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Date:      Fri, 13 Sep 2002 16:36:11 -0300 (ART)
From:      Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
To:        Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc:        FreeBSD LIST <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.Org>
Subject:   Re: kill(1)
Message-ID:  <20020913162819.Y2575-100000@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
In-Reply-To: <20020913125700.P16109-100000@earl-grey.cloud9.net>

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On Fri, 13 Sep 2002, Peter Leftwich wrote:

> Uh oh.  I never read the kill manpage.  I've been using an alias of kill
> which always runs "kill -9" -- is that bad?  Is there a default value sent

Yes. Using always 'kill -9' is bad, mmmmkay?

SIGKILL (9) can't be traped or ignored so the process "just dies". It is
intended as a last-resort by the sysadmin, to kill a runaway process, but
you have to give the process a chance to say its pray^W^W^W do the proper
cleanup before terminating. If you kill -9 a process, it won't clean up
and you'll get stale lock files, undeleted temp files and other nasties
lurking around.

Read the chapter on signals on any decent book on Unix programming for a
more detailed explanation of why kill -9 is the last resort.

> to the signal, if kill has no flag? e.g. `kill 2445345` vs `kill -9 244534`

by default, kill(1) sends a SIGTERM to the process. So kill <pid> and
kill -15 <pid> and kill -TERM <pid> are all the same.


Hope his helps


				Fer

>
> --
> Peter Leftwich
> President & Founder
> Video2Video Services
> Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
> +1-413-403-9555
>
>
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