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Date:      Tue, 23 May 2000 08:35:23 -0400
From:      Mikel <mikel@ocsny.com>
To:        Ron Smith <ronnetron@hotmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-net@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-ipfw@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Non-existent domain
Message-ID:  <392A7B0B.ADB515FD@ocsny.com>
References:  <20000522191733.61404.qmail@hotmail.com>

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Uh Ron, check your firewall rules....I've taken the liberty in highlighting
those that I feel are suspect....

--
Cheers,
Mikel
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+
| Optimized Computer Solutions, Inc        http://www.ocsny.com
| 39 W14th Street, Suite 203                   212 727 2238  x132
| New York, NY 10011
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+

Ron Smith wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> O.K. gang I need your help on this one. I have a particular problem that I
> can't seem to solve on my own. Here's what's happening:
>
> I've configured a dual-homed, DSL gateway with NAT and IPFILTER. Everything
> works fine for those on the LAN when browsing HTTP. DNS is also running on
> this machine as primary and I have a name server at the ISP as secondary.
> However, the problem is that when looking for the domain name "crcfx.com"
> out on the web, It's not seen. An error message comes up saying: "A network
> error occurred: Unable to connect to server. The server may be down or
> unreachable." Also, I don't get a proper response, from outside our LAN,
> when doing an 'nslookup stargate.crcfx.com', which has the primary DNS
> running locally. This is preventing us from putting other services on-line,
> such as 'HTTP' and 'SMTP'. I've talked to several sources (including my
> ISP), to no avail. There's lots of confusion all around. I have a suspicion
> my problem may stem from the way my zones are set up, or the firewall rules,
> but I'm not sure. Anyway, here are the details:
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> ping 127.0.0.1 (loopback)
> ping 192.x.x.1 (inside interface)
> ping 63.x.x.218 (outside interface)
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> All show 0% packet loss.
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'rc.conf' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> # This file now contains just the overrides from/etc/defaults/rc.conf #
> please make all changes to this file.
>
> # -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
> ifconfig_fxp0="inet 192.x.x.1  netmask 255.255.255.0"
> ifconfig_pn0="inet 63.x.x.218 netmask 255.255.255.248"
> hostname="stargate.crcfx.com"
> linux_enable="YES"
> moused_enable="YES"
> gateway_enable="YES"
> defaultrouter="63.x.x.217"
> # -- The following deltas were generated by Ron Smith on Apr. 17, 2000
> firewall_enable="YES"
> firewall_type="simple"
> firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall"
> inetd_enable="NO"
> sendmail_enable="NO"
> dumpdev=/dev/wd0s1b
> natd_enable="YES"
> natd_interface="pn0"
> named_enable="YES"
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'rc.firewall' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> # set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
> oif="pn0"
> onet="63.x.x.216"
> omask="255.255.255.248"
> oip="63.x.x.218"
>
> # set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip
> iif="fxp0"
> inet="192.x.x.0"
> imask="255.255.255.0"
> iip="192.x.x.1"
>
> # Stop spoofing
> $fwcmd add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}
>
> # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
> $fwcmd add deny all from 192.x.0.0:255.255.0.0 to any via ${oif}
> #$fwcmd add deny all from any to 192.x.0.0:255.255.0.0 via ${oif} $fwcmd add
> deny all from 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 to any via ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny all from any to 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 via ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny all from 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 to any via ${oif}
> $fwcmd add deny all from any to 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 via ${oif}
>
> # Allow ICMP inside only
> #$fwcmd add deny icmp from any to any via ${oif}
> #$fwcmd add allow icmp from ${inet}:${imask} to ${inet}:${imask} via ${iif}
>
> # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
> $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any established
>
> # Allow setup of incoming email
> #$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup
>
> # Allow access to our DNS
> $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup
>
> # Allow access to our WWW
> #$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup
>
> # Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
> $fwcmd add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup
>
> # Allow setup of any other TCP connection
> $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any setup
>
> # Allow DNS queries out in the world
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to ${oip}
> $fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53
> $fwcmd add pass udp from ${inet}:${imask} to any 53
>
> # Allow stuff to 192 net in from the outside, since we're
> # checking after NAT does the conversion
> $fwcmd add allow udp from any 53 to ${inet}:${imask} via ${oif}
> $fwcmd add allow udp from any 53 to ${inet}:${imask} via ${iif}
>
> # Allow NTP queries out in the world
> $fwcmd add pass udp from any 123 to ${oip}
> $fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123
>
> # Everything else is denied as default.
