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Date:      Mon, 29 Sep 2014 23:56:59 +1000 (EST)
From:      Bruce Evans <brde@optusnet.com.au>
To:        "Bjoern A. Zeeb" <bz@freebsd.org>
Cc:        svn-src-head@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, src-committers@freebsd.org, Dimitry Andric <dim@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r272281 - head/lib/libpam/modules/pam_login_access
Message-ID:  <20140929233019.C2907@besplex.bde.org>
In-Reply-To: <4929EC39-0862-4547-B044-44C396529F74@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <201409291036.s8TAaFUs040310@svn.freebsd.org> <A31E0109-A986-451F-8472-D548868AD4AD@FreeBSD.org> <4929EC39-0862-4547-B044-44C396529F74@FreeBSD.org>

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On Mon, 29 Sep 2014, Bjoern A. Zeeb wrote:

>
> On 29 Sep 2014, at 11:10 , Dimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
>
>> On 29 Sep 2014, at 12:36, Bjoern A. Zeeb <bz@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
>>> ...
>>> Log:
>>> Hopefully fix build breakage with gcc passing void * instead of char *
>>> to "%s" format string after r272280.
>>>
>>> Modified: head/lib/libpam/modules/pam_login_access/pam_login_access.c
>>> ==============================================================================
>>> --- head/lib/libpam/modules/pam_login_access/pam_login_access.c	Mon Sep 29 08:57:36 2014	(r272280)
>>> +++ head/lib/libpam/modules/pam_login_access/pam_login_access.c	Mon Sep 29 10:36:14 2014	(r272281)
>>> @@ -94,7 +94,8 @@ pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int
>>> 		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("%s is not allowed to log in on %s",
>>> 		    user, tty);
>>> 	} else {
>>> -		PAM_LOG("Checking login.access for user %s", user);
>>> +		PAM_LOG("Checking login.access for user %s",
>>> +		    (const char *)user);
>>> 		if (login_access(user, "***unknown***") != 0)
>>> 			return (PAM_SUCCESS);
>>> 		PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("%s is not allowed to log in", user);
>>>
>>
>> Just a few lines after the one you fixed it accesses the same variable
>> again.  Why doesn't it warn there?  And why is 'user' not a char * to
>> begin with? :)
>
> For the latter ask des.
>
> the PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR goes into a function which (if remembering correctly) does the va_start and asprintf rather than just being a macro to printf.   The arguments are not casted anywhere to that macro but I am, again, sure des will have an opinion on it;-)

Just another bug.  PAM_LOG() expands to a call to a function that is
declared as __printflike() (but with a worse spelling).
PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR() expands to a call to a function that is missing
this declaration.

Other bugs in PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR()'s function include not checking if
asprintf() succeeded.  malloc() failures can't happen, but it is bad
to do dynamic allocation in an error-reporting routine.  All uses of
PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR() except 2 visible in the patch use a format with no
args, so there aren't many print format errors to fix.  asprintf()
is a heavyweight method for constructing a format for printing these
args (and some others that are automatically added).

Bruce



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