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Date:      Tue, 8 Jan 2002 15:02:45 +0100 
From:      john_findlay@non.agilent.com
To:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   FreeBSD4.4 - Installation Problem with fdisk
Message-ID:  <DD32BC0E9D8BD3118633009027653ACE07564101@rhea.britain.agilent.com>

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I have a maxtor 20GB hard drive 

(data from Maxtor)-->
Model Number Actual_Cyls Max Cycls Hds Sect SizeGB SizeMB 
52049U4      39,703      16,383    16   63  20.4   19,468 

Attached to my Asus P5A-B motherboard. 

And I am having some trouble installing FreeBSD4.4 on it.

The problem is that fdisk doesn't seem to be able to get the disk geometry
correct. 

The disk starts  off with absolutely nothing on it apart from low level
formatting, and then I stuff in the 
FreeBSD cd-rom and start the install .  When it gets to the fdisk part,
fdisk reports it as a 2 GB drive.  

I have tried running the board's BIOS in auto mode, as well as the three
'manual' modes (normal/LBA/large).

In each circumstance I set the drive geometry in fdisk to match what the
bios is reporting, and the total disk size reported in the top right corner
(in brackets) changes to read the correct amount, but the amount of free
space reported below where you specify the slices resolutely refuses to
budge. I have tried it also with a disk pre-partitioned with tiny dos
partitions at the start or end, but to no avail. 

Has anybody else come across this? 

For me this is a re-run of a problem I have had with NT4, which also refuses
to recognise this as anything more than a 2GB disk.  With NT,
using such trickery as partition magic to add partitions after  installing
will end up causing the system to fail to boot with 'inaccessible boot
device' messages if you go beyond 5-6 GB.  The system goes back to normal if
the added partitions are dropped. NT will happily recognise my Quantum 8GB
disk. 

FreeBSD 4.4's fdisk also recognises by Quantum 8GB disk quite happily, and
Stuff like Win98, Slackare 8.0, Red Hat 7.2 will go in nicely on either  the
Quantum 8GB or the Maxtor 20GB. 

Is there a problem with FreeBSD 4.4's fdisk?, or have I got an unfortunate
combination of disk/bios?

Meanwhile, I'll have to wait until I have moved Win98 onto the maxtor, then
I can put FreeBSD onto the quantum.....

Regards

John S. Findlay
gew03@dial.pipex.com

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