From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 0:25:58 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pineapple.theshop.net (pineapple.theshop.net [208.128.7.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1241F37B407 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 00:25:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from bsdprophet.org (plum20.theshop.net [208.128.7.135]) by pineapple.theshop.net (8.11.3/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f827OmF57024; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 02:24:49 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from Scott@bsdprophet.org) Message-ID: <3B91DF24.2E967933@bsdprophet.org> Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 02:26:28 -0500 From: Scott Corey X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.78 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: arvind singh Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Problem.. References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Right from the "INSTALL.TXT" file of 3.3-RELEASE: "FreeBSD requires a 386 or better processor to run (sorry, there is no support for '286 processors) and at least 5 megs of RAM to install and 4 megs of RAM to run. You will need at least 100MB of free hard drive space for the most minimal installation." arvind singh wrote: > > Hi, > > I am new to free bsd and I am trying to boot a 486DX with 4mb RAM > machine with floppies for FreeBSD3.3. > So you need to get more ram. At least for the install. > It loads the kernel and then asks for the second floppy and then > simply gets stuck at boot prompt with message No /kernel found. Also you might want to remake the images of the floppies, i.e. kern.flp & mfsroot.flp. Also reformat your floppies first then write the images over. > > default: 0:fd(0,a)/kernel > boot: > > Am I missing something here? > Thanks in advance. > > -Arvind > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe > freebsd-questions" in the body of the message -- bsd is the life blood of the internet To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 0:34:39 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pineapple.theshop.net (pineapple.theshop.net [208.128.7.7]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 807DB37B407 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 00:34:33 -0700 (PDT) Received: from bsdprophet.org (plum20.theshop.net [208.128.7.135]) by pineapple.theshop.net (8.11.3/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f827XEF62691; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 02:33:17 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from Scott@bsdprophet.org) Message-ID: <3B91E113.377673B5@bsdprophet.org> Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 02:34:43 -0500 From: Scott Corey X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.78 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: "D. P. Kreil" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: xf86cfg dies - any remedies? References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG "D. P. Kreil" wrote: > > Hi, > > I am installing from the x11/XFree86-4 port (XFree-4.1.0_6) on a 4.3-RELEASE > system with a Voodoo3 3000 card. > I can get this to run fine, no problem, but needed to create XF86Config > manually, because xf86cfg malfunctions: > > (1) when run from cons25 as "xf86cfg" or > when run from xterm as "xf86cfg -xf86config XF86Config" > --> I get the following output before it dies: > Module ABI versions: > XFree86 ANSI C Emulation: 0.1 > XFree86 Video Driver: 0.4 > XFree86 XInput driver : 0.2 > XFree86 Server Extension : 0.1 > XFree86 Font Renderer : 0.2 > Loader running on freebsd > Illegal instruction (core dumped) > > (2) when run from xterm as "xf86cfg" (my config file is in /etc/X11) > --> It claims: > Cannot to open config file. be root when you do xf86cfg > > xdm finds and runs just fine with the manually created XF86Config file, > however. > > Any ideas how to get the graphical tool running? > > With many thanks, > David. > > _________________________________________________________________ > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 0:37: 8 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CEF0837B407 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 00:36:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f827ZZX00307; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 00:35:35 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "klein brock" , "Kris Kennaway" Cc: Subject: RE: someone DOS Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 00:35:30 -0700 Message-ID: <001201c13381$d775bda0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <20010902061624.53993.qmail@web20101.mail.yahoo.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG what SPECIFIC DOS are you trying to prevent? FreeBSD does a great job of preventing the MS-DOS kind. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of klein brock >Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2001 11:16 PM >To: Kris Kennaway; klein brock >Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG >Subject: Re: someone DOS > > >can i know how to prevent DOS ? > >Thanks. > >--- Kris Kennaway wrote: >> >> On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 03:31:18PM -0700, klein >> brock wrote: >> > someone DOS my server and take my connection down >> for >> > 1/2 day. >> > >> > is there any solution to prevent this thing ? >> >> Yes. >> >> Kris >> >> P.S. If you want to know how, you'll have to >> actually provide details >> of the DOS. >> > >> ATTACHMENT part 2 application/pgp-signature > > > >__________________________________________________ >Do You Yahoo!? >Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with Yahoo! Messenger >http://im.yahoo.com > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 1: 1:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web10706.mail.yahoo.com (web10706.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.130.214]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id A359737B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:01:53 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <20010902080153.13169.qmail@web10706.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [203.200.52.16] by web10706.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 01:01:53 PDT Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:01:53 -0700 (PDT) From: Manas Subject: Re: Amount of swap space? To: questions@freeBSD.org In-Reply-To: <87r8toq50e.fsf@yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --- Jeremy wrote: > I'm very new to FreeBSD, so if some of my > terminology is not correct, please > forgive me. I'm coming from a Linux world. Anywho, > I just tried installing > 4.3 on my box, but I had a bit of a problem that I > couldn't find answered in > the Handbook. I know that the amount of swap space > is supposed to be 2-3x > the amount of RAM you have, but is this fixed? Though i have installed 4.3FreeBSD-stable with 2XRAM hard disk space as swap space but i remember mike meyer saying in one mail that the minimum amount of swap space should be 1XRAM + 64k. I think you can give it a try. thanks -manas __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with Yahoo! Messenger http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 1:29:11 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4BC2437B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:29:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (arrow.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.51]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f8281go10055 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:01:42 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f8281g302391 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:01:42 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200109020801.f8281g302391@arrow.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Any one using Digi Portserver 8 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="==_Exmh_-898486546P"; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 09:01:42 +0100 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --==_Exmh_-898486546P Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Hi all, Recently I acquired a couple of Digi PortServer 8 boxes. They were supposedly taken from a live and working instalation. I want to set them up with IP address on my network and connect the ports to serial ports of my FreeBSD boxes, so that I can telnet to a network address and port, and connect to the consoles of systems. Eventually I will set all my systems to boot with messages going to the serial ports. I realize that there are issues of connecting to network devices using plain text passwords and connections. Back to my problem, the Digi port servers have 10pin RJ45 type connectors and I can only find 8pin connectors here in the UK. Has anyone managed to connect to one of these things using an 8pin connector or do I need to go back to Digi to buy their connectors/adapters. If you have managed to connect please could you let me have your cable wiring diagram. I have so far built 5 different cables using cable diagrams from digi's web site and their technical support people - whom I have to say were fairly indifferent in the help-full department. Thanks for any and all assistance. David --==_Exmh_-898486546P Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: Exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 iD8DBQE7kedmiTCzTVFwd6wRAlXyAKChqjLR6gnJgDlnTfrmKT7kg3X4UACgjyKr K9UZaFhrRvRZCYV9nPLSMkY= =Rw59 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --==_Exmh_-898486546P-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 1:29:30 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5303B37B403; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:29:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (arrow.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.51]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f828Kro10080; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:20:53 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f828Kr302428; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:20:53 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200109020820.f828Kr302428@arrow.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: David Wolfskill , scott@bravara.com, jlimpert@acm.org, grog@FreeBSD.ORG, dooleyr@missouri.edu, squirk@home.com, vadim@mikhailov.org Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: IBM NetFinity hanging during install probe In-Reply-To: Message from David Wolfskill of "Wed, 29 Aug 2001 16:37:54 PDT." <200108292337.f7TNbsq42263@bunrab.catwhisker.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="==_Exmh_-895381171P"; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 09:20:53 +0100 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --==_Exmh_-895381171P Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Thanks to all those who answered my plea for help. In the end I was able to install the box buy installing a DOS partition and coping the most of the contents of the CD to a 'c:\freebsd' directory. I then was able to boot from the floppies and do the rest of the install form the DOS partition. There appears to be a problem with the CD under FreeBSD as it read fine under DOS. After much mucking about trying to get a src tree to compile and install everything is now at 4-RC. One thing that came out of this was, I didn't copy the packages directory from the cd and so consequently when I came to install linux compatability it failed. I have in the past taken the option to install linux compatability from the sysinstall process, but this time I did it from the ports tree and it installed a whole slew of extra ports, why is that? From sysinstall you get one package from the ports tree you get 10 or more, surely if you install the linux compat from the sysinstall you should get all the other stuff as well. I might be missing the point, I often do. Thanks again for all your help. David --==_Exmh_-895381171P Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: Exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 iD8DBQE7kevliTCzTVFwd6wRAhq1AJ4goZMy8S590q9Yr75lRWaW/MM6iACgmCOt mrtJ58qyPtqEWV50Hy5n62o= =S8kI -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --==_Exmh_-895381171P-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 1:38:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAAFE37B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:37:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f828bSX00402; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:37:29 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Mike Porter" , "Sean Chittenden" , "Bsd Newbie" Cc: Subject: RE: overclocking and FreeBSD stablity... Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:37:26 -0700 Message-ID: <001301c1338a$7e753b00$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <200109020302.f8232pl07186@c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: Mike Porter [mailto:mupi@mknet.org] >Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2001 8:03 PM >To: Ted Mittelstaedt; Sean Chittenden; Bsd Newbie >Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org >Subject: Re: overclocking and FreeBSD stablity... > > >On Friday 31 August 2001 10:22 pm, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: >> >-----Original Message----- >> >> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >> >> >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Sean Chittenden >> > >> >Slowaris wasn't meant to be a performance system and probably chokes >> >when it runs at speeds above 400Mhz. >> >> Solaris runs fine on our Compaq 550Mhz system. >> >> My $0.02 is that the base of the troubles is the machine code that the >> compiler produces. I suspect that when a CPU is overclocked that unless >> the parts are good that the CPU is unable to execute SOME of it's opcodes, >> opcodes that produce certain electrical patterns inside of the CPU that >> may ring and generate electrical wave colissions. While I'm not an EE >> I do know that lengths of traces and such inside of a CPU are held to >> precise tolerances in order to deal with clock propagations and such. It's >> not just the cooling but when you overclock the CPU you can have signals >> arriving at internal parts of the CPU earlier than the designer intended. >> >What you fail to realize in this is two things. First, the designers of >processors measure everything in terms of clock cycles rather than other, >more objective, standards. So for a signal to arrive at its destination >"earlier than intended" the various parts of the CPU have to be operating at >different clock speeds. No no no that's not what I meant. It takes time for a signal to go from one side of the die to the other. While you have a point in that everything is relative to the master clock, it's very easy to have a long and a short trace inside of a chip where a pulse is applied to the the ends and at the other ends it arrives at different times. While it may be negligable because the designers compensate by holding the clock hi or low long enough for a hi or low bit to register, I do know that the chip designers are already having to deal with problems like this caused by the higher and higher clock speeds. This applies to die sizes much smaller than those >currently in use and to clock speeds much higher than those >currently in use. Um, not exactly because a square wave (which is what a clock is) generates lots of nasty harmonics at the transition (they call it the leading and the trailing edge) some of which are much higher frequency than the frequency of the square wave itself. That has to be taken into account as well in the design of the chip. > Eventually, yes, that will be a problem, but not until frequencies with >wavelengths smaller than the internal pathways of the chips (hint: we ain't >there yet...you'll fry your chip (or turn it into something resembling the >Vegas strip, at least) before you'll reach that threshold). > That's a different issue. Once the frequencies are so high that the wavelengths are shorter than the traces in the chip, then we simply won't be able to make chips run past this point using current technology. That's why there's been so much interest in optical chips and such as the hope is that they can be made smaller. But before that time we will run into a different issue - that is that you may be able to get the signal propagated properly, but you must hold the signal high or low a certain amount of time to get the semiconductor receiving it to actually register a logic high or low. The faster the clock the less time you have to hold the signal at a given state. >Second, and this is the primary reason people overclock, is the >*method* used >to determine what clock speed a chip is capable of. (and this varies by >product and manufacturer, of course, but we'll stick with Intel for the time >being). When intel makes a chip, it is part of a wafer, which has several >(as many as 10-12, depending on what they are building) chips. This entire >wafer is tested to determine the maximum clock speed every chip in the wafer >will run reliably at. This is based on a number of factors, including the >maximum clock speed they are currently building for that product line, and >other stuff. If EVERY chip in the wafer passes at the maximum clock speed, >then the entrie wafer is packaged as that clock speed. If one (or more) of >the chips FAILS, however, they step down to the next clock speed, and try >again. If every chip on the wafer passes at that clock speed, they mark the >WAFER as that clock speed. But you have a one-in-twleve (if there are 12 >chips on a wafer) chance of a CPU that is really capable of the >fastest clock >speed for that chip design. This process continues until they reach a clock >speed at which all of the chips pass, or they reach a "bottom" threshold >where the cost of producing the chips has exceeded the revenue they >will get, >and they throw the wafer away. So for any given clock speed marked >below the >maximum clock speed for that family, you have pretty decent chance of having >a chip which can run significantly faster than the marked speed, up to the >maximum spped for which they are marking chips. (of course, you may be able >to go faster than that, but in that case, you really are taking a chance). I've heard this story before, usually from people wanting to overclock, and I really question that this actually happens. There's no doubt that Intel tests the CPU's before packaging them, as the packaging costs money and it's stupid to package a failed chip. But, beyond that, I'm not so sure. Every time I've asked anyone who actually WORKS in process control at Intel (and keep in mind that one of the plants that Intel makes Pentiums at is located about 3 miles from where I work) I've been told that this story is an urban legend and a pile of baloney. The problem is that if Intel sets up a production line to make, for example, 500Mhz CPU's, then if the chips don't pass the test then there's too much liability to retest at a lower speed, hoping to get a chip to pass. Instead they throw away the CPU. Consider that if they DID pass the CPU at a lower speed then they would in effect be selling a CPU that's a failed part. Remember that Intel's chips go into a lot of other gear besides consumer PC's that have no warranty, there's military gear and medical gear a bunch of other stuff where they are held to a lot higher warranty standard. Consider that if someone dies on the operating table as a result of a failed Intel CPU then if their lawyers find out that the CPU had failed the test that it was _supposed_ to be produced for, there would be hell to pay. I think that the reason that overclocking works is that it's standard practice to heavily derate electronic parts. This is really a cost issue. For example, it costs a fraction of a cent more to manufacture a diode that passes 1 amps before burning up rather than one that burns up at 1/2 amp, so as a manufacturer your really stupid to not make 1 amp diodes and mark them as 1/2 amp, 2 amp diodes and mark them as 1 amp, and so forth. In some instances, deration is built into the law itself - try getting a licensed electrician to install a 15 amp circuit that's intended to feed a device that draws EXACTLY 15 amps, for example. With chips, they probably design the production line to make 600Mhz CPU's then start the line and mark every single part coming off the line as a 500Mhz CPU. Consider that these CPU's are going into really grungy motherboards, have you ever measured the speed of a typical motherboard with a test instrument? Even without deliberate overclocking it's not uncommon for garbage-grade motherboards to vary 5% or more on both CPU clock and voltage. Doing it this way protects Intel (or whomever) because in a given run you may have parts that will work up to 700Mhz and some parts that won't work better than 525Mhz. >The other wrinkle in this scheme is that Intel is completely free, if the >demand is there, to remark their OWN chips to a LOWER speed. So if demand >spikes for a 300Mhz Celeron, and they have a pile of 450Mhz Celerons sitting >on the shelf, there is nothing illegal, immoral, or fattening about calling >them 300Mhz Celerons and pricing them accordingly. (after all, they >passed as >450Mhz celerons..and don't forget, any given chip in the lot of 450's has a >one-in-ten or so chance of being capable of much faster speeds than even >450Mhz). > Once more I've been told this is a crock, because Intel cannot afford to have a "pile" of CPU's sitting around, the economics of chip prices are such that every day that a completed CPU sits there and isn't bought, the company loses money on it. Now, that's not to say that they don't do this with _old_ CPU designs, I understand for example that there's still 8088 family chips being used in embedded systems. Undoubtedly the tolerances on an 8088 being manufactured today are lightyears better than they were 15 years ago, so you would probably be able to overclock one. It would really be interesting if someone who actually WORKS in process at Intel would be willing to officially confirm or deny what the real story is. > >The other wrinkle is that your motherboard may not be able to handle >overclocking correctly: if they follow Intel's instructions properly, for >example, without considerable effort, you can't change the multiplier. This >means that to overclock, you must also run the motherboard faster than >intended. And the distances involved on a motherboard *are* longer than a >100Mhz wavelength, which can cause all sorts of problems, if your >motherboard >will even allow you to. Then all of your peripherals have to support the >higher clock speeds, becuase all the motherboard does is count 3 100Mhz >clocks and produce a 33Mhz clock for your PCI bus....but if you are counting >3 109Mhz clocks, suddenly you get a 36Mhz clock, and THOSE components may or >may not support running that fast.. ..if your network card, for example, >relies on a 33Mhz PCI clock to generate the 20Mhz 10Base-T carrier, and your >33Mhz clock is off....you might not be able to talk on the network. >(fortuneately, most network cards don't do this, they have their own 20Mhz >crystal for that; it's more reliable...but...if your network card heats up >more than normal becuase it is running faster than normal (more clocks=more >work=more heat) then that will screw up the crystal, too, and might make you >unable to talk on the network...or worse, abnle to talk on the network when >you fire up your computer in the morning, but not when you come back from >lunch in the afternoon, until you shut your computer off overnight, and it >cools down, and starts talking again.....try troubleshooting THAT one!) > Oh yes - this problem first appeared when smart-asses decided it would be cool to manufacture motherboards that would allow you to jack up the speed of the ISA bus past 8Mhz, the standard. There's lots of people that had unreliable 486's that could have been stabilized simply by setting the BIOS to the industry standard speed. > >The moral of the story: if you can't afford to replace your >processor, don't >overclock. If you have money to burn, then its your business, but I might >suggest either 1) buying a faster processor to start with and/or 2) >contributing to the freeBSD project <(}; > Actually, I do think that overclocking DOES have it's place - and that is experimental computer designs. For example I've seen one pictures of one motherboard that a guy rigged up with liquid nitrogen to supercool the CPU that he claimed overclocked a 500Mhz part to 2Ghz without any trouble. Now, in that instance the neat thing about that deal is that supercooling wasn't necessary to extract enough heat to keep the CPU from burning up. Instead, the supercooling changed the electrical properties of the semiconductors to permit the thing to run much faster. One of the problems that I think we have with the computer companies like Intel and AMD is that they know damn well that if they would just change the computer BOX design, we could get a whole lot of performance a hell of a lot cheaper. But instead they seem locked into this idea that no matter how fast the CPU runs, it absolutely MUST do it at whatever temperature you can obtain with a big blob of aluminum stuck to it and a fan, with room-temperature air blowing across it. There seems to be zero interest in investigating changing the operating temperature of the computer itself - at least for consumer designs that is. But the issue is that at some point the cost of the cooling apparatus (whether that be a traditional Freon compressor or something else) will become cheaper than whatever gryrations and exotic materials they will need to enable the current 75 degrees norm to be used. Right now you can get small refrigerators with freezer compartments in them for less than the cost of a new hard disk - I fail to see why the computer case of the future couldn't include an icemaker as an add-on peripheral. :-) At least the overclockers recognize this! Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 1:40:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 565D037B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:40:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (arrow.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.51]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f828dgo10105 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:39:42 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f828dg302472 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:39:42 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200109020839.f828dg302472@arrow.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Vmware and real disk Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="==_Exmh_-892311546P"; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 09:39:42 +0100 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --==_Exmh_-892311546P Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii I tried in the past to create a vmware virtual environment using a real disk partition but had no joy. Has anyone been able to to this and if so how? The second part of this, if it is possible to create a virtual machine on a real partition is it possible to boot that partition/os natively as well as under a vmware instance. Thanks David. --==_Exmh_-892311546P Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: Exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 iD8DBQE7kfBOiTCzTVFwd6wRAs3rAJ44KJDizW2nI+KDgB6SNbYSqOFH2wCg6GD1 egav/w8bxfEfQsNha7sf408= =02rO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --==_Exmh_-892311546P-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 1:40:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from raffles-it.com (raffles.demon.co.uk [158.152.17.201]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 145E937B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:40:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (arrow.lan.raffles-it.com [192.168.100.51]) by raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f828a3o10103 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:36:03 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@raffles-it.com) Received: from arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by arrow.lan.raffles-it.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f828a3302455 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:36:03 +0100 (BST) (envelope-from dpd@lan.raffles-it.com) Message-Id: <200109020836.f828a3302455@arrow.lan.raffles-it.com> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 with nmh-1.0.4 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Vmware and access to real devices Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; boundary="==_Exmh_-892862421P"; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 09:36:03 +0100 From: David Dooley Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --==_Exmh_-892862421P Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Hi I have installed a vmware virtual machine that hosts win2k. One of the things I would like to be able to do is, exchange information from outlook to my phone pda a Nokia 9110. Only when ever I fire up the Nokia app it says the serial ports are not available. I believed that the problem may be that I didn't have a /usr/compat/linux/dev directory so I created it, and inside it, I linked ttyd0 to the real /dev/ttyd0, that didn't work so I tried linking ttyd0 to /dev/caau0 still no joy. Has anybody any other useful recommendations so as to make the serial port accessible from withim my virtual machine. Thanks David --==_Exmh_-892862421P Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.4 (FreeBSD) Comment: Exmh version 2.3.1 01/18/2001 iD8DBQE7ke9ziTCzTVFwd6wRAuqFAJ42KeS6NrhfEREyV/sZJZmIUWDEbACeO100 iH9u19yW/6nnG+ENaBTFF9M= =Cwpe -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --==_Exmh_-892862421P-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 1:45:29 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-54.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C396A37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:45:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 6BC4566D0A; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:45:26 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 01:45:26 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: klein brock Cc: Kris Kennaway , questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: someone DOS Message-ID: <20010902014526.A12575@xor.obsecurity.org> References: <20010901213607.A8434@xor.obsecurity.org> <20010902061624.53993.qmail@web20101.mail.yahoo.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="/04w6evG8XlLl3ft" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010902061624.53993.qmail@web20101.mail.yahoo.com>; from getzz1@yahoo.com on Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 11:16:24PM -0700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --/04w6evG8XlLl3ft Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 11:16:24PM -0700, klein brock wrote: > can i know how to prevent DOS ? As I tried to hint, it depends on what kind of DoS Kris --/04w6evG8XlLl3ft Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7kfGlWry0BWjoQKURAvRpAJsHnOUIovJJNgDT5M7WlgqmJwH10QCeOfeV mk+ofZnGhsCbmjMmHMnVFD4= =UfxF -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --/04w6evG8XlLl3ft-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3: 3:52 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8EEDE37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:03:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f82A3gX00987 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:03:42 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: Subject: RE: how to specifiy nameserver Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:03:42 -0700 Message-ID: <004a01c13396$8b88e4c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <200109020225.TAA02470@idk.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Tony >> >> Depends on what books you look at. The authoritative reference about >> DNS has always been for me "DNS & Bind" by O' Reilly & Associates. >> > >You missed it, I said "any other book I have". Unlike some people who can >afford to run out and spend $50 (or whatever) or a book, read it, find all >the answers; I cannot do that. > This is a _lame_ excuse. Ebay currently has TWO of these books for sale with no bids and an opening bid at $5. Checking the history of sold books shows "DNS and BIND" ranging in price from a low of 7.50 to a high of 27.99. Granted they are older editions but the info you asked about is in there. Used books can be had from many other sources besides Ebay, Amazon for example sells them. You can also check your library or a library of a university or school near you. Frankly, some version of DNS and BIND should be required reading for anyone setting up a nameserver. Misconfigured nameservers can annoy many other people on the Internet, they are not something you set up first then learn about later. Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3:14: 6 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns2.wananchi.com (mail.wananchi.com [62.8.64.