong only causes a 'ifconfig_em0' variable > > > > to be set to "inet 1.1.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0" > > > > and the 'defaultrouter' variable to be set to "1.1.1.3" > > > > It is up to the startup programs to do something about it. > > > > > > > > The startup programs are generally run from the /etc/rc script and > > > > from other scripts that it runs. > > > > > > > > ////jerry > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Wed, Jan 30, 2008 at 12:14 PM, ???????????? Ashish < > > > > wahjava.ml@gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > ,--[ On Wednesday 30 Jan 2008, Bhuvaneswari Ramkumar wrote: > > > > > > | I did have an IP address assigned to my ethernet interface( > > > > using the > > > > > > | ifconfig command) but I'm unable to ping anybody in my LAN. > > > > > > > > > > > > In the 'ifconfig -a' output you posted earlier, the 'em0' (your > > > > desired > > > > > > interface) interface neither has any IP address assigned to it, > > > > nor its UP > > > > > > . > > > > > > So, if you've assigned an IP address to 'em0', then also make sure > > > > its UP, > > > > > > by > > > > > > doing 'ifconfig em0 up' . > > > > > > > > > > > > HTH > > > > > > -- > > > > > > Ashish Shukla ???????????? ??????????????? > > > > > > http://wahjava.wordpress.com/ > > > > > > ?-- ?- ???? ?--- ?- ???- ?- ?--?-? --? -- ?- ?? ?-?? ?-?-?- -?-? > > > > --- -- > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > > > > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > > > > > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > > > > > To unsubscribe, send any mail to " > > > > freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > > > > > > > > >