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Date:      Sat, 13 Aug 2016 16:09:49 +0000 (UTC)
From:      "Andrey V. Elsukov" <ae@FreeBSD.org>
To:        src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org
Subject:   svn commit: r304046 - in head: sbin/ipfw sys/conf sys/modules sys/modules/ipfw_nat64 sys/netinet sys/netinet6 sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64
Message-ID:  <201608131609.u7DG9nLe044837@repo.freebsd.org>

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Author: ae
Date: Sat Aug 13 16:09:49 2016
New Revision: 304046
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/304046

Log:
  Add ipfw_nat64 module that implements stateless and stateful NAT64.
  
  The module works together with ipfw(4) and implemented as its external
  action module.
  
  Stateless NAT64 registers external action with name nat64stl. This
  keyword should be used to create NAT64 instance and to address this
  instance in rules. Stateless NAT64 uses two lookup tables with mapped
  IPv4->IPv6 and IPv6->IPv4 addresses to perform translation.
  
  A configuration of instance should looks like this:
   1. Create lookup tables:
   # ipfw table T46 create type addr valtype ipv6
   # ipfw table T64 create type addr valtype ipv4
   2. Fill T46 and T64 tables.
   3. Add rule to allow neighbor solicitation and advertisement:
   # ipfw add allow icmp6 from any to any icmp6types 135,136
   4. Create NAT64 instance:
   # ipfw nat64stl NAT create table4 T46 table6 T64
   5. Add rules that matches the traffic:
   # ipfw add nat64stl NAT ip from any to table(T46)
   # ipfw add nat64stl NAT ip from table(T64) to 64:ff9b::/96
   6. Configure DNS64 for IPv6 clients and add route to 64:ff9b::/96
      via NAT64 host.
  
  Stateful NAT64 registers external action with name nat64lsn. The only
  one option required to create nat64lsn instance - prefix4. It defines
  the pool of IPv4 addresses used for translation.
  
  A configuration of instance should looks like this:
   1. Add rule to allow neighbor solicitation and advertisement:
   # ipfw add allow icmp6 from any to any icmp6types 135,136
   2. Create NAT64 instance:
   # ipfw nat64lsn NAT create prefix4 A.B.C.D/28
   3. Add rules that matches the traffic:
   # ipfw add nat64lsn NAT ip from any to A.B.C.D/28
   # ipfw add nat64lsn NAT ip6 from any to 64:ff9b::/96
   4. Configure DNS64 for IPv6 clients and add route to 64:ff9b::/96
      via NAT64 host.
  
  Obtained from:	Yandex LLC
  Relnotes:	yes
  Sponsored by:	Yandex LLC
  Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6434

Added:
  head/sbin/ipfw/nat64lsn.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sbin/ipfw/nat64stl.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/modules/ipfw_nat64/
  head/sys/modules/ipfw_nat64/Makefile   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netinet6/ip_fw_nat64.h   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/ip_fw_nat64.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/ip_fw_nat64.h   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64_translate.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64_translate.h   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64lsn.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64lsn.h   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64lsn_control.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64stl.c   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64stl.h   (contents, props changed)
  head/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64stl_control.c   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  head/sbin/ipfw/Makefile
  head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw.8
  head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c
  head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.h
  head/sbin/ipfw/main.c
  head/sbin/ipfw/tables.c
  head/sys/conf/NOTES
  head/sys/conf/files
  head/sys/conf/options
  head/sys/modules/Makefile
  head/sys/netinet/ip_fw.h

Modified: head/sbin/ipfw/Makefile
==============================================================================
--- head/sbin/ipfw/Makefile	Sat Aug 13 15:59:18 2016	(r304045)
+++ head/sbin/ipfw/Makefile	Sat Aug 13 16:09:49 2016	(r304046)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 PACKAGE=ipfw
 PROG=	ipfw
 SRCS=	ipfw2.c dummynet.c ipv6.c main.c nat.c tables.c
-SRCS+=	nptv6.c
+SRCS+=	nat64lsn.c nat64stl.c nptv6.c
 WARNS?=	2
 
 .if ${MK_PF} != "no"

