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Date:      Fri, 17 Sep 1999 11:42:26 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Andrew Webster <andrew@guardian.fortress.org>
To:        Phillip Ryker <pryker@skynetweb.com>
Cc:        freebsd-isp@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Tape Drive Insanity!!
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.10.9909171140100.3861-100000@guardian.fortress.org>
In-Reply-To: <37E1F80B.A91138C8@skynetweb.com>

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On Fri, 17 Sep 1999, Phillip Ryker wrote:

> I am confused as how to use a tape system under FreeBSD.  I have a
> system running FreeBSD v3.3 -STABLE.  I have completed a recent make
> world and have built a custom kernel to support the tape system.

[ snip ] 
> 
> I read through the handbook and I did exactly what it asks.  I did a:
> 
>         mt fsf 1
> 
> And I got the following error:
> 
>         mt: /dev/nrsa0: fsf: Input/output error

Could it be that there is nothing on the tape?  You can't fast-forward to
the next file-mark if you haven't written anything yet.

> 
> And the /var/log/messages reports:
> 
>         Sep 17 14:38:06 ns5 /kernel: (sa0:ahc0:0:4:0): SPACE. CDB: 11 1
> 0
> 0 1 0
> Sep 17 14:38:06 ns5 /kernel: (sa0:ahc0:0:4:0): BLANK CHECK req sz: 1
> (decimal) asc:0,5
> Sep 17 14:38:06 ns5 /kernel: (sa0:ahc0:0:4:0): End-of-data detected
> 
> ALso, when I try to run a dump as follows:
> 
>         dump -0u /etc
> 
> I get the following:
> 
> bash-2.03# dump -0u /etc
>   DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Fri Sep 17 14:40:02 1999
>   DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch
>   DUMP: Dumping /etc to /dev/rsa0
>   DUMP: bad sblock magic number
>   DUMP: The ENTIRE dump is aborted.
> 
> Any insight on what I am doing wrong here or any help would be greatly
> appreciated!!

This is not the correct usage of dump.
You can only dump filesystems, not arbitrary directories (unless you /etc
is in a separate filesystem).

You'd want to do dump 0uf /dev/nrsa0 /usr for example.  This tells dump
you want to backup /usr onto /dev/nrsa0


Andrew Webster                              andrew@pubnix.net   
PubNIX Inc.        CF E8 16 B8 A6 DB E3 C9  83 E7 96 24 25 58 15 6E
P.O. Box 147       Cote Saint Luc, Quebec   H4V 2Y3
tel 514-990-5911   http://www.pubnix.net    fax 514-990-9443



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