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From: "Chris Richards" <chrisric@magna.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: kernel panic - ATA failure after upgrading to 4.6-STABLE
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:51:35 +1000
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Hi Everyone,

I have been trying to upgrade to 4.6-STABLE from 4.6-RELEASE for 3 days
now..... No matter what I try I get the below errors on boot.

Steps I have taken:

CVSuped my full src (10/08/02)
make -j 4 buildworld
make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
make installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
make installworld
backup /etc
run mergemaster
rebuild /dev
rebuild sysinstall

I get no errors what so ever from all the above, only when I reboot and
it tries to boot on the new kernel do I have issues. I even tried
building the GENERIC kernel and it had the same problem.

If you have any ideas as to what might be happening please help me out
:) Also if you require more info just shoot me an email - I have
included a "dmesg" at the bottom just to give an overview of my system.

Thanks for reading!

Cheers,
Chris

------------------------------------------------------------------------
<snip>
ad0: timeout waiting for interrupt
ad0: timeout waiting for interrupt
ad0: enabling readahead cache failed
ad0: timeout waiting for interrupt
ad0: enabling write cache failed
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0, serv=0 - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. done.
ad0: 9779MB <WDC WD102BA> [19870/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0, serv=0 - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. done.
acd0: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1: resetting devices .. done.
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0, serv=0 - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. done.
acd0: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1: resetting devices .. done.
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0, serv=0 - resetting
ad0: trying fallback to PIO mode
ata0: resetting devices .. done.
acd0: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1: resetting devices .. done.
ad0: READ command timeout tag=0, serv=0 - resetting
ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave: ATA identify retires exceeded
done
acd0: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1: resetting devices .. done.

Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address		= 0xb
fault code				= supervisor read, page not
present
instruction pointer		= 0x8:0xc012fad9
stack pointer			= 0x10:0xc0301f04
frame pointer			= 0x10:0xc0301f10
code segment			= base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
					= DPC
processor eflags			= interrupt enabled, resume,
IOPL=0
current process			= 0 (swapper)
interrupt mask			= bio
trap number				= 12
panic: page fault

syncing disks
done

------------------------------------------------------------------------
dmesg:
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
FreeBSD 4.6-RELEASE #0: Tue Jun 11 06:14:12 GMT 2002
    murray@builder.freebsdmall.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (400.91-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x665  Stepping = 5
 
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,C
MOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
real memory  = 402653184 (393216K bytes)
avail memory = 386564096 (377504K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel.GENERIC" at 0xc04d0000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 7 entries at 0xc00f0cc0
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82443LX (440 LX) host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <Intel 82443LX (440 LX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on
pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <3Dfx Voodoo 3 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 4.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xb800-0xb80f at device 4.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> port 0xb400-0xb41f irq
9 at device 4.2 on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
chip1: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0xe800-0xe80f at
device 4.3 on pci0
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xb000-0xb03f mem
0xdd000000-0xdd0fffff,0xdd800000-0xdd800fff irq 9 at device 10.0 on pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:90:27:76:db:53
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
isa0: too many dependant configs (8)
isa0: unexpected small tag 14
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc8fff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model MouseMan+, device ID 0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ad0: 9779MB <WDC WD102BA> [19870/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM <MATSHITA CR-585> at ata1-master PIO3
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  1:29:50 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 09:29:36 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Brian Astill <bastill@sa.apana.org.au>
Cc: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>,
	Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Question about installing ports from CD
Message-ID: <20020811082936.GA2350@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
References: <4.2.0.58.20020810013444.0096eba0@pop.netzero.net> <20020810111112.GG90130@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi> <200208110212.g7B2CSL42796@tierzero.apana.org.au>
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 11:41:42AM +0930, Brian Astill wrote:
> On Sat, 10 Aug 2002 20:41, Matthew Seaman wrote:
> > On Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 01:38:23AM -0400, Lord Raiden wrote:
> > > 	Hi all.  I have all 4 of the Freebsd install CD's that you can
> > > download from the website and I was wondering.  Obviously you
> > > install the OS from the first cd.  But can I somehow force the
> > > computer to install my ports from one of the CD's instead of the
> > > internet?
> >
> > Disks 3 and 4 of the 4 CD set consist of as complete a set of packages
> > as possible -- everything from the ports tree that it is legal to
> > redistribute pre-compiled.
> >
> > You should be able to use pkg_add to install by mounting the CD on,
> > say, /cdrom and setting the environment variable 'PKG_PATH' to /cdrom.
> 
> Understood.  But I want to use my FBSD CDs to upgrade (eg KDE 2.2.2 to 3).
> Pkg_update isn't explicit about what (if anything) needs to be deleted prior 
> to updating.  Can you advise (or tell me where best to look)?
> Thanks.

Essentially, before you install a later version of a package you
should delete the earlier one.  You should also work from the bottom
of the dependency tree towards the top, as otherwise you may find that
a dependency package gets installed overwriting an older
version. Unfortunately, working out the dependency order can be
tedious.  Now, that is exactly what portupgrade(1) does for
installation from ports.  Knowing how good the rest of portupgrade(1)
is, you won't be surprised to find these entries in the man page:

     -P
     --use-packages         Use packages instead of ports whenever available.
                            portupgrade searches the local directories listed
                            in PKG_PATH for each package to install or upgrade
                            the current installation with, and if none is
                            found, pkg_fetch(1) is invoked to fetch one from a
                            remote site.  If it doesn't work either, the port
                            is used.

     -PP
     --use-packages-only    Never use the port even if a package is not avail-
                            able either locally or remotely, although you
                            still have to keep your ports tree up-to-date so
                            that portupgrade can check out what the latest
                            version of each port is.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  2: 0:32 2002
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Organization: The Electric Kahuna Organization
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 02:00:26 -0700
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Subject: Re: Fixit CD paradox: making device nodes 
Reply-To: pjklist@ekahuna.com
Cc: "Kevin Oberman" <oberman@es.net>
References: Your message of "Sat, 10 Aug 2002 10:09:34 PDT." <20020810170930466.AAA332@empty1.ekahuna.com@dyn205.ekahuna.com> 
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On 10 Aug 2002 at 18:12, Kevin Oberman boldly uttered: 

> > From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
> > Date: Sat, 10 Aug 2002 10:09:34 -0700
> > Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > 
> > Every time I try to use the Fixit CD to fix a problem with a disk I 
> > run into the same problem: I can't mount the disk because the device 
> > nodes are missing (ie ad0s1a), but I can't create device nodes 
> > because /dev or /dist/dev (when booting from the fixit CD) is read-
> > only.
> 
> You can only mount the root partition on any slice under fixit. I
> thought the initial message told you about this, but I may be
> mis-remembering.
> 
> # mount /dev/ad0s1 /mnt
> 
> will mount the "a" partition at the /mnt point. This assumes that the
> root partition is the 'a' partition.


OK, so in this case is ad0s1 essentially an alias for "ad0s1a"?  If 
so, I didn't realize that and thanks for the tip. (I always thought 
ad0s1c was the equivalent to ad0s1)

What happens if one needs to mount, say, /usr?

Thx,

Phil

--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  2: 2:38 2002
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hi
  I have installed FreeBSD on my comp. But when I work
on the system following messages spring up
asynchronously. Each message is preceded by date and
time
     1  upsd[226]:writeport : cannot write to
/dev/cuaa0: resource temporarily unavailable
     2  last message repeated ---- times
     3  upsd[226]:cannot put the UPS into smart mode
     4  healthd:A value of 15.50 for 12 volt with a
range of-----
     5 upsd[226]:apc_tune:negative response YY
     6 upsd[226] = lst test:,light test
 Please suggest me remedy. Also let me know how to put
GUI in action and the location and usage of LEX and
YACC or their clones    
     rgds
    mail me at abapat@comp.coep.org.in            

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  2: 9:54 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 10:09:45 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Seahawk <seahawk@isis.visi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: info on 4.6.2-Release
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On Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 08:41:48PM -0500, Seahawk wrote:
 
> Hello, I was wonder were I should be keeping an eye on to find out when
> 4.6.2-RELEASE is released, and I was also wondering if there would be an
> ISO image for this release.  Thanks for any info.

Subscribe to freebsd-announce@freebsd.org and you will receive e-mail
notification of significant FreeBSD events, certainly including new
releases.  The Release Engineering page
(http://www.freebsd.org/releng/) is a bit coy about exactly when 4.6.2
will be out: I think the best that can be said is "As soon as
possible".  It has to be fairly soon, as the code freeze for 4.7
starts on September 1st.

This will be a full scale FreeBSD release, so there will be the 4 CD
set of iso images available from the usual sites
(http://www.freebsdmirrors.org/FBSDsites.php3), plus the release will
be available split up into packages from the 4.6.2 directory tree
created on the FreeBSD FTP mirrors.  Presumably most of the FreeBSD
resellers like http://www.daemonnews.org/,
http://www.freebsdmall.com/, http://www.freebsd-services.com/ will be
putting out CD Rom or DVD sets for sale.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  2:19:52 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 19:16:13 +1000
From: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Subject: How to revert back to older sendmail functionality
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Hi all,

Does anyone know how I can revert to pre 4.6 sendmail/FreeBSD 
functionality?  When   sendmail_enable="NO"  in rc.conf meant NO 
SENDMAIL! I know I can do sendmail_enable="NONE" but that stops any 
mail from being sent out from the localhost, and I'd rather not have 
anything listening even on the loopback interface.

More serious than this though is jail/sendmail functionality. With 
sendmail_enable="NO" in a jail, sendmail binds to the real aliased 
address and is accessible from other hosts (ie it binds to a REAL 
address rather than the loopback interface! If I do put in 
sendmail_enable="NONE" then I don't get the /etc/periodic reports 
emailed to me. 

I want back pre-4.6 where there would be no daemon listening to accept 
connections but mail could still be sent from the localhost. 

Any gurus out there know how I get it back?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  2:50:24 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 12:47:45 +0000
From: "D. Penev" <dpenev@mail.bg>
To: Sean LeBlanc <seanleblanc@americanisp.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mount_smbfs - no /dev/nsmb*
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On Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 04:05:59PM -0600, Sean LeBlanc wrote:
>Subject: mount_smbfs - no /dev/nsmb*
>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>From: Sean LeBlanc <seanleblanc@americanisp.net>
>Date: Sat, 10 Aug 2002 16:05:59 -0600
>
>Hi all, 
>
>Earlier in the week I asked about speeding up sharity-light, and someone
>mentioned mount_smbfs, something I wasn't even aware was stable. So off I
>went to figure it out. Since I recently upgraded to 4.6, I put the options
>in my kernel, and tried to make...it stopped with errors about
>linux_proto.h. I found a fix from someone (delete /usr/obj/, delete
>/usr/src, but saving configuration file first, then re-cvsup'ing, then it
>went okay)
>
>So the build of the kernel went off okay after that: I was able to build the
>kernel, and reboot. However, I get the no /dev/nsmb* message, and sh MAKEDEV
>nsmb|nsmb0|nsmb1 turns up nothing. What can I do here?

Did you make installworld after building and installing new kernel?

>
>TIA,
>
>-- 
>Sean LeBlanc:seanleblanc@americanisp.net  
>Butter vs. Margarine? I trust cows over scientists. 
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Regards,
D. Penev

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  3: 1:41 2002
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: How to revert back to older sendmail functionality
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 07:16:13PM +1000, BSD Freak wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> Does anyone know how I can revert to pre 4.6 sendmail/FreeBSD 
> functionality?  When   sendmail_enable="NO"  in rc.conf meant NO 
> SENDMAIL! I know I can do sendmail_enable="NONE" but that stops any 
> mail from being sent out from the localhost, and I'd rather not have 
> anything listening even on the loopback interface.
> 
> More serious than this though is jail/sendmail functionality. With 
> sendmail_enable="NO" in a jail, sendmail binds to the real aliased 
> address and is accessible from other hosts (ie it binds to a REAL 
> address rather than the loopback interface! If I do put in 
> sendmail_enable="NONE" then I don't get the /etc/periodic reports 
> emailed to me. 
> 
> I want back pre-4.6 where there would be no daemon listening to accept 
> connections but mail could still be sent from the localhost. 
> 
> Any gurus out there know how I get it back?

Read /etc/mail/README which describes two possible ways of
accomplishing this. (The second of them is the way it was done in
pre-4.6)
Reading the rc.sendmail(8) manpage might also be informative.



-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  3:30:58 2002
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Subject: Re: aide-0.7_1 docs?
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Hi Volker,
   Thanks for the your thoughts and suggestions. I've not looked at the
aide docs (as suggested by Dru earlier in the post), and it looks as if
I'll only be able to find the URL for the aide docs *after* installing
the thing - not happy with that!

I'll take a look at samhain today - one thing, is it compatible with
FBSD 4.6Stable?

Stacey



On Sun, 2002-08-11 at 10:50, Volker Kindermann wrote:
> Hi Stacey,
>=20
> > I used to use tripwire, but found that it didn't *really* do what I
> > thought it would (which is provide real-time notification of intrusion
> > attempts / hacks).
>=20
> I know tripwire and I think it is not intended to do real-time monitoring=
. I don't know aide but I can imagine that it don't have real-time monitori=
ng, too. Please correct me, if I'm wrong.
>=20
> Lately I found a tool called samhain (http://la-samhna.de/samhain/) that =
is able to run as a daemon and therefore does some kind of real-time monito=
ring. Perhaps you'll give it a try.
>=20
> HTH
>  -volker
>=20
--=20
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  3:31:24 2002
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Subject: Running multiple NICs
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System has an embedded Intel fxp0 NIC, works fine.  Running 
4.6.1-RC2.

Installed a Znyx multi-port NIC (uses dc driver).  This also works 
fine, however once I bring up the dc0 interface, the fxp0 interface 
loses its IP address. (ifconfig shows it to be active, but the IP 
address/mask info goes away)

Is there something obvious I'm not doing?  For testing purposes they 
are both residing on the same segment and subnet.

Thanks,

Phil

--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  5:12:58 2002
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From: robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Running multiple NICs
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--- "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com> wrote:
> System has an embedded Intel fxp0 NIC, works fine. 
> Running 
> 4.6.1-RC2.
> 
> Installed a Znyx multi-port NIC (uses dc driver). 
> This also works 
> fine, however once I bring up the dc0 interface, the
> fxp0 interface 
> loses its IP address. (ifconfig shows it to be
> active, but the IP 
> address/mask info goes away)
> 
> Is there something obvious I'm not doing?  For
> testing purposes they 
> are both residing on the same segment and subnet.
> 
That is Standard practice. 2 cards on the smame subnet
simply won't work.(Think - where would it send the
packet??) 
Try using a different subnet for the second one, to
see if it works in ifconfig. Set a second machine to
the subnet to see if you can ping. Then try for kernel
setup etc, but the on the same subnet just won't work
without special routing considerations.

Robert Backhaus

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  5:16:50 2002
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References: <20020810180914.Y9801-100000@x1-6-00-80-c8-3a-b8-46><1029018608.38776.126.camel@Demon.vickiandstacey.com> <20020811115009.01fa251a.freebsd@secspace.de> <1029061905.38776.139.camel@Demon.vickiandstacey.com>
Subject: Re: aide-0.7_1 docs?
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Is this what you are looking for?
http://www.cs.tut.fi/~rammer/aide/manual.html

Darren



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  5:20:41 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 13:20:25 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Tcowen <freebsd@tcowen.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: updating
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On Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 09:38:53PM -0400, Tcowen wrote:
> I have 4.1-release on a computer connected to the internet, I'd like to
> update it to the latest stable. I'm not having an easy time with cvs.
> The first step when updating is replacing everything in /usr/src/,
> correct? I can log in with cvs, but then (with working directory
> /usr/src/) do I use "cvs update -rRELENG_4" or the checkout command or
> what? and with whatever command(s) I'm supposed to use, does it replace
> the files in /usr/src/ or does it put things somewhere else by default?
> Also, if I wanted to just download everything using the ftp would I
> replace my /usr/src/ directory with everything in
> ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-stable/src/? thanks

Appendix A of the handbook is all about how to obtain FreeBSD
(http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors.html).

While it is possible to update your sources using Anonymous CVS
(Section A4), the mechanism just about everyone uses is 'cvsup'
(Section A6) --- this combines all the advantages of Anonymous CVS but
is a lot more efficient in terms of network bandwidth, and there are a
large number of cvsup servers around the world.

The quickest way to get going is to install the cvsup package from one
of the ftp sites:

    pkg_add -r cvsup

(or if your machine doesn't have X-Windows installed)

    pkg_add -r cvsup-without-gui

There are essentially 4 major collections of FreeBSD stuff you can
download via cvsup:

   i) The entire FreeBSD CVS repository.  This is probably not
      appropriate unless you are going to be doing heavyweight FreeBSD
      development, or you want to run your own private cvsup mirror to
      serve cvsup to your intranet.  In which case, see the
      net/cvsup-mirror port.

  ii) The system sources, which usually live under /usr/src.

 iii) The ports tree, which usually lives under /usr/ports

  iv) The documentation, which usually lives under /usr/doc

There are some other collections of stuff available, but those are the
most important.

Example configuration files for cvsup'ing any of these collections are
available in /usr/share/examples/cvsup (or should be --- they were
missed out of 4.6.1 release by mistake).  

To maintain an up to date source tree for 4-STABLE, you need to first
run cvsup in a mode that lets it take over "ownership" of all of the
files under /usr/src, and then set up things so you can update your
source tree easily. The cvsup FAQ at
http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/faq.html has detailed
instructions.

Assuming you have the 4.1-RELEASE sources installed, and you're going
to use your local cvsup server, which is cvsup3.freebsd.org, to adopt
your current source tree into cvsup's control, you need to create a
supfile containing the following, which you will use one time only:

    *default host=cvsup3.freebsd.org
    *default base=/usr
    *default prefix=/usr
    *default release=cvs
    *default delete use-rel-suffix
    src-all tag=RELENG_4_1_0_RELEASE list=cvs:RELENG_4

Save that to a file eg. /tmp/first.supfile, and then run:

    cvsup -g -L 2 /tmp/first.supfile

That should bring your source tree up to the latest STABLE sources.

Once you've done that, for subsequent updates you can use the
/usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile.  The cheats way of doing
this is very simple.  Add the following to your /etc/make.conf:

    SUP_UPDATE=     yes
    #
    SUP=            /usr/local/bin/cvsup
    SUPFLAGS=       -g -L 2
    SUPHOST=        cvsup3.FreeBSD.org
    SUPFILE=        /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile
    #PORTSSUPFILE=   /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile
    #DOCSUPFILE=     /usr/share/examples/cvsup/doc-supfile

Then to update your sources, simply do the following:

    cd /usr/src
    make update

If you uncomment the PORTSSUPFILE and DOCSUPFILE lines as above, that
command will also update your ports and docs trees, but remember to do
the whole adoption thing for those trees first --- or simply delete
everything under /usr/ports or /usr/docs and start with a clean sheet.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  5:29:17 2002
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From: Ian Moore <imoore@picknowl.com.au>
To: "bsd-questions" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Accessing X display as root
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 21:58:27 +0930
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Hi,
I used to have the answer to this question somewhere, but I've lost it & =
can't=20
see anything about in the handbook, FAQ or mailing list archives anymore,=
 so=20
I'll ask here.
How do I configure X to allow me to run apps as root when I run X as my n=
ormal=20
user?
Cheers,
Ian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  5:32:48 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 14:26:21 +0200
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Subject: Flaky NFS over Via Rhine based LAN cards
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Hello,
I'm experiencing very flaky (=unusable) NFS over two Via Rhine based
DLink cards connected through a cross over cable. It is either a card
or a driver issue as NFS works perfectly over the public interfaces of
the boxes (Realtek connected to a 3com Switch) so I'd be interested to
hear about other people's experience with that card/driver and NFS. If
it's really due to the Rhine chips and can't be fixed, I'll throw the
cards out, of course, but before I do that, I'd like to know whether
there might be a software solution to this...

TIA & regards,
Gabriel


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  5:50:42 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 22:50:35 +1000 (EST)
From: Joel <joel@starbug.ugh.net.au>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: PPPoE
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Hi ,

Im having trouble with my ADSL PPPoE connection

I am running 4.6-STABLE , I have dialed up using 2 iBooks and an iMac
using PPPoE , even copied /usr/src and /usr/obj , made world and installed
on a borrowed PC and copied my ppp.conf file over to it and it even
connected fine :-/ , so it cant be my ppp.conf nor my D-Link ADSL Modem ,
my Ethernet card works just fine , even swaped out just incase.


... im sort of at a loss why it is doing it ... my config and log files
are at

http://www.ugh.net.au/~joel/ppp/ppp.conf
http://www.ugh.net.au/~joel/ppp/ppp.log
http://www.ugh.net.au/~joel/ppp/rc.conf

any idears would be greatfully Apriciated

tar

Joel Cornale


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  5:55:33 2002
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Subject: Re: aide-0.7_1 docs?
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I've just had a read through the manual included in your earlier post.

Unfortunately, there's no mention of any real-time detection / reporting
functionality / config options in aide. And from the line: "After a
break-in, an administrator may begin by examinining the system using
system tools like ls, ps, netstat, and who --- the very tools most
likely to be trojaned.", I'm not sure that this is what I'm looking for
here - doesn't appear to offer any real-time detection / reporting of an
ongoing intrusion attempt

I've sent an e-mail to rammer requesting further information on aide,
which hopefully will lead to a more informed decision on aide.

Its good of you all to get back to me. At this point, I am beginning to
believe that maybe I'm thinking of *something else* here, when I say
Intrusion Detection System. Feel free to correct me if I'm heading down
the wrong search path here.

Stacey


On Sun, 2002-08-11 at 13:15, FreeBSD wrote:
> Is this what you are looking for?
> http://www.cs.tut.fi/~rammer/aide/manual.html
>=20
> Darren
>=20
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--=20
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  6: 5:46 2002
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On 11 Aug 2002, Stacey Roberts wrote:

> I've just had a read through the manual included in your earlier post.
>
> Unfortunately, there's no mention of any real-time detection / reporting
> functionality / config options in aide. And from the line: "After a
> break-in, an administrator may begin by examinining the system using
> system tools like ls, ps, netstat, and who --- the very tools most
> likely to be trojaned.", I'm not sure that this is what I'm looking for
> here - doesn't appear to offer any real-time detection / reporting of an
> ongoing intrusion attempt
>
> I've sent an e-mail to rammer requesting further information on aide,
> which hopefully will lead to a more informed decision on aide.
>
> Its good of you all to get back to me. At this point, I am beginning to
> believe that maybe I'm thinking of *something else* here, when I say
> Intrusion Detection System. Feel free to correct me if I'm heading down
> the wrong search path here.


Sounds like you're thinking more along the lines of "snort" or
"portsentry".

Dru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  6:15: 3 2002
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From: robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Re: PPPoE
To: Joel <joel@starbug.ugh.net.au>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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--- Joel <joel@starbug.ugh.net.au> wrote:
> 
> Hi ,
> 
> Im having trouble with my ADSL PPPoE connection
> 
> I am running 4.6-STABLE , I have dialed up using 2
> iBooks and an iMac
> using PPPoE , even copied /usr/src and /usr/obj ,
> made world and installed
> on a borrowed PC and copied my ppp.conf file over to
> it and it even
> connected fine :-/ , so it cant be my ppp.conf nor
> my D-Link ADSL Modem ,
> my Ethernet card works just fine , even swaped out
> just incase.
> 
I researched PPPoe for telstra's adsl in the belief
that I'd need it, but then they got a 4-port adsl
modem that does the pppoe itself. It also does nat,
dhcp+dns, so we left it at that. If you have a 4-port,
there's nothing for PPPoe to connect to, but you'd
already have worked that out.
Telstra's implementation of PPPoE is fussy and
required a modification for before RELEASE_4.2. Very
complete details are available at
http://logicsquad.net/freebsd/PPPoE-how-to.html,
although I never had to use them, as mentioned
earlier.
Best of luck,
Robert Backhaus

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  6:19: 0 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 01:48:08 +0200
From: Mark Weinem <mark.weinem@uni-duisburg.de>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Problems compiling xforms-1.0
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Hi,

Running 4.5-RELEASE with XFree86 3.3.6,

i cannot compile the xforms-1.0 port:

(...)
making all in ./gl...
rm -f glcanvas.o unshared/glcanvas.o
cc -c   -I../exports/include              -I../lib
-I../lib/private                -I.   -I/usr/local/include
-I/usr/X11R6/include   -DCSRG_BASED  -DMAKING_FORMS
-DHAVE_STRERROR -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO   -g -O   glcanvas.c -o
unshared/glcanvas.o
glcanvas.c:47: GL/glx.h: No such file or directory
glcanvas.c:48: GL/gl.h: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/xforms/work/xforms-1.0RC4/gl.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/xforms/work/xforms-1.0RC4.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/xforms.
--->  Installing the new version via the port
===>  Building for xforms-1.0_1,1
making all in ./lib/include...
making all in ./lib...
making all in ./image...
making all in ./gl...
rm -f glcanvas.o unshared/glcanvas.o
cc -c   -I../exports/include              -I../lib
-I../lib/private                -I.   -I/usr/local/include
-I/usr/X11R6/include   -DCSRG_BASED  -DMAKING_FORMS
-DHAVE_STRERROR -DFUNCPROTO=15 -DNARROWPROTO   -g -O   glcanvas.c -o
unshared/glcanvas.o
glcanvas.c:47: GL/glx.h: No such file or directory
glcanvas.c:48: GL/gl.h: No such file or directory
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/xforms/work/xforms-1.0RC4/gl.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/xforms/work/xforms-1.0RC4.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/xforms.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/xforms.
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
/tmp/portinstall78107.3 make reinstall
(...)


Greetings, Mark

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From: "Brian T. Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
To: Ian Moore <imoore@picknowl.com.au>,
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Subject: Re: Accessing X display as root
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On Sunday 11 August 2002 08:28 am, Ian Moore wrote:
| Hi,
| I used to have the answer to this question somewhere, but I've lost it &
| can't see anything about in the handbook, FAQ or mailing list archives
| anymore, so I'll ask here.
| How do I configure X to allow me to run apps as root when I run X as my
| normal user?

xhost +root

should do it.

-- 
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org 

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Guys! Please help!!
Well, I got some problem.
I think I've looked everithing about kernels in internet but I didn't
found anythng about FreeBSD kernel.
I saw "4.4 BSD design and implementation" book but I can't afford it (
120$ ).
Please, give me any links or documents about FreeBSD kernel ( not about
parts but about all, I mean how it works and all).
Mail me : burn2002@inbox.ru
 

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Guys! Please =
help!!<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Well, I got some =
problem.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>I think I&#8217;ve =
looked
everithing about kernels in <span class=3DGramE>internet</span> but I
didn&#8217;t found anythng about FreeBSD =
kernel.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>I saw &#8220;4.4 BSD =
design
and implementation&#8221; book but I can&#8217;t afford it <span =
class=3DGramE>(
120</span>$ ).<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Please, give me any =
links or
documents about FreeBSD kernel <span class=3DGramE>( not</span> about =
parts but
about all, I mean how it works and all).<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Mail <span =
class=3DGramE>me :</span>
burn2002@inbox.ru<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  7:12:46 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 15:12:36 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Ian Moore <imoore@picknowl.com.au>
Cc: bsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Accessing X display as root
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 09:58:27PM +0930, Ian Moore wrote:

> How do I configure X to allow me to run apps as root when I run X as
> my normal user?

    xhost +local:

will allow any user on your local machine access to your X display.

For more fine grained control you can copy the authorization entry for
your display from your own .Xauthority file to root's:

   su root
   xauth -f ~${LOGNAME}/.Xauthority extract - $DISPLAY | xauth merge -

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From: "Brian T. Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
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On Sunday 11 August 2002 09:44 am, àÒÉÊ wrote:
| Guys! Please help!!
| Well, I got some problem.
| I think I've looked everithing about kernels in internet but I didn't
| found anythng about FreeBSD kernel.
| I saw "4.4 BSD design and implementation" book but I can't afford it (
| 120$ ).
| Please, give me any links or documents about FreeBSD kernel ( not about
| parts but about all, I mean how it works and all).
| Mail me : burn2002@inbox.ru

You have full access to the source itself.  This is the truly definitive 
guide.

Also, I just went to Google and did  "FreeBSD kernel design" as a search and 
it found lots of stuff, including this:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/design-44bsd/

So that might save you $120 right there.


-- 
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org 

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From: Dimitrios Galanakis <dgalanak@yahoo.com>
Subject: Does/Will FreeBSD support framebuffer (linux user: don't shoot)
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Hello people,

I started playing around with freebsd a couple o weeks
ago and I am missing the large resolution framebuffer
console that several linux distributions have. Since
an X server may crash I need to run long jobs in the
console and in linux I can have one at 1024x768.
I am wondering if something similar is/will be
possible in freebsd.

Dimitris

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  7:25:40 2002
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To: sroberts@dsl.pipex.com
Cc: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>,
	FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: aide-0.7_1 docs?
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I am have tried tripwire, aide, integret, and a few others but the
benifits of samhain are fantastic. It doesn't put a load on my
Pentium/133, and it does real time fantastic. It can check my setup
every 20-30 minutes.

Benifits
- md5's it's on binary, and it checks it when it starts and stops
- can log to a central logging server
- md5's logs and emails
- does real time suid checks
- checks for logins and multiple logins
- on linux it can check for kernel module rootkits

and many more

The only problem I have found with samhain is the logging. Since
every log entry is md5'ed, the output is very weird. Also, there is
not a daily email like aide and tripwire sends, it's real time remember.



On 11 Aug 2002, Stacey Roberts wrote:

> Hi Volker,
>    Thanks for the your thoughts and suggestions. I've not looked at the
> aide docs (as suggested by Dru earlier in the post), and it looks as if
> I'll only be able to find the URL for the aide docs *after* installing
> the thing - not happy with that!
>
> I'll take a look at samhain today - one thing, is it compatible with
> FBSD 4.6Stable?
>
> Stacey
>
>
>
> On Sun, 2002-08-11 at 10:50, Volker Kindermann wrote:
> > Hi Stacey,
> >
> > > I used to use tripwire, but found that it didn't *really* do what I
> > > thought it would (which is provide real-time notification of intrusion
> > > attempts / hacks).
> >
> > I know tripwire and I think it is not intended to do real-time monitoring. I don't know aide but I can imagine that it don't have real-time monitoring, too. Please correct me, if I'm wrong.
> >
> > Lately I found a tool called samhain (http://la-samhna.de/samhain/) that is able to run as a daemon and therefore does some kind of real-time monitoring. Perhaps you'll give it a try.
> >
> > HTH
> >  -volker
> >
> --
> Stacey Roberts
> B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
>

--------------------------------------------------
 Microsoft: "Where would you like to go to today"
   Linux: "Where would you like to go tomorrow"
  BSD: "Hey,when are you guys going to catch up"

The BSDway is the only way........................


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  7:28:57 2002
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From: Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: find by inode
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Does anyone know how I can list the files within a filesystem by inode 
number?  i.e. for each inode within a file system, print it's
filenames(s).  And I do mean filename(s) because each inode can have
more than one link.

I can write a perl script to do a find, build a hash, and print this
info out, but surely, there must be a more efficient way.  

For every given inode, I want to know what the filename(s) are.
Unfortunatly, ls doesn't provide this info.

Michael Grant

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  7:53:54 2002
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From: "How Can ThisBe" <howcanthisbe300@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Update script info
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 14:53:49 +0000
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There was a bit of interest in the update script for FreeBSD that I've
been working on so I just wanted to make a quick post about some
changes.

The script can now do a partial or full cvsup of the ports and core
source files. You can do a custom kernel compile, with or without
installing a GENERIC kernel first. The interface and help files have
been improved (but all suggestions are welcome). The script has also
been cleaned up a bit.

There is now a work around for 4.6-RELEASE users as the cvsup example
files where accidently left out of 4.6-RELEASE. (I did not know about
this error before)

A direct download link is here:
http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/lvl/update.tar.gz

More info here:
http://lvl.sourceforge.net/update.sh

Thats all, thanks.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  8: 3:37 2002
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From: Jud <jud@myrealbox.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	"Chris Richards" <chrisric@magna.com.au>
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:04:03 -0400
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8/11/2002 3:51:35 AM, "Chris Richards" <chrisric@magna.com.au> 
wrote:

>Hi Everyone,
>
>I have been trying to upgrade to 4.6-STABLE from 4.6-RELEASE for 3 
days
>now..... No matter what I try I get the below errors on boot.
>
>Steps I have taken:
>
>CVSuped my full src (10/08/02)
>make -j 4 buildworld
>make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
>make installkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL
>make installworld
>backup /etc
>run mergemaster
>rebuild /dev
>rebuild sysinstall
>
>I get no errors what so ever from all the above, only when I reboot and
>it tries to boot on the new kernel do I have issues. I even tried
>building the GENERIC kernel and it had the same problem.
>
>If you have any ideas as to what might be happening please help me 
out
>:) Also if you require more info just shoot me an email - I have
>included a "dmesg" at the bottom just to give an overview of my system.
>
>Thanks for reading!
>
>Cheers,
>Chris
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------
><snip>
>ad0: timeout waiting for interrupt
>ad0: timeout waiting for interrupt
>ad0: enabling readahead cache failed
>ad0: timeout waiting for interrupt
>ad0: enabling write cache failed
>ad0: READ command timeout tag=0, serv=0 - resetting
>ata0: resetting devices .. done.
>ad0: 9779MB <WDC WD102BA> [19870/16/63] at ata0-master 
UDMA33
>ad0: READ command timeout tag=0, serv=0 - resetting
>ata0: resetting devices .. done.
>acd0: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
>ata1: resetting devices .. done.
[snip]

Have you tried the steps listed on the FreeBSD web site at the link for 
4.6 release errata?  If not, try them and see if that works.

Jud




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  8: 9:59 2002
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From: Martin Moeller <moeller@bsdsi.com>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Qtella does not connect
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:07:46 +0200
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Hi all,

I'd like to use the qtella Gnutella client for kde.
The program doesn't connect to any host. I downloaded another hostfile fr=
om=20
www.qtella.net, but I get still errors.

I'm using ipfw with firewall_type=3D"OPEN".

Any help appreciated!

Kind regards,
Martin
- --=20
Martin M=F6ller <moeller at bsdsi.com>
For public key send email w/subject 'send pgp key'!
GPG ID: 0x3C979285


-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (FreeBSD)

iD8DBQE9Vn3Ht/yBbDyXkoURAo81AJ421OVJxj2Yf3QvHrZEjrOPvSGpdACeKBij
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=3Dv9lB
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  8:42:59 2002
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From: Dan Langille <danl@freebsddiary.org>
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives <http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists> 
and/or The FreeBSD Diary <http://freebsddiary.org/>. 

These are the articles posted during this period:

25-Jul : I'm looking for a job
     Do you have any work?
     http://freebsddiary.org/jobs.php?2

22-Jul : Installing and configuring Phorum using cvs
     Using Phorum on multiple website with different looks
     http://freebsddiary.org/phorum-cvs.php?2


-- 
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - http://freebsddiary.org/ - practical examples
FreshPorts        - http://freshports.org/   - the place for ports


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  8:57: 6 2002
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To: Charles Pelletier <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: cvsup
References: <014701c240b9$3707f130$32040101@hume>
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here are a few links that i've found to be enlightening:

http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html
http://www.osnews.com/story.php?news_id=818
http://www.samag.com/documents/s=1174/sam9909d/9909d.htm
http://www.nothing-going-on.demon.co.uk/FreeBSD/make-world/make-world.html

there was also a recent thread (aug 9-10) on questions and newbies, 
entitled "Using CVSup" that contains good explanations of the different 
branches.

ken

Charles Pelletier wrote:
> hey all,
> is there a good, very basic, page anywhere for using cvsup? the info on
> freebsd.org is for people a bit more experienced with cvs than am i.
> 
> --charlie pelletier
> --litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  8:59:36 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:45:51 +0200
From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: find by inode
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 04:24:59PM +0200, Michael Grant wrote:
> Does anyone know how I can list the files within a filesystem by inode 
> number?  i.e. for each inode within a file system, print it's
> filenames(s).  And I do mean filename(s) because each inode can have
> more than one link.
> 
> I can write a perl script to do a find, build a hash, and print this
> info out, but surely, there must be a more efficient way.  
> 
> For every given inode, I want to know what the filename(s) are.
> Unfortunatly, ls doesn't provide this info.

Unfortunately I don't think there is any efficient way to do this.
An inode does not contain information on which filenames point to it.
This means that the only way is to search through the entire filesystem
and for each file check if it is a link to the desired inode.
The only optimization one can do is that since an inode does know the
number hardlinks to it that exists, one can stop once that number has
been found.



-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  9: 1: 7 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 10:54:10 -0500
From: Robin Damm <robin@damm.ca>
Subject: Re: Flaky NFS over Via Rhine based LAN cards
In-reply-to: <1976128765.20020811142621@buz.ch>
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 02:26:21PM +0200, Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
> Hello,
> I'm experiencing very flaky (=unusable) NFS over two Via Rhine based
> DLink cards connected through a cross over cable. It is either a card
> or a driver issue as NFS works perfectly over the public interfaces of
> the boxes (Realtek connected to a 3com Switch) so I'd be interested to
> hear about other people's experience with that card/driver and NFS. If
> it's really due to the Rhine chips and can't be fixed, I'll throw the
> cards out, of course, but before I do that, I'd like to know whether
> there might be a software solution to this...

Same problem here when using nfs or large ftp xfers. I suspect it is
a driver issue as the cards work fine under Win32. As a workaround I
mount nfs with the "-r=1024" switch, see "man mount_nfs". This is
stable enough for running "make installworld" via nfs and the like
here.

As a solution I placed the vr card on the public interface
(less throughput) with the intention of junking the vr cards later.

Do tell if you come up with something more elegant.

-- 
Robin Damm <robin@damm.ca>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  9: 1:57 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 18:03:07 +0200
From: Mathieu Arnold <mat@mat.cc>
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Crusoe processor
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Hi

I was wondering if freebsd was working on this kind of CPU.

-- 
Mathieu Arnold

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11  9:38:53 2002
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Hi Stacey,

> Its good of you all to get back to me. At this point, I am beginning to
> believe that maybe I'm thinking of *something else* here, when I say
> Intrusion Detection System.

well, it depends, as so often. There are two groups of Intrusion Detection Systems, network-based and host-based.

Tools like tripwire or aide are of the second group, but they specialize in file integrity checking. They are not the tools that will report you an ongoing attack but after that, they will help to understand the way that attack worked and they will hopefully save you time in rebuilding the system.

The only free host-based intrusion detection system that I know for unixlike computers that will alert you of ongoing attacks is hostsentry (www.psionic.com).

Realtime attack alerting is more the job of the network-based systems as Dru wrote you (e.g. snort).

 -volker


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 10: 6:21 2002
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To: How Can ThisBe <howcanthisbe300@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Update script info
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How Can ThisBe wrote:

> There was a bit of interest in the update script for FreeBSD that I've
> been working on so I just wanted to make a quick post about some
> changes.
> 
> The script can now do a partial or full cvsup of the ports and core
> source files. You can do a custom kernel compile, with or without
> installing a GENERIC kernel first. The interface and help files have
> been improved (but all suggestions are welcome). The script has also
> been cleaned up a bit.
> 
> There is now a work around for 4.6-RELEASE users as the cvsup example
> files where accidently left out of 4.6-RELEASE. (I did not know about
> this error before)
> 
> A direct download link is here:
> http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/lvl/update.tar.gz
> 
> More info here:
> http://lvl.sourceforge.net/update.sh
> 


The last link is a dead.

Kent


> Thats all, thanks.
> 
> 
> _________________________________________________________________
> Join the world's largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. 
> http://www.hotmail.com
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 10:16:15 2002
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From: "Radu M. =?iso-8859-1?b?T2JhZOM=?=" <whizkid@xnet.ro>
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PPPD doesn't work as well. What does "LCP timeout error" mean? That's 
why PPPD dies (and I don't know why PPP dies, but that's another 
story).
Radu



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 10:21:19 2002
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From: "How Can ThisBe" <howcanthisbe300@hotmail.com>
To: kstewart@owt.com
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Subject: Re: Update script info
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:21:16 +0000
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>From: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
>Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 10:05:26 -0700
>
>How Can ThisBe wrote:
<snip>>>
>>More info here:
>>http://lvl.sourceforge.net/update.sh
>
>
>The last link is a dead.
>
>Kent
>

Its a typo on my side (sorry), should have been:
http://lvl.sourceforge.net/update.php




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 10:25:25 2002
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 06:03:07PM +0200, Mathieu Arnold wrote:
> Hi
> 
> I was wondering if freebsd was working on this kind of CPU.

Apparently it works fine on it, I've not got one myself though

-- 
Simon Dick					simond@irrelevant.org

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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

Hello Robin,

Sunday, August 11, 2002, 5:54:10 PM, you wrote:
> Same problem here when using nfs or large ftp xfers. I suspect it is
> a driver issue as the cards work fine under Win32. As a workaround I
> mount nfs with the "-r=1024" switch, see "man mount_nfs". This is
> stable enough for running "make installworld" via nfs and the like
> here.

> As a solution I placed the vr card on the public interface
> (less throughput) with the intention of junking the vr cards later.

> Do tell if you come up with something more elegant.

Well, if the cards work in Windows (dunno, couldn't be bothered to try
them there ;-) it sure as hell is a driver issue.
I found them on a pile of unused hardware and figured
they'd be ideal to be used for internal LAN, turns out they aren't.

I'll just take them out, then (maybe I'll install them into a Win box
and rip the Realteks from it).

On another note: does anybody know whether Gigabit Ethernet can be
done with cross over cabling or only with switches (which is what I
fear to be the case)? If this were the case, I'd seriously consider to
get the el cheapo Intel GigE adaptors (less than 60$ now).





Best regards,
 Gabriel

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 10:44:31 2002
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Dear Sirs,

it is said in CVS documentation that CVS can use either krb4 or krb5.
I've MIT Krb5 (from ports) installed. How should I "buildworld" in order
to CVS can use Krb5 ???

Regards, (îÁÉÌÕÞÛÉÅ ÐÏÖÅÌÁÎÉÑ)
Ilia Chipitsine (éÌØÑ ûÉÐÉÃÉÎ)


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11: 6:58 2002
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------B687D3777DEA3D9973B29CCA
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
 boundary="------------762C5032EB0B17772605ADB8"


--------------762C5032EB0B17772605ADB8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Tried to install gnome using pkg_add sometime yesterday.  pkg-add
couldn't find it (please see attachment "gnome.prob").

Then began a real nightmare  ---  I tried to install it from the ports
section.  After just over three hours, the installation had gobbled up
some 280 Mb of disk space, so I stopped it, cleaned up what I could, and
went to bed.  This morning I restarted it (only about 260 Mb available
this time).  After just about precisely three hours the installation
aborted because it was "out of disk space."  (please see attachment
"ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT").

Installation requires more that six (6) hours and more that 500 Mb of
disk space?  I've got a very fast cable connection, a Pentium II with
192 Mb RAM, and a SCSI drive.

Needless to say, I'll forget about gnome.  But how about putting a
warning statement in /usr/ports/x11/gnome/pkg_comment in the future.
Really.

Pb

--
Pb



--------------762C5032EB0B17772605ADB8
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Tried to install gnome using pkg_add sometime yesterday.&nbsp; pkg-add
couldn't find it (please see attachment "gnome.prob").
<p>Then began a real nightmare&nbsp; ---&nbsp; I tried to install it from
the ports section.&nbsp; After just over three hours, the installation
had gobbled up some 280 Mb of disk space, so I stopped it, cleaned up what
I could, and went to bed.&nbsp; This morning I restarted it (only about
260 Mb available this time).&nbsp; After just about precisely three hours
the installation aborted because it was "out of disk space."&nbsp; (please
see attachment "ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT").
<p>Installation requires more that six (6) hours and more that 500 Mb of
disk space?&nbsp; I've got a very fast cable connection, a Pentium II with
192 Mb RAM, and a SCSI drive.
<p>Needless to say, I'll forget about gnome.&nbsp; But how about putting
a warning statement in /usr/ports/x11/gnome/pkg_comment in the future.&nbsp;
Really.
<p>Pb
<pre>--&nbsp;
Pb</pre>
&nbsp;</html>

--------------762C5032EB0B17772605ADB8--

--------------B687D3777DEA3D9973B29CCA
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii;
 name="gnome.prob"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Content-Disposition: inline;
 filename="gnome.prob"

Script started on Sat Aug 10 22:39:56 2002
Error: FTP Unable to get ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4-stable/Latest/gnome.tgz: File unavailable (e.g., file not found, no access)
pkg_add: unable to fetch `ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4-stable/Latest/gnome.tgz' by URL

Script done on Sat Aug 10 22:39:59 2002

--------------B687D3777DEA3D9973B29CCA
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 name="ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT"
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 filename="ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT"

Filesystem  1K-blocks    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s3a    128990   40634   78038    34%    /
/dev/da0s3f   1619398 1612728 -122880   108%    /usr
/dev/da0s3e     20110    4810   13692    26%    /var
procfs              4       4       0   100%    /proc

--------------B687D3777DEA3D9973B29CCA--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11:12:36 2002
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--------------BC89E58C3444F8CE7F87E9F6
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How does this happen? (Please see attachment).  It happened a couple of
weeks ago, too, and after cleaning up what I could, I've had some
strange little problems running various applications since then.  Also
there has been a change in dmesg:  duing the final boot section, a
bright white message shows up saying that I've got problems loading elf
support.


--
Pb



--------------BC89E58C3444F8CE7F87E9F6
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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
How does this happen? (Please see attachment).&nbsp; It happened a couple
of weeks ago, too, and after cleaning up what I could, I've had some strange
little problems running various applications since then.&nbsp; Also there
has been a change in dmesg:&nbsp; duing the final boot section, a bright
white message shows up saying that I've got problems loading elf support.
<br>&nbsp;
<pre>--&nbsp;
Pb</pre>
&nbsp;</html>

--------------BC89E58C3444F8CE7F87E9F6--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11:18:19 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 13:18:14 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: find by inode
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In the last episode (Aug 11), Michael Grant said:
> Does anyone know how I can list the files within a filesystem by
> inode number?  i.e. for each inode within a file system, print it's
> filenames(s).  And I do mean filename(s) because each inode can have
> more than one link.
> 
> I can write a perl script to do a find, build a hash, and print this
> info out, but surely, there must be a more efficient way.
> 
> For every given inode, I want to know what the filename(s) are.
> Unfortunatly, ls doesn't provide this info.

"find / -ls | sort -n"

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11:20:35 2002
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Subject: Re: aide-0.7_1 docs?
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Hi Randy,
   Great to hear those comments about Sanhain. I take it you rate this
above the others mentioned in this thread, then.

I was thinking of going with something along the line of portsentry for
the network port monitoring) as well as something along the lines of
(what I now believe) samhain.

Did the install / config go well? Are there any gotcha's for FreeBSD 4.6
Stable that I should be aware of? I only ask because samhain is *not*
mentioned in /usr/port/security

Stacey

On Sun, 2002-08-11 at 15:25, Randy Belk wrote:
> I am have tried tripwire, aide, integret, and a few others but the
> benifits of samhain are fantastic. It doesn't put a load on my
> Pentium/133, and it does real time fantastic. It can check my setup
> every 20-30 minutes.
>=20
> Benifits
> - md5's it's on binary, and it checks it when it starts and stops
> - can log to a central logging server
> - md5's logs and emails
> - does real time suid checks
> - checks for logins and multiple logins
> - on linux it can check for kernel module rootkits
>=20
> and many more
>=20
> The only problem I have found with samhain is the logging. Since
> every log entry is md5'ed, the output is very weird. Also, there is
> not a daily email like aide and tripwire sends, it's real time remember.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 11 Aug 2002, Stacey Roberts wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Volker,
> >    Thanks for the your thoughts and suggestions. I've not looked at the
> > aide docs (as suggested by Dru earlier in the post), and it looks as if
> > I'll only be able to find the URL for the aide docs *after* installing
> > the thing - not happy with that!
> >
> > I'll take a look at samhain today - one thing, is it compatible with
> > FBSD 4.6Stable?
> >
> > Stacey
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sun, 2002-08-11 at 10:50, Volker Kindermann wrote:
> > > Hi Stacey,
> > >
> > > > I used to use tripwire, but found that it didn't *really* do what I
> > > > thought it would (which is provide real-time notification of intrus=
ion
> > > > attempts / hacks).
> > >
> > > I know tripwire and I think it is not intended to do real-time monito=
ring. I don't know aide but I can imagine that it don't have real-time moni=
toring, too. Please correct me, if I'm wrong.
> > >
> > > Lately I found a tool called samhain (http://la-samhna.de/samhain/) t=
hat is able to run as a daemon and therefore does some kind of real-time mo=
nitoring. Perhaps you'll give it a try.
> > >
> > > HTH
> > >  -volker
> > >
> > --
> > Stacey Roberts
> > B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science
> >
>=20
> --------------------------------------------------
>  Microsoft: "Where would you like to go to today"
>    Linux: "Where would you like to go tomorrow"
>   BSD: "Hey,when are you guys going to catch up"
>=20
> The BSDway is the only way........................
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--=20
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11:29:12 2002
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From: Damien Hull <dhull@digitaloverload.net>
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Subject: ghost script problems
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 10:26:59 -0800
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I have been trying to get ghost script working with my Samsung ML-4500 pr=
inter=20
but ghost script in the new 4.6 seems broken. I tried to install through=20
/stand/sysinstall and the ports collection but no luck.

Each time I run gs I get an error saying something like "can't start devi=
ce".=20
Does anybody know what's going on with ghost script?

I would also like any info on getting the Samsung ML-4500 working with th=
e gdi=20
driver.

Thanks

--=20
www.digitaloverload.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11:39:38 2002
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On Sunday, August 11, 2002, at 10:31 , Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:

> On another note: does anybody know whether Gigabit Ethernet can be
> done with cross over cabling or only with switches (which is what I
> fear to be the case)? If this were the case, I'd seriously consider to
> get the el cheapo Intel GigE adaptors (less than 60$ now).

Cross-over works fine.  In fact, with a lot of GigE cards, they 
autodetect the connection type and you can use a straight-through 
cable.  I have that configuration running FreeBSD to Windows XP now, 
waiting for gig switches to get cheap.  (Netgear GS104 looks like the 
first of the cheaper ones, still needs to drop by 50%.)

KeS


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11:41:15 2002
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From: Joshua Lokken <joloxbox@attbi.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: failure to enable atapi dma
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:41:16 -0700
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Hello

I am running FreeBSD 4.6 release.  Drives are:

ad0 - WD 40GB UDMA100  #at ata0
acd0 - CD-RW (TDK, new 40x burner)  #at ata1 master
acd1 - DVD-ROM (Creative 5x) # at ata1 slave

The HDD (since it is ATA100 compliant, and the only device on the bus)  is 
running UDMA100 no problem.  I would like to playback DVDs, etc. and I've 
tried putting the following entry in sysctl.conf:

hw.ata.atapi_dma=1

however, the atapi drives still show PIO4 mode.  I read through LINT, as 
well, and did find any help with this problem.  Can anyone offer some advice, 
or point me to the proper docs?  Thank you.

Please cc to me, as I am not subscribed at the time...

Joshua Lokken



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 11:52:55 2002
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Joshua Lokken wrote:

> Hello
> 
> I am running FreeBSD 4.6 release.  Drives are:
> 
> ad0 - WD 40GB UDMA100  #at ata0
> acd0 - CD-RW (TDK, new 40x burner)  #at ata1 master
> acd1 - DVD-ROM (Creative 5x) # at ata1 slave
> 
> The HDD (since it is ATA100 compliant, and the only device on the bus)  is 
> running UDMA100 no problem.  I would like to playback DVDs, etc. and I've 
> tried putting the following entry in sysctl.conf:
> 
> hw.ata.atapi_dma=1
> 
> however, the atapi drives still show PIO4 mode.  I read through LINT, as 
> well, and did find any help with this problem.  Can anyone offer some advice, 
> or point me to the proper docs?  Thank you.


I think it is in the wrong place. I have

loader.conf:hw.ata.atapi_dma="1"

and my dvd shows up

acd0: DVD-ROM <ATAPI DVD-ROM 16X Maximum> at ata1-master UDMA66

Kent


> 
> Please cc to me, as I am not subscribed at the time...
> 
> Joshua Lokken
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 12:17:27 2002
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> From:          Joshua Lokken <joloxbox@attbi.com>
> Subject:       failure to enable atapi dma
> Date:          Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:41:16 -0700

> The HDD (since it is ATA100 compliant, and the only device on the bus)  is 
> running UDMA100 no problem.  I would like to playback DVDs, etc. and I've 
> tried putting the following entry in sysctl.conf:
> 
> hw.ata.atapi_dma=1
> 
> however, the atapi drives still show PIO4 mode.  

Try putting it in /boot/loader.conf instead. This is a "read only" 
sysctl so it needs to be set before loading the kernel (if my 
memories from lurking on this list are correct).

--
Toomas Aas | toomas.aas@raad.tartu.ee | http://www.raad.tartu.ee/~toomas/
* Cross country skiing is great if you live in a small country.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 12:20:26 2002
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From: Samuel Chow <cyschow@shaw.ca>
To: "Robin Damm" <robin@damm.ca>, gabriel_ambuehl@buz.ch
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Flaky NFS over Via Rhine based LAN cards
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On Sun, 11 Aug 2002 10:54:10 -0500
"Robin Damm" <robin@damm.ca> wrote:

> On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 02:26:21PM +0200, Gabriel Ambuehl wrote:
> > Hello,
> > I'm experiencing very flaky (=unusable) NFS over two Via Rhine based
> > DLink cards connected through a cross over cable. It is either a card
> > or a driver issue as NFS works perfectly over the public interfaces of
> > the boxes (Realtek connected to a 3com Switch) so I'd be interested to
> > hear about other people's experience with that card/driver and NFS. If
> > it's really due to the Rhine chips and can't be fixed, I'll throw the
> > cards out, of course, but before I do that, I'd like to know whether
> > there might be a software solution to this...
> 
> Same problem here when using nfs or large ftp xfers. I suspect it is
> a driver issue as the cards work fine under Win32. As a workaround I
> mount nfs with the "-r=1024" switch, see "man mount_nfs". This is
> stable enough for running "make installworld" via nfs and the like
> here.
> 
> As a solution I placed the vr card on the public interface
> (less throughput) with the intention of junking the vr cards later.
> 
> Do tell if you come up with something more elegant.

	I just got two DLink DFE-530TX that use the vr driver
	on -STABLE sup'ed Aug 6.  I have been doing installworld
	and portupgrade on them with no problem.  I do have a
	switchm though.

---
Samuel Chow
cyschow@shaw.ca

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 12:31:17 2002
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From: Fox <foxbsd@gristle.to>
Subject: Headless server
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Hello,
I've just installed my first FreeBSD box, using 4.6, and I am very pleased 
with it. I have been running it headless, but the only thing I really did 
to make it headless was to remove the keyboard and monitor.

I looked through the handbook to see what it had to say about running 
headless servers, but I cannot find anything specifically related to it. Is 
there a document anywhere that gives a good overview of running and 
maintaining a headless FreeBSD server? Other than rerouting the console to 
the serial port is there really anything else to do?

Thanks,
Dudley Fox


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 12:56:42 2002
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From: Martin Heinen <martin@sumuk.de>
To: Fox <foxbsd@gristle.to>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Headless server
Message-ID: <20020811215625.A55088@sumuk.de>
References: <20020811184112.VBNI23732.sccrmhc01.attbi.com@there> <200208111917.g7BJHDU02199@lv.raad.tartu.ee> <5.0.2.1.0.20020811141911.00ab3720@pop-server.austin.rr.com>
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 02:30:09PM -0500, Fox wrote:
> I looked through the handbook to see what it had to say about running 
> headless servers, but I cannot find anything specifically related to it. Is 
> there a document anywhere that gives a good overview of running and 
> maintaining a headless FreeBSD server? Other than rerouting the console to 
> the serial port is there really anything else to do?

The handbook has a section on setting up serial consoles:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/serialconsole-setup.html

-- 
Marxpitn

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On 11 Aug 2002 at 5:12, robert Backhaus boldly uttered: 

> --- "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com> wrote:
> > System has an embedded Intel fxp0 NIC, works fine. 
> > Running 
> > 4.6.1-RC2.
> > 
> > Installed a Znyx multi-port NIC (uses dc driver). 
> > This also works fine, however once I bring up the dc0 interface, the
> > fxp0 interface loses its IP address. (ifconfig shows it to be
> > active, but the IP address/mask info goes away)
> > 
> > Is there something obvious I'm not doing?  For testing purposes 
> > they are both residing on the same segment and subnet.


> That is Standard practice. 2 cards on the smame subnet
> simply won't work.(Think - where would it send the
> packet??) 


Well I was thinking that various daemons have configuration
options re: which interface to listen on etc, but I suppose
that doesn't work for every other net utility that comes 
with the base system.  I suppose one just uses aliases if one
desires multiple IP's per subnet.

What I'm curious about is how you accomplish "NIC teaming" (a
feature of the Znyx adapters) if you can't do this.  I guess 
their driver solves that problem. 


> Try using a different subnet for the second one, to
> see if it works in ifconfig. Set a second machine to
> the subnet to see if you can ping. Then try for kernel
> setup etc, but the on the same subnet just won't work
> without special routing considerations.


OK that seems to work, thanks.  Now if I could only figure out how to 
print the entire routing table -- any way to do that without entering 
in specific destination networks multiple times with the "route get" 
command?

With Windoze, there is a "route print" command, in Linux just typing 
"route" with no arguments shows this.  How do I do it in FreeBSD?

TIA,

Phil


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 13:28:55 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 22:28:47 +0200
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Subject: Routing table: removing an invalid entry
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How to get rid of:

Destination   Gateway        Flags Refs   Use  Netif Expire
64&0x7f000001 255.255.255.0  UGSc    11   166    dc0

??

tia
Len


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 13:31:47 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 15:31:42 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
	robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
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In the last episode (Aug 11), Philip J. Koenig said:
> OK that seems to work, thanks.  Now if I could only figure out how to 
> print the entire routing table -- any way to do that without entering 
> in specific destination networks multiple times with the "route get" 
> command?
> 
> With Windoze, there is a "route print" command, in Linux just typing 
> "route" with no arguments shows this.  How do I do it in FreeBSD?

That's nonstandard usage.  Try "netstat -r" (which works on everything
except Windows).

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 13:40:57 2002
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On 11 Aug 2002 at 15:31, Dan Nelson boldly uttered: 

> In the last episode (Aug 11), Philip J. Koenig said:
> > OK that seems to work, thanks.  Now if I could only figure out how to 
> > print the entire routing table -- any way to do that without entering 
> > in specific destination networks multiple times with the "route get" 
> > command?
> > 
> > With Windoze, there is a "route print" command, in Linux just typing 
> > "route" with no arguments shows this.  How do I do it in FreeBSD?
> 
> That's nonstandard usage.  Try "netstat -r" (which works on everything
> except Windows).


Thanks muchly, I forgot about netstat.

Phil


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 13:41:29 2002
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Len Conrad wrote:
> How to get rid of:
> 
> Destination   Gateway        Flags Refs   Use  Netif Expire
> 64&0x7f000001 255.255.255.0  UGSc    11   166    dc0
> 
> ??
> 
> tia
> Len
> 
> 
> __________________________________________________________________
> www.menandmice.com/DNS-training : DNS Training
> BIND8NT.MEIway.com : ISC BIND for NT4 & W2K
> IMGate.MEIway.com  : Build free, hi-perf, anti-abuse mail gateways
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

man route?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 13:45:12 2002
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Hello !

I have damadged my boot loader in MBR and I have repaired it with
handbook manuals. Since then it starts only FreeBSD. How can I set boot
loader, that it checks if there are any other partitions on disk or
other disks, like it do by default ?

Tnx, Cuk


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 14: 3:28 2002
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Subject: Re: Fixit CD paradox: making device nodes 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Sun, 11 Aug 2002 02:00:26 PDT."
             <20020811090027768.AAA344@empty1.ekahuna.com@dyn205.ekahuna.com> 
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 14:03:24 -0700
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> From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
> Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 02:00:26 -0700
> 
> 
> On 10 Aug 2002 at 18:12, Kevin Oberman boldly uttered: 
> 
> > > From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
> > > Date: Sat, 10 Aug 2002 10:09:34 -0700
> > > Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > 
> > > Every time I try to use the Fixit CD to fix a problem with a disk I 
> > > run into the same problem: I can't mount the disk because the device 
> > > nodes are missing (ie ad0s1a), but I can't create device nodes 
> > > because /dev or /dist/dev (when booting from the fixit CD) is read-
> > > only.
> > 
> > You can only mount the root partition on any slice under fixit. I
> > thought the initial message told you about this, but I may be
> > mis-remembering.
> > 
> > # mount /dev/ad0s1 /mnt
> > 
> > will mount the "a" partition at the /mnt point. This assumes that the
> > root partition is the 'a' partition.
> 
> 
> OK, so in this case is ad0s1 essentially an alias for "ad0s1a"?  If 
> so, I didn't realize that and thanks for the tip. (I always thought 
> ad0s1c was the equivalent to ad0s1)

It is. The magic is found in the output from disklabel. Partitions 'a'
and 'c' both start at the beginning of the disk. So mounting the disk
(with no partition letter) is going to mount the partition at the
beginning of the disk and that is effectively 'a' (and, often
uselessly, 'c').

The bottom line is that mounting the device without any letter will
give access to the root partition.

> What happens if one needs to mount, say, /usr?

As far as I know, you can't. The theory is that you use fixit only
when the system is unable to boot which only requires the root
partition. Once you get root fixed, you can boot it to single user and
fix something bad on another partition.

R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer
Energy Sciences Network (ESnet)
Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
E-mail: oberman@es.net			Phone: +1 510 486-8634

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 14:12:54 2002
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>man route?

of course, I have been there, I have been to the handbook, I've been to 
google/bsd, and my own -question -net -isp archives, and can't find the answer.

What does you "man route" say about trashing trashy entries?

mx3# route delete "64\&0x7f000001"
route: bad address: 64\&0x7f000001

mx3# route delete '64\&0x7f000001'
route: bad address: 64\&0x7f000001

mx3# route delete `64\&0x7f000001`
64&0x7f000001: Command not found.
route: writing to routing socket: Invalid argument
delete net : Invalid argument

Len



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 14:16:32 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 15:16:18 -0600 (CST)
From: Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>
To: Fox <foxbsd@gristle.to>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Headless server
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Fox wrote to freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG:

>
> Hello,
>
> I've just installed my first FreeBSD box, using 4.6, and I am very
> pleased with it. I have been running it headless, but the only thing
> I really did to make it headless was to remove the keyboard and
> monitor.

That works :-)  Some BIOSs refuse to boot if a keyboard is not present
(remember all the "No keyboard detected. Press <F1> to continue."
jokes?), but often there is a setting to ignore/turn off that warning.
Check that on new hardware before you disconnect everything.

Serial consoles are handy if used judiciously. Notably, they're good
for logging, and for remote installs where you have a couple of
servers in someone else's data centre. Two serial ports on each allows
you to use one to access the other if a NIC goes down. Just make sure
you test your configuration thoroughly before shipping your servers
across the continent. :-)

With newer systems that have USB ports, though, I just use a rolling
utility cart (picked up for $12 at the liquidation store next door),
with a cheap monitor (with extended VGA cable to reach the servers
mounted high in the 7' racks), and a USB keyboard. The whole setup
cost under $200, and easily scales to hundreds of servers. :-)

- Ryan

-- 
  Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>

  SaskNow Technologies - http://www.sasknow.com
  901 1st Avenue North - Saskatoon, SK - S7K 1Y4

        Tel: 306-664-3600   Fax: 306-244-7037   Saskatoon
  Toll-Free: 877-727-5669     (877-SASKNOW)     North America


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 14:22:41 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 07:19:03 +1000
From: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Subject: Getting ntp to bind only to a certain IP address
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HI all,

Just a quick one. Does anyone know how to get NTP to bind only to a 
certain IP address on a system (4.6-R) with multiple IP addresses 
(aliases)?

Thanks in advance.....

---------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 14:42: 7 2002
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From: Bob <bmiddaugNOSPAM@sdf.lonestar.org>
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I use a role in my email client (pine) and insert NOSPAM in my email
address, I really don't get any SPAM.  Unfortunately you have to
remove NOSPAM to reply.

On Sat. Aug 10, 2002, William Palfreman wrote:


> I've noticed since I started participating a bit on FreeBSD mailinglist
> I seem to be getting a lot more spam.  Looking though the archive I see
> that no attempt is make to disguise participants email addresses.  So
> really, sending emails to this list is an guaranty of steadily
> increasing amounts of spam, all the way up to hotmail and aol
> proportions.  And really, while email addresses are undisguised in the
> archive, I'd have to be crazy to keep posting to the list, wouldn't I?
>
> Bill.
>
>

-- 
bmiddaugNOSPAM@sdf.lonestar.org (please remove NOSPAM to reply)
















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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 14:50:36 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:50:47 -0400
From: Jud <jud@myrealbox.com>
To: bastill@sa.apana.org.au, m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Motherboard temperature monitoring on A7V333-R.
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On Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:06:20 -0400
Jud <jud@myrealbox.com> wrote:

> 
> 
> ------- Start of forwarded message -------
> From: Brian Astill <bastill@sa.apana.org.au>
> To: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>, Peter B 
> <pb@ludd.luth.se>
> Reply-To: bastill@sa.apana.org.au
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Fwd: Re: Motherboard temperature monitoring on
> A7V333-R. Date: 8/10/2002 10:18:11 PM
> 
> On Sun, 11 Aug 2002 02:37, Matthew Seaman wrote:
> > On Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 04:37:42PM +0200, Peter B wrote:
> > > What is the proper kernel config and application to read 
> temperature and
> > > voltages as can be seen in the bios menu on A7V333-R 
> motherboard ?
> >
> > Try xmbmon --- it supports a lot of Asus' Athlon motherboards.
> >  It's
> > in ports: sysutils/xmbmon
> >
> > I've got an A7V266 and mbmon works for me:
> 
> Works for me, too, now.
> 
> Thanks heaps.
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> Brian

I installed xmbmon on a system with an ASUS A7V333 motherboard,
but when I try to run it, I get the following message:

No Hardware Monitor found!!
InitMBInfo: Undefined error: 0
This program needs "setuid root" !!

In my kernel I have

device   smbus
device   smb0 at smbus?

However, I don't see any entries for smbus or smb0 in the output
from dmesg.

Advice, recommendations?

Thanks,

Jud

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 14:55:43 2002
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From: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Fixit CD paradox: making device nodes 
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: Kevin Oberman's message of Sun, 11 Aug 2002 14:03:24 -0700
Organization: just say no
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> > What happens if one needs to mount, say, /usr?
> 
> As far as I know, you can't. The theory is that you use fixit only
> when the system is unable to boot which only requires the root
> partition. Once you get root fixed, you can boot it to single user and
> fix something bad on another partition.

Once you have your root fixed, you can mount it and use its /dev to refer
to other devices.

-- Richard

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 15: 0:22 2002
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Organization: The Electric Kahuna Organization
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 15:00:16 -0700
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Subject: Re: Fixit CD paradox: making device nodes 
Reply-To: pjklist@ekahuna.com
Cc: "Kevin Oberman" <oberman@es.net>
References: Your message of "Sun, 11 Aug 2002 02:00:26 PDT." <20020811090027768.AAA344@empty1.ekahuna.com@dyn205.ekahuna.com> 
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On 11 Aug 2002 at 14:03, Kevin Oberman boldly uttered: 

> > From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
> > Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 02:00:26 -0700
> > 
> > 
> > On 10 Aug 2002 at 18:12, Kevin Oberman boldly uttered: 
> > 
> > > > From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
> > > > Date: Sat, 10 Aug 2002 10:09:34 -0700
> > > > Sender: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > 
> > > > Every time I try to use the Fixit CD to fix a problem with a disk I 
> > > > run into the same problem: I can't mount the disk because the device 
> > > > nodes are missing (ie ad0s1a), but I can't create device nodes 
> > > > because /dev or /dist/dev (when booting from the fixit CD) is read-
> > > > only.
> > > 
> > > You can only mount the root partition on any slice under fixit. I
> > > thought the initial message told you about this, but I may be
> > > mis-remembering.
> > > 
> > > # mount /dev/ad0s1 /mnt
> > > 
> > > will mount the "a" partition at the /mnt point. This assumes that the
> > > root partition is the 'a' partition.
> > 
> > 
> > OK, so in this case is ad0s1 essentially an alias for "ad0s1a"?  If 
> > so, I didn't realize that and thanks for the tip. (I always thought 
> > ad0s1c was the equivalent to ad0s1)
> 
> It is. The magic is found in the output from disklabel. Partitions 'a'
> and 'c' both start at the beginning of the disk. So mounting the disk
> (with no partition letter) is going to mount the partition at the
> beginning of the disk and that is effectively 'a' (and, often
> uselessly, 'c').
> 
> The bottom line is that mounting the device without any letter will
> give access to the root partition.
> 
> > What happens if one needs to mount, say, /usr?
> 
> As far as I know, you can't. The theory is that you use fixit only
> when the system is unable to boot which only requires the root
> partition. Once you get root fixed, you can boot it to single user and
> fix something bad on another partition.


Well now that I see you can mount "a" by specifying the whole slice, 
that detail does make perfect sense. :-)

Thanks again,

Phil


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 15: 6: 1 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:05:58 -0500
From: Erik Greenwald <erik@smluc.org>
To: Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: find by inode
Message-ID: <20020811220558.GA3119@freya>
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 04:24:59PM +0200, Michael Grant wrote:
> Does anyone know how I can list the files within a filesystem by inode 
> number?  i.e. for each inode within a file system, print it's
> filenames(s).  And I do mean filename(s) because each inode can have
> more than one link.
> 
> I can write a perl script to do a find, build a hash, and print this
> info out, but surely, there must be a more efficient way.  
> 
> For every given inode, I want to know what the filename(s) are.
> Unfortunatly, ls doesn't provide this info.
> 

sure it does... with the -i for inode flag

ls -i | sort -n

> Michael Grant
> 
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-- 
        -Erik <erik@smluc.org> [http://math.smsu.edu/~erik]

The opinions expressed by me are not necessarily opinions. In all probability,
they are random rambling, and to be ignored. Failure to ignore may result in
severe boredom or confusion. Shake well before opening. Keep Refrigerated.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 15:27:39 2002
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From: Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org>
To: Erik Greenwald <erik@smluc.org>
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Subject: Re: find by inode
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

> > For every given inode, I want to know what the filename(s) are.
> > Unfortunatly, ls doesn't provide this info.
> 
> sure it does... with the -i for inode flag
> 
> ls -i | sort -n

No, it does not.  ls -i gives you the files in that directory and
lists their inode numbers.

It does NOT give you file names are hard linked to any individual inode.

The sort -n only puts the inode numbers in order within that
directory.  Two linked files could be anywhere on the partition, you'd 
have to do an ls -Ri from the top of the partition and sort
everything, that's exactly what I want to avoid.

Unfortunatly, it seems that Erik Trulsson is correct, there is no way
to do what I want efficiently.  The dir struct points to the inodes
and inodes do not point to file names.

Oh well, thanks for the responses.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 15:28:58 2002
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Subject: RE: Boot failed - all data lost - SOLVED
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Thread-Topic: Boot failed - all data lost - SOLVED
Thread-Index: AcI/6S3F1/eO2Ct9TwKbqpcc23kfjQBnMPaw
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Bj=F6rn_Patrick_Swift?= <bjorn@innn.is>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi, and thanks for all the replies (on and off the list).

I got the machine back from my Dell vendor last Friday with the =
explanation that it's BIOS (Dell A02) was broken. Under some operating =
systems, disabling the USB controller could interfere with the OS's boot =
process. Now, they weren't familiar with this "FreeSDF" system but they =
thought that might be it. Just to be sure they decided to format the =
disks, install Windows 200 Server and see if they could get the machine =
to boot. It booted. This may be the best way to troubleshoot hardware, =
but I beg to differ.

Once back in my office I downgraded to A02 and installed FreeBSD. I =
tried disabling the USB controller in the BIOS with the same results as =
before. Boot failed and no sign of any data. Doing the same procedure =
with A03 has no affect and therefor I have written this off as a Dell =
BIOS thing.

Of course, since Dell does not officially support other OSes than =
Windows or Redhat linux - running FreeBSD was at my own risk and I will =
have to pay for the times spent on "fixing" the machine.

Thanks again for your replies,
Bjorn Swift

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Robert L Sowders [mailto:rsowders@usgs.gov]=20
> Sent: 9. =E1g=FAst 2002 21:14
> To: freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
> Cc: freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG; owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Boot failed - all data lost
>=20
>=20
> Is this a SCSI disk?
>=20
> I had this same problem last night, it turned out to be a bad=20
> SCSI cable.=20
> The disks were found on boot and the SCSI bios could see them=20
> on the chain=20
> but when it tried to boot it kept saying no disk found.  I=20
> booted a DOS=20
> disk with fdisk and it also couldn't see the disk.  I almost=20
> trashed the=20
> drive. On a whim I replaced the cable and it everything=20
> worked.  It turns=20
> out the scsi cable had a bad active terminator.  I replaced=20
> the cable and=20
> everything came back.
>=20
> If your system is scsi, it's something to try anyway.
>=20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Hanspeter Roth <hanspeter_roth@hotmail.com>
> Sent by: owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
> 08/09/2002 12:35 PM
> Please respond to freebsd-stable
>=20
> =20
>         To:     freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG
>         cc:=20
>         Subject:        Re: Boot failed - all data lost
>=20
>   On Aug 08 at 10:32, Bj=F6rn Patrick Swift spoke:
>=20
> > The first error I got was from the 'FreeBSD Boot Manager'.=20
> It started as=20
> normally and displayed 'F? FreeBSD', but as I struck 'enter'=20
> I got a 'boot=20
> failed' message. Then I rebooted the machine again and=20
> started getting 'No=20
> operating system found' messages. I thought that maybe the=20
> boot record had=20
> been damaged so I booted the FreeBSD 4.6-install CD and=20
> opened fdisk - all=20
> space unused, no partitions found. No sign of my data at all!
>=20
> Get your disk back from Dell.
> Then try testdisk or gpart.
>=20
> -Hanspeter
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-stable" in the body of the message
>=20

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 15:42:10 2002
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Subject: Re: Running multiple NICs
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG


On Sunday, August 11, 2002, at 01:31 , Dan Nelson wrote:

> In the last episode (Aug 11), Philip J. Koenig said:
>> OK that seems to work, thanks.  Now if I could only figure out how to
>> print the entire routing table -- any way to do that without entering
>> in specific destination networks multiple times with the "route get"
>> command?
>>
>> With Windoze, there is a "route print" command, in Linux just typing
>> "route" with no arguments shows this.  How do I do it in FreeBSD?
>
> That's nonstandard usage.  Try "netstat -r" (which works on everything
> except Windows).

It does work on Windows, and you might be advised to use "-nr" in case 
name resolution isn't available because of the routing issue...

KeS


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 16:26:16 2002
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From: =?iso-8859-1?q?Graham=20Guttocks?= <graham_guttocks@yahoo.co.nz>
Subject: Blurry fonts with XFree86 4.2.0
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Greetings,

I've just installed FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE on a new workstation with XF86
4.2.0 from ports and was disappointed to find that some of the fonts
are not very crisp, but seem out of focus.

In particular, XEmacs chooses the following as it's default font:

"-*-Courier-medium-r-*-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-*"

This really looks horrid.

I'm wondering why as I've never had this problem before (with other
FreeBSD or Linux installs).

I've followed the "Using Fonts in XFree86" guide in the handbook and
installed the Type1 and TrueType fonts, but it doesn't help the
problem.

It seems like the Courier family being chosen by default is of poor
quality.  Anyone know how I can remedy this?

BTW, the answer is not to just configure XEmacs to use a different
font.  I don't want to have to do with with all my applications, but
would rather fix the root of the problem.

Thanks.


=====
Regards,
Graham

http://digital.yahoo.com.au - Yahoo! Digital How To
- Get the best out of your PC!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 16:55:18 2002
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From: Duncan Anker <d.anker@au.darkbluesea.com>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi all,

I'm curious about the use of the -fno-builtin flag with regards to 
building a FreeBSD kernel. According to the GCC man pages, the compiler 
will normally replace certain calls with inlined/optimized functions at 
the expense of being able to trace/replace those functions, makin 
smaller, faster code. Usage of the -fno-builtin flag inhibts the 
compiler from doing this, forcing it to use the standard libraries.

All well and good. However, the kernel LINT file uses -fno-builtin as an 
example for compiler flag options with the comment "Here we use it to 
inhibit use of non-optimal gcc builtin functions (e.g., memcmp)." This 
suggests that gcc's inlining is not optimal - is this the case, or does 
FreeBSD provide it's own overriding functions for these?

The short question is, should I use -fno-builtin in my kernel builds or 
not? What other flags should I pass to make the kernel more 
high-performance? I'm currently using -fomit-frame-pointer. Is this 
useful? Is it worth upping the optimization level from -O to -O2 or -O3?

Any tips people can offer would be greatly appreciated.

TIA
Duncan Anker


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 17:42:31 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I have been trying to setup my Samsung ML-4500 but I can't seem to get=20
ghostscript to work. Every time I try to run ghostscript I get an error=20
saying that it can't start the device. Does anybody know how to fix this =
and=20
get ghostscript working?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 17:45: 9 2002
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Subject: What Wall Street DOESN'T want you to know ...
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 13:40:50 +1100
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

It was the Spring of 1979.  

I was just a tall, goofy looking kid in middle school
with buck-teeth and freckles.  Each day in the
cafeteria, I walked from table to table ...

Stealing other kids' lunch money.

No, I didn't rob them with a gun or a knife - I just made
them a little deal.  "Let me borrow two dollars today," I said,
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was too good to pass up, and other kids were throwing their
lunch money at me like gravy on mashed potatoes.  Of course 
when "next week" rolled around and I couldn't pony up the cash,
I promised to pay them even more the week after that,
if they would just let me keep their investment a little bit 
longer.

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started and with it came girls, and homework, and parties,
and sports, and those poor kids from eighth grade had more 
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7424ZqdX3-231ozBM5502yGLj7-898OXHb6057qpdM6-102AtgD117l51

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 17:45:24 2002
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
Subject: Re: updating
References: <3D55C02D.5C2A5B26@tcowen.com> <20020811122025.GA2952@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
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Matthew, thank you for the detailed explanation. apparently 4.1-release
didn't include cvsup-without-gui. should I download
"ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/branches/-current/ports/net/cvsup-without-gui/Makefile"
or is there a better way to get it?

Matthew Seaman wrote:
> 
> On Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 09:38:53PM -0400, Tcowen wrote:
> > I have 4.1-release on a computer connected to the internet, I'd like to
> > update it to the latest stable. I'm not having an easy time with cvs.
> > The first step when updating is replacing everything in /usr/src/,
> > correct? I can log in with cvs, but then (with working directory
> > /usr/src/) do I use "cvs update -rRELENG_4" or the checkout command or
> > what? and with whatever command(s) I'm supposed to use, does it replace
> > the files in /usr/src/ or does it put things somewhere else by default?
> > Also, if I wanted to just download everything using the ftp would I
> > replace my /usr/src/ directory with everything in
> > ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-stable/src/? thanks
> 
> Appendix A of the handbook is all about how to obtain FreeBSD
> (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors.html).
> 
> While it is possible to update your sources using Anonymous CVS
> (Section A4), the mechanism just about everyone uses is 'cvsup'
> (Section A6) --- this combines all the advantages of Anonymous CVS but
> is a lot more efficient in terms of network bandwidth, and there are a
> large number of cvsup servers around the world.
> 
> The quickest way to get going is to install the cvsup package from one
> of the ftp sites:
> 
>     pkg_add -r cvsup
> 
> (or if your machine doesn't have X-Windows installed)
> 
>     pkg_add -r cvsup-without-gui
> 
> There are essentially 4 major collections of FreeBSD stuff you can
> download via cvsup:
> 
>    i) The entire FreeBSD CVS repository.  This is probably not
>       appropriate unless you are going to be doing heavyweight FreeBSD
>       development, or you want to run your own private cvsup mirror to
>       serve cvsup to your intranet.  In which case, see the
>       net/cvsup-mirror port.
> 
>   ii) The system sources, which usually live under /usr/src.
> 
>  iii) The ports tree, which usually lives under /usr/ports
> 
>   iv) The documentation, which usually lives under /usr/doc
> 
> There are some other collections of stuff available, but those are the
> most important.
> 
> Example configuration files for cvsup'ing any of these collections are
> available in /usr/share/examples/cvsup (or should be --- they were
> missed out of 4.6.1 release by mistake).
> 
> To maintain an up to date source tree for 4-STABLE, you need to first
> run cvsup in a mode that lets it take over "ownership" of all of the
> files under /usr/src, and then set up things so you can update your
> source tree easily. The cvsup FAQ at
> http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/faq.html has detailed
> instructions.
> 
> Assuming you have the 4.1-RELEASE sources installed, and you're going
> to use your local cvsup server, which is cvsup3.freebsd.org, to adopt
> your current source tree into cvsup's control, you need to create a
> supfile containing the following, which you will use one time only:
> 
>     *default host=cvsup3.freebsd.org
>     *default base=/usr
>     *default prefix=/usr
>     *default release=cvs
>     *default delete use-rel-suffix
>     src-all tag=RELENG_4_1_0_RELEASE list=cvs:RELENG_4
> 
> Save that to a file eg. /tmp/first.supfile, and then run:
> 
>     cvsup -g -L 2 /tmp/first.supfile
> 
> That should bring your source tree up to the latest STABLE sources.
> 
> Once you've done that, for subsequent updates you can use the
> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile.  The cheats way of doing
> this is very simple.  Add the following to your /etc/make.conf:
> 
>     SUP_UPDATE=     yes
>     #
>     SUP=            /usr/local/bin/cvsup
>     SUPFLAGS=       -g -L 2
>     SUPHOST=        cvsup3.FreeBSD.org
>     SUPFILE=        /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile
>     #PORTSSUPFILE=   /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile
>     #DOCSUPFILE=     /usr/share/examples/cvsup/doc-supfile
> 
> Then to update your sources, simply do the following:
> 
>     cd /usr/src
>     make update
> 
> If you uncomment the PORTSSUPFILE and DOCSUPFILE lines as above, that
> command will also update your ports and docs trees, but remember to do
> the whole adoption thing for those trees first --- or simply delete
> everything under /usr/ports or /usr/docs and start with a clean sheet.
> 
>         Cheers,
> 
>         Matthew

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From: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: acroread5 .. FreeBSD is currently not installed..
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 02:43:25 +0200
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HI list,
whats wrong here?

[auge@seth auge]$ acroread5
The OS named FreeBSD version 4.6-STABLE is currently not installed.
Try running on an installed platform and connecting to your display.
Installed platform(s) include the following:
  Intel/Linux
[auge@seth auge]$ uname -sr
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
[auge@seth auge]$

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 17:49:55 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: acroread5 .. FreeBSD is currently not installed..
In-Reply-To: <200208120243.25076.auge@seth.augenstein.net>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On 2002-08-12, Norbert Augenstein scribbled:

# HI list,
# whats wrong here?
#
# [auge@seth auge]$ acroread5
# The OS named FreeBSD version 4.6-STABLE is currently not installed.
# Try running on an installed platform and connecting to your display.
# Installed platform(s) include the following:
#   Intel/Linux
# [auge@seth auge]$ uname -sr
# FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
# [auge@seth auge]$

Do you have the Linux Compatibility support enabled and loaded on your
system? You can check to see if it is loaded by running:

$ kldstat

If it's loaded, then you should see a line with "linux.ko". If you do
not see that line, run the following as root:

# kldload linux

To enable the Linux Compatibility support upon start-up, add the
following line to /etc/rc.conf:

linux_enable="YES"

With the Linux kernel module loaded, try to run acroread5 again.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 17:52:40 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "freebsd@tcowen.com" <freebsd@tcowen.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
	Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
Subject: Re: updating
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On 2002-08-11, freebsd@tcowen.com scribbled:

# Matthew, thank you for the detailed explanation. apparently 4.1-release
# didn't include cvsup-without-gui. should I download
# "ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/branches/-current/ports/net/cvsup-without-gui/Makefile"
# or is there a better way to get it?

Check the Makefile under /usr/ports/net/cvsup to see if there is any
mention on how to build cvsup without X11 support. Normally you can
build a port without X11 support by running the following command from
within the port's directory:

make all install WITHOUT_X11="yes"

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 18: 5: 4 2002
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From: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: acroread5 .. FreeBSD is currently not installed..
To: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: Norbert Augenstein's message of Mon, 12 Aug 2002 02:43:25 +0200
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> [auge@seth auge]$ acroread5
> The OS named FreeBSD version 4.6-STABLE is currently not installed.

How did you install acroread5?  If you install it from ports/packages,
the script /usr/local/bin/acroread5 should be modified to mention
FreeBSD as well as Linux.  If you just installed the Linux version
manually, or are running a version installed in a real Linux
partition, you can edit it yourself - change the line

  Linux)

to read

  FreeBSD|Linux)

-- Richard

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 18: 9:20 2002
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Subject: Re: Headless server
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There is some information in "The FreeBSD Corporate Networker's Guide" by
Ted Mittelstaedt.  The author brings many relevant subjects to the table for
this book, plus quite a bit of good information relating to coexisting with
M$ boxes.
ISBN 0-201-70481-1
Good luck.
-chris nice-
----- Original Message -----
From: "Fox" <foxbsd@gristle.to>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Sunday, August 11, 2002 12:30 PM
Subject: Headless server


>
> Hello,
> I've just installed my first FreeBSD box, using 4.6, and I am very pleased
> with it. I have been running it headless, but the only thing I really did
> to make it headless was to remove the keyboard and monitor.
>
> I looked through the handbook to see what it had to say about running
> headless servers, but I cannot find anything specifically related to it.
Is
> there a document anywhere that gives a good overview of running and
> maintaining a headless FreeBSD server? Other than rerouting the console to
> the serial port is there really anything else to do?
>
> Thanks,
> Dudley Fox
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 18:10:18 2002
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
Cc: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: acroread5 .. FreeBSD is currently not installed..
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On Monday, 12 August 2002 at  2:04:59 +0100, Richard Tobin wrote:
>> [auge@seth auge]$ acroread5
>> The OS named FreeBSD version 4.6-STABLE is currently not installed.
>
> How did you install acroread5?  If you install it from ports/packages,
> the script /usr/local/bin/acroread5 should be modified to mention
> FreeBSD as well as Linux. 

Hmm, I've just tried installing this way and get the same results.
And yes, the linux kld is loaded.

> If you just installed the Linux version manually, or are running a
> version installed in a real Linux partition, you can edit it
> yourself - change the line
>
>   Linux)
>
> to read
>
>   FreeBSD|Linux)

That does the trick.

Greg
--
See complete headers for address and phone numbers

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 18:12: 7 2002
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Subject: Re: Printing
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 00:40, Damien Hull wrote:
> I have been trying to setup my Samsung ML-4500 but I can't seem to get 
> ghostscript to work. Every time I try to run ghostscript I get an error 
> saying that it can't start the device. Does anybody know how to fix this and 
> get ghostscript working?
> 
> 

I don't have specific experience with that printer, but from my
experiences with other printers, I recommend you take a look at
apsfilter.  It's in the ports tree, and has drivers for tons of
printers.

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 18:22:35 2002
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From: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: acroread5 .. FreeBSD is currently not installed..
To: "Greg 'groggy' Lehey" <grog@FreeBSD.org>,
	Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
In-Reply-To: Greg 'groggy' Lehey's message of Mon, 12 Aug 2002 10:40:05 +0930
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> > How did you install acroread5?  If you install it from ports/packages,
> > the script /usr/local/bin/acroread5 should be modified to mention
> > FreeBSD as well as Linux. 

> Hmm, I've just tried installing this way and get the same results.

Looks like this very code was changed three days ago, maybe incorrectly?
I installed it 5 days ago, and it works fine...

  http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/print/acroread5/Makefile

-- Richard

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 18:24:26 2002
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From: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
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Subject: MODE_SENSE_BIG - Any news on this being fixed?
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 11:25:15 +1000
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Hi,

I have one of those CD-ROM's which freebsd 4.6 doesnt like too much (see =
dmesg=20
below). I have been tracking - stable and nothing yet has helped much.=20
Following the errata notes does not help. Is there a way to fix this/disa=
ble=20
the detection/speed it up?

Thanks,
Jacob

ad0: 76319MB <ST380021A> [155061/16/63] at ata0-master BIOSDMA
acd0: CD-RW <CD-RW 24X10X40> at ata0-slave PIO4
acd1: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1: resetting devices .. done
=2E . . repeated for 5 minutes . . .
acd1: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
ata1: resetting devices .. done
acd1: CDROM <SONY CD-ROM CDU523 1> at ata1-master PIO4
=20

Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 18:37:16 2002
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yes, that is in the makefile, thanks.

Linh Pham wrote:
> 
> On 2002-08-11, freebsd@tcowen.com scribbled:
> 
> # Matthew, thank you for the detailed explanation. apparently 4.1-release
> # didn't include cvsup-without-gui. should I download
> # "ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/branches/-current/ports/net/cvsup-without-gui/Makefile"
> # or is there a better way to get it?
> 
> Check the Makefile under /usr/ports/net/cvsup to see if there is any
> mention on how to build cvsup without X11 support. Normally you can
> build a port without X11 support by running the following command from
> within the port's directory:
> 
> make all install WITHOUT_X11="yes"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 19:33:34 2002
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On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Damien Hull wrote:

> I have been trying to setup my Samsung ML-4500 but I can't seem to get 
> ghostscript to work. Every time I try to run ghostscript I get an error 
> saying that it can't start the device. Does anybody know how to fix this and 
> get ghostscript working?

A little more detail would help.  What exactly is the error message?  
What device is it trying to start?  What is your entry in /etc/printcap?  
How are you trying to run Ghostscript?  How is the printer attached?

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 20: 2:16 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 20:02:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Derek Sailor <dereksailor@yahoo.com>
Subject: Unable to connect to servers outside of intranet
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I recently upgraded from 3.2-RELEASE to 4.6-RELEASE. 
I'm sure that most of this problem has to do with my
poor knowledge of the 4.x system.

I have two server services running, sshd and ftpd. 
From my internal network (192.168.0.x) on interface
de0 I'm able to connect fine.  However, from the
internet (on my AT&T broadband cable modem) on
interface de1 I'm unable to connect at all.  

Running a portscan (using Shields Up at
https://grc.com/x/ne.dll?bh0bkyd2 ) results in all
ports listed in "stealth" mode.  My FreeBSD box is not
responding at all.  However, when connected directly
to a windows machine (using the same port scanner) it
lists all ports as "closed".  Thus, I believe the
stealth is indeed coming from something I have set in
FreeBSD.

The network cards in both the windows machine, and the
two in the FreeBSD machine are all the identical
model, listed below (from dmesg).

de0: <Digital 21041 Ethernet> port 0x6100-0x617f mem
0xe0410000-0xe041007f irq 9 at device 19.0 on pci0
de0: SMC 21041 [10Mb/s] pass 1.1
de0: address 00:00:c0:27:f7:d5
de1: <Digital 21041 Ethernet> port 0x6200-0x627f mem
0xe0411000-0xe041107f irq 11 at device 20.0 on pci0
de1: SMC 21041 [10Mb/s] pass 1.1
de1: address 00:00:c0:f2:68:cf

I'm running natd on a custom kernel, which operates
properly.  I'm using the latest version of ISC-DHCP
(dhcp-3.0.1rc9.tar.gz.1).

My firewall is set to "OPEN" in both /etc/rc.conf :

# more /etc/rc.conf | grep fire
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="OPEN"

and in my kernel config :

# more /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM | grep FIRE
options         IPFIREWALL
options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=20

Kernel secure level is set to -1. 

# sysctl -a | grep secure
kern.securelevel: -1

And, of course, firewall rules are also wide open:

# ipfw list
00050 divert 8668 ip from any to any via de1
00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
65000 allow ip from any to any
65535 allow ip from any to any

I've swapped interfaces for the cable modem and
internal network, this result in no change.  (This
allowed me to also try another IP address from my
ISP.)

I'm completely at a loss at this point.  Everything
internally works great!  However, from the outside,
you get no response from the box at all.  Even though
'tcpdump' allows me to see someone attempting to
connect to port 21, the box doesn't seems to ingnore
their attempt.  

Any suggestions?  Anyone?  Help?!?!!  :)

Thanks!

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
HotJobs - Search Thousands of New Jobs
http://www.hotjobs.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 20:44:38 2002
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From: Seahawk <seahawk@isis.visi.com>
To: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: MODE_SENSE_BIG - Any news on this being fixed?
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I have the same problem, I guess I'm waiting for 4.6.2 to be released 
(couple weeks?). I've been told that the problem should be fixed in that
version.




*-*-*-*=*=*=*=*-*-*-*
   Chad Chirhart
  seahawk@visi.com


On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Jacob Rhoden wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I have one of those CD-ROM's which freebsd 4.6 doesnt like too much (see dmesg 
> below). I have been tracking - stable and nothing yet has helped much. 
> Following the errata notes does not help. Is there a way to fix this/disable 
> the detection/speed it up?
> 
> Thanks,
> Jacob
> 
> ad0: 76319MB <ST380021A> [155061/16/63] at ata0-master BIOSDMA
> acd0: CD-RW <CD-RW 24X10X40> at ata0-slave PIO4
> acd1: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
> ata1: resetting devices .. done
> . . . repeated for 5 minutes . . .
> acd1: MODE_SENSE_BIG command timeout - resetting
> ata1: resetting devices .. done
> acd1: CDROM <SONY CD-ROM CDU523 1> at ata1-master PIO4
>  
> 
> Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
> ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
> Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 20:51:14 2002
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From: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
Organization: University of Melbourne
To: Seahawk <seahawk@isis.visi.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: MODE_SENSE_BIG - Any news on this being fixed?
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 13:52:03 +1000
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Hi,

On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 13:44, you wrote:
> I have the same problem, I guess I'm waiting for 4.6.2 to be released
> (couple weeks?). I've been told that the problem should be fixed in tha=
t
> version.

As I understand it though, changes are made in the 4.6-STABLE branch to t=
est=20
things, before it becomes a release. Since its not fixed yet in stable th=
en I=20
would assume no code has been submitted which could fixes it. (Or perhaps=
=20
there has been but it doesnt fix it in this case?).

Regards,
Jacob


Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 20:54:18 2002
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I tried to use the 3com Etherlink III ISA NIC card and do FTP server 
for the setup and it is not working!  Is there an extra driver that i 
need for this network card?  If so, how do i use it to setup/install 
freebsd?  Please e-mail your answer to erik@pgn.hwgn.net

Thank you.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 21: 0:25 2002
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From: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
Organization: University of Melbourne
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: can public read cvs commit logs for freebsd?
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 14:01:15 +1000
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Hi,

I noticed some of the code for my particular ethernet card changed over t=
he=20
weekend. Is there a way (out of plain curiosity) to find out why?

Regards,
Jacob
=20
Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 21: 2:51 2002
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Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 21:03:48 -0700
From: Adam Weinberger <adam@vectors.cx>
To: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can public read cvs commit logs for freebsd?
Message-ID: <20020812040348.GJ2818@vectors.cx>
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http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/

-Adam


>> (08.11.2002 @ 2101 PST): Jacob Rhoden said, in 0.4K: <<
> Hi,
> 
> I noticed some of the code for my particular ethernet card changed over the 
> weekend. Is there a way (out of plain curiosity) to find out why?
> 
> Regards,
> Jacob
>  
> Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
> ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
> Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
>> end of "can public read cvs commit logs for freebsd?" from Jacob Rhoden <<


--
"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
Adam Weinberger
adam@vectors.cx
http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 21:16:21 2002
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From: Anish Mistry <mistry.7@osu.edu>
To: Mathieu Arnold <mat@mat.cc>
Subject: Re: Crusoe processor
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 00:18:36 -0400
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On Sunday 11 August 2002 12:03 pm, Mathieu Arnold wrote:
> Hi
>=20
> I was wondering if freebsd was working on this kind of CPU.
>=20
> --=20
> Mathieu Arnold
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>=20
>=20

I've got 4.6 installed on a laptop with a crusoe processor and it works f=
ine.
--=20
Anish Mistry


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 21:53:34 2002
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Hi -

For some reason I picked up a GeForce 4 based video card today, and after
reading:

http://www.marcuscom.com/g2g-xfree86/article.html

And upgrading from XFree86 4.1 to 4.2 (via ports), I have the card running
under the patched nv driver (1800x1400 is quite nice) but I seem to have
lost the "anti-aliased" font effect in Qt/KDE3 that I had when I was
running 4.1.  (The option in KDE to use anti-aliased fonts is there and
checked, but you don't see the effect)  Do I need to recompile Qt (and
perhaps KDE3 as well) to get this back, or is there something else I need
to change?

Thanks - Peter
-- 
plosher@wwiv.com - [ http://www.plosh.net/ ]





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On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Erik/Propcgamer - PGN Webmaster wrote:
> I tried to use the 3com Etherlink III ISA NIC card and do FTP server
> for the setup and it is not working!  Is there an extra driver that i
> need for this network card?  If so, how do i use it to setup/install
> freebsd?  Please e-mail your answer to erik@pgn.hwgn.net
> Thank you.

The install isn't exactly FTP "server," rather, the setup downloads all the
pertinent files to /mnt folder and then installs.  Could you repost the
output of the command `dmesg -a` so we know that your NIC is being seen by
the OS?

Does your Internet connection support DHCP?  If so, this is the easiest
method to successfully login via FTP.

It sounds like your card is pretty old if it is an ISA (and not PCI) card.

For example, I use TimeWarner RoadRunner cable modem internet service and
a 3Com Etherlink card, shown by dmesg:

xl0: <3Com 3c900B-TPO Etherlink XL> port 0xe400-0xe47f mem 0xe7004000-0xe700407f irq 12 at device 8.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: [not shown]
xl0: selecting 10baseT transceiver, half duplex

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 23: 0:45 2002
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now that I have all the stable sources and have updated all the ports
and docs, to update the system I assume I can follow section 19.4 of the
handbook. but what about updating things I have previously installed?
for example I have ipfilter installed. and say I am trying to update a
system that things were installed on by other people, how will I know
which programs are installed and need to be reinstalled? and at what
point along the process should they be reinstalled.


Matthew Seaman wrote:
> 
> On Sat, Aug 10, 2002 at 09:38:53PM -0400, Tcowen wrote:
> > I have 4.1-release on a computer connected to the internet, I'd like to
> > update it to the latest stable. I'm not having an easy time with cvs.
> > The first step when updating is replacing everything in /usr/src/,
> > correct? I can log in with cvs, but then (with working directory
> > /usr/src/) do I use "cvs update -rRELENG_4" or the checkout command or
> > what? and with whatever command(s) I'm supposed to use, does it replace
> > the files in /usr/src/ or does it put things somewhere else by default?
> > Also, if I wanted to just download everything using the ftp would I
> > replace my /usr/src/ directory with everything in
> > ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-stable/src/? thanks
> 
> Appendix A of the handbook is all about how to obtain FreeBSD
> (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors.html).
> 
> While it is possible to update your sources using Anonymous CVS
> (Section A4), the mechanism just about everyone uses is 'cvsup'
> (Section A6) --- this combines all the advantages of Anonymous CVS but
> is a lot more efficient in terms of network bandwidth, and there are a
> large number of cvsup servers around the world.
> 
> The quickest way to get going is to install the cvsup package from one
> of the ftp sites:
> 
>     pkg_add -r cvsup
> 
> (or if your machine doesn't have X-Windows installed)
> 
>     pkg_add -r cvsup-without-gui
> 
> There are essentially 4 major collections of FreeBSD stuff you can
> download via cvsup:
> 
>    i) The entire FreeBSD CVS repository.  This is probably not
>       appropriate unless you are going to be doing heavyweight FreeBSD
>       development, or you want to run your own private cvsup mirror to
>       serve cvsup to your intranet.  In which case, see the
>       net/cvsup-mirror port.
> 
>   ii) The system sources, which usually live under /usr/src.
> 
>  iii) The ports tree, which usually lives under /usr/ports
> 
>   iv) The documentation, which usually lives under /usr/doc
> 
> There are some other collections of stuff available, but those are the
> most important.
> 
> Example configuration files for cvsup'ing any of these collections are
> available in /usr/share/examples/cvsup (or should be --- they were
> missed out of 4.6.1 release by mistake).
> 
> To maintain an up to date source tree for 4-STABLE, you need to first
> run cvsup in a mode that lets it take over "ownership" of all of the
> files under /usr/src, and then set up things so you can update your
> source tree easily. The cvsup FAQ at
> http://www.polstra.com/projects/freeware/CVSup/faq.html has detailed
> instructions.
> 
> Assuming you have the 4.1-RELEASE sources installed, and you're going
> to use your local cvsup server, which is cvsup3.freebsd.org, to adopt
> your current source tree into cvsup's control, you need to create a
> supfile containing the following, which you will use one time only:
> 
>     *default host=cvsup3.freebsd.org
>     *default base=/usr
>     *default prefix=/usr
>     *default release=cvs
>     *default delete use-rel-suffix
>     src-all tag=RELENG_4_1_0_RELEASE list=cvs:RELENG_4
> 
> Save that to a file eg. /tmp/first.supfile, and then run:
> 
>     cvsup -g -L 2 /tmp/first.supfile
> 
> That should bring your source tree up to the latest STABLE sources.
> 
> Once you've done that, for subsequent updates you can use the
> /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile.  The cheats way of doing
> this is very simple.  Add the following to your /etc/make.conf:
> 
>     SUP_UPDATE=     yes
>     #
>     SUP=            /usr/local/bin/cvsup
>     SUPFLAGS=       -g -L 2
>     SUPHOST=        cvsup3.FreeBSD.org
>     SUPFILE=        /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile
>     #PORTSSUPFILE=   /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile
>     #DOCSUPFILE=     /usr/share/examples/cvsup/doc-supfile
> 
> Then to update your sources, simply do the following:
> 
>     cd /usr/src
>     make update
> 
> If you uncomment the PORTSSUPFILE and DOCSUPFILE lines as above, that
> command will also update your ports and docs trees, but remember to do
> the whole adoption thing for those trees first --- or simply delete
> everything under /usr/ports or /usr/docs and start with a clean sheet.
> 
>         Cheers,
> 
>         Matthew

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Subject: is 4.6.1-RC2 affected by the FFS arbitary blocks problem ?
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Hello,

i am looking at this securityy advisory from Freebsd.org:

ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-02:35.ffs.asc

about local users may read and write arbitrary blocks on
                an FFS filesystem


I'm sorry I am having trouble decoding the affected systems portion, but
is 4.6.1-RC2 affected by this, or was it fixed by then ?

thanks,
PT


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 23: 6:45 2002
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Erik/Propcgamer - PGN Webmaster wrote:
> Thank you for such a quick response. This is the first time i am instlalling freebsd thru ftp.  The computer is connected to my network which has dhcp.

When you are in the /stand/sysinstall menu'ed installer program, arrow down
to "Options" and press the spacebar to select.  Move down to "DHCP" and
press the spacebar to change from NO to YES.  Then arrow down to MediaType
and choose FTP and just keep the URL that is there (ftp.freebsd.org) or
choose a URL that is geographically nearer to you.

> How can i do a dmesg -a in install? Thank you very much

I guess if you haven't gotten the OS installed yet, then nevermind my
question.  The menu'ed sysinstall program should be able to sense your
hardware.  You can check if your NIC is supported at:

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET

> Erik/Propcgamer
> PGN Webmaster
> AIM SN: propcgamer
> ICQ # 19738225
> Yahoo: propcgamer
> MSN: propcgamer
> Check out my web-site PGN - The place for gamers and hardware guys @
> http://pgn.hwgn.net
> It has tons of news and more!

Yowsers, that's a lot of chat ID's!  ;-)  Have you heard of www.odigo.com ?

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 23: 7:46 2002
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I have the ISO Image of 4.6.1-RC2 burned to CD.

Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro 4000) with a Creative 
Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital HD. (I know, it's small, 
but I'm just doing the minimal install)

No matter what I set the interface settings to on the HD (PIO mode 0, 
mode 4, EDMA) and even with both CD and HD set to DMA, and using the 
workaround published in the errata for 4.6 to set DMA mode, the 
transfer rate from CDROM is excrutiatingly slow, somewhere around 7 
KB/s.

This is crazy.. any ideas how I can speed this up?  On another system 
here (350Mhz P2, SCSI disk/CD) the transfer rate using the same CD is 
ONE HUNDRED times faster.  I realize the slower system should install 
somewhat slower, but not *that* much slower.

TIA,

Phil

--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Aug 11 23:48:40 2002
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Subject: Re: Question about installing ports from CD
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On Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:59, Matthew Seaman wrote:
> Now, that is exactly what portupgrade(1) does for
> installation from ports.  Knowing how good the rest of portupgrade(1)
> is, you won't be surprised to find these entries in the man page:
<snip>
No wonder pkg_update didn't look so helpful - wrong command entirely!
I printed out "man portupgrade" a short time back.  Will now study furiously.

I presume it would be necessary to add /cdrom to the PATH before using the P 
or PP options.

-- 
Regards,
Brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  0: 1:41 2002
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On Mon, Aug 12, 2002 at 04:17:24PM +0930, Brian Astill wrote:
> On Sun, 11 Aug 2002 17:59, Matthew Seaman wrote:
> > Now, that is exactly what portupgrade(1) does for
> > installation from ports.  Knowing how good the rest of portupgrade(1)
> > is, you won't be surprised to find these entries in the man page:
> <snip>
> No wonder pkg_update didn't look so helpful - wrong command entirely!
> I printed out "man portupgrade" a short time back.  Will now study furiously.
> 
> I presume it would be necessary to add /cdrom to the PATH before using the P 
> or PP options.

If by PATH you mean PKG_PATH, then absolutely yes, you should do that.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  0:27:22 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 17:23:44 +1000
From: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Subject: Getting NTP to bind only to internal IP
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Hi everyone

Does anyone know how to get NTP to bind only to a certain (internal) IP
address on a system with multiple IP addresses?

Thanks in advance.....

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  0:43:11 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 10:36:29 +0300
From: Aleksey Ovcharenko <alexovch@ic.kharkov.ua>
To: submit@bugs.kde.org
Cc: koffice-devel@kde.org, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Koffice crash
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Package: koffice
Version: 1.1.1,1 

Trying to change in KSpread Cell Layout...->Number Format->Format 
any from Number to Percent or so make KSpread been crashed, I see only:

(no debugging symbols found)...0x28df5aa0 in _thread_sys_poll ()
   from /usr/lib/libc_r.so.4
#0  0x28df5aa0 in _thread_sys_poll () from /usr/lib/libc_r.so.4
#1  0x28df4e59 in _thread_kern_sched_state_unlock () from /usr/lib/libc_r.so.4
#2  0x28df4758 in _thread_kern_scheduler () from /usr/lib/libc_r.so.4
#3  0x0 in ?? ()

It happen every time I do it: same error every time. What is going on?

I am using FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE.  

-- 

Sincerely Yours, Aleksey Ovcharenko             postmaster@ic.kharkov.ua
Postmaster JV "Infocom"                         nic-hdl:   OAA1-RIPE
Kharkov Dep. UA					uanic-hdl: AO13-UANIC
Phone: +380 (572) 275 851


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  0:50:27 2002
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Subject:  PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
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Howdy peoples,

I have a problem when wanting to play audio cdroms.

I am trying to play a cdrom with numerous players such as xmms, grip etc.
However, when pressing play on (for example) xmms, xmms freezes up and does not
play. I have to give xmms a KILL signal (-9) a few times to kill the process.

I have checked /var/log/messages and found this:

Aug 12 15:41:33 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:41:33 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done
Aug 12 15:41:44 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:41:44 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done
Aug 12 15:41:54 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:41:54 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done
Aug 12 15:42:04 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:42:04 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done
Aug 12 15:42:52 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:42:52 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done
Aug 12 15:43:02 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:43:02 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done
Aug 12 15:43:12 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:43:12 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done
Aug 12 15:43:23 hostname /kernel: acd0: PLAY_MSF command timeout - resetting
Aug 12 15:43:23 hostname /kernel: ata1: resetting devices .. done

Any pointers as to why this could be happening ?

Thanks

 - Alex



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  1: 9:12 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 09:08:59 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "freebsd@tcowen.com" <freebsd@tcowen.com>
Cc: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>,
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Subject: Re: updating
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On Mon, Aug 12, 2002 at 02:01:04AM -0400, freebsd@tcowen.com wrote:

> now that I have all the stable sources and have updated all the ports
> and docs, to update the system I assume I can follow section 19.4 of the
> handbook. but what about updating things I have previously installed?
> for example I have ipfilter installed. and say I am trying to update a
> system that things were installed on by other people, how will I know
> which programs are installed and need to be reinstalled? and at what
> point along the process should they be reinstalled.

In theory, you should be able to follow section 19.4 of the handbook
to rebuild the "world" and jump from 4.1-RELEASE to 4.6-STABLE without
affecting 3rd party packages elsewhere on the system.  `ipfilter' is
included in the system sources, so it would be updated by that
procedure.

Unfortunately, that is just the theory: real life has an annoying
tendency not to go according to plan.  Short of building a second
system on equivalent hardware and updating it off-line there's no way
to do this job without risk of disruption to your users.  The first
lesson, and the last, in SysAdmin is "don't do anything that you can't
undo".  Which in this case, boils down to keeping good backups and
being prepared to restore any changes to get back to a usable system
if you can't fix things any other way.

As for the other software packages installed on the system: if they
have been installed via ports, then portupgrade(1) is your friend.  
Special care should be taken if you're going to be upgrading XFree86
from version 3.x to the current 4.2.0 --- the presence of certain
programs from the XFree86 3.x packages (particularly imake) on the
system can cause wailing and gnashing of teeth.

Software that has been installed outside the ports system is a
trickier proposition.  If it does what you want, and there aren't any
nasty security holes due to that version, then there isn't really any
good reason to update it.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  1:17:36 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 02:42:24 -0500 (CDT)
From: Eduardo Viruena Silva <mrspock@esfm.ipn.mx>
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Dear friends,

How can I configure apache's http server to serve https ?

Thanks in advance

	-Eduardo

--
Eduardo Viruena
ESFM - IPN
tel. [52] (55) 5729-6000 x 55043


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  1:34:28 2002
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From: Oliver Braun <obraun@informatik.unibw-muenchen.de>
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--k1lZvvs/B4yU6o8G
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Hi all,

Background
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

I have installed a FreeBSD-stable on a bootable CD-ROM using sysutils/cdroo=
t.

A printer, Brother HL-1250, is attached to /dev/lpt0.
My /etc/printcap contains:

lp:\
    :sh:\
    :lp=3D/dev/lpt0:sd=3D/var/spool/lpd:lf=3D/var/log/lpd-errs:

The log-file /var/log/lpd-errs contains only a line with "lpd startup",
no errors.

/var/spool/lpd has owner daemon:daemon and mode 770

/var is mounted on a hard disk.

lpd is started from /etc/rc.conf

An now my problem
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

When printing from a remote machine (FreeBSD + apsfilter, NT4 + Printer
Driver) the printer prints everything ok, but after each job an empty
page follows. So, it's not *THAT* problem, but I don't like it ;o)

Has anyone a solution or a hint for me? I have already checked the web
and the usenet, but found nothing helpful :(

Thanks, Olli
--=20
IST & IIS _ INF _ UniBwM _____ http://ist.unibw-muenchen.de/People/obraun/
Tele-Consulting GmbH _________ http://www.tele-consulting.com/ ___ obraun@
FreeBSD: The Power To Serve __ http://www.freebsd.org/ ___________________

--k1lZvvs/B4yU6o8G
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 09:40:25 +0100
To: FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@freeBSD.org>
From: Rob O'Donnell <robert@aphnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Probrem installing Wine.
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At 13:42 09/08/2002 -0600, Jason Porter wrote:
>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
>Hash: SHA1
>
>Wine is in the ports, that's much easier than trying to build it on your
>own.  The other thing you might try is to see if the file is set to be
>executable, that's what it sounds like to me.  And you need to call it
>from Wine-20020804 not in the tools directory (go fig).  Hope that helps.
>
>Jason W wrote:
>| Running FreeBSD 4.6-stable.
>|
>| Trying to compile and install Wine.
>|
>| I have downloaded the Wine-20020804 source and extracted it.
>|
>| In the Wine-20020804/tools directory i try: ./wineinstall and get
>| "./wineinstall: Command not found."
>|
>| wineinstall is there...
>|
>| please help! Thanks

yep, you need to run ./tools/wineinstall.

But I had this one over the weekend too.   wineinstall starts #/!/bin/bash 
- if you don't have bash installed, or not there, then you'll have to amend 
this line.

or you can make manually if you read the docs, (gmake works better than make).

Myself, I only wanted it to run Eudora, which it didn't manage.  The 
version in the ports managed better than the latest source off winehq.com, 
but that might just be my configuration.  problems with dlls.  sigh.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  1:39:24 2002
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Subject: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
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Hello ppl, 
 
please excuse this offtopic mail, but i think, some of you will be able to
give me 
some usefull tips, because most books will cover Linux / bash only. 
 
