From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 02:13:49 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C9CEDD8240 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 02:13:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller6722@twc.com) Received: from dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com (dnvrco-outbound-snat.email.rr.com [107.14.73.228]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com", Issuer "dnvrco-oedge-vip.email.rr.com" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E6E276BE03 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 02:13:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mueller6722@twc.com) Received: from [74.134.208.22] ([74.134.208.22:45784] helo=localhost) by dnvrco-omsmta01 (envelope-from ) (ecelerity 3.6.9.48312 r(Core:3.6.9.0)) with ESMTP id 16/0F-08177-49A76895; Sun, 06 Aug 2017 02:10:29 +0000 Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 02:10:12 +0000 Message-ID: <16.0F.08177.49A76895@dnvrco-omsmta01> From: "Thomas Mueller" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Ban on spam-sender domains from posting to freebsd-questions References: X-RR-Connecting-IP: 107.14.64.6:25 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 02:13:49 -0000 > It does though. Legitimate list messages are blocked when list member's > MTAs reject spam sent via a freebsd.org list and the Mailman list > software subsequently suspends the subscription. This can happen to > anyone subscribed to more than one freebsd.org list. > Why freebsd.org does not follow standard practice of moderating mail > from non-members is the question we should be asking. It's not like > this takes any real effort or like there have not been several > volunteers. Mailman also allows for moderation of new members. Given > that spammers and bots can and do subscribe and trojans do parse > addressbooks it is both unprofessional and reflects poorly on all > freebsd maintainers that freebsd.org's postmaster / Mainman maintainer > does not follow this standard practice either. Finally, any MTA not > using zen.spamhaus, spamassassin, dcc, razor, pyzor et al is not, by > definition, properly configured. > Claims that 'it tends to come in bursts, but really isn't that much' or > 'having a subscriber only policy doesn't necessarily prevent spam' tend > to indicate the claimant knows little about list moderation or spam > filter or has a vested interest in UCE. > IMO, > Roger Marquis I recently received notice that one of my messages was moderated, although it subsequently went through since it was legit, clearly not spam. Reason was I erred in typing my email address when changing from the old address. Spams on FreeBSD lists are not limited to freebsd-questions. I have seen spams on freebsd-ports, freebsd-hardware, and others. NetBSD lists also get spam, including phishing. Tom From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 11:00:07 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D76ADD27C0 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 11:00:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) Received: from EUR01-VE1-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-oln040092066083.outbound.protection.outlook.com [40.92.66.83]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A69CD81211 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 11:00:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=hotmail.com; s=selector1; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=WNWE1367wGNxxsCqIMyZWMnOfp7QRLDd/lVYDKufVI4=; b=rYbOWkiXXcKO7Km5yYRUgDvhuz+b2Wu/p6TSrS1xsF2jnZr9L6NrdnhFn8YeaDIyN3MXvrtcPyaEYlRAtbMmiUDX6fVXq4X8xdfSt/kptLjCb6lPGkghxTzPhT30gQbsSgGtpBTYm8NYv0kFZumUIlW+lEmSZDWjUrQZjhKUl2WzkwIMGSCpBWPEUS3BZ0l7TnBrndnipThqqNN1r97DBuMg6D0OH2X4Ce2ThmQbJHUXGu8vzHBM7tkQxGllWAZe+2jMn3loAFyEhz2RQuQk5pe5C5khfjeUuoehXj2AyvThtY7dg9eUd6xa64hgWoMXU8joeeMyWM0ORDSeJZSKng== Received: from VE1EUR01FT034.eop-EUR01.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.2.51) by VE1EUR01HT203.eop-EUR01.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.3.221) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384_P384) id 15.1.1282.16; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 11:00:03 +0000 Received: from VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com (10.152.2.51) by VE1EUR01FT034.mail.protection.outlook.com (10.152.2.235) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256_P256) id 15.1.1304.16 via Frontend Transport; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 11:00:03 +0000 Received: from VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::95a:4560:10a:1553]) by VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::95a:4560:10a:1553%13]) with mapi id 15.01.1320.012; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 11:00:03 +0000 From: Manish Jain To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Is quoting necessary in /etc/rc.conf ? Thread-Topic: Is quoting necessary in /etc/rc.conf ? 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SRVR:VE1EUR01HT203; x-forefront-prvs: 039178EF4A spamdiagnosticoutput: 1:99 spamdiagnosticmetadata: NSPM Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-ID: <8E45803E600FE145B2F156F4EEFB833A@eurprd02.prod.outlook.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginatorOrg: hotmail.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-originalarrivaltime: 06 Aug 2017 11:00:03.4639 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-fromentityheader: Internet X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-id: 84df9e7f-e9f6-40af-b435-aaaaaaaaaaaa X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: VE1EUR01HT203 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 11:00:07 -0000 DQpIaSwNCg0KT24gbXkgc3lzdGVtLCBpdCB3b3JrcyB3aGV0aGVyIEkgcHV0IGVpdGhlciBvZiB0 aGUgZm9sbG93aW5nIGluIHJjLmNvbmY6DQoNCnh5el9lbmFibGU9IllFUyINCg0KT3IsDQoNCnh5 el9lbmFibGU9WUVTDQoNCkp1c3Qgd2lzaGVkIHRvIGNoZWNrIHdoZXRoZXIgYW4gdW5xdW90ZWQg WUVTIGlzIGNvbXBsZXRlbHkgZXF1aXZhbGVudCANCihhbmQgYWNjZXB0ZWQpIGFzIGEgcXVvdGVk IFlFUyA/DQoNCg0KVGhhbmtzLg0KTWFuaXNoIEphaW4NCg0KDQo= From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 11:15:04 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 64752DD3821 for ; 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Berent" Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 14:14:47 +0300 From: Beeblebrox To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: buildworld wrkdir, ignore error & single-user questions Message-ID: <20170806141447.3449d117@rsbsd.rsb.ber> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 11:15:04 -0000 I have several trivia questions. 1. I build 3 separate worlds (Host, Jails, Poudriere) with different src.co= nf settings (SRCCONF=3Dfile.conf). Is there a way to specify absolute work-= dir path instead of relative? For example: for host, "# make buildworld" goes to /path/obj/path/git/src whereas, "# make buildworld TARGET=3Di386" goes to /path/obj/i386.i386 So I'd like all world builds to go to /path/obj/ and also set custom sub-pa= ths such as: "# make buildworld SRCCONF=3Djails.conf WRKDIR=3D/path/obj/src.j" "# make buildworld SRCCONF=3Dpoudriere.conf WRKDIR=3D/path/obj/src.p" What would be the correct syntax for above? I doubt it, but any easier way to accomplish the above other than shell scr= ipt? 2. Kernel is drm-next, and dmessg gets flooded with this error [drm:radeon_vga_detect] VGA-1: probed a monitor but no|invalid EDID Is there any way to set stdout to ignore or dev/null this flood? 3. Dropping to single user always asks what shell to use "enter for bin/sh or path for shell". Is there a way to=20 a) change default shell for single user=20 b) just go to shell - no confirm c) even if I enter /bin/csh at the above prompt, still goes to /bin/sh, I h= ave to call csh from sh to get a decent shell. --=20 HardenedBSD_amd64_12-Current_RadeonKMS Please CC my email when responding, mail from list is not delivered. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 12:14:30 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 02991DD6954 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 12:14:30 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) Received: from bca5.email-od.com (bca5.email-od.com [207.246.239.5]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CCFBB83BDB for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 12:14:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from 4250.10.freebsd-questions=freebsd.org@email-od.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=email-od.com;i=@email-od.com;s=dkim; c=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt; t=1502021662; x=1504613662; h=x-thread-info:date:from:to:subject:message-id:in-reply-to:references:mime-version:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=nDAGYqoV4IEEq94dGpWlYMfOG03QqlNC3+lOmyiAOD8=; b=OJCKW7oVtBNK+2JmhxyhIGDOY+MXyxrOSmN3EQJR9YU3CGFHFOUiUaXh8ofqp38QGdK3L2tDpLAGwJJ9u6elJy8thCgpBxf9+NZ5v2Se1fXyLAio06EMshJ3KywmAx50sVHU0DIGBZcuJRLbVbk65Mfqqh3Lc2oH1DCGaqbK5JY= X-Thread-Info: NDI1MC4xMi5kOTAwMDAwMDg4OTUwMy5mcmVlYnNkLXF1ZXN0aW9ucz1mcmVlYnNkLm9yZw== Received: from r3.us-east.aws.in.socketlabs.com (r3.us-east.aws.in.socketlabs.com [54.165.229.15]) by bca2.email-od.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Sun, 6 Aug 2017 08:14:18 -0400 Received: from smtp.lan.sohara.org (EMTPY [89.127.62.20]) by r3.us-east.aws.in.socketlabs.com with ESMTP(version=Tls12 cipher=Aes256 bits=256); Sun, 6 Aug 2017 08:14:24 -0400 Received: from [192.168.63.1] (helo=steve.lan.sohara.org) by smtp.lan.sohara.org with smtp (Exim 4.89 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1deKSt-000JeH-Py for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 06 Aug 2017 12:15:27 +0000 Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 13:14:10 +0100 From: Steve O'Hara-Smith To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Is quoting necessary in /etc/rc.conf ? Message-Id: <20170806131410.6766474dc2b228e06742cff9@sohara.org> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.5.1 (GTK+ 2.24.31; amd64-portbld-freebsd11.0) X-Clacks-Overhead: "GNU Terry Pratchett" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 12:14:30 -0000 On Sun, 6 Aug 2017 11:00:03 +0000 Manish Jain wrote: > > Hi, > > On my system, it works whether I put either of the following in rc.conf: > > xyz_enable="YES" > > Or, > > xyz_enable=YES > > Just wished to check whether an unquoted YES is completely equivalent > (and accepted) as a quoted YES ? Since rc.conf is sourced into shell scripts (/bin/sh) what you're doing in it is setting shell variables, so the quotes are only really needed if there are spaces in the value (which you could also escape). -- Steve O'Hara-Smith From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 12:17:49 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E20EDD6BCE for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 12:17:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ekarkkai@pp.htv.fi) Received: from welho-filter3.welho.com (welho-filter3.welho.com [83.102.41.25]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EB7F383DCD for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 12:17:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ekarkkai@pp.htv.fi) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by welho-filter3.welho.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5063751B31 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:08:21 +0300 (EEST) X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at pp.htv.fi Received: from welho-smtp3.welho.com ([IPv6:::ffff:83.102.41.86]) by localhost (welho-filter3.welho.com [::ffff:83.102.41.25]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id JHwEtK7W0OaP for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:08:20 +0300 (EEST) Received: from zero.my.domain (87-100-138-79.bb.dnainternet.fi [87.100.138.79]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by welho-smtp3.welho.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C8D4F2318 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:08:19 +0300 (EEST) Received: from thunderbolt.my.domain (thunderbolt.my.domain [10.192.168.30]) by zero.my.domain (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v76C8DYk099998 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=FAIL) for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:08:19 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from ekarkkai@pp.htv.fi) Received: from thunderbolt.my.domain (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by thunderbolt.my.domain (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v76C8DkD037296 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:08:13 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from ejk@thunderbolt.my.domain) Received: (from ejk@localhost) by thunderbolt.my.domain (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id v76C8CLa037295 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:08:12 +0300 (EEST) (envelope-from ejk) Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:08:12 +0300 From: Esa Karkkainen To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Is quoting necessary in /etc/rc.conf ? Message-ID: <20170806120812.GE51805@pp.htv.fi> Mail-Followup-To: Esa Karkkainen , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 12:17:49 -0000 On Sun, Aug 06, 2017 at 11:00:03AM +0000, Manish Jain wrote: > > Hi, Hi, > On my system, it works whether I put either of the following in rc.conf: > > xyz_enable="YES" > > Or, > > xyz_enable=YES > The "xyz_enable" shell environment variable is most likely checked by checkyesno function, which is sourced from /etc/rc.subr file. > Just wished to check whether an unquoted YES is completely equivalent > (and accepted) as a quoted YES ? When the environment variables value does not contain certain characters, like a space, then there is no functional difference betwween a quoted YES and a nonquoted YES strings, in this case. The shells use space as argument separator. Below is a simple shell script that shows the number of arguments given to it. $ cat demo.sh #!/bin/sh echo $# There are five examples: $ ./demo.sh "YES" 1 $ ./demo.sh YES 1 $ ./demo.sh "NO" 1 $ ./demo.sh NO 1 $ ./demo.sh "YES NO" 1 $ ./demo.sh YES NO 2 Esa -- "In the beginning the Universe was created. This has made a lot of people very angry and been widely regarded as a bad move." -- Douglas Adams 1952 - 2001 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 13:31:41 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BCE31DD9EC7 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 13:31:41 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2FA2C1350 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 13:31:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Sun, 06 Aug 2017 15:31:32 +0200 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-203-176.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.203.176]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 828603CBF9; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:31:31 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v76DVUqh002072; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:31:30 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:31:30 +0200 From: Polytropon To: Manish Jain Cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: Is quoting necessary in /etc/rc.conf ? Message-Id: <20170806153130.1dbcefd0.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: References: Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with DD62F6A35D6 X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1294 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 13:31:41 -0000 On Sun, 6 Aug 2017 11:00:03 +0000, Manish Jain wrote: > On my system, it works whether I put either of the following in rc.conf: > > xyz_enable="YES" > > Or, > > xyz_enable=YES > > Just wished to check whether an unquoted YES is completely equivalent > (and accepted) as a quoted YES ? Keep in mind /etc/rc.conf is basically a sh script. So the quoting rules of sh apply, and especially for the values YES and NO, it's completely equivalent. The general form is NAME=VALUE, and if VALUE contains spaces, quoting is needed, except you escape spaces. So foo_enable=YES is totally valid (no spaces), while both foo_flags="bar baz" and foo_flags=bar\ baz is valid as well (with spaces). If VALUE contains the $ sign or other special characters that might cause interpretation by /bin/sh at "parsing time", using the single quotes is possible: foo_currency='US$' For empty values, using foo_flags="" instead of foo_flags= looks "more logical", as "the empty value" can clearly be seen, instead of just missing the right-hand side of the association. In order to avoid confusion, using quotes for all arguments is suggested as per /etc/defaults/rc.conf ("system standard"), and this consistent form - even for the values that don't _require_ quotes, provides a clean view of that configuration file. That said, sticking with the "system standard" is never wrong. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 15:27:50 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0D407DB5CF8 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:27:50 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from mail.pettijohn-web.com (pettijohn-web.com [108.61.222.55]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.pettijohn-web.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BCFBC63D59 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 15:27:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from FreeBSD ([50.59.65.9]) (authenticated bits=128) by mail.pettijohn-web.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v76FMaVk017296 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT) for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 10:22:39 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 10:22:13 -0500 From: Edgar Pettijohn To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes Message-ID: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 15:27:50 -0000 Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that requires tls+auth before it relays. Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never attempted. Thanks in advance, Edgar From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 16:11:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 314B5DB7FD8 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 16:11:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from smarthost2.sentex.ca (smarthost2.sentex.ca [205.211.164.50]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smarthost.sentex.ca", Issuer "smarthost.sentex.ca" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B28556506E for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 16:11:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from lava.sentex.ca (lava.sentex.ca [IPv6:2607:f3e0:0:5::11]) by smarthost2.sentex.ca (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPS id v76GB5FC041252 (version=TLSv1 cipher=DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 12:11:05 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Received: from [192.168.43.26] (saphire3.sentex.ca [192.168.43.26]) by lava.sentex.ca (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id v76GB27d033562; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 12:11:03 -0400 (EDT) (envelope-from mike@sentex.net) Subject: Re: default route via SLAAC not working ? (solved) From: Mike Tancsa To: =?UTF-8?Q?Trond_Endrest=c3=b8l?= Cc: freebsd-questions References: <96b09a19-01e1-e182-e9c0-d1526a12373f@sentex.net> <3e0e0362-d8c8-5f85-46dc-f4e103f78fc2@sentex.net> Organization: Sentex Communications Message-ID: Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 12:11:02 -0400 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.78 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 16:11:18 -0000 On 7/31/2017 3:37 PM, Mike Tancsa wrote: > On 7/31/2017 2:13 PM, Trond Endrestøl wrote: >> >> That's strange. I've never seen such behaviour before. >> Maybe a packet capture can provide more clues. > > Not sure whats going on from the pcap. I dont see any values in there > that would tell the kernel to expire a setting in less than 5min OK, I think I found it! quagga was enabling ipv6 forwarding in its config. So it seems when that is enabled, SLAAC will not pick up the default route or at least nuke it. That sort of makes sense actually! ---Mike -- ------------------- Mike Tancsa, tel +1 519 651 3400 Sentex Communications, mike@sentex.net Providing Internet services since 1994 www.sentex.net Cambridge, Ontario Canada http://www.tancsa.com/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sun Aug 6 22:02:26 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 369CEDCCA1D for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 22:02:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from mail.pettijohn-web.com (pettijohn-web.com [108.61.222.55]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.pettijohn-web.