>
> elif [ "${firewall_type}" != "UNKNOWN" -a -r "${firewall_type}" ]; then
> $fwcmd ${firewall_type}
> fi
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'whois crcfx.com' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> Whois Server Version 1.1
>
> Domain names in the .com, .net, and .org domains can now be registered
> with many different competing registrars. Go to http://www.internic.net for
> detailed information.
>
> Domain Name: CRCFX.COM
> Registrar: REGISTER.COM, INC.
> Whois Server: whois.register.com
> Referral URL: www.register.com
> Name Server: NS1.PBI.NET
> Name Server: STARGATE.CRCFX.COM
> Updated Date: 28-apr-200
>
> >>>Last update of whois database: Wed, 3 May 00 04:41:29 EDT <<<
>
> The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .ORG, .EDU domains and
> Registrars.
>
> Access to register.com's WHOIS information is for informational purposes
> only.  Register.com makes this information available
> "as is," and does not guarantee its accuracy.  The compilation, repackaging,
> dissemination or other use of register.com's WHOIS information in its
> entirety, or a substantial portion thereof, is expressly prohibited without
> the prior written consent of register.com.  By accessing and using our WHOIS
> information, you agree to these terms.
>
> Organization:
> Cinema Research Corp
> 6860 Lexington Ave
> Hollywood, CA 90038
> US
>
> Registrar..: Register.com (http://www.register.com)
> Domain Name: CRCFX.COM
> Created on..............: Fri, Mar 24, 2000
> Expires on..............: Sat, Mar 24, 2001
> Record last updated on..: Fri, Apr 28, 2000
>
> Administrative Contact:
> Smith, Ron  ronnetron@hotmail.com
> 323-460-4111
>
> Technical Contact, Zone Contact:
> Internic, Registrar  internic-free@register.com
> 212-594-988
>
> Domain servers in listed order:
>
> STARGATE.CRCFX.COM                               63.x.x.218
> NS1.PBI.NET                                      206.13.28.11
>
> Register your domain name at http://www.register.com
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> ifconfig -a says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> fxp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> inet 192.x.x.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.x.x.255
>
> pn0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> inet 63.x.x.218 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast 63.x.x.223
>
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
> inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'netstat -na crcfx.com' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> Active Internet connections (including servers)
> Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address         Foreign Address      (state)
> icmp       0      0 *.*                   *.*
> tcp        0      0 *.111                 *.*                  LISTEN
> tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1.53          *.*                  LISTEN
> tcp        0      0 63.x.x.218.53         *.*                  LISTEN
> tcp        0      0 192.x.x.1.53          *.*                  LISTEN
> udp        0      0 *.111                 *.*
> udp        0      0 *.1024                *.*
> udp        0      0 127.0.0.1.53          *.*
> udp        0      0 63.x.x.218.53         *.*
> udp        0      0 192.x.x.1.53          *.*
> udp        0      0 *.514                 *.*
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'db.crcfx.com' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> ; Definition of zone crcfx.com
> crcfx.com.      IN      SOA     stargate.crcfx.com. root.crcfx.com. (
>                 2000042901 ; Serial (date, two digits version of day)
>                 86400   ; refresh (1 day)
>                 7200    ; retry (2 hours)
>                 8640000 ; expire (100 days)
>                 86400 ) ; minimum (1 day)
>
> ; name servers
>                 IN      NS      stargate.crcfx.com.
