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Date:      Wed, 15 Aug 2007 12:17:19 -0600
From:      Scott Long <scottl@samsco.org>
To:        Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Cc:        Artem Kuchin <matrix@itlegion.ru>, freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: twa is giant locked in 7-Current or everywhere?
Message-ID:  <46C3432F.709@samsco.org>
In-Reply-To: <20070815174218.GB71910@rot26.obsecurity.org>
References:  <000b01c7df5f$0ee4eec0$0c00a8c0@Artem> <20070815174218.GB71910@rot26.obsecurity.org>

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Kris Kennaway wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 15, 2007 at 09:09:33PM +0400, Artem Kuchin wrote:
>> Hi!
>>
>> When i installed twas driver on 6.2-STABLE it said
>> [FAST]
>>
>> i presumed that it measn that twa is giant-lock free.
>>
>> Now, after installing 7-CURRENT i see
>>
>> Aug 15 17:00:02 omni3 kernel: 3ware device driver for 9000 series storage 
>> controllers, version: 3.70.03.007
>> Aug 15 17:00:02 omni3 kernel: twa0: <3ware 9000 series Storage Controller> 
>> port 0x3000-0x30ff mem 0x88000000-0x89ffffff,0x8a200000-0x8a200fff irq 16 
>> at devic
>> Aug 15 17:00:02 omni3 kernel: twa0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
>> Aug 15 17:00:02 omni3 kernel: twa0: [ITHREAD]
>>
>>
>> So, it says GIANT-LOCKED and then ITHREAD.
>>
>> Apparently, i have no real understaning what those words mean.
>> COuld anyone explain the meaning of
>>
>> FAST
>> ITHREAD
>>
>> Giant-locked is self explanatory and.. bad.
> 
> I think 6.x doesn't display the GIANT-LOCKED messages because users
> were freaking out too much after they were added at an earlier point
> in 6.x development ("Q: why is this driver suddenly giant locked?" "A:
> It's always been giant locked, now this fact is displayed as a note to
> developers.").
> 
> While it's true that a non-giant locked driver would be better, it's
> not as bad as you might think because almost nothing else requires
> giant for most workloads thesedays (see
> http://wiki.freebsd.org/SMPTODO), so in those workloads performance
> will not be worse because of it.  If you are really bothered by this
> you can enable mutex profiling to check how much of a problem it is
> for you.
> 

Just to set the facts straight, the TWA driver has always been covered
by Giant, as I explained in another part of this thread.  The indication
was just hidden because it used an INTR_FAST handler.

As for performance, having Giant-free drivers is still highly important.
Not having to compete with the tty subsystem or the USB stack is very
important.  My recent change to make ATAPI-CAM Giant-free made CD
burning a lot more pleasant for people.

Scott



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