Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2016 22:11:02 +0200 From: Niklaas Baudet von Gersdorff <stdin@niklaas.eu> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Variables substitution in jail.conf Message-ID: <20160329201102.GA1256@box.niklaas.eu>
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I am experimenting with jail.conf, trying to automate everything as much as I can. I would like to execute pfctl commands automatically once a jail is started or stopped; that is, adding the IP of the jail to a table that passes connection and deleting it again once it's no longer needed. This is my jail.conf: host.hostname = "$name.box-fra-01.klaas"; path = "/usr/local/jails/$name"; ip4.addr = "lo1|10.15.$network.$id"; ip6.addr = "vtnet0|2a00:XXX:XXXX:XXXX:X::$network:$id"; mount = "/usr/local/jails/templates/base-10.2-RELEASE /usr/local/jails/$name/ nullfs ro 0 0"; mount += "/usr/local/jails/thinjails/$name /usr/local/jails/$name/jail nullfs rw 0 0"; mount.devfs; exec.start = "/bin/sh /etc/rc"; exec.stop = "/bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown"; exec.clean; www { $id = 1; $network = 1; exec.poststart = "pfctl -t www -T add ${ip4.addr} {$ip6.addr}"; exec.poststop = "pfctl -t www -T delete {$ip4.addr} {$ip6.addr}"; } However, I get an error that ip6 is not defined. I have already realised that pfctl will give an error (because ip{4,6}.addr includes {lo1,vtnet0}) but what I do not understand is why the parameter is not recognised. I also tried setting things up with additional variables my_ip4 and my_ip6 but that didn't work either. After reading jail.conf(5) I thought about putting everything in hierarchical jails but I am not sure whether that will help to make substitution work the way I want it to. I am happy for any advise.
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