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Date:      Thu, 01 May 2003 10:27:20 -0600
From:      Scott Long <scott_long@btc.adaptec.com>
To:        "M. Warner Losh" <imp@bsdimp.com>
Cc:        cvs-all@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: cvs commit: src/sys/dev/fxp if_fxp.c if_fxpvar.h
Message-ID:  <3EB14AE8.1040902@btc.adaptec.com>
In-Reply-To: <20030501.101409.57443470.imp@bsdimp.com>
References:  <XFMail.20030501101142.jhb@FreeBSD.org> <1721460000.1051803729@aslan.btc.adaptec.com> <20030501.101409.57443470.imp@bsdimp.com>

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M. Warner Losh wrote:
> In message: <1721460000.1051803729@aslan.btc.adaptec.com>
>             "Justin T. Gibbs" <gibbs@scsiguy.com> writes:
> : >> This means that all detaches must occur from a context that can
> : >> sleep, but that shouldn't be too hard to make happen.
> : > 
> : > People can't hold the driver lock across bus_teardown_intr() with this
> : > model, which does require a possibly smarter interrupt routine or
> : > maybe a better detach that only disables interrupts then does a teardown,
> : > then finishes shutting down the rest of the hardware along with an
> : > interrupt handler that doesn't re-enable interrupts in the shutdown case.
> : 
> : All doable things for all but really broken hardware.  fxp is not broken.
> 
> The whole reason for the gone flag may be misunderstood here.  You can
> easily turn off the fxp device, and there will be no more interrupts
> from it.  However, its ISR can and will still be called from time to
> time until the bus_teardown_intr() is complete?  Why you ask?  Because
> of shared interrupts.  If fxp shares an interrupt with another device,
> your ISR will execute even if you write 0 into the interrupt enable
> register if that other device gets an interrupt between the time you
> write to this register and the time bus_teardown_intr is called, even
> on a single CPU machine:
> 
> 
> 	fxp_detach()
> [4]	LOCK
> [a]	write 0 to dis intr
> [5]				device B on same intr interrupts here
> 				fxp_intr()
> 				LOCK (->sleep)
> [b]	gone = 0;
> 	UNLOCK
> [1]				if (gone) return;
> [2]	bus_teardown_intr();
> [3]	bus_teardown_intr returns
> 
> 
> [1] and [2] can happen in any order, but you know both of them have
> happened by [3].
> 
> The order of [a] and [b] don't really matter because fxp (or anything
> that shares its interrupt) could generate an interrupt after the lock
> is taken out at [4] and you'd still have a fxp_intr sleeping thread.
> The important thing is that an interrupt[5] happens after [4].  This
> can happen on both the single CPU case and the SMP case.
> 
> This might argue for blocking interrupts during a device detach.  I
> think there might be problems with that apprach as well, although I'd
> have to think about it a bit to be sure.
> 
> Warner

In this example, is there a reason for the fxp ISR to hold the mutex
before it determines the source of the interrupt?

Scott



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