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Date:      Thu, 25 May 2017 17:45:51 +0000 (UTC)
From:      Baptiste Daroussin <bapt@FreeBSD.org>
To:        src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org
Subject:   svn commit: r318888 - in head/usr.bin/diff3: . tests
Message-ID:  <201705251745.v4PHjpZt036983@repo.freebsd.org>

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Author: bapt
Date: Thu May 25 17:45:50 2017
New Revision: 318888
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/318888

Log:
  Import working progress BSD diff3
  
  import bsd diff3 from OpenBSD.
  Differences with OpenBSD:
  - lots of warning fixed
  - no shell wrapper with diff3 actually living in libexec
  - capsicumized
  
  Keep it disconnected as it is not yet good enough to replace GNU diff
  
  The motivation to import it now it to allow other people to jump in and also to
  have an open development on it
  
  Obtained from:	OpenBSD

Added:
  head/usr.bin/diff3/
  head/usr.bin/diff3/Makefile   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/diff3.1   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/diff3.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/1.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/1.txt   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/2.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/2.txt   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/3.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/3.txt   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/4.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/5.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/6.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/7.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/8.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/9.out   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/Makefile   (contents, props changed)
  head/usr.bin/diff3/tests/diff3_test.sh   (contents, props changed)

Added: head/usr.bin/diff3/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/usr.bin/diff3/Makefile	Thu May 25 17:45:50 2017	(r318888)
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# $FreeBSD$
+
+.include <src.opts.mk>
+
+PROG=	diff3
+
+.if ${MK_TESTS} != "no"
+SUBDIR+=	tests
+.endif
+
+.include <bsd.prog.mk>

Added: head/usr.bin/diff3/diff3.1
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/usr.bin/diff3/diff3.1	Thu May 25 17:45:50 2017	(r318888)
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+.\" $OpenBSD: diff3.1,v 1.7 2007/05/31 19:20:09 jmc Exp $
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
+.\"	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+.\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+.\"    without specific prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\"     @(#)diff3.1	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94
+.\" $FreeBSD$
+.\"
+.Dd $Mdocdate: May 31 2007 $
+.Dt DIFF3 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm diff3
+.Nd 3-way differential file comparison
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm diff3
+.Op Fl 3aEeXx
+.Ar file1 file2 file3
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+utility compares the contents of three different versions of a file,
+.Ar file1 ,
+.Ar file2
+and
+.Ar file3 ,
+writing the result to the standard output.
+The options describe different methods of merging and
+purging
+the separate versions into a new file.
+.Nm
+is used by
+.Xr rcs 1
+to merge specific versions or create
+new versions.
+.Pp
+The options are as follows:
+.Bl -tag -width "-E, -X"
+.It Fl 3
+Produces an output script suitable for
+.Xr ed 1
+with changes
+specific only to
+.Ar file3 .
+.It Fl a
+Treat all files as ASCII.
+.It Fl E , X
+Similar to
+.Fl e
+and
+.Fl x ,
+respectively, but treat overlapping changes (i.e., changes that would
+be noted with ==== in the normal listing) differently.
+The overlapping lines from both files will be inserted by the edit script,
+bracketed by "<<<<<<" and ">>>>>>" lines.
+.It Fl e
+Produces output in a form suitable as an input script for the
+.Xr ed 1
+utility.
+The script may then be used to merge differences common between all
+three files and differences specific to
+.Ar file1
+and
+.Ar file3 .
+In other words, the
+.Fl e
+option ignores differences specific to
+.Ar file1
+and
+.Ar file2 ,
+and those specific to
+.Ar file2
+and
+.Ar file3 .
+It is useful for backing out changes specific to
+.Ar file2
+only.
+.It Fl x
+Produces an output script suitable for
+.Xr ed 1
+with changes
+specific only to all three versions.
