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Date:      Wed, 09 Mar 2011 09:04:09 -0500
From:      Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
To:        Stephen McKay <mckay@freebsd.org>
Cc:        freebsd-fs@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Constant minor ZFS corruption
Message-ID:  <4D7788D9.50808@sentex.net>
In-Reply-To: <201103091241.p29CfUM1003302@dungeon.home>
References:  <201103081425.p28EPQtM002115@dungeon.home>	<BEBC15BA440AB24484C067A3A9D38D7E014DA66584F0@server7.acsi.ca> <201103091241.p29CfUM1003302@dungeon.home>

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On 3/9/2011 7:41 AM, Stephen McKay wrote:
> On Tuesday, 8th March 2011, Chris Forgeron wrote:
> 
>> Have you make sure it's not always the same drives with the checksum
>> errors? It make take a few days to know for sure..
> 
> Of the 12 disks, only 1 has been error-free.  I've been doing this for
> about 10 days now and there is no pattern that I can see in the errors.
> 

We sort of went through something similar to this on our offsite/DR
backup server just last week. I dont have as many disks as you, but


0(offsite)# zpool status
  pool: tank1
 state: ONLINE
 scrub: none requested
config:

        NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        tank1       ONLINE       0     0     0
          raidz1    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ad0     ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada4    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ad4     ONLINE       0     0     0
            ad6     ONLINE       0     0     0
          raidz1    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada0    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada1    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada2    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada3    ONLINE       0     0     0
          raidz1    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada5    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada8    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada7    ONLINE       0     0     0
            ada6    ONLINE       0     0     0

errors: No known data errors
0(offsite)#


After adding a larger case for future expansion, we found the next day
we were seeing all sorts of random errors

Like

Mar  3 05:34:47 offsite kernel: ad1: FAILURE - WRITE_DMA48
status=51<READY,DSC,ERROR> error=10<NID_NOT_FOUND> LBA=2281852580
Mar  3 06:11:59 offsite kernel: ad1: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA48 retrying (1
retry left) LBA=2292675553
Mar  3 06:11:59 offsite kernel: ad1: FAILURE - WRITE_DMA48
status=51<READY,DSC,ERROR> error=10<NID_NOT_FOUND> LBA=2292675553
Mar  3 06:23:54 offsite kernel: ad1: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA48 retrying (1
retry left) LBA=2292734035
Mar  3 06:23:54 offsite kernel: ad1: FAILURE - WRITE_DMA48
status=51<READY,DSC,ERROR> error=10<NID_NOT_FOUND> LBA=2292734035

and

Mar  4 08:56:15 offsite kernel: siisch1: siis_timeout is 00040000 ss
04000000 rs 04000000 es 00000000 sts 801e2000 serr 00000000
Mar  4 09:18:33 offsite kernel: siisch1: Timeout on slot 26
Mar  4 09:18:33 offsite kernel: siisch1: siis_timeout is 00040000 ss
04000000 rs 04000000 es 00000000 sts 801b2000 serr 00000000
Mar  4 09:21:09 offsite kernel: siisch1: Timeout on slot 26
Mar  4 09:21:09 offsite kernel: siisch1: siis_timeout is 00040000 ss
04000000 rs 04000000 es 00000000 sts 801d2000 serr 00000000
Mar  4 09:22:44 offsite kernel: siisch1: Timeout on slot 26
Mar  4 09:22:44 offsite kernel: siisch1: siis_timeout is 00040000 ss
04000000 rs 04000000 es 00000000 sts 801d2000 serr 00000000
Mar  4 09:23:16 offsite kernel: siisch1: Timeout on slot 30
Mar  4 09:23:16 offsite kernel: siisch1: siis_timeout is 00040000 ss
40000000 rs 40000000 es 00000000 sts 801a2000 serr 00000000

on multiple disks and on multiple controllers... I have disks off the MB
and off 2 PMPs on an sil3124 controller.

We narrowed it down to 2 problems.  Failing / Marginal power supply and
bad SATA cables. After changing the power supply, we still had a few
disks errors.

smartctl said all disks didnt have errors...  Changed the SATA cables,
and those too were fixed.

After almost 5 days of uptime, no problems at all now.  Not one error.

	---Mike




-------------------
Mike Tancsa, tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications, mike@sentex.net
Providing Internet services since 1994 www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada   http://www.tancsa.com/



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