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7207637B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:13:56 -0700 (PDT) Received: from wash by ns2.wananchi.com with local (Exim 3.33 #1) id 15dUFb-000IkV-00; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:13:11 +0300 Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:13:10 +0300 From: Odhiambo Washington To: Brent Bailey Cc: FBSD-Q Subject: Re: ipfw and limiting bandwidth internally Message-ID: <20010902131310.A68136@ns2.wananchi.com> Mail-Followup-To: Odhiambo Washington , Brent Bailey , FBSD-Q References: <001401c1330b$2427f5e0$0100a8c0@loqtis> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="mP3DRpeJDSE+ciuQ" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <001401c1330b$2427f5e0$0100a8c0@loqtis> User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.20i X-Disclaimer: My opinions do not necessarily represent those of my employer. X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.3-STABLE i386 X-Mailer: Mutt http://www.mutt.org/ X-Designation: Systems Administrator, Wananchi Online Ltd. X-Location: Nairobi, KE, East Africa. X-Uptime: 1:05PM up 10 days, 17:12, 1 user, load averages: 1.08, 1.07, 1.05 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --mP3DRpeJDSE+ciuQ Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable * Brent Bailey [20010901 20:22]: writing on the su= bject 'ipfw and limiting bandwidth internally' | Im using 4.3 Release of FBSD ..as a gateway for my internal network using= =20 | ipfw & nat w/ PPPoE dsl connection... | i have a couple internal users that consume all the bandwidth if they cou= ld.. | with thier various downloads...could someone tell me where i could find | a good howto on using "pipe & queue" portion of ipfw ...limit bandwidth | say ....to and from ..a machine on the local network..... |=20 | TIA |=20 | Brent http://info.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/ip_dummynet/ is the home of dummynet ;-) Another search I did also mentioned that you can use ipfw keywords like recv/xmit to determine the direction of bandwidth control. Search the -questions list archives for 'dummynet' and look for the name Alfred Perlstein. I hope that helps you. -Wash -- Odhiambo Washington Wananchi Online Ltd., wash@wananchi.com 1st Flr Loita Hse. Tel: 254 2 313985 Loita Street., Fax: 254 2 313922 PO Box 10286,00100-NAIROBI,KE. Rahilly's Law of Academic Administration: Remember that not all the faculty= =20 have all their faculties.=20 --mP3DRpeJDSE+ciuQ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7kgY2n7LIsuxjem8RAkAyAJ4xjA74dRIpB2T4iPVO5IRN4PLF7wCgmmxE C7xZJDyYwkxU6bj7ZjRNsk4= =jF8Y -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --mP3DRpeJDSE+ciuQ-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3:25:11 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-94-248-46.mmcable.com [24.94.248.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3660637B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:25:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: (qmail 33613 invoked by uid 100); 2 Sep 2001 10:25:01 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15250.2301.813597.849594@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 05:25:01 -0500 To: "Bob Hall" Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Setting TERM for ssh In-Reply-To: <130131880@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.90 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bob Hall types: > Does anyone know how to set TERM for ssh? The ssh man pages say that you > can do this, but they don't say how. I've been researching and > experimenting for several days now, but haven't found the answer. The man pages on 4.4-RC don't say you can set the terminal environment. However, it does say that sshd reads $HOME/.ssh/environment for lines of the form "name=value" to add to the environment. Would that do what you're looking for? http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3:29: 8 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from guru.mired.org (okc-94-248-46.mmcable.com [24.94.248.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1CA6837B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:29:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: (qmail 39822 invoked by uid 100); 2 Sep 2001 10:29:04 -0000 From: Mike Meyer MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Message-ID: <15250.2544.361366.429598@guru.mired.org> Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 05:29:04 -0500 To: Sheldon Hearn Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: top and SYSV shared memory In-Reply-To: <36821714@toto.iv> X-Mailer: VM 6.90 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid X-face: "5Mnwy%?j>IIV\)A=):rjWL~NB2aH[}Yq8Z=u~vJ`"(,&SiLvbbz2W`;h9L,Yg`+vb1>RG% *h+%X^n0EZd>TM8_IB;a8F?(Fb"lw'IgCoyM.[Lg#r\ Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Sheldon Hearn types: > Hi folks, > > Does top(1) include SYSV shared memory usage in the SIZE and RES columns? > If it does, then what I see in top(1) makes sense: > > 19473 mailman 54 0 27748K 26564K CPU0 0 1:32 98.47% 98.29% perl > 19474 pgsql 2 0 23864K 21884K sbwait 0 0:12 0.00% 0.00% postgres Top just reports the systems ideas of those things. Last time I chased through it, the system counted all shared memory against both the resident and virtual sizes. http://www.mired.org/home/mwm/ Independent WWW/Perforce/FreeBSD/Unix consultant, email for more information. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3:29:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tholian.securitydynamics.com (mail.rsasecurity.com [204.167.112.129]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 083CD37B40A for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:29:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sdtihq24.securitydynamics.com by tholian.securitydynamics.com via smtpd (for hub.freebsd.org [216.136.204.18]) with SMTP; 2 Sep 2001 10:26:58 UT Received: from spirit.dynas.se (ebola.securid.com [192.168.7.4]) by sdtihq24.securid.com (Pro-8.9.3/Pro-8.9.3) with SMTP id GAA12023 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 06:28:35 -0400 (EDT) Received: (qmail 16360 invoked from network); 2 Sep 2001 10:29:27 -0000 Received: from mikko.dynas.se (172.16.1.126) by spirit.dynas.se with SMTP; 2 Sep 2001 10:29:27 -0000 Received: (from mikko@localhost) by mikko.dynas.se (8.11.4/8.11.4) id f82ATMh58554; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:29:22 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from mikko) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:29:22 +0200 (CEST) From: Mikko Tyolajarvi Message-Id: <200109021029.f82ATMh58554@mikko.dynas.se> To: iltchenko@yahoo.com Cc: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Running PPP over Ethernet Newsgroups: local.freebsd.questions References: <000701c13327$63683780$371ffea9@AndreiIltchenko> X-Newsreader: NN version 6.5.6 (NOV) Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG In local.freebsd.questions you write: >I was trying to set up my PPP over Ethernet connection to my provider. >Although I succeeded and everything works as it should, I receive annoying >messages when the system loads: >module_register: module netgraph already exists! >linker_file_sysinit: netraph.ko failed to register! 17 Don't worry about it. Ppp tries to load "netgraph" and it looks like you already have it compiled into the kernel, so the loading fails (with no ill effects). I think ppp in -stable detects the netgraph module correctly. $.02, /Mikko -- Mikko Työläjärvi_______________________________________mikko@rsasecurity.com RSA Security To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3:43:52 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3532E37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:43:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f82AhRX01070; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:43:27 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Chip" Cc: , Subject: RE: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:43:26 -0700 Message-ID: <009e01c1339c$18995020$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <01090100531501.44697@chip.wiegand.org> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Chip > >We've just been quite frustrated with this one router, whence the slamming. >>From all the messages I have received, looks like I should check >into getting >more ram for it and see if that helps. Let me just say that if the router hardware is flaky, then you would be throwing good money after bad. This is shotgunning - it's not scientific troubleshooting. Basically, if this works then great - but if it doesen't then you have gained absolutely NOTHING concrete as to information to solving the problem and you've put money into a futile solution. >I am also looking into the possibility of using it for routing only >and adding >a FreeBSD box to handle natd/firewall. Maybe taking those off the router will >have a positive effect on it? > Could be - but once again, this is not scientific either because if it doesen't work then you still haven't gained any data on the problem. Like I said, you must do a hardware swap with identical configuration to even START on the path to enlightenment. > >They are reluctant to give us a loaner router, I asked them about that. >They said something about not having one around because of the expense. >Sounded like a lame excuse to me. > GOD DAMN IT!!! I cannot STAND people like that - they ought to be horsewhipped for hanging a shingle up and claiming they are a Cisco service person. A REAL CCIE if they didn't have a router could make a phone call and in a day Cisco would send them out a test device. And that is the lamest of the lamest of the lame excuses. I sure hope that the second the turkey said that, that the IT manager spun him around and booted his ass out the door. What your describing is like taking a car with a busted Mass Air Flow sensor into a mechanic and them telling you "well maybe the MAF is busted but I can't troubleshoot it because I don't have another MAF and another one is $200" Well, buddy, if your going to be in the business then GOD DAMN IT get the GOD DAMN TOOLS!!! Any Cisco service group is going to have a selection of low-end Cisco devices on the shelf for exactly this kind of problem. Some people get them from Ebay, others get them new, but nobody that is competent doesen't have them. And, furthermore if the service guy was going to cheap his way out of doing a decent job then he should have point blank told you he doesen't work on routers that aren't under Cisco service, and not even come out and wasted your money. For the money you spent on that bastard you could have renewed the service contract with Cisco and gotten all the TAC help you wanted as well as another test device for free. >> Rebooting the device and when it comes back up just saying that you don't >> see anything wrong is the kind of amateurish troubleshooting that is used >> with Windows users. > >Heh, heh, yep, and my impression is that they are primarily windoze people. > I sure hope that you guys didn't pay them for that. It's people like that which Cisco ought to be de-frocking of their CCIE's. Meanwhile, people like me who never bothered to get one and don't pull that kind of crap on customers don't get steered any business by Cisco. It's a cold hard world we live in. ;-) Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3:45:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns2.wananchi.com (mail.wananchi.com [62.8.64.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C8BB37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:45:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from wash by ns2.wananchi.com with local (Exim 3.33 #1) id 15dUjw-000JL2-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:44:32 +0300 Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:44:32 +0300 From: Odhiambo Washington To: FBSD-Q Subject: Vinum on an a running system Message-ID: <20010902134432.B68136@ns2.wananchi.com> Mail-Followup-To: Odhiambo Washington , FBSD-Q Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="cvVnyQ+4j833TQvp" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.20i X-Disclaimer: My opinions do not necessarily represent those of my employer. X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.3-STABLE i386 X-Designation: Systems Administrator, Wananchi Online Ltd. X-Location: Nairobi, KE, East Africa. X-Uptime: 1:16PM up 10 days, 17:23, 1 user, load averages: 1.07, 1.08, 1.06 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --cvVnyQ+4j833TQvp Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi listers, I am calling upon the whole FreeBSD community to come to my help . I have a production system which I'd like to run vinum on but I don't seem to be able to find information on setting up vinum on an already running system. My aim is just to mirror the disks though someone can suggest something better. This is a systems I inherited from someone so even the initial layout of the slices is not of my own making. The system has 2 disks at the moment and there is a high possibility of getting a third disk so I may be able to do better than just mirroring. Currently this is the layout: wash:~$ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/da0s1a 4.7G 709M 3.7G 16% / /dev/da1s1f 4.7G 2.0K 4.4G 0% /backup /dev/da0s1f 6.9G 1.0G 5.3G 16% /home /dev/da0s1e 4.7G 1.6G 2.8G 36% /usr /dev/da1s1e 11G 7.2G 3.3G 68% /var procfs 4.0K 4.0K 0B 100% /proc It's obvious that someone was either extravagant with disk space or was _not_ sure what to do here ;-) - giving 4.7GB to /. I can do better to reorganize the layout, but that might not be a possibility either. I welcome suggestions. These are two disks of 16GB each and there is another of 16GB that I can get. My idea here is that maybe I can just setup RAID-5, hussle the boss to buy me one more spare disk (for replacement during a failure) and then sit back. Of course from the look of things I'd need the heart of a Lion to start doing this task. As they say, 'where there is a will, there is a way' - I am willing but looking for a way.=20 DISCLAIMER: This is going to be my FIRST attempt at something RAID-ish on FreeBSD. I've done mirroring on Winblows and it was fairly trivial but that was Winblows. This one is different because 1. It is our main server for POP/SMTP and a few other things.=20 2. Noone will grant me the luxury of downtime exceeding 6 hours to the most. 3. Failure of this box means a jobless me ;-) Pardon me for giving stupid conditions while what I am asking for is help. I'm turning to the list hoping that someone has been in my situation before.=20 I could use the list archives and the vinum home page if I had a whole new system to setup, but with this one, while I see vinum as the better alternative, is a running box. -Wash -- Odhiambo Washington Wananchi Online Ltd., wash@wananchi.com 1st Flr Loita Hse. Tel: 254 2 313985 Loita Street., Fax: 254 2 313922 PO Box 10286,00100-NAIROBI,KE. Out of my mind... be back in 5 minutes.=20 (contributed by Frank v Waveren)=20 --cvVnyQ+4j833TQvp Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7kg2Qn7LIsuxjem8RAo+nAKC2GI02w8IYCeDx2CR945//l0uHfwCdGeQu Ev9ZvERf9s1+CTxvHYvT2ZI= =KP65 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --cvVnyQ+4j833TQvp-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 3:54:25 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 268DE37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:54:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f82As3X01096; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:54:03 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Joe Clarke" , "Chip" Cc: Subject: RE: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 03:54:03 -0700 Message-ID: <009f01c1339d$941264c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <20010901135855.A54990-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe Clarke > >I realize I'm coming in a bit late on this, but I work for Cisco TAC, and >can say that with the recent Code Red thing, our NAT has seen a lot of >work. There have been bugs filed to be sure. I hope that you fix the one where the Cisco NAT doesen't tear down the address map as soon as the connection is closed. I saw that one on a 1005 running early 12.0 code when someone asked us why they could Telnet into a JetDirect card from the Internet that in reality had a private network number. Turned out they were telnetting into the overload number on a nat pool on the 1005. I never did get around to writing that one up because I figured it was an obvious hole that would be caught, but if your interested I'll dig up the particulars. Offloading NAT from a >router with a small amount of RAM will improve packet flow to be sure. In >fact, if you're experiencing lock-ups, I'd try that. It may help you >isolate the problem. FreeBSD's NAT is pretty good for most standard >protocols. I've found it's relatively easy to add support to. > But it doesen't so the DNS trick that you guys do which is very useful. :-( >Also, if you do find yourself having to reload, see if you're getting any >tracebacks. Do a show ver or show stack, and see what you can see. Those >memory addresses can be useful for tracking down bugs. > He was saying that when the router got hosed that they had to power-cycle which I take it to mean the device froze. It sounds suspiciously like flakey hardware to me. Maybe someone upgraded the ram with some random PC memory they had lying around? Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 4:14:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from day.uws.edu.au (day.uws.edu.au [137.154.210.66]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 76DAF37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 04:14:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (99053811@localhost) by day.uws.edu.au (8.11.1/8.11.1) with ESMTP id f82BE7p27417 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:14:07 +1000 (EST) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:14:07 +1000 (EST) From: Danny K Ho <99053811@day.uws.edu.au> To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Getting bpalogin to startup automatically? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello - I am trying to get bpalogin automatically during bootup - Iam running FreeBSD 4.3 - I usually start bpalogin maunally by typing in bpalogin -c /etc/bpalogin.conf - I have tried creating a shell script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ Which is #!/bin/sh bpalogin -c /etc/bpalogin.conf - I have tried using #!/bin/sh /usr/sbin/bpalogin -c /etc/bpalogin.conf - I saved the file as bpalogin.sh and typed in chmod 755. still I can't get FreeBSD to startup bpalogin - Maybe someone in the FreeBSD mailing list with bpalogin call tell me how I can get FreeBSD to start up bpalogin autoactially. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 5:38:40 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from CI590846-B.lxintn1.ky.home.com (ci590846-b.lxintn1.ky.home.com [24.9.218.175]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2943E37B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 05:38:34 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (jfreeze@localhost) by CI590846-B.lxintn1.ky.home.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id IAA81463 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:47:30 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from jfreeze@freebsdportal.com) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:47:30 -0400 (EDT) From: Jim Freeze X-Sender: jfreeze@CI590846-B.lxintn1.ky.home.com To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Does anyone have XFree86 4.10 working with AOpen AX3S MB? Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi: I am running FBSD 4.3R on an AOpen AX3S MB with an Intel i815e chipset. The MB has onboard video. I have checked the XFree86.org site and they list as compatible MB's Intel 810 motherboards: i810, i810-dc100, i810e i815 Does anyone know if the i815e chipset is supported? Also, the site mentions that 4.10 "requires the agpgart kernel support, which is included in Linux kernels 2.3.42 and higher, and FreeBSD 4.1 and higher." I have also seen where some people said to use kldload or to compile AGP into the kernel, but I have yet to figure this out (AGP is not even listed in LINT). I would be greatful if someone could steer me in the right direction, or better yet, send me a a working XF86Config file. After all this work, I am wondering if it is even worth it. Maybe I should just install XF86 3.3.1 and use the old KDE. Jim ========================================================= Jim Freeze a.k.a Dr Freeze ... No, I've never met Batman! --------------------------------------------------------- jim@freeze.org http://www.freeze.org ========================================================= To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 5:45:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from clientmail.realtime.co.uk (simian.ehsrealtime.com [213.52.146.137]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B5FFD37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 05:45:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from madadmin.demon.co.uk ([193.237.103.251] helo=marvin.penguinpowered.org.uk) by clientmail.realtime.co.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.20 #1) id 15dWbh-0006Qm-01 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:44:09 +0100 Received: from [192.168.10.11] (helo=pan.realtime.co.uk) by marvin.penguinpowered.org.uk with esmtp (Exim 3.22 #1) id 15dWWv-0003bM-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:39:13 +0100 Received: from waynep by pan.realtime.co.uk with local (Exim 3.22 #1) id 15dWbT-0000Dw-00 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:43:55 +0100 From: Wayne Pascoe To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: mountpoint max depth Reply-To: wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com Date: 02 Sep 2001 13:43:53 +0100 Message-ID: <86bsktiwza.fsf@pan.home.penguinpowered.org.uk> Lines: 18 User-Agent: Gnus/5.0808 (Gnus v5.8.8) XEmacs/21.1 (Cuyahoga Valley) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, Can anyone here tell me what the maximum allowed amount of characters for a mountpoint is ? eg /usr/local would be 10. Is there a max defined in either an RFC or within the code that handles mounts ? Thanks, -- Wayne Pascoe Phone : +44 (0) 20 7017 1221 Things fall apart; the center cannot hold; Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 5:46:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp-relay.noc.dsvr.net (smtp-relay.noc.dsvr.net [212.69.192.4]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7F42737B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 05:46:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [212.69.199.181] (helo=dynexp.dsvr.co.uk) by smtp-relay.noc.dsvr.net with esmtp (Exim 3.16 #1) id 15dWdn-000Ogp-00 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:46:19 +0100 Received: from shaggy (pc1-neea2-0-cust106.cdf.cable.ntl.com [62.252.57.106]) by dynexp.dsvr.co.uk (8.11.2/8.11.1) with SMTP id f82CkJd19313 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:46:19 +0100 Message-ID: <00a501c133ad$42d6d9a0$0100a8c0@shaggy> From: "Jamie Burns" To: Subject: shared memory segments Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:46:18 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2505.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2505.0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG please can someone help with a problem i know nothing about?!? ;o) my box seems to be having trouble with shared memory... i am trying to run some cache software with php but keep getting these errors (they have always ran fine elsewhere) ... APC Cache: apc_sem_create: semget(0,...) failed:dynamicexpression# No space left on device PHP Cache: Unable to allocate shared memory segment of 2097152 bytes: Cannot allocate memory (12) i ran the ipcs command and it reports: dynamicexpression# ipcs -M shminfo: shmmax: 4194304 (max shared memory segment size) shmmin: 1 (min shared memory segment size) shmmni: 96 (max number of shared memory identifiers) shmseg: 64 (max shared memory segments per process) shmall: 1024 (max amount of shared memory in pages) it seems that shmmax is enough? please help obi wan, your my only hope... ;o) jamie. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 5:53:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from topaz.mdcc.cx (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5435437B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 05:53:48 -0700 (PDT) Received: from k7.mavetju.org (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by topaz.mdcc.cx (Postfix) with ESMTP id 334402B6DC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:53:46 +0200 (CEST) Received: by k7.mavetju.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 11C953AC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:53:36 +1000 (EST) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:53:36 +1000 From: Edwin Groothuis To: Wayne Pascoe Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mountpoint max depth Message-ID: <20010902225335.V29422@k7.mavetju.org> Mail-Followup-To: Edwin Groothuis , Wayne Pascoe , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <86bsktiwza.fsf@pan.home.penguinpowered.org.uk> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <86bsktiwza.fsf@pan.home.penguinpowered.org.uk>; from wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 01:43:53PM +0100 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 01:43:53PM +0100, Wayne Pascoe wrote: > Can anyone here tell me what the maximum allowed amount of characters > for a mountpoint is ? But the max size of the mountpoint itself can be 80 on the i386, 72 on the alpha platform. See /usr/include/sys/mount.h Edwin -- Edwin Groothuis | Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org edwin@mavetju.org | Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions: ------------------+ http://www.FatalDimensions.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 6:41:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f213.law8.hotmail.com [216.33.241.213]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 403FB37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 06:41:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 06:41:14 -0700 Received: from 131.111.194.176 by lw8fd.law8.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:41:14 GMT X-Originating-IP: [131.111.194.176] From: "D. P. Kreil" To: Scott@bsdprophet.org Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: xf86cfg dies - any remedies? Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:41:14 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 02 Sep 2001 13:41:14.0277 (UTC) FILETIME=[EF2ABD50:01C133B4] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Scott, Thanks for the suggestion, I was root, however :) bash-2.05# whoami root bash-2.05# xf86cfg Cannot to open config file. What else could possibly be the problem? With best regards, David. _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 7: 0:26 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailrelay3.inwind.it (mailrelay3.inwind.it [212.141.54.103]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 47E3637B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 07:00:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [62.98.216.114] (62.98.216.114) by mailrelay3.inwind.it (5.5.029) id 3B83AF650031986A for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 16:00:20 +0200 Received: (qmail 1428 invoked by uid 1000); 2 Sep 2001 13:49:51 -0000 Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:49:51 +0200 From: Francesco Casadei To: Steve Warwick Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Configure PHP as CGI on FreeBSD Message-ID: <20010902154951.A821@goku.kasby> Mail-Followup-To: Steve Warwick , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from ukla@mediaone.net on Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 10:37:30AM -0700 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.4-RC i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 10:37:30AM -0700, Steve Warwick wrote: > Hey all, >=20 > (new FreeBSD User)=20 >=20 > Thanks to those that replied to my previous PHP related question. One > further thought: How do I compile PHP as a CGI rather than a mod_ ? >=20 > I can see there is a standalone feature in the config file but I do not k= now > how to access it. >=20 > Thanks >=20 >=20 > Steve >=20 >=20 > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message >=20 > end of the original message =46rom make(1) manpage: [...] -D variable Define variable to be 1, in the global context. [...] So if you want STANDALONE variable to be defined, you have to do: # cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4 # make -DSTANDALONE install clean Francesco Casadei --=20 You can download my public key from http://digilander.iol.it/fcasadei/ or retrieve it from a keyserver (pgpkeys.mit.edu, wwwkeys.pgp.net, ...) Key fingerprint is: 1671 9A23 ACB4 520A E7EE 00B0 7EC3 375F 164E B17B --UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7kjj+fsM3XxZOsXsRArpGAJ48Uar6lf1k3Ku83p38jLypy2tHygCfXnVW 2hgYgbU76HtiHTJ5AYjgrOw= =ztAv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 7:21:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailrelay3.inwind.it (mailrelay3.inwind.it [212.141.54.103]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1E67237B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 07:21:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [62.98.216.114] (62.98.216.114) by mailrelay3.inwind.it (5.5.029) id 3B83AF650031982E for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 16:00:08 +0200 Received: (qmail 1428 invoked by uid 1000); 2 Sep 2001 13:49:51 -0000 Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:49:51 +0200 From: Francesco Casadei To: Steve Warwick Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Configure PHP as CGI on FreeBSD Message-ID: <20010902154951.A821@goku.kasby> Mail-Followup-To: Steve Warwick , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: ; from ukla@mediaone.net on Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 10:37:30AM -0700 X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.4-RC i386 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 10:37:30AM -0700, Steve Warwick wrote: > Hey all, >=20 > (new FreeBSD User)=20 >=20 > Thanks to those that replied to my previous PHP related question. One > further thought: How do I compile PHP as a CGI rather than a mod_ ? >=20 > I can see there is a standalone feature in the config file but I do not k= now > how to access it. >=20 > Thanks >=20 >=20 > Steve >=20 >=20 > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message >=20 > end of the original message =46rom make(1) manpage: [...] -D variable Define variable to be 1, in the global context. [...] So if you want STANDALONE variable to be defined, you have to do: # cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4 # make -DSTANDALONE install clean Francesco Casadei --=20 You can download my public key from http://digilander.iol.it/fcasadei/ or retrieve it from a keyserver (pgpkeys.mit.edu, wwwkeys.pgp.net, ...) Key fingerprint is: 1671 9A23 ACB4 520A E7EE 00B0 7EC3 375F 164E B17B --UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7kjj+fsM3XxZOsXsRArpGAJ48Uar6lf1k3Ku83p38jLypy2tHygCfXnVW 2hgYgbU76HtiHTJ5AYjgrOw= =ztAv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --UlVJffcvxoiEqYs2-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 8: 2:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from m2.bezeqint.net (m2.bezeqint.net [192.115.106.47]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7262F37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:02:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: from wenny (bzq-160-15.dsl.bezeqint.net [62.219.160.15]) by m2.bezeqint.net (Mirapoint) with SMTP id AGO69727; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:02:22 +0300 (IDT) From: "Daniel Mester" To: Subject: FreeBSD 4.3 on IBM x 330 series Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:02:08 +0200 Message-ID: <002e01c133c8$9ef078c0$2301a8c0@btd.co.il> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook CWS, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2911.0) X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello all, i'd like to run FreeBSD 4.3 on one of IBM x 330 (no ServerRaid just basic integrated SCSI RAID) as firewall (IPFilter) + Snort. So, first of all i would like to know - would it run on this platform? If it does - what is the better configuration (1 CPU or 2 CPU's , etc). It has to be our perimeter firewall - so i guess it will be pretty loaded. I've been told because of writing Snort logs to mySQL will load this machine even more - so double CPU will be needed. Has anyone running something like this? Any help is appreciated. Thanks. Daniel. p.s. please cc: to me - i am not subscribed to this list. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 8:17: 2 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp01.mrf.mail.rcn.net (smtp01.mrf.mail.rcn.net [207.172.4.60]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id ECB2B37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:16:58 -0700 (PDT) Received: from 66-44-65-29.s283.tnt6.lnhva.md.dialup.rcn.com ([66.44.65.29] helo=sten.alder.net) by smtp01.mrf.mail.rcn.net with smtp (Exim 3.33 #10) id 15dYzZ-0007fN-00 for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 11:16:57 -0400 Received: by sten.alder.net (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:16:46 -0400 Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:16:46 -0400 From: "Bob Hall" To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Setting TERM for ssh Message-ID: <20010902111552.B214@starpower.net> Mail-Followup-To: Bob Hall , questions@freebsd.org References: <130131880@toto.iv> <15250.2301.813597.849594@guru.mired.org> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <15250.2301.813597.849594@guru.mired.org>; from mwm@mired.org on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 05:25:01AM -0500 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 05:25:01AM -0500, Mike Meyer wrote: > Bob Hall types: > > Does anyone know how to set TERM for ssh? The ssh man pages say that you > > can do this, but they don't say how. I've been researching and > > experimenting for several days now, but haven't found the answer. > > The man pages on 4.4-RC don't say you can set the terminal > environment. However, it does say that sshd reads > $HOME/.ssh/environment for lines of the form "name=value" to add to > the environment. Would that do what you're looking for? My man pages say the same, which I took to mean that I could set the TERM variable for the ssh session in the environment file. But it has no effect. My conception of what happens at the start of an ssh session is that my ssh software reads the TERM setting in $HOME/.ssh/environment and passes that to my remote account. Obviously, that isn't happening. The remote account receives the TERM value for the current shell, regardless of the setting in the environment file. If I set the bash TERM to vt220, I can use the remote account without problem, but applications that use color are monochrome. If I set TERM in the environment file, the remote account complains about the 'cons25' setting. I'm trying to find a way to set TERM for the ssh session, and only for the ssh session. Is this possible, or does the ssh session have to have it's own terminal with it's own shell in order to have it's own TERM value? And if so, what is the point of the environment file? I'm sure it does something, but what? Bob Hall -- Know thyself? Absurd direction! Bubbles bear no introspection. -Khushhal Khan Khatak To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 8:37:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail6.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail6.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.86]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 54FA637B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:37:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com ([24.141.119.162]) by femail6.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.20 201-229-121-120-20010223) with ESMTP id <20010902153710.WKKB26423.femail6.sdc1.sfba.home.com@x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com>; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:37:10 -0700 Received: from localhost (genisis@localhost) by x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com (8.11.3/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f82Fg7E11286; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:42:08 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from genisis@istar.ca) X-Authentication-Warning: x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com: genisis owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:42:07 -0400 (EDT) From: Dru X-X-Sender: To: "D. P. Kreil" Cc: Subject: Re: Browser/manager tool for ports avail? In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20010902102750.J10578-100000@x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, D. P. Kreil wrote: > Hi, > > I am using 4.3-RELEASE. > > Is there a browser/manager tool for a file local ports collection available? > "make search ..." is useful, but a more interactive tool would help me get a > better overview. > > With many thanks, > David. Hi David, I always liked "webmin" myself as it gives you a GUI view of each built port and all of the files that were installed with each port. I don't have a screenshot for this particular screen, but I wrote a bit about its functionality here: http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2000/11/01/FreeBSD_Basics.html HTH, Dru To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 8:49: 2 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fepC.post.tele.dk (fepC.post.tele.dk [195.41.46.147]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BB67537B407 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:48:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from there ([62.243.18.42]) by fepC.post.tele.dk (InterMail vM.4.01.03.21 201-229-121-121-20010307) with SMTP id <20010902154858.DINU10378.fepC.post.tele.dk@there> for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:48:58 +0200 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Cleaning up /usr/ports Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:50:56 +0200 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: <20010902154858.DINU10378.fepC.post.tele.dk@there> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Is there some way to speed up 'make clean' in /usr/ports? The way this enterprise is done several ports are cleaned numerous times and the whole process takes about forever. Bjarne To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 8:50:51 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shuttle.wide.toshiba.co.jp (shuttle.wide.toshiba.co.jp [202.249.10.124]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5725037B408 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 08:50:46 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost ([3ffe:501:100f:13ff::a]) by shuttle.wide.toshiba.co.jp (8.9.1+3.1W/8.9.1) with ESMTP id AAA08102; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 00:50:39 +0900 (JST) Date: Mon, 03 Sep 2001 00:47:11 +0900 Message-ID: From: JINMEI Tatuya / =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCP0BMQEMjOkgbKEI=?= To: Wouter Van Hemel Cc: Subject: Re: ipv6 route configuration In-Reply-To: References: User-Agent: Wanderlust/2.6.0 (Twist And Shout-pre) Emacs/21.0 Mule/5.0 (SAKAKI) Organization: Research & Development Center, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan. MIME-Version: 1.0 (generated by SEMI 1.13.7 - "Awazu") Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII X-Dispatcher: imput version 980905(IM100) Lines: 46 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG First of all, please specify the OS and its version of your router and hosts. Without the information, we cannot diagnose the problem correctly. >>>>> On Wed, 29 Aug 2001 17:06:08 +0200 (CEST), >>>>> Wouter Van Hemel said: > 1) why does the /48 class get bound to lo0? I guess it should actually be: route add -inet6 3ffe:0b80:01c8:: -prefixlen 48 -interface lo0 -reject ^^^^^^^ this is a typical configuration at a site-border router, in order to prevent packets towards non-existing internal address from being sent outside of the site. > 2) how do I send the full /48 class to the internal net, using ::1 for the > router itself - like my ipv4 internal net? You don't have to advertise the full /48 route. In this configuration, you should only advertise 3ffe:b80:1c8::/64 on the internal segment. rtadvd will do this automatically. > 3) does rtadvd have to run on all machines, or just the router? No, rtadvd must run on routers only. One more related comment: you should not configure rtadvd.conf by hand. rtadvd will automatically collect all information that it needs, and will advertise it without any configuration. You should usually just invoke rtadvd like: # rtadvd ed1 from KAME's rtadvd(8): If there is no configuration file entry for an interface, or if the con- figuration file does not exist altogether, rtadvd sets all the parameters to their default values. In particular, rtadvd reads all the interface routes from the routing table and advertises them as on-link prefixes. JINMEI, Tatuya Communication Platform Lab. Corporate R&D Center, Toshiba Corp. jinmei@isl.rdc.toshiba.co.jp To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 9: 8:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp012.mail.yahoo.com (smtp012.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.32]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B1A8D37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:08:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pd90201cf.dip.t-dialin.net (HELO default) (217.2.1.207) by smtp.mail.vip.sc5.yahoo.com with SMTP; 2 Sep 2001 16:08:28 -0000 X-Apparently-From: From: "C-R-E-A-M" To: Subject: FreeBSD Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:09:08 +0200 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Priority: 3 X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1155 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: <20010902160830.B1A8D37B401@hub.freebsd.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello! I´ve a question about your FreeBSD (Sorry for my bad english). Is it OK to run FreeBSD under an 116Mhz CPU with 32MB Ram and 2GB HDD? If your answer is yes, is FreeBSD compatible with Cyrix Media-GX CPU´s? Thanx for your reply... _________________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 9:12:18 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dv-db.com (dv-db.com [207.159.141.95]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E8A7537B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:12:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mark2 (host217-35-35-6.in-addr.btopenworld.com [217.35.35.6]) by dv-db.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id RAA10776; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:12:13 +0100 (GMT/BST) Message-ID: <076301c133c9$f6ee73f0$0200a8c0@mark2> From: "Mark Hughes" To: "C-R-E-A-M" , References: <20010902160830.B1A8D37B401@hub.freebsd.org> Subject: Re: FreeBSD Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:11:06 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4807.1700 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4807.1700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Hello! > > I´ve a question about your FreeBSD (Sorry for my bad english). Is it OK to > run FreeBSD under an 116Mhz CPU with 32MB Ram and 2GB HDD? > > If your answer is yes, is FreeBSD compatible with Cyrix Media-GX CPU´s? > > Thanx for your reply... Yes it'll run on anything from a 386SX with 5MB of RAM and 100MB HDD up, and it SHOULD work fine with the cyrix CPU provided it is compatible with the intel architechture, which it should be entirely. Having said that, there are sometimes problems with the older non-intel CPUs, perhaps someone else can shed some light on this? HTH, Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 9:20:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fbsd.bosa.ca (h24-79-74-200.vc.shawcable.net [24.79.74.200]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E91737B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:20:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ska1 (h24-207-52-63.dlt.dccnet.com [24.207.52.63]) by fbsd.bosa.ca (Postfix) with SMTP id ED136158EB9; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:31:11 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <005801c133ca$6f8852e0$0ac8a8c0@kimsamy.com> From: "Kulraj Gurm (bosa.ca Account)" To: "Mark Hughes" , "C-R-E-A-M" , References: <20010902160830.B1A8D37B401@hub.freebsd.org> <076301c133c9$f6ee73f0$0200a8c0@mark2> Subject: Re: FreeBSD Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:15:08 -0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > there are sometimes problems with the older non-intel CPUs, perhaps someone > else can shed some light on this? The Cyrix Media-GX is x86 compatible. Regards, Kulraj Gurm To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 9:42:43 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shumai.marcuscom.com (rdu57-28-046.nc.rr.com [66.57.28.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 241E637B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:42:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (marcus@localhost) by shumai.marcuscom.com (8.11.3/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f82GevR69661; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:40:57 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from marcus@marcuscom.com) X-Authentication-Warning: shumai.marcuscom.com: marcus owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:40:57 -0400 (EDT) From: Joe Clarke To: Ted Mittelstaedt Cc: Chip , Subject: RE: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box In-Reply-To: <009f01c1339d$941264c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> Message-ID: <20010902123707.Y68847-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I believe the NAT bug you're referring to has been fixed. However, if you send me some details, I'd be happy to verify for you. Yes, FreeBSD's NAT isn't as feature-rich as Cisco's, but the libalias stuff is easy to add protocol support to. I just added TFTP to the tree, and internal to Cisco, I've added another protocol for IP telephony. As for the crash/hang. Yeah, if it hangs, you're screwed. It's hard to troubleshoot those kind of things if you can't produce any kind of error messages. In those cases, obtaining information regularly like show proc, show proc cpu, show buff, and show log can help. Joe On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > >-----Original Message----- > >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe Clarke > > > >I realize I'm coming in a bit late on this, but I work for Cisco TAC, and > >can say that with the recent Code Red thing, our NAT has seen a lot of > >work. There have been bugs filed to be sure. > > I hope that you fix the one where the Cisco NAT doesen't tear down the > address map as soon as the connection is closed. I saw that one on a 1005 > running early 12.0 code when someone asked us why they could Telnet into a > JetDirect card from the Internet that in reality had a private network number. > Turned out they were telnetting into the overload number on a nat pool on the > 1005. I never did get around to writing that one up because I figured it was > an > obvious hole that would be caught, but if your interested I'll dig up the > particulars. > > Offloading NAT from a > >router with a small amount of RAM will improve packet flow to be sure. In > >fact, if you're experiencing lock-ups, I'd try that. It may help you > >isolate the problem. FreeBSD's NAT is pretty good for most standard > >protocols. I've found it's relatively easy to add support to. > > > > But it doesen't so the DNS trick that you guys do which is very useful. :-( > > >Also, if you do find yourself having to reload, see if you're getting any > >tracebacks. Do a show ver or show stack, and see what you can see. Those > >memory addresses can be useful for tracking down bugs. > > > > He was saying that when the router got hosed that they had to power-cycle > which I take it to mean the device froze. It sounds suspiciously like flakey > hardware to me. Maybe someone upgraded the ram with some random PC memory > they had lying around? > > > Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com > Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide > Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 9:53:48 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rush.telenordia.se (mail.telenordia.se [194.213.64.42]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id B939437B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:53:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: (qmail 22232 invoked from network); 2 Sep 2001 18:53:42 +0200 Received: from bb-62-5-36-29.bb.tninet.se (HELO there) (62.5.36.29) by mail.telenordia.se with SMTP; 2 Sep 2001 18:53:42 +0200 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Mark Rowlands To: "D. P. Kreil" , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Browser/manager tool for ports avail? Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:54:01 +0200 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: <20010902165344.B939437B401@hub.freebsd.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday 02 September 2001 5:00 am, D. P. Kreil wrote: > Hi, > > I am using 4.3-RELEASE. > > Is there a browser/manager tool for a file local ports collection > available? "make search ..." is useful, but a more interactive tool would > help me get a better overview. > kde has package manager generically there is pib ( /usr/ports/sysutils/pib ) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 9:54:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f193.law8.hotmail.com [216.33.241.193]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB09C37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:54:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 09:54:31 -0700 Received: from 131.111.8.103 by lw8fd.law8.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 16:54:31 GMT X-Originating-IP: [131.111.8.103] From: "D. P. Kreil" To: mupi@mknet.org Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: xf86cfg dies - any remedies? Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 16:54:31 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 02 Sep 2001 16:54:31.0930 (UTC) FILETIME=[EFE825A0:01C133CF] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Dear Mike, >you're running bash? <(}: so what does a proper sysamin use as their shell? :) >Seriously though...xf86cfg by default want to open ~/Xf86Config oh... >You might try specifiying a -xf86config option >pointing to /etc/X11. I tried that, too: It proceeds a little, and then dumps core after the following messages: Module ABI versions: XFree86 ANSI C Emulation: 0.1 XFree86 Video Driver: 0.4 XFree86 XInput driver : 0.2 XFree86 Server Extension : 0.1 XFree86 Font Renderer : 0.2 Loader running on freebsd Illegal instruction (core dumped) >I couldn't get xf86cfg to run at all Aha, so it's not just me :) The reason I would have liked to run it is that I still have not managed to adjust mouse sensitivity. The option "Resolution" "nnn" seems to be pretty much ignored in my setup (Logitech 3-button PS/2 mouse on moused as /dev/sysmouse). Many thanks, David. _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 10:15:43 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f94.law8.hotmail.com [216.33.241.94]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EE91937B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:15:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:15:40 -0700 Received: from 131.111.8.103 by lw8fd.law8.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 17:15:40 GMT X-Originating-IP: [131.111.8.103] From: "D. P. Kreil" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Browser/manager tool for ports avail? Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 17:15:40 +0000 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 02 Sep 2001 17:15:40.0978 (UTC) FILETIME=[E4518120:01C133D2] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Thanks! :-) Seem like >pib ( /usr/ports/sysutils/pib ) is exactly what I was looking for :-) Webmin sounds very interesting, too, I'll definitely investigate! Many thanks again, David. _________________________________________________________________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 10:18:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rush.telenordia.se (mail.telenordia.se [194.213.64.42]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 2D75437B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:18:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: (qmail 3152 invoked from network); 2 Sep 2001 19:18:12 +0200 Received: from bb-62-5-36-29.bb.tninet.se (HELO there) (62.5.36.29) by mail.telenordia.se with SMTP; 2 Sep 2001 19:18:12 +0200 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Mark Rowlands To: , Subject: Re: This isn't posible is it? Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:18:31 +0200 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: <20010902171814.2D75437B401@hub.freebsd.org> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Friday 31 August 2001 11:35 pm, want_2_learn_freebsd@hotmail.com wrote: > I'd like to create unix users who only have ftp access, and there home > directory would be a folder on an NT share, AND have this user connect to > that share as themselves. > > It would be so friggen fantastic if this was possible, and even more > fantastic if I knew how to do it! > > Any ideas guys? > h I haven't thought this through, (and am insufficiently sober to do so right now...Germany 1 - England 5) but have a look at samba 2.x or is it samba tng.... doesn't this support some variety of ntlm authentication? To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 10:18:57 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from lsmls01.we.mediaone.net (lsmls01.we.mediaone.net [24.130.1.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 78FF337B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:18:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.1.100] (we-66-74-132-103.we.mediaone.net [66.74.132.103]) by lsmls01.we.mediaone.net (8.11.4/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f82HIqa07365 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:18:52 -0700 (PDT) User-Agent: Microsoft-Outlook-Express-Macintosh-Edition/5.02.2022 Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 10:18:52 -0700 Subject: Installing PHP as CGI & MOD on FreeBSD From: Steve Warwick To: Message-ID: Mime-version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hey all, (new FreeBSD User) Thanks the nice people that answered my other two PHP questions I now have PHP perfectly compiled... thank you! One last question. How do I install both the CGI *and* MOD compiles of PHP? If I make/install the MOD version, then trying to make clean/make/install the CGI version gives a warning that PHP is already installed / registered and I don't wish to overwrite the MOD version by using FORCE_PKG_REGISTER... Suggestions? Thanks Steve -- MOD: make make install CGI: make clean make -DSTANDALONE (also with 'install clean') make install --> error To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 10:32: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailsrv.otenet.gr (mailsrv.otenet.gr [195.170.0.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DDA337B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:31:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from hades.hell.gr (patr530-a081.otenet.gr [212.205.215.81]) by mailsrv.otenet.gr (8.11.5/8.11.5) with ESMTP id f82HVBA18406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:31:13 +0300 (EEST) Received: (from charon@localhost) by hades.hell.gr (8.11.6/8.11.6) id f82H9o800554 for questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:09:50 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from charon@labs.gr) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:09:49 +0300 From: Giorgos Keramidas To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: panic in 5.0-current while resetting ata devices Message-ID: <20010902200949.A512@hades.hell.gr> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="BOKacYhQ+x31HxR3" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i X-PGP-Fingerprint: 3A 75 52 EB F1 58 56 0D - C5 B8 21 B6 1B 5E 4A C2 X-URL: http://students.ceid.upatras.gr/~keramida/index.html Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --BOKacYhQ+x31HxR3 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline A p5/133 machine that I have at home panic'ed while resetting ata devices this afternoon. The disk at /dev/ad0 sounded like it was going off, and after a couple of attempts to reset the ata devices, this panic happened. The dmesg and backtrace of the kernel that panic'ed are attached. I suspect a hardware failure, and not a freebsd bug here. Does this look like a dying disk to you too? In the mean-time me runs to backup his data on cdrom's once again, since if the disk is dying, it can practically die any time -- even before somebody else recognizes this as a hardware problem, and replies. -giorgos --BOKacYhQ+x31HxR3 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="dmesg.verbose.log" Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT #4: Wed Aug 29 15:02:52 EEST 2001 root@hades.hell.gr:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CHARON Calibrating clock(s) ... TSC clock: 132644396 Hz, i8254 clock: 1193298 Hz CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION not specified - using default frequency Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION not specified - using old calibration method Timecounter "TSC" frequency 132632462 Hz CPU: Pentium/P54C (132.63-MHz 586-class CPU) Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x52c Stepping = 12 Features=0x1bf real memory = 33554432 (32768K bytes) Physical memory chunk(s): 0x00001000 - 0x0009ffff, 651264 bytes (159 pages) 0x003dd000 - 0x01ff5fff, 29462528 bytes (7193 pages) avail memory = 28938240 (28260K bytes) bios32: Found BIOS32 Service Directory header at 0xc00fae50 bios32: Entry = 0xfb250 (c00fb250) Rev = 0 Len = 1 pcibios: PCI BIOS entry at 0xf0000+0xb280 pnpbios: Found PnP BIOS data at 0xc00fbf80 pnpbios: Entry = f0000:bfa8 Rev = 1.0 Other BIOS signatures found: Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc03b7000. Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc03b70ac. Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug null: random: mem: VESA: information block 56 45 53 41 02 01 da 1b 00 c0 00 00 00 00 fa 1b 00 c0 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 VESA: 28 mode(s) found VESA: v1.2, 2048k memory, flags:0x0, mode table:0xc00c1bfa (c0001bfa) VESA: S3 Incorporated. 86C325 pci_open(1): mode 1 addr port (0x0cf8) is 0x8000005c pci_open(1a): mode1res=0x80000000 (0x80000000) pci_cfgcheck: device 0 [class=060000] [hdr=00] is there (id=70308086) npx0: on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface pcib0: at pcibus 0 on motherboard pci0: physical bus=0 found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7030, revid=0x02 bus=0, slot=0, func=0 class=06-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0 found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7000, revid=0x01 bus=0, slot=7, func=0 class=06-01-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1 map[20]: type 4, range 32, base 0000f000, size 4, enabled found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7010, revid=0x00 bus=0, slot=7, func=1 class=01-01-80, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0 map[10]: type 1, range 32, base e0000000, size 26, enabled found-> vendor=0x5333, dev=0x5631, revid=0x06 bus=0, slot=11, func=0 class=03-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0 intpin=a, irq=11 pci0: on pcib0 isab0: at device 7.0 on pci0 isa0: on isab0 atapci0: port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0 ata0: iobase=0x01f0 altiobase=0x03f6 bmaddr=0xf000 ata0: mask=03 ostat0=50 ostat2=00 ata0-master: ATAPI probe 00 00 ata0-slave: ATAPI probe 00 00 ata0: mask=03 stat0=50 stat1=00 ata0-master: ATA probe 01 a5 ata0: devices=01 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 ata1: iobase=0x0170 altiobase=0x0376 bmaddr=0xf008 ata1: mask=03 ostat0=10 ostat2=00 ata1-master: ATAPI probe 14 eb ata1-slave: ATAPI probe 14 eb ata1: mask=03 stat0=10 stat1=00 ata1: devices=0c ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 pci0: at 11.0 (no driver attached) ata-: ata0 already exists, using ata2 instead ata-: ata1 already exists, using ata3 instead Trying Read_Port at 203 Trying Read_Port at 243 CTL0031: start dependant CTL0031: adding irq mask 0x20 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0x2 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0x20 CTL0031: adding io range 0x220-0x22f, size=0x10, align=0x1 CTL0031: adding io range 0x330-0x331, size=0x2, align=0x1 CTL0031: adding io range 0x388-0x38b, size=0x4, align=0x1 CTL0031: start dependant CTL0031: adding irq mask 0x4a0 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xb CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xe0 CTL0031: adding io range 0x220-0x28f, size=0x10, align=0x20 CTL0031: adding io range 0x300-0x331, size=0x2, align=0x30 CTL0031: adding io range 0x388-0x38b, size=0x4, align=0x1 CTL0031: start dependant CTL0031: adding irq mask 0x4a0 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xb CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xe0 CTL0031: adding io range 0x220-0x28f, size=0x10, align=0x20 CTL0031: adding io range 0x300-0x331, size=0x2, align=0x30 CTL0031: start dependant CTL0031: adding irq mask 0x4a0 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xb CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xe0 CTL0031: adding io range 0x220-0x28f, size=0x10, align=0x20 CTL0031: start dependant CTL0031: adding irq mask 0x4a0 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xb CTL0031: adding io range 0x220-0x28f, size=0x10, align=0x20 CTL0031: adding io range 0x300-0x331, size=0x2, align=0x30 CTL0031: adding io range 0x388-0x38b, size=0x4, align=0x1 CTL0031: start dependant CTL0031: adding irq mask 0x4a0 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xb CTL0031: adding io range 0x220-0x28f, size=0x10, align=0x20 CTL0031: adding io range 0x300-0x331, size=0x2, align=0x30 CTL0031: start dependant CTL0031: adding irq mask 0xca0 CTL0031: adding dma mask 0xb CTL0031: adding io range 0x220-0x28f, size=0x10, align=0x20 CTL0031: end dependant CTL2011: start dependant CTL2011: adding irq mask 0x400 CTL2011: adding io range 0x168-0x16f, size=0x8, align=0x1 CTL2011: adding io range 0x36e-0x36f, size=0x2, align=0x1 CTL2011: start dependant CTL2011: adding irq mask 0x800 CTL2011: adding io range 0x1e8-0x1ef, size=0x8, align=0x1 CTL2011: adding io range 0x3ee-0x3ef, size=0x2, align=0x1 CTL2011: start dependant CTL2011: adding irq mask 0x8c00 CTL2011: adding io range 0x180-0x1bf, size=0x8, align=0x8 CTL2011: adding io range 0x306-0x33f, size=0x2, align=0x8 CTL2011: start dependant CTL2011: adding irq mask 0x8000 CTL2011: adding io range 0x170-0x177, size=0x8, align=0x1 CTL2011: adding io range 0x376-0x376, size=0x1, align=0x1 CTL2011: end dependant CTL0051: adding io range 0x100-0x138, size=0x1, align=0x8 CTL7001: adding io range 0x200-0x207, size=0x8, align=0x1 pnpbios: 14 devices, largest 98 bytes PNP0000: adding irq mask 0x4 PNP0000: adding io range 0x20-0x21, size=0x2, align=0 PNP0000: adding io range 0xa0-0xa1, size=0x2, align=0 PNP0000: end config pnpbios: handle 0 device ID PNP0000 (0000d041) PNP0200: adding dma mask 0x10 PNP0200: adding io range 0-0xf, size=0x10, align=0 PNP0200: adding io range 0x81-0x83, size=0x3, align=0 PNP0200: adding io range 0x87-0x87, size=0x1, align=0 PNP0200: adding io range 0x89-0x8b, size=0x3, align=0 PNP0200: adding io range 0x8f-0x91, size=0x3, align=0 PNP0200: adding io range 0xc0-0xdf, size=0x20, align=0 PNP0200: end config pnpbios: handle 1 device ID PNP0200 (0002d041) PNP0100: adding irq mask 0x1 PNP0100: adding io range 0x40-0x43, size=0x4, align=0 PNP0100: end config pnpbios: handle 2 device ID PNP0100 (0001d041) PNP0b00: adding irq mask 0x100 PNP0b00: adding io range 0x70-0x71, size=0x2, align=0 PNP0b00: end config pnpbios: handle 3 device ID PNP0b00 (000bd041) PNP0303: adding irq mask 0x2 PNP0303: adding io range 0x60-0x60, size=0x1, align=0 PNP0303: adding io range 0x64-0x64, size=0x1, align=0 PNP0303: end config pnpbios: handle 4 device ID PNP0303 (0303d041) PNP0800: adding io range 0x61-0x61, size=0x1, align=0 PNP0800: end config pnpbios: handle 5 device ID PNP0800 (0008d041) PNP0c04: adding irq mask 0x2000 PNP0c04: adding io range 0xf0-0xff, size=0x10, align=0 PNP0c04: end config pnpbios: handle 6 device ID PNP0c04 (040cd041) PNP0c01: adding fixed memory32 range 0xe0000-0xfffff, size=0x20000 PNP0c01: adding fixed memory32 range 0-0x9ffff, size=0xa0000 PNP0c01: adding fixed memory32 range 0xfffe0000-0xffffffff, size=0x20000 PNP0c01: adding fixed memory32 range 0x100000-0x1ffffff, size=0x1f00000 PNP0c01: end config pnpbios: handle 7 device ID PNP0c01 (010cd041) PNP0a03: adding io range 0x4d0-0x4d1, size=0x2, align=0 PNP0a03: adding io range 0xcf8-0xcff, size=0x8, align=0 PNP0a03: end config pnpbios: handle 8 device ID PNP0a03 (030ad041) PNP0c02: adding io range 0x208-0x20f, size=0x8, align=0 PNP0c02: end config pnpbios: handle 9 device ID PNP0c02 (020cd041) PNP0501: adding irq mask 0x10 PNP0501: adding io range 0x3f8-0x3ff, size=0x8, align=0 PNP0501: end config pnpbios: handle 10 device ID PNP0501 (0105d041) PNP0700: adding dma mask 0x4 PNP0700: adding io range 0x3f2-0x3f2, size=0x1, align=0 PNP0700: adding io range 0x3f4-0x3f5, size=0x2, align=0 PNP0700: adding irq mask 0x40 PNP0700: end config pnpbios: handle 11 device ID PNP0700 (0007d041) PNP0401: adding dma mask 0x8 PNP0401: adding irq mask 0x80 PNP0401: adding io range 0x378-0x37f, size=0x8, align=0 PNP0401: adding io range 0x778-0x77a, size=0x3, align=0 PNP0401: end config pnpbios: handle 12 device ID PNP0401 (0104d041) PNP0501: adding irq mask 0x8 PNP0501: adding io range 0x2f8-0x2ff, size=0x8, align=0 PNP0501: end config pnpbios: handle 13 device ID PNP0501 (0105d041) sc-: sc0 already exists, using sc1 instead vga-: vga0 already exists, using vga1 instead isa_probe_children: disabling PnP devices isa_probe_children: probing non-PnP devices orm0:

I’m keep getting = this:

 

Sep  1 21:06:58 precious /kernel: ad0s2e: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 9520713 of 3145824-3145839 (ad0s2 bn = 9520713

; cn 592 tn 162 sn 27) = retrying

Sep  1 21:06:59 precious /kernel: ad0s2e: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 9520713 of 3145824-3145839 (ad0s2 bn = 9520713

; cn 592 tn 162 sn 27) = retrying

Sep  1 21:06:59 precious /kernel: ad0s2e: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 9520713 of 3145824-3145839 (ad0s2 bn = 9520713

; cn 592 tn 162 sn 27) = retrying

 

 

 

How do I fix this?

 

Dave

 

------=_NextPart_000_001C_01C13350.12FF0E30-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 10:54:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail22.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail22.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.0.95.147]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B445037B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:54:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com ([24.141.119.162]) by femail22.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.20 201-229-121-120-20010223) with ESMTP id <20010902175420.HPCW11231.femail22.sdc1.sfba.home.com@x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com>; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 10:54:20 -0700 Received: from localhost (genisis@localhost) by x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com (8.11.3/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f82HxHh11686; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:59:17 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from genisis@istar.ca) X-Authentication-Warning: x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com: genisis owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:59:16 -0400 (EDT) From: Dru X-X-Sender: To: Tad Crandall Cc: Subject: Re: IP address not binding to the NIC In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20010902135846.K11644-100000@x1-6-00-50-ba-de-36-33.kico1.on.home.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Tue, 31 Jul 2001, Tad Crandall wrote: > Open Office and Kylix. > When I reboot my freebsd server the IP address does not stay binded with > the NIC. > > Suggestions? What's the output of /etc/rc.conf? Dru To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 11: 4:42 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from wit379119.student.utwente.nl (wit379119.student.utwente.nl [130.89.232.129]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DF8D37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:04:39 -0700 (PDT) Received: by wit379119.student.utwente.nl (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 5C7EF5D71; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:08:36 +0200 (CEST) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:08:36 +0200 From: Niek Bergboer To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Tagged Command Queuing support for IC-35L0** ? Message-ID: <20010902190836.A92204@wit379119.student.utwente.nl> Reply-To: niek@bergboer.net Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, Since FBSD 4.3-RELEASE, tagged command queuing is supported for IBM DTLA and DPTA IDE drives. However, the newer "Deskstar GXP" drives also support TCQ according to IBM's website? Can these newer drives, based on the IC-35L0??-chipset, also be used with TCQ enabled in FBSD? Thanks in advance, Niek Bergboer PS: I'm not an the list, please reply also to my email. -- "Aber ja! Es gibt unendlicht viel Hoffnung. Nur nicht fuer uns." -- Franz Kafka To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 11:13:47 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web14702.mail.yahoo.com (web14702.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.224.119]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4F9AD37B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:13:44 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <20010902181344.98982.qmail@web14702.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [212.251.95.133] by web14702.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 11:13:44 PDT Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:13:44 -0700 (PDT) From: vass D Subject: userland firewall ? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello, do you know of any good userland firewall so that i don't have to recompile the kernel? Thanx __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with Yahoo! Messenger http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 11:55:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from fepZ.post.tele.dk (fepz.post.tele.dk [195.41.46.133]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4A60E37B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:55:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from there ([62.243.18.42]) by fepZ.post.tele.dk (InterMail vM.4.01.03.21 201-229-121-121-20010307) with SMTP id <20010902185524.SUWN9437.fepZ.post.tele.dk@there>; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:55:24 +0200 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen To: The Psychotic Viper Subject: [Portsclean] Parse error Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:57:25 +0200 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] Cc: References: <20010902201614.W84835-100000@lucifer.fuzion.ath.cx> In-Reply-To: <20010902201614.W84835-100000@lucifer.fuzion.ath.cx> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-Id: <20010902185524.SUWN9437.fepZ.post.tele.dk@there> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday 02 September 2001 20:19, The Psychotic Viper wrote: > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Bjarne Wichmann Petersen wrote: > > Is there some way to speed up 'make clean' in /usr/ports? The way this > > enterprise is done several ports are cleaned numerous times and the whole > > process takes about forever. > > just a suggestion that if you are cleaning up the ports dir regularly why > not install the portupgrade package (from /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade) > and cron portsclean to run every few days,weeks or months depending on > your need. This will save time in a way and automate it so it can be run > on w/e's or when there is minimal system usage/load I didn't know this tool, so I just installed it... and it fails with this: $ portsclean /usr/local/sbin/portsclean:447: parse error end rescue [] ^ /usr/local/sbin/portsclean:450: nested method definition def check_distinfo(origin) ^ /usr/local/sbin/portsclean:460: nested method definition def delete_file(file) ^ /usr/local/sbin/portsclean:472: nested method definition def delete_dir(dir) ^ /usr/local/sbin/portsclean:482: nested method definition def signal_handler(sig) ^ /usr/local/sbin/portsclean:500: parse error And $ ruby --version ruby 1.6.4 (2001-04-18) [i386-freebsd4.3] So it looks like I'm running the current version af ruby. Bjarne To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 11:59:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tao.thought.org (sense-kline-249.oz.net [216.39.168.249]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1306637B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:59:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: (from kline@localhost) by tao.thought.org (8.11.3/8.11.0) id f82IxIj00685 for freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:59:18 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from kline) From: Gary Kline Message-Id: <200109021859.f82IxIj00685@tao.thought.org> Subject: cron? To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG (FreeBSD Mailing List) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 11:59:18 -0700 (PDT) Organization: <> thought.org: pvblic service Unix since 1986... <> X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL5] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On the few times that I've had to reboot my DNS server (due to power failures, mostly), I get the following "pid N (cron)" errors after sendmail tried to exec. Any ideas why sendmail hangs and why the core dumps? TIA, guys, gary RE: dmesg output from ns1.thought.org:: ad0: 9770MB [19852/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 acd0: CDROM at ata1-master using PIO4 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a pid 190 (cron), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) -- Gary Kline kline@thought.org www.thought.org Public service Unix To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 12: 4:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.XtremeDev.com (xtremedev.com [216.241.38.65]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7CCC937B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:04:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from xtremedev.com (xtremedev.com [216.241.38.65]) by mail.XtremeDev.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0ACE013663; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:04:31 -0600 (MDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:04:30 -0600 (MDT) From: FreeBSD To: vass D Cc: Subject: Re: userland firewall ? In-Reply-To: <20010902181344.98982.qmail@web14702.mail.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <20010902130337.T23571-100000@Amber.XtremeDev.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Don't know of any userland firewalls for FreeBSD, but you don't need to recompile the kernel to use ipfw. kldload ipfw, and load your rules. Beware, default ruleset is deny all, so don't do this remotely unless you load allow rules at the same time. On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, vass D wrote: > Hello, do you know of any good userland firewall so > that i don't have to recompile the kernel? > > Thanx > > > > __________________________________________________ > Do You Yahoo!? > Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with Yahoo! Messenger > http://im.yahoo.com > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 12: 6:48 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.XtremeDev.com (xtremedev.com [216.241.38.65]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E76437B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:06:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from xtremedev.com (xtremedev.com [216.241.38.65]) by mail.XtremeDev.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6FD5313663; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:06:42 -0600 (MDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:06:41 -0600 (MDT) From: FreeBSD To: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen Cc: Subject: Re: Cleaning up /usr/ports In-Reply-To: <20010902154858.DINU10378.fepC.post.tele.dk@there> Message-ID: <20010902130438.Y23571-100000@Amber.XtremeDev.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Well, there are lots of ways of doing that. The formal way is: cd /usr/ports && make NOCLEANDEPENDS=YES distclean Me personally, I do: rm -rf /usr/ports/distfiles/* /usr/ports/*/*/work On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Bjarne Wichmann Petersen wrote: > Is there some way to speed up 'make clean' in /usr/ports? The way this > enterprise is done several ports are cleaned numerous times and the whole > process takes about forever. > > Bjarne > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 12:12:49 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.avatar.com (ns1.avatar.com [199.33.206.1]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AB17537B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:12:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tomcat (tomcat.avatar.com [199.33.206.20]) by ns1.avatar.com (8.12.0.Beta8/8.12.0.Beta8) with SMTP id f82J9kUM023333; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:09:46 -0700 (PDT) From: "Kory Hamzeh" To: "FreeBSD" , "vass D" Cc: Subject: RE: userland firewall ? Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:12:15 -0700 Message-ID: <003d01c133e3$2d26e100$14ce21c7@avatar.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 In-Reply-To: <20010902130337.T23571-100000@Amber.XtremeDev.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG You know, if noticed little things like this in 4.3-RELEASE that I have not seen with older versions of FBSD. For example, apache 1.3.19 will core dump on startup if you have not ifconfiged a network port. usbd was core dumping because of a change I had made to /etc/usbd.conf. I created a new usbd.conf by copying each entry from the old config file to the new one, one at a time. I could never figure out why it was crashing because I ended up copying all of the entries over to the new file and it worked fine. There are several more things like this that I ran into that I can remember at this moment. Just FYI ... Kory > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of FreeBSD > Sent: Sunday, September 02, 2001 12:05 PM > To: vass D > Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > Subject: Re: userland firewall ? > > > Don't know of any userland firewalls for FreeBSD, but you don't need to > recompile the kernel to use ipfw. kldload ipfw, and load your rules. > Beware, default ruleset is deny all, so don't do this remotely unless you > load allow rules at the same time. > > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, vass D wrote: > > > Hello, do you know of any good userland firewall so > > that i don't have to recompile the kernel? > > > > Thanx > > > > > > > > __________________________________________________ > > Do You Yahoo!? > > Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with > Yahoo! Messenger > > http://im.yahoo.com > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 12:50:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from relay1.pair.com (relay1.pair.com [209.68.1.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 4AA8737B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 12:50:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: (qmail 6401 invoked from network); 2 Sep 2001 19:50:12 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO mail.bacxs.com) (65.33.179.173) by relay1.pair.com with SMTP; 2 Sep 2001 19:50:12 -0000 X-pair-Authenticated: 65.33.179.173 Received: from efx.bacxs.com by mail.bacxs.com with SMTP (MDaemon.v3.5.3.R) for ; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 15:47:36 -0400 Message-Id: <5.1.0.14.0.20010902153724.00b17a38@192.168.99.2> X-Sender: mwoodson@192.168.99.2 X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.1 Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 15:47:28 -0400 To: From: Mark Woodson Subject: Re: Installing PHP as CGI & MOD on FreeBSD Cc: ukla@mediaone.net In-Reply-To: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed X-Return-Path: mwoodson@bacxs.com X-MDaemon-Deliver-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: mwoodson@bacxs.com Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG At 10:18 AM 9/2/2001 -0700, Steve Warwick wrote: >Thanks the nice people that answered my other two PHP questions I now have >PHP perfectly compiled... thank you! > >One last question. How do I install both the CGI *and* MOD compiles of PHP? >If I make/install the MOD version, then trying to make clean/make/install >the CGI version gives a warning that PHP is already installed / registered >and I don't wish to overwrite the MOD version by using FORCE_PKG_REGISTER... From what I saw the stand-alone isn't really the CGI (Look through the Makefile's). What looks like the best way to do this is to change to the work directory, and then manually ./configure , and make/install. You'll probably want to have a look at PHP's site for the installation from source instructions (it's really not all that daunting), and their full listing of install options. I'm not sure what components/options you want to install support for, but you'll probably want to read through the entire list of options... And be sure to leave of the support for Apache. After you get the source compiled and installed then you'll have to go and manually edit the httpd.conf file to add support for PHP as a CGI. You'll want to remember that you'll need to add a different directive (and probably use a different extension) so that Apache knows when to parse it through the CGI or MOD. The relevant links: Generic Unix instructions, http://www.php.net/manual/en/install.unix.php Complete list of ./configure options, http://www.php.net/manual/en/install.configure.php Apache/PHP, scroll down for the CGI installation instructions. http://www.php.net/manual/en/install.apache.php I've had to do this several times (from source that is) on a remote server (no physical access/no root, web hosting provider). -Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 13:14: 8 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mailb.telia.com (mailb.telia.com [194.22.194.6]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0FBAF37B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:14:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: from d1o846.telia.com (d1o846.telia.com [213.65.236.241]) by mailb.telia.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id WAA20992 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:14:04 +0200 (CEST) Received: from stormwall.org (h139n2fls31o846.telia.com [217.208.108.139]) by d1o846.telia.com (8.10.2/8.10.1) with ESMTP id f82KE3d28454 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:14:03 +0200 (CEST) Message-ID: <3B913FE6.AE0B91C5@stormwall.org> Date: Sat, 01 Sep 2001 22:07:03 +0200 From: Tor Stormwall X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.78 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Mouse isn't working well Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi! I'm running 4.3-RELASE and having a stange problem. I have not seen anything like this before. When I try to click the mouse, for example when I cut and paste in console or in X, it doesen't happen anything untill 1 second after holding down button 1, 2 or 3. This is very fussy when trying to move windows and nothing happens untill 1 second. Should there be some support in the kernel for running mices? Logitech? Best Regards, Tor Stormwall -- * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * | M A Y T H E S O U R C E B E W I T H Y O U | | | | Tor Stormwall mailto:tor@stormwall.org | | http://www.creson.com/~tor | | | | http://www.sslug.dk http://www.stormwall.org | | http://www.FreeBSD.org http://www.muf.se | | | * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 13:33:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from aeon.tvd.be (aeon.tvd.be [195.162.196.20]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5EAAA37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:33:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from cocaine.cryolabs.net (cable-213-132-151-127.upc.chello.be [213.132.151.127]) by aeon.tvd.be (8.9.3/8.9.3/RELAY-1.1) with ESMTP id WAA04137; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:33:15 +0200 (MET DST) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:31:20 +0200 (CEST) From: Wouter Van Hemel To: JINMEI Tatuya Cc: Subject: Re: ipv6 route configuration In-Reply-To: Message-ID: PGP: 0B B4 BC 28 53 62 FE 94 6A 57 EE B8 A6 E2 1B E4 (0xAA5412F0) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=ISO-8859-15 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 3 Sep 2001, JINMEI Tatuya / [ISO-2022-JP] $B?@L@C#:H(B wrote: > First of all, please specify the OS and its version of your router and > hosts. Without the information, we cannot diagnose the problem > correctly. > I'm sorry, I'm running FreeBSD 4.3 (otherwise I wouldn't have send it to this list :) ). I got it working two days ago, the problem was the end-host in my eternal network that I tried to reach from the outside, and not the router. I disallowed it to accept route advertissements, because I wanted to configure it manually (wasn't so fond of the complicated automaticly assigned ipv6-address), but I added a route to my gateway like this: route add default inet6 ipv6-address-of-router instead of the correct route add default inet6 link-local-address-router%interface This caused my routes to time-out once route auto-config was disabled. (Why does ipv6 need to know the mac (link-local) address, while with ipv4 you can just assign the ip of the gateway? Isn't this a step back instead of forward?) > >>>>> On Wed, 29 Aug 2001 17:06:08 +0200 (CEST), > >>>>> Wouter Van Hemel said: > > > 1) why does the /48 class get bound to lo0? > > I guess it should actually be: > > route add -inet6 3ffe:0b80:01c8:: -prefixlen 48 -interface lo0 -reject > ^^^^^^^ > > this is a typical configuration at a site-border router, in order to > prevent packets towards non-existing internal address from being sent > outside of the site. > Ah ok, that's why... > > 2) how do I send the full /48 class to the internal net, using ::1 for the > > router itself - like my ipv4 internal net? > > You don't have to advertise the full /48 route. In this > configuration, you should only advertise 3ffe:b80:1c8::/64 on the > internal segment. rtadvd will do this automatically. > > > 3) does rtadvd have to run on all machines, or just the router? > > No, rtadvd must run on routers only. > > One more related comment: you should not configure rtadvd.conf by > hand. rtadvd will automatically collect all information that it > needs, and will advertise it without any configuration. You should > usually just invoke rtadvd like: > # rtadvd ed1 > > from KAME's rtadvd(8): > > If there is no configuration file entry for an interface, or if the con- > figuration file does not exist altogether, rtadvd sets all the parameters > to their default values. In particular, rtadvd reads all the interface > routes from the routing table and advertises them as on-link prefixes. > I'll remember that. Thanks for your comments! > JINMEI, Tatuya > Communication Platform Lab. > Corporate R&D Center, Toshiba Corp. > jinmei@isl.rdc.toshiba.co.jp > . . . . . w o u t e r . . . o . . . , /\ __=__/`\______________________________ __o _/ . ` . \_ _=_ o// O\ | w o u t e r v a n h e m e l | <\o/\ P `| |_ . h t t p : / / w w w . i n s o m n i a . c x / . _| O _\ |\ \_________________________________o________\o_________/ <'> /O^ |()o _O\ . l a v i e e n m o u v e m e n t |`\ >> \\ << . . . . . . . . . To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 13:38: 3 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com (c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com [24.20.97.231]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 573CF37B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:37:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from there (jsbapq@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com (8.11.6/8.11.5) with SMTP id f82KbZl09087; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:37:35 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from mupi@mknet.org) Message-Id: <200109022037.f82KbZl09087@c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Mike Porter To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" , "Sean Chittenden" , "Bsd Newbie" Subject: Re: overclocking and FreeBSD stablity... Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:37:35 -0600 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] Cc: References: <001301c1338a$7e753b00$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> In-Reply-To: <001301c1338a$7e753b00$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday 02 September 2001 02:37 am, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > >-----Original Message----- > > From: Mike Porter [mailto:mupi@mknet.org] > > >Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2001 8:03 PM > >To: Ted Mittelstaedt; Sean Chittenden; Bsd Newbie > >Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org > >Subject: Re: overclocking and FreeBSD stablity... > > > >On Friday 31 August 2001 10:22 pm, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > >> >-----Original Message----- > >> > > No no no that's not what I meant. It takes time for a signal to go from > one side of the die to the other. While you have a point in that > everything is relative to the master clock, it's very easy to have a long > and a short trace inside of a chip where a pulse is applied to the the ends > and at the other ends it arrives at different times. > > While it may be negligable because the designers compensate by holding the > clock hi or low long enough for a hi or low bit to register, I do know that > the chip designers are already having to deal with problems like this > caused by the higher and higher clock speeds. > The amount of time a signal must be high or low is tied to the clock; the signal must be applied until the clock state transitions (for DDR systems) or until the clock state transitions low->high (or high->low...i forget which, but in any case it is only one of them, DDR systems switch at BOTH transitions, effectively doubling the clock rate) for "normal" (ie, intel) systems. Granted that there is a certain finite amount of time for silicon to switch states, which is why, for example, your 10ns SDRAM won't work in a system above 100Mhz (which is why PC133 RAM is 8ns parts). (This is 1/2 of the reason your old pc100 or pc133 RAM won't work in a DDR system, too) This finite time varies a great deal on things like process size (which is one reason smaller process size can yield higher clock speed, even without the physically smaller form factor), and quality of the silicon involved. This is why it is at least theoretically possible that Intel tests chips as alleged; a part that due to silicon impurities is not capable of switching a 500Mhz, may be capable of switching at 400Mhz. If it is tested and passes at 400Mhz, it doesn't matter that it failed at 500Mhz...even in todays litigious society, I would be surprised if someone was able to win a case like that, SO LONG AS they have records that it passed at 400Mhz. > This applies to die sizes much smaller than those > > >currently in use and to clock speeds much higher than those > >currently in use. > > Um, not exactly because a square wave (which is what a clock is) generates > lots of nasty harmonics at the transition (they call it the leading and the > trailing edge) some of which are much higher frequency than the frequency > of the square wave itself. That has to be taken into account as well in > the design of the chip. > True, but that affects the clock speed and synchronization of signals within the chip, not the amout of time it takes fro a signal to cross from signal origination to signal destination, which is a factor of clock speed (that is, the wavelength of the frequency) and the distance. And there is no easy way to figure what the MAXIMUM signal length is without knowing a great detail about the chip design. The simple, obvious ploy of "one side ofthe chip to the other" doesn't apply becuase I can't think of a single signal on a Pentium class chip that would have to traverse the entire width of the silicon; they design things so that the signals travel very short distances...I think the longest I have ever seen stated was something like 1/4th the distance across the chip; THAT is the minum threshold. Once we reach a point where the length of a clock cycle is smaller than the length of the longest signal path (for argument, lets say 1/2 of the die size) that is when you reach the theoretical limit of today's technology. But with shrinking die size, that barrier keeps increasing. At that point they will either have to come up with a new design (optical chips, as you mention, are very promising) or figure out a way to buffer things inside the chip (not terribly difficult in principle, the instruction (or instruction/data pipelines on a sparc) are exactly that, but syncronizing the various parts of the chip to each other would be a nightmare *I* wouldn't want to have to tackle. > But before that time we will run into a different issue - that is that > you may be able to get the signal propagated properly, but you must hold > the signal high or low a certain amount of time to get the semiconductor > receiving it to actually register a logic high or low. The faster the > clock the less time you have to hold the signal at a given state. > That is a different issue. I don't know the details, but as I mentioned, so far, they aren't to this threshold yet, or DDR chips wouldn't work. And isn't the P4 supposedly able to do QDR? Again, it would appear that the propagation WITHIN the chip is much less of an issue than the propagation into and out of the chip (which have much longer signal paths...again, once you exceed the distance that can be covered in a single clock, you HAVE to buffer somewhere. > I've heard this story before, usually from people wanting to overclock, and > I really question that this actually happens. > I actually got it from Tom's Hardware guide. It has been there for a *long* time, and I would imagine that Intel has had ample opportunity to get them to take it down *if it wasn't true* ("umm...if you don't take it down, we won't ship you any more pre-release chips" ). This story has been circulating a long time, and Intel has surely had many many opportunities to deny it. The cynical side of me is inclined to argue that they might not *want* to deny it, as it leads to more people overclocking, thus more people frying chips, thus intel sells more chips. However, Intel has almost certainly lost revenue from overclocking; look at the pains they took with the PentiumII to try to "lock" the chipset clock and multiplier to settings inside the chip. (and the p3, too....I don't know about the p4 but I suspect the same to be true there). AMD also, with the athlon's, although that is fairly easy to defeat on the Thunderbird/Duron chips. > There's no doubt that Intel tests the CPU's before packaging them, as the > packaging costs money and it's stupid to package a failed chip. > > But, beyond that, I'm not so sure. Every time I've asked anyone who > actually WORKS in process control at Intel (and keep in mind that one of > the plants that Intel makes Pentiums at is located about 3 miles from where > I work) I've been told that this story is an urban legend and a pile of > baloney. The problem is that if Intel sets up a production line to make, > for example, 500Mhz CPU's, then if the chips don't pass the test then > there's too much liability to retest at a lower speed, hoping to get a chip > to pass. Instead they throw away the CPU. Consider that if they DID pass > the CPU at a lower speed then they would in effect be selling a CPU that's > a failed part. Remember that Intel's chips go into a lot of other gear > besides consumer PC's that have no warranty, there's military gear and > medical gear a bunch of other stuff where they are held to a lot higher > warranty standard. > Why would you build a run of a product that is capable of 800Mhz ( I think that is what the current Celerons can run to), then retool everything to build a 750Mhz part that is *identical in all respects except rated clock speed* to the 800Mhz part? I don't know what test Intel uses, but when I worked for 3Com, we had a big machine that would take completed PCBs (each PCB had four cards on it, be they network cards, modems, whatever) and before cutting the assembly apart, would test each piece. Any failed test, would rerun using a set of parameters that *could* be specified to be different from the original test (we never used it that way, but the test setup included five configuration files, one for each possible failure...I believe, although I never got that far into it, that if we had created a sixth file, it would have run the test six times instead of five, but they figured if it failed four tests, it probably was a