I need a book that covers shell scripting, preferably TCSH, bash and others,
and not 
only bash. It should also explain programs like sed or awk. What can you
recommend 
me? I want to learn to sqeeze out the last bit of power out of the shell! =)

 
The language can be either english or german. Thank you! 
 
 
 
PS: if you have links to good online-tuts, please post 'em too! 
 

-- 
GMX - Die Kommunikationsplattform im Internet.
http://www.gmx.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  2: 2:23 2002
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Subject: Re: Problem: LPD "prints" empty page after each job --- Solution
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* Oliver Braun <obraun@informatik.unibw-muenchen.de> [2002-08-12 10:36]:
> When printing from a remote machine (FreeBSD + apsfilter, NT4 + Printer
> Driver) the printer prints everything ok, but after each job an empty
> page follows. So, it's not *THAT* problem, but I don't like it ;o)

added :ff=3D=1BE to printcap entry.

Thanks, Olli ;o)
--=20
IST & IIS _ INF _ UniBwM _____ http://ist.unibw-muenchen.de/People/obraun/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  2:13:32 2002
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To: Eduardo Viruena Silva <mrspock@esfm.ipn.mx>
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Subject: Re: https
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Eduardo Viruena Silva <mrspock@esfm.ipn.mx> writes:

> Dear friends,
> 
> How can I configure apache's http server to serve https ?

You either need to use Apache 2 with built in SSL modules or something
like mod_ssl with Apache 1.3.x

HTH.

-- 
- Wayne Pascoe  -  http://www.penguinpowered.org.uk/wayne/
    If someone eventually manages to bag a B-2,
    that's a cool US$1bn worth of scrap metal
    - missiles, on the other hand, are cheap.
    

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  3:21:18 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 11:21:04 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Derek Sailor <dereksailor@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Unable to connect to servers outside of intranet
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On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 08:02:11PM -0700, Derek Sailor wrote:

> I have two server services running, sshd and ftpd. 
> >From my internal network (192.168.0.x) on interface
> de0 I'm able to connect fine.  However, from the
> internet (on my AT&T broadband cable modem) on
> interface de1 I'm unable to connect at all.  

This smells like one of two things to me  --- mostly because you've
eliminated pretty much all the other options in your quite excellent
report.

First option is a routing problem: do you have a default route
pointing out of your de1 interface?

    netstat -r

will show you what routes you have currently, and this command will
create the route:

    route add default 123.45.67.89 

where 123.45.67.89 should be replaced by the IP number of your de1
interface.  To make that persist across reboots, add:

    defaultrouter="123.45.67.89"

to /etc/rc.conf. If your external address is dynamically assigned by
your ISP, then the ppp or dhclient software you're using should have a
facility to automatically handle setting up a default route for you.

Second option is the NAT configuration on your machine.  NAT is
principally designed to handle connections starting from the inside
and going out: natd keeps a record of the outgoing packet headers, so
that it can recognise packets coming back in response and forward them
on to the original source.

The problem comes when the connection is initiated from the outside
--- what address should natd forward the packets to?  There are
several '-redirect' options given in the natd(8) man page in order to
solve this problem.  In your case, I think all you need to do is
redirect tcp traffic on ports 20 (ftp-data), 21 (ftp) and 22 (ssh) to
the internal interface of your machine, by adding

    --redirect_port tcp 192.168.0.1:20-22 20-22

to the natd flags (assuming 192.168.0.1 is the address of your de0
interface).

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  4:26:16 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  4:27:13 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
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Subject: ipfilter / ssl problem
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Hi there,

what do i need to get ssl trafic through my firewall?

# ipfstat -ion | grep -E '(433|@22)'
@10 pass out quick on de0 proto tcp from 1.2.3.4/32 to any port = 433 keep state
@22 block in log from any to any

and this is a https request as logged by ipmon:

Aug 12 13:15:52 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:15:51.886159 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 60 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:15:52 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:15:52.224982 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 44 -AS IN 
Aug 12 13:15:55 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:15:54.885148 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 60 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:15:55 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:15:55.103066 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 40 -A IN 
Aug 12 13:15:58 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:15:57.884221 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 60 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:15:58 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:15:58.144083 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 40 -A IN 
Aug 12 13:16:00 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:00.883294 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 44 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:16:01 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:01.193474 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 40 -A IN 
Aug 12 13:16:03 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:03.882385 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 44 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:16:04 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:04.415064 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 40 -A IN 
Aug 12 13:16:06 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:06.881445 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 44 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:16:07 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:07.423899 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 40 -A IN 
Aug 12 13:16:12 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:12.879588 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 44 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:16:13 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:13.125515 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 40 -A IN 
Aug 12 13:16:24 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:24.875878 de0 @0:32 p 188.50.50.10,4221 -> 194.228.112.54,443 PR tcp len 20 44 -S OUT 
Aug 12 13:16:25 freepuppy ipmon[56]: 13:16:25.048327 de0 @0:22 b 194.228.112.54,443 -> 188.50.50.10,4221 PR tcp len 20 40 -A IN 

I'm quite green wrt firewalls, so excuse me if i do anything stupid.

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
1:21PM up 3 days, 1:16, 11 users, load averages: 0.01, 0.03, 0.00

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  5: 0:53 2002
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From: Damien Hull <dhull@digitaloverload.net>
Organization: Digital Overload
To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
Subject: Re: Printing
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 03:59:03 -0800
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I love apsfilter. The only problem is that it doesn't support the Samsung=
=20
ML-4500. This printer uses the gdi driver, which for some reason is not i=
n=20
apsfilter.

Damien

On Sunday 11 August 2002 12:10, you wrote:
> On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 00:40, Damien Hull wrote:
> > I have been trying to setup my Samsung ML-4500 but I can't seem to ge=
t
> > ghostscript to work. Every time I try to run ghostscript I get an err=
or
> > saying that it can't start the device. Does anybody know how to fix t=
his
> > and get ghostscript working?
>
> I don't have specific experience with that printer, but from my
> experiences with other printers, I recommend you take a look at
> apsfilter.  It's in the ports tree, and has drivers for tons of
> printers.
>
> Josh

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  5:25:31 2002
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From: Damien Hull <dhull@digitaloverload.net>
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To: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
Subject: Re: Printing
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 04:23:46 -0800
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Here is what I've got at the moment.

1. You should be able to type "gs" and get ghostscript up and running. Fr=
om=20
there you should be able to print manually using the driver you want. You=
=20
don't need a printer attached for the "gs" command to work.=20

I installed the no-X11 version of ghostscript so I don't get the error ab=
out=20
X-11 any more. What I get is an error saying that it can't start initial=20
device.=20

2. My Samsung ML-4500 connects through the parallel port. I know it's=20
connected because the light flashes a few times when I try to print somet=
hing=20
but nothing gets printed.=20

I wish I could tell you more but I'm in the process of reinstalling FreeB=
SD=20
4.6. I want a clean box to try any suggestions I get from the list.=20

Damien

On Sunday 11 August 2002 18:33, Warren Block wrote:
> On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Damien Hull wrote:
> > I have been trying to setup my Samsung ML-4500 but I can't seem to ge=
t
> > ghostscript to work. Every time I try to run ghostscript I get an err=
or
> > saying that it can't start the device. Does anybody know how to fix t=
his
> > and get ghostscript working?
>
> A little more detail would help.  What exactly is the error message?
> What device is it trying to start?  What is your entry in /etc/printcap=
?
> How are you trying to run Ghostscript?  How is the printer attached?
>
> -Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--=20
www.digitaloverload.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  5:38:44 2002
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I get this when I try to run glxinfo:

enterprise# glxinfo
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/X11R6/lib/libGLU.so.1: Undefined symbol
"_ZTVN10__cxxabiv120__si_class_type_infoE"

I'm using -current and DRI cvs.

Simon




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  5:49:26 2002
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Subject: tar from linux to remote freebsd-server
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Hi all,

I am trying to get a little deeper into tar.
I want to use tar to move an archive from a Mandrake Linux system to a
Freebsd 4.6 system.
The FreeBSD-System hast rshd and rlogind running and tar & gtar are
installed. In root's .rhosts file I have the appropriate entry to allow
root access from the Mandrake Linux client (rshd works, I tried).

On the Mandrake Linux machine I type:
# tar cvpf 192.168.0.1:/root/hyzic.tgz Praktikum\ HyZic/

In response I get "Can't execute open"...


On my Mandrake System thereis a program /usr/bin/open. In the man pages
it says: open - start a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).
There is no open on my FreeBSD box, so this looks to be the problem.
Anything I can do about that?

Thanks a lot in advance,

Jan Lentfer


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  6:10:21 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 15:09:43 +0200
From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: ipfilter / ssl problem
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> Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 13:26:39 +0200
> From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
> To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: ipfilter / ssl problem
> 
> Hi there,
> 
> what do i need to get ssl trafic through my firewall?
> 
> # ipfstat -ion | grep -E '(433|@22)'
> @10 pass out quick on de0 proto tcp from 1.2.3.4/32 to any port = 433 keep state
> @22 block in log from any to any

    ...

    as pointed out by the replies i received, the port number is
    actually 443. sorry for the bandwidth,

    sincerely yours,

    idiot

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
3:08PM up 3 days, 3:03, 11 users, load averages: 0.04, 0.09, 0.08

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  6:50: 0 2002
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To: "Eduardo Viruena Silva" <mrspock@esfm.ipn.mx>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020812023959.O25164-100000@Gina.esfm.ipn.mx>
Subject: Re: https
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 09:44:27 -0400
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Maybe this will help:

The Soothingly Seamless Setup of Apache, SSL, MySQL, and PHP
http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/SoothinglySeamless/page1.html

I installed PostgreSQL as well as mySQL and had no trouble w/ the setup.
Good Luck!

Mohsin AbdulRahman
mtech@buffnet.net


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Eduardo Viruena Silva" <mrspock@esfm.ipn.mx>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 3:42 AM
Subject: https


> 
> Dear friends,
> 
> How can I configure apache's http server to serve https ?
> 
> Thanks in advance
> 
> -Eduardo
> 
> --
> Eduardo Viruena
> ESFM - IPN
> tel. [52] (55) 5729-6000 x 55043
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  6:50: 9 2002
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	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020812023959.O25164-100000@Gina.esfm.ipn.mx>
Subject: Re: https
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 09:44:42 -0400
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Maybe this will help:

The Soothingly Seamless Setup of Apache, SSL, MySQL, and PHP
http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/SoothinglySeamless/page1.html

I installed PostgreSQL as well as mySQL and had no trouble w/ the setup.
Good Luck!

Mohsin AbdulRahman
mtech@buffnet.net


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Eduardo Viruena Silva" <mrspock@esfm.ipn.mx>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 3:42 AM
Subject: https


> 
> Dear friends,
> 
> How can I configure apache's http server to serve https ?
> 
> Thanks in advance
> 
> -Eduardo
> 
> --
> Eduardo Viruena
> ESFM - IPN
> tel. [52] (55) 5729-6000 x 55043
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  6:50:19 2002
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	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020812023959.O25164-100000@Gina.esfm.ipn.mx>
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Maybe this will help:

The Soothingly Seamless Setup of Apache, SSL, MySQL, and PHP
http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/SoothinglySeamless/page1.html

I installed PostgreSQL as well as mySQL and had no trouble w/ the setup.
Good Luck!

Mohsin AbdulRahman
mtech@buffnet.net


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Eduardo Viruena Silva" <mrspock@esfm.ipn.mx>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 3:42 AM
Subject: https


> 
> Dear friends,
> 
> How can I configure apache's http server to serve https ?
> 
> Thanks in advance
> 
> -Eduardo
> 
> --
> Eduardo Viruena
> ESFM - IPN
> tel. [52] (55) 5729-6000 x 55043
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  7:22:24 2002
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From: "Balaji, Pavan" <pavan.balaji@intel.com>
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Subject: Webcal
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Does FreeBSD have a WebCal version (Web calender -- a reservation chart,
editable using webbrowsers) similar to Linux?

Thanx,

Pavan Balaji,
Intel Corporation
Email: pavan.balaji@intel.com

    "Only the Paranoid Survive"  --  Andy Grove


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  7:24:34 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 10:23:33 -0400 (EDT)
From: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
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Reply-To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
In-Reply-To: <22033.1029141558@www57.gmx.net>
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Pascal Giannakakis wrote:
> Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 10:39:18 +0200 (MEST)
> From: Pascal Giannakakis <CapM@gmx.net>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
> 
> Hello ppl, 
>  
> please excuse this offtopic mail, but i think, some of you will be able to
> give me 
> some usefull tips, because most books will cover Linux / bash only. 
>  
> I need a book that covers shell scripting, preferably TCSH, bash and others,
> and not 
> only bash. It should also explain programs like sed or awk. What can you
> recommend 
> me? I want to learn to sqeeze out the last bit of power out of the shell! =)
> 
>  
> The language can be either english or german. Thank you! 
>  
>  
>  
> PS: if you have links to good online-tuts, please post 'em too! 
>  

"UNIX In A Nutshell" - Arnold Robbins

http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/unixnut3/

Good general-purpose reference. O'Reilly also has reference books for each 
shell, but the man page for each one is probably better.

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 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  7:27:24 2002
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From: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
X-X-Sender: syborg@janeway.vonbek.dhs.org
Reply-To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
Cc: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: GNOME
In-Reply-To: <3D56A7B1.A04BAF85@charter.net>
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On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:

> Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:06:41 -0700
> From: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
> To: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Subject: GNOME
> 
> Tried to install gnome using pkg_add sometime yesterday.  pkg-add
> couldn't find it (please see attachment "gnome.prob").
> 
> Then began a real nightmare  ---  I tried to install it from the ports
> section.  After just over three hours, the installation had gobbled up
> some 280 Mb of disk space, so I stopped it, cleaned up what I could, and
> went to bed.  This morning I restarted it (only about 260 Mb available
> this time).  After just about precisely three hours the installation
> aborted because it was "out of disk space."  (please see attachment
> "ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT").
> 
> Installation requires more that six (6) hours and more that 500 Mb of
> disk space?  I've got a very fast cable connection, a Pentium II with
> 192 Mb RAM, and a SCSI drive.
> 
> Needless to say, I'll forget about gnome.  But how about putting a
> warning statement in /usr/ports/x11/gnome/pkg_comment in the future.
> Really.
> 
> Pb
> 

Instead of building it from source, why not just install the packages from 
your CD, pre-built?


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 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  7:31:48 2002
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To: "Pascal Giannakakis" <CapM@gmx.net>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 15:31:39 +0100
Message-ID: <NCBBIAMNAKDKFJIIGNPKCEJLJDAA.barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>
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Pascal:

It's a few years old now, but I've always thought 'Portable Shell
Programming' by Bruce Blinn was an execellent book. Always keep it on my
desk. Focus is primarily the Bourne shell (sh).

Cheers,

Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Pascal
> Giannakakis
> Sent: 12 August 2002 09:39
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
>
>
> Hello ppl,
>
> please excuse this offtopic mail, but i think, some of you will be able to
> give me
> some usefull tips, because most books will cover Linux / bash only.
>
> I need a book that covers shell scripting, preferably TCSH, bash
> and others,
> and not
> only bash. It should also explain programs like sed or awk. What can you
> recommend
> me? I want to learn to sqeeze out the last bit of power out of
> the shell! =)
>
>
> The language can be either english or german. Thank you!
>
>
>
> PS: if you have links to good online-tuts, please post 'em too!
>
>
> --
> GMX - Die Kommunikationsplattform im Internet.
> http://www.gmx.net
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  7:43: 8 2002
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Subject: Re: MODE_SENSE_BIG - Any news on this being fixed?
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
Cc: Seahawk <seahawk@isis.visi.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 03:52, Jacob Rhoden wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 13:44, you wrote:
> > I have the same problem, I guess I'm waiting for 4.6.2 to be released
> > (couple weeks?). I've been told that the problem should be fixed in that
> > version.
> 
> As I understand it though, changes are made in the 4.6-STABLE branch to test 
> things, before it becomes a release. Since its not fixed yet in stable then I 
> would assume no code has been submitted which could fixes it. (Or perhaps 
> there has been but it doesnt fix it in this case?).
> 
> Regards,
> Jacob
> 
> 
> Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
> ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
> Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386

Someone can correct me if I'm wrong on this, but I've had CDROMS of
various types that have given me the read_big error ever since support
for IDE CDROMS became available. (2.1.5 was beta support iirc).  I used
to submit prs and so forth to try and get them to work, through this
I've come to understand that the FreeBSD ad driver is written according
to the IDE "standard" and it's the drives themselves that have wrong
BIOS code.  If you have a drive that just plain doesn't work correctly,
and never has worked correctly, I doubt 4.6.2 will fix it.  If your
drive worked fine, and then updating to 4.6 broke it, then 4.6.2 will
probably fix it.

As far as the code being in -STABLE, code freeze for 4.6.2 is a ways off
yet.  My guess is the people working on it are still testing fixes and
so forth.

Josh


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  7:52:21 2002
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Subject: Re: Unable to connect to servers outside of intranet
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
Cc: Derek Sailor <dereksailor@yahoo.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 10:21, Matthew Seaman wrote:
> On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 08:02:11PM -0700, Derek Sailor wrote:
> 
> > I have two server services running, sshd and ftpd. 
> > >From my internal network (192.168.0.x) on interface
> > de0 I'm able to connect fine.  However, from the
> > internet (on my AT&T broadband cable modem) on
> > interface de1 I'm unable to connect at all.  
> 
> This smells like one of two things to me  --- mostly because you've
> eliminated pretty much all the other options in your quite excellent
> report.
> 
> First option is a routing problem: do you have a default route
> pointing out of your de1 interface?
> 
>     netstat -r
> 
> will show you what routes you have currently, and this command will
> create the route:
> 
>     route add default 123.45.67.89 
> 
> where 123.45.67.89 should be replaced by the IP number of your de1
> interface.  To make that persist across reboots, add:
> 
>     defaultrouter="123.45.67.89"
> 
> to /etc/rc.conf. If your external address is dynamically assigned by
> your ISP, then the ppp or dhclient software you're using should have a
> facility to automatically handle setting up a default route for you.
> 
> Second option is the NAT configuration on your machine.  NAT is
> principally designed to handle connections starting from the inside
> and going out: natd keeps a record of the outgoing packet headers, so
> that it can recognise packets coming back in response and forward them
> on to the original source.
> 
> The problem comes when the connection is initiated from the outside
> --- what address should natd forward the packets to?  There are
> several '-redirect' options given in the natd(8) man page in order to
> solve this problem.  In your case, I think all you need to do is
> redirect tcp traffic on ports 20 (ftp-data), 21 (ftp) and 22 (ssh) to
> the internal interface of your machine, by adding
> 
>     --redirect_port tcp 192.168.0.1:20-22 20-22
> 
> to the natd flags (assuming 192.168.0.1 is the address of your de0
> interface).
> 
> 	Cheers,
> 
> 	Matthew

If there are no redirect rules in place on a box running natd, incoming
connections are routed to the natd box itself.  I have a setup virtually
identical to Derek's and incoming connections work fine.  I doubt it
would be a default route issue, since he seems to have internet
connectivity.  One issue that many cable users have is their providers
filter various ports below 1024 in an attempt to keep their users from
running servers on their networks.  It sounds like from Derek's mail
that he had a working setup in 3.x and it broke in 4.x though, making
the port filtering scenario very unlikely.

Derek, I'd like to see your rc.conf as well as the output of netstat
-nr.  I'm sure we can get to the bottom of this.

Josh
  


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  8: 5:49 2002
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Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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To: pjklist@ekahuna.com
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 06:07, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> I have the ISO Image of 4.6.1-RC2 burned to CD.
> 
> Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro 4000) with a Creative 
> Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital HD. (I know, it's small, 
> but I'm just doing the minimal install)
> 
> No matter what I set the interface settings to on the HD (PIO mode 0, 
> mode 4, EDMA) and even with both CD and HD set to DMA, and using the 
> workaround published in the errata for 4.6 to set DMA mode, the 
> transfer rate from CDROM is excrutiatingly slow, somewhere around 7 
> KB/s.
> 
> This is crazy.. any ideas how I can speed this up?  On another system 
> here (350Mhz P2, SCSI disk/CD) the transfer rate using the same CD is 
> ONE HUNDRED times faster.  I realize the slower system should install 
> somewhat slower, but not *that* much slower.
> 
> TIA,
> 
> Phil
> 
> --
> Philip J. Koenig                                       
> pjklist@ekahuna.com
> Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
> Millenium
> 
I do installs on classic pentium hardware all the time, and from my
experience, you should get between 150-200K/sec on the install, with the
ports tree dropping to 20-30K/sec.  Is the cdrom on the same IDE channel
as the hard drive?  Having them together on the same controller can
cause a start-stop data transfer, and if the cache controller or IDE
controller was broken enough I could believe (although it's a stretch)
7K/sec

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  8: 7:41 2002
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Subject: Re: Does FreeBSD 4.5 support 4 Xoen processors?
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Richard <guyuan@telpacific.com.au>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 11:40, Richard wrote:
> I am planning to install FreeBSD 4.5 on one of 
> our server, which has 4 Xeon processors. 
> 
> Does it supports this server? And is there anything
> I need to do?
> 
> Thank you.


Yes, there are quad Xeon boxes running FreeBSD 4.5.  Whether 4.5 will
run on your's is an open question, since you didn't give us much to go
by.

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  8:40:56 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Upgrading installed ports || Qt upgrade/install
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 11:45:39 -0400
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I'm currently trying to upgrade some installed ports.  When I run
pkg_version -v I get the output displayed at the bottom.

Naturally I'd like to upgrade all my installed ports and specifically
anything KDE related as I'd like to start playing around with Qt
development.  So how to I upgrade my installed ports without wrecking
anything currently going on in my system?  And secondly, I know that Qt
in the ports (or according to the output below) isn't up-to-date with
the latest Qt.  Is that because Qt 3.0 isn't fully supported on FreeBSD,
or just because no one has updated the ports package?  If I can install
Qt 3.0, how would I go about deinstalling all of Qt 2.x.x so that I can
correctly install the new version from trolltech.com?

Any Ideas?

~ Matthew Metnetsky

=============================

met# pkg_version -v
Mesa-3.4.2_2                        =   up-to-date with port
bash-2.05a                          <   needs updating (port has 2.05b)
cups-base-1.1.12_2                  <   needs updating (port has
1.1.15.1_1)
cvsup-16.1f                         =   up-to-date with port
cvsupit-3.0                         <   needs updating (port has 3.1)
esound-0.2.28                       =   up-to-date with port
expat-1.95.4                        =   up-to-date with port
ezm3-1.0                            =   up-to-date with port
fam-2.6.4                           <   needs updating (port has 2.6.8)
gaim-0.59                           =   up-to-date with port
gdk-pixbuf-0.18.0                   =   up-to-date with port
gettext-0.10.35_1                   <   needs updating (port has 0.11.4)
gettext-0.11.4                      =   up-to-date with port
glib-1.2.10_7                       =   up-to-date with port
gmake-3.79.1                        <   needs updating (port has
3.79.1_2)
gnomehier-1.0_3                     =   up-to-date with port
gtk-1.2.10_7                        =   up-to-date with port
jpeg-6b_1                           =   up-to-date with port
kdebase-2.2.2_2                     <   needs updating (port has
2.2.2_5)
kdelibs-2.2.2_3                     =   up-to-date with port
lcms-1.08                           =   up-to-date with port
libaudiofile-0.2.2                  <   needs updating (port has 0.2.3)
libgnugetopt-1.1                    =   up-to-date with port
libiconv-1.7_1                      <   needs updating (port has 1.8_1)
libiconv-1.8_1                      =   up-to-date with port
libmng-1.0.3                        =   up-to-date with port
libtool-1.3.4_2                     <   needs updating (port has
1.3.4_4)
libxml2-2.4.12                      <   needs updating (port has 2.4.23)
libxslt-1.0.9                       <   needs updating (port has 1.0.19)
linux_base-6.1                      ?   orphaned:
emulators/linux_base-62
lynx-2.8.5.d3                       <   needs updating (port has
2.8.5d8)
mysql-client-3.23.47                <   needs updating (port has
3.23.51)
mysql-server-3.23.47                <   needs updating (port has
3.23.51_1)
p5-DBI-1.20                         <   needs updating (port has 1.28)
p5-Data-ShowTable-3.3               =   up-to-date with port
p5-Mysql-modules-1.2216             =   up-to-date with port
p5-Net-Daemon-0.36                  =   up-to-date with port
p5-PlRPC-0.2016                     =   up-to-date with port
p5-Storable-1.0.14                  <   needs updating (port has 2.04)
pcre-3.7                            =   up-to-date with port
pkgconfig-0.8.0                     <   needs updating (port has 0.12.0)
png-1.2.1                           <   needs updating (port has 1.2.4)
qt-2.3.1_1                          <   needs updating (port has
2.3.1_2)
sed_inplace-2002.06.28              =   up-to-date with port
tiff-3.5.7                          =   up-to-date with port
xpm-3.4k                            =   up-to-date with port 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  8:56:16 2002
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To Whom It May Concern,

I am running Windows ME.  The other night I tried to ftp a copy of 
FreeBSD using IE.  I eventually want to partition my hard drive and 
install Unix on the new partition.  I do NOT know how to ftp using 
Windows.  I clicked on the "ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/" and let 
the computer run on that URL for 24 hours.  Then I had to take back the 
computer with nothing to show for it.  Is there any suggestion of how I 
should carry out my eventual download of FreeBSD and then install it on 
a new partition that I am going to set up using Partition Magic 7.0?  
Yours very truly,

Michael



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9: 1:49 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 09:02:34 -0700
From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
To: Patrick Thomas <root@utility.clubscholarship.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: is 4.6.1-RC2 affected by the FFS arbitary blocks problem ?
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On Sun, 11 Aug 2002 23:03:43 -0700 (PDT)
Patrick Thomas <root@utility.clubscholarship.com> wrote:

> 
> Hello,
> 
> i am looking at this securityy advisory from Freebsd.org:
> 
> ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-02:35.ffs.asc
> 
> about local users may read and write arbitrary blocks on
>                 an FFS filesystem
> 
> 
> I'm sorry I am having trouble decoding the affected systems portion,
> but is 4.6.1-RC2 affected by this, or was it fixed by then ?

One quick way to figure out whether your systems is affected is to run
the command `uname -a` on your machine.  The output should tell you
which branch you are following as well as the date that it was built. 
You should make sure that you have both CVSup'd your sources AND rebuilt
the system since the correction date stated for you branch.  Compare the
date/branch from your machine to those from the advisory.  For example,
my `uname -a` output is something like:

FreeBSD [removed] 4.6-STABLE FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #0: 
Tue Jul 30 18:31:32 PDT 2002     
[removed]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SMP  i386

I am running 4.6-STABLE, which means that I am following the RELENG_4
branch.  I can also see that I rebuilt my system at 18:31:32 on July
30th of this year.  Because my time is kept as Pacific Daylight
Time(PDT), I have to correct to Universal Coordinated Time(UTC).  So, my
system looks like this relative to the correction date:
My system: 2002-07-30 11:31:32 UTC  (RELENG_4)
Fix date:  2002-06-23 22:34:52 UTC (RELENG_4)

I'm safe on this particular problem, as it was fixed on June 23, but I
CVSup my sources every week and I rebuilt my system on July 30th.

Nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9: 2:58 2002
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Subject: Re: SOS ftp is not working SOS
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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To: "M.Korte" <michael.korte@verizon.net>
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 16:07, M.Korte wrote:
> To Whom It May Concern,
> 
> I am running Windows ME.  The other night I tried to ftp a copy of 
> FreeBSD using IE.  I eventually want to partition my hard drive and 
> install Unix on the new partition.  I do NOT know how to ftp using 
> Windows.  I clicked on the "ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/" and let 
> the computer run on that URL for 24 hours.  Then I had to take back the 
> computer with nothing to show for it.  Is there any suggestion of how I 
> should carry out my eventual download of FreeBSD and then install it on 
> a new partition that I am going to set up using Partition Magic 7.0?  
> Yours very truly,
> 
> Michael

If you can use Partition Magic, then you will certainly be able to
figure out how to use cuteFTP to get FreeBSD. :)

1) google for cuteftp download.
2) click on link
3) follow instructions on site on how to download and install cuteftp.
4) go to www.freebsd.org/handbook
5) read installation instructions, particularly where to find ftp
images.
6) point cuteftp at images and have at it.


Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9: 5:55 2002
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I would like to install freebsd in a machine with a raid system.
 
So somehone have told me that linux sometimes dos not recognize some raid 
systems ...
 
can any one tell me what raid system can y purchase to have a garantee that 
freebsd will recognize im ?
 
i want to use RAID 1 (mirror)  system with 2 hard disks .
 
 
Tanks a lot !
ei02435

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:13:51 2002
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From: "Barry Byrne" <barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>
To: "Silvestre Lomba Malta" <ei02435@student.estg.iplei.pt>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: what raid system should i purchase for freebsd ?
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 17:13:37 +0100
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Silvestre:

Probably best to consult the Hardware list at:

	http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/hardware-i386.html#AEN32

 - Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Silvestre Lomba
> Malta
> Sent: 12 August 2002 14:59
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG;
> UNEXPECTED_DATA_AFTER_ADDRESS@.SYNTAX-ERROR
> Subject: what raid system should i purchase for freebsd ?
>
>
> I would like to install freebsd in a machine with a raid system.
>
> So somehone have told me that linux sometimes dos not recognize some raid
> systems ...
>
> can any one tell me what raid system can y purchase to have a
> garantee that
> freebsd will recognize im ?
>
> i want to use RAID 1 (mirror)  system with 2 hard disks .
>
>
> Tanks a lot !
> ei02435
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:25:56 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 09:25:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dave McCammon <davemac11@yahoo.com>
Subject: Bridging and IPFW
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Could someone send me some example(s)
of IPFW rules used with a bridging system?
Would be greatly appreciated.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
HotJobs - Search Thousands of New Jobs
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:26:58 2002
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Subject: Re: MODE_SENSE_BIG - Any news on this being fixed?
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
Cc: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>,
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 09:41, Josh Paetzel wrote:
> On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 03:52, Jacob Rhoden wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 13:44, you wrote:
> > > I have the same problem, I guess I'm waiting for 4.6.2 to be released
> > > (couple weeks?). I've been told that the problem should be fixed in that
> > > version.
> > 
> > As I understand it though, changes are made in the 4.6-STABLE branch to test 
> > things, before it becomes a release. Since its not fixed yet in stable then I 
> > would assume no code has been submitted which could fixes it. (Or perhaps 
> > there has been but it doesnt fix it in this case?).
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Jacob
> > 
> > 
> > Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
> > ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
> > Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386
> 
> Someone can correct me if I'm wrong on this, but I've had CDROMS of
> various types that have given me the read_big error ever since support
> for IDE CDROMS became available. (2.1.5 was beta support iirc).  I used
> to submit prs and so forth to try and get them to work, through this
> I've come to understand that the FreeBSD ad driver is written according
> to the IDE "standard" and it's the drives themselves that have wrong
> BIOS code.  If you have a drive that just plain doesn't work correctly,
> and never has worked correctly, I doubt 4.6.2 will fix it.  If your
> drive worked fine, and then updating to 4.6 broke it, then 4.6.2 will
> probably fix it.
> 
> As far as the code being in -STABLE, code freeze for 4.6.2 is a ways off
> yet.  My guess is the people working on it are still testing fixes and
> so forth.
> 
> Josh

I guess reading questions before stable is a poor idea.  Code freeze is
not a ways off.  :)

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:28:14 2002
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From: "Jack L. Stone" <jackstone@sage-one.net>
Subject: DUMP over NFS Slow?
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4.5-RELEASE-p18 FreeBSD

I've just started doing dumps of file systems over NFS to another machine
whose main duty is for Hard Disk backups.

I've noticed that dumping a 5.2GB FS takes about an hour which seems awful
slow.
"DUMP: finished in 3652 seconds, throughput 1346 KBytes/sec" -- OUCH! 1346
KBytes/sec!

I can do a TAR copy of the same size over NFS is just a few minutes. Wonder
what makes dumping/NFS so much slower? I bumped the NMBCLUSTERS=8192 for
one thing. The NICs are transferring okay.....

Are there other things I can "tune" to speed this up? 

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
jackstone@sage-one.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:31:53 2002
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From: Rami AlZaid <lists@alzaid.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Samba Compile Error
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When I try to compile Samba 2.2.5 or 2.2.6pre1 either manually or from=20
the ports on 4.6-STABLE I get the following error:

Compiling lib/snprintf.c
lib/snprintf.c: In function `vasprintf':
lib/snprintf.c:810: `NULL' undeclared (first use in this function)
lib/snprintf.c:810: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
lib/snprintf.c:810: for each function it appears in.)
lib/snprintf.c: In function `asprintf':
lib/snprintf.c:829: `NULL' undeclared (first use in this function)
gmake: *** [lib/snprintf.o] Error 1
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/net/samba.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/net/samba.

Does anyone know how to fix this? I've only had this problem on one of the
four machines that I've tried it on.

Thanks

--=20
Rami AlZaid  <rami (at) alzaid (dot) com>
WebPages: www.alzaid.com  *  www.wooyeah.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:38: 5 2002
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From: Lauri Watts <lauri@kde.org>
To: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
Subject: Re: Upgrading installed ports || Qt upgrade/install
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 18:36:08 +0200
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Hash: SHA1

On Monday 12 August 2002 17.45, MET wrote:
> I'm currently trying to upgrade some installed ports.  When I run
> pkg_version -v I get the output displayed at the bottom.
>
> Qt 3.0, how would I go about deinstalling all of Qt 2.x.x so that I can
> correctly install the new version from trolltech.com?

pkg_info -Ia |grep qt
qt-3.0.5            A C++ X GUI toolkit

Qt is not only supported, it's currently bang up to date, as is KDE.

I think you probably need to look at cvsupping your ports tree (or just loo=
k a=20
little harder, qt2 and qt3 are separate ports, which cannot coexist.)

man pkg_delete or man pkg_deinstall will probably help you with removing th=
e=20
old versions.

Regards,
=2D --=20
Lauri Watts
KDE Documentation: http://i18n.kde.org/doc/
KDE on FreeBSD: http://freebsd.kde.org/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:38:12 2002
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From: Lauri Watts <lauri@kde.org>
To: Baby Peanut <baby_p_nut@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: linux-realplay and KDE artsd problem
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 01:27:02 +0200
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On Saturday 10 August 2002 20.10, Baby Peanut wrote:
> I am having trouble configuring linux-realplay to use audio while KDE art=
sd
> is running.  The comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc is perfectly clear to me up to
> the point when it says "point xmms to /dev/dsp0.0, artsd to /dev/dsp0.1 a=
nd
> realplay to /dev/dsp0.2"  I have no clue as to how to point linux-realplay
> to /dev/dsp0.2 or any dsp device for that matter.  The sysctl part was ea=
sy
> to do. Can anyone help me?

You have several options that may help:
1: As suggested, set arts to exit if idle (any arts aware application that=
=20
needs it will start it up again when it's wanted)
2: Run realplayer through arts sound with "artsdsp realplay" - you'd probab=
ly=20
want to alias that, and you'll likely experience some latency (slowness,=20
skips, unsynched sound and video) with streaming media.
3: As suggested above, but, instead of trying to figure out how to teach=20
realplayer to use a different dsp (I don't know that either, sorry), in KDE=
's=20
control panel, in the sound server module, choose "use custom device" and t=
ry=20
setting *it* to /dev/dsp0.<n>.  That will still leave you with xmms and=20
realplayer to fight it out for the default dsp device, but, at least you ha=
ve=20
arts out of the way, and it's unlikely you'd want xmms and realplayer both=
=20
running at the same time.

You could use 1 and 3 together (well, you could use all three together, but=
=20
that's probably overkill.)

Regards,
=2D --=20
Lauri Watts
KDE Documentation: http://i18n.kde.org/doc/
KDE on FreeBSD: http://freebsd.kde.org/
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:43:51 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 18:43:37 +0200
From: flo <flo@nigsch.com>
To: William Blair Wagner <blairw@icarz.com>,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: apache13-modssl dies on alloc.c
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Hi!

This is exactly what happens: ( I hope this puts some light on the subject.)

net:~# cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl/
net:/usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl# make
===>  Building for apache+mod_ssl-1.3.26+2.8.10
===> src
===> src/os/unix
<=== src/os/unix
===> src/ap
<=== src/ap
===> src/main
cc -c -I/usr/local/include -I../os/unix -I../include  -DHARD_SERVER_LIMIT=512  -DDOCUMENT_LOCATION=\"/usr/local/www/data/\"  -DDEFAULT_PATH=\"/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin\"  -DACCEPT_FILTER_NAME=\"httpready\" -funsigned-char -DMOD_SSL=208110 -DEAPI -DEAPI_MM -DUSE_EXPAT -I../lib/expat-lite -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro `../apaci` alloc.c
alloc.c:146: syntax error before `*'
alloc.c:146: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
alloc.c: In function `free_blocks':
alloc.c:324: `AP_MM_LOCK_RW' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c:324: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
alloc.c:324: for each function it appears in.)
alloc.c: In function `make_sub_pool_internal':
alloc.c:503: `AP_MM_LOCK_RW' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c: In function `ap_init_alloc_shared':
alloc.c:626: `EAPI_MM_CORE_MAXSIZE' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c:631: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
alloc.c:633: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
alloc.c: In function `ap_clear_pool':
alloc.c:679: `AP_MM_LOCK_RW' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c: In function `ap_destroy_pool':
alloc.c:724: `AP_MM_LOCK_RW' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c: At top level:
alloc.c:755: syntax error before `ap_pool_lock_mode'
alloc.c: In function `ap_acquire_pool':
alloc.c:758: `p' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c:760: `mode' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c:760: `AP_POOL_RD' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c:760: `AP_MM_LOCK_RD' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c:760: `AP_MM_LOCK_RW' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c: In function `ap_palloc':
alloc.c:945: `AP_MM_LOCK_RW' undeclared (first use in this function)
alloc.c: In function `psprintf_flush':
alloc.c:1106: `AP_MM_LOCK_RW' undeclared (first use in this function)
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl/work/apache_1.3.26/src/main.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl/work/apache_1.3.26/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl/work/apache_1.3.26.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl/work/apache_1.3.26.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl.
net:/usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl#

-------- SNIP

Apparently it isn't something with the free memory for the compiler.
I tried to do something about the syntax errors, but I can't seem to work
it out completely (I am not too good at programming C).

Any ideas?

Thanks to everyone,

flo



On Fri, Aug 09, 2002 at 11:52:46AM -0400, William Blair Wagner wrote:
> Flo,
> I just build apache13-mod_ssl last night, on my freebsd4.6-STABLE 
> system, and it went just fine. What's the "alloc" error? Perhaps its a 
> runtime error in the compiler or longer - rather than a compile/link 
> error. Maybe you're just running out of virtual memory allowed for your 
> process?
> 
> flo wrote:
> 
> >Hello everyone!
> >
> >I have a problem when building apache13-modssl from the
> >ports-tree. I found that there was already a problem
> >report but that was ago in 2000 which stated that the 
> >problem has been fixed. But still it doesn't work for me?!
> >I have synced the ports-tree so this is problably not the
> >problem and I also run 4.6-STABLE with the sources
> >of about 1st of august.
> >
> >No matter how I try, when building the port it always
> >fails on when it comes to alloc.c.
> >
> >Anyone got a solutions to this?
> >
> >And please CC anw answers to me!
> >
> >thanks a lot in advance for any comments on this,
> >
> >flo
> >
> 
> 
> -- 
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>  William Blair Wagner : Education is not always knowing the answer,
>  blairw@icarz.com     : ...but rather knowing where to look for it!
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
---end quoted text---

-- 

---
Florian Nigsch <flo@nigsch.com>
http://flo.nigsch.com/
PGP key: http://flo.nigsch.com/fnigsch.asc
______________________________________________________________  
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disclosure under applicable law. If received in error: Please
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12  9:52:16 2002
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>man route?

of course, I have been there, I have been to the handbook, I've been to 
google/bsd, and my own -question -net -isp archives, and can't find the answer.

What does you "man route" say about trashing trashy entries?

mx3# route delete "64\&0x7f000001"
route: bad address: 64\&0x7f000001

mx3# route delete '64\&0x7f000001'
route: bad address: 64\&0x7f000001

mx3# route delete `64\&0x7f000001`
64&0x7f000001: Command not found.
route: writing to routing socket: Invalid argument
delete net : Invalid argument

Len



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To: "Balaji, Pavan" <pavan.balaji@intel.com>
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On Mon, Aug 12, 2002 at 07:22:19AM -0700, Balaji, Pavan wrote:
> 
> Does FreeBSD have a WebCal version (Web calender -- a reservation chart,
> editable using webbrowsers) similar to Linux?

Check out;
http://webcalendar.sourceforge.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 10:21:53 2002
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Is anyone sucessful in using Mozilla-1.0 and flash plugin on 4.6? Mine dies
as soon as I hit a page with flash!



-Wash

-- 
Odhiambo Washington  <wash@wananchi.com>    "The box said 'Requires
Wananchi Online Ltd.  www.wananchi.com      Windows 95, NT, or better,'
Tel: 254 2 313985-9   Fax: 254 2 313922     so I installed FreeBSD."   
GSM: 254 72 743 223   GSM: 254 733 744 121  This sig is McQ!  :-)


"Spare no expense to save money on this one."
		-- Samuel Goldwyn

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 10:30:41 2002
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On 12 Aug 2002 at 10:04, Josh Paetzel boldly uttered: 

> On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 06:07, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> > I have the ISO Image of 4.6.1-RC2 burned to CD.
> > 
> > Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro 4000) with a Creative 
> > Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital HD. (I know, it's small, 
> > but I'm just doing the minimal install)
> > 
> > No matter what I set the interface settings to on the HD (PIO mode 0, 
> > mode 4, EDMA) and even with both CD and HD set to DMA, and using the 
> > workaround published in the errata for 4.6 to set DMA mode, the 
> > transfer rate from CDROM is excrutiatingly slow, somewhere around 7 
> > KB/s.
> > 
> > This is crazy.. any ideas how I can speed this up?  On another system 
> > here (350Mhz P2, SCSI disk/CD) the transfer rate using the same CD is 
> > ONE HUNDRED times faster.  I realize the slower system should install 
> > somewhat slower, but not *that* much slower.
> > 
> > TIA,
> > 
> > Phil
> > 
> > --
> > Philip J. Koenig                                       
> > pjklist@ekahuna.com
> > Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
> > Millenium
> > 
> I do installs on classic pentium hardware all the time, and from my
> experience, you should get between 150-200K/sec on the install, with the
> ports tree dropping to 20-30K/sec.  Is the cdrom on the same IDE channel
> as the hard drive?  Having them together on the same controller can
> cause a start-stop data transfer, and if the cache controller or IDE
> controller was broken enough I could believe (although it's a stretch)
> 7K/sec
> 
> Josh


Actually they're not on the same port, although they are on the same 
controller.  HD is master on port 0, CDROM is master on port 1.

Thanks for the suggestion.  Who knows, it could be a braindead 
controller that shares some resources for channels 0 and 1.  Anyone 
with specific experience with a Compaq Deskpro 4000 would be 
interesting to hear from.



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 10:33:14 2002
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Subject: RE: what raid system should i purchase for freebsd ?
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-----Original Message-----
From: "Barry Byrne" <barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>
To: "Silvestre Lomba Malta" <ei02435@student.estg.iplei.pt>, <freebsd-quest=
ions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 17:13:37 +0100
Subject: RE: what raid system should i purchase for freebsd ?

Silvestre:

Probably best to consult the Hardware list at:

=09http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/hardware-i386.html#AEN32

 - Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland


> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Silvestre Lomba
> Malta
> Sent: 12 August 2002 14:59
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG;
> UNEXPECTED_DATA_AFTER_ADDRESS@.SYNTAX-ERROR
> Subject: what raid system should i purchase for freebsd ?
>
>
> I would like to install freebsd in a machine with a raid system.
>
> So somehone have told me that linux sometimes dos not recognize some raid
> systems ...
>
> can any one tell me what raid system can y purchase to have a
> garantee that
> freebsd will recognize im ?
>
> i want to use RAID 1 (mirror)  system with 2 hard disks .
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Just wanted to note that the Promise ATA133 OEM chip 
(PDC20276) is also supported now; I assume the ATA133 
version of the Promise TX2 card is as well.

Jud



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 10:39: 1 2002
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s try to use scsi aic-7880, but when i boot kernel from floppy, kernel wait for scsi device to settle

i read FAQ, but switch -c (boot -c) don't work for configuration mode

boot -c -v stop on this point:
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
(noperiph:ahc0:0:-1:-1):SCSI bus reset delivered. 0 SCBs aborted

i try it with FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT i386

can anybody help me ?
-- 
--------------
bye
R.R.K.K.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 11: 1: 1 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 12:00:40 -0600
Subject: GD2 with PHP
From: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
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I'm reinstalling PHP with GD2 support from ports using "portupgrade -f".

How do you install GD2 libraries without all the X11 Stuff, or is that
required by default?

All I need is the GD libraries for PHP.

Thanks,

-- 
Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 11: 1:35 2002
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I'm very much open to correction here, but as a former Mozilla user, I
once posed that very question to the list as well.

The short answer is it doesn't work (FreeBSD native Mozilla), but you
might have some luck with what I came across on linux traffic, is
referred to as linux-Mozilla.

I even posted a bug report to Bugzilla and got a curt reply saying that
its already been reported. That was it - I've since moved onto a "real
browser".

Stacey



On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 18:21, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> Is anyone sucessful in using Mozilla-1.0 and flash plugin on 4.6? Mine di=
es
> as soon as I hit a page with flash!
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -Wash
>=20
> --=20
> Odhiambo Washington  <wash@wananchi.com>    "The box said 'Requires
> Wananchi Online Ltd.  www.wananchi.com      Windows 95, NT, or better,'
> Tel: 254 2 313985-9   Fax: 254 2 313922     so I installed FreeBSD."  =20
> GSM: 254 72 743 223   GSM: 254 733 744 121  This sig is McQ!  :-)
>=20
>=20
> "Spare no expense to save money on this one."
> 		-- Samuel Goldwyn
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
--=20
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

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To: "M.Korte" <michael.korte@verizon.net>, <questions@freebsd.org>
References: <3D57DD30.8000301@verizon.net>
Subject: Re: SOS ftp is not working SOS
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 12:58:59 -0500
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The best way is to download and install ncftp for Windows.  It is the best
damn ftp client I've used on any OS.  It has tab completion, accepts
wildcards and tons more little perks.

Try typing "ftp ftp.ncftp.com/binaries/" (no quotes) in the run command.
I'm having trouble pulling up the www.ncftp.com website right now.  But, the
ftp site comes up.  Use Mozilla instead of IE.

Darren

----- Original Message -----
From: "M.Korte" <michael.korte@verizon.net>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 11:07 AM
Subject: SOS ftp is not working SOS


> To Whom It May Concern,
>
> I am running Windows ME.  The other night I tried to ftp a copy of
> FreeBSD using IE.  I eventually want to partition my hard drive and
> install Unix on the new partition.  I do NOT know how to ftp using
> Windows.  I clicked on the "ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/" and let
> the computer run on that URL for 24 hours.  Then I had to take back the
> computer with nothing to show for it.  Is there any suggestion of how I
> should carry out my eventual download of FreeBSD and then install it on
> a new partition that I am going to set up using Partition Magic 7.0?
> Yours very truly,
>
> Michael
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 11: 2:46 2002
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Sorry for the typo, make that url ftp.ncftp.com/ncftp/binaries/.

Darren

----- Original Message -----
From: "FreeBSD" <backdoc@crotchett.com>
To: "M.Korte" <michael.korte@verizon.net>; <questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 12:58 PM
Subject: Re: SOS ftp is not working SOS


> The best way is to download and install ncftp for Windows.  It is the best
> damn ftp client I've used on any OS.  It has tab completion, accepts
> wildcards and tons more little perks.
>
> Try typing "ftp ftp.ncftp.com/binaries/" (no quotes) in the run command.
> I'm having trouble pulling up the www.ncftp.com website right now.  But,
the
> ftp site comes up.  Use Mozilla instead of IE.
>
> Darren
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "M.Korte" <michael.korte@verizon.net>
> To: <questions@freebsd.org>
> Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 11:07 AM
> Subject: SOS ftp is not working SOS
>
>
> > To Whom It May Concern,
> >
> > I am running Windows ME.  The other night I tried to ftp a copy of
> > FreeBSD using IE.  I eventually want to partition my hard drive and
> > install Unix on the new partition.  I do NOT know how to ftp using
> > Windows.  I clicked on the "ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/" and let
> > the computer run on that URL for 24 hours.  Then I had to take back the
> > computer with nothing to show for it.  Is there any suggestion of how I
> > should carry out my eventual download of FreeBSD and then install it on
> > a new partition that I am going to set up using Partition Magic 7.0?
> > Yours very truly,
> >
> > Michael
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 11:39:18 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 14:39:13 -0400
From: "Chuck O'Donnell" <cao@bus.net>
To: Oliver Braun <obraun@informatik.unibw-muenchen.de>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problem: LPD "prints" empty page after each job --- Solution
Message-ID: <20020812183913.GA3568@bus.net>
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On Mon, Aug 12, 2002 at 11:01:54AM +0200, Oliver Braun wrote:
> * Oliver Braun <obraun@informatik.unibw-muenchen.de> [2002-08-12 10:36]:
> > When printing from a remote machine (FreeBSD + apsfilter, NT4 + Printer
> > Driver) the printer prints everything ok, but after each job an empty
> > page follows. So, it's not *THAT* problem, but I don't like it ;o)
>=20
> added :ff=3D=1BE to printcap entry.
>=20

Or just suppress the form feed altogether, e.g.,

        :sf:\


Chuck

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 11:51: 2 2002
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I finally got around to checking out FreeBSD for a new mail/dhcp server
I'm putting together (we've been using redhat linux for a while on most
of our servers here) and while it looks great so far, I've been having
some troubles getting it to compile a new kernel with SMP enabled.  I'm
using version 4.6.  After I make the new kernel and install it, then
reboot, I get an error message that says:

Panic: mpfps Base Table HOSED!
mplock=0000000b; cpuid=0; lapic.id=00000000

The machine has an Intel L440GX+ motherboard with Dual Pentium-III 500
processors, 1 gig of ram and 3 9 gig U2 SCSI drives in a raid using the
Adaptec 2100C raid card.  The bios/hotswap etc on the motherboard has
been updated to the newest versions.

Does anyone have any advice on what to try next?  I can boot from the
old kernel to get it back up again, but rebuilding the kernel again had
the same results, and no error messages shows up while the kernel was
being built.   A search on google didn't turn up much helpful stuff.

thanks
Jess






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12: 3:36 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 13:03:19 -0600
Subject: Portupgrade and Optparse
From: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
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Quandry:

My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:

/usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
optparse (LoadError)
        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34



The "pkgdb -F" indicated that ruby-optparse was obsoleted or no longer
required so I removed it.  Apparently that was a mistake since portupgrade
requires "optparse" and does not work now.

I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but ruby-optparse
does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?

Suggestions?


Thanks,




-- 
Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:12:18 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 12:12:47 -0700
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Just cvsup'ed the ports tree and found out that some ports' working 
directory got created recursively. For example, in 
/usr/ports/devel/autoconf, when I type 'make', it'll run extract, patch 
and configure repeatedly until I hit CTRL-C. Then the directory like the 
following got created:

/usr/ports/devel/autoconf/work/autoconf-2.53/work/autoconf-2.53/work/autoconf-2.53/work/autoconf-2.53/work

This doesn't affect all the ports, but quite a few ports are affected. 
I'd assume there's something wrong in one of the mk file but I'm not 
quite sure.

Any idea? BTW, I'm on FreeBSD 4.6.1-RELEASE.

TIA,

Dennis


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:14:55 2002
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"MTECH" <mtech@buffnet.net> writes:

| The Soothingly Seamless Setup of Apache, SSL, MySQL, and PHP
| http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/SoothinglySeamless/page1.html

That's a nice article.  I wish it was rather more FreeBSD- and ports-aware;
trying to do this from the ports isn't as straightforward as it could be.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:19: 4 2002
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Scott Gerhardt wrote:

> Quandry:
> 
> My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
> 
> /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
> optparse (LoadError)
>         from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
> 
> 
> 
> The "pkgdb -F" indicated that ruby-optparse was obsoleted or no longer
> required so I removed it.  Apparently that was a mistake since portupgrade
> requires "optparse" and does not work now.
> 
> I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but ruby-optparse
> does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?


Portupgrade has been simplfied. The list now looks like

coral# search portupgrade
Port:   portupgrade-20020805
Path:   /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade
Info:   Very powerful FreeBSD ports/packages upgrading tool and more
Maint:  knu@FreeBSD.org
Index:  sysutils
B-deps: ruby-1.6.7.2002.07.15
R-deps: pkg_tarup-1.2_3 ruby-1.6.7.2002.07.15 ruby-bdb1-0.1.7 
ruby-shim-ruby18-1.7.2.2002.07.31



> 
> Suggestions?


Upgrade to the 805 version. You may have to cvsup and if you do, you 
will have to run portsdb -uU to update your INDEX.* files.

Kent


> 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:22:26 2002
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade and Optparse
From: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
Cc: FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On 8/12/02 1:18 PM, "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com> wrote:

> 
> 
> Scott Gerhardt wrote:
> 
>> Quandry:
>> 
>> My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
>> 
>> /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
>> optparse (LoadError)
>>         from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> The "pkgdb -F" indicated that ruby-optparse was obsoleted or no longer
>> required so I removed it.  Apparently that was a mistake since portupgrade
>> requires "optparse" and does not work now.
>> 
>> I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but ruby-optparse
>> does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?
> 
> 
> Portupgrade has been simplfied. The list now looks like
> 
> coral# search portupgrade
> Port:   portupgrade-20020805
> Path:   /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade
> Info:   Very powerful FreeBSD ports/packages upgrading tool and more
> Maint:  knu@FreeBSD.org
> Index:  sysutils
> B-deps: ruby-1.6.7.2002.07.15
> R-deps: pkg_tarup-1.2_3 ruby-1.6.7.2002.07.15 ruby-bdb1-0.1.7
> ruby-shim-ruby18-1.7.2.2002.07.31
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>> Suggestions?
> 
> 
> Upgrade to the 805 version. You may have to cvsup and if you do, you
> will have to run portsdb -uU to update your INDEX.* files.
> 
> Kent

I can update the portsdb since all of my ports utilities portsdb,
portupgrade etc are broken since they all require optparse.

Any other suggestions?



-- 
Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:24:22 2002
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Subject: Re: Portupgrade and Optparse
From: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
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Previous message should have read "can't upgrade" since portsdb etc is
broken "requires" optparse.

-- 
Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:24:24 2002
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From: Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Ruby-optparst + portupgrade
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Someone, quite probably Scott Gerhardt, once wrote:
>My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
>
>/usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
>optparse (LoadError)
>        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34

>I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but ruby-optparse
>does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?

It got integrated into ruby-shim.

Probably best to just pkg_delete portupgrade and install a more recent
version that uses shim instead.

Kevin
-- 
kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:24:29 2002
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From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
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In the last episode (Aug 12), Scott Gerhardt said:
> On 8/12/02 1:18 PM, "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com> wrote:
> I can update the portsdb since all of my ports utilities portsdb,
> portupgrade etc are broken since they all require optparse.
> 
> Any other suggestions?

pkg_delete portupgrade 
cd /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade
make install

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:33:49 2002
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I'll take a stab at this.  Somebody please correct me if I'm wrong.

pkg_delete portupgrade
pkg_add portupgrade
install cvsup (pkg_add cvsup)
edit your port-supfile (look at the example) all you really need to change
is the default host
update ports-file (cvsup -g -L 2 /path/to/ports-supfile)
update ports index (portsdb -Uu)
update pkgdb (pkgdb -F)
see what's outdated (portversion |grep -v "=")
portupgrade -ra

BTW, ruby-optparse is outdated.

Darren





----- Original Message -----
From: "Scott Gerhardt" <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
To: "FreeBSD" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Monday, August 12, 2002 2:03 PM
Subject: Portupgrade and Optparse


> Quandry:
>
> My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
>
> /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
> optparse (LoadError)
>         from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
>
>
>
> The "pkgdb -F" indicated that ruby-optparse was obsoleted or no longer
> required so I removed it.  Apparently that was a mistake since portupgrade
> requires "optparse" and does not work now.
>
> I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but
ruby-optparse
> does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?
>
> Suggestions?
>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
>
> --
> Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
> Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:40:43 2002
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Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
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Pascal Giannakakis wrote:
> 
> Hello ppl,
> 
> please excuse this offtopic mail, but i think, some of you will be able to
> give me
> some usefull tips, because most books will cover Linux / bash only.
> 
> I need a book that covers shell scripting, preferably TCSH, bash and others,
> and not
> only bash. It should also explain programs like sed or awk. What can you
> recommend
> me? I want to learn to sqeeze out the last bit of power out of the shell! =)
> 
> 
> The language can be either english or german. Thank you!
> 
> 
> 
> PS: if you have links to good online-tuts, please post 'em too!

Best book 'bout shell programming I ever read was 'Unix Shells by example'
by Ellie Quigley, ISBN 0-13-460866-6

It covers bourne shell, c-shell, korn-shell, awk, sed, grep. The shells
are covered in their interactive and in their programming modes.

Kind Regards
Jens Rehsack

> 
> --
> GMX - Die Kommunikationsplattform im Internet.
> http://www.gmx.net
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:42:45 2002
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Scott Gerhardt wrote:

> Previous message should have read "can't upgrade" since portsdb etc is
> broken "requires" optparse.


Cd into /usr/ports and do a "make index". That will create a proper 
INDEX and you can use the ports pkg_* setup to update portupgrade.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:43:57 2002
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Subject: Re: Ruby-optparst + portupgrade
From: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
To: Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
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On 8/12/02 1:24 PM, "Kevin Golding" <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk> wrote:

> Someone, quite probably Scott Gerhardt, once wrote:
>> My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
>> 
>> /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
>> optparse (LoadError)
>>        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
> 
>> I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but ruby-optparse
>> does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?
> 
> It got integrated into ruby-shim.
> 
> Probably best to just pkg_delete portupgrade and install a more recent
> version that uses shim instead.




Pkg_delete does not work (does not see portupgrade as installed).
  
So I did the following:
1.) I did a make deinstall && make clean && make distclean.
2.) Removed /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade.
3.) Ran cvsup.
4.) Did a make install of portupgrade (pkgtools-20020805.tar.bz2)


I still get the same damn error:

/usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
optparse (LoadError)
        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34


How do I eliminate the reference to optparse?

Any other suggestions?





-- 
Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:55:59 2002
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From: Bill Schoolcraft <bill@wiliweld.com>
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Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
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At Mon, 12 Aug 2002 it looks like Jens Rehsack composed:

> Best book 'bout shell programming I ever read was 'Unix Shells by example'
> by Ellie Quigley, ISBN 0-13-460866-6
> 
> It covers bourne shell, c-shell, korn-shell, awk, sed, grep. The shells
> are covered in their interactive and in their programming modes.
> 

I agree that the above is a good book albeit 3" (inches) thick.
I personally would not leave home (and don't) without the book
called:

Linux and Unix Shell Programming; by David Tansley

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0201674726/qid=1029181549/sr=1-2/ref=sr_1_2/104-8095761-9729525

It's a small 6x8 inch book, fits with you anywhere and has EVERY
form of shell script you can think of catagorized by function.
Here, look at the table of contents.

MAKE SURE TO VIEW ALL THE TABLE OF CONTENTS.

http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/stores/detail/-/books/0201674726/reader/2/ref=lib_rd_TC01/104-8095761-9729525#reader-link

-- 
|<--------------------------------72---------------------------------->|
Bill Schoolcraft            
PO Box 210076                 -o)
San Francisco CA 94121         /\
"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
http://forwardslashunix.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:56:22 2002
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To: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
Cc: ports@FreeBSD.org, questions@freebsd.org
From: Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Ruby-optparst + portupgrade
References: <nMxtwlBdtAW9EwZs@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
 <B97D6C00.19FB%scott@gerhardt-it.com>
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Someone, quite probably Scott Gerhardt, once wrote:
>On 8/12/02 1:24 PM, "Kevin Golding" <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk> wrote:
>
>> Someone, quite probably Scott Gerhardt, once wrote:
>>> My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
>>> 
>>> /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
>>> optparse (LoadError)
>>>        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
>> 
>>> I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but ruby-optparse
>>> does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?
>> 
>> It got integrated into ruby-shim.
>> 
>> Probably best to just pkg_delete portupgrade and install a more recent
>> version that uses shim instead.
>
>
>
>
>Pkg_delete does not work (does not see portupgrade as installed).
>  
>So I did the following:
>1.) I did a make deinstall && make clean && make distclean.
>2.) Removed /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade.
>3.) Ran cvsup.
>4.) Did a make install of portupgrade (pkgtools-20020805.tar.bz2)
>
>
>I still get the same damn error:
>
>/usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
>optparse (LoadError)
>        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
>
>
>How do I eliminate the reference to optparse?
>
>Any other suggestions?

# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade
# make deinstall ; make distclean
# pkg_add -r portupgrade

That should install a nice, shiny, brand spanking new binary that won't
have dependency issues.

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=ports/41558

But looking at that, no promises.

Kevin
-- 
kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:57:11 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 22:55:23 +0300
From: Kostya Odnoralov <kostya@rs.net.ua>
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Hello!

I have i question.

Look -               A----Switch-----B
                             |
                             |
                             |
                             C ----- internet



A - 10.20.30.1 - FreeBSD 4.5 | one ethernet card
B - 10.20.30.2 - Windows 98  | one ethernet card
c - 10.20.30.60 - FreeBSD 4.5 - Gate way with 2 ethernet card.

There are rules: 10.20.30.1 allowed access to internet through 10.20.30.60
to 10.20.30.2 deny access to internet through 10.20.30.60

What i have to configure in NATD options (on 10.20.30.1 machine) to 
allow access to internet to 10.20.30.2 through 10.20.30.1 ???

I have no admin access to 10.20.30.60.

Please help!

-- 
Kostya Odnoralov
mailto:kostya@rs.net.ua
http://www.net.sumy.ua


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 12:59:52 2002
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To: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>,
	Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Ruby-optparst + portupgrade
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On Monday 12 August 2002 11:43 am, Scott Gerhardt wrote:
> On 8/12/02 1:24 PM, "Kevin Golding" <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> > Someone, quite probably Scott Gerhardt, once wrote:
> >> My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
> >>
> >> /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
> >> optparse (LoadError)
> >>        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
> >>
> >> I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but
> >> ruby-optparse does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what
> >> happened to it?
> >
> > It got integrated into ruby-shim.
> >
> > Probably best to just pkg_delete portupgrade and install a more recent
> > version that uses shim instead.
>
> Pkg_delete does not work (does not see portupgrade as installed).
>
> So I did the following:
> 1.) I did a make deinstall && make clean && make distclean.
> 2.) Removed /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade.
> 3.) Ran cvsup.
> 4.) Did a make install of portupgrade (pkgtools-20020805.tar.bz2)
>
>
> I still get the same damn error:
>
> /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
> optparse (LoadError)
>         from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
>
>
> How do I eliminate the reference to optparse?
>
> Any other suggestions?

I just ran pkdb -F and when it got to  that dependency I just typed yes to 
move it to ruby-shim-ruby18. Built fine after that.

Beech

-- 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
      Beech Rintoul - SysAdmin - akbeech@sinbad.net
/"\   ASCII Ribbon Campaign  | Sinbad Network Communications
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 X  - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99508-1957
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 13: 1:23 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 13:22: 6 2002
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I'm currently running MySQL version 3.23.47 and would like to upgrade to
3.23.51_1.  I installed mysql by moving into its port directory, and
then running 'make', 'make install', 'make clean'.  However since
installing vs 3.23.47 I've updated ALL of my ports so I'm a little
confused on how to uninstall it, because I can't run 'make deinstall'.

Ideas?

~ Matthew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 13:39:34 2002
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Subject: Re: GD2 with PHP
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set the environment variable WITHOUT_XPM to 1 and then install the GD2
port.  Take a look at /usr/ports/graphics/g2/Makefile for more info.

On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Scott Gerhardt wrote:

> I'm reinstalling PHP with GD2 support from ports using "portupgrade -f".
>
> How do you install GD2 libraries without all the X11 Stuff, or is that
> required by default?
>
> All I need is the GD libraries for PHP.
>
> Thanks,
>
> --
> Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
> Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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To: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jackstone@sage-one.net>
Subject: Re: Upgrading MySQL
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At 04:26 PM 8.12.2002 -0400, MET wrote:
>I'm currently running MySQL version 3.23.47 and would like to upgrade to
>3.23.51_1.  I installed mysql by moving into its port directory, and
>then running 'make', 'make install', 'make clean'.  However since
>installing vs 3.23.47 I've updated ALL of my ports so I'm a little
>confused on how to uninstall it, because I can't run 'make deinstall'.
>
>Ideas?
>
>~ Matthew
>

Matthew: Once the port has changed from when you first installed, it cannot
be used to deinstall from the port. Instead, goto /var/db/pkg and use
pkg_delete <name of package>

After that is done deinstalling, you can go and clean install from port.....

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
jackstone@sage-one.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 13:49:28 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 14:49:10 -0600
Subject: Re: GD2 with PHP
From: Scott Gerhardt <scott@gerhardt-it.com>
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On 8/12/02 2:39 PM, "Philip Hallstrom" <philip@adhesivemedia.com> wrote:

> set the environment variable WITHOUT_XPM to 1 and then install the GD2
> port.  Take a look at /usr/ports/graphics/g2/Makefile for more info.
> 

I don't quite understand what you mean. See excerpt from
/usr/ports/graphics/gd2/Makefile below:

.ifndef WITHOUT_XPM
# Temporary hack, until X-less XPM building is added to USE_XPM:
.ifndef WITHOUT_X11
USE_XPM=        yes
.else
LIB_DEPENDS+=   Xpm:${PORTSDIR}/graphics/xpm
.endif
.else
MAKE_ARGS+=     -DWITHOUT_XPM
.endif



-- 
Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 13:51:52 2002
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From: Philip Hallstrom <philip@adhesivemedia.com>
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Cc: FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: GD2 with PHP
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Yeah, I guess that isn't very clear.. but if you read it it's telling you
that if you define "WITHOUT_XPM" then it won't try and compile GD with XPM
support.  And xpm requires X...

So if you tell it you don't want XPM support then you can build gd2
without needing any X stuff.

-philip

On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Scott Gerhardt wrote:

> On 8/12/02 2:39 PM, "Philip Hallstrom" <philip@adhesivemedia.com> wrote:
>
> > set the environment variable WITHOUT_XPM to 1 and then install the GD2
> > port.  Take a look at /usr/ports/graphics/g2/Makefile for more info.
> >
>
> I don't quite understand what you mean. See excerpt from
> /usr/ports/graphics/gd2/Makefile below:
>
> .ifndef WITHOUT_XPM
> # Temporary hack, until X-less XPM building is added to USE_XPM:
> .ifndef WITHOUT_X11
> USE_XPM=        yes
> .else
> LIB_DEPENDS+=   Xpm:${PORTSDIR}/graphics/xpm
> .endif
> .else
> MAKE_ARGS+=     -DWITHOUT_XPM
> .endif
>
>
>
> --
> Scott Gerhardt, P.Geo.
> Gerhardt Information Technologies [G-IT]
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 13:55:18 2002
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Subject: parrallel port iomega ditto drive support
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 15:52:06 -0500
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Can someone point me to information regarding whether the the iomega 3200
ditto tape drive is supported by FreeBSD.  And, if it is, how to go about
configuring it.  Google doesn't turn up much more than a few questions.

Darren


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 14: 7:13 2002
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Hello
I am getting

Probed device and returned 6 errors on

dc0, rl0 (both ethernet)
And uhci for USB

Is there anyway that I can fix this problem?

dongsoo






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 14:14:38 2002
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I'm getting the following error trying to upload a file via PHP:

[Mon Aug 12 17:06:17 2002] [error] [client 4.64.113.162] Request
content-length of 492965 is larger than the configured limit of 75000

This appears to be an apache issue, not a PHP one, but I can't find any
docs on how the content-length limit gets set to 75000, or how to
disable/change it.

Any tips and pointers will be appreciated.

--Wade

-- 
If you have a VCR or MP3 player, you need to read these links:

http://www.digitalconsumer.org/
http://digitalspeech.org/
http://www.libertyboard.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 14:23:21 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 14:22:03 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: sroberts@dsl.pipex.com
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	FBSD-Q <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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* Stacey Roberts (stacey@Demon.vickiandstacey.com) [020812 11:01]:
> On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 18:21, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> > Is anyone sucessful in using Mozilla-1.0 and flash plugin on 4.6? Mine dies
> > as soon as I hit a page with flash!
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -Wash
>
> I'm very much open to correction here, but as a former Mozilla user, I
> once posed that very question to the list as well.
> 
> The short answer is it doesn't work (FreeBSD native Mozilla), but you
> might have some luck with what I came across on linux traffic, is
> referred to as linux-Mozilla.
> 
> I even posted a bug report to Bugzilla and got a curt reply saying that
> its already been reported. That was it - I've since moved onto a "real
> browser".
> 
> Stacey

FreeBSD overcast.seattleFenix.net 4.6.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.6.1-RELEASE #1: Tue 
Aug  6 17:34:16 PDT 2002
roo@overcast.seattleFenix.net:/usr/src/sys/compile/OVERCAST  i386

roo@overcast:~> mozilla -v
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; FreeBSD i386; en-US; rv:1.0.0) Gecko/20020809 <developer
build>

roo@overcast:~> pkg_info | grep mozilla
flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1 A GPL standalone Flash (TM) plugin for Mozilla
web browser
mozilla-1.0_2,1     The open source, standards compliant web browser

Both Mozilla and Flash work fine for me on this machine. Both Mozilla and
Flash have been installed from an August 6th cvsup of Ports.

/usr/ports/www/mozilla and /usr/ports/www/flashplugin-mozilla

Regards,

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 14:24:36 2002
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Odhiambo Washington wrote:

> Is anyone sucessful in using Mozilla-1.0 and flash plugin on 4.6? Mine dies
> as soon as I hit a page with flash!

I've had no problems with a combo of flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1
and mozilla-1.0_1,1. on both FreeBSD 4.6 and FreeBSD 4.6.1. I simply built
Mozilla from the port, then built the flashplugin from the port and like magic
it worked. Now the java plug-in, that was _another_ (as yet unresolved) story!

Dru


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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 16:25, Dave McCammon wrote:
> Could someone send me some example(s)
> of IPFW rules used with a bridging system?
> Would be greatly appreciated.
> 

You didn't mention what resources you had found on your own, so I'll
throw this one in just in case you missed it.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/filtering-bridges/index.html

Josh


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 14:46: 8 2002
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Howdy.

I've just installed freeBSD 4.5 dual-booted with Win2000.  I can get into
both no problem, except I'm annoyed that the F1 choice says ?? instead of
Windows 2000.  I read through the boot manager docs and I'm supposed to have
lilo.conf in /etc ....but she no is there.  I've done a search but this file
is not to be found.

What would have happened there and is there a way to get it?

Much thanks for any help.

------------------------------
Jean-Paul van der Windt
NPFC - Sx.E User Support, etc.
905-354-7424 X399
jp@niagaraplumbing.com
The most effective way to cope with change is to help create it.
------------------------------
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 14:57: 1 2002
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Subject: Re: natd
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Kostya Odnoralov <kostya@rs.net.ua>
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On Mon, 2002-08-12 at 19:55, Kostya Odnoralov wrote:
> Hello!
> 
> I have i question.
> 
> Look -               A----Switch-----B
>                              |
>                              |
>                              |
>                              C ----- internet
> 
> 
> 
> A - 10.20.30.1 - FreeBSD 4.5 | one ethernet card
> B - 10.20.30.2 - Windows 98  | one ethernet card
> c - 10.20.30.60 - FreeBSD 4.5 - Gate way with 2 ethernet card.
> 
> There are rules: 10.20.30.1 allowed access to internet through 10.20.30.60
> to 10.20.30.2 deny access to internet through 10.20.30.60
> 
> What i have to configure in NATD options (on 10.20.30.1 machine) to 
> allow access to internet to 10.20.30.2 through 10.20.30.1 ???
> 
> I have no admin access to 10.20.30.60.
> 
> Please help!
> 
> -- 
> Kostya Odnoralov

The natd has to be done on the machine with 2 network cards,
10.20.30.60.  If you don't have access to it, you will have to ask the
person that does have access to it to configure it for you. 

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 15: 1:37 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 15:00:45 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: Jean-Paul van der Windt <jp@niagrow.com>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: LILO
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* Jean-Paul van der Windt (jp@niagrow.com) [020812 14:45]:
> Howdy.
> 
> I've just installed freeBSD 4.5 dual-booted with Win2000.  I can get into
> both no problem, except I'm annoyed that the F1 choice says ?? instead of
> Windows 2000.  I read through the boot manager docs and I'm supposed to have
> lilo.conf in /etc ....but she no is there.  I've done a search but this file
> is not to be found.
> 
> What would have happened there and is there a way to get it?
> 
> Much thanks for any help.
> 
> ------------------------------
> Jean-Paul van der Windt
> NPFC - Sx.E User Support, etc.
> 905-354-7424 X399
> jp@niagaraplumbing.com
> The most effective way to cope with change is to help create it.
> ------------------------------

You might want to try reading it again. It says if you are using Linux, you
can use lilo.conf to configure lilo. FreeBSD does not use or come with lilo by
default. 

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 15: 3:51 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 23:03:41 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "H. Wade Minter" <minter@lunenburg.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, Aug 12, 2002 at 05:14:32PM -0400, H. Wade Minter wrote:
> I'm getting the following error trying to upload a file via PHP:
> 
> [Mon Aug 12 17:06:17 2002] [error] [client 4.64.113.162] Request
> content-length of 492965 is larger than the configured limit of 75000
> 
> This appears to be an apache issue, not a PHP one, but I can't find any
> docs on how the content-length limit gets set to 75000, or how to
> disable/change it.

There is a LimitRequestBody diretive in the HTTP config that controls
maximum content-length:

http://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#limitrequestbody

However, the default setting is '0' -- unlimited.  This limit can be
set in httpd.conf or in per-directory .htaccess files.

The default php.ini file contains:

    ; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files.
    upload_max_filesize = 2M

so you're probably not running into that as a limit.  You might find
http://www.php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.php enlightening.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 15:28:38 2002
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Jean-Paul van der Windt wrote:
> Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 17:52:54 -0400
> From: Jean-Paul van der Windt <jp@niagrow.com>
> To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Subject: LILO
> 
> Howdy.
> 
> I've just installed freeBSD 4.5 dual-booted with Win2000.  I can get into
> both no problem, except I'm annoyed that the F1 choice says ?? instead of
> Windows 2000.  I read through the boot manager docs and I'm supposed to have
> lilo.conf in /etc ....but she no is there.  I've done a search but this file
> is not to be found.
> 
> What would have happened there and is there a way to get it?
> 
> Much thanks for any help.
> 

LILO is the LInux LOader. Since you don't have linux installed, you don't 
have LILO. Your question stands, though. I'd like to know how to change 
those labels myself.

I think it's a disklabel(8) thing, but I don't have an extra box lying 
around to test it on. disklabel is a powerful and dangerous thing ;-)

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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> > I've just installed freeBSD 4.5 dual-booted with Win2000.  I can get into
> > both no problem, except I'm annoyed that the F1 choice says ?? instead of
> > Windows 2000.  I read through the boot manager docs and I'm supposed to have
> > lilo.conf in /etc ....but she no is there.  I've done a search but this file
> > is not to be found.
> >
> > What would have happened there and is there a way to get it?
> >
> > Much thanks for any help.
> >
>
> LILO is the LInux LOader. Since you don't have linux installed, you don't
> have LILO. Your question stands, though. I'd like to know how to change
> those labels myself.
>
> I think it's a disklabel(8) thing, but I don't have an extra box lying
> around to test it on. disklabel is a powerful and dangerous thing ;-)

I don't think it is... I've seen a couple of replies to this indicating
that it's pretty hard to change as it all has to fit in the MBR or some
such thing...

You might look at booteasy and grub (i think that's the names).


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Hola:

Escribo en espannyol y luego en ingles

TENGO UN GRAN PROBLEMA!!!!.... AL PARECER HUBO UNA CAIDA DE
ELECTRICIDAD Y EL SISTEMA NO FUE BIEN CERRADO.....LUEGO, CUANDO VUELVO
A INICIAR FREEBSD NO ENCUENTRA EL FILE SYSTEM Y EL ULTIMO MENSAJE QUE
APARECE ES:

mounting root from ufs:ad0s3a

Y SE QUEDA EN UNA ESPERA INFINITA.......QUE HAGO?????


English

Hi, excuse me my gramathic, but I would like that yours help me in
this situation.... My Pc have FreeBSD, but yesterday the light break
and no close the system....then today when I start again the PC
looking the follow message after read the devices:

mounting root from ufs:ad0s3a

and no response nothing !!!!...what I do????

again, excuse me my english, but this is very important for my and by
my business.

Thanks for your time....






Giovanny2002
"No muere lo que perece,
muere lo que se olvida."

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 16:32:32 2002
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I believe I have more problems than two, but thank you.  I had no idea that I
was "sending HTML," but the attachment was supposed to have be the five line
output of a     df     command showing that some 108% of my 1700 Mb /usr
slice had been allocated, and I was wondering how that had happened.  I guess
I was more that a little frustrated having twice tried to install a package
that 1) used up some 280 Mb on my HDD before stopping with an "out of disk
space" message and 2) running in excess of 2 1/2 hours before doing so *each
time*.  After the second time, I just reinstalled 4.6 so I could start clean,
so I no longer have the documentation.  Thanks for the response, Kent.

Pb

Kent Stewart wrote:

> Parker Brown wrote:
>
> > How does this happen? (Please see attachment).  It happened a couple of
> > weeks ago, too, and after cleaning up what I could, I've had some
> > strange little problems running various applications since then.  Also
> > there has been a change in dmesg:  duing the final boot section, a
> > bright white message shows up saying that I've got problems loading elf
> > support.
> >
>
> You have two problems. Sending HTML offends some Unix people because
> it doubles the size of your email The real prolem is that there was no
> attachment.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Kent
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 16:33:36 2002
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From: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
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To: Philip Hallstrom <philip@adhesivemedia.com>,
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Hi,

On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 08:42, Philip Hallstrom wrote:
> > I think it's a disklabel(8) thing, but I don't have an extra box lyin=
g
> > around to test it on. disklabel is a powerful and dangerous thing ;-)
> I don't think it is... I've seen a couple of replies to this indicating
> that it'

I am not sure, but I am fairly certian, that the labels in the boot manag=
er=20
are displayed based on the partion type. So if its a freebsd partion type=
 it=20
says freebsd, fat32, it says DOS, if its XP I get ??. I assume that is=20
because that partion type is not entered into the boot manager code.=20

(Each 'partion type' has a unique identifier number, ie i think freebsd's=
 code=20
is 69 or something, its been a while since I looked at all that.)
=20
Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 16:51:29 2002
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From: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
To: Dru <dlavigne6@cogeco.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Mozilla Java (was Re: Mozilla+flash player)
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Dru wrote:

> I've had no problems with a combo of flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1
> and mozilla-1.0_1,1. on both FreeBSD 4.6 and FreeBSD 4.6.1. I simply built
> Mozilla from the port, then built the flashplugin from the port and like magic
> it worked. Now the java plug-in, that was _another_ (as yet unresolved) story!

Oddly enough, Java is the one thing that's always worked for me in the
native Mozilla.  All I can recall doing is installing both Mozilla and
then jdk13.  Although we may be using different methods to determine if
it works--I just try the little Java games at Yahoo.  Some work, some do
not.  Diamond Mine and Bounce Out work, so they at least indicate a
mostly-functional JVM.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 17: 7:31 2002
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On Monday, 12 August 2002 at 18:44:03 +0300, Ivailo Tanusheff wrote:
> [missing attribution to Greg Lehey]
>> In a nutshell:
>>
>>    BIOS			         BSD
>>
>>    partition				 slice
>>    extended partition		 partition
>
> That's not correct!
> In BIOS you may have up to 4 extended partitions, while in FreeBSD
> you haven't such limitation about the partitions.

No, you can have a large number of partitions in a BIOS extended
partition.  I don't know of any fixed limit.  FreeBSD is limited to 7
partitions (8 if you ignore the requirement for the c partition to
correspond to the entire slice).

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 17:22:29 2002
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To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
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On Mon 2002-08-12 (16:32), Parker Brown wrote:
> I believe I have more problems than two, but thank you.  I had no idea that I
> was "sending HTML," but the attachment was supposed to have be the five line
> output of a     df     command showing that some 108% of my 1700 Mb /usr
> slice had been allocated, and I was wondering how that had happened.  I guess

That's by design.  A portion of each UFS partition (8%, by default)
is reserved for use by the operating system and the root user.  df(1)
does not count that space when calculating the "Capacity" column, so
it can exceed 100%.  Also, you'll notice that the "Blocks" column is
always greater than "Used" + "Avail", usually by a factor of 8%.

For more details, look up the -m option in tunefs(8).


-- 
David Siebörger
drs@rucus.ru.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 17:45:21 2002
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From: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Mozilla+flash player
To: Dru <dlavigne6@cogeco.ca>,
	Odhiambo Washington <wash@wananchi.com>
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> I've had no problems with a combo of flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1

I just tried this, and the first page I tried it on

  http://www.noggin.com/activities/pwms/

caused mozilla to die with

  Gdk-ERROR **: BadAccess (attempt to access private resource denied)

> and mozilla-1.0_1,1

but I'm using mozilla-1.0.rc3,1 which I suppose *might* explain it.

-- Richard

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 18:10:13 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 19:10:01 -0600
From: Tillman Hodgson <tillman@seekingfire.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Heimdal Kerberos and client r* programs [reposted]
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(I'm reposting this because I've had no responses ... and the list
archive doesn't show my message. I suspect that it got eaten somehow.)


Howdy,

I've got a Heimdal Kerberos 5 KDC running and apparantly working as host
'pluto' (I can get tickets from other machines for it and I can remotely
can passwords using k5passwd from host 'athena'). However, the r*
commands don't appear to connect to the Kerberos version of the service.
For example:

1. Do I have a ticket?

athena# k5list
Credentials cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0
        Principal: toor@SEEKINGFIRE.PRV

  Issued           Expires          Principal
Aug  2 10:52:34  Aug  2 20:52:34  krbtgt/SEEKINGFIRE.PRV@SEEKINGFIRE.PRV

2. Set up 'tcpdump -n -i tl0 ! port 22' on a Kerberized server and try
to rlogin to it from the machine where I have my ticket. First, does the
server have Kerberized services working?

pluto# grep klogin /etc/inetd.conf
klogind stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/local/libexec/rlogind rlogind -k
eklogin stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/local/libexec/rlogind rlogind -k -x

pluto# sockstat -4 | grep inetd
root     inetd       85    6 tcp4   *:543                 *:*
root     inetd       85    7 tcp4   *:2105                *:*
root     inetd       85    8 tcp4   *:544                 *:*
root     inetd       85    9 tcp4   *:514                 *:*
root     inetd       85   10 tcp4   *:21                  *:*

3. Looks good. Let's try the connection using rlogin to hit the 'rlogind
-k -x' service ...

athena# rlogin -x pluto
rlogin: the -x flag requires Kerberos authentication

4. Hmmm. Not good. Ok, lets try it without -x but specifiying the realm
explicitly:

athena# rlogin -k SEEKINGFIRE.PRV pluto
pluto.seekingfire.prv: Connection refused

pluto# tcpdump -n -i tl0 ! port 22
tcpdump: listening on tl0
11:23:06.473509 192.168.23.3.975 > 192.168.23.4.513: S 1685558690:1685558690(0) win 57344 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 0,nop,nop,timestamp 137733464
+0> (DF)
11:23:06.473600 192.168.23.4.513 > 192.168.23.3.975: R 0:0(0) ack 1685558691 win 0

5. Not good. It's not going to the port for the Kerberos version of
rlogin. Is the version of rlogin that I've using even capable of it?

athena# truss rlogin -k SEEKINGFIRE.PRV pluto
<snip>
access("/usr/lib/libkrb.so.3",0)                 = 0 (0x0)
open("/usr/lib/libkrb.so.3",0x0,027757775574)    = 3 (0x3)
<snip>

6. Looks like it. Ugh. I'm stuck :-)

For the curious, here's more info on the version of rlogin that I'm
using:

athena# uname -a
FreeBSD athena.seekingfire.prv 4.6-STABLE FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #1: Mon Jul
15 15:54:26 CST 2002
+toor@athena.seekingfire.prv:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

athena# whereis rlogin
rlogin: /usr/bin/rlogin /usr/share/man/man1/rlogin.1.gz
/usr/src/usr.bin/rlogin

athena# ls -l /usr/bin/rlogin
-r-sr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  17636 Jul 17 12:20 /usr/bin/rlogin

athena# md5 /usr/bin/rlogin
MD5 (/usr/bin/rlogin) = d8ee52a569e664e6da4a51b9cc13c025



TIA for any help that you can provide,

- Tillman



Updating my own post with new information ...

On Fri, Aug 02, 2002 at 11:29:16AM -0600, Tillman Hodgson wrote:
> I've got a Heimdal Kerberos 5 KDC running and apparantly working as
> host
> 'pluto' (I can get tickets from other machines for it and I can
> remotely
> can passwords using k5passwd from host 'athena'). However, the r*

That should say "change passwords", naturally.

> athena# rlogin -x pluto
> rlogin: the -x flag requires Kerberos authentication
>
> 4. Hmmm. Not good.

I've since discovered /etc/auth.conf (which is just _barely_
documented). I've added the line:

auth_list       =       passwd kerberos

Which, while it doesn't fix things, at least gives me different error
messages :-)

athena# k5list
Credentials cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0
        Principal: toor@SEEKINGFIRE.PRV

  Issued           Expires          Principal
Aug  2 10:52:34  Aug  2 20:52:34  krbtgt/SEEKINGFIRE.PRV@SEEKINGFIRE.PRV

v4-ticket file: /tmp/tkt0
k5list: No ticket file (tf_util)

athena# rlogin -x pluto
rlogin: krcmd_mutual: No ticket file (tf_util)
rlogin: can't provide Kerberos auth data: No such file or directory
rlogin: the -x flag requires Kerberos authentication

Obviously I have a kerberos 5 ticket, though I don't have a v4 one. Is
auth.conf only for v4?

TIA,

- Tillman


-- 
Always listen to experts. They'll tell you what can't be done and why.
Then do it.
	Robert Heinlein

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 18:27:34 2002
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From: Dru <dlavigne6@cogeco.ca>
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To: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>
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Subject: Re: Mozilla+flash player
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Richard Tobin wrote:

> > I've had no problems with a combo of flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1
>
> I just tried this, and the first page I tried it on
>
>   http://www.noggin.com/activities/pwms/
>
> caused mozilla to die with
>
>   Gdk-ERROR **: BadAccess (attempt to access private resource denied)
>
> > and mozilla-1.0_1,1
>
> but I'm using mozilla-1.0.rc3,1 which I suppose *might* explain it.


Must be your version as Play With Me Sesame works fine here :)

Dru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 18:37: 3 2002
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Warren Block wrote:

> On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Dru wrote:
>
> > I've had no problems with a combo of flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1
> > and mozilla-1.0_1,1. on both FreeBSD 4.6 and FreeBSD 4.6.1. I simply built
> > Mozilla from the port, then built the flashplugin from the port and like magic
> > it worked. Now the java plug-in, that was _another_ (as yet unresolved) story!
>
> Oddly enough, Java is the one thing that's always worked for me in the
> native Mozilla.  All I can recall doing is installing both Mozilla and
> then jdk13.  Although we may be using different methods to determine if
> it works--I just try the little Java games at Yahoo.  Some work, some do
> not.  Diamond Mine and Bounce Out work, so they at least indicate a
> mostly-functional JVM.


Weird. I have mozilla-1.0_1,1 and jdk-1.3.1p7.

I've done the "ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.so
/usr/X11R6/lib/mozilla/plugins/"

No Diamond Mine for me, just the irritating popup to install the java
plugin (which doesn't work). About plugins shows flash nicely, nada on the
java.

You didn't perchance hava java working in Netscape first? I tried to
install the latest netscape but it was forbidden. I decided to live
dangerously and go for it, but it failed with gtk errors. Ditto on the
linux-mozilla port.

Dru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 18:37:52 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 18:37:49 -0700 (PDT)
From: Paul English <penglish@hydro.washington.edu>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Legato Networker and FreeBSD
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Hi,
	I am having some trouble recovering with Legato Networker on some
of my FreeBSD machines. The error is:
Save Set Recover started: 08/12/02 18:33:35
recover: RAP error, user root on machine plane2.hydro.washington.edu is
not on logic's remote access list
Save Set Recover ended:   08/12/02 18:33:35

I have checked and made sure that nsrexecd is running with the correct "-s
plane2.hydro.washington.edu" to ensure that it recognizes the server, and
also /nsr/res/nsrla.res and /nsr/res/servers both list plane2 and the root
user as having administrative access.

What am I missing?

Thanks,
Paul


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 18:38:41 2002
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I have people building webpages www.domain.com/~<user>/ and I only want =
them to see there pages. How do I do this?

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have people building webpages <A=20
href=3D"http://www.domain.com/~<user>/">www.domain.com/~&lt;user&gt;/</A>=
 and I=20
only want them to see there pages. How do I do =
this?</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 18:48:44 2002
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Subject: Re: Ftp and directory listing
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Grant Cooper <grant.cooper@nucleus.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 01:41, Grant Cooper wrote:
> I have people building webpages www.domain.com/~<user>/ and I only want them to see there pages. How do I do this?

Take a look at the man page for ftpd and chroot.

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 18:51:18 2002
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Subject: IPFW & FTP
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Some basic rules

add 10 allow all from any to any via lo0 in
add 10 allow all from any to any via lo0 out

#masquerade internel traffic
add 40 divert natd all from any to any via <externel>
add 45 allow tcp from any to any established

add 270 allow tcp from any 20,21 to any $UNPRIVPORTS

But when I ftp I get some problems. I can "put" the files in fine but =
when I "get" the client & server negotiate using $UNPRIVPORTS to =
communicate with each other. For example ( port 3123 <-> port 2342 ). I =
was hoping rule 45 would fix this.

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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2716.2200" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Some basic rules</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>add 10 allow all from any to any via =
lo0=20
in</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>add 10 allow all from any to any via =
lo0=20
out</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>#masquerade internel =
traffic</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>add 40 divert natd all from any to any =
via=20
&lt;externel&gt;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>add 45 allow tcp from any to any=20
established</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>add 270 allow tcp from any 20,21 to any =

$UNPRIVPORTS</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>But when I ftp I get some problems. I can "put" the files in fine =
but when=20
I "get" the client &amp; server&nbsp;negotiate using $UNPRIVPORTS to =
communicate=20
with each other. For example (&nbsp;port 3123 &lt;-&gt; port 2342 ). I =
was=20
hoping rule 45 would fix this.</DIV></DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 19: 2:24 2002
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From: "Brian T. Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
To: Giovanny Gomez Convers <ggomezco@eafit.edu.co>,
	questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Big problem!!!
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 22:01:47 -0400
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On Monday 12 August 2002 06:52 pm, Giovanny Gomez Convers wrote:
| Hola:
|
| Escribo en espannyol y luego en ingles
|
| TENGO UN GRAN PROBLEMA!!!!.... AL PARECER HUBO UNA CAIDA DE
| ELECTRICIDAD Y EL SISTEMA NO FUE BIEN CERRADO.....LUEGO, CUANDO VUELVO
| A INICIAR FREEBSD NO ENCUENTRA EL FILE SYSTEM Y EL ULTIMO MENSAJE QUE
| APARECE ES:
|
| mounting root from ufs:ad0s3a
|
| Y SE QUEDA EN UNA ESPERA INFINITA.......QUE HAGO?????
|
|
| English
|
| Hi, excuse me my gramathic, but I would like that yours help me in
| this situation.... My Pc have FreeBSD, but yesterday the light break
| and no close the system....then today when I start again the PC
| looking the follow message after read the devices:
|
| mounting root from ufs:ad0s3a
|
| and no response nothing !!!!...what I do????
|
| again, excuse me my english, but this is very important for my and by
| my business.
|
| Thanks for your time....

Assuming that you installed from a set of CD-ROMs, you should be able to use 
disk 2 (on a recent CD-ROM sets, at least) as a recovery disk.

Do you know whether ad0s3a *is* the right device?  (It's probably correct if 
the boot loader associates F3 with FreeBSD.)


-- 
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 19:38: 6 2002
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Subject: minimize all windows in gnome
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Is there a way to minimize all open windows in gnome using enlightenment
as the window manager? Something similar to the "show desktop" button on
windows systems. Any keyboard shortcuts? Thanks in advance.

Dan Cox




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 20: 6:56 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 23:07:01 -0400
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Hi all,

I have a server with RaID 5 (Actually, a Dell PERC 3, which of course is a
AMI MegaRAID) and am wondering if anyopne knows any ways to test it , or
test each drive to ensure there are no pending issues. Or perhaps if there
is some software FreeBSD compatable that would do this. Are there any
undocumented utils with amrd that might help?
Tia,


-Grant

Grant W. Peel
Server Administrator
The Net Now -- Expresshost
http://thenetnow.com
grant@thenetnow.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 20: 8:25 2002
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From: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
To: Dru <dlavigne6@cogeco.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Mozilla Java (was Re: Mozilla+flash player)
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Dru wrote:

> No Diamond Mine for me, just the irritating popup to install the java
> plugin (which doesn't work). About plugins shows flash nicely, nada on the
> java.

Try Bounce Out.  That just worked for me here on a native Mozilla built
last night.  Diamond Mine didn't want to work.
 
> You didn't perchance hava java working in Netscape first?

Nope, haven't messed with Netscape in years.  Other than Mozilla, that
is. 8-)

> I tried to install the latest netscape but it was forbidden. I
> decided to live dangerously and go for it, but it failed with gtk
> errors. Ditto on the linux-mozilla port.

linux-gtk looks to have been recently updated to linux_base (v7).  This
is bad news because other ports don't seem to like v7, and apparently
you can't have both.  At present, I'm guessing that installing the
linux-gtk port from 4.6-Release ought to be a way to get linux-mozilla
working.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 20:17:57 2002
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Warren Block wrote:

> At present, I'm guessing that installing the linux-gtk port from
> 4.6-Release ought to be a way to get linux-mozilla working.

Follow-up: yes, that works.  The path is (no wrap):

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4.6-release/x11-toolkits/linux-gtk-1.2_1.tgz

(I'll try to put together a summary of how to set up linux-mozilla in
another post.)

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 20:36:52 2002
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> Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro 4000) with a Creative 
> Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital HD. (I know, it's small, 
> but I'm just doing the minimal install)

	If they're on the same bus (Slave and Master,) then it's very
possible it could take that long.

	Rick



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 20:47: 4 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 20:52:23 -0700
From: Chad Hanamaikai <C8ha6d@pacbell.net>
Subject: mozilla + IPv4 and IPv6
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Hi,
 I have mozilla-1.0_2,1 installed and I am having trouble accessing IPv4
sites using dns. I can access IPv4 and IPv6 sites by ip and I can access
IPv6 sites by dns. and yes im using my isps dns server. how can i get this
fixed? if anyone has and suggestions or possible solutions for this it
whould be greatly appreciated.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 21:13:51 2002
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Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 22:13:45 -0600 (MDT)
From: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
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Subject: Complete Linux-Mozilla Install
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Steps I've used to set up a fully-functional Linux-Mozilla
browser with Java, Flash, and Acrobat Reader on FreeBSD
4.6-Release or -Stable.

0. This works for me, maybe not for anyone else anywhere,
   no warranties expressed or implied, may be harmful if
   taken internally, don't blame me if it wipes out the
   250,000-word novel that you've never backed up.

1. Make sure you have Linux support enabled (version 6,
   the version that /stand/sysinstall off the 4.6-Release
   CD will install is fine.)

2. Install Java:

   # cd /usr/ports/java/linux-sun-jdk13
   # make
   (file not found, sign away all your rights and everything
    you'll ever make, own, or dream and download it from Sun)
   # make
   # make install

3. Install Acrobat 5:

   # cd /usr/ports/print/acroread5
   # make
   # make install
   If it won't run, fix it (sigh) by editing
   /usr/local/bin/acroread .  Search for "Linux)" and
   replace with "FreeBSD|Linux)" (no quotes).

4. Install linux-mozilla:

   At present, it's FORBIDDEN.  Left for the reader to figure
   out and decide if it's worth the risk to install.  (The reason
   is a bug shown at http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=150339 )

5. Install linux-gtk for linux_base-6.  You can't use a recent port
   for this, because it'll want linux_base (v7), which is bad juju
   for Java and Acrobat5.  No wrapping:
   
   # fetch ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4.6-release/x11-toolkits/linux-gtk-1.2_1.tgz
   # pkg_add linux-gtk-1.2_1.tgz

6. Install linux-flashplugin:

   # cd /usr/ports/www/linux-flashplugin
   # make
   # make install

7. Make links to the plugins so linux-mozilla will find them.
   This script will do it (no wrapping, now):

   #!/bin/sh
   cd /usr/local/lib/linux-mozilla/plugins
   ln -s /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/ShockwaveFlash.class
   ln -s /usr/local/lib/netscape-linux/plugins/libflashplayer.so
   ln -s /usr/local/linux-jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.s
   ln -s /usr/local/Acrobat5/Browsers/intellinux/nppdf.so

8. Extra credit: go to http://games.yahoo.com and click on
   Diamond Mine.  It'll prompt for a new Java--don't get
   discouraged, this is a good thing.  Tell it to install.
   After it finishes, close linux-mozilla and run it again.

Done.  It looks painful--and it is--but really the compile
time is the worst part.  All this work is *not* a fault of
the ports system, or anything really, just a bunch of stuff
happening at the same time.

At this point, I'd suggest we all say a word of thanks to
the port maintainers for making all of this stuff available.
They get no pay and little thanks.  Thank you, porters and
port maintainers!

Another thing we could all do is make a donation to the
FreeBSD Foundation (http://www.freebsdfoundation.org) so
they can pay for the legal work on the Java license.  I'm
ashamed to say that I haven't, so I'm going to do it right
now.  Come on, it's like PBS only much more entertaining
and without the week-long begathons.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 21:37:47 2002
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On 12 Aug 2002 at 21:38, Rick Hamell boldly uttered: 

> > Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro 4000) with a Creative 
> > Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital HD. (I know, it's small, 
> > but I'm just doing the minimal install)
> 
> 	If they're on the same bus (Slave and Master,) then it's very
> possible it could take that long.
> 
> 	Rick


Nope, both master on different interfaces, but thanks for the 
suggestion.

--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 21:47:57 2002
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From: robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
To: pjklist@ekahuna.com, Rick Hamell <hamellr@heorot.1nova.com>
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--- "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com> wrote:
> 
> On 12 Aug 2002 at 21:38, Rick Hamell boldly uttered:
> 
> 
> > > Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro
> 4000) with a Creative 
> > > Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital HD. (I
> know, it's small, 
> > > but I'm just doing the minimal install)
> > 
> > 	If they're on the same bus (Slave and Master,)
> then it's very
> > possible it could take that long.
> > 
> > 	Rick
> 

How is the CD-ROM drive, and is the disk a poor burn?
stable reading? I've had cd-roms that take three or
four tries to read every bit.

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 21:56:17 2002
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No I tried twice and got no reply :-(

----- Original Message -----
From: Marc Schneiders <marc@schneiders.org>
Date: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 7:16 am
Subject: [PRIVATE] Re: Getting ntp to bind only to a certain IP address

> I saw no reply on the list. Did you perhaps get one privately? Happens
> sometimes to me. And I would very much like to have an answer to your
> question myself.
> 
> Thx!
> 
> Marc
> 
> 
> On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, at 07:19 [=GMT+1000], BSD Freak wrote:
> 
> > HI all,
> >
> > Just a quick one. Does anyone know how to get NTP to bind only 
> to a
> > certain IP address on a system (4.6-R) with multiple IP addresses
> > (aliases)?
> >
> > Thanks in advance.....
> >
> > -----------------------------------------------------------------
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> 
> 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 22: 3: 9 2002
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On 12 Aug 2002 at 21:47, robert Backhaus boldly uttered: 

> --- "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > > Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro
>>>> 4000) with a Creative Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital
>>>> HD. (I know, it's small, but I'm just doing the minimal install)
 
> How is the CD-ROM drive, and is the disk a poor burn?
> stable reading? I've had cd-roms that take three or
> four tries to read every bit.


Could be the drive I suppose, I don't have much experience with it, 
but I can say it seems to work fine on other CDs, and it boots fine 
from the 4.6-RC2 disk.  Only seems to be when it's copying files (CD 
and HD running simultaneously) when it chokes up.

It's not the CD itself, as mentioned I did an install from the same 
CD on a SCSI-based system (NEC SCSI CDROM) and it went like blazes.

I just picked up a 6GB Maxtor HD from someone 15 mins ago and am 
going to put it in the system and see what happens.

Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because the 
install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it gets some 
kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or somesuch, and 
there appears to be plenty of disk space.

Knowing Compaq, wouldn't surprise me if they had some kind of weird 
disk controller on there that doesn't act like anyone else's.

However due to the various things that have been discussed vis-a-vis 
the ATA driver over the last couple of months, I was just initially 
wondering if it was related to that.


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 22: 4:59 2002
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Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:34:08 +0930
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 05:22, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:

> Linux and Unix Shell Programming; by David Tansley
>
> http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0201674726/qid=1029181549/sr=1-2/ref
>=sr_1_2/104-8095761-9729525

Looked REALLY good - but Amazon wouldn't let me ship it to my address (in 
Australia).  Pity, that.  :-)


-- 
Regards,
Brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Aug 12 23:17:56 2002
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On Monday, August 12, 2002, at 12:23 , BSD Freak wrote:

> Hi everyone
>
> Does anyone know how to get NTP to bind only to a certain (internal) IP
> address on a system with multiple IP addresses?
>
> Thanks in advance.....

I guess I don't understand your question - have you looked in 'man 
ntp.conf'?  There's a whole section on access restriction in there.

My ntp.conf, for example, restricts time queries to addresses on my 
internal network - so by definition those are going to come in on a 
specific host address:

bash-2.05a$ cat /etc/ntp.conf
server time.apple.com
server tick.ucla.edu
server nist1.datum.com

driftfile /var/db/ntp.drift

restrict 192.168.168.0 mask 255.255.255.0

KeS


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  0:15: 9 2002
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From: Jeff <saturn@serv.net>
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To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ports/devel/ruby-optparse
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 00:15:55 -0700
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Hi All,

Is there a reason why /ports/devel/ruby-optparse does not download via CV=
S or=20
is not available at www.freebsd.org?

Any thoughts or ideas?

- Jeff

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  0:27:44 2002
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To: "ds22" <ds22@mac.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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From: "ds22" <ds22@mac.com>


> Hello
> I am getting
>
> Probed device and returned 6 errors on
>
> dc0, rl0 (both ethernet)
> And uhci for USB
>

I had that problem on a dc0 device a while ago.  If I remember
correctly, someone on this list suggested that I disable Plug 'n Play in
the BIOS, and that sorted it.

My memory is a bit hazy now, but give it a try!  I don't think it could
do any harm :)

Regards,
Patrick O'Reilly.
    ___        _            __
   / _ )__ __ (_)_ __ ___ _/ /____ __
  / __/ -_) _) /  ~  ) -_), ,-/ -_) _)
 /_/  \__/_//_/_/~/_/\__/ \__/\__/_/
    http://www.perimeter.co.za



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On Mon, Aug 12, 2002 at 09:42:34PM -0400, Dru wrote:
> 
> 
> On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Warren Block wrote:
> 

> > Oddly enough, Java is the one thing that's always worked for me in the
> > native Mozilla.  All I can recall doing is installing both Mozilla and
> > then jdk13.  Although we may be using different methods to determine if
> > it works--I just try the little Java games at Yahoo.  Some work, some do
> > not.  Diamond Mine and Bounce Out work, so they at least indicate a
> > mostly-functional JVM.
> 
> 
> Weird. I have mozilla-1.0_1,1 and jdk-1.3.1p7.
> 
> I've done the "ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.3.1/jre/plugin/i386/ns600/libjavaplugin_oji.so
> /usr/X11R6/lib/mozilla/plugins/"
> 
> No Diamond Mine for me, just the irritating popup to install the java
> plugin (which doesn't work). About plugins shows flash nicely, nada on the
> java.

Curious.  The libjavaplugin_oji.so link is made automatically when you
install mozilla on a machine with jdk1.3.1 already present.  You need
to go into Preferences and enable java (Duh!) and then quit and
restart Mozilla.

If you want to make sure your Java VM is working well, there's a test
suite at file:///usr/local/jdk1.3.1/demo/applets and
file:///usr/local/jdk1.3.1/demo/jfc and I always liked Greg Egan's
home page http://www.netspace.net.au/~gregegan/

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  0:42:58 2002
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From: "Patrick O'Reilly" <bsd@perimeter.co.za>
To: "BSD Freak" <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>,
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Subject: Re: [PRIVATE] Re: Getting ntp to bind only to a certain IP address
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 09:44:00 +0200
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From: "BSD Freak" <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
> No I tried twice and got no reply :-(
>
> From: Marc Schneiders <marc@schneiders.org>
> > I saw no reply on the list. Did you perhaps get one privately?
> > Happens sometimes to me. And I would very much like to have an
> > answer to your question myself.
>
> > On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, at 07:19 [=GMT+1000], BSD Freak wrote:
> > > Just a quick one. Does anyone know how to get NTP to bind
> > > only to a certain IP address on a system (4.6-R) with multiple
> > > IP addresses (aliases)?

I don't know any way - and all the man pages make no reference to such a
possibility.  I use ipfw and only allow connections to the specific IP
address, or via the specific NIC.

Regards,
Patrick O'Reilly.
    ___        _            __
   / _ )__ __ (_)_ __ ___ _/ /____ __
  / __/ -_) _) /  ~  ) -_), ,-/ -_) _)
 /_/  \__/_//_/_/~/_/\__/ \__/\__/_/
    http://www.perimeter.co.za



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  0:52:28 2002
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Jeff wrote:

> Hi All,
> 
> Is there a reason why /ports/devel/ruby-optparse does not download via CVS or 
> is not available at www.freebsd.org?
> 
> Any thoughts or ideas?


It is no longer part of portupgrade. If you still see it, you have an 
obsolete port setup or INDEX files. Portupgrade and its dependancies 
have changed.

Kent


> 
> - Jeff
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  0:59:57 2002
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	<000d01c24206$9fc1a420$6213f6cd@buffnet.net>
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Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com> writes:

> "MTECH" <mtech@buffnet.net> writes:
> 
> | The Soothingly Seamless Setup of Apache, SSL, MySQL, and PHP
> | http://www.devshed.com/Server_Side/PHP/SoothinglySeamless/page1.html
> 
> That's a nice article.  I wish it was rather more FreeBSD- and ports-aware;
> trying to do this from the ports isn't as straightforward as it could be.

Caveat: I normally build apache from source.

but wouldn't 
cd /usr/ports/www/apache13-modssl/
make install

work ?

-- 
- Wayne Pascoe  -  http://www.penguinpowered.org.uk/wayne/
    Wageslaves - Who do you want to make rich
    today?
    

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  1:24:53 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 09:24:40 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "Patrick O'Reilly" <bsd@perimeter.co.za>
Cc: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>,
	Marc Schneiders <marc@schneiders.org>,
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 09:44:00AM +0200, Patrick O'Reilly wrote:
> From: "BSD Freak" <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
> > No I tried twice and got no reply :-(
> >
> > From: Marc Schneiders <marc@schneiders.org>
> > > I saw no reply on the list. Did you perhaps get one privately?
> > > Happens sometimes to me. And I would very much like to have an
> > > answer to your question myself.
> >
> > > On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, at 07:19 [=GMT+1000], BSD Freak wrote:
> > > > Just a quick one. Does anyone know how to get NTP to bind
> > > > only to a certain IP address on a system (4.6-R) with multiple
> > > > IP addresses (aliases)?
> 
> I don't know any way - and all the man pages make no reference to such a
> possibility.  I use ipfw and only allow connections to the specific IP
> address, or via the specific NIC.

Seems that there isn't any way to control how ntpd binds to interfaces
--- if you look at the source code in
/usr/src/contrib/ntp/ntpd/ntp_config.c, there aren't any controls that
could control that sort of thing.

The closest possibility available is the 'restrict' command, which you
can use to prevent ntpd responding to network addresses accessible
through particular interfaces, or like Patrick says, use a firewall to
block the traffic:

    add 999 add deny udp from any 123 to any 123 via xl0

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  1:26:43 2002
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From: Jean-Marc Zucconi <jmz@FreeBSD.ORG>
To: Dru <dlavigne6@cogeco.ca>
Cc: Richard Tobin <richard@cogsci.ed.ac.uk>,
	FBSD-Q <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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>>>>> Dru  writes:

 > On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Richard Tobin wrote:

 >> > I've had no problems with a combo of flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1
 >> 
 >> I just tried this, and the first page I tried it on
 >> 
 >> http://www.noggin.com/activities/pwms/
 >> 
 >> caused mozilla to die with
 >> 
 >> Gdk-ERROR **: BadAccess (attempt to access private resource denied)
 >> 
 >> > and mozilla-1.0_1,1
 >> 
 >> but I'm using mozilla-1.0.rc3,1 which I suppose *might* explain it.


 > Must be your version as Play With Me Sesame works fine here :)

It dies also here with mozilla-1.0,1:
 shmget: Cannot allocate memory
 Size = 779 x 450
  shmat: Invalid argument
 Gdk-ERROR **: BadAccess (attempt to access private resource denied)
   serial 386 error_code 10 request_code 129 minor_code 1
 Bus error

Jean-Marc

-- 
Jean-Marc Zucconi -- PGP Key: finger jmz@FreeBSD.org [KeyID: 400B38E9]

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  1:51:50 2002
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From: Jeff <saturn@serv.net>
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Subject: Re: ports/devel/ruby-optparse
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 01:53:02 -0700
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On Tuesday 13 August 2002 12:52 am, Kent Stewart wrote:
> Jeff wrote:
> > Hi All,
> >
> > Is there a reason why /ports/devel/ruby-optparse does not download vi=
a
> > CVS or is not available at www.freebsd.org?
> >
> > Any thoughts or ideas?
>
> It is no longer part of portupgrade. If you still see it, you have an
> obsolete port setup or INDEX files. Portupgrade and its dependancies
> have changed.
>
> Kent


Thanks!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  2:28:53 2002
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Hello,

When I boot FreeBSD 4.3 on a Shuttle SS50 machine I get the following =
error messages:

/kernel: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
/kernel: ad0s1a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 3775 of 1856-1857 (ad0s1 =
bn 3775; cn 0 tn 59 sn 58) retrying
last message repeated 2 times
/kernel: ad0s1a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 3775 of 1856-1857 (ad0s1 =
bn 3775; cn 0 tn 59 sn 58) falling back to PIO mode


How critical are these, and if so, how can I get rid of them? I disabled =
UDMA in the BIOS setup...

Thanks,

Maurice



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  3:12: 9 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 06:14:36 -0500
From: Scott Robbins <scottro@nyc.rr.com>
To: Maurice Smulders <maurice.smulders@webwasher.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UDMA error when booting
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 11:27:02AM +0200, Maurice Smulders wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> When I boot FreeBSD 4.3 on a Shuttle SS50 machine I get the following err=
or messages:
>=20
> /kernel: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> /kernel: ad0s1a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 3775 of 1856-1857 (ad0s1 bn=
 3775; cn 0 tn 59 sn 58) retrying
> last message repeated 2 times
> /kernel: ad0s1a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 3775 of 1856-1857 (ad0s1 bn=
 3775; cn 0 tn 59 sn 58) falling back to PIO mode


This one should probably be in the faq.  :) =20

9 times out of ten, it means that you're using lower quality IDE cable.
Changing to shielded 80 ping ATA100 (or better) IDE cable should fix the
problem.

HTH


--=20
Scott

PGP keyID EB3467D6

Wicca girl: We come together, daughters of Gaia, sisters to the
moon. We walk with the darkness, the wolf at our side. Through the
waterfall of power, to the blackest heart of eternity. I think we
should have a bake sale.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  3:15: 0 2002
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From: "Maurice Smulders" <maurice.smulders@webwasher.com>
To: "Scott Robbins" <scottro@nyc.rr.com>
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Scott,

This is the 1 out of 10 case... :-( It is a ATA100 cable...

Maurice


-----Original Message-----
From: Scott Robbins [mailto:scottro@nyc.rr.com]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 1:15 PM
To: Maurice Smulders
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: UDMA error when booting


On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 11:27:02AM +0200, Maurice Smulders wrote:
> Hello,
>=20
> When I boot FreeBSD 4.3 on a Shuttle SS50 machine I get the following
error messages:
>=20
> /kernel: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
> /kernel: ad0s1a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 3775 of 1856-1857 (ad0s1
bn 3775; cn 0 tn 59 sn 58) retrying
> last message repeated 2 times
> /kernel: ad0s1a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 3775 of 1856-1857 (ad0s1
bn 3775; cn 0 tn 59 sn 58) falling back to PIO mode


This one should probably be in the faq.  :) =20

9 times out of ten, it means that you're using lower quality IDE cable.
Changing to shielded 80 ping ATA100 (or better) IDE cable should fix the
problem.