Modified: head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw.8
==============================================================================
--- head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw.8	Sat Aug 13 15:59:18 2016	(r304045)
+++ head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw.8	Sat Aug 13 16:09:49 2016	(r304046)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 .\"
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd July 19, 2016
+.Dd August 13, 2016
 .Dt IPFW 8
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -113,6 +113,37 @@ in-kernel NAT.
 .Oc
 .Oc
 .Ar pathname
+.Ss STATEFUL IPv6/IPv4 NETWORK ADDRESS AND PROTOCOL TRANSLATION
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64lsn Ar name Cm create Ar create-options
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64lsn Ar name Cm config Ar config-options
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64lsn
+.Brq Ar name | all
+.Brq Cm list | show
+.Op Cm states
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64lsn
+.Brq Ar name | all
+.Cm destroy
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64lsn Ar name Cm stats Op Cm reset
+.Ss STATELESS IPv6/IPv4 NETWORK ADDRESS AND PROTOCOL TRANSLATION
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64stl Ar name Cm create Ar create-options
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64stl Ar name Cm config Ar config-options
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64stl
+.Brq Ar name | all
+.Brq Cm list | show
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64stl
+.Brq Ar name | all
+.Cm destroy
+.Nm
+.Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nat64stl Ar name Cm stats Op Cm reset
 .Ss IPv6-to-IPv6 NETWORK PREFIX TRANSLATION
 .Nm
 .Oo Cm set Ar N Oc Cm nptv6 Ar name Cm create Ar create-options
@@ -837,6 +868,16 @@ nat instance
 see the
 .Sx NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION (NAT)
 Section for further information.
+.It Cm nat64lsn Ar name
+Pass packet to a stateful NAT64 instance (for IPv6/IPv4 network address and
+protocol translation): see the
+.Sx IPv6/IPv4 NETWORK ADDRESS AND PROTOCOL TRANSLATION
+Section for further information.
+.It Cm nat64stl Ar name
+Pass packet to a stateless NAT64 instance (for IPv6/IPv4 network address and
+protocol translation): see the
+.Sx IPv6/IPv4 NETWORK ADDRESS AND PROTOCOL TRANSLATION
+Section for further information.
 .It Cm nptv6 Ar name
 Pass packet to a NPTv6 instance (for IPv6-to-IPv6 network prefix translation):
 see the
@@ -2927,9 +2968,189 @@ instances.
 See
 .Sx SYSCTL VARIABLES
 for more info.
+.Sh IPv6/IPv4 NETWORK ADDRESS AND PROTOCOL TRANSLATION
+.Nm
+supports in-kernel IPv6/IPv4 network address and protocol translation.
+Stateful NAT64 translation allows IPv6-only clients to contact IPv4 servers
+using unicast TCP, UDP or ICMP protocols.
+One or more IPv4 addresses assigned to a stateful NAT64 translator are shared
+among serveral IPv6-only clients.
+When stateful NAT64 is used in conjunction with DNS64, no changes are usually
+required in the IPv6 client or the IPv4 server.
+The kernel module
+.Cm ipfw_nat64
+should be loaded or kernel should have
+.Cm options IPFIREWALL_NAT64
+to be able use stateful NAT64 translator.
+.Pp
+Stateful NAT64 uses a bunch of memory for several types of objects.
+When IPv6 client initiates connection, NAT64 translator creates a host entry
+in the states table.
+Each host entry has a number of ports group entries allocated on demand.
+Ports group entries contains connection state entries.
+There are several options to control limits and lifetime for these objects.
+.Pp
+NAT64 translator follows RFC7915 when does ICMPv6/ICMP translation,
+unsupported message types will be silently dropped.
+IPv6 needs several ICMPv6 message types to be explicitly allowed for correct
+operation.
+Make sure that ND6 neighbor solicitation (ICMPv6 type 135) and neighbor
+advertisement (ICMPv6 type 136) messages will not be handled by translation
+rules.
+.Pp
+After translation NAT64 translator sends packets through corresponding netisr
+queue.
+Thus translator host should be configured as IPv4 and IPv6 router.
+.Pp
+Currently both stateful and stateless NAT64 translators use Well-Known IPv6
+Prefix
+.Ar 64:ff9b::/96
+to represent IPv4 addresses in the IPv6 address.
+Thus DNS64 service and routing should be configured to use Well-Known IPv6
+Prefix.
+.Pp
+The stateful NAT64 configuration command is the following:
+.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bk -words
+.Cm nat64lsn
+.Ar name
+.Cm create
+.Ar create-options
+.Ek
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The following parameters can be configured:
