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Date:      Wed, 06 Feb 2002 09:20:08 -0800
From:      Jon Drukman <jsd@cluttered.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   40G disk recognized as 32G - can't override!?
Message-ID:  <5.1.0.14.2.20020206091130.00b35e10@10.10.10.1>

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i'm helping a friend set up a system.  he put a maxtor diamondmax 40G drive 
in but we can't get it to show up as more than 32G.  i looked on maxtor.com 
(the drive model is 54098U8) and it says the cylinder/head/sector count is 
79406/16/63.  using /stand/sysinstall's fdisk option i tried to enter that 
manually, but i get a warning saying

WARNING:  A geometry of 79406/16/63 for ad2 is incorrect.  Using
                 a more likely geometry.  If this geometry is incorrect or you
                 are unsure as to whether or not it's correct, please 
consult
                 the Hardware Guide in the Documentation submenu or use 
the
                 (G)eometry command to change it 
now.

                 Remember: you need to enter whatever your BIOS thinks 
the
                 geometry is!  For IDE, it's what you were told in the 
BIOS
                 setup. For SCSI, it's the translation mode your controller 
is
                 using.  Do NOT use a ``physical geometry''.

then i'm back at the main fdisk screen and it says at the top DISK 
Geometry: 4111 cyls/255 heads/63 sectors = 66043215 sectors (32247MB)

dmesg identifies the drive thus:  ad2: 32253MB <Maxtor 54098U8> 
[65531/16/63] at ata1-master UDMA33

i readily admit to not fully understanding the intricacies of disk geometry 
and what the BIOS thinks.  i was under the impression that freebsd doesn't 
use the BIOS once it has booted.  this isn't a boot disk, it's for data only.

any ideas on how i can fix this?

-jsd-


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