Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2011 08:02:40 +0000 From: Alexander Best <arundel@freebsd.org> To: freebsd-current@freebsd.org Cc: freebsd-usb@freebsd.org Subject: issue with usb hdd Message-ID: <20111118080240.GA78563@freebsd.org>
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hi there,
i recently bought a western digital 1 terrabyte usb2/usb3 hdd:
[83611.209514] umass0: <MSC Bulk-Only Transport> on usbus3
[83613.618514] da0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus6 target 0 lun 0
[83613.618514] da0: <WD My Passport 0740 1003> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-6 device
[83613.618514] da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
[83613.618514] da0: 953837MB (1953458176 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 121597C)
i partitioned it via the gpt scheme and one big ufs2 partition with SU+J
enabled:
Geom name: da0
modified: false
state: OK
fwheads: 255
fwsectors: 63
last: 1953458142
first: 34
entries: 128
scheme: GPT
Providers:
1. Name: da0p1
Mediasize: 1000170551808 (931G)
Sectorsize: 512
Stripesize: 0
Stripeoffset: 17408
Mode: r0w0e0
rawuuid: 39d3bf09-fb47-11e0-ade1-000fb58207c8
rawtype: 516e7cb6-6ecf-11d6-8ff8-00022d09712b
label: (null)
length: 1000170551808
offset: 17408
type: freebsd-ufs
index: 1
end: 1953458142
start: 34
Consumers:
1. Name: da0
Mediasize: 1000170586112 (931G)
Sectorsize: 512
Mode: r0w0e0
=> 34 1953458109 da0 GPT (931G)
34 1953458109 1 freebsd-ufs (931G)
tunefs: POSIX.1e ACLs: (-a) disabled
tunefs: NFSv4 ACLs: (-N) disabled
tunefs: MAC multilabel: (-l) disabled
tunefs: soft updates: (-n) enabled
tunefs: soft update journaling: (-j) enabled
tunefs: gjournal: (-J) disabled
tunefs: trim: (-t) disabled
tunefs: maximum blocks per file in a cylinder group: (-e) 4096
tunefs: average file size: (-f) 16384
tunefs: average number of files in a directory: (-s) 64
tunefs: minimum percentage of free space: (-m) 8%
tunefs: optimization preference: (-o) time
tunefs: volume label: (-L) wd
mounting and everything works great. however if i don't access the monted hdd
for a couple of hours, and then do `ls /mnt/wd`, nothing is there. `mount -p`
reports that the hdd is still mounted:
/dev/ufs/rootfs / ufs ro 1 1
devfs /dev devfs rw 0 0
/dev/ufs/varfs /var ufs rw 1 2
/dev/ufs/usrfs /usr ufs rw 1 2
linprocfs /usr/compat/linux/proc linprocfs rw 0 0
linsysfs /usr/compat/linux/sys linsysfs rw 0 0
devfs /usr/compat/linux/dev devfs rw 0 0
linprocfs /usr/local/gentoo-stage3/proc linprocfs rw 0 0
linsysfs /usr/local/gentoo-stage3/sys linsysfs rw 0 0
devfs /usr/local/gentoo-stage3/dev devfs rw 0 0
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs rw 0 0
tmpfs /var/tmp tmpfs rw 0 0
/dev/ufs/wd /mnt/wd ufs rw,noexec,nosuid 0 0
`pwd` executed will return ENXIO. i can then do `umount /mnt/wd`, but
re-mounting the hdd fails with the following dmesg warnings:
[96836.840512] (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:1): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0
[96836.840512] (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:1): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
[96836.840512] (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI status: Check Condition
[96836.840512] (probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:1): SCSI sense: ILLEGAL REQUEST asc:20,0 (Invalid command operation code)
[97109.824517] WARNING: R/W mount of /mnt/wd denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck
[97109.824517] WARNING: Forced mount will invalidate journal contents
[97126.200518] WARNING: R/W mount of /mnt/wd denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck
[97126.200518] WARNING: Forced mount will invalidate journal contents
[97129.283518] WARNING: R/W mount of /mnt/wd denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck
[97129.283518] WARNING: Forced mount will invalidate journal contents
[97133.904518] WARNING: R/W mount of /mnt/wd denied. Filesystem is not clean - run fsck
[97133.904518] WARNING: Forced mount will invalidate journal contents
(i believe the "probe0" stuff is from the umount)
`mount` fails with EPERM btw. what i have to do is: `fsck /dev/ufs/wd`. this
complains about the following:
** /dev/ufs/wd
USE JOURNAL? [yn] y
** SU+J Recovering /dev/ufs/wd
** Reading 33554432 byte journal from inode 4.
RECOVER? [yn] y
** Building recovery table.
** Resolving unreferenced inode list.
** Processing journal entries.
***** FILE SYSTEM MARKED CLEAN *****
...now everything is back to normal and i can mount the hdd again. any
suggestions? i'm running a very recent HEAD on amd64.
cheers.
alex
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