>                 IN      NS      ns1.pbi.net.
>                 IN      NS      ns2.pbi.net.
> stargate        IN      A       63.x.x.218
> ns1.pbi.net.    IN      A       206.13.28.11
> ns2.pbi.net.    IN      A       206.13.29.11
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'crcfx-reverse' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> @     IN     SOA   stargate.crcfx.com.      root.crcfx.com. (
>                    2000042901 ; Serial (date, 2 digits version of day)
>                    86400   ; refresh (1 day)
>                    7200    ; retry (2 hours)
>                    8640000 ; expire (100 days)
>                    86400 ) ; minimum (1 day)
>
>       IN     NS    stargate.crcfx.com.
>       IN     NS    ns1.pbi.net.
>       IN     NS    ns2.pbi.net.
>
> 218.x.x.63.in-addr.arpa         IN      PTR     stargate.crcfx.com.
> 11.28.13.206.in-addr.arpa       IN      PTR     ns1.pbi.net.
> 11.29.13.206.in-addr.arpa       IN      PTR     ns2.pbi.net.
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'localhost.rev' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> ;       From: @(#)localhost.rev 5.1 (Berkeley) 6/30/90
> ; $FreeBSD: src/etc/namedb/PROTO.localhost.rev,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29 14:19:29
> peter Exp $
> ;
> ; This file is automatically edited by the `make-localhost' script in
> ; the /etc/namedb directory.
> ;
>
> @     IN     SOA     stargate.crcfx.com. root.stargate.crcfx.com. (
>                      2000042901 ; Serial
>                      86400      ; Refresh (1 day)
>                      7200       ; Retry (2 hours)
>                      8640000    ; Expire (100 days)
>                      86400 )    ; Minimum
>       IN     NS      stargate.crcfx.com.
> 1     IN     PTR     localhost.crcfx.com.
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'resolv.conf' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> domain  crcfx.com
> nameserver 127.0.0.1
> nameserver 192.x.x.1
> nameserver 63.x.x.218
> nameserver 206.13.28.11
> nameserver 206.13.29.11
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> 'named.conf' says:
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> options {
>       directory "/etc/namedb";
>
>         forwarders {
>               206.13.28.11;
>         };
>
> zone "." {
>       type hint;
>       file "named.root";
> };
>
> zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
>       type master;
>       file "localhost.rev";
> };
>
> zone "crcfx.com" {
>       type master;
>       file "db.crcfx.com";
> };
>
> zone "0.x.192.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
>       type master;
>       file "crcfx-reverse";
>
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Sorry,
>
> This is a lot to swallow, but they are all the pertinent files, in regards
> to the problem. I would appreciate any feedback on how to get our local name
> server to do proper zone transfers to our upstream ISP, and to get a proper
> 'nslookup stargate.crcfx.com' from outside our LAN ...same thing.
>
> TIA
> Ron
>
> ________________________________________________________________________
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-net" in the body of the message





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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Uh Ron, check your firewall rules....I've taken the liberty in <b><font color="#990000">highlighting</font></b>
those that I feel are suspect....
<p>--
<br>Cheers,
<br>Mikel
<br>+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+
<br>| Optimized Computer Solutions, Inc&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
<A HREF="http://www.ocsny.com">http://www.ocsny.com</A>;
<br>| 39 W14th Street, Suite 203&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
212 727 2238&nbsp; x132
<br>| New York, NY 10011
<br>+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+
<p>Ron Smith wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Hi all,
<p>O.K. gang I need your help on this one. I have a particular problem
that I
<br>can't seem to solve on my own. Here's what's happening:
<p>I've configured a dual-homed, DSL gateway with NAT and IPFILTER. Everything
<br>works fine for those on the LAN when browsing HTTP. DNS is also running
on
<br>this machine as primary and I have a name server at the ISP as secondary.
