From owner-freebsd-questions Sun Dec 31 21:15:31 2000 From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Dec 31 21:15:18 2000 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from way2.kewl.com.au (way2.kewl.com.au [203.46.10.22]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with SMTP id 40EEE37B400 for ; Sun, 31 Dec 2000 21:15:16 -0800 (PST) Received: from craig (noc-ppp005.australianet.net.au [203.52.67.134]) by way2.kewl.com.au (8.9.2/8.9.2/Debian/GNU) with SMTP id PAA20653 for ; Mon, 1 Jan 2001 15:16:04 +1000 (EST) Message-ID: <005801c073b2$483b6980$02a8a8c0@craig> From: "Craig Nuttall" To: Subject: PPP Gateway problem Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2001 15:18:30 +1000 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="Windows-1252" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Mailer: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Precedence: bulk X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG I am setting up a gateway server on my home network. FreeBSD 4.2-RELEASE / ppp 2.27 I have followed the tutorial for PPP setup and can connect to my ISP but can not ping anything on the outside apart from the IP supplied by my ISP. Would someone be so kind to help me with this ??? ### SKIP to the end if you dont want to read the detail yet ### Here is my config, (only the ISP phone, authname and authkey have been changed for privacy) everything else is exactly as in my config. ###### root gateway ~ # cat /etc/host.conf hosts bind ###### root gateway ~ # cat /etc/hosts ::1 localhost.my.domain localhost 127.0.0.1 localhost.my.domain localhost 192.168.168.1 gateway.my.domain gateway 192.168.168.2 craig.my.domain craig 192.168.168.3 petra.my.domain petra 192.168.168.4 kids.my.domain kids ###### root gateway ~ # cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf default: ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE) set device /dev/cuaa0 set log Phase Chat Connect LCP IPCP CCP tun command set speed 115200 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \ \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 60 CONNECT \\c \\n" set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 set timeout 9000 add default HISADDR enable dns anet: set phone ###### set authname ###### set authkey ###### ###### root gateway ~ # cat /etc/rc.conf kern_securelevel="2" kern_securelevel_enable="YES" check_quotas="NO" sendmail_enable="NO" saver="blank" font8x8="swiss-8x8" font8x14="NO" font8x16="swiss-8x16" keyrate="fast" sshd_enable="YES" gateway_enable="YES" router_enable="NO" portmap_enable="NO" nfs_server_enable="NO" inetd_enable="NO" local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d" network_interfaces="lo0 ed0" ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" ifconfig_ed0="inet 192.168.168.1 netmask 255.255.255.0" hostname="gateway.my.domain" ####### Here is the routing table before connecting ###### root gateway ~ # netstat -rn Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 4 lo0 192.168.168 link#2 UC 0 0 ed0 => 192.168.168.2 0:10:4b:c:d0:f0 UHLW 2 261 ed0 1128 192.168.168.3 0:48:54:8e:5e:13 UHLW 0 3 ed0 => Internet6: Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire ::1 ::1 UH lo0 fe80::%ed0/64 link#2 UC ed0 fe80::%lo0/64 fe80::1%lo0 Uc lo0 fe80::%tun0/64 link#11 UC tun0 fe80::240:33ff:fe94:a789%tun0 ::1 UH lo0 ff01::/32 ::1 U lo0 ff02::%ed0/32 link#2 UC ed0 ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0 UC lo0 ff02::%tun0/32 link#11 UC tun0 ####### Here is the connection ###### root gateway ~ # ppp anet Working in interactive mode Using interface: tun0 ppp ON gateway> dial ppp ON gateway> Ppp ON gateway> PPp ON gateway> PPP ON gateway> show physical Name: deflink State: open (with carrier) Device: /dev/cuaa0 Link Type: interactive Connect Count: 1 Physical outq: 0 Queued Packets: 0 Phone Number: ###### Defaults: Device List: "/dev/cuaa0" Characteristics: 115200bps, cs8, no parity, CTS/RTS on CD check delay: device specific Connect time: 0:04:27 441 octets in, 1755 octets out 12 packets in, 26 packets out overall 8 bytes/sec currently 0 bytes/sec in, 0 bytes/sec out (over the last 5 secs) peak 192 bytes/sec on Mon Jan 1 01:11:15 2001 ###### Here is the routing table after connection ###### root gateway ~ # netstat -rn Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Netif Expire default 203.52.67.5 UGSc 0 0 tun0 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 UH 0 4 lo0 192.168.168 link#2 UC 0 0 ed0 => 192.168.168.2 0:10:4b:c:d0:f0 UHLW 2 290 ed0 1147 203.52.67.5 203.52.67.130 UH 1 0 tun0 Internet6: Destination Gateway Flags Netif Expire ::1 ::1 UH lo0 fe80::%ed0/64 link#2 UC ed0 fe80::%lo0/64 fe80::1%lo0 Uc lo0 fe80::%tun0/64 link#11 UC tun0 fe80::240:33ff:fe94:a789%tun0 ::1 UH lo0 ff01::/32 ::1 U lo0 ff02::%ed0/32 link#2 UC ed0 ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0 UC lo0 ff02::%tun0/32 link#11 UC tun0 ###### Here are some ping tests ###### root gateway ~ # ping 203.52.67.5 PING 203.52.67.5 (203.52.67.5): 56 data bytes ^C --- 203.52.67.5 ping statistics --- 8 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss root gateway ~ # ping 203.52.67.130 PING 203.52.67.130 (203.52.67.130): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 203.52.67.130: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=3.101 ms 64 bytes from 203.52.67.130: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=2.949 ms 64 bytes from 203.52.67.130: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=2.954 ms 64 bytes from 203.52.67.130: icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=3.030 ms ^C --- 203.52.67.130 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 2.949/3.008/3.101/0.062 ms root gateway ~ # ping 203.52.67.1 PING 203.52.67.1 (203.52.67.1): 56 data bytes ^C --- 203.52.67.1 ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss root gateway ~ # ping 192.168.168.2 PING 192.168.168.2 (192.168.168.2): 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.168.168.2: icmp_seq=0 ttl=128 time=1.103 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.168.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=128 time=1.047 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.168.