failure. The point is, if Intel uses a similar tester (this was an HP system, which I believe to be more-or-less an industry standard for in-circuit testing of parts), then all they have to do is change the clock parameters for the second test, the third test, etc. Do they actually do this? I can't say, since I don't work for Intel. I suspect that those that do can't say either, unless Intel decides to officially comment one way or the other. I am pretty sure that they don't do this with the top-of-the-line chips, as they want to get the maximum number of higher-clocked chips out there, to support the R&D cost. It is also likely that AMD at leased *used* to not test the way, for much the same reason (as an uderdog, they want to get the maximum number of highest-performing chips out there). > Consider that if someone dies on the operating table as a result of a > failed Intel CPU then if their lawyers find out that the CPU had failed the > test that it was _supposed_ to be produced for, there would be hell to pay. > As mentioned before, I don't necessarily agree with you here becuase there isn't a *supposed to* in the production value. You build the chips, and whatever they test to is what they are *supposed* to be. Due to variations in the quality of the silicon, even from wafer to wafer sliced off the same silicon log there is no way to know for certain what quality you will get. given the phenomenal cost of equipment, silicon, and R&D, I seriously doubt that even Intel has any great desire to waste more than they absolutely have to. Besides, how could you ever PROVE that the chip was *supposed* to be 800Mhz? the 800Mhz chip is (or is supposed to be) in all respects the same as the 700Mhz chip that I bought, except rated clock speed. And guess what? I have been running at 800+ MHz for almost a year, and I rarely shut my computer down. My hard drives get hotter than my CPU. > I think that the reason that overclocking works is that it's standard > practice to heavily derate electronic parts. This is really a cost issue. > For example, it costs a fraction of a cent more to manufacture a diode that > passes 1 amps before burning up rather than one that burns up at 1/2 amp, > so as a manufacturer your really stupid to not make 1 amp diodes and mark > them as 1/2 amp, 2 amp diodes and mark them as 1 amp, and so forth. > While it sounds good in theory, I don't see it happening in practice. I have by 700Mhz Celeron overclocked to 800, no problems. I didn't even have to increase the core voltage to make it work. At the same time, I have an older 200Mhz Celeron that if I got over about 225Mhz refused to even boot. Same hardware, motherboard, disks, etc. But one chip I get a 114% performance over rated, with no problems I have found, the other chip I can get 112%, and not only does it fail, it fails miserably, won't boot or anything. Clearly, it isn't *just* a deration issue, or you would expect similar results from similar hardware. For what its worth, I have seen similar results from AMD, IBM, and Cyrix...some chips overclock fine, to significant amounts, others refuse to overclock more than a couple of percentage points (about enough to accomodate the performance cheating of some motherboards which CLAIM 100Mhz clock and actually deliver 105Mhz or so...oddly enough...Tom's hardware did a test, and one of the overclocked mobos actually performed more poorly than its more conventional counterparts. go figure...overclocking doesn't ALWAYS work!) (and even then, some of the problems people have with certain motherboards may be do to exactly that...swapping out a CPU might fix the problem...) > In some instances, deration is built into the law itself - try getting a > licensed electrician to install a 15 amp circuit that's intended to feed > a device that draws EXACTLY 15 amps, for example. > I have to be difficult, but I have never heard of such a device that draws exactly 15 amps all the time, never more, never less. On the other hand, its hard to find much of anything for 15amps....ts pretty much all 10 or 20, except in cars. > With chips, they probably design the production line to make 600Mhz CPU's > then start the line and mark every single part coming off the line as a > 500Mhz CPU. Consider that these CPU's are going into really grungy > motherboards, have you ever measured the speed of a typical motherboard > with a test instrument? Even without deliberate overclocking it's not > uncommon for garbage-grade motherboards to vary 5% or more on both CPU > clock and voltage. Doing it this way protects Intel (or whomever) because > in a given run you may have parts that will work up to 700Mhz and some > parts that won't work better than 525Mhz. > Again, there is no real difference between a chip running at 600 Mhz and a chip running at 500Mhz, so why go to the effort of setting up the line to produce 600Mhz parts? Isn't it easier to simply test the parts as they come out of production, and label them according to what they can do? And isn't it more effective? If you can sell a part rated to 700Mhz, wouldn't you want to capture that revenue? Granted tends to argue for testing each chip individually, but there are economies of scale involved, and ease of access to the parts to test.... > >The other wrinkle in this scheme is that Intel is completely free, if the > >demand is there, to remark their OWN chips to a LOWER speed. So if demand > >spikes for a 300Mhz Celeron, and they have a pile of 450Mhz Celerons > > sitting on the shelf, there is nothing illegal, immoral, or fattening > > about calling them 300Mhz Celerons and pricing them accordingly. (after > > all, they passed as > >450Mhz celerons..and don't forget, any given chip in the lot of 450's has > > a one-in-ten or so chance of being capable of much faster speeds than > > even 450Mhz). > > Once more I've been told this is a crock, because Intel cannot afford to > have a > "pile" of CPU's sitting around, the economics of chip prices are such that > every day that a completed CPU sits there and isn't bought, the company > loses money on it. > Exactly my point. If they begin to accumulate a "pile", they have a very strong incentive to mark them down until they sell. If they accidentally build too many 800Mhz celerons, are they going to wait until they sell, or are they going to sell them as 700Mhz celerons? And don't frget that if they made too many 800Mhz celerons, they probably also didn't build enough of the 700Mhz ones! (they don't, after all, have infinite capacity to build chips, if they are building an 800Mhz chip, they AREN'T building 700Mhz chips) > Now, that's not to say that they don't do this with _old_ CPU designs, I > understand for example that there's still 8088 family chips being used in > embedded systems. Undoubtedly the tolerances on an 8088 being manufactured > today are lightyears better than they were 15 years ago, so you would > probably be able to overclock one. > embeded systems and SCSI drives. Though usually a SCSI drive uses an 8086 becuase they have higher data throughput than the '88's. There are also a lot of the '186 and '188 in use there, those never caught on very well in the consumer market. They are also dirt cheap. > It would really be interesting if someone who actually WORKS in process at > Intel would be willing to officially confirm or deny what the real story > is. > I second the motion! <(}: > One of the problems that I think we have with the computer companies like > Intel and AMD is that they know damn well that if they would just change > the computer BOX design, we could get a whole lot of performance a hell of > a lot cheaper. But instead they seem locked into this idea that no matter > how fast the CPU runs, it absolutely MUST do it at whatever temperature you > can obtain with a big blob of aluminum stuck to it and a fan, with > room-temperature air blowing across it. There seems to be zero interest in > investigating changing the operating temperature of the computer itself - > at least for consumer designs that is. > There is a great deal of interest in this, just not from Intel or AMD. Intel and AMD make money by selling people faster chips, not by selling them ways to make existing (slower) chips faster. There are a couple of interesting active cooling designs that are quite efficient. The most interesting rely on thermoelectric properties of some metal compounds (apply an electric current to one piece of metal, and the other becomes colder, often significantly so (this is the inverse of the effect that witht he same to metals, if one is hotter than other, will generate electricity. And that's as far as my knoweldge of that extends). The least promising includes hooking up a garden hose to your CPU tower. The idea of all that water inside my case doesn't make me very happy, though it supposedly works quite well. mike To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 13:40:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.fibertel.com.ar (mta3.fibertel.com.ar [24.232.0.163]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC92437B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:40:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: from pamilya (200.49.153.48) by mail.fibertel.com.ar (5.5.034) id 3B863077001F825D for questions@FreeBSD.org; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:38:23 -0300 Message-Id: <3.0.6.32.20010902173939.008f5610@pop.fibertel.com.ar> X-Sender: pongkee@pop.fibertel.com.ar X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Light Version 3.0.6 (32) Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 17:39:39 To: questions@FreeBSD.org From: Noel Balansag Subject: *ing password in /etc/master.passwd Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello. How do I put * on the passwords on the /etc/master.passwd list? I've read something about using either kerberos or ssh to provide some sort of checking mechanism, so I installed kerberos 5 encryption services in the port/packages. Do I need to run some kind of daemon? I am using the box as a workstation, due to the limited capacity of my hd, so running ssh is not that attractive. Please help. TIA. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 13:51:46 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com (c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com [24.20.97.231]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6B84237B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:51:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: from there (uvqlwx@localhost [127.0.0.1]) by c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com (8.11.6/8.11.5) with SMTP id f82Kphl09103; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:51:43 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from mupi@mknet.org) Message-Id: <200109022051.f82Kphl09103@c1828785-a.saltlk1.ut.home.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Mike Porter To: "D. P. Kreil" Subject: Re: xf86cfg dies - any remedies? Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:51:42 -0600 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.3] References: In-Reply-To: Cc: questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday 02 September 2001 10:54 am, D. P. Kreil, or somone very much like D. P. Kreil, wrote: > Dear Mike, > > >you're running bash? <(}: > > so what does a proper sysamin use as their shell? :) > Don't ask me <(}: I use tcsh for most stuff when I have to log in to a terminal mode. I like the completion, and history searching. (start typing a path, say, /usr/ports/editors/staroffice52, type the first couple of letters edstar and you're there. > >Seriously though...xf86cfg by default want to open ~/Xf86Config > > oh... > > >You might try specifiying a -xf86config option > >pointing to /etc/X11. > > >I couldn't get xf86cfg to run at all > > Aha, so it's not just me :) > No, its not just you <(}: You could try copying your /etc/X11/Xf86Config to a backup location, deleting it, and see what happens (essentially, you would be starting it from scratch.) If that works, then you would still have to manually merge the two files, but since you are looking for something relatively simple, it might work. > The reason I would have liked to run it is that I still have not managed to > adjust mouse sensitivity. The option "Resolution" "nnn" seems to be pretty > much ignored in my setup (Logitech 3-button PS/2 mouse on moused as > /dev/sysmouse). it occurs to me that using /dev/sysmouse you might need to adjust the resolution in moused, rather than your x config. The other suggestion I would make is to try "man Xf86Config" That includes a lot of options and syntax not included in the stock files generated by xf86cfg or xf86configure. Also, if you are running xdm, you might have to restart xdm for changes to take effect (though they should apply to your individual sessions). Finally, rather than just changing the resolution, you might try setting acceleration, so that if you move the mouse slowly, you still have fine-grained control, but if you move quickly, it will begin to move more rapidly. Oh yeah, you might also try changing the protocol from "auto", that might be over-riding the resolution, if the mouse reports its true resolution during the "auto" setup routines. (this might also apply to moused "man moused" or "man sysmouse" for more info) To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 13:54:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.san.rr.com (smtp1.san.rr.com [24.25.195.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8EBD537B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:54:52 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zeus.san.rr.com (dt039nbc.san.rr.com [24.30.144.188]) by smtp1.san.rr.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f82KspR03851 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 13:54:51 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <5.1.0.14.2.20010902134552.00a79be8@pop-server.san.rr.com> X-Sender: thomasl@pop-server.san.rr.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.1 Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:54:51 -0700 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: "Seunghun T. Lee" Subject: NET3/4 for BSD? In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20010902173939.008f5610@pop.fibertel.com.ar> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm making transition from Linux to BSD right now. Since I'm not super adapt at Linux either, BSD is a little confusing. I remember documents like NET3/4 and Linux 2.4 Adv Routing howto for linux and they helped much. Is there such comprehensive document for BSD's networking capability and configuration? I found couple of documents which has little bits on every networking daemon (nfs, samba, dns, etc). But what I need is things like how to setup and configure interfaces, setting kernel options about networking (sysctl?), and net utilities like route and netstat and stuff. Also, about files like /etc/services and stuff. I'm using this as a router for my house, sharing broad band connection with the rest of the computers. I used to use Linux 2.4, but when the HD crashed, I thought I might as well try BSD. --Seunghun T. Lee To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 14: 8:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from itouch.co.nz (itouch.co.nz [203.99.66.188]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A271937B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:08:30 -0700 (PDT) Received: (from jonc@localhost) by itouch.co.nz (8.11.3/8.11.1) id f82L8KO41936; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 09:08:20 +1200 (NZST) (envelope-from jonc) Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 09:08:20 +1200 From: Jonathan Chen To: David Loszewski Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Error message help. Message-ID: <20010903090820.A41220@itouchnz.itouch> References: <007801c132e6$ceabff90$0300a8c0@zeus> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <007801c132e6$ceabff90$0300a8c0@zeus>; from stealth215@mediaone.net on Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 09:05:39AM -0400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 09:05:39AM -0400, David Loszewski wrote: > I'm keep getting this: > > Sep 1 21:06:58 precious /kernel: ad0s2e: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn > 9520713 of 3145824-3145839 (ad0s2 bn 9520713 > ; cn 592 tn 162 sn 27) retrying > Sep 1 21:06:59 precious /kernel: ad0s2e: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn > 9520713 of 3145824-3145839 (ad0s2 bn 9520713 > ; cn 592 tn 162 sn 27) retrying > Sep 1 21:06:59 precious /kernel: ad0s2e: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn > 9520713 of 3145824-3145839 (ad0s2 bn 9520713 > ; cn 592 tn 162 sn 27) retrying > > > > How do I fix this? Check the cable connections on your disk, and if that looks ok, consider getting a new disk (before this one dies on you). -- Jonathan Chen ---------------------------------------------------------------------- "If you wish your merit to be known, acknowledge that of other people" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 14:19:17 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from bleys.tpgi.com.au (bleys.tpgi.com.au [203.12.160.38]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3924937B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:19:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: (from smtpd@localhost) by bleys.tpgi.com.au (8.11.2/8.11.2) id f82LJ3M28171 for ; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 07:19:03 +1000 Received: from cbr2-56k-082.tpgi.com.au(203.58.30.82), claiming to be "tpg.com.au" via SMTP by bleys.tpgi.com.au, id smtpdTy64Ah; Mon Sep 3 07:18:54 2001 Message-ID: <3B92A44D.69E341A3@tpg.com.au> Date: Mon, 03 Sep 2001 07:27:41 +1000 From: Stuart J Campbell X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.7 [en] (X11; I; FreeBSD 4.3-STABLE i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Problems with kdebase2 port Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I'm having a bit of trouble installing the upgraded port kdebase-2.2 The problem is be in {port}/work/kdebase-2.2/kdm/backend/dm.c if (ut->ut_type == LOGIN_PROCESS) { Debug ("utmp entry for %s marked waiting\n", utp->line); utp->state = UtWait; } else if (ut->ut_type != USER_PROCESS) break; else The utmp struct doesn't include ut_type, and USER_PROCESS and LOGIN_PROCESS are undefined. Also the functions getutent setutent endutent don't exist. It all seems related to a difference in the login process logging for BSD/SysV. The BSD utmp structure is different and it doesn't include those fns' However this used to work, and I remember at one point having to apply a patch somewhere here for an earlier verion of KDE, related to a very similar problem... anyone shed any light on this ? Am I inadvertently missing something ? And before anyone asks, I cvsuped it prior to install... Thanks, Stuart. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 14:42:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from topaz.mdcc.cx (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EAA837B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:42:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from k7.mavetju.org (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by topaz.mdcc.cx (Postfix) with ESMTP id D6BD22B6DC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 23:42:10 +0200 (CEST) Received: by k7.mavetju.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id BE52C3AC; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 07:41:57 +1000 (EST) Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 07:41:57 +1000 From: Edwin Groothuis To: Noel Balansag Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: *ing password in /etc/master.passwd Message-ID: <20010903074157.W29422@k7.mavetju.org> References: <3.0.6.32.20010902173939.008f5610@pop.fibertel.com.ar> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <3.0.6.32.20010902173939.008f5610@pop.fibertel.com.ar>; from pongkee@fibertel.com.ar on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 05:39:39PM +0000 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 05:39:39PM +0000, Noel Balansag wrote: > How do I put * on the passwords on the /etc/master.passwd list? I've read Use vipw. The password is the second field. man vipw for more information about it. Edwin -- Edwin Groothuis | Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org edwin@mavetju.org | Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions: ------------------+ http://www.FatalDimensions.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 14:50:40 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from femail40.sdc1.sfba.home.com (femail40.sdc1.sfba.home.com [24.254.60.34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 58F2437B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:50:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from home.com ([24.248.85.196]) by femail40.sdc1.sfba.home.com (InterMail vM.4.01.03.20 201-229-121-120-20010223) with ESMTP id <20010902215037.LLDF4874.femail40.sdc1.sfba.home.com@home.com>; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:50:37 -0700 Message-ID: <3B92AC7D.A9F9B166@home.com> Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 15:02:37 -0700 From: Bruce Dang Organization: Boys & Girls Clubs X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.77 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.12 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: wayne.pascoe@ehsrealtime.com Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Programming questions References: <8666b2zkt6.fsf@pan.home.penguinpowered.org.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG for general c questions, comp.lang.c is a good place. for unix programming related stuff comp.unix.programmer is also good. bibi Wayne Pascoe wrote: > > Hi there, > > I've asked a couple of c questions on this list over the last few > days. Before I ask anymore, I just thought I'd check to see which list > I should be using. If this is not the correct list, please could > someone point me at the right one. > > Thanks, > > -- > Wayne Pascoe > Phone : +44 (0) 20 7017 1221 > > Things fall apart; the center cannot hold; > Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world. - Yeats > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 14:55: 7 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mercurio.feedback.net.ar (mercurio.feedback.net.ar [200.69.65.8]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EC29E37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 14:55:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: from c2r7w0 (host68.200.61.145.ifxnw.com.ar [200.61.145.68]) by mercurio.feedback.net.ar (8.11.0/8.11.0/Debian 8.11.0-6) with SMTP id f82LsvV20512 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:54:57 -0300 X-Authentication-Warning: mercurio.feedback.net.ar: Host host68.200.61.145.ifxnw.com.ar [200.61.145.68] claimed to be c2r7w0 Message-ID: <000c01c13413$84a65200$8165fea9@c2r7w0> From: "Fernando Rowies" To: Subject: using setenv to compile with success Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:58:16 -0300 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello I would greatly appreciate if someone could tell me which environment variable I need to "setenv" in order to compile scrollkeeper-0.1.4 due to the error message that is reproduced as follows: gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I../.. -I/usr/local/include/gnome-xml -g -02 -c preinstall.c preinstall.c:26: libintl.h: No such file or directory *** Error code 1 find locates libintl.h inside /usr/local/include directory. Using FreeBSD 4.3 on i386 platform. Thanks in advance Fernando Rowies frowies@sfanet.com.ar To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:10:53 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sgi04-e.std.com (sgi04-e.std.com [199.172.62.134]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 615B537B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:10:49 -0700 (PDT) Received: from world.std.com (world-f.std.com [199.172.62.5]) by sgi04-e.std.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA23454346; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:10:47 -0400 (EDT) Received: (from kwc@localhost) by world.std.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA23921; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:10:45 -0400 (EDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:10:45 -0400 (EDT) From: Kenneth W Cochran Message-Id: <200109022210.SAA23921@world.std.com> To: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> Subject: Re: NAT with >1 gateway interface Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200109011358.JAA09511@world.std.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Nothing so grandiose. :) In this instance, cablemodem service is "1-way" because the cable infrastructure in this neighborhood does not (yet) support the "reverse channel." :( Dialup (for the "outbound" connection) is to the cablemodem company. Fwiw, this is also similar to the way residential satellite Internet service is commonly delivered; residential 2-way satellite is in early deployment. -kc >From 01031149@3web.net Sat Sep 1 19:49:45 2001 >Date: Sat, 1 Sep 2001 15:28:23 -0600 >From: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> >To: Kenneth W Cochran >Cc: Freebsd Questions >Subject: Re: NAT with >1 gateway interface > >On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 09:58:09AM -0400, Kenneth W Cochran wrote: >> - Connected to a "hybrid" aka "1-way" cable-modem, >> - "Receives" via cablemodem/Ethernet (fxp0, config'ed as 10.0.0.11/24) >> - "Transmits/outgoing" is via analog dial-modem & ppp(d). >> - "Real" ip-address is established by (kernel) pppd (ppp0), >> and is "officially" dynamic, even though it always (at least >> right now) gets the same ip-address. > >Just out of curiosity, why this kind of connectivity? Are these "1-way" >cable-modems widely available and commonly used? Sounds like something >*I* would do.... making do with what I can scrounge up. ;) I'm not trying >to be a smart-ass or derogatory here -- I'm intrigued! Do you connect to >one upstream provider for both in/out-bound? Ah... the endless >possibilities! TIA... >-- >-duke >Calgary, Alberta, Canada To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:19: 7 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-54.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3AC9937B407 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:19:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id D306066D0A; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:19:03 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:19:03 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Cleaning up /usr/ports Message-ID: <20010902151903.D20221@xor.obsecurity.org> References: <20010902154858.DINU10378.fepC.post.tele.dk@there> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="JwB53PgKC5A7+0Ej" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010902154858.DINU10378.fepC.post.tele.dk@there>; from mekanix@privat.dk on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 05:50:56PM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --JwB53PgKC5A7+0Ej Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 05:50:56PM +0200, Bjarne Wichmann Petersen wrote: > Is there some way to speed up 'make clean' in /usr/ports? The way this=20 > enterprise is done several ports are cleaned numerous times and the whole= =20 > process takes about forever. rm -rf /usr/ports/*/*/work Kris --JwB53PgKC5A7+0Ej Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7krBXWry0BWjoQKURAhf1AJ41lgkRvlTHYZ5UmpCKXsFyseIHPQCfRG7k A5hZfwClSqZiMt+Tx/IOsUU= =z5jk -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --JwB53PgKC5A7+0Ej-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:21:38 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-54.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D02337B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:21:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id A637B66D0A; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:21:34 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:21:34 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: Kory Hamzeh Cc: FreeBSD , vass D , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: userland firewall ? Message-ID: <20010902152134.E20221@xor.obsecurity.org> References: <20010902130337.T23571-100000@Amber.XtremeDev.com> <003d01c133e3$2d26e100$14ce21c7@avatar.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="Yb+qhiCg54lqZFXW" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <003d01c133e3$2d26e100$14ce21c7@avatar.com>; from kory@avatar.com on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 12:12:15PM -0700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --Yb+qhiCg54lqZFXW Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 12:12:15PM -0700, Kory Hamzeh wrote: > You know, if noticed little things like this in 4.3-RELEASE that I have n= ot > seen with older versions of FBSD. For example, apache 1.3.19 will core du= mp > on startup if you have not ifconfiged a network port. usbd was core dumpi= ng > because of a change I had made to /etc/usbd.conf. I created a new usbd.co= nf > by copying each entry from the old config file to the new one, one at a > time. I could never figure out why it was crashing because I ended up > copying all of the entries over to the new file and it worked fine. There > are several more things like this that I ran into that I can remember at > this moment. >=20 > Just FYI ... >=20 > Kory If you never report these bugs, you can't reasonably expect them to get fixed, and so complaining about them would not be fair. Kris --Yb+qhiCg54lqZFXW Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD4DBQE7krDtWry0BWjoQKURAkjkAJjqi7EUlFmWIsTOZMI74P2WTZTtAJ94Fj8S F2CYpZzfCbNvBtXsEmVt8g== =HX3K -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --Yb+qhiCg54lqZFXW-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:22:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pioneernet.net (mail.pioneernet.net [207.115.64.224]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9113837B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:22:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from chip.wiegand.org [66.114.152.128] by pioneernet.net (SMTPD32-6.06) id A1C420F00E4; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 15:25:08 -0700 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Chip To: "Ted Mittelstaedt" , "Joe Clarke" Subject: Re: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:23:29 -0700 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Cc: References: <009f01c1339d$941264c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> In-Reply-To: <009f01c1339d$941264c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01090215232906.44697@chip.wiegand.