+.El
+.Pp
+The
+.Fl E
+option is used by
+.Tn RCS
+.Xr merge 1
+to ensure that overlapping changes in the merged files are preserved
+and brought to someone's attention.
+.Pp
+For example, suppose lines 7-8 are changed in both
+.Ar file1
+and
+.Ar file2 .
+Applying the edit script generated by the command
+.Pp
+.Dl $ diff3 -E file1 file2 file3
+.Pp
+to
+.Ar file1
+results in the file:
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+lines 1-6
+of file1
+<<<<<<< file1
+lines 7-8
+of file1
+=======
+lines 7-8
+of file3
+>>>>>>> file3
+rest of file1
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The default output of
+.Nm
+makes notation of the differences between all files, and those
+differences specific to each pair of files.
+The changes are described by the commands necessary for
+.Xr ed 1
+to create the desired target from the different versions.
+See
+.Xr diff 1
+for a description of the commands.
+.Bl -tag -width "====="
+.It Li \&====
+The lines beneath this notation are ranges of lines which are different
+between all files.
+.It \&==== Ns Va n
+The lines beneath this notation are ranges of lines which are exclusively
+different in file
+.Va n .
+.El
+.Sh ENVIRONMENT
+.Bl -tag -width TMPDIR
+.It Ev TMPDIR
+If the environment variable
+.Ev TMPDIR
+exists,
+.Nm
+will use the directory specified by
+.Ev TMPDIR
+as the temporary directory.
+.El
+.Sh FILES
+.Bl -tag -width /usr/libexec/diff3 -compact
+.It Pa /tmp/d3a.XXXXXXXXXX
+temporary file
+.It Pa /tmp/d3b.XXXXXXXXXX
+temporary file
+.It Pa /usr/libexec/diff3
+the actual executable
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr diff 1 ,
+.Xr ed 1 ,
+.Xr merge 1 ,
+.Xr rcs 1 ,
+.Xr sdiff 1
+.Sh HISTORY
+A
+.Nm
+command appeared in
+.At v7 .
+.Sh BUGS
+The
+.Fl e
+option cannot catch and change lines which have
+.Ql \&.
+as the first and only character on the line.
+The resulting script will fail on that line
+as
+.Ql \&.
+is an
+.Xr ed 1
+editing command.

Added: head/usr.bin/diff3/diff3.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/usr.bin/diff3/diff3.c	Thu May 25 17:45:50 2017	(r318888)
@@ -0,0 +1,787 @@
+/*	$OpenBSD: diff3prog.c,v 1.11 2009/10/27 23:59:37 deraadt Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Caldera International Inc.  2001-2002.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code and documentation must retain the above
+ *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *	This product includes software developed or owned by Caldera
+ *	International, Inc.
+ * 4. Neither the name of Caldera International, Inc. nor the names of other
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ *    this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * USE OF THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED FOR UNDER THIS LICENSE BY CALDERA
+ * INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL CALDERA INTERNATIONAL, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
+ * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+ * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *	@(#)diff3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
+ */
+
+#if 0
+#ifndef lint
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)diff3.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
+#endif
+#endif /* not lint */
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/capsicum.h>
+#include <sys/procdesc.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/event.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <capsicum_helpers.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+
+/*
+ * "from" is first in range of changed lines; "to" is last+1
+ * from=to=line after point of insertion for added lines.
+ */
+struct range {
+	int from;
+	int to;
+};
+
+struct diff {
+	struct range old;
+	struct range new;
+};
+
+static size_t szchanges;
+
+static struct diff *d13;
+static struct diff *d23;
+/*
+ * "de" is used to gather editing scripts.  These are later spewed out in
+ * reverse order.  Its first element must be all zero, the "new" component
+ * of "de" contains line positions or byte positions depending on when you
+ * look (!?).  Array overlap indicates which sections in "de" correspond to
+ * lines that are different in all three files.