HTH


--=20
Scott

PGP keyID EB3467D6

Wicca girl: We come together, daughters of Gaia, sisters to the
moon. We walk with the darkness, the wolf at our side. Through the
waterfall of power, to the blackest heart of eternity. I think we
should have a bake sale.

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  4:22:41 2002
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From: "Gavin Cameron" <gavin@itworks.com.au>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: couldn't m_pullup errors
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 21:22:45 +1000
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Hi all,

I just configured a pppoe server on my recent -stable box.

I'm now getting

    couldn't m_pullup
    couldn't m_pullup
    couldn't m_pullup

messages no my console.

The interface I'm running the pppoe server on is a Netgear MA301/401
wireless card.

Any ideas?

Ta
Gavin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  4:42:15 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 13:42:01 +0200
From: rene@xs4all.nl
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: speeding up samba directory listings?
Message-ID: <20020813114201.GJ76272@xs4all.nl>
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Hi. I have a subdir struct with 300 dirs on the first level, total 24.5G,
6000 files. Getting the directory listing in windows explorer over a 100Mbit link takes about 4 seconds. Can this be sped up?

I know it could even be the GUI of windows explorer, but am wondering if it's
not a caching thing on the freebsd samba server.
Using 4.5-stable, just cvs-ed & worldbuild & kernbuild.

Greets from sunny amsterdam,
  Rene 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  4:50:11 2002
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To: Brian Astill <bastill@sa.apana.org.au>
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Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
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At Tue, 13 Aug 2002 it looks like Brian Astill composed:

> On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 05:22, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
> 
> > Linux and Unix Shell Programming; by David Tansley
> >
> > http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0201674726/qid=1029181549/sr=1-2/ref
> >=sr_1_2/104-8095761-9729525
> 
> Looked REALLY good - but Amazon wouldn't let me ship it to my address (in 
> Australia).  Pity, that.  :-)
> 

Jeeez, is there ANY book store that ships to AU ?

-- 
|<--------------------------------72---------------------------------->|
Bill Schoolcraft            
PO Box 210076                 -o)
San Francisco CA 94121         /\
"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
http://forwardslashunix.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  5: 1:37 2002
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To: Bill Schoolcraft <bill@wiliweld.com>,
	Brian Astill <bastill@sa.apana.org.au>
From: RichardH <rh@storm2k.com>
Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
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send me an extra 25$ or at least 20$ (to make it worth me going get it, 
pack it, etc.) above the shipping and cost and I'll go buy it and ship it 
to you lol

Richard H.


At 05:50 AM 8/13/2002, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
>At Tue, 13 Aug 2002 it looks like Brian Astill composed:
>
> > On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 05:22, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
> >
> > > Linux and Unix Shell Programming; by David Tansley
> > >
> > > 
> http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0201674726/qid=1029181549/sr=1-2/ref
> > >=sr_1_2/104-8095761-9729525
> >
> > Looked REALLY good - but Amazon wouldn't let me ship it to my address (in
> > Australia).  Pity, that.  :-)
> >
>
>Jeeez, is there ANY book store that ships to AU ?
>
>--
>|<--------------------------------72---------------------------------->|
>Bill Schoolcraft
>PO Box 210076                 -o)
>San Francisco CA 94121         /\
>"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
>http://forwardslashunix.com
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  5:18:56 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:19:41 +0200
From: Ruben de Groot <fbsd-q@bzerk.org>
To: rene@xs4all.nl
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: speeding up samba directory listings?
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 01:42:01PM +0200, rene@xs4all.nl typed:
> Hi. I have a subdir struct with 300 dirs on the first level, total 24.5G,
> 6000 files. Getting the directory listing in windows explorer over a 100Mbit link takes about 4 seconds. Can this be sped up?
> 
> I know it could even be the GUI of windows explorer, but am wondering if it's
> not a caching thing on the freebsd samba server.
> Using 4.5-stable, just cvs-ed & worldbuild & kernbuild.

Hi Rene,

Do you have

options	UFS_DIRHASH

in your kernel? According to LINT, it improves speed on operations on 
very large directories. Also, I recently saw a discussion on tuning 
FreeBSD & Samba, I think it was in -hackers. Maybe you can check the
archieves.

Same weather in rotterdam :-)
Ruben

> 
> Greets from sunny amsterdam,
>   Rene 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  5:43:11 2002
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From: "Marcia Oliveira" <marcia_oli@hotmail.com>
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Subject: How to add a cryptography algorithm in FreeBSD Kernel
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Hi,

I'm from Brazil, and for academic purposes I want to add a different 
algorithm in the kernel - IPSec supports Blowfish, Cast128, DES, 3DES, and 
the intention of the project is to add one more. Does anyone have any 
documentation that could help me???? All I could find was that I have to use 
the file esp_core.c!!!

Thanks,

Marcia
BRAZIL



_________________________________________________________________
MSN Photos é a maneira mais fácil e prática de editar e compartilhar sua 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  5:54:37 2002
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-----Original Message-----
From: Jacob Rhoden <jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au>
To: Philip Hallstrom <philip@adhesivemedia.com>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.=
org, Jean-Paul van der Windt <jp@niagrow.com>
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 09:33:44 +1000
Subject: Re: LILO

Hi,

On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 08:42, Philip Hallstrom wrote:
> > I think it's a disklabel(8) thing, but I don't have an extra box lying
> > around to test it on. disklabel is a powerful and dangerous thing ;-)
> I don't think it is... I've seen a couple of replies to this indicating
> that it'

I am not sure, but I am fairly certian, that the labels in the boot manager=
=20
are displayed based on the partion type. So if its a freebsd partion type i=
t=20
says freebsd, fat32, it says DOS, if its XP I get ??. I assume that is=20
because that partion type is not entered into the boot manager code.=20

(Each 'partion type' has a unique identifier number, ie i think freebsd's c=
ode=20
is 69 or something, its been a while since I looked at all that.)
=20
Jacob Rhoden            Phone: +61 3 9844 6102
ITS Division            Email: jrhoden@unimelb.edu.au
Melbourne University   Mobile: +61 403 788 386

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

FreeBSD partition type is 165.  NTFS (Win NT/2K/XP) is
7, but so are QNX and an OS/2 file system. 
There apparently isn't room for all of these options 
in the bootloader, but if you were ambitious you 
could hack the source to display what you wanted.  Or 
you could use a bootloader that allows easier 
configuration of the boot menu, like Grub or the NT 
bootloader.

Jud


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  6:19:42 2002
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From: "Leigh V" <leighv@roq.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: ipfw nat
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 23:19:35 +1000
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Hi Guys,

Just after a hand on how to set up portforwading to internal LAN clients
using NATD. I have done some research into it however i can not seem to get
it working.

Correct me if I am wrong in my syntax here guys but here is my situation:
I am running a BSD internet gateway using NATD to allow my internal LAN
Clients access the internet. I have a client on an Internal LAN with an IP
addy of 192.168.x.x and am running a telnet server on this Internal machine.
Therefore I need to set up port forwarding to this machine on port 23 right?
Sounds easy huh:
A visit to the freebsd.org website reveals that the following should be the
syntax to use in order to make this happen:
-redirect_port proto targetIP:targetPORT[-targetPORT]
[aliasIP:]aliasPORT[-aliasPORT]
[remoteIP[:remotePORT[-remotePORT]]]
So the way I see it my syntax should be the following from a shell:
natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.x.x:23 23
All looks to easy!
The problem is when i execute this command i get the following error
appearing:
natd: aliasing address not given
Does anyone know if i am making any mistake with my syntax?

Other variants i have tried are:
natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.2: 23 23
Gives response:
natd: unknown service /tcp

And:
natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2: 23 23
Gives Response:
natd: unknown protocol 192.168.1.2:. Expected tcp or udp
Etc
Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks Guys!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  6:49:13 2002
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Subject: Bug in Zoo? Or is it in ls or ffs?
From: Danny Carroll <danny-bgtrk@dannysplace.net>
To: questions@freebsd.org
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I was testing amavis and mcafee virus scan with the eicar test file
(e.exe).

Basically I was sending different archives to my email machine.
I created a zoo file and look at the results.

As you can see the size is not taken up in disk space so I suspect the
bug is in ls.  DU, DF and the left hand column of LS looks OK.

This is on 4.6-STABLE as of about 1 week ago.

-D


[03:33pm danny@guard:~/eicar]$ls -asl
total 46
 1 drwxr-xr-x  2 danny  danny         512 Aug 13 15:33 .
 1 drwxr-xr-x  9 danny  danny         512 Aug 13 15:30 ..
 1 -rw-r--r--  1 danny  danny          69 Aug 13 15:31 e.exe
 1 -rw-r--r--  1 danny  danny         121 Aug 13 15:32 e.lhz
 1 -rw-r--r--  1 danny  danny         198 Aug 13 15:32 e.tgz
[03:34pm danny@guard:~/eicar]$zoo -add e.zoo e.exe
Zoo:  e.exe --  ( 0%) added
[03:34pm danny@guard:~/eicar]$ls -asl
total 45
 1 drwxr-xr-x  2 danny  danny         512 Aug 13 15:34 .
 1 drwxr-xr-x  9 danny  danny         512 Aug 13 15:30 ..
 1 -rw-r--r--  1 danny  danny          69 Aug 13 15:31 e.exe
 1 -rw-r--r--  1 danny  danny         121 Aug 13 15:32 e.lhz
 1 -rw-r--r--  1 danny  danny         198 Aug 13 15:32 e.tgz
40 -rw-r--r--  1 danny  danny  4294967352 Aug 13 15:31 e.zoo

[03:34pm danny@guard:~/eicar]$df
Filesystem  1K-blocks    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a   1016303   88846  846153    10%    /
/dev/ad0s1h   9355771 1894838 6712472    22%    /usr
/dev/ad0s1f   1016303  123188  811811    13%    /usr/home
/dev/ad0s1g   5081581  211351 4463704     5%    /usr/local
/dev/ad0s1e   2032623   18800 1851214     1%    /var
procfs              4       4       0   100%    /proc
[03:36pm danny@guard:~/eicar]$rm e.zoo
[03:36pm danny@guard:~/eicar]$df
Filesystem  1K-blocks    Used   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a   1016303   88846  846153    10%    /
/dev/ad0s1h   9355771 1894838 6712472    22%    /usr
/dev/ad0s1f   1016303  123148  811851    13%    /usr/home
/dev/ad0s1g   5081581  211351 4463704     5%    /usr/local
/dev/ad0s1e   2032623   18800 1851214     1%    /var
procfs              4       4       0   100%    /proc






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  7:10:10 2002
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From: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
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On Sat, 10 Aug 2002, Peter B wrote:

> Date: Sat, 10 Aug 2002 16:37:42 +0200 (MEST)
> From: Peter B <pb@ludd.luth.se>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Motherboard temperature monitoring on A7V333-R.
> 
> 
> What is the proper kernel config and application to read temperature and 
> voltages as can be seen in the bios menu on A7V333-R motherboard ?
> 
> I have tried various setups with pcf,smb, etc.. together with healthd in 4.6
> without success so far. I suspect my motherboard is unsupported.
> 
> Btw, is there any hardware feature to read the powerconsumption from a power
> supply just as temp/volts can be read from motherboards today?
> Especially the ampere readings from the different voltages 5,12,-12 etc..
> 
>        /P
> 

After a little Google searching I came up with the viapm(4) driver. 
See it's man page and build it into your kernel. Perhaps you need this to 
work with healthd? 

Dunno, just a thought - I haven't fiddled with this yet, although I use 
lm_sensors in Linux.

JB

/* 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  7:14:56 2002
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Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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To: pjklist@ekahuna.com
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On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 05:03, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> 
> On 12 Aug 2002 at 21:47, robert Backhaus boldly uttered: 
> 
> > --- "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com> wrote:
> > > 
> > > > > Trying to install on a P200-MMX (Compaq Deskpro
> >>>> 4000) with a Creative Labs ~24x CDROM and 540MB Western Digital
> >>>> HD. (I know, it's small, but I'm just doing the minimal install)
>  
> > How is the CD-ROM drive, and is the disk a poor burn?
> > stable reading? I've had cd-roms that take three or
> > four tries to read every bit.
> 
> 
> Could be the drive I suppose, I don't have much experience with it, 
> but I can say it seems to work fine on other CDs, and it boots fine 
> from the 4.6-RC2 disk.  Only seems to be when it's copying files (CD 
> and HD running simultaneously) when it chokes up.
> 
> It's not the CD itself, as mentioned I did an install from the same 
> CD on a SCSI-based system (NEC SCSI CDROM) and it went like blazes.
> 
> I just picked up a 6GB Maxtor HD from someone 15 mins ago and am 
> going to put it in the system and see what happens.
> 
> Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because the 
> install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it gets some 
> kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or somesuch, and 
> there appears to be plenty of disk space.
> 
> Knowing Compaq, wouldn't surprise me if they had some kind of weird 
> disk controller on there that doesn't act like anyone else's.
> 
> However due to the various things that have been discussed vis-a-vis 
> the ATA driver over the last couple of months, I was just initially 
> wondering if it was related to that.
> 
> 
> --
> Philip J. Koenig                                       

There were some incredibly broken IDE controllers in the classic pentium
and 486ish era.  I usually run across them in old packard bells, but I
suppose compaq could've had them as well.  

Josh


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  7:19: 0 2002
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Subject: Re: ipfw nat
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Leigh V <leighv@roq.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 13:19, Leigh V wrote:
> Hi Guys,
> 
> Just after a hand on how to set up portforwading to internal LAN clients
> using NATD. I have done some research into it however i can not seem to get
> it working.
> 
> Correct me if I am wrong in my syntax here guys but here is my situation:
> I am running a BSD internet gateway using NATD to allow my internal LAN
> Clients access the internet. I have a client on an Internal LAN with an IP
> addy of 192.168.x.x and am running a telnet server on this Internal machine.
> Therefore I need to set up port forwarding to this machine on port 23 right?
> Sounds easy huh:
> A visit to the freebsd.org website reveals that the following should be the
> syntax to use in order to make this happen:
> -redirect_port proto targetIP:targetPORT[-targetPORT]
> [aliasIP:]aliasPORT[-aliasPORT]
> [remoteIP[:remotePORT[-remotePORT]]]
> So the way I see it my syntax should be the following from a shell:
> natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.x.x:23 23
> All looks to easy!
> The problem is when i execute this command i get the following error
> appearing:
> natd: aliasing address not given
> Does anyone know if i am making any mistake with my syntax?
> 
> Other variants i have tried are:
> natd -redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.2: 23 23
> Gives response:
> natd: unknown service /tcp
> 
> And:
> natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2: 23 23
> Gives Response:
> natd: unknown protocol 192.168.1.2:. Expected tcp or udp
> Etc
> Any help would be appreciated.
> Thanks Guys!

natd -interface fxp0 -redirect_port tcp  192.68.xx.xx:23 23 -dynamic

Substitute your external interface for fxp0

Josh




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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Matthew Seaman wrote:

> There is a LimitRequestBody diretive in the HTTP config that controls
> maximum content-length:
>
> http://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#limitrequestbody
>
> However, the default setting is '0' -- unlimited.  This limit can be
> set in httpd.conf or in per-directory .htaccess files.

Thanks for the tip, but I didn't have a LimitRequestBody directive set in
my httpd.conf file.  I tried manually setting

LimitRequestBody 0

But I still get:

[Mon Aug 12 23:47:17 2002] [error] [client 4.64.113.162] Request
content-length of 492970 is larger than the configured limit of 75000

Is this something that might have been configured at compile-time for
Apache via the ports?  Maybe to stop the chunked encoding vulnerability?

--Wade

-- 
If you have a VCR or MP3 player, you need to read these links:

http://www.digitalconsumer.org/
http://digitalspeech.org/
http://www.libertyboard.org/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  7:30:40 2002
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I am trying to get my dvd drive working again because for some reason it st=
opped.

When I ouput dmesg I get the following:

ata1-slave: <LITELN DVD-POL LTD143/DDH6> Unknown Device - NO DRIVER!

I know it is supported becauses it was working when I used it a month ago.

thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  7:39: 9 2002
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How can one configure 2 PCMCIA card that are the same - 2 Wavelan card 
for example?

Thanks,
James M.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  7:58:32 2002
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Joseph Wright wrote:
> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 10:30:06 -0400
> From: Joseph Wright <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: <LITELN DVD-POL LTD143/DDH6> Unknown Device - no driver
> 
> I am trying to get my dvd drive working again because for some reason it stopped.
> 
> When I ouput dmesg I get the following:
> 
> ata1-slave: <LITELN DVD-POL LTD143/DDH6> Unknown Device - NO DRIVER!
> 
> I know it is supported becauses it was working when I used it a month ago.
> 
> thanks
> 

Perhaps you rebuilt your kernel and forgot to include support for ATAPI 
CD-ROM drives? I've done that one before ;-)



/* 
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 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 11:09:13 -0400
From: "Joseph Wright" <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>, <syborg@stny.rr.com>
Subject: Re: <LITELN DVD-POL LTD143/DDH6> Unknown Device - no driver
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I checked and I have device atapicd in my kernel.

>>> John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com> 08/13/02 09:57AM >>>
On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Joseph Wright wrote:
> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 10:30:06 -0400
> From: Joseph Wright <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
> Subject: <LITELN DVD-POL LTD143/DDH6> Unknown Device - no driver
>=20
> I am trying to get my dvd drive working again because for some reason it =
stopped.
>=20
> When I ouput dmesg I get the following:
>=20
> ata1-slave: <LITELN DVD-POL LTD143/DDH6> Unknown Device - NO DRIVER!
>=20
> I know it is supported becauses it was working when I used it a month ago.
>=20
> thanks
>=20

Perhaps you rebuilt your kernel and forgot to include support for ATAPI=20
CD-ROM drives? I've done that one before ;-)



/*=20
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com=20
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg=20
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  8:20:12 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 10:20:11 -0500
To: questions@freebsd.org
From: Oscar Ricardo Silva <oscars@mail.utexas.edu>
Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting (shipping to
  Australia)
Cc: bastill@sa.apana.org.au
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.44.0208130449320.25936-100000@corten8>
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Try:  <http://www.bookpool.com> , I just checked and they said they shipped 
to Australia (not to mention $15 cheaper than Amazon).


Oscar

At 04:50 AM 8/13/2002 -0700, Bill Schoolcraft, you wrote:
>At Tue, 13 Aug 2002 it looks like Brian Astill composed:
>
> > On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 05:22, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
> >
> > > Linux and Unix Shell Programming; by David Tansley
> > >
> > > 
> http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0201674726/qid=1029181549/sr=1-2/ref
> > >=sr_1_2/104-8095761-9729525
> >
> > Looked REALLY good - but Amazon wouldn't let me ship it to my address (in
> > Australia).  Pity, that.  :-)
> >
>
>Jeeez, is there ANY book store that ships to AU ?
>
>--
>|<--------------------------------72---------------------------------->|
>Bill Schoolcraft
>PO Box 210076                 -o)
>San Francisco CA 94121         /\
>"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
>http://forwardslashunix.com
>
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  8:24:56 2002
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From: "Ian Barnes" <ian@cerebellum.za.net>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: [OT] - Getting BIOS to pick up SCSI drive
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:26:28 +0200
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Hi,

I am trying to put an Adaptec AHA 2940 SCSI controller into a 486 dx2 80
box. The BIOS picks up the card, but it cant find the hdd, the hdd is a
Western Digital 4360 SCSI-3 interface hard drive. I know the hdd works,
because i have used it on another machine( a pentium 3). Any ideas would be
greatly appreciated. Oh, BTW, the machine i am trying to put the card and
hdd into has 12M of RAM ? Maybee that has something to do with it?

Thanks for the help,

Sorry if its off topic

Ian Barnes

-------------------------
BOFH - Mom's Pharmacies
Email - ian@cerebellum.za.net
-------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  8:35:23 2002
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Subject: trouble with cdrom
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Hi,

I have troubles with my cdrom and FreeBSD 4.6 stable.

I could not install FreeBSD 4.6 with my cdrom, I got:

 acd0: PREVENT_ALLOW command timeout - resetting
 ata1: resetting devices .. 
 acd0: removed from configuration

So I installed 4.5 and updated to 4.6 by cvsup.
When I start /stand/sysinstall I got the same
messages and sysinstall hangs.

During boot I see the following messages :
 /kernel: acd0: unknown transfer phase 1
 /kernel: acd0: CDROM <ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X MAXIMUM> 
          at ata1-master PIO4


What can I do ?

 Thanx, lutz


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  9:13:24 2002
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Subject: optimizing the kernel
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hi I'm new (groan)

I am running FreeBSD 4 and I am unsure if my kernel is optimized for my
processor and ram. how do I go about this?

be gentle with me....

John Wards
SportNetwork.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  9:20: 3 2002
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Subject: [4.5 /usr/ports/] Eterm build errors....
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Hello Family,

I'm having a hell of time trying to build /usr/ports/x11/eterm/
with consistant errors of:

=========================
ERROR:  You need the LibAST package to build Eterm.  If you
already have it, you may have it installed in a strange place, 
or you may need to run /sbin/ldconfig.  If you don't have it, 
I can download it for you.

Shall I retrieve and build LibAST now (y/n)?

y

configure: error: Fatal:  libast not found.

=========================

And I installed from a tarball the package called:

libast-0.4.tar.gz

=========================
Then when it failed again with the same error went to search for
where anything like libast existed at and got:

[root@yoga /usr/ports/x11/eterm]-> find /usr/ -name "libast*"
-print
/usr/local/bin/libast-config
/usr/local/bin/libast-test
/usr/local/include/libast.h
/usr/local/lib/libast.so.1
/usr/local/lib/libast.so
/usr/local/lib/libast.la
/usr/local/lib/libast.a
/usr/local/libast-0.4.tar.gz
/usr/local/libast-0.4
/usr/local/libast-0.4/libast-config.in
/usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.spec.in
/usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.h
/usr/local/libast-0.4/libast_internal.h
/usr/local/libast-0.4/test/.libs/libast-test
/usr/local/libast-0.4/test/libast-test
/usr/local/libast-0.4/libast-config
/usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.spec
/usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.so.1
/usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.so
/usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.a
/usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.lai
/usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.la
/usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.la
=========================

So, I figured I'd try and help a little and ran the command:

ldconfig -m /usr/local/lib

And for the hell of it after that failed again:

ldconfig -m /usr/local/libast-0.4

=========================

So, can anyone help out here a little as to how to get Eterm
installed on FreeBSD-4.5 ?

TIA


-- 
|<--------------------------------72---------------------------------->|
Bill Schoolcraft            
PO Box 210076                 -o)
San Francisco CA 94121         /\
"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
http://forwardslashunix.com




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  9:35:18 2002
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From: "Moti Levy" <moti@flncs.com>
To: "fbsdq" <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: online poll using php 
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 12:22:44 -0400
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anyone knows a quick and easy to install one ?
i have php running already ...
-------------------------------------------------
Moti 
www.flncs.com
-------------------------------------------------
be careful what you wish for ...
-------------------------------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13  9:50:50 2002
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Hi!

I have a problem starting KDE3.0 with XFree86. Before I try to
recompile the whole KDE distribution I want to ask everyone, if
this problem is easy to fix.
When I try to start KDE I get an error about a not available
library 'libXrender' which is only available in the XFree-4 package.

Anyone has ideas how to fix it?

Small remark:
XFree86 version 4 is broken for Matrox Mystique cards (170MHz DAC)
and freezes the whole system. Not only FreeBSD, also Debian, for example
The version 3.x doesn't have any problems, as far as I tried.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 10:10:32 2002
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Subject: Re: optimizing the kernel
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-----Original Message-----
From: "John Wards" <j.wards@sportnetwork.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:13:50 +0100
Subject: optimizing the kernel

hi I'm new (groan)

I am running FreeBSD 4 and I am unsure if my kernel is optimized for my
processor and ram. how do I go about this?

be gentle with me....

John Wards
SportNetwork.net

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Find the CPU in the GENERIC kernel that is closest to=20
yours and comment out the others.  (Don't comment out=20
the line for the i386 architecture by mistake,=20
assuming that's what you have.)

Look in /etc/defaults/make.conf for a list of=20
processor types you can put in the CPUTYPE line.  Then=20
everything you build, including the kernel and FreeBSD=20
itself, will be optimized for that CPU type.  Don't=20
uncomment or change anything in=20
/etc/defaults/make.conf.  Instead,=20

cp /etc/defaults/make.conf /etc

and make any changes in /etc/make.conf.

Re optimizations for RAM - sorry, don't know of any.

Jud


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 10:17:35 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 10:17:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: Roberto Rios <rrios2000@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Workstation PANIC: BUG F(571):1607 bugNr=2302
To: Mark Santcroos <marks@ripe.net>
Cc: freebsd-emulation@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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after lunch de vmware and select the w95 or w98
configuration, when I press the Power button the error
is sent. I get no error messages before that.


--- Mark Santcroos <marks@ripe.net> wrote:
> What were you doing when it happened?
> 
> Mark
> 
> On Fri, Aug 09, 2002 at 08:08:58AM -0700, Roberto
> Rios wrote:
> > Has any body know what happen wiht this error?
> > 
> > Workstation PANIC: BUG F(571):1607 bugNr=2302
> > 
> > This is my, settions:
> > ----------------------------------------------
> > Command> kldstat 
> > Id Refs Address    Size     Name
> >  1   12 0xc0100000 275268   kernel
> >  2    2 0xc0376000 18554    linux.ko
> >  3    1 0xc038f000 8c90     snd_maestro3.ko
> >  4    1 0xc0398000 18740    snd_pcm.ko
> >  5    1 0xc1b15000 7000     linprocfs.ko
> >  6    1 0xc1ce2000 9000     vmmon_up.ko
> >  7    1 0xc1ced000 4000     if_tap.ko
> >  8    4 0xc1cf1000 9000     netgraph.ko
> >  8    1 0xc1cfd000 3000     ng_ether.ko
> > 10    1 0xc1d00000 4000     ng_bridge.ko
> > 11    1 0xc1d04000 3000     ng_socket.ko
> > ----------------------------------------------
> > Command> vmstat 
> >  procs      memory      page                   
> disks 
> >    faults      cpu
> >  r b w     avm    fre  flt  re  pi  po  fr  sr ad0
> md0
> >   in   sy  cs us sy id
> >  1 1 0  104536  17044  546   0   0   0 544  16   0
>   0
> >  224 3144 286  0  0  0
> > -----------------------------------------------
> > Using the next ports:
> > 
> > VMware-2.0.4-1142.tar.gz
> > vmmon-freebsd-0.98.tar.gz
> > vmnet-freebsd-0.21.tar.gz
> > Linux-base-6.1.1
> > ----------------------------------------------
> > Command> uname -a
> > FreeBSD 4.6-RELEASE
> > 
> > 
> > __________________________________________________
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > HotJobs - Search Thousands of New Jobs
> > http://www.hotjobs.com
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-emulation" in the body
> of the message
> 
> -- 
> Mark Santcroos				RIPE Network Coordination Centre
> http://www.ripe.net/home/mark/		New Projects
Group/TTM


__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 10:42:42 2002
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------------------------------
Jean-Paul van der Windt
NPFC - Sx.E User Support, etc.
905-354-7424 X399
jp@niagaraplumbing.com
The most effective way to cope with change is to help create it.
------------------------------
 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11: 5:46 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 12:13:46 -0600
From: James Earl <jamesearl@shaw.ca>
Subject: Cant find nanosleep
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Hi,

I'm trying to compile the August 8 gtk2 snapshot of Bluefish on my FreeBSD 4.6 machine.  When I run ./configure, it stops on 'checking for nanosleep':

<snip>
checking for pcre_exec in -lpcre... yes
checking for nanosleep in -lposix4... no
checking for nanosleep in -lrt... no
configure: error: function nanosleep not found unknown how to continue

Any suggestions?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11: 9:53 2002
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From: "D Brearley" <D.Brearley@hccgwy.mnscu.edu>
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Subject: HP SureStore Ultrium 215 and 230
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Hello,

I am currently looking for a new tape system to replace my
ageing HP tape system, and was wondering if anyone has
had any success with the HP SureStore Ultrium 215 or 230?

I am also interested in hearing other suggestions or alternatives
to using this model.=20

This device would be run on a FreeBSD 4.6-RELEASE box.

Thanks!

- Don Brearley


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11:12:17 2002
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Subject: XFree86 4.2.0 core dumps on exit
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When I exit X Window regaurdless of the desktop or program.  XFree86 
always core dumps.  The following log file is from using the default set 
of X startup clients (twm, 3 xterms, and xclock).  This log file also 
reflects what I see on screen after exiting.  This does get anoying 
having to delete core dumps after leaving X.

----- Log File -----

XFree86 Version 4.2.0 / X Window System
(protocol Version 11, revision 0, vendor release 6600)
Release Date: 18 January 2002
    If the server is older than 6-12 months, or if your card is
    newer than the above date, look for a newer version before
    reporting problems.  (See http://www.XFree86.Org/)
Build Operating System: FreeBSD 4.6 i386 [ELF]
Module Loader present
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
         (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
         (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: "/var/log/XFree86.0.log", Time: Tue Aug 13 22:56:06 2002
(==) Using config file: "/etc/X11/XF86Config"
(==) ServerLayout "Default"
(**) |-->Screen "Default" (0)
(**) |   |-->Monitor "SONY Trinitron Multiscan 200ES"
(**) |   |-->Device "Generic VESA SVGA Card"
(**) |-->Input Device "Generic WinKey Keyboard"
(**) Option "XkbModel" "pc105"
(**) XKB: model: "pc105"
(**) Option "XkbLayout" "us"
(**) XKB: layout: "us"
(==) Keyboard: CustomKeycode disabled
(**) |-->Input Device "IntelliMouse Optical"
(==) FontPath set to 
"/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/"
(==) RgbPath set to "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/rgb"
(==) ModulePath set to "/usr/X11R6/lib/modules"
(--) Using syscons driver with X support (version 2.0)
(--) using VT number 9

(II) Module ABI versions:
    XFree86 ANSI C Emulation: 0.1
    XFree86 Video Driver: 0.5
    XFree86 XInput driver : 0.3
    XFree86 Server Extension : 0.1
    XFree86 Font Renderer : 0.3
(II) Loader running on freebsd
(II) LoadModule: "bitmap"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/fonts/libbitmap.a
(II) Module bitmap: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer
    ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.3
(II) Loading font Bitmap
(II) LoadModule: "pcidata"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libpcidata.a
(II) Module pcidata: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 0.1.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.5
(II) PCI: Probing config type using method 1
(II) PCI: Config type is 1
(II) PCI: stages = 0x03, oldVal1 = 0x00000000, mode1Res1 = 0x80000000
(II) PCI: PCI scan (all values are in hex)
(II) PCI: 00:00:0: chip 1106,0691 card 1043,8023 rev 02 class 06,00,00 
hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:01:0: chip 1106,8598 card 0000,0000 rev 00 class 06,04,00 
hdr 01
(II) PCI: 00:04:0: chip 1106,0686 card 1043,8023 rev 22 class 06,01,00 
hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:04:1: chip 1106,0571 card 0000,0000 rev 10 class 01,01,8a 
hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:04:2: chip 1106,3038 card 0925,1234 rev 10 class 0c,03,00 
hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:04:3: chip 1106,3038 card 0925,1234 rev 10 class 0c,03,00 
hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:04:4: chip 1106,3057 card 0000,0000 rev 30 class 06,00,00 
hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:0b:0: chip 1102,0002 card 1102,0020 rev 04 class 04,01,00 
hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:0b:1: chip 1102,7002 card 1102,0020 rev 01 class 09,80,00 
hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:0c:0: chip 1013,00b8 card 0000,0000 rev 00 class 03,00,00 
hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:0d:0: chip 100b,0020 card 1385,f311 rev 00 class 02,00,00 
hdr 00
(II) PCI: End of PCI scan
(II) LoadModule: "scanpci"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libscanpci.a
(II) Module scanpci: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 0.1.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.5
(II) UnloadModule: "scanpci"
(II) Unloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libscanpci.a
(II) Host-to-PCI bridge:
(II) PCI-to-ISA bridge:
(II) Host-to-PCI bridge:
(II) PCI-to-PCI bridge:
(II) Bus 0: bridge is at (0:0:0), (-1,0,0), BCTRL: 0x08 (VGA_EN is set)
(II) Bus 0 I/O range:
    [0] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0000ffff (0x10000) IX[B]
(II) Bus 0 non-prefetchable memory range:
    [0] -1    0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
(II) Bus 0 prefetchable memory range:
    [0] -1    0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
(II) Bus 1: bridge is at (0:1:0), (0,1,1), BCTRL: 0x00 (VGA_EN is cleared)
(II) Bus 1 I/O range:
(II) Bus 1 non-prefetchable memory range:
(II) Bus 1 prefetchable memory range:
(II) Bus -1: bridge is at (0:4:0), (0,-1,0), BCTRL: 0x08 (VGA_EN is set)
(II) Bus -1 I/O range:
(II) Bus -1 non-prefetchable memory range:
(II) Bus -1 prefetchable memory range:
(II) Bus -1: bridge is at (0:4:4), (-1,-1,0), BCTRL: 0x08 (VGA_EN is set)
(II) Bus -1 I/O range:
    [0] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0000ffff (0x10000) IX[B]
(II) Bus -1 non-prefetchable memory range:
    [0] -1    0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
(II) Bus -1 prefetchable memory range:
    [0] -1    0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
(--) PCI:*(0:12:0) Cirrus Logic GD5446 rev 0, Mem @ 0xe3000000/24, BIOS 
@ 0x000c0000/15
(II) Addressable bus resource ranges are
    [0] -1    0x00000000 - 0xffffffff (0x0) MX[B]
    [1] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0000ffff (0x10000) IX[B]
(II) OS-reported resource ranges:
    [0] -1    0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B)
    [1] -1    0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
    [2] -1    0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
    [3] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000effff (0x30000) MX[B]
    [4] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
    [5] -1    0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
    [6] -1    0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
(II) Active PCI resource ranges:
    [0] -1    0xe2000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x2000000) MX[B]E
    [1] -1    0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E
    [2] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B](B)
    [3] -1    0xe3000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
    [4] -1    0x00009800 - 0x000098ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [5] -1    0x0000a000 - 0x0000a0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [6] -1    0x0000a400 - 0x0000a4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [7] -1    0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [8] -1    0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [9] -1    0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E
(II) PCI Memory resource overlap reduced 0xe2000000 from 0xe3ffffff to 
0xe2ffffff
(II) Active PCI resource ranges after removing overlaps:
    [0] -1    0xe2000000 - 0xe2ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E
    [1] -1    0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E
    [2] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B](B)
    [3] -1    0xe3000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
    [4] -1    0x00009800 - 0x000098ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [5] -1    0x0000a000 - 0x0000a0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [6] -1    0x0000a400 - 0x0000a4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [7] -1    0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [8] -1    0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [9] -1    0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E
(II) OS-reported resource ranges after removing overlaps with PCI:
    [0] -1    0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B)
    [1] -1    0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
    [2] -1    0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
    [3] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B]
    [4] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
    [5] -1    0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
    [6] -1    0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
(II) All system resource ranges:
    [0] -1    0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B)
    [1] -1    0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
    [2] -1    0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
    [3] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B]
    [4] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
    [5] -1    0xe2000000 - 0xe2ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E
    [6] -1    0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E
    [7] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B](B)
    [8] -1    0xe3000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
    [9] -1    0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
    [10] -1    0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
    [11] -1    0x00009800 - 0x000098ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [12] -1    0x0000a000 - 0x0000a0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [13] -1    0x0000a400 - 0x0000a4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [14] -1    0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [15] -1    0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [16] -1    0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E
(II) LoadModule: "xie"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libxie.a
(II) Module xie: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    Module class: XFree86 Server Extension
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension XIE
(II) LoadModule: "pex5"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libpex5.a
(II) Module pex5: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    Module class: XFree86 Server Extension
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension X3D-PEX
(II) LoadModule: "glx"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libglx.a
(II) Module glx: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading sub module "GLcore"
(II) LoadModule: "GLcore"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libGLcore.a
(II) Module GLcore: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension GLX
(II) LoadModule: "dri"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libdri.a
(II) Module dri: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading sub module "drm"
(II) LoadModule: "drm"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/freebsd/libdrm.a
(II) Module drm: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DRI
(II) LoadModule: "dbe"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libdbe.a
(II) Module dbe: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    Module class: XFree86 Server Extension
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension DOUBLE-BUFFER
(II) LoadModule: "record"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/librecord.a
(II) Module record: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.13.0
    Module class: XFree86 Server Extension
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension RECORD
(II) LoadModule: "extmod"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/extensions/libextmod.a
(II) Module extmod: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    Module class: XFree86 Server Extension
    ABI class: XFree86 Server Extension, version 0.1
(II) Loading extension SHAPE
(II) Loading extension MIT-SUNDRY-NONSTANDARD
(II) Loading extension BIG-REQUESTS
(II) Loading extension SYNC
(II) Loading extension MIT-SCREEN-SAVER
(II) Loading extension XC-MISC
(II) Loading extension XFree86-VidModeExtension
(II) Loading extension XFree86-Misc
(II) Loading extension XFree86-DGA
(II) Loading extension DPMS
(II) Loading extension FontCache
(II) Loading extension TOG-CUP
(II) Loading extension Extended-Visual-Information
(II) Loading extension XVideo
(II) Loading extension XVideo-MotionCompensation
(II) LoadModule: "type1"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/fonts/libtype1.a
(II) Module type1: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.1
    Module class: XFree86 Font Renderer
    ABI class: XFree86 Font Renderer, version 0.3
(II) Loading font Type1
(II) Loading font CID
(II) LoadModule: "vesa"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.o
(II) Module vesa: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    Module class: XFree86 Video Driver
    ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.5
(II) LoadModule: "mouse"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/input/mouse_drv.o
(II) Module mouse: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    Module class: XFree86 XInput Driver
    ABI class: XFree86 XInput driver, version 0.3
(II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa
(II) Primary Device is: PCI 00:0c:0
(--) Assigning device section with no busID to primary device
(**) Chipset override: vesa
(**) Chipset vesa found
(II) resource ranges after xf86ClaimFixedResources() call:
    [0] -1    0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B)
    [1] -1    0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
    [2] -1    0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
    [3] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B]
    [4] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
    [5] -1    0xe2000000 - 0xe2ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E
    [6] -1    0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E
    [7] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B](B)
    [8] -1    0xe3000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
    [9] -1    0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
    [10] -1    0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
    [11] -1    0x00009800 - 0x000098ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [12] -1    0x0000a000 - 0x0000a0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [13] -1    0x0000a400 - 0x0000a4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [14] -1    0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [15] -1    0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [16] -1    0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E
(II) resource ranges after probing:
    [0] -1    0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B)
    [1] -1    0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
    [2] -1    0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
    [3] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B]
    [4] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
    [5] -1    0xe2000000 - 0xe2ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E
    [6] -1    0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E
    [7] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B](B)
    [8] -1    0xe3000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
    [9] 0    0x000a0000 - 0x000affff (0x10000) MS[B]
    [10] 0    0x000b0000 - 0x000b7fff (0x8000) MS[B]
    [11] 0    0x000b8000 - 0x000bffff (0x8000) MS[B]
    [12] -1    0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
    [13] -1    0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
    [14] -1    0x00009800 - 0x000098ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [15] -1    0x0000a000 - 0x0000a0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [16] -1    0x0000a400 - 0x0000a4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [17] -1    0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [18] -1    0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [19] -1    0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [20] 0    0x000003b0 - 0x000003bb (0xc) IS[B]
    [21] 0    0x000003c0 - 0x000003df (0x20) IS[B]
(II) Setting vga for screen 0.
(II) Loading sub module "vbe"
(II) LoadModule: "vbe"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libvbe.a
(II) Module vbe: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.5
(II) Loading sub module "int10"
(II) LoadModule: "int10"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libint10.a
(II) Module int10: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 Video Driver, version 0.5
(II) VESA(0): initializing int10
(==) VESA(0): Write-combining range (0xa0000,0x20000) was already clear
(==) VESA(0): Write-combining range (0xf0000,0x10000)
(II) VESA(0): Primary V_BIOS segment is: 0xc000
(II) VESA(0): VESA BIOS detected
(II) VESA(0): VESA VBE Version 1.2
(II) VESA(0): VESA VBE Total Mem: 1024 kB
(II) VESA(0): VESA VBE OEM: STB Nitro 64 Video
(**) VESA(0): Depth 16, (--) framebuffer bpp 16
(==) VESA(0): RGB weight 565
(==) VESA(0): Default visual is TrueColor
(==) VESA(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
(==) VESA(0): DPI set to (75, 75)
(II) VESA(0): Searching for matching VESA mode(s):
Mode: 103 (800x600)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1f
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 800
    XResolution: 800
    YResolution: 600
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 8
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 4
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 1
    RedMaskSize: 0
    RedFieldPosition: 0
    GreenMaskSize: 0
    GreenFieldPosition: 0
    BlueMaskSize: 0
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 104 (1024x768)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1f
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 128
    XResolution: 1024
    YResolution: 768
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 4
    BitsPerPixel: 4
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 3
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 1
    RedMaskSize: 0
    RedFieldPosition: 0
    GreenMaskSize: 0
    GreenFieldPosition: 0
    BlueMaskSize: 0
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 100 (640x400)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1f
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 640
    XResolution: 640
    YResolution: 400
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 8
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 4
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 3
    RedMaskSize: 0
    RedFieldPosition: 0
    GreenMaskSize: 0
    GreenFieldPosition: 0
    BlueMaskSize: 0
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 101 (640x480)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1f
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 640
    XResolution: 640
    YResolution: 480
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 8
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 4
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 2
    RedMaskSize: 0
    RedFieldPosition: 0
    GreenMaskSize: 0
    GreenFieldPosition: 0
    BlueMaskSize: 0
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 105 (1024x768)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1f
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 1024
    XResolution: 1024
    YResolution: 768
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 8
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 4
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 0
    RedMaskSize: 0
    RedFieldPosition: 0
    GreenMaskSize: 0
    GreenFieldPosition: 0
    BlueMaskSize: 0
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 111 (640x480)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1b
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 1280
    XResolution: 640
    YResolution: 480
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 16
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 6
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 0
    RedMaskSize: 5
    RedFieldPosition: 11
    GreenMaskSize: 6
    GreenFieldPosition: 5
    BlueMaskSize: 5
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 114 (800x600)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1b
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 1600
    XResolution: 800
    YResolution: 600
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 16
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 6
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 0
    RedMaskSize: 5
    RedFieldPosition: 11
    GreenMaskSize: 6
    GreenFieldPosition: 5
    BlueMaskSize: 5
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 110 (640x480)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1b
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 1280
    XResolution: 640
    YResolution: 480
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 15
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 6
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 0
    RedMaskSize: 5
    RedFieldPosition: 10
    GreenMaskSize: 5
    GreenFieldPosition: 5
    BlueMaskSize: 5
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 113 (800x600)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1b
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 1600
    XResolution: 800
    YResolution: 600
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 15
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 6
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 0
    RedMaskSize: 5
    RedFieldPosition: 10
    GreenMaskSize: 5
    GreenFieldPosition: 5
    BlueMaskSize: 5
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 102 (800x600)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1f
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 100
    XResolution: 800
    YResolution: 600
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 4
    BitsPerPixel: 4
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 3
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 3
    RedMaskSize: 0
    RedFieldPosition: 0
    GreenMaskSize: 0
    GreenFieldPosition: 0
    BlueMaskSize: 0
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 112 (640x480)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1b
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 2048
    XResolution: 640
    YResolution: 480
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 24
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 6
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 0
    RedMaskSize: 8
    RedFieldPosition: 16
    GreenMaskSize: 8
    GreenFieldPosition: 8
    BlueMaskSize: 8
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0
Mode: 7c (1152x864)
    ModeAttributes: 0x1f
    WinAAttributes: 0x7
    WinBAttributes: 0x0
    WinGranularity: 4
    WinSize: 64
    WinASegment: 0xa000
    WinBSegment: 0x0
    WinFuncPtr: 0xc00029c1
    BytesPerScanline: 1152
    XResolution: 1152
    YResolution: 864
    XCharSize: 8
    YCharSize: 16
    NumberOfPlanes: 1
    BitsPerPixel: 8
    NumberOfBanks: 1
    MemoryModel: 4
    BankSize: 0
    NumberOfImages: 0
    RedMaskSize: 0
    RedFieldPosition: 0
    GreenMaskSize: 0
    GreenFieldPosition: 0
    BlueMaskSize: 0
    BlueFieldPosition: 0
    RsvdMaskSize: 0
    RsvdFieldPosition: 0
    DirectColorModeInfo: 0

Total Memory: 16 64Kb banks (1M)
(--) VESA(0): Virtual size is 800x600 (pitch 800)
(**) VESA(0): Default mode "800x600"
(**) VESA(0): Using "Shadow Framebuffer"
(II) Loading sub module "shadow"
(II) LoadModule: "shadow"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libshadow.a
(II) Module shadow: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 ANSI C Emulation, version 0.1
(II) Loading sub module "fb"
(II) LoadModule: "fb"
(II) Loading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libfb.a
(II) Module fb: vendor="The XFree86 Project"
    compiled for 4.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
    ABI class: XFree86 ANSI C Emulation, version 0.1
(II) do I need RAC?  No, I don't.
(II) resource ranges after preInit:
    [0] -1    0xffe00000 - 0xffffffff (0x200000) MX[B](B)
    [1] -1    0x00100000 - 0x3fffffff (0x3ff00000) MX[B]E(B)
    [2] -1    0x000f0000 - 0x000fffff (0x10000) MX[B]
    [3] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B]
    [4] -1    0x00000000 - 0x0009ffff (0xa0000) MX[B]
    [5] -1    0xe2000000 - 0xe2ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B]E
    [6] -1    0xe4000000 - 0xe7ffffff (0x4000000) MX[B]E
    [7] -1    0x000c0000 - 0x000c7fff (0x8000) MX[B](B)
    [8] -1    0xe3000000 - 0xe3ffffff (0x1000000) MX[B](B)
    [9] 0    0x000a0000 - 0x000affff (0x10000) MS[B]
    [10] 0    0x000b0000 - 0x000b7fff (0x8000) MS[B]
    [11] 0    0x000b8000 - 0x000bffff (0x8000) MS[B]
    [12] -1    0x0000ffff - 0x0000ffff (0x1) IX[B]
    [13] -1    0x00000000 - 0x000000ff (0x100) IX[B]
    [14] -1    0x00009800 - 0x000098ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [15] -1    0x0000a000 - 0x0000a0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [16] -1    0x0000a400 - 0x0000a4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [17] -1    0x0000d000 - 0x0000d0ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [18] -1    0x0000d400 - 0x0000d4ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [19] -1    0x0000d800 - 0x0000d8ff (0x100) IX[B]E
    [20] 0    0x000003b0 - 0x000003bb (0xc) IS[B]
    [21] 0    0x000003c0 - 0x000003df (0x20) IS[B]
(II) Loading sub module "int10"
(II) LoadModule: "int10"
(II) Reloading /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libint10.a
(II) VESA(0): initializing int10
(==) VESA(0): Write-combining range (0xa0000,0x20000) was already clear
(II) VESA(0): Primary V_BIOS segment is: 0xc000
(II) VESA(0): VESA BIOS detected
(II) VESA(0): VESA VBE Version 1.2
(II) VESA(0): VESA VBE Total Mem: 1024 kB
(II) VESA(0): VESA VBE OEM: STB Nitro 64 Video
virtual address = 0x282ad000  -  physical address = 0xa0000  -  size = 65536
(==) VESA(0): Default visual is TrueColor
(==) VESA(0): Backing store disabled
Symbol xf86InterpretEDID from module /usr/X11R6/lib/modules/libvbe.a is 
unresolved!
(II) Setting vga for screen 0.
(II) Initializing built-in extension MIT-SHM
(II) Initializing built-in extension XInputExtension
(II) Initializing built-in extension XTEST
(II) Initializing built-in extension XKEYBOARD
(II) Initializing built-in extension LBX
(II) Initializing built-in extension XC-APPGROUP
(II) Initializing built-in extension SECURITY
(II) Initializing built-in extension XINERAMA
(II) Initializing built-in extension XFree86-Bigfont
(II) Initializing built-in extension RENDER
(II) Keyboard "Generic WinKey Keyboard" handled by legacy driver
(**) Option "Protocol" "Auto"
(**) IntelliMouse Optical: Protocol: "Auto"
(**) Option "CorePointer"
(**) IntelliMouse Optical: Core Pointer
(**) Option "Device" "/dev/psm0"
(**) Option "Buttons" "7"
(**) Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
(**) IntelliMouse Optical: ZAxisMapping: buttons 4 and 5
(**) IntelliMouse Optical: Buttons: 7
(II) XINPUT: Adding extended input device "IntelliMouse Optical" (type: 
MOUSE)
(II) IntelliMouse Optical: SetupAuto: hw.iftype is 3, hw.model is 10
(II) IntelliMouse Optical: SetupAuto: protocol is SysMouse
(**) Option "BaudRate" "1200"
(WW) fcntl(6, F_SETOWN): Inappropriate ioctl for device
Could not init font path element /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/, 
removing from list!

Fatal server error:
Caught signal 11.  Server aborting


When reporting a problem related to a server crash, please send
the full server output, not just the last messages.
This can be found in the log file "/var/log/XFree86.0.log".
Please report problems to xfree86@xfree86.org.

Aug 13 23:02:14 localhost /kernel: pid {pid} (XFree86}, uid 0: exited on 
signal 6 (core dumped)

----- Log File -----

Thank you for any help in advance.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11:19:20 2002
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From: Philip Hallstrom <philip@adhesivemedia.com>
To: Moti Levy <moti@flncs.com>
Cc: fbsdq <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: online poll using php 
In-Reply-To: <016101c242e7$1d7412a0$fd6e34c6@moti>
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You'd have better luck trying the php mailing lists... try zend.com for
more info.

On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Moti Levy wrote:

> anyone knows a quick and easy to install one ?
> i have php running already ...
> -------------------------------------------------
> Moti
> www.flncs.com
> -------------------------------------------------
> be careful what you wish for ...
> -------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11:38:52 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 19:38:42 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "H. Wade Minter" <minter@lunenburg.org>
Cc: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Apache content-length issue
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 10:29:37AM -0400, H. Wade Minter wrote:
 
> Is this something that might have been configured at compile-time for
> Apache via the ports?

Unlikely.  There aren't any obvious knobs to twiddle in the
www/apache13 Makefile.  I think you'ld remember all the hoops you had
to jump through to modify something like that.

> Maybe to stop the chunked encoding vulnerability?

No --- the cure as given in
ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/advisories/FreeBSD-SN-02%3A04.asc
was always to upgrade to 1.3.26 or 2.0.39 Those who cannot upgrade
should investigate the www/mod_blowchunks port.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11:49:58 2002
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Guys!
Where can i get any books equal to "4.4 BSD Design and Implementation"
or this book for free ( maybe unlegal version) ???

Mail me xburn@mail.com

Egor, from far Russia...
-- 
__________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11:53: 9 2002
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To: "Moti Levy" <moti@flncs.com>
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 12:22:44 -0400
"Moti Levy" <moti@flncs.com> wrote:

> anyone knows a quick and easy to install one ?
> i have php running already ...

 Search for sympoll at www.hotscripts.com

 Easy to install. Works like a charm.

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
 freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
 -For web-hosting, DNS Services or PHP &
 MySql programming see www.interpool.ca
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 11:56:53 2002
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, 6XGate wrote:

> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 23:12:15 -0500
> From: 6XGate <sixgate@mchsi.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: XFree86 4.2.0 core dumps on exit
> 
> When I exit X Window regaurdless of the desktop or program.  XFree86 
> always core dumps.  The following log file is from using the default set 
> of X startup clients (twm, 3 xterms, and xclock).  This log file also 
> reflects what I see on screen after exiting.  This does get anoying 
> having to delete core dumps after leaving X.
> 
> ----- Log File -----
> 
> XFree86 Version 4.2.0 / X Window System
> (protocol Version 11, revision 0, vendor release 6600)
> Release Date: 18 January 2002

<major snippage>

> (WW) fcntl(6, F_SETOWN): Inappropriate ioctl for device

From the fcntl(2) man page:

F_SETOWN Set the process or process group to receive SIGIO and SIGURG
	 signals; process groups are specified by supplying arg as neg­
	 ative, otherwise arg is interpreted as a process ID.

Perhaps the owner/group of the X binaries isn't exactly correct? Just a 
shot in the dark.

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12: 0:22 2002
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Nakal wrote:

> 
> Hi!
> 
> I have a problem starting KDE3.0 with XFree86. Before I try to
> recompile the whole KDE distribution I want to ask everyone, if
> this problem is easy to fix.
> When I try to start KDE I get an error about a not available
> library 'libXrender' which is only available in the XFree-4 package.
> 
> Anyone has ideas how to fix it?


I followed problems like that for awhile and most people that had them 
seem to have upgraded to XFree86-4.2. Version 4.2 is now the default 
and that is why I switched.

Kent


> 
> Small remark:
> XFree86 version 4 is broken for Matrox Mystique cards (170MHz DAC)
> and freezes the whole system. Not only FreeBSD, also Debian, for example
> The version 3.x doesn't have any problems, as far as I tried.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
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Subject: making cvs on FreeBSD 4.6
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I'm trying to build cvs and I can't get past some compile problems.
I'm unable to track them down myself, perhaps someone here can point
out something obvious that I'm doing wrong.

I do  ./configure  then  make

After compiling a bunch of modules, the make errors out with the
following:


gcc add.o admin.o buffer.o checkin.o checkout.o classify.o client.o
commit.o create_adm.o cvsrc.o diff.o edit.o entries.o expand_path.o
fileattr.o find_names.o hardlink.o hash.o history.o ignore.o import.o
lock.o log.o login.o logmsg.o main.o mkmodules.o modules.o myndbm.o
no_diff.o  parseinfo.o patch.o rcs.o rcscmds.o recurse.o release.o
remove.o repos.o  root.o rtag.o scramble.o server.o status.o tag.o
update.o  watch.o wrapper.o vers_ts.o  subr.o filesubr.o run.o
version.o error.o zlib.o ../lib/libcvs.a ../zlib/libz.a
../diff/libdiff.a -L/usr/cygnus/kerbnet/lib -lgssapi -lkrb5 -lasn1
-ldes -lroken  -o cvs
filesubr.o: In function `cvs_temp_name':
/usr/home/downloads/cvs/cvs-1.11/src/filesubr.c(.text+0xd7a): warning:
tempnam() possibly used unsafely; consider using mkstemp()
/usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `com_right'
/usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `init_error_table'
/usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `crypt'
/usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `initialize_error_table_r'
/usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `free_error_table'
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/home/downloads/cvs/cvs-1.11/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/home/downloads/cvs/cvs-1.11.



The box is a fairly standard FreeBSD 4.6 install.  Postfix, Bugzilla,
Apache and mysql have been installed from the ports.  /etc/make.conf
disables sendmail builds.

What am I doing wrong?

Thanks in advance.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12: 7: 5 2002
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I just re-installed BSD 4.6, and I felt that installing packages -vs-
porting might save me some disk space, so during the pre-install
configurations I selected several items (I'll use 3dc  -"3-D Chess" as
an example) from the packages section.  Well, no error messages, but I
can't find it.  So I decided to install it using make install in
/usr/ports/games/3dc.  I got the message that it was already installed,
and I followed the suggestion to run make deinstall and then make
reinstall.  All went fine, except that I can't find it.  Running find
/usr -name "3dc" -print   says "SURE it exists, as a directory in
/usr/ports/games!"   And no module named 3dc exists in my $PATH, which
seems to be in order.

What am I doing wrong?  Even pkg_info says that it is installed, but I
can neither find it nor run it.

Pb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12:11: 0 2002
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Subject: Re: making cvs on FreeBSD 4.6
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 05:10:54 +1000
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cvs is in the base FreeBSD install,
/usr/bin/cvs
You failed the FreeBSD elimination user test,
Do not pass go, do not collect $200.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "MikeM" <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 4:44 AM
Subject: making cvs on FreeBSD 4.6


> I'm trying to build cvs and I can't get past some compile problems.
> I'm unable to track them down myself, perhaps someone here can point
> out something obvious that I'm doing wrong.
> 
> I do  ./configure  then  make
> 
> After compiling a bunch of modules, the make errors out with the
> following:
> 
> 
> gcc add.o admin.o buffer.o checkin.o checkout.o classify.o client.o
> commit.o create_adm.o cvsrc.o diff.o edit.o entries.o expand_path.o
> fileattr.o find_names.o hardlink.o hash.o history.o ignore.o import.o
> lock.o log.o login.o logmsg.o main.o mkmodules.o modules.o myndbm.o
> no_diff.o  parseinfo.o patch.o rcs.o rcscmds.o recurse.o release.o
> remove.o repos.o  root.o rtag.o scramble.o server.o status.o tag.o
> update.o  watch.o wrapper.o vers_ts.o  subr.o filesubr.o run.o
> version.o error.o zlib.o ../lib/libcvs.a ../zlib/libz.a
> ../diff/libdiff.a -L/usr/cygnus/kerbnet/lib -lgssapi -lkrb5 -lasn1
> -ldes -lroken  -o cvs
> filesubr.o: In function `cvs_temp_name':
> /usr/home/downloads/cvs/cvs-1.11/src/filesubr.c(.text+0xd7a): warning:
> tempnam() possibly used unsafely; consider using mkstemp()
> /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `com_right'
> /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `init_error_table'
> /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `crypt'
> /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `initialize_error_table_r'
> /usr/lib/libkrb5.so: undefined reference to `free_error_table'
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/home/downloads/cvs/cvs-1.11/src.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/home/downloads/cvs/cvs-1.11.
> 
> 
> 
> The box is a fairly standard FreeBSD 4.6 install.  Postfix, Bugzilla,
> Apache and mysql have been installed from the ports.  /etc/make.conf
> disables sendmail builds.
> 
> What am I doing wrong?
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12:11: 7 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 15:09:51 -0400 (EDT)
From: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
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Reply-To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: XFree86 3.3.6 + KDE3.0 ?
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Nakal wrote:
> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 18:54:14 +0200
> From: Nakal <nakal@web.de>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: XFree86 3.3.6 + KDE3.0 ?
> 
> 
> Hi!
> 
> I have a problem starting KDE3.0 with XFree86. Before I try to
> recompile the whole KDE distribution I want to ask everyone, if
> this problem is easy to fix.
> When I try to start KDE I get an error about a not available
> library 'libXrender' which is only available in the XFree-4 package.
> 
> Anyone has ideas how to fix it?
> 
> Small remark:
> XFree86 version 4 is broken for Matrox Mystique cards (170MHz DAC)
> and freezes the whole system. Not only FreeBSD, also Debian, for example
> The version 3.x doesn't have any problems, as far as I tried.
> 

I'm fairly certain KDE3 is *not* going to work with XFree86 3.x - you may 
be out of luck unless you replace that video card if you want to run KDE3.

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12:12: 7 2002
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From: Erik Greenwald <erik@smluc.org>
To: Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org>
Cc: Erik Greenwald <erik@smluc.org>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: find by inode
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On Mon, Aug 12, 2002 at 12:23:44AM +0200, Michael Grant wrote:
<snip>

> No, it does not.  ls -i gives you the files in that directory and
> lists their inode numbers.
> 
> It does NOT give you file names are hard linked to any individual inode.

oops, misinterpreted what you wanted to do :) I've been dealing a lot
with multiple files attached to single inodes lately, but all in the
same directory, and loading them up to do stuff with them, not merely
'reverse resolving' them. Sorry for the noise :)

-- 
        -Erik <erik@smluc.org> [http://math.smsu.edu/~erik]

The opinions expressed by me are not necessarily opinions. In all probability,
they are random rambling, and to be ignored. Failure to ignore may result in
severe boredom or confusion. Shake well before opening. Keep Refrigerated.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12:15:42 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 12:16:40 -0700
From: Adam Weinberger <adam@vectors.cx>
To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
Cc: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Disappearing Ports
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use the tool pkg_info.

# pkg_info -L 3dc\*

will tell you that the installed program name is 3Dc.

note the capitalization.

also, you can do, for example:

# grep 'bin/' /usr/ports/3dc/pkg-plist
bin/3Dc

-Adam


>> (08.13.2002 @ 1206 PST): Parker Brown said, in 0.9K: <<
> I just re-installed BSD 4.6, and I felt that installing packages -vs-
> porting might save me some disk space, so during the pre-install
> configurations I selected several items (I'll use 3dc  -"3-D Chess" as
> an example) from the packages section.  Well, no error messages, but I
> can't find it.  So I decided to install it using make install in
> /usr/ports/games/3dc.  I got the message that it was already installed,
> and I followed the suggestion to run make deinstall and then make
> reinstall.  All went fine, except that I can't find it.  Running find
> /usr -name "3dc" -print   says "SURE it exists, as a directory in
> /usr/ports/games!"   And no module named 3dc exists in my $PATH, which
> seems to be in order.
> 
> What am I doing wrong?  Even pkg_info says that it is installed, but I
> can neither find it nor run it.
> 
> Pb
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
>> end of "Disappearing Ports" from Parker Brown <<


--
"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
Adam Weinberger
adam@vectors.cx
http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12:19:42 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:19:35 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: James Earl <jamesearl@shaw.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cant find nanosleep
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In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> I'm trying to compile the August 8 gtk2 snapshot of Bluefish on my
> FreeBSD 4.6 machine.  When I run ./configure, it stops on 'checking
> for nanosleep':
> 
> <snip>
> checking for pcre_exec in -lpcre... yes
> checking for nanosleep in -lposix4... no
> checking for nanosleep in -lrt... no
> configure: error: function nanosleep not found unknown how to continue

Yeeech.  Their autoconf script is horrible.  Replace lines 100-113 of
configure.ac with

AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pcre, pcre_exec)
AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt)

, regenerate configure, and try again.  Tell them to replace their
gross `pkg-config --libs gtk+-2.0` hack with PKG_CHECK_MODULES(), too.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12:22:38 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:22:33 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: James Earl <jamesearl@shaw.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cant find nanosleep
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In the last episode (Aug 13), Dan Nelson said:
> In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> 
> Yeeech.  Their autoconf script is horrible.  Replace lines 100-113 of
> configure.ac with
> 
> AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pcre, pcre_exec)
> AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt)

Erp.  This matches the original script's behaviour on failure:

AC_CHECK_LIB(pcre, pcre_exec,,AC_MSG_ERROR(libpcre not found))
AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt,,AC_MSG_ERROR(nanosleep function not found))

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 12:36:18 2002
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-----Original Message-----
From: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:44:56 -0400
Subject: making cvs on FreeBSD 4.6

I'm trying to build cvs and I can't get past some compile problems.
I'm unable to track them down myself, perhaps someone here can point
out something obvious that I'm doing wrong.

I do  ./configure  then  make

After compiling a bunch of modules, the make errors out with the
following:

[snip]
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

As another post kindly(?) pointed out, cvs is in the 
base install.  I don't know what you want to use cvs 
for, but you might have a look at the 
cvsup-without-gui port.

Jud


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13: 8:56 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:07:30 +0200
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Subject: FreeBSD as VPN server
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First of all I'd like to thank the people who sent me the usefull FreeBSD 
links. Practice makes perfect: This time i configured the server in two 
days (and went to the pub in the mean time ;-)
Now my server is up and running, it still needs one thing: VPN to acces my 
network from work/school.
Since I am a poor student, I can't afford a shiny new laptop so I bought a 
rickety old machine for 150 euro's :)

Here's the plan:
connect the rickety laptop to the vpn server and then use the 
terminalservices client to take over my desktop

laptop (win98) --> internet --> vpn (freebsd) --> terminal server (winxp)


The problem:
I don't know wich program to use..  vpnd,  pppopie etc. I've been searching 
using google and haven't found anything usefull :(

It doesn't have to be state of the art as long as i can connect any remote 
windows machine to the vpn (and join the network)

Yours sincerely,

Sicco Miedema





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:16:10 2002
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD as VPN server
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If you're just going to connect to a Win machine running terminal services,
why the need for a VPN?  Terminal services already offers encryption.

Jim

----- Original Message -----
From: "Sicco Miedema" <s.miedema@home.nl>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 2:07 PM
Subject: FreeBSD as VPN server


> First of all I'd like to thank the people who sent me the usefull FreeBSD
> links. Practice makes perfect: This time i configured the server in two
> days (and went to the pub in the mean time ;-)
> Now my server is up and running, it still needs one thing: VPN to acces my
> network from work/school.
> Since I am a poor student, I can't afford a shiny new laptop so I bought a
> rickety old machine for 150 euro's :)
>
> Here's the plan:
> connect the rickety laptop to the vpn server and then use the
> terminalservices client to take over my desktop
>
> laptop (win98) --> internet --> vpn (freebsd) --> terminal server (winxp)
>
>
> The problem:
> I don't know wich program to use..  vpnd,  pppopie etc. I've been
searching
> using google and haven't found anything usefull :(
>
> It doesn't have to be state of the art as long as i can connect any remote
> windows machine to the vpn (and join the network)
>
> Yours sincerely,
>
> Sicco Miedema


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:17:44 2002
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I want to start "sendmail -q" and "fetchmail" in a script ppp.linkup. =
How can I did it.
Many thanks




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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<DIV><FONT face=3D"Arial Cyr" size=3D2>I want to start "sendmail -q" and =
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in a script ppp.linkup. How can I did it.</FONT></DIV>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:18:18 2002
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I just used CVSUP to update my ports collection and installed Samba.  The 
problem is that when I updated, the version of Samba in the ports is now 
2.2.6 Pre1 instead of 2.2.5_3 like it is supposed to be.  Is there a way I 
can use CVSUP to roll back the Samba port to sometime last week when it had 
2.2.5_3?  2.2.6 is a pre-release and is not working correctly for me.

Thanks,

Brett

_________________________________________________________________
MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: 
http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:20:10 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 13:19:49 -0700
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Thanks, Adam.  I learn a little more each time I bug you guys, and it could
have been forever and a day before I stumbled upon this particular trick.

Pb

Adam Weinberger wrote:

> use the tool pkg_info.
>
> # pkg_info -L 3dc\*
>
> will tell you that the installed program name is 3Dc.
>
> note the capitalization.
>
> also, you can do, for example:
>
> # grep 'bin/' /usr/ports/3dc/pkg-plist
> bin/3Dc
>
> -Adam
>
> >> (08.13.2002 @ 1206 PST): Parker Brown said, in 0.9K: <<
> > I just re-installed BSD 4.6, and I felt that installing packages -vs-
> > porting might save me some disk space, so during the pre-install
> > configurations I selected several items (I'll use 3dc  -"3-D Chess" as
> > an example) from the packages section.  Well, no error messages, but I
> > can't find it.  So I decided to install it using make install in
> > /usr/ports/games/3dc.  I got the message that it was already installed,
> > and I followed the suggestion to run make deinstall and then make
> > reinstall.  All went fine, except that I can't find it.  Running find
> > /usr -name "3dc" -print   says "SURE it exists, as a directory in
> > /usr/ports/games!"   And no module named 3dc exists in my $PATH, which
> > seems to be in order.
> >
> > What am I doing wrong?  Even pkg_info says that it is installed, but I
> > can neither find it nor run it.
> >
> > Pb
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >> end of "Disappearing Ports" from Parker Brown <<
>
> --
> "Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
>         -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
> Adam Weinberger
> adam@vectors.cx
> http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:21:25 2002
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Subject: Unable to cdrom/dvd to work
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I am trying to get my DVD/CDROM working and have checked my kernel for atap=
i for cdrom and everything looks good but when I check the output of dmesg =
I am seeing:  ata1-slave: <DITEFN DVD-ROD DTD163/FD@6> Unknown device - NO =
DRIVER.=20

I recompiled the GENERIC kernel just for grins but I am still recieving thi=
s message.

any clues?

thanks


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Trying to make apache 2.0.40 I get:

apache-2.0.40 requires OpenSSL 0.9.6e or higher

I have upgraded openSSL to openssl-0.9.6g, but apache still won't make. 
Do I need to update some config file that still has the old version 
mentioned? Or can I tell apache's make to look somewhere else?

PLEASE HELP!!!

Thanks in advance,

Mike


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:29:12 2002
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Trying to make apache 2.0.40 I get:

apache-2.0.40 requires OpenSSL 0.9.6e or higher

I have upgraded openSSL to openssl-0.9.6g, but apache still won't make. 
Do I need to update some config file that still has the old version 
mentioned? Or can I tell apache's make to look somewhere else?

PLEASE HELP!!!

Thanks in advance,

Mike


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:36: 8 2002
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Joseph Wright wrote:

> I am trying to get my DVD/CDROM working and have checked my kernel for atapi for cdrom and everything looks good but when I check the output of dmesg I am seeing:  ata1-slave: <DITEFN DVD-ROD DTD163/FD@6> Unknown device - NO DRIVER. 
> 
> I recompiled the GENERIC kernel just for grins but I am still recieving this message.
> 
> any clues?


You didn't list your kernel config and mine works. Did you create the 
device in /dev?

What I see is

acd0: DVD-ROM <ATAPI DVD-ROM 16X Maximum> at ata1-master UDMA66

Kent


> 
> thanks
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:46:29 2002
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Trying to make apache 2.0.40 I get:

apache-2.0.40 requires OpenSSL 0.9.6e or higher

I have upgraded openSSL to openssl-0.9.6g, but apache still won't make. 
Do I need to update some config file that still has the old version 
mentioned? Or can I tell apache's make to look somewhere else?

PLEASE HELP!!!

Thanks in advance,

Mike


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with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 13:48:24 2002
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From: "Joseph Wright" <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
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Subject: Re: Unable to cdrom/dvd to work
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I checked in /dev and the device is listed, also here is a copy of my kerne=
l.

Thanks

machine		i386
cpu		I686_CPU
ident		GENERIC
maxusers	0

options 	INET			#InterNETworking
options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	UFS_DIRHASH		#Improve performance on big directories
options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device
options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options 	SCSI_DELAY=3D15000	#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev

device		isa
device		eisa
device		pci

#SMB Interface
device		smbus
device		iicbus
device		iicbb
device		intpm
device		smb
device		alpm
device		ichsmb
device		ic
device		iic
device		iicsmb

# Floppy drives
device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device		ata
device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives
device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering

# SCSI peripherals
device		scbus		# SCSI bus (required)
device		da		# Direct Access (disks)
device		sa		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
device		cd		# CD
device		pass		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12

device		vga0	at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device	splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa?
#options 	XSERVER			# support for X server on a vt console
#options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT li=
nes
#options 	PCVT_SCANSET=3D2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device		sio2	at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7
device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
device		lpt		# Printer
device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
#device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device		em		# Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')
device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device		miibus		# MII bus support
device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
device		ex
device		ep
device		fe0	at isa? port 0x300

# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
#device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300
device		sn0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
pseudo-device	tun		# Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
pseudo-device	gif		# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device	faith	1	# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
device		ugen		# Generic
device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
device		ukbd		# Keyboard
device		ulpt		# Printer
device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device		ums		# Mouse
device		uscanner	# Scanners
device		urio		# Diamond Rio MP3 Player
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
device		aue		# ADMtek USB ethernet
device		cue		# CATC USB ethernet
device		kue		# Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet

>>> Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com> 08/13/02 03:35PM >>>


Joseph Wright wrote:

> I am trying to get my DVD/CDROM working and have checked my kernel for at=
api for cdrom and everything looks good but when I check the output of dmes=
g I am seeing:  ata1-slave: <DITEFN DVD-ROD DTD163/FD@6> Unknown device - N=
O DRIVER.=20
>=20
> I recompiled the GENERIC kernel just for grins but I am still recieving t=
his message.
>=20
> any clues?


You didn't list your kernel config and mine works. Did you create the=20
device in /dev?

What I see is

acd0: DVD-ROM <ATAPI DVD-ROM 16X Maximum> at ata1-master UDMA66

Kent


>=20
> thanks
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org=20
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20
> .
>=20
>=20


--=20
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html=20


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:12:22 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 16:06:00 -0500 (CDT)
From: Tim DeBoer <tdeboer@rufus.cornhusker.net>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: FTP Weirdness
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Hi everyone,
I'm having trouble transfering files via FTP on and off my FBSD box. The
files sizes show up as 0, thought it still takes the normal amount of time
to transfer the files.

I have a script that runs on all my linux/fbsd machines at night, and
creates a tar.gz backup of critical files, such as /etc/passwd and then
ftp's the tar file to another fbsd machine for storage.
The tar files from the linux machines are all transfered via a GET
script, run by cron from the FBSD storage machine. All the files transfer
properly.

My other FBSD machine transfers via a PUT script (actually the same as the
GET script, except I've changed it to mput instead of mget). Files
transfered by this machine show up as 0bytes, though is still takes the 30
seconds to transfer the 5MB file. When I run the script by hand, sh
putbackups.sh, I can watch the transfer take place, and the counters show
the proper amount of data transfer taking place. When I check the storage
machine, the file sizes are 0bytes.

I can't FTP anything off the storage machine, the ftp session either times
out waiting for a reponse, or the ftp client will bomb and complain about
a lost port.

I don't see any error messages in /var/log/messages, I don't have a
/var/log/xferlog, at all.

I'm running FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #1
About the only thing I can think of, is I horked the last stable build,
EXCEPT is did work properly after the last build. It just started acting
flaky about a week ago. I honestly cvannot think of anything I might have
changed that would cause this. I haven't been messing with ipfw or
rc.firewall, or anything.

Help!?

-- 
Tim DeBoer

It is by caffeine alone I set my mind in motion.
It is by the beans of Java that thoughts acquire speed,
the hands acquire shaking, the shaking becomes a warning.
It is by caffeine alone I set my mind in motion.





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:39: 5 2002
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Subject: Re: GNOME
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Actually, I did that when I reinstalled 4.6 yesterday.  Please help me here,
as I'm having problems understanding.  GNOME seems to be installed, but I
can't find it.  pkg_info says it's installed, but pkg_info -L hasn't a clue
where or what it is.  Trying to run make in the ports packages predictably
says it's already installed,  but even a successful make deinstall and make
reinstall leaves me with "so what's new?"

On a hunch, I tried running gdm, but as user it says "only root wants to run
gdm." and as root it says it can't find a group or something like that.   Can
editing something get me around this?

Pb

John Bleichert wrote:

> On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:
>
> > Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:06:41 -0700
> > From: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
> > To: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Subject: GNOME
> >
> > Tried to install gnome using pkg_add sometime yesterday.  pkg-add
> > couldn't find it (please see attachment "gnome.prob").
> >
> > Then began a real nightmare  ---  I tried to install it from the ports
> > section.  After just over three hours, the installation had gobbled up
> > some 280 Mb of disk space, so I stopped it, cleaned up what I could, and
> > went to bed.  This morning I restarted it (only about 260 Mb available
> > this time).  After just about precisely three hours the installation
> > aborted because it was "out of disk space."  (please see attachment
> > "ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT").
> >
> > Installation requires more that six (6) hours and more that 500 Mb of
> > disk space?  I've got a very fast cable connection, a Pentium II with
> > 192 Mb RAM, and a SCSI drive.
> >
> > Needless to say, I'll forget about gnome.  But how about putting a
> > warning statement in /usr/ports/x11/gnome/pkg_comment in the future.
> > Really.
> >
> > Pb
> >
>
> Instead of building it from source, why not just install the packages from
> your CD, pre-built?
>
> /*
>  * John Bleichert
>  * syborg@stny.rr.com
>  * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
>  */

--
Pb




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:42: 2 2002
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Hi guys,

Looks like order is important here, and possibly version numbers. This
combo worked for me:

1. install jdk13 (Warren gave a nice summary of how to do this)

2. install (or upgrade to) the latest Mozilla (1.0_2,1)

3. install flashplugin-mozilla-0.4.10_1

4. start mozilla; like magic, tons of plugins show up in about-plugins

java works, flash works, and cross-my-fingers, no freezing :)

Dru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:52:41 2002
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xdm, gdm, and display managers in general.

I've installed the X11 wrapper (?) so that I can start X11 with startx.
That's because if user calls xdm, it says "Only root wants to run xdm",
and when root runs it, the screen blinks on and off, you can't stop it
with <ctl> c, and you can't switch virtual consoles.  The only way to
use my system is to power down and wait awhile when /, which was "not
properly unmounted," gets the run through.

gdm (Gnome) is not so bad only in that it returns statements that imply
that I must find a list somewhere to edit  by some sort of rules.

I guess I don't understand *dm, which I *think* is somehow new with X11
4.

Got any hints?  I really want to try both KDE (which is working, but
I've got to figure out how to modify it to my tastes) and gnome.

--
Pb




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:54:55 2002
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At 14:16 13-8-2002 -0600, Jim McAtee wrote:


>If you're just going to connect to a Win machine running terminal services,
>why the need for a VPN?  Terminal services already offers encryption.

I tried that but I can't get the port to forward to my windows machine.
I typed:
   #natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2:3389 3389
causes error: aliasing not given, so i did some research and typed:
  #natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2:3389 3389 -a 213.51.240.XXX  (XXX = last 
three numbers of external IP)
gives error address already in use


It might be a simple task for some BSD experts but i've been breaking my 
head on this one all day

Sicco Miedema
*well tomorrow is another day :)*




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:56: 4 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:55:52 -0400 (EDT)
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
Cc: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>,
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:

> Actually, I did that when I reinstalled 4.6 yesterday.  Please help me here,
> as I'm having problems understanding.  GNOME seems to be installed, but I
> can't find it.  pkg_info says it's installed, but pkg_info -L hasn't a clue
> where or what it is.  Trying to run make in the ports packages predictably
> says it's already installed,  but even a successful make deinstall and make
> reinstall leaves me with "so what's new?"
>
> On a hunch, I tried running gdm, but as user it says "only root wants to run
> gdm." and as root it says it can't find a group or something like that.   Can
> editing something get me around this?

You should have a gdm user and a gdm group on your system.  This is done
by gdm at install time.  If the user or group is missing, you should
create a user and group with uid:gid 92.  The /usr/X11R6/etc/gdm directory
should be owned by this user and group.

GNOME can be started in one of two ways.  You can either crank up gdm, or,
if you're using startx, add:

exec /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session

As the last line of your ~/.xinitrc file.

Joe

>
> Pb
>
> John Bleichert wrote:
>
> > On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:
> >
> > > Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:06:41 -0700
> > > From: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
> > > To: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Subject: GNOME
> > >
> > > Tried to install gnome using pkg_add sometime yesterday.  pkg-add
> > > couldn't find it (please see attachment "gnome.prob").
> > >
> > > Then began a real nightmare  ---  I tried to install it from the ports
> > > section.  After just over three hours, the installation had gobbled up
> > > some 280 Mb of disk space, so I stopped it, cleaned up what I could, and
> > > went to bed.  This morning I restarted it (only about 260 Mb available
> > > this time).  After just about precisely three hours the installation
> > > aborted because it was "out of disk space."  (please see attachment
> > > "ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT").
> > >
> > > Installation requires more that six (6) hours and more that 500 Mb of
> > > disk space?  I've got a very fast cable connection, a Pentium II with
> > > 192 Mb RAM, and a SCSI drive.
> > >
> > > Needless to say, I'll forget about gnome.  But how about putting a
> > > warning statement in /usr/ports/x11/gnome/pkg_comment in the future.
> > > Really.
> > >
> > > Pb
> > >
> >
> > Instead of building it from source, why not just install the packages from
> > your CD, pre-built?
> >
> > /*
> >  * John Bleichert
> >  * syborg@stny.rr.com
> >  * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
> >  */
>
> --
> Pb
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>

PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:56:31 2002
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To: Joseph Wright <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
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Joseph Wright wrote:

> I checked in /dev and the device is listed, also here is a copy of my kernel.


I didn't see anything maybe someone else will. What version of the 
system are you using. I'm running 3.6-stable.

Kent


> 
> Thanks
> 
> machine		i386
> cpu		I686_CPU
> ident		GENERIC
> maxusers	0
> 
> options 	INET			#InterNETworking
> options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
> options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
> options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
> options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
> options 	UFS_DIRHASH		#Improve performance on big directories
> options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
> options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device
> options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
> options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
> options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
> options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
> options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
> options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
> options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
> options 	SCSI_DELAY=15000	#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
> options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
> options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
> options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
> options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
> options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
> options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
> options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
> options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
> options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
> options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
> options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
> 
> device		isa
> device		eisa
> device		pci
> 
> #SMB Interface
> device		smbus
> device		iicbus
> device		iicbb
> device		intpm
> device		smb
> device		alpm
> device		ichsmb
> device		ic
> device		iic
> device		iicsmb
> 
> # Floppy drives
> device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
> device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
> device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1
> 
> # ATA and ATAPI devices
> device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
> device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
> device		ata
> device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
> device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
> device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives
> device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
> options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering
> 
> # SCSI peripherals
> device		scbus		# SCSI bus (required)
> device		da		# Direct Access (disks)
> device		sa		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
> device		cd		# CD
> device		pass		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
> 
> # atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
> device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
> device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
> device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12
> 
> device		vga0	at isa?
> 
> # splash screen/screen saver
> pseudo-device	splash
> 
> # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
> device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100
> 
> # Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
> #device		vt0	at isa?
> #options 	XSERVER			# support for X server on a vt console
> #options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
> # If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
> #options 	PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std
> 
> # Floating point support - do not disable.
> device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13
> 
> # Power management support (see LINT for more options)
> device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management
> 
> # Serial (COM) ports
> device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
> device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
> device		sio2	at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
> device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9
> 
> # Parallel port
> device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7
> device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
> device		lpt		# Printer
> device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
> device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
> #device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da
> 
> 
> # PCI Ethernet NICs.
> device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
> device		em		# Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')
> device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
> device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
> 
> # PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
> # NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
> device		miibus		# MII bus support
> device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
> device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
> 
> # ISA Ethernet NICs.
> # 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
> device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
> device		ex
> device		ep
> device		fe0	at isa? port 0x300
> 
> # The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
> device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
> #device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
> device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
> device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300
> device		sn0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10
> 
> # Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
> pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
> pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
> pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
> pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
> pseudo-device	tun		# Packet tunnel.
> pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
> pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
> pseudo-device	gif		# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
> pseudo-device	faith	1	# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
> 
> # The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
> # Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
> pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter
> 
> # USB support
> device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
> device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
> device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
> device		ugen		# Generic
> device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
> device		ukbd		# Keyboard
> device		ulpt		# Printer
> device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
> device		ums		# Mouse
> device		uscanner	# Scanners
> device		urio		# Diamond Rio MP3 Player
> # USB Ethernet, requires mii
> device		aue		# ADMtek USB ethernet
> device		cue		# CATC USB ethernet
> device		kue		# Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet
> 
> 
>>>>Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com> 08/13/02 03:35PM >>>
>>>>
> 
> 
> Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> 
>>I am trying to get my DVD/CDROM working and have checked my kernel for atapi for cdrom and everything looks good but when I check the output of dmesg I am seeing:  ata1-slave: <DITEFN DVD-ROD DTD163/FD@6> Unknown device - NO DRIVER. 
>>
>>I recompiled the GENERIC kernel just for grins but I am still recieving this message.
>>
>>any clues?
>>
> 
> 
> You didn't list your kernel config and mine works. Did you create the 
> device in /dev?
> 
> What I see is
> 
> acd0: DVD-ROM <ATAPI DVD-ROM 16X Maximum> at ata1-master UDMA66
> 
> Kent
> 
> 
> 
>>thanks
>>
>>
>>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org 
>>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>>
>>.
>>
>>
>>
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 14:56:52 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:55:59 -0400 (EDT)
From: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>
To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
Cc: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Display Managers and X11 4 (ala FreeBSD 4.6)
In-Reply-To: <3D597F9C.968B9C4C@charter.net>
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> gdm (Gnome) is not so bad only in that it returns statements that imply
> that I must find a list somewhere to edit  by some sort of rules.
>
> I guess I don't understand *dm, which I *think* is somehow new with X11
> 4.
>
> Got any hints?  I really want to try both KDE (which is working, but
> I've got to figure out how to modify it to my tastes) and gnome.
>
the display managers have been around for a LOOONG time. anyway, there is
documentation for all of the display managers sitting around on the web,
just search for it. It's not really hard to set these things up.

Ken


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:11:50 2002
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	BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Kenneth Culver wrote:
> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:55:59 -0400 (EDT)
> From: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>
> To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
> Cc: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Subject: Re: Display Managers and X11 4 (ala FreeBSD 4.6)
> 
> > gdm (Gnome) is not so bad only in that it returns statements that imply
> > that I must find a list somewhere to edit  by some sort of rules.
> >
> > I guess I don't understand *dm, which I *think* is somehow new with X11
> > 4.
> >
> > Got any hints?  I really want to try both KDE (which is working, but
> > I've got to figure out how to modify it to my tastes) and gnome.
> >
> the display managers have been around for a LOOONG time. anyway, there is
> documentation for all of the display managers sitting around on the web,
> just search for it. It's not really hard to set these things up.
> 
> Ken
> 
> 

The inner workings of the login managers (and X in general) is pretty 
arcane in any event ;-) However, the handbook has a pretty good section on 
them:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x-xdm.html

The following pages describe kdm and gdm. 

HTH - JB


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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:
> > Actually, I did that when I reinstalled 4.6 yesterday.  Please help me here,
> > as I'm having problems understanding.  GNOME seems to be installed, but I
> > can't find it.  pkg_info says it's installed, but pkg_info -L hasn't a clue
> > where or what it is.  Trying to run make in the ports packages predictably
> > says it's already installed,  but even a successful make deinstall and make
> > reinstall leaves me with "so what's new?"
> >
> > On a hunch, I tried running gdm, but as user it says "only root wants to run
> > gdm." and as root it says it can't find a group or something like that.   Can
> > editing something get me around this?
> 
> You should have a gdm user and a gdm group on your system.  This is done
> by gdm at install time.  If the user or group is missing, you should
> create a user and group with uid:gid 92.  The /usr/X11R6/etc/gdm directory
> should be owned by this user and group.
> 
> GNOME can be started in one of two ways.  You can either crank up gdm, or,
> if you're using startx, add:
> 
> exec /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session
> 
> As the last line of your ~/.xinitrc file.
> 

Also, just to check your paths and wotnot, a good debug tactic is to put 
simply e.g.:

 exec xterm

in your ~/.xinitrc file. Then X will start, with no window manager, just 
an xterm, and you can try out your X setup manually, by typing 
gnome-session (or startkde or blackbox or whatever) in the xterm.

JB


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I'm running 4.6

thanks

>>> Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com> 08/13/02 16:56 PM >>>


Joseph Wright wrote:

> I checked in /dev and the device is listed, also here is a copy of my ker=
nel.


I didn't see anything maybe someone else will. What version of the=20
system are you using. I'm running 3.6-stable.

Kent


>=20
> Thanks
>=20
> machine		i386
> cpu		I686_CPU
> ident		GENERIC
> maxusers	0
>=20
> options 	INET			#InterNETworking
> options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
> options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
> options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
> options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
> options 	UFS_DIRHASH		#Improve performance on big directories
> options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
> options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device
> options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
> options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
> options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
> options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
> options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
> options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
> options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
> options 	SCSI_DELAY=3D15000	#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
> options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
> options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
> options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
> options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
> options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
> options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
> options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
> options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
> options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
> options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
> options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
>=20
> device		isa
> device		eisa
> device		pci
>=20
> #SMB Interface
> device		smbus
> device		iicbus
> device		iicbb
> device		intpm
> device		smb
> device		alpm
> device		ichsmb
> device		ic
> device		iic
> device		iicsmb
>=20
> # Floppy drives
> device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
> device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
> device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1
>=20
> # ATA and ATAPI devices
> device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
> device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
> device		ata
> device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
> device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
> device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives
> device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
> options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering
>=20
> # SCSI peripherals
> device		scbus		# SCSI bus (required)
> device		da		# Direct Access (disks)
> device		sa		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
> device		cd		# CD
> device		pass		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
>=20
> # atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
> device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
> device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
> device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12
>=20
> device		vga0	at isa?
>=20
> # splash screen/screen saver
> pseudo-device	splash
>=20
> # syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
> device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100
>=20
> # Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
> #device		vt0	at isa?
> #options 	XSERVER			# support for X server on a vt console
> #options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
> # If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT =
lines
> #options 	PCVT_SCANSET=3D2		# IBM keyboards are non-std
>=20
> # Floating point support - do not disable.
> device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13
>=20
> # Power management support (see LINT for more options)
> device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management
>=20
> # Serial (COM) ports
> device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
> device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
> device		sio2	at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
> device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9
>=20
> # Parallel port
> device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7
> device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
> device		lpt		# Printer
> device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
> device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
> #device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da
>=20
>=20
> # PCI Ethernet NICs.
> device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
> device		em		# Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')
> device		txp		# 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
> device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
>=20
> # PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
> # NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NI=
Cs!
> device		miibus		# MII bus support
> device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
> device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
>=20
> # ISA Ethernet NICs.
> # 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
> device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
> device		ex
> device		ep
> device		fe0	at isa? port 0x300
>=20
> # The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat=
.c.
> device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
> #device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
> device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
> device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300
> device		sn0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10
>=20
> # Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
> pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
> pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
> pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
> pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
> pseudo-device	tun		# Packet tunnel.
> pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
> pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
> pseudo-device	gif		# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
> pseudo-device	faith	1	# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
>=20
> # The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
> # Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
> pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter
>=20
> # USB support
> device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
> device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
> device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
> device		ugen		# Generic
> device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
> device		ukbd		# Keyboard
> device		ulpt		# Printer
> device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
> device		ums		# Mouse
> device		uscanner	# Scanners
> device		urio		# Diamond Rio MP3 Player
> # USB Ethernet, requires mii
> device		aue		# ADMtek USB ethernet
> device		cue		# CATC USB ethernet
> device		kue		# Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet
>=20
>=20
>>>>Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com> 08/13/02 03:35PM >>>
>>>>
>=20
>=20
> Joseph Wright wrote:
>=20
>=20
>>I am trying to get my DVD/CDROM working and have checked my kernel for at=
api for cdrom and everything looks good but when I check the output of dmes=
g I am seeing:  ata1-slave: <DITEFN DVD-ROD DTD163/FD@6> Unknown device - N=
O DRIVER.=20
>>
>>I recompiled the GENERIC kernel just for grins but I am still recieving t=
his message.
>>
>>any clues?
>>
>=20
>=20
> You didn't list your kernel config and mine works. Did you create the=20
> device in /dev?
>=20
> What I see is
>=20
> acd0: DVD-ROM <ATAPI DVD-ROM 16X Maximum> at ata1-master UDMA66
>=20
> Kent
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>thanks
>>
>>
>>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org=20
>>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>>
>>.
>>
>>
>>
>=20
>=20


--=20
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:31:34 2002
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Subject: Re: Display Managers and X11 4 (ala FreeBSD 4.6)
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I certainly do not intend to refute you, Kenneth, but I've been a subscriber
since 2.1.5, and I've never (prior to 4.6) seen documention that said
*something* to the effect that, as opposed to X11 3, you now have to install
a "wrapper" if you want to startx X11 with startx rather than with xdm.
There has been a change somehow.  I just don't recall encountering the name
xdm before.

Kenneth Culver wrote:

> > gdm (Gnome) is not so bad only in that it returns statements that imply
> > that I must find a list somewhere to edit  by some sort of rules.
> >
> > I guess I don't understand *dm, which I *think* is somehow new with X11
> > 4.
> >
> > Got any hints?  I really want to try both KDE (which is working, but
> > I've got to figure out how to modify it to my tastes) and gnome.
> >
> the display managers have been around for a LOOONG time. anyway, there is
> documentation for all of the display managers sitting around on the web,
> just search for it. It's not really hard to set these things up.
>
> Ken

--
Pb




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:32: 1 2002
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To: Joseph Wright <jwright@mbakercorp.com>
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Joseph Wright wrote:

> I'm running 4.6
> 
> thanks
> 
> 
>>>>Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com> 08/13/02 16:56 PM >>>
>>>>
> 
> 
> Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> 
>>I checked in /dev and the device is listed, also here is a copy of my kernel.
>>
> 
> 
> I didn't see anything maybe someone else will. What version of the 
> system are you using. I'm running 3.6-stable.


I typoed here it is 4.6-stable and it was has been running UDMA-66 for 
what seems like several months.

Kent



-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:32: 8 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Obtaining FreeBSD 4.6 || I'm overly confused on a simple topic
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 18:36:56 -0400
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I currently have an ISO of vs. 4.5 and would like to get an ISO of 4.6.
However, I do not know exactly what to get.  Naturally I know to go to
the ftp site, but which ISO do I get?

Do I grab 4.6.1-RC2.iso from ~
ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/

Or

4.6-disc{x}.iso
ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/4.6/ (where
x goes from 1 to 4)

Or

Do I get it from somewhere completely different ?


~ Matthew


P.S.  Overly confused on a simple topic
	


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:37:22 2002
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MET wrote:

> I currently have an ISO of vs. 4.5 and would like to get an ISO of 4.6.
> However, I do not know exactly what to get.  Naturally I know to go to
> the ftp site, but which ISO do I get?
> 
> Do I grab 4.6.1-RC2.iso from ~
> ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/
> 
> Or
> 
> 4.6-disc{x}.iso
> ftp://ftp2.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/4.6/ (where
> x goes from 1 to 4)
> 
> Or
> 
> Do I get it from somewhere completely different ?


It depends on what you want to do with it. There were some problems in 
4.6-release that affected 20%. I wasn't one of them. If you are going 
to install the iso and stay with it, wait until 4.6.2 is released. If 
you are going to install and then cvsup RELENG-4, it doesn't matter if 
you install 4.6.1 and upgrade, wait or not. Following RELENG_4_6 would 
also probably work just fine.

Kent


> 
> 
> ~ Matthew
> 
> 
> P.S.  Overly confused on a simple topic
> 	
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:40:22 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 15:40:13 -0700 (PDT)
From: Derek Sailor <dereksailor@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Unable to connect to servers outside of intranet
To: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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--- Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
wrote:
> On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 08:02:11PM -0700, Derek
> Sailor wrote:
> 
> > I have two server services running, sshd and ftpd.
> 
> > >From my internal network (192.168.0.x) on
> interface
> > de0 I'm able to connect fine.  However, from the
> > internet (on my AT&T broadband cable modem) on
> > interface de1 I'm unable to connect at all.  
> 
> This smells like one of two things to me  --- mostly
> because you've
> eliminated pretty much all the other options in your
> quite excellent
> report.
> 
> Second option is the NAT configuration on your
> machine.
> 
> The problem comes when the connection is initiated
> from the outside
> --- what address should natd forward the packets to?
>  There are
> several '-redirect' options given in the natd(8) man
> page in order to
> solve this problem.  In your case, I think all you
> need to do is
> redirect tcp traffic on ports 20 (ftp-data), 21
> (ftp) and 22 (ssh) to
> the internal interface of your machine, by adding
> 
>     --redirect_port tcp 192.168.0.1:20-22 20-22
> 
> to the natd flags (assuming 192.168.0.1 is the
> address of your de0
> interface).
> 
> 	Cheers,
> 
> 	Matthew


Duh!  I never thought about the natd getting confused
and dropping the unrequested packets! This indeed
fixed the problem completely.  Thanks so much for your
help Matthew!!!!

Derek

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:54:37 2002
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From: "Mike Flanagan" <mikenoc@mindspring.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Subject: Getting X windows to work with XFree86 4
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 18:54:35 -0400
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 I am unable to setup x windows with Xfree86 4. Using=20
previous versions I could use XF86Setup and it would auto=20
probe my video card "S3Virge" and work perfectly.  It appears
that XF86Setup is no longer an option so I tried using xf86cfg.
When I try using xf86cfg it launches an xsession perfectly
but I do not see an option to save the settings. Then I exit
out of xf86cfg and do a startx and get a fatal server error=20
no screens found. It sounds like the xserver isnt setup but
I do not see an option to config anything when xf86cfg is launched.
Is there a way to save the settings once xf86cfg launches ?


  Thanks in advance,

      Mike


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;I am unable to setup x windows =
with Xfree86=20
4. Using </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>previous versions&nbsp;I could use =
XF86Setup and it=20
would auto </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>probe my video card "S3Virge" and work=20
perfectly.&nbsp; It appears</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>that XF86Setup is no longer an option =
so I tried=20
using xf86cfg.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>When I try using xf86cfg it launches an =
xsession=20
perfectly</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>but I do not see an option to save the =
settings.=20
Then I exit</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>out of xf86cfg and do a startx and get=20
a&nbsp;</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>fatal server error =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>no screens found. It sounds like the =
xserver isnt=20
setup but</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I do not see an option to config =
anything when=20
xf86cfg is launched.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is there a way to save the settings =
once=20
</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>xf86cfg launches ?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp; Thanks in advance,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Mike</FONT></DIV>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:56: 8 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 15:54:50 -0800
Subject: 4.6 Release and USB mouse
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Hello everyone, 
I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.  Well, 
now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer is 
a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631. 
I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like to 
get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function. 
 
Any clues? 
 
Thanks! 
 
Matt Anderson 
 
 
http://www.cascadeaccess.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:56:37 2002
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Hello everyone, 
I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.  Well, 
now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer is 
a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631. 
I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like to 
get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function. 
 
Any clues? 
 
Thanks! 
 
Matt Anderson 
 
 
http://www.cascadeaccess.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:57: 0 2002
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From: Joel <joel@starbug.ugh.net.au>
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Problem solved,

it ended up being "set openmode active" not being in the ppp.conf , but
why the same ppp.conf worked in one machine and not the other having the
*exact* same src , im still at a loss with . I was also told that "set
openmode active" was a default setting, maby that has changed in my 4.6
configs somewhere ?????  .

Thanks for all your help

Hi ,

Im having trouble with my ADSL PPPoE connection

I am running 4.6-STABLE , I have dialed up using 2 iBooks and an iMac
using PPPoE , even copied /usr/src and /usr/obj , made world and installed
on a borrowed PC and copied my ppp.conf file over to it and it even
connected fine :-/ , so it cant be my ppp.conf nor my D-Link ADSL Modem ,
my Ethernet card works just fine , even swaped out just incase.


... im sort of at a loss why it is doing it ... my config and log files
are at

http://www.ugh.net.au/~joel/ppp/ppp.conf
http://www.ugh.net.au/~joel/ppp/ppp.log
http://www.ugh.net.au/~joel/ppp/rc.conf

any idears would be greatfully Apriciated

tar

Joel Cornale



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 15:59:16 2002
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Mike Flanagan wrote:

>  I am unable to setup x windows with Xfree86 4. Using
> 
> previous versions I could use XF86Setup and it would auto
> 
> probe my video card "S3Virge" and work perfectly.  It appears
> 
> that XF86Setup is no longer an option so I tried using xf86cfg.
> 
> When I try using xf86cfg it launches an xsession perfectly
> 
> but I do not see an option to save the settings. Then I exit
> 
> out of xf86cfg and do a startx and get a fatal server error
> 
> no screens found. It sounds like the xserver isnt setup but
> 
> I do not see an option to config anything when xf86cfg is launched.
> 
> Is there a way to save the settings once xf86cfg launches ?
> 
>


It sounds like you didn't remove /etc/XF86Config or at least rename it 
to o.XF86Config. I found that 4.2 expects it in 
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/XF86Config

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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thks
=20
Nathan
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 16: 9: 0 2002
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* Nathan Rothlisberg (natroth@microsoft.com) [020813 15:59]:
> thks
>  
> Nathan
> Exchange Server Support

Please do not post HTML emails to the FreeBSD lists. This is poor 
netiquette, a waste of bandwidth, and inconvenient to view for
many folks. Thanks.

Regards,

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 16:18:35 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 09:14:54 +1000
From: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Subject: Access to serial ports from a jail
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Hi all,

Does anyome know if it is possible to access serial ports from a FreeBSD
jail. Specifically I want to run a server HylaFax inside a jail. Is
possible, has anybody done it?


Thanks......

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 16:29:30 2002
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I use ssh port forwarding all the time to connect to terminal services
behind a fbsd firewall
it's simple and you already have ssh running anyway .

call me lazy ;-)


----- Original Message -----
From: "Sicco Miedema" <s.miedema@home.nl>
To: "Jim McAtee" <jmcatee@mediaodyssey.com>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 5:54 PM
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as VPN server


> At 14:16 13-8-2002 -0600, Jim McAtee wrote:
>
>
> >If you're just going to connect to a Win machine running terminal
services,
> >why the need for a VPN?  Terminal services already offers encryption.
>
> I tried that but I can't get the port to forward to my windows machine.
> I typed:
>    #natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2:3389 3389
> causes error: aliasing not given, so i did some research and typed:
>   #natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2:3389 3389 -a 213.51.240.XXX  (XXX =
last
> three numbers of external IP)
> gives error address already in use
>
>
> It might be a simple task for some BSD experts but i've been breaking my
> head on this one all day
>
> Sicco Miedema
> *well tomorrow is another day :)*
>
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 16:53:37 2002
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From: David =?iso-8859-1?Q?Sieb=F6rger?= <drs@rucus.ru.ac.za>
To: Joseph Wright <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Unable to cdrom/dvd to work
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On Tue 2002-08-13 (16:20), Joseph Wright wrote:
> I am trying to get my DVD/CDROM working and have checked my kernel
> for atapi for cdrom and everything looks good but when I check the
> output of dmesg I am seeing: ata1-slave: <DITEFN DVD-ROD
> DTD163/FD@6> Unknown device - NO DRIVER.

I think that should read "LITEON DVD-ROM", but some bits got dropped
along the way.  The most likely cause is an IDE cable problem - check
that all the connections are tight, and that you're using an Ultra
DMA 66 cable (if necessary).


-- 
David Siebörger
drs@rucus.ru.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 17: 6:35 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 18:14:35 -0600
From: James Earl <jamesearl@shaw.ca>
Subject: Re: Cant find nanosleep
In-reply-to: <20020813192233.GC65726@dan.emsphone.com>
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:22:33 -0500
Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com> wrote:

> In the last episode (Aug 13), Dan Nelson said:
> > In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> > 
> > Yeeech.  Their autoconf script is horrible.  Replace lines 100-113 of
> > configure.ac with
> > 
> > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pcre, pcre_exec)
> > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt)
> 
> Erp.  This matches the original script's behaviour on failure:
> 
> AC_CHECK_LIB(pcre, pcre_exec,,AC_MSG_ERROR(libpcre not found))
> AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt,,AC_MSG_ERROR(nanosleep function not found))
> 

Did the two lines above, from your last e-mail work for you?  I should ask them what they changed, because it used to compile just fine.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 17:24:29 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 16:19:09 -0700
From: Adam Weinberger <adam@vectors.cx>
To: Matt Anderson <emattman@cascadeaccess.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 4.6 Release and USB mouse
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you're going to have to be more specific than "i'm unable to make it
work."

what have you tried? what isn't working about it? error messages?

-Adam


>> (08.13.2002 @ 1654 PST): Matt Anderson said, in 0.5K: <<
> Hello everyone, 
> I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.  Well, 
> now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer is 
> a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631. 
> I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like to 
> get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function. 
>  
> Any clues? 
>  
> Thanks! 
>  
> Matt Anderson 
>  
>  
> http://www.cascadeaccess.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
>> end of "4.6 Release and USB mouse" from Matt Anderson <<


--
"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
Adam Weinberger
adam@vectors.cx
http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 17:25: 5 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:23:37 -0700
From: Derrick MacPherson <dmacpher@vfs.com>
Subject: Oh - oh.. I was looking at ldconfig
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And must have broken something. I was playing with it and screwed up
something. Is there a way back?

This is from the mail prorgam, there is a process running to take the
mail from the queue and virus scan it, I;m getting this message in the
bounce to root:

-=----------= START OF SCANNER OUTPUT =-------------=-
/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.3" not found

-=-----------= END OF SCANNER OUTPUT =--------------=-

And from a just genereated cron:

Cron <root@mail> /usr/local/bin/python -S
/usr/local/mailman/cron/qrunner

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/mailman/cron/qrunner", line 85, in ?
    from Mailman import MailList
  File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/MailList.py", line 30, in ?
    import socket
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.2/socket.py", line 41, in ?
    from _socket import *
ImportError: /usr/local/lib/python2.2/lib-dynload/_socket.so: Undefined
symbol "freeaddrinfo"


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 17:35:29 2002
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Subject: Re: Oh man I'm going to get flamed
From: John-David Childs <nospamposter@nterprise.net>
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I was going to let this thread by, but I just can't help it.

I've been using FreeBSD for almost eight years.  Unfortunately, I
haven't been able to contribute as much as I'd like...I keep thinking
that someday soon this will change, especially as I get more and more
pissed at the holier than thou attitude of most people on the questions
and stable lists (as referenced by the example below).

If you like FreeBSD because it's a niche OS that no one else you work
with knows, or it makes you kewl, or you think it gives you job
security, or you like the little devil, press delete now.  If you like
FreeBSD because the VM rocks, the ports/packages system kicks a$$, or
the (until recently) excruciatingly close scrutiny of MFC'd patches and
security issues, and you believe you have a civic duty to "show them the
way", then you're the audience I'm addressing.

Plain and simple...the reason that Linux is used by 10 people (I'm
probably massively underestimating) for every FreeBSD user (not counting
Apple's marketing campaign) has NOTHING to do with whether it's a better
OS.  It has EVERYTHING to do with the fact that Linux is easier to
install *and maintain* than FreeBSD...and most responses on the
questions/stable lists seem to think that's ok ("let the idiots use
Linux, the people who know use *BSD").  The problem with that thinking
is that if "no one" (term used loosely) uses *BSD, then 

1) getting a user-base large enough to effectively trouble-shoot/improve
the OS becomes difficult.  If an up-and-coming programmer/hacker is
looking ahead to which OS is likely to land them a job...it's not going
to be Free/Open/NetBSD.  

2) getting driver support from commercial entities is next to
impossible.  If there aren't enough users to justify demand, it isn't
going to be (cost) effective to write/support it.

3) getting support to install it as a server OS in medium-large
(especially non-ISP) based businesses is next to impossible.  While *BSD
may have scored some initial successes, and Apple's support of BSD is
admirable (but Apple has always been considered a "niche" player, and
has fsckd-up more "initiatives" than I can count), most corporate
managers whose jobs are on the line will ask themselves "If the shit
hits the fan...".  

Less users = less admins = less programmers = less (corporate) support =
less installations = less demand = less users =

Granted...I don't want any of the *BSD's to become a RedHat behemoth,
but I would like to not have cream pie thrown in my face every time I
suggest a FreeBSD server.  Five years ago, when *BSD and Linux were
roughly neck and neck, it wasn't that hard to sell *BSD on technical
merits.  Now...it's all about who will support it when I get hit by a
truck.  How easy is it to set up?  How easy is it (compared to Linux,
Solaris, SGI, AIX, HPUX, etc) to install and administrate?  Can it do
clusters?  Can it (natively) participate in a SAN?  Is there a
commercial package for VLAN support?  How 'bout a commercial firewall? 
(Yes, I know and you know that ipf/ipfw/TIS does the job, but once we
leave the company the next admin either has to spend days/weeks learning
ipf/ipfw or s/he'll trash it immediately, bad-mouthing your stupid
decisions all the way up the management chain).

And it all starts with a (relatively) easy to use installer (sysinstall
has gotten MUCH better, but still has too many ways to get lost in
TABS/ESC/whoops and still looks infantile to other text-based
installers), and at least the option for a workstation install (not a
"instant workstation" port, which could take hours or days to
compile/install, but an out-of-the-CD installation of Gnome or KDE with
(or without, by choice) popular options (Evolution,
OpenOfffice/Abiword+Gnumeric, etc)).  And yes, a "dummy-fied" package
upgrader like RedHat Updater or MandrakeUpdate (which friggin rocks when
you have to update 50 machines across an enterprise).

BSD'ers have always been a finicky lot, and have always preferred the
RTFM/do-it-yourself approach.  That's great...to a point...but
eventually will relegate us to the land of A/UX, CP/M, and OS/2 (now
there's a niche player).  "You decide which is right, and which is an
illusion."

As requested, replies are redirected to freebsd-chat.  I'm going to see
about getting some "official" time to work on the installer, or the
docs, or both.  Replies directly to my address will be /dev/nulled
because of the list spam collectors...those of you who "know" will be
able to find me :-)
--

John-David Childs (JC612)		Enterprise Internet Solutions
Systems Administration			9616 Pecos St, Thornton CO 80260
 & Network Engineering			A fourth .sig line is a waste!


On Fri, 2002-08-02 at 18:44, Jim Mock wrote:
> On Fri, 02 Aug 2002 at 20:35:13 -0400, Mike wrote:
> > > On Fri, 2 Aug 2002, Mike wrote:
> > >> Stick with videos.. Please. --
> > >
> > > Very funny.  You mean "videoconferencing."  And anyways, there is an
> > > expression: "The best of both worlds," you know?
> > 
> > "videoconferencing."
> > It's two words. Not one.
> > I know all about you. Your all about SPAM. Besides, ask a stupid
> > question
> 
> That would be "You're".  If you're going to flame him for
> "videoconferencing" at least spell shit right otherwise you end up
> looking even more stupid than you did for flaming him in the first
> place.
> 
> > get a stupid answer. you know? At least get a decent name for this
> > FreeBSD os you want to chop into linux and make it so any sweaty wife
> > beating greaseball can run a "Server"
> 
> Enough already.  Take this nonsense off list if you want to have a
> bitchfest.  There's enough mail that comes through here without having
> to scrape through this garbage too.
> 
> - jim
> 
> -- 
> jim mock <mij@soupnazi.org>                            jim@FreeBSD.org
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:40:26 -0700
From: Adam Weinberger <adam@vectors.cx>
To: Derrick MacPherson <dmacpher@vfs.com>
Cc: "'Moti Levy'" <moti@flncs.com>,
	"'Jim McAtee'" <jmcatee@mediaodyssey.com>,
	"'freebsd-questions'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
	"'Sicco Miedema'" <s.miedema@home.nl>
Subject: Re: Oh - oh.. I was looking at ldconfig
Message-ID: <20020814004026.GW2818@vectors.cx>
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become root and:

# ldconfig -elf /usr/lib /usr/lib/compat /usr/X11R6/lib /usr/local/lib
# ldconfig -aout /usr/lib/compat/aout /usr/X11R6/lib/aout \
	/usr/local/lib/aout

the first line is the really important one. also, leave out the X11 dirs
if you're not running X.

w0rd.

-Adam


>> (08.13.2002 @ 1723 PST): Derrick MacPherson said, in 1.0K: <<
> And must have broken something. I was playing with it and screwed up
> something. Is there a way back?
> 
> This is from the mail prorgam, there is a process running to take the
> mail from the queue and virus scan it, I;m getting this message in the
> bounce to root:
> 
> -=----------= START OF SCANNER OUTPUT =-------------=-
> /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.3" not found
> 
> -=-----------= END OF SCANNER OUTPUT =--------------=-
> 
> And from a just genereated cron:
> 
> Cron <root@mail> /usr/local/bin/python -S
> /usr/local/mailman/cron/qrunner
> 
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "/usr/local/mailman/cron/qrunner", line 85, in ?
>     from Mailman import MailList
>   File "/usr/local/mailman/Mailman/MailList.py", line 30, in ?
>     import socket
>   File "/usr/local/lib/python2.2/socket.py", line 41, in ?
>     from _socket import *
> ImportError: /usr/local/lib/python2.2/lib-dynload/_socket.so: Undefined
> symbol "freeaddrinfo"
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
>> end of "Oh - oh.. I was looking at ldconfig" from Derrick MacPherson <<


--
"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
Adam Weinberger
adam@vectors.cx
http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 17:44:29 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:45:15 -0700
From: Adam Weinberger <adam@vectors.cx>
To: freebsd-chat@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Oh man I'm going to get flamed
Message-ID: <20020814004515.GX2818@vectors.cx>
References: <1631.192.168.1.10.1028329834.squirrel@email.unixhideout.com> <20020802194944.R95370-100000@earl-grey.cloud9.net> <2534.192.168.1.10.1028334913.squirrel@email.unixhideout.com> <20020803004445.GA11182@branwen.sfo.geekhouse.net> <1029285313.20421.187.camel@lohr.digitalglobe.com>
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this email belongs on freebsd-advocacy, not freebsd-questions nor
freebsd-chat.