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Cm prefix4 Ar ipv4_prefix/mask
+The IPv4 prefix with mask defines the pool of IPv4 addresses used as
+source address after translation.
+Stateful NAT64 module translates IPv6 source address of client to one
+IPv4 address from this pool.
+Note that incoming IPv4 packets that don't have corresponding state entry
+in the states table will be dropped by translator.
+Make sure that translation rules handle packets, destined to configured prefix.
+.It Cm max_ports Ar number
+Maximum number of ports reserved for upper level protocols to one IPv6 client.
+All reserved ports are divided into chunks between supported protocols.
+The number of connections from one IPv6 client is limited by this option.
+Note that closed TCP connections still remain in the list of connections until
+.Cm tcp_close_age
+interval will not expire.
+Default value is
+.Ar 2048 .
+.It Cm host_del_age Ar seconds
+The number of seconds until the host entry for a IPv6 client will be deleted
+and all its resources will be released due to inactivity.
+Default value is
+.Ar 3600 .
+.It Cm pg_del_age Ar seconds
+The number of seconds until a ports group with unused state entries will
+be released.
+Default value is
+.Ar 900 .
+.It Cm tcp_syn_age Ar seconds
+The number of seconds while a state entry for TCP connection with only SYN
+sent will be kept.
+If TCP connection establishing will not be finished,
+state entry will be deleted.
+Default value is
+.Ar 10 .
+.It Cm tcp_est_age Ar seconds
+The number of seconds while a state entry for established TCP connection
+will be kept.
+Default value is
+.Ar 7200 .
+.It Cm tcp_close_age Ar seconds
+The number of seconds while a state entry for closed TCP connection
+will be kept.
+Keeping state entries for closed connections is needed, because IPv4 servers
+typically keep closed connections in a TIME_WAIT state for a several minutes.
+Since translator's IPv4 addresses are shared among all IPv6 clients,
+new connections from the same addresses and ports may be rejected by server,
+because these connections are still in a TIME_WAIT state.
+Keeping them in translator's state table protects from such rejects.
+Default value is
+.Ar 180 .
+.It Cm udp_age Ar seconds
+The number of seconds while translator keeps state entry in a waiting for
+reply to the sent UDP datagram.
+Default value is
+.Ar 120 .
+.It Cm icmp_age Ar seconds
+The number of seconds while translator keeps state entry in a waiting for
+reply to the sent ICMP message.
+Default value is
+.Ar 60 .
+.It Cm log
+Turn on logging of all handled packets via BPF through
+.Ar ipfwlog0
+interface.
+.Ar ipfwlog0
+is a pseudo interface and can be created after a boot manually with
+.Cm ifconfig
+command.
+Note that it has different purpose than
+.Ar ipfw0
+interface.
+Translators sends to BPF an additional information with each packet.
+With
+.Cm tcpdump
+you are able to see each handled packet before and after translation.
+.It Cm -log
+Turn off logging of all handled packets via BPF.
+.El
+.Pp
+To inspect a states table of stateful NAT64 the following command can be used:
+.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bk -words
+.Cm nat64lsn
+.Ar name
+.Cm show Cm states
+.Ek
+.Ed
+.Pp
+.Pp
+Stateless NAT64 translator doesn't use a states table for translation
+and converts IPv4 addresses to IPv6 and vice versa solely based on the
+mappings taken from configured lookup tables.
+Since a states table doesn't used by stateless translator,
+it can be configured to pass IPv4 clients to IPv6-only servers.
+.Pp
+The stateless NAT64 configuration command is the following:
+.Bd -ragged -offset indent
+.Bk -words
+.Cm nat64stl
+.Ar name
+.Cm create
+.Ar create-options
+.Ek
+.Ed
+.Pp
+The following parameters can be configured:
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Cm table4 Ar table46
+The lookup table
+.Ar table46
+contains mapping how IPv4 addresses should be translated to IPv6 addresses.
+.It Cm table6 Ar table64
+The lookup table
+.Ar table64
+contains mapping how IPv6 addresses should be translated to IPv4 addresses.
+.It Cm log
+Turn on logging of all handled packets via BPF through
+.Ar ipfwlog0
+interface.
+.It Cm -log
+Turn off logging of all handled packets via BPF.
+.El
+.Pp
+Note that the behavior of stateless translator with respect to not matched
+packets differs from stateful translator.
+If corresponding addresses was not found in the lookup tables, the packet
+will not be dropped and the search continues.
 .Sh IPv6-to-IPv6 NETWORK PREFIX TRANSLATION (NPTv6)
 .Nm
-support in-kernel IPv6-to-IPv6 network prefix translation as described
+supports in-kernel IPv6-to-IPv6 network prefix translation as described
 in RFC6296.
 The kernel module
 .Cm ipfw_nptv6