+ */
+static struct diff *de;
+static char *overlap;
+static int  overlapcnt;
+static FILE *fp[3];
+static int cline[3];		/* # of the last-read line in each file (0-2) */
+/*
+ * The latest known correspondence between line numbers of the 3 files
+ * is stored in last[1-3];
+ */
+static int last[4];
+static int Aflag, eflag, iflag, mflag, Tflag;
+static int oflag;		/* indicates whether to mark overlaps (-E or -X)*/
+static int strip_cr;
+static char *f1mark, *f2mark, *f3mark;
+
+static bool duplicate(struct range *, struct range *);
+static int edit(struct diff *, bool, int);
+static char *getchange(FILE *);
+static char *get_line(FILE *, size_t *);
+static int number(char **);
+static int readin(int fd, struct diff **);
+static int skip(int, int, const char *);
+static void change(int, struct range *, bool);
+static void keep(int, struct range *);
+static void merge(int, int);
+static void prange(struct range *);
+static void repos(int);
+static void edscript(int) __dead2;
+static void increase(void);
+static void usage(void) __dead2;
+
+enum {
+	DIFFPROG_OPT,
+	STRIPCR_OPT,
+};
+
+#define MAX_CHECK 768	/* 3 kb of chars */
+#define DIFF_PATH "/usr/bin/diff"
+
+
+#define OPTIONS "3aAeEiL:mTxX"
+static struct option longopts[] = {
+	{ "ed",			no_argument,		NULL,	'e' },
+	{ "show-overlap",	no_argument,		NULL,	'E' },
+	{ "overlap-only",	no_argument,		NULL,	'x' },
+	{ "initial-tab",	no_argument,		NULL,	'T' },
+	{ "text",		no_argument,		NULL,	'a' },
+	{ "strip-trailing-cr",	no_argument,		NULL,	STRIPCR_OPT },
+	{ "show-all",		no_argument,		NULL,	'A' },
+	{ "easy-only",		no_argument,		NULL,	'3' },
+	{ "merge",		no_argument,		NULL,	'm' },
+	{ "label",		required_argument,	NULL,	'L' },
+	{ "diff-program",	required_argument,	NULL,	DIFFPROG_OPT },
+};
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "usage: diff3 [-3aAeEimTxX] [-L lable1] [-L label2] "
+	    "[ -L label3] file1 file2 file3\n");
+	exit (2);
+}
+
+static int
+readin(int fd, struct diff **dd)
+{
+	int a, b, c, d;
+	size_t i;
+	char kind, *p;
+	FILE *f;
+
+	f = fdopen(fd, "r");
+	if (f == NULL)
+		err(2, "fdopen");
+	for (i=0; (p = getchange(f)); i++) {
+		if (i >= szchanges - 1)
+			increase();
+		a = b = number(&p);
+		if (*p == ',') {
+			p++;
+			b = number(&p);
+		}
+		kind = *p++;
+		c = d = number(&p);
+		if (*p==',') {
+			p++;
+			d = number(&p);
+		}
+		if (kind == 'a')
+			a++;
+		if (kind == 'd')
+			c++;
+		b++;
+		d++;
+		(*dd)[i].old.from = a;
+		(*dd)[i].old.to = b;
+		(*dd)[i].new.from = c;
+		(*dd)[i].new.to = d;
+	}
+	if (i) {
+		(*dd)[i].old.from = (*dd)[i-1].old.to;
+		(*dd)[i].new.from = (*dd)[i-1].new.to;
+	}
+	fclose(f);
+	return (i);
+}
+
+static int
+diffexec(const char *diffprog, char **diffargv, int fd[])
+{
+	int pid, pd;
+
+	switch (pid = pdfork(&pd, PD_CLOEXEC)) {
+	case 0:
+		close(fd[0]);
+		if (dup2(fd[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
+			err(2, "child could not duplicate descriptor");
+		close(fd[1]);
+		execvp(diffprog, diffargv);