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 13E696FEE7 for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 22:02:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from FreeBSD ([50.59.65.9]) (authenticated bits=128) by mail.pettijohn-web.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v76M2IJl087938 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT) for ; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 17:02:22 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 17:01:59 -0500 From: Edgar Pettijohn To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes Message-ID: <20170806220158.GA77830@FreeBSD> References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="opJtzjQTFsWo+cga" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 22:02:26 -0000 --opJtzjQTFsWo+cga Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline On Sun, Aug 06, 2017 at 10:22:13AM -0500, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: > Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that requires tls+auth before it relays. > > Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never attempted. > > Thanks in advance, > > Edgar > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" This is my progress thus far. Haven't tested in production yet, but seems to be working on my laptop. First created a /usr/local/etc/rc.d/sendmail-msa rc script. The main problem seems to be you can't specify an alternate pidfile for each process. So stopping the msa will require hacking sendmail perhaps. Unless someone comes up with a good idea. I'm thinking possibly getting the pid from the maillog. Attached is my rc script. Its not the best, but oh well. In /etc/rc.conf I added the following lines: sendmail_msa_enable="YES" sendmail_msa_flags="-bd -C/etc/mail/sendmail-msa.cf -L sm-msa" <------ /etc/mail/freebsd.mc ------> FEATURE(`no_default_msa')dnl <------ /etc/mail/sendmail-msa.mc ------> dnl Enable for bot IPv4 and IPv6 (optional) FEATURE(`no_default_msa')dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=587, Name=MSA, M=Ea')dnl adding the a requires auth dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(etc, etc dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(etc, etc I'm sure I'll have to make some more changes, but that should get the ball rolling. Suggestions for improvement are appreciated. Thanks, edgar --opJtzjQTFsWo+cga Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=sendmail-msa #!/bin/sh # # $FreeBSD: releng/11.1/etc/rc.d/sendmail 298887 2016-05-01 16:43:22Z pfg $ # # PROVIDE: mail # REQUIRE: LOGIN FILESYSTEMS # we make mail start late, so that things like .forward's are not # processed until the system is fully operational # KEYWORD: shutdown # XXX - Get together with sendmail mantainer to figure out how to # better handle SENDMAIL_ENABLE and 3rd party MTAs. # . /etc/rc.subr name="sendmail_msa" desc="Electronic mail submission agent" rcvar="sendmail_msa_enable" required_files="/etc/mail/sendmail-msa.mc" start_precmd="sendmail_msa_precmd" M4="/usr/bin/m4" load_rc_config $name command=${sendmail_program:-/usr/sbin/sendmail} pidfile=${sendmail_pidfile:-/var/run/${name}.pid} #Need to find a way to make pidfile procname=${sendmail_procname:-/usr/sbin/sendmail} sendmail_msa_precmd() { # Need to make the sendmail-msa.cf if [ ! -f /etc/mail/sendmail-msa.mc ]; then echo -n "There is no sendmail-msa.mc" exit 1 fi if [ ! -f /etc/mail/sendmail-msa.cf ]; then ${M4} -D_CF_DIR_=/usr/share/sendmail/cf/ \ /usr/share/sendmail/cf/m4/cf.m4 \ /etc/mail/sendmail-msa.mc > /etc/mail/sendmail-msa.cf fi } run_rc_command "$1" --opJtzjQTFsWo+cga-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 05:39:10 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C47E7DBC8D2 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 05:39:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from alexmiroslav@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x231.google.com (mail-wr0-x231.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::231]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5E95D80328 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 05:39:10 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from alexmiroslav@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x231.google.com with SMTP id 12so35203101wrb.1 for ; Sun, 06 Aug 2017 22:39:10 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=lXG1r25dTK5+8SYrj/JKFMQVhHxcJaLXbXbHs/6HjT8=; b=Q1Nup0NL7J25GoQANVLmONeDclwSUmDya8IZFpFxUFC2OBzVBqYcOy6IbxQkyoR5L1 +fgdna/Qsqr9xRjhllvVfiGmQXZVpJseHacx/lWaYBMzJVwf8V1Qw0Ts9MtPYdJKTe2K S5V6phKv6SALAiY0rCF+yBphkgwsy0kOfi5RIIckgAnjwqaM/ETGbeRrZZpimVmZ0Qd2 2RHLe8KQOxfRt2DiYu+gJT0X3HzzfoA5mfJFybCtUIadHeaZq1NIOHonH2XYkKSVTXDK 0xRqR5rKbZ5lFYOuxyBfIHNFkUHzCTiHa3BfAbfXWaKrgbB0jWqa7OIcWJ3KF9LFhD5p wlfg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=lXG1r25dTK5+8SYrj/JKFMQVhHxcJaLXbXbHs/6HjT8=; b=qaGQNFysFxM67BGpP8pLfDeFzjegFqaCEjoUQgaWyPS8UA4AdkfYq1A0kEcpJ7HmsO tavWrsT0NwLnmSNeqVmAIzJFHMAZ+Ofs1nbGCw2W/02sdtoDudeGx6vVu84iMT+xUQ3n W5ajqXSJhfXL8D9JKmQLjYJ2Mu1Zk7dM5wCwZxFpVn4wOWmnTyDumTmJ0TPru3qT1XkG m15w0nXyxJGTvfD9Ru9o5eznD3XGw198Ia5//uBFrPZKsSJHB4rk5HgV5HGYN8rubiFv 6h2gOzue4a5S1SYzXgDQ8ExKDw0jlfsG5bbhTNsTC/YU2c0FbDtixD2TVkVMeeFEYHSw QimA== X-Gm-Message-State: AIVw112UXMT2quXs0595wL0x5uBOZYfMXlDpJMXl/cGCgTkS1bVy5uGY gOCZiTaYFbWFhiaza5wXG3eytB50hA== X-Received: by 10.223.166.230 with SMTP id t93mr7019895wrc.39.1502084348223; Sun, 06 Aug 2017 22:39:08 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.164.154 with HTTP; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 22:39:07 -0700 (PDT) From: Aleksandr Miroslav Date: Sun, 6 Aug 2017 22:39:07 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: log centralizer? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 05:39:10 -0000 I'm looking for a mechanism to collect and store all logs into a centralized location. I'm not looking for a fancy graphical interface (a la Splunk) to search those logs just yet, just collecting them on a centralized server is fine for the moment. Is there something available in ports/base that I can use for this purpose? I took a quick look at ELK, it seems overly complicated, but iIve never used it. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 06:20:29 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0E2ADDBE108 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 06:20:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dg@pki2.com) Received: from btw.pki2.com (btw.pki2.com [IPv6:2001:470:a:6fd::2]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B25C7812D0 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 06:20:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dg@pki2.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by btw.pki2.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTP id v776KN8q052694; Sun, 6 Aug 2017 23:20:23 -0700 (PDT) (envelope-from dg@pki2.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=simple/simple; d=pki2.com; s=pki2; t=1502086823; bh=bTsEB2Ha1ZNUh02eQXkM4XwzChGqYD4h/yPjnrjFfH8=; h=Subject:From:To:Date:In-Reply-To:References; z=Subject:=20Re:=20log=20centralizer?|From:=20Dennis=20Glatting=20< dg@pki2.com>|To:=20Aleksandr=20Miroslav=20 ,=20=0D=0A=09freebsd-questions@freebsd.org|Date:=20Sun,=2006=20Aug =202017=2023:20:23=20-0700|In-Reply-To:=20|References:=20=0D=0 A=09; b=qcZQlriuR8v2bUcqltxPcvgD/79/yalsGaL+1r+4K+ALJv/S67LKwTrOCVFAOvQ/r WWcHuOlz76MbMYkEdtnXmVLMkDQr0Jt6T7P/2jfLXbC8KtnT4x4RwtWX5zxRGOV0wR ufv1jf58/lPqzJwHTzDSYAWckVT19W4U0xdIQj/RqPRKQk4bNrrStUu0iGnouic+1F qImxy/YdzWAHszUEyt6Oyit5cNEH4EkNEfAMe1HGrNsMTmpsJWHDXzJOTg9HRMVL6i BuqqHcQ10n/smRcQh9rTLQ8ji7LyMAssbgUY+hio59VMOjMk2jli2SufeKVVixT6Bn pA3RGtgjHLWbg== Message-ID: <1502086823.5923.150.camel@pki2.com> Subject: Re: log centralizer? From: Dennis Glatting To: Aleksandr Miroslav , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Date: Sun, 06 Aug 2017 23:20:23 -0700 In-Reply-To: References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" X-Mailer: Evolution 3.24.2 FreeBSD GNOME Team Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-yoursite-MailScanner-Information: Please contact the ISP for more information X-yoursite-MailScanner-ID: v776KN8q052694 X-yoursite-MailScanner: Found to be clean X-yoursite-MailScanner-From: dg@pki2.com X-Spam-Status: No X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 06:20:29 -0000 On Sun, 2017-08-06 at 22:39 -0700, Aleksandr Miroslav wrote: > I'm looking for a mechanism to collect and store all logs into a > centralized location. I'm not looking for a fancy graphical interface > (a la Splunk) to search those logs just yet, just collecting them on > a > centralized server is fine for the moment. > > Is there something available in ports/base that I can use for this > purpose? I took a quick look at ELK, it seems overly complicated, but > iIve never used it. The simple approach is to have a central MySQL database fed from rsyslog across the servers of interest. Costume devices, such as HVAC, could point to a rsyslog server which then feeds the database. Periodically run scripts against the database to generate summary information, build firewall rule sets, and for maintenance. For weird things, such as netflow off the switches and routers, forward the flows to a server, parse it, and then stuff it into the database. You can also create multi-master databases in case one goes offline or local optimization. I was looking at Cassandra for multi-master. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freeb > sd.org" -- Dennis Glatting Numbers Skeptic From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 08:24:23 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 13271DC3446 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 08:24:23 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from info8@xdtexbk.com) Received: from smail120.cn4e.com (smail120.cn4e.com [211.152.51.120]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id E13E89AA for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 08:24:19 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from info8@xdtexbk.com) X-Bordeaux-Score: 550 X-Spam-Flag: NO Received: from pc201207261057([124.236.224.90]) by smail120.cn4e.com(7.3.0.7a) with ESMTP id 134D05A60007.139.1502094233.373821; 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Mon, 7 Aug 2017 08:31:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DC820D6A for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 08:31:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C81CAAB20 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 08:30:53 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/C81CAAB20; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <44ca8ebf-b1b2-93b4-943c-83d185952613@FreeBSD.org> Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2017 09:30:47 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="BhqivHSexJs6GBAo89E7vkmhCJxKqaufc" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 08:31:04 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --BhqivHSexJs6GBAo89E7vkmhCJxKqaufc Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="SlAuhVNOisuxu657dFFIaSbWkXwqpQSt6"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <44ca8ebf-b1b2-93b4-943c-83d185952613@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> In-Reply-To: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> --SlAuhVNOisuxu657dFFIaSbWkXwqpQSt6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 06/08/2017 16:22, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: > Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would > like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own > configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam > milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then > have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that > requires tls+auth before it relays. >=20 > Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is > it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never > attempted. Having a separate port 587 listener that requires STARTTLS and authentication is a pretty standard configuration. Typically you wouldn't run two separate sendmail processes for that though. I dropped sendmail in favour of postfix some time ago, but as I recall, the essential parts of the configuration were: FEATURE(`no_default_msa') and then defining a series of DAEMON_OPTIONS(...) defining where sendmail would open listening sockets and the various flags to require things like authentication after STARTTLS. You also need a MAILER(...) definition to configure delivery via LMTP. However, my advice would be to forget trying to do this with sendmail and install a different MTA. I prefer postfix because it combines speed and security with a rally quite readable configuration syntax. Cheers, Matthew --SlAuhVNOisuxu657dFFIaSbWkXwqpQSt6-- --BhqivHSexJs6GBAo89E7vkmhCJxKqaufc Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJZiCU9XxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATYLcQAIb4zaE6Qg4hRMovxryIU+6m O07ScyFfmAcMZ3aKoathcLMeedyWO0HJUyhK125jIcd5+HPUXxHEs6J4SPbAOcbU 84L6hUX/7b2HGoVexHEsw4eUmkb0vMCzaPXl9QtTZkUUbTdPiVAjEXVXDJRjnm15 dXbHO3lCwuD2bH3yrHWmLoVi323zcEa/Oo7mKeb9dsl+0kMLAuxDF+cgMlAqCPYu JD8MC9SYjz5Z6440g6+swbqbPqSa5X9dw/fauAHD35ajKOMdCQruNVOBQMpWem3v qcebNSqnoaq/Nlm0y9Jwu5xmIFDKpSp8Obhs2yemYnfe5t2E9bl+TjrJiiM/chZu 0/0AzjMsnGTImOGN1vFKE/SKFoWx6fhAmb7EH56vWsVXfvXHWkwF0jQBpQJmFgsn NoyjQSywedMaTI9exXwYagFQic5kLaMEoOuoR3fZLUgPvE1GPi4AHoaIrMT+9sWq 38Eu3omOY8tipqy4hHqDHMubSbl3hO9B21bMySXSVTaswrTQ4aYK6lKRq140Nb7J yGIkLzVZx10ksLyQMpZdqW2VdAixGQvJN4XTUji8Qn/CLtocKWHZZ76mFhB11ShJ qCZdMD/TKFofzPMZqYsBWv4m4FiIL5g+YIEMej5E4NyjHsS3CoL6r7i6v3qGVNHI U9iWN8KCQxOFfjgffeTg =y49J -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --BhqivHSexJs6GBAo89E7vkmhCJxKqaufc-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 09:22:12 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3293DDC66B0 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 09:22:12 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CA2112F71 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 09:22:11 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id A5622AB38 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 09:22:09 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/A5622AB38; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: log centralizer? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <1502086823.5923.150.camel@pki2.com> From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: <9df870be-21bb-94e3-924a-bedc54b7152c@FreeBSD.org> Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2017 10:22:03 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <1502086823.5923.150.camel@pki2.com> Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="pvWQ4bVN8TA0XHtcwL79n69vE0ek9QuRs" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 09:22:12 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --pvWQ4bVN8TA0XHtcwL79n69vE0ek9QuRs Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="pbXcf2OkJHDQdTplMbDQQeHcnFTloD4CG"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: <9df870be-21bb-94e3-924a-bedc54b7152c@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: log centralizer? References: <1502086823.5923.150.camel@pki2.com> In-Reply-To: <1502086823.5923.150.camel@pki2.com> --pbXcf2OkJHDQdTplMbDQQeHcnFTloD4CG Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 07/08/2017 07:20, Dennis Glatting wrote: > On Sun, 2017-08-06 at 22:39 -0700, Aleksandr Miroslav wrote: >> I'm looking for a mechanism to collect and store all logs into a >> centralized location. I'm not looking for a fancy graphical interface >> (a la Splunk) to search those logs just yet, just collecting them on >> a >> centralized server is fine for the moment. >> >> Is there something available in ports/base that I can use for this >> purpose? I took a quick look at ELK, it seems overly complicated, but >> iIve never used it. >=20 > The simple approach is to have a central MySQL database fed from > rsyslog across the servers of interest. Costume devices, such as HVAC, > could point to a rsyslog server which then feeds the database.=20 >=20 > Periodically run scripts against the database to generate summary > information, build firewall rule sets, and for maintenance. >=20 > For weird things, such as netflow off the switches and routers,=20 > forward the flows to a server, parse it, and then stuff it into the > database. >=20 > You can also create multi-master databases in case one goes offline or > local optimization. I was looking at Cassandra for multi-master. You can just use the default system syslog to collect the logs onto a central logging server, but this would write everything to a log file, so probably only really satisfactory for quite a low-traffic setup. rsyslog will allow you much greater flexibility in where and how you write the logging data, including creating separate log files for each day or hour, or writing into a database or interfacing with various ELK type things like logstash. Note that anything based on (r)syslog doesn't guarantee successful delivery of log data to your server. Anything that fails to be received will be silently dropped. There's no concept like queuing up log messages for later delivery should the log server be temporarily off-line[*]. This is a fairly typical requirement: you don't want your webserver to stop responding simply because it cannot send syslog messages for a while. If you want more resilience, then consider an ElasticSearch cluster -- this will work best if you use a parser on the incoming log data to structure the messages appropriately for searching. Use Kibana as a query tool or to generate dashboards showing live performance data. Something like logstash will work for processing the raw log messages into something more readily searchable in ElasticSearch. However, think twice about running logstash clients on your frontend machines -- that's a big fat dollop of java or python to add to the load on your alreay hardworking servers. You can use (r)syslog to feed data into a remote Logstash setup pretty well. Cheers, Matthew --pbXcf2OkJHDQdTplMbDQQeHcnFTloD4CG-- --pvWQ4bVN8TA0XHtcwL79n69vE0ek9QuRs Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJZiDFBXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATYksP/AunFjeLlUtjJs/g6S14kJEi 52TJiTFL+46i40pMQE6ynA038fhTFnYnYz/9JjMVDxXW2Gz1KUeoS9E6/BLRz4V6 iLL6FVHsrTkxLFHHhktHiA/BITEo+HkTomcV1lsyN9lw2YqKPa4d6hHrZbQvLQDG 1647c/U9CucqusSTnfPjZDmx0ppPbrrZn7k2uTE1p5Qee3+NQUdkL3qNYYzthJD3 wI3Z0JUn2PCvDjV6SuR+4GKXOyEDZFrJyfIAhBM9PM2dy5cDtfRy62pWR8VFBjGx LiOqI4n8blLyEnwUQaDK9+REkWi8ATOfZqQ/lpWEbnWSnxF8yErmXjgk+c+2FXER eTia/Q4BPgsYeJov5WHOmwGPYRqEeXgh0qOJxfA7zqB0VBBDAAF8WjIveqIiAI4o 5jM/jmh5MbFdc3UnsiVsqze6TH3FQNlRl4Wq3IZspzTAIT1gR98VlIBb0ZrTN7nx VMnf9S1kP0usqD4d9jXjYTOlYDFCgvz+ZEnc5SdUJBIOZBDNLoodWMDIdFPTPr0h x3qpohqGwJPABr9OqV53h4uv4F7HTCMQ+OLAjg63//fCJRGwcGAoWtGrdxLnVBcJ 4PssVOJxX1XIPv8tZ68qwCZN6nxMp+u7ini1sfZlZPyd0fMMDBuPttBan6v8MBYc TI9x9JxKUVTJkdae7yXM =Ef5w -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --pvWQ4bVN8TA0XHtcwL79n69vE0ek9QuRs-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 10:00:01 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4AD5CDC84F2 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 10:00:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd@todoo.biz) Received: from newmail.rmm.fr (newmail.rmm.fr [213.251.152.9]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E42746378F for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 10:00:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsd@todoo.biz) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by newmail.rmm.