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=128 time=1.061 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.168.2: icmp_seq=3 ttl=128 time=1.022 ms ^C --- 192.168.168.2 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 1.022/1.058/1.103/0.029 ms ####### Here is the ppp log ###### Jan 1 01:10:37 gateway ppp[1709]: Phase: Using interface: tun0 Jan 1 01:10:37 gateway ppp[1709]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state Jan 1 01:10:37 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: default: set speed 115200 Jan 1 01:10:37 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: default: set dial ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 "" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \dATDT\T TIMEOUT 60 CONNECT \c \n Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: default: set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0 Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: default: set timeout 9000 Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: default: add default HISADDR Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: default: enable dns Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: anet: set phone ###### Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: anet: set authname ###### Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: anet: set authkey ******** Jan 1 01:10:38 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (interactive mode). Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: /dev/tty: dial Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected! Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Phone: ###### Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: deflink: Dial attempt 1 of 1 Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Send: AT^M Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Expect(5): OK Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Received: AT^M^M Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Send: ATE1Q0^M Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Expect(5): OK Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Received: ATE1Q0^M^M Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Received: OK^M Jan 1 01:10:40 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Send: ATDT######^M Jan 1 01:10:42 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Expect(60): CONNECT Jan 1 01:11:08 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Received: ATDT######^M^M Jan 1 01:11:08 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Chat: Received: CONNECT 48000^M Jan 1 01:11:08 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier Jan 1 01:11:09 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: /dev/cuaa0: CD detected Jan 1 01:11:09 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login Jan 1 01:11:09 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp Jan 1 01:11:09 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport Jan 1 01:11:09 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed Jan 1 01:11:09 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Stopped Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Stopped Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACFCOMP[2] Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: PROTOCOMP[2] Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1500 Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM[6] 0x08a94fe0 Jan 1 01:11:10 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Stopped --> Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACFCOMP[2] Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: PROTOCOMP[2] Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1500 Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM[6] 0x08a94fe0 Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigRej(1) state = Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: Sending ident magic 08a94fe0 text user-ppp 2.27 (built Nov 20 2000) Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendIdent(0) state = Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACFCOMP[2] Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: PROTOCOMP[2] Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(2) state = Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1500 Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MAGICNUM[6] 0x08a94fe0 Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(2) state = Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:13 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent --> Ack-Rcvd Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(1) state = Ack-Rcvd Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: <0x0>[4] 0000 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1524 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05) Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRRU[4] 1524 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ENDDISC[9] MAC 00:c0:7b:9a:c6:65 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: LDBACP[4] 0037 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigRej(1) state = Ack-Rcvd Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: <0x0>[4] 0000 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRRU[4] 1524 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: LDBACP[4] 0037 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: Sending ident magic 08a94fe0 text user-ppp 2.27 (built Nov 20 2000) Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendIdent(1) state = Ack-Rcvd Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(2) state = Ack-Rcvd Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1524 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05) Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ENDDISC[9] MAC 00:c0:7b:9a:c6:65 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(2) state = Ack-Rcvd Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: MRU[4] 1524 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05) Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: ENDDISC[9] MAC 00:c0:7b:9a:c6:65 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Ack-Rcvd --> Opened Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerUp Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: Sending ident magic 08a94fe0 text user-ppp 2.27 (built Nov 20 2000) Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendIdent(2) state = Opened Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = CHAP 0x05, mine = none Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: Chap Input: CHALLENGE (16 bytes from noc-nas01) Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: Chap Output: RESPONSE (######) Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: Chap Input: SUCCESS Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: Using trigger address 0.0.0.0 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: deflink: LayerStart. Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Closed Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: DEFLATE[4] win 15 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: PRED1[2] Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Network Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerStart. Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Closed Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 0.0.0.0 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 203.52.66.15 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 203.52.66.16 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(1) state = Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 203.52.67.5 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(1) state = Req-Sent Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 203.52.67.5 Jan 1 01:11:14 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvProtocolRej(3) state = Opened Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: -- Protocol 0x80fd (Compression Control Protocol) was rejected! Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent --> Stopped Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigNak(1) state = Ack-Sent Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 203.52.67.130 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] changing address: 0.0.0.0 --> 203.52.67.130 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 203.52.66.15 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 203.52.66.16 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: Primary nameserver set to 203.52.66.15 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: Secondary nameserver set to 203.52.66.16 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(2) state = Ack-Sent Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: IPADDR[6] 203.52.67.130 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: COMPPROTO[6] 16 VJ slots with slot compression Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: PRIDNS[6] 203.52.66.15 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: SECDNS[6] 203.52.66.16 Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(2) state = Ack-Sent Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Ack-Sent --> Opened Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerUp. Jan 1 01:11:15 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: myaddr 203.52.67.130 hisaddr = 203.52.67.5 Jan 1 01:15:07 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: /dev/tty: show physical Jan 1 01:16:33 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Command: /dev/tty: quit Jan 1 01:16:33 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerDown: 203.52.67.130 Jan 1 01:16:33 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: Using trigger address 0.0.0.0 Jan 1 01:16:33 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendTerminateReq(3) state = Opened Jan 1 01:16:33 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Opened --> Closing Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Carrier lost Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Stopped --> Closed Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Initial Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerDown Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Opened --> Starting Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerFinish. Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: Connect time: 321 secs: 0 octets in, 1092 octets out Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: : 0 packets in, 13 packets out Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: total 3 bytes/sec, peak 84 bytes/sec on Mon Jan 1 01:16:35 2001 Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Closing --> Initial Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Terminate Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerFinish Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Starting --> Initial Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected! Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> logout Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected! Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: logout -> hangup Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 355 secs: 442 octets in, 1767 octets out Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: : 13 packets in, 27 packets out Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: total 6 bytes/sec, peak 192 bytes/sec on Mon Jan 1 01:16:35 2001 Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> closed Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Dead Jan 1 01:16:35 gateway ppp[1709]: tun0: Phase: PPP Terminated (normal). ###### I'm not real sure what is wrong with this...... one thing I am having trouble understanding is the address supplied by the ISP and the routing. PRIDNS[6] 203.52.66.15 SECDNS[6] 203.52.66.16 ok, this is correct and it gets written to resolv.conf root gateway ~ # cat /etc/resolv.conf nameserver 203.52.66.15 nameserver 203.52.66.16 myaddr 203.52.67.130 hisaddr = 203.52.67.5 ok, 203.52.67.130 is the dynamic IP from my ISP, I understand that 203.52.67.5 ...... that is the IP of the ISP's NAS....... I guess I really expected it to be the the IP of their gateway ????? anyway, watching the modem TX/RX indicators shows that I am transmitting, but nothing comes back....... I will eventualy be using NAT via the -nat option in ppp, will this allow me to use ICQ on more than one box in my network simultaneously, or will I need to run a socks5 server to achieve that ???? (any other suggestions ????) Sorry for the long message, but I guess all the detail is better than none :-) Looking forward to resolving this, Thanks in advance Craig admin@kewl.com.au To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message