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Date:      Sat, 29 Dec 2001 17:23:56 -0800 (PST)
From:      Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
To:        "Chuck T." <freebsdfan@hotmail.com>
Cc:        <qa@FreeBSD.ORG>, <stable@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: 4.5-prerelease (27 dec) - UDMA33 ICRC error trashed fs
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.33.0112291716390.53080-100000@resnet.uoregon.edu>
In-Reply-To: <F89C8yN5U4Rx3O1jjVw00012a1a@hotmail.com>

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On Sat, 29 Dec 2001, Chuck T. wrote:

> I seem to have trashed my root file system on a 4.5-prerelease system
> cvsup'ed on 12/27.  I'd installed 4.5-prerelease on a virgin (master) drive,
> and had been copying some configuration files from the 4.4-release (slave)
> drive. When I was copying the files I noticed a couple of UDMA ICRC errors
> before the kernel it fell back to PIO.  I didn't notice any further problems
> until I moved the 4.4-release drive back to the master and tried to boot
> from it. The drive would not boot at all.  I again reconfigured to boot from
> the 4.5 drive with the (thrashed) 4.4 drive as slave.  Running fsck reported
> tons of errors (a log is available if needed).

I seriously doubt this is a FreeBSD issue.

Here's the relevant messages:

> Dec 28 09:03:09 fastbsd /kernel: pcib0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI
> bridge> on motherboard

First, 440BX chipset, pretty standard fare. I've run hundreds of these
boxes with IDE without problems.

> Dec 28 09:03:09 fastbsd /kernel: ad0: 38166MB <WDC WD400BB-00AUA1>
> [77545/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
> Dec 28 09:03:09 fastbsd /kernel: ad1: 6149MB <WDC AC36400L> [13328/15/63] at
> ata0-slave UDMA33
> Dec 28 09:03:09 fastbsd /kernel: acd0: CDROM <HITACHI CDR-8130> at
> ata1-master using PIO4

Western Digital slaving a Western Digital. Plus a CDROM on the
other channel.

> Dec 28 09:22:11 fastbsd /kernel: ad1a: UDMA ICRC error reading fsbn 393471
> of 196704-196719 (ad1 bn 393471; cn 416 tn 5 sn 36) retrying
> Dec 28 09:22:11 fastbsd /kernel: ad1a: hard error reading fsbn 393471 of
> 196704-196719 (ad1 bn 393471; cn 416 tn 5 sn 36)ad1: DMA problem fallback to
> PIO mode

'hard error' is generally Bad(tm). If it's been a while since you've power
cycled this drive, it looks like it just went south on you.  I would
suggest downloading the Diagnostic toolset from Western Digital's site and
scanning the drive for problems, and fixing them if possible.

In any case your 4.4 install is probably garbage.

Doug White                    |  FreeBSD: The Power to Serve
dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu     |  www.FreeBSD.org


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