Modified: head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c	Sat Aug 13 15:59:18 2016	(r304045)
+++ head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.c	Sat Aug 13 16:09:49 2016	(r304046)
@@ -235,6 +235,8 @@ static struct _s_x ether_types[] = {
 };
 
 static struct _s_x rule_eactions[] = {
+	{ "nat64lsn",		TOK_NAT64LSN },
+	{ "nat64stl",		TOK_NAT64STL },
 	{ "nptv6",		TOK_NPTV6 },
 	{ NULL, 0 }	/* terminator */
 };

Modified: head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.h
==============================================================================
--- head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.h	Sat Aug 13 15:59:18 2016	(r304045)
+++ head/sbin/ipfw/ipfw2.h	Sat Aug 13 16:09:49 2016	(r304046)
@@ -254,7 +254,30 @@ enum tokens {
 	TOK_UNLOCK,
 	TOK_VLIST,
 	TOK_OLIST,
+
+	/* NAT64 tokens */
+	TOK_NAT64STL,
+	TOK_NAT64LSN,
 	TOK_STATS,
+	TOK_STATES,
+	TOK_CONFIG,
+	TOK_TABLE4,
+	TOK_TABLE6,
+	TOK_PREFIX4,
+	TOK_PREFIX6,
+	TOK_AGG_LEN,
+	TOK_AGG_COUNT,
+	TOK_MAX_PORTS,
+	TOK_JMAXLEN,
+	TOK_PORT_RANGE,
+	TOK_HOST_DEL_AGE,
+	TOK_PG_DEL_AGE,
+	TOK_TCP_SYN_AGE,
+	TOK_TCP_CLOSE_AGE,
+	TOK_TCP_EST_AGE,
+	TOK_UDP_AGE,
+	TOK_ICMP_AGE,
+	TOK_LOGOFF,
 
 	/* NPTv6 tokens */
 	TOK_NPTV6,
@@ -347,6 +370,8 @@ void ipfw_flush(int force);
 void ipfw_zero(int ac, char *av[], int optname);
 void ipfw_list(int ac, char *av[], int show_counters);
 void ipfw_internal_handler(int ac, char *av[]);
+void ipfw_nat64lsn_handler(int ac, char *av[]);
+void ipfw_nat64stl_handler(int ac, char *av[]);
 void ipfw_nptv6_handler(int ac, char *av[]);
 int ipfw_check_object_name(const char *name);
 
@@ -384,7 +409,10 @@ void bp_flush(struct buf_pr *b);
 
 /* tables.c */
 struct _ipfw_obj_ctlv;
+struct _ipfw_obj_ntlv;
 int table_check_name(const char *tablename);
 void ipfw_list_ta(int ac, char *av[]);
 void ipfw_list_values(int ac, char *av[]);
+void table_fill_ntlv(struct _ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, const char *name,
+    uint8_t set, uint16_t uidx);
 

Modified: head/sbin/ipfw/main.c
==============================================================================
--- head/sbin/ipfw/main.c	Sat Aug 13 15:59:18 2016	(r304045)
+++ head/sbin/ipfw/main.c	Sat Aug 13 16:09:49 2016	(r304046)
@@ -425,6 +425,10 @@ ipfw_main(int oldac, char **oldav)
 	if (co.use_set || try_next) {
 		if (_substrcmp(*av, "delete") == 0)
 			ipfw_delete(av);
+		else if (!strncmp(*av, "nat64stl", strlen(*av)))
+			ipfw_nat64stl_handler(ac, av);
+		else if (!strncmp(*av, "nat64lsn", strlen(*av)))
+			ipfw_nat64lsn_handler(ac, av);
 		else if (!strncmp(*av, "nptv6", strlen(*av)))
 			ipfw_nptv6_handler(ac, av);
 		else if (_substrcmp(*av, "flush") == 0)