<br>However, the problem is that when looking for the domain name "crcfx.com"
<br>out on the web, It's not seen. An error message comes up saying: "A
network
<br>error occurred: Unable to connect to server. The server may be down
or
<br>unreachable." Also, I don't get a proper response, from outside our
LAN,
<br>when doing an 'nslookup stargate.crcfx.com', which has the primary
DNS
<br>running locally. This is preventing us from putting other services
on-line,
<br>such as 'HTTP' and 'SMTP'. I've talked to several sources (including
my
<br>ISP), to no avail. There's lots of confusion all around. I have a suspicion
<br>my problem may stem from the way my zones are set up, or the firewall
rules,
<br>but I'm not sure. Anyway, here are the details:
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>ping 127.0.0.1 (loopback)
<br>ping 192.x.x.1 (inside interface)
<br>ping 63.x.x.218 (outside interface)
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>All show 0% packet loss.
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'rc.conf' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p># This file now contains just the overrides from/etc/defaults/rc.conf
#
<br>please make all changes to this file.
<p># -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #
<br>ifconfig_fxp0="inet 192.x.x.1&nbsp; netmask 255.255.255.0"
<br>ifconfig_pn0="inet 63.x.x.218 netmask 255.255.255.248"
<br>hostname="stargate.crcfx.com"
<br>linux_enable="YES"
<br>moused_enable="YES"
<br>gateway_enable="YES"
<br>defaultrouter="63.x.x.217"
<br># -- The following deltas were generated by Ron Smith on Apr. 17, 2000
<br>firewall_enable="YES"
<br>firewall_type="simple"
<br>firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall"
<br>inetd_enable="NO"
<br>sendmail_enable="NO"
<br>dumpdev=/dev/wd0s1b
<br>natd_enable="YES"
<br>natd_interface="pn0"
<br>named_enable="YES"
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'rc.firewall' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p># set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
<br>oif="pn0"
<br>onet="63.x.x.216"
<br>omask="255.255.255.248"
<br>oip="63.x.x.218"
<p># set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip
<br>iif="fxp0"
<br>inet="192.x.x.0"
<br>imask="255.255.255.0"
<br>iip="192.x.x.1"
<p># Stop spoofing
<br>$fwcmd add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
<br>$fwcmd add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}
<p># Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
<br>$fwcmd add deny all from 192.x.0.0:255.255.0.0 to any via ${oif}
<br>#$fwcmd add deny all from any to 192.x.0.0:255.255.0.0 via ${oif} $fwcmd
add
<br>deny all from 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 to any via ${oif}
<br>$fwcmd add deny all from any to 172.16.0.0:255.240.0.0 via ${oif}
<br>$fwcmd add deny all from 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 to any via ${oif}
<br>$fwcmd add deny all from any to 10.0.0.0:255.0.0.0 via ${oif}
<p># Allow ICMP inside only
<br>#$fwcmd add deny icmp from any to any via ${oif}
<br>#$fwcmd add allow icmp from ${inet}:${imask} to ${inet}:${imask} via
${iif}
<p># Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
<br>$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any established<b><font color="#990000"></font></b>
<p><b><font color="#990000"># Allow setup of incoming email</font></b>
<br><b><font color="#990000">#$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25
setup</font></b><b><font color="#990000"></font></b>
<p># Allow access to our DNS
<br>$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup<b><font color="#990000"></font></b>
<p><b><font color="#990000"># Allow access to our WWW</font></b>
<br><b><font color="#990000">#$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80
setup</font></b>
<p># Reject&amp;Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
<br>$fwcmd add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup
<p># Allow setup of any other TCP connection
<br>$fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any setup
<p># Allow DNS queries out in the world
<br>$fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to ${oip}
<br>$fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53
<br>$fwcmd add pass udp from ${inet}:${imask} to any 53
<p># Allow stuff to 192 net in from the outside, since we're
<br># checking after NAT does the conversion
<br>$fwcmd add allow udp from any 53 to ${inet}:${imask} via ${oif}
<br>$fwcmd add allow udp from any 53 to ${inet}:${imask} via ${iif}
<p># Allow NTP queries out in the world
<br>$fwcmd add pass udp from any 123 to ${oip}
<br>$fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123
<p># Everything else is denied as default.
