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Date:      Wed, 27 Jan 2010 22:59:04 +0100
From:      Marius Strobl <marius@alchemy.franken.de>
To:        Attilio Rao <attilio@freebsd.org>
Cc:        svn-src-head@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, Rob Farmer <rfarmer@predatorlabs.net>, src-committers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r202889 - head/sys/kern
Message-ID:  <20100127215904.GF40779@alchemy.franken.de>
In-Reply-To: <3bbf2fe11001252310r408a6be4j9bc42618394b3e3d@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <201001231554.o0NFsMbx049837@svn.freebsd.org> <b025ceb71001252225r56d4b0c8qe4c6affe338e6f9f@mail.gmail.com> <3bbf2fe11001252310r408a6be4j9bc42618394b3e3d@mail.gmail.com>

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On Tue, Jan 26, 2010 at 08:10:25AM +0100, Attilio Rao wrote:
> 2010/1/26 Rob Farmer <rfarmer@predatorlabs.net>:
> > On Sat, Jan 23, 2010 at 7:54 AM, Attilio Rao <attilio@freebsd.org> wrote:
> >> Author: attilio
> >> Date: Sat Jan 23 15:54:21 2010
> >> New Revision: 202889
> >> URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/202889
> >>
> >> Log:
> >>  - Fix a race in sched_switch() of sched_4bsd.
> >>    In the case of the thread being on a sleepqueue or a turnstile, the
> >>    sched_lock was acquired (without the aid of the td_lock interface) and
> >>    the td_lock was dropped. This was going to break locking rules on other
> >>    threads willing to access to the thread (via the td_lock interface) and
> >>    modify his flags (allowed as long as the container lock was different
> >>    by the one used in sched_switch).
> >>    In order to prevent this situation, while sched_lock is acquired there
> >>    the td_lock gets blocked. [0]
> >>  - Merge the ULE's internal function thread_block_switch() into the global
> >>    thread_lock_block() and make the former semantic as the default for
> >>    thread_lock_block(). This means that thread_lock_block() will not
> >>    disable interrupts when called (and consequently thread_unlock_block()
> >>    will not re-enabled them when called). This should be done manually
> >>    when necessary.
> >>    Note, however, that ULE's thread_unblock_switch() is not reaped
> >>    because it does reflect a difference in semantic due in ULE (the
> >>    td_lock may not be necessarilly still blocked_lock when calling this).
> >>    While asymmetric, it does describe a remarkable difference in semantic
> >>    that is good to keep in mind.
> >>
> >>  [0] Reported by:      Kohji Okuno
> >>                        <okuno dot kohji at jp dot panasonic dot com>
> >>  Tested by:            Giovanni Trematerra
> >>                        <giovanni dot trematerra at gmail dot com>
> >>  MFC:                  2 weeks
> >>
> >> Modified:
> >>  head/sys/kern/kern_mutex.c
> >>  head/sys/kern/sched_4bsd.c
> >>  head/sys/kern/sched_ule.c
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > This commit seems to be causing me a kernel panic on sparc64 - details
> > are in PR 143215. Could you take a look before MFCing this?
> 
> I think that the bug may be in cpu_switch() where the mutex parameter
> for sched_4bsd is not handled correctly.
> Does sparc64 support ULE? I don't think it does and I think that it
> simply ignores the third argument of cpu_switch() which is vital now
> for for sched_4bsd too (what needs to happen is to take the passed
> mutex and to set the TD_LOCK of old thread to be the third argument).
> Unluckilly, I can't do that in sparc64 asm right now, but it should
> not be too difficult to cope with it.
> 

The following patch adds handling of the mutex parameter to the
sparc64 cpu_switch():
http://people.freebsd.org/~marius/sparc64_cpu_switch_mtx.diff
This patch works fine with r202888. With r202889 it allows the
machine to boot again, however putting some load on the machine
causes it to issue a reset without a chance to debug. I've also
tried with some variations like duplicating the old cpu_switch()
for cpu_throw() so the altered cpu_switch() doesn't need to
distinguish between the to cases and only assigning old->td_lock
right before return but nothing made a difference. Given that
this leaves little room for a bug in the cpu_switch() changes I
suspect r202889 also breaks additional assumptions. For example
the sparc64 pmap code used sched_lock, does that need to change
to be td_lock now maybe? Is there anything else that comes to
your mind in this regard?

Marius




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