Added: head/sbin/ipfw/nat64lsn.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ head/sbin/ipfw/nat64lsn.c	Sat Aug 13 16:09:49 2016	(r304046)
@@ -0,0 +1,854 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Yandex LLC
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Alexander V. Chernikov <melifaro@FreeBSD.org>
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Andrey V. Elsukov <ae@FreeBSD.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+
+#include "ipfw2.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sysexits.h>
+
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
+#include <netinet6/ip_fw_nat64.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+static void nat64lsn_fill_ntlv(ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, const char *name,
+    uint8_t set);
+typedef int (nat64lsn_cb_t)(ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *cfg, const char *name,
+    uint8_t set);
+static int nat64lsn_foreach(nat64lsn_cb_t *f, const char *name, uint8_t set,
+    int sort);
+
+static void nat64lsn_create(const char *name, uint8_t set, int ac, char **av);
+static void nat64lsn_config(const char *name, uint8_t set, int ac, char **av);
+static void nat64lsn_destroy(const char *name, uint8_t set);
+static void nat64lsn_stats(const char *name, uint8_t set);
+static void nat64lsn_reset_stats(const char *name, uint8_t set);
+static int nat64lsn_show_cb(ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *cfg, const char *name,
+    uint8_t set);
+static int nat64lsn_destroy_cb(ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *cfg, const char *name,
+    uint8_t set);
+static int nat64lsn_states_cb(ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *cfg, const char *name,
+    uint8_t set);
+
+static struct _s_x nat64cmds[] = {
+      { "create",	TOK_CREATE },
+      { "config",	TOK_CONFIG },
+      { "destroy",	TOK_DESTROY },
+      { "list",		TOK_LIST },
+      { "show",		TOK_LIST },
+      { "stats",	TOK_STATS },
+      { NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+static uint64_t
+nat64lsn_print_states(void *buf)
+{
+	char s[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], a[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], f[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
+	char sflags[4], *sf, *proto;
+	ipfw_obj_header *oh;
+	ipfw_obj_data *od;
+	ipfw_nat64lsn_stg *stg;
+	ipfw_nat64lsn_state *ste;
+	uint64_t next_idx;
+	int i, sz;
+
+	oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)buf;
+	od = (ipfw_obj_data *)(oh + 1);
+	stg = (ipfw_nat64lsn_stg *)(od + 1);
+	sz = od->head.length - sizeof(*od);
+	next_idx = 0;
+	while (sz > 0 && next_idx != 0xFF) {
+		next_idx = stg->next_idx;
+		sz -= sizeof(*stg);
+		if (stg->count == 0) {
+			stg++;
+			continue;
+		}
+		switch (stg->proto) {
+		case IPPROTO_TCP:
+			proto = "TCP";
+			break;
+		case IPPROTO_UDP:
+			proto = "UDP";
+			break;
+		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+			proto = "ICMPv6";
+			break;
+		}
+		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &stg->host6, s, sizeof(s));
+		inet_ntop(AF_INET, &stg->alias4, a, sizeof(a));
+		ste = (ipfw_nat64lsn_state *)(stg + 1);
+		for (i = 0; i < stg->count && sz > 0; i++) {
+			sf = sflags;
+			inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ste->daddr, f, sizeof(f));
+			if (stg->proto == IPPROTO_TCP) {
+				if (ste->flags & 0x02)
+					*sf++ = 'S';
+				if (ste->flags & 0x04)
+					*sf++ = 'E';
+				if (ste->flags & 0x01)
+					*sf++ = 'F';
+			}
+			*sf = '\0';
+			switch (stg->proto) {
+			case IPPROTO_TCP:
+			case IPPROTO_UDP:
+				printf("%s:%d\t%s:%d\t%s\t%s\t%d\t%s:%d\n",
+				    s, ste->sport, a, ste->aport, proto,
+				    sflags, ste->idle, f, ste->dport);
+				break;
+			case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
+				printf("%s\t%s\t%s\t\t%d\t%s\n",
+				    s, a, proto, ste->idle, f);
+				break;
+			default:
+				printf("%s\t%s\t%d\t\t%d\t%s\n",
+				    s, a, stg->proto, ste->idle, f);
+			}
+			ste++;
+			sz -= sizeof(*ste);
+		}
+		stg = (ipfw_nat64lsn_stg *)ste;
+	}
+	return (next_idx);
+}
+
+static int
+nat64lsn_states_cb(ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *cfg, const char *name, uint8_t set)
+{
+	ipfw_obj_header *oh;
+	ipfw_obj_data *od;
+	void *buf;
+	uint64_t next_idx;
+	size_t sz;
+
+	if (name != NULL && strcmp(cfg->name, name) != 0)
+		return (ESRCH);
+
+	if (set != 0 && cfg->set != set)