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday 02 September 2001 03:54, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > >-----Original Message----- > Offloading NAT from a > > >router with a small amount of RAM will improve packet flow to be sure. In > >fact, if you're experiencing lock-ups, I'd try that. It may help you > >isolate the problem. FreeBSD's NAT is pretty good for most standard > >protocols. I've found it's relatively easy to add support to. > > But it doesen't so the DNS trick that you guys do which is very useful. :-( > > >Also, if you do find yourself having to reload, see if you're getting any > >tracebacks. Do a show ver or show stack, and see what you can see. Those > >memory addresses can be useful for tracking down bugs. > > He was saying that when the router got hosed that they had to power-cycle > which I take it to mean the device froze. It sounds suspiciously like > flakey hardware to me. Maybe someone upgraded the ram with some random PC > memory they had lying around? Naw, it is as it was when it was purchased. I've always been of the opinion that it is flakey hardware, just not getting anywhere in getting it dealt with. (Dang that blister is in a bad spot, :(, right on the tip of my middle finger.) The reason why we have to power-cycle it is it will just stop allowing connections, any ol time, just quits. We power-cycle the unit and a few minutes later it's working okay. It's gotten to the point where I have to connect to the site from home every day just to make sure it is still working. -- Chip > > Ted Mittelstaedt > tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD > Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: > http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com -- -- Chip W. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:23:34 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-54.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C940037B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:23:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 7730466D0A; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:23:28 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:23:28 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: Bjarne Wichmann Petersen Cc: The Psychotic Viper , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: [Portsclean] Parse error Message-ID: <20010902152328.F20221@xor.obsecurity.org> References: <20010902201614.W84835-100000@lucifer.fuzion.ath.cx> <20010902185524.SUWN9437.fepZ.post.tele.dk@there> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="8TaQrIeukR7mmbKf" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010902185524.SUWN9437.fepZ.post.tele.dk@there>; from mekanix@privat.dk on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 08:57:25PM +0200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --8TaQrIeukR7mmbKf Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 08:57:25PM +0200, Bjarne Wichmann Petersen wrote: > On Sunday 02 September 2001 20:19, The Psychotic Viper wrote: > > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Bjarne Wichmann Petersen wrote: > > > Is there some way to speed up 'make clean' in /usr/ports? The way this > > > enterprise is done several ports are cleaned numerous times and the w= hole > > > process takes about forever. > > > > just a suggestion that if you are cleaning up the ports dir regularly w= hy > > not install the portupgrade package (from /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgra= de) > > and cron portsclean to run every few days,weeks or months depending on > > your need. This will save time in a way and automate it so it can be run > > on w/e's or when there is minimal system usage/load >=20 > I didn't know this tool, so I just installed it... and it fails with this: Check you have the most up-to-date version. If you do, report the bug to knu@freebsd.org, the author. Kris --8TaQrIeukR7mmbKf Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7krFfWry0BWjoQKURAvaBAKDuG95GJrEfvUtUV4pV9OgAEFAUKwCcDDwL wR5F+tRnigmExJ/2sNgUWBI= =rpwb -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --8TaQrIeukR7mmbKf-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:24:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-54.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 91B2C37B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:24:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 4671866D0A; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:24:07 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:24:07 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: Fernando Rowies Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: using setenv to compile with success Message-ID: <20010902152407.G20221@xor.obsecurity.org> References: <000c01c13413$84a65200$8165fea9@c2r7w0> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="c7hkjup166d4FzgN" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <000c01c13413$84a65200$8165fea9@c2r7w0>; from frowies@sfanet.com.ar on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 09:58:16PM -0300 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --c7hkjup166d4FzgN Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 09:58:16PM -0300, Fernando Rowies wrote: > Hello >=20 > I would greatly appreciate if someone could tell me > which environment variable I need to "setenv" in order > to compile scrollkeeper-0.1.4 due to the error message > that is reproduced as follows: >=20 > gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I../.. -I/usr/local/include/gnome-xml -g -02= -c > preinstall.c >=20 > preinstall.c:26: libintl.h: No such file or directory > *** Error code 1 >=20 > find locates libintl.h inside /usr/local/include directory. >=20 > Using FreeBSD 4.3 on i386 platform. It should all just work if you're using the port. Kris --c7hkjup166d4FzgN Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7krGGWry0BWjoQKURAgV3AJ4tprYG2HqDjj+hU/g0agQpyzlE4gCeNvwY paQKClNgWuRiRv3ZboLYWlU= =JnnB -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --c7hkjup166d4FzgN-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:24:55 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pioneernet.net (mail.pioneernet.net [207.115.64.224]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 90B6637B407 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:24:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from chip.wiegand.org [66.114.152.128] by pioneernet.net (SMTPD32-6.06) id A2412A600EE; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 15:27:13 -0700 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Chip To: Joe Clarke , Ted Mittelstaedt Subject: Re: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:25:34 -0700 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Cc: References: <20010902123707.Y68847-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> In-Reply-To: <20010902123707.Y68847-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01090215253407.44697@chip.wiegand.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday 02 September 2001 09:40, Joe Clarke wrote: > I believe the NAT bug you're referring to has been fixed. However, if you > send me some details, I'd be happy to verify for you. > > Yes, FreeBSD's NAT isn't as feature-rich as Cisco's, but the libalias > stuff is easy to add protocol support to. I just added TFTP to the tree, > and internal to Cisco, I've added another protocol for IP telephony. > > As for the crash/hang. Yeah, if it hangs, you're screwed. It's hard to > troubleshoot those kind of things if you can't produce any kind of error > messages. In those cases, obtaining information regularly like show proc, > show proc cpu, show buff, and show log can help. Are those run on the router via telnet? -- Chip > > Joe > > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > > >-----Original Message----- > > >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe Clarke > > > > > >I realize I'm coming in a bit late on this, but I work for Cisco TAC, > > > and can say that with the recent Code Red thing, our NAT has seen a lot > > > of work. There have been bugs filed to be sure. > > > > I hope that you fix the one where the Cisco NAT doesen't tear down the > > address map as soon as the connection is closed. I saw that one on a > > 1005 running early 12.0 code when someone asked us why they could Telnet > > into a JetDirect card from the Internet that in reality had a private > > network number. Turned out they were telnetting into the overload number > > on a nat pool on the 1005. I never did get around to writing that one up > > because I figured it was an > > obvious hole that would be caught, but if your interested I'll dig up the > > particulars. > > > > Offloading NAT from a > > > > >router with a small amount of RAM will improve packet flow to be sure. > > > In fact, if you're experiencing lock-ups, I'd try that. It may help > > > you isolate the problem. FreeBSD's NAT is pretty good for most > > > standard protocols. I've found it's relatively easy to add support to. > > > > But it doesen't so the DNS trick that you guys do which is very useful. > > :-( > > > > >Also, if you do find yourself having to reload, see if you're getting > > > any tracebacks. Do a show ver or show stack, and see what you can see. > > > Those memory addresses can be useful for tracking down bugs. > > > > He was saying that when the router got hosed that they had to power-cycle > > which I take it to mean the device froze. It sounds suspiciously like > > flakey hardware to me. Maybe someone upgraded the ram with some random > > PC memory they had lying around? > > > > > > Ted Mittelstaedt > > tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD > > Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: > > http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com -- -- Chip W. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:25:36 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from topaz.mdcc.cx (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B082437B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:25:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from k7.mavetju.org (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by topaz.mdcc.cx (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB67A2B68D; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 00:25:28 +0200 (CEST) Received: by k7.mavetju.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 48F394DA; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 08:25:16 +1000 (EST) Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 08:25:16 +1000 From: Edwin Groothuis To: FreeBSD Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Cleaning up /usr/ports Message-ID: <20010903082516.X29422@k7.mavetju.org> Mail-Followup-To: Edwin Groothuis , FreeBSD , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20010902154858.DINU10378.fepC.post.tele.dk@there> <20010902130438.Y23571-100000@Amber.XtremeDev.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <20010902130438.Y23571-100000@Amber.XtremeDev.com>; from freebsd@XtremeDev.com on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 01:06:41PM -0600 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 01:06:41PM -0600, FreeBSD wrote: > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Bjarne Wichmann Petersen wrote: > > Is there some way to speed up 'make clean' in /usr/ports? The way this > > enterprise is done several ports are cleaned numerous times and the whole > > process takes about forever. > Well, there are lots of ways of doing that. The formal way is: > cd /usr/ports && make NOCLEANDEPENDS=YES distclean Maybe the rule for "make clean" in /usr/ports/Makefile should be changed to do default NOCLEANDEPENDS=YES. I'll have a look at it and submit a PR for it if I find something. Edwin -- Edwin Groothuis | Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org edwin@mavetju.org | Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions: ------------------+ http://www.FatalDimensions.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:52:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12006.mail.yahoo.com (web12006.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.172.214]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 1C8D037B408 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:52:13 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <20010902225212.29432.qmail@web12006.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [144.137.148.249] by web12006.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Mon, 03 Sep 2001 08:52:12 EST Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 08:52:12 +1000 (EST) From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Keith=20Spencer?= Subject: ipfilter firewall...how to? To: fbsd MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi all, I have followed a tute on building a solid firewall. (Schlacter's) It was a great tute but too specific to a machine. dhcp etc. How can i get some quick and dirty info on how to hack the conf files (rules) to get the darn thing to work when I don't know the DHCP server ip and/or using a static ip as well as other stuff Thanks Keith http://travel.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Travel - Got Itchy feet? Get inspired! 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To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 15:55:50 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from post.webmailer.de (natpost.webmailer.de [192.67.198.65]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AF9C937B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 15:55:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (pD904914C.dip.t-dialin.net [217.4.145.76]) by post.webmailer.de (8.9.3/8.8.7) with SMTP id AAA01248 for ; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 00:55:35 +0200 (MET DST) Received: (qmail 56085 invoked from network); 3 Sep 2001 00:54:11 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO compi) (192.168.0.1) by 192.168.0.99 with SMTP; 3 Sep 2001 00:54:11 -0000 From: "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Boris_K=F6ster_?=" Organization: X-ITEC IT-Consulting http://www.x-itec.de To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 00:55:19 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: synchronization question Message-ID: <3B92D4F7.21270.1D888D08@localhost> X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v4.0, beta 40) Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Content-description: Mail message body Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have several machines with distfiles (usr/ports/distfiles). On my laptop i am currently installing Gnome, on the NATServer i am installing something else, and so on. Now I would like to synchronize the distfiles between all computers, but I think this is not very easy. Computer 1 is downloading something into the distfiles, computer 2 wants to synchronize and gets the half file. computer 1 wants to sync and maybe the half file is written back to computer 1 from comuter 2 because of the filedate. Does anyone has a good idea how to synchronize the distfiles between several computers? its possible that one of these machines is currently downloading a port into distfiles. I am familar with cvsup, rsh, rsync, whatever, but I have no idea for a concept. Any ideas? Bo To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 16:14:31 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web20408.mail.yahoo.com (web20408.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.226.127]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id A105E37B409 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 16:14:28 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <20010902231428.34513.qmail@web20408.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [66.114.217.227] by web20408.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 16:14:28 PDT Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 16:14:28 -0700 (PDT) From: Deryck Madarang Subject: FSCK fails to fix root file system To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bad sectors on SCSI caused some files on / to be corrupt. I ran fsck /dev/da0s1a (later on with -y option), but it did not fix the filesystem. I thought that -y forces queries to be answered with yes - but it does not seem to work. Any suggestions on getting this fs cleaned up? Thanks. ** /dev/da0s1a (NO WRITE) ** Last Mounted on / ** Root file system ** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes 67059046 BAD I=592 2012938240 BAD I=592 -1060862302 BAD I=592 -402128184 BAD I=592 -24604352 BAD I=592 1720377384 BAD I=592 1927297026 BAD I=592 -1075804158 BAD I=592 1589903365 BAD I=592 45371396 BAD I=592 1935348685 BAD I=592 EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=592 CONTINUE? [yn] ** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames DUP/BAD I=592 OWNER=2289500742 MODE=104023 SIZE=596317275083535423 MTIME=Sep 17 02:44 1906 FILE=/etc/named.conf REMOVE? no BAD TYPE VALUE I=587 OWNER=named MODE=40755 SIZE=512 MTIME=Sep 2 14:35 2001 DIR=/etc/ld.so.conf FIX? no .. etc ... __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with Yahoo! Messenger http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 16:51:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.san.rr.com (smtp1.san.rr.com [24.25.195.37]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E99E837B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 16:51:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: from zeus.san.rr.com (dt039nbc.san.rr.com [24.30.144.188]) by smtp1.san.rr.com (8.11.4/8.11.4) with ESMTP id f82NpKR29508 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 16:51:20 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <5.1.0.14.2.20010902164631.00a91760@pop-server.san.rr.com> X-Sender: thomasl@pop-server.san.rr.com X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 5.1 Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 16:51:20 -0700 To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: "Seunghun T. Lee" Subject: Bad sectors Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I have to install FreeBSD on a machine with fair amount of bad sectors. And please, please, don't tell me to get a new hard drive, as this HD is not modern and buying a new hd is just not an option. I've searched many documents but none state definitely how it has to be done. This is just an old IDE drive. I know e2 file system offers good bad sector protection. Can I use ext2 in BSD? Can BSD make and manage e2 fs? --Seunghun T. Lee To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 17: 0:11 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cody.jharris.com (cody.jharris.com [205.238.128.83]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D1C5337B405; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:00:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (nick@localhost) by cody.jharris.com (8.11.1/8.9.3) with ESMTP id f82Nxx813034; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:00:00 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from nick@rogness.net) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:59:59 -0500 (CDT) From: Nick Rogness X-Sender: nick@cody.jharris.com Cc: freebsd-net@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: NAT with >1 gateway interface In-Reply-To: <200109011358.JAA09511@world.std.com> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sat, 1 Sep 2001, Kenneth W Cochran wrote: > Hello: > > How do I "properly" set up NAT on a system that "transmits" and > "receives" on different interfaces? > > Briefly - Machine A receives on fxp0 & transmits on ppp0. I'd like to > use a 2nd Ethernet on Machine A (fxp1) for the "NAT"ed/masqueraded > network. > [snip] > > I'm thinking something needs to be tweaked in the ipfw and/or > natd-config(s). Suggestions? Also, where would be the best place(s) > to put these "customizations" (for example, so as to not be any more > "disruptive" than necessary to the base-OS configs)? In /etc/rc.conf: firewall_enable="YES" gateway_enable="YES" natd_enable="YES" natd_interface="ppp0" Nick Rogness - Keep on Routing in a Free World... "FreeBSD: The Power to Serve!" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 17:16: 1 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from cactus.fi.uba.ar (cactus.fi.uba.ar [157.92.49.108]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 09C1037B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:15:53 -0700 (PDT) Received: from cactus.fi.uba.ar (cactus.fi.uba.ar [157.92.49.108]) by cactus.fi.uba.ar (8.11.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id f830EBN03186; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:14:13 -0300 (ART) (envelope-from fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:14:11 -0300 (ART) From: Fernando Gleiser To: =?iso-8859-1?q?Keith=20Spencer?= Cc: fbsd Subject: Re: ipfilter firewall...how to? In-Reply-To: <20010902225212.29432.qmail@web12006.mail.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <20010902205845.Q506-100000@cactus.fi.uba.ar> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, 3 Sep 2001, Keith Spencer wrote: > Hi all, > I have followed a tute on building a solid firewall. > (Schlacter's) It was a great tute but too specific to > a machine. dhcp etc. How can i get some quick and > dirty info on how to hack the conf files (rules) to > get the darn thing to work when I don't know the DHCP > server ip and/or using a static ip as well as other > stuff What do you need? Allow DHCP through the firewall? Configure the public interface of the firewall using DHCP? For the later you need to add the following rules to your ipfilter conf file: pass out quick on proto udp from 0/32 port = 68 to any port = 67 pass in quick on proto udp from any port = 68 to any port = 67 To use a dynamic IP, use 0/32 which means "whatever IP the interface has" For example, the following rule allows outgoing ssh: pass out quick on tun0 proto tcp from 0/32 to any port = 22 flags S keep state Fer > Thanks Keith > > http://travel.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Travel > - Got Itchy feet? Get inspired! > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 17:36:54 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp014.mail.yahoo.com (smtp014.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.173.58]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 3DD2837B408 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:36:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: from unknown (HELO 8189779819) (203.167.105.3) by smtp.mail.vip.sc5.yahoo.com with SMTP; 3 Sep 2001 00:36:50 -0000 X-Apparently-From: Message-ID: <000901c13412$35969040$0369a7cb@8189779819> From: "Rino Mardo" To: , Cc: References: <109.4e96941.28c23e49@aol.com> Subject: Re: uninstall ? Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 05:16:31 +0800 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.00.2615.200 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.00.2615.200 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG there's no uninstall. really, the way to do it is install FreeBSD again and go thru the process of deleting the existing FreeBSD slices, reboot, then make those slices again and viola! newfs will start and erase your FreeBSD slice like new. ----- Original Message ----- From: To: Cc: Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2001 9:36 PM Subject: Re: uninstall ? > Here's my question again with some more detail. > > It looks that my fstab file is completely empty. > > Wouldn't it all be easier to just reinstall the whole OS from CD? > > How do I delete everything? I mean a full uninstall. > FDISK under DOS ? > > Thanks > > Jan > > _________________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 17:38:22 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ns1.austclear.com.au (ns1.austclear.com.au [192.43.185.68]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2EA2037B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:38:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tungsten.austclear.com.au (tungsten.austclear.com.au [192.168.166.65]) by ns1.austclear.com.au (8.11.2/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f830cBv96507; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 10:38:11 +1000 (EST) (envelope-from ahl@austclear.com.au) Received: from tungsten (tungsten [192.168.166.65]) by tungsten.austclear.com.au (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id KAA22027; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 10:38:11 +1000 (EST) Message-Id: <200109030038.KAA22027@tungsten.austclear.com.au> X-Mailer: exmh version 2.1.1 10/15/1999 To: Odhiambo Washington Cc: FBSD-Q Subject: Re: Vinum on an a running system In-Reply-To: Message from Odhiambo Washington of "Sun, 02 Sep 2001 13:44:32 +0300." <20010902134432.B68136@ns2.wananchi.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Date: Mon, 03 Sep 2001 10:38:10 +1000 From: Tony Landells Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Wash, I can provide you with a guide for doing what you want, but I strongly recommend you find another system you can "play" on for a while so that you've been through the process before you start on the production system. Note also that the information I can provide is only for doing mirroring, as I haven't played with RAID 5. Mirroring can be done in a "non-destructive" fashion, which I don't believe is true of RAID 5--I think you'll find that you need a "space" where you can dump filesystems while you build the RAID 5 partitions, and then copy it all back, which as you can imagine will get pretty ugly. Assuming you've gone through the process on a practice box, and you have a spare disk, you should be able to do a lot in six hours. I have to say, though, that your system would probably benefit a lot by having the filesystem layout "revisited". Two of the things I'd be concerned about are: it appears to have no (separate) filesystem for /tmp, which is probably why / is so large the amount of space that's being used on /var Tony -- Tony Landells Senior Network Engineer Ph: +61 3 9677 9319 Australian Clearing Services Pty Ltd Fax: +61 3 9677 9355 Level 4, Rialto North Tower 525 Collins Street Melbourne VIC 3000 Australia To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 17:56:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from jessica.blacksphere.ca (jessica.blacksphere.ca [64.180.91.184]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7392A37B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:56:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: from jessica (jessica [64.180.91.184]) by jessica.blacksphere.ca (8.11.3/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f830fD419082; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:41:14 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from jjb@blacksphere.ca) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:41:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Jordan Block To: G D McKee Cc: Christian Pinheiro , Subject: Re: Booting FreeBSD without mouse and keyboard In-Reply-To: <000901c132cb$8c07b5f0$0a00a8c0@p300> Message-ID: <20010902173940.R19077-100000@jessica.blacksphere.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG You should be able to just turn off the warnings in your BIOS, there is a chance that your BIOS won't give you that option however. Jordan On Sat, 1 Sep 2001, G D McKee wrote: > Hi > > Look in your BIOS for a section called Halt Error - mine is on the same page > where you set the HDD's up. You can set it to halt on all error, all except > keybd and none. > > Gordon > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Christian Pinheiro" > To: "'Jordan Block'" ; "G D McKee" > Cc: > Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2001 1:33 AM > Subject: RES: Booting FreeBSD without mouse and keyboard > > > > Hi. If I boot my machine without a keyboard, the machine did not boots up. > > What do I have to change to avoid this issue? > > > > Thanks > > > > ________________________________ > > Christian Pinheiro > > Tel: +55-11-3365-2635 > > > > > > -----Mensagem original----- > > De: Jordan Block [mailto:jjb@blacksphere.ca] > > Enviada em: sexta-feira, 31 de agosto de 2001 21:14 > > Para: G D McKee > > Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > Assunto: Re: Booting FreeBSD without mouse and keyboard > > > > > > You should be able to diable the warnings/error messages in the BIOS, > > and fire it up without any problems > > > > > > > > > > On Fri, 31 Aug 2001, G D McKee wrote: > > > > > Hi > > > > > > If you boot your PC without the keyboard or mouse connected - is there a > > way of firing up the keyboard and mouse drivers latter once telnet'ed into > > the box? > > > > > > Or, do I have to hit the restart button. The keyboard does function - > num > > lock lights up and stuff - just no input on the screen - so if the driver > > could be loaded then I think it would work! > > > > > > Gordon > > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > > > > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 17:56:33 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from sunny.pacific.net.sg (sunny.pacific.net.sg [203.120.90.127]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A1C9737B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 17:56:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp1.pacific.net.sg (smtp1.pacific.net.sg [203.120.90.70]) by sunny.pacific.net.sg with ESMTP id f830uPV16338; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 08:56:25 +0800 (SGT) Received: from pacific.net.sg ([203.208.143.98]) by smtp1.pacific.net.sg with ESMTP id f830sms14259; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 08:54:48 +0800 Message-ID: <3B92D6A6.7000602@pacific.net.sg> Date: Mon, 03 Sep 2001 09:02:30 +0800 From: Kelvin Ng Chee Hoong User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; WinNT4.0; en-US; rv:0.9.2) Gecko/20010726 Netscape6/6.1 X-Accept-Language: zh-TW,en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Devin Smith Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: SSH Connection slow? References: <200108250404.f7P441w65664@grumpy.dyndns.org> <20010826035816.31719@mail.rintrah.org> Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------030501080405010204060909" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --------------030501080405010204060909 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Disable DNS lookup may solve the slow access to sshd but it may not a good solution to do that if your FBSD machine is connnected to the Internet . You can't surfing Internet or sending/retrieving email without DNS . May be you can approach to your friendly system administrator to configure DNS reversing lookup for your particular host . Please correct me if I'm wrong ........ sshd does DNS reversing lookup of the client host whenever establishing TCP connection with client Devin Smith wrote: >>Joseph Koenig writes: >> >>>I recently installed FreeBSD 4.3 on a new server and any ssh connections >>>are slow. It takes about 5-10 seconds for the username/password box to >>>pop up. Once I enter the information, it takes about 5 seconds for the >>>login to finish and for me to be able to see anything in my terminal. Is >>>there any reason for this? This connection is being done over a local >>>network, so network lag really shouldn't be a problem. Any ideas? Thanks, >>> >>That's about right for a 5x86/133. Once the connection is made the >>encryption tasks are lesser. Run "systat -v" in an ssh window while you >>open another to the same machine. You'll see a CPU utilization spike. >> >That sounds a bit off to me. I had a similar problem when I misconfigured >djbdns on my server which were cleared up when I got all hosts (and the >name servers) to resolve themselves properly. You might want to go over >your DNS setup. A quick test would be to disable DNS entirely on each >machine and rely on the hosts files. i.e. change each /etc/host.conf to >contain: > >host >#bind > > >and each /etc/hosts to contain: > >10.0.0.1 server.yourdomain server >10.0.0.2 client.yourdomain client > > >--devin smith > > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > --------------030501080405010204060909 Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Disable DNS lookup may solve the slow access to sshd but it may not a good solution  to do that if your FBSD machine is connnected to the Internet . You can't surfing Internet or sending/retrieving email without DNS  .
   
