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Date:      Fri, 12 Feb 1999 13:09:49 +1030
From:      Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To:        Brad Knowles <blk@skynet.be>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Software RAID-5 comparison: FreeBSD 3.0 vs. Solaris 2.6/x86...
Message-ID:  <19990212130949.I491@lemis.com>
In-Reply-To: <19990211094929.028342@relay.skynet.be>; from Brad Knowles on Thu, Feb 11, 1999 at 09:49:29AM %2B0100
References:  <19990211094011.J71962@freebie.lemis.com> <19990211094929.028342@relay.skynet.be>

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On Thursday, 11 February 1999 at  9:49:29 +0100, Brad Knowles wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 11, 1999, Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com> wrote:
>
>>> the DiskSuite tools let me grow the filesystem while it's online
>>> (and it doesn't have to be blown away and re-newfs'ed),
>>
>> That's in the pipeline, but it's not there yet.
>
>     It's also not strictly necessasry.  I don't anticipate adding any
> more disks to this system any time soon, but it would be nice if the
> feature were there.

Yes, it's definitely on the "to-do" list.

>>> and there are some pretty cool performance monitoring tools
>>> available from Rich Petit (SymbEL 3.x) and Adrian Crockcraft (author
>>> of the book _Sun Performance and Tuning: Java and the Internet_).
>>
>> And we don't have much in that area either.  Vinum maintains a number
>> of statistics, but that's about all.
>
>     Actually, I was thinking primarily of system performance tuning
> tools, not just filesystem tools.  In addition to wanting to know how
> long the wait queue is for I/O commands to a particular disk or volume,
> how many I/O operations I'm getting per second, etc... I'd also like to
> know things like how much RAM is allocated to the kernel, how much is
> shared between some processes, how much is private for some processes,
> how much is allocated to buffer cache, etc....

Most of this stuff is outside Vinum.  Some of it is there, and I'm
trying to find a way to measure Vinum throughput (average I/O time and
standard deviation, for example, per Vinum object).

>> What I've been seeing with Vinum is that it loses about 2-5%
>> performance on concatenated volumes, and gains up to 45% on a two-way
>> striped volume.
>
>     That's concatenated and striped, but what about RAID-5?

Assume the same as striped for reading RAID-5.  Writing is
approximately 60% of the speed of reading, unless a drive dies, in
which case it gets a little faster.  But I'm not going to publish any
``exact'' numbers now, because they're not as exact as they look.

Greg
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