-Adam


>> (08.13.2002 @ 1735 PST): John-David Childs said, in 5.9K: <<
> I was going to let this thread by, but I just can't help it.
> 
> I've been using FreeBSD for almost eight years.  Unfortunately, I
> haven't been able to contribute as much as I'd like...I keep thinking
> that someday soon this will change, especially as I get more and more
> pissed at the holier than thou attitude of most people on the questions
> and stable lists (as referenced by the example below).
> 
> If you like FreeBSD because it's a niche OS that no one else you work
> with knows, or it makes you kewl, or you think it gives you job
> security, or you like the little devil, press delete now.  If you like
> FreeBSD because the VM rocks, the ports/packages system kicks a$$, or
> the (until recently) excruciatingly close scrutiny of MFC'd patches and
> security issues, and you believe you have a civic duty to "show them the
> way", then you're the audience I'm addressing.
> 
> Plain and simple...the reason that Linux is used by 10 people (I'm
> probably massively underestimating) for every FreeBSD user (not counting
> Apple's marketing campaign) has NOTHING to do with whether it's a better
> OS.  It has EVERYTHING to do with the fact that Linux is easier to
> install *and maintain* than FreeBSD...and most responses on the
> questions/stable lists seem to think that's ok ("let the idiots use
> Linux, the people who know use *BSD").  The problem with that thinking
> is that if "no one" (term used loosely) uses *BSD, then 
> 
> 1) getting a user-base large enough to effectively trouble-shoot/improve
> the OS becomes difficult.  If an up-and-coming programmer/hacker is
> looking ahead to which OS is likely to land them a job...it's not going
> to be Free/Open/NetBSD.  
> 
> 2) getting driver support from commercial entities is next to
> impossible.  If there aren't enough users to justify demand, it isn't
> going to be (cost) effective to write/support it.
> 
> 3) getting support to install it as a server OS in medium-large
> (especially non-ISP) based businesses is next to impossible.  While *BSD
> may have scored some initial successes, and Apple's support of BSD is
> admirable (but Apple has always been considered a "niche" player, and
> has fsckd-up more "initiatives" than I can count), most corporate
> managers whose jobs are on the line will ask themselves "If the shit
> hits the fan...".  
> 
> Less users = less admins = less programmers = less (corporate) support =
> less installations = less demand = less users =
> 
> Granted...I don't want any of the *BSD's to become a RedHat behemoth,
> but I would like to not have cream pie thrown in my face every time I
> suggest a FreeBSD server.  Five years ago, when *BSD and Linux were
> roughly neck and neck, it wasn't that hard to sell *BSD on technical
> merits.  Now...it's all about who will support it when I get hit by a
> truck.  How easy is it to set up?  How easy is it (compared to Linux,
> Solaris, SGI, AIX, HPUX, etc) to install and administrate?  Can it do
> clusters?  Can it (natively) participate in a SAN?  Is there a
> commercial package for VLAN support?  How 'bout a commercial firewall? 
> (Yes, I know and you know that ipf/ipfw/TIS does the job, but once we
> leave the company the next admin either has to spend days/weeks learning
> ipf/ipfw or s/he'll trash it immediately, bad-mouthing your stupid
> decisions all the way up the management chain).
> 
> And it all starts with a (relatively) easy to use installer (sysinstall
> has gotten MUCH better, but still has too many ways to get lost in
> TABS/ESC/whoops and still looks infantile to other text-based
> installers), and at least the option for a workstation install (not a
> "instant workstation" port, which could take hours or days to
> compile/install, but an out-of-the-CD installation of Gnome or KDE with
> (or without, by choice) popular options (Evolution,
> OpenOfffice/Abiword+Gnumeric, etc)).  And yes, a "dummy-fied" package
> upgrader like RedHat Updater or MandrakeUpdate (which friggin rocks when
> you have to update 50 machines across an enterprise).
> 
> BSD'ers have always been a finicky lot, and have always preferred the
> RTFM/do-it-yourself approach.  That's great...to a point...but
> eventually will relegate us to the land of A/UX, CP/M, and OS/2 (now
> there's a niche player).  "You decide which is right, and which is an
> illusion."
> 
> As requested, replies are redirected to freebsd-chat.  I'm going to see
> about getting some "official" time to work on the installer, or the
> docs, or both.  Replies directly to my address will be /dev/nulled
> because of the list spam collectors...those of you who "know" will be
> able to find me :-)
> --
> 
> John-David Childs (JC612)		Enterprise Internet Solutions
> Systems Administration			9616 Pecos St, Thornton CO 80260
>  & Network Engineering			A fourth .sig line is a waste!
> 
> 
> On Fri, 2002-08-02 at 18:44, Jim Mock wrote:
> > On Fri, 02 Aug 2002 at 20:35:13 -0400, Mike wrote:
> > > > On Fri, 2 Aug 2002, Mike wrote:
> > > >> Stick with videos.. Please. --
> > > >
> > > > Very funny.  You mean "videoconferencing."  And anyways, there is an
> > > > expression: "The best of both worlds," you know?
> > > 
> > > "videoconferencing."
> > > It's two words. Not one.
> > > I know all about you. Your all about SPAM. Besides, ask a stupid
> > > question
> > 
> > That would be "You're".  If you're going to flame him for
> > "videoconferencing" at least spell shit right otherwise you end up
> > looking even more stupid than you did for flaming him in the first
> > place.
> > 
> > > get a stupid answer. you know? At least get a decent name for this
> > > FreeBSD os you want to chop into linux and make it so any sweaty wife
> > > beating greaseball can run a "Server"
> > 
> > Enough already.  Take this nonsense off list if you want to have a
> > bitchfest.  There's enough mail that comes through here without having
> > to scrape through this garbage too.
> > 
> > - jim
> > 
> > -- 
> > jim mock <mij@soupnazi.org>                            jim@FreeBSD.org
> > 
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
>> end of "Re: Oh man I'm going to get flamed" from John-David Childs <<


--
"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
Adam Weinberger
adam@vectors.cx
http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 18: 1:27 2002
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From: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>
To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
Cc: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Display Managers and X11 4 (ala FreeBSD 4.6)
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> I certainly do not intend to refute you, Kenneth, but I've been a
> subscriber since 2.1.5, and I've never (prior to 4.6) seen documention
> that said *something* to the effect that, as opposed to X11 3, you now
> have to install a "wrapper" if you want to startx X11 with startx rather
> than with xdm. There has been a change somehow.  I just don't recall
> encountering the name xdm before.

xdm has been a part of X since I started using FreeBSD. I have books that
date back to X11R5, which is pre XFree86, that explain how to configure
xdm.

Ken


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 18: 2:41 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 01:58:51 +0000
From: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munkboxen.mine.nu>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Keylogging for a tty session
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How can I effectively log all keystrokes entered by a user in a login
session?

The purpose of the exercise is to audit the changes made by a 'staff'
member logging in on a specific account (non UID 0) and to use the logs
for later documentation purposes.

Currently I'm using a pretty simplistic method:

[1:53:30] munk@munkboxen /home/munk# cat /usr/local/ircd/.login
script -a ircd.scp

using the 'script' utility to append everything to the irc.scp file
automatically after the user logins in via the ~/.login file.

However this holds the problem that to stop logging (either inadvertently or
otherwise), the user only has to press 'ctrl-d' or type exit to stop the
script utility from logging.

I can't think of an easy way of invoking the 'watch'/snp device to
capture the data - does anyone have any similar experience with this,
perhaps even a kernel level solution ala the snp device?

Thanks in advance,
Jez

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 18: 5:48 2002
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To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Motherboard temperature monitoring on A7V333-R.
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 10:34:59 +0930
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 23:38, John Bleichert wrote:
> On Sat, 10 Aug 2002, Peter B wrote:

> After a little Google searching I came up with the viapm(4) driver.
> See it's man page and build it into your kernel. Perhaps you need this to
> work with healthd?

Alternatively, you could try xbmon from the ports.
Works for me, wheras healthd didn't.
Includes the console version mbmon, BTW.

-- 
Regards,
Brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 18:41:58 2002
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> Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because the 
> install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it gets some 
> kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or somesuch, and 
> there appears to be plenty of disk space.

	Hmm... may be a long shot in your case, but I've had the exact
same problem. The ONLY thing I can trace it down to is an overloaded
circuit in the electrical main. (Plus it's not grounded properly, Late
50's construction.) 
	Anyways, I moved the computer into a different part of the house,
finished the install up and moved it back in to my computer room. Works
fine. I just can't power on more then 5 servers & a swtich at the same
time in this room. :)

> Knowing Compaq, wouldn't surprise me if they had some kind of weird 
> disk controller on there that doesn't act like anyone else's.
> 
> However due to the various things that have been discussed vis-a-vis 
> the ATA driver over the last couple of months, I was just initially 
> wondering if it was related to that.

	It's also possibly an IRQ conflict. Possibly your BIOS is set to
PNP OS?

	Rick


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 18:44:22 2002
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Brian Astill wrote:

> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 10:34:59 +0930
> From: Brian Astill <bastill@sa.apana.org.au>
> To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Motherboard temperature monitoring on A7V333-R.
> 
> On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 23:38, John Bleichert wrote:
> > On Sat, 10 Aug 2002, Peter B wrote:
> 
> > After a little Google searching I came up with the viapm(4) driver.
> > See it's man page and build it into your kernel. Perhaps you need this to
> > work with healthd?
> 
> Alternatively, you could try xbmon from the ports.
> Works for me, wheras healthd didn't.
> Includes the console version mbmon, BTW.
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> Brian
> 

Hey - xmbmon works great on my A7V133. Thanks! Too bad the lm_sensors 
plugin for gkrellm doesn't work 8[ ...

JB

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 19:14: 3 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 19:13:54 -0800
Subject: Re: 4.6 Release and USB mouse
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Ugh, 
I'm sorry, very hot in my office today and I was not thinking too 
clearly. 
 
The optical part of the mouse lights up. 
If I try to set the mouse to /dev/ums0 per the handbook, I get no mouse 
function.  Further, if I look at the output from dmesg it tells me 
there is an error in the USB port and the port is being shut down. 
This happens no matter what device I attach to the port. 
These USB ports work fine under Linux, Windows, and BeOS. 
 
Thanks 
 
Matt 
 
 
>you're going to have to be more specific than "i'm unable to make it 
>work." 
> 
>what have you tried? what isn't working about it? error messages? 
> 
>-Adam 
> 
> 
>>> (08.13.2002 @ 1654 PST): Matt Anderson said, in 0.5K: << 
>> Hello everyone,  
>> I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.  
Well,  
>> now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer 
is  
>> a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631.  
>> I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like 
to  
>> get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function.  
>>   
>> Any clues?  
>>   
>> Thanks!  
>>   
>> Matt Anderson  
>>   
>>   
>> http://www.cascadeaccess.com 
>>  
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org 
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message 
>>  
>>> end of "4.6 Release and USB mouse" from Matt Anderson << 
> 
> 
>-- 
>"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw." 
>        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch" 
>Adam Weinberger 
>adam@vectors.cx 
>http://vectors.cx 
> 
http://www.cascadeaccess.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 19:14: 9 2002
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Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 19:13:54 -0800
Subject: Re: 4.6 Release and USB mouse
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Ugh, 
I'm sorry, very hot in my office today and I was not thinking too 
clearly. 
 
The optical part of the mouse lights up. 
If I try to set the mouse to /dev/ums0 per the handbook, I get no mouse 
function.  Further, if I look at the output from dmesg it tells me 
there is an error in the USB port and the port is being shut down. 
This happens no matter what device I attach to the port. 
These USB ports work fine under Linux, Windows, and BeOS. 
 
Thanks 
 
Matt 
 
 
>you're going to have to be more specific than "i'm unable to make it 
>work." 
> 
>what have you tried? what isn't working about it? error messages? 
> 
>-Adam 
> 
> 
>>> (08.13.2002 @ 1654 PST): Matt Anderson said, in 0.5K: << 
>> Hello everyone,  
>> I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.  
Well,  
>> now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer 
is  
>> a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631.  
>> I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like 
to  
>> get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function.  
>>   
>> Any clues?  
>>   
>> Thanks!  
>>   
>> Matt Anderson  
>>   
>>   
>> http://www.cascadeaccess.com 
>>  
>> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org 
>> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message 
>>  
>>> end of "4.6 Release and USB mouse" from Matt Anderson << 
> 
> 
>-- 
>"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw." 
>        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch" 
>Adam Weinberger 
>adam@vectors.cx 
>http://vectors.cx 
> 
http://www.cascadeaccess.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 19:18:56 2002
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Subject: Re: 4.6 Release and USB mouse
From: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
To: emattman@cascadeaccess.com
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What does the dmesg say for the usb0 device? (I have a similar problem,
and want to see if it's the same chips).


On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 22:13, Matt Anderson wrote:
> Ugh, 
> I'm sorry, very hot in my office today and I was not thinking too 
> clearly. 
>  
> The optical part of the mouse lights up. 
> If I try to set the mouse to /dev/ums0 per the handbook, I get no mouse 
> function.  Further, if I look at the output from dmesg it tells me 
> there is an error in the USB port and the port is being shut down. 
> This happens no matter what device I attach to the port. 
> These USB ports work fine under Linux, Windows, and BeOS. 
>  
> Thanks 
>  
> Matt 
>  
>  
> >you're going to have to be more specific than "i'm unable to make it 
> >work." 
> > 
> >what have you tried? what isn't working about it? error messages? 
> > 
> >-Adam 
> > 
> > 
> >>> (08.13.2002 @ 1654 PST): Matt Anderson said, in 0.5K: << 
> >> Hello everyone,  
> >> I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.  
> Well,  
> >> now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer 
> is  
> >> a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631.  
> >> I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like 
> to  
> >> get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function.  
> >>   
> >> Any clues?  
> >>   
> >> Thanks!  
> >>   
> >> Matt Anderson  
> >>   
> >>   
> >> http://www.cascadeaccess.com 
> >>  
> >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org 
> >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message 
> >>  
> >>> end of "4.6 Release and USB mouse" from Matt Anderson << 
> > 
> > 
> >-- 
> >"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw." 
> >        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch" 
> >Adam Weinberger 
> >adam@vectors.cx 
> >http://vectors.cx 
> > 
> http://www.cascadeaccess.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
-- 
Larry Rosenman                     http://www.lerctr.org/~ler
Phone: +1 972-414-9812                 E-Mail: ler@lerctr.org
US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 19:19:13 2002
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From: Jud <jud@myrealbox.com>
To: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>,
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8/13/2002 6:31:19 PM, Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net> wrote:

>Kenneth Culver wrote:
>
>> > gdm (Gnome) is not so bad only in that it returns statements that 
imply
>> > that I must find a list somewhere to edit  by some sort of rules.
>> >
>> > I guess I don't understand *dm, which I *think* is somehow new 
with X11
>> > 4.
>> >
>> > Got any hints?  I really want to try both KDE (which is working, but
>> > I've got to figure out how to modify it to my tastes) and gnome.
>> >
>> the display managers have been around for a LOOONG time. 
anyway, there is
>> documentation for all of the display managers sitting around on the 
web,
>> just search for it. It's not really hard to set these things up.
>>
>> Ken

>I certainly do not intend to refute you, Kenneth, but I've been a 
subscriber
>since 2.1.5, and I've never (prior to 4.6) seen documention that said
>*something* to the effect that, as opposed to X11 3, you now have to 
install
>a "wrapper" if you want to startx X11 with startx rather than with xdm.
>There has been a change somehow.  I just don't recall encountering 
the name
>xdm before.
>
>--
>Pb

Umm, Parker - you install wrapper (/usr/ports/x11/wrapper) if you want 
to startx as a user other than root and don't want to have to fool with 
permissions, security, etc., to do it.  Every time I've installed XFree from 
ports I've gotten a message to that effect.  (I started with 4.1 or 4.2, so 
that would be what, about 2 years?)

Xdm (X display manager?) is a graphical login.

Jud



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 19:42:23 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:42:08 -0400
From: Ciro Maeitta <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Sendmail and Jails, Jail Host not working
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I'm running a 4-STABLE server with 3 jails on it, and several other boxen on the same homenet. The rough layout:

Thorr - Linux(RH7x)
Freyr - Win98
Loki - Win2k
Aegir - 4-STABLE - Jail Host
------- Odhinn - JAIL - Apache
------- Tyr - JAIL - No Services (yet)
------- Hermod - JAIL - Sendmail (Set to MX)

My problem is this, and it is seriously bugging me out. ALL of the boxen correctly use hermod as the mail exchanger, EXCEPT for Aegir. When Aegir tries to send mail somewhere in the asgardnet.org domain, I get the following: 

   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
<admin@asgardnet.org>

   ----- Transcript of session follows -----
554 5.0.0 MX list for asgardnet.org. points back to aegir.asgardnet.org
554 5.3.5 Local configuration error


I saw that error was a FAQ on the sendmail site, but I know the sendmail conf on Hermod is right cause all of the other boxen work, and I also have "sendmail_enable="NO"" in aegir's rc.conf. I am completely out of ideas here. Any input is welcome.

TIA
-Ciro

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 19:48:31 2002
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On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 19:03, Parker Brown wrote:
> Actually, a dir named /usr/X11R6/etc/gdm exists, and is owned by   uid:gi=
d  91
> (not 92).   This was apparently done for me at install time.  Can you tel=
l me
> what   91   and 92   represent and relate to?

91 was the old uid:gid for gdm.  This was already reserved by mailman,
so I changed it to 92.  If you install the _lastest_ gdm or gdm2, it
will create a gdm user with uid:gid 92 if one does not already exist. =20

It's safe to leave things as 91 if you're not using mailman.

Joe

>=20
> Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
>=20
> > On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:
> >
> > > Actually, I did that when I reinstalled 4.6 yesterday.  Please help m=
e here,
> > > as I'm having problems understanding.  GNOME seems to be installed, b=
ut I
> > > can't find it.  pkg_info says it's installed, but pkg_info -L hasn't =
a clue
> > > where or what it is.  Trying to run make in the ports packages predic=
tably
> > > says it's already installed,  but even a successful make deinstall an=
d make
> > > reinstall leaves me with "so what's new?"
> > >
> > > On a hunch, I tried running gdm, but as user it says "only root wants=
 to run
> > > gdm." and as root it says it can't find a group or something like tha=
t.   Can
> > > editing something get me around this?
> >
> > You should have a gdm user and a gdm group on your system.  This is don=
e
> > by gdm at install time.  If the user or group is missing, you should
> > create a user and group with uid:gid 92.  The /usr/X11R6/etc/gdm direct=
ory
> > should be owned by this user and group.
> >
> > GNOME can be started in one of two ways.  You can either crank up gdm, =
or,
> > if you're using startx, add:
> >
> > exec /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session
> >
> > As the last line of your ~/.xinitrc file.
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > >
> > > Pb
> > >
> > > John Bleichert wrote:
> > >
> > > > On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 11:06:41 -0700
> > > > > From: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
> > > > > To: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > > > Subject: GNOME
> > > > >
> > > > > Tried to install gnome using pkg_add sometime yesterday.  pkg-add
> > > > > couldn't find it (please see attachment "gnome.prob").
> > > > >
> > > > > Then began a real nightmare  ---  I tried to install it from the =
ports
> > > > > section.  After just over three hours, the installation had gobbl=
ed up
> > > > > some 280 Mb of disk space, so I stopped it, cleaned up what I cou=
ld, and
> > > > > went to bed.  This morning I restarted it (only about 260 Mb avai=
lable
> > > > > this time).  After just about precisely three hours the installat=
ion
> > > > > aborted because it was "out of disk space."  (please see attachme=
nt
> > > > > "ROCKSOLIDDISKMANAGEMENT").
> > > > >
> > > > > Installation requires more that six (6) hours and more that 500 M=
b of
> > > > > disk space?  I've got a very fast cable connection, a Pentium II =
with
> > > > > 192 Mb RAM, and a SCSI drive.
> > > > >
> > > > > Needless to say, I'll forget about gnome.  But how about putting =
a
> > > > > warning statement in /usr/ports/x11/gnome/pkg_comment in the futu=
re.
> > > > > Really.
> > > > >
> > > > > Pb
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > Instead of building it from source, why not just install the packag=
es from
> > > > your CD, pre-built?
> > > >
> > > > /*
> > > >  * John Bleichert
> > > >  * syborg@stny.rr.com
> > > >  * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
> > > >  */
> > >
> > > --
> > > Pb
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >
> > >
> >
> > PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc
>=20
> --
> Pb
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 20:12:31 2002
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From: "Mike Flanagan" <mikenoc@mindspring.com>
To: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <021f01c2431c$659ba680$847ba8c0@monkey> <3D598F3A.7010301@owt.com>
Subject: Re: Getting X windows to work with XFree86 4
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 23:12:31 -0400
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 Kent you are geniuse thank you :)


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Kent Stewart" <kstewart@owt.com>
To: "Mike Flanagan" <mikenoc@mindspring.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>; <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 6:59 PM
Subject: Re: Getting X windows to work with XFree86 4


> 
> 
> Mike Flanagan wrote:
> 
> >  I am unable to setup x windows with Xfree86 4. Using
> > 
> > previous versions I could use XF86Setup and it would auto
> > 
> > probe my video card "S3Virge" and work perfectly.  It appears
> > 
> > that XF86Setup is no longer an option so I tried using xf86cfg.
> > 
> > When I try using xf86cfg it launches an xsession perfectly
> > 
> > but I do not see an option to save the settings. Then I exit
> > 
> > out of xf86cfg and do a startx and get a fatal server error
> > 
> > no screens found. It sounds like the xserver isnt setup but
> > 
> > I do not see an option to config anything when xf86cfg is launched.
> > 
> > Is there a way to save the settings once xf86cfg launches ?
> > 
> >
> 
> 
> It sounds like you didn't remove /etc/XF86Config or at least rename it 
> to o.XF86Config. I found that 4.2 expects it in 
> /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/XF86Config
> 
> Kent
> 
> -- 
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
> 
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
> 
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 20:17:13 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 23:14:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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To: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munkboxen.mine.nu>
Cc: FreeBSD LIST <FreeBSD-Questions@FreeBSD.Org>
Subject: Re: Keylogging for a tty session
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Jez Hancock wrote:
> How can I effectively log all keystrokes entered by a user in a login session?

I admire you for not asking "Is it possible to..." and asking instead "How
can I!"  With *nix, there is always a way :)

> The purpose of the exercise is to audit the changes made by a 'staff'
> member logging in on a specific account (non UID 0) and to use the logs
> for later documentation purposes.

Is the "staff" member logging in via ssh/telnet or to the system console?

> Currently I'm using a pretty simplistic method:
> [1:53:30] munk@munkboxen /home/munk# cat /usr/local/ircd/.login script -a ircd.scp
> using the 'script' utility to append everything to the irc.scp file
> automatically after the user logins in via the ~/.login file.
>
> However this holds the problem that to stop logging (either inadvertently or
> otherwise), the user only has to press 'ctrl-d' or type exit to stop the
> script utility from logging.

Well I -was- going to mention this method above...

> I can't think of an easy way of invoking the 'watch'/snp device to
> capture the data - does anyone have any similar experience with this,
> perhaps even a kernel level solution ala the snp device?
> Thanks in advance,
> Jez

It seems like there'd be a utility to run the [current] /dev/tty*** through
the "tee" command, which would duplicate or replicate all data to a file of
your choosing, similar to a basic "cat" command.  It may be tricky since
the file would have to be writeable by the user, so what you may just do is
make the directory not readable or writeable so the file could be added to
but not wiped out, (for example, the way the "rwrite" command appends a
copy of the last incoming write message to, for example, ones ~/.rwritelog
file, which in my case is chmod 622).

The only thing I got for you is something to interject between the keyboard
driver (if it is a console issue) and the device they are viewing on
screen.

That, or search tirelessly for a third-party snooping application.

PS- Don't forget about the various shells' "history" built-in features!

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 20:29:14 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:28:11 -0500
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From: Fox <foxbsd@gristle.to>
Subject: apache 2.0 and mod_php4 and headless server
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Greetings,
I just recently tries to build the mod_php4 port with WITH_APACHE2 defined. 
It almost worked until it tried to compile sapi_apache.c

It then complained about ap_register_output_filter() and 
ap_register_input_filter(), at line 534, having too few parameters. I 
grep'd through the apache source and discovered that the php code was 
missing the third parameter. I also learned that it was usually NULL.

So I changed:
ap_register_output_filter("PHP", php_output_filter, AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE);
ap_register_input_filter("PHP", php_input_filter,  AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE);

to

ap_register_output_filter("PHP", php_output_filter, NULL, AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE);
ap_register_input_filter("PHP", php_input_filter, NULL, AP_FTYPE_RESOURCE);

in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4/work/php-4.2.2/sapi/apache2filter/sapi_apache.c

then it completed compiling and installed successfully (as far as I can tell).

My question is, where can I find the declaration of this function, and will 
setting that parameter to NULL actually work, or just cause me a crash 
later down the road.

And thanks to Ryan, Chris and Martin who answered my headless server 
question, that information was very helpful.

Sincerely,
Dudley Fox


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 20:54:41 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:54:21 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: James Earl <jamesearl@shaw.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Cant find nanosleep
Message-ID: <20020814035421.GC10282@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <20020813121346.36d85386.jamesearl@shaw.ca> <20020813191935.GB65726@dan.emsphone.com> <20020813192233.GC65726@dan.emsphone.com> <20020813181435.2308eb30.jamesearl@shaw.ca>
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In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:22:33 -0500 Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com> wrote:
> > In the last episode (Aug 13), Dan Nelson said:
> > > In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> > > 
> > > Yeeech.  Their autoconf script is horrible.  Replace lines 100-113 of
> > > configure.ac with
> > > 
> > > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pcre, pcre_exec)
> > > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt)
> > 
> > Erp.  This matches the original script's behaviour on failure:
> > 
> > AC_CHECK_LIB(pcre, pcre_exec,,AC_MSG_ERROR(libpcre not found))
> > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt,,AC_MSG_ERROR(nanosleep function not found))
> > 
> 
> Did the two lines above, from your last e-mail work for you?  I
> should ask them what they changed, because it used to compile just
> fine.

It configured without error; I didn't try building.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 20:57:11 2002
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From: Matt Anderson <emattman@cascadeaccess.com>
To: Larry Rosenman <ler@lerctr.org>
Subject: Re: 4.6 Release and USB mouse
Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 19:22:18 -0700
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See Below:

uhci0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> port 0x1ca0-0x1cbf irq 15 at device=
 7.2=20
on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhub0: device problem, disabling port 2

On Tuesday 13 August 2002 07:18 pm, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> What does the dmesg say for the usb0 device? (I have a similar problem,
> and want to see if it's the same chips).
>
> On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 22:13, Matt Anderson wrote:
> > Ugh,
> > I'm sorry, very hot in my office today and I was not thinking too
> > clearly.
> >
> > The optical part of the mouse lights up.
> > If I try to set the mouse to /dev/ums0 per the handbook, I get no mou=
se
> > function.  Further, if I look at the output from dmesg it tells me
> > there is an error in the USB port and the port is being shut down.
> > This happens no matter what device I attach to the port.
> > These USB ports work fine under Linux, Windows, and BeOS.
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Matt
> >
> > >you're going to have to be more specific than "i'm unable to make it
> > >work."
> > >
> > >what have you tried? what isn't working about it? error messages?
> > >
> > >-Adam
> > >
> > >>> (08.13.2002 @ 1654 PST): Matt Anderson said, in 0.5K: <<
> > >>
> > >> Hello everyone,
> > >> I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.
> >
> > Well,
> >
> > >> now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The compute=
r
> >
> > is
> >
> > >> a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631.
> > >> I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd li=
ke
> >
> > to
> >
> > >> get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function.
> > >>
> > >> Any clues?
> > >>
> > >> Thanks!
> > >>
> > >> Matt Anderson
> > >>
> > >>
> > >> http://www.cascadeaccess.com
> > >>
> > >> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > >> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> > >>
> > >>> end of "4.6 Release and USB mouse" from Matt Anderson <<
> > >
> > >--
> > >"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
> > >        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
> > >Adam Weinberger
> > >adam@vectors.cx
> > >http://vectors.cx
> >
> > http://www.cascadeaccess.com
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 21: 8:20 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 23:08:17 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: James Earl <jamesearl@shaw.ca>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Cant find nanosleep
Message-ID: <20020814040817.GE10282@dan.emsphone.com>
References: <20020813121346.36d85386.jamesearl@shaw.ca> <20020813191935.GB65726@dan.emsphone.com> <20020813192233.GC65726@dan.emsphone.com> <20020813181435.2308eb30.jamesearl@shaw.ca> <20020814035421.GC10282@dan.emsphone.com> <20020813221358.4618298d.jamesearl@shaw.ca>
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In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> It still didn't seem to want to work for me so I removed the else
> statement in the configure script that was stopping it!  :) Not
> really the best fix, but it did compile ok, and execute.
> 
> make install didn't work either, so I had to manually perform the
> install steps.
> 
> What would cause their scripts to be so messed up? Do they make these
> scripts themselves or are they auto-generated?

They use autoconf, but use it badly :)

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 21:30: 0 2002
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From: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Matt Anderson wrote:
> See Below:
> uhci0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> port 0x1ca0-0x1cbf irq 15 at device 7.2 on pci0
> usb0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> on uhci0
> usb0: USB revision 1.0
> uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
> uhub0: device problem, disabling port 2
>
> On Tuesday 13 August 2002 07:18 pm, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> > What does the dmesg say for the usb0 device? (I have a similar problem,
> > and want to see if it's the same chips).
> >
> > On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 22:13, Matt Anderson wrote:
> > > Ugh, I'm sorry, very hot in my office today and I was not thinking too clearly.
> > >
> > > The optical part of the mouse lights up.
> > > If I try to set the mouse to /dev/ums0 per the handbook, I get no mouse
> > > function.  Further, if I look at the output from dmesg it tells me
> > > there is an error in the USB port and the port is being shut down.
> > > This happens no matter what device I attach to the port.
> > > These USB ports work fine under Linux, Windows, and BeOS.
> > >
> > > Thanks
> > > Matt
> > >
> > > >you're going to have to be more specific than "i'm unable to make it work."
> > > >what have you tried? what isn't working about it? error messages?
> > > >-Adam
> > > >
> > > >>> (08.13.2002 @ 1654 PST): Matt Anderson said, in 0.5K: <<
> > > >>
> > > >> Hello everyone,
> > > >> I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.
> > >
> > > Well, now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer is
> > > a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631.
> > > I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like to
> > > >> get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function.
> > > >> Any clues?
> > > >> Thanks!
> > > >> Matt Anderson
> > > >> http://www.cascadeaccess.com
> > > >>> end of "4.6 Release and USB mouse" from Matt Anderson <<
> > > >--
> > > >"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
> > > >        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
> > > >Adam Weinberger
> > > >adam@vectors.cx
> > > >http://vectors.cx

I sympathize with your woes (when I first went completely WinBloze free
back in Feb 2002, and my to-do list grew longer and longer with getting the
mouse to work, then dhcp, then sound, then...)  :)

My setup is similar to yours.  I use a USB Logitech mouse, but it is a
non-optical wireless scroll wheel mouse.  Nevertheless, /dev/ums0 is the
path to salvation *grins*

In my /etc/defaults/rc.conf (or take away defaults if you'd druther):

moused_enable="YES"     # Run the mouse daemon.
moused_type="auto"      # See man page for rc.conf(5) for available settings.
moused_port="/dev/ums0" # Set to your mouse port.
moused_flags=""         # Any additional flags to moused.

That shud dewwwwwwww-itt.

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 21:34: 7 2002
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Can anyone enlighten me about my Creative Webcam II paralell port cam please?

myprompt$ dmesg -a | grep ppbus0
ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /PS2/ECP/EPP
Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
ppbus0: <VLSI Vision Ltd PPC2 Camera> MEDIA CPIA_1-20
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0

How do I test if it is working?  How can I find software to make use of my
cam (even at least for video captures to a paint program for example)?

Searches for "ppbus0" and "webcam" at freebsd.org were severely limited.

A search for [Microsoft's videoconferencing app] "netmeeting" turned up a
promising port called "gnomemeeting" (wish it were kdemeeting hee hee) but
a pkg_add -r for that failed to find it, and regardless, can apps written
for gnome work on KDE?  I haven't tried that yet.  Thanks someone.

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 21:41:29 2002
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Can anyone enlighten me about my Creative Webcam II paralell port cam please?

myprompt$ dmesg -a | grep ppbus0
ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /PS2/ECP/EPP
Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
ppbus0: <VLSI Vision Ltd PPC2 Camera> MEDIA CPIA_1-20
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0

How do I test if it is working?  How can I find software to make use of my
cam (even at least for video captures to a paint program for example)?

Searches for "ppbus0" and "webcam" at freebsd.org were severely limited.

A search for [Microsoft's videoconferencing app] "netmeeting" turned up a
promising port called "gnomemeeting" (wish it were kdemeeting hee hee) but
a pkg_add -r for that failed to find it, and regardless, can apps written
for gnome work on KDE?  I haven't tried that yet.  Thanks someone.

PS: I just pkg_add'ed something called "cphone" but there are no docs.

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 21:50:46 2002
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From: Jimmy <jimmy@tricom.com.ph>
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Subject: ipnat problem after updating FreeBSD-4.6-STABLE
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Hi, 

My FreeBSD-4.6-STABLE nat box using ipnat and ipfw for dummynet is now
having a problem.  I just cvsup RELENG_4 dated Aug. 11, 2002 and make
world, then reboot the box, knowing that my local net having a slow
connection connecting to external servers (ssh, mail, pop, imap) after
the reboot, is there a problem with my ipnat.rule or the kernel having a
problem with ipf+ipfw?

Thanks in advance.

-- 
Jimmy Lim
Operation & Support Team Leader
IT Department
Tricom

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 22:25:11 2002
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From: Simon Siemonsma <simon.freebsd@hccnet.nl>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: can't upgrade kdebase
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 07:25:08 +0200
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When upgrading kdebase through portupgrade my output ends with:

gmake[3]: Entering directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
source='keyecandypagedlg.cpp' object='keyecandypagedlg.o' libtool=no \
depfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.Po' tmpdepfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.TPo' \
depmode=gcc /bin/sh ../admin/depcomp \
c++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/X11R6/include   
-pthread -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT  -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include  
-I/usr/X11R6/include -D_THREAD_SAFE  -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -O -pipe 
-march=pentiumpro -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESPACE 
-DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST  -c -o keyecandypagedlg.o `test -f 
keyecandypagedlg.cpp || echo './'`keyecandypagedlg.cpp
keyecandypagedlg.cpp: In method `KEyeCandyPageDlg::KEyeCandyPageDlg(QWidget * 
= 0, const char * = 0, unsigned int = 0)':
keyecandypagedlg.cpp:96: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'
keyecandypagedlg.cpp:97: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'
keyecandypagedlg.cpp:98: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'
keyecandypagedlg.cpp:100: no matching function for call to 
`QGridLayout::addWidget (KListView *&, int, int)'
/usr/X11R6/include/qlayout.h:323: candidates are: void 
QGridLayout::addWidget(QWidget *, int, int, int = 0)
gmake[3]: *** [keyecandypagedlg.o] Error 1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2'
gmake: *** [all] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase3.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase3.
** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade462.0 
make reinstall
--->  Restoring the old version
** Fix the installation problem and try again.
[Updating the pkgdb <format:bdb1_btree> in /var/db/pkg ... - 233 packages 
found (-0 +0)  done]
** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (*:skipped / 
!:failed)
	! x11/kdebase3 (kdebase-3.0.2_1)	(install error)

Any has any idea what is going on, and how I can solve this?

Simon Siemonsma

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From: "Brian T. Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
To: Simon Siemonsma <simon.freebsd@hccnet.nl>,
	freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: can't upgrade kdebase
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 01:37:38 -0400
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FWIW, I've had very bad luck trying to use portupgrade for this sort of thing.

I think you'll have better luck just deleting all the kde and qt packages and 
doing it from scratch.

Of course that will leave you without KDE for 12 hours--if all goes well.


On Wednesday 14 August 2002 01:25 am, Simon Siemonsma wrote:
| When upgrading kdebase through portupgrade my output ends with:
|
| gmake[3]: Entering directory
| `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
| source='keyecandypagedlg.cpp' object='keyecandypagedlg.o' libtool=no \
| depfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.Po' tmpdepfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.TPo'
| \ depmode=gcc /bin/sh ../admin/depcomp \
| c++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/X11R6/include
| -pthread -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT  -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include
| -I/usr/X11R6/include -D_THREAD_SAFE  -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -O -pipe
| -march=pentiumpro -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESPACE
| -DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST  -c -o keyecandypagedlg.o `test -f
| keyecandypagedlg.cpp || echo './'`keyecandypagedlg.cpp
| keyecandypagedlg.cpp: In method `KEyeCandyPageDlg::KEyeCandyPageDlg(QWidget
| * = 0, const char * = 0, unsigned int = 0)':
| keyecandypagedlg.cpp:96: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
| keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'
| keyecandypagedlg.cpp:97: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
| keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'
| keyecandypagedlg.cpp:98: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
| keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'
| keyecandypagedlg.cpp:100: no matching function for call to
| `QGridLayout::addWidget (KListView *&, int, int)'
| /usr/X11R6/include/qlayout.h:323: candidates are: void
| QGridLayout::addWidget(QWidget *, int, int, int = 0)
| gmake[3]: *** [keyecandypagedlg.o] Error 1
| gmake[3]: Leaving directory
| `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
| gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
| gmake[2]: Leaving directory
| `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
| gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
| gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2'
| gmake: *** [all] Error 2
| *** Error code 2
|
| Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase3.
| *** Error code 1
|
| Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase3.
| ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa /tmp/portupgrade462.0
| make reinstall
| --->  Restoring the old version
| ** Fix the installation problem and try again.
| [Updating the pkgdb <format:bdb1_btree> in /var/db/pkg ... - 233 packages
| found (-0 +0)  done]
| ** The following packages were not installed or upgraded (*:skipped /
| !:failed)
| 	! x11/kdebase3 (kdebase-3.0.2_1)	(install error)
|
| Any has any idea what is going on, and how I can solve this?
|
| Simon Siemonsma
|
| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
| with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 22:47: 9 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 00:47:12 -0500
From: Erik Greenwald <erik@smluc.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: soaccept not returning host info?
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Hi

I'm writing a kernel module that provides a listening inet socket, I
have it establishing and binding the socket, tsleeping for the event,
etc, and the soaccept() call seems to work fine. My problem is that the
info about the connecting host info seems incomplete. It reports a
length of 16, family of AF_INET (2), the rest is zero'd out. Even when
the connecting client is on a remote machine... So my question is how do
I get the appropriate host information. Is it nested in the pcb or proto
block? I'm assuming an mbuf is used for the actual data transferred,
that'd be accessed via the socket mbuf? Any pointers would be greatly
appreciated, if it's an rtfm issue, pls point me to the right fm :)

Thnx

-- 
        -Erik <erik@smluc.org> [http://math.smsu.edu/~erik]

The opinions expressed by me are not necessarily opinions. In all probability,
they are random rambling, and to be ignored. Failure to ignore may result in
severe boredom or confusion. Shake well before opening. Keep Refrigerated.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 22:58:40 2002
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Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
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On 13 Aug 2002 at 19:43, Rick Hamell boldly uttered: 

> > Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because the 
> > install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it gets some 
> > kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or somesuch, and 
> > there appears to be plenty of disk space.
> 
> 	Hmm... may be a long shot in your case, but I've had the exact
> same problem. The ONLY thing I can trace it down to is an overloaded
> circuit in the electrical main. (Plus it's not grounded properly, Late
> 50's construction.) 
> 	Anyways, I moved the computer into a different part of the house,
> finished the install up and moved it back in to my computer room. Works
> fine. I just can't power on more then 5 servers & a swtich at the same
> time in this room. :)


Not particularly likely, given that I've had dozens of PC's through 
here and never something like this, but thanks for the idea.

 
> > Knowing Compaq, wouldn't surprise me if they had some kind of weird 
> > disk controller on there that doesn't act like anyone else's.
> > 
> > However due to the various things that have been discussed vis-a-vis 
> > the ATA driver over the last couple of months, I was just initially 
> > wondering if it was related to that.
> 
> 	It's also possibly an IRQ conflict. Possibly your BIOS is set to
> PNP OS?


Nope, no such option in this 'BIOS', first of all. (FYI, the 
configuration util on these machines resides on disk)

There are 3 settings for each IDE device (which are on separate 
channels):

PIO mode 0
PIO mode 4
EDMA mode

I've tried all 3 settings on the HD to no avail, so far have left the 
CDROM setting at "EDMA" because I know it supports DMA (it's much 
newer than the HD), but I'll mess with that a bit as well.

As mentioned earlier I just got another, newer/larger HD that I'm 
going to be trying as well.

My current theory in order of likelihood is that either:

A) this IDE controller can't walk and chew gum at the same time 
B) something going on with the new-generation ATA driver which 
   has caused other people issues as well.
C) Something funky with this CDROM drive


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 23: 3:29 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 18:03:17 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Simon Siemonsma <simon.freebsd@hccnet.nl>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can't upgrade kdebase
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 07:25:08AM +0200, Simon Siemonsma wrote:
> When upgrading kdebase through portupgrade my output ends with:
> 
> gmake[3]: Entering directory 
> `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
> source='keyecandypagedlg.cpp' object='keyecandypagedlg.o' libtool=no \
> depfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.Po' tmpdepfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.TPo' \
> depmode=gcc /bin/sh ../admin/depcomp \
> c++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/X11R6/include   
> -pthread -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT  -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include  
> -I/usr/X11R6/include -D_THREAD_SAFE  -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -O -pipe 
> -march=pentiumpro -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESPACE 
> -DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST  -c -o keyecandypagedlg.o `test -f 
> keyecandypagedlg.cpp || echo './'`keyecandypagedlg.cpp
> keyecandypagedlg.cpp: In method `KEyeCandyPageDlg::KEyeCandyPageDlg(QWidget * 
> = 0, const char * = 0, unsigned int = 0)':
> keyecandypagedlg.cpp:96: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
> keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'

You have to do a "portupgrade -f kdelibs" first. This problem
introduced itself with the qt upgrade.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Jesus saves.
                                                       Allah forgives.
                             Cthulu thinks you'd make a nice sandwich.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 23: 9:46 2002
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Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:13:58 -0600
From: James Earl <jamesearl@shaw.ca>
Subject: Re: Cant find nanosleep
In-reply-to: <20020814035421.GC10282@dan.emsphone.com>
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:54:21 -0500
Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com> wrote:

> In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> > On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:22:33 -0500 Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com> wrote:
> > > In the last episode (Aug 13), Dan Nelson said:
> > > > In the last episode (Aug 13), James Earl said:
> > > > 
> > > > Yeeech.  Their autoconf script is horrible.  Replace lines 100-113 of
> > > > configure.ac with
> > > > 
> > > > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pcre, pcre_exec)
> > > > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt)
> > > 
> > > Erp.  This matches the original script's behaviour on failure:
> > > 
> > > AC_CHECK_LIB(pcre, pcre_exec,,AC_MSG_ERROR(libpcre not found))
> > > AC_SEARCH_LIBS(nanosleep, posix4 rt,,AC_MSG_ERROR(nanosleep function not found))
> > > 
> > 
> > Did the two lines above, from your last e-mail work for you?  I
> > should ask them what they changed, because it used to compile just
> > fine.
> 
> It configured without error; I didn't try building.

It still didn't seem to want to work for me so I removed the else statement in the configure script that was stopping it!  :)  Not really the best fix, but it did compile ok, and execute.

make install didn't work either, so I had to manually perform the install steps.

What would cause their scripts to be so messed up? Do they make these scripts themselves or are they auto-generated?

Thanks,

James

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 23:28:50 2002
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Subject: Using gpart to identify likely partitions
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Has anyone had successful results using the "gpart" port on a colocated
HDD?  I am considering trying it on a slave hard disk that used to have
four partitions (the first two were MSDOS and FreeBSD OS).  Send stories,

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 07:30:44 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Anubis <anubi@mail.ru>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: ppp.linkup scripts, was Re: Please help me
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On Thu, Aug 13, 1998 at 11:18:35PM +0400, Anubis wrote:

    I think you need to fix your system clock --- you seem to be about
130 million seconds slow...

> I want to start "sendmail -q" and "fetchmail" in a script
> ppp.linkup. How can I did it.

Try this as a ppp.linkup script:

#
# Stuff to run when the PPP link comes up
#
papchap:
    !bg /usr/sbin/sendmail -q
    !bg /usr/local/bin/fetchmail -f /usr/local/etc/fetchmail.cfg
#
# The End.
#

That's assuming a) You use the 'papchap' target ain your ppp
configuration, which is the default, and b) you've put together your
fetchmail config such that everything is contained within the given
file.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Aug 13 23:51:20 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 00:50:54 -0600
From: Irwan Hadi <irwanhadi@phxby.engr.usu.edu>
To: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, Rick Hamell <hamellr@heorot.1nova.com>
Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
Message-ID: <20020814065054.GD11763@phxby.com>
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 10:58:34PM -0700, Philip J. Koenig wrote:

> 
> On 13 Aug 2002 at 19:43, Rick Hamell boldly uttered: 
> 
> > > Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because the 
> > > install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it gets some 
> > > kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or somesuch, and 
> > > there appears to be plenty of disk space.
> > 
> > 	Hmm... may be a long shot in your case, but I've had the exact
> > same problem. The ONLY thing I can trace it down to is an overloaded
> > circuit in the electrical main. (Plus it's not grounded properly, Late
> > 50's construction.) 
> > 	Anyways, I moved the computer into a different part of the house,
> > finished the install up and moved it back in to my computer room. Works
> > fine. I just can't power on more then 5 servers & a swtich at the same
> > time in this room. :)
> 
> 
> Not particularly likely, given that I've had dozens of PC's through 
> here and never something like this, but thanks for the idea.

My suggestion is check your CD-ROM, who created it ? Is it the cheap
unbranded one or branded one like Sony, Creative ?
I got bad experience with cheap unbranded CD-ROM drive, where I got
exactly the same problem like you are experiencing right now.
When I changed my CD-ROM Drive to Creative it works better.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  0:12: 7 2002
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	Wed, 14 Aug 2002 08:11:51 +0100 (BST)
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 08:11:51 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Brett Cates <bcates513@hotmail.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ports Question
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 03:18:16PM -0500, Brett Cates wrote:

> I just used CVSUP to update my ports collection and installed Samba.  The 
> problem is that when I updated, the version of Samba in the ports is now 
> 2.2.6 Pre1 instead of 2.2.5_3 like it is supposed to be.  Is there a way I 
> can use CVSUP to roll back the Samba port to sometime last week when it had 
> 2.2.5_3?  2.2.6 is a pre-release and is not working correctly for me.

You can use cvsup(1) to grab an image of the ports tree at a
particular date.  This supfile will grab the ports tree from just
before the samba-2.2.5 to samba-2.2.6 update went in, which happened
at Fri Aug 9 15:18:59 2002 UTC
(http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/net/samba/Makefile)


    *default host=cvsup2.FreeBSD.org
    *default base=/usr
    *default prefix=/usr
    *default release=cvs tag=. date=2002.08.09.15.00.00
    *default delete use-rel-suffix
    *default compress
    ports-all

(Substitute your local cvsup server for cvsup2, of course)

The date format is explained in the cvsup(1) man page, but it should
be noted that GMT is used, rather than any local timezone.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  0:37:46 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 08:37:34 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Mike Dewhirst <mike@dolphintime.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: apache-2.0.40 requires OpenSSL 0.9.6e or higher
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 09:29:42PM +0100, Mike Dewhirst wrote:
> Trying to make apache 2.0.40 I get:
> 
> apache-2.0.40 requires OpenSSL 0.9.6e or higher
> 
> I have upgraded openSSL to openssl-0.9.6g, but apache still won't make. 
> Do I need to update some config file that still has the old version 
> mentioned? Or can I tell apache's make to look somewhere else?

openssl-0.9.6e has been included in the base system for about a month
now.  If you're running 4-STABLE, try updating the base system.

Otherwise, you need to install the security/openssl port, and tell the
apache2 port Makefile to use the openssl stuff you've just installed:

    cd /usr/ports/www/apache2
    make OPENSSLBASE=/usr/local

That shouldn't be necessary, but the ports system is only set up to
distinguish between openssl being in the base system or not --- it
doesn't distinguish between openssl versions.

If you feel like a challenge and want to understand how this works,
take a look at /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk and search for the definition
of the OPENSSLBASE variable.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  0:45:15 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 00:45:02 -0700
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Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
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On 14 Aug 2002 at 0:50, Irwan Hadi boldly uttered: 

> My suggestion is check your CD-ROM, who created it ? Is it the cheap
> unbranded one or branded one like Sony, Creative ?
> I got bad experience with cheap unbranded CD-ROM drive, where I got
> exactly the same problem like you are experiencing right now.
> When I changed my CD-ROM Drive to Creative it works better.


It's a CreativeLabs CD-3621E model.  :-)



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
netstuff2@ekahuna.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  0:54: 2 2002
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From: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
Organization: The Electric Kahuna Organization
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 00:53:51 -0700
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Subject: Re: Ruby-optparst + portupgrade
Reply-To: pjklist@ekahuna.com
Cc: Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>, ports@freebsd.org
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On 12 Aug 2002 at 20:24, Kevin Golding boldly uttered: 

> Someone, quite probably Scott Gerhardt, once wrote:
> >My portupgrade et.al. Does not work with the following error:
> >
> >/usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34:in `require': No such file to load --
> >optparse (LoadError)
> >        from /usr/local/sbin/portupgrade:34
> 
> >I though reinstalling ruby-optparse would fix the problem but ruby-optparse
> >does not seem to be in the ports tree anymore, what happened to it?
> 
> It got integrated into ruby-shim.
> 
> Probably best to just pkg_delete portupgrade and install a more recent
> version that uses shim instead.
> 
> Kevin


I have found in the vast majority of cases that trying to upgrade 
portupgrade (ie "portupgrade -R portupgrade") causes more problems 
than it solves.. dependency issues and other failures.

Now I typically just remove portupgrade and reinstall whenever it 
gets out of date, sometimes removing the Ruby modules as well. (so 
the latest ones get installed when I reinstall portupgrade)

Luckily I don't have any other ports/packages that depend on Ruby on 
any of the boxes I manage.


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  0:55:55 2002
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To: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
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Subject:  Re: Ports Question
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But now your entire ports tree will be out of date.

  - Alex

	On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 03:18:16PM -0500, Brett Cates wrote:

	> I just used CVSUP to update my ports collection and installed Samba.  The
	> problem is that when I updated, the version of Samba in the ports is now
	> 2.2.6 Pre1 instead of 2.2.5_3 like it is supposed to be.  Is there a way I
	> can use CVSUP to roll back the Samba port to sometime last week when it had
	> 2.2.5_3?  2.2.6 is a pre-release and is not working correctly for me.

	You can use cvsup(1) to grab an image of the ports tree at a
	particular date.  This supfile will grab the ports tree from just
	before the samba-2.2.5 to samba-2.2.6 update went in, which happened
	at Fri Aug 9 15:18:59 2002 UTC
	(http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/ports/net/samba/Makefile)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  1:16:20 2002
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From: "Tamir Halperin" <thalperi@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Do I have to use my hotmail account to participate
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 04:16:17 -0400
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Dear comrades,

I am currently migrating my network from Windows based wrecknologies to Unix 
based solutions. However, I'm going to be forced to rely on my exchange 
server for the next few days as I go through the necessary steps. In the 
meantime, I'm going to need your help and I'm experiencing a problem trying 
to participate in the freebsd mailing lists. It appears that I'm not able to 
send any messages via my Exchange server and I'm forced to use my hotmail 
account, unless someone can show me that light, that is.

I suspect it might have something to do with the way freebsd maillists 
attempt a VRFY against my corporate email address and how Exchange Server in 
response does not offer a verify. I'm not sure though. All I know is that 
I've never been able to communicate with the freebsd maillists and I can 
communicate with any other domain I try to.

The Majordomo process doesn't seem to be affected, however so I'm really in 
the dark on this one.

Sincerely seeking,

Tamir

_________________________________________________________________
MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: 
http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  1:24:13 2002
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To: Sicco Miedema <s.miedema@home.nl>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Rob O'Donnell <robert@aphnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD as VPN server
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At 22:07 13/08/2002 +0200, Sicco Miedema wrote:
>Now my server is up and running, it still needs one thing: VPN to acces my 
>network from work/school.


For a straightforward VPN server compatible with the standard microsoft VPN 
client (so you can set up pretty much any win9x machine to access it with 
no additional software) you can try poptop (it's in ports/net).  I've used 
it with pretty much no problem....

Rob.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  1:31:50 2002
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Subject: bootable floppy image of FreeBSD kernel
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Hello !

I may buy a DS10 Compaq Alpha server with a Mylex DAC960 (SN-KZPBC-AA) 
raid controller.  Booting from these controllers is not supported due to 
SRM limitations. My server has two hard disks and I would like to have 
them mirrored (the root filesystems is supposed to be mirrored as well).
There is a chance to make a bootable floppy kernel image for Linux 
(http://www.compaq.com/alphaserver/linux/readme.html).
Is there a similar chance for FreeBSD ?

Thanks

Radovan Gibala


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  1:32:17 2002
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From: "Michael Watson" <watsonmj@toomuch.com.au>
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Subject: 4.0-RELEASE
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 16:24:16 +0800
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I am currently using 4.0-RELEASE (yes I know it is getting old but I don't
really want to upgrade, if it aint broke...).

Most of the FTP sites have removed this distribution from their sites.  Does
anyone know a site that still has this version available.  I am especially
after the ported packages that were built for this release.

Thanks for your help.

Michael


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  2: 7:57 2002
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Subject: new application
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Hi, my name is Eneko

Firstly excuse my english, i'm spanish.

Someone can told me what i have to do if i want an application to appear in
freebsd distribution ?

Un saludo

      Eneko



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  2:44:53 2002
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Jan Lentfer wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I am trying to get a little deeper into tar.
> I want to use tar to move an archive from a Mandrake Linux system to a
> Freebsd 4.6 system.
> The FreeBSD-System hast rshd and rlogind running and tar & gtar are
> installed. In root's .rhosts file I have the appropriate entry to allow
> root access from the Mandrake Linux client (rshd works, I tried).
> 
> On the Mandrake Linux machine I type:
> # tar cvpf 192.168.0.1:/root/hyzic.tgz Praktikum\ HyZic/
> 
> In response I get "Can't execute open"...
> 
> 
> On my Mandrake System thereis a program /usr/bin/open. In the man pages
> it says: open - start a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).
> There is no open on my FreeBSD box, so this looks to be the problem.
> Anything I can do about that?
> 
> Thanks a lot in advance,
> 
> Jan Lentfer
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

 From the handbook at www.freebsd.org/handbook:

	Most versions of tar do not support backups across the 			network. The 
GNU version of tar, which FreeBSD utilizes, 		supports remote devices 
using the same syntax as rdump. 		To tar to an Exabyte tape drive 
connected to a Sun called 	komodo, use: /usr/bin/tar cf 
komodo:/dev/nrsa8 . 2>&1. 			For versions without remote device 
support, you can use a 	pipeline and rsh to send the data to a 
remote tape drive.

	    # tar cf - . | rsh hostname dd of=tape-device obs=20b

Modify to fit your needs. YMMV.

--
R



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  2:49:43 2002
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To: eneko.astorkiza@ieuskadi.com
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Subject: Re: new application 
Reply-To: Gary Jennejohn <garyj@jennejohn.org>
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eneko.astorkiza@ieuskadi.com writes:
> Hi, my name is Eneko
> 
> Firstly excuse my english, i'm spanish.
> 
> Someone can told me what i have to do if i want an application to appear in
> freebsd distribution ?
> 

Make a port. See the Handbook for good tips.

---
Gary Jennejohn / garyj@jennejohn.org gj@freebsd.org gj@denx.de


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  3: 8:52 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 22:08:32 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Tamir Halperin <tamir@brobus.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Sendmail Installation Problem
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 06:04:05PM -0400, Tamir Halperin wrote:
> Jonathan,
> >  
> > It sounds like you have some experience with something I'm stuck on. I
> > tried submitting this to the freebsd-questions maillist but it isn't
> > showing up there for some reason.

Please do not send questions to me directly. Always send your questions
to the freebsd-questions list..

> > Anyway here goes and I hope you can help.
> > 
> > I have sendmail 8.12.3 running on my FreeBSD 4.6 server although I can
> > basically confirm that it isn't installed properly. There is no
> > mention of it when I execute pkg_version -v and here's the result:

sendmail is part of the base system. FreeBSD 4.6 comes with
sendmail-8.12.3 installed. That's why it doesn't show up in the
package list.

> > To make things worse, I did a cvsup not long ago and now my ports
> > collection only refers to sendmail 8.12.5 as well as a much older
> > version of sendmail somewhere near 8.9.x

The port's version will install sendmail 8.12.5 in /usr/local, unless
you've installed sendmail 8.12.5 by hand into /usr (always a no-no).

> > I'd like to switch to qmail for a few reasons and I'm reading about
> > how important it is to remove Sendmail from my system prior to doing
> > so. I also noticed by using /stand/sysinstall that sendmail isn't an
> > optional port like other packages but rather something that seems to
> > be part of the distribution itself. On my 4.6 CD it doesn't even show
> > up in the "Electronic mail packages" list. It actually shows up in the
> > Networking section with its own Sendmail item and a description of
> > "This machine wants to run the Sendmail deamon". I was hoping that I
> > could go back to that feature and remove sendmail from there. One of
> > the three sendmail options is "None - Don't start any sendmail
> > processes". Unfortunately, selecting this item and exiting doesn't
> > make any change at all that I can discern.

If you want to use qmail, just install it via the port and tweak the
/etc/mailer.conf file. Leave the base system sendmail alone. You'll
probably have to change the "mta_start_script" in /etc/rc.conf to use
qmail's startup script instead.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Jesus saves.
                                                       Allah forgives.
                             Cthulu thinks you'd make a nice sandwich.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  3:10: 4 2002
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From: "Mack Lobell" <macklobell@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Ho do i cvsup to DP1?
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 10:10:01 +0000
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Hi,

is it possible to cvsup to DP1? What tag should i use?

I don't want current (yet).

Regards



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  3:11:32 2002
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From: Wayne Pascoe <freebsd@penguinpowered.org.uk>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Exim version 4 and other Exim questions
Date: 14 Aug 2002 11:11:41 +0000
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Hi all,

Firstly, does anyone know whether a port is in the works for Exim 4? I
see that the latest exim port is 3.36. 

Secondly, does anyone know how I can set exim to remove frozen
messages from the queue after a set number of days? The only condition
surrounding this is that I don't want to remove messages destined for
domains that this machine is backup MX for.

TIA,

-- 
- Wayne Pascoe  -  http://www.penguinpowered.org.uk/wayne/
    Everything to excess. To enjoy the flavour of 
    life, take big bites. Moderation is for 
    monks. - Robert Heinlein
    

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  3:12:39 2002
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From: Jan Grant <Jan.Grant@bristol.ac.uk>
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To: John Wards <j.wards@sportnetwork.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, John Wards wrote:

> hi I'm new (groan)
>
> I am running FreeBSD 4 and I am unsure if my kernel is optimized for my
> processor and ram. how do I go about this?
>
> be gentle with me....

"man 7 tuning" is somewhat dense, but as a consequence there's a bunch
of good stuff in there.

-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 RFC822 jan.grant@bris.ac.uk
HP-unix: Open Sauce product, available in 57 distributions.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  3:13:14 2002
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From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Wayne Pascoe <freebsd@penguinpowered.org.uk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Exim version 4 and other Exim questions
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 11:11:41AM +0000, Wayne Pascoe wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> Firstly, does anyone know whether a port is in the works for Exim 4? I
> see that the latest exim port is 3.36. 

mail/exim-devel tracks Exim 4, now currently at 4.10
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                 When you don't know what you are doing, do it neatly.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  3:41:10 2002
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From: Ruben de Groot <fbsd-q@bzerk.org>
To: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Cc: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Access to serial ports from a jail
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 09:14:54AM +1000, BSD Freak typed:
> Hi all,
> 
> Does anyome know if it is possible to access serial ports from a FreeBSD
> jail. Specifically I want to run a server HylaFax inside a jail. Is
> possible, has anybody done it?

Hi,

From the jail(2) manpage:
     Inside the prison, the concept of "superuser" is very diluted.  In gen-
     eral, it can be assumed that nothing can be mangled from inside a prison
     which does not exist entirely inside that prison.  For instance the
     directory tree below ``path'' can be manipulated all the ways a root can
     normally do it, including ``rm -rf /*'' but new device special nodes can-
     not be created because they reference shared resources (the device
     drivers in the kernel).

Since the serial ports are shared resources, I'm afraid you're out of luck.
Though you might try copying the needed devices from outside the jail, I 
never tried this.

> 
> 
> Thanks......
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> Never lose a fax again, receive faxes to your personal email account!
> Visit http://www.mbox.com.au/fax
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  5:11:41 2002
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From: "r.query" <r.query@comcast.net>
Subject: Question re firewall and configuration
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I tried posting the following in newbies, but maybe it is better posted here:

I have several machines I use as firewalls using FreeBSD-STABLE and IPFILTER.  When I want 
to rebuild or update one, what I would like to do is to run it as a regular client machine behind 
a(nother) firewall machine and cvsup from there.  What I have attempted to do in this case is to 
modify rc.conf to shut off one of the nic cards (the one assigned the outside or internet side of 
the network), shut off the kernel security option, shut off ipnat and ipfilter, reboot the 
machine and run cvsup.  However, whenever I have tried this, I can never ping my local gateway 
or any other machine on my local network.  I just get a "no route to host" error.
I know this must be some simple error on my part, but I have not been able to find anything in 
posts on Google that have been helpful.  Can someone here tell me where I am confused and 
messing this up?  Thanks for any help.




mquery





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  5:14: 3 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 08:13:43 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Jim Arnold <jarnold@knightridder.com>
Subject: IPfilter configuration problem using
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

After some reading I decided to go with IPFilter and followed the
directions at 
http://www.schlacter.dyndns.org/public/FreeBSD-STABLE_and_IPFILTER.html,
except I left out the part about adding Tripwire and some of the 
stuff at the end
involving the fstab.

Surprisingly it *seemed* to work the first time I booted up the box 
but everything
was really, really slow. Most things just timed out.

I've tried the obvious, switching the "inside" and "outside" cards.
In either configuration I can do anything from the firewall box but
can't get things to work from inside the LAN.

This tells me that something is not configured correctly but I can't 
seem to figure out what
it is. It's probably right in front of me...

The only deviation from the website was changing the IP from 
192.168.1.1 to 192.168.0.1.
The ipnat.rules on the tutorial uses 192.168.1.0/24 -> 0/32 and I used
192.168.0.0/24 -> 0/32. I want to use the 192.168.0.X numbers since 
my boxes are already
configured with these numbers.

  I did try to configure everything using 192.168.1.1 on the firewall,
192.168.1.X on the lan computers and 192.168.1.0/24 -> 0/32 in the 
ipnat.rules file
but I still had the same problems.

Below are all the relevant config files I can think of to 
troubleshoot this problem.

Thanks for any suggestions.

Jim
===========

In kernel config file I have these...

options         IPFILTER
options         IPFILTER_LOG

lorne# uname -a
FreeBSD lorne 4.6-STABLE FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #0: Tue Aug 13 01:10:05 EDT 2002
root@lorne:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/LORNE  i386


rc.conf....

gateway_enable="YES"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_enable="NO"
sendmail_enable="YES"
sendmail_flags="-bd"
sendmail_outbound_enable="NO"
sendmail_submit_enable="NO"
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="NO"
sshd_enable="YES"
sshd_flags="-4"
ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1"
ifconfig_sis0="DHCP"
ifconfig_dc0="inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
network_interfaces="sis0 dc0 lo0"
hostname="lorne"
nfs_client_enable="YES"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
nfs_server_enable="YES"
ipfilter_enable="YES"
ipfilter_flags=""
ipmon_enable="YES"
ipmon_flags="-Dsvn"
ipnat_enable="YES"
update_motd="NO"
icmp_drop_redirects="YES"


lorne# ipf -V
ipf: IP Filter: v3.4.27 (336)
Kernel: IP Filter: v3.4.27
Running: yes
Log Flags: 0 = none set
Default: pass all, Logging: available
Active list: 0


ipnat.rules...

map sis0 192.168.0.0/24 -> 0/32


ipf.rules ...

#################################################################
# Outside Interface
#################################################################
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# Allow out all TCP, UDP, and ICMP traffic & keep state on it
# so that it's allowed back in.
#----------------------------------------------------------------
pass out quick on sis0 proto tcp from any to any keep state
pass out quick on sis0 proto udp from any to any keep state
pass out quick on sis0 proto icmp from any to any keep state
block out quick on sis0 all
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# Allow bootp traffic in from your ISP's DHCP server only.
#----------------------------------------------------------------
pass in quick on sis0 proto udp from 65.24.1.41/32 to any port = 68 keep state
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# Block and log all remaining traffic coming into the firewall
# - Block TCP with a RST (to make it appear as if the service
# isn't listening)
# - Block UDP with an ICMP Port Unreachable (to make it appear
# as if the service isn't listening)
# - Block all remaining traffic the good 'ol fashioned way
#----------------------------------------------------------------
block return-rst in log quick on sis0 proto tcp from any to any
block return-icmp-as-dest(port-unr) in log quick on sis0 proto udp 
from any to any
block in log quick on sis0 all
#################################################################
# Inside Interface
#################################################################
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# Allow out all TCP, UDP, and ICMP traffic & keep state
#----------------------------------------------------------------
pass out quick on dc0 proto tcp from any to any keep state
pass out quick on dc0 proto udp from any to any keep state
pass out quick on dc0 proto icmp from any to any keep state
block out quick on dc0 all
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# Allow in all TCP, UDP, and ICMP traffic & keep state
#----------------------------------------------------------------
pass in quick on dc0 proto tcp from any to any keep state
pass in quick on dc0 proto udp from any to any keep state
pass in quick on dc0 proto icmp from any to any keep state
block in quick on dc0 all
#################################################################
# Loopback Interface
#################################################################
#----------------------------------------------------------------
# Allow everything to/from your loopback interface so you
# can ping yourself (e.g. ping localhost)
#----------------------------------------------------------------
pass in quick on lo0 all
pass out quick on lo0 all



ifconfig -a

sis0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
         inet 25.97.167.13 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 255.255.255.255
         atalk 65280.25 range 65280-65534 phase 2 broadcast 0.255
         ether 00:40:f4:53:a1:17
         media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
         status: active
dc0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
         inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
         ether 00:04:5a:42:03:32
         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
         status: active
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
         atalk 0.0 range 0-0 phase 2


/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1               localhost
192.168.0.1             lorne
192.168.0.1             lorne.


/etc/sysctl.conf...
net.inet.tcp.blackhole=2
net.inet.udp.blackhole=1




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  5:20:10 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: "r.query" <r.query@comcast.net>
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> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 08:10:20 -0400
> From: "r.query" <r.query@comcast.net>
> Subject: Question re firewall and configuration
> To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
 
    please, have your mua break lines at about 72 chars, please.

    oh, and breaking text into shorter paragraphs makes the text easier
    to read, improving your chances of getting replies.

> I have several machines I use as firewalls using FreeBSD-STABLE and
> IPFILTER.  When I want to rebuild or update one, what I would like to
> do is to run it as a regular client machine behind a(nother) firewall
> machine and cvsup from there.  What I have attempted to do in this
> case is to modify rc.conf to shut off one of the nic cards (the one
> assigned the outside or internet side of the network), shut off the
> kernel security option, shut off ipnat and ipfilter, reboot the
> machine and run cvsup.  However, whenever I have tried this, I can
> never ping my local gateway or any other machine on my local network.
> I just get a "no route to host" error.  I know this must be some
> simple error on my part, but I have not been able to find anything in
> posts on Google that have been helpful.  Can someone here tell me
> where I am confused and messing this up?  Thanks for any help.

    i'll hazard to say that you forget to set gateway_enable="NO" and
    defaultrouter="1.2.3.4" in your /etc/rc.conf

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
2:16PM up 5 days, 2:11, 16 users, load averages: 1.04, 1.02, 0.69

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  5:35:37 2002
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Subject: Re: 4.6 Release and USB mouse
From: Matt Anderson <emattman@cascadeaccess.com>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Thanks, but I have had all that in my /etc/rc.conf.
Still no mouse.
I'm sure that the line that tells me device problem disabling port 2 is
the problem.  I just don't know the solution...

Matt Anderson
On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 21:29, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Matt Anderson wrote:
> > See Below:
> > uhci0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> port 0x1ca0-0x1cbf irq 15 at device 7.2 on pci0
> > usb0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> on uhci0
> > usb0: USB revision 1.0
> > uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> > uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
> > uhub0: device problem, disabling port 2
> >
> > On Tuesday 13 August 2002 07:18 pm, Larry Rosenman wrote:
> > > What does the dmesg say for the usb0 device? (I have a similar problem,
> > > and want to see if it's the same chips).
> > >
> > > On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 22:13, Matt Anderson wrote:
> > > > Ugh, I'm sorry, very hot in my office today and I was not thinking too clearly.
> > > >
> > > > The optical part of the mouse lights up.
> > > > If I try to set the mouse to /dev/ums0 per the handbook, I get no mouse
> > > > function.  Further, if I look at the output from dmesg it tells me
> > > > there is an error in the USB port and the port is being shut down.
> > > > This happens no matter what device I attach to the port.
> > > > These USB ports work fine under Linux, Windows, and BeOS.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks
> > > > Matt
> > > >
> > > > >you're going to have to be more specific than "i'm unable to make it work."
> > > > >what have you tried? what isn't working about it? error messages?
> > > > >-Adam
> > > > >
> > > > >>> (08.13.2002 @ 1654 PST): Matt Anderson said, in 0.5K: <<
> > > > >>
> > > > >> Hello everyone,
> > > > >> I had to spend some time with Winblows installed on my computer.
> > > >
> > > > Well, now I'm back to having FreeBSD 4.6 release installed.  The computer is
> > > > a Fujitsu C Series Lifebook model 6631.
> > > > I'm unable to get any USB device to function.  Specifically I'd like to
> > > > >> get a Logitech USB optical mouse to function.
> > > > >> Any clues?
> > > > >> Thanks!
> > > > >> Matt Anderson
> > > > >> http://www.cascadeaccess.com
> > > > >>> end of "4.6 Release and USB mouse" from Matt Anderson <<
> > > > >--
> > > > >"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
> > > > >        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
> > > > >Adam Weinberger
> > > > >adam@vectors.cx
> > > > >http://vectors.cx
> 
> I sympathize with your woes (when I first went completely WinBloze free
> back in Feb 2002, and my to-do list grew longer and longer with getting the
> mouse to work, then dhcp, then sound, then...)  :)
> 
> My setup is similar to yours.  I use a USB Logitech mouse, but it is a
> non-optical wireless scroll wheel mouse.  Nevertheless, /dev/ums0 is the
> path to salvation *grins*
> 
> In my /etc/defaults/rc.conf (or take away defaults if you'd druther):
> 
> moused_enable="YES"     # Run the mouse daemon.
> moused_type="auto"      # See man page for rc.conf(5) for available settings.
> moused_port="/dev/ums0" # Set to your mouse port.
> moused_flags=""         # Any additional flags to moused.
> 
> That shud dewwwwwwww-itt.
> 
> --
> Peter Leftwich
> President & Founder
> Video2Video Services
> Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
> +1-413-403-9555



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  5:48:47 2002
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 10:39:18 +0200 (MEST)
Pascal Giannakakis <CapM@gmx.net> wrote:

> I need a book that covers shell scripting, preferably TCSH, bash and

For sh, the original, although a bit dated, work is "The UNIX
Programming Environment" by Kernighan and Pike. For csh and tcsh, I've
heard that "The Unix C Shell Field Guide" is good. Another book that has
many Unix techniques that I reccomend to anyone who wants to learn the
power of Unix is O'Reilly's "UNIX Power Tools".

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  5:49:58 2002
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hello.

i need some help. i am getting "panic: CPU class not configured" ever since
changing my processor from AMD K6-2 to ATHLON XP, even if i changed the
setting in my kernel from "cpu I586_CPU" to "cpu I686_CPU" and recompiled
the kernel. 

i got the cpu version from dmesg.

is there something else that i forgot to add? machine works fine with
generic kernel.

thanks in advance.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  6: 5: 2 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 06:04:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Paulo Roberto <nirv199@yahoo.com>
Subject: sticky route / ipfw problem (bug?)
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Hello,

I have been having a problem using the "auto" feature with sticky route
in pppd. It seems that the first packets that go out thru that
interface (tun0) gets the sticky address (10.0.0.1) and then gets
masqueraded, but when the response gets back, my firewall (using
keep-state/dynamic rules) discard those first packets when the
interface gets its "real" address.
Is there a workaround for this bug? It is discarding the first packets
of my connection (usually dns queries) and timing out the first
connections of the demanded link.

thanks

PR

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  6:15:40 2002
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Subject: acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR
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When accessing a dvd on device /dev/acd0c I receive an error that says:
acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR asc=3D0x02 ascq=3D0x00 error=3D0x00

I read in the archive that there was a bug with the acd0 driver but I am ru=
nning FreeBSD 4.6 stable and the bug was reported in a previous version so =
I do not think it is the same issue.

thanks


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  6:43:47 2002
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From: robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Re: acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR
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--- Joseph Wright <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com> wrote:
> When accessing a dvd on device /dev/acd0c I receive
> an error that says:
> acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR asc=0x02 ascq=0x00
> error=0x00
> 
Is it one disk, several or all disks that you try to
read?
I'm asking because that is the standard message you
get if a disk is illegible - ie badky scratched,
cooked long and hard et al


=====
Robert Backhaus robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk 
      Unless otherwise indicated, All `F's in acronyms 
         shal be deemed to stand for `Forgotten'!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  6:48:22 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 06:48:21 -0700 (PDT)
From: Steven Turner <saturner@yahoo.com>
Subject: InTel i810
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I recently tried to install FreeBSD 4.6 onto a IBM
Pentium III 600MHz computer. This computer has an
Intel i810 chipset inside. I used the Intel 810 driver
to configure the display. After I rebooted the system
and logged in, I type startx and nothing happens and
the system freezes up. Does any one have any solutions
to this problem?
Thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  6:48:28 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 06:48:25 -0700 (PDT)
From: Rohit Panda <prohit99@yahoo.com>
Subject: about freebsd filesystems
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hi,

does FreeBSD support Virtual File Systems like in linux.A file system layer which gives a generic interface to different filesystems.

and i would really appreciate if somebody can give anyhelp of whether thers is any kind of support for cramfs or compressed filesystem(linux does have support for this).if its not there, what should be done to have the cramfs support in the freebsd kernel(looks like a lot of kernel code :( ).does freebsd also support writing modules like in linux and using it dynamically(although not all modules can be loaded dynamically).

any help will be highly appreciated.

thanks 

rohit



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<P>hi,</P>
<P>does FreeBSD support Virtual File Systems like in linux.A file system layer which gives a generic interface to different filesystems.</P>
<P>and i would really appreciate if somebody can give anyhelp of whether thers is any kind of support for cramfs or compressed filesystem(linux does have support for this).if its not there, what should be done to have the cramfs support in the freebsd kernel(looks like a lot of kernel code :( ).does freebsd also support writing modules like in linux and using it dynamically(although not all modules can be loaded dynamically).</P>
<P>any help will be highly appreciated.</P>
<P>thanks </P>
<P>rohit</P><p><br><hr size=1><b>Do You Yahoo!?</b><br>
<a href="http://rd.yahoo.com/careers/mailsig/new/*http://www.hotjobs.com">HotJobs, a Yahoo! service</a> - Search Thousands of New Jobs
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  6:57:35 2002
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Subject: Importing Linux passwd file into FreeBSD?
From: Jess Fiorelli <jfiorelli@schwartz-pr.com>
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Hello.  Is there a way that I can import my linux passwd/shadow files
into FreeBSD?  I'm running 4.6.  I'm in the process of moving our mail
server from a redhat setup to FreeBSD and would rather not have to
re-create all of the users/home directories by hand. 

thanks
Jess




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  6:58:31 2002
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Hi Steven,

> Intel i810 chipset inside. I used the Intel 810 driver
> to configure the display. After I rebooted the system
> and logged in, I type startx and nothing happens and
> the system freezes up. Does any one have any solutions
> to this problem?

how much video memory have you configured? Lately, I had a similar case
where the solution was to configure 4 MB Video RAM.

 -volker


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7: 6:41 2002
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From: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>
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Subject: Re: Importing Linux passwd file into FreeBSD?
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Hi Jess,

> Hello.  Is there a way that I can import my linux passwd/shadow files
> into FreeBSD?

OpenBSD has a section in the FAQ, that should be helpful:

http://www.openbsd.org/faq/faq9.html#passwd

 -volker

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7:12: 3 2002
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Subject: Re: Importing Linux passwd file into FreeBSD?
From: Jess Fiorelli <jfiorelli@schwartz-pr.com>
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Perfect.. That's exactly what I'm looking for.

thanks
Jess

On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 10:06, Volker Kindermann wrote:
> Hi Jess,
> 
> > Hello.  Is there a way that I can import my linux passwd/shadow files
> > into FreeBSD?
> 
> OpenBSD has a section in the FAQ, that should be helpful:
> 
> http://www.openbsd.org/faq/faq9.html#passwd
> 
>  -volker
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7:19:22 2002
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At 9:46 AM -0400 8/14/02, Jess Fiorelli wrote:
>Hello.  Is there a way that I can import my linux passwd/shadow files
>into FreeBSD?  I'm running 4.6.  I'm in the process of moving our mail
>server from a redhat setup to FreeBSD and would rather not have to
>re-create all of the users/home directories by hand.
>
>thanks
>Jess
>

This was discussed on the list a few weeks ago:

http://groups.google.com/groups?q=redhat+freebsd+migration&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=wg



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7:32:51 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 08:32:53 -0600
From: Tillman Hodgson <tillman@seekingfire.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Extracting the 1-minute loadavg in a portable yet low-impact fashion
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Howdy,

I'm trying to extract the 1-minute loadavg in a portable (between RedHat
Linux and FreeBSD, at least) way without having to invoke a lot of
expensive subprocesses. On Linux, awk '{print \$1}' < /proc/loadavg
has been working nicely (though non-portably). When I log onto a BSD
host and my NFS-mounted home dir follows me, this obviously doesn't work
very well :-)

uptime | awk '{print $10}' works, but leaves a trailing comma. Adding a
sed statement to the end of that would start to get too expensive.

sysctl vm.loadavg | awk '{print $3}' works on FreeBSD, but isn't
portable back to Linux.

Anything else that simple and inexpensive that I'm missing?

TIA,

- Tillman

-- 
Never appeal to a man's "better nature." He may not have one. Invoking
his self-interest gives you more leverage.
	Robert Heinlein

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7:47:39 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 09:47:29 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Tillman Hodgson <tillman@seekingfire.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Extracting the 1-minute loadavg in a portable yet low-impact fashion
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In the last episode (Aug 14), Tillman Hodgson said:
> I'm trying to extract the 1-minute loadavg in a portable (between
> RedHat Linux and FreeBSD, at least) way without having to invoke a
> lot of expensive subprocesses. On Linux, awk '{print \$1}' <
> /proc/loadavg has been working nicely (though non-portably). When I
> log onto a BSD host and my NFS-mounted home dir follows me, this
> obviously doesn't work very well :-)
> 
> uptime | awk '{print $10}' works, but leaves a trailing comma. Adding
> a sed statement to the end of that would start to get too expensive.

That actually won't work, since if the system has been up for under an
hour, you get

 9:43AM  up 28 mins, 6 users, load averages: 0.28, 0.67, 0.43

How about uptime | sed -e 's/.*: \([0-9.]*\).*/\1/' ?  That should work
on any system where the loadavg is immediately preceded by ": ", which
is every OS I can lay my hands on at the moment.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7:48:15 2002
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Subject: Re: Using gpart to identify likely partitions
References: <20020814022650.Q34036-100000@earl-grey.cloud9.net>
From: Ketanu <ketanu@wanadoo.fr>
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Date: 14 Aug 2002 16:49:39 +0200
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I used gpart (under Debian GNU/Linux) one time:

a friend of mine was playing around with partitions, LILO and MBR, and my a
mistake, he copied the MBR of an HDD onto the one of another, and the
Partition table was overwritten, 

His HDD was put into my box, and we ran gpart on it, and it succeed in
guessing the crashed partition table (there was ext2fs, extended
partitions, and maybe vfat filesystems).
-- 
Ketanu <ketanu@wanadoo.fr>  - RSA PGP Key ID: 0x20D90C12

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7:54:23 2002
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: about freebsd filesystems
References: <20020814134825.4904.qmail@web12804.mail.yahoo.com>
From: Ketanu <ketanu@wanadoo.fr>
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Date: 14 Aug 2002 16:55:44 +0200
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Rohit Panda <prohit99@yahoo.com> writes:

> hi,
> 
> does FreeBSD support Virtual File Systems like in linux.A file system
> layer which gives a generic interface to different filesystems.
(it would be nice from you to post messages with fewer than 78 characters
per line) 

I do not kno much on this subject, but i am afraid the answer to this
question is NO, and that this `NO' is the reason why there is no total
support for ext2fs (there is no RELIABLE write support) in FreeBSD kernel.
 
> and i would really appreciate if somebody can give anyhelp of whether
> thers is any kind of support for cramfs or compressed filesystem(linux
> does have support for this).if its not there, what should be done to have
> the cramfs support in the freebsd kernel(looks like a lot of kernel code
> :( ).does freebsd also support writing modules like in linux and using it
> dynamically(although not all modules can be loaded dynamically).
> 
> any help will be highly appreciated.
> 
> thanks 
> 
> rohit
-- 
Ketanu <ketanu@wanadoo.fr>  - RSA PGP Key ID: 0x20D90C12

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  7:57:41 2002
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From: "Joseph Wright" <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
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Subject: Re: acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR
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I have tried 3 different dvd's and it does this on all of them.

thanks

>>> robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk> 08/14/02 08:43AM >>>

--- Joseph Wright <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com> wrote:
> When accessing a dvd on device /dev/acd0c I receive
> an error that says:
> acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR asc=3D0x02 ascq=3D0x00
> error=3D0x00
>=20
Is it one disk, several or all disks that you try to
read?
I'm asking because that is the standard message you
get if a disk is illegible - ie badky scratched,
cooked long and hard et al


=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Robert Backhaus robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk=20
      Unless otherwise indicated, All `F's in acronyms=20
         shal be deemed to stand for `Forgotten'!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  8: 6:42 2002
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To: Rohit Panda <prohit99@yahoo.com>
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Rohit Panda wrote:

>
> hi,
>
> does FreeBSD support Virtual File Systems like in linux.A file system layer
> which gives a generic interface to different filesystems.

Yes. take a look at the vnode man page. The details are in the daemon book.

>
> and i would really appreciate if somebody can give anyhelp of whether thers
> is any kind of support for cramfs or compressed filesystem(linux does have
> support for this).if its not there, what should be done to have the cramfs
> support in the freebsd kernel(looks like a lot of kernel code :( ).does

Not that I am aware of.

> freebsd also support writing modules like in linux and using it
> dynamically(although not all modules can be loaded dynamically).

Yes. read the kld{stat,load,unload} man pages.


			Fer

>
> any help will be highly appreciated.
>
> thanks
>
> rohit
>
>
>
> ---------------------------------
> Do You Yahoo!?
> HotJobs, a Yahoo! service - Search Thousands of New Jobs


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  8: 6:59 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 11:15:41 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Worth Bishop <wbishop@mindspring.com>
Subject: FBSD 4.6 Stable NIC install problem
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Recently installed FreeBSD 4.6 Stable from CD-ROM on dedicated machine, ie. 
no other OS. Using GENERIC kernel.

Have attempted to install 3 different PCI NIC's (repeated installation 
routine each time) which all generate message "couldn't map ports/memory", 
a fatal initialization error. All are listed in the documentation as 
supported. The drivers and NIC's I've tried are reported in dmesg as 
(depending on which card is installed at the time, of course):

dc0: <ADMtek AN985 10/100baseTX> at device 12.0 on pci0

xl0: <3Com 3C905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> at device 12.0 on pci0

dc0: <Macronix 98714/98715A 10/100BaseTX> at device 12.0 on pci0

Have tried all other available PCI slots. All cards are functional in other 
machines running MS Windows variants. The 3Com card was functional in this 
machine under Windows 2000 prior to converting to FreeBSD. I can find no 
other indication of conflicts between this device and any other.

What else might I try?

Thanks,

Worth Bishop

PS -

In searching FreeBSD site, combing through documentation, reviewing 
archives, etc. it appears quite a number of people have experienced similar 
problems with the ethernet interface installation in 4.6 Stable. 
Unfortunately, have not seen that any of them have been able to find 
solutions. Is this a systemic problem?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  8:11:31 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Worth Bishop <wbishop@mindspring.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FBSD 4.6 Stable NIC install problem
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On 2002-08-14, Worth Bishop scribbled:

# Have attempted to install 3 different PCI NIC's (repeated installation
# routine each time) which all generate message "couldn't map ports/memory",
# a fatal initialization error. All are listed in the documentation as
# supported. The drivers and NIC's I've tried are reported in dmesg as
# (depending on which card is installed at the time, of course):
#
# dc0: <ADMtek AN985 10/100baseTX> at device 12.0 on pci0
#
# xl0: <3Com 3C905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> at device 12.0 on pci0
#
# dc0: <Macronix 98714/98715A 10/100BaseTX> at device 12.0 on pci0
#
# Have tried all other available PCI slots. All cards are functional in other
# machines running MS Windows variants. The 3Com card was functional in this
# machine under Windows 2000 prior to converting to FreeBSD. I can find no
# other indication of conflicts between this device and any other.

Check to see if you have PnP enabled in your BIOS, if it is then disable
it and see if it resolves the problem or not. I've ran into some quirks
with some PCI devices when PnP is enabled.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  8:13:45 2002
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Subject: Re: FBSD 4.6 Stable NIC install problem
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Worth Bishop wrote:
> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 11:15:41 -0400
> From: Worth Bishop <wbishop@mindspring.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: FBSD 4.6 Stable NIC install problem
> 
> Recently installed FreeBSD 4.6 Stable from CD-ROM on dedicated machine, ie. 
> no other OS. Using GENERIC kernel.
> 
> Have attempted to install 3 different PCI NIC's (repeated installation 
> routine each time) which all generate message "couldn't map ports/memory", 

I got exactly this message at install time with 2 supported cards, and was 
able to get rid of it by disabling "PNP OS INSTALLED" in my BIOS. Disable 
PNP in your BIOS and FreeBSD should be able to map its resources 
correctly.

HTH - JB

> a fatal initialization error. All are listed in the documentation as 
> supported. The drivers and NIC's I've tried are reported in dmesg as 
> (depending on which card is installed at the time, of course):
> 
> dc0: <ADMtek AN985 10/100baseTX> at device 12.0 on pci0
> 
> xl0: <3Com 3C905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> at device 12.0 on pci0
> 
> dc0: <Macronix 98714/98715A 10/100BaseTX> at device 12.0 on pci0
> 
> Have tried all other available PCI slots. All cards are functional in other 
> machines running MS Windows variants. The 3Com card was functional in this 
> machine under Windows 2000 prior to converting to FreeBSD. I can find no 
> other indication of conflicts between this device and any other.
> 
> What else might I try?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Worth Bishop
> 
> PS -
> 
> In searching FreeBSD site, combing through documentation, reviewing 
> archives, etc. it appears quite a number of people have experienced similar 
> problems with the ethernet interface installation in 4.6 Stable. 
> Unfortunately, have not seen that any of them have been able to find 
> solutions. Is this a systemic problem?
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  8:25:13 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 09:25:16 -0600
From: Tillman Hodgson <tillman@seekingfire.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Extracting the 1-minute loadavg in a portable yet low-impact fashion
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 09:47:29AM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
> In the last episode (Aug 14), Tillman Hodgson said:
> > uptime | awk '{print $10}' works, but leaves a trailing comma. Adding
> > a sed statement to the end of that would start to get too expensive.
> 
> That actually won't work, since if the system has been up for under an
> hour, you get
> 
>  9:43AM  up 28 mins, 6 users, load averages: 0.28, 0.67, 0.43
> 
> How about uptime | sed -e 's/.*: \([0-9.]*\).*/\1/' ?  That should work
> on any system where the loadavg is immediately preceded by ": ", which
> is every OS I can lay my hands on at the moment.

Works on every OS I have available too, thanks muchly :-)

- Tillman

-- 
Act without doing, work without effort.
	Tao Te Ching

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I have 4MB video memory.

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I have 4MB video memory.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  9: 7:58 2002
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

I had asked a friend about my comp not powering down after I run
shutdown (like Windoze does).  He asked if I had acpi in my kernel.  I
told him I didn't think so and he said that would do it.  I looked in my
kernel and sure enough it wasn't there, so I decided to check LINT to
see if it was just an option or whatever.  LINT doesn't have any mention
of it whatsoever.  I'm running STABLE.  If it's possible to do this
(which I'm sure it is) that'd be great if not I can live without it.  I
have an ATX case and motherboard (who doesn't nowadays), so it should be
able to turn itslef off.  Thanks list.

- --
- -Jason Porter

"Real programmers are secure enough to write
readable code, which they then self-righteously
refuse to explain."
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (FreeBSD)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQE9WoBSYV2rputn/eARAqPAAKDCayUvr1/wvbiT9souuq0uSjPaNwCglUfr
Bqn8K0hLTFcYzjOVYg6dqBI=
=t+OC
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  9:11:34 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 12:10:41 -0400 (EDT)
From: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>
To: Jason Porter <leporter@xmission.com>
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: acpi in kernel?
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FreeBSD-STABLE does not have ACPI support. Only FreeBSD-CURRENT does.
However, the behavior you want can still be done with the following line
in your kernel:

device          apm0    at nexus?

and with the following line in /etc/rc.conf


apm_enable="YES"

In order to shut down the machine and make it power off you need to use:

shutdown -p now

or something similar.

Ken

On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Jason Porter wrote:

> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> I had asked a friend about my comp not powering down after I run
> shutdown (like Windoze does).  He asked if I had acpi in my kernel.  I
> told him I didn't think so and he said that would do it.  I looked in my
> kernel and sure enough it wasn't there, so I decided to check LINT to
> see if it was just an option or whatever.  LINT doesn't have any mention
> of it whatsoever.  I'm running STABLE.  If it's possible to do this
> (which I'm sure it is) that'd be great if not I can live without it.  I
> have an ATX case and motherboard (who doesn't nowadays), so it should be
> able to turn itslef off.  Thanks list.
>
> - --
> - -Jason Porter
>
> "Real programmers are secure enough to write
> readable code, which they then self-righteously
> refuse to explain."
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (FreeBSD)
> Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
>
> iD8DBQE9WoBSYV2rputn/eARAqPAAKDCayUvr1/wvbiT9souuq0uSjPaNwCglUfr
> Bqn8K0hLTFcYzjOVYg6dqBI=
> =t+OC
> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  9:12:21 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Jason Porter <leporter@xmission.com>
Cc: FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@freeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: acpi in kernel?
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On 2002-08-14, Jason Porter scribbled:

# I had asked a friend about my comp not powering down after I run
# shutdown (like Windoze does).  He asked if I had acpi in my kernel.  I
# told him I didn't think so and he said that would do it.  I looked in my
# kernel and sure enough it wasn't there, so I decided to check LINT to
# see if it was just an option or whatever.  LINT doesn't have any mention
# of it whatsoever.  I'm running STABLE.  If it's possible to do this
# (which I'm sure it is) that'd be great if not I can live without it.  I
# have an ATX case and motherboard (who doesn't nowadays), so it should be
# able to turn itslef off.  Thanks list.

You can compile the kernel with the apm driver (make sure that you
remove the "disable" parameter that is on the same line as the apm
config line) and enable it in /etc/rc.conf by adding:

apm_enable="YES"

At that point, you can issue the:

shutdown -p now

command to do a graceful shutdown and power off. At least that's the
case on my laptop and my BSD machine at work :)

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  9:17:51 2002
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From: "Derek" <derek@durham.net>
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Subject: Integrated firewall
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 12:19:31 -0400
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Hello,
    In the past I have had excellent success with ipfw for my
firewall needs.  I would like to set up some kind of integration
with Windows 2000 active directory (I know that probably brings
shudders to most, myself included), much like their ISA server
product.

In a nutshell, I would like to set up packet filters on a
per-user basis for a network that is 96% Windows 2000, with
FreeBSD as the packet filter.

Has anyone had experience/success/failure with this in the past,
or any ideas on how to implement this?

Thanks,
Derek


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  9:31:15 2002
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On 14 Aug 2002, Matt Anderson wrote:

> Thanks, but I have had all that in my /etc/rc.conf.
> Still no mouse.
> I'm sure that the line that tells me device problem disabling port 2 is
> the problem.  I just don't know the solution...
> 
> Matt Anderson
> On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 21:29, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> > On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Matt Anderson wrote:
> > > See Below:
> > > uhci0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> port 0x1ca0-0x1cbf irq 15 at device 7.2 on pci0
> > > usb0: <Intel 82443MX USB controller> on uhci0
> > > usb0: USB revision 1.0
> > > uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
> > > uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
> > > uhub0: device problem, disabling port 2
> > >
[snip]

Hi Matt -

Just to throw another hat in the ring, I have a usb M$ IntelliMouse (and
usb keyboard) at home and finally got the wheel to work last night.  I am
*not* running moused at all, I'm letting the usbd take care of both
devices.  I did have to modify the usbd.conf file to have it properly
recognize the mouse.  To get the wheel to work, I had to add a couple of
lines in the /etc/X11/XF86Config file -- do a google search for 'usb wheel
mouse'.

If you want I can send you those files later.

-- 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Doug Silver
Network Manager
Urchin Software Corp.	http://www.urchin.com
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  9:42:40 2002
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Subject: Re: [OT] - Getting BIOS to pick up SCSI drive
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Ian Barnes <ian@cerebellum.za.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <INEHIGGGOPFHACAEGEBFAECCCEAA.ian@cerebellum.za.net>
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On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 15:26, Ian Barnes wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I am trying to put an Adaptec AHA 2940 SCSI controller into a 486 dx2 80
> box. The BIOS picks up the card, but it cant find the hdd, the hdd is a
> Western Digital 4360 SCSI-3 interface hard drive. I know the hdd works,
> because i have used it on another machine( a pentium 3). Any ideas would be
> greatly appreciated. Oh, BTW, the machine i am trying to put the card and
> hdd into has 12M of RAM ? Maybee that has something to do with it?
> 
> Thanks for the help,
> 
> Sorry if its off topic
> 
> Ian Barnes

Have you had the drive in question working on the card you are trying to
put in now, or was it working on a different card?

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14  9:51:31 2002
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Subject: Re: [4.5 /usr/ports/] Eterm build errors....
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Bill Schoolcraft <bill@wiliweld.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 16:20, Bill Schoolcraft wrote:
> Hello Family,
> 
> I'm having a hell of time trying to build /usr/ports/x11/eterm/
> with consistant errors of:
> 
> =========================
> ERROR:  You need the LibAST package to build Eterm.  If you
> already have it, you may have it installed in a strange place, 
> or you may need to run /sbin/ldconfig.  If you don't have it, 
> I can download it for you.
> 
> Shall I retrieve and build LibAST now (y/n)?
> 
> y
> 
> configure: error: Fatal:  libast not found.
> 
> =========================
> 
> And I installed from a tarball the package called:
> 
> libast-0.4.tar.gz
> 
> =========================
> Then when it failed again with the same error went to search for
> where anything like libast existed at and got:
> 
> [root@yoga /usr/ports/x11/eterm]-> find /usr/ -name "libast*"
> -print
> /usr/local/bin/libast-config
> /usr/local/bin/libast-test
> /usr/local/include/libast.h
> /usr/local/lib/libast.so.1
> /usr/local/lib/libast.so
> /usr/local/lib/libast.la
> /usr/local/lib/libast.a
> /usr/local/libast-0.4.tar.gz
> /usr/local/libast-0.4
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/libast-config.in
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.spec.in
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.h
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/libast_internal.h
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/test/.libs/libast-test
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/test/libast-test
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/libast-config
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.spec
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.so.1
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.so
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.a
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.lai
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/.libs/libast.la
> /usr/local/libast-0.4/libast.la
> =========================
> 
> So, I figured I'd try and help a little and ran the command:
> 
> ldconfig -m /usr/local/lib
> 
> And for the hell of it after that failed again:
> 
> ldconfig -m /usr/local/libast-0.4
> 
> =========================
> 
> So, can anyone help out here a little as to how to get Eterm
> installed on FreeBSD-4.5 ?
> 
> TIA
> 
> 
> -- 
> |<--------------------------------72---------------------------------->|
> Bill Schoolcraft            

===jpaetzel@heater ('tty') /home/jpaetzel -> locate libast | more
/usr/X11R6/bin/libast-config
/usr/X11R6/bin/libast-test
/usr/X11R6/include/libast.h
/usr/X11R6/lib/libast.a
/usr/X11R6/lib/libast.so
/usr/X11R6/lib/libast.so.1

Looks to me like your libast is not where Eterm expects it to be.  I
would recommend blowing away your current libast install, and install
/usr/ports/devel/libast, then install Eterm.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10: 0:10 2002
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At 14 Aug 2002 it looks like Josh Paetzel composed:

> /usr/ports/devel/libast, then install Eterm.
> 

Yep, I was stuck on "stupid" when I didn't search /usr/ports for
"libast" for the error stated "libAST" and I did the search with
the uppercase "libAST"

Eterm is now installed but I was wondering how to add more
themes, it only installed maybe 6 or so.

TIA

-- 
|<--------------------------------72---------------------------------->|
Bill Schoolcraft            
PO Box 210076                 -o)
San Francisco CA 94121         /\
"UNIX, A Way Of Life."        _\_v
http://forwardslashunix.com



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10: 0:28 2002
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD as VPN server
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Sicco Miedema <s.miedema@home.nl>
Cc: Jim McAtee <jmcatee@mediaodyssey.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 21:54, Sicco Miedema wrote:
> At 14:16 13-8-2002 -0600, Jim McAtee wrote:
> 
> 
> >If you're just going to connect to a Win machine running terminal services,
> >why the need for a VPN?  Terminal services already offers encryption.
> 
> I tried that but I can't get the port to forward to my windows machine.
> I typed:
>    #natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2:3389 3389
> causes error: aliasing not given, so i did some research and typed:
>   #natd -redirect_port 192.168.1.2:3389 3389 -a 213.51.240.XXX  (XXX = last 
> three numbers of external IP)
> gives error address already in use
> 
> 
> It might be a simple task for some BSD experts but i've been breaking my 
> head on this one all day
> 
> Sicco Miedema
> *well tomorrow is another day :)*

1) The syntax for your natd command is wrong. It should be: 
-redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.2:3389 3389.

2) You actually need to be running natd and ipfw with appropriate
rulesets and kernel options.

Josh



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10: 9:48 2002
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To: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>, lplist@closdsrc.org
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Thanks Kenneth and Linh, I tried it and didn't work; maybe I was too
impatient.  Sorry I forgot to mention that I'm not on a laptop (will it
still work on a PC?).  When I tried shutdown -p now it went through the
shutdown and showed me my uptime then just sat there.  I let it sit
there for about a minute the turned it off manually.  Any other ideas?

Kenneth Culver wrote:
| FreeBSD-STABLE does not have ACPI support. Only FreeBSD-CURRENT does.
| However, the behavior you want can still be done with the following line
| in your kernel:
|
| device          apm0    at nexus?
|
| and with the following line in /etc/rc.conf
|
|
| apm_enable="YES"
|
| In order to shut down the machine and make it power off you need to use:
|
| shutdown -p now
|
| or something similar.
|
| Ken
|
| On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Jason Porter wrote:
|
|
|>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
|>Hash: SHA1
|>
|>I had asked a friend about my comp not powering down after I run
|>shutdown (like Windoze does).  He asked if I had acpi in my kernel.  I
|>told him I didn't think so and he said that would do it.  I looked in my
|>kernel and sure enough it wasn't there, so I decided to check LINT to
|>see if it was just an option or whatever.  LINT doesn't have any mention
|>of it whatsoever.  I'm running STABLE.  If it's possible to do this
|>(which I'm sure it is) that'd be great if not I can live without it.  I
|>have an ATX case and motherboard (who doesn't nowadays), so it should be
|>able to turn itslef off.  Thanks list.
|>
|>- --
|>- -Jason Porter
|>
|>"Real programmers are secure enough to write
|>readable code, which they then self-righteously
|>refuse to explain."
|>-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
|>Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (FreeBSD)
|>Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org
|>
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|>Bqn8K0hLTFcYzjOVYg6dqBI=
|>=t+OC
|>-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
|>
|>
|>
|>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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|>
|
|
|
| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
| with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
|
|


- --
- -Jason Porter

"Real programmers are secure enough to write
readable code, which they then self-righteously
refuse to explain."
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (FreeBSD)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

iD8DBQE9Wo7RYV2rputn/eARAu/MAKCZFcdk4fVhokrUTDou+Ad3szEEEQCeKvb8
ikwojRQbTD2vDHzisbqynCg=
=VQJd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10:15:56 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Jason Porter <leporter@xmission.com>
Cc: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>, <lplist@closdsrc.org>,
	FreeBSD-Questions <freebsd-questions@freeBSD.org>
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On 2002-08-14, Jason Porter scribbled:

# Thanks Kenneth and Linh, I tried it and didn't work; maybe I was too
# impatient.  Sorry I forgot to mention that I'm not on a laptop (will it
# still work on a PC?).  When I tried shutdown -p now it went through the
# shutdown and showed me my uptime then just sat there.  I let it sit
# there for about a minute the turned it off manually.  Any other ideas?

Interesting... I have "shutdown -p now" working on my Dell Dimension
desktop at work using the bit that Ken and I mentioned.

You may want to check to see if APM is enabled in the BIOS or if there
is a BIOS option to allow "soft-off". I haven't tried the power off
method on newer desktop (ie: machines built after 2000) but it should
still work.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 13:19:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>
To: Jason Porter <leporter@xmission.com>
Cc: lplist@closdsrc.org,
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> Thanks Kenneth and Linh, I tried it and didn't work; maybe I was too
> impatient.  Sorry I forgot to mention that I'm not on a laptop (will it
> still work on a PC?).  When I tried shutdown -p now it went through the
> shutdown and showed me my uptime then just sat there.  I let it sit
> there for about a minute the turned it off manually.  Any other ideas?

It should work, it works on all of my -STABLE machines. Did you make sure
you didn't put the "disable" in there?

Ken


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10:23:33 2002
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Subject: ssh and mouse 
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Hi ,
   I am new to freeBSD . So far i loved it ..the problem i am having is that
i  have connected my mouse through a belkin switch ..yeah i am using the
same mouse and key board with 6 other machines. If i connced it directly to
the machine , it works ..if i connect it though the BELKIN switch ..it wont
...why ..i have no idea !
secondly ..how can i make My SSH connection work . I have tried everything
that is there ....but i cant make it work  ...I cant even open the
./etc/rc.network file ...it says permission denied ...why is that ???
plz help me before I leave this OS .

thank


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10:23:43 2002
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Subject: Re: Keylogging for a tty session
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munkboxen.mine.nu>,
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 03:14, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Jez Hancock wrote:
> > How can I effectively log all keystrokes entered by a user in a login session?
> 
> I admire you for not asking "Is it possible to..." and asking instead "How
> can I!"  With *nix, there is always a way :)
> 
> > The purpose of the exercise is to audit the changes made by a 'staff'
> > member logging in on a specific account (non UID 0) and to use the logs
> > for later documentation purposes.
> 
> Is the "staff" member logging in via ssh/telnet or to the system console?
> 
> > Currently I'm using a pretty simplistic method:
> > [1:53:30] munk@munkboxen /home/munk# cat /usr/local/ircd/.login script -a ircd.scp
> > using the 'script' utility to append everything to the irc.scp file
> > automatically after the user logins in via the ~/.login file.
> >
> > However this holds the problem that to stop logging (either inadvertently or
> > otherwise), the user only has to press 'ctrl-d' or type exit to stop the
> > script utility from logging.
> 
> Well I -was- going to mention this method above...
> 
> > I can't think of an easy way of invoking the 'watch'/snp device to
> > capture the data - does anyone have any similar experience with this,
> > perhaps even a kernel level solution ala the snp device?
> > Thanks in advance,
> > Jez
> 
> It seems like there'd be a utility to run the [current] /dev/tty*** through
> the "tee" command, which would duplicate or replicate all data to a file of
> your choosing, similar to a basic "cat" command.  It may be tricky since
> the file would have to be writeable by the user, so what you may just do is
> make the directory not readable or writeable so the file could be added to
> but not wiped out, (for example, the way the "rwrite" command appends a
> copy of the last incoming write message to, for example, ones ~/.rwritelog
> file, which in my case is chmod 622).
> 
> The only thing I got for you is something to interject between the keyboard
> driver (if it is a console issue) and the device they are viewing on
> screen.
> 
> That, or search tirelessly for a third-party snooping application.
> 
> PS- Don't forget about the various shells' "history" built-in features!
> 
> --
> Peter Leftwich

This help?

WATCH(8)                FreeBSD System Manager's Manual               

NAME
     watch - snoop on another tty line

SYNOPSIS
     watch [-cinotW] [-f snpdev] [tty]

DESCRIPTION
Watch allows the user to examine all data coming through a      
specified tty using the snp(4) device.  If the snp(4) device is not
available, watch will attempt to load the module (snp).  Watch writes to
standard output.

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10:32: 3 2002
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Subject: Re: 4.0-RELEASE
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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To: watsonmj@toomuch.com.au
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 08:24, Michael Watson wrote:
> I am currently using 4.0-RELEASE (yes I know it is getting old but I don't
> really want to upgrade, if it aint broke...).
> 
> Most of the FTP sites have removed this distribution from their sites.  Does
> anyone know a site that still has this version available.  I am especially
> after the ported packages that were built for this release.
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> Michael
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 

Mail me privately at friar_josh@webwarrior.net and we'll discuss the
best way to get it to you.

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10:41: 9 2002
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Greetings;

Trying to set up someone with internet access who's interested in trying
out FreeBSD, but only with dial-up access which I've never set up
through FreeBSD.

Went with a Zoom 3049 V.92 on com A/com 1/irq 4 of a Pentium !!! 600
system and configurations as follows:

/etc/resolv.conf as follows:

nameserver <IP address>
nameserver <another IP address>

/etc/ppp/options as follows:

/dev/cuaa0 115200
crtscts
modem
connect "/usr/bin/chat -f /etc/ppp/login.chat.script"
noipdefault
passive
domain <domain name>
defaultroute

/etc/ppp/login.chat.script as follows:

ABORT BUSY ABORT 'NO CARRIER' "" AT+VCID=1 &F OK ATDT<tele number>
CONNECT "" TIMEOUT 10 ogin:-\\r-ogin: <user name> TIMEOUT 5 sword:
<password>

Upon typing "pppd" through the root shell, the TD and RD light(s) on the
modem go out as the TR light on the modem comes on and after a few good
seconds of not hearing any sort of dial-up, the TD and RD light(s) come
back on as the TR light then stays on whereas the root shell then
returns the error message "connect script failed."  It also creates a
file /etc/ppp/connect-errors with nothing in it and posts the same error
message to /var/log/messages

Just not sure any more and hoping it looks familiar enough to someone,


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 10:55:57 2002
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From: "June Carey" <carey_june@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: OpenSSL
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 17:55:55 +0000
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Hi,

Could someone please tell me if OpenSSL is part of the core/base system on a 
modern e.g. 4.6 installation of FreeBSD ?

Or is it a package/port ?

Thanks,

Robin Carey.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11: 0:11 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: June Carey <carey_june@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: OpenSSL
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On 2002-08-14, June Carey scribbled:

# Could someone please tell me if OpenSSL is part of the core/base system on a
# modern e.g. 4.6 installation of FreeBSD ?
#
# Or is it a package/port ?

IIRC - OpenSSL along with OpenSSH are included with the base install of
FreeBSD 4.6.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11: 2:20 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 20:02:07 +0200
From: David =?iso-8859-1?Q?Sieb=F6rger?= <drs@rucus.ru.ac.za>
To: Mack Lobell <macklobell@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Ho do i cvsup to DP1?
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On Wed 2002-08-14 (10:10), Mack Lobell wrote:
> is it possible to cvsup to DP1? What tag should i use?

No; there is no 5.0-DP1 tag in the CVS repository.  DP1 was prepared
in a Perforce repository, unless I'm very much mistaken.

> I don't want current (yet).

I don't think you want DP1 - many bugs have been fixed since DP1 was
created in March, including a number of security issues (particularly
the OpenSSH holes).

If you want to run -CURRENT, be aware of the warnings in section 19.2
of the handbook, subscribe to the freebsd-current list, read it so
that you're aware of what's going on, and then dive in.


-- 
David Siebörger
drs@rucus.ru.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:12:42 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:10:01 +0000
From: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munkboxen.mine.nu>
To: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
Cc: FreeBSD questions List <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Keylogging for a tty session
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On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 11:14:58PM -0400, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Jez Hancock wrote:
> > How can I effectively log all keystrokes entered by a user in a login session?
> 
> I admire you for not asking "Is it possible to..." and asking instead "How
> can I!"  With *nix, there is always a way :)
:) - I'd just recited this as my daily matra:
http://homepages.tesco.net/~J.deBoynePollard/FGA/ !

 
> > The purpose of the exercise is to audit the changes made by a 'staff'
> > member logging in on a specific account (non UID 0) and to use the logs
> > for later documentation purposes.
> 
> Is the "staff" member logging in via ssh/telnet or to the system console?
It's a friend logging in as the 'ircd' user via a ssh connection.

 
> > Currently I'm using a pretty simplistic method:
> > [1:53:30] munk@munkboxen /home/munk# cat /usr/local/ircd/.login script -a ircd.scp
> > using the 'script' utility to append everything to the irc.scp file
> > automatically after the user logins in via the ~/.login file.
> >
> > However this holds the problem that to stop logging (either inadvertently or
> > otherwise), the user only has to press 'ctrl-d' or type exit to stop the
> > script utility from logging.
> 
> Well I -was- going to mention this method above...
:) it is effective just as long as the user doesn't 'exit' the script
session using 'ctrl-d' or 'exit'.  I realized one other unfortunate
drawback to logging via this method is that the output from a 'w'
command doesn't reveal a lot about what the user is currently doing.
The only info you get is that the user is running 'script -a ircd.scp' -
not greatly informative!  Better is 'tail -f /usr/local/ircd/ircd.scp',
but still a bit messy.

 
> > I can't think of an easy way of invoking the 'watch'/snp device to
> > capture the data - does anyone have any similar experience with this,
> > perhaps even a kernel level solution ala the snp device?
> > Thanks in advance,
> > Jez
> 
> It seems like there'd be a utility to run the [current] /dev/tty*** through
> the "tee" command, which would duplicate or replicate all data to a file of
> your choosing, similar to a basic "cat" command.  It may be tricky since
> the file would have to be writeable by the user, so what you may just do is
> make the directory not readable or writeable so the file could be added to
> but not wiped out, (for example, the way the "rwrite" command appends a
> copy of the last incoming write message to, for example, ones ~/.rwritelog
> file, which in my case is chmod 622).
This sounds interesting - a quick google has turned up some info on
'remote write' - is this the rwrite in question?

Tee would be great for viewing the tty stream in real-time, any idea how
I can kick it off in a way that's transparent to the user?
 
> The only thing I got for you is something to interject between the keyboard
> driver (if it is a console issue) and the device they are viewing on
> screen.
> 
> That, or search tirelessly for a third-party snooping application.
Looks like this is the way to go - I'll search a bit more, all hail
google.

 
> PS- Don't forget about the various shells' "history" built-in features!
:) cheers, I need to catch the keystrokes performed inside 'vi' though
:(

I guess at the end of the day without kernel hacking or 3rd party tools,
the best bet will be just to stick with 'script' and trust the user.

Many thanks for your reply.
Jez

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:17:54 2002
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Subject: make errors on building CDRTOOLS-ATA
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hi all

if anyone has a statically built binary on FBSD 4.6 of
cdrecord for ata (ide cdburners) would you pls email
it bak 2 me so i can get around the following problem?

the problem;
have a FBSD 4.6 box 
have ide cdburner
burncd works ok for the first or second time then
spits out errors, reboot machine and again burncd
works great for 1-2 times then reboot again if a 3rd
burn is needed , etc SO

went to Soren's freebsd.dk site and grabbed his
cdrtools-ata file for ide cdburners
he let me know that 4.6 is ok to use with cdrtools-ata

so i dnloaded cdrtools-ata then unpacked it then go to
the unpacked top level dir and issue "make" or "make
all" as it states in the README's etc

i get back errors when i try that as follow;

$ make
"./RULES/rules1.top", line 79: Could not find
./RULES/mk-.XxZzy-.XxZzy-.id
"./RULES/rules1.top", line 86: Could not find
./RULES/os-.id
"./RULES/rules1.top", line 93: Could not find
./RULES/os-.def
"./RULES/rules1.top", line 118: Could not find
.XxZzy-/.XxZzy-/Defaults
"./RULES/rules.top", line 39: Could not find
./RULES/-.XxZzy-.rul
make: fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue
$ 

very frustrating,
anyone point me in the right direction OR
to get around this, anyone send a statically built
binary on 4.6 for cdrtools-ata of cdrecord??

thanx in advance and pls answer directly as well as i
don't always get the list answers back to me pls

thanx

--Peter                  

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:18:11 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:15:34 +0000
From: Jez Hancock <jez.hancock@munkboxen.mine.nu>
To: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Cc: FreeBSD questions List <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Keylogging for a tty session
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 12:22:05PM +0000, Josh Paetzel wrote:
> This help?
> 
> WATCH(8)                FreeBSD System Manager's Manual               
> 
> NAME
>      watch - snoop on another tty line
> 
> SYNOPSIS
>      watch [-cinotW] [-f snpdev] [tty]
> 
> DESCRIPTION
> Watch allows the user to examine all data coming through a      
> specified tty using the snp(4) device.  If the snp(4) device is not
> available, watch will attempt to load the module (snp).  Watch writes to
> standard output.
Any ideas how to start logging to a file using watch in a way that's
transparent to the user when they login via ssh?  In this case
'transparent' in that the user has no way of stopping the logging.