+		return (ESRCH);
+
+	next_idx = 0;
+	sz = 4096;
+	if ((buf = calloc(1, sz)) == NULL)
+		err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
+	do {
+		oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)buf;
+		od = (ipfw_obj_data *)(oh + 1);
+		nat64lsn_fill_ntlv(&oh->ntlv, cfg->name, set);
+		od->head.type = IPFW_TLV_OBJDATA;
+		od->head.length = sizeof(*od) + sizeof(next_idx);
+		*((uint64_t *)(od + 1)) = next_idx;
+		if (do_get3(IP_FW_NAT64LSN_LIST_STATES, &oh->opheader, &sz))
+			err(EX_OSERR, "Error reading nat64lsn states");
+		next_idx = nat64lsn_print_states(buf);
+		sz = 4096;
+		memset(buf, 0, sz);
+	} while (next_idx != 0xFF);
+
+	free(buf);
+	return (0);
+}
+
+static struct _s_x nat64statscmds[] = {
+      { "reset",	TOK_RESET },
+      { NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+static void
+ipfw_nat64lsn_stats_handler(const char *name, uint8_t set, int ac, char *av[])
+{
+	int tcmd;
+
+	if (ac == 0) {
+		nat64lsn_stats(name, set);
+		return;
+	}
+	NEED1("nat64lsn stats needs command");
+	tcmd = get_token(nat64statscmds, *av, "nat64lsn stats command");
+	switch (tcmd) {
+	case TOK_RESET:
+		nat64lsn_reset_stats(name, set);
+	}
+}
+
+static struct _s_x nat64listcmds[] = {
+      { "states",	TOK_STATES },
+      { "config",	TOK_CONFIG },
+      { NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+static void
+ipfw_nat64lsn_list_handler(const char *name, uint8_t set, int ac, char *av[])
+{
+	int tcmd;
+
+	if (ac == 0) {
+		nat64lsn_foreach(nat64lsn_show_cb, name, set, 1);
+		return;
+	}
+	NEED1("nat64lsn list needs command");
+	tcmd = get_token(nat64listcmds, *av, "nat64lsn list command");
+	switch (tcmd) {
+	case TOK_STATES:
+		nat64lsn_foreach(nat64lsn_states_cb, name, set, 1);
+		break;
+	case TOK_CONFIG:
+		nat64lsn_foreach(nat64lsn_show_cb, name, set, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * This one handles all nat64lsn-related commands
+ *	ipfw [set N] nat64lsn NAME {create | config} ...
+ *	ipfw [set N] nat64lsn NAME stats
+ *	ipfw [set N] nat64lsn {NAME | all} destroy
+ *	ipfw [set N] nat64lsn {NAME | all} {list | show} [config | states]
+ */
+#define	nat64lsn_check_name	table_check_name
+void
+ipfw_nat64lsn_handler(int ac, char *av[])
+{
+	const char *name;
+	int tcmd;
+	uint8_t set;
+
+	if (co.use_set != 0)
+		set = co.use_set - 1;
+	else
+		set = 0;
+	ac--; av++;
+
+	NEED1("nat64lsn needs instance name");
+	name = *av;
+	if (nat64lsn_check_name(name) != 0) {
+		if (strcmp(name, "all") == 0)
+			name = NULL;
+		else
+			errx(EX_USAGE, "nat64lsn instance name %s is invalid",
+			    name);
+	}
+	ac--; av++;
+	NEED1("nat64lsn needs command");
+
+	tcmd = get_token(nat64cmds, *av, "nat64lsn command");
+	if (name == NULL && tcmd != TOK_DESTROY && tcmd != TOK_LIST)
+		errx(EX_USAGE, "nat64lsn instance name required");
+	switch (tcmd) {
+	case TOK_CREATE:
+		ac--; av++;
+		nat64lsn_create(name, set, ac, av);
+		break;
+	case TOK_CONFIG:
+		ac--; av++;
+		nat64lsn_config(name, set, ac, av);
+		break;
+	case TOK_LIST:
+		ac--; av++;
+		ipfw_nat64lsn_list_handler(name, set, ac, av);
+		break;
+	case TOK_DESTROY:
+		if (name == NULL)
+			nat64lsn_foreach(nat64lsn_destroy_cb, NULL, set, 0);
+		else
+			nat64lsn_destroy(name, set);
+		break;
+	case TOK_STATS:
+		ac--; av++;
+		ipfw_nat64lsn_stats_handler(name, set, ac, av);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+nat64lsn_fill_ntlv(ipfw_obj_ntlv *ntlv, const char *name, uint8_t set)
+{
+
+	ntlv->head.type = IPFW_TLV_EACTION_NAME(1); /* it doesn't matter */
+	ntlv->head.length = sizeof(ipfw_obj_ntlv);
+	ntlv->idx = 1;
+	ntlv->set = set;
+	strlcpy(ntlv->name, name, sizeof(ntlv->name));
+}
+
+static void
+nat64lsn_apply_mask(int af, void *prefix, uint16_t plen)
+{
+	struct in6_addr mask6, *p6;
+	struct in_addr mask4, *p4;
+
+	if (af == AF_INET) {
+		p4 = (struct in_addr *)prefix;
+		mask4.s_addr = htonl(~((1 << (32 - plen)) - 1));
+		p4->s_addr &= mask4.s_addr;
+	} else if (af == AF_INET6) {
+		p6 = (struct in6_addr *)prefix;
+		n2mask(&mask6, plen);
+		APPLY_MASK(p6, &mask6);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+nat64lsn_parse_prefix(const char *arg, int af, void *prefix, uint16_t *plen)
+{
+	char *p, *l;
+
+	p = strdup(arg);
+	if (p == NULL)
+		err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
+	if ((l = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL)
+		*l++ = '\0';
+	if (l == NULL)
+		errx(EX_USAGE, "Prefix length required");