<p>elif [ "${firewall_type}" != "UNKNOWN" -a -r "${firewall_type}" ]; then
<br>$fwcmd ${firewall_type}
<br>fi
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'whois crcfx.com' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>Whois Server Version 1.1
<p>Domain names in the .com, .net, and .org domains can now be registered
<br>with many different competing registrars. Go to <a href="http://www.internic.net">http://www.internic.net</a>;
for
<br>detailed information.
<p>Domain Name: CRCFX.COM
<br>Registrar: REGISTER.COM, INC.
<br>Whois Server: whois.register.com
<br>Referral URL: www.register.com
<br>Name Server: NS1.PBI.NET
<br>Name Server: STARGATE.CRCFX.COM
<br>Updated Date: 28-apr-200
<p>>>>Last update of whois database: Wed, 3 May 00 04:41:29 EDT &lt;&lt;&lt;
<p>The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .ORG, .EDU domains and
<br>Registrars.
<p>Access to register.com's WHOIS information is for informational purposes
<br>only.&nbsp; Register.com makes this information available
<br>"as is," and does not guarantee its accuracy.&nbsp; The compilation,
repackaging,
<br>dissemination or other use of register.com's WHOIS information in its
<br>entirety, or a substantial portion thereof, is expressly prohibited
without
<br>the prior written consent of register.com.&nbsp; By accessing and using
our WHOIS
<br>information, you agree to these terms.
<p>Organization:
<br>Cinema Research Corp
<br>6860 Lexington Ave
<br>Hollywood, CA 90038
<br>US
<p>Registrar..: Register.com (<a href="http://www.register.com">http://www.register.com</a>)
<br>Domain Name: CRCFX.COM
<br>Created on..............: Fri, Mar 24, 2000
<br>Expires on..............: Sat, Mar 24, 2001
<br>Record last updated on..: Fri, Apr 28, 2000
<p>Administrative Contact:
<br>Smith, Ron&nbsp; ronnetron@hotmail.com
<br>323-460-4111
<p>Technical Contact, Zone Contact:
<br>Internic, Registrar&nbsp; internic-free@register.com
<br>212-594-988
<p>Domain servers in listed order:
<p>STARGATE.CRCFX.COM&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
63.x.x.218
<br>NS1.PBI.NET&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
206.13.28.11
<p>Register your domain name at <a href="http://www.register.com">http://www.register.com</a>;
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>ifconfig -a says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>fxp0: flags=8843&lt;UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
<br>inet 192.x.x.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.x.x.255
<p>pn0: flags=8843&lt;UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
<br>inet 63.x.x.218 netmask 0xfffffff8 broadcast 63.x.x.223
<p>lo0: flags=8049&lt;UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
<br>inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'netstat -na crcfx.com' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>Active Internet connections (including servers)
<br>Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
Foreign Address&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (state)
<br>icmp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 *.*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*.*
<br>tcp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 *.111&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*.*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
LISTEN
<br>tcp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 127.0.0.1.53&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *.*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
LISTEN
<br>tcp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 63.x.x.218.53&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *.*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
LISTEN
<br>tcp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 192.x.x.1.53&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *.*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
LISTEN
<br>udp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 *.111&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*.*
<br>udp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 *.1024&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*.*
<br>udp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 127.0.0.1.53&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *.*
<br>udp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 63.x.x.218.53&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *.*
<br>udp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 192.x.x.1.53&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *.*
<br>udp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 *.514&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*.*
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'db.crcfx.com' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>; Definition of zone crcfx.com
<br>crcfx.com.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
SOA&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; stargate.crcfx.com. root.crcfx.com. (
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2000042901 ; Serial (date, two digits version of day)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
86400&nbsp;&nbsp; ; refresh (1 day)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
7200&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ; retry (2 hours)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
8640000 ; expire (100 days)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
86400 ) ; minimum (1 day)
<p>; name servers
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; stargate.crcfx.com.
