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Date:      Thu, 1 Jul 2004 08:40:34 -0500
From:      Sean Welch <Sean_Welch@alum.wofford.org>
To:        Per Hedeland <per@hedeland.org>
Cc:        freebsd-emulation@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Patches to allow running multiple vmware3 instances
Message-ID:  <20040701134034.GA1345@NitroPhys.welchsmnet.net>
In-Reply-To: <200407011323.i61DNhZ6000679@pluto.hedeland.org>
References:  <20040701130406.GA1134@NitroPhys.welchsmnet.net> <200407011323.i61DNhZ6000679@pluto.hedeland.org>

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Ah.  Aparently I don't understand netmasks well enough.  ;-)  I
missed that they were on different subnets.

That resolves my issue!  Now I can do some network programming.

Sean

On Thu, Jul 01, 2004 at 03:23:43PM +0200, Per Hedeland wrote:
> Sean Welch wrote:
> >
> >I added in your patches and recompiled.  I do indeed get multiple
> >vmnet interfaces but I don't seem able to configure them as you show
> >in your example.  Specifically, I cannot configure the interfaces to
> >be on the same subnet with the same netmask.
> 
> That's right - FreeBSD doesn't allow this AFAIK (it doesn't "make sense"
> from a routing perspective). So that's a limitation that follows from
> the use of one vmnet interface per vmware instance: Each vmware instance
> must be in its own subnet. Unless you use bridged mode, of course...
> 
> > Your example file suggests you used this
> >(snip):
> >
> >vmnet1.Bridged = "NO"
> >vmnet1.BridgeInterface = ""
> >vmnet1.HostOnlyAddress = "172.31.254.1"
> >vmnet1.HostOnlyNetMask = "255.255.255.240"
> >vmnet2.Bridged = "NO"
> >vmnet2.BridgeInterface = ""
> >vmnet2.HostOnlyAddress = "172.31.254.17"
> >vmnet2.HostOnlyNetMask = "255.255.255.240"
> 
> Yes - note that those are two different subnets, .1-.15 and .17-.31,
> given the netmask.
> 
> >My config file looks like this:
> >
> >vmware.fullpath = "/usr/local/lib/vmware/bin/vmware"
> >wizard.fullpath = "/usr/local/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-wizard"
> >dhcpd.fullpath = "/usr/local/lib/vmware/bin/vmnet-dhcpd"
> >loop.fullpath = "/usr/local/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-loop"
> >libdir = "/usr/local/lib/vmware"
> >vmnet1.Bridged = "NO"
> >vmnet1.BridgeInterface = ""
> >vmnet1.HostOnlyAddress = "172.19.20.40"
> >vmnet1.HostOnlyNetMask = "255.255.255.0"
> >vmnet2.Bridged = "NO"
> >vmnet2.BridgeInterface = ""
> >vmnet2.HostOnlyAddress = "172.19.20.41"
> >vmnet2.HostOnlyNetMask = "255.255.255.0"
> 
> And that won't work. As to why, lets say that your vmware instance has
> the IP address 172.19.20.42 - how can the FreeBSD stack know whether
> packets for it should be sent via the vmnet1 or the vmnet2 interface?
> So it's simply not allowed - the interface configs are considered
> conflicting.
> 
> --Per Hedeland
> per@hedeland.org



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