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Date:      Wed, 8 Aug 2001 18:14:54 +0200
From:      Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai <asmodai@wxs.nl>
To:        Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
Cc:        freebsd-net@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: gif MTU of 1280 ?
Message-ID:  <20010808181454.Q2937@daemon.ninth-circle.org>
In-Reply-To: <5.1.0.14.0.20010808101139.0277e010@marble.sentex.ca>
References:  <5.1.0.14.0.20010808101139.0277e010@marble.sentex.ca>

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-On [20010808 16:30], Mike Tancsa (mike@sentex.net) wrote:
>
>Just wondering, is there a reason why the MTU of the gif interface defaults 
>to 1280 ?  Why not 1500 ?

Per RFC2460:

"IPv6 requires that every link in the internet have an MTU of 1280
octets or greater.  On any link that cannot convey a 1280-octet packet
in one piece, link-specific fragmentation and reassembly must be
provided at a layer below IPv6.

Links that have a configurable MTU (for example, PPP links [RFC1661])
must be configured to have an MTU of at least 1280 octets; it is
recommended that they be configured with an MTU of 1500 octets or
greater, to accommodate possible encapsulations (i.e., tunneling)
without incurring IPv6-layer fragmentation."

Actually I am wondering about it now myself.  X.25 is one of the few
link layer protocols left which has a MTU < 1500 (aside from 802.3's
1492).

Maybe some IPv6 guru is able to shed some light?

-- 
Jeroen Ruigrok van der Werven/Asmodai asmodai@[wxs.nl|freebsd.org|xmach.org]
Documentation nutter/C-rated Coder, finger asmodai@ninth-circle.dnsalias.net
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/
Light-in-Darkness, lift me up from here...


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