May be you can approach to your friendly system administrator to configure DNS reversing lookup for your particular host .

Please correct me if I'm wrong ........ sshd does DNS reversing lookup of  the client host whenever establishing TCP connection with client
Devin Smith wrote:
Joseph Koenig writes:
I recently installed FreeBSD 4.3 on a new server and any ssh connections
are slow. It takes about 5-10 seconds for the username/password box to
pop up. Once I enter the information, it takes about 5 seconds for the
login to finish and for me to be able to see anything in my terminal. Is
there any reason for this? This connection is being done over a local
network, so network lag really shouldn't be a problem. Any ideas? Thanks,
That's about right for a 5x86/133. Once the connection is made the 
encryption tasks are lesser. Run "systat -v" in an ssh window while you 
open another to the same machine. You'll see a CPU utilization spike.

That sounds a bit off to me. I had a similar problem when I misconfigured
djbdns on my server which were cleared up when I got all hosts (and the
name servers) to resolve themselves properly. You might want to go over
your DNS setup. A quick test would be to disable DNS entirely on each
machine and rely on the hosts files. i.e. change each /etc/host.conf to
contain:

host
#bind


and each /etc/hosts to contain:

10.0.0.1                server.yourdomain     server
10.0.0.2               client.yourdomain         client


--devin smith


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--------------030501080405010204060909-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 18: 1:51 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web20104.mail.yahoo.com (web20104.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.226.41]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 8E3E537B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:01:48 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <20010903010148.99098.qmail@web20104.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [63.193.147.188] by web20104.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 18:01:48 PDT Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:01:48 -0700 (PDT) From: Bsd Newbie Subject: Re: *ing password in /etc/master.passwd To: Edwin Groothuis , Noel Balansag Cc: questions@FreeBSD.org In-Reply-To: <20010903074157.W29422@k7.mavetju.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I've had a huge problem with *-ing out passwords after installing Kerebos. Anything I *-ed out would not accept my password. -Sameer --- Edwin Groothuis wrote: > On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 05:39:39PM +0000, Noel Balansag wrote: > > How do I put * on the passwords on the /etc/master.passwd list? I've > read > > Use vipw. The password is the second field. man vipw for more > information about it. > > Edwin > > -- > Edwin Groothuis | Personal website: > http://www.MavEtJu.org > edwin@mavetju.org | Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal > Dimensions: > ------------------+ > http://www.FatalDimensions.org/ > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with Yahoo! Messenger http://im.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 18: 4:27 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dambiec.com (CPE-61-9-148-228.vic.bigpond.net.au [61.9.148.228]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7AA8C37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:04:22 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.0.1] (helo=dambiec.com) by dambiec.com with esmtp (Exim 3.22 #1) id 15d1fy-0000LP-00; Sat, 01 Sep 2001 13:42:30 +1000 Message-ID: <3B905920.4070607@dambiec.com> Date: Sat, 01 Sep 2001 13:42:24 +1000 From: Karun User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:0.9.3) Gecko/20010825 X-Accept-Language: en-us MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Bsd Newbie , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Sept 5th.... tenative date or final date? References: <20010901034651.54337.qmail@web20106.mail.yahoo.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Bsd Newbie wrote: >I'm sorta new to FreeBSD so I don't know if the release dates are etched >in stone or shouldn't be taken too seriously... but wasn't 4.4 supposed to >be released today? > >-Sameer > >__________________________________________________ >Do You Yahoo!? >Get email alerts & NEW webcam video instant messaging with Yahoo! Messenger >http://im.yahoo.com > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > The FreeBSD website lists it as the 5th of september which is in 4 days. Karun Dambiec To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 18: 4:35 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from dambiec.com (CPE-61-9-148-228.vic.bigpond.net.au [61.9.148.228]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 93C4737B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:04:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.0.0.1] (helo=dambiec.com) by dambiec.com with esmtp (Exim 3.22 #1) id 15d6Bt-000POl-00; Sat, 01 Sep 2001 18:31:45 +1000 Message-ID: <3B909CDA.4010403@dambiec.com> Date: Sat, 01 Sep 2001 18:31:22 +1000 From: Karun User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:0.9.3) Gecko/20010825 X-Accept-Language: en-us MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Cliff Sarginson Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: ADSL on Freebsd References: <01090110381201.02821@buffy> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-15; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Cliff Sarginson wrote: >Hello, >Soon I will be getting an ADSL connection to my ISP. >I run a small network with a mix of Linux and FreeBSD machines. >It is pretty much up to me which one of them I use as the ADSL >connection machine. >My question is how well is ADSL supported on FreeBSD ? >Any clues or tips or RTFM welcome. > >Thanks >Cliff > >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > I'm using ppoe on freebsd for my adsl connection, and I haven't had any problems yet. I have NAT setup for my adsl connection, and a firewall. To find out how to configure PPOE just read part of the handbook. It's relatively easy to configure. It only took me 4 mins to configure pppoe and nat. Karun Dambiec To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 18:11:16 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from zigman.2y.net (korpen-86-195.ip-pluggen.com [212.181.86.195]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2AF7537B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:11:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: by zigman.2y.net (Postfix, from userid 1001) id 35BDC1EC8; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 03:11:08 +0200 (CEST) Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 03:11:08 +0200 From: Morsal Roudbay To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: adding RAM and the result Message-ID: <20010903031108.A57434@zigman.2y.net> Reply-To: Morsal Roudbay Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.3.22.1i X-Operating-System: FreeBSD 4.3 [up 12 days, 6:17] X-Return-Path: morsal@swipnet.se Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Right now I have a dual 300 MHz server running FBSD 4.3 with 128MB RAM... I am considering to upgrade the RAM to 1GB.. Is this a good idea or should I spend the money on a new CPU instead? I often compile several ports at the same time and I run many X-applications. I use this server for network stability testing too... (running several rain processes that eat lots of RAM) Oh, forgot to mention that it's a web, mysql, mail and DNS server too. :) (faster compile times is probably priority no 1) Best regards, Morsal To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 18:49: 5 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from web12003.mail.yahoo.com (web12003.mail.yahoo.com [216.136.172.211]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 079C637B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:49:01 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <20010903014900.6124.qmail@web12003.mail.yahoo.com> Received: from [144.137.148.249] by web12003.mail.yahoo.com via HTTP; Mon, 03 Sep 2001 11:49:00 EST Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 11:49:00 +1000 (EST) From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Keith=20Spencer?= Subject: Re: ipfilter firewall...how to? To: Fernando Gleiser , Keith Spencer Cc: fbsd In-Reply-To: <20010902205845.Q506-100000@cactus.fi.uba.ar> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi Fernando et al, Thanks for that..I presume therefore that for a tun0 iface and a a static ip, it would be instead of 0/32 pass out quick on proto udp from 203.56.200.253 port = 68 to any port = 67 pass in quick on proto udp from any port = 68 to any port = 67 Would this be correct?? What about samba connections to the machine from outside?? Is this just too risky? Any way to allow it safely? Thanks for that!!! --- Fernando Gleiser wrote: > On Mon, 3 Sep 2001, Keith Spencer wrote: > > > Hi all, > > I have followed a tute on building a solid > firewall. > > (Schlacter's) It was a great tute but too specific > to > > a machine. dhcp etc. How can i get some quick and > > dirty info on how to hack the conf files (rules) > to > > get the darn thing to work when I don't know the > DHCP > > server ip and/or using a static ip as well as > other > > stuff > > What do you need? Allow DHCP through the firewall? > Configure the public interface of the firewall using DHCP? > > For the later you need to add the following rules to > your ipfilter conf file: > > pass out quick on proto udp from 0/32 port = 68 > to any port = 67 > pass in quick on proto udp from any port = 68 > to any port = 67 > > To use a dynamic IP, use 0/32 which means "whatever > IP the interface has" > For example, the following rule allows outgoing ssh: > > pass out quick on tun0 proto tcp from 0/32 to any > port = 22 flags S keep state > > > Fer > > > > Thanks Keith > > > > http://travel.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Travel > > - Got Itchy feet? Get inspired! > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body > of the message > > > http://travel.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Travel - Got Itchy feet? Get inspired! To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 18:50:41 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from tomts7-srv.bellnexxia.net (tomts7.bellnexxia.net [209.226.175.40]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 329C937B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:50:29 -0700 (PDT) Received: from bilol01 ([64.228.157.247]) by tomts7-srv.bellnexxia.net (InterMail vM.4.01.03.16 201-229-121-116-20010115) with SMTP id <20010903015018.YHGJ3327.tomts7-srv.bellnexxia.net@bilol01> for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:50:18 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG X-Mailer: 390fcf6c3ccd96a34cb62837d9b03470 From: bilol@canada.com Subject: CANADIAN MAPLE PAGES Organization: Canadian Maple Pages MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="=200109021915=" Message-Id: <20010903015018.YHGJ3327.tomts7-srv.bellnexxia.net@bilol01> Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:50:18 -0400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --=200109021915= Content-Type: text/html;charset=US-ASCII Canadian Maple Pages

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--=200109021915=-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 18:55:12 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ciberteca.com (ciberteca.com [62.22.90.24]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 633AA37B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:55:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: (qmail 53341 invoked from network); 3 Sep 2001 01:56:24 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO daemon) (62.82.13.143) by ciberteca.com with SMTP; 3 Sep 2001 01:56:24 -0000 Message-ID: <006501c1341b$b000fa60$0164a8c0@daemon> From: "Koji" To: Subject: information of every kld module Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 03:56:44 +0200 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 4.72.3110.5 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3110.3 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hi, i have a lot of modules on /modules directory but where I can find information about each module? The module's names are not very intuitive To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 19: 5:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ptavv.es.net (ptavv.es.net [198.128.4.29]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7351737B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:05:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ptavv.es.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ptavv.es.net (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id f8325KR08628; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:05:20 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <200109030205.f8325KR08628@ptavv.es.net> To: "D. P. Kreil" Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Browser/manager tool for ports avail? In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 02 Sep 2001 03:00:21 -0000." Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 19:05:20 -0700 From: "Kevin Oberman" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > From: "D. P. Kreil" > Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 03:00:21 +0000 > Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > Hi, > > I am using 4.3-RELEASE. > > Is there a browser/manager tool for a file local ports collection available? > "make search ..." is useful, but a more interactive tool would help me get a > better overview. Try installing pib from ports/sysutils/pib. It's a very nice tool that shows things like dependencies and allows you to "walk" up and down the dependency tree. R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 19:16:56 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from TYO202.gate.nec.co.jp (TYO202.gate.nec.co.jp [202.247.6.41]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E1F0B37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:16:50 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mailgate4.nec.co.jp ([10.7.69.195]) by TYO202.gate.nec.co.jp (8.11.6/3.7W01080315) with ESMTP id f832GiQ08858 for ; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 11:16:44 +0900 (JST) Received: from mailsv4.nec.co.jp (mailgate51.nec.co.jp [10.7.69.190]) by mailgate4.nec.co.jp (8.11.3/3.7W-MAILGATE-NEC) with ESMTP id f832Gfl27859 for ; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 11:16:42 +0900 (JST) Received: from direct.ksp.nis.nec.co.jp (direct.ksp.nis.nec.co.jp [10.57.24.78]) by mailsv4.nec.co.jp (8.11.3/3.7W-MAILSV4-NEC) with ESMTP id f832GSP11503 for ; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 11:16:32 +0900 (JST) Received: from direct.ksp.nis.nec.co.jp (canna.ksp.nis.nec.co.jp [10.57.24.103]) by direct.ksp.nis.nec.co.jp (8.9.3+3.2W/3.7Wksp_mx_2.0) with ESMTP id LAA03193 for ; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 11:16:27 +0900 (JST) Message-ID: <3B92E7D6.833229B3@direct.ksp.nis.nec.co.jp> Date: Mon, 03 Sep 2001 11:15:50 +0900 From: "Qin, Li" X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.73 [ja] (Win95; U) X-Accept-Language: ja MIME-Version: 1.0 Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.3 doesn't support multicast for IPv4 by default? References: <200108311453.f7VErEJ57679@web.cs.ndsu.nodak.edu> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-2022-jp Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG It seems you're right: According to the message of tcpdump, the packet header of 'j 224.1.1.1 192.168.24.86' command of mtest program is 'foobar.com > 224.1.1.1: foobar.com > 224.1.1.1: igmp v2 report 224.1.1.1 [ttl 1]' and 'foobar.com > ALL-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: foobar.com > ALL-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: igmp leave 224.1.1.1 [ttl 1]' when executing 'q' command. It proved multicast is supported though, still cannot get the echo of ping at the multicast address, in this case, 224.1.1.1 on another machine :( mark tinguely wrote: > > FreeBSD and almost all network cards support Multicast by default. > > The only kernel changes that are required is when you want to run > a Multicast router on the machine. > > most likely you have a firewall rule that is blocking multicast from > being sent and recieved. > > if you do not have any firewall rules enabled, run tcpdump on the interface > and then start a mulitcast program (sdr, vic, vat, rat). The multicast > program will make an announcement to the network that it has joined the > group that you should see on the tcpdump. > > --mark tinguely. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 19:35:36 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from calcon.calcon.net (calcon.net [63.149.52.2]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 927C537B407; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:35:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: from calcon.net (vpn1.calcon.net [63.149.52.253]) by calcon.calcon.net (8.11.2/8.11.2) with ESMTP id f832Ytl17290; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:34:56 -0500 Message-ID: <3B92EC6D.6CC4BCD0@calcon.net> Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 21:35:25 -0500 From: Douglas Egan X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.75 [en] (X11; U; NetBSD 1.5 i386) X-Accept-Language: en MIME-Version: 1.0 To: clemensF Cc: Greg Lehey , FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: microuptime() went backwards References: <20010830060127.L19000@spotteswoode.yi.org> <20010831111324.A57354@wantadilla.lemis.com> <20010901002955.C708@spotteswoode.yi.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I too just had these messages. I was running some benchmark programs - bonnie++ and postmark. I misconfigured bonnie++ and had it generate 5 million files. I think that is what did it, though I can't explain it. I am going to try it again to see if I can duplicate it. Anyone have any other explanation why these messages would come up? I am using an Abit KT7A-RAID mother board with a 1.2 GHz Athlon running at 900 MHz, 384 Meg ram. FreeBSD dougbsd 4.4-RC FreeBSD 4.4-RC #1: Tue Aug 28 22:19:33 Doug Egan clemensF wrote: > > > Greg Lehey: > > > [redirected to -questions; this is not a -stable issue] > > it's not? it has been ever since i installed freebsd, beginning with 2.8, > now with 4.3! > > > > doesn't this look like interrupts beeing masked for too long? > > > > > > clemens > > > > > > ps: typical entries in `dmesg -a` look like: > > > > > > Wed Aug 29 16:12:25 CEST 2001 > > > microuptime() went backwards (7633.019507 -> 7633.019407) > > > pid 16331 (vile), uid 65534: exited on signal 6 (core dumped) > > > cd9660: RockRidge Extension > > > microuptime() went backwards (27387.137508 -> 27387.137407) > > > microuptime() went backwards (27888.555071 -> 27888.554971) > > > microuptime() went backwards (37977.157270 -> 37977.156967) > > > > > > happens from thrice up to a few dozen times, depending on load. > > > > > > the board is a gigabyte GA-5AA, super7 mainboard with a k6-2 550Mhz, the > > > graphics are a "bulk" Xpert@play, agp interfaced. > > > > Try disabling APM. > > it was never enabled, it's not in use, `apm` says: "/dev/apm not > configured". btw: this is no laptop, it's a desktop machine. and what's > apm got to do with it? > > clemens > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 19:59:21 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from si.rr.com (nycsmtp2fb.rdc-nyc.rr.com [24.29.99.78]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7DFD137B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:59:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: from melissa ([24.164.145.11]) by si.rr.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC(5.5.1877.357.35); Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:58:41 -0400 Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 22:50:45 -0400 To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG From: M Goddard Subject: Sound on a ThinkPad 760XL in FreeBSD 4.3 X-Mailer: Opera 5.12 build 932 X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Message-ID: <08d864158020391NYCSMTP2@si.rr.com> Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello. I've never posted to this group before, but couldnt find the answer to my question on the FreeBSD website or through Google. I'm having problems configuring OSS under FreeBSD 4.3 for my ThinkPad 760XL. It has worked under other *nix OSes (NetBSD, various linux distos), but I'm not having any luck with FreeBSD. OSS installed just fine, and running soundon will start OSS, but I get various errors when i try to use any audio apps. In all other cases I used the Generic ESS 16xx card with all the default IRQ settings, etc. Has anyone else had experience with getting sound to work on the ThinkPad 760XL? Thanks in advance. M. Goddard venadium@si.rr.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 20:17: 7 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from idk.com (idk.com [65.104.9.99]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A38537B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:17:03 -0700 (PDT) Received: (from tony@localhost) by idk.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id UAA00713 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:17:04 -0700 (PDT) From: Tony Message-Id: <200109030317.UAA00713@idk.com> Subject: Re: how to specifiy nameserver To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:17:03 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <004a01c13396$8b88e4c0$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> from "Ted Mittelstaedt" at Sep 02, 2001 03:03:42 AM X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL5] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > > >-----Original Message----- > >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Tony > >> > >> Depends on what books you look at. The authoritative reference about > >> DNS has always been for me "DNS & Bind" by O' Reilly & Associates. > >> > > > >You missed it, I said "any other book I have". Unlike some people who can > >afford to run out and spend $50 (or whatever) or a book, read it, find all > >the answers; I cannot do that. > > > This is not a LAME excuse as you state. When one if disabled, not working, every $ counts. I have great trouble reading and remembering what I read 5 pages ago. This kind of point to book, book page number, man pag is somewhat useful, but it would also be useful to answer the question. > This is a _lame_ excuse. Ebay currently has TWO of these books for sale with > no bids and an opening bid at $5. Checking the history of sold books shows > "DNS and BIND" ranging in price from a low of 7.50 to a high of 27.99. > Granted they are older editions but the info you asked about is in there. > > Used books can be had from many other sources besides Ebay, Amazon for example > sells them. > > You can also check your library or a library of a university or school near > you. > And if something "read" is not understood, when then? Since it is then a loop with being referred back to the book. I have been using/configuring/etc name servers since 1994, just never did it a Unix system and pointed it to someplace else. I guess I should not ask "how to" questions on this list that are too narrow .. tons of NATD, install, questions get answers (they also get pointed to man pages, books, etc). > Frankly, some version of DNS and BIND should be required reading for anyone > setting up a nameserver. Misconfigured nameservers can annoy many other > people on the Internet, they are not something you set up first then learn > about later. > > Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com > Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide > Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 20:47:14 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from shumai.marcuscom.com (rdu57-28-046.nc.rr.com [66.57.28.46]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD63E37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:47:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost (marcus@localhost) by shumai.marcuscom.com (8.11.3/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f833kuU17579; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 23:47:00 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from marcus@marcuscom.com) X-Authentication-Warning: shumai.marcuscom.com: marcus owned process doing -bs Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 23:46:56 -0400 (EDT) From: Joe Clarke To: Chip Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt , Subject: Re: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box In-Reply-To: <01090215253407.44697@chip.wiegand.org> Message-ID: <20010902234540.I17519-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Telnet is one way of going, but if the router isn't allowing connections, you'll need to do it from the console. I can also send you a good list of SNMP objects for polling if you'd like that. Joe On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Chip wrote: > On Sunday 02 September 2001 09:40, Joe Clarke wrote: > > I believe the NAT bug you're referring to has been fixed. However, if you > > send me some details, I'd be happy to verify for you. > > > > Yes, FreeBSD's NAT isn't as feature-rich as Cisco's, but the libalias > > stuff is easy to add protocol support to. I just added TFTP to the tree, > > and internal to Cisco, I've added another protocol for IP telephony. > > > > As for the crash/hang. Yeah, if it hangs, you're screwed. It's hard to > > troubleshoot those kind of things if you can't produce any kind of error > > messages. In those cases, obtaining information regularly like show proc, > > show proc cpu, show buff, and show log can help. > > Are those run on the router via telnet? > > -- > Chip > > > > > Joe > > > > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > > > >-----Original Message----- > > > >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > > >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe Clarke > > > > > > > >I realize I'm coming in a bit late on this, but I work for Cisco TAC, > > > > and can say that with the recent Code Red thing, our NAT has seen a lot > > > > of work. There have been bugs filed to be sure. > > > > > > I hope that you fix the one where the Cisco NAT doesen't tear down the > > > address map as soon as the connection is closed. I saw that one on a > > > 1005 running early 12.0 code when someone asked us why they could Telnet > > > into a JetDirect card from the Internet that in reality had a private > > > network number. Turned out they were telnetting into the overload number > > > on a nat pool on the 1005. I never did get around to writing that one up > > > because I figured it was an > > > obvious hole that would be caught, but if your interested I'll dig up the > > > particulars. > > > > > > Offloading NAT from a > > > > > > >router with a small amount of RAM will improve packet flow to be sure. > > > > In fact, if you're experiencing lock-ups, I'd try that. It may help > > > > you isolate the problem. FreeBSD's NAT is pretty good for most > > > > standard protocols. I've found it's relatively easy to add support to. > > > > > > But it doesen't so the DNS trick that you guys do which is very useful. > > > :-( > > > > > > >Also, if you do find yourself having to reload, see if you're getting > > > > any tracebacks. Do a show ver or show stack, and see what you can see. > > > > Those memory addresses can be useful for tracking down bugs. > > > > > > He was saying that when the router got hosed that they had to power-cycle > > > which I take it to mean the device froze. It sounds suspiciously like > > > flakey hardware to me. Maybe someone upgraded the ram with some random > > > PC memory they had lying around? > > > > > > > > > Ted Mittelstaedt > > > tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD > > > Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: > > > http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com > > -- > -- > Chip W. > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 20:49:46 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from www2.mailru.com (www2.mailru.com [80.68.244.5]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 874EF37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:49:42 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ppp142-231.dialup.mtu-net.ru (ppp142-231.dialup.mtu-net.ru [62.118.142.231]) (authenticated (0 bits)) by www2.mailru.com (8.11.4/8.11.3) with ESMTP id f833pjt64949 for ; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 07:51:46 +0400 (MSD) Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 07:49:21 +0400 From: kiwi X-Mailer: The Bat! (v1.53d) Reply-To: kiwi X-Priority: 2 (High) Message-ID: <1602461085.20010903074921@pochtamt.ru> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: /dev/* MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Hello world :) Is their any kind of document, describing standart device names? i.e. what is /dev/acd0c /dev/snd0 /dev/any other. Regards, kiwi. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 20:53:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from topaz.mdcc.cx (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C8B6937B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:53:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from k7.mavetju.org (topaz.mdcc.cx [212.204.230.141]) by topaz.mdcc.cx (Postfix) with ESMTP id D41142B6DC; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 05:53:04 +0200 (CEST) Received: by k7.mavetju.org (Postfix, from userid 1001) id BD98819F; Mon, 3 Sep 2001 13:52:50 +1000 (EST) Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 13:52:50 +1000 From: Edwin Groothuis To: kiwi Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: /dev/* Message-ID: <20010903135250.Y29422@k7.mavetju.org> Mail-Followup-To: Edwin Groothuis , kiwi , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG References: <1602461085.20010903074921@pochtamt.ru> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <1602461085.20010903074921@pochtamt.ru>; from kiwi@pochtamt.ru on Mon, Sep 03, 2001 at 07:49:21AM +0400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Mon, Sep 03, 2001 at 07:49:21AM +0400, kiwi wrote: > Hello world :) > Is their any kind of document, describing standart device names? > i.e. what is > /dev/acd0c > /dev/snd0 > /dev/any other. Often you can find info about them via man, e.g. "man acd", "man snd". Edwin -- Edwin Groothuis | Personal website: http://www.MavEtJu.org edwin@mavetju.org | Interested in MUDs? Visit Fatal Dimensions: ------------------+ http://www.FatalDimensions.org/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 21: 9:10 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from smtp1.cybersurf.net (smtp1.cybersurf.net [209.197.145.111]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DADB37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:09:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from 3web.net ([209.197.154.10]) by smtp1.cybersurf.net (Netscape Messaging Server 4.15) with SMTP id GJ2JJ000.2H4 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:09:00 -0600 Received: by 3web.net (EzMTS MTSAgent 1.22b Service) ; Sun, 02 Sep 01 22:09:03 -0600 for Received: from 3web.net (127.0.0.1) by 3web.net (EzMTS MTSSmtp 1.50 Service) ; Sun, 02 Sep 01 21:39:39 -0600 for Received: by mandy.rockingd.calgary.ab.ca (sSMTP sendmail emulation); Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:39:20 +4200 Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:39:18 -0600 From: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> To: Kenneth W Cochran Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: NAT with >1 gateway interface Message-ID: <20010902213917.A68607@mandy.rockingd.calgary.ab.ca> Mail-Followup-To: Kenneth W Cochran , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <200109011358.JAA09511@world.std.com> <200109022210.SAA23921@world.std.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <200109022210.SAA23921@world.std.com>; from "Kenneth W Cochran" on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 06:10:45PM X-Envelope-Receiver: Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 06:10:45PM -0400, Kenneth W Cochran wrote: > > >From: Duke Normandin <01031149@3web.net> > > > >On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 09:58:09AM -0400, Kenneth W Cochran wrote: > >> - Connected to a "hybrid" aka "1-way" cable-modem, > >> - "Receives" via cablemodem/Ethernet (fxp0, config'ed as 10.0.0.11/24) > >> - "Transmits/outgoing" is via analog dial-modem & ppp(d). > >> - "Real" ip-address is established by (kernel) pppd (ppp0), > >> and is "officially" dynamic, even though it always (at least > >> right now) gets the same ip-address. > > > >Just out of curiosity, why this kind of connectivity? Are these "1-way" > >cable-modems widely available and commonly used? Sounds like something > >*I* would do.... making do with what I can scrounge up. ;) I'm not trying > >to be a smart-ass or derogatory here -- I'm intrigued! Do you connect to > >one upstream provider for both in/out-bound? Ah... the endless > >possibilities! TIA... > >-- > >-duke > >Calgary, Alberta, Canada > > Nothing so grandiose. :) In this instance, cablemodem service > is "1-way" because the cable infrastructure in this neighborhood > does not (yet) support the "reverse channel." :( Dialup > (for the "outbound" connection) is to the cablemodem company. > > Fwiw, this is also similar to the way residential satellite > Internet service is commonly delivered; residential 2-way > satellite is in early deployment. > > -kc Thanks! Learn something(s) new every day... -- -duke Calgary, Alberta, Canada To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 21:14:28 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from ptavv.es.net (ptavv.es.net [198.128.4.29]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 811B437B408 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:14:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ptavv.es.net (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ptavv.es.net (8.10.1/8.10.1) with ESMTP id f834E6R26926; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:14:07 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: <200109030414.f834E6R26926@ptavv.es.net> To: Kris Kennaway Cc: Jason C Roberts , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: compiling ports In-reply-to: Your message of "Sat, 01 Sep 2001 21:39:24 PDT." <20010901213924.B8434@xor.obsecurity.org> Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 21:14:06 -0700 From: "Kevin Oberman" Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Date: Sat, 1 Sep 2001 21:39:24 -0700 > From: Kris Kennaway > Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > > --i0/AhcQY5QxfSsSZ > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii > Content-Disposition: inline > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > > On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 09:21:08PM -0700, Jason C Roberts wrote: > > Here's the output of 'uname -a': 'FreeBSD 4.3-Release FreeBSD 4.3-Release > > #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT 2001.' > >=20 > > My question is: is there anything I need to do besides installing the > > ports collection and typing "make build" in the given directory to > > compile the given port? After reading the handbook that's all it appears > > I need to do; however I get this error messege, for example, after typing > > "make build": > > 'make build' isn't a valid target. You probably wanted something else > like 'make install clean' Odd. I know that the handbook at one time recommended "make build" and "make install" to build and install a port. In my fairly recent stable I still see it documented in /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. But I can't argue with the bottom line,although I usually prefer to do a "make" (identical to "make build") first and then "make install clean". R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) E-mail: oberman@es.net Phone: +1 510 486-8634 To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 21:30:24 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from server1.lordlegacy.org (lordlegacy.org [209.61.182.147]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3B2D937B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:30:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sharon ([216.13.207.127]) by server1.lordlegacy.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA00769; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 18:40:32 -0500 From: "Stephen Hurd" To: "Koji" , Subject: RE: information of every kld module Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:34:55 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-reply-to: <006501c1341b$b000fa60$0164a8c0@daemon> X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > Hi, i have a lot of modules on /modules directory but where I can find > information about each module? > The module's names are not very intuitive Reading LINT will help you out... generally, they have the same name as an optional line in the kernel config. Also, some of them have a prefix: if_ Interface (NICs etc.) ng_ NetGraph (Not sure where NetGraph came from but it's networking stuff like ppp, the packet filter, etc...) snd_ Sound card drivers And others have a suffix: _saver - console screen saver If you can't figure it out from that, check for a man page... and you should be able to figure out what every module there is for. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 21:30:45 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mw3.texas.net (mw3.texas.net [206.127.30.13]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6993A37B405 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:30:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from localhost.texas.net (tcnet08-29.austin.texas.net [209.99.35.155]) by mw3.texas.net (8.11.6/8.11.6) with ESMTP id f834UUI07959; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 23:30:30 -0500 (CDT) Message-ID: X-Mailer: XFMail 1.5.0 on FreeBSD X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <200109030317.UAA00713@idk.com> Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 23:30:29 -0500 (CDT) From: Don Read To: Tony Subject: Re: how to specifiy nameserver Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On 03-Sep-2001 Tony wrote: >> >> >> > >> >You missed it, I said "any other book I have". Unlike some people who can >> >afford to run out and spend $50 (or whatever) or a book, read it, find all >> >the answers; I cannot do that. >> > >> > > This is not a LAME excuse as you state. When one if disabled, not working, > every $ counts. I have great trouble reading and remembering what I read 5 > pages ago. > > This kind of point to book, book page number, man pag is somewhat useful, (Caution, These will be well over 5 pages) man -k dns named http://www.google.com/search?q=dns+named http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/ http://www.bind.com/ (strange, but true.) > but it would also be useful to answer the question. > Write your named.conf, write your zone file(s), and reverse file(s). fire-up named, run a bit, dump & check for errors. > > And if something "read" is not understood, when then? Since it is then a > loop with being referred back to the book. > You don't understand what you "read" ?? > I have been using/configuring/etc name servers since 1994, just never did it > a Unix system and pointed it to someplace else. I guess I should not ask > "how to" questions on this list that are too narrow .. tons of NATD, > install, questions get answers (they also get pointed to man pages, books, > etc). > You may have been using name servers since then, but now you're actually trying to configuring one. Do yourself (& the world) a favor: buy, borrow, steal the grasshopper book. Regards, -- Don Read dread@texas.net -- It's always darkest before the dawn. So if you are going to steal the neighbor's newspaper, that's the time to do it. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 21:46: 0 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (oe37.law4.hotmail.com [216.33.148.30]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B158C37B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:45:45 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 21:45:45 -0700 X-Originating-IP: [203.159.0.10] From: "keng" To: Subject: Need Your Help Immediately... Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2001 11:48:18 +0700 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0005_01C1346E.531952E0" X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2600.0000 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2600.0000 Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 03 Sep 2001 04:45:45.0660 (UTC) FILETIME=[4B6E97C0:01C13433] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C1346E.531952E0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-874" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Dear sir, I wanna know that Does FreeBSD-4.2-release support Compaq Smart = Array 431 controller yet ? Thanks for your answer. keng.=20 ------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C1346E.531952E0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="windows-874" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Dear sir,
 
