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Date:      Fri, 12 Jan 2018 14:15:34 +0000
From:      Andrew Turner <andrew@freebsd.org>
To:        Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
Cc:        src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r327876 - in head/sys/arm64: arm64 include
Message-ID:  <FEDCB2AD-AFF1-4C10-9191-76601A66BC1D@freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <CAPv3WKcESa_AL=R-BFwef2GXxHcYsnmbUOV3Zx5qL8WdMS-o3Q@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <201801121401.w0CE1cW4058239@repo.freebsd.org> <CAPv3WKcESa_AL=R-BFwef2GXxHcYsnmbUOV3Zx5qL8WdMS-o3Q@mail.gmail.com>

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> On 12 Jan 2018, at 14:10, Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Andrew,
>=20
>=20
>=20
> 2018-01-12 15:01 GMT+01:00 Andrew Turner <andrew@freebsd.org =
<mailto:andrew@freebsd.org>>:
>> Author: andrew
>> Date: Fri Jan 12 14:01:38 2018
>> New Revision: 327876
>> URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/327876
>>=20
>> Log:
>>  Workaround Spectre Variant 2 on arm64.
>>=20
>>  We need to handle two cases:
>>=20
>>  1. One process attacking another process.
>>  2. A process attacking the kernel.
>>=20
>>  For the first case we clear the branch predictor state on context =
switch
>>  between different processes. For the second we do this when taking =
an
>>  instruction abort on a non-userspace address.
>>=20
>>  To clear the branch predictor state a per-CPU function pointer has =
been
>>  added. This is set by the new cpu errata code based on if the CPU is
>>  known to be affected.
>>=20
>>  On Cortex-A57, A72, A73, and A75 we call into the PSCI firmware as =
newer
>>  versions of this will clear the branch predictor state for us.
>>=20
>>  It has been reported the ThunderX is unaffected, however the =
ThunderX2 is
>>  vulnerable. The Qualcomm Falkor core is also affected. As FreeBSD =
doesn't
>>  yet run on the ThunderX2 or Falkor no workaround is included for =
these CPUs.
>=20
> Regardless ThunderX2 / Falkor work-arounds, do I understand correctly
> that pure CA72 machines, such as Marvell Armada 7k/8k are immune to
> Variant 2 now?

It is my understanding that the A72 will be immune with this patch and =
an updated Arm Trusted Firmware as documented in [1].

Andrew

[1] =
https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/wiki/ARM-Trusted-Firm=
ware-Security-Advisory-TFV-6 =
<https://github.com/ARM-software/arm-trusted-firmware/wiki/ARM-Trusted-Fir=
mware-Security-Advisory-TFV-6>




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