+		err(2, "could not execute diff: %s", diffprog);
+		break;
+	case -1:
+		err(2, "could not fork");
+		break;
+	}
+	close(fd[1]);
+	return (pd);
+}
+
+static int
+number(char **lc)
+{
+	int nn;
+
+	nn = 0;
+	while (isdigit((unsigned char)(**lc)))
+		nn = nn*10 + *(*lc)++ - '0';
+	return (nn);
+}
+
+static char *
+getchange(FILE *b)
+{
+	char *line;
+
+	while ((line = get_line(b, NULL))) {
+		if (isdigit((unsigned char)line[0]))
+			return (line);
+	}
+	return (NULL);
+}
+
+
+static char *
+get_line(FILE *b, size_t *n)
+{
+	char *cp;
+	size_t len;
+	static char *buf;
+	static size_t bufsize;
+
+	if ((cp = fgetln(b, &len)) == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+
+	if (cp[len - 1] != '\n')
+		len++;
+	if (len + 1 > bufsize) {
+		do {
+			bufsize += 1024;
+		} while (len + 1 > bufsize);
+		if ((buf = realloc(buf, bufsize)) == NULL)
+			err(EXIT_FAILURE, NULL);
+	}
+	memcpy(buf, cp, len - 1);
+	buf[len - 1] = '\n';
+	buf[len] = '\0';
+	if (n != NULL)
+		*n = len;
+	return (buf);
+}
+
+static void
+merge(int m1, int m2)
+{
+	struct diff *d1, *d2, *d3;
+	int j, t1, t2;
+	bool dup = false;
+
+	d1 = d13;
+	d2 = d23;
+	j = 0;
+
+	while ((t1 = d1 < d13 + m1) | (t2 = d2 < d23 + m2)) {
+		/* first file is different from the others */
+		if (!t2 || (t1 && d1->new.to < d2->new.from)) {
+			/* stuff peculiar to 1st file */
+			if (eflag == 0) {
+				printf("====1\n");
+				change(1, &d1->old, false);
+				keep(2, &d1->new);
+				change(3, &d1->new, false);
+			}
+			d1++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* second file is different from others */
+		if (!t1 || (t2 && d2->new.to < d1->new.from)) {
+			if (eflag == 0) {
+				printf("====2\n");
+				keep(1, &d2->new);
+				change(3, &d2->new, false);
+				change(2, &d2->old, false);
+			}
+			d2++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Merge overlapping changes in first file
+		 * this happens after extension (see below).
+		 */
+		if (d1 + 1 < d13 + m1 && d1->new.to >= d1[1].new.from) {
+			d1[1].old.from = d1->old.from;
+			d1[1].new.from = d1->new.from;
+			d1++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* merge overlapping changes in second */
+		if (d2 + 1 < d23 + m2 && d2->new.to >= d2[1].new.from) {
+			d2[1].old.from = d2->old.from;
+			d2[1].new.from = d2->new.from;
+			d2++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* stuff peculiar to third file or different in all */
+		if (d1->new.from == d2->new.from && d1->new.to == d2->new.to) {
+			dup = duplicate(&d1->old, &d2->old);
+			/*
+			 * dup = 0 means all files differ
+			 * dup = 1 means files 1 and 2 identical
+			 */
+			if (eflag == 0) {
+				printf("====%s\n", dup ? "3" : "");
+				change(1, &d1->old, dup);
+				change(2, &d2->old, false);
+				d3 = d1->old.to > d1->old.from ? d1 : d2;
+				change(3, &d3->new, false);
+			} else
+				j = edit(d1, dup, j);
+			d1++;
+			d2++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Overlapping changes from file 1 and 2; extend changes
+		 * appropriately to make them coincide.