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id E302D497D5 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 11:51:36 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: Debian amavisd-new at Received: from newmail.rmm.fr ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (newmail.rmm.fr [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10026) with ESMTP id cXIBEh_Iy5iP for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 11:51:36 +0200 (CEST) Received: from newmail.rmm.fr (newmail.rmm.fr [213.251.152.9]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: hidden) by newmail.rmm.fr (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 4F23D497C7 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 11:51:36 +0200 (CEST) From: "bsd@todoo.biz" Mime-Version: 1.0 (1.0) Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2017 12:51:34 +0300 Subject: Re: log centralizer? Message-Id: <74C48CD7-1DFD-49A9-AEE5-2FB9DC87F48F@todoo.biz> References: <1502086823.5923.150.camel@pki2.com> In-Reply-To: <1502086823.5923.150.camel@pki2.com> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailer: iPhone Mail (14G60) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 10:00:01 -0000 You should have a look at graylog=20 Very nice opensource project=20 https://github.com/Graylog2 ######################### gregory.bernard@todoo.biz Tel : +33 6 15 38 84 38 ######################### > Le 7 ao=C3=BBt 2017 =C3=A0 09:20, Dennis Glatting a =C3=A9cr= it : >=20 >> On Sun, 2017-08-06 at 22:39 -0700, Aleksandr Miroslav wrote: >> I'm looking for a mechanism to collect and store all logs into a >> centralized location. I'm not looking for a fancy graphical interface >> (a la Splunk) to search those logs just yet, just collecting them on >> a >> centralized server is fine for the moment. >>=20 >> Is there something available in ports/base that I can use for this >> purpose? I took a quick look at ELK, it seems overly complicated, but >> iIve never used it. >=20 >=20 > The simple approach is to have a central MySQL database fed from > rsyslog across the servers of interest. Costume devices, such as HVAC, > could point to a rsyslog server which then feeds the database.=20 >=20 > Periodically run scripts against the database to generate summary > information, build firewall rule sets, and for maintenance. >=20 > For weird things, such as netflow off the switches and routers,=20 > forward the flows to a server, parse it, and then stuff it into the > database. >=20 > You can also create multi-master databases in case one goes offline or > local optimization. I was looking at Cassandra for multi-master. >=20 >=20 >=20 >> _______________________________________________ >> freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list >> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions >> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freeb >> sd.org" > --=20 > Dennis Glatting > Numbers Skeptic > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.or= g" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 10:40:04 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CD88DCA41C for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 10:40:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dch@skunkwerks.at) Received: from out1-smtp.messagingengine.com (out1-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.25]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D440B64B57 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 10:40:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dch@skunkwerks.at) Received: from compute7.internal (compute7.nyi.internal [10.202.2.47]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DFE620A78 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 06:40:01 -0400 (EDT) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute7.internal (MEProxy); Mon, 07 Aug 2017 06:40:01 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=skunkwerks.at; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=lyPP9pJbEP2WNuGtlfj2S51PI7 9BslhnI1qqrWxCCos=; b=el+vrvO6OcY5iXTuz66Ts7wQvKeb1nVoWxfo3Ah3x1 r09SCWBdVeNG/eoaCNMmlAej9SwT5nARxxwJNZ4CY1sEzC3yKGXXhhF7RjnD8ifM 1i2NHB3OsVAqBCipJEPL3TOZehjJuQwx+PwzHCyWxGQzB9R3xgDBuoRQrUn3cYhA g= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm1; bh=lyPP9p JbEP2WNuGtlfj2S51PI79BslhnI1qqrWxCCos=; b=rXstGG9DshX9wSx8qoO5da sow/LG8AclpW3UleTq4h2z8tZkkak0cDYfdAH5vxh53lC5ukB0sBBEJBfTVvJYDs 3JFQxPCSf+f0MNjo/aXiK6u6gaPvInGGP4L+SDO5xADrPyQkUvB5vDFFAVggg3Mc lOq3GjQCy1D6cYkwrSpLZ66vWOshI+SB1JN+v7af1MnnbKzCJVjxi5VG9jzw8N+i +UI4lonVXLlEud+IvLf3UDU/k/EQX7iF9wFdvK5yL11P4pcw+J1/Ym2qG+XtWqXw DJOq28s7L+6Zb42mVF0SjEWyaFiOMUISbRKdspGOe1DugbF1cgsZTOVCe5nkWMQg == X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 7347248003; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 06:40:01 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <1502102401.630259.1065410328.1B1106A7@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: Dave Cottlehuber To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-7b2cde4a In-Reply-To: Subject: Re: log centralizer? Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 12:40:01 +0200 References: X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 10:40:04 -0000 On Mon, 7 Aug 2017, at 07:39, Aleksandr Miroslav wrote: > I'm looking for a mechanism to collect and store all logs into a > centralized location. I'm not looking for a fancy graphical interface > (a la Splunk) to search those logs just yet, just collecting them on a > centralized server is fine for the moment. > > Is there something available in ports/base that I can use for this > purpose? I took a quick look at ELK, it seems overly complicated, but > iIve never used it. While you *could* do this with base syslogd, it's not safe - you'd need to accept inbound UDP packets on your central servers, and there's no encryption support either. https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=syslogd has a nice quote: > The ability to log messages received in UDP packets is equivalent to an unauthenticated remote disk-filling service, and should probably be dis- abled by default. Some sort of inter-syslogd authentication mechanism ought to be worked out. To prevent the worst abuse, use of the -a option is therefore highly recommended. Here's what I use: - disable syslogd by default in /etc/rc.conf - use sysutils/rsyslog8 on each server forwarding to a central rsyslogd server - sysutils/spiped as an alternative to TLS certs for securing the rsyslog connections between systems - rsyslog can be configured to buffer forwarding to a disk queue if the remote instance isn't available (e.g. because you're rebooting/updating it). that alone is enough to meet your needs, but adding: - sysutils/graylog - textproc/elasticsearch2 is an easy additional config to get a nice searchable GUI. I'm happy to share some configs if you want to go down this path. A+ Dave From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 10:40:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B2241DCA494 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 10:40:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) Received: from EUR03-AM5-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-oln040092070060.outbound.protection.outlook.com [40.92.70.60]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 2C89764BB2 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 10:40:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=hotmail.com; s=selector1; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=+93ZM5LlnSSmdXYHY8d1OCjTTez66bOq8QfRqC7Cp0E=; b=Bvwt9pxrdcV8etq7PVcMs6/yvKHUZqD5dQheBuy9jhzys7uwPt8khNPa6vVoE2kOPhfuXFA4GEhgcRL06RtDXkh182/ckPuDs2GzWS5NV/fME3XPAXHwxUTiO9Pd7y152p34595m1J+1Qc0mhEuIPJVHiQL9xoP9/tYG2+l87bXxgTQrkSMhalQcMYgxyapFb35L3VbS0LOl5dCEb5fYKiMg3sU6BODpJVvO2RSVN2BcrWHhTkMz81U2kNdZ0Dbykd1e/u+jhHyyx45AVdr5kQeKgma7BQxzIwNnez2ZteZ+JTo01qn2qKjlhk01w/JUGq36j84iZ8LgmCtgymmFiw== Received: from DB5EUR03FT040.eop-EUR03.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.20.58) by DB5EUR03HT053.eop-EUR03.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.21.238) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384_P384) id 15.1.1282.16; 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From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 15:04:47 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BBD9BDD84AB for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 15:04:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from neilmacdonald90@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x22c.google.com (mail-wr0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 528E96F990 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 15:04:47 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from neilmacdonald90@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x22c.google.com with SMTP id 33so2836722wrz.4 for ; Mon, 07 Aug 2017 08:04:47 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=jj1pScgBiVAwAZqrtYkB8v5TvVKM7/TTo/xMItK1IF8=; b=fQKK3Be/19C+kkPPir4eQAx13fX/qPYf/IaRNs7aZM73drvWzhywAROLzBDtvcAnPn sh1GCbesW/PHxNJSEkX0V1dpkj8mR93TVQ0YIKDrUBThBHzpJeUFhgJWZbSdpoEHYOTR 9Egs6YPz7bkBtIZxDvH4jGyoxEYVsrdHkLSjCk0XriZgBeM7sWlbJmQNMdEc1gQnUIYE s83P8qoK2xUMksqjMjeuz76z86TZb5xKblu51DemqXVWjVJSncs8SwuA1EcG3zvu6qRq 79x5g9446kZIyozvVm4XX1K7mYkwyt+HkT/F+4+3j1Vy9f8uiZc3+Xn6C8HfPzhDBkIe cnVg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to; bh=jj1pScgBiVAwAZqrtYkB8v5TvVKM7/TTo/xMItK1IF8=; b=CWnhOG3MM0/TVTeybBy9DiZrqq7Hz0VPk6agUmDdaPgkgBaBy9fN9lIsWsraYO0OgY pf4wR02olB0qvFpr2wo1QgKbd1g4t/w84+Cf+n6TgedlKRLCJqYMabmUEcKCmp05agMl HyhxqEn8qNbGeYAYMBNVUh0l4RSkrJWObJItdy+KeDZmbE8KdM5UYNLsvscBTNKrU/jN b3nWNxE0ItA3gVorsivbjo3ZxQaHZn0qQTst5XMlJcyHBxa8bUs6vYzVk52zxPFF/O01 vVPYGcrKd3gSJDV8B2SDfobFbr8QEZvxCls7T9XtLlHRQVb1TPmyGg1P4i8JRcgKtoZC 4aTQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5iUpJ+VIMEL9SkLywNflFTXN1GkQINCKBPDBl0J6fPsHK0b6oJb 50jZHmYsG8/BNvy+xok6DZNhbGOulGS6 X-Received: by 10.223.150.208 with SMTP id u74mr597832wrb.259.1502118284636; Mon, 07 Aug 2017 08:04:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from 326440123436 named unknown by gmailapi.google.com with HTTPREST; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 11:04:44 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.188.15 with HTTP; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 08:04:26 -0700 (PDT) From: Neil MacDonald Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2017 11:04:44 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Writing Opportunities To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 15:04:47 -0000 Hi there, My name is Neil MacDonald and I am a recent finance graduate. I have a strong passion for writing and hope to build my portfolio by blending my knowledge of finance with my love for writing. I really enjoyed looking through your site www.freebsd.org and would love to contribute to it with a blog post. I look forward to hearing from you. Kind Regards, Neil =E1=90=A7 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 15:09:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 10F05DD87F9 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 15:09:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) Received: from barracuda.ssimicro.com (barracuda.ssimicro.com [96.46.39.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.ssimicro.com", Issuer "RapidSSL SHA256 CA - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D0DC56FBBA for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 15:09:02 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) X-ASG-Debug-ID: 1502118533-08e7176ddf4de080001-jLrpzn Received: from mail.ssimicro.com (mail.ssimicro.com [64.247.129.10]) by barracuda.ssimicro.com with ESMTP id 9Odbog1B35wbUtTy (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Mon, 07 Aug 2017 11:08:54 -0400 (EDT) X-Barracuda-Envelope-From: markham@ssimicro.com X-Barracuda-Effective-Source-IP: mail.ssimicro.com[64.247.129.10] X-Barracuda-Apparent-Source-IP: 64.247.129.10 Received: from Markhams-MBP.lan (64-247-138-144.ssimicro.com [64.247.138.144]) (authenticated bits=0) by mail.ssimicro.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v77F8pEM003761 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128 verify=NOT) for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 09:08:53 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from markham@ssimicro.com) X-Authentication-Warning: mail.ssimicro.com: Host 64-247-138-144.ssimicro.com [64.247.138.144] claimed to be Markhams-MBP.lan Subject: Re: log centralizer? To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-ASG-Orig-Subj: Re: log centralizer? References: From: markham breitbach Message-ID: <9f579c0e-c894-33f3-9c44-bab2eb42850b@ssimicro.com> Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2017 09:08:51 -0600 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Language: en-US X-Barracuda-Connect: mail.ssimicro.com[64.247.129.10] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1502118533 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://barracuda.ssimicro.com:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 1080 X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at ssimicro.com X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using per-user scores of TAG_LEVEL=1000.0 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.0 tests= X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.41723 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 15:09:03 -0000 If all you want to do is collect the logs and you are fine with the CLI, there is no reason you can't do this with BSD syslog.=20 Depending on how you want to organize your logs, you may want to look at rsyslog or syslog-ng for some more powerful filtering rules. Splunk is so much more than just a fancy graphical interface though! -Markham On 2017-08-06 11:39 PM, Aleksandr Miroslav wrote: > I'm looking for a mechanism to collect and store all logs into a > centralized location. I'm not looking for a fancy graphical interface > (a la Splunk) to search those logs just yet, just collecting them on a > centralized server is fine for the moment. > > Is there something available in ports/base that I can use for this > purpose? I took a quick look at ELK, it seems overly complicated, but > iIve never used it. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd= =2Eorg" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 15:52:00 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 615F0DABCE5 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 15:52:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zarniwhoop@ntlworld.com) Received: from know-smtprelay-omc-3.server.virginmedia.net (know-smtprelay-omc-3.server.virginmedia.net [80.0.253.67]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "Bizanga Labs SMTP Client Certificate", Issuer "Bizanga Labs CA" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C5DD6715F5 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 15:51:58 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from zarniwhoop@ntlworld.com) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([81.97.232.230]) by know-smtprelay-3-imp with bizsmtp id uFrq1v00B4yv82R01Frqqo; Mon, 07 Aug 2017 16:51:50 +0100 X-Originating-IP: [81.97.232.230] X-Authenticated-User: X-Spam: 0 X-Authority: v=2.1 cv=ZsEQUIPG c=1 sm=1 tr=0 a=obylDaYnIsVqxbenyIBF4Q==:117 a=obylDaYnIsVqxbenyIBF4Q==:17 a=L9H7d07YOLsA:10 a=9cW_t1CCXrUA:10 a=s5jvgZ67dGcA:10 a=IkcTkHD0fZMA:10 a=x7bEGLp0ZPQA:10 a=KeKAF7QvOSUA:10 a=aR16PxjQAAAA:8 a=ZiV1oAiyaN9HX38hIUAA:9 a=QEXdDO2ut3YA:10 a=zbFvvTOBjyH4ze5LlUjX:22 Received: by localhost.localdomain (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 517E448725; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 16:51:50 +0100 (BST) Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2017 16:51:50 +0100 From: Ken Moffat To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: A few questions about graphics chipsets Message-ID: <20170807155150.GA16357@milliways.localdomain> References: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Disposition: inline X-Clacks-Overhead: GNU Terry Pratchett Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=ntlworld.com; s=meg.feb2017; t=1502121110; bh=vzRbGXZ433VmVtruVqAVsULOi7inTBomciSMOZogfGg=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:References:In-Reply-To; b=hBuXU484/qfarGV5ZaBAH8Fq93mAqwgAw9Wrg/q9GUuCt65Z7DRawmF2/Dnt1juDw KrBpJUYolT2Y6FXK9fWs6myc8uo8w1k74C0Y/k8v6jkhJpoeCNDfE3X5uxc57noICq M3ttU1iUTUckhBwypm5u4OOj/nHz50PjvdGJDCgQoBfP/f4OTnumMYaxUe1/PuHduX qUMSMoNTb0Osd6VMrASq+hHC/6JqQY/hh7ApMHVVtD8sg6zDnUEpa82KlxI5EheouO jRr4iBjgeqB0iUYYqyTSWNen2Hku1/OgsHDWznwN0gXoYXk1UcgAGTrfdCC4jAgJJ8 RHXVnQ/Zg/utw== X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 15:52:00 -0000 On Mon, Aug 07, 2017 at 10:40:15AM +0000, Manish Jain wrote: > > Hi, > > I am writing a system configuration script for FreeBSD, for which I need > to know a few things about the major graphics chipsets and their drivers. > > 1) AMD - My own box is Radeon (R5 230), driven by radeon (+radeonkms). > I now see that there is a separate driver amdgpu. Is this inter-operable > with radeon. That is to say, can a user choose either one to drive X > under FreeBSD ? > For AMD identification, start at https://www.x.org/wiki/RadeonFeature/#Decoder_ring_for_engineering_vs_marketing_names Everything up to Sea Islands uses the radeon driver. The amdgpu is for the newest chipsets (Volcanic Islands). Äžen -- I live in a city. I know sparrows from starlings. After that everything is a duck as far as I'm concerned. -- Monstrous Regiment From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Aug 7 16:32:05 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3831BDB4E68 for ; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 16:32:05 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from mail.pettijohn-web.com (pettijohn-web.com [108.61.222.55]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.pettijohn-web.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0749573671; Mon, 7 Aug 2017 16:32:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from [10.94.245.53] (mobile-107-107-186-253.mycingular.net [107.107.186.253]) (authenticated bits=0) by mail.pettijohn-web.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v77GVspi020341 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Mon, 7 Aug 2017 11:31:55 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2017 11:31:50 -0500 From: edgar To: Matthew Seaman , freebsd-questions Message-ID: <4f930ec8-d4f7-4ed4-b0ae-1ad607bd3e27@localhost> In-Reply-To: <44ca8ebf-b1b2-93b4-943c-83d185952613@FreeBSD.org> <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> Subject: Re: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 07 Aug 2017 16:32:05 -0000 > > On Aug 7, 2017 at 3:30 AM, wrote: > > > On 06/08/2017 16:22, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: > Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would > like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own > configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam > milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then > have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that > requires tls+auth before it relays. > > Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is > it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never > attempted. Having a separate port 587 listener that requires STARTTLS and authentication is a pretty standard configuration. Typically you wouldn't run two separate sendmail processes for that though. I dropped sendmail in favour of postfix some time ago, but as I recall, the essential parts of the configuration were: FEATURE(`no_default_msa') and then defining a series of DAEMON_OPTIONS(...) de! fining wh ere sendmail would open listening sockets and the various flags to require things like authentication after STARTTLS. You also need a MAILER(...) definition to configure delivery via LMTP. However, my advice would be to forget trying to do this with sendmail and install a different MTA. I prefer postfix because it combines speed and security with a rally quite readable configuration syntax. Cheers, Matthew > > > > > I agree postfix is probably the better choice. > > Separate processes I think will be better due to milters not being controllable. Don't really want to greylist authenticated relay mail. However, after you get the hang of it. Send mail is fairly easy to configure. I also solved the pidfile problem with an undocumented > > -OPidFile=/path > > Command line option. > > Edgar > > > > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Aug 8 11:40:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E30D8DD62A7 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 11:40:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chiu@e1.lincogndesign.com) Received: from na89.mxout.mta4.net (na89.mxout.mta4.net [104.243.65.89]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A7CC4825E2 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 11:40:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from chiu@e1.lincogndesign.