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Date:      Sun, 17 Dec 2006 20:30:34 +0300
From:      "Mikhail Manuylov" <mikhail.manuilov@gmail.com>
To:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   copying data from ata disk to sata disk makes my box panic
Message-ID:  <7ec6def90612170930o14704c85nebd7faadafea1abc@mail.gmail.com>

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Hello folks,

My dmesg can be seen below  after text.
It's Pentium MMX with 128MB
Promise SATA controller with 250GB SATA disk -> ad4
 and 40GB IDE disk -> ad0 (with freebsd installed)

Here's long time problem that I discontinued to solve, but now i can
go further, cause I really want my strorage.

Here's brief problem description:

I've recently cvsuped sources to 6_RELENG, rebuild world and kernel.
Base system lives on ad0. And when I don't touch ad4 everything is
fine, uptime is long and life is a peachy. I can fdisk ad4, I can
bsdlabel and newfs it. I can dd /dev/zero to it. I can even copy file
one by one from ad0. But if I starting copying or dding something
heavy (#dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/ad4 bs=8m or #cp -R /usr/ports
/mnt/ad4_mount) I got 2 ways of behaviour:

1) Restart
2) db> prompt


At this moment I do not have a serial cable near debugged box, so I'm
retyping trace from screen:

[thread pid 10 tid 100006]
Stopped at cpu_idle_default+0x5:   popl    %ebp

db> trace
Tracing pid 10 tid 100006 td 0xc1538600
cpu_idle_default (c1537c90, c7b4fd24, c0476218, 0, c7b4fd38, ....) at
cpu_idle_default + 0x5
idle_proc (0, c7b4fd38, 0, c047640d, 0, ....) at idle_proc + 0x11
fork_exit (c047640d, 0, c7b4fd38) at fork_exit + 0x6a
fork_trampoline () at fork_trampoline + 0x8
--- trap 0x1, eip=0. esp=0x7b4fd6c, ebp=0 ---

Dump is not working: sytem hangs deadly, but IS configured via dumpdev
variable and /etc/rc.d/dumpon start.

db> panic
HANG

Hope this helps problem debugged, I can reproduce it and support
additional info from db>.

Maybe next week i'll figure out how to o
I have a custom kernel:

#
# Kernel config file for Print Server and Default Gateway
#
machine		i386
cpu		I586_CPU
cpu		I686_CPU
ident		FOORY

# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints		"FOORY.hints"		# Default places to look for devices.

makeoptions DEBUG=-g        # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
options		KDB	
options		DDB
	
#options 	SCHED_ULE		# ULE scheduler
options 	SCHED_4BSD		# 4BSD scheduler
options		PREEMPTION      # Enable kernel thread preemption
options 	INET			# InterNETworking
#options 	INET6			# IPv6 communications protocols
options 	FFS			# Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	SOFTUPDATES		# Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	UFS_ACL			# Support for access control lists
options 	UFS_DIRHASH		# Improve performance on big directories

#options 	NFSCLIENT		# Network Filesystem Client
#options 	NFSSERVER		# Network Filesystem Server
#options 	NFS_ROOT		# NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT

#options 	MD_ROOT			# MD is a potential root device

#options 	MSDOSFS			# MSDOS Filesystem
#options 	CD9660			# ISO 9660 Filesystem

#options 	PROCFS			# Process filesystem (requires PSEUDOFS)
#options 	PSEUDOFS		# Pseudo-filesystem framework

options 	GEOM_GPT		# GUID Partition Tables.
options 	COMPAT_43		# Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options 	COMPAT_FREEBSD4		# Compatible with FreeBSD4

#options 	KTRACE			# ktrace(1) support
#options 	SYSVSHM			# SYSV-style shared memory
#options 	SYSVMSG			# SYSV-style message queues
#options 	SYSVSEM			# SYSV-style semaphores
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time extensions
#options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev

options     ADAPTIVE_GIANT  # Giant mutex is adaptivei.