I wouldn't use this on regular users as I don't know how ethical it is
to log keystrokes as an administrator, even if you own the network.  At
the end of the day if a user pays for a service, shouldn't they have
some degree of privacy, even from admins?  But then again perhaps
monitoring the many and punishing the few so that the many will be saved denial
of service perhaps justifies logging keystrokes.

Cheers,
Jez

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:36:51 2002
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Subject: port scanner
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is there any port scanning software for freebsd? I want to see what ports
are active on my machine and a few others on my network..

thanks,
brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:38: 1 2002
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 13:36, Henning, Brian wrote:
> is there any port scanning software for freebsd? I want to see what ports
> are active on my machine and a few others on my network..
> 
/usr/ports/security/nmap


> thanks,
> brian
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:40:10 2002
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From: Bob <bmiddaugNOSPAM@sdf.lonestar.org>
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To: Tamir Halperin <thalperi@hotmail.com>
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what about opening a shell account for free on any number of "public" Unix
systems?  If you telnet to sdf.lonestar.org, you're prompted to login as
"new".  A user account is created for you in the process as well as an
email/news account.  Along with the free user account and access to
utilities on the system, you also get webspace, like 15MB i think.  If you
stay with the free account, you can use zmodem out of a decent telnet
client like netterm or something to transfer files from your pc to the
server.  If you pay the one time $35 ARPA membership fee, you get FTP
along with some other nice features like Kermit.  Once your
account is created and you're logged on, type help for a list of help
topics on files and directories, email clients available to use, stuff
like that.  I use pine because of the news reader built in, your
other choices wouldn't be as full featured.

Regards,
Bob



On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Tamir Halperin wrote:


> Dear comrades,
>
> I am currently migrating my network from Windows based wrecknologies to Unix
> based solutions. However, I'm going to be forced to rely on my exchange
> server for the next few days as I go through the necessary steps. In the
> meantime, I'm going to need your help and I'm experiencing a problem trying
> to participate in the freebsd mailing lists. It appears that I'm not able to
> send any messages via my Exchange server and I'm forced to use my hotmail
> account, unless someone can show me that light, that is.
>
> I suspect it might have something to do with the way freebsd maillists
> attempt a VRFY against my corporate email address and how Exchange Server in
> response does not offer a verify. I'm not sure though. All I know is that
> I've never been able to communicate with the freebsd maillists and I can
> communicate with any other domain I try to.
>
> The Majordomo process doesn't seem to be affected, however so I'm really in
> the dark on this one.
>
> Sincerely seeking,
>
> Tamir
>
> _________________________________________________________________
> MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos:
> http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx
>
>
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Hi,

I got some message like this:
[budsz:~]$ssh host-1.domain.com

--cut
Permission denied (publickey,password,keyboard-interactive).
--cut                        

What's happen this..?

TIA

-- 
budsz

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:45:40 2002
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Subject: Want to install FreeBSD 2.0
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Hello,
  i would like to install a FreeBSD 2.0 system but i don't have
any install media.  Is it possible to build the system from the
CVS repository?  I see a RELEASE_2_0 tag??

  many thanks,
    o-> el



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:50:20 2002
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To: <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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Subject: RE: [OT] - Getting BIOS to pick up SCSI drive
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 20:51:35 +0200
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-----Original Message-----
From: Josh Paetzel [mailto:friar_josh@webwarrior.net]
Sent: 14 August 2002 01:41
To: Ian Barnes
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: [OT] - Getting BIOS to pick up SCSI drive


On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 15:26, Ian Barnes wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I am trying to put an Adaptec AHA 2940 SCSI controller into a 486 dx2 80
> box. The BIOS picks up the card, but it cant find the hdd, the hdd is a
> Western Digital 4360 SCSI-3 interface hard drive. I know the hdd works,
> because i have used it on another machine( a pentium 3). Any ideas would
be
> greatly appreciated. Oh, BTW, the machine i am trying to put the card and
> hdd into has 12M of RAM ? Maybee that has something to do with it?
>
> Thanks for the help,
>
> Sorry if its off topic
>
> Ian Barnes

Have you had the drive in question working on the card you are trying to
put in now, or was it working on a different card?

Josh


___________________________________________________
Hi Josh,

Yes, it worked on the same card, just in a different machine.

Thanks for replying

Ian Barnes
-------------------------
BOFH - Mom's Pharmacies
Email - ian@cerebellum.za.net
-------------------------



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:57:36 2002
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From: Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 20:56:45 +0200
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I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a dodgy ne=
twork=20
card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of crap..... All I have is a=
 mac=20
address, how can I get an ip for it?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 11:57:42 2002
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From: Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 20:57:24 +0200
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I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a dodgy ne=
twork=20
card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of crap..... All I have is a=
 mac=20
address, how can I get an ip for it?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12: 9:23 2002
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Subject: Re: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
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On Wed 2002-08-14 (20:56), Mark Rowlands wrote:
> I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a dodgy network 
> card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of crap..... All I have is a mac 
> address, how can I get an ip for it?

If the troublesome machine has sent IP packets to your FreeBSD
machine recently, its IP and MAC addresses will be in your ARP table. 
"arp -na" will display the current contents of that table.


-- 
David Siebörger
drs@rucus.ru.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12:22: 5 2002
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Mark Rowlands wrote:

> I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a dodgy network
> card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of crap..... All I have is a mac
> address, how can I get an ip for it?

If the offending machine has sent some packets to the BSD box, do a
arp -an | grep <mac>

If it hasn't, try a 'tcpdump -len ether host <mac>'


			Fer

>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12:29: 9 2002
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Subject: apache 2.0.39
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 14:28:40 -0500
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i just did a make, from the ports directory, of apache 2.0.39. The webserver
is up and I want to add mod_ssl to it. can someone help me with getting
started?
thanks,
brian 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12:32:13 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: apache 2.0.39
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On 2002-08-14, Henning, Brian scribbled:

# i just did a make, from the ports directory, of apache 2.0.39. The webserver
# is up and I want to add mod_ssl to it. can someone help me with getting

I believe that Apache 2.0 includes mod_ssl as part of the package. Also,
2.0.40 was released which includes some bug and security fixes.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12:41:16 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 15:49:06 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Subject: Questions about Nics and Freebsd
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	HI again all.  Silly question.  I've used almost exclusively 3com nics in 
my equipment here and had almost zero troubles with them over the long 
term.  Problem is they're between 2 and 3 times as expensive as many other 
nics out there.

	My questions are simple.
	1.  Which nics work with freebsd and which don't?
	2.  Of the nics that work with freebsd, how would you rate each one of 
them on a scale of 1-10, 10 being best.

	Thanks everyone!


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12:47: 2 2002
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From: "Ellery D. Coleman" <ellery@techreports.jpl.nasa.gov>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Want to install FreeBSD 2.0
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, tux0r wrote:
> :: Hello,
> ::   i would like to install a FreeBSD 2.0 system but i don't have
> :: any install media.  Is it possible to build the system from the
> :: CVS repository?  I see a RELEASE_2_0 tag??
> 
> U kidding right ?


Wow, it isn't *that* bad of an idea... is it??
I'm trying to run nachOS-3.4
(see http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/tom/nachos/ ) on FreeBSD
and the nachOS code was written back in '94-'95.  As such, the code
relies on some older system libraries and gnu tools:

<excerpt_from_nachos_instructions>
# To build a cross-compiler using the gnu tools:

# grab the tools via anonymous ftp
% ftp prep.ai.mit.edu

 ftp> cd /pub/gnu
 # REMEMBER TO SET BINARY MODE
 ftp> binary
 # get gcc, binutils, gas -- these or later versions
 ftp> get gcc-2.4.5.tar.gz
 ftp> get binutils-2.2.1.tar.gz
 ftp> get gas-2.1.1.tar.gz
 ftp> quit

</excerpt_from_nachos_instructions>


Instead of fighting to install nachOS on my current FreeBSD-4.4 system
(which has an updated unix system call interface and much later gnu tools)
i'd rather install it on the system it was intended for (FreeBSD 2.0) so
that i can follow along with the nachOS install instructions.
Any suggestions greatly apprectiated.

   many thanks,
      o-> el




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12:50:28 2002
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To: "'Linh Pham'" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: apache 2.0.39
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 14:48:22 -0500
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how can i make sure it is installed and how do i start up the server so it
runs on port 443? do i need to do any configurations? 

thanks.
brian



-----Original Message-----
From: Linh Pham [mailto:lplist@closedsrc.org]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:32 PM
To: Henning, Brian
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: apache 2.0.39


On 2002-08-14, Henning, Brian scribbled:

# i just did a make, from the ports directory, of apache 2.0.39. The
webserver
# is up and I want to add mod_ssl to it. can someone help me with getting

I believe that Apache 2.0 includes mod_ssl as part of the package. Also,
2.0.40 was released which includes some bug and security fixes.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 12:53:51 2002
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Subject: Re: apache 2.0.39
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To start Apache with SSL turned on you run the following:

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl startssl

----- Original Message -----
From: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
To: "'Linh Pham'" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 12:48 PM
Subject: RE: apache 2.0.39


> how can i make sure it is installed and how do i start up the server so it
> runs on port 443? do i need to do any configurations?
>
> thanks.
> brian
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Linh Pham [mailto:lplist@closedsrc.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:32 PM
> To: Henning, Brian
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: apache 2.0.39
>
>
> On 2002-08-14, Henning, Brian scribbled:
>
> # i just did a make, from the ports directory, of apache 2.0.39. The
> webserver
> # is up and I want to add mod_ssl to it. can someone help me with getting
>
> I believe that Apache 2.0 includes mod_ssl as part of the package. Also,
> 2.0.40 was released which includes some bug and security fixes.
>
> --
>
> Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
> Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
> closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13: 2:36 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 13:03:19 -0700
From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
To: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Questions about Nics and Freebsd
Message-Id: <20020814130319.0bd09dfe.nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002 15:49:06 -0400
Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net> wrote:

> 	HI again all.  Silly question.  I've used almost exclusively
> 	3com nics in 
> my equipment here and had almost zero troubles with them over the long
> 
> term.  Problem is they're between 2 and 3 times as expensive as many
> other nics out there.
> 
> 	My questions are simple.
> 	1.  Which nics work with freebsd and which don't?
> 	2.  Of the nics that work with freebsd, how would you rate each
> 	one of 
> them on a scale of 1-10, 10 being best.

I don't know which are considered better than others, but for a list of
which type of cards FreeBSD 4.6 supports have a look at:
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/hardware-i386.html#ETHERNET
Seems to me that if you've had good luck with 3c in the past that you
might as well stick with them.

Nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13: 8:17 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 17:08:10 -0300
From: Ronan Lucio <ronanl@melim.com.br>
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Subject: Fixit
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Hi All,

How can I repair a damaged boot?
My decided to stop working by itself and it isn't
booting anymore.

I have already booted by the second CD and executed
Fixit, but I don't know what should I do to repair
the boot.

I also tryed to upgrade the system by CD1, but, the
system stoped at windows:
Checking the integrity of /dev/ad0s1a

Does anybody has any idea to help me?

Thank's
Ronan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:10: 8 2002
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To: "'Robert Westendorp'" <rjwsys@uniserve.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: apache 2.0.39
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 15:09:36 -0500
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Don't i need to create a certificate first?

-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Westendorp [mailto:rjwsys@uniserve.com]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:52 PM
To: Henning, Brian; 'Linh Pham'
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: apache 2.0.39


To start Apache with SSL turned on you run the following:

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl startssl

----- Original Message -----
From: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
To: "'Linh Pham'" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 12:48 PM
Subject: RE: apache 2.0.39


> how can i make sure it is installed and how do i start up the server so it
> runs on port 443? do i need to do any configurations?
>
> thanks.
> brian
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Linh Pham [mailto:lplist@closedsrc.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:32 PM
> To: Henning, Brian
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: apache 2.0.39
>
>
> On 2002-08-14, Henning, Brian scribbled:
>
> # i just did a make, from the ports directory, of apache 2.0.39. The
> webserver
> # is up and I want to add mod_ssl to it. can someone help me with getting
>
> I believe that Apache 2.0 includes mod_ssl as part of the package. Also,
> 2.0.40 was released which includes some bug and security fixes.
>
> --
>
> Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
> Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
> closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:24:13 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 13:24:07 -0700 (PDT)
From: Steven Turner <saturner@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: InTel i810
To: "Gary L. Dolan" <gary@inebraska.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <20020814192849.GA915@inebraska.com>
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I didn't know there was a section on that talks
specifically about i810 chip. I will read it and
implement it on Thurs. I will let you know how it
went.
Thanks for the answer.

Steven Turner

--- "Gary L. Dolan" <gary@inebraska.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 06:48:21AM -0700, Steven
> Turner wrote:
> > I recently tried to install FreeBSD 4.6 onto a IBM
> > Pentium III 600MHz computer. This computer has an
> > Intel i810 chipset inside. I used the Intel 810
> driver
> > to configure the display. After I rebooted the
> system
> > and logged in, I type startx and nothing happens
> and
> > the system freezes up. Does any one have any
> solutions
> > to this problem?
> > Thanks
> > 
> Did you follow the instructions in the Handbook for
> the
> i810 chip? I've installed several with that chip and
> following the Handbook it works great.
> -- 
> Gary L. Dolan
> Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.5.10
> FreeBSD 4.5 STABLE 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:34:28 2002
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From: Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>
To: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
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Subject: Re: Questions about Nics and Freebsd
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Lord Raiden wrote to freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG:

> 	HI again all.  Silly question.  I've used almost exclusively
> 3com nics in my equipment here and had almost zero troubles with
> them over the long term.  Problem is they're between 2 and 3 times
> as expensive as many other nics out there.
>
> 	My questions are simple.
> 	1.  Which nics work with freebsd and which don't?

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/hardware-i386.html


> 	2.  Of the nics that work with freebsd, how would you rate
> each one of them on a scale of 1-10, 10 being best.

I've used everything from old 3Com ISA cards (Etherlink IIs, have 6 or
8 on a shelf in working order, (C)1989), to D-Link, Intel, Netgear,
and newer 3Com cards.

The only *supported* card I had problems with were the newer revisions
of the D-Link 530TX cards dropping the link frequently, and refusing
to go beyond 10BaseT/UTP. Check the list archives; I seem to recall
this is more or less a known issue.

A few years ago, I assisted with a lot of hobby/personal FreeBSD
installs for a few extra $$, and found that a lot of the $10 cards
supplied by cable modem or DSL providers were often hard to
*identify*, let alone detect and bring up. :-) For instance, the same
model number of cards from the same cable company had three different
chipsets (one LiteOn, one DEC, and one other that I can't remember)...
so, YMMV, in those situations.

The Netgear FA310TX cards are really solid. With 18 or 20 of these in
production and under moderate load for approximately 3 years, I had my
first one cease to function last week, but that was only after moving
it to a different machine, so I'd bet it was a combination of ESD, and
a 3 year old card that pushed a million packets per day or so.

I changed suppliers, and the new supplier didn't carry them, so I
switched to Intel 10/100S cards (PILA8460), which add about 25% to the
price, but work extremely well, are easy to source, and always seem to
be in stock. I also have a few of their dual port NICs, and have been
satisfied with those as well.

I have the odd 3Com card scattered among a few workstations with no
complaints, but tend to stay away from them because of their cost for
a basic 10/100 card. I did get several defective 3C905 cards from the
same mfg lot two or three years ago, which got a lot of attention when
I sent them back, because (quote from RMA tech) "but they're 3Com!"

I guess what I'm trying to say is, use whatever works, provided it
fits your budget. If you can't find anything that works and fits your
budget, I am really sorry. :-)

- Ryan

-- 
  Ryan Thompson <ryan@sasknow.com>

  SaskNow Technologies - http://www.sasknow.com
  901 1st Avenue North - Saskatoon, SK - S7K 1Y4

        Tel: 306-664-3600   Fax: 306-244-7037   Saskatoon
  Toll-Free: 877-727-5669     (877-SASKNOW)     North America




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:38: 9 2002
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Subject: Re: Questions about Nics and Freebsd
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I have to agree. The ONLY card I've had absolutely no problems with is the
FA310TX, which is getting increasingly hard to find since they've replaced
that card more than a few times. I have had some luck with the LinkSys
cards, but they just don't last as long as the NG cards do.

> The Netgear FA310TX cards are really solid. With 18 or 20 of these in
> production and under moderate load for approximately 3 years, I had my
> first one cease to function last week, but that was only after moving
> it to a different machine, so I'd bet it was a combination of ESD, and
> a 3 year old card that pushed a million packets per day or so.
>
> I changed suppliers, and the new supplier didn't carry them, so I
> switched to Intel 10/100S cards (PILA8460), which add about 25% to the
> price, but work extremely well, are easy to source, and always seem to
> be in stock. I also have a few of their dual port NICs, and have been
> satisfied with those as well.
>
> I have the odd 3Com card scattered among a few workstations with no
> complaints, but tend to stay away from them because of their cost for
> a basic 10/100 card. I did get several defective 3C905 cards from the
> same mfg lot two or three years ago, which got a lot of attention when
> I sent them back, because (quote from RMA tech) "but they're 3Com!"




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:47: 8 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 22:46:49 +0200
From: messmate <messmate@free.fr>
To: freebsd-questions-en <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: /dev/sa0
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Hello all,

have a pb with 'tar' ;  /dev/sa0 not configured ??
What about /dev/sa0 ?
And how to tar a directory ??
Thanks for help

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:51:16 2002
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From: David =?iso-8859-1?Q?Sieb=F6rger?= <drs@rucus.ru.ac.za>
To: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Questions about Nics and Freebsd
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On Wed 2002-08-14 (15:49), Lord Raiden wrote:
> 	HI again all.  Silly question.  I've used almost exclusively 3com 
> 	nics in my equipment here and had almost zero troubles with them over the 
> long term.  Problem is they're between 2 and 3 times as expensive as many 
> other nics out there.
> 
> 	My questions are simple.
> 	1.  Which nics work with freebsd and which don't?

I've had bad experiences with a number of cards based on the RealTek
8139 (rl driver).  From the comments in src/sys/pci/if_rl.c:

 * The RealTek 8139 PCI NIC redefines the meaning of 'low end.' This is
 * probably the worst PCI ethernet controller ever made, with the possible
 * exception of the FEAST chip made by SMC.  ...

I've had good experiences with Intel PRO/100 cards (fxp driver).

YMMV.


-- 
David Siebörger
drs@rucus.ru.ac.za

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:51:36 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Missing Perl Module || LWP
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 16:56:26 -0400
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This isn't exactly BSD specific, but the BSD machine is running a web
server which has the base library's for Perl installed but is apparently
missing the LWP module.  Any one know where I can get it?

~ Matthew

/**************************************************************
 
      Matthew Metnetsky
 
      met@uberstats.com
 
**************************************************************/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:58: 0 2002
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, MET wrote:

> This isn't exactly BSD specific, but the BSD machine is running a web
> server which has the base library's for Perl installed but is apparently
> missing the LWP module.  Any one know where I can get it?

It's in the ports:

 /usr/ports/www/p5-libwww/


 			Fer

>
> ~ Matthew
>
> /**************************************************************
>
>       Matthew Metnetsky
>
>       met@uberstats.com
>
> **************************************************************/
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:58:37 2002
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002 22:46:49 +0200
messmate <messmate@free.fr> wrote:

> Hello all,
> 
> have a pb with 'tar' ;  /dev/sa0 not configured ??
> What about /dev/sa0 ?
> And how to tar a directory ??
> Thanks for help

What exact tar command are you issuing to get this error?  To tar up a
directory do something like `tar cf archive.tar /home/user` - would tar
up the dir /usr/user into a file called archive.tar.  See the tar
manpage.

Nathan

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 13:58:57 2002
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From: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: uninstalling software
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 08:58:48 +1200
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I would like to uninstall some software on my freebsd box.
I never use the ports or packages so I cannot use PKG_delete

What is the best way of uninstalling programs if you've build them
From the source code? 


Cheers

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14: 0:21 2002
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just got the following problems:
its breaking within these directories:
/usr/src/secure/lib/libssl


swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
cc: internal compiler error

several more swap pager

cpp0: output pipe has been closed

[standard input]: assembler messages;

[standard input]: 1968: warning: end of file not at end of a line; newline
inserted

cc: internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 9

[standard input]: 3775: Error: Unknown pseudo-op:   '.lc'

***Error code 1



it only seems to be occuring when dealing with the ssl and openssl
compiling. i've never had this happen before so i'm not sure whether its
safe to continue on with the buildworld and makeworld to finalize the
upgrade to 4.6. any ideas?

-charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14: 2:35 2002
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From: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: ISC DHCP3.0pl
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 09:02:20 +1200
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I am trying to install ISC DHCP

I have downloaded the latest version from the ISC website

 

After extracting the file I run

./configure

make

make install

 

I don't get errors and followed the guidelines on the website.

However, It does not seem to work.

I think the dhcpd is located in /usr/sbin and I created a startup script and a config file

But it does not work.

 

Any ideas?

 

 


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<div class=Section1>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I am trying to install ISC DHCP</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I have downloaded the latest version from the ISC
website</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>After extracting the file I run</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>./configure</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>make</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>make install</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I don't get errors and followed the guidelines
on the website.</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>However, It does not seem to work.</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>I think the dhcpd is located in /usr/sbin and I created
a startup script and a config file</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>But it does not work.</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Any ideas?</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14: 3:53 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Charles Pelletier <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems
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On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:

# just got the following problems:
# its breaking within these directories:
# /usr/src/secure/lib/libssl
#
# swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
# cc: internal compiler error
#
# several more swap pager

[snip]

# it only seems to be occuring when dealing with the ssl and openssl
# compiling. i've never had this happen before so i'm not sure whether its
# safe to continue on with the buildworld and makeworld to finalize the
# upgrade to 4.6. any ideas?

Make sure that you aren't running out of space in your swap file (you
can use top or vmstat to get information on swap usage) or running out
of space on any other partitions.

Also, if you are using any C optimization flags (like -O2, -O3) in
/etc/make.conf (or /etc/defaults/make.conf) that you drop it down to -O
or just remove -O and try to compile again.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14: 7: 1 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: ISC DHCP3.0pl
In-Reply-To: <98B01D2717B9D411B38F0008C7840931057F3AF7@its-xchg2.massey.ac.nz>
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On 2002-08-15, Defryn, Guy scribbled:

# I am trying to install ISC DHCP
#
# I have downloaded the latest version from the ISC website
#
# After extracting the file I run
#
# ./configure
#
# make
#
# make install
#
# I don't get errors and followed the guidelines on the website.
#
# However, It does not seem to work.
#
# I think the dhcpd is located in /usr/sbin and I created a startup script and a config file

Check the syslog for any error messages. Also, are there any errors that
come up in the console when you attempt to run the dhcp daemon manually?
There is a port for ISC-DHCP located under /usr/ports/net, though it is
3.0.1rc9 and not 3.0p1.

This may be a shameless plug, but I've written an article on how to get
ISC-DHCP3 up and running under FreeBSD. The article can be viewed at:

http://ezine.daemonnews.org/200207/dhcp.html

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14: 8:40 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 16:08:36 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
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In the last episode (Aug 14), Mark Rowlands said:
> I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a
> dodgy network card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of
> crap..... All I have is a mac address, how can I get an ip for it?

If you use managed switches, you can use their arp tables to trace your
way back to the source machine.  Some Ciscos even have an "l2trace"
command that will do a traceroute given a MAC address.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14: 9:42 2002
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From: Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
To: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
Subject: Re: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 23:09:23 +0200
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

On Wed August 14 2002 21:20, Fernando Gleiser wrote:
> On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Mark Rowlands wrote:
> > I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a dodg=
y
> > network card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of crap..... All=
 I
> > have is a mac address, how can I get an ip for it?
>
> If the offending machine has sent some packets to the BSD box, do a
> arp -an | grep <mac>
>
> If it hasn't, try a 'tcpdump -len ether host <mac>'
>
>
I should learn to give better info :-

the packet is broadcast and has an invalid ip header so that is why I onl=
y=20
have the mac address :-(........  tried dumping and this is all I get,=20
1.5mb/s of em........

0000  ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 05  5d d8 9b 76 08 00 00 01   ........ ]..v...=
=2E
0010  08 00 06 04 00 01 00 02  2d 2e af d7 e0 00 00 fe   ........ -......=
=2E
0020  ff ff ff ff ff ff e0 00  00 09 21 74 72 79 20 77   ........ ..!try =
w
0030  77 77 2e 65 6c 73 61 2e  63 6f 6d 20 24 8c 00 43   ww.elsa. com $..=
C
0040  00 44 01 34 d1 ad 47 44  42 43 41 43 41 43 41 43   .D.4..GD BCACACA=
C
0050  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41 00 20 43 41 43 41 43   ACACACAC A. CACA=
C
0060  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43   ACACACAC ACACACA=
C
0070  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41 42 4e 00 ff 53 4d 42   ACACACAC ABN..SM=
B
0080  25 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   %....... .......=
=2E
0090  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 11 00 00 21   ........ .......=
!
00a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 e8 03 00 00 00 00 00   ........ .......=
=2E
00b0  00 00 00 21 00 56 00 03  00 01 00 00 00 02 00 32   ...!.V.. .......=
2
00c0  00 5c 4d 41 49 4c 53 4c  4f 54 5c 42 52 4f 57 53   .\MAILSL OT\BROW=
S
00d0  45 00 01 00 80 a9 03 00  50 53 33 32 30 31 36 31   E....... PS32016=
1
00e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  01 00 03 03 00 00 00 00   ........ .......=
=2E
00f0  aa 55 00 89 2d 39 4b 4d  58 49 31 35 4c 41 30 34   .U..-9KM XI15LA0=
4
0100  43 00                                              C.              =
=20



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:10:23 2002
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Reply-To: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
To: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020814140145.G12275-100000@q.closedsrc.org>
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 16:08:02 -0500
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well, just  checked both.
the swap space is a little thin at the moment but the rest of the compile is
having no problems. the only C flag being used is : -O. is it necessary to
remove that?
--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 4:03 PM
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems


> On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:
>
> # just got the following problems:
> # its breaking within these directories:
> # /usr/src/secure/lib/libssl
> #
> # swap_pager_getswapspace: failed
> # cc: internal compiler error
> #
> # several more swap pager
>
> [snip]
>
> # it only seems to be occuring when dealing with the ssl and openssl
> # compiling. i've never had this happen before so i'm not sure whether its
> # safe to continue on with the buildworld and makeworld to finalize the
> # upgrade to 4.6. any ideas?
>
> Make sure that you aren't running out of space in your swap file (you
> can use top or vmstat to get information on swap usage) or running out
> of space on any other partitions.
>
> Also, if you are using any C optimization flags (like -O2, -O3) in
> /etc/make.conf (or /etc/defaults/make.conf) that you drop it down to -O
> or just remove -O and try to compile again.
>
> --
>
> Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
> Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
> closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems
>
>
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>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:15: 3 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Charles Pelletier <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems
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On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:

# well, just  checked both.
# the swap space is a little thin at the moment but the rest of the compile is
# having no problems. the only C flag being used is : -O. is it necessary to
# remove that?

I normally compile with only -O which normally doesn't cause any
problems with building world (anything higher can cause problems with
some code or when using flaky hardware).

Do you know how much swap space is available when the machine is idling?
Are there any daemons or programs that you can stop to regain some
memory usage (X11 can be quite a memory hog)?

I haven't run into the same problem that you are experiencing... so the
others in the mailing list can provide more insights into the problem
than I could.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:15:40 2002
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Subject: search engine
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Does anyone know of a search engine in ports you can use, something web =
based. I want to let users add links from topics like events to be =
submitted to a postmaster to be added. I've seen some commercial =
products but this is just for fun. If anyone knows any good one's I can =
use for free that would be great.

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2716.2200" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Does anyone know of a search engine in =
ports you=20
can use, something web based. I want to let users add=20
links&nbsp;from&nbsp;topics like events&nbsp;to be submitted to a =
postmaster to=20
be added. I've seen some commercial products but this is just for fun. =
If anyone=20
knows any good one's I can use for free that would be=20
great.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:20:54 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 14:21:23 -0700
From: Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net>
To: Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
Cc: fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002 23:09:23 +0200
Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net> wrote:

> On Wed August 14 2002 21:20, Fernando Gleiser wrote:
> > On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Mark Rowlands wrote:
> > > I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a
> > > dodgy network card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of
> > > crap..... All I have is a mac address, how can I get an ip for it?
> >
> > If the offending machine has sent some packets to the BSD box, do a
> > arp -an | grep <mac>
> >
> > If it hasn't, try a 'tcpdump -len ether host <mac>'
> >
> >
> I should learn to give better info :-
> 
> the packet is broadcast and has an invalid ip header so that is why I
> only have the mac address :-(........  tried dumping and this is all I
> get, 1.5mb/s of em........
> 
> 0000  ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 05  5d d8 9b 76 08 00 00 01   ........
> ]..v.... 0010  08 00 06 04 00 01 00 02  2d 2e af d7 e0 00 00 fe  
> ........ -....... 0020  ff ff ff ff ff ff e0 00  00 09 21 74 72 79 20
> 77   ........ ..!try w 0030  77 77 2e 65 6c 73 61 2e  63 6f 6d 20 24
> 8c 00 43   ww.elsa. com $..C 0040  00 44 01 34 d1 ad 47 44  42 43 41
> 43 41 43 41 43   .D.4..GD BCACACAC 0050  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41
> 00 20 43 41 43 41 43   ACACACAC A. CACAC 0060  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43
>  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43   ACACACAC ACACACAC
> 0070  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41 42 4e 00 ff 53 4d 42   ACACACAC
> ABN..SMB 0080  25 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  
> %....... ........ 0090  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 11 00 00
> 21   ........ .......! 00a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 e8 03 00 00
> 00 00 00   ........ ........ 00b0  00 00 00 21 00 56 00 03  00 01 00
> 00 00 02 00 32   ...!.V.. .......2 00c0  00 5c 4d 41 49 4c 53 4c  4f
> 54 5c 42 52 4f 57 53   .\MAILSL OT\BROWS 00d0  45 00 01 00 80 a9 03 00
>  50 53 33 32 30 31 36 31   E....... PS320161
> 00e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  01 00 03 03 00 00 00 00   ........
> ........ 00f0  aa 55 00 89 2d 39 4b 4d  58 49 31 35 4c 41 30 34  
> .U..-9KM XI15LA04 0100  43 00                                         
>     C.               

How many segments are on this LAN?  This isn't a very technical
suggestion, but most switches/hubs have activity lights for each port. 
Possibly, just look for the one that is blinking like mad continuously
:)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:25:56 2002
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Subject: Re: kernel panic
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Noel Balansag <pongkee@arnet.com.ar>
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 12:49, Noel Balansag wrote:
> hello.
> 
> i need some help. i am getting "panic: CPU class not configured" ever since
> changing my processor from AMD K6-2 to ATHLON XP, even if i changed the
> setting in my kernel from "cpu I586_CPU" to "cpu I686_CPU" and recompiled
> the kernel. 
> 
> i got the cpu version from dmesg.
> 
> is there something else that i forgot to add? machine works fine with
> generic kernel.
> 
> thanks in advance.
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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Did you remove the line that says machine i386?  If so, that's your
problem.  Put it back in and all will be well.

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:28:52 2002
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Subject: Re: Integrated firewall
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: Derek <derek@durham.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 16:19, Derek wrote:
> Hello,
>     In the past I have had excellent success with ipfw for my
> firewall needs.  I would like to set up some kind of integration
> with Windows 2000 active directory (I know that probably brings
> shudders to most, myself included), much like their ISA server
> product.
> 
> In a nutshell, I would like to set up packet filters on a
> per-user basis for a network that is 96% Windows 2000, with
> FreeBSD as the packet filter.
> 
> Has anyone had experience/success/failure with this in the past,
> or any ideas on how to implement this?
> 
> Thanks,
> Derek

ipfw can't filter on the IP level of info, if your users were tied to
specific IPs then what you want shouldn't be too difficult.  If however,
they are roaming or getting dynamic ips, I don't see how ipfw could deal
with that.

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:32:13 2002
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Subject: Re: Want to install FreeBSD 2.0
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: "Ellery D. Coleman" <ellery@techreports.jpl.nasa.gov>
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 19:47, Ellery D. Coleman wrote:
> On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, tux0r wrote:
> > :: Hello,
> > ::   i would like to install a FreeBSD 2.0 system but i don't have
> > :: any install media.  Is it possible to build the system from the
> > :: CVS repository?  I see a RELEASE_2_0 tag??
> > 
> > U kidding right ?
> 
> 
> Wow, it isn't *that* bad of an idea... is it??
> I'm trying to run nachOS-3.4
> (see http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/tom/nachos/ ) on FreeBSD
> and the nachOS code was written back in '94-'95.  As such, the code
> relies on some older system libraries and gnu tools:
> 
> <excerpt_from_nachos_instructions>
> # To build a cross-compiler using the gnu tools:
> 
> # grab the tools via anonymous ftp
> % ftp prep.ai.mit.edu
> 
>  ftp> cd /pub/gnu
>  # REMEMBER TO SET BINARY MODE
>  ftp> binary
>  # get gcc, binutils, gas -- these or later versions
>  ftp> get gcc-2.4.5.tar.gz
>  ftp> get binutils-2.2.1.tar.gz
>  ftp> get gas-2.1.1.tar.gz
>  ftp> quit
> 
> </excerpt_from_nachos_instructions>
> 
> 
> Instead of fighting to install nachOS on my current FreeBSD-4.4 system
> (which has an updated unix system call interface and much later gnu tools)
> i'd rather install it on the system it was intended for (FreeBSD 2.0) so
> that i can follow along with the nachOS install instructions.
> Any suggestions greatly apprectiated.
> 
>    many thanks,
>       o-> el

I've got the 2.1.5 install and live filesystem cds.  Contact me if you
are interested in getting them at friar_josh@webwarrior.net.  We can
figure out what would be fastest, easiest, and provide the least amount
of brain damage for both parties.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:33:34 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 22:33:12 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
Cc: Tillman Hodgson <tillman@seekingfire.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Extracting the 1-minute loadavg in a portable yet low-impact fashion
Message-ID: <20020814213312.GD2827@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 09:47:29AM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
> In the last episode (Aug 14), Tillman Hodgson said:
> > I'm trying to extract the 1-minute loadavg in a portable (between
> > RedHat Linux and FreeBSD, at least) way without having to invoke a
> > lot of expensive subprocesses. On Linux, awk '{print \$1}' <
> > /proc/loadavg has been working nicely (though non-portably). When I
> > log onto a BSD host and my NFS-mounted home dir follows me, this
> > obviously doesn't work very well :-)
> > 
> > uptime | awk '{print $10}' works, but leaves a trailing comma. Adding
> > a sed statement to the end of that would start to get too expensive.
> 
> That actually won't work, since if the system has been up for under an
> hour, you get
> 
>  9:43AM  up 28 mins, 6 users, load averages: 0.28, 0.67, 0.43
> 
> How about uptime | sed -e 's/.*: \([0-9.]*\).*/\1/' ?  That should work
> on any system where the loadavg is immediately preceded by ": ", which
> is every OS I can lay my hands on at the moment.

That should work.  Or this trivial little bit of C code should be
portable to most Unixoid O/Ses:

happy-idiot-talk:/tmp:% cat ldavg.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        double          ldavg;

        if (getloadavg(&ldavg, 1) == -1) {
                perror("Load average unavailable\n");
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        } else {
                printf("%.3f\n", ldavg);
        }
        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

Compile like so:

    cc -o ldavg ldavg.c

That should be about as low impact as you can get, portably.


	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:35:13 2002
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Subject: Re: uninstalling software
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
Reply-To: friar_josh@webwarrior.net
To: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 20:58, Defryn, Guy wrote:
> 
> 
> I would like to uninstall some software on my freebsd box.
> I never use the ports or packages so I cannot use PKG_delete
> 
> What is the best way of uninstalling programs if you've build them
> >From the source code? 
> 
> 
> Cheers
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

There is no best way, that's why the ports are around.  Take a look at
the Makefile and install.sh and see if you can figure out where stuff
was installed.  Be sure to wield rm and ld carefully;

Josh

> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:35:37 2002
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From: Beech Rintoul <akbeech@anchoragerescue.org>
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: uninstalling software
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 13:34:13 -0800
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On Wednesday 14 August 2002 01:03 pm, Beech Rintoul wrote:
> On Wednesday 14 August 2002 12:58 pm, you wrote:
> > I would like to uninstall some software on my freebsd box.
> > I never use the ports or packages so I cannot use PKG_delete
> >
> > What is the best way of uninstalling programs if you've build them
> > From the source code?
> >
> >
> > Cheers
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
> make uninstall from the sources, or by hand.
>
> Beech

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:40:48 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 23:40:27 +0200
From: messmate <messmate@free.fr>
To: freebsd-questions-en <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: /dev/sa0
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002 13:59:19 -0700
Nathan Kinkade <nkinkade@dsl-only.net> wrote:

| On Wed, 14 Aug 2002 22:46:49 +0200
| messmate <messmate@free.fr> wrote:
| 
| > Hello all,
| > 
| > have a pb with 'tar' ;  /dev/sa0 not configured ??
| > What about /dev/sa0 ?
| > And how to tar a directory ??
| > Thanks for help
| 
| What exact tar command are you issuing to get this error?  To tar up a
| directory do something like `tar cf archive.tar /home/user` - would tar
| up the dir /usr/user into a file called archive.tar.  See the tar
| manpage.
| 
| Nathan
| 
Thanks what I did was :
tar -R archive.tar  /directory
man tar said : in case of a directory use -R , isn't ?
Hééé I forgot the 'c'...I think.
messmate

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:53:27 2002
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      Hi all,
   When working or installing FreeBSD-4.6-RELEASE I've got a
   big problem... The problem is that, that I am almost unable
   to access files on CD-ROM! When I am trying to copy files
   from mounted CD, I am getting many errors from the kernel...
   I found a solution for this problem, I just turning HDD to
   work in PIO mode (like CD-ROM does)... but when I am installing
   FreeBSD, it is unable to get packages from disk... all goes
   fine untill I getting in "Commit" menu item! I think the problem
   is in my Hard Disk... My disk is: Seagate Medalist 4.3 GB
   May be it is not supported by FreeBSD? In Linux all works just
   fine, but I don't want to use Linux!!! Help me!!!

   Many thanks in advance - Ed.

_________________________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:54:22 2002
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From: "Oh merciful god!" <floess@earthlink.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Accessing my floppy drive
Date: Sun, 11 Aug 2002 14:57:41 -0700
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Hi, I'm trying to learn FreeBSD, and today in an attempt to access my =
floppy drive I ran into this message:

fd0c: hard error, reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 (No status)

I encountered this message after two different attempts to mount the =
drive. The first sequence of commands I used are:

$ mkdir /my-mount-point
$ mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /my-mount-point

These instructions came from the FreeBSD handbook form the web, and were =
not done as root user. The next instructions went like this:

# /sbin/mount -t msdos  /dev/fd0 /mnt

This command came from a FreeBSD turotial from the web and was done =
under as root. Both of these actions got me the same messages, and =
trying to access my cdroms gave similar results. Any help will be =
greatly appreciated as I have to spend a lot of time going from windows =
to freeBSD, when I attempt to apply the things I read in the various =
resources I have downloaded and stored in windows. =20


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi, I'm trying to learn FreeBSD, and =
today in an=20
attempt to access my floppy drive I ran into this message:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>fd0c: hard error, reading fsbn 0 of 0-3 =
(No=20
status)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I encountered this message after two =
different=20
attempts to mount the drive. The first sequence of commands I used=20
are:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>$ mkdir /my-mount-point</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>$ mount -t msdos&nbsp;/dev/fd0=20
/my-mount-point</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>These instructions came from the =
FreeBSD handbook=20
form the web, and were not done as root user. The next instructions went =
like=20
this:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2># /sbin/mount -t msdos&nbsp; /dev/fd0=20
/mnt</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This command came from a FreeBSD =
turotial from the=20
web and was done under as root. Both of these actions got me the same =
messages,=20
and trying to access my cdroms gave similar results. Any help will be =
greatly=20
appreciated as I have to spend a lot of time going from windows to =
freeBSD, when=20
I attempt to apply the things I read in the various resources I have =
downloaded=20
and stored in windows. &nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 14:57: 0 2002
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From: Fernando Gleiser <fgleiser@cactus.fi.uba.ar>
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To: Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Mark Rowlands wrote:
> >
> >
> I should learn to give better info :-
>
> the packet is broadcast and has an invalid ip header so that is why I only
> have the mac address :-(........  tried dumping and this is all I get,
> 1.5mb/s of em........

In that case, you can ping every server in the LAN and then do the
'arp -na | grep <mac>' trick



			Fer

>
> 0000  ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 05  5d d8 9b 76 08 00 00 01   ........ ]..v....
> 0010  08 00 06 04 00 01 00 02  2d 2e af d7 e0 00 00 fe   ........ -.......
> 0020  ff ff ff ff ff ff e0 00  00 09 21 74 72 79 20 77   ........ ..!try w
> 0030  77 77 2e 65 6c 73 61 2e  63 6f 6d 20 24 8c 00 43   ww.elsa. com $..C
> 0040  00 44 01 34 d1 ad 47 44  42 43 41 43 41 43 41 43   .D.4..GD BCACACAC
> 0050  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41 00 20 43 41 43 41 43   ACACACAC A. CACAC
> 0060  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43   ACACACAC ACACACAC
> 0070  41 43 41 43 41 43 41 43  41 42 4e 00 ff 53 4d 42   ACACACAC ABN..SMB
> 0080  25 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00   %....... ........
> 0090  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 11 00 00 21   ........ .......!
> 00a0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 e8 03 00 00 00 00 00   ........ ........
> 00b0  00 00 00 21 00 56 00 03  00 01 00 00 00 02 00 32   ...!.V.. .......2
> 00c0  00 5c 4d 41 49 4c 53 4c  4f 54 5c 42 52 4f 57 53   .\MAILSL OT\BROWS
> 00d0  45 00 01 00 80 a9 03 00  50 53 33 32 30 31 36 31   E....... PS320161
> 00e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  01 00 03 03 00 00 00 00   ........ ........
> 00f0  aa 55 00 89 2d 39 4b 4d  58 49 31 35 4c 41 30 34   .U..-9KM XI15LA04
> 0100  43 00                                              C.
>
>
>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 15:28:37 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 23:28:20 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: Charles Pelletier <fozekizer@attbi.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 02:14:43PM -0700, Linh Pham wrote:
> On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:
> 
> # well, just  checked both.
> # the swap space is a little thin at the moment but the rest of the compile is
> # having no problems. the only C flag being used is : -O. is it necessary to
> # remove that?
> 
> I normally compile with only -O which normally doesn't cause any
> problems with building world (anything higher can cause problems with
> some code or when using flaky hardware).
> 
> Do you know how much swap space is available when the machine is idling?
> Are there any daemons or programs that you can stop to regain some
> memory usage (X11 can be quite a memory hog)?

swapinfo(8) will show you what swap devices you have, how much swap
space is available on each and how much is in use.

    top -o size

will list processes in order of size, so you can target the disk hogs
effectively, and it shows you how much swap is in use.

If all else fails, and you need more swap space and you have some
spare on one of your filesystems, you can create a swap file on a
vnode --- remember that you can easily add more swap to a running
system, but to remove it again requires a reboot.  e.g. these commands
will create a 32Mb swap file in /home/swapfile:

    dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swapfile bs=1m count=32
    vnconfig -e vn0c /home/swapfile swap

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 15:55:33 2002
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From: "Grant Cooper" <grant.cooper@nucleus.com>
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Subject: Passive or Active or Both (FTP)
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 16:58:22 -0600
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Is there a way to set up FreeBSD to active ftp?=20

Where can you pick the IP range passive ftp uses?

Are there any IPFW rules for passive ftp, dynamic, keep-state. The =
questioned been asked but I can't find a solution.

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</HEAD>
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Is there a way to set up FreeBSD to =
active ftp?=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
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ftp=20
uses?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Are there any IPFW rules for passive =
ftp, dynamic,=20
keep-state. The questioned been asked but I can't find a=20
solution.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16: 4:46 2002
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Subject: Problems with the xl driver or 3Com cards?
From: Matt Johnson <mattj@maine.rr.com>
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Hi all,

I've tried everything, and I'm really lost for answers here. I have a 
FreeBSD box which has a 3Com Etherlink XL in it. A while back, I got a 
new 100mbps switch to replace my old 10mbps hub. I noticed that despite 
now having a faster network hub, my FreeBSD machine was still unable to 
get speeds of more than 200 or 300K/s.  This only happened when the 
FreeBSD machine was receiving. Transmitting worked fine.

I did a lot of testing. I tested speeds between two other machines on 
my network to make sure it wasn't the hub, and they both got about 
5MB/s to each each other. I noticed that the FreeBSD box was able to 
transmit to other machines at the full speed (5MB/s or so). The other 
machines on the network were able to do it both ways to each other as 
well. The kicker was when I tried putting in another NIC to the FreeBSD 
machine (this one used the "dc" driver) and also got full speeds both 
ways.

Naturally, I assumed my current 3Com card (which had been in there for 
going 3 years now) was faulty. The card was a 3c905B-TX.  I obtained a 
couple of spare, relatively unused 3c905-TX cards (not the 'B' model) 
and put them in my machine. I tried, and with both these cards, I had 
the exact same scenario: transmission works as it should, but reception 
seems to hit a 200K/s ceiling and fail. It happens with FTP and a few 
other transfer methods I tried. I really don't see what could possibly 
be the problem, unless there's some problem with the xl driver that I'm 
not aware of. I don't see how this could possibly have gone ignored for 
so long though, since I really didn't do anything to trigger it that I 
know of, and it's happened only with "xl" cards with 3 different cards.

Does anyone have any idea what could be causing this?

Thanks in advance,
Matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:17: 7 2002
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From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
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References: <010e01c243d6$ada7c1b0$32040101@hume> <20020814141052.X12275-100000@q.closedsrc.org> <20020814222820.GE2827@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems
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so, i let the make buildworld continue. i wonder, would adding the -j4
option help to cause my problems?
it stopped cold about 3/4 way with a few errors. can i just do the make
buildworld again?


--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Matthew Seaman" <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 5:28 PM
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems


> On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 02:14:43PM -0700, Linh Pham wrote:
> > On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:
> >
> > # well, just  checked both.
> > # the swap space is a little thin at the moment but the rest of the
compile is
> > # having no problems. the only C flag being used is : -O. is it
necessary to
> > # remove that?
> >
> > I normally compile with only -O which normally doesn't cause any
> > problems with building world (anything higher can cause problems with
> > some code or when using flaky hardware).
> >
> > Do you know how much swap space is available when the machine is idling?
> > Are there any daemons or programs that you can stop to regain some
> > memory usage (X11 can be quite a memory hog)?
>
> swapinfo(8) will show you what swap devices you have, how much swap
> space is available on each and how much is in use.
>
>     top -o size
>
> will list processes in order of size, so you can target the disk hogs
> effectively, and it shows you how much swap is in use.
>
> If all else fails, and you need more swap space and you have some
> spare on one of your filesystems, you can create a swap file on a
> vnode --- remember that you can easily add more swap to a running
> system, but to remove it again requires a reboot.  e.g. these commands
> will create a 32Mb swap file in /home/swapfile:
>
>     dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swapfile bs=1m count=32
>     vnconfig -e vn0c /home/swapfile swap
>
> Cheers,
>
> Matthew
>
> --
> Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
>                                                       Savill Way
> Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
> Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:17:47 2002
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From: Barney Wolff <barney@tp.databus.com>
To: Matt Johnson <mattj@maine.rr.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problems with the xl driver or 3Com cards?
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I can think of some possibilities:

1.  Duplex mismatch - are you sure the card knows it's on a full-duplex
port?  If the switch is managed or has lights, what does it say about it?
Try varying the media-opt setting to ifconfig.  What does ifconfig xl0 say?

2.  What are you using for a tcp receive window? 
sysctl net.inet.tcp.recvspace will tell you.  Sometimes, one that's
too big will cause overruns, especially if the card shares an IRQ
with something else.

3.  Try moving the nic to a different slot, which can change the assigned
IRQ.

You can detect problems of packet loss by looking at netstat -s on
both sender (for retransmissions) and receiver (for duplicate packets).

On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 06:34:27PM -0400, Matt Johnson wrote:
> 
> I've tried everything, and I'm really lost for answers here. I have a 
> FreeBSD box which has a 3Com Etherlink XL in it. A while back, I got a 
> new 100mbps switch to replace my old 10mbps hub. I noticed that despite 
> now having a faster network hub, my FreeBSD machine was still unable to 
> get speeds of more than 200 or 300K/s.  This only happened when the 
> FreeBSD machine was receiving. Transmitting worked fine.

-- 
Barney Wolff
I'm available by contract or FT:  http://www.databus.com/bwresume.pdf

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:24:33 2002
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From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <010e01c243d6$ada7c1b0$32040101@hume> <20020814141052.X12275-100000@q.closedsrc.org> <20020814222820.GE2827@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
Subject: [Re: make buildworld problems] Swapinfo
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 18:21:50 -0500
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okay
swap info shows the following (after i created the 32 mb swap space)..
device            1kblocks            used        avail        capacity
type
/dev/ad4sib        50080                0            50800        0%
interleaved
/dev/rnv0c         32640                0            32640        0%
interleaved
Total                  82720                0            82720        0


--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Matthew Seaman" <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 5:28 PM
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems


> On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 02:14:43PM -0700, Linh Pham wrote:
> > On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:
> >
> > # well, just  checked both.
> > # the swap space is a little thin at the moment but the rest of the
compile is
> > # having no problems. the only C flag being used is : -O. is it
necessary to
> > # remove that?
> >
> > I normally compile with only -O which normally doesn't cause any
> > problems with building world (anything higher can cause problems with
> > some code or when using flaky hardware).
> >
> > Do you know how much swap space is available when the machine is idling?
> > Are there any daemons or programs that you can stop to regain some
> > memory usage (X11 can be quite a memory hog)?
>
> swapinfo(8) will show you what swap devices you have, how much swap
> space is available on each and how much is in use.
>
>     top -o size
>
> will list processes in order of size, so you can target the disk hogs
> effectively, and it shows you how much swap is in use.
>
> If all else fails, and you need more swap space and you have some
> spare on one of your filesystems, you can create a swap file on a
> vnode --- remember that you can easily add more swap to a running
> system, but to remove it again requires a reboot.  e.g. these commands
> will create a 32Mb swap file in /home/swapfile:
>
>     dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swapfile bs=1m count=32
>     vnconfig -e vn0c /home/swapfile swap
>
> Cheers,
>
> Matthew
>
> --
> Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
>                                                       Savill Way
> Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
> Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:28:13 2002
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From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <010e01c243d6$ada7c1b0$32040101@hume> <20020814141052.X12275-100000@q.closedsrc.org> <20020814222820.GE2827@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
Subject: [Re: make buildworld problems] how to remove/uninstall sendmail
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 18:25:28 -0500
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looked at TOP..the 3 biggest files are sshd, nmbd, sendmail.
i killed the sendmail process but i need sshd and nmbd running. is there an
easy way to remove sendmail from my system as i never use it?
--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Matthew Seaman" <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 5:28 PM
Subject: Re: make buildworld problems


> On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 02:14:43PM -0700, Linh Pham wrote:
> > On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:
> >
> > # well, just  checked both.
> > # the swap space is a little thin at the moment but the rest of the
compile is
> > # having no problems. the only C flag being used is : -O. is it
necessary to
> > # remove that?
> >
> > I normally compile with only -O which normally doesn't cause any
> > problems with building world (anything higher can cause problems with
> > some code or when using flaky hardware).
> >
> > Do you know how much swap space is available when the machine is idling?
> > Are there any daemons or programs that you can stop to regain some
> > memory usage (X11 can be quite a memory hog)?
>
> swapinfo(8) will show you what swap devices you have, how much swap
> space is available on each and how much is in use.
>
>     top -o size
>
> will list processes in order of size, so you can target the disk hogs
> effectively, and it shows you how much swap is in use.
>
> If all else fails, and you need more swap space and you have some
> spare on one of your filesystems, you can create a swap file on a
> vnode --- remember that you can easily add more swap to a running
> system, but to remove it again requires a reboot.  e.g. these commands
> will create a 32Mb swap file in /home/swapfile:
>
>     dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swapfile bs=1m count=32
>     vnconfig -e vn0c /home/swapfile swap
>
> Cheers,
>
> Matthew
>
> --
> Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
>                                                       Savill Way
> Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
> Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:30:43 2002
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Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
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How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a
public time server so that reports the correct time?

~ Matthew

 
/**************************************************************
 
      Matthew Metnetsky
 
      met@uberstats.com
 
**************************************************************/


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:33:17 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Charles Pelletier <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [Re: make buildworld problems] how to remove/uninstall sendmail
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On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:

# looked at TOP..the 3 biggest files are sshd, nmbd, sendmail.
# i killed the sendmail process but i need sshd and nmbd running. is there an
# easy way to remove sendmail from my system as i never use it?

Set sendmail_enable="NONE" in /etc/rc.conf if you are running FreeBSD
4.6. That will disable Sendmail from being started at startup.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:34:43 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
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On 2002-08-14, MET scribbled:

# How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a
# public time server so that reports the correct time?

You can use the ntpdate utility to query and set the system's date. You
can set it to sync your clock upon startup by adding the proper lines to
/etc/rc.conf (check the man page rc.conf(5) for the proper options) or
add it to a crontab.

You must be root to set the system's clock.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:37:21 2002
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Linh Pham wrote:

> On 2002-08-14, MET scribbled:
> 
> # How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a
> # public time server so that reports the correct time?
> 
> You can use the ntpdate utility to query and set the system's date. You
> can set it to sync your clock upon startup by adding the proper lines to
> /etc/rc.conf (check the man page rc.conf(5) for the proper options) or
> add it to a crontab.
> 
> You must be root to set the system's clock.
> 
> 

Also take a look at clockspeed (/usr/ports/sysutils) to obviate the need
for running ntpd or ntpdate consistently.
-- 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Doug Silver
Network Manager
Urchin Software Corp.	http://www.urchin.com
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:48:17 2002
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From: "Li. Jose Juan Escalante Calzada" <josej@dpsoft.com.mx>
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Subject:    ayuda VPN
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 17:43:05 -0600
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------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C243BA.0BAA8DA0
Content-Type: text/plain;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


Quisiera tener un vpn entre dos redes pero que estas  a su vez se puedan =
visializar con una red microsoft .
Es decir;

mi servidor ip: 172.16.31.1 interna .    publica: 200.30.50.80  servidor =
freebsd =20
mis clientes windows: 172.16.31.
                                   255.255.255.0


RED REMOTA

servidor ip: 10.32.x.y   servidor windows 2000 donde la ip es dinamica
clientes windows: 172.16.31.
                            255.255.255.0
=20
  estoy en una red de hfc . donde las ip 172.16.31.1  esta con un router =
dando una salida 10.32.x.y  y este asu vez
tiene una direccion publica 200.30.50.80 la cual es como me veen en =
internet.


Mi pregunta: Podria hacer que ambas redes se vieran como una sola?
Que paquete necesito instalar en FReebsd .?
GRACIAS:



------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C243BA.0BAA8DA0
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.00.2614.3500" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>Quisiera tener un vpn entre =
dos redes=20
pero que estas&nbsp; a su vez se puedan visializar con una red microsoft =

.</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>Es =
decir;</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>mi servidor ip: =
172.16.31.1&nbsp;interna=20
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;publica: 200.30.50.80&nbsp; servidor =
freebsd&nbsp;=20
</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>mis clientes windows:=20
172.16.31.</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU=20
size=3D2><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;=20
255.255.255.0</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>RED =
REMOTA</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>servidor ip: =
10.32.x.y&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
servidor windows 2000 donde la ip es dinamica</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>clientes windows:=20
172.16.31.</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU=20
size=3D2><STRONG>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
255.255.255.0</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>&nbsp;</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>&nbsp; estoy en una red de =
hfc . donde=20
las ip 172.16.31.1&nbsp; esta con un router dando una salida =
10.32.x.y&nbsp; y=20
este asu vez</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>tiene una direccion publica =
200.30.50.80=20
la cual es como me veen en internet.</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>Mi pregunta: Podria hacer =
que ambas=20
redes se vieran como una sola?</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU size=3D2><STRONG>Que paquete necesito =
instalar en FReebsd=20
.?</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DPMingLiU =
size=3D2><STRONG>GRACIAS:</STRONG></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0005_01C243BA.0BAA8DA0--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 16:55:14 2002
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hi there,

seems, that i have a strange problem. my box is running on freebsd 4.6 
stable-1.

when i try to fix some stale deps in the pkg-db, the command "pkgdb -F" 
fails witch this error-msg:

[Updating the pkgdb <format:bdb1_btree> in /var/db/pkg ... - 266 
packages found (-1 +2) (...)Cannot allocate memory: Cannot update the 
pkgdb!]

i've checkt the limits in login.conf, but everything seems to be ok. 
also the output of "limits looks good.


Resource limits (current):
   cputime          infinity secs
   filesize         infinity kb
   datasize           393216 kb
   stacksize          393216 kb
   coredumpsize     infinity kb
   memoryuse        infinity kb
   memorylocked     infinity kb
   maxprocesses         1818
   openfiles            3636
   sbsize           infinity bytes
   vmemoryuse       infinity kb


maxusers in the kernel is set to 0 (zero), auto-adjust. trace with 
"truss" gives this output:
.....
read(0x3,0x816681c,0x400)                        = 1024 (0x400)
break(0x378cb000)                                ERR#12 'Cannot allocate 
memory'
sigprocmask(0x3,0x2010a140,0x0)                  = 0 (0x0)


the same with strace:

.....
read(3, "\324\32\0\0\0\0\0\0`\23\0\0\4\0\0\0\0\0\0\0archivers/g"..., 
1024) = 1024
break(0x378cb000)                       = -1 ENOMEM (Cannot allocate memory)
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, [], NULL)      = 0
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, [], NULL)      = 0
close(3)                                = 0
write(2, "Cannot allocate memory: Cannot u"..., 49Cannot allocate 
memory: Cannot update the pkgdb!]) = 49
write(2, "\n", 1
)                       = 1
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, [], NULL)      = 0
exit(1)                                 = ?


no negative memory-offsets appear.

anybody knows, whats wrong with that system?


greetings

clemens


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17: 0:19 2002
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From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
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Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020814163204.S12793-100000@q.closedsrc.org>
Subject: Re: [Re: make buildworld problems] how to remove/uninstall sendmail
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 18:57:32 -0500
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did that.
now,
i had to reboot (lost power). do i need to RE cvsup? i can't just do a make
buildworld as it does not know how to do that so what do i do?
--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 6:33 PM
Subject: Re: [Re: make buildworld problems] how to remove/uninstall sendmail


> On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:
>
> # looked at TOP..the 3 biggest files are sshd, nmbd, sendmail.
> # i killed the sendmail process but i need sshd and nmbd running. is there
an
> # easy way to remove sendmail from my system as i never use it?
>
> Set sendmail_enable="NONE" in /etc/rc.conf if you are running FreeBSD
> 4.6. That will disable Sendmail from being started at startup.
>
> --
>
> Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
> Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
> closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17: 1:45 2002
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To: Charles Pelletier <fozekizer@attbi.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: [Re: make buildworld problems] how to remove/uninstall sendmail
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On 2002-08-14, Charles Pelletier scribbled:

# did that.
# now,
# i had to reboot (lost power). do i need to RE cvsup? i can't just do a make
# buildworld as it does not know how to do that so what do i do?

You can run 'make clean' from within /usr/src to clean it up and start
the buildworld process again. The only time you need to cvsup is if a
source file got deleted or corrupted, or if there are any additional
updates that you want to pull down.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17: 8:34 2002
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Subject: Re: ssh and mouse
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junaid wrote:

>Hi ,
>   I am new to freeBSD . So far i loved it ..the problem i am having is that
>i  have connected my mouse through a belkin switch ..yeah i am using the
>same mouse and key board with 6 other machines. If i connced it directly to
>the machine , it works ..if i connect it though the BELKIN switch ..it wont
>...why ..i have no idea !
>

Connecting mice through switches can cause problems. Have you searched 
through the archives of the mailing lists to see what solutions have 
been tried before?

>secondly ..how can i make My SSH connection work . I have tried everything
>that is there ....but i cant make it work  ...I cant even open the
>./etc/rc.network file ...it says permission denied ...why is that ???
>
What problems are you having with SSH? Are you trying to ssh to another 
machine, or log into the local machine from another? We need more 
information before anyone can help.

Any user should be able to read rc.network, are you trying to make 
changes? I seriously doubt that you'll find much in there that will help 
you. Everything you need to change can and should be configured from 
/etc/rc.conf which overrides the defaults set in /etc/defaults/rc.conf

Andrew.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17:15: 8 2002
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To: Joseph Wright <JWRIGHT@mbakercorp.com>
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Subject: Re: acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR
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Joseph Wright wrote:

>When accessing a dvd on device /dev/acd0c I receive an error that says:
>acd0: READ_BIG - MEDIUM ERROR asc=0x02 ascq=0x00 error=0x00
>
>I read in the archive that there was a bug with the acd0 driver but I am running FreeBSD 4.6 stable and the bug was reported in a previous version so I do not think it is the same issue.
>
This problem is supposed to have been fixes in -stable now. When did you 
last update?

Andrew.



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17:27:49 2002
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From: Sean Lacy <enigmacorporation@yahoo.com>
Subject: error with PPP
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Hey,

Sorry to bother you guys but i get the following error
when I put in the term command before connection.

i set my device to cuaa1

Warning: Deflink: Dev/cuaa1: bad file descriptor


any suggestions?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17:28:11 2002
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From: "=?iso-8859-1?q?Jorge=20Mario=20G.?=" <murcielako@yahoo.com>
Subject: updating to 4.6.1
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Hi i'm trying to update to 4.6.1
i have this lines in my cvsup-file

======
*default host=cvsup.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/usr
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4
*default delete use-rel-suffix
*default compress
src-all
ports-all tag=.
===========

but i just get 4.6 not 4.6.1
thanks


=====


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17:33:14 2002
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From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
To: "Sean Lacy" <enigmacorporation@yahoo.com>,
	<questions@FreeBSD.org>
References: <20020815002747.9550.qmail@web21304.mail.yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: error with PPP
Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:30:30 -0500
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what does your ppp.conf look like? would you mind copying it and sending to
the list?
--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Sean Lacy" <enigmacorporation@yahoo.com>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.org>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 7:27 PM
Subject: error with PPP


> Hey,
>
> Sorry to bother you guys but i get the following error
> when I put in the term command before connection.
>
> i set my device to cuaa1
>
> Warning: Deflink: Dev/cuaa1: bad file descriptor
>
>
> any suggestions?
>
> __________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> HotJobs - Search Thousands of New Jobs
> http://www.hotjobs.com
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>



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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "=?iso-8859-1?q?Jorge=20Mario=20G.?=" <murcielako@yahoo.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: updating to 4.6.1
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On 2002-08-14, Jorge Mario G. scribbled:

# Hi i'm trying to update to 4.6.1
# i have this lines in my cvsup-file
#
# ======
# *default host=cvsup.FreeBSD.org
# *default base=/usr
# *default prefix=/usr
# *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4
# *default delete use-rel-suffix
# *default compress
# src-all
# ports-all tag=.
# ===========
#
# but i just get 4.6 not 4.6.1
# thanks

RELENG_4 is used to track the 4.x-STABLE branch whereas RELENG_4_6 will
track the 4.6.x branch.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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Subject: Re: updating to 4.6.1
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, [iso-8859-1] Jorge Mario G. wrote:

> Hi i'm trying to update to 4.6.1
> i have this lines in my cvsup-file
>
> ======
> *default host=cvsup.FreeBSD.org
> *default base=/usr
> *default prefix=/usr
> *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4
> *default delete use-rel-suffix
> *default compress
> src-all
> ports-all tag=.
> ===========
>
> but i just get 4.6 not 4.6.1


This one works for me:


*default host=cvsup.ee.freebsd.org
*default base=/usr/local/etc/cvsup
*default prefix=/usr
*default tag=RELENG_4_6_1_RELEASE
*default release=cvs delete use-rel-suffix compress
src-all
ports-all tag=.

Dru


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 17:58:32 2002
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  charset="iso-8859-1"
From: Brian Astill <bastill@sa.apana.org.au>
Reply-To: bastill@sa.apana.org.au
To: "Oh merciful god!" <floess@earthlink.net>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Accessing my floppy drive
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 10:27:43 +0930
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 07:27, Oh merciful god! wrote:

> # /sbin/mount -t msdos  /dev/fd0 /mnt
>
> This command came from a FreeBSD turotial from the web and was done under
> as root. 

There is nothing wrong with this command provided it is invoked by root.
Two simple problems occur from time to time:
1. Try another floppy disk (you DID have a disk in the drive when trying to 
mount?).  Floppy disks have a habit of becoming unreadable.
2. Look at your BIOS - does it recognise your floppy drive?  If IT doesn't, 
neither will FreeBSD.

If you still have trouble, contact the list again.

-- 
Regards,
Brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 18: 3: 1 2002
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Jorge Mario G. wrote:

> Hi i'm trying to update to 4.6.1
> i have this lines in my cvsup-file
> 
> ======
> *default host=cvsup.FreeBSD.org
> *default base=/usr
> *default prefix=/usr
> *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4
> *default delete use-rel-suffix
> *default compress
> src-all
> ports-all tag=.
> ===========
> 
> but i just get 4.6 not 4.6.1


I think 4.6.1 doesn't officially exist. The docs refering to it have 
been change. When it is released it will be 4.6.2 but to cvsup it, you 
will have to follow RELENG_4_6. RELENG_4 is stable, which will start 
to becom 4.7 in September.

Kent


> thanks
> 
> 
> =====
> 
> 
> _________________________________________________________
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Información de Estados Unidos y América Latina, en Yahoo! Noticias.
> Visítanos en http://noticias.espanol.yahoo.com
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 18:56:37 2002
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: uninstalling software
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On Thursday, 15 August 2002 at  8:58:48 +1200, Defryn, Guy wrote:
>
>
> I would like to uninstall some software on my freebsd box.
> I never use the ports or packages so I cannot use PKG_delete
>
> What is the best way of uninstalling programs if you've build them
> From the source code?

That depends on the software.  There's no "one size fits all".  This
is one of the reasons we created the Ports Collection.

I'd recommend you read the information supplied with your packages.
One other possibility is related to a recommendation in my book
"Porting UNIX Software" (starting on page 155):

  More frequently, however, you can't use this approach: the Makefile isn't
  as easy to find, or you have long since discarded the source tree.  In this
  case, we'll have to do it differently.  First, we find the directory where the
  executable gs, the main ghostscript program, is stored:

  $ which gs
  /opt/bin/gs

  Then we look at the last modification timestamp of /opt/bin/gs:

  $ ls -l /opt/bin/gs
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel     3168884 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/bin/gs

  This is to help us to know where to look in the next step: we list the directory
  /opt/bin sorted by modification timestamp.  It's a lot easier to find what
  we're looking for if we know the date.  If you don't have which, or
  possibly even if you do, you can use the following script, called wh:

  for j in $*; do
    for i in `echo $PATH|sed 's/:/ /g'`; do
      if [ -f $i/$j ]; then
        ls -l $i/$j
      fi
    done
  done

  wh searches the directories in the current environment variable
  PATH for a specific file and lists all occurrences in the order
  in which they appear in PATH in ls -l format, so you could
  also have entered:

  $ wh gs
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel     3168884 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/bin/gs

  Once we know the date we are looking for, it's easy to list the directory, page
  it through more and find the time frame we are looking for.

  $ ls -lt /opt/bin|more
  total 51068
  -rw-------   1 root     bin        294912 Sep  6 15:08 trn.old
  -rwxr-xr-x   1 grog     lemis      106496 Sep  6 15:08 man

  -rw-rw-rw-   1 grog     bin           370 Jun 21 17:24 prab~
  -rw-rw-rw-   1 grog     bin           370 Jun 21 17:22 parb
  -rw-rw-rw-   1 grog     bin           196 Jun 21 17:22 parb~
  -rwxrwxrwx   1 grog     wheel         469 Jun 18 15:19 tep
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          52 Jun 18 14:29 font2c
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel         807 Jun 18 14:29 ps2epsi
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          35 Jun 18 14:29 bdftops
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel         563 Jun 18 14:29 ps2ascii
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          50 Jun 18 14:29 gslp
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel     3168884 Jun 18 14:29 gs
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          53 Jun 18 14:29 gsdj
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          51 Jun 18 14:29 gsbj
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          18 Jun 18 14:29 gsnd
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          54 Jun 18 14:29 gslj
  -rwxr-xr-x   1 root     bin         81165 Jun 18 12:41 faxaddmodem
  -r-xr-xr-x   1 bin      bin        249856 Jun 17 17:18 faxinfo
  -r-xr-xr-x   1 bin      bin        106496 Jun 17 15:50 dialtest
  ...more stuff follows

  It's easy to recognize the programs in this format: they were all installed in
  the same minute, and the next older file (faxaddmodem) is more than 90
  minutes older, the next newer file (tep) is 50 minutes newer.  The files we
  want to remove are, in sequence, font2c, ps2epsi, bdftops,
  ps2ascii, gslp, gs, gsdj, gsbj, gsnd and
  gslj.

  We're not done yet, of course: ghostscript also installs a lot of fonts
  and PostScript files, as we saw in the Makefile.  How do we find and remove
  them? It helps, of course, to have the Makefile, from which we can see
  that the files are installed in the directories /opt/bin,
  /opt/lib/ghostscript and /opt/man/man1.  If you don't have the Makefile, all is
  not lost, but things get a little more complicated.  You can search the complete
  directory tree for files modified between Jun 18 14:00 and Jun 18
  14:59 with:

  $ find  /opt -follow -type f -print|xargs ls -l|grep "Jun 18 14:"
  -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          35 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/bin/bdftops
  ...etc
  -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel         910 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/man/man1/ansi2knr.1
  -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       10005 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/man/man1/gs.1
  -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       11272 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/Fontmap
  -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       22789 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/bdftops.ps
  -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel         295 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/decrypt.ps
  -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       74791 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/doc/NEWS
  -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       13974 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/doc/devices.doc
  ...many more files

  There are a couple of points to note here:

  We used GNU find, which uses the -follow option to follow
  symbolic links.  If your /opt hierarchy contains symbolic links,
  find would otherwise not search the subdirectories.  Other versions of
  find may require different options.

  You can't use ls -lR here because ls -lR does not show the full
  pathnames: you would find the files, but the name at the end of the line would
  just be the name of the file, and you wouldn't know the name of the directory.

  If the file is more than six months old, ls -l will list it in the form

  -rwxrwxrwx   1 grog     wheel          22 Feb 10  1994 xyzzy

  This may be enough to differentiate between the files, but it's less certain.
  GNU ls (in the fileutils package) includes a option
  --full-time (note the two leading hyphens).  This will always
  print the full time, regardless of the age of the file.  With this option, the file
  above will list as:

  $ ls --full-time -l xyzzy 
  -rwxrwxrwx   1 grog     wheel          22 Thu Feb 10 16:00:24 1994 xyzzy

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 18:56:48 2002
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Subject: About ssh remote executed scripts
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 09:55:39 -0700
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------=_NextPart_000_0067_01C24441.E93060A0
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Hi,



        I have three hosts, host1, host2 and host3, I only can access =
host3 by ssh from host2, and I only can access host2 from host1 by ssh, =
pls. see the digram.
       =20
                        ssh                ssh
            host1--------------host2-------------host3=20


        I have some scripts on host3,  can I want to executed it  =
remotely on host1?
       =20



Regards,
Fredc Zhang

      =20

   =20



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<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I =
have three=20
hosts, host1, host2 and host3, I only can access host3 by ssh from=20
host2,&nbsp;and I only can access host2 from host1 by ssh, pls. see the=20
digram.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
ssh&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
ssh</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; host1--------------host2-------------host3 =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I =
have some=20
scripts on host3,&nbsp;&nbsp;can </FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I =
want to=20
executed it&nbsp; remotely on host1?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT></DIV>
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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Fredc Zhang</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 19: 0:28 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 10:00:21 +0800
From: Benny Chee <bennyc@magix.com.sg>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: No space on device
Message-ID: <20020815020021.GA14289@magix.com.sg>
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hi,

	i m facing this issue currently when i tried to vi a file:

Error: /var/tmp/vi.recover: No space left on device; Modifications not recoverable if the session fails;

	However, when i did a df -h, i got ample space on /var or /tmp.

# df -h
Filesystem    Size   Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a   126M    43M    73M    37%    /
/dev/ad0s2e    10G   3.2G   6.1G    34%    /home
/dev/ad0s1f   252M    94K   232M     0%    /tmp
/dev/ad0s1g   2.6G   1.9G   471M    81%    /usr
/dev/ad0s1e   252M   105M   127M    45%    /var
procfs        4.0K   4.0K     0B   100%    /proc

	Anyway to get around it?

benny

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 19: 1:11 2002
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man tcpdump

 - Alex

	I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a dodgy network
	card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of crap..... All I have is a mac
	address, how can I get an ip for it?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 19: 1:25 2002
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Subject: Re: Problems with the xl driver or 3Com cards?
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 22:34, Matt Johnson wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> I've tried everything, and I'm really lost for answers here. I have a 
> FreeBSD box which has a 3Com Etherlink XL in it. A while back, I got a 
> new 100mbps switch to replace my old 10mbps hub. I noticed that despite 
> now having a faster network hub, my FreeBSD machine was still unable to 
> get speeds of more than 200 or 300K/s.  This only happened when the 
> FreeBSD machine was receiving. Transmitting worked fine.
> 
> I did a lot of testing. I tested speeds between two other machines on 
> my network to make sure it wasn't the hub, and they both got about 
> 5MB/s to each each other. I noticed that the FreeBSD box was able to 
> transmit to other machines at the full speed (5MB/s or so). The other 
> machines on the network were able to do it both ways to each other as 
> well. The kicker was when I tried putting in another NIC to the FreeBSD 
> machine (this one used the "dc" driver) and also got full speeds both 
> ways.
> 
> Naturally, I assumed my current 3Com card (which had been in there for 
> going 3 years now) was faulty. The card was a 3c905B-TX.  I obtained a 
> couple of spare, relatively unused 3c905-TX cards (not the 'B' model) 
> and put them in my machine. I tried, and with both these cards, I had 
> the exact same scenario: transmission works as it should, but reception 
> seems to hit a 200K/s ceiling and fail. It happens with FTP and a few 
> other transfer methods I tried. I really don't see what could possibly 
> be the problem, unless there's some problem with the xl driver that I'm 
> not aware of. I don't see how this could possibly have gone ignored for 
> so long though, since I really didn't do anything to trigger it that I 
> know of, and it's happened only with "xl" cards with 3 different cards.
> 
> Does anyone have any idea what could be causing this?
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> Matt

You really have more issues than that one card.  A pair of reasonably
fast PC's on a 100tx network should get from 9-10.5M/sec transfer
rates.  Your other boxes only doing 5 is a problem as well.  I've seen
this issue over and over again with boxes that were reinstalled, network
cards, ports, cables, switches and anything else we could think of
swapped around.  I joke that some ATX cases are only rated for certain
100tx transfer rates.  

In your specific case, what are the specs on the machine?  I can imagine
that a P133 with an old 425 meg IDE drive not being able to saturate a
100TX network.

Josh




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 19: 2:18 2002
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At 06:02 PM 8/14/2002 -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
>I think 4.6.1 doesn't officially exist. The docs refering to it have been 
>change. When it is released it will be 4.6.2 but to cvsup it, you will 
>have to follow RELENG_4_6. RELENG_4 is stable, which will start to becom 
>4.7 in September.

4.6.2-RELEASE is almost here.

Officially not until a message is posted to freebsd-announce.

But, unofficially, it's in CVS now and official ISO
files should be released in the very immediate future.

As far as I can tell, 4.6.1-RELEASE-p11 and
4.6.2-RELEASE are almost the same thing.
So, not everyone needs to rush and update their
systems.  You may already have all of the security
updates on your current RELENG_4_6 system.

>--
>Kent Stewart
>Richland, WA
>
>http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html

--
Christopher Schulte
http://www.schulte.org/
Do not un-munge my @nospam.schulte.org
email address.  This address is valid.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 19: 4:42 2002
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On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 04:59  PM, Josh Paetzel wrote:
>
> You really have more issues than that one card.  A pair of reasonably
> fast PC's on a 100tx network should get from 9-10.5M/sec transfer
> rates.  Your other boxes only doing 5 is a problem as well.  I've seen
> this issue over and over again with boxes that were reinstalled, 
> network
> cards, ports, cables, switches and anything else we could think of
> swapped around.  I joke that some ATX cases are only rated for certain
> 100tx transfer rates.
>
> In your specific case, what are the specs on the machine?  I can 
> imagine
> that a P133 with an old 425 meg IDE drive not being able to saturate a
> 100TX network.
>
> Josh

The FreeBSD machine is an AMD K6-2/500 with a 7200 rpm drive. The other 
machines are a Powermac G4 with Mac OS X, and a Celeron 1.2GHz with 
Windows XP.

You've seen the issue over and over again? Well, that makes me feel a 
little better. :)  Any   solutions you've seen over and over again?

- Matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 19:19:40 2002
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From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

In the last episode (Aug 15), Benny Chee said:
> 	i m facing this issue currently when i tried to vi a file:
> 
> Error: /var/tmp/vi.recover: No space left on device; Modifications not recoverable if the session fails;
> 
> 	However, when i did a df -h, i got ample space on /var or /tmp.
> 
> # df -h
> Filesystem    Size   Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> /dev/ad0s1a   126M    43M    73M    37%    /
> /dev/ad0s2e    10G   3.2G   6.1G    34%    /home
> /dev/ad0s1f   252M    94K   232M     0%    /tmp
> /dev/ad0s1g   2.6G   1.9G   471M    81%    /usr
> /dev/ad0s1e   252M   105M   127M    45%    /var
> procfs        4.0K   4.0K     0B   100%    /proc

0% is not "ample space on /tmp" :)  I bet you have a symlink from
/var/tmp to /tmp.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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In the last episode (Aug 14), Dan Nelson said:
> In the last episode (Aug 15), Benny Chee said:
> > 	i m facing this issue currently when i tried to vi a file:
> > 
> > Error: /var/tmp/vi.recover: No space left on device; Modifications not recoverable if the session fails;
> > 
> > 	However, when i did a df -h, i got ample space on /var or /tmp.
> > 
> > # df -h
> > Filesystem    Size   Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> > /dev/ad0s1a   126M    43M    73M    37%    /
> > /dev/ad0s2e    10G   3.2G   6.1G    34%    /home
> > /dev/ad0s1f   252M    94K   232M     0%    /tmp
> > /dev/ad0s1g   2.6G   1.9G   471M    81%    /usr
> > /dev/ad0s1e   252M   105M   127M    45%    /var
> > procfs        4.0K   4.0K     0B   100%    /proc
> 
> 0% is not "ample space on /tmp" :)  I bet you have a symlink from
> /var/tmp to /tmp.

Erp. I misread the output.  Try truss'ing vi and see what file it's
trying to open when it gets that error.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 19:36:45 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:36:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Re: error with PPP
To: Sean Lacy <enigmacorporation@yahoo.com>, questions@FreeBSD.org
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--- Sean Lacy <enigmacorporation@yahoo.com> wrote:
> Hey,
> 
> Sorry to bother you guys but i get the following
> error
> when I put in the term command before connection.
> 
> i set my device to cuaa1
> 
> Warning: Deflink: Dev/cuaa1: bad file descriptor
 
is that capital d for Real?
From my ppp.conf - 
 #
 set device /dev/cuaa1

this refers to a `file descriptor' in the /dev
directory



=====
Robert Backhaus robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk 
      Unless otherwise indicated, All `F's in acronyms 
         shal be deemed to stand for `Forgotten'!

__________________________________________________
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HotJobs - Search Thousands of New Jobs
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 20:20:55 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 20:22:08 -0400
Subject: Re: Problems with the xl driver or 3Com cards?
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On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 07:17  PM, Barney Wolff wrote:

> I can think of some possibilities:
>
> 1.  Duplex mismatch - are you sure the card knows it's on a full-duplex
> port?  If the switch is managed or has lights, what does it say about 
> it?
> Try varying the media-opt setting to ifconfig.  What does ifconfig xl0 
> say?
>
> 2.  What are you using for a tcp receive window?
> sysctl net.inet.tcp.recvspace will tell you.  Sometimes, one that's
> too big will cause overruns, especially if the card shares an IRQ
> with something else.
>
> 3.  Try moving the nic to a different slot, which can change the 
> assigned
> IRQ.
>
> You can detect problems of packet loss by looking at netstat -s on
> both sender (for retransmissions) and receiver (for duplicate packets).

As far as I know, both cards have their own IRQs. Nothing else seems to 
share that FreeBSD can see.

When I do "ifconfig xl1" the it reports:
         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
And the switch claims it is in full duplex mode. The other boxes are 
all in full-duplex mode as well.

The sysctl variable is: net.inet.tcp.recvspace: 57344.  I wasn't sure 
what to do with this, so I went to my Mac running Mac OS X which also 
has sysctl. It reported recvspace as 32768. I tried setting this on the 
FreeBSD box and the speed did jump up to about 800K/s. I tried playing 
around with it more, but I can't seem to make it break that setting.

Thanks
Matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 20:32:31 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 23:32:18 -0400
From: Ciro Maeitta <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: questions@freeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Sendmail and Jails, Jail Host not working - SOLVED
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On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:42:08 -0400
Ciro Maeitta <geminidomino@earthlink.net> wrote:

> 
> I'm running a 4-STABLE server with 3 jails on it, and several other boxen on the same homenet. The rough layout:
> 
> Thorr - Linux(RH7x)
> Freyr - Win98
> Loki - Win2k
> Aegir - 4-STABLE - Jail Host
> ------- Odhinn - JAIL - Apache
> ------- Tyr - JAIL - No Services (yet)
> ------- Hermod - JAIL - Sendmail (Set to MX)
> 
> My problem is this, and it is seriously bugging me out. ALL of the boxen correctly use hermod as the mail exchanger, EXCEPT for Aegir. When Aegir tries to send mail somewhere in the asgardnet.org domain, I get the following: 
> 
>    ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
> <admin@asgardnet.org>
> 
>    ----- Transcript of session follows -----
> 554 5.0.0 MX list for asgardnet.org. points back to aegir.asgardnet.org
> 554 5.3.5 Local configuration error
> 
> 

Problem was simple. I just needed to create mailertable.db with the appropriate entry:

asgardnet.org	smtp:[hermod.asgardnet.org]

and it worked beautifully.  Why it doesnt use the MX correctly, I dont know, and this may be a kludge, but it works! Woo hoo!

-C

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 20:49:14 2002
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I am still here building Linux file-systems on FreeBSD.  I solved
my previous problems by making Linux images on Linux then just
manipulating images under FreeBSD.  Not very sexy, but it is effective.

Now, I have run into some interesting problems.  First, I cannot get
MD-bases disks to work for more than one disk.  I have allocated 24M
in the kernel (the combined size I am using is 14M).  So I am not sure
what is happening there.  Some insight would be appreciated.

So instead, I have been using VN disks (this is an example how cool
FreeBSD is, I couldn't make MD disks work, but something else did!).
It appears after using vnconfig -e to unattach a disk, it doesn't
really unattach.  In order to reuse a vn device, I have to unload the
vn KLD.  This is not a problem for me, since only one person will be
building at a time, but I am worried about loading and unloading and
other things like that causing a stability problem.  Are my fears
well-founded?  Is there a Right Way to do this?

Thank you, J~


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 21:24: 7 2002
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From: Jimmy <jimmy@tricom.com.ph>
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Subject: Ideal day to cvsup the src-all
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Hi,

I know the stable source are dynamically moving everyday, may I know what is the ideal day should I cvsup the stable source?  

TIA

-- 
Jimmy Lim
Operation & Support Team Leader
IT Department
Tricom

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 21:25:42 2002
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Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 21:26:45 -0700
From: Adam Weinberger <adam@vectors.cx>
To: Jimmy <jimmy@tricom.com.ph>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ideal day to cvsup the src-all
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the most code makes its way in on sundays and mondays.

-Adam


>> (08.14.2002 @ 2124 PST): Jimmy said, in 0.3K: <<
> Hi,
> 
> I know the stable source are dynamically moving everyday, may I know what is the ideal day should I cvsup the stable source?  
> 
> TIA
> 
> -- 
> Jimmy Lim
> Operation & Support Team Leader
> IT Department
> Tricom
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
>> end of "Ideal day to cvsup the src-all" from Jimmy <<


--
"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
Adam Weinberger
adam@vectors.cx
http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 22: 9:44 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 01:17:39 -0400
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Subject: compat3x compile error
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	I'm getting this unusual error when compiling Apache13-fp when it gets to 
compiling "compat3x".

	"compat3x-i386-4.4.20011227 is forbidden: FreeBSD-SA-02:28.resolv - buffer 
overflow in resolver in libc."

	Anyone know how to fix this?  I tried cvsupping, but that causes me to 
render an error on compile about missing a file called "expat.3" so that's 
no good either.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 22:15:37 2002
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On Wednesday 14 August 2002 08:03, Jonathan Chen wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 07:25:08AM +0200, Simon Siemonsma wrote:
> > When upgrading kdebase through portupgrade my output ends with:
> >
> > gmake[3]: Entering directory
> > `/usr/ports/x11/kdebase3/work/kdebase-3.0.2/kpersonalizer'
> > source='keyecandypagedlg.cpp' object='keyecandypagedlg.o' libtool=no \
> > depfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.Po'
> > tmpdepfile='.deps/keyecandypagedlg.TPo' \ depmode=gcc /bin/sh
> > ../admin/depcomp \
> > c++ -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I.. -I/usr/local/include
> > -I/usr/X11R6/include -pthread -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT  -I/usr/local/include
> > -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/X11R6/include -D_THREAD_SAFE  -DNDEBUG
> > -DNO_DEBUG -O2 -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro -fno-exceptions -fno-check-new
> > -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESPACE -DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST  -c -o
> > keyecandypagedlg.o `test -f keyecandypagedlg.cpp || echo
> > './'`keyecandypagedlg.cpp
> > keyecandypagedlg.cpp: In method
> > `KEyeCandyPageDlg::KEyeCandyPageDlg(QWidget * = 0, const char * = 0,
> > unsigned int = 0)':
> > keyecandypagedlg.cpp:96: invalid use of undefined type `class KListView'
> > keyecandypagedlg.h:17: forward declaration of `class KListView'
>
> You have to do a "portupgrade -f kdelibs" first. This problem
> introduced itself with the qt upgrade.

Thanks, this was it.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 22:31:25 2002
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Wait until the buffer overflow in libc is fixed, then sup again.

Or force it.

 - Alex


	I'm getting this unusual error when compiling Apache13-fp when it gets to

	"compat3x-i386-4.4.20011227 is forbidden: FreeBSD-SA-02:28.resolv - buffer
         overflow in resolver in libc."

	Anyone know how to fix this?  I tried cvsupping, but that causes me to
        render an error on compile about missing a file called "expat.3" so that's
        no good either.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 22:43:17 2002
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I've checked out http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/hardware-i386.html.
And, I've been looking around on Google but, I can't find anything that
tells me if a parallel port tape drive will work with FreeBSD.  And, if it
will, where the docs are for configuring?  Specifically, it is an Iomega
3200 Ditto drive.

Can anyone please confirm whether it is supported or not and possibly point
me in the direction of a howto or something?

TIA,
Darren


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Aug 14 23:13:38 2002
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 05:27:47PM -0700, Sean Lacy wrote:
> Hey,
> 
> Sorry to bother you guys but i get the following error
> when I put in the term command before connection.
> 
> i set my device to cuaa1
> 
> Warning: Deflink: Dev/cuaa1: bad file descriptor
> 
> 
> any suggestions?

Is your serial port configured in the kernel?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  0:33: 3 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 08:32:48 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Grant Cooper <grant.cooper@nucleus.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Passive or Active or Both (FTP)
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 04:58:22PM -0600, Grant Cooper wrote:
> Is there a way to set up FreeBSD to active ftp?=20

If the freebsd box is the server, you don't need to do anything: both
active and passive mode are already supported.

If the freebsd box is the client, then exactly what you do depends on
what ftp client you're using.

   Web browsers like Mozilla are all pretty much fixed and will only do
   passive mode.

   The ftp clients supplied with FreeBSD --- fetch and ftp most
   prominently --- will honour the FTP_PASSIVE_MODE environment
   variable: set this variable to "NO" or leave it completely unset to
   make the ftp clients default to active FTP.  Anything else will
   change the default to passive ftp.  Ftp clients from elsewhere may
   have similar controls: eg. the Net::FTP module in perl uses the
   FTP_PASSIVE environment variable similarly.

   Interactive clients, like ftp(1) or ncftp(1) support a 'passive'
   command, that toggles between active and passive mode.

   ftp and fetch both have a '-p' flag to force passive mode from the
   command line --- there isn't a flag to force active mode as that's
   assumed to be the default mode of operation.

> Where can you pick the IP range passive ftp uses?

That's set on the server side.  From the ftpd(8) man page:

     -U      In previous versions of ftpd, when a passive mode client
             requested a data connection to the server, the server would use
             data ports in the range 1024..4999.  Now, by default, the serv=
er
             will use data ports in the range 49152..65535.  Specifying this
             option will revert to the old behavior.

Those two ranges can additionally be controlled by modifying some sysctls --

    happy-idiot-talk:~:% sysctl -a | grep portrange
    net.inet.ip.portrange.lowfirst: 1023
    net.inet.ip.portrange.lowlast: 600
    net.inet.ip.portrange.first: 1024
    net.inet.ip.portrange.last: 5000
    net.inet.ip.portrange.hifirst: 49152
    net.inet.ip.portrange.hilast: 65535


> Are there any IPFW rules for passive ftp, dynamic, keep-state. The
> questioned been asked but I can't find a solution.

FTP uses two socket connections between the client and the server.
=46rom the point of view of firewalling, you need separate rules to deal
with each of those connections.

Both active and passive FTP start out with an FTP command connection
to port 21 (ftp) on the server: on the client side you'll need a rule
like:

    allow tcp from me to any 21 keep-state

or on the server side:

    allow tcp from any to me 21 keep-state

All pretty reasonable so far.  Beyond that, it starts to get nasty.

For active ftp, the server will open a connection from port 20
(ftp-data) back to an arbitrary port between hifirst and hilast as
shown above.  The port number to use is passed from the client to the
server via the ftp PORT command. This is not good at all from the
point of view of the client:

    allow tcp from any 20 to me 49152-65535 keep-state

but it's all fine and dandy from the point of view of the server:

    allow tcp from me 20 to any keep-state

=46rom the client's perspective, that's a very big hole in the firewall
allowing anyone to connect to the high numbered port range.  Normally,
there shouldn't be anything listening on ports within that range, but
it's something you have to be wary of.  Nb.  natd has a -use-sockets
option that permits creating the ftp-data connection back from the
server.

For passive ftp, when a command is issued to download a file, the
client opens the ftp data channel to an arbitrary high-range port on
the server --- the port number to use is passed from the server to the
client in response to the client issuing a PASV command ---
unfortunately, what constitutes a valid "high range" port is in the
gift of the server and varies from implementation to implementation.
=46rom the point of view of firewalling, that means the client side has
to permit outgoing TCP connections from an arbitrary port to any
arbitrary port on the server:

    allow tcp from me to any keep-state

That's actually not as bad as it sounds as many firewall rulesets will
already allow anyone to connect outwards pretty liberally.

However, from the server side, it's a real pain.  Because the server
is under our control we know what the high range of ports is, and the
only choice is just to open up that whole block:

   allow tcp from any to me 49152-65535 keep-state

Now, ideally to make FTP properly secure you would need to use a
firewall that would not only look at the packet headers, but also the
payload, and that understood at least parts of the FTP protocol, so it
could detect a 'PORT nnnnn' request or an 'OK nnnnn' response to a
'PASV' request and could open up dynamic rules based on that
information.  As far as I know, that capability doesn't exist in
either ipfw(8) or ipf(8), although some commercial firewalls are
capable of it.

The conclusion is pretty much that FTP is an ancient protocol invented
way back in the mythical golden age of the intenet when admins were a
lot more trusting and would innocently do things like not use
firewalls or run open mail relays under the reasonable expectation
they would not be exploited by the very next skript-kiddie that came
along.  If you can, avoid FTP --- HTTP is much more firewall friendly.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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I am having a problem setting up my quota's. I am able to get the =
initial value for my users but it won't update. Any thoughts?

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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 02:27:38PM -0500, Oscar Ricardo Silva wrote:
> Can you try:
> ssh -v host-1.domain.com
> so we can see a verbose output of what is happening?

OK, thx for clue

I thing this mistake in sshd_config file, after I rebuild it's OK.
anyway why if I use options "Compression yes" I got some message, it's
doesn't supported by FreeBSD..?, after I create sshd's user and then I
reconfigure I got some message again "\sshd\ - user sshd doesn't exist "
how come..?

TIA

-- 
budsz

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> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
> 
> How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a
> public time server so that reports the correct time?

    If you boot your machine often, you may want to use ntpdate. It
    synces on startup only.

    ntpdate_enable="YES"
    ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"

    If your machine stays up for extended periods of time, you would
    prefer ntpd, which synces every 64 - 1024 seconds.

    xntpd_enable="YES"
    xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"

    /etc/ntp.conf:
    server ntp1.example.com
    server ntp2.example.com
    server ntp3.example.com


-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
9:57AM up 5 days, 21:52, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  1:14:37 2002
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From: Ruben de Groot <fbsd-q@bzerk.org>
To: James Howard <howardjp@well.com>
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Subject: Re: Using MD and VN disks
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 11:49:12PM -0400, James Howard typed:
> I am still here building Linux file-systems on FreeBSD.  I solved
> my previous problems by making Linux images on Linux then just
> manipulating images under FreeBSD.  Not very sexy, but it is effective.
> 
> Now, I have run into some interesting problems.  First, I cannot get
> MD-bases disks to work for more than one disk.  I have allocated 24M
> in the kernel (the combined size I am using is 14M).  So I am not sure
> what is happening there.  Some insight would be appreciated.
> 
> So instead, I have been using VN disks (this is an example how cool
> FreeBSD is, I couldn't make MD disks work, but something else did!).
> It appears after using vnconfig -e to unattach a disk, it doesn't

I think you mean vnconfig -u ?

     -e      Configure the device and enables any feature that was specified.
             If no feature was specified, -e is the same as -c.

     -u      Disable and ``unconfigure'' the device.

> really unattach.  In order to reuse a vn device, I have to unload the
> vn KLD.  This is not a problem for me, since only one person will be
> building at a time, but I am worried about loading and unloading and
> other things like that causing a stability problem.  Are my fears
> well-founded?  Is there a Right Way to do this?
> 
> Thank you, J~
> 
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  2:16:27 2002
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From: Josep Garcia Vizcarro <josep05@casal.upc.es>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: DHCP + 2 NICs ??
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Hi!

I'm trying to attach my FreeBSD box  with two NICs (rl0 & xl0) to the
net
for experimental purposes.

The fact is, that despite my cable provider allows up to 3 dynamic ip
adresses for a single cable modem, I'm experiencing problems getting the
ip address of the last interface through the dhcp client. There isn't any
kind of problem with the first interface attached, it pings ok everywhere.

I've checked boths NICs looking for malfunction, but they work fine.

I've tried to communicate the remaining interface to the DHCP server
through a different port, but it doesn't work.

Moreover, if I try to directly obtain an ip through the shell (
/sbin/./dhclient xl0 ), previously killing the dhclient for rl0, I obtain
the IP adress but dozens of anoying messages begin to appear on screen.

Is it possible tha kernel doesn't allow two interfaces with dynamic ip
adresses in the same media?

Could you help me?   Thanks in advance.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  2:23: 0 2002
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References: <000801c24182$1f3e5d90$0621b83f@rahj> <200208150058.g7F0wLL43335@tierzero.apana.org.au>
Subject: Re: Accessing my floppy drive
Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2002 02:26:18 -0700
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haha, yeah there was a floppy disk in there. I realize there is a reason you
had to ask that :-) but i did make sure of it. I'm pretty sure my BIOS
recognises my floppy because it tries to boot off of it first. I've also
tried using a different disk. No luck. At the advice of another reply to my
initial email, I tried using fd0a, that didn't work either (I don't have the
email in front of me so I might not have recreated their instructions
correctly, but I did do them right when I started FreeBSD.). After all this
failed I decided to go back and try this floppy disk thing again and FreeBSD
did let me cd to /fd0, so I decided to copy my /dmesg to it, and it worked.
I thought it was curious that I didn't hear any noises from my floppy drive,
so I restarted windows, to check to see if the floppy had the file on it,
and it didn't have it, even after I tried to use the line 'tr -d '\r' <
dmesg > text-file' as a variation of an instruction I saw on how to
translate files from a Un*x type to a .txt type. What's more, I went back
and restarted Freebsd, after I found that windows didn't find the file on
the disk, and decided to see if freeBSD would see the file w/o the floppy in
the drive, I typed cd /fd0, and it worked, then I typed ls and it showed the
two files on the directory, w/o the disk in the drive! I've kind of decided
that there is some thing about Un*x syntax I don't understand, and I would
like to get some of it figured out so that I can convert Un*x files to
windows recognizable files and windows recagnizable files to Un*x, and move
them back and forth. Please help me sort things out, if you can make sense
of this email. Thanx. -- Desmond
--- Original Message -----
From: "Brian Astill" <bastill@sa.apana.org.au>
To: "Oh merciful god!" <floess@earthlink.net>;
<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 5:57 PM
Subject: Re: Accessing my floppy drive


> On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 07:27, Oh merciful god! wrote:
>
> > # /sbin/mount -t msdos  /dev/fd0 /mnt
> >
> > This command came from a FreeBSD turotial from the web and was done
under
> > as root.
>
> There is nothing wrong with this command provided it is invoked by root.
> Two simple problems occur from time to time:
> 1. Try another floppy disk (you DID have a disk in the drive when trying
to
> mount?).  Floppy disks have a habit of becoming unreadable.
> 2. Look at your BIOS - does it recognise your floppy drive?  If IT
doesn't,
> neither will FreeBSD.
>
> If you still have trouble, contact the list again.
>
> --
> Regards,
> Brian


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  2:41: 8 2002
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002 18:56, Oh merciful god! wrote:
heaps of stuff ...

OK - how about you DON'T mount the floppy drive, but instead use mtools, also 
as root.  Here is the syntax for copying a file from your Un*x system to an 
msdos floppy.
# mcopy  /myunixdirectory/myfile  a:

-- 
Regards,
Brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  3: 0: 0 2002
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hi i try to install emulator for linux (linux_base) in ports but:

.
..
...
....
filesystem-2.0.7-1.noarch.rpm
unpacking of archive failed on file /usr/bin/X11: cpio: unlink failed - Operation not permitted
*** Error code 1


Stop in /usr/ports/emulators/linux_base.

next i try to chflags noschg but nothing new ;)

what do i wrong ?
thank
-- 
--------------
bye
R.R.K.K.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  3: 4: 6 2002
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Subject: Re: Problems with the xl driver or 3Com cards?
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On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 04:59  PM, Josh Paetzel wrote:
>
> You really have more issues than that one card.  A pair of reasonably
> fast PC's on a 100tx network should get from 9-10.5M/sec transfer
> rates.  Your other boxes only doing 5 is a problem as well.  I've seen
> this issue over and over again with boxes that were reinstalled, 
> network
> cards, ports, cables, switches and anything else we could think of
> swapped around.  I joke that some ATX cases are only rated for certain
> 100tx transfer rates.

And another note, I'm fairly inclined to think it's the switch itself. 
The 100mbps and full-duplex LEDs are on for all the nodes that support 
it, and the switch was brand new, and a fairly "high end" model 
(Linksys Workgroup Switch, 8 port). I would hope that networking 
hardware wouldn't be half-way defective right out of the box like 
that...

Matt


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  4:17:32 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 05:17:26 -0600 (MDT)
From: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
To: Oh merciful god! <floess@earthlink.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Accessing my floppy drive
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On Mon, 12 Aug 2002, Oh merciful god! wrote:

> failed I decided to go back and try this floppy disk thing again and FreeBSD
> did let me cd to /fd0, so I decided to copy my /dmesg to it, and it worked.

You've created a directory called fd0 in the / directory, I bet.  The
device has to be /dev/fd0 (or fd0a or fd0c, I forget--I just use
mtools).

> the disk, and decided to see if freeBSD would see the file w/o the floppy in
> the drive, I typed cd /fd0, and it worked, then I typed ls and it showed the
> two files on the directory, w/o the disk in the drive!

Yep, you've made a directory.  Install the mtools port and it'll help.  
You also don't have to worry about forgetting to umount the floppy
afterwards.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  4:20: 6 2002
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From: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
To: Matt Johnson <mattj@maine.rr.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Problems with the xl driver or 3Com cards?
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On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Matt Johnson wrote:

> And another note, I'm fairly inclined to think it's the switch itself. 

Disconnect the power to the switch, wait ten seconds, and then plug it
back in and try again.  Sometimes switches get confused.

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  5:19: 0 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:18:56 +0100
From: Andy Furnell <andy@ipng.org.uk>
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Subject: maximum number of gif devices?
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Hi there,

I'm using a FreeBSD 4.5-STABLE to provide IPv6-in-IPv4 tunnels to users,
and am getting concerned that I'm going to hit some sort of limit wrt
either entries in the /dev filesystem, or entries in the ifindex. I've
currently got about 450 interfaces created, and the box seems to be
handling everything nicely :)

Does anyone have any ideas what this limit (if there is one :) might be?
Obviously I can keep on creating gif devices until the kernel panics (or
however it would choose to deal with this), but it might be nice to have
some forewarning.

Any answers would be most appreciated :)

Andy

-- 
Andy Furnell
andy@ipng.org.uk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  5:20: 0 2002
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From: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 14:16:54 +0200
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Hi list,

is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I have parts of 
gnome installed and renaming /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to 
something else does not work anymore.

auge

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  5:23:26 2002
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From: ScaryG <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
To: "terry" <tcooper1@telusplanet.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: QUOTA
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 01:48:16 -0600
"terry" <tcooper1@telusplanet.net> wrote:

> I am having a problem setting up my quota's. I am able to get the
> initial value for my users but it won't update. Any thoughts?

 Did you read Chapter 12 in the FreeBSD Handbook on File System Quotas?
It's only about 4 pages and everything you need is there.

 If you didn't reboot after setting things up, you likely need to issue
"quotaon' to get things rolling... assuming you have the rest of the
required items configured.

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
 freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
 -For web-hosting, DNS Services or PHP &
 MySql programming see www.interpool.ca
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  6: 6:23 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 06:06:10 -0700 (PDT)
From: James Howard <howardjp@well.com>
To: Ruben de Groot <fbsd-q@bzerk.org>
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002, Ruben de Groot wrote:

> I think you mean vnconfig -u ?
>
>      -e      Configure the device and enables any feature that was specified.
>              If no feature was specified, -e is the same as -c.
>
>      -u      Disable and ``unconfigure'' the device.

No, but I was half asleep last night.  Looks like I need to rewrite my
scripts.  Thank you, Jamie




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  6:40:13 2002
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Can someone help me with a problem that I am having after building  & 
installing a custom kernel? I recently cvsup'ed from 4.4 release to 4.6 
stable. That process went well. I went on to compile and install a 
custom kernel and that seem to have gone well also.

My problem is, now the computer will not boot normally. The boot process 
fails with the following message.

Mounting root from usf:/dev/ad0s1a
no such device 'ad'
setrootbyname failed
ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp
Root mount failed: 6

Manual root filesystem specification:
	<fstype>:<device>	Mount <device> using filesystem <fstype>
					  eg. ufs:/dev/daos1a
	?				List valid disk boot devices
	<empty line>		Abort manual input

mountroot>


According to the book that I am reading I should boot into the old 
kernel by pressing the appropriate F-key to get past the bootloader to 
try to fix this problem. I have no idea which F-key is the appropriate 
F-Key so I have not been able to get past the boot loader to try the 
recommended command, boot /boot/kernel.old.

I have not been able to boot into my old kernel.

Gregory Norman


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  6:58:17 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 23:59:07 +1000
From: Sam Lawrance <samuel.lawrance@studentmail.newcastle.edu.au>
Subject: Able to switch from cvsup to ctm when tracking repository?
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Hi all,

At the moment I'm tracking the repository with cvsup, and want to
switch to using CTM. Is there any way I can bring my copy of the
repository into line with a certain CTM delta, perhaps by
bringing it up to a certain date/time or somehow rolling it back?

I haven't found anything in the archives on doing this, nor
elsewhere.

Please CC replies to me, I'm not subscribed to the list.

Cheers
--Sam


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  7:18:19 2002
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From: "Derek" <derek@durham.net>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
References: <003801c243e4$a672efb0$1101a8c0@mike>
Subject: Re: Integrated firewall
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 10:19:56 -0400
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I agree entirely with your ISA Server sentiment.

However, the situation dictates that many users with different
protocol access needs may use the same computer, or one user
could use many computers.  I imagine this is a fairly common
scenario these days.  ipfw has the ability to filter by uid/gid,
but I suspect that is only from the local machine.  ISA Server
has the ability to provide filters based on a user's (Active
Directory) SID.  I would like to be able to provide this (or
equivalent) funtionallity using a 'real' network OS (FreeBSD of
course :).

In summary, I would like specific users to only have access to
specific protocols, regardless of the machine that they are
using, and I would like to do this with FreeBSD.

Any recommendations/insight would be very helpful.

Thanks,
Derek

----- Original Message -----
From: "Mike Tindall" <lists@netwzrd.net>
To: "'Derek'" <derek@durham.net>
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 6:48 PM
Subject: RE: Integrated firewall


> I would stay away from MS ISA.  I have had nothing but trouble
with that
> package.  But we are setting something up similar.  We have an
MS DHCP
> server and we reserve each IP address to a client computer by
MAC
> address.  All other IP address are excluded.  If you do
something like
> this you have low maintenance and you can then filter by IP
address.  I
> hope that helps.
>
> Mike Tindall
> mike@netwzrd.net
>


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Subject: Re: tool to derive ip from mac address of a remote box?
References: <200208142056.45333.mark.rowlands@minmail.net>
From: Kirk Strauser <kirk@strauser.com>
Date: 15 Aug 2002 09:27:56 -0500
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At 2002-08-14T18:56:45Z, Mark Rowlands <mark.rowlands@minmail.net> writes:

> I know this is not strictly freebsd related but ......there is a dodgy
> network card somewhere on my network pumping 1.5mb/s of crap..... All I
> have is a mac address, how can I get an ip for it?

On a related note, you can find out who made that NIC by searching:

  http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/index.shtml

For example, one of my adapters has this MAC address: "00:D0:B7:9E:BB:DD".
If you go to that web page and enter the first three octets without the
colons ("00D0B7"), you get:

    00-D0-B7   (hex)		INTEL CORPORATION
    00D0B7     (base 16)		INTEL CORPORATION
    				5200 NE ELAM YOUNG PARKWAY
    				HF1-08
    				HILLSBORO OR 97124
    				UNITED STATES

This can be *very* handy for tracking down rogue hardware.  I was getting
bizarre results from a server once; it was always pingable, but only
accessible about 50% percent of the time.  I finally noticed that the IP's
MAC was flapping between two values, discovered that one of the OUIs
belonged to Cisco, walked over to a little managed switch and cut the power,
and promptly saw the problem disappear.

OUI Is Your Friend.
-- 
Kirk Strauser
The Strauser Group - http://www.strausergroup.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  7:33:28 2002
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Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
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From: Kirk Strauser <kirk@strauser.com>
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At 2002-08-14T23:37:14Z, Doug Silver <dsilver@urchin.com> writes:

> Also take a look at clockspeed (/usr/ports/sysutils) to obviate the need
> for running ntpd or ntpdate consistently.

From /usr/ports/sysutils/clockspeed/pkg-message:

    Clockspeed uses the libtai library, check /usr/ports/devel/libtai for
    more details. TAI time measure is off 22 seconds from UTC time
    measure. Therefore, your system time will show a 22 secs difference from
    your time source after you've installed this port.

    To fix this, you could follow this simple recipe created with PR
    ports/27617.

    [instructions to rebuild the system's zoneinfo]

Given that the software requires system modifications to run properly, and
that it essentially emulates NTP in a non-NTP-compatible manner, does it
actually have any advantages worth knowing about?
-- 
Kirk Strauser
The Strauser Group - http://www.strausergroup.com/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  7:36:10 2002
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Subject: Re: Problems with the xl driver or 3Com cards?
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On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 02:29, Matt Johnson wrote:
> 
> On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 04:59  PM, Josh Paetzel wrote:
> >
> > You really have more issues than that one card.  A pair of reasonably
> > fast PC's on a 100tx network should get from 9-10.5M/sec transfer
> > rates.  Your other boxes only doing 5 is a problem as well.  I've seen
> > this issue over and over again with boxes that were reinstalled, 
> > network
> > cards, ports, cables, switches and anything else we could think of
> > swapped around.  I joke that some ATX cases are only rated for certain
> > 100tx transfer rates.
> 
> And another note, I'm fairly inclined to think it's the switch itself. 
> The 100mbps and full-duplex LEDs are on for all the nodes that support 
> it, and the switch was brand new, and a fairly "high end" model 
> (Linksys Workgroup Switch, 8 port). I would hope that networking 
> hardware wouldn't be half-way defective right out of the box like 
> that...
> 
> Matt

I've gone os far as to reinstall all the machines on a network thinking
it much be an OS issue.  I was direct connecting them with crossover
cables and everything to eliminate hardware, swapped nics, you name it,
I did it. Nothing made a bit of difference.  My advice: If you need the
performance buy Intel Ethernetexpress cards. 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  7:36:31 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 09:36:01 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Derek <derek@durham.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Integrated firewall
Message-ID: <20020815143600.GN2459@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Aug 15), Derek said:
> I agree entirely with your ISA Server sentiment.
> 
> However, the situation dictates that many users with different
> protocol access needs may use the same computer, or one user could
> use many computers.  I imagine this is a fairly common scenario these
> days.  ipfw has the ability to filter by uid/gid, but I suspect that
> is only from the local machine.  ISA Server has the ability to
> provide filters based on a user's (Active Directory) SID.  I would
> like to be able to provide this (or equivalent) funtionallity using a
> 'real' network OS (FreeBSD of course :).

But how does it do this?  Say I bring a Win95 laptop onto your network
and load up a web page?  Exactly how does ISA determine a "username"
from the TCP SYN packet I send out?  What if that laptop is running
FreeBSD?

My guess is that the ICA machine is also the domain master, and
requires you to have logged into the domain before it will allow
packets from your IP, and then it assumes that any traffic from that IP
is from the same user that logged into it (i.e. have an ICA rule that
says "no traffic from Administrator", log into a machine as Bob, then
start IE as Administrator via runas, and you'll still be able to
browse)

I'm sure you could do something similar on the FreeBSD box, either by
somehow getting the list of active users from your NT domain master, or
installing samba and requiring that a user maps a drive to it before
browsing.  That'll let you easily look up username based on IP.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  7:47:34 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 16:47:05 +0200
From: Radko Keves <rado@studnet.sk>
To: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: nice reset
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hi
how i turn off "nice" reset: crtl-alt-del ?

thank
-- 
--------------
bye
R.R.K.K.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  7:54:45 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 07:53:27 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
Cc: Derek <derek@durham.net>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Integrated firewall
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* Dan Nelson (dnelson@allantgroup.com) [020815 07:36]:
> In the last episode (Aug 15), Derek said:
> > I agree entirely with your ISA Server sentiment.
> > 
> > However, the situation dictates that many users with different
> > protocol access needs may use the same computer, or one user could
> > use many computers.  I imagine this is a fairly common scenario these
> > days.  ipfw has the ability to filter by uid/gid, but I suspect that
> > is only from the local machine.  ISA Server has the ability to
> > provide filters based on a user's (Active Directory) SID.  I would
> > like to be able to provide this (or equivalent) funtionallity using a
> > 'real' network OS (FreeBSD of course :).
> 
> But how does it do this?  Say I bring a Win95 laptop onto your network
> and load up a web page?  Exactly how does ISA determine a "username"
> from the TCP SYN packet I send out?  What if that laptop is running
> FreeBSD?
> 
> My guess is that the ICA machine is also the domain master, and
> requires you to have logged into the domain before it will allow
> packets from your IP, and then it assumes that any traffic from that IP
> is from the same user that logged into it (i.e. have an ICA rule that
> says "no traffic from Administrator", log into a machine as Bob, then
> start IE as Administrator via runas, and you'll still be able to
> browse)
> 
> I'm sure you could do something similar on the FreeBSD box, either by
> somehow getting the list of active users from your NT domain master, or
> installing samba and requiring that a user maps a drive to it before
> browsing.  That'll let you easily look up username based on IP.
> 
> -- 
> 	Dan Nelson
> 	dnelson@allantgroup.com

  If I were to approach this, I would probably do it with a PAM module. You
might keep a user to proto_privs map in a file which could then be looked
up after a successful login, and used to alter the current local ipf(w)
ruleset.

kim:ftp,ssh,smtp,pop3,dns,identd,http,https
joe:smtp,pop3,dns,http,https

That would be a simplistic mapping, but it illustrates the point. The downside
is that this assumes 1 user session per machine. I don't see how you can
readily restrict 2 users with different privilege levels who are logged on to
the same machine without really screwing with system internals. =)

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From: "Barry Byrne" <barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com>
To: "Radko Keves" <rado@studnet.sk>, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: nice reset
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 15:55:50 +0100
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Add the following line to your kernel config and build new kernel.

options SC_DISABLE_REBOOT

Cheers,

Barry


--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland

Email:  barry.byrne@wbtsystems.com
Web:    www.wbtsystems.com

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Radko Keves
> Sent: 15 August 2002 15:47
> To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: nice reset
> 
> 
> hi
> how i turn off "nice" reset: crtl-alt-del ?
> 
> thank
> -- 
> --------------
> bye
> R.R.K.K.
> 
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Has anyone succeeded installing mod_php4 from the ports this week.
I have a problem with it - it fails, saying it can't locate mysqlclient!!
I have mysql-{server|client} both installed. FreeBSD 4.6


Thanks



-Wash

-- 
Odhiambo Washington   <wash@wananchi.com>  "The box said 'Requires
Wananchi Online Ltd.  www.wananchi.com      Windows 95, NT, or better,'
Tel: +254 2 313985-9  +254 2 313922         so I installed FreeBSD."   
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8: 3:18 2002
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From: "Max Clark" <max@clarksys.com>
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Subject:  Loosing network connection repeatedly without an identifiable cause
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Hi,

I am experiancing some incredibly odd behaivor with a 4.6-Stable box.