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=e1.lincogndesign.com; s=api; c=relaxed/simple; t=1502192398; h=from:date:subject:reply-to:to:list-unsubscribe:mime-version; bh=6odjnKS4dWRQ4vwsFJd4H3oeIVFyJ+/PYhcvssECakE=; b=mUVvBJV9YoWbTOa6Yf/MK2Df+/57nPE4f6LY/1c1KNlowtr6yNlYI7VTgY79EzZkEeSgiJ5yv8n TgkSh6n+d/exJqSBZxcFmhNS/t+za5fbQfU1xvcwvl7Ryq/s6JKzmFHXXc/ixJAPm/PoaD6NF8nXh WgxRCcpW441SaU8pAqU= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=elasticemail.com; s=api; c=relaxed/simple; t=1502192398; h=from:date:subject:reply-to:to:list-unsubscribe; bh=6odjnKS4dWRQ4vwsFJd4H3oeIVFyJ+/PYhcvssECakE=; b=hRF22KWV+tlVF5MyjNnWjO0K440UC+kI1tT5fhbfFm7Gs56h6pxXBoBOnALygwMgIRvRTUQ0h+V ZJnC6fmaS6K5P6syTz82Towa77Y6Vl5p3pyffLPEZwMSh3VmeYV+2jSnwYPqP8QI8WbIcTQJZLg4b 2epN3DRorgtmYuGZfO4= From: isaac Chiu Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 08:02:13 +0000 Subject: Lincogn System helps you manage websites and edit content easily! Message-Id: <4u2137n0k3fv.vM3iyn9PZx23aGiBxfstLQ2@tracking.e1.lincogndesign.com> Reply-To: chiu@e1.lincogndesign.com Sender: isaac Chiu To: X-Msg-EID: vM3iyn9PZx23aGiBxfstLQ2 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 11:40:04 -0000 SXQgaXMgdGltZSB0byBtYWtlIHlvdXIgd2Vic2l0ZSBoYXZlIGEgcmVzcG9uc2l2ZSBkZXNp Z24hDQpEbyB5b3UgdGhpbmsgZWRpdGluZyB3ZWJwYWdlIGlzIGEgcmVhbCB0cm91YmxlPw0K TGluY29nbiBkb2VzIG5vdCByZXF1aXJlIGFueSBrbm93bGVkZ2Ugb2YgcHJvZ3JhbWluZy4N CkVkaXQgd2Vic2l0ZSBhbnl0aW1lIQ0KQ29udGVudCBNYW5hZ2VtZW50IFN5c3RlbSAoQ01T KSBpcyBhbiBlYXN5LXRvLXVzZSBhcHBsaWNhdGlvbiB0aGF0IGFsbG93cyB5b3UgdG8gcXVp Y2tseSB1cGRhdGUgaW1hZ2VzIGFuZCBvdGhlciBlbGVtZW50cyBvZiB5b3VyIHdlYnNpdGUu IFRoaXMgaGVscHMgeW91IGNvbnRyb2wgeW91ciBvbmxpbmUgcHJlc2VuY2UganVzdCBieSB1 c2luZyBmZXcgY2xpY2tzLg0KDQoKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIFRoZSB1c2VyIGdh aW5zIHRoZSBhYmlsaXR5IHRvIHVwZGF0ZSBhbnkgZWxlbWVudCBvZiBoaXMgd2Vic2l0ZSBh dCBhbnkgcG9pbnQgb2YgdGltZS0gcHV0dGluZyB0aGUgdXNlciBpbiBjb250cm9sIG9mIGhp cyBvbmxpbmUgYnVzaW5lc3Nlcy4KICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgRXN0YWJs aXNoZWQgaW4gMjAwNCwgbGluQ29nTiBEZXNpZ24gaGFzIGNvbXBsZXRlZCBvdmVyIDE1MDAg c3VjY2Vzc2Z1bCBwcm9qZWN0cyB0byBkYXRlLiBXZSBoYXZlIGEgdGVhbSBvZiBoaWdobHkg c2tpbGxlZCBhbmQgc3BlY2lhbGl6ZWQgcGVyc29ubmVsIHRoYXQgYXJlIGZsZXhpYmxlIHRv IHRha2Ugb24gY3VzdG9tIGFwcGxpY2F0aW9ucywgYnVzaW5lc3MgcHJvZHVjdGl2aXR5IHNv bHV0aW9ucyBhbmQgY29uc3VsdGluZyBzZXJ2aWNlcyBkZWRpY2F0ZWQgdG8gU01FLCBDb3Jw b3JhdGUsIGFuZCBVbml2ZXJzaXR5LgogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgQ29udGFjdCBVcw0KPGh0dHA6Ly90cmFja2luZy5l MS5saW5jb2duZGVzaWduLmNvbS90cmFja2luZy9jbGljaz9tc2dpZD12TTNpeW45UFp4MjNh R2lCeGZzdExRMiZ0YXJnZXQ9aHR0cCUzYSUyZiUyZnd3dy5saW5jb2duZGVzaWduLmNvbSUy ZmNvbnRhY3Qmdj01enBPVU0yYy1LZzZ6UlYwa3k2N2pnMiZsYz04OTQ4ODU4OTcwNjQxMjAz MjU+DQpHZXQgQSBRdW90ZQ0KPGh0dHA6Ly90cmFja2luZy5lMS5saW5jb2duZGVzaWduLmNv bS90cmFja2luZy9jbGljaz9tc2dpZD12TTNpeW45UFp4MjNhR2lCeGZzdExRMiZ0YXJnZXQ9 aHR0cCUzYSUyZiUyZnd3dy5saW5jb2duZGVzaWduLmNvbSUyZnJlcXVlc3QtZm9yLXF1b3Rl Lmh0bWwmdj1PWjJ4SUlDTll3ay1NQ2E4N3F3WWFBMiZsYz04OTQ4ODU4OTcwNjQxMjAzMjc+ DQoNCk1vcmUgRGV0YWlsczoJaHR0cDovL3d3dy5saW5jb2duZGVzaWduLmNvbS9zZXJ2aWNl cy93ZWJzaXRlLWRldmVsb3BtZW50DQo8aHR0cDovL3RyYWNraW5nLmUxLmxpbmNvZ25kZXNp Z24uY29tL3RyYWNraW5nL2NsaWNrP21zZ2lkPXZNM2l5bjlQWngyM2FHaUJ4ZnN0TFEyJnRh cmdldD1odHRwJTNhJTJmJTJmd3d3LmxpbmNvZ25kZXNpZ24uY29tJTJmc2VydmljZXMlMmZ3 ZWJzaXRlLWRldmVsb3BtZW50JnY9WGtNTlNDejBoWXlVVmtJQjN0NHVYUTImbGM9ODk0ODg1 ODk3MDY0MTIwMzI5Pg0KDQpSZXF1ZXN0IGZvciBRdW90ZTogaHR0cDovL3d3dy5saW5jb2du ZGVzaWduLmNvbS9yZXF1ZXN0LWZvci1xdW90ZS5odG1sDQo8aHR0cDovL3RyYWNraW5nLmUx LmxpbmNvZ25kZXNpZ24uY29tL3RyYWNraW5nL2NsaWNrP21zZ2lkPXZNM2l5bjlQWngyM2FH aUJ4ZnN0TFEyJnRhcmdldD1odHRwJTNhJTJmJTJmd3d3LmxpbmNvZ25kZXNpZ24uY29tJTJm cmVxdWVzdC1mb3ItcXVvdGUuaHRtbCZ2PU9aMnhJSUNOWXdrLU1DYTg3cXdZYUEyJmxjPTg5 NDg4NTg5NzA2NDEyMDMzMT4NCsKgDQppc2FhYyBDaGl1LCBSb29tIDQwNSBTaGEgVEluIE1B IEZvbyBRVFJzLCBzaGF0aW4sIG50LCA4NTIsIEhvbmcgS29uZ1VOU1VCU0NSSUJFDQo8aHR0 cDovL3RyYWNraW5nLmUxLmxpbmNvZ25kZXNpZ24uY29tL3RyYWNraW5nL3Vuc3Vic2NyaWJl P21zZ2lkPXZNM2l5bjlQWngyM2FHaUJ4ZnN0TFEyPg0K From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Aug 8 15:48:59 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CC23DBF6A5 for ; 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Thread-Topic: Is multi-line assignment to eval possible ? 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SMTP id q80mr2923772pfi.19.1502209475516; Tue, 08 Aug 2017 09:24:35 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <94eb2c0bfc262aa37f055640668a@google.com> Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 16:24:35 +0000 Subject: Fortinet Client Records From: bree.robinson@campaignfly.com To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"; format=flowed; delsp=yes Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 16:24:36 -0000 PGRpdiBkaXI9Imx0ciI+PHAgY2xhc3M9Ik1zb05vcm1hbCI+PHNwYW4gIA0Kc3R5bGU9ImZvbnQt c2l6ZToxMHB0O2xpbmUtaGVpZ2h0OjEwNyU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6QXJpYWwsc2Fucy1zZXJpZjti YWNrZ3JvdW5kLWltYWdlOmluaXRpYWw7YmFja2dyb3VuZC1wb3NpdGlvbjppbml0aWFsO2JhY2tn cm91bmQtc2l6ZTppbml0aWFsO2JhY2tncm91bmQtcmVwZWF0OmluaXRpYWw7YmFja2dyb3VuZC1v 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h=Date:From:To:Subject:In-Reply-To:References:From:Subject; b=ewBNP/D02MfJN9LJDP25Q9RoTsdL6EMI6srK6qOESwzcGxrlj/N8EhM5HZKCHHOo1vZmZTe6pI1+dL5z9S+WwVJRS4DD9iacyO1Cx5Bp5jJJZ2UTK89VSZ0c34CzFyDyLowL8M/xHW62XX7yRyG8pAbf5/dAIIsMcC1V8DnjHhDUE4hy/brFb5oR6Uz4UZYDmgzM3FAnTToIh26QkHuIbOduJcUbl0C4LhuzwVeCjN1WKqyQpBHraUHQat7hoSbEFTQrrDo5ZdEESgilCCxqiVLZiMkTorPBtQQ5w8AiaVj9ufIlaTqQojCWHXDkH/yHXOFcZLF8BOQTFL0QWAEIDg== Received: from [212.82.98.59] by nm2.bullet.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 08 Aug 2017 16:23:24 -0000 Received: from [46.228.39.104] by tm12.bullet.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 08 Aug 2017 16:23:24 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by smtp141.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 08 Aug 2017 16:23:24 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 766981.58187.bm@smtp141.mail.ir2.yahoo.com X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-YMail-OSG: VpLSoVIVM1l6qHRXfn6bN6lm7C4z2vSGfF210vRsRZHF7B_ wku5u7TosK.984tqD.33KE.4uFYTESz1xhmLhQYBspQrdblEuY1wFBk6fUFm 0Sp1xSs0Oey52xGegd4nFtNldNNaT78jcxYk.lUG04Z4CTTbt_JsgqNb5e6_ Ev37xV3TaE4.20Q7TfW7w5TUNh_AFACzpJfmKcJFtBfPFARfKZaJk0_ypgCu .H.DMngdSyestHWtAhwquXq9XC.ZifNfU4CUGTIbL7oVzUdVAlW0XDXqOccD y0Tk70Ao9eW1jUyPILSUjK.l05Ub6QQX3Kv6zb.S88lZm5x3OPZhaf0PNJhv Kc9GnSrbyPu2vCmNXXS5IfuV7NZzWnD_UwfwRKiIvUfeXCdw_zpwN0CRVHsc lTgNKswTcmkUR56NW52NPQ9kfbW45oo8izFjf56pRqix0qRhKCt2V1N44UEE l3w5G77kaAxbivSwWmXLYuIJgZyGQAAUzPvWP2WnMOhG_0KnyhE9oIwoXeUb KrnY1KoIfP.SJWJvCxTRn6HLPGiTVrUXXiA-- X-Yahoo-SMTP: BeMCPs2swBABTJ3kAeEiC_hE0mz8jRexLddJfD8pI2j32fOacjBmXg-- Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2017 18:23:23 +0200 From: Ralf Mardorf To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Is multi-line assignment to eval possible ? Message-ID: <20170808182323.650ba9f6@archlinux.localdomain> In-Reply-To: References: X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.15.0git72 (GTK+ 2.24.31; x86_64-arch-linux-gnu) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 16:25:17 -0000 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17821277/how-to-separate-multiple-commands-passed-to-eval-in-bash From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Aug 8 16:46:04 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F1D98DC2688 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 16:46:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B702D694B2 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 16:46:04 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 073D5621BC for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:57 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id p4Lje0A394qm for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:55 -0400 (EDT) Received: from inet07.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet07.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.27]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "imap.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA HLL ISSUER 01" (not verified)) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPS for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:55 -0400 (EDT) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (verified OK)) by inet07.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C601F8A46F for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:54 -0400 (EDT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 82B18621BC for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:54 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 3uwX6gDHuqZ0 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:52 -0400 (EDT) Received: from webmail.harte-lyne.ca (inet04.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.24]) (using TLSv1 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id C0E08620AB for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:52 -0400 (EDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=harte-lyne.ca; s=dkim_hll; t=1502210752; bh=lR7t/Fv+oQhtdSeAGI1rJSftnmSXXsFyLOpjyGNejDY=; h=Date:Subject:From:To:Reply-To; b=xQmnuNyVFLhjFRbDs8u3+8+V0C7/xR/75Tq1hT8ZGh6/kVQeUQrAZjr8LM8URt7Mn Z+AKoD9yZWKvj47ZiBwXW3ycJdcfa6BjHAAp0/ddkW5nX4d+UkUFOMeEsZQi4e4mDE jVU8N5LAl9pV5nW9iQPFZvS5dRmIZqUmckT/5M0ZPeYFxic/LDsMwBbG6ZjQs4+rzN ovjuEidPC6BtY8e46b+nI6eP666ZafrVywfaVXwcPW1nzLKslxph3PPmrpJ6DtR0VG Kxm4yoDWfWI7WbRh8loVKTuib4SKNAwH+QObalYdudtowKqVjo+oIRvaSinskr28iH gHtwBsBP+0K9A== Received: from 216.185.71.44 (SquirrelMail authenticated user byrnejb_hll) by webmail.harte-lyne.ca with HTTP; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:52 -0400 Message-ID: <0f0b1cc202aa81fd46899dbd2aa44758.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2017 12:45:52 -0400 Subject: FreeBSD-11 local_unbound stops resolving From: "James B. Byrne" To: freebsd-questions@harte-lyne.ca Reply-To: byrnejb@harte-lyne.ca User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.22-5.el6 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Priority: 3 (Normal) Importance: Normal X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 16:46:05 -0000 I have a reoccurring issue with my recently installed FreeBSD workstation. The local_unbound dns service ceases to provide dns entries to the local resolver after some period of time; measured in many hours or days. I have checked the pf firewall logs and that is not blocking any traffic relating to DNS that I can detect. If I re-run local-unbound-setup then local_unbound again resolves. If I restart the local_unbound service then dns resolution again works. I cannot see anything in /var/log/messages that indicate that the unbound service has a problem and the service is indeed running when I encounter the issue. We have many other FreeBSD-11 hosts running local unbound and I have not noticed this issue anywhere else. This is the resolv.conf file # cat /etc/resolv.conf search harte-lyne.ca hamilton.harte-lyne.ca brockley-2016.harte-lyne.ca nameserver 127.0.0.1 nameserver 216.185.71.33 nameserver 216.185.71.34 options edns0 # cat /var/unbound/forward.conf # This file was generated by local-unbound-setup. # Modifications will be overwritten. forward-zone: name: . forward-addr: 216.185.71.33 forward-addr: 216.185.71.34 -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Aug 8 17:13:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6E83EDC42E8 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 17:13:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 287AD6AE8E for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 17:13:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 874B36073F for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 13:13:16 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id j5ctnxVMTH03 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 13:13:04 -0400 (EDT) Received: from inet07.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet07.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.27]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "imap.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA HLL ISSUER 01" (not verified)) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPS for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 13:13:04 -0400 (EDT) Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [216.185.71.28]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca", Issuer "CA_HLL_ISSUER_2016" (verified OK)) by inet07.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B1C378A0A9; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 13:13:03 -0400 (EDT) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2DF366073F; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 13:13:03 -0400 (EDT) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at harte-lyne.ca Received: from inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id D34Ddp0RdJRs; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 13:12:50 -0400 (EDT) X-Greylist: delayed 877 seconds by postgrey-1.34 at inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca; Tue, 08 Aug 2017 13:12:50 EDT Received: from mail.pettijohn-web.com (pettijohn-web.com [108.61.222.55]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.pettijohn-web.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by inet08.hamilton.harte-lyne.ca (Postfix) with ESMTPS; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 13:12:50 -0400 (EDT) Received: from [10.94.245.53] (mobile-107-107-187-78.mycingular.net [107.107.187.78]) (authenticated bits=0) by mail.pettijohn-web.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v78Gw8IN052077 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Tue, 8 Aug 2017 11:58:10 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2017 11:58:03 -0500 From: edgar To: byrnejb , freebsd-questions Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <0f0b1cc202aa81fd46899dbd2aa44758.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Subject: Re: FreeBSD-11 local_unbound stops resolving MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 17:13:18 -0000 > > On Aug 8, 2017 at 11:45 AM, wrote: > > > I have a reoccurring issue with my recently installed FreeBSD workstation. The local_unbound dns service ceases to provide dns entries to the local resolver after some period of time; measured in many hours or days. I have checked the pf firewall logs and that is not blocking any traffic relating to DNS that I can detect. If I re-run local-unbound-setup then local_unbound again resolves. If I restart the local_unbound service then dns resolution again works. I cannot see anything in /var/log/messages that indicate that the unbound service has a problem and the service is indeed running when I encounter the issue. We have many other FreeBSD-11 hosts running local unbound and I have not noticed this issue anywhere else. This is the resolv.conf file # cat /etc/resolv.conf search harte-lyne.ca hamilton.harte-lyne.ca brockley-2016.harte-lyne.ca nameserver 127.0.0.1 nameserver 216.185.71.33 nameserver 216.185.71.34 options edns0 # cat /var/unbound/forward.conf # This file was g! enerated by local-unbound-setup. # Modifications will be overwritten. forward-zone: name: . forward-addr: 216.185.71.33 forward-addr: 216.185.71.34 -- *** e-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** Do NOT transmit sensitive data via e-Mail Do NOT open attachments nor follow links sent by e-Mail James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@Harte-Lyne.ca Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3 _______________________________________________ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" > > > > > I have that problem on my home firewall running openbsd. I think it is related to my dynamic ip. Not sure though. I just have a script that tests unbound and restarts if necessary run every 15 minutes. Unfortunately I never looked into it further because one I had a working workaround I forgot until this post. > > > > > Good luck. > From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Aug 8 18:13:43 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1D216DC775D for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 18:13:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsduser@cloudzeeland.nl) Received: from ares.cloudzeeland.nl (cloudzeeland.xs4all.nl [83.161.133.58]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "cloudzeeland.nl", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CFF916D457 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 18:13:42 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bsduser@cloudzeeland.nl) Received: from ares.cloudzeeland.nl (unknown [10.10.10.32]) by ares.cloudzeeland.nl (Postfix) with ESMTP id B4A0D4FAD1A5 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 20:13:31 +0200 (CEST) Received: from [10.10.10.34] (styx.zeeland24.nl [82.176.127.71]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by ares.cloudzeeland.nl (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 7B5954FAD1A1 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 20:13:31 +0200 (CEST) Subject: Re: Wildcard on redirection From: Jos Chrispijn To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <25f022f4-4778-3f28-8d78-1f1b292f849e@cloudzeeland.nl> Organization: Userland rocks! Message-ID: <9b17fe92-1191-d460-6151-d82e97c50246@cloudzeeland.nl> Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2017 20:13:31 +0200 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <25f022f4-4778-3f28-8d78-1f1b292f849e@cloudzeeland.nl> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: nl Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP on ares.cloudzeeland.nl X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 18:13:43 -0000 Op 5-8-2017 om 13:58 schreef Jos Chrispijn: > Can you tell me how to solve? Thanks! > Thanks guys for helping me out on this. Sometime the simplest issues are the hardest to solve (grin). best regards, Jos Chrispijn From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Tue Aug 8 20:57:52 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9D65DCFE30 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 20:57:52 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dch@skunkwerks.at) Received: from out1-smtp.messagingengine.com (out1-smtp.messagingengine.com [66.111.4.25]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7D4C9736A6 for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 20:57:51 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dch@skunkwerks.at) Received: from compute7.internal (compute7.nyi.internal [10.202.2.47]) by mailout.nyi.internal (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8C93B213DD for ; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 16:57:50 -0400 (EDT) Received: from web6 ([10.202.2.216]) by compute7.internal (MEProxy); Tue, 08 Aug 2017 16:57:50 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=skunkwerks.at; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:date:from:in-reply-to :message-id:mime-version:references:subject:to:x-me-sender :x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=mesmtp; bh=9t+EIzjx25Pst8aV0OWEdZUk8F NNV41//C9MAmHRsLc=; b=DKuSAO5ptRnuLS6eO6j6l/sZHhCZLGQk9hEc0rpANA JbS94wDlAeFpeCYtVv7N8BMH2y2eDGY4hR/rinLRNq+rgibo0JJlCcpVR5FXyh9J TW3j2Y36ivUDIW4f+GwM7GhSAJLVsy1JuVu2wXBFjwkS+8ZqeOJPWuhAO12noDbC s= DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d= messagingengine.com; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type :date:from:in-reply-to:message-id:mime-version:references :subject:to:x-me-sender:x-me-sender:x-sasl-enc; s=fm1; bh=9t+EIz jx25Pst8aV0OWEdZUk8FNNV41//C9MAmHRsLc=; b=OdT0bnCfCqydx01Se46JF8 kZlEfdfq4L6F66VWKMv5PpJeII7MsTfnccJkf/Fe8oC7EcqaNFIEBFddLPSJpPoZ qvVNU4v02M5ERNl8JIws7c4aX00c+ZlCXn0aVvl5jy0EbnOJZ0ps/o9od04SgAxe m/trbfgDuhDT02cA1F7HbZgNi0NRsh72Pnp10jeXG/31uZv5cJQ1nvBG7ZdEpmb/ Uarb1AON5Z0cDixwRWcrAHz+za5E8859hR/LroS/CjDyALTF6yZruh4nh/vN++6c CZtk3zmFzoA1pvP/QETszl73FOi5XoV4GvIEn3P9XbRQ/v1dVTP+NurR46BvK1gA == X-ME-Sender: Received: by mailuser.nyi.internal (Postfix, from userid 99) id 6D04548001; Tue, 8 Aug 2017 16:57:50 -0400 (EDT) Message-Id: <1502225870.1861640.1067302200.66F7BE1B@webmail.messagingengine.com> From: Dave Cottlehuber To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" X-Mailer: MessagingEngine.com Webmail Interface - ajax-4448c6f4 In-Reply-To: <0f0b1cc202aa81fd46899dbd2aa44758.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 22:57:50 +0200 Subject: Re: FreeBSD-11 local_unbound stops resolving References: <0f0b1cc202aa81fd46899dbd2aa44758.