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Date:      Wed, 02 May 2001 10:42:08 -0500
From:      Tony Wells <awells@journalstar.com>
Cc:        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: [Fwd: RE: CST31451665ID - [Fwd: Re: HotmailMigration]]
Message-ID:  <3AF02AD0.EF30D2A1@journalstar.com>
References:  <3AF0077C.4F4806A7@wmptl.com>

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Now you've done it.  Now they're going to migrate back to FreeBSD. 
:-)

Nathan Vidican wrote:
> 
> Woo-who! got a reply, no answers... but at least they replied, for those
> of you who were interested here's what M$ responded with thus far:
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: RE: CST31451665ID - [Fwd: Re: HotmailMigration]
> Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 17:23:31 -0700
> From: technet@microsoft.com
> To: <webmaster@wmptl.com>
> 
> Hello Nathan,
> 
> Thank you for contacting Technet.
> 
> We have forwarded your mail to the appropriate Microsoft group for
> review and response. Your comments are very important to us. By taking
> the time to write, you are helping us provide the best possible products
> and services. Thanks again!
> 
> Sincerely,
> Fara
> Technet Answer Team
> http://www.microsoft.com/technet
> 
> --- Original Message ---
> From:    webmaster@wmptl.com
> To:      technet@microsoft.com
> Sent:    Mon Apr 30 05:24:21 PDT 2001
> Subject: [Fwd: Re: HotmailMigration]
> 
> I had written an email to this address sometime last week(see below). I
> have not (yet) received a reply from this address, though many others
> from the FreeBSD community have replied to my questions; Microsoft still
> chooses to ignore me. Attached to this message, is a forward of one of
> the replies I've received to my origional email. While they are not my
> thoughts directly, and I cannot take responsibility for them; I would
> like to help share them with the world. I am still awaiting a reply from
> Microsoft, and doubvious of it's arrival, I will let you all know if it
> ever arrives.
> 
> Nathan Vidican
> nathan@vidican.com
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: Re: HotmailMigration
> Date: 25 Apr 2001 23:15:53 EST
> From: "Mark Sergeant" <msergeant@snsonline.net>
> Reply-To: "Mark Sergeant" <msergeant@snsonline.net>
> To: "tony" <tony@tntpro.com>, <nathan@vidican.com>
> CC: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> References:
> <3AE6F95A.4D51D58D@wmptl.com><008901c0cda9$09d07f40$0a00a8c0@tntpro.com>
> 
> You also neglected to mention that they had to increase the number of
> machines
> from 3500ish to 5000+ just one other "minor" cost ;)
> 
> On Wed, 25 Apr 2001 12:59:00 -0400, tony said:
> 
> :: Just wanted to congratulate you on a well said email, and ask, "did
> they
> ::  actually answer you?"
> ::  ----- Original Message -----
> ::  From: "Nathan Vidican" <webmaster@wmptl.com>
> ::  To: <technet@microsoft.com>
> ::  Cc: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> ::  Sent: Wednesday, April 25, 2001 12:20 PM
> ::  Subject: HotmailMigration
> ::
> ::
> ::  > I've got a few questions which were not answered in your article.
> I
> ::  > will tell you a little about my business, and what I am currently
> ::  > working with. I cannot justify moving from my open-sourced system
> to
> ::  > Windows 2000, and am curious as to why you would choose HotMail as
> a
> ::  > prime example? I do not know of too many companies which could
> afford
> ::  > (primarily speaking about financially) the migration of 5000+
> servers
> ::  > from an open-source (cost-free licensed) to Windows 2000. I cannot
> even
> ::  > begin to fathom what such a cost would be, based upon my
> experiences
> ::  > with Microsoft and it's software licensing charges. I am
> attempting not
> ::  > too be biased with this email, as I am dead serious, and would
> truly
> ::  > appreciate an honest reply.
> ::  > I am currently involved in the startup phase of a new devision to
> an
> ::  > existing company. My network is a relatively small network with a
> ::  > cluster of about 30 servers (and growing), running web, database,
> and
> ::  > email services. On all of the intel-based machines I am running
> the
> ::  > FreeBSD (various releases from 2.2.8-RELEASE -> 4.3-STABLE)
> operating
> ::  > system, on Sun Sparc based machines I am running either Solaris
> 2.8, or
> ::  > OpenBSD 2.8 and on all of the Apple Macintosh systems I am running
> ::  > OpenBSD 2.8 (used primarily for SSL servers). All servers are on a
> ::  > 100mbit switched LAN, (using Cisco Catalyst switches), with
> Gigabit
> ::  > (over fiber) connections between several of the key servers (eg:
> primary
> ::  > user database and mail servers) in the progress of implementation.
> We
> ::  > offer web-hosting, server co-location, and custom web/database
> design. I
> ::  > use Oracle, MySQL, and PostGre SQL as well as a custom design
> which
> ::  > leverages the UFS filesystem's capabilities for the databases. In
> ::  > general, I am happy with the design, and really satisfied with the
> ::  > performance.
> ::  > I cam accross your article reading a thread posted to
> ::  > questions@freebsd.org; and from there I understand that your move
> from
> ::  > FreeBSD to Windows 2000 was primarily motivated by political
> reasons. I
> ::  > can see how it would be a huge embarassment to be running one of
> the
> ::  > most successful sites on the internet from a platform which you
> cannot
> ::  > market and/or sell yourselves. Still, from an unbiased
> perspective, I'd
> ::  > ask you to answer a few questions regarding this migration.
> ::  > First and foremost, I can see how this migration wouldn't have
> incurred
> ::  > the licensing charges as it is a part of Microsoft; but how much
> would
> ::  > the total cost for the licensing on all of the HotMail webservers
> cost
> ::  > the average business (which is not owned nor operated by
> Microsoft)?