I recently moved this machine to a different network replacing an old
computer. Without obvious cause I lose connectivity to this server. I
initially thought that there was another device trying to advertise the same
IP address (odd because I swapped IPs when I swapped machines) so I changed
the IP addresss to something that I knew wasn't in use and cleared arp on my
router. Same behavior, so I figured bad network cable/hub port so I
replaced, same behavior.

I now have a serial console cable on this machine, after I lost connectivity
again tonight I connected on the console. ifconfig -a shows the interface
up, the machine hasn't rebooted. The only thing that I can see that is odd
was an arp -a didn't show neighbor computers nor the local interface
([permanent]) entry.

I'm kind of at a loss as to what to try next. This machine worked fine on my
home LAN. Below is the dmesg, I'm using the fxp interface, I added the ed
today out of despiration.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks in advance!
-Max

fxp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet x.x.x.4 netmask 0xffffffc0 broadcast x.x.x.63
        ether 00:90:27:de:8c:dc
        media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
        status: active
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000


Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #1: Wed Aug 14 12:31:50 PDT 2002
    root@jack.clarksys.com:/usr/src/sys/compile/jack
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (497.44-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x673  Stepping = 3

Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,
CM
OV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 402644992 (393208K bytes)
avail memory = 388231168 (379132K bytes)
Changing APIC ID for IO APIC #0 from 0 to 2 on chip
Programming 24 pins in IOAPIC #0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 2 -> irq 0
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor motherboard
 cpu0 (BSP): apic id:  1, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 cpu1 (AP):  apic id:  0, version: 0x00040011, at 0xfee00000
 io0 (APIC): apic id:  2, version: 0x00170011, at 0xfec00000
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc033b000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 10 entries at 0xc00fc420
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
IOAPIC #0 intpin 19 -> irq 2
IOAPIC #0 intpin 17 -> irq 7
IOAPIC #0 intpin 18 -> irq 10
IOAPIC #0 intpin 20 -> irq 11
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pci1: <ATI Mach64-GW graphics accelerator> at 0.0
pcib2: <DEC 21152 PCI-PCI bridge> at device 2.0 on pci0
IOAPIC #0 intpin 16 -> irq 13
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib2
ahc0: <Adaptec aic7890/91 Ultra2 SCSI adapter> port 0xdc00-0xdcff mem
0xf9fff000
-0xf9ffffff irq 13 at device 11.0 on pci2
aic7890/91: Ultra2 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 7.1 on
pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> at 7.2 irq 2
Timecounter "PIIX"  frequency 3579545 Hz
chip1: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0x850-0x85f at
device 7.
3 on pci0
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x12de, dev=0x0200) at 13.0 irq 7
pcib3: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=0960)> at device 14.0 on pci0
pci3: <PCI bus> on pcib3
mlx0: <Mylex version 4 RAID interface> mem 0xf7000000-0xf7001fff irq 10 at
devic
e 14.1 on pci0
mlx0: DAC960PRL, 1 channel, firmware 4.07-0-07, 16MB RAM
mlxd0: <Mylex System Drive> on mlx0
mlxd0: 70006MB (143372288 sectors) RAID 5 (online)
ahc1: <Adaptec 3960D Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0xc800-0xc8ff mem
0xfe102000-0x
fe102fff irq 2 at device 16.0 on pci0
aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
ahc2: <Adaptec 3960D Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0xc400-0xc4ff mem
0xfe101000-0x
fe101fff irq 11 at device 16.1 on pci0
aic7899: Ultra160 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xcc40-0xcc7f mem
0xfe000000-0xfe0f
ffff,0xfe100000-0xfe100fff irq 11 at device 17.0 on pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:90:27:de:8c:dc
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xc87ff,0xcc000-0xcefff
on
isa0
ep0: <3Com 3C509-TPO EtherLink III> at port 0x300-0x30f irq 10 on isa0
ep0: No irq?!
ep0: ep_alloc() failed! (6)
device_probe_and_attach: ep0 attach returned 6
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x100>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A, console
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery
APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #0 intpin 2
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
acd0: CDROM <SAMSUNG SC-140B> at ata1-master PIO4
Waiting 10 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/mlxd0s1a





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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:17:22 2002
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: mod_php4 failes with XFree86???
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I'm a bit stressed here.. I was doing a simple upgrade from mod_php4 
4.2.0 to 4.2.2. I stopped Apache and removed 4.2.0. Then I did a 
CVSUP and got the latest ports and went into /usr/ports/www/mod_php4 
and issued a make install clean.

After compiling for some minutes it stops with an error message. I 
don't understand what X11 is doing here because I don't have that 
installed on this webserver. If anyone could help me out I'd be very 
grateful. Thanks!

[snip]
../../../../../../../config/makedepend/makedepend -f-  -- -I.. 
-I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86 -I. 
-I../../../../../../../p
rograms/Xserver/mfb -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/mi 
       -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/include 
-I../../.
./../../../../programs/Xserver/cfb 
-I../../../../../../../exports/include/X11 
-I../../../../../../../include/fonts     -I../../../../../../../
programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/vga256/vga 
-I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/common 
-I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xf
ree86/common_hw 
-I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/os-support 
-I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/ac
cel/cache  -I../../../../../../.. 
-I../../../../../../../exports/include  -DCSRG_BASED -DSHAPE 
-DXINPUT -DXKB -DLBX -DXAPPGROUP -DXCSECURITY
-DDPMSExtension -DPIXPRIV  -DGCCUSESGAS -DSTATIC_COLOR 
-DAVOID_GLYPHBLT -DPIXPRIV  -DXFreeXDGA -DNDEBUG   -DFUNCPROTO=15 
-DNARROWPROTO  -DS3_M
MIO -DPSZ=8  -- s3misc.c s3cmap.c s3gc.c s3gc16.c s3gc24.c s3gc32.c 
s3fs.c s3ss.c     s3gs.c s3win.c s3im.c s3bstor.c         s3scrin.c 
s3blt.
c s3plypt.c     s3line.c s3seg.c s3frect.c s3text.c     s3font.c 
s3fcach.c s3Cursor.c s3dline.c         s3dseg.c s3bcach.c > .depend
depending in programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3/drivers...
/bin/sh:Argument list too long
*** Error code 1

Stop in 
/usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3/drivers.
*** Error code 1

Stop in 
/usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3.
*** Error code 1

Stop in 
/usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3.
*** Error code 1

Stop in 
/usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/xpm.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/gd2.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.

root@server ~ #]


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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: Max Clark <max@clarksys.com>
Cc: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Loosing network connection repeatedly without an identifiable cause
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* Max Clark (max@clarksys.com) [020815 08:03]:
> Hi,
> 
> I am experiancing some incredibly odd behaivor with a 4.6-Stable box.
> 
> I recently moved this machine to a different network replacing an old
> computer. Without obvious cause I lose connectivity to this server. I
> initially thought that there was another device trying to advertise the same
> IP address (odd because I swapped IPs when I swapped machines) so I changed
> the IP addresss to something that I knew wasn't in use and cleared arp on my
> router. Same behavior, so I figured bad network cable/hub port so I
> replaced, same behavior.
> 
> I now have a serial console cable on this machine, after I lost connectivity
> again tonight I connected on the console. ifconfig -a shows the interface
> up, the machine hasn't rebooted. The only thing that I can see that is odd
> was an arp -a didn't show neighbor computers nor the local interface
> ([permanent]) entry.
> 
> I'm kind of at a loss as to what to try next. This machine worked fine on my
> home LAN. Below is the dmesg, I'm using the fxp interface, I added the ed
> today out of despiration.
> 
> Any help would be greatly appreciated.
> Thanks in advance!
> -Max
> 
> fxp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet x.x.x.4 netmask 0xffffffc0 broadcast x.x.x.63
>         ether 00:90:27:de:8c:dc
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
>         status: active
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000

Check the number of available mbufs.

roo@overcast:~> netstat -m
68/464/10112 mbufs in use (current/peak/max):
66 mbufs allocated to data
2 mbufs allocated to packet headers
64/292/2528 mbuf clusters in use (current/peak/max)
700 Kbytes allocated to network (9% of mb_map in use)
0 requests for memory denied
0 requests for memory delayed
0 calls to protocol drain routines

If your system uses all available mbufs it will stop responding on the network
until some are cleared up. The following options from LINT should help you if
you need to increase the number of available mbufs. See LINT for more info.

# Set the size of the mbuf KVM reservation, in clusters.  This is scaled
# by approximately 2048 bytes.  The system will auto-size the mbuf area
# to (512 + maxusers*16) if this option is not specified.
# maxusers is in turn computed at boot time depending on available memory
# or set to the value specified by "options MAXUSERS=x" (x=0 means
# autoscaling).
# So, to take advantage of autoscaling, you have to remove both
# NMBCLUSTERS and MAXUSERS (and NMBUFS) from your kernel config.
#
options         NMBCLUSTERS=1024

# Set the number of mbufs available in the system. Each mbuf
# consumes 256 bytes. The system will autosize this (to 4 times
# the number of NMBCLUSTERS, depending on other constraints)
# if this option is not specified.
#
options         NMBUFS=4096

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:23: 8 2002
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Subject: Re: Loosing network connection repeatedly without an
  identifiable cause
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At 08:17 AM 15/08/2002 -0700, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
>Check the number of available mbufs.


That should show up in dmesg (or logged in kern.* via syslog) as well e.g.

/kernel: All mbuf clusters exhausted, please see tuning(7).


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On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 08:16, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> Hi list,
> 
> is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I have parts of 
> gnome installed and renaming /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to 
> something else does not work anymore.

You should be able to build it using the -DWITHOUT_GNOME argument.

Joe

> 
> auge
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 08:25:10 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: Andreas Wideroe Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mod_php4 failes with XFree86???
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* Andreas Wideroe Andersen (awand@pragma.no) [020815 08:17]:
> I'm a bit stressed here.. I was doing a simple upgrade from mod_php4 
> 4.2.0 to 4.2.2. I stopped Apache and removed 4.2.0. Then I did a 
> CVSUP and got the latest ports and went into /usr/ports/www/mod_php4 
> and issued a make install clean.
> 
> After compiling for some minutes it stops with an error message. I 
> don't understand what X11 is doing here because I don't have that 
> installed on this webserver. If anyone could help me out I'd be very 
> grateful. Thanks!

[ big snip ]

> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/xpm.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/gd2.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.

It looks like you've chosen gd2 support for php which is dependant on xpm
which is dependant on XFree86. You are trying to build XFree86 as a
dependancy. The simple answer would be to not try and build PHP with gd2
support. =)

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

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- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> 
> Has anyone succeeded installing mod_php4 from the ports this week.
> I have a problem with it - it fails, saying it can't locate mysqlclient!!
> I have mysql-{server|client} both installed. FreeBSD 4.6

I did 4 hours ago and received no problems. Maybe you should update
you mysql-client.

Jens

> Thanks
> 
> -Wash
> 
> --
> Odhiambo Washington   <wash@wananchi.com>  "The box said 'Requires
> Wananchi Online Ltd.  www.wananchi.com      Windows 95, NT, or better,'
> Tel: +254 2 313985-9  +254 2 313922         so I installed FreeBSD."
> GSM: +254 72 743223   +254 733 744121       This sig is McQ!  :-)
> 
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>                 -- Walt Kelly
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:27:36 2002
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To: Andreas Wideroe Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Kevin Golding <kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: mod_php4 failes with XFree86???
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Someone, quite probably Andreas Wideroe Andersen, once wrote:
>I'm a bit stressed here.. I was doing a simple upgrade from mod_php4 
>4.2.0 to 4.2.2. I stopped Apache and removed 4.2.0. Then I did a 
>CVSUP and got the latest ports and went into /usr/ports/www/mod_php4 
>and issued a make install clean.
>
>After compiling for some minutes it stops with an error message. I 
>don't understand what X11 is doing here because I don't have that 
>installed on this webserver. If anyone could help me out I'd be very 
>grateful. Thanks!

Some of the options for mod_php4 also have dependencies on X11 libraries
(like GD2), you probably just selected one of those without realising.

Try building with just the default settings and then slowly add
features.

Possibly not the best solution but it should stop it failing.

Kevin
-- 
kevin@caomhin.demon.co.uk

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:29:22 2002
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Subject: Re: Loosing network connection repeatedly without an identifiable cause
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 08:29:28 -0700
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I have MAXUSERS=0 set in my kernel configuration. This machine has 384MB
Ram, when it goes down again I will check this. If I see the tables full is
there a recommended way to size these values based on system resources?

Thanks,
Max

(root@jack)~# netstat -m
70/144/14208 mbufs in use (current/peak/max):
        65 mbufs allocated to data
        5 mbufs allocated to packet headers
64/88/3552 mbuf clusters in use (current/peak/max)
212 Kbytes allocated to network (1% of mb_map in use)
0 requests for memory denied
0 requests for memory delayed
0 calls to protocol drain routines

----- Original Message -----
From: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: "Max Clark" <max@clarksys.com>
Cc: <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>; <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 8:17 AM
Subject: Re: Loosing network connection repeatedly without an identifiable
cause


* Max Clark (max@clarksys.com) [020815 08:03]:
> Hi,
>
> I am experiancing some incredibly odd behaivor with a 4.6-Stable box.
>
> I recently moved this machine to a different network replacing an old
> computer. Without obvious cause I lose connectivity to this server. I
> initially thought that there was another device trying to advertise the
same
> IP address (odd because I swapped IPs when I swapped machines) so I
changed
> the IP addresss to something that I knew wasn't in use and cleared arp on
my
> router. Same behavior, so I figured bad network cable/hub port so I
> replaced, same behavior.
>
> I now have a serial console cable on this machine, after I lost
connectivity
> again tonight I connected on the console. ifconfig -a shows the interface
> up, the machine hasn't rebooted. The only thing that I can see that is odd
> was an arp -a didn't show neighbor computers nor the local interface
> ([permanent]) entry.
>
> I'm kind of at a loss as to what to try next. This machine worked fine on
my
> home LAN. Below is the dmesg, I'm using the fxp interface, I added the ed
> today out of despiration.
>
> Any help would be greatly appreciated.
> Thanks in advance!
> -Max
>
> fxp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>         inet x.x.x.4 netmask 0xffffffc0 broadcast x.x.x.63
>         ether 00:90:27:de:8c:dc
>         media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
>         status: active
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000

Check the number of available mbufs.

roo@overcast:~> netstat -m
68/464/10112 mbufs in use (current/peak/max):
66 mbufs allocated to data
2 mbufs allocated to packet headers
64/292/2528 mbuf clusters in use (current/peak/max)
700 Kbytes allocated to network (9% of mb_map in use)
0 requests for memory denied
0 requests for memory delayed
0 calls to protocol drain routines

If your system uses all available mbufs it will stop responding on the
network
until some are cleared up. The following options from LINT should help you
if
you need to increase the number of available mbufs. See LINT for more info.

# Set the size of the mbuf KVM reservation, in clusters.  This is scaled
# by approximately 2048 bytes.  The system will auto-size the mbuf area
# to (512 + maxusers*16) if this option is not specified.
# maxusers is in turn computed at boot time depending on available memory
# or set to the value specified by "options MAXUSERS=x" (x=0 means
# autoscaling).
# So, to take advantage of autoscaling, you have to remove both
# NMBCLUSTERS and MAXUSERS (and NMBUFS) from your kernel config.
#
options         NMBCLUSTERS=1024

# Set the number of mbufs available in the system. Each mbuf
# consumes 256 bytes. The system will autosize this (to 4 times
# the number of NMBCLUSTERS, depending on other constraints)
# if this option is not specified.
#
options         NMBUFS=4096

--
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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To: Andreas Wideroe Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
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Subject: Re: mod_php4 failes with XFree86???
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Andreas Wideroe Andersen wrote:
> 
> I'm a bit stressed here.. I was doing a simple upgrade from mod_php4
> 4.2.0 to 4.2.2. I stopped Apache and removed 4.2.0. Then I did a
> CVSUP and got the latest ports and went into /usr/ports/www/mod_php4
> and issued a make install clean.
> 
> After compiling for some minutes it stops with an error message. I
> don't understand what X11 is doing here because I don't have that
> installed on this webserver. If anyone could help me out I'd be very
> grateful. Thanks!


It seems you compiled php using GD2, which has support for XPM.
If you specify WITHOUT_XPM and WITHOUT_X11, gd2 will not require
X11.

If you want reduce your downtime during upgrade ports, you should
1) cvsup
2) build wanted ports
3) use portupgrade -w port(s)
4) restart reinstalled app's

Kind regards
Jens

> [snip]
> ../../../../../../../config/makedepend/makedepend -f-  -- -I..
> -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86 -I.
> -I../../../../../../../p
> rograms/Xserver/mfb -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/mi
>        -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/include
> -I../../.
> ./../../../../programs/Xserver/cfb
> -I../../../../../../../exports/include/X11
> -I../../../../../../../include/fonts     -I../../../../../../../
> programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/vga256/vga
> -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/common
> -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xf
> ree86/common_hw
> -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/os-support
> -I../../../../../../../programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/ac
> cel/cache  -I../../../../../../..
> -I../../../../../../../exports/include  -DCSRG_BASED -DSHAPE
> -DXINPUT -DXKB -DLBX -DXAPPGROUP -DXCSECURITY
> -DDPMSExtension -DPIXPRIV  -DGCCUSESGAS -DSTATIC_COLOR
> -DAVOID_GLYPHBLT -DPIXPRIV  -DXFreeXDGA -DNDEBUG   -DFUNCPROTO=15
> -DNARROWPROTO  -DS3_M
> MIO -DPSZ=8  -- s3misc.c s3cmap.c s3gc.c s3gc16.c s3gc24.c s3gc32.c
> s3fs.c s3ss.c     s3gs.c s3win.c s3im.c s3bstor.c         s3scrin.c
> s3blt.
> c s3plypt.c     s3line.c s3seg.c s3frect.c s3text.c     s3font.c
> s3fcach.c s3Cursor.c s3dline.c         s3dseg.c s3bcach.c > .depend
> depending in programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3/drivers...
> /bin/sh:Argument list too long
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in
> /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3/drivers.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in
> /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in
> /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel/s3.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in
> /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/accel.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs/Xserver.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc/programs.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86/work/xc.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/xpm.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/graphics/gd2.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop in /usr/ports/www/mod_php4.
> 
> root@server ~ #]
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:32:52 2002
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Subject: Re: Loosing network connection repeatedly without an  identifiable cause
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I'm not seeing any of these messages in syslog.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Mike Tancsa" <mike@sentex.net>
To: "Benjamin Krueger" <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>; "Max Clark"
<max@clarksys.com>
Cc: <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>; <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 8:23 AM
Subject: Re: Loosing network connection repeatedly without an identifiable
cause


At 08:17 AM 15/08/2002 -0700, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
>Check the number of available mbufs.


That should show up in dmesg (or logged in kern.* via syslog) as well e.g.

/kernel: All mbuf clusters exhausted, please see tuning(7).


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:36:39 2002
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Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> 
> * Jens Rehsack <rehsack@liwing.de> [20020815 18:27]: wrote:
> >
> >
> > Odhiambo Washington wrote:
> > >
> > > Has anyone succeeded installing mod_php4 from the ports this week.
> > > I have a problem with it - it fails, saying it can't locate mysqlclient!!
> > > I have mysql-{server|client} both installed. FreeBSD 4.6
> >
> > I did 4 hours ago and received no problems. Maybe you should update
> > you mysql-client.
> 
> I have done that - reinstalled mysqlclient.
> Do I cvsup and re-update mysqlclient??

That depends on the version you have installed. I have installed
  mysql-client-3.23.51 Multithreaded SQL database (client)

Jens
PS: maybe CC'ing questions@freebsd.org helps ...

> -Wash
> 
> --
> Odhiambo Washington   <wash@wananchi.com>  "The box said 'Requires
> Wananchi Online Ltd.  www.wananchi.com      Windows 95, NT, or better,'
> Tel: +254 2 313985-9  +254 2 313922         so I installed FreeBSD."
> GSM: +254 72 743223   +254 733 744121       This sig is McQ!  :-)
> 
> Every creature has within him the wild, uncontrollable urge to punt.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:38: 8 2002
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Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
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And I'm guessing that (xntpd_enable="YES") or (ntpdate_enable="YES")
should be declaired in /etc/rc.conf ?

And the machine doesn't shut down very much at all, but running every 64
- 1024 seconds seems obsurd.  Perhaps I'm wrong ?

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: Roman Neuhauser [mailto:neuhauser@bellavista.cz] 
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:06 AM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers


> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
> 
> How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a 
> public time server so that reports the correct time?

    If you boot your machine often, you may want to use ntpdate. It
    synces on startup only.

    ntpdate_enable="YES"
    ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"

    If your machine stays up for extended periods of time, you would
    prefer ntpd, which synces every 64 - 1024 seconds.

    xntpd_enable="YES"
    xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"

    /etc/ntp.conf:
    server ntp1.example.com
    server ntp2.example.com
    server ntp3.example.com


-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
9:57AM up 5 days, 21:52, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  8:58: 6 2002
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Subject: certificate
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 10:57:33 -0500
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Hello-
I am trying to run a secure webserver Apache2.0.39 on my bsd machine (port
443). I am at the point I need to create the certificate. 

so far i have installed Apache2.0.39 and then i tried the following command:

openssl req -config openssl.cnf -new -out my-server.csr
Using configuration from openssl.cnf
error on line 1 of openssl.cnf
52353:error:02001002:system library:fopen:No such file or
directory:/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/bio/b
ss_file.c:104:fopen('openssl.cnf','rb')
52353:error:2006D002:BIO routines:BIO_new_file:system
lib:/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/bio/bss_fil
e.c:106:
52353:error:0E064002:configuration file routines:CONF_load:system
lib:/usr/src/secure/lib/libcrypto/../../../crypto/openssl/crypto/conf/conf_l
ib.c:91:

can someone point out what i am doing wrong?
thanks,
brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:15:49 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 18:15:55 +0200
From: Andreas Wideroe Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
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Subject: Re: mod_php4 failes with XFree86???
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Jens Rehsack wrote:

> It seems you compiled php using GD2, which has support for XPM.
> If you specify WITHOUT_XPM and WITHOUT_X11, gd2 will not require
> X11.
> 
> If you want reduce your downtime during upgrade ports, you should
> 1) cvsup
> 2) build wanted ports
> 3) use portupgrade -w port(s)
> 4) restart reinstalled app's

Thanks for your replies! - Things compiling correctly and the site 
is now up again. Pheeew! :-)

The weird thing was that the PHP config-box with all the options 
which always shows up didn't this time. Therefore I suspect it 
simply compiled it all or a default set of options.

I've recently done some tidying on this server and I suspect I might 
have removed something I shouldn't. What is required for this config 
box to appear? I compared the pkg_list with another server that 
works fine and I have got all the same programs, though versions 
differs a bit.

Next on my install-todo-list is definatly portupgrade!

Thanks again!
/Andreas




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:23:47 2002
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:25:58 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 18:25:52 +0200 (CEST)
From: "Hartmann, O." <ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: TFTPD/DHCP diskless problems, please help!
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Hello.

At our department we use a DHCP boot server for diskless terminals.
These terminals have all the same hardware, so we could boot them
via the same kernel.

Now we need to setup several other hardware systems via DHCP, but I ran
into problems when trying to configure tftpd from inetd.conf.

This is the situation:

dhcp server ist the most recent in ports (isc-dhcpd 3.0.1rc9).
There is an extra main partition loacated at /usr/diskless for
all the diskless boot operations. This partition is allowed to
be exported by NFSv3 (as I mentioned above: the config works
and boots our terminals, but changing the tftpd root dir to a
more specific hierarchy fails).

The entry in /etc/inetd.conf for tftpd is: tftpd -l -s /usr/diskless/amd.
This entry works with the follwing CLASS match operator in isc-dhcpd:

class "PXEClient" {
  match if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 9) = "PXEClient";
  filename "/boot/pxeboot";
  option root-path "/usr/diskless/amd/";
}

Assuming that we now need an 'intel' specific boot path based on this configuration
I need to change the tftp-root path to something more suitable. I tried this:

	tftpd -l -s /usr/diskless/ amd intel

Idea: tftpd chroots to /usr/diskless and allows starting from this new 'root-path'
all operations. This is also mentioned that way in the manpage. But it does not
work!
The only working way is

	tftpd -l -s /usr/diskless/amd

and I do not understand why! Can anyone help?
How to configure tftp to allow a more specific boot-path?

Be aware that for security reasons the -s option __is_a_must_be__.

I think there is nothing to change within the isc-dhcpd config file, because
root-path is set correctly.

I appreciate any hint, tip or help, thanks a lot in advance,

Oliver

--
MfG
O. Hartmann

ohartman@klima.physik.uni-mainz.de
------------------------------------------------------------------
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Tel: +496131/3924144 (Buero)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:38:18 2002
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From: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
To: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Subject: Re: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 18:35:40 +0200
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On Thursday 15 August 2002 17:20, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 08:16, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > Hi list,
> >
> > is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I have
> > parts of gnome installed and renaming
> > /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to something else does not work
> > anymore.
>
> You should be able to build it using the -DWITHOUT_GNOME
> argument.
>
> Joe
>
> > auge
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

already tried, no go!
same results with "make WITHOUT_GNOME=yes" in the portsdir
it seems i have to deinstall all gnome parts

[root@seth root]# portupgrade -pv icewm-esound -m WITHOUT_GNOME
** Package name changed from 'icewm-esound' (x11-wm/icewm) to 
'icewm-gnome' (x11-wm/icewm).
--->  Upgrading 'icewm-esound-1.0.9.2' to 'icewm-gnome-1.2.0' 
(x11-wm/icewm)
--->  Building '/usr/ports/x11-wm/icewm'
^C--->  Reporting the results (+:succeeded / -:ignored / *:skipped / 
!:failed)
        ! x11-wm/icewm (icewm-esound-1.0.9.2)   (clean error)
[root@seth root]#


auge

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:42:18 2002
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To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
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	BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Display Managers and X11 4 (ala FreeBSD 4.6)
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

Gosh, I'm *speechless*!  Now, couldn't you just read it for me?

Thanks, John.

Pb

John Bleichert wrote:

> On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Kenneth Culver wrote:
> > Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 17:55:59 -0400 (EDT)
> > From: Kenneth Culver <culverk@yumyumyum.org>
> > To: Parker Brown <phbrown@charter.net>
> > Cc: BSDQuestions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > Subject: Re: Display Managers and X11 4 (ala FreeBSD 4.6)
> >
> > > gdm (Gnome) is not so bad only in that it returns statements that imply
> > > that I must find a list somewhere to edit  by some sort of rules.
> > >
> > > I guess I don't understand *dm, which I *think* is somehow new with X11
> > > 4.
> > >
> > > Got any hints?  I really want to try both KDE (which is working, but
> > > I've got to figure out how to modify it to my tastes) and gnome.
> > >
> > the display managers have been around for a LOOONG time. anyway, there is
> > documentation for all of the display managers sitting around on the web,
> > just search for it. It's not really hard to set these things up.
> >
> > Ken
> >
> >
>
> The inner workings of the login managers (and X in general) is pretty
> arcane in any event ;-) However, the handbook has a pretty good section on
> them:
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x-xdm.html
>
> The following pages describe kdm and gdm.
>
> HTH - JB


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:52: 9 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
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Subject: XFree86 version ?
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 12:57:05 -0400
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As I'm wanting to upgrade KDE to 3.0 I'm trying to figure out what
version of Xfree86 the installer gave me.  I installed this machines
copy of of the 4.5-1 disc.  

But basically I need to upgrade to KDE 3 / Qt 3 and to do that you need
at least XFree86 4.x.  Naturally I'd like to go to the latest version,
so if someone could explain how that would be greatly appreciated.

~ Matthew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:53:58 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: XFree86 version ?
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On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# As I'm wanting to upgrade KDE to 3.0 I'm trying to figure out what
# version of Xfree86 the installer gave me.  I installed this machines
# copy of of the 4.5-1 disc.
#
# But basically I need to upgrade to KDE 3 / Qt 3 and to do that you need
# at least XFree86 4.x.  Naturally I'd like to go to the latest version,
# so if someone could explain how that would be greatly appreciated.

Take a look at the first lines of the /var/log/XFree86.0.log file that
is used each time X starts up. The first couple of lines should contain
the version of XFree86 that is being used.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15  9:59:55 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Kai Zhang <kaizhang_urstruly@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: Does we have a source browser on freebsd system? Thanks n/t
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You can view the source and the diffs for each file via CVSWeb, which
can be found at:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10: 1:21 2002
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Hello,

Would anybody know how to monitor CPU temperature and ventilation on
ASUS TUSI-M motherboard with FreeBSD ?

As this function is available with other OS, shouldn't be possible with
FreeBSD ?

Thanks a lot,
-- 

 __________ Bernard DUGAS ________________________________________
|                                                                 |
|  Technoparc Pays de Gex  mailto:bernard.dugas@is-production.com |
|  30 Rue Auguste Piccard           Tel.: +33 450 205 105         |
| FR 01630 St Genis Pouilly         Fax : +33 450 205 106         |
|_________________________________________________________________|

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10: 2:11 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Linh Pham'" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: XFree86 version ?
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:07:02 -0400
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When I do ls -l on the /var/log directory this is what I get ~ no
Xfree68.0.log

-rw-------  1 root  wheel   25847 Aug 15 12:55 cron
drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel     512 Aug 14 14:58 cups
-rw-r-----  1 root  wheel    5557 Aug 15 03:06 dmesg.today
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   28084 Aug 15 12:08 lastlog
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 lpd-errs
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  118140 Aug 15 12:42 maillog
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel     611 Aug 15 00:00 maillog.0.gz
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   12037 Aug 15 12:08 messages
-rw-r-----  1 root  wheel     136 Aug 15 03:06 mount.today
-rw-------  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 ppp.log
-rw-------  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 security
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel     628 Aug 15 12:12 sendmail.st
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       0 Aug 14 21:00 sendmail.st.0
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 sendmail.st.1
-rw-r-----  1 root  wheel    5664 Aug 15 03:06 setuid.today
-rw-------  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 slip.log
-rw-------  1 root  wheel     553 Aug 14 20:52 userlog
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    2464 Aug 15 12:41 wtmp

==================================================

Ideas?

-----Original Message-----
From: Linh Pham [mailto:lplist@closedsrc.org] 
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 12:54 PM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: XFree86 version ?


On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# As I'm wanting to upgrade KDE to 3.0 I'm trying to figure out what #
version of Xfree86 the installer gave me.  I installed this machines #
copy of of the 4.5-1 disc. # # But basically I need to upgrade to KDE 3
/ Qt 3 and to do that you need # at least XFree86 4.x.  Naturally I'd
like to go to the latest version, # so if someone could explain how that
would be greatly appreciated.

Take a look at the first lines of the /var/log/XFree86.0.log file that
is used each time X starts up. The first couple of lines should contain
the version of XFree86 that is being used.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10: 6:13 2002
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

# XFree86 -version will give you the version and all the info that you
should to determine which version you're running.

MET wrote:
| When I do ls -l on the /var/log directory this is what I get ~ no
| Xfree68.0.log
|
| -rw-------  1 root  wheel   25847 Aug 15 12:55 cron
| drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel     512 Aug 14 14:58 cups
| -rw-r-----  1 root  wheel    5557 Aug 15 03:06 dmesg.today
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   28084 Aug 15 12:08 lastlog
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 lpd-errs
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  118140 Aug 15 12:42 maillog
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel     611 Aug 15 00:00 maillog.0.gz
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel   12037 Aug 15 12:08 messages
| -rw-r-----  1 root  wheel     136 Aug 15 03:06 mount.today
| -rw-------  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 ppp.log
| -rw-------  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 security
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel     628 Aug 15 12:12 sendmail.st
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       0 Aug 14 21:00 sendmail.st.0
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 sendmail.st.1
| -rw-r-----  1 root  wheel    5664 Aug 15 03:06 setuid.today
| -rw-------  1 root  wheel       0 Jan 28  2002 slip.log
| -rw-------  1 root  wheel     553 Aug 14 20:52 userlog
| -rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel    2464 Aug 15 12:41 wtmp
|
| ==================================================
|
| Ideas?
|
| -----Original Message-----
| From: Linh Pham [mailto:lplist@closedsrc.org]
| Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 12:54 PM
| To: MET
| Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
| Subject: Re: XFree86 version ?
|
|
| On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:
|
| # As I'm wanting to upgrade KDE to 3.0 I'm trying to figure out what #
| version of Xfree86 the installer gave me.  I installed this machines #
| copy of of the 4.5-1 disc. # # But basically I need to upgrade to KDE 3
| / Qt 3 and to do that you need # at least XFree86 4.x.  Naturally I'd
| like to go to the latest version, # so if someone could explain how that
| would be greatly appreciated.
|
| Take a look at the first lines of the /var/log/XFree86.0.log file that
| is used each time X starts up. The first couple of lines should contain
| the version of XFree86 that is being used.
|


- --
- -Jason Porter

"Real programmers are secure enough to write
readable code, which they then self-righteously
refuse to explain."
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Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (FreeBSD)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

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c0DZtqrHDE+9hfwISeijP8o=
=ag3u
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10: 6:32 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Roman Neuhauser'" <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:11:24 -0400
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Where would I get a list of ntpd servers so that I can run 

    ntpdate_enable="YES"
    ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"

Or

    xntpd_enable="YES"
    xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Roman
Neuhauser
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:06 AM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers


> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
> 
> How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a 
> public time server so that reports the correct time?

    If you boot your machine often, you may want to use ntpdate. It
    synces on startup only.

    ntpdate_enable="YES"
    ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"

    If your machine stays up for extended periods of time, you would
    prefer ntpd, which synces every 64 - 1024 seconds.

    xntpd_enable="YES"
    xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"

    /etc/ntp.conf:
    server ntp1.example.com
    server ntp2.example.com
    server ntp3.example.com


-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
9:57AM up 5 days, 21:52, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10: 8:36 2002
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From: "Marius Kirschner" <marius@agoron.com>
To: "'MET'" <met@uberstats.com>,
	"'Roman Neuhauser'" <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:08:31 -0400
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http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/servers.htm

---Marius

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of MET
> Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 1:11 PM
> To: 'Roman Neuhauser'
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> 
> Where would I get a list of ntpd servers so that I can run
> 
>     ntpdate_enable="YES"
>     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
> 
> Or
> 
>     xntpd_enable="YES"
>     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"
> 
> ~ Matthew
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Roman
> Neuhauser
> Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:06 AM
> To: MET
> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> 
> 
> > From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> > To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> > Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
> >
> > How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a
> > public time server so that reports the correct time?
> 
>     If you boot your machine often, you may want to use ntpdate. It
>     synces on startup only.
> 
>     ntpdate_enable="YES"
>     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
> 
>     If your machine stays up for extended periods of time, you would
>     prefer ntpd, which synces every 64 - 1024 seconds.
> 
>     xntpd_enable="YES"
>     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"
> 
>     /etc/ntp.conf:
>     server ntp1.example.com
>     server ntp2.example.com
>     server ntp3.example.com
> 
> 
> --
> FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
> 9:57AM up 5 days, 21:52, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10: 9:59 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: XFree86 version ?
In-Reply-To: <002801c2447e$2fa9cb20$6901a8c0@SURVIVAL>
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On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# When I do ls -l on the /var/log directory this is what I get ~ no
# Xfree68.0.log

[snip]

# Ideas?

Have you started X on your machine?

Another thing to try is to run: /usr/X11R6/bin/X -version ; On my
FreeBSD workstation, I get the following:

XFree86 Version 4.2.0 / X Window System
(protocol Version 11, revision 0, vendor release 6600)
Release Date: 18 January 2002
        If the server is older than 6-12 months, or if your card is
        newer than the above date, look for a newer version before
        reporting problems.  (See http://www.XFree86.Org/)
Build Operating System: FreeBSD 4.6 i386 [ELF]
Module Loader present

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:13:34 2002
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Having just seen the gcc 3.2 announcement today, I am curious to know
what is the schedule of gcc adoption by the freeBSD base, and where is
the right place to look to see what is planned?

(yes, I know g++3 is a port, and I know the current base uses 2.95,
please don't tell me that).


-r

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:15:49 2002
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Subject: Re: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <200208151835.41013.auge@seth.augenstein.net>
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	<200208151835.41013.auge@seth.augenstein.net>
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On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 12:35, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> On Thursday 15 August 2002 17:20, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 08:16, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > > Hi list,
> > >
> > > is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I have
> > > parts of gnome installed and renaming
> > > /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to something else does not work
> > > anymore.
> >
> > You should be able to build it using the -DWITHOUT_GNOME
> > argument.
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > > auge
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> already tried, no go!
> same results with "make WITHOUT_GNOME=yes" in the portsdir
> it seems i have to deinstall all gnome parts
> 
> [root@seth root]# portupgrade -pv icewm-esound -m WITHOUT_GNOME
> ** Package name changed from 'icewm-esound' (x11-wm/icewm) to 
> 'icewm-gnome' (x11-wm/icewm).
> --->  Upgrading 'icewm-esound-1.0.9.2' to 'icewm-gnome-1.2.0' 
> (x11-wm/icewm)
> --->  Building '/usr/ports/x11-wm/icewm'
> ^C--->  Reporting the results (+:succeeded / -:ignored / *:skipped / 
> !:failed)
>         ! x11-wm/icewm (icewm-esound-1.0.9.2)   (clean error)
> [root@seth root]#

Make sure you have a current /usr/ports/Mk, and that you're not defining
WITH_GNOME or HAVE_GNOME in /etc/make.conf.  Looking at the icewm
Makefile, it should respect WITHOUT_GNOME.  If you're trying to remove
esound support, you'll also have to specify WITHOUT_ESOUND.

Joe

> 
> 
> auge
> 
-- 
PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:29:24 2002
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Looking for a mailing list manager that has an easy to use web interface
for people to sign up.  I've been using Ecartis (formerly Listar) for a
few years but would like to try something else.  Any suggestions
(besides majordomo and listar)?  Thanks

             ---Marius



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:29:32 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Linh Pham'" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
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Ok well the /usr/X11R6/bin/X -version worked -- accordingly I'm running
XFree86 version 3.3.6.  So how would I go about upgrading to the latest
version?

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: Linh Pham [mailto:lplist@closedsrc.org] 
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 1:10 PM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: XFree86 version ?


On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# When I do ls -l on the /var/log directory this is what I get ~ no #
Xfree68.0.log

[snip]

# Ideas?

Have you started X on your machine?

Another thing to try is to run: /usr/X11R6/bin/X -version ; On my
FreeBSD workstation, I get the following:

XFree86 Version 4.2.0 / X Window System
(protocol Version 11, revision 0, vendor release 6600)
Release Date: 18 January 2002
        If the server is older than 6-12 months, or if your card is
        newer than the above date, look for a newer version before
        reporting problems.  (See http://www.XFree86.Org/) Build
Operating System: FreeBSD 4.6 i386 [ELF] Module Loader present

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:30:37 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 10:30:33 -0700
From: Jim Mock <mij@soupnazi.org>
To: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
Cc: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 at 18:35:40 +0200, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> On Thursday 15 August 2002 17:20, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 08:16, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > > Hi list,
> > >
> > > is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I have parts
> > > of gnome installed and renaming /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to
> > > something else does not work anymore.
> >
> > You should be able to build it using the -DWITHOUT_GNOME argument.
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > > auge
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with
> > > "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> already tried, no go!  same results with "make WITHOUT_GNOME=yes" in
> the portsdir it seems i have to deinstall all gnome parts
> 
> [root@seth root]# portupgrade -pv icewm-esound -m WITHOUT_GNOME **

Try using -m '-DWITHOUT_GNOME'.

- jim

-- 
jim mock <mij@soupnazi.org>                            jim@FreeBSD.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:30:56 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:33:57 -0400 (EDT)
From: Tsu-Fan Cheng <tfcheng@bst19-196unix.path.sunysb.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: x-window..
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hi, freebsd guys,
   i have a problem, yesterday i upgraded mu xfree86 from 4.1
to 4.2, i did "pkg_delete -f XFree86_4.1..." under /var/db/pkg,
then i changed to /usr/ports/x11/XFree-4/ and did make install
distclean, after everything was done, i found i missed a lot of
objects, some like libfreetype.so.6, libc.so.xxx, or ld-linux
stuff, this is really a bum, can anybody give me any idea how
to fix this? i csvup my port and stable source again and do
a installworld already, but problem remains, please SAVE ME!!



Best Regards,

Tsu-Fan Cheng [=BEG=AF=AA=A6|] (BIG5)=09=09=09Nency C. Reich's Lab
SUNY at Stony Brook=09=09 =09=09Tel: 1-631-444-7532
Stony Brook, NY, 11794

"There is no gene for the human spirits"=09~GATTACA

=B4=B2=A8B=A1B=A6E=B2=EE=A1B=C3M=A6=DB=A6=E6=A8=AE=A1B=A9=E2=B7=CF=A1B=B6=
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=B6=A2=AE=D1=A1C


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:34:17 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 10:34:06 -0700
From: Jim Mock <mij@soupnazi.org>
To: Marius Kirschner <marius@agoron.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: list manager
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 at 13:29:21 -0400, Marius Kirschner wrote:
> Looking for a mailing list manager that has an easy to use web
> interface for people to sign up.  I've been using Ecartis (formerly
> Listar) for a few years but would like to try something else.  Any
> suggestions (besides majordomo and listar)?  Thanks

There's Mailman (/usr/ports/mail/mailman).  I haven't played with it for
a while, but it has a web interface.

- jim

-- 
jim mock <mij@soupnazi.org>                            jim@FreeBSD.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:42:10 2002
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002, Mike Tancsa wrote:
> At 08:17 AM 15/08/2002 -0700, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
> >Check the number of available mbufs.
>
> That should show up in dmesg (or logged in kern.* via syslog) as well e.g.
>
> /kernel: All mbuf clusters exhausted, please see tuning(7).

Yes, I have seen this on a busy system with a badly tuned kernel.

Did you know there was trouble with the fxp driver in 4-STABLE a few days
ago?  I was having similar bizarre problems (ping works in one
direction, not the other, etc.) with an fxp interface and it turned out to
be a bad cvs commit.  It was discussed in this list.

See for instance:

http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=67068+0+current/freebsd-stable

M.D.



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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:29:21 -0400
"Marius Kirschner" <marius@agoron.com> wrote:

> Looking for a mailing list manager that has an easy to use web interface
> for people to sign up. 

 I too would suggest you have a serious look at mailman. Nice web
interface for users and list managers. Once you get it running it's pretty
slick!

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
 Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
 freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
 -For web-hosting, DNS Services or PHP &
 MySql programming see www.interpool.ca
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:49: 5 2002
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
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On Thu, Aug 15, 2002 at 10:13:20AM -0700, Ross Lippert wrote:
> 
> Having just seen the gcc 3.2 announcement today, I am curious to know
> what is the schedule of gcc adoption by the freeBSD base, and where is
> the right place to look to see what is planned?
> 
> (yes, I know g++3 is a port, and I know the current base uses 2.95,
> please don't tell me that).

FreeBSD 5-current is already has gcc 3.1 in the base system and will
presumably be updated to gcc 3.2 or 3.3 before the release of
5.0-RELEASE.

FreeBSD 4-STABLE uses 2.95 as you note and that will most likely not
change.  Updating gcc from 2.95 to 3.x is a fairly big change and
-stable is supposed to remain fairly stable.



-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 10:53:38 2002
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At 10:34 AM 8/15/2002 -0700, Jim Mock wrote:
>There's Mailman (/usr/ports/mail/mailman).  I haven't played with it for
>a while, but it has a web interface.

I've been using mailman for a few years now.  It's a great product.

Lots of rich features, and the web interface makes delegating
control of your lists very simple and secure.

It is being actively maintained: http://www.list.org/

>- jim
>
>--
>jim mock <mij@soupnazi.org>                            jim@FreeBSD.org

--
Christopher Schulte
http://www.schulte.org/
Do not un-munge my @nospam.schulte.org
email address.  This address is valid.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11: 3:37 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 14:03:24 -0400
To: "Michael A. Dickerson" <mikey@singingtree.com>
From: Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
Subject: Re: Loosing network connection repeatedly without an 
  identifiable cause
Cc: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>,
	Max Clark <max@clarksys.com>, <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>,
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At 10:42 AM 15/08/2002 -0700, Michael A. Dickerson wrote:

>Did you know there was trouble with the fxp driver in 4-STABLE a few days
>ago?  I was having similar bizarre problems (ping works in one


Yes, luigi fixed it with a couple of commits.  Also, this problem can be 
worked around by setting
kern.ipc.mcl_pool_max=0

         ---Mike


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:14:55 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 20:14:47 +0200
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From: Len Conrad <LConrad@Go2France.com>
Subject: sendmail help for a postfix guy
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how to tell sendmail to relay all outbound mail through an ip (gateway)?

tia
Len 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:20:19 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 11:19:55 -0700 (PDT)
From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
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On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# Ok well the /usr/X11R6/bin/X -version worked -- accordingly I'm running
# XFree86 version 3.3.6.  So how would I go about upgrading to the latest
# version?

There are two ways that you can install the latest version of XFree86 on
your machine...

1. Ports

You can install XFree86-4.2.0 from the ports collection under
/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4.

2. Binaries from XFree86.org

You can download the FreeBSD 4.x binaries from XFree86.org at:

ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/4.2.0/binaries/FreeBSD-4.x/

Just download all of the files into a directory and run the following
command within that directory as root:

# sh Xinstall.sh

It will walk you through the installation process, asking some questions
about which packages you want or not. If you have enough drive space,
choosing the defaults should be fine. If you are a bit tight on space,
then tell it not to install the Docs, some of the non-English fonts, and
possibly the Virtual Framebuffer stuff.

The ports method is a bit easier, though it will take a while to
download and compile (not as bad as say Mozilla or KDE3).

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:34:57 2002
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From: veaceslav revutchi <slavon@dnt.md>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: mixa C218Turbo (Intellio) pci multiport card
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is the card in the subject supported by any chance in FreeBSD?
I tryed with options COM_MULTIPORT and nothing happens. 
I keep getting "pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1393, dev=0x2180) at 13.0 irq 10
"
I used an ISA version before and it worked ok. 

any advice appreciated.
slava

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:38:53 2002
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From: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
To: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Subject: Re: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 20:36:14 +0200
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References: <200208151416.55021.auge@seth.augenstein.net> <200208151835.41013.auge@seth.augenstein.net> <1029431692.322.38.camel@gyros.marcuscom.com>
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On Thursday 15 August 2002 19:14, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 12:35, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > On Thursday 15 August 2002 17:20, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > > On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 08:16, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > > > Hi list,
> > > >
> > > > is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I have
> > > > parts of gnome installed and renaming
> > > > /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to something else does not
> > > > work anymore.
> > >
> > > You should be able to build it using the -DWITHOUT_GNOME
> > > argument.
> > >
> > > Joe
> > >
> > > > auge
> > > >
> > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > > > message
> >
> > already tried, no go!
> > same results with "make WITHOUT_GNOME=yes" in the portsdir
> > it seems i have to deinstall all gnome parts
> >
> > [root@seth root]# portupgrade -pv icewm-esound -m WITHOUT_GNOME
> > ** Package name changed from 'icewm-esound' (x11-wm/icewm) to
> > 'icewm-gnome' (x11-wm/icewm).
> > --->  Upgrading 'icewm-esound-1.0.9.2' to 'icewm-gnome-1.2.0'
> > (x11-wm/icewm)
> > --->  Building '/usr/ports/x11-wm/icewm'
> > ^C--->  Reporting the results (+:succeeded / -:ignored /
> > *:skipped / !:failed)
> >         ! x11-wm/icewm (icewm-esound-1.0.9.2)   (clean error)
> > [root@seth root]#
>
> Make sure you have a current /usr/ports/Mk, and that you're not
> defining WITH_GNOME or HAVE_GNOME in /etc/make.conf.  Looking at
> the icewm Makefile, it should respect WITHOUT_GNOME.  If you're
> trying to remove esound support, you'll also have to specify
> WITHOUT_ESOUND.
>
> Joe
>

It does not seem WITHOUT_GNOME is respectet, for that i renamed 
gnome-session. I have to look again what causes the system to know 
that parts of gnome are installed. i will look at some 
bsd.blahblah.mk files

auge

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:40:39 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 11:40:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: ozdemir dogan <ozdemirdgn@yahoo.com>
Subject: couldn't delete pkg
To: freebsd <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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   I installed yahoo messenger from
ymessenger-0.99-19-1.tgz by pkg_add  -f command.But I
want to delete it.But couldn't manage it.Pkg_delete
says pkg_delete: no such package
'ymessenger-0.99-19-1' installed.But it is in
/var/db/pkg.How can I remove it.
   Thank you.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
HotJobs - Search Thousands of New Jobs
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:41:24 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 11:40:52 -0700
From: Dave Young <dave@boldfish.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail help for a postfix guy
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sendmail.mc:

dnl define(`SMART_HOST',`your.gateway')


and then:


dnl This is the sendmail macro config file. If you make changes to this file,
dnl you need the sendmail-cf rpm installed and then have to generate a
dnl new /etc/sendmail.cf by running the following command:
dnl
dnl        m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc > /etc/sendmail.cf




--Dave


On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 20:14:47 +0200
Len Conrad <LConrad@Go2France.com> wrote:

> how to tell sendmail to relay all outbound mail through an ip (gateway)?
> 
> tia
> Len 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:42:11 2002
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Subject: Re: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
To: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 14:36, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> On Thursday 15 August 2002 19:14, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 12:35, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > > On Thursday 15 August 2002 17:20, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > > > On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 08:16, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > > > > Hi list,
> > > > >
> > > > > is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I have
> > > > > parts of gnome installed and renaming
> > > > > /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to something else does not
> > > > > work anymore.
> > > >
> > > > You should be able to build it using the -DWITHOUT_GNOME
> > > > argument.
> > > >
> > > > Joe
> > > >
> > > > > auge
> > > > >
> > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > > > > message
> > >
> > > already tried, no go!
> > > same results with "make WITHOUT_GNOME=yes" in the portsdir
> > > it seems i have to deinstall all gnome parts
> > >
> > > [root@seth root]# portupgrade -pv icewm-esound -m WITHOUT_GNOME
> > > ** Package name changed from 'icewm-esound' (x11-wm/icewm) to
> > > 'icewm-gnome' (x11-wm/icewm).
> > > --->  Upgrading 'icewm-esound-1.0.9.2' to 'icewm-gnome-1.2.0'
> > > (x11-wm/icewm)
> > > --->  Building '/usr/ports/x11-wm/icewm'
> > > ^C--->  Reporting the results (+:succeeded / -:ignored /
> > > *:skipped / !:failed)
> > >         ! x11-wm/icewm (icewm-esound-1.0.9.2)   (clean error)
> > > [root@seth root]#
> >
> > Make sure you have a current /usr/ports/Mk, and that you're not
> > defining WITH_GNOME or HAVE_GNOME in /etc/make.conf.  Looking at
> > the icewm Makefile, it should respect WITHOUT_GNOME.  If you're
> > trying to remove esound support, you'll also have to specify
> > WITHOUT_ESOUND.
> >
> > Joe
> >
> 
> It does not seem WITHOUT_GNOME is respectet, for that i renamed 
> gnome-session. I have to look again what causes the system to know 
> that parts of gnome are installed. i will look at some 
> bsd.blahblah.mk files

I missed it before, but Jim caught it.  You need to say
-DWITHOUT_GNOME.  Saying -m WITHOUT_GNOME when using portupgrade does
nothing.

Joe

> 
> auge
> 
-- 
PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:45:35 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Linh Pham'" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 14:50:29 -0400
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Will installing from the ports wipe out my current version cleanly, or
do I need to manually uninstall it first?  If so, how?

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Linh Pham
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 2:20 PM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: XFree86 Upgrade || XFree86 version


On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# Ok well the /usr/X11R6/bin/X -version worked -- accordingly I'm
running # XFree86 version 3.3.6.  So how would I go about upgrading to
the latest # version?

There are two ways that you can install the latest version of XFree86 on
your machine...

1. Ports

You can install XFree86-4.2.0 from the ports collection under
/usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4.

2. Binaries from XFree86.org

You can download the FreeBSD 4.x binaries from XFree86.org at:

ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/4.2.0/binaries/FreeBSD-4.x/

Just download all of the files into a directory and run the following
command within that directory as root:

# sh Xinstall.sh

It will walk you through the installation process, asking some questions
about which packages you want or not. If you have enough drive space,
choosing the defaults should be fine. If you are a bit tight on space,
then tell it not to install the Docs, some of the non-English fonts, and
possibly the Virtual Framebuffer stuff.

The ports method is a bit easier, though it will take a while to
download and compile (not as bad as say Mozilla or KDE3).

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:46:57 2002
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On Thu, Aug 15, 2002 at 08:14:47PM +0200, Len Conrad wrote:
> how to tell sendmail to relay all outbound mail through an ip (gateway)?

From /etc/mail/freebsd.mc:

dnl Dialup users should uncomment and define this appropriately
dnl define(`SMART_HOST', `your.isp.mail.server')

------

This gets copied to <HOSTNAME>.mc Edit that line in there
to the ip you need.

> 
> tia
> Len 
> 
> 
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From: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
To: "'questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: prc-tools
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:46:46 -0500
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Hello-
is there a port out there of prc-tools to do development for the palm? i
looked but i couldn't find one. any suggestions?
thanks,
brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:49:49 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
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On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# Will installing from the ports wipe out my current version cleanly, or
# do I need to manually uninstall it first?  If so, how?

I'm not sure how cleanly it would do it since I didn't install XFree86
along with FreeBSD < 4.6 and 4.6-RELEASE includes XFree86 4.2 as the
default version of X.

Even if XFree86-3 was installed, I usually move X11R6 to X11R6.old and
install XFree86 from the binary packages from XFree86.org.

I haven't install X via Ports in a while :)

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:59:25 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 20:59:17 +0200
From: Miguel Mendez <flynn@energyhq.homeip.net>
To: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: prc-tools
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:46:46 -0500
"Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com> wrote:

Hi,

> Hello-
> is there a port out there of prc-tools to do development for the palm? i
> looked but i couldn't find one. any suggestions?
> thanks,
> brian

flynn@kajsa# cd /usr/ports/
flynn@kajsa# make search key=prc-tools
Port:   prc-tools-2.0
Path:   /usr/ports/palm/prc-tools
Info:   PRC-tools for Palm OS (main part)
Maint:  kuriyama@FreeBSD.org
Index:  palm
B-deps: bison-1.35_1 gmake-3.79.1_2 libiconv-1.8 palmos-sdk-4.0 prc-tools-gcc-2.0
R-deps: 

Port:   prc-tools-binutils-2.0
Path:   /usr/ports/palm/prc-tools-binutils
Info:   PRC-tools for Palm OS (binutils part)
Maint:  kuriyama@FreeBSD.org
Index:  palm
B-deps: bison-1.35_1 gmake-3.79.1_2 libiconv-1.8
R-deps: 

Port:   prc-tools-gcc-2.0
Path:   /usr/ports/palm/prc-tools-gcc
Info:   PRC-tools for Palm OS (gcc part)
Maint:  kuriyama@FreeBSD.org
Index:  palm
B-deps: autoconf-2.53 bison-1.35_1 gmake-3.79.1_2 libiconv-1.8 m4-1.4_1 prc-tools-binutils-2.0
R-deps: 


Cheers,
-- 
        Miguel Mendez - flynn@energyhq.homeip.net
        GPG Public Key :: http://energyhq.homeip.net/files/pubkey.txt
        EnergyHQ :: http://www.energyhq.tk
        Of course it runs NetBSD!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 11:59:31 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:59:27 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
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In the last episode (Aug 15), Henning, Brian said:
> Hello-
> is there a port out there of prc-tools to do development for the palm? i
> looked but i couldn't find one. any suggestions?

Have you looked in /usr/ports/palm/prc-tools ?

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 12: 3:24 2002
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Subject: Re: couldn't delete pkg
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On Thursday 15 August 2002 10:40 am, you wrote:
>    I installed yahoo messenger from
> ymessenger-0.99-19-1.tgz by pkg_add  -f command.But I
> want to delete it.But couldn't manage it.Pkg_delete
> says pkg_delete: no such package
> 'ymessenger-0.99-19-1' installed.But it is in
> /var/db/pkg.How can I remove it.
>    Thank you.
>

type pkg_info | grep ymessenger

That will give you the installed package name

type pkg_delete -vf packagename      <---------- must be exactly the same as 
what pkg_info displays.

Beech

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 12:22:28 2002
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From: James Long <list@museum.rain.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Forcing a specific tun device with ppp over ssh
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I'm doing ppp over ssh to create a VPN.  The central VPN gateway has
numerous /dev/tun interfaces to connect each remote LAN to the central
LAN.  I would like to start measuring VPN throughput on the central
gateway, using MRTG.  It seems that I would be well off to first ensure 
that each remote LAN always uses a specific /dev/tun interface, and then 
I can tell MRTG which interface is which and then it can give me pretty 
graphs.

Volunteering my home LAN as the guinea pig, I find that most times, my LAN
comes in on tun0 of the central server.  To prove my powers of forcing this 
to be whichever tun I choose, I kill the "dialing" ppp session on my home 
gateway, change the ppp.conf on the central VPN server to force /dev/tun3, 
and then tell my home gateway to re-initiate the ppp session, and observe 
which interface gets used on the central server.

I can't get it to use anything other than tun0.  Here's the ppp.conf on
the central server:

default:
#  nothing, all commented out

jglhome:
  set device /dev/tun3
  set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
  enable proxy
  set timeout 0
  set ifaddr 172.16.1.31 172.16.1.32 255.255.255.255
  add 172.16.16.0/24    HISADDR

# and for example, another remote LAN's ppp settings:
other_office:
  set device /dev/tun2
  set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
  enable proxy
  set timeout 0
  set ifaddr 172.16.1.31 172.16.1.33 255.255.255.255
  add 172.16.61.0/24    HISADDR

My home (remote) gateway connects fine, but the central gateway insists that
since tun0 is available, it's going to use that.  The log is below.

I have since found out that I can force a specific tun device by modifying 
the ppp command line with appears in the .ssh/authorized_keys file, saying
-unit0 or -unit2 for /dev/tun0 or /dev/tun2, but I was hoping to accomplish 
this by modifying ppp.conf.

Is there some voodoo I can use in ppp.conf to force each office's LAN to use
a specific tun device, or do I have to do this through .ssh/authorized_keys?

Thanks in advance, and thanks in arrears to Greg Bond for documenting the
ppp-over-ssh setup I am using.




Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: Phase: Using interface: tun0 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Command: jglhome: enable proxy 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Command: jglhome: set timeout 0 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Command: jglhome: set ifaddr 172.16.1.31 172.16.1.32 255.255.255.255 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Command: jglhome: add 172.16.16.0/24 HISADDR 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (direct mode). 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected! 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> carrier 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> lcp 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Stopped 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(1) state = Stopped 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2] 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2] 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1500 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0xe184cad8 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Stopped 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2] 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2] 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1500 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x28d6a43f 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(1) state = Stopped 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2] 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2] 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1500 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0xe184cad8 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Stopped --> Ack-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(1) state = Ack-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Ack-Sent --> Opened 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerUp 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: LayerStart. 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: MPPE: Not usable without CHAP81 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Closed 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  DEFLATE[4] win 15 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  PRED1[2]  
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Network 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerStart. 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state = Closed 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP:  IPADDR[6]  172.16.1.31 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP:  COMPPROTO[6]  16 VJ slots with slot compression 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(1) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  DEFLATE[4] win 15 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  PRED1[2]  
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: SendConfigRej(1) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  PRED1[2]  
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(1) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP:  IPADDR[6]  172.16.1.32 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP:  COMPPROTO[6]  16 VJ slots with slot compression 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(1) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP:  IPADDR[6]  172.16.1.32 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP:  COMPPROTO[6]  16 VJ slots with slot compression 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: RecvConfigRej(1) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  PRED1[2]  
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: MPPE: Not usable without CHAP81 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(2) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  DEFLATE[4] win 15 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(1) state = Ack-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Ack-Sent --> Opened 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerUp. 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: myaddr 172.16.1.31 hisaddr = 172.16.1.32 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: Found interface fxp0 for 172.16.1.32 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(2) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  DEFLATE[4] win 15 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(2) state = Req-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP:  DEFLATE[4] win 15 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(2) state = Ack-Sent 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Ack-Sent --> Opened 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: LayerUp. 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: Deflate: Input channel reset 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: Deflate: Output channel reset 
Aug 15 11:33:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: Out = DEFLATE[26], In = DEFLATE[26] 
Aug 15 11:40:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: RecvTerminateReq(2) state = Opened 
Aug 15 11:40:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerDown: 172.16.1.31 
Aug 15 11:40:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: SendTerminateAck(2) state = Opened 
Aug 15 11:40:51 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Opened --> Stopping 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvTerminateReq(2) state = Opened 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerDown 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendTerminateAck(2) state = Opened 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Opened --> Stopping 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: LayerDown. 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Opened --> Starting 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: LayerFinish. 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Starting --> Initial 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Stopping --> Starting 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerFinish. 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: Connect time: 421 secs: 3498 octets in, 4632 octets out 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: : 32 packets in, 36 packets out 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP:  total 19 bytes/sec, peak 806 bytes/sec on Thu Aug 15 11:40:13 2002 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Starting --> Initial 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Terminate 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: read (0): Got zero bytes 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Stopping --> Starting 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerFinish 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Starting --> Initial 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected! 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 421 secs: 1953 octets in, 2478 octets out 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: : 37 packets in, 46 packets out 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase:  total 10 bytes/sec, peak 561 bytes/sec on Thu Aug 15 11:33:52 2002 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> closed 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Dead 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: PPP Terminated (normal). 
Aug 15 11:40:52 ps ppp[27967]: tun0: Phase: Found interface fxp0 for 172.16.1.32 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 12:36:18 2002
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From: "Max Clark" <max@clarksys.com>
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Subject: Good Case / Power Supply
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 12:36:27 -0700
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I need a new case / power supply for a dual p4 system that I am putting
together. The motherboard is an Intel L440GX+ with a 24 pin power
connecter.
 
What are the good case, power, cooling options out there? I need to try
and not spend a bundle.
 
Thanks in advance,
Max

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>I need a new case / power supply for a dual p4 system =
that I
am putting together. The motherboard is an Intel L440GX+ with a 24 pin =
power
connecter.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>What are the good case, power, cooling options out =
there? I
need to try and not spend a bundle.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Thanks in advance,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Max<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 12:53:10 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Max Clark <max@clarksys.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Good Case / Power Supply
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On 2002-08-15, Max Clark scribbled:

# I need a new case / power supply for a dual p4 system that I am putting
# together. The motherboard is an Intel L440GX+ with a 24 pin power
# connecter.

Sounds like it's a dual P3 system (the 440 series chipset only support
the P2 or the P3 processors).

# What are the good case, power, cooling options out there? I need to try
# and not spend a bundle.

According to the specification document for the board, it will be able
to take a standard ATX power supply with only 20-pins. The spec PDF can
be found at:

ftp://download.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/l440gx/254151-003.pdf

As far as the case is concerned, you will probably have to find a case
that is capable of holding an Extended ATX motherboard, like the
Addtronics 7890 or the Supermicro 760 series.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: Andreas Wideroe Andersen <awand@pragma.no>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mod_php4 failes with XFree86???
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* Andreas Wideroe Andersen (awand@pragma.no) [020815 09:15]:
> Jens Rehsack wrote:
> 
> > It seems you compiled php using GD2, which has support for XPM.
> > If you specify WITHOUT_XPM and WITHOUT_X11, gd2 will not require
> > X11.
> > 
> > If you want reduce your downtime during upgrade ports, you should
> > 1) cvsup
> > 2) build wanted ports
> > 3) use portupgrade -w port(s)
> > 4) restart reinstalled app's
> 
> Thanks for your replies! - Things compiling correctly and the site 
> is now up again. Pheeew! :-)
> 
> The weird thing was that the PHP config-box with all the options 
> which always shows up didn't this time. Therefore I suspect it 
> simply compiled it all or a default set of options.
> 
> I've recently done some tidying on this server and I suspect I might 
> have removed something I shouldn't. What is required for this config 
> box to appear? I compared the pkg_list with another server that 
> works fine and I have got all the same programs, though versions 
> differs a bit.

/usr/ports/www/mod_php4/scripts/configure.php looks like your configuration
script for the options. Had you made clean before you cvsupped and tried to
rebuild? It may have kept the options you used previously.

> Next on my install-todo-list is definatly portupgrade!
> 
> Thanks again!
> /Andreas

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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Thanks to all who replied and recommended Mailman, it does look like
great product.  Now, is it okay to install from the ports or better to
do it manually?

---Marius

> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Jim Mock
> Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 1:34 PM
> To: Marius Kirschner
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: list manager
> 
> On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 at 13:29:21 -0400, Marius Kirschner wrote:
> > Looking for a mailing list manager that has an easy to use web
> > interface for people to sign up.  I've been using Ecartis (formerly
> > Listar) for a few years but would like to try something else.  Any
> > suggestions (besides majordomo and listar)?  Thanks
> 
> There's Mailman (/usr/ports/mail/mailman).  I haven't played with it
for
> a while, but it has a web interface.
> 
> - jim
> 
> --
> jim mock <mij@soupnazi.org>                            jim@FreeBSD.org
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13: 2:21 2002
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From: "Max Clark" <max@clarksys.com>
To: "'Linh Pham'" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Good Case / Power Supply
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:02:24 -0700
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Yeah... I misspoke it is a P3 system.

I would have never guessed that a 20 pin would work. Thanks for the
info.

The motherboard is notched for the drive bays. I think I am going to get
a Lian-Li case with an Enermax power supply like my little brother did.

FreeBSD should scream on this puppy.

Thanks,
Max

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Linh Pham
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 12:53 PM
To: Max Clark
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Good Case / Power Supply

On 2002-08-15, Max Clark scribbled:

# I need a new case / power supply for a dual p4 system that I am
putting
# together. The motherboard is an Intel L440GX+ with a 24 pin power
# connecter.

Sounds like it's a dual P3 system (the 440 series chipset only support
the P2 or the P3 processors).

# What are the good case, power, cooling options out there? I need to
try
# and not spend a bundle.

According to the specification document for the board, it will be able
to take a standard ATX power supply with only 20-pins. The spec PDF can
be found at:

ftp://download.intel.com/support/motherboards/server/l440gx/254151-003.p
df

As far as the case is concerned, you will probably have to find a case
that is capable of holding an Extended ATX motherboard, like the
Addtronics 7890 or the Supermicro 760 series.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13: 6:49 2002
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From: Norbert Augenstein <norbert@augenstein.net>
To: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
Subject: Re: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 22:04:03 +0200
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On Thursday 15 August 2002 20:41, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 14:36, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > On Thursday 15 August 2002 19:14, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > > On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 12:35, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > > > On Thursday 15 August 2002 17:20, Joe Marcus Clarke wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 08:16, Norbert Augenstein wrote:
> > > > > > Hi list,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > is there any option to update icewm without gnome?? I
> > > > > > have parts of gnome installed and renaming
> > > > > > /usr/X11R6/bin/gnome-session to something else does not
> > > > > > work anymore.
> > > > >
> > > > > You should be able to build it using the -DWITHOUT_GNOME
> > > > > argument.
> > > > >
> > > > > Joe
> > > > >
> > > > > > auge
> > > > > >
> > > > > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > > > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the
> > > > > > message
> > > >
> > > > already tried, no go!
> > > > same results with "make WITHOUT_GNOME=yes" in the portsdir
> > > > it seems i have to deinstall all gnome parts
> > > >
> > > > [root@seth root]# portupgrade -pv icewm-esound -m
> > > > WITHOUT_GNOME ** Package name changed from 'icewm-esound'
> > > > (x11-wm/icewm) to 'icewm-gnome' (x11-wm/icewm).
> > > > --->  Upgrading 'icewm-esound-1.0.9.2' to
> > > > 'icewm-gnome-1.2.0' (x11-wm/icewm)
> > > > --->  Building '/usr/ports/x11-wm/icewm'
> > > > ^C--->  Reporting the results (+:succeeded / -:ignored /
> > > > *:skipped / !:failed)
> > > >         ! x11-wm/icewm (icewm-esound-1.0.9.2)   (clean
> > > > error) [root@seth root]#
> > >
> > > Make sure you have a current /usr/ports/Mk, and that you're
> > > not defining WITH_GNOME or HAVE_GNOME in /etc/make.conf. 
> > > Looking at the icewm Makefile, it should respect
> > > WITHOUT_GNOME.  If you're trying to remove esound support,
> > > you'll also have to specify WITHOUT_ESOUND.
> > >
> > > Joe
> >
> > It does not seem WITHOUT_GNOME is respectet, for that i renamed
> > gnome-session. I have to look again what causes the system to
> > know that parts of gnome are installed. i will look at some
> > bsd.blahblah.mk files
>
> I missed it before, but Jim caught it.  You need to say
> -DWITHOUT_GNOME.  Saying -m WITHOUT_GNOME when using portupgrade
> does nothing.
>
> Joe
>
yeep! that did it. (no way using portupgrade)
thanx

auge 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:11:43 2002
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Subject: Re: how to update icewm WITHOUT_GNOME ??
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
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On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 16:04, Norbert Augenstein wrote:

> yeep! that did it. (no way using portupgrade)
> thanx

With portupgrade, you need to do:

portupgrade -m -DWITHOUT_GNOME icewm

Just like Jim said in his email.  Alternatively, you can add:

WITHOUT_GNOME=	yes

to /etc/make.conf.

Joe

> 
> auge 
> 
> 
-- 
PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:18:51 2002
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 10:40:58AM -0700, Dennis B. wrote:

> ABORT BUSY ABORT 'NO CARRIER' "" AT+VCID=1 &F OK ATDT<tele number>
> CONNECT "" TIMEOUT 10 ogin:-\\r-ogin: <user name> TIMEOUT 5 sword:
> <password>

ABORT BUSY ABORT 'NO CARRIER' "" AT+VCID=1 &F OK ATDT<tele number> \
CONNECT "" TIMEOUT 10 ogin:-\\r-ogin: <user name> TIMEOUT 5 sword: \
<password>

Try it with a backslash to escape the lf --------------------------^

Jeff

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:21:28 2002
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On 14 Aug 2002 at 0:50, Irwan Hadi boldly uttered: 

> On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 10:58:34PM -0700, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> 
> > 
> > On 13 Aug 2002 at 19:43, Rick Hamell boldly uttered: 
> > 
> > > > Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because the 
> > > > install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it gets some 
> > > > kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or somesuch, and 
> > > > there appears to be plenty of disk space.
> > > 
> > > 	Hmm... may be a long shot in your case, but I've had the exact
> > > same problem. The ONLY thing I can trace it down to is an overloaded
> > > circuit in the electrical main. (Plus it's not grounded properly, Late
> > > 50's construction.) 
> > > 	Anyways, I moved the computer into a different part of the house,
> > > finished the install up and moved it back in to my computer room. Works
> > > fine. I just can't power on more then 5 servers & a swtich at the same
> > > time in this room. :)
> > 
> > 
> > Not particularly likely, given that I've had dozens of PC's through 
> > here and never something like this, but thanks for the idea.
> 
> My suggestion is check your CD-ROM, who created it ? Is it the cheap
> unbranded one or branded one like Sony, Creative ?
> I got bad experience with cheap unbranded CD-ROM drive, where I got
> exactly the same problem like you are experiencing right now.
> When I changed my CD-ROM Drive to Creative it works better.


Latest info:

Changed the CDROM to a Sony 52x unit, this one wouldn't even boot the 
CD.  Did some other tests, concluded had a bad CDR (reason I never 
suspected this is I've never burned a single bad CDR on this setup) 
so I re-downloaded the ISO and re-burned it.  

CD now boots OK, but when trying to install, during first set of 
binaries (/bin) it reports "Write Failure on Transfer".

To summarize, so far I've:

- Replaced the HD
- Replaced the CDROM drive
- Reburned the ISO onto CDR
- Tried various settings in the IDE controller
- Used the DMA workaround as described in the 4.6 Errata


..and it still fails.

The only setting I haven't tried is using PIO for the CDROM rather 
than EDMA.  If that doesn't help, I'm out of ideas.

(FYI: the controller is detected as a "VIA 82C586 ATA33 Controller")


Phil



--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:23:50 2002
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From: Danny Horne <danny@clifftop.net>
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Subject: Re: Good Case / Power Supply
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 12:36:27 -0700
"Max Clark" <max@clarksys.com> wrote:

> I need a new case / power supply for a dual p4 system that I am putting
> together. The motherboard is an Intel L440GX+ with a 24 pin power
> connecter.
>  
> What are the good case, power, cooling options out there? I need to try
> and not spend a bundle.
>  
A Globalwin 802 has housed my L440GX+ for some time now without any
problems.  Have one fan at the front & one at the back, but there are
suppliers out there that pre-fit them with up to 6 fans!!

Power is up to you, plenty of choice out there (mine is 300W but is only running
single CPU & one hard drive)

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:45:39 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
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Subject: XFree86 || KDE || Issues
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 16:50:32 -0400
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Alright, I'm downloaded and installed ( or so I think ) XFree86 from
their site in binary form for FreeBSD 4.x.  I ran the script as said, sh
Xinstall.sh, and answered its questions by using almost all of the
defaults.  After it says done, I then type "XFree86 -configure" as
suggested by the tutorial which then spits out some info telling me that
I seem to be good to go.  So then I cd over to /usr/ports/x11/kde3 and
type 'make install clean' and this is what I get.


met# cd /usr/ports/x11/kde3
met# make install clean
===>  Extracting for KDE-3.0.2_1
>> No MD5 checksum file.
===>   KDE-3.0.2_1 depends on file: /usr/X11R6/bin/moc - not found
===>    Verifying install for /usr/X11R6/bin/moc in
/usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30
===>  qt-3.0.5_1 is marked as broken: The QT 3.x port does not support
any XFree86 < 4.x.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3.
met#

=======================

All I want to do is setup KDE 3.0 and Qt 3.0 so I can start doing some
development with the two.

Any Ideas ?

~ Matthew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:49:15 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 16:45:08 -0400
From: Joshua Lee <yid@softhome.net>
To: "Kyle Mobley" <kmobley@speakeasy.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: USB Keyboard on a KVM switch w/ Supermicro board
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On Thu, 8 Aug 2002 16:24:01 -0700
"Kyle Mobley" <kmobley@speakeasy.net> wrote:

> new server and my workstation. I have had problems with the USB
> keyboard working on my workstation and the work around was turning off
> USB legacy support in the bios. In the bios of this super micro board

This is the way I handle things with my own USB keyboard. However, I
can't use a dual-boot loader or interrupt the boot-up countdown (I want
to do that to be able to load a different kernel or boot single user in
an emergency) if I do this. Can you or someone else tell me how to fix
that?

> ps2 keyboard I can go in and type /usr/sbin/kbdcontrol -k /dev/kbd1
> </dev/ttyv0>/dev/null , then it starts working again. However once I

I don't know if this will help with your specific problem, but have you
tried putting this command in a boot script? (/etc/rc.local?)

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To: "'MET'" <met@uberstats.com>
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Subject: RE: XFree86 || KDE || Issues
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What version of FreeBSD do you have and what version of Xfree did you
install.  Someone yesterday had the same sort of problem.  It turned out he
installed Xfree86 3.3.6, and KDE3 does not like anything below XFree86 4.0.
Hope this helps.

-----Original Message-----
From: MET [mailto:met@uberstats.com]
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 8:51 AM
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: XFree86 || KDE || Issues


Alright, I'm downloaded and installed ( or so I think ) XFree86 from
their site in binary form for FreeBSD 4.x.  I ran the script as said, sh
Xinstall.sh, and answered its questions by using almost all of the
defaults.  After it says done, I then type "XFree86 -configure" as
suggested by the tutorial which then spits out some info telling me that
I seem to be good to go.  So then I cd over to /usr/ports/x11/kde3 and
type 'make install clean' and this is what I get.


met# cd /usr/ports/x11/kde3
met# make install clean
===>  Extracting for KDE-3.0.2_1
>> No MD5 checksum file.
===>   KDE-3.0.2_1 depends on file: /usr/X11R6/bin/moc - not found
===>    Verifying install for /usr/X11R6/bin/moc in
/usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30
===>  qt-3.0.5_1 is marked as broken: The QT 3.x port does not support
any XFree86 < 4.x.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3.
met#

=======================

All I want to do is setup KDE 3.0 and Qt 3.0 so I can start doing some
development with the two.

Any Ideas ?

~ Matthew


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

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<TITLE>RE: XFree86 || KDE || Issues</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>What version of FreeBSD do you have and what version =
of Xfree did you install.&nbsp; Someone yesterday had the same sort of =
problem.&nbsp; It turned out he installed Xfree86 3.3.6, and KDE3 does =
not like anything below XFree86 4.0.&nbsp; Hope this helps.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: MET [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:met@uberstats.com">mailto:met@uberstats.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 8:51 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: XFree86 || KDE || Issues</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Alright, I'm downloaded and installed ( or so I think =
) XFree86 from</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>their site in binary form for FreeBSD 4.x.&nbsp; I =
ran the script as said, sh</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Xinstall.sh, and answered its questions by using =
almost all of the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>defaults.&nbsp; After it says done, I then type =
&quot;XFree86 -configure&quot; as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>suggested by the tutorial which then spits out some =
info telling me that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>I seem to be good to go.&nbsp; So then I cd over to =
/usr/ports/x11/kde3 and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>type 'make install clean' and this is what I =
get.</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>met# cd /usr/ports/x11/kde3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>met# make install clean</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp; Extracting for =
KDE-3.0.2_1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&gt; No MD5 checksum file.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; KDE-3.0.2_1 depends on =
file: /usr/X11R6/bin/moc - not found</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying install =
for /usr/X11R6/bin/moc in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>/usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp; qt-3.0.5_1 is marked as broken: =
The QT 3.x port does not support</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>any XFree86 &lt; 4.x.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>*** Error code 1</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>*** Error code 1</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>met#</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>All I want to do is setup KDE 3.0 and Qt 3.0 so I can =
start doing some</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>development with the two.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Any Ideas ?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>~ Matthew</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>To Unsubscribe: send mail to =
majordomo@FreeBSD.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>with &quot;unsubscribe freebsd-questions&quot; in =
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</P>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:54:29 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Craig Williamson (ENZ)'" <craig.williamson@ericsson.co.nz>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: XFree86 || KDE || Issues
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 16:59:01 -0400
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I installed XFree86 4.2.0 (according to 'XFree86 -configure') and I'm
running FreeBSD 4.5-1.
 
~Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Craig
Williamson (ENZ)
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:49 PM
To: 'MET'
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: XFree86 || KDE || Issues



What version of FreeBSD do you have and what version of Xfree did you
install.  Someone yesterday had the same sort of problem.  It turned out
he installed Xfree86 3.3.6, and KDE3 does not like anything below
XFree86 4.0.  Hope this helps.

-----Original Message----- 
From: MET [mailto:met@uberstats.com] 
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 8:51 AM 
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG 
Subject: XFree86 || KDE || Issues 


Alright, I'm downloaded and installed ( or so I think ) XFree86 from 
their site in binary form for FreeBSD 4.x.  I ran the script as said, sh

Xinstall.sh, and answered its questions by using almost all of the 
defaults.  After it says done, I then type "XFree86 -configure" as 
suggested by the tutorial which then spits out some info telling me that

I seem to be good to go.  So then I cd over to /usr/ports/x11/kde3 and 
type 'make install clean' and this is what I get. 


met# cd /usr/ports/x11/kde3 
met# make install clean 
===>  Extracting for KDE-3.0.2_1 
>> No MD5 checksum file. 
===>   KDE-3.0.2_1 depends on file: /usr/X11R6/bin/moc - not found 
===>    Verifying install for /usr/X11R6/bin/moc in 
/usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30 
===>  qt-3.0.5_1 is marked as broken: The QT 3.x port does not support 
any XFree86 < 4.x. 
*** Error code 1 

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30. 
*** Error code 1 

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3. 
met# 

======================= 

All I want to do is setup KDE 3.0 and Qt 3.0 so I can start doing some 
development with the two. 

Any Ideas ? 

~ Matthew 


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org 
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message 


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charset=3Dus-ascii">
<TITLE>Message</TITLE>

<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2716.2200" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D350065820-15082002><FONT face=3DVerdana =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I=20
installed XFree86 4.2.0&nbsp;(according to 'XFree86 =
-configure')&nbsp;and I'm=20
running FreeBSD 4.5-1.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D350065820-15082002><FONT face=3DVerdana =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D350065820-15082002><FONT face=3DVerdana =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>~Matthew</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr =
align=3Dleft><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B>=20
  owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG=20
  [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Craig =

  Williamson (ENZ)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:49=20
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'MET'<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: XFree86 || KDE || =

  Issues<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>What version of FreeBSD do you have and what version =
of Xfree=20
  did you install.&nbsp; Someone yesterday had the same sort of =
problem.&nbsp;=20
  It turned out he installed Xfree86 3.3.6, and KDE3 does not like =
anything=20
  below XFree86 4.0.&nbsp; Hope this helps.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>From: MET=20
  [<A =
href=3D"mailto:met@uberstats.com">mailto:met@uberstats.com</A>]</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 8:51 AM</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>Subject:=20
  XFree86 || KDE || Issues</FONT> </P><BR>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Alright, I'm downloaded and installed ( or so I =
think )=20
  XFree86 from</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>their site in binary form for =
FreeBSD=20
  4.x.&nbsp; I ran the script as said, sh</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>Xinstall.sh,=20
  and answered its questions by using almost all of the</FONT> <BR><FONT =

  size=3D2>defaults.&nbsp; After it says done, I then type "XFree86 =
-configure"=20
  as</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>suggested by the tutorial which then =
spits out some=20
  info telling me that</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>I seem to be good to =
go.&nbsp; So=20
  then I cd over to /usr/ports/x11/kde3 and</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>type 'make=20
  install clean' and this is what I get.</FONT> </P><BR>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>met# cd /usr/ports/x11/kde3</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>met# make=20
  install clean</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp; Extracting =
for=20
  KDE-3.0.2_1</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&gt;&gt; No MD5 checksum =
file.</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; KDE-3.0.2_1 depends on =
file:=20
  /usr/X11R6/bin/moc - not found</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Verifying install for =
/usr/X11R6/bin/moc=20
  in</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>/usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D&gt;&nbsp; qt-3.0.5_1 is marked as broken: The QT =
3.x port does not=20
  support</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>any XFree86 &lt; 4.x.</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>*** Error code 1</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Stop in /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/qt30.</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>*** Error code 1</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kde3.</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>met#</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT =
size=3D2>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>All I want to do is setup KDE 3.0 and Qt 3.0 so I =
can start=20
  doing some</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>development with the two.</FONT> =
</P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Any Ideas ?</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>~ Matthew</FONT> </P><BR>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>To Unsubscribe: send mail to =
majordomo@FreeBSD.org</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of =
the=20
  message</FONT> </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_0043_01C2447D.0EA23F30--


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 13:59:15 2002
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To: "Max Clark" <max@clarksys.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Good Case / Power Supply
References: <007c01c24493$0c0e4be0$6445a8c0@princess>
From: Ken McGlothlen <mcglk@artlogix.com>
Date: 15 Aug 2002 13:59:31 -0700
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"Max Clark" <max@clarksys.com> writes:

| I need a new case / power supply [...].  The motherboard is an Intel L440GX+
| with a 24 pin power connecter.:p>

I've really been delighted with the Lian-Li PC60.  Beautiful, four USB
connectors in the front *and* the back, two fans in front with an air filter, a
fan in the back, and a fan in the top of the case.

As far as the power supply, I really like the Enermax; they make a 350-wattq
model that works great with the PC60, and has a fan in the back, and a fan
underneath.

Great combination.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 14: 3:44 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 22:03:06 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Dave Young <dave@boldfish.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: sendmail help for a postfix guy
Message-ID: <20020815210306.GB11469@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
References: <5.1.0.14.2.20020815201421.031eda48@ms1.MEIway.com> <20020815114052.22a47b54.dave@boldfish.com>
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On Thu, Aug 15, 2002 at 11:40:52AM -0700, Dave Young wrote:
> sendmail.mc:
> 
> dnl define(`SMART_HOST',`your.gateway')
 
Err... `dnl' stands for "Delete until New Line" --- it's used as a
commenting mechanism in files that are processed through m4(1), as
everything to the right of 'dnl' won't be passed through to the
resulting output.

Make that:

    define(`SMART_HOST', `your.gateway')dnl

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 14: 4:33 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 21:56:07 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Marius Kirschner <marius@agoron.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Mailman [was: RE: list manager]
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On Thu, Aug 15, 2002 at 03:51:06PM -0400, Marius Kirschner wrote:

> Thanks to all who replied and recommended Mailman, it does look like
> great product.  Now, is it okay to install from the ports or better to
> do it manually?

The answer to that is always going to be "install from ports".  After
all, installing from ports does everything you would do for a manual
install, and then some.  The extra stuff you get by using ports is
this:

    i) Automation: all of the chore of finding the source code,
       downloading it, verifying the checksum, unpacking, patching,
       configuring, compiling and installing can be reduced to a two
       word command: make install

   ii) Packaging: the ports system keeps track of exactly what files
       get installed, the checksums of those files and where they are
       in the file system.  This makes it a breeze to diagnose
       problems when someone or something manages to munge a crucial
       file.  It also makes it feasible to delete the whole lot ---
       something that is hard to get right if you have to do it
       manually.

  iii) Patching: you can exploit the knowlege and experience of
       hundreds of taleneted programmers who put a lot of time and
       effort into smoothing over the inevitable rough edges and
       niggles in even the best software package.  They also fix
       things that aren't really bugs --- just not the BSD way: such
       things as making sure all files are installed under the
       specified prefix and not spread all over the filesystem.

   iv) Dependency management: very many software packages rely on the
       presence of certain other files or programs on the system in
       order to function correctly.  The ports system keeps track of
       all this dependency information and will automatically install
       whatever is required to make your package work.

    v) Security: Remember the incident a few weeks ago when the
       openssh source code was replaced with a trojaned version on the
       main download sites --- http://www.openssh.org/txt/trojan.adv ?
       If you had happened to build openssh from ports during the
       timeframe of the incident, you would have been clearly warned
       that the md5 checksum on the source code you downloaded was not
       what was expected.  Because the ports system maintains it's
       database of checksums separately from any of the source code
       it's almost impossible to trick the ports into building
       something unexpected.

   vi) Maintenance: the ports system is continually updated to reflect
       the latest developments of thousands of software projects.
       With the help of a couple of software packages (easily
       installed from ports, of course) you can easily update your
       system to reflect those new developments and easily update your
       installed ports to the latest versions.

	Persuaded?

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 14: 7:15 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 22:07:00 +0100
From: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
To: pg@eth1.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: make errors on building CDRTOOLS-ATA
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On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 11:17:50AM -0700, c/o Peter Gatsoulis wrote:
> hi all
> 
> if anyone has a statically built binary on FBSD 4.6 of
> cdrecord for ata (ide cdburners) would you pls email
> it bak 2 me so i can get around the following problem?
> 
> the problem;
> have a FBSD 4.6 box 
> have ide cdburner
> burncd works ok for the first or second time then
> spits out errors, reboot machine and again burncd
> works great for 1-2 times then reboot again if a 3rd
> burn is needed , etc SO
> 
> went to Soren's freebsd.dk site and grabbed his
> cdrtools-ata file for ide cdburners
> he let me know that 4.6 is ok to use with cdrtools-ata
> 
> so i dnloaded cdrtools-ata then unpacked it then go to
> the unpacked top level dir and issue "make" or "make
> all" as it states in the README's etc

Try running './Gmake' from the top level cdrtools directory.  As
README.compile, says BSD make won't work with this package; you can get by
with gmake if you run it using the supplied Gmake script (see also
README.gmake).

You might have to install gmake from ports -- it's not part of the base
system.

HTH,

	Scott

-- 
===========================================================================
Scott Mitchell          | PGP Key ID | "Eagles may soar, but weasels
Cambridge, England      | 0x54B171B9 |  don't get sucked into jet engines"
scott.mitchell@mail.com | 0xAA775B8B |      -- Anon

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 14:29:44 2002
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From: "Marius Kirschner" <marius@agoron.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: Mailman [was: RE: list manager]
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 17:10:57 -0400
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Well, in 98% of the cases I'd agree with you, but there are situations
where I'd prefer to do it manually just to have better control and
understanding of the software I'm installing.  One of the cases that
comes to mind was cyrus-imap where I was lost after installing it from
the ports.  I removed it and did it again manually step by step.

---Marius

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Matthew Seaman [mailto:m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk]
> Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:56 PM
> To: Marius Kirschner
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Mailman [was: RE: list manager]
> 
> On Thu, Aug 15, 2002 at 03:51:06PM -0400, Marius Kirschner wrote:
> 
> > Thanks to all who replied and recommended Mailman, it does look like
> > great product.  Now, is it okay to install from the ports or better
to
> > do it manually?
> 
> The answer to that is always going to be "install from ports".  After
> all, installing from ports does everything you would do for a manual
> install, and then some.  The extra stuff you get by using ports is
> this:
> 
>     i) Automation: all of the chore of finding the source code,
>        downloading it, verifying the checksum, unpacking, patching,
>        configuring, compiling and installing can be reduced to a two
>        word command: make install
> 
>    ii) Packaging: the ports system keeps track of exactly what files
>        get installed, the checksums of those files and where they are
>        in the file system.  This makes it a breeze to diagnose
>        problems when someone or something manages to munge a crucial
>        file.  It also makes it feasible to delete the whole lot ---
>        something that is hard to get right if you have to do it
>        manually.
> 
>   iii) Patching: you can exploit the knowlege and experience of
>        hundreds of taleneted programmers who put a lot of time and
>        effort into smoothing over the inevitable rough edges and
>        niggles in even the best software package.  They also fix
>        things that aren't really bugs --- just not the BSD way: such
>        things as making sure all files are installed under the
>        specified prefix and not spread all over the filesystem.
> 
>    iv) Dependency management: very many software packages rely on the
>        presence of certain other files or programs on the system in
>        order to function correctly.  The ports system keeps track of
>        all this dependency information and will automatically install
>        whatever is required to make your package work.
> 
>     v) Security: Remember the incident a few weeks ago when the
>        openssh source code was replaced with a trojaned version on the
>        main download sites --- http://www.openssh.org/txt/trojan.adv ?
>        If you had happened to build openssh from ports during the
>        timeframe of the incident, you would have been clearly warned
>        that the md5 checksum on the source code you downloaded was not
>        what was expected.  Because the ports system maintains it's
>        database of checksums separately from any of the source code
>        it's almost impossible to trick the ports into building
>        something unexpected.
> 
>    vi) Maintenance: the ports system is continually updated to reflect
>        the latest developments of thousands of software projects.
>        With the help of a couple of software packages (easily
>        installed from ports, of course) you can easily update your
>        system to reflect those new developments and easily update your
>        installed ports to the latest versions.
> 
> 	Persuaded?
> 
> 	Cheers,
> 
> 	Matthew
> 
> --
> Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
>                                                       Savill Way
> Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
> Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH
UK



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To: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
References: <20020815095859.G15133-100000@q.closedsrc.org>
Subject: Re: Does we have a source browser on freebsd system? Thanks n/t
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 14:50:16 -0700
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Does CVSWeb provide the feature for me to easily locate a symbol definition,
references, call/caller graph etc like we have in Developer Studio on
Windows?

----- Original Message -----
From: "Linh Pham" <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: "Kai Zhang" <kaizhang_urstruly@hotmail.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 9:59 AM
Subject: Re: Does we have a source browser on freebsd system? Thanks n/t


> You can view the source and the diffs for each file via CVSWeb, which
> can be found at:
>
> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/
>
> --
>
> Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
> Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
> closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems
>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 14:55: 8 2002
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>> Look -               A----Switch-----B
>>                              |
>>                              |
>>                              |
>>                              C ----- internet
>> 
>
>The natd has to be done on the machine with 2 network cards,
>10.20.30.60.  If you don't have access to it, you will have to ask the
>person that does have access to it to configure it for you. 

What about to assign 2 IPs to single NIC of A?
... or is it required to have 2 NICs for NAT?
If the answer is YES ( :-( ), then add a second NIC to A,
connect it to the switch and use some private IPs on A_2 and B.
  :-)

Libor


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 14:57: 1 2002
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From: "Peter Brezny" <peter@skyrunner.net>
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Subject: manual nfs configuration not working
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Hi everyone,

I'm trying to configure a system to temporarily allow nfs connections (i
don't want it coming up automatically via configs in rc.conf).

So i configured /etc/exports  then manually started
portmap
nfsd
mountd

in that order, but when I try to connect from a client, I get:
nfsd: RPCPROG_NFS: RPC: Program not registered

I see nfsd listed in the process list, i'm running at kernsecure level 2.

What have I gotten wrong?

TIA

Peter Brezny
Skyrunner.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 15:24:41 2002
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To: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
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Subject: Re: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
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Linh Pham wrote:

> On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:
> 
> # Will installing from the ports wipe out my current version cleanly, or
> # do I need to manually uninstall it first?  If so, how?
> 
> I'm not sure how cleanly it would do it since I didn't install XFree86
> along with FreeBSD < 4.6 and 4.6-RELEASE includes XFree86 4.2 as the
> default version of X.
> 
> Even if XFree86-3 was installed, I usually move X11R6 to X11R6.old and
> install XFree86 from the binary packages from XFree86.org.
> 
> I haven't install X via Ports in a while :)


This should do it. I didn't have to do anything but pkg_delete -r 
"XFree86*". Since everything that used it was for version 3.3.6, I had 
to reinstall everything. The other gotcha is leaving the version 3 
/etc/XF86Config. I had to rename it before it would start and 
configure properly.

Since you are getting qt-3.0.5_1 as broken, you may have 
XFREE86_VERSION set to version 3 in make.conf.


Kent


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 15:49:54 2002
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Subject: RE: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
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So far I've tried everything you guys have suggested.  This machine is a
new install and would be easy to reinstall from scratch.  Should I try
that?

Install everything but the X-related material and then install XFree86,
KDE 3, and Qt 3 from there-on. ??

~ Matthew


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Kent Stewart
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 6:25 PM
To: Linh Pham
Cc: MET; freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: XFree86 Upgrade || XFree86 version




Linh Pham wrote:

> On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:
> 
> # Will installing from the ports wipe out my current version cleanly, 
> or # do I need to manually uninstall it first?  If so, how?
> 
> I'm not sure how cleanly it would do it since I didn't install XFree86

> along with FreeBSD < 4.6 and 4.6-RELEASE includes XFree86 4.2 as the 
> default version of X.
> 
> Even if XFree86-3 was installed, I usually move X11R6 to X11R6.old and

> install XFree86 from the binary packages from XFree86.org.
> 
> I haven't install X via Ports in a while :)


This should do it. I didn't have to do anything but pkg_delete -r 
"XFree86*". Since everything that used it was for version 3.3.6, I had 
to reinstall everything. The other gotcha is leaving the version 3 
/etc/XF86Config. I had to rename it before it would start and 
configure properly.

Since you are getting qt-3.0.5_1 as broken, you may have 
XFREE86_VERSION set to version 3 in make.conf.


Kent


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 15:51:30 2002
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From: Paulo Roberto <nirv199@yahoo.com>
Subject: 4.6.2 cd contents
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Hello,

Where can I find the contents list of the two cds of 4.6.2?

TIA

PR

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 16: 8: 1 2002
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Dear Sirs,
I recently obtained a full 10 disc set of freeBSD. I found the discs are 
damaged and unreadable. Perhaps you can help?

Thanx,
Tim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 16:14: 2 2002
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At 07:07 PM 8/15/2002 -0400, privacynfreedom wrote:
>Dear Sirs,
>I recently obtained a full 10 disc set of freeBSD. I found the discs are 
>damaged and unreadable. Perhaps you can help?

In that case, contact the group/company that sold/gave the CDs to you.

--
Christopher Schulte
http://www.schulte.org/
Do not un-munge my @nospam.schulte.org
email address.  This address is valid.


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Is there a sure fire way to stop a runaway printer?  I've tried every
thing I could think of with the lpc command, but no luck.

Once I fed a HUGH file to lp.  Once I realized what I had done, I tried
to cancel the print.  lpc (as root) said it had emptied all the queues,
but the printer wouldn't stop.  I had to just let it keep going until it
was "satisfied."  This meant feeding the same fifty something sheets
back into the printer (to save wasted paper), and I was actually
releived when my black ink cartridge ran out of ink during the process.

Now I tried to test what apsfilter has done by feeding a JPEG image to
lpr.  Wrong.  It's apparently in a loop printing one or two lines of
garbage at a time, and then starting the process over again.  And
agaim.  lpc thinks the queues are empty, but the daemon is aroused.
This time, rather than disabling the printer, I just turned it off.

Well, this way I've only lost about forty sheets of paper and saving
both ink cartridges, but I would like to be able to turn the printer
back on without fear.

How can I satisfy lpd?

Pb


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 16:40:24 2002
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From: Linux Pquter <linuxpquter@yahoo.com>
Subject: copy the dist CDs to disk
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I'm new to BSD.

I want to copy the four distribution CD's to a server
disk to share that over nfs / ftp. I executed
tar cf - . | (cd /BSD/4.6; tar xvfk -) from the
mounted cdrom directory.

On disks 2 and folowing there are numerous files that
don't get untarred (I am using the -k switch) because
they contain duplicate files.

So, should I copy each CD to a separate direcory, or
what is the solution?

Thanks,
-Mike

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 16:50:17 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 16:49:37 -0700 (PDT)
From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: 'Kent Stewart' <kstewart@owt.com>,
	<freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: RE: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
In-Reply-To: <006001c244ae$c1321b80$6901a8c0@SURVIVAL>
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On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

# So far I've tried everything you guys have suggested.  This machine is a
# new install and would be easy to reinstall from scratch.  Should I try
# that?
#
# Install everything but the X-related material and then install XFree86,
# KDE 3, and Qt 3 from there-on. ??

I believe the default version of XFree86 that is referenced in FreeBSD
4.5-RELEASE is 3.3.6, so you will need to update the
/etc/defaults/make.conf file and find the line that says:

#XFREE86_VERSION=	4

Remove the # from the line and try to rebuild the QT3 port. The
XFREE86_VERSION variable's default value change from 3 to 4 in FreeBSD
4.6.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 16:50:32 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:48:07 +1000
To: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
From: Rob B <rbyrnes@ozemail.com.au>
Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
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At 13:11 15/08/2002 -0400, MET sent this up the stick:
>Where would I get a list of ntpd servers so that I can run
>
>     ntpdate_enable="YES"
>     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
>
>Or
>
>     xntpd_enable="YES"
>     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"

ntpdate only sets the system clock at boot, xntpd keeps checking to correct 
for drift.

Make sure you ONLY sync against stratum 2 servers, it's poor form to sync 
against a stratum 1 server.

Cheers,
Rob

>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Roman
>Neuhauser
>Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:06 AM
>To: MET
>Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
>
>
> > From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> > To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> > Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
> >
> > How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a
> > public time server so that reports the correct time?
>
>     If you boot your machine often, you may want to use ntpdate. It
>     synces on startup only.
>
>     ntpdate_enable="YES"
>     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
>
>     If your machine stays up for extended periods of time, you would
>     prefer ntpd, which synces every 64 - 1024 seconds.
>
>     xntpd_enable="YES"
>     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"
>
>     /etc/ntp.conf:
>     server ntp1.example.com
>     server ntp2.example.com
>     server ntp3.example.com
>
>
>--
>FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
>9:57AM up 5 days, 21:52, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
NO CARRIER

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 16:51:16 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
Cc: MET <met@uberstats.com>, <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: XFree86 Upgrade ||  XFree86 version
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On 2002-08-15, Kent Stewart scribbled:

# This should do it. I didn't have to do anything but pkg_delete -r
# "XFree86*". Since everything that used it was for version 3.3.6, I had
# to reinstall everything. The other gotcha is leaving the version 3
# /etc/XF86Config. I had to rename it before it would start and
# configure properly.
#
# Since you are getting qt-3.0.5_1 as broken, you may have
# XFREE86_VERSION set to version 3 in make.conf.

I have XFREE86_VERSION commented out in both /etc/defaults/make.conf and
/etc/make.conf (which is a trimmed down version of the default).

I was able to build qt-3.0.5_1 on my FreeBSD machine, which I installed
XFree86-4.2.0 along with the original FreeBSD 4.6-RELEASE install... not
from Ports or from the binary package (4.6-R switched the default
XFree86 version from 3.3.6 to 4.2.0).

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 16:58:47 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:53:16 +1000
To: Kirk Strauser <kirk@strauser.com>
From: Rob B <rbyrnes@ozemail.com.au>
Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <878z38kx8t.fsf@pooh.int>
References: <Pine.LNX.4.21.0208141635310.20386-100000@danzig.sd.quantified.net>
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At 09:33 15/08/2002 -0500, Kirk Strauser sent this up the stick:

>At 2002-08-14T23:37:14Z, Doug Silver <dsilver@urchin.com> writes:
>
> > Also take a look at clockspeed (/usr/ports/sysutils) to obviate the need
> > for running ntpd or ntpdate consistently.
>
>
>Given that the software requires system modifications to run properly, and
>that it essentially emulates NTP in a non-NTP-compatible manner, does it
>actually have any advantages worth knowing about?

It seems to calculate drift rates better than ntpd, and also correct for 
leap seconds - which is onl;y good if the machine is only intermittently 
connected to the 'net

Cheers,
Rob


--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 17: 5: 8 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:46:38 +1000
To: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
From: Rob B <rbyrnes@ozemail.com.au>
Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <000e01c24472$71480120$6901a8c0@SURVIVAL>
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At 11:43 15/08/2002 -0400, MET sent this up the stick:
>And I'm guessing that (xntpd_enable="YES") or (ntpdate_enable="YES")
>should be declaired in /etc/rc.conf ?

Yup ...  and specify the servers you want to check against in /etc/ntp.conf 
rather than /etc/rc.conf

>And the machine doesn't shut down very much at all, but running every 64
>- 1024 seconds seems obsurd.  Perhaps I'm wrong ?

Not really, this is how it keeps your system clock accurate.

 From the man page of ntp:

      When started, whether for the
      first or subsequent times, the program requires several exchanges from
      the majority of these servers so the signal processing and mitigation
      algorithms can accumulate and groom the data and set the clock.  In order
      to protect the network from bursts, the initial poll interval for each
      server is delayed an interval randomized over 0-16s.  At the default ini
      tial poll interval of 64s, several minutes can elapse before the clock is
      set.  The initial delay to set the clock can be reduced using the iburst
      keyword with the server configuration command, as described in
      ntp.conf(5).

So as ntp sorts out your particular system's drift rate, the ntp updates 
become less frequent.  My system seems to update only once or twice a day 
now, and it has been up for a couple of weeks.

Cheers,
Rob

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Roman Neuhauser [mailto:neuhauser@bellavista.cz]
>Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:06 AM
>To: MET
>Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
>
>
> > From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> > To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> > Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
> >
> > How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a
> > public time server so that reports the correct time?
>
>     If you boot your machine often, you may want to use ntpdate. It
>     synces on startup only.
>
>     ntpdate_enable="YES"
>     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
>
>     If your machine stays up for extended periods of time, you would
>     prefer ntpd, which synces every 64 - 1024 seconds.
>
>     xntpd_enable="YES"
>     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"
>
>     /etc/ntp.conf:
>     server ntp1.example.com
>     server ntp2.example.com
>     server ntp3.example.com
>
>
>--
>FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
>9:57AM up 5 days, 21:52, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
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I need some more disk space. 

Can anyone confirm that a Promise Ultra133 TX2 controller and a large
(say 160G using the 48bit LBA stuff) disk works on Freebsd 4.6.1?

It looks like from the ata man page that the Promise Ultra100 is
supported, I just don't know how different they are other than the
speed.

Michael Grant

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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002, Parker Brown wrote:

> Is there a sure fire way to stop a runaway printer?

You can turn the printer off.  Some printers are so determined to print
whatever's in their buffer memory that this is the only way to clear
them.  The newer HP lasers have a Cancel Job button, but it doesn't take
effect until many pages too late.  Cancel Job should say "Are you
sure?" and if you hit it again, it stops after the presently-printing
page is done.

> I've tried every thing I could think of with the lpc command, but no luck.

You can try "lprm -Plp -" although that probably won't kill the current
job.  You may have to kill lpd.  A kill -HUP would be nice, but lpd just
exits when I do that (as of 4.4, haven't tried it on a 4.6 system).

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA


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Subject: SpamAssassin (spamass-milter) - does it work for you?
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I am having trouble keeping SpamAssassin running on my machine using
/usr/ports/mail/spamass-milter. Is it just me and my configuration, or
does others also have problems with this port?

What happens is that when I restart the server everything works just
fine. Spam is filtered out and tagged, and everything is peachy. Some
time later, I find that I have multiple spamd daemons running and the
maillog reports timeouts from spamass-milter. How long it takes from
boot to failure varies. Sometimes it runs for a day or two, and
sometimes it runs for an hour or two.

System:
-------
* FreeBSD 4.6.2 (tracking RELENG_4_6 tag)
* Sendmail (default version), set up to deliver mail to Cyrus IMAP
* fetchmail, popping mail from multiple POP3 accounts and delivering to
Sendmail through SMTP
* spamass-milter (from /usr/ports/mail/spamass-milter), called from my
.mc file like this: INPUT_MAIL_FILTER(`spamassassin',
`S=local:/var/run/spamass-milter.sock, F=, T=C:15m;S:4m;R:4m;E:10m')

Everything is up to date through cvsup/portupgrade, and apart from the
Cyrus delivery my .mc file is pretty much vanilla/default. The rc
scripts to start spamd and spamass-milter have not been changed. Mail
throughput is less than 500 per day (just my private mail which includes
about a dozen or so mailing lists).

/Daniel



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 17:33: 4 2002
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On Thu, 2002-08-15 at 20:29, Daniel Eriksson wrote:
>=20
> I am having trouble keeping SpamAssassin running on my machine using
> /usr/ports/mail/spamass-milter. Is it just me and my configuration, or
> does others also have problems with this port?
>=20
> What happens is that when I restart the server everything works just
> fine. Spam is filtered out and tagged, and everything is peachy. Some
> time later, I find that I have multiple spamd daemons running and the
> maillog reports timeouts from spamass-milter. How long it takes from
> boot to failure varies. Sometimes it runs for a day or two, and
> sometimes it runs for an hour or two.

I'm seeing the same thing.  I've upped the max children for spamd to see
if that has an effect.  So far so good.  We'll see tomorrow if sendmail
is hung again.

Joe

>=20
> System:
> -------
> * FreeBSD 4.6.2 (tracking RELENG_4_6 tag)
> * Sendmail (default version), set up to deliver mail to Cyrus IMAP
> * fetchmail, popping mail from multiple POP3 accounts and delivering to
> Sendmail through SMTP
> * spamass-milter (from /usr/ports/mail/spamass-milter), called from my
> .mc file like this: INPUT_MAIL_FILTER(`spamassassin',
> `S=3Dlocal:/var/run/spamass-milter.sock, F=3D, T=3DC:15m;S:4m;R:4m;E:10m'=
)
>=20
> Everything is up to date through cvsup/portupgrade, and apart from the
> Cyrus delivery my .mc file is pretty much vanilla/default. The rc
> scripts to start spamd and spamass-milter have not been changed. Mail
> throughput is less than 500 per day (just my private mail which includes
> about a dozen or so mailing lists).
>=20
> /Daniel
>=20
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 17:45:20 2002
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Hi!

I'm trying to clock a few of my functions on FreeBSD with clock_gettime
and attempts to use the clocks in subject fail with EINVAL :-\

	struct timespec start;
	[...]
	clock_gettime(CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &start);
	[...]

Only the CLOCK_REALTIME works and the results vary too much, obviously.

What's wrong? Thanks!

	-mi


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 17:56:59 2002
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From: Jud <jud@myrealbox.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org>
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Subject: Re: 160G drives and promise ata/133 controllers
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8/15/2002 8:08:40 PM, Michael Grant <mg-fbsd3@grant.org> wrote:

>I need some more disk space. 
>
>Can anyone confirm that a Promise Ultra133 TX2 controller and a 
large
>(say 160G using the 48bit LBA stuff) disk works on Freebsd 4.6.1?
>
>It looks like from the ata man page that the Promise Ultra100 is
>supported, I just don't know how different they are other than the
>speed.
>
>Michael Grant

I'm using the Promise ATA133 onboard OEM chip (PDC20276) with 4-
STABLE and it works, so that's not a problem.  I don't know about the 
160gb disk (I have two 40gb disks in a RAID-0 array).

Jud



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<P class=RVPS5><SPAN class=RVTS1>íàñòîÿùèå èçîëèðîâàííûå</SPAN></P>
<P class=RVPS1><SPAN class=RVTS2> Â Î Ç Ä Ó Õ Î Â Î Ä Û !</SPAN></P>
<P class=RVPS5><SPAN class=RVTS3>Ï Î&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ö Å Í Å&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ò Ð À Ä</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS4> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS3>È</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS4> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS3>Ö È Î Í Í Û Õ !!!</SPAN></P>
<P class=RVPS6><SPAN class=RVTS5>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=RVPS6><SPAN class=RVTS4>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P class=RVPS5><SPAN class=RVTS6>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P><IMG align=baseline border=0 width=249 height=240 src="cid:20003603823___img1.jpg"></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS7>Óâàæàåìûå êîëëåãè</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS6>!</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS8>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS3>Ïðåäëàãàåì Âàøåìó âíèìàíèþ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS4> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS3>íîâóþ ïðîäóêöèþ íà Ðîññèéñêîì ðûíêå:</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÑÝÍÄÂÈ×-ÏÀÍÅËÈ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÈÇ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÏÎËÈÓÐÅÒÀÍÀ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10>, </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÏÎÊÐÛÒÛÅ ÀËÞÌÈÍÈÅÌ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÄËß</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÑÁÎÐÊÈ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÈÇÎËÈÐÎÂÀÍÍÛÕ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS9>ÂÎÇÄÓÕÎÂÎÄÎÂ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS10>.</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS3>Äàííàÿ ïðîäóêöèÿ ÿâëÿåòñÿ íîâîé óíèêàëüíîé ðàçðàáîòêîé êîìïàíèè «Ð3 äàêòñ» (Èòàëèÿ), ïðåäñòàâëÿåìàÿ â Ðîññèè ôèðìîé ÎÎÎ «Åâðîòðåéä Èíæèíèðèíã»</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS4>.</SPAN></P>
<P class=RVPS5><SPAN class=RVTS11>Â Åâðîïå äàííàÿ ïðîäóêöèÿ èìååò îøåëîìëÿþùèé óñïåõ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS12> !</SPAN></P>
<P class=RVPS6><SPAN class=RVTS5>&nbsp;</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS13>ÏÐÅÄËÀÃÀÅÌ ÂÀÌ ÑÀÌÛÅ ÂÛÃÎÄÍÛÅ ÓÑËÎÂÈß ÐÀÁÎÒÛ ÍÀ ÎÑÍÎÂÀÍÈÈ ÄÈËÅÐÑÊÎÃÎ ÄÎÃÎÂÎÐÀ:</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS5>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>Ïðîãðåññèâíàÿ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>ñêèäêà</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>ñ îôèöèàëüíîãî ïðàéñ-ëèñòà</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5>;</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS5>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>Ðåêëàìíàÿ ïîääåðæêà</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5> (</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>ïóáëèêàöèÿ â ïðåññå è íà èíòåðíåò-ñàéòå Âàøèõ</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>êîîðäèíàò)</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5>;</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS5>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>Ïåðåàäðåñàöèÿ Âàì êëèåíòîâ (ìû íå ðàáîòàåì íàïðÿìóþ ñ Çàêàç÷èêàìè</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5> </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>è íå ïðîèçâîäèì ìîíòàæ íà îáúåêòàõ)</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5>;</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS5>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>Çàêàç ìàòåðèàëîâ áåç ïðåäîïëàòû</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5>; </SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS5>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>Áåñïëàòíîå îáó÷åíèå</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5>;</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS5>6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS14>Âîçìîæíîñòü àðåíäû, à òàêæå ëüãîòíûå öåíû íà èíñòðóìåíò</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS5>.</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS13>Âñå îïåðàöèè ïî ðàñêðîþ è ñáîðêå ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ íåïîñðåäñòâåííî íà îáúåêòå.</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS13>Èíñòðóìåíò&nbsp; ìèíèìàëüíûé. Îñíîâíàÿ çàäà÷à ýòî òî÷íî ïî ëåêàëàì è ëèíåéêå âûðåçàòü ñïåöèàëüíûì íîæîì íóæíîé ôîðìû çàãîòîâêè, à ïîòîì èõ ñêëåèòü. È âñå!</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS13>Òàêæå ñóùåñòâóþò èñïîëíåíèå äëÿ êîíäèöèîíèðîâàíèÿ èëè íàãðåâà âîçäóõà â áàññåéíàõ, ñòîëîâûõ, êóõíÿõ, à òàêæå èñïîëíåíèå äëÿ ìîíòàæà ïîä îòêðûòûì âîçäóõîì.</SPAN><SPAN class=RVTS15> </SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS13>Ñòîèò îòìåòèòü âåëèêîëåïíûé âíåøíèé âèä âîçäóõîâîäîâ, ïîçâîëÿþùèé ìîíòèðîâàòü ñèñòåìó áåç èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ïîäâåñíîãî ïîòîëêà.</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS4>_____________________________________________________________________</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS16>Ýêñêëþçèâíûé ïðåäñòàâèòåëü ÎÎÎ «Åâðîòðåéä Èíæèíèðèíã»</SPAN></P>
<P><SPAN class=RVTS17>(095) 786 4334, 786 4333 </SPAN><A class=RVTS18 href=http://www.duct.ru>www.duct.ru</A><SPAN class=RVTS17>&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><A class=RVTS19 href=mailto:info@duct.ru>info@duct.ru</A></P>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 19:36:39 2002
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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 21:36:30 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Daniel Eriksson <Daniel.Eriksson@computer.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SpamAssassin (spamass-milter) - does it work for you?
Message-ID: <20020816023630.GD10310@dan.emsphone.com>
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In the last episode (Aug 16), Daniel Eriksson said:
> I am having trouble keeping SpamAssassin running on my machine using
> /usr/ports/mail/spamass-milter. Is it just me and my configuration, or
> does others also have problems with this port?
> 
> What happens is that when I restart the server everything works just
> fine. Spam is filtered out and tagged, and everything is peachy. Some
> time later, I find that I have multiple spamd daemons running and the
> maillog reports timeouts from spamass-milter. How long it takes from
> boot to failure varies. Sometimes it runs for a day or two, and
> sometimes it runs for an hour or two.