+		 */
+		if (d1->new.from < d2->new.from) {
+			d2->old.from -= d2->new.from - d1->new.from;
+			d2->new.from = d1->new.from;
+		} else if (d2->new.from < d1->new.from) {
+			d1->old.from -= d1->new.from - d2->new.from;
+			d1->new.from = d2->new.from;
+		}
+		if (d1->new.to > d2->new.to) {
+			d2->old.to += d1->new.to - d2->new.to;
+			d2->new.to = d1->new.to;
+		} else if (d2->new.to > d1->new.to) {
+			d1->old.to += d2->new.to - d1->new.to;
+			d1->new.to = d2->new.to;
+		}
+	}
+	if (eflag)
+		edscript(j);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The range of lines rold.from thru rold.to in file i is to be changed.
+ * It is to be printed only if it does not duplicate something to be
+ * printed later.
+ */
+static void
+change(int i, struct range *rold, bool dup)
+{
+
+	printf("%d:", i);
+	last[i] = rold->to;
+	prange(rold);
+	if (dup)
+		return;
+	i--;
+	skip(i, rold->from, NULL);
+	skip(i, rold->to, "  ");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print the range of line numbers, rold.from thru rold.to, as n1,n2 or 
+ * n1.
+ */
+static void
+prange(struct range *rold)
+{
+
+	if (rold->to <= rold->from)
+		printf("%da\n", rold->from - 1);
+	else {
+		printf("%d", rold->from);
+		if (rold->to > rold->from+1)
+			printf(",%d", rold->to - 1);
+		printf("c\n");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * No difference was reported by diff between file 1 (or 2) and file 3,
+ * and an artificial dummy difference (trange) must be ginned up to
+ * correspond to the change reported in the other file.
+ */
+static void
+keep(int i, struct range *rnew)
+{
+	int delta;
+	struct range trange;
+
+	delta = last[3] - last[i];
+	trange.from = rnew->from - delta;
+	trange.to = rnew->to - delta;
+	change(i, &trange, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * skip to just before line number from in file "i".  If "pr" is non-NULL,
+ * print all skipped stuff with string pr as a prefix.
+ */
+static int
+skip(int i, int from, const char *pr)
+{
+	size_t j, n;
+	char *line;
+
+	for (n = 0; cline[i] < from - 1; n += j) {
+		if ((line = get_line(fp[i], &j)) == NULL)
+			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "logic error");
+		if (pr != NULL)
+			printf("%s%s", Tflag == 1? "\t" : pr, line);
+		cline[i]++;
+	}
+	return ((int) n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 or 0 according as the old range (in file 1) contains exactly
+ * the same data as the new range (in file 2).
+ */
+static bool
+duplicate(struct range *r1, struct range *r2)
+{
+	int c, d;
+	int nchar;
+	int nline;
+
+	if (r1->to-r1->from != r2->to-r2->from)
+		return (0);
+	skip(0, r1->from, NULL);
+	skip(1, r2->from, NULL);
+	nchar = 0;
+	for (nline=0; nline < r1->to - r1->from; nline++) {
+		do {
+			c = getc(fp[0]);
+			d = getc(fp[1]);
+			if (c == -1 || d== -1)
+				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "logic error");
+			nchar++;
+			if (c != d) {
+				repos(nchar);
+				return (0);
+			}
+		} while (c != '\n');
+	}
+	repos(nchar);
+	return (1);
+}
+
+static void
+repos(int nchar)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+		(void)fseek(fp[i], (long)-nchar, SEEK_CUR);
+}
+/*
+ * collect an editing script for later regurgitation
+ */
+static int
+edit(struct diff *diff, bool dup, int j)
+{
+
+	if (((dup + 1) & eflag) == 0)