# Security

#options	IPSEC
#options	IPSEC_ESP

options     TCP_DROP_SYNFIN		#Drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN enabled

# ipfw2
#Firewall and NAT support
options     IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options     IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #enable logging to syslogd(8)
options     IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=10    #limit verbosity
options     IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      #enable transparent proxy support
#options     IPFIREWALL_FORWARD_EXTENDED     # see /usr/src/UPDATING
options     IPDIVERT                #divert sockets
options     IPSTEALTH               #support for stealth forwarding

#options	DUMMYNET		# traffic shaper, see ipfw(8)
options		HZ=1000			# for dummynet

# The real QoS
options 	ALTQ
options 	ALTQ_CBQ
options 	ALTQ_RED
options 	ALTQ_RIO
options 	ALTQ_HFSC
#options 	ALTQ_CDNR
options 	ALTQ_PRIQ
#options 	ALTQ_NOPCC
#options 	ALTQ_DEBUG

#options	NO_LKM
#options	NO_KLD #http://people.freebsd.org/~cjc/kld_stable.patch
#

#device		apic		# I/O APIC

# Bus support.  Do not remove isa, even if you have no isa slots
device		isa
#device		eisa
device		pci

# Floppy drives
#device		fdc

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device		ata
device		atadisk		# ATA disk drives
device		atapicd		# ATAPI CDROM drives
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID	# Static device numbering

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc		# AT keyboard controller
device		atkbd		# AT keyboard
#device		psm		# PS/2 mouse

device		vga		# VGA video card driver
# To include support for VESA video modes
#options         VESA

device		splash		# Splash screen and screen saver support

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc

options         SC_DISABLE_REBOOT	#Don't restart when Ctrl+Alt+Del pressed
options	    	SC_NO_SYSMOUSE		# moused(8) will suck
options         SC_DISABLE_KDBKEY
options         SC_PIXEL_MODE
options         SC_DFLT_FONT
#makeoptions    SC_DFLT_FONT=koi8-r
makeoptions     SC_DFLT_FONT=cp866
options         SC_NORM_ATTR=(FG_GREEN|BG_BLACK)
options         SC_NORM_REV_ATTR=(FG_YELLOW|BG_GREEN)
options         SC_KERNEL_CONS_ATTR=(FG_LIGHTRED|BG_BLACK)
options         SC_KERNEL_CONS_REV_ATTR=(FG_BLACK|BG_RED)
options         SC_HISTORY_SIZE=2000
#options	SC_NO_HISTORY # I'm secure or just paranoid ?
# see src/sys/i386/include/pc/display.h for more colors

# Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver
#device		vt
#options 	XSERVER		# support for X server on a vt console
#options 	FAT_CURSOR	# start with block cursor

#device		agp		# support several AGP chipsets

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx

# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device		apm
# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
device		pmtimer

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio		# 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports

# Parallel port
device		ppc
device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
#device		lpt		# Printer
#device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
#device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
#device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da

# If you've got a "dumb" serial or parallel PCI card that is
# supported by the puc(4) glue driver, uncomment the following
# line to enable it (connects to the sio and/or ppc drivers):
#device         puc

# PCI Ethernet NICs.

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
#device		miibus		# MII bus support
#device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
#device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
options     DEVICE_POLLING # Don't forget to enable kern.polling.enable

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
#device		random		# Entropy device
device		loop		# Network loopback
device		ether		# Ethernet support
#device		sl		# Kernel SLIP
#device		ppp		# Kernel PPP

# PPP software compression

#options	PPP_BSDCOMP	#PPP BSD-compress support
#options	PPP_DEFLATE	#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
#options	PPP_FILTER	#enable PPP filtering via bpf (needs bpf)

#device		tun		# Packet tunnel.
device		pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
#device		md		# Memory "disks"
#device		gif		# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
#device		faith		# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
device		bpf		# Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
#device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
#device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
#device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
#device		udbp		# USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
#device		ugen		# Generic
#device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
#device		ukbd		# Keyboard
#device		ulpt		# Printer
#device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
#device		ums		# Mouse

# NETSMB enables support for SMB protocol, it requires LIBMCHAIN and LIBICONV
#options         NETSMB			#SMB/CIFS requester
#options         NETSMBCRYPTO		#encrypted password support for SMB
#options         SMBFS			#SMB/CIFS filesystem
#options         LIBMCHAIN		#mbuf management library
#options         LIBICONV		
#end 4SMB

#options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
#options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
#options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console

# System Management Bus support
#device          smbus           # Bus support, required for smb below.
#device          intpm		# Intel PIIX4 (82371AB, 82443MX) Power Management Unit
options		ENABLE_ALART	# control alarm
#device          smb		# standard io through

## I2C Bus Support
#device          iicbus         # Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
#device          iicbb		# generic bit-banging master-only driver
		# for lpbb (parallel port specific bit-banging interface)
		# and  bktr (Brooktree848 video chipset, hardware and software
                         	# master-only interface)