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 08 Aug 2017 20:57:52 -0000 On Tue, 8 Aug 2017, at 18:45, James B. Byrne via freebsd-questions wrote: > I have a reoccurring issue with my recently installed FreeBSD > workstation. The local_unbound dns service ceases to provide dns > entries to the local resolver after some period of time; measured in > many hours or days. I have checked the pf firewall logs and that is > not blocking any traffic relating to DNS that I can detect. > > If I re-run local-unbound-setup then local_unbound again resolves. If > I restart the local_unbound service then dns resolution again works. > > I cannot see anything in /var/log/messages that indicate that the > unbound service has a problem and the service is indeed running when I > encounter the issue. > > We have many other FreeBSD-11 hosts running local unbound and I have > not noticed this issue anywhere else. Is this workstation using a DHCP assigned address perhaps? I've seen this on pfsense too when the external interface is restarted, perhaps a similar thing is happening here. At least you should be able to correlate this with loss of dns. If so, you may be able to work around this by prepending your DNS servers into your dhclient.conf on the workstation; here's my wlan0 config. I use this to avoid crappy wifi DNS providers when travelling, DNScrypt would be a better solution I guess. # /etc/dhclient.conf # https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dhclient.conf interface "wlan0" { send host-name "your.host.name"; send dhcp-lease-time 864000; supersede domain-search "skunkwerks.at"; prepend domain-name-servers 172.16.1.1, 4.2.2.2; request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, time-offset, routers, domain-search, domain-name, domain-name-servers, host-name; require subnet-mask, domain-name-servers; } From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Aug 9 01:45:57 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9D898DB6CFC for ; Wed, 9 Aug 2017 01:45:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) Received: from EUR03-AM5-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com (mail-oln040092070038.outbound.protection.outlook.com [40.92.70.38]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.protection.outlook.com", Issuer "Microsoft IT SSL SHA2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 217F1816B2 for ; Wed, 9 Aug 2017 01:45:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bourne.identity@hotmail.com) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=hotmail.com; s=selector1; h=From:Date:Subject:Message-ID:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=N9LnRwRnH2vCXkyY8MCD6YURdfdomXnfYy6pmz6pIK0=; b=XD8UePtNHUFbnIsDLCkwt+WIrchV5dS9SH80RJvMivav58hXJZOqO0CiigkWBXUpMgkhjWuk+I4S/492Ejvc3K+aaUg3Wl/CJP3c8c06VQMA67By5NhYhpOEQ2ytqWU+tiicq5X2bJ4KPmXL1XUWlEPoekZ2TJ59vRQJtvfkbdAYGgbIQ/X35RlhrqBUitPtgTeUd0Ee8IqyVuLC/SC6uZ6wPTx7HMgC6zTX06f1iNGuT5zQqwr3qtDtnORbTPZ/EzwTb0UFB3m4Ik+2lDKzeOu2NW3zABt2rbBaZMdkHGscOsu1gGR4qXhj4Z3pKq51d3TvSnIXHd5gBF3feEbwcw== Received: from AM5EUR03FT006.eop-EUR03.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.16.57) by AM5EUR03HT194.eop-EUR03.prod.protection.outlook.com (10.152.17.108) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384_P384) id 15.1.1304.16; Wed, 9 Aug 2017 01:45:54 +0000 Received: from VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com (10.152.16.59) by AM5EUR03FT006.mail.protection.outlook.com (10.152.16.122) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256_P256) id 15.1.1304.16 via Frontend Transport; Wed, 9 Aug 2017 01:45:54 +0000 Received: from VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::95a:4560:10a:1553]) by VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::95a:4560:10a:1553%13]) with mapi id 15.01.1320.012; Wed, 9 Aug 2017 01:45:54 +0000 From: Manish Jain To: Ralf Mardorf , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: Is multi-line assignment to eval possible ? Thread-Topic: Is multi-line assignment to eval possible ? 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SRVR:AM5EUR03HT194; x-forefront-prvs: 0394259C80 spamdiagnosticoutput: 1:99 spamdiagnosticmetadata: NSPM Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-ID: <05BF0347E3B97F4BBCA6A166EB02B751@eurprd02.prod.outlook.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginatorOrg: hotmail.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-originalarrivaltime: 09 Aug 2017 01:45:54.6100 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-fromentityheader: Internet X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-id: 84df9e7f-e9f6-40af-b435-aaaaaaaaaaaa X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: AM5EUR03HT194 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 09 Aug 2017 01:45:57 -0000 DQoNCk9uIDA4LzA4LzE3IDIxOjUzLCBSYWxmIE1hcmRvcmYgdmlhIGZyZWVic2QtcXVlc3Rpb25z IHdyb3RlOg0KPiBodHRwczovL3N0YWNrb3ZlcmZsb3cuY29tL3F1ZXN0aW9ucy8xNzgyMTI3Ny9o b3ctdG8tc2VwYXJhdGUtbXVsdGlwbGUtY29tbWFuZHMtcGFzc2VkLXRvLWV2YWwtaW4tYmFzaA0K DQpUaGFua3MgZm9yIHRoZSB0aXAsIFJhbGYuDQoNCkkgY291bGQgZ2V0IHdoYXQgSSB3YW50ZWQg d2l0aCA6DQoNCmV2YWwgJHthfV8ke2J9PSJcIlwNCmxpbmUxDQpsaW5lMlwiIg0KDQplY2hvICIk QV9CIiBnaXZlcyBtZSA6DQoNCmxpbmUxDQpsaW5lMg0KDQpUaGFua3MgYWdhaW4NCg== From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Wed Aug 9 11:16:00 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 681A9DCA167 for ; 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To: Manish Jain , "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" References: From: Arthur Chance Message-ID: Date: Wed, 9 Aug 2017 11:50:24 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Wed, 09 Aug 2017 11:16:00 -0000 On 08/08/2017 16:48, Manish Jain wrote: > > Hi, > > On my FreeBSD box, I was trying do something in a Bourne script which at > first seemed fairly trivial - but has now clouded my mind thoroughly. > > a=A > b=B > > eval ${a}_${b}="something" In this case you might want to check out the setvar builtin in /bin/sh: setvar variable value Assigns the specified value to the specified variable. The setvar command is intended to be used in functions that assign values to variables whose names are passed as parameters. In general it is better to write “variable=value” rather than using setvar. so that eval could be written as setvar ${a}_${b} "something" > No problems so far. I get a new variable A_B that stores "something" > > But if I spread the assignment over 2 lines as under : > > eval ${a}_${b}="some > thing" > > The shell barks at me that it could find no command called 'thing'. Is > there some hack that I could use to get eval to 'understand' that the > assignment has an embedded newline ? Yes, but using setvar avoids the need: setvar ${a}_${b} "some thing" works OK. -- An amusing coincidence: log2(58) = 5.858 (to 0.0003% accuracy). From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 16:10:22 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7865BDD6C5C for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:10:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from efraindector@motumweb.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x22f.google.com (mail-oi0-x22f.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::22f]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 42EFE6708C for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:10:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from efraindector@motumweb.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x22f.google.com with SMTP id e124so11107730oig.2 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:10:22 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=motumweb-com.20150623.gappssmtp.com; s=20150623; h=to:from:subject:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :content-language; bh=HoeNAVdgkiO+ePqbKQRlxdi8D37zgS4dtTrcgzgL7uI=; b=0TNClbpyZDIp+HF8QyT36xuNtla7eVSHGTF8N+ubCqTov6UKjr/93obi0YwWKgrmif RiItue+gKCxy+cxJjc9Bpq31nITdCMCCODhajOJrCxoHMlGeu0ojNgFFaVrQVIntFIxQ M4oVPIeHgMeTSw2KPersoxSIdPO3xNqd6vsYx+LrKDCS2RwQn1UGO6CzcDjHFcd/OTAK FUJxsc/LIKhQrX9QtrrHzudbQVZpzENHLwuzSFldWA/A6j/Tyvw18u9RR+aI0raPO8B5 cVyTLxjHIzMnz21k/rO7aOVzQbHBrJr0psxzkCJbRCMtsq8Y9frNelTYnEW/Dfnzuwyj Y+8g== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:to:from:subject:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:content-language; bh=HoeNAVdgkiO+ePqbKQRlxdi8D37zgS4dtTrcgzgL7uI=; b=epXdjPTdBc5QGeEdJS6d29blbmEHe7FyPVJpNHcVRZpqsR/JfgOB5WTlmBkCWVqVYz pVURxlfTsJPJ1FKYUwZFWi2B4hf+iNF1VrsV6jeYfiilX3dUOp55qNjCDKwUEthlVQ12 E4O0wAuHDR9eSFs8pty/Fqs3cn4ZN0NRK2w9MMnM9dxCtMEgrI7NaXkKO9X0LCiPCpop uMY8epFKkrNSriSCCv4wrIm6c98NDVqaM3vJD3qvTYqHmw9igY+ovmNTJPiXGC76vjKj 5mbvB2dgf/0Nn6xgHoqYjsNXT5KJjmvzmQlYSgrgaww89Z+8o75h6YzbM8hpMwN7yryg yVvQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5gF2JFLma56UP4s1TKU5TxgK7MFUiYGuJbLCeWUPvDJU4RcvFqQ vVzoyy9byJPni+HHWxVSOA== X-Received: by 10.202.68.9 with SMTP id r9mr13227886oia.16.1502381421019; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:10:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.11.2] ([187.210.81.114]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id e199sm8019576oic.39.2017.08.10.09.10.19 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:10:19 -0700 (PDT) To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: =?UTF-8?B?RWZyYcOtbiBEw6ljdG9y?= Subject: Can't grow disk on Google Cloud Message-ID: Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 11:10:21 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Language: es-ES Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:10:22 -0000 Hello. I am doing some tests on Google Cloud and I found out that FreeBSD 11.1 does not seem to recognize that the disk grew in size. I deployed the instance using the following gcloud command: gcloud compute --project "pruebasedh" instances create "edh-01" \ --image freebsd-11-0-release-p1-amd64 \ --image-project=freebsd-org-cloud-dev By default, a disk of 22 GB is asigned, I resized that disk to 44GB to do some tests, however df -h shows this: $ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/gpt/rootfs 20G 1.7G 17G 9% / devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev As you can see, the partition didn't grow, what is more strange is that gpart knows the new size of the disk: $ gpart show da0 => 3 46137333 da0 GPT (44G) [CORRUPT] 3 125 1 freebsd-boot (63K) 128 2097152 2 freebsd-swap (1.0G) 2097280 44040056 3 freebsd-ufs (21G) Is there something I need to do to resize the partition? Thanks in advance $ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/gpt/rootfs 20G 1.7G 17G 9% / devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev $ df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/gpt/rootfs 20G 1.7G 17G 9% / devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 16:27:53 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44906DD7201 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:27:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:c4ea:bd49:619b:6cb3]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 00D87680E7 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:27:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 6725A90F2 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:27:51 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/6725A90F2; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Can't grow disk on Google Cloud To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:27:45 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="DjunEBnuj8S1Ha89wVjLsHVhvsdDR0EH4" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:27:53 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --DjunEBnuj8S1Ha89wVjLsHVhvsdDR0EH4 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="dH49DPh4pahsv3DbU7HNx9u2wh2IPQuCC"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: Can't grow disk on Google Cloud References: In-Reply-To: --dH49DPh4pahsv3DbU7HNx9u2wh2IPQuCC Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 10/08/2017 17:10, Efra=C3=ADn D=C3=A9ctor wrote: > By default, a disk of 22 GB is asigned, I resized that disk to 44GB to > do some tests, however df -h shows this: >=20 > $ df -h > Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on > /dev/gpt/rootfs 20G 1.7G 17G 9% / > devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev >=20 > As you can see, the partition didn't grow, what is more strange is that= > gpart knows the new size of the disk: >=20 > $ gpart show da0 > =3D> 3 46137333 da0 GPT (44G) [CORRUPT] > 3 125 1 freebsd-boot (63K) > 128 2097152 2 freebsd-swap (1.0G) > 2097280 44040056 3 freebsd-ufs (21G) >=20 > Is there something I need to do to resize the partition? growfs(8)? gpart is reporting corrupt because it's second copy isn't present at the end of the drive now. You can use 'gpart recover' to fix it. Cheers, Matthew --dH49DPh4pahsv3DbU7HNx9u2wh2IPQuCC-- --DjunEBnuj8S1Ha89wVjLsHVhvsdDR0EH4 Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJZjImHXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkAT//oP/jmCE1bFA9YLe+xHw9KI8y2w MMEPlJf0b3S/3qsnCAh231Ki/Arw6Ehp6wDjt7ZYlUETMMIx/+kHv2Fzn0vJHPID Swe52GKGNdlMdIEfavPptmIoDSvg2NqDlSqIThnhzeESKmVj8bpmqQTEPnbxDyFD 7KMqJHXASyzZUKuY6UEkEOy+T3znhv2NuGQzhV7NVXJ/hWLPtub9auIb4AvkOUao sj2YyGxPBONCBPxASWDqapjIuQ0zP4FwAzSFbrbVj6IEav99v3ojZT/mEhjrMCI+ mbNK7o1F9LJCH/WoZSWks8bmBUNpRxUzVDCpMuw8Z2/wTraCGaVypXnRMxomG3H4 5TYYcNuiaLj9++Wv3DgXMY/9p7J3+WwzYTPuoKMW35YQgcTlntFXzXw12O2wd93k Ge7srtm7cWFXutBly6aKxG63Pmp3wVtnmqL2igukw2URgNyt42B1MCPXGeIky0sO 6J1SSF0STFLsMCMCQUQHXNqNHc3tDthJFvNQYS3fPVE36MLGDnapU848MWL4JyEJ Mqalv9aQ/ur7nlsML0sc0J/7Ow1IeUfTlMGvykx8hiBtrxWNKFQL9Abidzts/pVI XCNOUx9FqWWL/Pox9nfXlY2vO6VAPDRb7YEBreXOpGNqrp7uw4c6TjN1bTx2BEL1 uUDT2QuKIdDrVVQKsBU6 =FnCa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --DjunEBnuj8S1Ha89wVjLsHVhvsdDR0EH4-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 16:37:36 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DE4BDDD75F9 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:37:36 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk [81.2.117.100]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk", Issuer "infracaninophile.co.uk" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6E610686AA for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:37:35 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from matthew@FreeBSD.org) Received: from liminal.local (unknown [IPv6:2001:8b0:151:1:1c1d:86a1:a200:b700]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) (Authenticated sender: m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk) by smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id F2B5990F6 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:37:32 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk; dmarc=none header.from=FreeBSD.org Authentication-Results: smtp.infracaninophile.co.uk/F2B5990F6; dkim=none; dkim-atps=neutral Subject: Re: Can't grow disk on Google Cloud To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: Matthew Seaman Message-ID: Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:37:32 +0100 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha512; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="IoLvrh3JMBeDT7do47UhaPUSEoteucMUJ" X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:37:37 -0000 This is an OpenPGP/MIME signed message (RFC 4880 and 3156) --IoLvrh3JMBeDT7do47UhaPUSEoteucMUJ Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="2Kucq160iiorpSQXHieXaH4U7L41hRFb6"; protected-headers="v1" From: Matthew Seaman To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Message-ID: Subject: Re: Can't grow disk on Google Cloud References: In-Reply-To: --2Kucq160iiorpSQXHieXaH4U7L41hRFb6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On 10/08/2017 17:27, Matthew Seaman wrote: > On 10/08/2017 17:10, Efra=C3=ADn D=C3=A9ctor wrote: >> By default, a disk of 22 GB is asigned, I resized that disk to 44GB to= >> do some tests, however df -h shows this: >> >> $ df -h >> Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on >> /dev/gpt/rootfs 20G 1.7G 17G 9% / >> devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev >> >> As you can see, the partition didn't grow, what is more strange is tha= t >> gpart knows the new size of the disk: >> >> $ gpart show da0 >> =3D> 3 46137333 da0 GPT (44G) [CORRUPT] >> 3 125 1 freebsd-boot (63K) >> 128 2097152 2 freebsd-swap (1.0G) >> 2097280 44040056 3 freebsd-ufs (21G) >> >> Is there something I need to do to resize the partition? Also: gpart resize -i 3 da0 and then... > growfs(8)? growfs /dev/da0p3 > gpart is reporting corrupt because it's second copy isn't present at th= e > end of the drive now. You can use 'gpart recover' to fix it. =2E.. but it should be fixed anyhow when you do 'gpart resize' Cheers, Matthew --2Kucq160iiorpSQXHieXaH4U7L41hRFb6-- --IoLvrh3JMBeDT7do47UhaPUSEoteucMUJ Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" Content-Description: OpenPGP digital signature Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJ8BAEBCgBmBQJZjIvMXxSAAAAAAC4AKGlzc3Vlci1mcHJAbm90YXRpb25zLm9w ZW5wZ3AuZmlmdGhob3JzZW1hbi5uZXQ2NTNBNjhCOTEzQTRFNkNGM0UxRTEzMjZC QjIzQUY1MThFMUE0MDEzAAoJELsjr1GOGkATQ5oP/RAwMN831OCyEqR855wLaQ4U Pe+digOYlaWJQcbyecX+XHnrcr4z6S788dldCUAZ30z8GUc7RgMGVahsP3ZrwKFc K1Eg68L9lZVJNDqhzi5anakWKkCLykNS3UWVLAd6j251+AzfPnitTld3wTb854xP AMOgIwTutZ0ScAUmtCJuu01bSb8T3Ty7igspOa5eRdMpNWsRf3Q3nAvdHNckJkNj 8jNcfadiZxVbKr/+UXgaIhquGovDrkOtVs24/Kf9BNKGH9HsEY7D11ye/MHXj0i5 VJpI13yK+Vj7SFHw4esq4CF5WqenPflHGsFbA2PWctSHQGxVhBVOXJ+0YfsSmxLV O/Aa/gGNLwvMidO3iPHBLjBNLBsqUYBTw2Dq9I5AwWayqGEyaHfDX/v3A1e3Dmug TETtOPYtP4VEv1zOi0eGpapBXLCmFsisr1c+Lkww9pbdC9ROtI0wdjKDZ9WEta3W DB0Wp/ryUavzHb+hJ6EfJulyS4VfG0FgmOlcQWdpt6nmIb7ik7nG8iBQhCr3OqNp 7kKdm8F0jqFHj3EVUbG644+lLWXwkOozZc6mO0Kz7ispTk4cOE5dMpYoyQ/ciorF D0YueVKzvrJTV5pc4jL74rTdb+ur+hjoX5D1Yn8gwhJZ/oF+w7116o7rL9f7Ne2P 8tvEbEeDtGJxqGE2CV0v =rSBf -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --IoLvrh3JMBeDT7do47UhaPUSEoteucMUJ-- From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 16:46:39 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 746D7DD7971 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:46:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from efraindector@motumweb.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x229.google.com (mail-oi0-x229.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::229]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 33FC869226 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:46:39 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from efraindector@motumweb.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x229.google.com with SMTP id e124so12067026oig.2 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:46:39 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=motumweb-com.20150623.gappssmtp.com; s=20150623; h=subject:to:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding:content-language; bh=XcayZjkDY9V8ETCi0fXlkbCjnXMUSoLF7COQbRWnMLs=; b=Kh0L4BfQaWd7ZddHxC8F8Z/lFzINsbI/cXPUZdtQGNP++PwXboqKAf0R4lm++D2YAk 605W5/PBQs0V4zylA8qVZrisWBysCLHhnqJwNHrLBRQtEvVGv67U4aepqbozjBHcQMBG hqe+mLC96JGmyUB2a0oAXyY3c+8SIwDkj+uAu3JfYLnK82Yj2jhaQA9vdw7vvoux+UcH H42IB9HBZ6tJM58Am6v9fbpVIwh8cezCBLaddqsTDuiK29qhOwk2H24J1iFm/rVWTDuy 09yGEbZ/jykl1wRe2sxAXS2AeE6Vb5gfjPgxp27LDNdwiqLvjgi1rUoFBU5IWMiyvXlS H6Vw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding :content-language; bh=XcayZjkDY9V8ETCi0fXlkbCjnXMUSoLF7COQbRWnMLs=; b=qpyQphcoVO3r6mpC+6mwMhgrEzE6efoL+SqQHimbbLZCwfWAtaF+hJscYSqON3BviZ Ic+GK5lv9Is5pjCkflKv8CUJHkyHnY4c5Pz3Hp+UjW1zeybjT7W4uANCyd49oEOq7XvA tSrWomVSFr8/qsQBYFLcJj6Nc/KOqerRsH9kZhljTK8mGRaAgkAvbrB2H/as0y4RuSfS FEI171IpAE9UAdFHtfNB5VRcGRsAwj3PH79tVl8H9ezEFluP7B5jQq0a9rRWgcloSc3q LqDBGsvYSK2VRz5OMRZpL033vr8GNPjDKQxPZlYrSW6aZkd00FByQ/L3ziRduUnppAH4 jWfA== X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5gsxG342DH+VXhHY2zGHcTeg5rW0P7KFfcLT7+N1hxy+N1gKrbz OOPHFneJaVsgPYnRr0Z9rQ== X-Received: by 10.202.77.142 with SMTP id a136mr14745906oib.9.1502383598271; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:46:38 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.11.2] ([187.210.81.114]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id j9sm6078225oiy.31.2017.08.10.09.46.37 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:46:37 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: Can't grow disk on Google Cloud To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: From: =?UTF-8?B?RWZyYcOtbiBEw6ljdG9y?= Message-ID: <0e6b780d-947b-63b8-8795-0f05ad0303b9@motumweb.com> Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 11:46:38 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Language: es-ES X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:46:39 -0000 Hello Matthew, thanks for the help. El 10/08/2017 a las 11:37 a. m., Matthew Seaman escribió: > >>> Is there something I need to do to resize the partition? > Also: > > gpart resize -i 3 da0 > > and then... After doing gpart recover it now shows the free space: gpart show => 3 92274677 da0 GPT (44G) 3 125 1 freebsd-boot (63K) 128 2097152 2 freebsd-swap (1.0G) 2097280 44040056 3 freebsd-ufs (21G) 46137336 46137344 - free - (22G) > >> growfs(8)? > growfs /dev/da0p3 > This part however is not working: growfs /dev/da0p3 It's strongly recommended to make a backup before growing the file system. OK to grow filesystem on /dev/da0p3 from 21GB to 43GB? [yes/no] yes growfs: /dev/da0p3: Operation not permitted The command was executed as root. Thanks in advance. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 16:51:33 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E6FFFDD7B32 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:51:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from efraindector@motumweb.com) Received: from mail-oi0-x236.google.com (mail-oi0-x236.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4003:c06::236]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A63006965F for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:51:33 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from efraindector@motumweb.com) Received: by mail-oi0-x236.google.com with SMTP id e124so12190712oig.2 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:51:33 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=motumweb-com.20150623.gappssmtp.com; s=20150623; h=subject:from:to:references:message-id:date:user-agent:mime-version :in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding:content-language; bh=yylQzPhIOwLzBY814THxOT/OXVrFv2sej9tHvplRor8=; b=slnaAtn/ZdUaa3e9tU1b6VwUoYQaqfhx1L9VVYNznV0Dbio+4avUah/cyz/Rtjzv16 tl9J4PhU6c+07tgfwKsI1YbYDVOoPpI836pgNrs90fSW8Az9kwivzENbASLEPTAGA5k6 C+3p+KUF3xSQumEPu95ZkdEhzCKOuGTuYbOSD165mMk+jCk9YSLfhS2VSUEvGC+ukkel r7UG+0v3HYrBQClVonOSiNiemmyo/ygdIFM9I27emJMi1Hr8YWyACcgA1iO67uv+IEfc qU4BVp2z01SWw7+r3UOCFtVhzDUPVIIygf/YI1/TjinCYXXKv6isGe/tTsv25NWmMg/D W4iA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:from:to:references:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-transfer-encoding :content-language; bh=yylQzPhIOwLzBY814THxOT/OXVrFv2sej9tHvplRor8=; b=ITJfOaakLldL/Ui4Yu+k5TuS2gn8kmbQ1qkEVW9uGyoyjjGHYg4izHUNQUSY3UYma6 vwAwrkt4zQEKwoglF4hSjNx+PfUGXKsktbBqcYTA3JHe08fKRPZa7BtI5Q+NHB1Zxkma TQeWvmWrTxTyYkE22zeFX7DqNxnO5+FQzPlIooqmNfVXGPl0XRjn2LxFwcB6hqSpb5Ts wBfgv2C5DN+rmneoDPv1OcXYM06JBY2f+sVmJOd9W9V8W8C2Pdp+2B02kTxCnCDwlpPX p40qUFUMj3RLslhhDy/DhfqSnCO4EXbbU0nSz5TLg9aQX888d7MaUPD8KN3fUxzMoqZ3 6nXg== X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5gAqN3rjgqLokHtdS0p7eFOHaXNa/eCUZtwq8RyDpPpwSPu+ZLp 5C9bNnOidovI2ss/pQJgoQ== X-Received: by 10.202.225.67 with SMTP id y64mr14482891oig.159.1502383892772; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:51:32 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.11.2] ([187.210.81.114]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id c196sm6797874oib.43.2017.08.10.09.51.31 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 09:51:32 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: Can't grow disk on Google Cloud From: =?UTF-8?B?RWZyYcOtbiBEw6ljdG9y?= To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <0e6b780d-947b-63b8-8795-0f05ad0303b9@motumweb.com> Message-ID: <600cc77e-f154-d419-c659-49e3791f9370@motumweb.com> Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 11:51:29 -0500 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <0e6b780d-947b-63b8-8795-0f05ad0303b9@motumweb.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Language: es-ES X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 16:51:34 -0000 Hello again. El 10/08/2017 a las 11:46 a. m., Efraín Déctor escribió: > > This part however is not working: > > growfs /dev/da0p3 > It's strongly recommended to make a backup before growing the file > system. > OK to grow filesystem on /dev/da0p3 from 21GB to 43GB? [yes/no] yes > growfs: /dev/da0p3: Operation not permitted > > The command was executed as root. > > Thanks in advance. Doing # growfs / Did the trick: Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/gpt/rootfs 42G 1.8G 37G 5% / devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev Is there a reason why growfs /dev/da0p3 didn't work? Thanks From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 18:10:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C7C7ADD9285 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:10:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce-mc.us15_75256298.302079-questions=freebsd.org@mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (unknown [127.0.1.3]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A39FC6B957 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:10:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce-mc.us15_75256298.302079-questions=freebsd.org@mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id A27E4DD9284; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:10:18 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9FFF7DD9282 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:10:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce-mc.us15_75256298.302079-questions=freebsd.org@mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net) Received: from mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net (mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net [198.2.182.225]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6EB9C6B956 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:10:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bounce-mc.us15_75256298.302079-questions=freebsd.org@mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; s=k1; d=mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net; h=Subject:From:Reply-To:To:Date:Message-ID:List-ID:List-Unsubscribe:Sender: Content-Type:MIME-Version; i=faleconosco=3D3p-engecon.com.br@mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net; bh=ZgCBP15Dr8q9JVdAJ6qhvaA9N/035M7m+wMx5xb43D8=; b=jZri/yrQjdujwXAy5zuIliJMQc7gMQnDj4MLa/662u93aZz0Ya2sUN8kFfQimvkJfaUaC245GcLk QlBcU4XvaOYUdjvvWaZ6BrsCpdHUph0zQwA9soc8utfs4Q/1nzL7CU1r7dFTXpqqkmqUBqZxIzes uZF62zDUziIMajcEguk= Received: from (127.0.0.1) by mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net id hhigok2akecg for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:55:11 +0000 (envelope-from ) Subject: =?utf-8?Q?Tire=20sua=20ideia=20da=20cabe=C3=A7a=3A=20Transforme=2Da=20em=20Produto=20ou=20Melhore=20e=20GANHE=20muito=20com=20isto=20=21=21?= From: =?utf-8?Q?3P=2D=20ENGECON=20=2D=20Consultoria=20e=20Desenvolvimento.?= Reply-To: =?utf-8?Q?3P=2D=20ENGECON=20=2D=20Consultoria=20e=20Desenvolvimento.?= To: Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:55:11 +0000 Message-ID: <68d13247c2685a2f2ffa0c497.e6ada51d84.20170810175503.bce35bfa94.5982dfb6@mail225.suw16.rsgsv.net> X-Mailer: MailChimp Mailer - **CIDbce35bfa94e6ada51d84** X-Campaign: mailchimp68d13247c2685a2f2ffa0c497.bce35bfa94 X-campaignid: mailchimp68d13247c2685a2f2ffa0c497.bce35bfa94 X-Report-Abuse: Please report abuse for this campaign here: http://www.mailchimp.com/abuse/abuse.phtml?u=68d13247c2685a2f2ffa0c497&id=bce35bfa94&e=e6ada51d84 X-MC-User: 68d13247c2685a2f2ffa0c497 Feedback-ID: 75256298:75256298.302079:us15:mc X-Accounttype: ff List-Unsubscribe-Post: List-Unsubscribe=One-Click Sender: "3P- ENGECON - Consultoria e Desenvolvimento." x-mcda: FALSE MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; format="fixed" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:10:18 -0000 Somos a 3P-Engecon e vamos te ajudar a transformar sua ideia em Lucro ! 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Brazil Email Marketing Powered by MailChimp http://www.mailchimp.com/monkey-rewards/?utm_source=3Dfreemium_newsletter&= utm_medium=3Demail&utm_campaign=3Dmonkey_rewards&aid=3D68d13247c2685a2f2ff= a0c497&afl=3D1 From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 19:10:28 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 954A8DDA5F3 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:10:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tetrosalame@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wm0-x231.google.com (mail-wm0-x231.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c09::231]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 28D0F6DC55 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:10:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tetrosalame@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wm0-x231.google.com with SMTP id m85so26901644wma.0 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:10:28 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id:references:mime-version :content-disposition:in-reply-to; bh=P/Qlq/7eP0wPrPbtHpOkki4oaZHavFuVkxnK4T1ju5s=; b=qW5OjbWp7refMTX9wt9+cJDbQchluFhHmjgpgIwS5EciHkmIfAkRGw+IdzhSVSxhWs yklUPj3tFkq2Es6kSr7/jjM6gyK1LyyMsCqiPc0njqRdJ3OTA7NyU48SiAE9uqBWU+4j AfDyR8+Xy+bJhVc63Dexhq1JPOs//yviF2Wcd3m/mqGpE4r3RH+yd6n2Ff9QyHd+XZAM dRYK6WLtpSjpx2nqDt4Lm6O8DZbMfYU1BkLsw/NRMuM+dyWt0sj0ZzYJIKCTy7A4d/nM 6GRjp9+Yy9v2K1qIxrw4WqDdvyBo7aa0an4Gt6wB64dRx68m6cl8rMOW1GUSuSIAoILx xE2g== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:cc:subject:message-id:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to; bh=P/Qlq/7eP0wPrPbtHpOkki4oaZHavFuVkxnK4T1ju5s=; b=fvWyJKlcCovbDEAq0mQR8VLtXfOu2UbZefCC3XJFu9dgMxZFIZjjZ6WQMVMxmbkGAW h0KscIGdx/tcOY85H8EDECcvxfR54C6ONGN9ISqGVCW11CePfsKJqO5QC+oJmTX5oTaA fU//jN73inEFsE3kjlP77sgQYDWeGO35Jux+6MCqWT0C1ka339RS2MoPa1Oi1nl4Pbwz y25bIlIF7u8///jsPmyNFVYuXs3wS/viITkaf3M6KezSHcH6ZBjSjimZ/V2Bh1N3E5Tr aOR+x9mbq+JUYwuEo2cIQ4eHn76P5jHGJXitIZ6LFnppMdokvnKd+rWWdrMAF88KplGU KwcQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5gGZ6Wnk5PNQS8bwWNdDvw3dXQvjplF6Ox8SpjIi6CobDwnzKYh kMnHw8xQwEhf7I+QpQE= X-Received: by 10.28.223.85 with SMTP id w82mr9957027wmg.110.1502392226687; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:10:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from avalon.thwn (host17-71-dynamic.2-87-r.retail.telecomitalia.it. [87.2.71.17]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id p68sm20998836wmf.0.2017.08.10.12.10.24 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:10:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: from avalon.thwn (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by avalon.thwn (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 1632331a; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:22 +0200 (CEST) Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:22 +0200 From: fml To: tech-lists Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: how to measure what is consuming swap space Message-ID: <20170810191022.GA9482@avalon.thwn> References: <5a1313d2-007c-9947-b842-f4c825a8c628@zyxst.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <5a1313d2-007c-9947-b842-f4c825a8c628@zyxst.net> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:10:28 -0000 On Sat, Jul 22, 2017 at 10:43:12AM +0100, tech-lists wrote: > Hello list, > > What's the best command to see what processes are consuming swap space? > Did you try top -w ? It shows per-process swap usage. Bye, f. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 19:29:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1842BDDAF20 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:29:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tetrosalame@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x22e.google.com (mail-wr0-x22e.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22e]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 9F2FC6E8F1 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:29:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from tetrosalame@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x22e.google.com with SMTP id f21so6338976wrf.5 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:29:17 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=date:from:to:subject:message-id:references:mime-version :content-disposition:in-reply-to; bh=0DXOLDeKXX4EiS73FBw4+05NW/cDwsmJy5hzBqU20IE=; b=GxvTpDkVKL0UOSm5I+ky2Z2u9PAm26YzzYtOJx/2cSYTwJ3O8mPFJ2daN7pNzpYh3s 85+afeNDlFjmUCMTgcBCJcioTYqnx7GMHCye5pJBSFdXe2uR/jJPEkJ9kK0vspeI/y9b AOozyyQIarPH+hmEMEuPbLPpVu+AkUDRSjeyjZFIE1qgTsmU1JpKO1ES1283Q0HQv9G6 SHBBV6UoleEklhGf0FfctnSeM6GLEYwVSbPm0P9qTC6k7FOH5dlf7NPoO9yVDaluz7hc AJeJybvZbd1OWR3/i7OI9yb5dmzjnkKnJnDqyFHGi59/q6yswLkJZjssWX+o2i5P+Bdr JgNg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:subject:message-id:references :mime-version:content-disposition:in-reply-to; bh=0DXOLDeKXX4EiS73FBw4+05NW/cDwsmJy5hzBqU20IE=; b=LQr2Nqo2tLsfY5r5PdDl4+t2IOQHN20azQyo7RLE7Kfy0KTAdYYtJaNhXLb/RCwJ4/ ef5UQCjRrSn/LcyWlFDgV/EKjboJddFbKJeR2M+wr3+tJjlhBYAnw98Kj0SIR+qRr1r8 S7eABur4UG1LXgVftl9WDngnLvhIusObtKz4Kkjc/zwl/AQBqXaAyHNQ/Czv8XyPqMXO MSgVTjReCaM8F2TPT9vUv/+tAIIvpB/xVxAT1z6Tb21ghW5Ckr7aSEzA/x1bstYG6jiU Kwnk9EfJsfJIJevdiRRigEI49ujdgJ28fvVckPdJst5byz641L19gR1k7TmxF9sjhqTs +8QA== X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5h5bW6JRk/8KYI+nA1aB/ECvizeyVvHYZLO6gfU1/S5s7m3kDu4 Ko7KaI+Cxs3afEY96uE= X-Received: by 10.223.179.71 with SMTP id k7mr10002803wrd.232.1502393355684; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:29:15 -0700 (PDT) Received: from avalon.thwn (host17-71-dynamic.2-87-r.retail.telecomitalia.it. [87.2.71.17]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id l81sm5202394wmf.26.2017.08.10.12.29.13 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:29:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from avalon.thwn (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by avalon.thwn (OpenSMTPD) with ESMTP id 5824496a for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:29:12 +0200 (CEST) Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:29:12 +0200 From: fml To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes Message-ID: <20170810192912.GB9482@avalon.thwn> References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:29:18 -0000 On Sun, Aug 06, 2017 at 10:22:13AM -0500, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: > Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that requires tls+auth before it relays. > > Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never attempted. > If you do not need milter interfaces, OpenSMTPD is worth a try (it's in ports). It supports mail filters but, as far as I know, they aren't milter-compatible. Or just go with Postfix as you've been told to. I think that if today you stick with sendmail you: a) know why you *need* sendmail OR b) have some legacy software bound to sendmail OR c) just play "if it ain't broken, don't fix it" game (like me). Bye, f. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 19:39:13 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D06ECDDB202 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:39:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from srs0=vjf4=7m=mail.sermon-archive.info=doug@sermon-archive.info) Received: from mail.sermon-archive.info (sermon-archive.info [71.177.216.148]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BF2296EDA9 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:39:13 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from srs0=vjf4=7m=mail.sermon-archive.info=doug@sermon-archive.info) Received: from [10.0.1.251] (mini [10.0.1.251]) by mail.sermon-archive.info (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3xSysm6Z4Zz2fk1s; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:30:52 -0700 (PDT) Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 10.3 \(3273\)) Subject: Re: how to measure what is consuming swap space From: Doug Hardie In-Reply-To: <20170810191022.GA9482@avalon.thwn> Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 12:30:52 -0700 Cc: tech-lists , freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Message-Id: References: <5a1313d2-007c-9947-b842-f4c825a8c628@zyxst.net> <20170810191022.GA9482@avalon.thwn> To: fml X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3273) X-Virus-Scanned: clamav-milter 0.99.2 at mail X-Virus-Status: Clean X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 19:39:13 -0000 On 10 August 2017, at 12:10, fml wrote: >=20 > On Sat, Jul 22, 2017 at 10:43:12AM +0100, tech-lists wrote: >> Hello list, >>=20 >> What's the best command to see what processes are consuming swap = space? >>=20 >=20 > Did you try top -w ? > It shows per-process swap usage. The -w only exists in the most current versions. Even there, on all my = 11.0 and 11.1 systems it shows 0K for all processes even though swap is = being used. As the man page states, its only an approximation. -- Doug From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 20:12:40 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C912DDDBFD2 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:12:40 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) Received: from webmail.dweimer.net (24-240-198-187.static.stls.mo.charter.com [24.240.198.187]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "www.dweimer.net", Issuer "Go Daddy Secure Certificate Authority - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 899DF6FE96 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:12:38 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) Received: from www.dweimer.net (opnsense.dweimer.local [10.9.5.1]) (authenticated bits=0) by webmail.dweimer.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v7AJlH9U006927 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 bits=256 verify=NO) for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 14:47:17 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from dweimer@dweimer.net) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=dweimer.net; s=2017.01.31; t=1502394437; bh=Pz99b/m4Ojp0XGm2V9k/izPYNNM6Mu4I+yso2dzEWcA=; h=Date:From:To:Subject:Reply-To; b=Zayl0vocbK/+uxwVnegVHXBs/oC9yHoJ8oRJNsuvaF7QF0Euod728TPI3oWpXfBS1 NC8KuqgnSX/87UlTTwHySLPnkYh1T98VUuQHLmiAzYL8sSWKzpraayi8e5YIaafyhA Brw1NJNAQTOKQ3hm6aJU/96HYgdju9t8ayTk/5/AO5TALvhq7Zm+tXv1LETbG70z2H xC9LTqYprwbdszpKuw39pNCF1HY9HUr5dmj2YBI2liXIrALf3E/s/3rOorIDITLuat Y8U7hGDG09AVmLDj2xDOCJvMVQqf0UeGfiCiytCWyDbXkuBt7VWqc9WuovbzUEhjhQ qPfAoeAQN2LEw== MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 14:47:12 -0500 From: "Dean E. Weimer" To: FreeBSD Questions Subject: mount_smbfs inforamation Organization: dweimer.net Reply-To: dweimer@dweimer.net Mail-Reply-To: dweimer@dweimer.net Message-ID: <8eea54149bdf9a66bc55e941d4846585@dweimer.net> X-Sender: dweimer@dweimer.net User-Agent: Roundcube Webmail/1.3.0 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:12:40 -0000 Anyone know where I can find information about which SMB protocol versions the mount_smbfs command supports? -- Thanks, Dean E. Weimer http://www.dweimer.net/ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 20:37:49 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E0EDFDDC7B1 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:37:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cenertec@cenertec.pt) Received: from mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (mailman.ysv.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::50:5]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9D71709EF for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:37:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cenertec@cenertec.pt) Received: by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) id C6149DDC7B0; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:37:49 +0000 (UTC) Delivered-To: questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C59F0DDC7AF for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:37:49 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cenertec@cenertec.pt) Received: from world.cenertec.pt (world.cenertec.pt [89.26.255.50]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 41206709EE for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:37:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from cenertec@cenertec.pt) Received: from envios.cenertec.pt ([62.48.212.106] helo=envios2.cenertec.pt) by world.cenertec.pt with esmtp (Exim 4.72) (envelope-from ) id 1dfuBj-0007Yt-FK for questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:36:15 +0100 Received: from DBSERVER (dbserver.cenertec.pt [192.168.69.7]) by envios2.cenertec.pt (Postfix) with ESMTP id A5E041C037F for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:37:39 +0100 (WEST) Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 From: "Cenertec - Centro de Energia e Tecnologia" To: questions@freebsd.org Reply-To: inscricoes@cenertec.pt Date: 10 Aug 2017 21:37:24 +0100 Subject: Quer continuar a receber os nossos emails? Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.23 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:37:50 -0000 DQoNCg0KdmVyc8OjbyB3ZWINCg0KDQpFeG1vcyBTZW5ob3JlcwrCoApEZSBtb2RvIGEg YWp1ZMOhLWxvIGEgcmVjZWJlciBhcGVuYXMgb3MgZW1haWxzIG1haXMgcmVsZXZhbnRl cyBwYXJhIHNpLCBmaWNhcsOtYW1vcyBtdWl0byBncmF0b3Mgc2Ugbm9zIGRpc3Nlc3Nl IHNlIHF1ZXIgY29udGludWFyIGEgcmVjZWJlciBvcyBub3Nzb3MgZW1haWxzIHNvYnJl IEZvcm1hw6fDo28gbmFzIMOhcmVhcyBkYSBFbmVyZ2lhLCBBbWJpZW50ZSwgRW5nZW5o YXJpYSBJbmR1c3RyaWFsIGUgR2VzdMOjby4KwqAKQmFzdGEgdXNhciB1bSBkb3Mgc2Vn dWludGVzIGJvdMO1ZXM6CsKgCgogICAgCiAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAg ICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIFNpbQogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAK ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAg ICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgTsOj bwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIAog ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAg ICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAKICAgICAgICAgICAgCiAg ICAgICAgICAgIAogICAgICAgIAogICAgCgoKTXVpdG8gb2JyaWdhZG8gcGVsYSBzdWEg Y29sYWJvcmHDp8OjbyEgCsKgCkN1bXByaW1lbnRvcywgUmFxdWVsCgpUbG06IDkxIDQ4 OCA2NCAzOQrCoApfX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19f ClJhcXVlbCBSZWlzIChQaEQpCkRpcmVjdG9yYSBHZXJhbApDZW5lcnRlYyAtIENlbnRy byBkZSBFbmVyZ2lhIGUgVGVjbm9sb2dpYQrCoApSdWEgR2FnbyBDb3V0aW5obywgMTg1 LTE4Nwo0NDM1LTAzNCBSaW8gVGludG8KwqAKVGVsOsKgIDIyIDk3MyA0NiAyNCAvIDIy IDk3MyAwNyA0NwpGYXg6IDIyIDk3MyAwNyA0NgrCoAozNiBhbm9zIGFvIHNlcnZpw6dv IGRhIGZvcm1hw6fDo28gCsKgTyBwcmVzZW50ZSBlLW1haWwgZGVzdGluYS1zZSBleGNs dXNpdmFtZW50ZSBhIGluZm9ybWFyIHBvdGVuY2lhaXMgY2xpZW50ZXMgZSBuw6NvIHBv ZGUgc2VyIGNvbnNpZGVyYWRvIFNQQU0uIENhc28gbsOjbyBwcmV0ZW5kYSByZWNlYmVy IGluZm9ybWHDp8O1ZXMgb3Ugc2UsIHBvciBhbGd1bSBsYXBzbywgbyBzZXUgbm9tZSBv dSBlbmRlcmXDp28gZXN0w6EgaW5jbHXDrWRvIG5lc3RhIGxpc3RhIGUgcHJldGVuZGUg c2VyIGRlbGEgcmVtb3ZpZG8sIMOpIGZhdm9yIGNsaWNhciBhcXVpLiBBbyBhYnJpZ28g ZG8gRGVjcmV0by1MZWkgNjcvOTggZGUgMjYgZGUgT3V0dWJybywgZGUgcmVndWxhw6fD o28gZG8gdHJhdGFtZW50byBhdXRvbWF0aXphZG8gZGUgZGFkb3MgZGUgY2Fyw6FjdGVy IHBlc3NvYWwsIG8gdXRpbGl6YWRvciBwb2RlcsOhIGNhbmNlbGFyIG9zIG1lc21vcywg Y29uZm9ybWUgZGlzcG9zdG8gbm9zIGFydGlnb3MgMTDCuiBlIDExwrouIFF1YWxxdWVy IHNvbGljaXRhw6fDo28gbmVzc2Ugc2VudGlkbyBkZXZlcsOhIHNlciBmZWl0YSBwZWxv IGVuZGVyZcOnbyBkbyByZW1ldGVudGUuIERlIHNhbGllbnRhciBxdWUsIHNlIHByZXRl bmRlIGFudWxhciBvIHNldSBlLW1haWwsIGRldmUgZWZldHVhciBlc3NhIGFudWxhw6fD o28gcGVsbyBlbmRlcmXDp28gZGUgZS1tYWlsIHF1ZSBzZSBlbmNvbnRyYSByZWdpc3Rh ZG8gbmEgbm9zc2EgYmFzZSBkZSBkYWRvcywgZGUgb3V0cmEgZm9ybWEgZmljYXJlbW9z IGltcG9zc2liaWxpdGFkb3MgZGUgbyBlbGltaW5hci4NCg0KDQogICAgIHwgRXZ0S2V5 IHZlcnPDo28gMy4wLjAuMCB8IExpY2VuY2lhZG8gYSBDRU5FUlRFQyAgIHwgRGVzZW5o YWRvIGUgRGVzZW52b2x2aWRvIHBvciBFdmVudEtleSB8IENvcHlyaWdodCAyMDE1IENl bmVydGVjDQoNCg== From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Thu Aug 10 23:14:26 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C5BE4C0A922 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:14:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from mail.pettijohn-web.com (pettijohn-web.com [108.61.222.55]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.pettijohn-web.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 92E8E752AF for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:14:26 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from FreeBSD ([50.59.65.9]) (authenticated bits=128) by mail.pettijohn-web.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v7ANECTa027590 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:14:16 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 18:13:53 -0500 From: Edgar Pettijohn To: fml Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes Message-ID: <20170810231352.GA55461@FreeBSD> References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> <20170810192912.GB9482@avalon.thwn> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170810192912.GB9482@avalon.thwn> User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:14:26 -0000 On Thu, Aug 10, 2017 at 09:29:12PM +0200, fml wrote: > On Sun, Aug 06, 2017 at 10:22:13AM -0500, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: > > Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that requires tls+auth before it relays. > > > > Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never attempted. > > > > If you do not need milter interfaces, OpenSMTPD is worth a try (it's > in ports). > It supports mail filters but, as far as I know, they aren't > milter-compatible. > Or just go with Postfix as you've been told to. > I think that if today you stick with sendmail you: > a) know why you *need* sendmail OR > b) have some legacy software bound to sendmail OR > c) just play "if it ain't broken, don't fix it" game (like me). I mainly just wanted to give it a shot. I will probably go back to postfix. The configuration isn't all that difficult once you get the hang of it. The main problem seems to be the documentation I have found doesn't explain things fully and make references to "rule sets" and macros that I don't understand yet, so then I have to go search for those. Try to figure them out and how they apply to what I was reading before, etc, etc. It seems looking at the source, that it hasn't been updated well. Probably time to retire it or a complete rewrite. > > Bye, > f. > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 00:03:29 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 17940C7AF72 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 00:03:29 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from duane@nofroth.com) Received: from mail-io0-x22c.google.com (mail-io0-x22c.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4001:c06::22c]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D430B77082 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 00:03:28 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from duane@nofroth.com) Received: by mail-io0-x22c.google.com with SMTP id o9so15297738iod.1 for ; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:03:28 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nofroth.com; s=google; h=cc:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=bMHNKPu/p45wqYFayoupBfXO1UtEkQhxnxCVdFpl56Y=; b=GMrijolJiBeknsVF8nPi2Exgho/7DZIPgnuVxFgrar8Hn0tqego632/8u3KV3CUly6 UtaluPy8KivDKtXdREtmJmYACI7bjzt8UibptuVthbkHPOj2rjrs86am0EfK6CBD1Gvm 2KgPjgQPUYkiN/rMXvis2VIrkUobRkBzEy5z1WUghrF95KSkErCFliQd9C/oMRHn31cj ExVSNv3d9nso1oy95wFIZiO3cyXM5jZsHLC2nxedVU4ArmNiNmYL4o//+GqfFhGHZMIA PC30HvR2NeiB+GTB2cllb4aNnGN/P1SR7FO3NI13Fsdogarnhy1e3pmw34ueVMsUdv+v tIsg== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:cc:subject:to:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language :content-transfer-encoding; bh=bMHNKPu/p45wqYFayoupBfXO1UtEkQhxnxCVdFpl56Y=; b=jBmBOGUhA0TJsB0D3fHjw0DMOTL3+BdSQZupQ/hLd21OEKtNv6jYkU9+KC5EEsjTxu BgEYp/GJIaF0wmqFr+XYrGDilSOLCewXEJZv1S2ACDWqlKnKAFm2S+HEAPld4y/rEFLL XYOF5S/AzgYik55yK0OnIUMFHLn32Ic+gFBDPZkgTE5g7nXVb/eGdXoTgCbckgPOH4j1 Q/PiwFEx41Yer0zas+JZNwYhDie2gYZDAtHMwGVABGn4oTeHQb/oarVvuy5xONTFNb9V 5PrJ9+QggPnumMfGnjCUjAaq5MD7rUSB41mdElw8B6/yWEug1iP5DYfjr1aoOAmc6mgX 3Utg== X-Gm-Message-State: AIVw113uHbmE8/z27fo+6yZpuKqWCnG7JVrctJ2meMaS8mxUu0AItep9 ohMy8pPYYD/TVRZtnNe0XWwB X-Received: by 10.107.3.106 with SMTP id 103mr12769396iod.28.1502409808132; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:03:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [10.8.8.40] ([184.75.212.77]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id u63sm3578320ioe.85.2017.08.10.17.03.27 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 17:03:27 -0700 (PDT) Cc: duane@nofroth.com Subject: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> From: Duane Whitty Message-ID: <9d18bc66-57ef-bc84-95dd-8fac90241dd3@nofroth.com> Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:03:25 -0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 00:03:29 -0000 On 17-08-06 12:22 PM, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: > Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that requires tls+auth before it relays. > > Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never attempted. > > Thanks in advance, > > Edgar > Do you have O'Reilly's Sendmail book? Best Regards, Duane -- Duane Whitty duane@nofroth.com From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 00:51:22 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id E7844C7E1CB for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 00:51:22 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mikhailg@webanoide.org) Received: from msa.san.navalradio.net (msa.san.navalradio.net [206.251.255.83]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id D082F7CCB0 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 00:51:21 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from mikhailg@webanoide.org) Received: from [192.168.0.121] ([172.18.128.200]) (authenticated bits=0) by msa.san.navalradio.net (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPA id v7B0jKeH072494; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 00:45:21 GMT (envelope-from mikhailg@webanoide.org) X-Authentication-Warning: msa.san.navalradio.net: Host [172.18.128.200] claimed to be [192.168.0.121] Subject: Re: sendmail seperate mta/msa processes To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170806152213.GB29094@FreeBSD> <20170810192912.GB9482@avalon.thwn> <20170810231352.GA55461@FreeBSD> From: Mikhail Goriachev Cc: Edgar Pettijohn Message-ID: <3bf45be2-9053-7a1b-6564-dd25c6b0f1cf@webanoide.org> Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 20:45:49 -0400 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20170810231352.GA55461@FreeBSD> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-GB Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 00:51:23 -0000 On 10/08/2017 19:13, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: > On Thu, Aug 10, 2017 at 09:29:12PM +0200, fml wrote: >> On Sun, Aug 06, 2017 at 10:22:13AM -0500, Edgar Pettijohn wrote: >>> Currently my mail server is working well enough. However, I would like to try setting up multiple sendmail processses with their own configurations. So I can have one running on port 25 with spam milters, no relays allowed, and deliver mail to dovecot lmtp. Then have a seperate process with its own config running on port 587 that requires tls+auth before it relays. >>> >>> Is this something people do regularly and is easy to implement? Or is it one of those things that after I begin I will wish I had never attempted. >>> >> >> If you do not need milter interfaces, OpenSMTPD is worth a try (it's >> in ports). >> It supports mail filters but, as far as I know, they aren't >> milter-compatible. >> Or just go with Postfix as you've been told to. >> I think that if today you stick with sendmail you: >> a) know why you *need* sendmail OR >> b) have some legacy software bound to sendmail OR >> c) just play "if it ain't broken, don't fix it" game (like me). > > I mainly just wanted to give it a shot. I will probably go back to > postfix. The configuration isn't all that difficult once you get the > hang of it. The main problem seems to be the documentation I have > found doesn't explain things fully and make references to "rule sets" > and macros that I don't understand yet, so then I have to go search for > those. Try to figure them out and how they apply to what I was reading > before, etc, etc. It seems looking at the source, that it hasn't been > updated well. Probably time to retire it or a complete rewrite. Hi Edgar, Once upon a time I read an article[1] which stated the following: "never to put SMTP incoming and outgoing in the same servers" That caught my attention. Since then I've been segregating services with jails. One jail as MTA and another as MSA. Definitely greater control in every aspect. Back to your question. I'm sure this is something others do regularly. Implementation maybe isn't that easy but you should attempt it. Cheers, Mikhail. [1] - http://www.pl.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/casestudy-argentina.com/index.html -- Mikhail Goriachev Webanoide From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 03:11:44 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 256D5D7D4A5 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 03:11:44 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (doctor.nl2k.ab.ca [204.209.81.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0C96B8197A for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 03:11:43 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from localhost.nl2k.ab.ca ([127.0.0.1] helo=doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca with esmtps (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:256) (Exim 4.89 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1dg0L6-0000wP-36 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:21 -0600 Received: (from doctor@localhost) by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id v7B3AJYe003620 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:19 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:19 -0600 From: The Doctor To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: X Windows reload Message-ID: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 03:11:44 -0000 Attempted to reload Xwindows and once at the screen, everything is frozen no matter which vm I am using. What needs to be rectified? -- Member - Liberal International This is doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Ici doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Yahweh, Queen & country!Never Satan President Republic!Beware AntiChrist rising! https://www.empire.kred/ROOTNK?t=94a1f39b Look at Psalms 14 and 53 on Atheism Talk Sense to a fool and he calls you foolish - Euripides From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 03:32:54 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D4771D7EB90 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 03:32:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from mail.pettijohn-web.com (pettijohn-web.com [108.61.222.55]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "mail.pettijohn-web.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A74CD824ED for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 03:32:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Received: from FreeBSD ([50.59.65.9]) (authenticated bits=128) by mail.pettijohn-web.com (8.15.2/8.15.2) with ESMTPSA id v7B3WFnf063876 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:32:18 -0500 (CDT) (envelope-from edgar@pettijohn-web.com) Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 22:31:58 -0500 From: Edgar Pettijohn To: The Doctor Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X Windows reload Message-ID: <20170811033158.GA11122@FreeBSD> References: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 03:32:54 -0000 On Thu, Aug 10, 2017 at 09:10:19PM -0600, The Doctor wrote: > Attempted to reload Xwindows and > once at the screen, everything is frozen no matter which vm I am using. > > What needs to be rectified? > -- > Member - Liberal International This is doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Ici doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca > Yahweh, Queen & country!Never Satan President Republic!Beware AntiChrist rising! > https://www.empire.kred/ROOTNK?t=94a1f39b Look at Psalms 14 and 53 on Atheism > Talk Sense to a fool and he calls you foolish - Euripides > _______________________________________________ > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list > https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-questions-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" https://www.r-project.org/posting-guide.html From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 04:23:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1B3F4D94B48 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 04:23:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6A41A83FC8 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 04:23:06 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 06:22:03 +0200 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-203-176.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.203.176]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4F6C13CBF9; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 06:22:01 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v7B4M0BO002194; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 06:22:00 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 06:22:00 +0200 From: Polytropon To: The Doctor Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X Windows reload Message-Id: <20170811062200.39e69877.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> References: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with E8B8A68349E X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:1.121 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 04:23:08 -0000 On Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:19 -0600, The Doctor wrote: > Attempted to reload Xwindows and > once at the screen, everything is frozen no matter which vm I am using. Which VMs are you using? (I assume you're running FreeBSD + X inside a virtual machine, is that correct?) What do you mean with "reload" in this context? Restart X? Switch to virtual terminal ("text mode") and back? Update X? Does "frozen" refer to the X session only, or does the whole OS freeze? If inside a VM, does the VM freeze, too? > What needs to be rectified? What did you change in comparison to the state in which everything worked as expected? Please provide more specific information about what you are doing and what you are expecting. Without more info it's really hard to tell what even the problem is... -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 05:03:08 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35176DB5FFF for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:03:08 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (doctor.nl2k.ab.ca [204.209.81.1]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1B1A27C3 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:03:07 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Received: from localhost.nl2k.ab.ca ([127.0.0.1] helo=doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca with esmtps (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:256) (Exim 4.89 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1dg26C-0009Ct-92; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:03:06 -0600 Received: (from doctor@localhost) by doctor.nl2k.ab.ca (8.15.2/8.15.2/Submit) id v7B531jh035391; Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:03:01 -0600 (MDT) (envelope-from doctor@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca) Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:03:01 -0600 From: The Doctor To: Polytropon Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X Windows reload Message-ID: <20170811050301.GA33891@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> References: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> <20170811062200.39e69877.freebsd@edvax.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20170811062200.39e69877.freebsd@edvax.de> User-Agent: Mutt/1.8.3 (2017-05-23) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:03:08 -0000 On Fri, Aug 11, 2017 at 06:22:00AM +0200, Polytropon wrote: > On Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:19 -0600, The Doctor wrote: > > Attempted to reload Xwindows and > > once at the screen, everything is frozen no matter which vm I am using. > > Which VMs are you using? (I assume you're running FreeBSD + X inside > a virtual machine, is that correct?) > > What do you mean with "reload" in this context? Restart X? > Switch to virtual terminal ("text mode") and back? Update X? I assume so. > > Does "frozen" refer to the X session only, or does the whole > OS freeze? If inside a VM, does the VM freeze, too? > > > X session only. the VM might not be freezing. > > What needs to be rectified? > > What did you change in comparison to the state in which > everything worked as expected? > > Please provide more specific information about what you > are doing and what you are expecting. Without more info > XSystem became slightly unstable when the update from 11.0 to 11.1 botched . Back the server up then tried to restore filles that were needed. Trying to report and it looks like choke city. it's really hard to tell what even the problem is... > > > > -- > Polytropon > Magdeburg, Germany > Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 > Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... -- Member - Liberal International This is doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Ici doctor@@nl2k.ab.ca Yahweh, Queen & country!Never Satan President Republic!Beware AntiChrist rising! https://www.empire.kred/ROOTNK?t=94a1f39b Look at Psalms 14 and 53 on Atheism Talk Sense to a fool and he calls you foolish - Euripides From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 05:42:25 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 74FA5DC3289 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:42:25 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from holindho@saunalahti.fi) Received: from vs24.mail.saunalahti.fi (vs24.mail.saunalahti.fi [62.142.117.