+		return (j);
+	j++;
+	overlap[j] = !dup;
+	if (!dup)
+		overlapcnt++;
+	de[j].old.from = diff->old.from;
+	de[j].old.to = diff->old.to;
+	de[j].new.from = de[j-1].new.to + skip(2, diff->new.from, NULL);
+	de[j].new.to = de[j].new.from + skip(2, diff->new.to, NULL);
+	return (j);
+}
+
+/* regurgitate */
+static void
+edscript(int n)
+{
+	int k;
+	size_t j;
+	char block[BUFSIZ];
+
+	for (; n > 0; n--) {
+		if (!oflag || !overlap[n]) {
+			prange(&de[n].old);
+		} else {
+			printf("%da\n", de[n].old.to -1);
+			if (Aflag) {
+				printf("%s\n", f2mark);
+				fseek(fp[1], de[n].old.from, SEEK_SET);
+				for (k = de[n].old.to - de[n].old.from; k > 0; k -= j) {
+					j = k > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : k;
+					if (fread(block, 1, j, fp[1]) != j)
+						errx(2, "logic error");
+					fwrite(block, 1, j, stdout);
+				}
+				printf("\n");
+			}
+			printf("=======\n");
+		}
+		fseek(fp[2], (long)de[n].new.from, SEEK_SET);
+		for (k = de[n].new.to - de[n].new.from; k > 0; k-= j) {
+			j = k > BUFSIZ ? BUFSIZ : k;
+			if (fread(block, 1, j, fp[2]) != j)
+				errx(2, "logic error");
+			fwrite(block, 1, j, stdout);
+		}
+		if (!oflag || !overlap[n])
+			printf(".\n");
+		else {
+			printf("%s\n.\n", f3mark);
+			printf("%da\n%s\n.\n", de[n].old.from - 1, f1mark);
+		}
+	}
+	if (iflag)
+		printf("w\nq\n");
+
+	exit(eflag == 0 ? overlapcnt : 0);
+}
+
+static void
+increase(void)
+{
+	struct diff *p;
+	char *q;
+	size_t newsz, incr;
+
+	/* are the memset(3) calls needed? */
+	newsz = szchanges == 0 ? 64 : 2 * szchanges;
+	incr = newsz - szchanges;
+
+	p = realloc(d13, newsz * sizeof(struct diff));
+	if (p == NULL)
+		err(1, NULL);
+	memset(p + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(struct diff));
+	d13 = p;
+	p = realloc(d23, newsz * sizeof(struct diff));
+	if (p == NULL)
+		err(1, NULL);
+	memset(p + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(struct diff));
+	d23 = p;
+	p = realloc(de, newsz * sizeof(struct diff));
+	if (p == NULL)
+		err(1, NULL);
+	memset(p + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(struct diff));
+	de = p;
+	q = realloc(overlap, newsz * sizeof(char));
+	if (q == NULL)
+		err(1, NULL);
+	memset(q + szchanges, 0, incr * sizeof(char));
+	overlap = q;
+	szchanges = newsz;
+}
+
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int ch, nblabels, status, m, n, kq, nke, nleft, i;
+	char *labels[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
+	const char *diffprog = DIFF_PATH;
+	char *file1, *file2, *file3;
+	char *diffargv[6];
+	int diffargc = 0;
+	int fd13[2], fd23[2];
+	int pd13, pd23;
+	cap_rights_t rights_ro;
+	struct kevent *e;
+
+	nblabels = 0;
+	eflag = 0;
+	oflag = 0;
+	diffargv[diffargc++] = __DECONST(char *, diffprog);
+	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, OPTIONS, longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
+		switch (ch) {
+		case '3':
+			eflag = 2;
+			break;
+		case 'a':
+			diffargv[diffargc++] = __DECONST(char *, "-a");
+			break;
+		case 'A':
+			Aflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'e':
+			eflag = 3;
+			break;
+		case 'E':
+			eflag = 3;
+			oflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'i':
+			iflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'L':
+			oflag = 1;
+			if (nblabels >= 3)
+				errx(2, "too many file label options");