The version of spamass-milter in ports has a bug where any emails over
250k hang it.  This is because at this point the spamassassin daemon
that the milter talks to stops actually processing emails and just
passes them straight through (processing a 250k message through ~200
perl regexes is *slow*), and the milter doesn't expect it.

The bugs have been fixed in CVS, but there hasn't been another release
yet.  I recently took over maintainership of the milter itself (not the
port), and will get a new release out this weekend.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 20:18:34 2002
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From: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Apple Laserwriter Pro 630
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:18:28 +1200
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Does anyone have information on
How to setup a Apple printer on FreeBSD
4.5?

I don't have a clue how Apple printers work.


Cheers

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 20:32:26 2002
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Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
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On 15 Aug 2002 at 13:21, FreeBSD Questions List boldly uttered: 

> On 14 Aug 2002 at 0:50, Irwan Hadi boldly uttered: 
> 
> > On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 10:58:34PM -0700, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> > 
> > > 
> > > On 13 Aug 2002 at 19:43, Rick Hamell boldly uttered: 
> > > 
> > > > > Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because the 
> > > > > install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it gets some 
> > > > > kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or somesuch, and 
> > > > > there appears to be plenty of disk space.
> > > > 
> > > > 	Hmm... may be a long shot in your case, but I've had the exact
> > > > same problem. The ONLY thing I can trace it down to is an overloaded
> > > > circuit in the electrical main. (Plus it's not grounded properly, Late
> > > > 50's construction.) 
> > > > 	Anyways, I moved the computer into a different part of the house,
> > > > finished the install up and moved it back in to my computer room. Works
> > > > fine. I just can't power on more then 5 servers & a swtich at the same
> > > > time in this room. :)
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Not particularly likely, given that I've had dozens of PC's through 
> > > here and never something like this, but thanks for the idea.
> > 
> > My suggestion is check your CD-ROM, who created it ? Is it the cheap
> > unbranded one or branded one like Sony, Creative ?
> > I got bad experience with cheap unbranded CD-ROM drive, where I got
> > exactly the same problem like you are experiencing right now.
> > When I changed my CD-ROM Drive to Creative it works better.
> 
> 
> Latest info:
> 
> Changed the CDROM to a Sony 52x unit, this one wouldn't even boot the 
> CD.  Did some other tests, concluded had a bad CDR (reason I never 
> suspected this is I've never burned a single bad CDR on this setup) 
> so I re-downloaded the ISO and re-burned it.  
> 
> CD now boots OK, but when trying to install, during first set of 
> binaries (/bin) it reports "Write Failure on Transfer".
> 
> To summarize, so far I've:
> 
> - Replaced the HD
> - Replaced the CDROM drive
> - Reburned the ISO onto CDR
> - Tried various settings in the IDE controller
> - Used the DMA workaround as described in the 4.6 Errata
> 
> 
> ..and it still fails.
> 
> The only setting I haven't tried is using PIO for the CDROM rather 
> than EDMA.  If that doesn't help, I'm out of ideas.
> 
> (FYI: the controller is detected as a "VIA 82C586 ATA33 Controller")
> 
> 
> Phil


Latest: 

Changed setting on IDE channel 2 from "EDMA" to "PIO4".  
Transfer rate during install of OS binaries went from 
7KB/s --> 300-600KB/s. :-)

But at the end, I get the message "Unable to copy /kernel into 
place!", just like before.  :-(

I'm getting ready to download 4.6.2, have there been any significant 
changes to the ATA code between 4.6.1-RC2 to 4.6.2?


Phil


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 20:43: 9 2002
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To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Cant get PCCARD stuff working
Message-Id: <20020816034257.3DCB7BA80@spyder.bytecraft.au.com>
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:42:57 +1000 (EST)
From: taylorm@bytecraft.au.com (Murray Taylor)
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I am trying to get a Card Master PCI-IF{T/I) card working so that I can
create miniBSD Cf images for some new firewall boxes. At least that is the idea..

However I dont seem to be able to ge the Flash recognised..
I am not sure even if the PCMCIA PCI interface is working properly..
ie I have not been here before.

I have seen  stuff in the archives with the same TI1420 chip being 
recognised on the PCI buss, so Im hopeful there. But I am currently stuck
and need help.

The Box is an IBM xSeries 300 server and runs all the rest of FreeBSD 
Aok. 
Build world done this morning (in 40 minutes), from CVSup sources bout 24 hours old

If the PCCARD gurus need any more data just let me know..

and  H E L P  please


Murray Taylor
Special Projects Engineer
Bytecraft Systems

---------------------------------------------------------------------

insert Panasonic CF carrier with Sandisk 32M CF module

spyder# pccardc dumpcis
2 slots found
spyder# pccardc rdreg
Registers for slot 0
00: 84 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Registers for slot 1
00: 84 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
spyder# pccardc rdmap
Mem 0: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 1: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 2: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 3: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 4: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
I/O 0: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes
I/O 1: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes
Mem 0: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 1: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 2: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 3: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 4: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
I/O 0: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes
I/O 1: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes

spyder# pccardc power 0 1
spyder# pccardc power 1 1

(extract from /var/log/messages)

Aug 16 08:34:00 spyder /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 0
Aug 16 08:34:05 spyder pccardd[48]: No card in database for "(null)"("(null)")
Aug 16 08:51:10 spyder /kernel: pccard: card inserted, slot 1
Aug 16 08:51:16 spyder pccardd[48]: No card in database for "(null)"("(null)")

spyder# pccardc dumpcis
Read return -1 bytes (expected 2)
pccardc: CIS code read: Cannot allocate memory
Read return -1 bytes (expected 10)
Configuration data for card in slot 0
Read return -1 bytes (expected 2)
pccardc: CIS code read: Cannot allocate memory
Read return -1 bytes (expected 10)
Configuration data for card in slot 1
2 slots found

spyder# pccardc rdreg
Registers for slot 0
00: 84 00 00 70 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Registers for slot 1
00: 84 00 00 70 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

spyder# pccardc rdmap
Mem 0: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 1: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 2: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 3: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 4: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
I/O 0: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes
I/O 1: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes
Mem 0: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 1: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 2: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 3: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
Mem 4: flags 0x000 host 0x0 card 0000 size 0 bytes
I/O 0: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes
I/O 1: flags 0x000 port 0x  0 size 0 bytes

spyder# more /etc/rc.conf
# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Thu May 16 08:01:23 2002
# Created: Thu May 16 08:01:23 2002
# Enable network daemons for user convenience.
# Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
# This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
hostname="spyder.bytecraft.au.com"
ifconfig_fxp0="inet 10.0.0.2/20"
##ifconfig_fxp1="inet 192.168.4.1 netmask 255.255.255.252"
defaultrouter="10.0.0.1"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_enable="NO"
moused_type="NO"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
saver="logo"
sendmail_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"
pccard_enable="YES"

spyder# more /etc/pccard.conf 
debuglevel 4


spyder# uname -a
FreeBSD spyder.bytecraft.au.com 4.6-STABLE FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #0: Fri Aug 16 08:26:33 EST 2002     root@spyder.bytecraft.au.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386

spyder# cat /var/run/dmesg.boot
Copyright (c) 1992-2002 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #0: Fri Aug 16 08:26:33 EST 2002
    root@spyder.bytecraft.au.com:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (1000.02-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x68a  Stepping = 10
  Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 536805376 (524224K bytes)
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di ed0
config> di cs0
config> q
avail memory = 517353472 (505228K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc04d6000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc04d609c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 7 entries at 0xc00fdcc0
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
isab0: <VIA 82C686 PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C686 ATA100 controller> port 0xd000-0xd00f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd400-0xd41f irq 10 at device 7.2 on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xd800-0xd81f irq 10 at device 7.3 on pci0
usb1: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
pci0: <unknown card> (vendor=0x1106, dev=0x3057) at 7.4
pcic0: <TI PCI-1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge> mem 0xdd0c4000-0xdd0c4fff irq 5 at device 9.0 on pci0
pcic0: TI12XX PCI Config Reg: [pwr save][FUNC pci int + CSC serial isa irq]
pccard0: <PC Card bus (classic)> on pcic0
pcic1: <TI PCI-1420 PCI-CardBus Bridge> mem 0xdd0c9000-0xdd0c9fff irq 7 at device 9.1 on pci0
pcic1: TI12XX PCI Config Reg: [pwr save][FUNC pci int + CSC serial isa irq]
pccard1: <PC Card bus (classic)> on pcic1
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xdc00-0xdc3f mem 0xdd080000-0xdd09ffff,0xdd0c3000-0xdd0c3fff irq 11 at device 13.0 on 
pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:02:55:fa:76:5f
inphy0: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
fxp1: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xe000-0xe03f mem 0xdd0a0000-0xdd0bffff,0xdd0c6000-0xdd0c6fff irq 10 at device 14.0 on 
pci0
fxp1: Ethernet address 00:02:55:fa:76:60
inphy1: <i82555 10/100 media interface> on miibus1
inphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pci0: <S3 Savage 4 graphics accelerator> at 15.0 irq 5
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff,0xc8000-0xd57ff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
ppc0: parallel port not found.
ad0: 19470MB <ST320011A> [39560/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: CDROM <LG CD-ROM CRN-8245B> at ata1-master PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
spyder#

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To: Peter Brezny <peter@skyrunner.net>
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Subject: Re: manual nfs configuration not working
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Peter Brezny wrote:

>Hi everyone,
>
>I'm trying to configure a system to temporarily allow nfs connections (i
>don't want it coming up automatically via configs in rc.conf).
>
>So i configured /etc/exports  then manually started
>portmap
>nfsd
>mountd
>
>in that order, but when I try to connect from a client, I get:
>nfsd: RPCPROG_NFS: RPC: Program not registered
>  
>

Try starting mountd before nfsd.

I think that fixed it for me when I was having that problem just a few 
days ago.

Andrew.


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Trying to build a firewall out of a FreeBSD box using IPfilter.

Current problem pertains to routing, not having played with routing 
on FreeBSD before, I think I'm doing something wrong syntax-wise. 
(spartan manpage for 'route' doesn't help)

Here's the setup (public IP addresses changed):

   ISP
     |   1.1.1.1
     |                    (routable addresses)
     |   1.1.1.2
|----------|
|          |    Router
|----------|  
     |   10.1.1.1
     |                    (RFC 1918 private addresses)
     |   10.1.1.2
|----------|
|          |  FreeBSD / IPfilter
|----------|
     |   2.2.2.1
     |                     (routable addresses)
     |
   LAN (2.2.2.0/24)


The router has been configured with a default route pointing to its 
external interface, and connectivity works fine from the router to 
the internet.  A static route has been configured to get to 
2.2.2.0/24 via 10.1.1.2.

Started out on the BSD box configuring the default gateway in rc.conf 
as 10.1.1.1, but that didn't seem to help.  rc.conf contains a 
"gateway enable" statement.

Tried the following variations, but the route either doesn't show up 
as expected in the routing table, or the machine locks-up trying to 
display the routing table. (netstat -r)

route add default 10.1.1.1
route add 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1
route add -interface default 10.1.1.1

(can't figure out from the manpage exactly what the -interface 
command actually does, or if it needs add'l arguments, but it appears 
to help prevent the machine from locking up while displaying the 
routing table)

I can ping 10.1.1.2 and 1.1.1.2 from the FreeBSD box, but not beyond, 
so I assume this is a default route problem.

Thanks for your suggestions,

Phil


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 21:22:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Philip Hallstrom <philip@adhesivemedia.com>
To: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Apple Laserwriter Pro 630
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I think if you treat it like you'd treat any postscript printer connected
via serial or parallel it should work.

I did it with a 600 a long time ago, but don't remember the specifics.

Check the printing section in the handbook..

-philip

On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Defryn, Guy wrote:

>
>
> Does anyone have information on
> How to setup a Apple printer on FreeBSD
> 4.5?
>
> I don't have a clue how Apple printers work.
>
>
> Cheers
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 21:37:41 2002
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Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
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On Thursday 15 August 2002 07:32 pm, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> On 15 Aug 2002 at 13:21, FreeBSD Questions List boldly uttered:
> > On 14 Aug 2002 at 0:50, Irwan Hadi boldly uttered:
> > > On Tue, Aug 13, 2002 at 10:58:34PM -0700, Philip J. Koenig wrote:
> > > > On 13 Aug 2002 at 19:43, Rick Hamell boldly uttered:
> > > > > > Something is very strange here beyond the speed issue, because
> > > > > > the install fails in various ways eventually anyway.  Either it
> > > > > > gets some kind of coredump, or says "can't copy kernel to /" or
> > > > > > somesuch, and there appears to be plenty of disk space.
> > > > >
> > > > > 	Hmm... may be a long shot in your case, but I've had the exact
> > > > > same problem. The ONLY thing I can trace it down to is an
> > > > > overloaded circuit in the electrical main. (Plus it's not grounded
> > > > > properly, Late 50's construction.)
> > > > > 	Anyways, I moved the computer into a different part of the house,
> > > > > finished the install up and moved it back in to my computer room.
> > > > > Works fine. I just can't power on more then 5 servers & a swtich at
> > > > > the same time in this room. :)
> > > >
> > > > Not particularly likely, given that I've had dozens of PC's through
> > > > here and never something like this, but thanks for the idea.
> > >
> > > My suggestion is check your CD-ROM, who created it ? Is it the cheap
> > > unbranded one or branded one like Sony, Creative ?
> > > I got bad experience with cheap unbranded CD-ROM drive, where I got
> > > exactly the same problem like you are experiencing right now.
> > > When I changed my CD-ROM Drive to Creative it works better.
> >
> > Latest info:
> >
> > Changed the CDROM to a Sony 52x unit, this one wouldn't even boot the
> > CD.  Did some other tests, concluded had a bad CDR (reason I never
> > suspected this is I've never burned a single bad CDR on this setup)
> > so I re-downloaded the ISO and re-burned it.
> >
> > CD now boots OK, but when trying to install, during first set of
> > binaries (/bin) it reports "Write Failure on Transfer".
> >
> > To summarize, so far I've:
> >
> > - Replaced the HD
> > - Replaced the CDROM drive
> > - Reburned the ISO onto CDR
> > - Tried various settings in the IDE controller
> > - Used the DMA workaround as described in the 4.6 Errata
> >
> >
> > ..and it still fails.
> >
> > The only setting I haven't tried is using PIO for the CDROM rather
> > than EDMA.  If that doesn't help, I'm out of ideas.
> >
> > (FYI: the controller is detected as a "VIA 82C586 ATA33 Controller")
> >
> >
> > Phil
>
> Latest:
>
> Changed setting on IDE channel 2 from "EDMA" to "PIO4".
> Transfer rate during install of OS binaries went from
> 7KB/s --> 300-600KB/s. :-)
>
> But at the end, I get the message "Unable to copy /kernel into
> place!", just like before.  :-(

Do you by any chance have your kernel securelevel set above -1?
If so change it to -1 and you should be able to  chflags noschg the kernel 
and move it. Or do it in single user mode.

Beech


>
> I'm getting ready to download 4.6.2, have there been any significant
> changes to the ATA code between 4.6.1-RC2 to 4.6.2?
>
>
> Phil

-- 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 21:44:30 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: Beech Rintoul <akbeech@sinbad.net>
Cc: pjklist@ekahuna.com, <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
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On 2002-08-15, Beech Rintoul scribbled:

# Do you by any chance have your kernel securelevel set above -1?
# If so change it to -1 and you should be able to  chflags noschg the kernel
# and move it. Or do it in single user mode.

If the kernel securelevel is set to > -1 in /etc/rc.conf, you will need
to change it and then restart since I don't think you can reduce the
securelevel once it has been increased. Instead, reboot and the
securelevel will be dropped back down to -1, and do

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 21:45:31 2002
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Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
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On 2002-08-15, Linh Pham scribbled:

# On 2002-08-15, Beech Rintoul scribbled:
#
# # Do you by any chance have your kernel securelevel set above -1?
# # If so change it to -1 and you should be able to  chflags noschg the kernel
# # and move it. Or do it in single user mode.
#
# If the kernel securelevel is set to > -1 in /etc/rc.conf, you will need
# to change it and then restart since I don't think you can reduce the
# securelevel once it has been increased. Instead, reboot and the
# securelevel will be dropped back down to -1, and do

Oops... pressed the wrong key combo :)

You should be able to get whatever else done, then set the securelevel
back up.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 21:53:17 2002
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On 15 Aug 2002 at 20:37, Beech Rintoul boldly uttered: 

> On Thursday 15 August 2002 07:32 pm, Philip J. Koenig wrote:

> > Latest:
> >
> > Changed setting on IDE channel 2 from "EDMA" to "PIO4".
> > Transfer rate during install of OS binaries went from
> > 7KB/s --> 300-600KB/s. :-)
> >
> > But at the end, I get the message "Unable to copy /kernel into
> > place!", just like before.  :-(
> 
> Do you by any chance have your kernel securelevel set above -1?
> If so change it to -1 and you should be able to  chflags noschg the kernel 
> and move it. Or do it in single user mode.
> 
> Beech



See Subject header.  This is a NEW INSTALL and the kernel's not even 
installed yet, how could I have changed the securelevel? (no, I did 
not change any of the install options from the defaults, other than 
filesystem organization etc.)


> > I'm getting ready to download 4.6.2, have there been any significant
> > changes to the ATA code between 4.6.1-RC2 to 4.6.2?
> >
> >
> > Phil


--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22: 0:28 2002
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From: "Defryn, Guy" <G.P.Defryn@massey.ac.nz>
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Subject: Replicating  NT accounts to unix.
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Is there any scripts publicly available that replicates 
NT accounts to FreeBSD? 

 

Doing this manually could be a pain. I have shared drives
on my FreeBSD box (using Samba). Samba uses my NT server
for authentication. 

 

Cheers


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<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Is there any scripts publicly available that replicates
<br>
NT accounts to FreeBSD? </span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>&nbsp;</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Doing this manually could be a pain. I have shared
drives<br>
on my FreeBSD box (using Samba). Samba uses my NT server<br>
for authentication. </span></font></p>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:27:49 2002
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How would I go about finding info on a reliable way to get FreeBSD and
Windows XP home booting off the same drive. I need to be able to boot
into both. Is LILO possible? Are there any MBR backup utilities out
there? What is "grub" where do I find info on it? Is it in the ports
collection? How reliable is it?

Thanx for your time and for any input you may have



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:35:39 2002
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Subject: Re: Laptop + 1 HDD + FreeBSD + Windows
From: Chip Marshall <chip@chocobo.cx>
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To: "Remington L." <madriax@garlic.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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On Fri, 2002-08-16 at 01:26, Remington L. wrote:
> How would I go about finding info on a reliable way to get FreeBSD and
> Windows XP home booting off the same drive. I need to be able to boot
> into both. Is LILO possible? Are there any MBR backup utilities out
> there? What is "grub" where do I find info on it? Is it in the ports
> collection? How reliable is it?

Under both WinXP Pro and Home, I have been using the Windows boot
loader. It's a little bit trickier to setup than the FreeBSD default
loader, but it works. There are instructions in the FAQ for using the NT
bootloader, these apply directly to the WinXP bootloader as well. You
may want to access the settings through Control Panel -> System ->
Advanded -> Boot Options (or something along those lines), though you
still need to edit the ini file manually (there's a button in there to
do that.)

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#NT-BOOTLOADER

Someone may want to update the FAQ to include that this works on XP, and
mention something about FreeBSD 4.x in there. Maybe I'll submit a patch
or something.

-- 
Chip Marshall <chip@chocobo.cx>           http://www.chocobo.cx/chip/
GCM/CS d+(-) s+:++ a21>? C++ UB++++$ P+++$ L- E--- W++ N@ o K- w O M+
V-- PS+ PE Y+ PGP++ t+@ R@ tv@ b++@ DI++++ D+(-) G++ e>++ h>++ r++ y?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:36:41 2002
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Remington L. wrote:

> How would I go about finding info on a reliable way to get FreeBSD and
> Windows XP home booting off the same drive. I need to be able to boot
> into both. Is LILO possible? Are there any MBR backup utilities out
> there? What is "grub" where do I find info on it? Is it in the ports
> collection? How reliable is it?
> 


I install Windows more than I do FreeBSD. I use the ntldr and all you 
have to do is copy /boot/boot1 on to your c-drive and add a reference 
to it in your boot.ini. There is more to it than this but it is 
documented in numerous places.

Kent


> Thanx for your time and for any input you may have
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> .
> 
> 


-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:43: 1 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 01:42:51 -0400 (EDT)
From: Tim Kellers <timothyk@serv1.wallnet.com>
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
Cc: "Remington L." <madriax@garlic.com>,
	<FreeBSD-questions@freebsd.org>, <FreeBSD-mobile@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Laptop + 1 HDD + FreeBSD + Windows
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I dual-boot XP Pro and FreeBSD all the time (using FreeBSD's own MBR).  I
do remember having to convince XP to install to an "active" partition, and
then fiddle around with FreeBSD to make them both work, but it was no big
deal --I used the help function in Wiondows (which had some documentable
errors) but it wasn't hard to figure out.


Tim Kellers
CPE/NJIT


On Thu, 15 Aug 2002, Kent Stewart wrote:

>
>
> Remington L. wrote:
>
> > How would I go about finding info on a reliable way to get FreeBSD and
> > Windows XP home booting off the same drive. I need to be able to boot
> > into both. Is LILO possible? Are there any MBR backup utilities out
> > there? What is "grub" where do I find info on it? Is it in the ports
> > collection? How reliable is it?
> >
>
>
> I install Windows more than I do FreeBSD. I use the ntldr and all you
> have to do is copy /boot/boot1 on to your c-drive and add a reference
> to it in your boot.ini. There is more to it than this but it is
> documented in numerous places.
>
> Kent
>
>
> > Thanx for your time and for any input you may have
> >
> >
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> > .
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> Kent Stewart
> Richland, WA
>
> http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>


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Just hit the space bar. Then:

> unload
> boot /kernel.old


 - Alex

	According to the book that I am reading I should boot into the old
	kernel by pressing the appropriate F-key to get past the bootloader to
	try to fix this problem. I have no idea which F-key is the appropriate
	F-Key so I have not been able to get past the boot loader to try the
	recommended command, boot /boot/kernel.old.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:46:23 2002
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To: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
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Subject:  Re: XFree86 version ?
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shell> xdpyinfo | grep -i version

   - aW


	On 2002-08-15, MET scribbled:

	# As I'm wanting to upgrade KDE to 3.0 I'm trying to figure out what
	# version of Xfree86 the installer gave me.  I installed this machines
	# copy of of the 4.5-1 disc.
	#
	# But basically I need to upgrade to KDE 3 / Qt 3 and to do that you need
	# at least XFree86 4.x.  Naturally I'd like to go to the latest version,
	# so if someone could explain how that would be greatly appreciated.

	Take a look at the first lines of the /var/log/XFree86.0.log file that
	is used each time X starts up. The first couple of lines should contain
	the version of XFree86 that is being used.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:48:57 2002
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I have Win2k and is using Windows bootselector without any problems.

Copy /boot/boot1 to C:\boot1 in Windows.

My Windows c:\boot.ini (Its a system file and is not normaly shown)

----------------------------------------------------
[boot loader]
timeout=30
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINNT
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINNT="Microsoft Windows 2000
Professional" /fastdetect
c:\boot1="FreeBSD"

----------------------------------------------------------------

/Johan


On Thu, 15 Aug 2002, Remington L. wrote:

> How would I go about finding info on a reliable way to get FreeBSD and
> Windows XP home booting off the same drive. I need to be able to boot
> into both. Is LILO possible? Are there any MBR backup utilities out
> there? What is "grub" where do I find info on it? Is it in the ports
> collection? How reliable is it?
>
> Thanx for your time and for any input you may have
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-mobile" in the body of the message
>
>


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shell> cd /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4
shell> make install clean

 - Alex


	Ok well the /usr/X11R6/bin/X -version worked -- accordingly I'm running
	XFree86 version 3.3.6.  So how would I go about upgrading to the latest
	version?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:52:34 2002
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	Ok, I'm just not having fun here.  I got the compile issue fixed with 
compat3x and got apache with frontpage installed successfully on our test 
machine, but the existing server I'm trying to install it on just won't 
cooperate.  I got it installed, but now it's rendering the following error:

/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object "libc.so.3" not found
[Thu Aug 15 03:01:35 2002] [error] [client 192.168.0.2] Premature end of 
script headers: /usr/local/frontpage/version5.0/apache-fp/_vti_bin/fpexe

	I've searched and found the wanted file at "/usr/local/lib/compat/libc.so.3"

	Now, if that's the right file, why can't frontpage find the file??  Do I 
need to register it or something?  Thanks for the help.


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ports!

 - alex


	Thanks to all who replied and recommended Mailman, it does look like
	great product.  Now, is it okay to install from the ports or better to
	do it manually?


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http://www.anandtech.com/guides/showdoc.html?i=1675&p=3

 - Alex


	I need a new case / power supply for a dual p4 system that I am putting
	together. The motherboard is an Intel L440GX+ with a 24 pin power
	connecter.

	What are the good case, power, cooling options out there? I need to try
	and not spend a bundle.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 22:56:29 2002
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Or

shell> pkg_delete -v /var/db/pkgs/ymessenger*

 - Alex

	type pkg_info | grep ymessenger
	That will give you the installed package name
	type pkg_delete -vf packagename      <---------- must be exactly the same as
	what pkg_info displays.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Aug 15 23:28:19 2002
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1.    Has anyone this webcam working on FreeBSD 4.x?
2.    What need to be done to get it going? Just patching usbdevs.h and 
usbdevs_data.h obviously is not enough.

Thanks!
Jan



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  0: 3:18 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 08:03:00 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Kai Zhang <kaizhang_urstruly@hotmail.com>
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On Thu, Aug 15, 2002 at 02:50:16PM -0700, Kai Zhang wrote:
> Does CVSWeb provide the feature for me to easily locate a symbol definition,
> references, call/caller graph etc like we have in Developer Studio on
> Windows?

Try http://minnie.tuhs.org/FreeBSD-srctree/FreeBSD.html which sounds
like at least part of what you want.  It only covers the kernel
though.

Otherwise, there's the standard profiling tools supplied with the
system, such as gprof(1) --- if you don't have a FreeBSD system the
man page can be viewed at
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=gprof&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+4.6-stable&format=html

See also the Developer's Handbook which has a great deal of
documentation about various parts of the kernel:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/index.html

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  0:52:23 2002
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Like others, I use ntldr to dual boot Windows and FreeBSD.  This is
covered in the FAQ:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/disks.html#NT-BOOTLOA
DER

Scott.



----- Original Message -----
From: "Remington L." <madriax@garlic.com>
To: <FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>; <FreeBSD-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 3:26 PM
Subject: Laptop + 1 HDD + FreeBSD + Windows


> How would I go about finding info on a reliable way to get FreeBSD and
> Windows XP home booting off the same drive. I need to be able to boot
> into both. Is LILO possible? Are there any MBR backup utilities out
> there? What is "grub" where do I find info on it? Is it in the ports
> collection? How reliable is it?
>
> Thanx for your time and for any input you may have
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-mobile" in the body of the message
>
>



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  0:57:39 2002
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Subject: best spam filter is...
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I am just wondering which spam filter is the best to use.

I just got junkfilter working and now I see that there are others
in the ports.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  1:27:50 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:27:36 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: "Philip J. Koenig" <pjklist@ekahuna.com>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Thu, Aug 15, 2002 at 09:00:42PM -0700, Philip J. Koenig wrote:

> The router has been configured with a default route pointing to its 
> external interface, and connectivity works fine from the router to 
> the internet.  A static route has been configured to get to 
> 2.2.2.0/24 via 10.1.1.2.

Sounds good to me.
 
> Started out on the BSD box configuring the default gateway in rc.conf 
> as 10.1.1.1, but that didn't seem to help.  rc.conf contains a 
> "gateway enable" statement.

Ditto.  That should work fine...

> Tried the following variations, but the route either doesn't show up 
> as expected in the routing table, or the machine locks-up trying to 
> display the routing table. (netstat -r)

When you say 'the machine locks up' I hope you mean nothing more than
the 'netstat -r' command hanging, and not that the whole machine freezes.

If it's the former, you're probably being bitten by DNS latency.  Try
'netstat -rn' to avoid getting the DNS involved.  If it's the latter,
then your machine is very sick and probably in need of extreme
unction.

> route add default 10.1.1.1
> route add 0.0.0.0 10.1.1.1
> route add -interface default 10.1.1.1

> (can't figure out from the manpage exactly what the -interface 
> command actually does, or if it needs add'l arguments, but it appears 
> to help prevent the machine from locking up while displaying the 
> routing table)

The first two versions are correct, and equivalent.  The last version
isn't --- it says (effectively) that the 0.0.0.0/0 network is directly
accessible through the machines' network interface with address
10.1.1.1. That can't work, as 10.1.1.1 isn't an interface on the
machine in question, and the network it plugs into is rather less
generic than 0.0.0.0/0 The reason it stops the netstat command hanging
is that it causes DNS lookups to fail immediately.

Generally, you almost never need to specify interface routes yourself:
ifconfig(8) does it for you automatically.

> I can ping 10.1.1.2 and 1.1.1.2 from the FreeBSD box, but not beyond, 
> so I assume this is a default route problem.

Do you have the ability to run tcpdump or the equivalent on the
router?  My guess is that your routing setup is OK, and that if you
tried to ping a site on the internet you would see your packets going
outwards to your ISP.  However, I guess that your ISP doesn't have a
route back to your 2.2.2.0/24 network, so you won't be getting any
reply packets.

You can test that by trying to traceroute to 2.2.2.1 from some other
place on the net --- if the packets get as far as your router, then
the problem is with your system.  If not, complain to your ISP.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  1:45:21 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:42:46 +0200
From: 'Roman Neuhauser' <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: Marius Kirschner <marius@agoron.com>
Cc: 'MET' <met@uberstats.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
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> From: "Marius Kirschner" <marius@agoron.com>
> To: "'MET'" <met@uberstats.com>,
> 	"'Roman Neuhauser'" <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
> Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 13:08:31 -0400

    Marius, please don't top-post, and snip irrelevant parts of the
    messages you reply to. Thanks!

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG [mailto:owner-freebsd-
> > questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of MET
> > Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 1:11 PM
> > To: 'Roman Neuhauser'
> > Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> > 
> > Where would I get a list of ntpd servers so that I can run
> > 
> >     ntpdate_enable="YES"
> >     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
> > 
> > Or
> > 
> >     xntpd_enable="YES"
> >     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"
 
> http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/ntp/servers.htm

    the canonical address for http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/ is
    http://www.ntp.org/

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  1:48:12 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:48:07 +0200
From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: G Norm <gnorm@mac.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mountroot prompt
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> Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 09:39:47 -0400
> Subject: mountroot prompt
> From: G Norm <gnorm@mac.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG

> According to the book that I am reading I should boot into the old 
> kernel by pressing the appropriate F-key to get past the bootloader to 
> try to fix this problem. I have no idea which F-key is the appropriate 
> F-Key so I have not been able to get past the boot loader to try the 
> recommended command, boot /boot/kernel.old.
> 
> I have not been able to boot into my old kernel.

    looks like the book that you're reading assumes you have more than
    one os installed (and choose which one to boot with booteasy).
    if you only have freebsd installed, chances are you have just the
    "standard MBR"; you don't have the F1..n prompt then.

    to get to the boot prompt that will allow you to specify various
    options including which device to boot from just follow the
    instructions that appear on the screen as the machine boots. iow,
    press any key *but enter* during the (by default) 10 sec delay, and
    follow the instructions from the other followup you got.

    but this is iirc well described in the handbook.

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  1:56:45 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:56:35 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Lord Raiden <raiden23@netzero.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 02:00:31AM -0400, Lord Raiden wrote:

> 	I've searched and found the wanted file at 
> 	"/usr/local/lib/compat/libc.so.3"
> 
> 	Now, if that's the right file, why can't frontpage find the file??  
> 	Do I need to register it or something?  Thanks for the help.

That file should be identical to the copy on your test machine.  Try
comparing the md5 checksums on the two machines:

    md5 libc.so.3

Use ldd(1) against the fpexe executable on both machines to see what
shared objects it's loading (or trying to).  My guess is that on the
test machine, fpexe loads /usr/lib/compat/libc.so.3 or
/usr/local/lib/compat/libc.so.3 but not on the server.

If the command:

    ldconfig -r | grep libc.so.3

doesn't return any output, try:

    ldconfig -m /usr/local/lib/compat

After that, recheck ldd(1) against fpexe --- everything should be
resolved correctly.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  1:57: 9 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:57:01 +0200
From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: Peter Brezny <peter@skyrunner.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: manual nfs configuration not working
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> From: "Peter Brezny" <peter@skyrunner.net>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: manual nfs configuration not working
> Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 18:01:41 -0400
> 
> Hi everyone,
> 
> I'm trying to configure a system to temporarily allow nfs connections (i
> don't want it coming up automatically via configs in rc.conf).
> 
> So i configured /etc/exports  then manually started
> portmap
> nfsd
> mountd
> 
> in that order, but when I try to connect from a client, I get:
> nfsd: RPCPROG_NFS: RPC: Program not registered
> 
> I see nfsd listed in the process list, i'm running at kernsecure level 2.

    Setup of nfs (both the client and server) is described in the
    handbook, with instructions for bot rc.conf and manual startup.
    Follow the instructions verbatim, it worked for me just yesterday on
    two STABLE boxes.
    
    I'm not sure if your securelevel setting doesn't interfere, though.

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  2: 0: 6 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: best spam filter is...
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> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 03:37:57 -0400
> From: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>
> To: questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: best spam filter is...
> 
> I am just wondering which spam filter is the best to use.
> 
> I just got junkfilter working and now I see that there are others
> in the ports.

    try tmda. it's not a spam filter in the usual sense of the word, but
    people who use it are very happy with it (and i'm going to get to
    install it rsn)

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  2:28:52 2002
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I have a pcmcia card 3com-magahertz Model:3CCFEM556BI which i've lost =
the drivers
and its a 3COM Megahertz 10-100 Lan + 56K Modem. Please supply me with =
drivers. The bar coding on it is 10D113D13RV3.

Regards,

Stephen Ngwale.

Note: I've tried to download but doesn't seem to be getting anywhere.

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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have a pcmcia card 3com-magahertz=20
Model:3CCFEM556BI which i've lost the drivers</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>and its a 3COM Megahertz 10-100 Lan + =
56K Modem.=20
Please supply me with drivers. The bar coding on it is=20
10D113D13RV3.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Stephen Ngwale.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Note: I've tried to download but =
doesn't seem to be=20
getting anywhere.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  3:45:42 2002
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Subject: Copy CDs to server
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I'd like to copy the distribution CDs to a server so I
can do server-based installs over NFS or FTP.

I found that at least the first two CDs have identical
files -and I mean not just README.TXT kind, but
packages- so I am looking for advice on how to copy
the distribution CDs on a filesystem. Should I
overwrite the duplicate packages, or copy each CD to
its own directory, or what?

Thans for pointers,
-Mike

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  4:15:13 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:15:09 +0200
From: Manuel Hendel <manuel@hendel.net>
To: FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: FreeBSD 4.6 is crashing
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For some reason I don't know and maybe don't understand, my FreeBSD
4.5 crashes. It is not reproduceable. This the message in the Logs:

Aug 16 06:15:10 habana syslogd: restart
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: 
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: 
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: Fatal trap 12: page fault while in
kernel mode
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: fault virtual address   = 0x0
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: fault code              = supervisor
read, page not present
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: instruction pointer     =
0x8:0xc0189180
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: stack pointer           =
0x10:0xd69d69a0
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: frame pointer           =
0x10:0xd69d69a8
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: code segment            = base 0x0,
limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: processor eflags        = interrupt
enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: current process         = 88834 (tar)
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: interrupt mask          = net tty 
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: trap number             = 12
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: panic: page fault
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: 
Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: syncing disks... 87 28 21 16 9 9 9 9 9
9 9 panic: lockmgr: locking against myself

This doesn't tell me much, but a "Fatal" and "panic" doesn't sound
that good.

I don't think the the drives are broken, because I'm using a Windows
on the same harddrives.

Can anyone help?

Thanks in advance,
    Manuel

-- 
For sincere personal advice, page the sys admin at 3 A.M. 
(contributed by Frank v Waveren) 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  4:58: 6 2002
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Hi listmembers.

I have a machine that stores some vital information.
This machine has to be restored asap in case of a failure, so the 
usual solution with restoring from backup tapes is too slow to be 
usefull here.
Right now, Im testing a machine that has 2 identical drives, ad0 
and ad2. They are both mounted in sleds, so in case of a disk 
crash the disk can be replaced in seconds.
I would like a simple way to make ad2 an exact clone of ad0. Ive 
tried a few different approaches to accomplish this, all had some 
problems that makes me think there must be a better way.

First, I tried the most logical approach and used dd to copy the 
drives using a command like 'dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/ad2 bs=n' 
where n equals different values. This works, but it takes way to 
long since both drives are 80 gig drives. Different values of n 
does help the performance a bit, but its still way to slow. I 
have also experienced problems with the biggest partition, /usr, 
being corrupted if I use dd to copy it. This could simple be bad 
hardware, since the machine Im using for testing is not what you 
would call top-of-the-line hardware.
The really big advantage of this method is that I can take a 
totally blank drive, no formatting or partitioning needed, put it 
in a sled and copy the other drive to it directly.
The downside is that it takes way to long.

I also tried dump and pipe it to restore. This also works, but 
the downsides are that I have to have a drive with exactly the 
same partitioning as the first drive, and the drive has to be 
mounted or restore wont write to it. (Is this correct? I have 
been unable to find a way to make restore write to a drive that 
is currently not mounted anywhere, maybe someone knows a way to 
accomplish this?)
The good thing about dump is that it can decide which files has 
already been backed up and only copy new or changed files.

Since the changes in the filesystem are very small (I would 
estimate something like 5-15megs of new data and maybe 10 changed 
files between dumps) Ive been looking at utilities such as rsync 
and ssync. rsync seems to be mostly aimed at network replication, 
and ssync seems to be just fine if you want to sync directories, 
but not entire drives.

Different combinations of raid would be the easiest way, I know, 
but for reason I dont care to go into the hardware used can not 
be changed and it does not include any kind of scsi or raid 
solution. Vinum would be an option, except you cant boot on a 
vinum volume, and afaik you cant give vinum a totally empty disk 
and tell it to use it, it has to be formatted and partitioned 
(Please correct me if Im wrong).

To put it short: whats the easiest way to make an identical copy 
of a drive, preferably by copy only the differences between the 
two drives? If dd had a flag similar to "copy only new or changed 
files", it would be the ultimate solution. However, this is not 
the nature of dd, since it is a 'data doubler' not 'data 
synchronizer'.

To aviod unnecessary comments about backing up your important 
data; yes, the machine is also backed up by two different tape 
libraries in physically remote locations. This is just to get a 
quick and dirty way of immediatly being able to bring it back 
online in case of hardware failure.


Any suggestions or ideas are much appreciated.

--
R


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  4:58: 9 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 04:57:49 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: Manuel Hendel <manuel@hendel.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.6 is crashing
Message-ID: <20020816045749.I3109@mail.seattleFenix.net>
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* Manuel Hendel (manuel@hendel.net) [020816 04:17]:
> For some reason I don't know and maybe don't understand, my FreeBSD
> 4.5 crashes. It is not reproduceable. This the message in the Logs:
> 
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana syslogd: restart
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: 
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: 
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: Fatal trap 12: page fault while in
> kernel mode
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: fault virtual address   = 0x0
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: fault code              = supervisor
> read, page not present
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: instruction pointer     =
> 0x8:0xc0189180
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: stack pointer           =
> 0x10:0xd69d69a0
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: frame pointer           =
> 0x10:0xd69d69a8
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: code segment            = base 0x0,
> limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: processor eflags        = interrupt
> enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: current process         = 88834 (tar)
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: interrupt mask          = net tty 
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: trap number             = 12
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: panic: page fault
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: 
> Aug 16 06:15:10 habana /kernel: syncing disks... 87 28 21 16 9 9 9 9 9
> 9 9 panic: lockmgr: locking against myself

Basic information first. Are you using 4.5 or 4.6? Your topic says one, and
your message says another. How many times have you panicked? What were you
doing at the time? Have you updated or changed anything lately?

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  5: 5:25 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 14:05:21 +0200
From: Manuel Hendel <manuel@hendel.net>
To: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.6 is crashing
Message-ID: <20020816120521.GB60254@partagas.as.de.cw.net>
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 04:57:49AM -0700, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
> Basic information first. Are you using 4.5 or 4.6? Your topic says one, and
> your message says another. How many times have you panicked? What were you
> doing at the time? Have you updated or changed anything lately?

Sorry, I'm using the 4.6. I did a total upgrade yesterday evening,
at 23.00 CET. I panicked several times before, I don't know exactly
how often. Sometimes the I panick when I use mozilla, yesterday, after
the upgrade I panicked during portupgrade, actually during the
download of, I think it was gettext. Sometimes I panick during boot
time. The machine is running right now, I'm logged in via ssh. I can
do anything.

Manuel

-- 
Software bugs are correctable only after the software is judged obsolete by 
the industry. 

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I'm looking at getting a UPS; however, the one suggested from APC is only
USB compatible.  Do any of the UPS programs support USB?

Thanks,

Jonathan Smith




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  5:43:59 2002
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From: "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Installation issue...
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 07:43:48 -0500
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Hello!  New guy on the list here...

At home I'm installing FreeBSD on my desktop (a Dell Dimension XPS T500) =
via CDROM. It's got a 500MHz processor, 6GB hard drive, 384 MB RAM, an =
Diamond Viper V770 video card with 16MB RAM, a Sound Blaster Live Value =
sound card, and a Netgear FA310 NIC....=20

ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages, and =
then it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's no =
error message, just this:=20

ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c=20

Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1)=20


That sounds like it would be a normal message, but in 2 attempts at =
install, I've gotten the same thing. Is that a NIC problem? Is it trying =
to go to the internet to do something, or is it just maybe a bad CD =
burn?Now, at hardware discovery it didn't find the exact module for my =
NIC, but I didn't see anywhere in the handbook where it said you had to =
have that driver done right then. So, I let it go...It let me put in my =
IP information without any problems later, so I thought it would be =
working fine. One thing that I noticed was a little strange was that =
when setting up the NIC, it asked me for my local DNS server, and I =
don't have one of those, so I gave it 198.6.1.5 (a UU Net server, if I'm =
not mistaken) as a DNS server. Could that cause the problem? I'm totally =
new to *BSD and a pretty big newbie to *nix in general, so any help =
would be appreciated!

Thanks,=20

Chris

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<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2716.2200" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello!&nbsp; New guy on the list=20
here...</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>At home I'm installing FreeBSD on my desktop (a Dell Dimension XPS =
T500)=20
via CDROM. It's got a 500MHz processor, 6GB hard drive, 384 MB RAM, an =
Diamond=20
Viper V770 video card with 16MB RAM, a Sound Blaster Live Value sound =
card, and=20
a Netgear FA310 NIC.... <BR><BR>ANYWAY, I get to the point where it =
actually=20
installs the packages, and then it seems to lock up when it's installing =

cvsupit-3.1. There's no error message, just this: <BR><BR>ADDING=20
PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c <BR><BR>Package cvsupit-3.1 read=20
successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1) <BR><BR><BR>That sounds like it =
would be a=20
normal message, but in 2 attempts at install, I've gotten the same =
thing. Is=20
that a NIC problem? Is it trying to go to the internet to do something, =
or is it=20
just maybe a bad CD burn?Now, at hardware discovery it didn't find the =
exact=20
module for my NIC, but I didn't see anywhere in the handbook where it =
said you=20
had to have that driver done right then. So, I let it go...It let me put =
in my=20
IP information without any problems later, so I thought it would be =
working=20
fine. One thing that I noticed was a little strange was that when =
setting up the=20
NIC, it asked me for my local DNS server, and I don't have one of those, =
so I=20
gave it 198.6.1.5 (a UU Net server, if I'm not mistaken) as a DNS =
server. Could=20
that cause the problem? I'm totally new to *BSD and a pretty big newbie =
to *nix=20
in general, so any help would be appreciated!</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks, =
<BR><BR>Chris</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6: 2: 7 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:01:47 +0200
From: Radko Keves <rado@studnet.sk>
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Cc: current@FreeBSD.org
Subject: question about ipl.ko
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i try to load ipl.ko 

#kldload -v /boot/kernel/ipl.ko
kldload: can't load /boot/kernel/ipl.ko: Exec format error

#kldstat
Id Refs Address    Size     Name
 1   10 0xc0100000 45fd04   kernel
 2    1 0xc0560000 1b410    linux.ko
 3    2 0xc057c000 90f0     ipfw.ko
 4    1 0xc0586000 5374     ip6fw.ko
 5    1 0xc058c000 e6d8     agp.ko
 6    1 0xc059b000 77d8     dummynet.ko
 7    1 0xc2d9a000 16000    nfsserver.ko

#dmesg 

FreeBSD 5.0-CURRENT #4: Wed Aug 14 13:46:59 CEST 2002
    root@kripel:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/angel
Preloaded elf kernel "/boot//kernel/kernel" at 0xc05a4000.
Preloaded elf module "/boot//kernel/linux.ko" at 0xc05a40ac.
Preloaded elf module "/boot//kernel/ipfw.ko" at 0xc05a4158.
Preloaded elf module "/boot//kernel/ip6fw.ko" at 0xc05a4204.
Preloaded elf module "/boot//kernel/agp.ko" at 0xc05a42b0.
Preloaded elf module "/boot//kernel/dummynet.ko" at 0xc05a435c.

it's my problem, for example in the kernel module loading sequence, or current problem ?

thank 
-- 
--------------
bye
R.R.K.K.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6: 4:23 2002
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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Chris Simpson wrote:

> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 07:43:48 -0500
> From: Chris Simpson <csimpson@telocity.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Installation issue...
> 
> Hello!  New guy on the list here...
> 
> At home I'm installing FreeBSD on my desktop (a Dell Dimension XPS T500) via CDROM. It's got a 500MHz processor, 6GB hard drive, 384 MB RAM, an Diamond Viper V770 video card with 16MB RAM, a Sound Blaster Live Value sound card, and a Netgear FA310 NIC.... 
> 
> ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages, and then it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's no error message, just this: 
> 
> ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c 
> 
> Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1) 
> 

The only time I've ever had an install choke while waiting for pkg_add to 
return was with a bad CD burn. I re-burned, and re-installed without a 
hitch. 

Welcome to the list!

> 
> That sounds like it would be a normal message, but in 2 attempts at install, I've gotten the same thing. Is that a NIC problem? Is it trying to go to the internet to do something, or is it just maybe a bad CD burn?Now, at hardware discovery it didn't find the exact module for my NIC, but I didn't see anywhere in the handbook where it said you had to have that driver done right then. So, I let it go...It let me put in my IP information without any problems later, so I thought it would be working fine. One thing that I noticed was a little strange was that when setting up the NIC, it asked me for my local DNS server, and I don't have one of those, so I gave it 198.6.1.5 (a UU Net server, if I'm not mistaken) as a DNS server. Could that cause the problem? I'm totally new to *BSD and a pretty big newbie to *nix in general, so any help would be appreciated!
> 
> Thanks, 
> 
> Chris
> 

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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Chris Simpson writes:
 > Hello!  New guy on the list here...
 > 
 > At home I'm installing FreeBSD on my desktop (a Dell Dimension XPS T500) via CDROM. It's got a 500MHz processor, 6GB hard drive, 384 MB RAM, an Diamond Viper V770 video card with 16MB RAM, a Sound Blaster Live Value sound card, and a Netgear FA310 NIC.... 
 > 
 > ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages, and then it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's no error message, just this: 
 > 
 > ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c 
 > 
 > Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1) 
 > 
 > 
The problem is that pkg_add is waiting for input of CVSUP-server on
tty2. I thinks its best to install cvsupit directly with pkg_add 
after sysinstall.

          lutz


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6:17:55 2002
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From: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
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Reply-To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
To: Chris Simpson <csimpson@telocity.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Installation issue...
In-Reply-To: <005901c24526$504729b0$aa01010a@2k.amsurg.com>
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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Chris Simpson wrote:
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 08:10:37 -0500
> From: Chris Simpson <csimpson@telocity.com>
> To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
> Subject: Re: Installation issue...
> 
> I'm going to download it now, and I'm seeing a 4.6.2 release in the ISO
> images directory.....is that a stable release, or is that bleeding edge???
> 

I'm not really sure. I'm using the original RELEASE versions of 4.5 and   
4.6 - I think 4.6.2 fixes some install issues with ancient cd players.    
Somebody on this list can probably answer.
 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "John Bleichert" <syborg@stny.rr.com>
> To: "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
> Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 8:06 AM
> Subject: Re: Installation issue...
> 
> 
> >
> > Bad CD burns are a fact of life with some burners :-) Please cc: the list
> > with any success or failure.
> >
> > Good luck - JB
> >
> > On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Chris Simpson wrote:
> >
> > > Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 08:05:55 -0500
> > > From: Chris Simpson <csimpson@telocity.com>
> > > To: John Bleichert <syborg@stny.rr.com>
> > > Subject: Re: Installation issue...
> > >
> > > I don't know whether to be happy or pissed about that, but I'll
> definitely
> > > give it a shot.....thanks for the answer!!!
> > >
> > > Chris
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "John Bleichert" <syborg@stny.rr.com>
> > > To: "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
> > > Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> > > Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 8:02 AM
> > > Subject: Re: Installation issue...
> > >
> > >
> > > > On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Chris Simpson wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 07:43:48 -0500
> > > > > From: Chris Simpson <csimpson@telocity.com>
> > > > > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> > > > > Subject: Installation issue...
> > > > >
> > > > > Hello!  New guy on the list here...
> > > > >
> > > > > At home I'm installing FreeBSD on my desktop (a Dell Dimension XPS
> T500)
> > > via CDROM. It's got a 500MHz processor, 6GB hard drive, 384 MB RAM, an
> > > Diamond Viper V770 video card with 16MB RAM, a Sound Blaster Live Value
> > > sound card, and a Netgear FA310 NIC....
> > > > >
> > > > > ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages,
> and
> > > then it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's no
> error
> > > message, just this:
> > > > >
> > > > > ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c
> > > > >
> > > > > Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1)
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > The only time I've ever had an install choke while waiting for pkg_add
> to
> > > > return was with a bad CD burn. I re-burned, and re-installed without a
> > > > hitch.
> > > >
> > > > Welcome to the list!
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > That sounds like it would be a normal message, but in 2 attempts at
> > > install, I've gotten the same thing. Is that a NIC problem? Is it trying
> to
> > > go to the internet to do something, or is it just maybe a bad CD
> burn?Now,
> > > at hardware discovery it didn't find the exact module for my NIC, but I
> > > didn't see anywhere in the handbook where it said you had to have that
> > > driver done right then. So, I let it go...It let me put in my IP
> information
> > > without any problems later, so I thought it would be working fine. One
> thing
> > > that I noticed was a little strange was that when setting up the NIC, it
> > > asked me for my local DNS server, and I don't have one of those, so I
> gave
> > > it 198.6.1.5 (a UU Net server, if I'm not mistaken) as a DNS server.
> Could
> > > that cause the problem? I'm totally new to *BSD and a pretty big newbie
> to
> > > *nix in general, so any help would be appreciated!
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks,
> > > > >
> > > > > Chris
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > /*
> > > >  * John Bleichert
> > > >  * syborg@stny.rr.com
> > > >  * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
> > > >  */
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> > /*
> >  * John Bleichert
> >  * syborg@stny.rr.com
> >  * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
> >  */
> >
> >
> 

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6:19:47 2002
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Subject: Re: Installation issue...
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How do I cancel installation of that package and continue the installation?


----- Original Message -----
From: "Lutz Kittler" <Lutz.Kittler@sse-erfurt.de>
To: "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 8:13 AM
Subject: Installation issue...


> Chris Simpson writes:
>  > Hello!  New guy on the list here...
>  >
>  > At home I'm installing FreeBSD on my desktop (a Dell Dimension XPS
T500) via CDROM. It's got a 500MHz processor, 6GB hard drive, 384 MB RAM, an
Diamond Viper V770 video card with 16MB RAM, a Sound Blaster Live Value
sound card, and a Netgear FA310 NIC....
>  >
>  > ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages, and
then it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's no error
message, just this:
>  >
>  > ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c
>  >
>  > Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1)
>  >
>  >
> The problem is that pkg_add is waiting for input of CVSUP-server on
> tty2. I thinks its best to install cvsupit directly with pkg_add
> after sysinstall.
>
>           lutz
>
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6:20: 8 2002
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On Thu, 15 Aug 2002, Bernard Dugas wrote:

> Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2002 19:00:51 +0200
> From: Bernard Dugas <bernard.dugas@is-production.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Monitoring CPU temperature on ASUS TUSI-M with FreeBSD ?
> 
> Hello,
> 
> Would anybody know how to monitor CPU temperature and ventilation on
> ASUS TUSI-M motherboard with FreeBSD ?
> 
> As this function is available with other OS, shouldn't be possible with
> FreeBSD ?
> 
> Thanks a lot,
> -- 

I use xmbmon from the ports collection with my ASUS A7V133 and also with 
an IBM PC. It works fine.


/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6:27:36 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Rob B'" <rbyrnes@ozemail.com.au>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:32:32 -0400
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Well I did happen to setup on a stratum two server, mostly by luck.  Why
is it considered 'bad form'?  Is it because stratum two servers use
stratum 1 or something along those lines?

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: Rob B [mailto:rbyrnes@ozemail.com.au] 
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 7:48 PM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers


At 13:11 15/08/2002 -0400, MET sent this up the stick:
>Where would I get a list of ntpd servers so that I can run
>
>     ntpdate_enable="YES"
>     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
>
>Or
>
>     xntpd_enable="YES"
>     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"

ntpdate only sets the system clock at boot, xntpd keeps checking to
correct 
for drift.

Make sure you ONLY sync against stratum 2 servers, it's poor form to
sync 
against a stratum 1 server.

Cheers,
Rob

>-----Original Message-----
>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Roman 
>Neuhauser
>Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 4:06 AM
>To: MET
>Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
>Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
>
>
> > From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> > To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> > Subject: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> > Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 19:35:33 -0400
> >
> > How would I make my BSD machine get its time from something like a 
> > public time server so that reports the correct time?
>
>     If you boot your machine often, you may want to use ntpdate. It
>     synces on startup only.
>
>     ntpdate_enable="YES"
>     ntpdate_flags="-b -t10 -u ntp1.example.com ntp2.example.com"
>
>     If your machine stays up for extended periods of time, you would
>     prefer ntpd, which synces every 64 - 1024 seconds.
>
>     xntpd_enable="YES"
>     xntpd_flags="-g -p /var/run/ntpd.pid"
>
>     /etc/ntp.conf:
>     server ntp1.example.com
>     server ntp2.example.com
>     server ntp3.example.com
>
>
>--
>FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
>9:57AM up 5 days, 21:52, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

--
NO CARRIER

This is random quote 830 of a collection of 1254
[15200.8 km (8207.8 mi), 262.8 deg](Apparent) Rennerian


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6:33:56 2002
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> The router has been configured with a default route
> pointing to its external interface,

The router should have it's default route pointing to the router
at the ISP (1.1.1.1) in this case.  This above statement leads me
to believe that the router's default gateway is (1.1.1.2).

> and connectivity works fine from the router to
> the internet.

I'm not sure that this would work, if my above statement is
correct.

> I can ping 10.1.1.2 and 1.1.1.2 from the FreeBSD box,
> but not beyond, so I assume this is a default route
> problem.

If the default gateway on the router was set to (1.1.1.2) and not
(1.1.1.1), but everything else was set correctly, then this would
be what you would see.

I don't see anything incorrect with the syntax of the your
provided route commands, it all appears correct.

Derek


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  6:45:39 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 01:45:22 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: Manuel Hendel <manuel@hendel.net>
Cc: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>,
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD 4.6 is crashing
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 02:05:21PM +0200, Manuel Hendel wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 04:57:49AM -0700, Benjamin Krueger wrote:
> > Basic information first. Are you using 4.5 or 4.6? Your topic says one, and
> > your message says another. How many times have you panicked? What were you
> > doing at the time? Have you updated or changed anything lately?
> 
> Sorry, I'm using the 4.6. I did a total upgrade yesterday evening,
> at 23.00 CET. I panicked several times before, I don't know exactly
> how often. Sometimes the I panick when I use mozilla, yesterday, after
> the upgrade I panicked during portupgrade, actually during the
> download of, I think it was gettext. Sometimes I panick during boot
> time. The machine is running right now, I'm logged in via ssh. I can
> do anything.

Random panics usually indicate h/w problems. They usually occur when
you stress your system (doing compiles, running mozilla, etc). It's
hard to say whether just what h/w is involved with yours.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
"If you wish your merit to be known, acknowledge that of other people"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7: 1:32 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:00:34 -0500
To: "Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg" <listsub@401.cx>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jackstone@sage-one.net>
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At 02:00 PM 8.16.2002 +0200, Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg wrote:
>Hi listmembers.
>
>I have a machine that stores some vital information.
>This machine has to be restored asap in case of a failure, so the 
>usual solution with restoring from backup tapes is too slow to be 
>usefull here.
>Right now, Im testing a machine that has 2 identical drives, ad0 
>and ad2. They are both mounted in sleds, so in case of a disk 
>crash the disk can be replaced in seconds.
>I would like a simple way to make ad2 an exact clone of ad0. Ive 
>tried a few different approaches to accomplish this, all had some 
>problems that makes me think there must be a better way.
>
>Any suggestions or ideas are much appreciated.
>
>--
>R

...a lot snipped out...

Rocky: I didn't see any other replies, so here is a script I picked up here
the other day and modified, and tested (just as if a crash happened, moved
cables to 2nd HD and booted -- worked fine) because I want to do exactly
the same thing as you... quick backup of main HD to another one for quick
restore by just moving some cables.

The script uses dump and is for the initial dump/restore of the WHOLE hard
disk ad0s1 to ad1s1 (in my case). Yours would be ad0s1 to ad2s1 of course.
Alas, entire HD dump/restore takes twice as long as dd, but as you say,
then incrementals can be done afterwards with dump. As a thought, use this
script to do the first whole backup, then modify the script for
incrementals. As you can see, it knows how to mount/umount the second HD.

Let me know if youy try it and what you did to modify for incrementals. I
haven't done that yet. Here's the script:

sageame@sagec$ more dump.res.1-2
#!/bin/sh
## To backup ad0s1 to ad1s1
#
#
cd /
/sbin/umount /mnt

/sbin/fdisk -BI ad1
/sbin/disklabel -w -r -B ad1s1 auto
/sbin/disklabel -r ad0 > /usr/local/etc/backups/disk.label
/sbin/disklabel -R -B ad1s1 /usr/local/etc/backups/disk.label

/sbin/newfs -U /dev/ad1s1a
/sbin/newfs -U /dev/ad1s1e
/sbin/newfs -U /dev/ad1s1f

/sbin/mount -rw /dev/ad1s1a /mnt
cd /mnt
/sbin/dump -0f - / | /sbin/restore -rf -

cd /
/sbin/umount /mnt

/sbin/mount -rw /dev/ad1s1e /mnt
cd /mnt
/sbin/dump -0f - /var | /sbin/restore -rf -

cd /
/sbin/umount /mnt

/sbin/mount -rw /dev/ad1s1f /mnt
cd /mnt
/sbin/dump -0f - /usr | /sbin/restore -rf -

cd /
/sbin/umount /mnt

#
# END
#

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
jackstone@sage-one.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7: 3:24 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:03:15 -0400
From: Bob Johnson <stest030@garbonzo.hos.ufl.edu>
To: pjklist@ekahuna.com
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Very slow install from CDROM
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pjklist@ekahuna.com wrote:
> I'm getting ready to download 4.6.2, have there been any significant 
> changes to the ATA code between 4.6.1-RC2 to 4.6.2?

4.6.2 is specifically intended to solve the ATA CD-ROM problems.

I downloaded 4.6.2 last night and was able to install on a system 
that gave BIG_READ errors on 4.6.1 no matter what I did.   

4.6.2 sounds likely to solve your problem.

- Bob

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7:10:48 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 16:10:08 +0200
From: Janine C.Buorditez <johann@broadpark.no>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Network Draft Presentation
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Hi.

I was just wondering the best way to create and present a network draft which I
am currently constructing for the future of this island.

Ordinary ASCII would be a bit lame--at least for these people. I was thinking
something like GIMP, or are there other, better and more convenient ways to show
them how I plan to organize their network?

Love,
Janine

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7:12:47 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
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Subject: Re: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
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> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:32:32 -0400
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Rob B [mailto:rbyrnes@ozemail.com.au] 
> > Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 7:48 PM
> > To: MET
> > Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> > Subject: RE: Setting the Time || Public Time Servers

> > Make sure you ONLY sync against stratum 2 servers, it's poor form to
> > sync against a stratum 1 server.
> 
> Well I did happen to setup on a stratum two server, mostly by luck.
> Why is it considered 'bad form'?  Is it because stratum two servers
> use stratum 1 or something along those lines?

    yes, there's a hierarchy.

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
4:09PM up 7 days, 4:04, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.03, 0.00

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7:21:28 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 09:21:04 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: "Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg" <listsub@401.cx>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: syncing local filesystems
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In the last episode (Aug 16), Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg said:
> I have a machine that stores some vital information. This machine has
> to be restored asap in case of a failure, so the usual solution with
> restoring from backup tapes is too slow to be usefull here. Right
> now, Im testing a machine that has 2 identical drives, ad0 and ad2.
> They are both mounted in sleds, so in case of a disk crash the disk
> can be replaced in seconds.
> 
> Since the changes in the filesystem are very small (I would estimate
> something like 5-15megs of new data and maybe 10 changed files
> between dumps) Ive been looking at utilities such as rsync and ssync.
> rsync seems to be mostly aimed at network replication, and ssync
> seems to be just fine if you want to sync directories, but not entire
> drives.

Even though rsync was originally a network-oriented tool, it does work
fine replicating a local disk to a local disk.  rsync -a --delete
should do the trick for you.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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Subject: Re: IPF/routing question
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
To: "Derek" <derek@durham.net>
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 9:57 AM
Subject: Re: IPF/routing question


> questions..
> 1. you are using IPF, are you also then using IPNAT?
> 2. if so, have you set IPNAT.CONF? it sounds as if that might
be your
> problem.
> map PUBLIC NIC your.gate.way.interface -> ip.addy.from.ISP
>
>
> --charlie pelletier
> --litmus(mp3.com/litmus)

This is also valid point... Is the router that is connected to
your ISP using NAT?  The ISP would not know about the route to
your private network...

Derek


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> From: "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: Installation issue...
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 07:43:48 -0500
> 
> Hello!  New guy on the list here...

    Hi. Can you please set Outlook to wrap lines at about 72 chars,
    please?
 
> ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages,
> and then it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's
> no error message, just this: 
> 
> ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c 
> 
> Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1) 

    my guess is you have a prompt at ttyv4 (or was it 2?) waiting for
    your input. pres alt+f2 or alt+f4 to get to the other console. you
    might see more information there.

> One thing that I noticed was a little strange was that when setting up
> the NIC, it asked me for my local DNS server, and I don't have one of
> those, so I gave it 198.6.1.5 (a UU Net server, if I'm not mistaken)
> as a DNS server. Could that cause the problem? I'm totally new to *BSD
> and a pretty big newbie to *nix in general, so any help would be
> appreciated!

    i don't think so. it says "acd0c", which is your cdrom.

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
4:14PM up 7 days, 4:09, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.01, 0.00

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7:25:17 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: "Janine C. Buorditez" <johann@broadpark.no>
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> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 16:10:08 +0200
> From: Janine C.Buorditez <johann@broadpark.no>
> To: questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Network Draft Presentation
> 
> Hi.
> 
> I was just wondering the best way to create and present a network
> draft which I am currently constructing for the future of this island.
> 
> Ordinary ASCII would be a bit lame--at least for these people. I was
> thinking something like GIMP, or are there other, better and more
> convenient ways to show them how I plan to organize their network?

    /usr/ports/graphics/dia maybe?

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
4:24PM up 7 days, 4:18, 17 users, load averages: 0.07, 0.03, 0.01

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7:29:53 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
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Subject: Installing XFree86 from the Ports
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:34:41 -0400
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I went into the ports /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4 and ran 'make install
clean' as suggested.  A long time later snippet at the end appears.

Simply put it seems that I'm out of space, but how is that possible.
I've installed nothing but apache, php, mysql and the standard defaults
during installation.  

So here's my question.  Whets the command to check my file system's
space?  And is there a system wide function to delete crap similar to
what 'make clean' does?

~ Matthew

=====[ SNIP ]==============

/usr: write failed, file system is full
/usr/bin/tar: couldn't write to file xc/fonts/util/8859-7.TXT : No space
left on device

/usr: write failed, file system is full
/usr/bin/tar: couldn't write to file xc/fonts/util/8859-8.TXT : No space
left on device

/usr: write failed, file system is full
/usr/bin/tar: couldn't write to file xc/fonts/util/8859-9.TXT : No space
left on device
===>  Patching for XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0
===>  Configuring for XFree86-font75dpi-4.2.0
(cd /usr/ports/x11-fonts/XFree86-4-font75dpi/work/xc/fonts/encodings &&
imake -DUseInstalled -DProjectRoot=/usr/X11R6
-I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config  -DTOPDIR=../../.. -DCURDIR=.;  make
Makefiles ;  make includes ;  make depend)

/usr: write failed, file system is full
cpp0: stdout: No space left on device
imake: Exit code 1.
  Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11-fonts/XFree86-4-font75dpi.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4.
You have new mail.
met# mail

=====[ END SNIP ]==============


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7:38:12 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:38:08 -0400
From: Steve Tremblett <sjt@cisco.com>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Installing XFree86 from the Ports
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+---- MET wrote:
| So here's my question.  Whets the command to check my file system's
| space?  And is there a system wide function to delete crap similar to
| what 'make clean' does?

1 - 'df -k' will show used/available space on mounted filesystems

2 - if you have ever built and installed the entire OS from source you
can issue "make clean" while in /usr/src

3 - the ports system keeps the files it downloads in
/usr/ports/distfiles.  You can delete the files in that directory, and
in the future use "make install clean distclean" to both clean the port
directory and delete the distfiles.

good luck!

-- 
Steve Tremblett

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  7:45:30 2002
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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 16:24:33 +0200
> From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
> To: Janine C. Buorditez <johann@broadpark.no>
> Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Network Draft Presentation
> 
> > Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 16:10:08 +0200
> > From: Janine C.Buorditez <johann@broadpark.no>
> > To: questions@freebsd.org
> > Subject: Network Draft Presentation
> > 
> > Hi.
> > 
> > I was just wondering the best way to create and present a network
> > draft which I am currently constructing for the future of this island.
> > 
> > Ordinary ASCII would be a bit lame--at least for these people. I was
> > thinking something like GIMP, or are there other, better and more
> > convenient ways to show them how I plan to organize their network?
> 
>     /usr/ports/graphics/dia maybe?
> 

I very often us Dia to construct the diagram and print it to a postscript 
file and then I use e.g. ps2pdf to convert that postscript file into a 
PDF. This works well for me as I send these to people on both M$ ans *nix 
boxes and everybody can ready it.

Takes a little fiddling with document and font sizes to get it right but 
the end result is usually good. I use this same tactic with distributing 
documents originally penned in OpenOffice and Applix as well.

HTH - JB


/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
 */


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  8: 0:37 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Installing XFree86 from the Ports
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> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> Subject: Installing XFree86 from the Ports
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:34:41 -0400

> Whets the command to check my file system's space?

    see df(1) and du(1)

> And is there a system wide function to delete crap similar to
> what 'make clean' does?

    well, there's 'make clean'.
    
    if you built a custom kernel and/or world, do 'rm -rf /usr/obj/*'.
    this is basically just like "cd /usr/src && make clean", but faster.

    if you install everything from ports but often forget to include the
    "clean" target in the make invocation (like me), do an occasional
    'rm -rf /usr/ports/*/*/work'.

    after you'll have FreeBSD installed for a longer period of time,
    you'll want to delete old tarballs from /usr/ports/distfiles/. 
    you'll probably appreciate portsclean (part of
    /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade/). 'portsclean -CD' will do the 
    'rm -fr /usr/ports/*/*/work' for you, plus remove any stale tarballs
    from /usr/ports/distfiles (not referenced by any port in the ports
    tree).

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
4:42PM up 7 days, 4:37, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  8: 7:14 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:18:39 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Keymapping issues with bash and vim
From: "Stephen Siard" <drake@dragondream.org>
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Greetings,
I just started using FreeBSD, though I am familiar with other systems.  I
just changed my shell to bash2 using the ports system, and found the
installation to be effortless.  I has caused two problems however, that I
cannot resolve.

1) Vim no longer differentiates between Esc-commands and the arrow keys.
In Insert Mode, typing one of the arrow keys will insert a line (and type
A, B, and so on).  I have tried
:set notimeout
:set ttimeout
:set timeoutlen=100
To try and solve the problem, but it seemed to have no effect.

2) At the Bash prompt, the Insert, Delete, Home, End, Page Up, and Page
Down all simply insert a tilde instead of performing their allotted
function.

I realize this is probably a simple misconfiguration on my part, but could
someone enlighten me as to where, and how to fix it?

Thanks,
Stephen Siard

p.s. Yes, I've read the Vim docs, and that should have solved it, as far
as I can tell.



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I am trying to get an X app like xclock to start X whenever it is
launched, but right now if I launch xclock from a terminal it says
Unable to open display:0.0

I have tried DISPLAY=:0.0 also but It gives the same error.

I even tried a xhost + but that gave an error "Unable to open display
"127.0.0.1:0"

Even though all this is going on I can still start X with startx with
no problem.

thanks

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  8:34:55 2002
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To: David Banning <david@skytrackercanada.com>, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: best spam filter is...
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 07:34:49 -0800
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On Thursday 15 August 2002 11:37 pm, David Banning wrote:
> I am just wondering which spam filter is the best to use.
>
> I just got junkfilter working and now I see that there are others
> in the ports.
>
Try SpamAssassin in the ports. We use it here and it's great. We run it 
globally using the C module. The ruleset is very easy to customize.

Beech
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  8:39:22 2002
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From: Jan Lentfer <Jan.Lentfer@web.de>
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Hi all,

sorry for cross-posting but I am not quite sure if this maybe a alpha specific
problem.

Here is the situation:
I bought an external DAT streamer from ebay, whenever I try to boot with the
streamer connected I machine stops with:

ahc0: Someone reset channel A


Here is the scsi part of my dmesg without the streamer:
[...]
ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 Ultra SCSI adapter> port 0x8000-0x80ff mem 0x80040000-0x8004
0fff irq 20 at device 10.0 on pci1
ahc0: interrupting at CIA irq 20
aic7880: Ultra Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/253 SCBs
[...]
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 8 lun 0
da1: <SEAGATE ST19171W 0023> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da1: 20.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da1: 8683MB (17783112 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <COMPAQ ST15150W 6216> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: 20.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 4094MB (8386000 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 522C)
[...]

this is the relevant part of my kernel-config:
# SCSI Controllers
device          ahc             # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device         esp             # 53C94 & friends, not CAM-ified
#device         isp             # Qlogic family
#device         ncr             # NCR/Symbios Logic
#device         sym             # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)

# SCSI peripherals
device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required)
device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
device          sa              # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device          cd              # CD
device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

I tried different IDs on the streamer - no effect.


Can anyone help me?

Many Thanks in advance,

Jan


PS: uname -a
FreeBSD jan-alpha.lan 4.6.1-RELEASE-p5 FreeBSD 4.6.1-RELEASE-p5 #1: Fri Aug 16
17:18:26 CEST 2002     jan@jan-alpha.lan:/usr/src/sys/compile/EV56  alpha

This is a DEC PWS 500a


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  8:41: 0 2002
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On Friday 16 August 2002 04:10 am, Jon Smith wrote:
> I'm looking at getting a UPS; however, the one suggested from APC is only
> USB compatible.  Do any of the UPS programs support USB?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Jonathan Smith
>
APC has serial cables available for their ups. You just need to go to their 
site. I was never able to get my Back-UPS to work USB.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  8:54:31 2002
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From: "Katinka Mills" <katinka@magestower.com>
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG



> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Beech Rintoul
> Sent: Friday, 16 August 2002 11:41 PM
> To: Jon Smith; questions@freebsd.org
> Subject: Re: USB UPSes
>
>
> On Friday 16 August 2002 04:10 am, Jon Smith wrote:
> > I'm looking at getting a UPS; however, the one suggested from
> APC is only
> > USB compatible.  Do any of the UPS programs support USB?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Jonathan Smith
> >
> APC has serial cables available for their ups. You just need to
> go to their
> site. I was never able to get my Back-UPS to work USB.

I will be getting drivers written for the MGE USB UPS's (I am lousy at C I
prefer Machine code ;o) Once they are done, they will be posted and a copy
sent to NUT.

Regards,

Kat.

**********************************************
K.A.Q. Electronics.
Electronic and Software Engineering.
Perth, Western Australia.
Ph +61 (0) 419 923 731
**********************************************

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  8:59:55 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
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Subject: Compression || Noobie
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 12:04:44 -0400
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X-Loop: FreeBSD.ORG

I've got ever growing databases that are just getting massive.  I've
already written a program (out of odd entertainment) that creates
backups of the databases.  It also manages the files to only keep a
certain amount around in the directory.  Anyways, I'm missing one KEY
piece.  How do I compress them?  Naturally its got something to do with
'tar -c --file=file.tar file', but when I run that it does 'tar' the
file, but does not compress the file one bit.  

Ideas?

~ Matthew


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  9:14:24 2002
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Tar will just archive the files, if you want to compress them you'll want to
Gzip them as well.
Try this command... it'll do both.


tar -zvcf file.tar.gz <files/directory you want to tar/gz)>

That should be it :)

----- Original Message -----
From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 9:04 AM
Subject: Compression || Noobie


> I've got ever growing databases that are just getting massive.  I've
> already written a program (out of odd entertainment) that creates
> backups of the databases.  It also manages the files to only keep a
> certain amount around in the directory.  Anyways, I'm missing one KEY
> piece.  How do I compress them?  Naturally its got something to do with
> 'tar -c --file=file.tar file', but when I run that it does 'tar' the
> file, but does not compress the file one bit.
>
> Ideas?
>
> ~ Matthew
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  9:34:50 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
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> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: Compression || Noobie
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 12:04:44 -0400
> 
> I've got ever growing databases that are just getting massive.  I've
> already written a program (out of odd entertainment) that creates
> backups of the databases.  It also manages the files to only keep a
> certain amount around in the directory.  Anyways, I'm missing one KEY
> piece.  How do I compress them?  Naturally its got something to do with
> 'tar -c --file=file.tar file', but when I run that it does 'tar' the
> file, but does not compress the file one bit.  

    tar does not compress. if you want to compress individual files, use

        % bzip2 -k foo

    if you want to compress multiple files (or a directory) in one
    archive, use

        % tar cjf archive.tar.bz2 foo [bar baz]

    decompression is done by one of these:

        % bzip2 -dk foo.bz2
        % tar xjf archive.tar.bz2

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
6:27PM up 7 days, 6:21, 20 users, load averages: 0.09, 0.06, 0.01

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  9:37:44 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Roman Neuhauser'" <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Compression || Noobie
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 12:42:41 -0400
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Thanks.

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of Roman
Neuhauser
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 12:33 PM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Compression || Noobie


> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: Compression || Noobie
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 12:04:44 -0400
> 
> I've got ever growing databases that are just getting massive.  I've 
> already written a program (out of odd entertainment) that creates 
> backups of the databases.  It also manages the files to only keep a 
> certain amount around in the directory.  Anyways, I'm missing one KEY 
> piece.  How do I compress them?  Naturally its got something to do 
> with 'tar -c --file=file.tar file', but when I run that it does 'tar' 
> the file, but does not compress the file one bit.

    tar does not compress. if you want to compress individual files, use

        % bzip2 -k foo

    if you want to compress multiple files (or a directory) in one
    archive, use

        % tar cjf archive.tar.bz2 foo [bar baz]

    decompression is done by one of these:

        % bzip2 -dk foo.bz2
        % tar xjf archive.tar.bz2

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
6:27PM up 7 days, 6:21, 20 users, load averages: 0.09, 0.06, 0.01

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  9:48:39 2002
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From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
To: "'Roman Neuhauser'" <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Installing XFree86 from the Ports
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 12:53:37 -0400
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Well accordingly I have 7.5 gigs left on the /usr partition.  At some
point during the last 'make install clean' of XFree86-4 it got to -87503
or something along those lines.

JESUS.

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: Roman Neuhauser [mailto:neuhauser@bellavista.cz] 
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 10:55 AM
To: MET
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Installing XFree86 from the Ports


> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> Subject: Installing XFree86 from the Ports
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:34:41 -0400

> Whets the command to check my file system's space?

    see df(1) and du(1)

> And is there a system wide function to delete crap similar to what 
> 'make clean' does?

    well, there's 'make clean'.
    
    if you built a custom kernel and/or world, do 'rm -rf /usr/obj/*'.
    this is basically just like "cd /usr/src && make clean", but faster.

    if you install everything from ports but often forget to include the
    "clean" target in the make invocation (like me), do an occasional
    'rm -rf /usr/ports/*/*/work'.

    after you'll have FreeBSD installed for a longer period of time,
    you'll want to delete old tarballs from /usr/ports/distfiles/. 
    you'll probably appreciate portsclean (part of
    /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade/). 'portsclean -CD' will do the 
    'rm -fr /usr/ports/*/*/work' for you, plus remove any stale tarballs
    from /usr/ports/distfiles (not referenced by any port in the ports
    tree).

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
4:42PM up 7 days, 4:37, 17 users, load averages: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  9:49:58 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:50:00 -0600
From: Tillman Hodgson <tillman@seekingfire.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Network Draft Presentation
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 04:10:08PM +0200, Janine C.Buorditez wrote:
> Hi.
> 
> I was just wondering the best way to create and present a network draft which I
> am currently constructing for the future of this island.
> 
> Ordinary ASCII would be a bit lame--at least for these people. I was thinking
> something like GIMP, or are there other, better and more convenient ways to show
> them how I plan to organize their network?

I'm a fan of 'xfig' (/usr/ports/graphics/xfig), partly because it
integrates so well with LaTeX -- itself an excellent system from writing
technical documentation.

- Tillman

-- 
Architecture in general is frozen music.
	- Friedrich Schelling, _Philosophie der Kunst_

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16  9:57:35 2002
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From: Linh Pham <lplist@closedsrc.org>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Installing XFree86 from the Ports
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On 2002-08-16, MET scribbled:

# I went into the ports /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4 and ran 'make install
# clean' as suggested.  A long time later snippet at the end appears.
#
# Simply put it seems that I'm out of space, but how is that possible.
# I've installed nothing but apache, php, mysql and the standard defaults
# during installation.
#
# So here's my question.  Whets the command to check my file system's
# space?  And is there a system wide function to delete crap similar to
# what 'make clean' does?

To check the disk usage of your hard drives, run:

df -k

or:

df -h

to get more readable numbers (in MB, GB, etc.)

You can run 'make distclean' from /usr/ports to clean out all of the
ports under that folder... depending on what was installed and how many
ports there are, it can take a while. Also look under
/usr/ports/distfile to see if there are any remnant distfiles that you
won't need anymore.

-- 

Linh Pham                                         lplist@closedsrc.org
Webmaster and FreeBSD Geek                        http://closedsrc.org
closedsrc.org                       Every solution breeds new problems


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 10:13:58 2002
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Subject: Re: Problems with external SCSI device
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Sounds like a shorted out SCSI Bus.


On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Jan Lentfer wrote:

> Hi all,
> 
> sorry for cross-posting but I am not quite sure if this maybe a alpha specific
> problem.
> 
> Here is the situation:
> I bought an external DAT streamer from ebay, whenever I try to boot with the
> streamer connected I machine stops with:
> 
> ahc0: Someone reset channel A
> 
> 
> Here is the scsi part of my dmesg without the streamer:
> [...]
> ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 Ultra SCSI adapter> port 0x8000-0x80ff mem 0x80040000-0x8004
> 0fff irq 20 at device 10.0 on pci1
> ahc0: interrupting at CIA irq 20
> aic7880: Ultra Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/253 SCBs
> [...]
> da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 8 lun 0
> da1: <SEAGATE ST19171W 0023> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
> da1: 20.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
> da1: 8683MB (17783112 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
> da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
> da0: <COMPAQ ST15150W 6216> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
> da0: 20.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 8, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
> da0: 4094MB (8386000 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 522C)
> [...]
> 
> this is the relevant part of my kernel-config:
> # SCSI Controllers
> device          ahc             # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
> #device         esp             # 53C94 & friends, not CAM-ified
> #device         isp             # Qlogic family
> #device         ncr             # NCR/Symbios Logic
> #device         sym             # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
> 
> # SCSI peripherals
> device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required)
> device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
> device          sa              # Sequential Access (tape etc)
> device          cd              # CD
> device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
> 
> I tried different IDs on the streamer - no effect.
> 
> 
> Can anyone help me?
> 
> Many Thanks in advance,
> 
> Jan
> 
> 
> PS: uname -a
> FreeBSD jan-alpha.lan 4.6.1-RELEASE-p5 FreeBSD 4.6.1-RELEASE-p5 #1: Fri Aug 16
> 17:18:26 CEST 2002     jan@jan-alpha.lan:/usr/src/sys/compile/EV56  alpha
> 
> This is a DEC PWS 500a
> 
> 
> -------------------------------------------------
> This mail sent through IMP: http://horde.org/imp/
> 
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> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 10:14:22 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 10:15:20 -0700
From: Adam Weinberger <adam@vectors.cx>
To: Stephen Siard <drake@dragondream.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Keymapping issues with bash and vim
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is this in console or under X? what is the output of

echo $TERM

-Adam


>> (08.16.2002 @ 0818 PST): Stephen Siard said, in 1.0K: <<
> Greetings,
> I just started using FreeBSD, though I am familiar with other systems.  I
> just changed my shell to bash2 using the ports system, and found the
> installation to be effortless.  I has caused two problems however, that I
> cannot resolve.
> 
> 1) Vim no longer differentiates between Esc-commands and the arrow keys.
> In Insert Mode, typing one of the arrow keys will insert a line (and type
> A, B, and so on).  I have tried
> :set notimeout
> :set ttimeout
> :set timeoutlen=100
> To try and solve the problem, but it seemed to have no effect.
> 
> 2) At the Bash prompt, the Insert, Delete, Home, End, Page Up, and Page
> Down all simply insert a tilde instead of performing their allotted
> function.
> 
> I realize this is probably a simple misconfiguration on my part, but could
> someone enlighten me as to where, and how to fix it?
> 
> Thanks,
> Stephen Siard
> 
> p.s. Yes, I've read the Vim docs, and that should have solved it, as far
> as I can tell.
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
>> end of "Keymapping issues with bash and vim" from Stephen Siard <<


--
"Oh good, my dog found the chainsaw."
        -Lilo, "Lilo & Stitch"
Adam Weinberger
adam@vectors.cx
http://vectors.cx


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 10:30:58 2002
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Subject: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:35:56 -0400
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I'm dumb.  I just realized that on my laptop (running FreeBSD) I didn't
allocate all of the space on my disk that I should have.  Basically, I
have 9 Gig's just sitting there doing NOTHING.  I'd like to attach it to
my /usr partition as that's where I would have put it in the first place
had I not been stupid.

So how would I go about doing this?

~ MET


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 10:40:27 2002
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From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
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Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
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> From: "MET" <met@uberstats.com>
> To: <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
> Subject: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:35:56 -0400
> 
> I'm dumb.  I just realized that on my laptop (running FreeBSD) I didn't
> allocate all of the space on my disk that I should have.  Basically, I
> have 9 Gig's just sitting there doing NOTHING.  I'd like to attach it to
> my /usr partition as that's where I would have put it in the first place
> had I not been stupid.
> 
> So how would I go about doing this?

    see growfs(8)

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
7:39PM up 7 days, 7:34, 20 users, load averages: 0.10, 0.05, 0.03

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 10:44:49 2002
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Subject: Re: QUOTA
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 11:47:27 -0600
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I followed the hand book's instructions. I think I am having problems with
my /etc/fstab. I modified this line in my fstab file.

/dev/ad0s1g /usr ufs rw,userquota, 1 2

My users are in /usr/home/<user>. I am asuming that when I type
quotacheck -a I will build the database. I then typed quota test and I get
some results. 12 files. I add a file and nothing happened.  I then erased
all the quota.user and added a file to my test user, recompiled the kernel,
reboot and rebuilt the database and checked for the number of files. 12
again?

Am I typing the command in wrong to set the quota limit or messing up fstab?

I typed many different things.

Thanks for any help.


----- Original Message -----
From: "ScaryG" <freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu>
To: "terry" <tcooper1@telusplanet.net>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 6:21 AM
Subject: Re: QUOTA


> On Thu, 15 Aug 2002 01:48:16 -0600
> "terry" <tcooper1@telusplanet.net> wrote:
>
> > I am having a problem setting up my quota's. I am able to get the
> > initial value for my users but it won't update. Any thoughts?
>
>  Did you read Chapter 12 in the FreeBSD Handbook on File System Quotas?
> It's only about 4 pages and everything you need is there.
>
>  If you didn't reboot after setting things up, you likely need to issue
> "quotaon' to get things rolling... assuming you have the rest of the
> required items configured.
>
> =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
>  Scary Gerry -- Senior Systems Manager
>  freymann@scaryg.shacknet.nu
>  -For web-hosting, DNS Services or PHP &
>  MySql programming see www.interpool.ca
> -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
>
>


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Subject: Code 10
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When trying to install FreeBSD 4.4 on a 7GB partition of my Windows PC, =
I get the error, "caught error code 10 ... saving all I can and and =
rebooting..." message during the part where it's building the file =
system.  Running config with debug on, all it tells me on the second =
terminal is, "Code 10: That's bad!" and then the system reboots.  Can =
anyone tell me what code 10 means or how I can fix it?  I'm installing =
from a CD.

- Justin Gregory

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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>When trying to install FreeBSD 4.4 =
on&nbsp;a 7GB=20
partition of my Windows PC, I get the error, "caught error code 10 ... =
saving=20
all I can and and rebooting..." message during the part where it's =
building the=20
file system.&nbsp; Running config with debug on, all it tells me on the =
second=20
terminal is, "Code 10: That's bad!" and then the system reboots.&nbsp; =
Can=20
anyone tell me what code 10 means or how I can fix it?&nbsp; I'm =
installing from=20
a CD.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Justin =
Gregory</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 11: 0:31 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:00:15 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: MET <met@uberstats.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 01:35:56PM -0400, MET wrote:
> I'm dumb.  I just realized that on my laptop (running FreeBSD) I didn't
> allocate all of the space on my disk that I should have.  Basically, I
> have 9 Gig's just sitting there doing NOTHING.  I'd like to attach it to
> my /usr partition as that's where I would have put it in the first place
> had I not been stupid.
> 
> So how would I go about doing this?

One way is to leave the existing /usr alone. Partition, label, and
format the extra space. Mount it someplace such as /usr1. Or better yet
mount it as /home and move your user account(s) over to the new space.
After all, you already have everything installed so you seem ot have
enough space on /usr already and would need space for personal playing.

If /usr is too lean for future use such as having enough space for
rebuilding the system then "mkdir /home/obj" and "rm -rf /usr/obj; ln -s
/home/obj /usr/obj". Can do the same thing for /usr/ports, and /usr/src,
altho I suggest one use "mv".

I have moved /usr/obj and /usr/ports this way on several machines.
FreeBSD is quite happy with a symbolic link for these.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 11:10:12 2002
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Subject: RE: kernel PPP with external serial modem
From: "Dennis B." <dcswest@flashmail.com>
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Thanks for your reply!

Tried user PPP too, which I originally avoided because I thought I heard
it was less efficient, but couldn't get it to work either with only a
different error message about some "default already exists."  

Definitely not using a WinModem either, but rather the Zoom 3049
external modem that your article even seems to recommend...


On Fri, 2002-08-16 at 05:36, JoeB wrote:
> You are trying to use kernel ppp.
> This is out dated and has been replaced with user ppp which is much easier
> to debug.
> You may also be trying to use a winmodem which does not work on FBSD.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Internal modems are manufactured for two target markets, MS/Windows and
> every thing else. Winmodems are cheep because the hardware controller
> function is handled by the software you have to install into windows.
> This hardware controller function is contained in a chip on the modem
> circuit board. Winmodems are missing this chip and have a replacement
> chip that directs the modem to use driver software running in the
> windows system to perform the controller function. The most common
> replacement chip is manufactured by Lucent. There are many versions of
> this Lucent chip each version needing a different software driver version.
> 
> Up until version 4.4, FBSD did not have any solution to using
> Winmodems, but with the release of 4.4 the ports collection contains
> the  "Linux Winmodem 'ltmdm' driver" which was ported to FBSD.
> This port is very poorly documented, only works with a limited
> number of Lucent chip version, and is unreliable.  Your whole internet
> connection is managed by your modem and trying to shoe horn a modem
> specially manufactured for the MS/Windows operating system into FBSD
> is not the way to achieve a satisfactory dialup connection.
> 
> ISA expansion slot internal modem sales has dropped off and have been
> replaced with PCI expansion slot internal modems. PCI modems are
> causing there own problems with FBSD because they are designed to use
> the generic irq number 9. This is the floating irq used by windows for
> reassignment to unused com port irq's. FBSD does not work this way.
> You can find your self with irq conflicts because your motherboard is
> also specially designed for the MS/Windows market and the bios assigns
> irqs based on how windows will use them and not FBSD. This is true for
> all modems and Nic cards which do not have onboard jumpers to select
> irq numbers and in the case of modems, com ports.  Sure you can fight
> your way through irq conflicts by playing with the motherboard bio
> setup. The more PCI devices you have plugged into the motherboard the
> harder it is to get all of them working, if at all.
> 
> The newest entry into the modem market is the USB modem.
> FBSD supports USB plug in devices. It is not known for it's ease of use.
> 
> To summarize.
> For the FBSD newbe or for that matter any FBSD user who lacks the
> experience of making a custom kernel or does not know how to install a
> port, should use an external serial modem for connecting their FBSD box
> to the internet. This method works using the default generic kernel,
> creates no irq conflicts with the motherboard bios, and will work right
> out of the box so to say. All serial modems use the PC's serial ports'
> controller built into the motherboard. This has been the standard since
> PCs first came out
> 
> Trying to use a PCI internal winmodem and the Linux Winmodem 'ltmdm'
> driver port is not for the newbe. The 'ltmdm' driver port installations
> instructions are so inadequate as to make it imposable to get the ltmdm
> port working on your modem.
> 
> Stay away from USB phone modems and cable modems.
> You will be glad you did.
> 
> If you have to use a internal modem in FBSD, you have to get one that has an
> onboard controller, preferable one that uses the PCI bus and has onboard
> jumpers to select irq number and com port setting.  Even under Windows
> it's better to use a modem that has a hardware controller.
> These cost around $100.00.
> 
> I recommend the Zoom model 3049L external modem, works right out
> of the box.
> 
> PPP.
> There are two ppp methods in FBSD for supporting modem dialup to ISP.
> The oldest and hardest to use and debug is kernel ppp. Kernel ppp was
> rewritten to remove all it's limitations and short comings, it's now
> called user ppp. User ppp is what most of the FBSD community is using
> to dialup their ISPs using phone modems. Kernel ppp is a waist of time.
> 
> To setup user ppp do
> edit /etc/ppp/ppp.conf  section papchap
> adding your ISP's phone number, account name, and password.
> Start user ppp by entering  ppp -ddial papchap  on the command line,
> and killall ppp to stop.
> 
> How to determine if FBSD found my modem at boot time?
> The Boot log /var/run/boot.log is where you find out if FBSD found
> your modem. If you are using a external serial modem, then in the boot
> log you would see some messages about sio0 and sio1 having there irq
> number assigned, these are your PCs com port 1 and 2.  For ISA and
> PCI modems, If you see PCI device unknown, this means FBSD found your
> modem during the probe process but could not match it to known devices
> in it's device table. This generally means your modem is a winmodem.
> If FBSD knows your modem it will replace the (unknown) keyword with the
> description of your modem. This does not mean you will have a working
> modem, it just means FBSD found it during the probe and has it listed
> in it's internal table. This is where you have to  check out the irq
> number assigned by the PCs bios. During the PC hardware boot process
> the Bios summary screen should be displayed. You have to check this
> display to verify that your modem is not sharing it's bios assigned irq
> number with another device. Some times turning off the bio's
> plug-n-play option will allow you to assign irq numbers to devices.
> Setup bios have different options depending  on the motherboard
> manufacture. Best advice is to play a round with bio setting until the
> summary screen shows the Nic and modem cards are not sharing irq's
> with other devices.
> They have to have exclusive use of the assigned irq number.
> 
> The final test is to use the tip program to talk directly to the modem.
> Enter tip com1 or com2 to connect to the external serial modem,
> or tip com3 or com4 to connect to internal ISA or PCI modems.
> If the tip command responds with the connected  message then your
> modem is functioning correctly. Try entering the Hayes  at command,
> the modem should answer with ok.
> Use ~ followed by ctrl + d keys at same time to exit tip command.
> 
> 
> If you are still having problems post your
> /var/run/boot.log  /etc/ppp/ppp.conf   /var/log/ppp.log
> and I will look  then over to try to determine your problem.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> [mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Dennis B.
> Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 1:41 PM
> To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
> Subject: kernel PPP with external serial modem
> 
> Greetings;
> 
> Trying to set up someone with internet access who's interested in trying
> out FreeBSD, but only with dial-up access which I've never set up
> through FreeBSD.
> 
> Went with a Zoom 3049 V.92 on com A/com 1/irq 4 of a Pentium !!! 600
> system and configurations as follows:
> 
> /etc/resolv.conf as follows:
> 
> nameserver <IP address>
> nameserver <another IP address>
> 
> /etc/ppp/options as follows:
> 
> /dev/cuaa0 115200
> crtscts
> modem
> connect "/usr/bin/chat -f /etc/ppp/login.chat.script"
> noipdefault
> passive
> domain <domain name>
> defaultroute
> 
> /etc/ppp/login.chat.script as follows:
> 
> ABORT BUSY ABORT 'NO CARRIER' "" AT+VCID=1 &F OK ATDT<tele number>
> CONNECT "" TIMEOUT 10 ogin:-\\r-ogin: <user name> TIMEOUT 5 sword:
> <password>
> 
> Upon typing "pppd" through the root shell, the TD and RD light(s) on the
> modem go out as the TR light on the modem comes on and after a few good
> seconds of not hearing any sort of dial-up, the TD and RD light(s) come
> back on as the TR light then stays on whereas the root shell then
> returns the error message "connect script failed."  It also creates a
> file /etc/ppp/connect-errors with nothing in it and posts the same error
> message to /var/log/messages
> 
> Just not sure any more and hoping it looks familiar enough to someone,
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 
> 



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 11:13:25 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 20:13:03 +0200
From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
Cc: MET <met@uberstats.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
Message-ID: <20020816181303.GJ389@freepuppy.bellavista.cz>
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> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:00:15 -0500
> From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
> Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !

> If /usr is too lean for future use such as having enough space for
> rebuilding the system then "mkdir /home/obj" and "rm -rf /usr/obj; ln -s
> /home/obj /usr/obj". Can do the same thing for /usr/ports, and /usr/src,
> altho I suggest one use "mv".
> 
> I have moved /usr/obj and /usr/ports this way on several machines.
> FreeBSD is quite happy with a symbolic link for these.

    but you should be warned that e. g. cvs breaks if your repository
    path contains symlinks. there's bound to be more boneheaded
    software, though it might not reach the cvs level.

-- 
FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE
8:10PM up 7 days, 8:05, 20 users, load averages: 0.10, 0.05, 0.01

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 11:40:52 2002
Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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From: "Carolyn Longfoot" <c_longfoot@hotmail.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: panic: vm_page insert: already inserted?????
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 14:40:48 -0400
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What is that panic caused by and how do I fix it? I'm on 4.6 RELEASE and a 
dual CPU box, with a SMP kernel (of course).

The exact error is:
panic: vm_page_insert: already inserted
mp_lock = 01000001; cpuid = 1; lapic.id = 01000000
boot() called on cpu#1

This seems to happen every couple hours and only when I was at the console 
did I catch the error because <ANNOYED>this error is not logged 
anywhere</ANNOYED> and I went crazy looking through the logs to find out 
what's going on.

Any ideas anybody?

Cheers,
Caro

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 11:44: 9 2002
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From: "S. Salman Ahmed" <ssahmed@pathcom.com>
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Subject: FreeBSD-4.6.2 system hangs on reboot
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I have a Compaq DeskPro4000 (PII 233MMX) on which I installed
FreeBSD-4.6.2 (-RELEASE) from boot floppies and FTP install. The problem
is that the system hangs when rebooting - it hangs after displaying
"Rebooting" on the console.

This is happening with the GENERIC kernel, and has also happened with
4.6-RELEASE. I can't be sure but I think I was also having this problem
with the earlier 4.5 release.

Any advice, help, etc. appreciated.
Thanks.

PS: FWIW, Linux (2.4 kernel) and OpenBSD-3.1 do not exhibit the problem
on this machine.

-- 
Salman Ahmed
ssahmed AT pathcom DOT com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 11:45:55 2002
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At 08:13 PM 8.16.2002 +0200, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
>> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:00:15 -0500
>> From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
>> Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
>
>> If /usr is too lean for future use such as having enough space for
>> rebuilding the system then "mkdir /home/obj" and "rm -rf /usr/obj; ln -s
>> /home/obj /usr/obj". Can do the same thing for /usr/ports, and /usr/src,
>> altho I suggest one use "mv".
>> 
>> I have moved /usr/obj and /usr/ports this way on several machines.
>> FreeBSD is quite happy with a symbolic link for these.
>
>    but you should be warned that e. g. cvs breaks if your repository
>    path contains symlinks. there's bound to be more boneheaded
>    software, though it might not reach the cvs level.
>
>-- 

It was also my understanding that "symlinks" can slow things down too.....
not sure about that, but a consideration for any directories that move a
lot of data...

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
jackstone@sage-one.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 12: 5:48 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 12:04:46 -0700
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Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
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Jack L. Stone wrote:

> At 08:13 PM 8.16.2002 +0200, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
> 
>>>Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:00:15 -0500
>>>From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
>>>Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
>>>
>>>If /usr is too lean for future use such as having enough space for
>>>rebuilding the system then "mkdir /home/obj" and "rm -rf /usr/obj; ln -s
>>>/home/obj /usr/obj". Can do the same thing for /usr/ports, and /usr/src,
>>>altho I suggest one use "mv".
>>>
>>>I have moved /usr/obj and /usr/ports this way on several machines.
>>>FreeBSD is quite happy with a symbolic link for these.
>>>
>>   but you should be warned that e. g. cvs breaks if your repository
>>   path contains symlinks. there's bound to be more boneheaded
>>   software, though it might not reach the cvs level.
>>
>>-- 
>>
> 
> It was also my understanding that "symlinks" can slow things down too.....
> not sure about that, but a consideration for any directories that move a
> lot of data...


On my system that does buildworlds the fastest, I created 1.5 GB 
partitions on the 2nd and 3rd hard drives for /usr/src and /usr/obj. 
Each HD is on its own ATA-100 controller. I mount in them /etc/fstab as 
/usr/src and /usr/obj. The 1.5 GB is overkill but I am only using 10% of 
what was left, which means I haven't affected anything.

I also did this so I could NFS mount them. Make knows the real path and 
builds on linked fs also have to be linked the same way on the system 
doing the nfs_mounting.

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart

Carl Sagan quote on Seti@home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/pale_blue_dot.html



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 12:32:52 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 21:32:47 +0200
From: Paulius Bulotas <paulius@kaktusas.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: jails and multiple networks
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Hello,

I've setuped 'master' pc with 2 jails in it, with 3 nic's to 3 different
networks and only one default router (in master). Now I can connect to
jails/master from outside, between jails and master. But I can't connect
to outside from jails. So the question would be, is it possible at all
and if yes, then how?

All examples use ip aliases which share the same gateway (I assume ;),
and I would like to use a different gateway for each jail.

Any ideas?

TIA
Paulius

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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 12:38:54 -0700
From: "Crist J. Clark" <crist.clark@attbi.com>
To: Radko Keves <rado@studnet.sk>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: question about ipl.ko
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 03:01:47PM +0200, Radko Keves wrote:
> i try to load ipl.ko 
> 
> #kldload -v /boot/kernel/ipl.ko
> kldload: can't load /boot/kernel/ipl.ko: Exec format error

[snip]

> it's my problem, for example in the kernel module loading sequence, or current problem ?

Both. If you are getting an 'Exec format error,' there is something
wrong at your end. However, ipl.ko has been broken in CURRENT for a
"long time" (over a year at least) and will not load (albeit with a
different error message).
-- 
Crist J. Clark                     |     cjclark@alum.mit.edu
                                   |     cjclark@jhu.edu
http://people.freebsd.org/~cjc/    |     cjc@freebsd.org

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 12:40:14 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 14:39:24 -0500
To: Kent Stewart <kstewart@owt.com>
From: "Jack L. Stone" <jackstone@sage-one.net>
Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB &
  DUMBER!
Cc: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>,
	MET <met@uberstats.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 12:04 PM 8.16.2002 -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
>
>
>Jack L. Stone wrote:
>
>> At 08:13 PM 8.16.2002 +0200, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
>> 
>>>>Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 13:00:15 -0500
>>>>From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
>>>>Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
>>>>
>>>>If /usr is too lean for future use such as having enough space for
>>>>rebuilding the system then "mkdir /home/obj" and "rm -rf /usr/obj; ln -s
>>>>/home/obj /usr/obj". Can do the same thing for /usr/ports, and /usr/src,
>>>>altho I suggest one use "mv".
>>>>
>>>>I have moved /usr/obj and /usr/ports this way on several machines.
>>>>FreeBSD is quite happy with a symbolic link for these.
>>>>
>>>   but you should be warned that e. g. cvs breaks if your repository
>>>   path contains symlinks. there's bound to be more boneheaded
>>>   software, though it might not reach the cvs level.
>>>
>>>-- 
>>>
>> 
>> It was also my understanding that "symlinks" can slow things down too.....
>> not sure about that, but a consideration for any directories that move a
>> lot of data...
>
>
>On my system that does buildworlds the fastest, I created 1.5 GB 
>partitions on the 2nd and 3rd hard drives for /usr/src and /usr/obj. 
>Each HD is on its own ATA-100 controller. I mount in them /etc/fstab as 
>/usr/src and /usr/obj. The 1.5 GB is overkill but I am only using 10% of 
>what was left, which means I haven't affected anything.
>
>I also did this so I could NFS mount them. Make knows the real path and 
>builds on linked fs also have to be linked the same way on the system 
>doing the nfs_mounting.
>
>Kent
>

Taking that a step further, IF one has several servers to maintain, use a
"slave box" to keep all of the /usr/src and /usr/obj files and let the
other machines be "parasites" and use these directories/files over NFS.
Thus, only ONE machine needs to keep those files... and does all of the
CVSuping and compiling as was discussed another day on this list. The
parasites can mount up through FSTAB too....

Best regards,
Jack L. Stone,
Administrator

SageOne Net
http://www.sage-one.net
jackstone@sage-one.net

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 12:40:15 2002
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Subject: telnet client environ bug?? $USER variable?
From: Javier Frias <j@jfns.net>
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Am having an issue connecting using the base telnet client to 
the solaris telnet daemon. The default behavior of  telnet
is not to send the $USER vairable over to the remote system
unless specified, but the freebsd client is still sending
it regardless of the options or lack-thereof. Is this a bug
someone has experienced, I'm having the issue with the 
freebsd 4.6 patch level 10.

I quote the man page:::
___ MAN (1) TELNET ____ 
...
environ arguments ...
   The environ command is used to manipulate the variables that
   may be sent through the TELNET ENVIRON option.  The initial
   set of variables is taken from the users environment, with
   only the DISPLAY and PRINTER variables being exported by
   default.  The USER variable is also exported if the -a or -l
    options are used.

___ END MAN (1) TELNET ____ 

The only work around is of course, setting USER to $LOGNAME,
but I think this is a bug.


-Javier Frias


PS: Do not reply about using ssh, there are many legacy financial
systems in internal networks, where telnet is still being used,
plus many systems are not even modern or fast enough for ssh.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 12:56:27 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:56:21 -0400 (EDT)
From: Pavan Balaji <balaji@cis.ohio-state.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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How do I create an ISO image of a directory in FreeBSD?

Please cc the reply to this email address (together with
freebsd-questions@freebsd.org). Thanx,

 -- Pavan


    =======================================================
        Pavan Balaji,           |    774, Dreese Labs,
        78C, W 9th Ave,         |    2015, Neil Avenue,
        Columbus, OH43201       |    Columbus, OH43210
        (614) 291 3757          |    (614) 292 8501
    =======================================================

"Being happy doesn't mean that everything's perfect... It just means that
you have decided to see Beyond the Imperfections"  -- Rash


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:18:28 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:17:39 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
Cc: MET <met@uberstats.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 08:13:03PM +0200, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
> 
>     but you should be warned that e. g. cvs breaks if your repository
>     path contains symlinks. there's bound to be more boneheaded
>     software, though it might not reach the cvs level.

Poking around I don't currently have /usr/src or /usr/ports symlinked
elsewhere but know I have done it in the past, and /usr/ports is a
symlink in the one backup I have under my fingertips.

And FWIW, /home/ncvs is a symlink on this machine. Cvsup has no problems
updating it and CVS has no problems sucking data out of it. Am moving a
/usr/ports/ right now and will see what happens.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:20:21 2002
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Hi,

I just upgraded to 4.6. Under 4.4 I specified IP aliases as

ifconfig_fxp0="inet 65.244.21.151/32 alias"
or
ifconfig_fxp0_alias0="inet 65.244.21.151/25"

The first form does not seem to be working in 4.6 anymore.

Has this change been made?

I have some scripts that expect the first form and get confused otherwise.
Thanks
-ansh

---


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:23: 6 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:23:03 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: Javier Frias <j@jfns.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: telnet client environ bug?? $USER variable?
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In the last episode (Aug 16), Javier Frias said:
> Am having an issue connecting using the base telnet client to the
> solaris telnet daemon. The default behavior of telnet is not to send
> the $USER vairable over to the remote system unless specified, but
> the freebsd client is still sending it regardless of the options or
> lack-thereof. Is this a bug someone has experienced, I'm having the
> issue with the freebsd 4.6 patch level 10.

I know.  One of the first things I do on a new install is recompile
telnet with that disabled.  A workaround is to use the -K option, which
disables autologin.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:24:41 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:24:07 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Pavan Balaji <balaji@cis.ohio-state.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ISO Image from Directory
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 03:56:21PM -0400, Pavan Balaji wrote:
> 
> How do I create an ISO image of a directory in FreeBSD?

Use mkisofs out of /usr/ports/sysutils/cdrtools/

If you have "device vn" in your kernel then you can practice mounting
the image before burning it.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:29:16 2002
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can someone help me find a port for a pascal compiler for bsd? thanks.
brian

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:33: 8 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 22:32:46 +0200
From: messmate <messmate@free.fr>
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Subject: KDE3 install
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Hi,
I have release 4.5 installed with kde-2.2.2.
Is there a way to install KDE3 and the latest version of X  without
switching to the 4.6 release ?
I have only a little experience without ports ( one at a time), not for 
exemple installing several packages on once withe the ports.
The handbook refers only to install 1 package by switching to the 
package-port and a 'make' -  'make install' .
Thanks for your help.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:37:39 2002
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Subject: Samba
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 17:42:01 -0300
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Existe samba para FreBSD ?

Adeilson de Oliveira
   Integradora T.H.S. do Brasil
  adeilson.oliveira@ths.com.br
  Fone: 55 + (0xx11) 4992-9111

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:40:32 2002
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si

At 05:42 PM 8/16/2002 -0300, T.H.S - Projetos (Adeilson de Oliveira) wrote:
>Existe samba para FreBSD ?
>
>Adeilson de Oliveira
>    Integradora T.H.S. do Brasil
>   adeilson.oliveira@ths.com.br
>   Fone: 55 + (0xx11) 4992-9111
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



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Check in: /usr/ports/net/samba

----- Original Message -----
From: "T.H.S - Projetos (Adeilson de Oliveira)"
<adeilson.oliveira@ths.com.br>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 4:42 PM
Subject: Samba


> Existe samba para FreBSD ?
>
> Adeilson de Oliveira
>    Integradora T.H.S. do Brasil
>   adeilson.oliveira@ths.com.br
>   Fone: 55 + (0xx11) 4992-9111
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:52: 4 2002
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I'm VERY new at this too and am currently installing KDE.  To do so, to
my understanding, you cannot have a previous version of KDE on your
machine, or Qt (its GUI toolkit) as everything gets replaced.  You also
need to be running XFree86 4.x for this to occur.

So here are my suggestions:

1.  Go to http://freebsd.kde.org/instructions.shtml

2.  Uninstall XFree86 3.x and go to /usr/ports/x11/XFree86-4 
	run ' make install clean ' 

3.  /usr/ports/x11/kde3
	run ' make install clean '

That should do it.  Or at least after a few days in hell it worked for
me.

~ Matthew

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG] On Behalf Of messmate
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 4:33 PM
To: freebsd-questions-en
Subject: KDE3 install


Hi,
I have release 4.5 installed with kde-2.2.2.
Is there a way to install KDE3 and the latest version of X  without
switching to the 4.6 release ? I have only a little experience without
ports ( one at a time), not for 
exemple installing several packages on once withe the ports. The
handbook refers only to install 1 package by switching to the 
package-port and a 'make' -  'make install' .
Thanks for your help.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:56:44 2002
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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Henning, Brian wrote:

> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:28:51 -0500
> From: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
> To: " (E-mail)" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Subject: pascal
> 
> can someone help me find a port for a pascal compiler for bsd? thanks.
> brian
> 

There seem to be several. For this sort of question, search here:

http://www.freebsd.org/ports/index.html


JB

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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Pavan Balaji wrote:

> How do I create an ISO image of a directory in FreeBSD?