+	if (inet_pton(af, p, prefix) != 1)
+		errx(EX_USAGE, "Bad prefix: %s", p);
+	*plen = (uint16_t)strtol(l, &l, 10);
+	if (*l != '\0' || *plen == 0 || (af == AF_INET && *plen > 32) ||
+	    (af == AF_INET6 && *plen > 96))
+		errx(EX_USAGE, "Bad prefix length: %s", arg);
+	nat64lsn_apply_mask(af, prefix, *plen);
+	free(p);
+}
+
+static uint32_t
+nat64lsn_parse_int(const char *arg, const char *desc)
+{
+	char *p;
+	uint32_t val;
+
+	val = (uint32_t)strtol(arg, &p, 10);
+	if (*p != '\0')
+		errx(EX_USAGE, "Invalid %s value: %s\n", desc, arg);
+	return (val);
+}
+
+static struct _s_x nat64newcmds[] = {
+      { "prefix6",	TOK_PREFIX6 },
+      { "agg_len",	TOK_AGG_LEN }, /* not yet */
+      { "agg_count",	TOK_AGG_COUNT }, /* not yet */
+      { "port_range",	TOK_PORT_RANGE }, /* not yet */
+      { "jmaxlen",	TOK_JMAXLEN },
+      { "prefix4",	TOK_PREFIX4 },
+      { "max_ports",	TOK_MAX_PORTS },
+      { "host_del_age",	TOK_HOST_DEL_AGE },
+      { "pg_del_age",	TOK_PG_DEL_AGE },
+      { "tcp_syn_age",	TOK_TCP_SYN_AGE },
+      { "tcp_close_age",TOK_TCP_CLOSE_AGE },
+      { "tcp_est_age",	TOK_TCP_EST_AGE },
+      { "udp_age",	TOK_UDP_AGE },
+      { "icmp_age",	TOK_ICMP_AGE },
+      { "log",		TOK_LOG },
+      { "-log",		TOK_LOGOFF },
+      { NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Creates new nat64lsn instance
+ * ipfw nat64lsn <NAME> create
+ *     [ max_ports <N> ]
+ * Request: [ ipfw_obj_lheader ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg ]
+ */
+#define	NAT64LSN_HAS_PREFIX4	0x01
+#define	NAT64LSN_HAS_PREFIX6	0x02
+static void
+nat64lsn_create(const char *name, uint8_t set, int ac, char **av)
+{
+	char buf[sizeof(ipfw_obj_lheader) + sizeof(ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg)];
+	ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *cfg;
+	ipfw_obj_lheader *olh;
+	int tcmd, flags;
+	char *opt;
+
+	memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+	olh = (ipfw_obj_lheader *)buf;
+	cfg = (ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *)(olh + 1);
+
+	/* Some reasonable defaults */
+	inet_pton(AF_INET6, "64:ff9b::", &cfg->prefix6);
+	cfg->plen6 = 96;
+	cfg->set = set;
+	cfg->max_ports = NAT64LSN_MAX_PORTS;
+	cfg->jmaxlen = NAT64LSN_JMAXLEN;
+	cfg->nh_delete_delay = NAT64LSN_HOST_AGE;
+	cfg->pg_delete_delay = NAT64LSN_PG_AGE;
+	cfg->st_syn_ttl = NAT64LSN_TCP_SYN_AGE;
+	cfg->st_estab_ttl = NAT64LSN_TCP_EST_AGE;
+	cfg->st_close_ttl = NAT64LSN_TCP_FIN_AGE;
+	cfg->st_udp_ttl = NAT64LSN_UDP_AGE;
+	cfg->st_icmp_ttl = NAT64LSN_ICMP_AGE;
+	flags = NAT64LSN_HAS_PREFIX6;
+	while (ac > 0) {
+		tcmd = get_token(nat64newcmds, *av, "option");
+		opt = *av;
+		ac--; av++;
+
+		switch (tcmd) {
+		case TOK_PREFIX4:
+			NEED1("IPv4 prefix required");
+			nat64lsn_parse_prefix(*av, AF_INET, &cfg->prefix4,
+			    &cfg->plen4);
+			flags |= NAT64LSN_HAS_PREFIX4;
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+#if 0
+		case TOK_PREFIX6:
+			NEED1("IPv6 prefix required");
+			nat64lsn_parse_prefix(*av, AF_INET6, &cfg->prefix6,
+			    &cfg->plen6);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_AGG_LEN:
+			NEED1("Aggregation prefix len required");
+			cfg->agg_prefix_len = nat64lsn_parse_int(*av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_AGG_COUNT:
+			NEED1("Max per-prefix count required");
+			cfg->agg_prefix_max = nat64lsn_parse_int(*av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_PORT_RANGE:
+			NEED1("port range x[:y] required");
+			if ((p = strchr(*av, ':')) == NULL)
+				cfg->min_port = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+				    *av, opt);
+			else {
+				*p++ = '\0';
+				cfg->min_port = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+				    *av, opt);
+				cfg->max_port = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+				    p, opt);
+			}
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_JMAXLEN:
+			NEED1("job queue length required");
+			cfg->jmaxlen = nat64lsn_parse_int(*av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+#endif
+		case TOK_MAX_PORTS:
+			NEED1("Max per-user ports required");
+			cfg->max_ports = nat64lsn_parse_int(*av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_HOST_DEL_AGE:
+			NEED1("host delete delay required");
+			cfg->nh_delete_delay = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_PG_DEL_AGE:
+			NEED1("portgroup delete delay required");