    I wanna know that = Does=20 FreeBSD-4.2-release support Compaq Smart Array 431 controller yet = ?
    Thanks for your = answer.
       =20             =    =20             =    =20 keng. 
------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C1346E.531952E0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 22: 2:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from hotmail.com (f74.law4.hotmail.com [216.33.149.74]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 29FAD37B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:02:57 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:02:57 -0700 Received: from 64.193.145.21 by lw4fd.law4.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Mon, 03 Sep 2001 05:02:56 GMT X-Originating-IP: [64.193.145.21] From: "herlan bustaman" To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: can't posting in freebsd-* Date: Mon, 03 Sep 2001 05:02:56 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/html Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 03 Sep 2001 05:02:57.0092 (UTC) FILETIME=[B236A040:01C13435] Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG
I already subscribed to freebsd-* ( questions, security, newbies and stable) mailing list and I'm able to receive email from those. Unfortunatelly, somehow everytime I try to send
email to the mailing list itself it never shows up in the mailing list.
Is there something wrong?
may be someone can help me with this problem
 
 

Best regards,

 
Herlan B
http://www.infofreebsd.org
FreeBSD Users Group in Indonesia
 
ps: i can send to Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG  and recieve a welcome email from each mailing list

Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com
To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 22:10:20 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from rotunda.com (tycho-205-179-125-141.tychonet.com [205.179.125.141]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 005C437B401; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:10:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from 1e80tl.edu.au (196.40.34.10) by rotunda.com with SMTP (Eudora Internet Mail Server 3.0.1); Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:48:02 -0700 Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2001 22:49:41 -0800 Subject: We Carry The Banned Newsgroups! -akirctkwv Reply-To: tab0rmade@yahoo.com MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Encoding: MIME Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_1226477313831683" To: consolidate@mwteiuujay.eudoramail.com Message-Id: <7524p.2l8v4q72x5hr3mxr8p2@1e80tl.edu.au> From: tab0rmade@tcnawmcc.yahoo.com Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_1226477313831683 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Over 82,000 Completely Uncensored and Anonymous Newsgroups Even The BANNED Groups! Click Here To View http://www.explosia.org/usenet/index.html?marketing_id=nf44 ------=_NextPart_1226477313831683 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable hotmail
UNCENSORED, ANONYMOUS USENET ACCESS
This is compatible with all = Newsbrowsers and AOL, Netscape & IE
You may = automatically remove yourself from any future mailings by clicking here: REMOVE ME.
The reply address on this email was active at the time this email was sent.
------=_NextPart_1226477313831683-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 22:17:53 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.169.15]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D2FFC37B406 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:17:47 -0700 (PDT) Received: from tedm.placo.com (nat-rtr.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com [206.29.168.154]) by mail.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com (8.11.1/8.11.1) with SMTP id f835He700410; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:17:40 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from tedm@toybox.placo.com) From: "Ted Mittelstaedt" To: "Joe Clarke" , "Chip" Cc: Subject: RE: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:17:38 -0700 Message-ID: <000401c13437$bfa39920$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook 8.5, Build 4.71.2173.0 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V4.72.3155.0 In-Reply-To: <20010902234540.I17519-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG Just be sure that you are running current code or an access list because there were several security holes discovered in Cisco IOS. If you do a "sh hard" or a "sh ver" what is the IOS version? Ted Mittelstaedt tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >-----Original Message----- >From: Joe Clarke [mailto:marcus@marcuscom.com] >Sent: Sunday, September 02, 2001 8:47 PM >To: Chip >Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >Subject: Re: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box > > >Telnet is one way of going, but if the router isn't allowing connections, >you'll need to do it from the console. I can also send you a good list of >SNMP objects for polling if you'd like that. > >Joe > >On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Chip wrote: > >> On Sunday 02 September 2001 09:40, Joe Clarke wrote: >> > I believe the NAT bug you're referring to has been fixed. >However, if you >> > send me some details, I'd be happy to verify for you. >> > >> > Yes, FreeBSD's NAT isn't as feature-rich as Cisco's, but the libalias >> > stuff is easy to add protocol support to. I just added TFTP to the tree, >> > and internal to Cisco, I've added another protocol for IP telephony. >> > >> > As for the crash/hang. Yeah, if it hangs, you're screwed. It's hard to >> > troubleshoot those kind of things if you can't produce any kind of error >> > messages. In those cases, obtaining information regularly like >show proc, >> > show proc cpu, show buff, and show log can help. >> >> Are those run on the router via telnet? >> >> -- >> Chip >> >> > >> > Joe >> > >> > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: >> > > >-----Original Message----- >> > > >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG >> > > >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe Clarke >> > > > >> > > >I realize I'm coming in a bit late on this, but I work for Cisco TAC, >> > > > and can say that with the recent Code Red thing, our NAT has >seen a lot >> > > > of work. There have been bugs filed to be sure. >> > > >> > > I hope that you fix the one where the Cisco NAT doesen't tear down the >> > > address map as soon as the connection is closed. I saw that one on a >> > > 1005 running early 12.0 code when someone asked us why they >could Telnet >> > > into a JetDirect card from the Internet that in reality had a private >> > > network number. Turned out they were telnetting into the >overload number >> > > on a nat pool on the 1005. I never did get around to writing >that one up >> > > because I figured it was an >> > > obvious hole that would be caught, but if your interested I'll >dig up the >> > > particulars. >> > > >> > > Offloading NAT from a >> > > >> > > >router with a small amount of RAM will improve packet flow to be sure. >> > > > In fact, if you're experiencing lock-ups, I'd try that. It may help >> > > > you isolate the problem. FreeBSD's NAT is pretty good for most >> > > > standard protocols. I've found it's relatively easy to add >support to. >> > > >> > > But it doesen't so the DNS trick that you guys do which is very useful. >> > > :-( >> > > >> > > >Also, if you do find yourself having to reload, see if you're getting >> > > > any tracebacks. Do a show ver or show stack, and see what >you can see. >> > > > Those memory addresses can be useful for tracking down bugs. >> > > >> > > He was saying that when the router got hosed that they had to >power-cycle >> > > which I take it to mean the device froze. It sounds suspiciously like >> > > flakey hardware to me. Maybe someone upgraded the ram with some random >> > > PC memory they had lying around? >> > > >> > > >> > > Ted Mittelstaedt >> > > tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The FreeBSD >> > > Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: >> > > http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com >> >> -- >> -- >> Chip W. >> >> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 22:19: 3 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from server1.lordlegacy.org (lordlegacy.org [209.61.182.147]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6048937B401 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:18:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sharon ([216.13.207.127]) by server1.lordlegacy.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id TAA00847; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 19:29:13 -0500 From: "Stephen Hurd" To: , Subject: RE: can't posting in freebsd-* Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 23:23:32 -0600 Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook IMO, Build 9.0.2416 (9.0.2910.0) In-reply-to: X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4522.1200 Importance: Normal Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG > I already subscribed to freebsd-* ( questions, security, newbies and stable) mailing list and > > I'm able to receive email from those. Unfortunatelly, somehow everytime I try to send > email to the mailing list itself it never shows up in the mailing list. > Is there something wrong? Quite possibly, your mail server doesn't have a valid reverse lookup record. If this is the case, you'll have the same problem I did originally - You can read, but not post... you whould get a message in 24 hours or so saying something like: Mail Undeliverable and containing lines that look like: >>> RCPT To: <<< 450 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] ... Deferred: 450 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] There's only three solutions to this: 1) Get on your ISPs back... annoy the hell out of them until they fix it. 2) Switch ISPs to one that DOES have a reverse-lookup for their mail server OR (And this is the trickiest option) 3) If they have a valid reverse lookup for their users, but none for the mail server (Don't laugh, I've seen this) set up your own SMTP server using sendmail, and send all your mail through it. If your using the FreeBSD system as a NAT box or something, you'll have to allow it to relay from your local network... and ONLY your local network. If you allow anyone else to relay, they will. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 22:22:23 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from pioneernet.net (mail.pioneernet.net [207.115.64.224]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9106037B408 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:22:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from chip.wiegand.org [66.114.152.128] by pioneernet.net (SMTPD32-6.06) id A4182540148; Sun, 02 Sep 2001 22:24:40 -0700 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" From: Chip To: Joe Clarke Subject: Re: replacing a cisco router with a fbsd box Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:23:01 -0700 X-Mailer: KMail [version 1.2] Cc: Ted Mittelstaedt , References: <20010902234540.I17519-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> In-Reply-To: <20010902234540.I17519-100000@shumai.marcuscom.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-Id: <01090222230108.44697@chip.wiegand.org> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG On Sunday 02 September 2001 20:46, Joe Clarke wrote: > Telnet is one way of going, but if the router isn't allowing connections, > you'll need to do it from the console. I can also send you a good list of > SNMP objects for polling if you'd like that. > > Joe That'd be great, or just point me to a web site where I can get the info. -- Chip > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Chip wrote: > > On Sunday 02 September 2001 09:40, Joe Clarke wrote: > > > I believe the NAT bug you're referring to has been fixed. However, if > > > you send me some details, I'd be happy to verify for you. > > > > > > Yes, FreeBSD's NAT isn't as feature-rich as Cisco's, but the libalias > > > stuff is easy to add protocol support to. I just added TFTP to the > > > tree, and internal to Cisco, I've added another protocol for IP > > > telephony. > > > > > > As for the crash/hang. Yeah, if it hangs, you're screwed. It's hard > > > to troubleshoot those kind of things if you can't produce any kind of > > > error messages. In those cases, obtaining information regularly like > > > show proc, show proc cpu, show buff, and show log can help. > > > > Are those run on the router via telnet? > > > > -- > > Chip > > > > > Joe > > > > > > On Sun, 2 Sep 2001, Ted Mittelstaedt wrote: > > > > >-----Original Message----- > > > > >From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG > > > > >[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Joe Clarke > > > > > > > > > >I realize I'm coming in a bit late on this, but I work for Cisco > > > > > TAC, and can say that with the recent Code Red thing, our NAT has > > > > > seen a lot of work. There have been bugs filed to be sure. > > > > > > > > I hope that you fix the one where the Cisco NAT doesen't tear down > > > > the address map as soon as the connection is closed. I saw that one > > > > on a 1005 running early 12.0 code when someone asked us why they > > > > could Telnet into a JetDirect card from the Internet that in reality > > > > had a private network number. Turned out they were telnetting into > > > > the overload number on a nat pool on the 1005. I never did get > > > > around to writing that one up because I figured it was an > > > > obvious hole that would be caught, but if your interested I'll dig up > > > > the particulars. > > > > > > > > Offloading NAT from a > > > > > > > > >router with a small amount of RAM will improve packet flow to be > > > > > sure. In fact, if you're experiencing lock-ups, I'd try that. It > > > > > may help you isolate the problem. FreeBSD's NAT is pretty good for > > > > > most standard protocols. I've found it's relatively easy to add > > > > > support to. > > > > > > > > But it doesen't so the DNS trick that you guys do which is very > > > > useful. > > > > > > > > :-( > > > > : > > > > >Also, if you do find yourself having to reload, see if you're > > > > > getting any tracebacks. Do a show ver or show stack, and see what > > > > > you can see. Those memory addresses can be useful for tracking down > > > > > bugs. > > > > > > > > He was saying that when the router got hosed that they had to > > > > power-cycle which I take it to mean the device froze. It sounds > > > > suspiciously like flakey hardware to me. Maybe someone upgraded the > > > > ram with some random PC memory they had lying around? > > > > > > > > > > > > Ted Mittelstaedt > > > > tedm@toybox.placo.com Author of: The > > > > FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide Book website: > > > > http://www.freebsd-corp-net-guide.com > > > > -- > > -- > > Chip W. -- -- Chip W. To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 22:35:59 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from obsecurity.dyndns.org (adsl-63-207-60-54.dsl.lsan03.pacbell.net [63.207.60.54]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B3C0F37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:35:55 -0700 (PDT) Received: by obsecurity.dyndns.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 2BC1D66D0A; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:35:55 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:35:54 -0700 From: Kris Kennaway To: Kevin Oberman Cc: Kris Kennaway , Jason C Roberts , freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: compiling ports Message-ID: <20010902223554.A27615@xor.obsecurity.org> References: <20010901213924.B8434@xor.obsecurity.org> <200109030414.f834E6R26926@ptavv.es.net> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-md5; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="sm4nu43k4a2Rpi4c" Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.2.5i In-Reply-To: <200109030414.f834E6R26926@ptavv.es.net>; from oberman@es.net on Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 09:14:06PM -0700 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk List-ID: List-Archive: (Web Archive) List-Help: (List Instructions) List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG --sm4nu43k4a2Rpi4c Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Sun, Sep 02, 2001 at 09:14:06PM -0700, Kevin Oberman wrote: > > On Sat, Sep 01, 2001 at 09:21:08PM -0700, Jason C Roberts wrote: > > > Here's the output of 'uname -a': 'FreeBSD 4.3-Release FreeBSD 4.3-Rel= ease > > > #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT 2001.' > > >=3D20 > > > My question is: is there anything I need to do besides installing the > > > ports collection and typing "make build" in the given directory to > > > compile the given port? After reading the handbook that's all it app= ears > > > I need to do; however I get this error messege, for example, after ty= ping > > > "make build": > >=20 > > 'make build' isn't a valid target. You probably wanted something else > > like 'make install clean' >=20 > Odd. I know that the handbook at one time recommended "make build" and > "make install" to build and install a port. In my fairly recent stable > I still see it documented in /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk. Actually I was wrong..'make build' is a synonym for 'make' with no explicit target. Kris --sm4nu43k4a2Rpi4c Content-Type: application/pgp-signature Content-Disposition: inline -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.0.6 (FreeBSD) Comment: For info see http://www.gnupg.org iD8DBQE7kxa6Wry0BWjoQKURApBDAJ9IY4kZ1v4yDN9/2MZwkG0vBBIwZgCgs5qd LIDZP4yF/z495An6QQOQAew= =e/GL -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --sm4nu43k4a2Rpi4c-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Sep 2 22:53:15 2001 Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from server1.lordlegacy.org (lordlegacy.org [209.61.182.147]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4936C37B403 for ; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 22:53:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sharon ([216.13.207.127]) by server1.lordlegacy.org (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id UAA00921; Sun, 2 Sep 2001 20:03:24 -0500