> ::  > Judging by what it would have cost me to run Win2000 Server for a
> measly
> ::  > 25 users on our local office LAN I can't even contemplate the
> licensing
> ::  > cost for 5000+ servers serving millions of users. I do understand
> that
> ::  > one may be able to get away without purchasing so many copies of
> the
> ::  > O/S, but I cannot see how you would legally allow an outside
> company to
> ::  > run that many servers without individually licensing them. To be
> honest,
> ::  > I do not know much about Microsoft's licensing policies... perhaps
> you
> ::  > do offer some sort of bulk, flat-rate, or site-wide licensing fee
> ::  > schedule for large server farms of this nature, do you? If so,
> what
> ::  > would the MSRP be for say 5000 servers each serving 2000 users a
> piece?
> ::  > Secondly, what about the upgrade path? What kind of options would
> you
> ::  > be able to offer someone with a 5000 unit server farm when you're
> next
> ::  > 'Service Pack' comes out? Would that company then have to
> 'upgrade' all
> ::  > machines to the new service pack in order to avoid some
> threatening
> ::  > back-door entrance to the system that you 'weren't aware of'? What
> about
> ::  > say the next generation of the O/S? Would the company then have to
> ::  > re-purchase licensing for each server to be upgraded? What would
> this
> ::  > cost? I mean just the software cost; not including the IT staffing
> ::  > requirements to actually procure such a transition.
> ::  > Thirdly, to what level of customization could you possibly offer
> to
> ::  > such a company? With FreeBSD, (or any other Open-Sourced system),
> the
> ::  > company would have the extreme flexability in that they could
> simply
> ::  > change or alter components of the O/S which they simply do not
> require.
> ::  > For example, the GUI; similar to Novell Netware 5, wherein the GUI
> ::  > doesn't have to be using system resources because it doesn't
> always have
> ::  > to be loaded... or ever loaded to begin with for that matter. What
> if
> ::  > the company were involved in some obtuse practise, (say VOIP),
> wherein
> ::  > they were required to service thousands or even millions of
> clients over
> ::  > a protocol which your O/S doesn't directly support? Would they
> then have
> ::  > to fork-out more money for OS 'add-ons', and/or 'upgrades'? Would
> they
> ::  > then incur more licensing fees? Would they be forced to go to a
> third
> ::  > party to provide them with a solution that would work on your
> platform?
> ::  > Would you then refuse to support it because it was designed a
> third
> ::  > party; worse yet, would you blame problems their encountering on
> ::  > imcompatabilities or state that you 'do not support that'?
> ::  > Which brings us to another issue, support. What would you charge
> for a
> ::  > support contract to be able to fully provide technical support for
> a
> ::  > company of this magnitude? I know of several firms which support
> FreeBSD
> ::  > for such massive endeavors, but I would assume that something this
> large
> ::  > would have to be supported by Microsoft directly. Primarily so
> because
> ::  > no-one else (should) have more knowledge of the O/S and/or how it
> ::  > functions; and therefor be knowledgable enough to support it. What
> would
> ::  > a typical technical support contract for a company with 5000
> servers
> ::  > running Windows 2000 cost?
> ::  > Lastly, what about performance. You stated in your article that
> FreeBSD
> ::  > does not perform well in a given scenario. From what I understand,
> that
> ::  > given scenario really doesn't apply to Apache. Therefor you
> compared the
> ::  > performance of two completely different things, of course stating
> that
> ::  > yours was better. My question is, that if yours is so much better
> then
> ::  > why are some of the largest sites on the internet still using
> FreeBSD
> ::  > and Apache? These are the few companies which this migration could
> ::  > potentially apply to, for example Yahoo. Companies which do
> service as
> ::  > many if not more clients than HotMail, yet I don't see them even
> ::  > attempting to justify such a migration. Why do you suppose they
> aren't?
> ::  > Have you approached companies like Yahoo? What was the typical
> response
> ::  > given to you by them?
> ::  > To sum up things a bit, I would like to know what it would have
> cost an
> ::  > outside company to make such a transition from and open-sourced
> system
> ::  > to Windows 2000. This would of course not include their IT
> staffing,
> ::  > programatic changes, and downtime incurred to do so. I would like
> to
> ::  > know why, (other than for the obvious political reasons), you
> chose to
> ::  > make such a migration public news. I would like to better
> understand how
> ::  > you could possible intend to market such a large migration for any
> other
> ::  > company outside of the Microsoft Corporation. If you could
> reasonably
> ::  > answer any of the above, in a manner as unbiased as possible I
> would
> ::  > truly like to hear from you. Please note that I have also carbon
> copied
> ::  > this message to the FreeBSD support list, in an effort to
> understand the
> ::  > FreeBSD community's viewpoint on this as well. I would encourage
> you to
> ::  > also carbon copy your response to this list, as I am sure I am not
> the
> ::  > only one with questions of this nature.
> ::  >
> ::  > Nathan Vidican
> ::  > Nathan@Vidican.com
> ::  > http://Nathan.Vidican.com/
> ::  >
> ::  > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> ::  > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> ::  >
> ::
> ::
> ::  To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> ::  with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> ::
> ::
> ::
> 
> --
> Mark Sergeant
> Unix Systems Administrator
> 
> Fortune follows...
> 
> Any dramatic series the producers want us to take seriously as a
> representation of contemporary reality cannot be taken seriously as a
> representation of anything -- except a show to be ignored by anyone
> capable of sitting upright in a chair and chewing gum simultaneously.
>   -- Richard Schickel
> 
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