+			labels[nblabels++] = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'm':
+			Aflag = 1;
+			oflag = 1;
+			mflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'T':
+			Tflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'x':
+			eflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'X':
+			oflag = 1;
+			eflag = 1;
+			break;
+		case DIFFPROG_OPT:
+			diffprog = optarg;
+			break;
+		case STRIPCR_OPT:
+			strip_cr = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	argc -= optind;
+	argv += optind;
+
+	if (Aflag) {
+		eflag = 3;
+		oflag = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (argc != 3)
+		usage();
+
+	if (caph_limit_stdio() == -1)
+		err(2, "unable to limit stdio");
+
+	cap_rights_init(&rights_ro, CAP_READ, CAP_FSTAT, CAP_SEEK);
+
+	kq = kqueue();
+	if (kq == -1)
+		err(2, "kqueue");
+
+	e = malloc(2 * sizeof(struct kevent));
+	if (e == NULL)
+		err(2, "malloc");
+
+	/* TODO stdio */
+	file1 = argv[0];
+	file2 = argv[1];
+	file3 = argv[2];
+
+	if (oflag) {
+		asprintf(&f1mark, "<<<<<<< %s",
+		    labels[0] != NULL ? labels[0] : file1);
+		if (f1mark == NULL)
+			err(2, "asprintf");
+		asprintf(&f2mark, "||||||| %s",
+		    labels[1] != NULL ? labels[1] : file2);
+		if (f2mark == NULL)
+			err(2, "asprintf");
+		asprintf(&f3mark, ">>>>>>> %s",
+		    labels[2] != NULL ? labels[2] : file3);
+		if (f3mark == NULL)
+			err(2, "asprintf");
+	}
+	fp[0] = fopen(file1, "r");
+	if (fp[0] == NULL)
+		err(2, "Can't open %s", file1);
+	if (cap_rights_limit(fileno(fp[0]), &rights_ro) < 0)
+		err(2, "unable to limit rights on: %s", file1);
+
+	fp[1] = fopen(file2, "r");
+	if (fp[1] == NULL)
+		err(2, "Can't open %s", file2);
+	if (cap_rights_limit(fileno(fp[1]), &rights_ro) < 0)
+		err(2, "unable to limit rights on: %s", file2);
+
+	fp[2] = fopen(file3, "r");
+	if (fp[2] == NULL)
+		err(2, "Can't open %s", file3);
+	if (cap_rights_limit(fileno(fp[2]), &rights_ro) < 0)
+		err(2, "unable to limit rights on: %s", file3);
+
+	if (pipe(fd13))
+		err(2, "pipe");
+	if (pipe(fd23))
+		err(2, "pipe");
+
+	diffargv[diffargc] = file1;
+	diffargv[diffargc + 1] = file3;
+	diffargv[diffargc + 2] = NULL;
+
+	nleft = 0;
+	pd13 = diffexec(diffprog, diffargv, fd13);
+	EV_SET(e + nleft , pd13, EVFILT_PROCDESC, EV_ADD, NOTE_EXIT, 0, NULL);
+	if (kevent(kq, e + nleft, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) == -1)
+		err(2, "kevent1");
+	nleft++;
+
+	diffargv[diffargc] = file2;
+	pd23 = diffexec(diffprog, diffargv, fd23);
+	EV_SET(e + nleft , pd23, EVFILT_PROCDESC, EV_ADD, NOTE_EXIT, 0, NULL);
+	if (kevent(kq, e + nleft, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) == -1)
+		err(2, "kevent2");
+	nleft++;
+
+	caph_cache_catpages();
+	if (cap_enter() < 0 && errno != ENOSYS)
+		err(2, "unable to enter capability mode");
+
+	/* parse diffs */
+	increase();
+	m = readin(fd13[0], &d13);
+	n = readin(fd23[0], &d23);
+
+	/* waitpid cooked over pdforks */
+	while (nleft > 0) {
+		nke = kevent(kq, NULL, 0, e, nleft, NULL);
+		if (nke == -1)
+			err(2, "kevent");
+		for (i = 0; i < nke; i++) {
+			status = e[i].data;
+			if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) >= 2)
+				errx(2, "diff exited abormally");
+			else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***



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