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Date:      Sat, 25 Jan 2003 10:50:02 -0800 (PST)
From:      Nate Lawson <nate@root.org>
To:        David Schultz <dschultz@uclink.Berkeley.EDU>
Cc:        current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: I've just had a massive file system crash
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.21.0301251048090.79988-100000@root.org>
In-Reply-To: <20030125070352.GA933@HAL9000.homeunix.com>

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On Fri, 24 Jan 2003, David Schultz wrote:
> Thus spake Greg Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.ORG>:
> > I've been thinking about what happened, and I have a possibility: the
> > session before shutdown included a lot of writing to that file system,
> > and I did a shutdown -p.  It's possible that the shutdown powered off
> > the system before the disk had flushed its cache.  For the moment I'm
> > avoiding shutdown -p, but when I get home I'll try to provoke it
> > again.
> 
> FreeBSD's ``fix'' for this problem is the same as Windows 98's.
> Specifically, there is a 5-second delay (tuneable:
> kern.shutdown.poweroff_delay) after all buffers are flushed but
> before the power is cut.  Maybe we ought to be sending FLUSH
> CACHE commands to all drives and waiting for them to finish.

da(4) does a SYNC CACHE (see daclose() and dashutdown()).

-Nate


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