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Date:      Mon, 13 Jul 1998 16:46:28 +0530 (IST)
From:      Kapil Chowksey <kchowksey@hss.hns.com>
To:        freebsd-sparc@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   sparc64 toolchain
Message-ID:  <199807131116.QAA13107@tarang.hss.hns.com>

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If anybody is interested in what toolchain to use for the sun4u port.

ftp://vger.rutgers.edu/pub/linux/Sparc/ultrapenguin-1.0/SRPMS

contains these files :
sparc64-linux-binutils-2.8.1-1.src.rpm
sparc64-linux-gcc-2.7.2.2-2.src.rpm

Extract and hand patch the two rpms. (You can omit the linux-specific
patches). After this, apply this little patch to gcc :

--- config/sparc/sp64-elf.h~	Thu Apr  2 15:22:46 1998
+++ config/sparc/sp64-elf.h	Mon Jul 13 16:06:42 1998
@@ -35,12 +35,12 @@
 #undef TARGET_VERSION
 #define TARGET_VERSION fprintf (stderr, " (sparc64-elf)")
 
-/* A v9 compiler with stack-bias, 32 bit integers and 64 bit pointers,
-   in a Medium/Anywhere code model environment.  */
+/* A v9 compiler with stack-bias, 32 bit integers, 64 bit longs and
+   64 bit pointers, in a Medium/Anywhere code model environment.  */
 
 #undef TARGET_DEFAULT
 #define TARGET_DEFAULT \
-  (MASK_V9 + MASK_ARCH64 + MASK_PTR64 /* + MASK_HARD_QUAD */ \
+  (MASK_V9 + MASK_ARCH64 + MASK_LONG64 + MASK_PTR64 + MASK_HARD_QUAD \
    + MASK_STACK_BIAS + MASK_MEDANY + MASK_APP_REGS + MASK_EPILOGUE + MASK_FPU)
 
 /* __svr4__ is used by the C library */

Cross compile on any FreeBSD/i386 with target as sparc64-elf

And here is the ld script I use to link the `kernel' to an address
that OpenBoot PROM expects it to be (replace /usr/cross with your
$prefix).

/* ld script for FreeBSD/sparc64 kernel */
OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-sparc", "elf64-sparc",
	      "elf64-sparc")
OUTPUT_ARCH(sparc:v9a)
ENTRY(_start)
 SEARCH_DIR(/usr/cross/sparc64-elf/lib);
/* Do we need any of these for elf?
   __DYNAMIC = 0;    */
SECTIONS
{
  /* Default load address : IEEE draft std P1275.1 */
  . = 0x4000;
  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
  .interp     : { *(.interp) 	}
  .hash          : { *(.hash)		}
  .dynsym        : { *(.dynsym)		}
  .dynstr        : { *(.dynstr)		}
  .gnu.version   : { *(.gnu.version)	}
  .gnu.version_d   : { *(.gnu.version_d)	}
  .gnu.version_r   : { *(.gnu.version_r)	}
  .rel.text      :
    { *(.rel.text) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
  .rela.text     :
    { *(.rela.text) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.t*) }
  .rel.data      :
    { *(.rel.data) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
  .rela.data     :
    { *(.rela.data) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.d*) }
  .rel.rodata    :
    { *(.rel.rodata) *(.rel.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
  .rela.rodata   :
    { *(.rela.rodata) *(.rela.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
  .rel.got       : { *(.rel.got)		}
  .rela.got      : { *(.rela.got)		}
  .rel.ctors     : { *(.rel.ctors)	}
  .rela.ctors    : { *(.rela.ctors)	}
  .rel.dtors     : { *(.rel.dtors)	}
  .rela.dtors    : { *(.rela.dtors)	}
  .rel.init      : { *(.rel.init)	}
  .rela.init     : { *(.rela.init)	}
  .rel.fini      : { *(.rel.fini)	}
  .rela.fini     : { *(.rela.fini)	}
  .rel.bss       : { *(.rel.bss)		}
  .rela.bss      : { *(.rela.bss)		}
  .rel.plt       : { *(.rel.plt)		}
  .rela.plt      : { *(.rela.plt)		}
  .init          : { *(.init)	} =0
  .plt      : { *(.plt)	}
  .text 0x0000000000404000     :
  {
    *(.text)
    *(.stub)
    /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.  */
    *(.gnu.warning)
    *(.gnu.linkonce.t*)
  } =0
  _etext = .;
  PROVIDE (etext = .);
  .fini      : { *(.fini)    } =0
  .rodata    : { *(.rodata) *(.gnu.linkonce.r*) }
  .rodata1   : { *(.rodata1) }
  .data    :
  {
    *(.data)
    *(.gnu.linkonce.d*)
    CONSTRUCTORS
  }
  .data1   : { *(.data1) }
  .ctors         :
  {
    *(.ctors)
  }
  .dtors         :
  {
    *(.dtors)
  }
  .got           : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }
  .dynamic       : { *(.dynamic) }
  /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets
     can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so
     we can shorten the on-disk segment size.  */
  .sdata     : { *(.sdata) }
  _edata  =  .;
  PROVIDE (edata = .);
  __bss_start = .;
  .sbss      : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }
  .bss       :
  {
   *(.dynbss)
   *(.bss)
   *(COMMON)
  }
  _end = . ;
  PROVIDE (end = .);
  /* Stabs debugging sections.  */
  .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
  .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
  .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) }
  .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) }
  .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) }
  .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) }
  .comment 0 : { *(.comment) }
  /* DWARF debug sections.
     Symbols in the DWARF debugging sections are relative to the beginning
     of the section so we begin them at 0.  */
  /* DWARF 1 */
  .debug          0 : { *(.debug) }
  .line           0 : { *(.line) }
  /* GNU DWARF 1 extensions */
  .debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
  .debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
  /* DWARF 1.1 and DWARF 2 */
  .debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
  .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
  /* DWARF 2 */
  .debug_info     0 : { *(.debug_info) }
  .debug_abbrev   0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) }
  .debug_line     0 : { *(.debug_line) }
  .debug_frame    0 : { *(.debug_frame) }
  .debug_str      0 : { *(.debug_str) }
  .debug_loc      0 : { *(.debug_loc) }
  .debug_macinfo  0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) }
  /* SGI/MIPS DWARF 2 extensions */
  .debug_weaknames 0 : { *(.debug_weaknames) }
  .debug_funcnames 0 : { *(.debug_funcnames) }
  .debug_typenames 0 : { *(.debug_typenames) }
  .debug_varnames  0 : { *(.debug_varnames) }
  /* These must appear regardless of  .  */
}

Caveats with this toolchain : If you are using varargs, remember to
compile with -mno-fpu.

-- 
Kapil Chowksey                         Viva GNU !
kchowksey@hss.hns.com

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