#device          ic		# network IP interface
#device          iic		# general i/o operation
#device          iicsmb          # smb over i2c bridge

#device          pcf		# Philips PCF8584 master/slave interface



dmesg:

Copyright (c) 1992-2006 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 6.2-PRERELEASE #1: Sun Dec 17 02:26:38 MSK 2006
    root@XXXX.XXXXX.XXX:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FOORY
WARNING: MPSAFE network stack disabled, expect reduced performance.
link_elf: symbol iicbus_intr undefined
KLD file pcf.ko - could not finalize loading
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Pentium/P55C (233.87-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x543  Stepping = 3
  Features=0x8001bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,MMX>
real memory  = 134217728 (128 MB)
avail memory = 125751296 (119 MB)
Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
cpu0 on motherboard
apm0: <APM BIOS> on motherboard
apm0: found APM BIOS v1.2, connected at v1.2
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> pcibus 0 on motherboard
pir0: <PCI Interrupt Routing Table: 6 Entries> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 UDMA33 controller> port 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x37
6,0xf000-0xf00f at device 1.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
uhci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> port 0x6000-0x601f irq 11 at de
vice 1.2 on pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
intpm0: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0x5c00-0x5c0f irq 9 at
device 1.3 on pci0
intpm0: I/O mapped 5c00
intpm0: intr IRQ 9 enabled revision 0
intpm0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
intsmb0: <Intel PIIX4 SMBUS Interface> on intpm0
smbus1: <System Management Bus> on intsmb0
smb0: <SMBus generic I/O> on smbus1
intpm0: PM I/O mapped 5800
pci0: <display, VGA> at device 9.0 (no driver attached)
fxp0: <Intel 82559 Pro/100 Ethernet> port 0x6800-0x683f mem 0xe1221000-0xe1221ff
f,0xe1000000-0xe10fffff irq 12 at device 10.0 on pci0
miibus0: <MII bus> on fxp0
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
fxp0: Ethernet address: 00:04:ac:13:ae:e6
fxp0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
fxp1: <Intel 82558 Pro/100 Ethernet> port 0x6c00-0x6c1f mem 0xe1220000-0xe1220ff
f,0xe1100000-0xe11fffff irq 9 at device 11.0 on pci0
miibus1: <MII bus> on fxp1
inphy1: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus1
inphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
fxp1: Ethernet address: 00:04:ac:25:54:a4
fxp1: [GIANT-LOCKED]
atapci1: <Promise PDC40718 SATA300 controller> port 0x7000-0x707f,0x7400-0x74ff
mem 0xe1222000-0xe1222fff,0xe1200000-0xe121ffff irq 10 at device 12.0 on pci0
ata2: <ATA channel 0> on atapci1
ata3: <ATA channel 1> on atapci1
ata4: <ATA channel 2> on atapci1
ata5: <ATA channel 3> on atapci1
pmtimer0 on isa0
orm0: <ISA Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc8fff,0xc9000-0xcdfff
 on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/16 bytes threshold
ppbus0: <Parallel port bus> on ppc0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
pcfclock0: <PCF-1.0> on ppbus0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
speaker0: <PC speaker> at port 0x61 on isa0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
unknown: <PNP0303> can't assign resources (port)
speaker1: <PC speaker> at port 0x61 on isa0
speaker1: Already attached!
device_attach: speaker1 attach returned 6
unknown: <PNP0c01> can't assign resources (memory)
unknown: <PNP0a03> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0501> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0401> can't assign resources (port)
unknown: <PNP0501> can't assign resources (port)
ugen0: American Power Conversion Smart-UPS 750 FW:651.12.I USB FW:4.2, rev 1.10/
0.06, addr 2
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert loadable, rule-based forwarding enabled, defau
lt to deny, logging limited to 10 packets/entry by default
ad0: 32253MB <SAMSUNG SP0411N TW100-08> at ata0-master UDMA33
ad4: 238475MB <SAMSUNG SP2504C VT100-33> at ata2-master SATA300
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /tmp was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /usr was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /var was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /var/log was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /data was not properly dismounted
fxp0: Microcode loaded, int_delay: 1000 usec  bundle_max: 6
fxp0: Microcode loaded, int_delay: 1000 usec  bundle_max: 6
fxp1: Microcode loaded, int_delay: 1000 usec  bundle_max: 0
fxp1: Microcode loaded, int_delay: 1000 usec  bundle_max: 0

-- 
Truly yours, Mikhail Manuilov



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