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Date:      Sat, 11 Nov 2006 13:22:51 -0500
From:      Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
To:        Zbigniew Szalbot <zbyszek@szalbot.homedns.org>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Subject:   Re: periodic, short freezes
Message-ID:  <20061111182251.GB6739@xor.obsecurity.org>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.64.0611110933520.67555@192.168.11.51>
References:  <Pine.BSF.4.64.0611090907440.9485@192.168.11.51> <20061109192407.GA43267@xor.obsecurity.org> <Pine.BSF.4.64.0611092255160.39407@192.168.11.51> <20061109220926.GA45759@xor.obsecurity.org> <Pine.BSF.4.64.0611092327310.41783@192.168.11.51> <20061109235515.GA46945@xor.obsecurity.org> <Pine.BSF.4.64.0611101016220.96922@192.168.11.51> <20061111063313.GB81772@xor.obsecurity.org> <Pine.BSF.4.64.0611110933520.67555@192.168.11.51>

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On Sat, Nov 11, 2006 at 09:36:25AM +0100, Zbigniew Szalbot wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> On Sat, 11 Nov 2006, Kris Kennaway wrote:
>=20
> >The fact that swap is in use, together with your description,
> >indicates that your system is overloaded; those transient loads are
> >causing it to periodically demand more working memory than is backed
> >by RAM, so the system goes into a frenzy of swapping trying to
> >accomodate, and system performance falls in the toilet until the load
> >goes away.
> >
> >Add more RAM or limit the workload.
>=20
> Now that something to check - thank you very much Kris. Is that so that o=
n=20
> a typical system with enough memory to do its job there is no swap use on=
=20
> average? From what I can tell swap is always used to some extent but I=20
> have checked another system and swap use there is 0%. So you may be right=
=20
> that this is the problem.

There should be no significant swap use, although there might be a
small amount (a few MB) in use.  Certainly it should not change over
time, because that indicates that the system needed to reshuffle
things.

Kris

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