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ns1.pbi.net.
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ns2.pbi.net.
<br>stargate&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
A&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 63.x.x.218
<br>ns1.pbi.net.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
206.13.28.11
<br>ns2.pbi.net.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
206.13.29.11
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'crcfx-reverse' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>@&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SOA&nbsp;&nbsp;
stargate.crcfx.com.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; root.crcfx.com. (
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2000042901 ; Serial (date, 2 digits version of day)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
86400&nbsp;&nbsp; ; refresh (1 day)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
7200&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ; retry (2 hours)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
8640000 ; expire (100 days)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
86400 ) ; minimum (1 day)
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
stargate.crcfx.com.
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
ns1.pbi.net.
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
ns2.pbi.net.
<p>218.x.x.63.in-addr.arpa&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PTR&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; stargate.crcfx.com.
<br>11.28.13.206.in-addr.arpa&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
PTR&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ns1.pbi.net.
<br>11.29.13.206.in-addr.arpa&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
PTR&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ns2.pbi.net.
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'localhost.rev' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From: @(#)localhost.rev 5.1 (Berkeley)
6/30/90
<br>; $FreeBSD: src/etc/namedb/PROTO.localhost.rev,v 1.4.2.1 1999/08/29
14:19:29
<br>peter Exp $
<br>;
<br>; This file is automatically edited by the `make-localhost' script
in
<br>; the /etc/namedb directory.
<br>;
<p>@&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; SOA&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
stargate.crcfx.com. root.stargate.crcfx.com. (
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2000042901 ; Serial
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
86400&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ; Refresh (1 day)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
7200&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ; Retry (2 hours)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
8640000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ; Expire (100 days)
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
86400 )&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ; Minimum
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
stargate.crcfx.com.
<br>1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; PTR&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
localhost.crcfx.com.
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'resolv.conf' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>domain&nbsp; crcfx.com
<br>nameserver 127.0.0.1
<br>nameserver 192.x.x.1
<br>nameserver 63.x.x.218
<br>nameserver 206.13.28.11
<br>nameserver 206.13.29.11
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<br>'named.conf' says:
<br>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
<p>options {
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; directory "/etc/namedb";
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; forwarders {
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
206.13.28.11;
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; };
<p>zone "." {
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; type hint;
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; file "named.root";
<br>};
<p>zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; type master;
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; file "localhost.rev";
<br>};
<p>zone "crcfx.com" {
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; type master;
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; file "db.crcfx.com";
<br>};
<p>zone "0.x.192.IN-ADDR.ARPA" {
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; type master;
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; file "crcfx-reverse";
<p>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Sorry,
<p>This is a lot to swallow, but they are all the pertinent files, in regards
<br>to the problem. I would appreciate any feedback on how to get our local
name
<br>server to do proper zone transfers to our upstream ISP, and to get
a proper
<br>'nslookup stargate.crcfx.com' from outside our LAN ...same thing.
<p>TIA
<br>Ron
<p>________________________________________________________________________
<br>Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at <a href="http://www.hotmail.com">http://www.hotmail.com</a>;
<p>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
<br>with "unsubscribe freebsd-net" in the body of the message</blockquote>

<br>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;</html>

--------------AA2BA8898E99FD0E9F3CBCFE--

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tel;fax:2124638402
tel;home:http://www.upan.org
tel;work:2127272100
x-mozilla-html:TRUE
org:Optimized Computer Solutions
version:2.1
email;internet:mikel@ocsny.com
title:Director of Network Operations & Technology
adr;quoted-printable:;;39 W14th St.=0D=0ASte 203;New York;NY;10011;US
note;quoted-printable:fBSD, PHP, MySql and OCS Rule!!!=0D=0A=0D=0AGoal is to be MS free by the end of 2k.
x-mozilla-cpt:;7312
fn:Mikel King
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