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "vs24.mail.saunalahti.fi", Issuer "vs24.mail.saunalahti.fi" (not verified)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 31A5620D8 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:42:24 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from holindho@saunalahti.fi) Received: from vs24.mail.saunalahti.fi (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by vs24.mail.saunalahti.fi (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8917F20092 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:35:45 +0300 (EEST) Received: from gw01.mail.saunalahti.fi (gw01.mail.saunalahti.fi [195.197.172.115]) by vs24.mail.saunalahti.fi (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7E5C320088 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:35:45 +0300 (EEST) Received: from [10.0.0.7] (62-78-248-13.bb.dnainternet.fi [62.78.248.13]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by gw01.mail.saunalahti.fi (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 7604F4004E for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:35:44 +0300 (EEST) Subject: Re: mount_smbfs inforamation To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <8eea54149bdf9a66bc55e941d4846585@dweimer.net> From: Heikki Lindholm Message-ID: <9a0b0fc9-7a99-cf32-3cdb-26e468b6154e@saunalahti.fi> Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:35:36 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <8eea54149bdf9a66bc55e941d4846585@dweimer.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:42:25 -0000 On 10.08.2017 22:47, Dean E. Weimer wrote: > Anyone know where I can find information about which SMB protocol > versions the mount_smbfs command supports? > See this thread: https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-fs/2017-June/024909.html From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Fri Aug 11 06:29:18 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88DB2DC5767 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 06:29:18 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay12.qsc.de (mailrelay12.qsc.de [212.99.163.153]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F0BFC36C2 for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 06:29:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay12.qsc.de; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:29:09 +0200 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-203-176.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.203.176]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 358AB3CC42; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:29:07 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v7B6T7Cc004082; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:29:07 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 08:29:07 +0200 From: Polytropon To: The Doctor Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: X Windows reload Message-Id: <20170811082907.7793fc23.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170811050301.GA33891@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> References: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> <20170811062200.39e69877.freebsd@edvax.de> <20170811050301.GA33891@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay12.qsc.de with D203D6A434A X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1255 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 06:29:18 -0000 On Thu, 10 Aug 2017 23:03:01 -0600, The Doctor wrote: > On Fri, Aug 11, 2017 at 06:22:00AM +0200, Polytropon wrote: > > On Thu, 10 Aug 2017 21:10:19 -0600, The Doctor wrote: > > > Attempted to reload Xwindows and > > > once at the screen, everything is frozen no matter which vm I am using. > > > > Which VMs are you using? (I assume you're running FreeBSD + X inside > > a virtual machine, is that correct?) > > > > What do you mean with "reload" in this context? Restart X? > > Switch to virtual terminal ("text mode") and back? Update X? > > I assume so. Okay, let's assume "after upgrade of X". :-) > > Does "frozen" refer to the X session only, or does the whole > > OS freeze? If inside a VM, does the VM freeze, too? > > X session only. the VM might not be freezing. In this case, you should investigate on X. Is a log file successfully written prior to the system freeze? There should be one as /var/log/Xorg.0.log - look for "EE" lines indicating an error. > > > What needs to be rectified? > > > > What did you change in comparison to the state in which > > everything worked as expected? > > XSystem became slightly unstable when the update from 11.0 to 11.1 botched . > > Back the server up > > then tried to restore filles that were needed. I'd rather recommend deinstalling the X-related ports first, then install them again in a "clean manner". With pkg, this should be very easy, and you'll get the most recent versions of the required ports. I suspect something went wrong in this upgrade plus backup/restore process. Having a "known good" installation will help you avoid this kind of trouble. After re-installation of X, try again. Make sure you have also installed all parts you need for VM integration (depends on the VM you are using). -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... 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Fri, 11 Aug 2017 07:14:37 +0000 Received: from VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com (10.152.0.56) by HE1EUR01FT036.mail.protection.outlook.com (10.152.1.30) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256_P256) id 15.1.1304.16 via Frontend Transport; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 07:14:37 +0000 Received: from VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::95a:4560:10a:1553]) by VI1PR02MB1200.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com ([fe80::95a:4560:10a:1553%13]) with mapi id 15.01.1341.017; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 07:14:37 +0000 From: Manish Jain To: Polytropon , The Doctor CC: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" Subject: Re: X Windows reload Thread-Topic: X Windows reload Thread-Index: AQHTEk+aSuG7LKKVKkeROOY4xx8TOKJ+jiEAgAALdoCAABgOgIAADHuA Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 07:14:37 +0000 Message-ID: References: <20170811031019.GA3440@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> <20170811062200.39e69877.freebsd@edvax.de> <20170811050301.GA33891@doctor.nl2k.ab.ca> <20170811082907.7793fc23.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <20170811082907.7793fc23.freebsd@edvax.de> Accept-Language: en-GB, en-US Content-Language: en-US X-MS-Has-Attach: X-MS-TNEF-Correlator: authentication-results: edvax.de; 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SRVR:HE1EUR01HT168; x-forefront-prvs: 03965EFC76 spamdiagnosticoutput: 1:99 spamdiagnosticmetadata: NSPM Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-ID: <689FFAA960D8A440BF981CB9D8F6AA87@eurprd02.prod.outlook.com> Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-OriginatorOrg: hotmail.com X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-originalarrivaltime: 11 Aug 2017 07:14:37.6650 (UTC) X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-fromentityheader: Internet X-MS-Exchange-CrossTenant-id: 84df9e7f-e9f6-40af-b435-aaaaaaaaaaaa X-MS-Exchange-Transport-CrossTenantHeadersStamped: HE1EUR01HT168 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 07:14:42 -0000 PiAgSSdkIHJhdGhlciByZWNvbW1lbmQgZGVpbnN0YWxsaW5nIHRoZSBYLXJlbGF0ZWQgcG9ydHMg Zmlyc3QsDQo+PiB0aGVuIGluc3RhbGwgdGhlbSBhZ2FpbiBpbiBhICJjbGVhbiBtYW5uZXIiDQoN Cg0KSSB3b3VsZCBhY3R1YWxseSByZWNvbW1lbmQgZGVsZXRpbmcgZXZlcnl0aGluZyBhbmQgaW5z dGFsbCBhIG5ldyBYIDoNCg0KcGtnIC1kZWxldGUgLWEgLWYNCnBrZyBib290c3RyYXAgLWYNCnBr ZyBpbnN0YWxsIC0teWVzIHhvcmcNCg0KUmVnYXJkcw0KTWFuaXNoIEphaW4NCg== From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Aug 12 04:30:48 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5A60EDE0EBC for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 04:30:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from holgerdanske.com (holgerdanske.com [IPv6:2001:470:0:19b::b869:801b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.he.net", Issuer "Starfield Secure Certificate Authority - G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 480AD72BCF for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 04:30:48 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from dpchrist@holgerdanske.com) Received: from 99.100.19.101 ([99.100.19.101]) by holgerdanske.com with ESMTPSA (ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:TLSv1.2:Kx=ECDH:Au=RSA:Enc=AESGCM(128):Mac=AEAD) (SMTP-AUTH username dpchrist@holgerdanske.com, mechanism PLAIN) for ; Fri, 11 Aug 2017 21:27:13 -0700 Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11.1, Xfce, and laptop screen and external monitor resolution To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org References: <20170731061847.6f78ba27.freebsd@edvax.de> <807d3939-6559-cf96-7ac5-74458f57e9dc@holgerdanske.com> From: David Christensen Message-ID: <387f4665-4ccd-5066-c4b1-14c26afbd7bb@holgerdanske.com> Date: Fri, 11 Aug 2017 21:27:12 -0700 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <807d3939-6559-cf96-7ac5-74458f57e9dc@holgerdanske.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 04:30:48 -0000 On 08/01/17 21:54, David Christensen wrote: > I've downloaded > debian-9.1.0-amd64-xfce-CD-1.iso and will evaluate that next. Wow! X.org works better than I have ever seen -- the Xfce "Displays" dialog gives me 4 choices: 1. Laptop -- defaults to 1280x800. 2. Mirror Displays -- defaults to 1024x768 on both. 3. Extend to the right -- laptop is 1280x800 and monitor is 1920x1080. 4. ViewSonic 22" -- defaults to 1920x1080. When I bought the laptop with Windows XP 10 years ago, the choices were #1, #2, and a version of #4 limited to 1024x768. #3 wasn't even available. David From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Aug 12 07:54:03 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 04D2EDC46E3 for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 07:54:03 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mailrelay10.qsc.de (mailrelay10.qsc.de [212.99.163.152]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "*.antispameurope.com", Issuer "TeleSec ServerPass DE-2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6B3377C439 for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 07:54:01 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Received: from mx01.qsc.de ([213.148.129.14]) by mailrelay10.qsc.de; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 09:53:53 +0200 Received: from r56.edvax.de (port-92-195-203-176.dynamic.qsc.de [92.195.203.176]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mx01.qsc.de (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 902683CBF9; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 09:53:52 +0200 (CEST) Received: from r56.edvax.de (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by r56.edvax.de (8.14.5/8.14.5) with SMTP id v7C7rpTW003333; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 09:53:51 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from freebsd@edvax.de) Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 09:53:51 +0200 From: Polytropon To: David Christensen Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: FreeBSD 11.1, Xfce, and laptop screen and external monitor resolution Message-Id: <20170812095351.9f2cf14b.freebsd@edvax.de> In-Reply-To: <387f4665-4ccd-5066-c4b1-14c26afbd7bb@holgerdanske.com> References: <20170731061847.6f78ba27.freebsd@edvax.de> <807d3939-6559-cf96-7ac5-74458f57e9dc@holgerdanske.com> <387f4665-4ccd-5066-c4b1-14c26afbd7bb@holgerdanske.com> Reply-To: Polytropon Organization: EDVAX X-Mailer: Sylpheed 3.1.1 (GTK+ 2.24.5; i386-portbld-freebsd8.2) Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-cloud-security-sender: freebsd@edvax.de X-cloud-security-recipient: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-cloud-security-Virusscan: CLEAN X-cloud-security-disclaimer: This E-Mail was scanned by E-Mailservice on mailrelay10.qsc.de with 00E7F68343B X-cloud-security-connect: mx01.qsc.de[213.148.129.14], TLS=1, IP=213.148.129.14 X-cloud-security: scantime:.1280 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 07:54:03 -0000 On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 21:27:12 -0700, David Christensen wrote: > On 08/01/17 21:54, David Christensen wrote: > > I've downloaded > > debian-9.1.0-amd64-xfce-CD-1.iso and will evaluate that next. > > Wow! X.org works better than I have ever seen -- the Xfce "Displays" > dialog gives me 4 choices: > > > 1. Laptop -- defaults to 1280x800. > > 2. Mirror Displays -- defaults to 1024x768 on both. > > 3. Extend to the right -- laptop is 1280x800 and monitor is 1920x1080. > > 4. ViewSonic 22" -- defaults to 1920x1080. That is mostly what I could do with FreeBSD and "hardware mechanisms": 1. - trivial, worked out of the box 2. - worked when Fn+PF7 (I think, look at the key captions) was pressed, so the laptop's display got vertical black bars to arrange 1024x768 (which the initial external monitor had) 3. - I have tried something similar with a Lenovo laptop and a docking station, so X could somehow manage "two displays", just if a PCI GPU had a VGA and a DVI connector 4. - again, "hardware", when the internal display was switched off, the (new) external display's size was properly detected Nothing really required specific support in software, not as a specific driver or the ability to change a setting inside a desktop environment. I know that a lot of this can experimentally be achieved with the xrandr tool, the rest can be "hard-coded" if needed in xorg.conf's successor. > When I bought the laptop with Windows XP 10 years ago, the choices were > #1, #2, and a version of #4 limited to 1024x768. #3 wasn't even available. I think #3 is a feature of X's multi-display support, such as the ability to have two separate screens, or just "concatenate them" (vertically or horizontally) into one logical screen; I think this is called the "Xinerama" extension - it's years ago that I experimented with this. :-) -- Polytropon Magdeburg, Germany Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ... From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Aug 12 13:38:57 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 05BBADD717E; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:38:57 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ben.rubson@gmail.com) Received: from mail-wr0-x22d.google.com (mail-wr0-x22d.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:400c:c0c::22d]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (Client CN "smtp.gmail.com", Issuer "Google Internet Authority G2" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8FACA1CE9; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:38:56 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from ben.rubson@gmail.com) Received: by mail-wr0-x22d.google.com with SMTP id c22so6094023wrb.0; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 06:38:56 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:content-transfer-encoding:subject:message-id:date:to :mime-version; bh=zvGpKslJYoJ17wls4l2l2I6s6C3+KSizZAEPHRzzxGE=; b=Z72a79lbUDuzWktnn8Xus05JYlecWcgQT+FHscREUPSB2V2joi5AZuaAr+vQiW+5Bw DOYcYjxE8D8rYi3iLHBScOsJ60aad9k1bQqbPlqHkumdRiGU3GKLZnGKlWpvtJybp6ok mJFzFi3nPAIH+xeCELq11pcTBestAGqYQOaqQdkxE7RdnbITSgsdD6qTnGzMlfONWOjW TmQgfCjMWp+yY0ruRXG9dVu+5KnnKXmZ0wrY4Ui8ax7bZdngzcckZkNbFhQM0Kf9XrIh BfN2sLbX4XQba3THo8mp+Z0kvXEaM1kr5Rt+LzmdDdNYD+4i9iZTaidZfYpLzbf30csK fVug== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:content-transfer-encoding:subject :message-id:date:to:mime-version; bh=zvGpKslJYoJ17wls4l2l2I6s6C3+KSizZAEPHRzzxGE=; b=CF7s5tvQ8YMKKt7vF6W5TKWPytJCcvhNSHCzzwxSVef97Y73JlHXaOuhuWN1783V7N j5R/jurnCZq0CURzE9AsGfjVg+MV8lmIVkymLok/+EBKyUrd5lGZQHu4JoRnsL7nbfAi qjm6RwfDBkZgGnTDKCyVydT1/uCaC9RPrELfWJDNTE8iU3WShigBf9Y4Sya2JCNYJCRT ZlxSogvE64QPlO68eEwXjn3PdN4BBBRjKNWsGlEfzMC0j8/oHUXeNyxsq0K2Sysd6Lhc u4taBkPkjgV5X5CI1prD2elWW82A8P7ZEd78qn7y4Q8mix4TcI+YIFM1DshLi6nV43Op uoow== X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5hAiVeWmTixWGQUONbtQhOcNsKaQ/jdyknv4O/1qbzFQzJ+8IvD vfqkOZDUPirk+esd2q0= X-Received: by 10.223.171.85 with SMTP id r21mr12573553wrc.88.1502545134594; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 06:38:54 -0700 (PDT) Received: from ben.home (LFbn-1-6951-179.w90-116.abo.wanadoo.fr. [90.116.132.179]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id g17sm2786076wrc.28.2017.08.12.06.38.53 (version=TLS1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Sat, 12 Aug 2017 06:38:54 -0700 (PDT) From: Ben RUBSON Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Subject: +1 for Travis & FreeBSD Message-Id: <872E324D-7A5D-4925-8F0A-578E372F5A12@gmail.com> Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 15:38:53 +0200 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-ports@freebsd.org Mime-Version: 1.0 (Mac OS X Mail 9.3 \(3124\)) X-Mailer: Apple Mail (2.3124) X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:38:57 -0000 Hi, Thumbs up there to show Travis team how nice it would be if they could support FreeBSD as a testing environment ? https://github.com/travis-ci/travis-ci/issues/5473 Thx ! Ben From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Aug 12 22:03:55 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CDDEEDCB83F for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 22:03:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from feeder.usenet4all.se (1-1-1-38a.far.sth.bostream.se [82.182.32.53]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3DBCE7334B for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 22:03:53 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) Received: from testbox.news4all.se (testbox.usenet4all.se [10.0.0.3]) by feeder.usenet4all.se (8.13.1/8.13.1) with ESMTP id v7CLaEaH088925 for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 23:36:14 +0200 (CEST) (envelope-from bah@bananmonarki.se) To: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" From: Bernt Hansson Subject: python promblems Message-ID: <0aa880da-5d8c-93cd-678f-c95e2bc13459@bananmonarki.se> Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 23:36:14 +0200 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD amd64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.2.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Language: en-US X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 22:03:55 -0000 Hello list! After a upgrade of firefox pycam is no longer working. The error is this: Failed to initialize the interactive 3D model view. Please install 'python-gtkglext1' to enable it. pkg info | grep py27: py27-gtkglext-1.1.0_12 Python binding for GtkGLExt What to do now. Pycam was working nice before. From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sat Aug 12 22:20:00 2017 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 40C9ADCCA3C for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 22:20:00 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnl@iecc.com) Received: from miucha.iecc.com (w6.iecc.com [IPv6:2001:470:1f07:1126::4945:4343]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client CN "miucha.iecc.com", Issuer "Let's Encrypt Authority X3" (verified OK)) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id DCDF573E70 for ; Sat, 12 Aug 2017 22:19:59 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from johnl@iecc.com) Received: (qmail 23058 invoked from network); 12 Aug 2017 22:19:58 -0000 Received: from unknown (64.57.183.18) by mail1.iecc.com with QMQP; 12 Aug 2017 22:19:58 -0000 Date: 12 Aug 2017 22:19:36 -0000 Message-ID: <20170812221936.14633.qmail@ary.lan> From: "John Levine" To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Cc: bah@bananmonarki.se Subject: Re: python promblems In-Reply-To: <0aa880da-5d8c-93cd-678f-c95e2bc13459@bananmonarki.se> Organization: X-Headerized: yes Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-transfer-encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 12 Aug 2017 22:20:00 -0000 In article <0aa880da-5d8c-93cd-678f-c95e2bc13459@bananmonarki.se> you write: >Failed to initialize the interactive 3D model view. >Please install 'python-gtkglext1' to enable it. > >pkg info | grep py27: > >py27-gtkglext-1.1.0_12 Python binding for GtkGLExt > >What to do now. Pycam was working nice before. Try uninstalling the library it and reinstalling it. That often fixes problems due to shared library names or locations changing.