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Date:      Thu, 22 Jun 2017 14:18:56 +0200
From:      Baptiste Daroussin <bapt@FreeBSD.org>
To:        David Demelier <demelier.david@gmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-ports@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: [RFC] Why FreeBSD ports should have branches by OS version
Message-ID:  <20170622121856.haikphjpvr6ofxn3@ivaldir.net>
In-Reply-To: <CAO%2BPfDeFz1JeSwU3f21Waz3nT2LTSDAvD%2B8MSPRCzgM_0pKGnA@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAO%2BPfDeFz1JeSwU3f21Waz3nT2LTSDAvD%2B8MSPRCzgM_0pKGnA@mail.gmail.com>

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On Thu, Jun 22, 2017 at 02:15:02PM +0200, David Demelier wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> Today I've upgraded one of my personal FreeBSD servers. It's running
> FreeBSD 11.0 for a while.
>=20
> While I use quarterly ports branches, I usually update my ports tree
> before installing a new service and I faced some troubles:
>=20
> www/node was updated from 6.x to 7.x: unfortunately my etherpad
> instance is not compatible with 7.x. I needed to install www/node6.
>=20
> devel/mercurial was updated to 4.2: redmine has a small issue making
> repository browsing unavailable. I temporarily downgraded Mercurial to
> 4.0.
>=20
> I think the current process of having rolling-releases packages makes
> unpredictable upgrades as we have to manually check if the upgrade
> will be fine or not. When a user installs FreeBSD 11.0 on its system,
> it probably expects that everything will work fine until a next major
> upgrade like 12.0. That's why I think we really should implement
> branches for a specific FreeBSD version.
>=20
> When FreeBSD 12.0 is released, we should create a ports branch that
> will contains only fixes (such as security advisories, crash fixes and
> such). No minor or major upgrades until a new 13.0 version is
> released. This is the only way to make safe upgrades.
>=20
> If user think that a software is too old (since we have long delay
> between major releases) it can still use the default tree at its own
> risks.
>=20
> Additional benefits of having a ports tree by version: you don't need
> to have conditionals in ports Makefiles (how many ports check for
> FreeBSD version? a lot).
>=20
> Any comments are appreciated.

As usual with such proposal, where do you find the manpower to handle the n=
umber
of branches required (the quarterly branches are already hard to maintain, =
it is
only one branch).

What do you do for security fixes: backport to the stable version? who is
backporting to software not maintained upstream any more in the given branc=
h?

Bapt

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