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Date:      Tue, 18 Jun 2002 14:31:45 -0700
From:      "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
To:        questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc:        "Matthew Plews" <plews@bigpond.net.au>, "Miroslav Pendev" <shadow@CPE0004761ac738-CM00109515bc65.cpe.net.cable.rogers.com>
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD 4.6 Install Problem
Message-ID:  <20020618213145646.AAA642@empty1.ekahuna.com@pc02.ekahuna.com>
In-Reply-To: <bulk.28864.20020618124112@hub.freebsd.org>

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> Date: Tue, 18 Jun 2002 09:29:10 -0400
> From: "Miroslav Pendev" <shadow@CPE0004761ac738-CM00109515bc65.cpe.net.cable.rogers.com>
> 
> Hi Matthew,
> 
> I just got exactly the same problem with 4.6 RELEASE
> The installation stops at 0% because of that error:
> 
> ac0: READ_BIG command timeout - resetting
> ATA0: RESETTING dev.. acd0
> 
> DMA limited to UDMA 33, non ATA66 cable or device
> 
> The motherboard is IntelSE440BX2. Before 4.6 it was
> Firewall with FreeBSD 4.3 for about a year without
> any problems. The IDE cable is NOT ATA66 this is true!
> 
> I was able to continue the installation with FTP installation
> instead of CDROM. It may be due to bad CDROM drive or changes into
> ATA driver, I don't know yet.
> 
> The FTP installation may take little bit longer because
> of the load on the ftp.freebsd.org but you can try
> to find a mirror close to you!
> 
> Hope that helps!
> 
> - --Miro


So do you actually have DMA enabled for the CDROM?  Apparently this 
seems to be the source of many troubles with 4.6.  Please see the 
message included below, forwarded from the FreeBSD-Stable list, and 
thanks to Doug Barton for providing the initial suggestion that Bruce 
expanded upon:

------------------------ Begin Included Message ---------------------

Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2002 21:32:35 -0700
From: "Bruce A. Mah" <bmah@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: ATA Atapi 4.6 Release 


If memory serves me right, John Prince wrote:
> Thanks..
> and you are right..

This worked?  OK.

I'll work on an errata entry for this.  Here's my understanding, 
mostly based on dougb's message plus a little experimenting:  

This problem is that some users are having difficulty reading CD-ROMs 
on certain ATA CD-ROM drives.  This has been seen on the AOpen 48x, 
52x, and 56x CD-ROM drives (are there any non-AOpen drives that have 
this problem?).  The error message one sees is:  

acd0: READ_BIG command timeout - resetting 
ata1: resetting devices .. done  

(In some cases, this is followed by a kernel panic.)

We need first-time CD-ROM users (with affected hardware) to interrupt
their boot process (at the "Hit [Enter] to boot immediately..." 
step), and then do:

ok set hw.ata.ata_dma="1"
ok set hw.ata.atapi_dma="1"
ok boot

(This gets a working system for a CD-ROM install.)

Do the install like normal.

After installation is complete, we need to apply the workaround for
subsequent reboots.  Reboot after finishing the installation and then
add these lines to /boot/loader.conf or /boot/loader.conf.local 
(create as necessary):

hw.ata.ata_dma="1"
hw.ata.atapi_dma="1"

Then reboot one more time.

Is that roughly right?  I'm mostly interested in getting an errata 
entry containing the correct workaround out quickly, rather than 
getting the list of CDROM drives exactly right.  We can fine-tune 
said list later.

Bruce.


------------------------ End Included Message -----------------------


> - ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Matthew Plews" <plews@bigpond.net.au>
> To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Monday, June 17, 2002 5:55 AM
> Subject: FreeBSD 4.6 Install Problem
> 
> 
> Hi,
> 
> i just downloaded the freebsd 4.6 iso and tried installing it on my computer.
> 
> everything works fine up untill it goes to "Extracting bin into / directory'
> then it just freezes at 0%...
> 
> i've tried reinstalling several times but everytime it just stops there..
> 
> i've had no problems with this on 4.4 or 4.5...
> 
> thanks in advance
> 
> matt
> plews@bigpond.net.au



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New Millenium


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