+			cfg->pg_delete_delay = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_TCP_SYN_AGE:
+			NEED1("tcp syn age required");
+			cfg->st_syn_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_TCP_CLOSE_AGE:
+			NEED1("tcp close age required");
+			cfg->st_close_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_TCP_EST_AGE:
+			NEED1("tcp est age required");
+			cfg->st_estab_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_UDP_AGE:
+			NEED1("udp age required");
+			cfg->st_udp_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_ICMP_AGE:
+			NEED1("icmp age required");
+			cfg->st_icmp_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_LOG:
+			cfg->flags |= NAT64_LOG;
+			break;
+		case TOK_LOGOFF:
+			cfg->flags &= ~NAT64_LOG;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Check validness */
+	if ((flags & NAT64LSN_HAS_PREFIX4) != NAT64LSN_HAS_PREFIX4)
+		errx(EX_USAGE, "prefix4 required");
+
+	olh->count = 1;
+	olh->objsize = sizeof(*cfg);
+	olh->size = sizeof(buf);
+	strlcpy(cfg->name, name, sizeof(cfg->name));
+	if (do_set3(IP_FW_NAT64LSN_CREATE, &olh->opheader, sizeof(buf)) != 0)
+		err(EX_OSERR, "nat64lsn instance creation failed");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configures existing nat64lsn instance
+ * ipfw nat64lsn <NAME> config <options>
+ * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg ]
+ */
+static void
+nat64lsn_config(const char *name, uint8_t set, int ac, char **av)
+{
+	char buf[sizeof(ipfw_obj_header) + sizeof(ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg)];
+	ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *cfg;
+	ipfw_obj_header *oh;
+	size_t sz;
+	char *opt;
+	int tcmd;
+
+	if (ac == 0)
+		errx(EX_USAGE, "config options required");
+	memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+	oh = (ipfw_obj_header *)buf;
+	cfg = (ipfw_nat64lsn_cfg *)(oh + 1);
+	sz = sizeof(buf);
+
+	nat64lsn_fill_ntlv(&oh->ntlv, name, set);
+	if (do_get3(IP_FW_NAT64LSN_CONFIG, &oh->opheader, &sz) != 0)
+		err(EX_OSERR, "failed to get config for instance %s", name);
+
+	while (ac > 0) {
+		tcmd = get_token(nat64newcmds, *av, "option");
+		opt = *av;
+		ac--; av++;
+
+		switch (tcmd) {
+		case TOK_MAX_PORTS:
+			NEED1("Max per-user ports required");
+			cfg->max_ports = nat64lsn_parse_int(*av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_JMAXLEN:
+			NEED1("job queue length required");
+			cfg->jmaxlen = nat64lsn_parse_int(*av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_HOST_DEL_AGE:
+			NEED1("host delete delay required");
+			cfg->nh_delete_delay = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_PG_DEL_AGE:
+			NEED1("portgroup delete delay required");
+			cfg->pg_delete_delay = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_TCP_SYN_AGE:
+			NEED1("tcp syn age required");
+			cfg->st_syn_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_TCP_CLOSE_AGE:
+			NEED1("tcp close age required");
+			cfg->st_close_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_TCP_EST_AGE:
+			NEED1("tcp est age required");
+			cfg->st_estab_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_UDP_AGE:
+			NEED1("udp age required");
+			cfg->st_udp_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_ICMP_AGE:
+			NEED1("icmp age required");
+			cfg->st_icmp_ttl = (uint16_t)nat64lsn_parse_int(
+			    *av, opt);
+			ac--; av++;
+			break;
+		case TOK_LOG:
+			cfg->flags |= NAT64_LOG;
+			break;
+		case TOK_LOGOFF:
+			cfg->flags &= ~NAT64_LOG;
+			break;
+		default:
+			errx(EX_USAGE, "Can't change %s option", opt);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (do_set3(IP_FW_NAT64LSN_CONFIG, &oh->opheader, sizeof(buf)) != 0)
+		err(EX_OSERR, "nat64lsn instance configuration failed");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset nat64lsn instance statistics specified by @oh->ntlv.
+ * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ]
+ */
+static void
+nat64lsn_reset_stats(const char *name, uint8_t set)
+{
+	ipfw_obj_header oh;
+
+	memset(&oh, 0, sizeof(oh));
+	nat64lsn_fill_ntlv(&oh.ntlv, name, set);
+	if (do_set3(IP_FW_NAT64LSN_RESET_STATS, &oh.opheader, sizeof(oh)) != 0)
+		err(EX_OSERR, "failed to reset stats for instance %s", name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Destroys nat64lsn instance specified by @oh->ntlv.
+ * Request: [ ipfw_obj_header ]
+ */

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***



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