Use mkisofs.  Its in the ports tree under /usr/ports/sysutils/mkisofs/

-- 
W. Palfreman. 		http://www.palfreman.com/william/
Tel: 0771 355 0354	PGP ftp://ftp.palfreman.com/pub/wfpkey.asc


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 13:57:19 2002
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From: Erik Trulsson <ertr1013@student.uu.se>
To: "Henning, Brian" <brian.henning@navitaire.com>
Cc: " (E-mail)" <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: pascal
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 03:28:51PM -0500, Henning, Brian wrote:
> can someone help me find a port for a pascal compiler for bsd? thanks.
> brian

/usr/ports/lang/gpc

or 

/usr/ports/lang/fpc



-- 
<Insert your favourite quote here.>
Erik Trulsson
ertr1013@student.uu.se

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 14: 0:45 2002
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When I try to do

burncd -s 8 -t -f /dev/acd1c data something.iso fixate

it completes the test properly, but gives an error while fixating

fixating CD, please wait..
burncd: ioctl(CDRIOCFIXATE): Input/output error

Is this fine, can I go ahead with burning the CD?

 -- Pavan


    =======================================================
        Pavan Balaji,           |    774, Dreese Labs,
        78C, W 9th Ave,         |    2015, Neil Avenue,
        Columbus, OH43201       |    Columbus, OH43210
        (614) 291 3757          |    (614) 292 8501
    =======================================================

"Being happy doesn't mean that everything's perfect... It just means that
you have decided to see Beyond the Imperfections"  -- Rash


On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, William Palfreman wrote:

> On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Pavan Balaji wrote:
>
> > How do I create an ISO image of a directory in FreeBSD?
>
> Use mkisofs.  Its in the ports tree under /usr/ports/sysutils/mkisofs/
>
> --
> W. Palfreman. 		http://www.palfreman.com/william/
> Tel: 0771 355 0354	PGP ftp://ftp.palfreman.com/pub/wfpkey.asc
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 14: 4:10 2002
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Derek wrote:

> Check in: /usr/ports/net/samba
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "T.H.S - Projetos (Adeilson de Oliveira)"
> <adeilson.oliveira@ths.com.br>
> To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
> Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 4:42 PM
> Subject: Samba
> 
> 
> 
>>Existe samba para FreBSD ?

If you feel more comfortable in español vs inglés, check out subscribing 
to majordomo@es.freebsd.org by sending "subscribe freebsd".

Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA
http://users.owt.com/kstewart

Carl Sagan quote on Seti@home
http://setiathome.ssl.berkeley.edu/pale_blue_dot.html



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 14:48:44 2002
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8/16/2002 8:43:48 AM, "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com> 
wrote:

>
>
>  From:   "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
>  To:     <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
>
>  Subject:Installation issue...
>  Date:   Fri, 16 Aug 2002 07:43:48 -0500
>
>
>
>  Hello!  New guy on the list here...
>   
[snip]
>  ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages, 
and then
>  it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's no error
>  message, just this:
>
>  ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c
>
>  Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1)
>
>
>  That sounds like it would be a normal message, but in 2 attempts at 
install,
>  I've gotten the same thing. Is that a NIC problem? 
>  Chris

It's caused by the fact that cvsupit has a very large dependency named 
Modula-3 that takes forever to load.  (Documentation somewhere 
mentions this, but I've forgotten where.)  For some reason installing after 
you've finished with the basic system is a lot faster.

Jud




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 15:30:36 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 07:36:41 +0900 (JST)
From: Roger Williams <root@edo.naviservers.net>
To: <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: ipfw blocking entire block
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Hello,
  Does anyone know how to block an entire block of ips using ipfw?

Thanks,
  Roger


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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:43:15 -0700
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Subject: [SOLVED] (Was Re: Very slow install from CDROM)
Reply-To: pjklist@ekahuna.com
Cc: Bob Johnson <stest030@garbonzo.hos.ufl.edu>
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On 16 Aug 2002 at 10:03, Bob Johnson boldly uttered: 

> pjklist@ekahuna.com wrote:
> > I'm getting ready to download 4.6.2, have there been any significant 
> > changes to the ATA code between 4.6.1-RC2 to 4.6.2?
> 
> 4.6.2 is specifically intended to solve the ATA CD-ROM problems.
> 
> I downloaded 4.6.2 last night and was able to install on a system 
> that gave BIG_READ errors on 4.6.1 no matter what I did.   
> 
> 4.6.2 sounds likely to solve your problem.
> 
> - Bob


And it most certainly did.  Geez, I thought they had sorted out the 
ATA stuff by the time 4.6.1-RC2 came out.  

I feel bad for the CDROM vendors that are selling a really broken 4.6 
right now..

Thanks,

Phil

--
Philip J. Koenig                                       
pjklist@ekahuna.com
Electric Kahuna Systems -- Computers & Communications for the New 
Millenium



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 15:53: 7 2002
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Subject: Re: uninstalling software
From: John-David Childs <nospamposter@nterprise.net>
Cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
In-Reply-To: <20020815015623.GF36655@wantadilla.lemis.com>
References: 
	<98B01D2717B9D411B38F0008C7840931057F3AF6@its-xchg2.massey.ac.nz> 
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If you install only one port, make it /usr/ports/sysutils/installwatch,
which will "watch" any source compilation/installation and create a
deinstallation script.

There are/were two other programs: checkinstall
(http://checkinstall.itzo.org) and spasm (http://www.codejunkie.net),
but both sites appear to be dead.



On Wed, 2002-08-14 at 19:56, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
> On Thursday, 15 August 2002 at  8:58:48 +1200, Defryn, Guy wrote:
> >
> >
> > I would like to uninstall some software on my freebsd box.
> > I never use the ports or packages so I cannot use PKG_delete
> >
> > What is the best way of uninstalling programs if you've build them
> > From the source code?
> 
> That depends on the software.  There's no "one size fits all".  This
> is one of the reasons we created the Ports Collection.
> 
> I'd recommend you read the information supplied with your packages.
> One other possibility is related to a recommendation in my book
> "Porting UNIX Software" (starting on page 155):
> 
>   More frequently, however, you can't use this approach: the Makefile isn't
>   as easy to find, or you have long since discarded the source tree.  In this
>   case, we'll have to do it differently.  First, we find the directory where the
>   executable gs, the main ghostscript program, is stored:
> 
>   $ which gs
>   /opt/bin/gs
> 
>   Then we look at the last modification timestamp of /opt/bin/gs:
> 
>   $ ls -l /opt/bin/gs
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel     3168884 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/bin/gs
> 
>   This is to help us to know where to look in the next step: we list the directory
>   /opt/bin sorted by modification timestamp.  It's a lot easier to find what
>   we're looking for if we know the date.  If you don't have which, or
>   possibly even if you do, you can use the following script, called wh:
> 
>   for j in $*; do
>     for i in `echo $PATH|sed 's/:/ /g'`; do
>       if [ -f $i/$j ]; then
>         ls -l $i/$j
>       fi
>     done
>   done
> 
>   wh searches the directories in the current environment variable
>   PATH for a specific file and lists all occurrences in the order
>   in which they appear in PATH in ls -l format, so you could
>   also have entered:
> 
>   $ wh gs
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel     3168884 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/bin/gs
> 
>   Once we know the date we are looking for, it's easy to list the directory, page
>   it through more and find the time frame we are looking for.
> 
>   $ ls -lt /opt/bin|more
>   total 51068
>   -rw-------   1 root     bin        294912 Sep  6 15:08 trn.old
>   -rwxr-xr-x   1 grog     lemis      106496 Sep  6 15:08 man
> 
>   -rw-rw-rw-   1 grog     bin           370 Jun 21 17:24 prab~
>   -rw-rw-rw-   1 grog     bin           370 Jun 21 17:22 parb
>   -rw-rw-rw-   1 grog     bin           196 Jun 21 17:22 parb~
>   -rwxrwxrwx   1 grog     wheel         469 Jun 18 15:19 tep
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          52 Jun 18 14:29 font2c
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel         807 Jun 18 14:29 ps2epsi
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          35 Jun 18 14:29 bdftops
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel         563 Jun 18 14:29 ps2ascii
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          50 Jun 18 14:29 gslp
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel     3168884 Jun 18 14:29 gs
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          53 Jun 18 14:29 gsdj
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          51 Jun 18 14:29 gsbj
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          18 Jun 18 14:29 gsnd
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          54 Jun 18 14:29 gslj
>   -rwxr-xr-x   1 root     bin         81165 Jun 18 12:41 faxaddmodem
>   -r-xr-xr-x   1 bin      bin        249856 Jun 17 17:18 faxinfo
>   -r-xr-xr-x   1 bin      bin        106496 Jun 17 15:50 dialtest
>   ...more stuff follows
> 
>   It's easy to recognize the programs in this format: they were all installed in
>   the same minute, and the next older file (faxaddmodem) is more than 90
>   minutes older, the next newer file (tep) is 50 minutes newer.  The files we
>   want to remove are, in sequence, font2c, ps2epsi, bdftops,
>   ps2ascii, gslp, gs, gsdj, gsbj, gsnd and
>   gslj.
> 
>   We're not done yet, of course: ghostscript also installs a lot of fonts
>   and PostScript files, as we saw in the Makefile.  How do we find and remove
>   them? It helps, of course, to have the Makefile, from which we can see
>   that the files are installed in the directories /opt/bin,
>   /opt/lib/ghostscript and /opt/man/man1.  If you don't have the Makefile, all is
>   not lost, but things get a little more complicated.  You can search the complete
>   directory tree for files modified between Jun 18 14:00 and Jun 18
>   14:59 with:
> 
>   $ find  /opt -follow -type f -print|xargs ls -l|grep "Jun 18 14:"
>   -rwxrwxr-x   1 root     wheel          35 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/bin/bdftops
>   ...etc
>   -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel         910 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/man/man1/ansi2knr.1
>   -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       10005 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/man/man1/gs.1
>   -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       11272 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/Fontmap
>   -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       22789 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/bdftops.ps
>   -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel         295 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/decrypt.ps
>   -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       74791 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/doc/NEWS
>   -rw-rw-r--   1 root     wheel       13974 Jun 18 14:29 /opt/lib/ghostscript/doc/devices.doc
>   ...many more files
> 
>   There are a couple of points to note here:
> 
>   We used GNU find, which uses the -follow option to follow
>   symbolic links.  If your /opt hierarchy contains symbolic links,
>   find would otherwise not search the subdirectories.  Other versions of
>   find may require different options.
> 
>   You can't use ls -lR here because ls -lR does not show the full
>   pathnames: you would find the files, but the name at the end of the line would
>   just be the name of the file, and you wouldn't know the name of the directory.
> 
>   If the file is more than six months old, ls -l will list it in the form
> 
>   -rwxrwxrwx   1 grog     wheel          22 Feb 10  1994 xyzzy
> 
>   This may be enough to differentiate between the files, but it's less certain.
>   GNU ls (in the fileutils package) includes a option
>   --full-time (note the two leading hyphens).  This will always
>   print the full time, regardless of the age of the file.  With this option, the file
>   above will list as:
> 
>   $ ls --full-time -l xyzzy 
>   -rwxrwxrwx   1 grog     wheel          22 Thu Feb 10 16:00:24 1994 xyzzy
> 
> Greg
> --
> When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
> If you don't, I may ignore the reply.
> For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
> See complete headers for address and phone numbers
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 16:17:14 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 19:17:06 -0400
From: Ciro Maeitta <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: Roger Williams <root@edo.naviservers.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ipfw blocking entire block
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On Sat, 17 Aug 2002 07:36:41 +0900 (JST)
Roger Williams <root@edo.naviservers.net> wrote:

> Hello,
>   Does anyone know how to block an entire block of ips using ipfw?
> 
> Thanks,
>   Roger
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

ipfw deny all from 1.2.3.0/24 to any 
ipfw deny all from any to 1.2.3.0/24 to any

for a class C. That should work.

-C

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 16:26:21 2002
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From: "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
To: "Jud" <jud@myrealbox.com>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: RE: Installation issue...
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 18:26:10 -0500
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Yeah, I decided (with the help of others here)
to kill the process and just go on with the
install.  Thanks!!!

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Jud
Sent: Friday, August 16, 2002 4:49 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Chris Simpson
Subject: Re: Installation issue...


8/16/2002 8:43:48 AM, "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
wrote:

>
>
>  From:   "Chris Simpson" <csimpson@telocity.com>
>  To:     <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
>
>  Subject:Installation issue...
>  Date:   Fri, 16 Aug 2002 07:43:48 -0500
>
>
>
>  Hello!  New guy on the list here...
>
[snip]
>  ANYWAY, I get to the point where it actually installs the packages,
and then
>  it seems to lock up when it's installing cvsupit-3.1. There's no
error
>  message, just this:
>
>  ADDING PACKAGE/ALL/cvsupit-3.1.tgz From acd0c
>
>  Package cvsupit-3.1 read successfully - waiting for pkg_add(1)
>
>
>  That sounds like it would be a normal message, but in 2 attempts at
install,
>  I've gotten the same thing. Is that a NIC problem?
>  Chris

It's caused by the fact that cvsupit has a very large dependency named
Modula-3 that takes forever to load.  (Documentation somewhere
mentions this, but I've forgotten where.)  For some reason installing
after
you've finished with the basic system is a lot faster.

Jud




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 16:31:20 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 19:33:13 -0400 (EDT)
From: Pavan Balaji <balaji@cis.ohio-state.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: burncd screws up filenames
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How do I make burncd not rename filenames which have spaces, etc in them?



    =======================================================
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 16:40: 6 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 00:39:48 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Carolyn Longfoot <c_longfoot@hotmail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: panic: vm_page insert: already inserted?????
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 02:40:48PM -0400, Carolyn Longfoot wrote:
> What is that panic caused by and how do I fix it? I'm on 4.6 RELEASE and a 
> dual CPU box, with a SMP kernel (of course).
> 
> The exact error is:
> panic: vm_page_insert: already inserted
> mp_lock = 01000001; cpuid = 1; lapic.id = 01000000
> boot() called on cpu#1

That's pretty drastic: the system is losing track of memory pages.
The cause could be hardware --- either a fault, or some chip set not
properly supported --- or software --- kernel bugs or some flaw in the
way you've configured your SMP kernel.

Do you see the same effect if you run the generic kernel? It's only
single processor, I know, but it should run OK on just about any
machine.  If the generic kernel panics in the same way, you've
probably got duff hardware.

What level of optimization did you use to build your kernel?  Setting
COPTFLAGS to anything higher than '-O -pipe' can lead you into a world
of hurt.

Failing that, it's time to generate a problem report.  In order to do
that effectively, and give the developers something they can work
with, you'll have to do a bit of work.  Chapter 16 of the Developers'
Handbook describes what you need to do in detail
(http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kerneldebug.html)
but to summarize the steps are as follows:

    i) Compile a kernel with debug symbols.  Uncomment the line:

        makeoptions    DEBUG=-g

       in your kernel config file, and build and install a new kernel.

       Nb. this will generate loadable kernel modules with debug
       symbols which will take up more space to install on your root
       partition.  The installed /kernel will not contain the debug
       symbols --- assuming that you build via

        make KERNCONF=FOO buildkernel 

       you'll find the kernel image with the debug symbols in:

        /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FOO/kernel.debug

       Seeing as you're doing some kernel building anyhow, you could
       try updating to the latest 4-STABLE or 4.6.2-RELEASE system at
       this point --- it's possible someone has already fixed the
       problem you're seeing.

   ii) Set up "/var/crash" to save a core dump of your system when it
       crashes.  You need to have a swap area at least 64K bigger than
       the amount of RAM in your system, plus a partition with plenty
       of free space that you can save the core images to.
       Traditionally /var/crash has been used, but the /var partition
       isn't usually big enough nowadays.  Here's how to set your
       system up to save core images to /home/crash:

        mkdir -p /home/crash
        chown root:wheel /home/crash
	chmod 750 /home/crash
	echo 2048 > /home/crash/minfree                     [1]
        echo 'dumpdev="/dev/ad0s1b"' >> /etc/rc.conf        [2]   
        echo 'dumpdir="/home/crash"' >> /etc/rc.conf
        shutdown -r now

       [1] See savecore(8): don't save a core image if it would leave
       less than this number of kilobytes free space on the partition.

       [2] Substitute whatever you use as a swap partition, or an
       otherwise completely unused disk slice of appropriate size.

  iii) Wait for a panic to happen.  You should see the system dumping
       core to your swap partition, and then during the following
       reboot, you should see a message about saving the core image to
       /home/crash.

       Now you can generate a traceback in gdb(1):

        cd /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FOO
        gdb -k -e /home/crash/kernel.0 kernel.debug /home/crash/vmcore.0
          where

   iv) Finally you should submit a bug report via send-pr(1):

        send-pr -P > /tmp/bug-report
        vi /tmp/bug-report
        send-pr -f /tmp/bug-report

       Fill in the fields in the template bug report appropriately,
       giving as much useful information as you can.  See
       http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/index.html
       for guidance on how to do that.  It's a good idea to include a
       copy of your kernel configuration and a copy of
       /var/run/dmesg.boot as well as the stack trace you just
       generated.

Someone should get back to you fairly soon, probably with a few
supplemental questions, and eventually some sort of resolution to the
problem.

> This seems to happen every couple hours and only when I was at the console 
> did I catch the error because <ANNOYED>this error is not logged 
> anywhere</ANNOYED> and I went crazy looking through the logs to find out 
> what's going on.

Well, what's happening to your system is kind of like it's having it's
brains blown out.  Not much chance for it to produce any dying
words...

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 17: 0:35 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 18:55:10 -0500
From: David Kelly <dkelly@hiwaay.net>
To: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser@bellavista.cz>
Cc: MET <met@uberstats.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to add more space to the /usr partition || DUMB !
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References: <002801c2454b$60fbbe90$6901a8c0@SURVIVAL> <20020816180015.GC1946@grumpy.dyndns.org> <20020816181303.GJ389@freepuppy.bellavista.cz> <20020816201739.GA2299@grumpy.dyndns.org>
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 03:17:39PM -0500, David Kelly wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 08:13:03PM +0200, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
> > 
> >     but you should be warned that e. g. cvs breaks if your repository
> >     path contains symlinks. there's bound to be more boneheaded
> >     software, though it might not reach the cvs level.
> 
> Poking around I don't currently have /usr/src or /usr/ports symlinked
> elsewhere but know I have done it in the past, and /usr/ports is a
> symlink in the one backup I have under my fingertips.
> 
> And FWIW, /home/ncvs is a symlink on this machine. Cvsup has no problems
> updating it and CVS has no problems sucking data out of it. Am moving a
> /usr/ports/ right now and will see what happens.

# mv /usr/ports /usr4/ports
# ln -s /usr4/ports /usr/ports
# cd /usr/ports
# cvs update

Worked just fine.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, dkelly@hiwaay.net
=====================================================================
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.

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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update 3 September 1999

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:    How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with breaking
       into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
       activity is "cracker", but the popular press hasn't found out
       yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
       security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!

  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
  in the body of your email message:

      unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.de>

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
      keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
      example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
      grog@lemis.de.  Since then, I have changed it to
      grog@lemis.com.  If I were to try to remove grog@lemis.com from
      the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
      which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
      FreeBSD-questions.  If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
      which one it is and get your name taken off that one.  If you're
      not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
      messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
      clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.org, and he will sort things
out for you.  Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
===================================================

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers.  In addition, the
FreeBSD-newbies list caters specifically for people who are new to
FreeBSD and may be having trouble getting used to the environment.  In
some cases, it's not really clear which group you should ask.  The
following criteria should help for 99% of all questions, however:

     If the question is of a general nature, first check whether this
     isn't a Frequently Asked Question (FAQ).  There's a list of these
     questions at http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ.html, and also on
     your own system (once you've installed it) at
     /usr/share/doc/FAQ/FAQ.html.  Check there, and if you don't find
     an answer, ask FreeBSD-questions.  Examples might be questions
     about installing FreeBSD or the use of a particular UNIX utility.

     If you think the question relates to a bug, but you're not sure,
     or you don't know how to look for it, send the message to
     FreeBSD-questions.

     If the question relates to a bug, and you're almost sure that
     it's a bug (for example, you can pinpoint the place in the code
     where it happens, and you maybe have a fix), then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.  You should also enter a problem
     report with the send-pr utility.

     If the question relates to enhancements to FreeBSD, and you can
     make suggestions about how to implement them, then send the
     message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If the question is of particularly technical nature, such as
     implementation details or suggestions for improvements, then send
     the message to FreeBSD-hackers.

     If you're new to FreeBSD, and the message is about your own
     relationship to FreeBSD, send the message to FreeBSD-newbies.

There are also a number of other specialized mailing lists, for
example FreeBSD-isp, which caters to the interests of ISPs (Internet
Service Providers) who run FreeBSD.  If you happen to be an ISP, this
doesn't mean you should automatically send your questions to
FreeBSD-isp.  The criteria above still apply, and it's in your
interest to stick to them, since you're more likely to get good
results that way.

IV:  How to submit a question
=============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

  1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD question.
      They do it of their own free will.  You can influence this free
      will positively by submitting a well-formulated question
      supplying as much relevant information as possible.  You can
      influence this free will negatively by submitting an incomplete,
      illegible, or rude question.  It's perfectly possible to send a
      message to FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer even if you
      follow these rules.  It's much more possible to not get an
      answer if you don't.  In the rest of this document, we'll look
      at how to get the most out of your question to
      FreeBSD-questions.

  2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
      they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
      them.  Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a subject.
      ``FreeBSD problem'' or ``Help'' aren't enough.  If you provide
      no subject at all, many people won't bother reading it.  If your
      subject isn't specific enough, the people who can answer it may
      not read it.

  3.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
      SHOUT!!!!!.  We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
      English as their first language, and we try to make allowances
      for that, but it's really painful to try to read a message
      written full of typos or without any line breaks.  A lot of
      badly formatted messages come from bad mailers or badly
      configured mailers.  The following mailers are known to send out
      badly formatted messages without you finding out about them:

      Eudora
      exmh
      Microsoft Exchange
      Microsoft Internet Mail
      Microsoft Outlook
      Netscape

      As you can see, the mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent
      offenders.  If at all possible, use a UNIX mailer.  If you must
      use a mailer under Microsoft environments, make sure it is set
      up correctly.  Try not to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers
      which don't get on very well with MIME.

      For further information on this subject, check out
      http://www.lemis.com/email.html.

  4.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly.  This may
      seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but
      many of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred
      messages a day.  They frequently sort the incoming messages by
      subject and by date, and if your message doesn't come before the
      first answer, they may assume they missed it and not bother to
      look.

  5.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message.  Firstly,
      a long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's
      more difficult to get all the people who can answer all the
      questions to read the message.

  6.  Specify as much information as possible.  This is a difficult
      area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
      submit, but here's a start:

         If you get error messages, don't say ``I get error
         messages'', say (for example) ``I get the error message 'No
         route to host'''.

         If your system panics, don't say ``My system panicked'', say
         (for example) ``my system panicked with the message 'free
         vnode isn't'''.

         If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us
         what hardware you have.  In particular, it's important to
         know the IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in
         your machine.

         If you have difficulty getting PPP to run, describe the
         configuration.  Which version of PPP do you use? What kind of
         authentication do you have? Do you have a static or dynamic
         IP address? What kind of messages do you get in the log file?

  7.  If you don't get an answer immediately, or if you don't even see
      your own message appear on the list immediately, don't resend
      the message.  Wait at least 24 hours.  The FreeBSD mailer
      offloads messages to a number of subordinate mailers around the
      world, and sometimes it can take several hours for the mail to
      get through.  And once it gets through, the one person who might
      know the answer will probably just have gone to bed in his part
      of the world.

  8.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there
      could be other reasons.  For example, the problem is so
      complicated that nobody knows the answer, or the person who does
      know the answer was offline.  If you don't get an answer after,
      say, a week, it might help to re-send the message.  If you don't
      get an answer to your second message, though, you're probably
      not going to get one from this forum.  Resending the same
      message again and again will only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question (yes, it's the same one in each case :-).  You choose which of
these two questions you would be more prepared to answer:


Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------

V: How to follow up to a question
=================================

Often you will want to send in additional information to a question
you have already sent.  The best way to do this is to reply to your
original message.  This has three advantages:

1.  You include the original message text, so people will know what
    you're talking about.  Don't forget to trim unnecessary text out,
    though.

2.  The text in the subject line stays the same (you did remember to
    put one in, didn't you?).  Many mailers will sort messages by
    subject.  This helps group messages together.

3.  The message reference numbers in the header will refer to the
    previous message.  Some mailers, such as mutt, can thread messages,
    showing the exact relationships between the messages.

VI: How to answer a question
============================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure you understand the question? Very frequently, the
    person who asks the question is confused or doesn't express
    himself very well.  Even with the best understanding of the system,
    it's easy to send a reply which doesn't answer the question.  This
    doesn't help: you'll leave the person who submitted the question
    more frustrated or confused than ever.  If nobody else answers, and
    you're not too sure either, you can always ask for more
    information.

5.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

6.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, reply to the sender
    and to FreeBSD-questions.  Many people on the FreeBSD-questions
    are "lurkers": they learn by reading messages sent and replied to
    by others.  If you take a message which is of general interest off
    the list, you're depriving these people of their information.  Be
    careful with group replies; lots of people send messages with
    hundreds of CCs.  If this is the case, be sure to trim the Cc:
    lines appropriately.

7.  Include relevant text from the original message. Trim it to the
    minimum, but don't overdo it. It should still be possible for
    somebody who didn't read the original message to understand what
    you're talking about.

8.  Use some technique to identify which text came from the original
    message, and which text you add. I personally find that prepending
    ``> '' to the original message works best. Leaving white space
    after the ``> '' and leave empty lines between your text and the
    original text both make the result more readable.

9.  Put your response in the correct place (after the text to which it
    replies). It's very difficult to read a thread of responses where
    each reply comes before the text to which it replies.

10.  Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
     text such as ``Re: ''. If your mailer doesn't do it
     automatically, you should do it manually.

11.  If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
     long, inappropriate subject line), please fix it.  In the case of
     an incorrect subject line (such as ``HELP!!??''), change the
     subject line to (say) ``Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
     HELP!!??)''. That way other people trying to follow the thread
     will have less difficulty following it.

     In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
     did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
     without being rude, don't answer.

     If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
     just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
     him this message in reply, if you like.

To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 17: 2:32 2002
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To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: "The Complete FreeBSD", third edition: errata and addenda
Message-Id: <20020817000204.A0A6C37B401@hub.freebsd.org>
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 17:02:04 -0700 (PDT)
From: grog@FreeBSD.ORG (Greg Lehey)
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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition




                         Last revision: 2 August 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the third edition, formatted  on  17  May  1999.   You'll  find  this
information  on  page  iv  (the  page  before  the  beginning  of  the Table of
Contents).  See the end of this document for instructions on how  to  find  the
errata for an older version.

You can get the current document in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ps. See page 302 of the third  edition
  to  find  out  how  to print out PostScript.  If at all possible, please take
  this document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-3.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at <grog@FreeBSD.org.>

Page ii
_______

The instructions on page ii (opposite the title  page)  tell  you  to  look  at
ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2  for  the  errata  list.   That's wrong.
Look at this list.

Pages 190 and 191
_________________

The description is not very clear about which text appears  when  booting  from
floppy  for  initial  install,  and  which  appears when booting normally.  The
procedure is very similar, but there are some differences.  Add  the  following
text after the heading Boot messages:

You'll  boot  your system in at least two different ways: initially you'll boot
from floppy or CD-ROM in order to install the system.  Later, after the  system
is  installed,  you'll boot from hard disk.  The procedure is almost identical,
so we'll look at both versions in the following examples.

Replace the text from the middle of page 191 with:

If you're booting from 1.44 MB floppies, you will then see:

Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter:

When you insert the MFS root floppy and press  Enter,  you  see  more  twirling
batons, then the UserConfig screen appears.

UserConfig: Modifying the boot configuration
____________________________________________

After  the  kernel has been loaded, the following screen will appear if you are
installing the system, or if you have requested it with the -c  option  to  the
boot loader:

Page 206
________

The  bottom  two lines on this page should be in bold constant font, indicating
that this is input for your /etc/rc.config file


Page 2






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


nfs_client_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
nfs_server_enable="YES"       # This host is an NFS server (or NO).


Page 265
________

The example on the second half of the page refers to the old SCSI driver.   The
scsi  program  is  no  longer  available  in  FreeBSD  3.x.   Instead,  use the
camcontrol program.  Replace the text with:.

Modern disks make provisions for recovering from such errors by  allocating  an
alternate sector for the data.  IDE drives do this automatically, but with SCSI
drives you have the option of enabling or disabling reallocation.   Usually  it
is  turned on when you buy them, but occasionally it is not.  When installing a
new disk, you should check that the parameters  ARRE  (Auto  Read  Reallocation
Enable)  and AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enable) are turned on.  For example,
to check and set the values for disk da1, you would enter:

# camcontrol modepage da1 -m 1 -e -P 3
# scsi -f /dev/rda1c -m 1 -e -P 3

This command will start up your favourite editor (either the one  specified  in
the EDITOR environment variable, or vi by default) with the following data:

AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enbld):  0
ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation Enbld):  1
TB (Transfer Block):  0
RC (Read Continuous):  0
EER (Enable Early Recovery):  0
PER (Post Error):  0
DTE (Disable Transfer on Error):  0
DCR (Disable Correction):  0
Read Retry Count:  16
Correction Span:  41
Head Offset Count:  0
Data Strobe Offset Count:  0
Write Retry Count:  16
Recovery Time Limit:  0

The  values  for  AWRE  and  ARRE should both be 1.  If they aren't, as in this
case, where AWRE is 0, change the data with the editor, save it, and exit.  The
camcontrol  program will write the data back to the disk and enable the option.


                                                                         Page 3






The Complete FreeBSD


Page 331
________

The description of the config refers to the SCSI drive sd0.  This  is  the  old
name; in FreeBSD version 3, SCSI drives are called da, so this reference should
be da0.

Thanks  to  Francisco  Reyes  <francisco@natserv.com>  for  pointing  out  this
problem.

Page 362
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens <marcov@globalnet.co.uk> for drawing this to my attention,
and   to   Francisco   Reyes   <francisco@natserv.com>   and   Bill    Fumerola
<billf@jade.chc-chimes.com>  for pointing out that it still wasn't fixed in the
third edition.

Page 409
________

The information on setting the default routers specified the wrong end  of  the
PPP  links  in  some  places.  It should always be the ``far'' end of the link.
Replace the second example on page 409, and the text following  it,  with  this
text:

defaultrouter="139.130.136.129"    # Set to default gateway (or NO).
static_routes=""              # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
gateway_enable="YES"               # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.

This  is the normal way to set the default route on a point-to-point interface.
In fact, for PPP you don't  need  to  specify  the  default  address:  the  PPP
packages will set it for you when the link comes up.  This makes it possible to

Page 4






                     Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition


set default routes when you're forced to use dynamic IP  addresses,  where  you
don't know the address at this point.  We'll see how PPP does this on page 446.

In the first example on page 410, the sixth example on page 412 and the  second
example on page 413, replace the defaultrouter definition with:


defaultrouter="139.130.237.65"          # Set to default gateway (or NO).


Thanks to Andreas Longwitz <longwitz@Incore.de> for pointing out this error.

Getting errata for older editions of the book
_____________________________________________

There have been a total of five different versions of ``The Complete FreeBSD''.
The most accurate way to distinguish them is by the format date,  which  you'll
find  at  the  bottom of page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of
Contents) in all versions of the book.

1. The first was titled ``Installing and running FreeBSD'', and  was  formatted
  on 24 February 1996.  No errata list exists for this book.

2. For  the first edition (19 July 1996), get ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/er-
  rata-1.   This   same   file   is   also   available   via   the   web   link
  http://www.lemis.com/errata-1. I am no longer updating this errata list.

3. The  list  for  the  second  edition (16 December 1997) is available in four
  forms:

  o A    PostScript    version,    suitable    for     printing     out,     at
    ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps.  See  page  222  of  the  second
    edition to find out how to print  out  PostScript.   If  at  all  possible,
    please take this document: it's closest to the original text.

    Be  careful  selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible
    to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

  o An enhanced ASCII  version  at  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt.
    When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and
    underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

  o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
    version  is  posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list.  Only

                                                                         Page 5






Getting errata for older editions of the book


    take this version if you have real problems with  PostScript:  I  can't  be
    sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

  o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

4. The  revised  second edition was formatted on 11 February 1999.  As the name
  suggests, it's not a complete new edition: in fact, only three  chapters  are
  different:

  o The chapter ``Setting up X11'' has been brought up to date.

  o Appendix  D (``Contents of the Ports Collection'') has been replaced by two
    appendixes, ``Errata and Addenda'' (the errata list up to date at the time)
    and  ``FreeBSD  3.0'',  which describes the differences between FreeBSD 2.x
    and FreeBSD 3.x.

  There is no separate errata list for this book.  Refer to the second  edition
  errata list.

5. The  current,  third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999.  This is the correct
  list for this edition.
























Page 6




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          Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition




                          Last revision: 21 June 1999

The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.   The  result  is  that  most  leading  edge
computer  books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut  Creek,  is  no  exception.   In-
evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The  following  is  a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.  They
relate to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997.  If you have  this
book,  please  check this list.  If you have the first edition of 19 July 1996,
please check ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1. This  same  file  is  also
available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/.

This list is available in four forms:

o A     PostScript     version,     suitable     for     printing    out,    at
  ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps. See page 222 of the book  to  find
  out  how  to  print  out  PostScript.   If  at all possible, please take this
  document: it's closest to the original text.

  Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible  to
  reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version.

o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When
  viewed with more or less,  this  version  will  show  some  highlighting  and
  underlining.  It's not suitable for direct viewing.

o An  ASCII-only  version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This
  version is posted every week to the  FreeBSD-questions  mailing  list.   Only
  take  this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure
  that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning.

o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html.

All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing  source  text  of  the
book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well.  If you find a

                                                                         Page 1






The Complete FreeBSD


bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at <grog@FreeBSD.org.>

General changes
_______________


o In a number of places, I suggest the use of the  following  command  to  find
  process information:

  $ ps aux | grep foo

  Unfortunately,  ps  is sensitive to the column width of the terminal emulator
  upon which it is working.  This command usually works fine  on  a  relatively
  wide  xterm,  but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it may truncate
  exactly the information you're looking for, so you end  up  with  no  output.
  You can fix that with the w option:

  $ ps waux | grep foo

  Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information


Location of the sample files
____________________________

On  the  2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not match the
specifications in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM).  The 2.2.5 CD-ROM  came
out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM
as a single gzipped tar file  /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz.   It  contains  the
following files:

drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh       18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh        1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc
-rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh         622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh        1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README
drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh           0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

Page 2






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh      226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README
-rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh         248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata

To  extract  one  of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt, and assuming you
have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter:

# cd /usr/share/doc
# tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt

See page 209 for more information on using tar.

These files are an early version of what is described in the book.  I'll put up
some updated versions on ftp://ftp.lemis.com/ in the near future.

Thanks  to Frank McCormick <gfm@readybox.com> for drawing this to my attention.

Chapter 8: Setting up X11
_________________________

For FreeBSD 2.2.7, this chapter has changed sufficiently to make it impractical
to   distribute   errata.    You  can  download  the  PostScript  version  from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.ps,   or   the    ASCII    version    from
ftp://www.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/xsetup.txt.  No HTML version is available.

Page xxxiv
__________

Before the discussion of the shell prompts in the middle of the page, add:

In this book, I recommend the use of the Bourne shell or one of its descendents
(sh, bash, pdksh, ksh or zsh).  With the exception of sh, they are all  in  the
Ports Collection.  I personally use the bash shell.

This  is a personal preference, and a recommendation, but it's not the standard
shell.  The standard BSD shell is the  C  shell  (csh),  which  has  a  fuller-
featured  descendent  tcsh.   In particular, the standard installation sets the
root user up with a csh.  See page 152 (in this errata) for details of  how  to
change the shell.




                                                                         Page 3






General changes


Page 11: Reading the handbook
_____________________________

The  CD-ROM  now includes Netscape.  Replace the last paragraph on the page and
the example on the following page with:

If you're running X, you can use a browser like netscape to read the  handbook.
If you don't have X running yet, use lynx.  Both of these programs are included
on the CD-ROM.  To install them, enter:

# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/netscape-communicator-4.5.tgz
or
# pkg_add /cdrom/packages/All/lynx-2.8.1.1.tgz

The numbers after the name (4.5 and 2.8.1.1) may change  after  this  book  has
been  printed.   Use  ls  to  list the names if you can't find these particular
versions.

Note that lynx is not a complete substitute for netscape:  since  it  is  text-
only,  it  is  not  capable  of  displaying  the  large  majority  of web pages
correctly.  It will suffice for reading most of the handbook, however.

Thanks to Stuart Henderson <stuart@internationalschool.co.uk> and <gkaplan@cas-
tle.net> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 12: Printing the handbook
______________________________

The instructions for formatting the handbook are obsolete.  Replace the section
starting Alternatively, you can print out the handbook with the following text:

Alternatively,  you  can  print  out  the  handbook.   You  need  to  have  the
documentation sources (/usr/doc) installed on your system.  You can  find  them
on the second CD-ROM in the directory of the same name.  To install them, first
mount your CD-ROM (see page 175).  Then enter:

$ cd /cdrom/usr/doc/handbook
$ mkdir -p /usr/doc/handbook            you may need to be root for this operation
$ cp -pr * /usr/doc/handbook

You have a choice of formats for the output:

o ascii will give you plain 7-bit ASCII  output,  suitable  for  reading  on  a
  character-mode terminal.

Page 4






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


o html will give you HTML output, suitable for browsing with a web browser.

o latex  will  give  you LATEX format, suitable for further processing with TEX
  and LATEX.

o ps will give you PostScript output, probably the best choice for printing.

o roff will give you output in troff source.  You can process this output  with
  nroff  or  troff,  but  it's  currently not very polished.  LATEX output is a
  better choice if you want to process it further.

Once you have decided your format,  use  make  to  create  the  document.   For
example, if you decide on PostScript format, you would enter:

$ make FORMATS=ps

This  creates  a  file  handbook.ps  which  you  can then print to a PostScript
printer or with the aid of ghostscript (see page 222).

Thanks to Bob Beer <r-beer@onu.edu> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 45:  Preparing floppies for installation
_____________________________________________

Replace the paragraph below the list of file names (in the middle of the  page)
with:

The  floppy  set should contain the file bin.inf and the ones whose names start
with bin. followed by two letters.  These other  files  are  all  240640  bytes
long,  except  for the final one which is usually shorter.  Use the MS-DOS COPY
program to copy as many files as will fit onto each disk (5 or 6) until  you've
got  all  the  distributions  you  want  packed  up in this fashion.  Copy each
distribution into subdirectory corresponding to  the  base  name--for  example,
copy the bin distribution to the files A:\BIN\BIN.INF, A:\BIN\BIN.AA and so on.

Page 80 and 81
______________

In a couple of examples, the FreeBSD partition is shown as type 164.  It should
be  165.   Thanks  to an unknown contributer for this correction (sorry, I lost
your name).




                                                                         Page 5






General changes


Page 88: setting up for dumping
_______________________________

The example mentions a variable savecore in /etc/rc.conf.  This variable is  no
longer used--it's enough to set the variable dumpdev.

Page 92
_______

At the end of the section How to install a package add the text:

Alternatively,  you  can  install  packages  from  the  /stand/sysinstall Final
Configuration Menu.  We saw this menu on page in figure 4-14 on page 71.   When
you  start  sysinstall from the command line, you get to this menu by selecting
Index, and then selecting Configure.


Page 93
_______

Before the heading Install ports from the first CD-ROM add:


Install ports when installing the system
________________________________________

The file ports/ports.tgz on the first CD-ROM is a tar  archive  containing  all
the  ports.   You  can install it with the base system if you select the Custom
distribution and include the ports collection.  If you didn't install  them  at
the  time,  use  the  following method to install them all (about 40 MB).  Make
sure your CD-ROM is mounted (in this example on /cdrom), and enter:

Page 96
_______

Replace the example at the top of the page with:

Instead, do:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# for i in *; do
>   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
> done

Page 6






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


If you're using csh or tcsh, enter:

# cd /cd4/ports/distfiles
# mkdir -p /usr/ports/distfiles              make sure you have a distfiles directory
# foreach i (*)
?   ln -s /cd4/ports/distfiles/$i /usr/ports/distfiles/$i
? end

Thanks to Christopher Raven <gurab@lineone.net>  and  Francois  Jacques  <fran-
cois.jacques@callisto.si.usherb.ca> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 104
________

The examples at the bottom of the page and the top of the next page specify the
wrong directory (/usr).  It should be /usr/X11R6.  Replace the examples with:

For a full install, choose /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz.  If  you  are  using
sh, enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# for i in /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz; do
#   tar xzf $i
# done

If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% foreach i (/cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331*.tgz)
%   tar xzf $i
% end

For a minimal installation, first choose a server archive corresponding to your
VGA board.  If table 8-2 on page 103 doesn't give you enough information, check
the  server  man  pages,  starting  on  page 1545, which list the VGA chip sets
supported by each server.  For example, if you have an ET4000 based  board  you
will use the XF86_SVGA server.  In this case you would enter:

# cd /usr/X11R6
# tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
# for i in bin fnts lib xicf; do
#   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331$i.tgz
# done


                                                                         Page 7






Install ports when installing the system


If you are using csh, enter:

% cd /usr/X11R6
% tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/X331SVGA.tgz  substitute your server name here
% foreach i (bin fnts lib xicf)
%   tar xzf /cdrom/dists/XF86331/$i
% end


Thanks  to Manuel Enrique Garcia Cuesta <megarcia@intercom.es> for pointing out
this one.

Page 128
________

Replace the complete text below the example with the following:

These values are defaults, and many  are  either  incorrect  for  FreeBSD  (for
example the device name /dev/com1) or do not apply at all (for example Xqueue).
If you are configuring manually, select one Protocol and one Device entry  from
the  following  selection.   If  you must use a two-button mouse, uncomment the
keyword Emulate3Buttons--in this mode, pressing both mouse  buttons  simultane-
ously  within Emulate3Timeout milliseconds causes the server to report a middle
button press.

Section "Pointer"

    Protocol   "Microsoft"         for Microsoft protocol mice
    Protocol    "MouseMan"         for Logitech mice
    Protocol    "PS/2"             for a PS/2 mouse
    Protocol    "Busmouse"         for a bus mouse

    Device     "/dev/ttyd0"        for a mouse on the first serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd1"        for a mouse on the second serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd2"        for a mouse on the third serial port
    Device     "/dev/ttyd3"        for a mouse on the fourth serial port
    Device     "/dev/psm0"         for a PS/2 mouse
    Device     "/dev/mse0"         for a bus mouse

    Emulate3Buttons           only for a two-button mouse

EndSection

You'll notice that the protocol name does not always match  the  manufacturer's

Page 8






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


name.   In  particular,  the  Logitech  protocol only applies to older Logitech
mice.  The newer ones use either the MouseMan or Microsoft  protocols.   Nearly
all modern serial mice run one of these two protocols, and most run both.

If  you are using a bus mouse or a PS/2 mouse, make sure that the device driver
is included in the kernel.  The GENERIC kernel contains drivers for both  mice,
but the PS/2 driver is disabled.  Use UserConfig (see page 50) to enable it.

Page 140
________

Just before the paragraph The super user add the following paragraph:

If  you  do  manage to lose the root password, all may not be lost.  Reboot the
machine to single user mode (see page 157), and enter:

# mount -u /             mount root file system read/write
# mount /usr             mount /usr file system (if separate)
# passwd root            change the password for root
Enter new password:
Enter password again:
# ^D                enter ctrl-D to continue with startup

If you have a separate /usr file system (the normal case), you need to mount it
as  well, since the passwd program is in the directory /usr/bin.  Note that you
should explicitly state the name root: in single user mode, the system  doesn't
have the concept of user IDs.

Page 148
________

Replace the text at the top of the page with:

Modern  shells  supply  command  line editing which resembles the editors vi or
Emacs.  In bash, sh, ksh, and zsh you can make the choice by entering

Page 152
________

After figure 10-8, add the following text:

It  would  be  tedious  for  every  user  to  put  settings  in  their  private
initialization  files, so the shells also read a system-wide default file.  For
the Bourne shell family, it is /etc/profile, while the C shell family has three

                                                                         Page 9






Install ports when installing the system


files:  /etc/csh.login  to  be executed on login, /etc/csh.cshrc to be executed
when a new shell is started  after  you  log  in,  and  /etc/csh.logout  to  be
executed  when  you  stop  a  shell.   The  start files are executed before the
corresponding individual files.

In  addition,  login  classes  (page  141)  offer  another  method  of  setting
environment variables at a global level.

Changing your shell
___________________

The  FreeBSD  installation  gives root a C shell, csh.  This is the traditional
Berkeley shell, but it has a number of disadvantages: command line  editing  is
very primitive, and the script language is significantly different from that of
the Bourne shell, which is the de facto standard for shell scripts: if you stay
with  the  C  shell,  you  may  still need to understand the Bourne shell.  The
latest version of the Bourne shell sh also includes some command line  editing.
See page 148 for details of how to enable it.

You  can  get  better  command line editing with tcsh, in the Ports Collection.
You can get both better command line editing and Bourne shell syntax with bash,
also in the Ports Collection.

If  you  have root access, you can use vipw to change your shell, but there's a
more general way: use chsh (Change Shell).  Simply run the program.  It  starts
your  favourite editor (as defined by the EDITOR environment variable).  Here's
an example before:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /bin/csh
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location:
Office Phone:
Home Phone:

You can change anything after the colons.  For example, you might  change  this
to:

#Changing user database information for velte.
Shell: /usr/local/bin/bash
Full Name: Jack Velte
Location: On the road
Office Phone: +1-408-555-1999
Home Phone:

Page 10






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


chsh  checks and updates the password files when you save the modifications and
exit the editor.  The next time you log in, you get the new shell.  chsh  tries
to  ensure you don't make any mistakes--for example, it won't let you enter the
name of a shell which isn't mentioned in the file /etc/shells--but it's a  very
good  idea  to  check  the shell before logging out.  You can try this with su,
which you normally use to become super user:

bumble# su velte
Password:
su-2.00$                 note the new prompt

There are a couple of problems in using tcsh or bash as a root shell:

o The shell for root must be on the root file system,  otherwise  it  will  not
  work  in single user mode.  Unfortunately, most ports of shells put the shell
  in the directory /usr/local/bin, which is  almost  never  on  the  root  file
  system.

o Most  shells  are  dynamically linked: they rely on library routines in files
  such as /usr/lib/libc.a.  These files are not available in single user  mode,
  so  the shells won't work.  You can solve this problem by creating statically
  linked versions of the shell, but this requires programming experience beyond
  the scope of this book.

If you can get hold of a statically linked version, perform the following steps
to install it:

o Copy the shell to /bin, for example:

  # cp /usr/local/bin/bash /bin

o Add the name of the shell to /etc/shells,  in this example the line  in  bold
  print:

  # List of acceptable shells for chpass(1).
  # Ftpd will not allow users to connect who are not using
  # one of these shells.
  /bin/sh
  /bin/csh
  /bin/bash


You can then change the shell for root as described above.


                                                                        Page 11






Install ports when installing the system


Thanks  to  Lars Koller  <Lars.Koeller@Uni-Bielefeld.DE> for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 160
________

Replace the text at the fourth bullet with the augmented text:

The second-level boot locates the kernel, by default the file  /kernel  on  the
root file system, and loads it into memory.  It prints the Boot: prompt at this
point so that you can influence this choice--see the man page on page  579  for
more details of what you can enter at this prompt.

Page 169
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

The standard solution for these problems is to relocate the /tmp file system to
a different directory, say /usr/tmp, and create a symbolic link  from  /usr/tmp
to /tmp--see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 72, for more details.

Thanks to Charlie Sorsby <crs@hgo.net> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 176
________

Add the following paragraph

Unmounting file systems

When you mount a file system, the system assumes it is going to stay there, and
in the interests of efficiency it delays writing data back to the file  system.
This  is the same effect we discussed on page 158.  As a result, if you want to
stop using a file system, you need to tell the system about it.   You  do  this
with  the umount command.  Note the spelling--there's no n in the command name.

You need to do this even with read-only  media  such  as  CD-ROMs:  the  system
assumes  it  can  access the data from a mounted file system, and it gets quite
unhappy if it can't.  Where possible, it locks  removable  media  so  that  you
can't remove them from the device until you unmount them.

Using  umount  is  straightforward:  just  tell  it what to unmount, either the
device name or the directory name.  For  example,  to  unmount  the  CD-ROM  we

Page 12






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


mounted in the example above, you could enter one of these commands:

# umount /dev/cd1a
# umount /cd1

Before  unmounting  a  file  system, umount checks that nobody is using it.  If
somebody is using it, it will refuse to unmount it with a message like  umount:
/cd1:  Device  busy.   This  message often occurs because you have changed your
directory to a directory on the file system you want to  remove.   For  example
(which also shows the usefulness of having directory names in the prompt):

=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 16 -> umount /cd1
umount: /cd1: Device busy
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) /cd1 17 -> cd
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 18 -> umount /cd1
=== root@freebie (/dev/ttyp2) ~ 19 ->

Thanks to Ken Deboy <glockr@locked_and_loaded.reno.nv.us> for pointing out this
omission.

Page 180
________

The example in the middle of the page should read:

For example, to generate a second set of 32 pseudo-terminals, enter:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV pty1

You can generate up to 256 pseudo-terminals.   They  are  named  ttyp0  through
ttypv,  ttyq0  through  ttyqv,  ttyr0 through ttyrv, ttys0 through ttysv, ttyP0
through ttyPv, ttyQ0 through ttyQv,  ttyR0  through  ttyRv  and  ttyS0  through
ttySv.   To  create  each  set  of 32 terminals, use the number of the set: the
first set is pty0, and the eighth set is pty7.  Note that some processes,  such
as xterm, only look at ttyp0 through ttysv.

Thanks to Karl Wagner <karl@softronex.dynip.com> for pointing out this error.


Page 197, first line
____________________

The text of the first full sentence reads:

                                                                        Page 13






Install ports when installing the system


The first name, up the the  symbol, is the label.

In fact, it should read:

The first name, up to the | symbol, is the label.


Page 208, middle of page
________________________

The  example  shows  the  file  name /dev/rst0 when using the Bourne shell, and
/dev/nrst0  when  using  C  shell  and  friends.   This  is  inconsistent;  use
/dev/nrst0 with any shell if you want a non-rewinding tape, or /dev/rst0 if you
want a rewinding tape.

Thanks to Norman C Rice <nrice@emu.sourcee.com> for pointing out this one.

Page 219
________

Before the section Testing the spooler add the following section:

As we saw above, the line  printer  daemon  lpd  is  responsible  for  printing
spooled  jobs.   By default it isn't started at boot time.  If you're root, you
can start it by name:

# lpd

Normally, however, you will want it to be started automatically when the system
starts up.  You do this by setting the variable lpd_enable in /etc/rc.conf:

lpd_enable="YES"              # Run the line printer daemon

See page  for more details of /etc/rc.conf.

Another line in /etc/rc.conf refers to the line printer daemon:

lpd_flags=""        # Flags to lpd (if enabled).

You  don't  normally  need  to  change this line.  See the man page for lpd for
details of the flags.

Thanks to Tommy  G.  James  <tgj@worldnet.att.net>  for  bringing  this  to  my
attention.

Page 14






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 231
________

Replace the first line of the example with:

xhost presto bumble gw

The original version allowed anybody on the Internet to access your system.

Thanks  to  Jerry  Dunham  <dunham@dunham.org>  for  drawing  this  one  to  my
attention.


Page 237
________

In the section Installing the sample desktop, replace the first paragraph with:

You'll  find  all  the  files  described  in  this  chapter on the first CD-ROM
(Installation CD-ROM) in the directory /book.  Remember that you must mount the
CD-ROM  before you can access the files--see page 175 for further details.  The
individual scripts are in the directory /book/scripts, but you'll probably find
it easier to install them with the script install-desktop:

Thanks to Chris Kaiser <kaiserc@fltg.net> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 242
________

The  instructions  for extracting the source files from CD-ROM in the middle of
page 242 are incorrect.  You'll find the kernel sources on the first CD-ROM  in
the directory /src.  Replace the example with:

# mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
# ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
# cd /
# cat /cdrom/src/ssys.[a-d]* | tar xzvf -

Thanks    to    Raymond    Noel   <raynoel@videotron.ca>,   Suttipan   Limanond
<b0l6604@unix.tamu.edu> and Satwant <wizkid11@xnet.com> for finding this one in
several small slices.




                                                                        Page 15






Install ports when installing the system


Page 257
________

Replace the paragraph Berkeley Packet Filter with:


pseudo-device bpfilter
______________________

The  Berkeley  Packet  Filter  (bpf)  allows  you to capture packets crossing a
network interface to disk or to examine them with the  tcpdump  program.   Note
that  this  capability represents a significant compromise of network security.
The number after bpfilter is the number of concurrent processes  that  can  use
the facility.  Not all network interfaces support bpf.

In  order  to  use  the Berkeley Packet Filter, you must also create the device
nodes /dev/bpf0 to /dev/bpf3 (if you're using the default number 4).   Current-
ly, MAKEDEV doesn't help much--you need to create each device separately:

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV bpf0
# ./MAKEDEV bpf1
# ./MAKEDEV bpf2
# ./MAKEDEV bpf3

Thanks  to  Christopher  Raven  <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for drawing this to my
attention.

Page 264
________

In the list of disk driver flags, add:

o Bit 12 (0x1000) enables LBA (logical block addressing mode).  If this bit  is
  not set, the driver accesses the disk in CHS (cylinder/head/sector) mode.

o In  CHS  mode, if bits 11 to 8 are not equal to 0, they specify the number of
  heads to assume (between 1 and 15).  The driver recalculates  the  number  of
  cylinders to make up the total size of the disk.






Page 16






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


Page 273, ``Building the kernel''
_________________________________

Replace the example with:

Next, change to the build directory and build the kernel:

# cd ../../compile/FREEBIE
# make depend
# make

   The  make  depend  is needed even if the directory has just been created:
   apart from creating dependency information, it also  creates  some  files
   needed for the build.
Thanks to Mark Ovens <marcov@globalnet.co.uk> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 283, ``Creating the source tree''
______________________________________

Add a third point to what you need to know:

3. Possibly, the date of the last update that you want to be  included  in  the
  checkout.   If  you  specify  this date, cvs ignores any more recent updates.
  This option is often useful when somebody discovers a recently introduced bug
  in  -CURRENT:  you  check  out  the  modules  as they were before the bug was
  introduced.  You specify the date with the -D  option,  for  example  -D  "10
  December 1997".


Page 285, after the second example.
___________________________________

Add the text:

If  you  need  to check out an older version, for example if there are problems
with the most recent version of -CURRENT, you could enter:

# cvs co  -D "10 December 1997" src/sys

This command checks out the kernel sources as of 10 December 1997.





                                                                        Page 17






Install ports when installing the system


Page 294
________

Add the following section:

Problems executing Linux binaries
_________________________________

One of the problems with the ELF format used by more recent Linux  binaries  is
that  they  usually  contain no information to identify them as Linux binaries.
They might equally well be BSD/OS or UnixWare binaries.  That's  not  really  a
problem  at  this point, since the only ELF format that FreeBSD 3.2 understands
is Linux, but FreeBSD-CURRENT recognizes a native FreeBSD ELF format  as  well,
and  of  course  that's  the default.  If you want to run a Linux ELF binary on
such a system, you must brand the executable using the program  brandelf.   For
example, to brand the StarOffice program swriter3, you would enter:

# brandelf -t linux /usr/local/StarOffice-3.1/linux-x86/bin/swriter3

Thanks to Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com> for bringing this to my attention.

Page 364, middle of page
________________________

Change the text from:

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though they may  be  in  lower
case.

to

The names MYADDR and HISADDR are keywords which represent the addresses at each
end of the link.  They must be written as shown, though newer versions  of  ppp
allow you to write them in lower case.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman <mark@fang.cs.sunyit.edu> for this correction.

Page 368
________

Replace the paragraph after the second example with:

In  FreeBSD  version  3.0  and  later,  specify  the  options  PPP_BSDCOMP  and

Page 18






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


PPP_DEFLATE to enable two kinds of compression.  You'll also  need  to  specify
the corresponding option in Kernel PPP's configuration file.  These options are
not available in FreeBSD version 2.

Thanks to Brian Somers <brian@Awfulhak.org> for this information.

Page 397
________

In the section ``Nicknames'', the example should read:

www       IN   CNAME          freebie
ftp       IN   CNAME          presto

In other words, there should be a space between CNAME and the system name.

Page 422
________

Replace the text above the example with:

tcpdump is a program which monitors a network interface and  displays  selected
information which passes through it.  It uses the Berkeley Packet Filter (bpf),
an optional component of the kernel.  It is not included in the GENERIC kernel:
see page 257 for information on how to configure it.

If you don't configure the Berkeley Packet Filter, you will get a message like

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0:  device not configured

If you forget to create the devices for bpf, you will get a message like:

tcpdump: /dev/bpf0: No such file or directory

Since  tcpdump poses a potential security problem, you must be root in order to
run it.  The simplest way to run it is without any parameters.  This will cause
tcpdump  to  monitor  and  display  all  traffic  on  the  first active network
interface, normally Ethernet:

Thanks to Christopher Raven <c.raven@ukonline.co.uk> for  drawing  this  to  my
attention.




                                                                        Page 19






Install ports when installing the system


Page 423
________

The  description  at  the  top of the page incorrectly uses the term IP address
instead  of  Ethernet  address.   In  addition,  a  page  number  reference  is
incorrect.  Replace the paragraph with:

o Line  1  shows  an  ARP  request:  system  presto is looking for the Ethernet
  address of wait.  It would appear that  wait  is  currently  not  responding,
  since there is no reply.

o Line 2 is not an IP message at all.  tcpdump shows the Ethernet addresses and
  the beginning of the packet.  We don't consider this kind of request in  this
  book.

o Line 3 is a broadcast ntp message.  We looked at ntp on page 160.

o Line 4 is another attempt by presto to find the IP address of wait.

o Line  5  is  a  broadcast  message  from  bumble  on  the  rwho  port, giving
  information about its current load averages and how long it has been up.  See
  the man page for rwho on page 1167 for more information.

o Line 6 is from a TCP connection between port 6000 on freebie and port 1089 on
  presto.  It is sending 384 bytes (with  the  sequence  numbers  536925467  to
  536925851; see page 305), and is acknowledging that the last byte it received
  from presto had the sequence number 325114346.  The window size is 17280.

o Line 7 is another ARP request.  presto is looking for the Ethernet address of
  freebie.   How  can  that  happen?   We've  just  seen  that  they have a TCP
  connection.  In fact, ARP information expires after 20 minutes.   It's  quite
  possible  that  all  connections between presto and freebie have been dormant
  for this period, so presto needs to find freebie's IP address again.

o Line 8 is the ARP reply from freebie to presto giving its Ethernet address.

o Line 9 shows a reply from presto on the connection to freebie that we saw  on
  line  6.   It  acknowledges  the  data  up  to sequence number 536925851, but
  doesn't send any itself.

o Line 10 shows  another  448  bytes  of  data  from  freebie  to  presto,  and
  acknowledging the same sequence number from presto as in line 6.

Thanks to Sergei S. Laskavy <laskavy@hedgehog.cs.msu.su> for drawing this to my

Page 20






                    Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition


attention.

Page 450: anonymous ftp
_______________________

Replace the paragraph starting with Create a user ftp:

Create a user ftp, with the anonymous ftp directory as the home  directory  and
the  shell  /dev/null.  Using /dev/null as the shell makes it impossible to log
in as user ftp, but does not interfere with the use of anonymous ftp.  ftp  can
be a member of group bin, or you can create a new group ftp by adding the group
to /etc/group.  See page 138 for more details of adding users, and the man page
on page 805 for adding groups.

Thanks to Mark S. Reichman <mark@borg.com> for drawing this to my attention.

Page 466, before the ps example
_______________________________

Add another bullet:

o Finally,  you may find it convenient to let some other system handle all your
  mail delivery for you: you just send anything you can't  deliver  locally  to
  this  other  host,  which  sendmail calls a smart host.  This is particularly
  convenient if you send your mail with UUCP.

  To tell sendmail to use a smart host (in our  case,  mail.example.net),  find
  the following line in sendmail.cf:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DS

  Change it to:

  # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
  DSmail.example.net


Page 478, ``Running Apache''
____________________________

The  text  describes the location of the server as /usr/local/www/server/httpd.
This appears to depend on where you get the port from.  Some people report  the
file  being  at the more likely location /usr/local/sbin/httpd (though note the

                                                                        Page 21






Install ports when installing the system


directory sbin, not bin).  Check  both  locations  if  you  run  into  trouble.
Thanks to Sue Blake <sue@welearn.com.au> for this information.

Page 492
________

Replace references to nmdb with nmbd.

Page 493
________

Replace the last paragraph on the page with:

socket  options  is  hardly  mentioned  in  the  documentation,  but  it's very
important:  many  Microsoft  implementations  of  TCP/IP  are  inefficient  and
establish  a  new  TCP  more  often  than necessary.  Select the socket options
TCP_NODELAY and IPTOS_LOWDELAY, which can speed up the response  time  of  such
applications by over 95%.



























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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 17:10:50 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 17:10:42 -0700
From: Darren Pilgrim <dmp@pantherdragon.org>
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After the pre-installworld reboot, and I have a system with a new kernel
and old userland, what won't be functional until I install the
new world?  What breaks when the kernel version isn't that which the
userland was built for?  I ask because I'm working on a way of doing
remote installworlds, and want to make use of scripts, but obviously
I can't use something that won't be functional.

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Things like /usr/bin/top which read kernel variables is a good example of
something that is going to break.

Rather than a new kernel and old world why not do

   cd /usr/src
   make buildworld && \
   make buildkernel KERNCONF=mykernelconf && \
   make installworld && \
   make installkernel KERNCONF=mykernelconf && \
   reboot

   ...

   run mergemaster after the reboot


Assuming all the makes suceeded the machine will reboot with a matching
kernel and world.

 - Mike 

> After the pre-installworld reboot, and I have a system with a new kernel
> and old userland, what won't be functional until I install the
> new world?  What breaks when the kernel version isn't that which the
> userland was built for?  I ask because I'm working on a way of doing
> remote installworlds, and want to make use of scripts, but obviously
> I can't use something that won't be functional.
> 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 17:27:16 2002
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On 8/16/2002 at 5:02 PM grog@FreeBSD.ORG wrote:
>
>...In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
>different viewpoints of the two groups.  ...
 =============

That is an understatement to end all understatements.


Last week I asked an innocent question about cvs.  As a result of that
innocent question, it appeared that my email account was unsubscribed
from this list.  I had to re-subscribe this week.

Not really what I expected from a world-class OS support mailing list.




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 17:33:41 2002
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
Cc: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
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On Friday, 16 August 2002 at 20:27:12 -0400, MikeM wrote:
> On 8/16/2002 at 5:02 PM grog@FreeBSD.ORG wrote:
>>
>> ...In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
>> different viewpoints of the two groups.  ...
>  =============
>
> That is an understatement to end all understatements.
>
> Last week I asked an innocent question about cvs.  As a result of that
> innocent question, it appeared that my email account was unsubscribed
> from this list.

That may have been the appearance.  More likely, you were unsubscribed
due to excessive bounces.  To my knowledge, only one or two people
have ever been unsubscribed from this list, and in each case it has
happened after due warning.

> Not really what I expected from a world-class OS support mailing
> list.

Nor really what you got.

Greg
--
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 17:58:31 2002
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Apart from "dead tree" versions, are there any good web resources (not
dealing with bash)?

Greetings, Mark 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 18: 8:59 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 18:08:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: Annelise Anderson <andrsn@andrsn.stanford.edu>
To: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
Cc: grog@FreeBSD.ORG, FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, MikeM wrote:

> On 8/16/2002 at 5:02 PM grog@FreeBSD.ORG wrote:
> >
> >...In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
> >different viewpoints of the two groups.  ...
>  =============
> 
> That is an understatement to end all understatements.
> 
> 
> Last week I asked an innocent question about cvs.  As a result of that
> innocent question, it appeared that my email account was unsubscribed
> from this list.  I had to re-subscribe this week.
> 
> Not really what I expected from a world-class OS support mailing list.

Well, just FYI--

I installed spamassassin with no special configuration (just a .procmailrc
entry).  And this is what I got on your email (the other "questions" mail
ID'd as spam was the subject of this thread...

I will delete most of your message so it doesn't get identified again as
spam...

 
On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, MikeM wrote:
> 
> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:44:56 -0400
> From: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: *****SPAM***** making cvs on FreeBSD 4.6
> 
> SPAM: -------------------- Start SpamAssassin results ----------------------
> SPAM: This mail is probably spam.  The original message has been altered
> SPAM: so you can recognise or block similar unwanted mail in future.
> SPAM: See http://spamassassin.org/tag/ for more details.
> SPAM: 
> SPAM: Content analysis details:   (5.6 hits, 5 required)
> SPAM: FROM_NAME_NO_SPACES (-0.1 points) From: no spaces in name
> SPAM: RATWARE            (4.6 points)  Bulk email software fingerprints found in headers
> SPAM: MSG_ID_ADDED_BY_MTA_3 (1.1 points)  'Message-Id' was added by a relay (3)
> SPAM: 
> SPAM: -------------------- End of SpamAssassin results ---------------------
> 
> I'm trying to build cvs and I can't get past some compile problems.
> I'm unable to track them down myself, perhaps someone here can point
> out something obvious that I'm doing wrong.
> 
> I do  ./configure  then  make
> 
> After compiling a bunch of modules, the make errors out with the
> following:
> 
I seriously doubt there's a human in the loop here...

	Annelise


-- 
Annelise Anderson
Author of: 		 FreeBSD: An Open-Source Operating System for Your PC
Available from:	 BSDmall.com and amazon.com
Book Website:    http://www.bittreepress.com/FreeBSD/introbook/	




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 18:37:16 2002
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Subject: Re: When the world doesn't match the kernel, what won't work?
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Mike Hogsett wrote:
> 
> Things like /usr/bin/top which read kernel variables is a good example of
> something that is going to break.

Shells and simple userland programs that only do stuff like read from
standard I/O, manipulate files, and run other simple userland programs
won't be effected?

> Rather than a new kernel and old world why not do
> 
>    cd /usr/src
>    make buildworld && \
>    make buildkernel KERNCONF=mykernelconf && \
>    make installworld && \
>    make installkernel KERNCONF=mykernelconf && \
>    reboot

Please read the make world section of the handbook, it's very unsafe
to do things this way.  You need to test the new kernel before do the
installworld.  If the kernel isn't working, you can fall back to the
old kernel and still have a perfectly good system.  If you don't test
the kernel, and it doesn't work you wind up with "a very sick" system.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 19: 9:45 2002
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From: "sarah montgomery" <dafgoldmero2001@yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2002 07:52:16
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Stand as a Foriegn Investor
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Good day,

Am writting you this mail personally becos of the situation I find my self into with my children right now in Cotonou republic of Benin.Please I will beg for your assistance regards my proposal to you right now.Am only alive today with a slit stroke of luck and please I will want you to treat this mail and assist me in which ever way you can be of help so I can get my self, my children and the huge funds my late husbands left behide out of Africa for good.

And again please don't take offence on me becos am writting you through the net.Am force to do this so I can help my self out of this present situation I find self into.There is some thing important we both can do if you are in the position to help me out in standing for me and my step son as the needed nominated foreign investor manager.

My late husbands Mr.H.B.Montgomery with his position when he was alive and when the war in my country(SIERRA-LEONE) was going on he was able to secured huge amount of money $USD as one of the top men incharge of the sale of the country diamonds and funds is secured into two consignments with security company here in Cotonou and coded the funds as diamonds in the security company vault for safe keeping and can only be released to a foreign investor/manager out side Africa through a commercial bank to the investor account out side Africa for investment purpose.My late husband was to hire the service of a foreign investor/manager in securing the funds through a commercial bank here in cotonou but before He could come to terms on how to move the funds out of Africa he met is on timely death in the hands of the rabels loyal to Forday Sankoh the R.U.F leader.

This is the more reason why am writting you this proposal if you can be of help in standing for me and my step son in seeing that the funds is secured from the security company vault and lodge into an account that will open by you and for onward wire tranfer to an account set up to receive the funds out side Africa, if you are ready to be the foreign investor manager.Becos from all indication regards the WILL my late husband left behide the funds can only be released to the account of a nominated foreign investor manager out side Africa before me or my step son can get full access to the funds becos of our inexperience in financial dealing and a copy of the WILL is with the management of the security company.


Right now the amount involved that is now secretly secured in the two consignments in the security company vault for safe keeping in USD,$15.2 million.(fifteen point two million united states dollars)all in liquid cash.


And if you will be of an assistance regards standing for for me and my step son in coming down to Cotonou and we physically present you to the management of the security as the needed nominated foreign investor manager.Then I will now give you the necessary details on how the funds will be secretly secured through one of the commercial bank in Cotonou to an account you will set up for this transaction with out breaking any of the International monetary laws of any land from when the funds will be release from the security comapny vault to when it will will secured into the account you will set up for the transaction in your country.Please your positive reply will be highly appreciative and is regards your responce i will give you a number you can reach me or my step son with.

Thanks and stay blessed,

Sarah Montgomery.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 19:21:54 2002
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On 8/17/2002 at 10:03 AM Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:

>On Friday, 16 August 2002 at 20:27:12 -0400, MikeM wrote:
>> On 8/16/2002 at 5:02 PM grog@FreeBSD.ORG wrote:
>>>
>>> ...In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
>>> different viewpoints of the two groups.  ...
>>  =============
>>
>> That is an understatement to end all understatements.
>>
>> Last week I asked an innocent question about cvs.  As a result of
that
>> innocent question, it appeared that my email account was
unsubscribed
>> from this list.
>
>That may have been the appearance.  More likely, you were unsubscribed
>due to excessive bounces.  To my knowledge, only one or two people
>have ever been unsubscribed from this list, and in each case it has
>happened after due warning.

I am open to any and all explanations.  But, to be honest, I'd prefer
to know the details of the excessive bounces before I ascribe the cause
as such.  I've set up my email with a backup MX server.  If there were
bounces, it would be a first.  I was receiving responses from all the
other mailing lists to which I subscribe during the period in question.


>> Not really what I expected from a world-class OS support mailing
>> list.
>
>Nor really what you got.

One of the two messages was very helpful.






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 19:21:59 2002
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X-Mailer: Calypso Version 3.30.00.00 (4)
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 22:21:49 -0400
Reply-To: myraq@mgm51.com
From: "MikeM" <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
To: andrsn@andrsn.stanford.edu
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On 8/16/2002 at 6:08 PM Annelise Anderson wrote:

>On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, MikeM wrote:
>
>> On 8/16/2002 at 5:02 PM grog@FreeBSD.ORG wrote:
>> >
>> >...In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
>> >different viewpoints of the two groups.  ...
>>  =============
>> 
>> That is an understatement to end all understatements.
>> 
>> 
>> Last week I asked an innocent question about cvs.  As a result of
that
>> innocent question, it appeared that my email account was
unsubscribed
>> from this list.  I had to re-subscribe this week.
>> 
>> Not really what I expected from a world-class OS support mailing
list.
>
>Well, just FYI--
>
>I installed spamassassin with no special configuration (just a
.procmailrc
>entry).  And this is what I got on your email (the other "questions"
mail
>ID'd as spam was the subject of this thread...
>
>I will delete most of your message so it doesn't get identified again
as
>spam...
>
> 
>On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, MikeM wrote:
>> 
>> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:44:56 -0400
>> From: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
>> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>> Subject: *****SPAM***** making cvs on FreeBSD 4.6
>> 
>> SPAM: -------------------- Start SpamAssassin results
>----------------------
>> SPAM: This mail is probably spam.  The original message has been
altered
>> SPAM: so you can recognise or block similar unwanted mail in future.
>> SPAM: See http://spamassassin.org/tag/ for more details.
>> SPAM: 
>> SPAM: Content analysis details:   (5.6 hits, 5 required)
>> SPAM: FROM_NAME_NO_SPACES (-0.1 points) From: no spaces in name
>> SPAM: RATWARE            (4.6 points)  Bulk email software
fingerprints
>found in headers
>> SPAM: MSG_ID_ADDED_BY_MTA_3 (1.1 points)  'Message-Id' was added by
a
>relay (3)
>> SPAM: 
>> SPAM: -------------------- End of SpamAssassin results
>---------------------
=============

I'm sorry, but your SPAM filter is too tight.
Here's why
-I use the name MikeM.  Maybe it might be better if I used Mike M, but
for now I do not.
-I use Calypso email software because it is 2000% better than Outlook
Distress for my needs.  It is rock solid, and free of security
problems.  Yes, it has a mailing list facility, but I do not use it.
-My relay is the Postfix server running in my basement.   

Regardless of all that, it does not explain why I had been able to post
and receive messages from this list prior to "the incident".






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 19:27:49 2002
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From: Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

Mutilated quoted text.

On Friday, 16 August 2002 at 22:21:49 -0400, MikeM wrote:
> On 8/16/2002 at 6:08 PM Annelise Anderson wrote:
>> I installed spamassassin with no special configuration (just a
>> .procmailrc entry).  And this is what I got on your email (the
>> other "questions" mail ID'd as spam was the subject of this
>> thread...
>>
>> I will delete most of your message so it doesn't get identified
>> again as spam...
>>
>> On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, MikeM wrote:
>>>
>>> Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2002 14:44:56 -0400
>>> From: MikeM <MyRaQ@mgm51.com>
>>> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
>>> Subject: *****SPAM***** making cvs on FreeBSD 4.6
>>>
>>> SPAM: -------------------- Start SpamAssassin results ----------------------
>>> SPAM: This mail is probably spam.  The original message has been altered
>>> SPAM: so you can recognise or block similar unwanted mail in future.
>>> SPAM: See http://spamassassin.org/tag/ for more details.
>>> SPAM:
>>> SPAM: Content analysis details:   (5.6 hits, 5 required)
>>> SPAM: FROM_NAME_NO_SPACES (-0.1 points) From: no spaces in name
>>> SPAM: RATWARE            (4.6 points)  Bulk email software fingerprints found in headers
>>> SPAM: MSG_ID_ADDED_BY_MTA_3 (1.1 points)  'Message-Id' was added by a relay (3)
>>> SPAM:
>>> SPAM: -------------------- End of SpamAssassin results ---------------------
> =============
>
> I'm sorry, but your SPAM filter is too tight.

FWIW, I think that SpamAssassin could be more rigorous.

> Here's why
> -I use the name MikeM.  Maybe it might be better if I used Mike M, but
> for now I do not.

So?  Who's complaining about that?

> -I use Calypso email software because it is 2000% better than Outlook
> Distress for my needs.

So is everything else.  From what I've seen, most are also better than
Calypso.  By the looks of it, it badly mutilates replies.  Presumably
it is also broken in that it doesn't add a Message-Id: header.

> It is rock solid, and free of security problems.

I strongly doubt that, but it's not the issue here.

> Yes, it has a mailing list facility, but I do not use it.
> -My relay is the Postfix server running in my basement.
>
> Regardless of all that, it does not explain why I had been able to post
> and receive messages from this list prior to "the incident".

No, that explanation was in a different reply, but you chose to ignore
it until proven otherwise.  There's nobody here who can prove that, so
that's probably the end of the story.

Greg
--
When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients.
If you don't, I may ignore the reply.
For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html
See complete headers for address and phone numbers

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 19:47:44 2002
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On Sat, 17 Aug 2002, Mark Weinem wrote:

> Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 03:07:29 +0200
> From: Mark Weinem <mark.weinem@uni-duisburg.de>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: [OT] Good Book about shell scripting
> 
> Apart from "dead tree" versions, are there any good web resources (not
> dealing with bash)?
> 

How about the online man pages for the shells:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?manpath=FreeBSD+4.6-RELEASE

;-)

/* 
 * John Bleichert
 * syborg@stny.rr.com
 * http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 20: 2:21 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 20:02:19 -0700 (PDT)
From: robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: does `mkisofs ./BurnMe |burncd -f /cdv/acd0c data - fixate' work?
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./BurnMe is a directory that I wish to copy.
doing it in one step, piping through may risk
buffer under-runs (Unless newer drive's under-run
protection is active -?-) but would be usefull if
you didn't have disk space for two copies of your
disk (Original + iso)
If the answer is `Don't know', I'll risk a few 75c 
coasters to find out. I need a system backup or three

Robert Backhaus

=====
Robert Backhaus robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk 
      Unless otherwise indicated, All `F's in acronyms 
         shal be deemed to stand for `Forgotten'!

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 20:23:14 2002
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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 22:23:09 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To: robert Backhaus <robbakfreebsd@yahoo.co.uk>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: does `mkisofs ./BurnMe |burncd -f /cdv/acd0c data - fixate' work?
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In the last episode (Aug 16), robert Backhaus said:
> ./BurnMe is a directory that I wish to copy. doing it in one step,
> piping through may risk buffer under-runs (Unless newer drive's
> under-run protection is active -?-) but would be usefull if you
> didn't have disk space for two copies of your disk (Original + iso)
>
> If the answer is `Don't know', I'll risk a few 75c coasters to find
> out. I need a system backup or three

It's definitely possible with cdrecord, since you can specify a large
buffer and also enable underrun protection.  It doesn't look like
burncd supports either option.

You might be able to simulate the large buffer by piping through 
"team 4m 8" between your mkisofs and burncd commands.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 20:59:20 2002
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From: c/o Peter Gatsoulis <kjerstes@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: pg@eth1.com
Subject: Re: make errors on building CDRTOOLS-ATA
To: Scott Mitchell <scott.mitchell@mail.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Thank you Scott, cdrtools-ata and cdrecord is now
built
but new problem when trying to determine if this ata
version of cdrecord sees the ide burner:

here's forwarded messg to author, but maybe i can get
some help here too..
-----------------------------------------------------
Hi Soren 

finally built cdrecord-ata w/ friend's help, actually
friend did all the work and put on Gmake, which was
the problem. 

Anyways we now have cdrecord built as a binary and
evrything is patched and built as your readme's
indicate. 

i su and say: cdrecord -scanbus 

[root@XXXYYYZZZ] # cdrecord -scanbus 
Cdrecord 1.10 (i386-unknown-freebsd5.0) Copyright (C)
1995-2001 Jårg Schilling 
cdrecord: Invalid argument. Cannot open /dev/ata for
control. Cannot open SCSI driver. 
cdrecord: For possible targets try 'cdrecord
-scanbus'. Make sure you are root. 

we're puzzled, friend sais: 

"Well I have never used it with ata devices... But to
my 
understanding if you do a -scanbus it should scan the
ata 
and scsi bus for targets... 

Of cause you dont have a scsi bus.. So it cant be
scanned.. 

It should just check the ata bus for targets, but I
just 
tested it and it reports that /dev/ata cant be
accessed, 
which is hardly supprising since I have never know
there 
to even be a /dev/ata!?!? 

Anyway I did everything Soren had in his readme file
so I 
guess its time to ask more questions on the lists or
to him" 

can U point us in right direction? 

Thanx in advance for any help 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 22:25:20 2002
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         Ok, I've tried all this and everything is exactly the same, even 
reinstalled compat3x, forced it to register, blew out all my packages 
relating to apache and frontpage, redid them, and tried starting apache 
with the apache.sh start file, no luck.  They all say the same darned 
thing.  Can't find libc.so.3 even though the system knows where it's 
at.  Strange thing is, if I move the libc.so.3 file down to /usr/lib/ I get 
a different error.  It's something along the lines of "can't open 
file".  Anyone got any further ideas?


At 09:56 AM 8/16/02 +0100, Matthew Seaman wrote:
>On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 02:00:31AM -0400, Lord Raiden wrote:
>
> >       I've searched and found the wanted file at
> >       "/usr/local/lib/compat/libc.so.3"
> >
> >       Now, if that's the right file, why can't frontpage find the file??
> >       Do I need to register it or something?  Thanks for the help.
>
>That file should be identical to the copy on your test machine.  Try
>comparing the md5 checksums on the two machines:
>
>     md5 libc.so.3
>
>Use ldd(1) against the fpexe executable on both machines to see what
>shared objects it's loading (or trying to).  My guess is that on the
>test machine, fpexe loads /usr/lib/compat/libc.so.3 or
>/usr/local/lib/compat/libc.so.3 but not on the server.
>
>If the command:
>
>     ldconfig -r | grep libc.so.3
>
>doesn't return any output, try:
>
>     ldconfig -m /usr/local/lib/compat
>
>After that, recheck ldd(1) against fpexe --- everything should be
>resolved correctly.
>
>         Cheers,
>
>         Matthew
>
>--
>Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
>                                                       Savill Way
>Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
>Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 23:15: 3 2002
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Subject: Compaq ProLiant DL series - 'Health and Wellness' Driver?
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Compaq does not officially support FreeBSD but they do offer some =
'Health and Wellness' drivers for linux that (among other things) =
control the fans so they don't get so loud. Has anyone tried running =
these drivers under linux compatability? Is this even possible?

We are interested in using a DL380G2 and FreeBSD for a dedicated mrtg =
box. The other time I tried to put FreeBSD on one of these (several =
months ago) I could not get SMP to work right and  the fans were just =
obnoxious anyway. Despite this, we are primarily interested in a DL380G2 =
and FreeBSD for this project. The alternative is microsoft - IMO we have =
more than enough of that already.

Please cc me with any replies - sometimes I get behind on this list. =
Thanks!

-Will

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 23:40:32 2002
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Hi there

I was just wondering if there were any known problems with FreeBSD and
AMD machines ?

I have tried installing FreeBSD 4.6 on my machine numerous times, and
have been unsucessfull everytime.Iv'e downloaded the iso's, ive had
them copied by other people, and i just recieved a different copy
today. And to my dismay i found the same problem. It boots off the cd,
begins installation, formats partitions, and lets me select all the
appropriate configurations. When it begins extracting the files to the
/ partition, it just freezes, and goes no where.

Im running a AMD Duron 1 Ghz / 512 megs ram, are there any recorded
"bugs" with AMD?

Any help would be greatly appreciated

Yours Sincerely
Jonathan
_______________________________________________________________
 http://www.webmail.co.za the South-African free email service

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 23:44:12 2002
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I just acquired a new box and don't know the best way of doing this. I
originally planned on having my box connected to the internet my web server
/ firewall / natd connected to my mail box. Can I forward tcp packets based
on Port numbers to a specific box so I don't have to buy another ip address?
Or does anyone have a better idea based on one ip?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Aug 16 23:47:22 2002
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On Friday, August 16, 2002, at 12:50 , Jonathan Kirk wrote:

> Hi there
>
> I was just wondering if there were any known problems with FreeBSD and
> AMD machines ?
>

> Im running a AMD Duron 1 Ghz / 512 megs ram, are there any recorded
> "bugs" with AMD?

That's exactly what I'm running with my KT7A-Raid MB.  Not sure where to 
point you;  the partitions are creating and newfs-ing properly 
(indicating the disk driver is working ok)?

KeS


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  0:25:14 2002
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> I just acquired a new box and don't know the best way of doing this. I
> originally planned on having my box connected to the internet my web server
> / firewall / natd connected to my mail box. Can I forward tcp packets based
> on Port numbers to a specific box so I don't have to buy another ip address?
> Or does anyone have a better idea based on one ip?
> 

Yes, you can do such a Port Mapping and Redirection, which mean specific port
on the external interface mapped to services inside your private network.
For example: 207.154.X.X doesn not actually have any services (except NAT)
running on it. But its mapped the request on specific ports to another box
behind it.


   WWW Server                              Mail Server
   | 192.168.1.2:80                        | 192.168.1.3:25
   | 192.168.1.2:21                        | 192.168.1.3:110
   |                                       |
   +-----------------------+---------------+
                           |
                           | 192.168.1.1
                   Firewall/Gateway
                           | 207.154.X.X:21
                           | 207.154.X.X:25
                           | 207.154.X.X:80
                           | 207.154.X.X:110
                           |
                       Internet

The request made to 207.154.X.X:110 are mapped to the WWW server on
192.168.1.3, if you have highload traffic request, it is possible to have
several servers in your network, with NAT router balancing to load between.

I found a good article about NAT, "Multiple webservers behind one IP
address", http://www.daemonnews.org/200202/multiweb.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  0:53: 7 2002
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From: ozdemir dogan <ozdemirdgn@yahoo.com>
Subject: gnome2 without gnomegames
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  Gnome2 port includes gnomegames but I dont want to
install gnomegames.How can I install gnome2 without
gnomegames with one command?
  Thank you.

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  1:28:36 2002
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At 09:50 PM 8/16/02 +0200, Jonathan Kirk wrote:
>Hi there
>
>I was just wondering if there were any known problems with FreeBSD and
>AMD machines ?
>
>I have tried installing FreeBSD 4.6 on my machine numerous times, and
>have been unsucessfull everytime.Iv'e downloaded the iso's, ive had
>them copied by other people, and i just recieved a different copy
>today. And to my dismay i found the same problem. It boots off the cd,
>begins installation, formats partitions, and lets me select all the
>appropriate configurations. When it begins extracting the files to the
>/ partition, it just freezes, and goes no where.

This could be your CDROM drive if you are using the 4.6 release (not 4.6.1 
or 4.6.2)
This happened on my machine as well, and the fix is quite simple. Look at
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/errata.html for the fix.
I hope this helps.

Dudley Fox



>Im running a AMD Duron 1 Ghz / 512 megs ram, are there any recorded
>"bugs" with AMD?
>
>Any help would be greatly appreciated
>
>Yours Sincerely
>Jonathan
>_______________________________________________________________
>  http://www.webmail.co.za the South-African free email service
>
>To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
>with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message


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	historically it has been my understanding that you never install the
'system' (i.e. the root filesystem etc.) on a raid. is this still the case
and why?


Jesse


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  2:58:18 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 11:57:30 +0200
From: Radko Keves <rado@studnet.sk>
To: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: question about ipl.ko
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;), Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 12:38:54PM -0700, Crist J. Clark said that
> On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 03:01:47PM +0200, Radko Keves wrote:
hi
> > i try to load ipl.ko 
> > 
> > #kldload -v /boot/kernel/ipl.ko
> > kldload: can't load /boot/kernel/ipl.ko: Exec format error
> 
> [snip]
> 
> > it's my problem, for example in the kernel module loading sequence, or current problem ?
> 
> Both. If you are getting an 'Exec format error,' there is something
> wrong at your end. However, ipl.ko has been broken in CURRENT for a
> "long time" (over a year at least) and will not load (albeit with a
> different error message).
so please tell me how to gather packet headers of packets whitch i wish to log ?for example if i use ipfw and ip6fw
> -- 
> Crist J. Clark                     |     cjclark@alum.mit.edu
>                                    |     cjclark@jhu.edu
> http://people.freebsd.org/~cjc/    |     cjc@freebsd.org

thank
-- 
--------------
bye
R.R.K.K.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  3: 9:42 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 11:09:28 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Paulius Bulotas <paulius@kaktusas.org>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: jails and multiple networks
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On Fri, Aug 16, 2002 at 09:32:47PM +0200, Paulius Bulotas wrote:

> I've setuped 'master' pc with 2 jails in it, with 3 nic's to 3 different
> networks and only one default router (in master). Now I can connect to
> jails/master from outside, between jails and master. But I can't connect
> to outside from jails. So the question would be, is it possible at all
> and if yes, then how?
> 
> All examples use ip aliases which share the same gateway (I assume ;),
> and I would like to use a different gateway for each jail.

Unfortunately, jail hosts aren't quite that independent of the main
system --- there's only one routing table in the main kernel, which
applies to both the master system and all the jails.  The same is true
of most kernel based stuff.

However, all is not lost.  The key phrase you need is "policy based
routing" which you should be able to Google for with reasonable
expectation of success.  On FreeBSD policy based routing is
implemented using ipfw(8) to forward packets to the appropriate
gateways.  You'll need to build yourself a custom kernel containing at
least these extra options compared to GENERIC:

    options         IPFIREWALL
    options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD

See
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html
for kernel building instructions[*].

Lets suppose that your system is configured with three network cards
as follows:

    I/F  inet         netmask    gateway          notes:
    de0  192.168.0.1  /24        192.168.0.254    master
    de1  192.168.1.1  /24        192.168.1.254    jail 1
    de2  192.168.2.1  /24        192.168.2.254    jail 2

and the default route is:

    % netstat -rn | grep default
    default            192.168.0.254        UGSc        9    99999    de0

Then you need to have firewall rules equivalent to the following:

    add fwd 192.168.1.254 ip from 192.168.1.1 to not 192.168.1.0/24 out via de1
    add fwd 192.168.2.254 ip from 192.168.2.1 to not 192.168.2.0/24 out via de2

Some experimentation will undoubtedly be required to get everything
right for your setup, but that should give you the general idea.  If
necessary, you can select by port number as well as source and
destination address.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

[*] Note that for recent 4-STABLE the

    make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL

"new" mechanism will work as part of a {build,install}world cycle, but
the "traditional" 'config MYKERNEL' mechanism possibly won't.

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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   Hi all,
It seems no one wanted to ask my past long question, ok
I'll try to ask it again... I have a problem installing
and using FreeBSD-4.6-RELEASE, I think (almost sure) the
problem is in my HDD, so can anybody tell me does FreeBSD
supports this device:
	"Seagate Medalist, model: ST34321A" ?
Please help me!!! I can't using the f****** Windows!!!

	Thanks - Ed.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  3:25:40 2002
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* ozdemir dogan <ozdemirdgn@yahoo.com> [2002-08-17 00.53 -0700]:
>   Gnome2 port includes gnomegames but I dont want to
> install gnomegames.How can I install gnome2 without
> gnomegames with one command?

I'm not sure, but I think commenting out the line that says
"gnect:${PORTSDIR}/games/gnomegames2 \" in the Makefile will do what
you want (untested, of course).

HTH
--=20
Martin Karlsson

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  3:51:15 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 11:51:03 +0100
From: Matthew Seaman <m.seaman@infracaninophile.co.uk>
To: Jesse Geddis <jesse@powweb.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: system on raid
Message-ID: <20020817105103.GC16764@happy-idiot-talk.infracaninophi>
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On Sat, Aug 17, 2002 at 02:03:52AM -0700, Jesse Geddis wrote:
> 	historically it has been my understanding that you never install the
> 'system' (i.e. the root filesystem etc.) on a raid. is this still the case
> and why?

That is still the case at the moment.  You can use a hardware raid
system which presents the raid area to the OS as a synthetic disk
drive, but you can't (yet) use vinum(8) or other OS level volume
management sytem reliably.

The reason why is fairly simple: the system bootstap mechanism doesn't
understand raid systems well enough to be able to operate correctly.
Although the reason is simple, the solution is apparently not.  It's a
work in progress.

	Cheers,

	Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       26 The Paddocks
                                                      Savill Way
Tel: +44 1628 476614                                  Marlow
Fax: +44 0870 0522645                                 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK

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On this page:
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The entry "15 August 2002: FreeBSD 4.6.2 has been released" has a link to 
the 'release errata' for 4.6 instead of 4.6.2, ie:

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/errata.html
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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">On this page:</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">http://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">The entry &quot;15 August 2002: FreeBSD 4.6.2 has been released&quot; has a link to the 'release errata' for 4.6 instead of 4.6.2, ie:</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/errata.html</font>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">when it should link here:</font>
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 When I am root I can run x windows but when I am
not root I get the following error. Not sure
how to fix this one any advice would be great.

  Thanks in advance,

     Mike

xauth: (argv):1:  bad display name "frogger.nuggie.net:0" in "list" command
xauth: (argv):1:  bad display name "frogger.nuggie.net:0" in "add" command
Fatal server error:
Cannot open log file "/var/log/XFree86.0.log"
When reporting a problem related to a server crash, please send
the full server output, not just the last messages.
This can be found in the log file "/var/log/XFree86.0.log".
Please report problems to xfree86@xfree86.org.


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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002 15:01:47 +0200 Radko Keves wrote:

> i try to load ipl.ko 
> 
> #kldload -v /boot/kernel/ipl.ko
> kldload: can't load /boot/kernel/ipl.ko: Exec format error

try `kldload ipl'


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   Hi all,
  Why during FreeBSD boot I am getting: "RTC diagnostic error 2"???

  Thanks.

_________________________________________________________________
Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  5: 5:25 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 14:05:09 +0200
From: Volker Kindermann <freebsd@secspace.de>
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>  When I am root I can run x windows but when I am
> not root I get the following error. 

it's a FAQ: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/x.html#XFREE86-ROOT

 -volker

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  5:20: 7 2002
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Hi,

I am trying to install 4.5 on a 4gig hdd. I boot up using the CD, all goes
well, i get to the sysinstall main menu, and i carry on, i create
partitions, 4 of them, one for /, one for /var, one for /usr/home, and one
for swap (in that order). I then write the information, which all goes well.
The problem comes in when i try and write the label information. I set it up
as above.

The error i get is the one below:

<snip>
Unable to swap to /dev/ad0s4b: Device not configured
</snip>
I push enter, to get to the next error

<snip 2>
Unable to make new root filesystem on /dev/ad0s1a
Command returned status 1

</snip 2>

In the debug screen, i get :

<snip 3>
DEBUG: Can't open PC-card controller /dev/card0
DEBUG: Scanning disk ad0 for root filesystem
DEBUG: Scanning disk ad0 for swap partitions
newfs: /dev/ad0s1a: 'a' partition is unavailable

</snip 3>

The hdd is fine, because just before i was gonna change it to bsd, i was
using it in doze ...

Just to make sure it wasnt the harddrive or the computer, i tried the 4gig
hdd on 2 other computers plus i tried a 10gig on all 3. I then tried to
install FreeBSD 4.3, and 4.4, all with the same error.

What is strange is that i used the 10gig hdd as my main BSD drive for years,
on one of the machines i tried??

Any help would be great

Thanks
Ian

-------------------------
BOFH - Mom's Pharmacies
Email - ian@cerebellum.za.net
-------------------------


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  6:52:27 2002
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Hello!

I got Typhoon 3D optical mouse (two buttons and wheel):
http://www.typhoonline.com/anubis_english/viewproduct.asp?id=40156&catid=003
It detects (and works) incorrectly:

psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model 4D+ Mouse, device ID 8
            ^^^ it is not true

If I insert my old PS/2 mouse, and then disconnect it and insert this
new one, mouse works OK.

SW: FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE ( I saw this problem in 4.6-RELEASE too )
HW: Celeron 466 / Chaintec 6BTM (i440BX)

Thank you,
Dmitry Alexeyev


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  7:39:44 2002
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On Fri, 16 Aug 2002, Kevin Stevens wrote:

> Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 23:47:05 -0700
> From: Kevin Stevens <Kevin_Stevens@pursued-with.net>
> To: Jonathan Kirk <ftb330@thepub.co.za>
> Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: Re: Help
> 
> 
> On Friday, August 16, 2002, at 12:50 , Jonathan Kirk wrote:
> 
> > Hi there
> >
> > I was just wondering if there were any known problems with FreeBSD and
> > AMD machines ?
> >
> 
> > Im running a AMD Duron 1 Ghz / 512 megs ram, are there any recorded
> > "bugs" with AMD?
> 
> That's exactly what I'm running with my KT7A-Raid MB.  Not sure where to 
> point you;  the partitions are creating and newfs-ing properly 
> (indicating the disk driver is working ok)?
> 
> KeS
> 

I've had BSD running on a binch of AMDs, from K6's to TBirds. Nothing but 
great performance.

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 * syborg@stny.rr.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  8:24:37 2002
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From: Scott Corey <scott@bsdprophet.org>
To: mikenoc@mindspring.com, questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: x windows fatal server error when not root
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Which version of X are you running?
Did you configure X?

On Saturday 17 August 2002 06:35 am, mikenoc@mindspring.com wrote:
>  When I am root I can run x windows but when I am
> not root I get the following error. Not sure
> how to fix this one any advice would be great.
>=20
>   Thanks in advance,
>=20
>      Mike
>=20
> xauth: (argv):1:  bad display name "frogger.nuggie.net:0" in "list" com=
mand
> xauth: (argv):1:  bad display name "frogger.nuggie.net:0" in "add" comm=
and
> Fatal server error:
> Cannot open log file "/var/log/XFree86.0.log"
> When reporting a problem related to a server crash, please send
> the full server output, not just the last messages.
> This can be found in the log file "/var/log/XFree86.0.log".
> Please report problems to xfree86@xfree86.org.
>=20
>=20
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>=20

--=20
People that hate Windows run Linux;
People that love UNIX run BSD


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  8:25:28 2002
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From: "Charles Pelletier" <fozekizer@attbi.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
References: <OF8C6B70D8.FA99E7A9-ON86256C18.003DC0DD@htch.com>
Subject: Re: news flash web page error
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 10:22:12 -0500
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    oops. that what we're here for. the webmasters can't really be =
expected to catch every single little error that might show up. they =
have enough to do.
--charlie pelletier
--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)
  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Anthony.Anderberg@hti.htch.com=20
  To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org=20
  Sent: Saturday, August 17, 2002 6:17 AM
  Subject: news flash web page error



  On this page:=20
  http://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html=20

  The entry "15 August 2002: FreeBSD 4.6.2 has been released" has a link =
to the 'release errata' for 4.6 instead of 4.6.2, ie:=20

  http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/errata.html=20
  when it should link here:=20
  http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6.2R/errata.html

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Content-Type: text/html;
	charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2715.400" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Comic Sans MS" color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; oops.=20
that what we're here for. the webmasters can't really be expected to =
catch every=20
single little error that might show up. they have enough to =
do.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>--charlie=20
pelletier<BR>--litmus(mp3.com/litmus)</FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3DAnthony.Anderberg@hti.htch.com=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:Anthony.Anderberg@hti.htch.com">Anthony.Anderberg@hti.htch=
.com</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A=20
  title=3Dfreebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org">freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.o=
rg</A>=20
  </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Saturday, August 17, 2002 =
6:17=20
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> news flash web page =
error</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV><BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>On this =
page:</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.freebsd.org/news/newsflash.html">http://www.freebsd.or=
g/news/newsflash.html</A></FONT>=20
  <BR><BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>The entry "15 August 2002: =
FreeBSD 4.6.2=20
  has been released" has a link to the 'release errata' for 4.6 instead =
of=20
  4.6.2, ie:</FONT> <BR><BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6R/errata.html">http://www.free=
bsd.org/releases/4.6R/errata.html</A></FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2>when it should link here:</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  face=3Dsans-serif size=3D2><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.6.2R/errata.html">http://www.fr=
eebsd.org/releases/4.6.2R/errata.html</A></FONT></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTM=
L>

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  9: 6: 8 2002
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Subject: IPNAT & IPFW
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I have ipfw compiled into the kernel and activate ipnat in the rc.conf. 
Boot says ipnat dynamically loaded, But testing shows no NAT on 
LAN machines.

Yes I know IPFW has natd function, but it does not function correctly 
with keep-state rules, so I want to do NAT function outside of IPFW.

What is the correct configuration to use IPNAT for the NAT function and 
IPFW for the firewall? Does anybody have this variation working?



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  9:14:21 2002
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From: "Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg" <listsub@401.cx>
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JoeB wrote:
> I have ipfw compiled into the kernel and activate ipnat in the rc.conf. 
> Boot says ipnat dynamically loaded, But testing shows no NAT on 
> LAN machines.
> 
> Yes I know IPFW has natd function, but it does not function correctly 
> with keep-state rules, so I want to do NAT function outside of IPFW.
> 
> What is the correct configuration to use IPNAT for the NAT function and 
> IPFW for the firewall? Does anybody have this variation working?
> 
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

You need ipfilter to use ipnat.
Ipfw uses natd.

You can have both ipfilter and ipfw running on the same machine, 
so that may be one solution.

--
R



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17  9:45: 5 2002
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To: "Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg" <listsub@401.cx>
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Yes I am aware of the general information you provided.
My question deals with how to make this happen.
Can you provide insight on who gets control first,
Dynamically loaded ipnat or kernel ipfw?

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Roger 'Rocky'
Vetterberg
Sent: Saturday, August 17, 2002 12:16 PM
To: barbish@a1poweruser.com
Cc: FBSDQ
Subject: Re: IPNAT & IPFW

JoeB wrote:
> I have ipfw compiled into the kernel and activate ipnat in the rc.conf.
> Boot says ipnat dynamically loaded, But testing shows no NAT on
> LAN machines.
>
> Yes I know IPFW has natd function, but it does not function correctly
> with keep-state rules, so I want to do NAT function outside of IPFW.
>
> What is the correct configuration to use IPNAT for the NAT function and
> IPFW for the firewall? Does anybody have this variation working?
>
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

You need ipfilter to use ipnat.
Ipfw uses natd.

You can have both ipfilter and ipfw running on the same machine,
so that may be one solution.

--
R



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 10:10:23 2002
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From: Ciro Maeitta <geminidomino@earthlink.net>
To: "Jana Viktorija Gess" <jana_viktorija@hotmail.com>
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On Sat, 17 Aug 2002 10:17:46 +0000
"Jana Viktorija Gess" <jana_viktorija@hotmail.com> wrote:

> 
>    Hi all,
> It seems no one wanted to ask my past long question, ok
> I'll try to ask it again... I have a problem installing
> and using FreeBSD-4.6-RELEASE, I think (almost sure) the
> problem is in my HDD, so can anybody tell me does FreeBSD
> supports this device:
> 	"Seagate Medalist, model: ST34321A" ?
> Please help me!!! I can't using the f****** Windows!!!
> 
> 	Thanks - Ed.
> 

If that is a standard IDE drive (it appears to be from a cursory google search) then yes, FreeBSD supports it. I've never heard of a standard ATAPI drive FreeBSD didnt support. 

HTH
HAND
-C

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 10:47:33 2002
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On 8/17/2002 at 11:57 AM Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:

>> -I use Calypso email software because it is 2000% better than
Outlook
>> Distress for my needs.
>
>> It is rock solid, and free of security problems.
>
>I strongly doubt that, but it's not the issue here.

It only shows the messages as plain text.  No html rendering, no
javascript, nothing but plain text.  But as you mentioned, that's not
the issue here.


>> Yes, it has a mailing list facility, but I do not use it.
>> -My relay is the Postfix server running in my basement.
>>
>> Regardless of all that, it does not explain why I had been able to
post
>> and receive messages from this list prior to "the incident".
>
>No, that explanation was in a different reply, but you chose to ignore
>it until proven otherwise.  There's nobody here who can prove that, so
>that's probably the end of the story.


Bounces weren't a problem.  If they were, I would not have been
receiving messages from the other FreeBSD lists.  Yet the messages from
the other FreeBSD lists came through without a problem.

I'm not ignoring anything, just looking for an answer that meshes up
with the facts as I know them.  And so far I've seen nothing to dispell
the notion that my email account was unsubscribed by someone other than
myself.  That may not concern you, but it certainly concerns me.

But this is also off-topic for this forum.  So I'll take my concerns up
with someone who may be able to help me.

Much thanks for your comments.






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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 11: 1: 7 2002
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Can someone delete something I posted last night? It was posted in anger & 
I'd like to get rid of it.

Thanks

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<HTML><FONT FACE=arial,helvetica><FONT  SIZE=2 FAMILY="SANSSERIF" FACE="Arial" LANG="0">Can someone delete something I posted last night? It was posted in anger &amp; I'd like to get rid of it.<BR>
<BR>
Thanks</FONT></HTML>

--part1_32.2b9b2484.2a8fe958_boundary--

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 11: 1:59 2002
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From: Daryl Chance <chancedj@yahoo.com>
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Hi,

I've been trying to get FreeBSD installed on my MB
(Asus A7V w/ raid) and I can't get the install booted
to even begin installation.  I've never had a problem
like this (and I've run it on everything from 486 to
K6-3 MB's).  I've tried both FreeBSD 4.5 (latest CD I
have thats burnt) and 4.6.2 (floppy install) and both
will hang at the same point, when it detects
atapi_master1 (ad0).  It's a Western Digital 30G HD
(UDMA 66) and I've tried with PNP OS On/Off and the
Raid on/off plus different HD modes and nothing helps.
 I booted with the -v parameter and that gives more
info but the last message (I can write it down and
send it if you'd like) is a successful message.  No
fail messages at all (except not finding certain
devices like parallel port which i have disabled).

Anyone have any thoughts they can offer on what I can
do to get it booted?  I'm willing to try out 5.0
current too if I can get boot floopies for it.

Thanks,
Daryl (CC me please, I'm not on the list).

=====
&lt;---------------------------------------------------------------&gt;<BR>&lt;- Daryl Chance&nbsp; - A programmer is someone who solves a &nbsp;&nbsp; -&gt;<BR>&lt;- Programmer&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  - problem you didn't know you had in a -&gt;<BR>&lt;- ----------------- - way you don't understand. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&gt;<BR>&lt;- Belial of -E- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - ????? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&gt;<BR>&lt;---------------------------------------------------------------&gt;

__________________________________________________
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 11:17:52 2002
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Subject: Re: gnome2 without gnomegames
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
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On Sat, 2002-08-17 at 06:25, Martin Karlsson wrote:
> * ozdemir dogan <ozdemirdgn@yahoo.com> [2002-08-17 00.53 -0700]:
> >   Gnome2 port includes gnomegames but I dont want to
> > install gnomegames.How can I install gnome2 without
> > gnomegames with one command?
>=20
> I'm not sure, but I think commenting out the line that says
> "gnect:${PORTSDIR}/games/gnomegames2 \" in the Makefile will do what
> you want (untested, of course).

You'll have to delete the line to prevent the file from being messed up,
but that will remove gnomegames2 from the dependency list.

Joe

>=20
> HTH
> --=20
> Martin Karlsson


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 11:23:32 2002
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Subject: Updating from 4.1.1 to 4.6.2
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I'm going to update my system from release 4.1.1 to release 4.6.2.

Expect for the user home directorys, what I should backup?
Shoud I modify my original kernel config file?
Please give me some suggestions.
Thanks.

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 11:48:14 2002
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Subject: Re: firewall,apache,qmail - IP Address's
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All right, that was some cool stuff. Now I have a problem because I use
allot of web interfaces, sqwebmail, vqadmin, ect. My thought was to run the
web server maillinks on another port and forward all ports with that link to
my mail server. Think this will work?

----- Original Message -----
From: "Jim Geovedi" <negative@magnesium.net>
To: "Grant Cooper" <grant.cooper@nucleus.com>
Cc: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Saturday, August 17, 2002 1:25 AM
Subject: Re: firewall,apache,qmail - IP Address's


>
> > I just acquired a new box and don't know the best way of doing this. I
> > originally planned on having my box connected to the internet my web
server
> > / firewall / natd connected to my mail box. Can I forward tcp packets
based
> > on Port numbers to a specific box so I don't have to buy another ip
address?
> > Or does anyone have a better idea based on one ip?
> >
>
> Yes, you can do such a Port Mapping and Redirection, which mean specific
port
> on the external interface mapped to services inside your private network.
> For example: 207.154.X.X doesn not actually have any services (except NAT)
> running on it. But its mapped the request on specific ports to another box
> behind it.
>
>
>    WWW Server                              Mail Server
>    | 192.168.1.2:80                        | 192.168.1.3:25
>    | 192.168.1.2:21                        | 192.168.1.3:110
>    |                                       |
>    +-----------------------+---------------+
>                            |
>                            | 192.168.1.1
>                    Firewall/Gateway
>                            | 207.154.X.X:21
>                            | 207.154.X.X:25
>                            | 207.154.X.X:80
>                            | 207.154.X.X:110
>                            |
>                        Internet
>
> The request made to 207.154.X.X:110 are mapped to the WWW server on
> 192.168.1.3, if you have highload traffic request, it is possible to have
> several servers in your network, with NAT router balancing to load
between.
>
> I found a good article about NAT, "Multiple webservers behind one IP
> address", http://www.daemonnews.org/200202/multiweb.html
>


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 11:50:20 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 13:54:35 -0500
From: Jordan DeLong <fracture@allusion.net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: style(9) question
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The freebsd style guide includes a provision that #define's should
have a tab after the define, before the symbol, like:
#define^Ifoobar

In 8-character tabs (which is also proscribed by the man page) this
lines up anyway with a single space.  What's the reasoning behind
the tabs?  They also seem to make context diffs look weirder when
you insert a single character in front of the define, like:
+#define	foobar
for
#define	foobar

[ P.S. should this have gone to -chat ? :) ]

--=20
Jordan DeLong
fracture@allusion.net


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 11:55:18 2002
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injoin wrote:

> I'm going to update my system from release 4.1.1 to release 4.6.2.


Something may bite you going that far but if you follow 
/usr/src/UPDATING you will have a better chance than if you don't. 
With 4.1.1, you have made it past the /binutils upgrade and there has 
been at least one upgrade talked about for RELENG_4_6. I don't follow 
releases and I think you will be better off following something that 
has corrections such as RELENG_4_6.


> 
> Expect for the user home directorys, what I should backup?


/etc because you want a copy of your current configuration.


> Shoud I modify my original kernel config file?


It has changed with time. I think you should do a new one. A lot of 
the network cards now depend on miibus. You have to pay attention to 
the needs. For example, USB's umass depends on scbus and da. You have 
to pay attention. There must be at least a message day from people 
that didn't pay attention.

Kent


> Please give me some suggestions.
> Thanks.



-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 12: 2:28 2002
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From: Jim Geovedi <negative@magnesium.net>
To: Grant Cooper <grant.cooper@nucleus.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: firewall,apache,qmail - IP Address's
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> All right, that was some cool stuff. Now I have a problem because I use
> allot of web interfaces, sqwebmail, vqadmin, ect. My thought was to run the
> web server maillinks on another port and forward all ports with that link to
> my mail server. Think this will work?
> 

as long as you configure everything right, there should be no problem. :-)

-- 
Jim Geovedi, negative@{,toxic.}magnesium.net
http://www.magnesium.net/~negative/

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 12:28: 9 2002
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Hello,
What causes a "Grey Screen" with lots of x's & q's on  the    /stand/sysinstall    command. What is it indicative of, and how can it be corrected?
--  Thanks  --


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 12:54:38 2002
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Subject: Ifconfig Error when setting ip address
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I have a system that has two network cards in it,
whenever I try to set the network cards on the same subnet,
for example "192.168.1.1" and "192.168.1.2", it fails.
The error is: ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCAIFADDR): file exists
My configuration is two SMC network cards, of the same model.
ifconfig prints the following:
dc0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
         inet 192.168.1.150 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
         inet6 fe80::203:6dff:fe1a:49c8%dc0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
         ether 00:03:6d:1a:49:c8
         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
         status: active
dc1: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 

         ether 00:03:6d:1a:49:c8
         media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX)
         status: active
lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
         inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
         inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
         inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
faith0: flags=8002<BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
gif0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1280
         tunnel inet 209.178.116.35 --> 206.123.31.114
         inet6 fe80::203:6dff:fe1a:49c8%gif0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7
         inet6 3ffe:b80:2:ae31::2 --> 3ffe:b80:2:ae31::1 prefixlen 128


Any help is greatly appreciated,
- Raymond Jimenez


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 14:12:36 2002
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Subject: Re: Ifconfig Error when setting ip address
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Try using a netmask of 255.255.255.255 on the second card.

--
wes

----- Original Message ----- 
From: Raymond <raymond@vignettestraining.com>
To: <FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Sent: Saturday, August 17, 2002 3:53 PM
Subject: Ifconfig Error when setting ip address


> I have a system that has two network cards in it,
> whenever I try to set the network cards on the same subnet,
> for example "192.168.1.1" and "192.168.1.2", it fails.
> The error is: ifconfig: ioctl (SIOCAIFADDR): file exists
> My configuration is two SMC network cards, of the same model.
> ifconfig prints the following:
> dc0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
>          inet 192.168.1.150 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
>          inet6 fe80::203:6dff:fe1a:49c8%dc0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
>          ether 00:03:6d:1a:49:c8
>          media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
>          status: active
> dc1: flags=8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 
> 
>          ether 00:03:6d:1a:49:c8
>          media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX)
>          status: active
> lp0: flags=8810<POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
>          inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
>          inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
>          inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
> ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> sl0: flags=c010<POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST> mtu 552
> faith0: flags=8002<BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
> gif0: flags=8051<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1280
>          tunnel inet 209.178.116.35 --> 206.123.31.114
>          inet6 fe80::203:6dff:fe1a:49c8%gif0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7
>          inet6 3ffe:b80:2:ae31::2 --> 3ffe:b80:2:ae31::1 prefixlen 128
> 
> 
> Any help is greatly appreciated,
> - Raymond Jimenez
> 
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> 


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 14:44: 9 2002
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I want to add a patch to OpenSSH to get chroot capability.  The patch
applies fine in src/crypto/openssh, but there's no Makefile there to
provide a target to build and install OpenSSH.  What do I need to do to
make and install the patched version?  Would I do better to use
my patch against the security/openssh-portable port?

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 14:50:29 2002
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From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
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Subject: Re: Ifconfig Error when setting ip address
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On Sat, Aug 17, 2002 at 12:53:49PM -0700, Raymond wrote:
> I have a system that has two network cards in it,
> whenever I try to set the network cards on the same subnet,
> for example "192.168.1.1" and "192.168.1.2", it fails.

The simple answer is that you *don't* put 2 NICs on the same subnet.
If you want your host to respond to different IP addresses, you use
aliases on a NIC's configuration.
-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
"If you wish your merit to be known, acknowledge that of other people"

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 15:16:23 2002
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From: "Pranav A. Desai" <pdesai1@cs.uh.edu>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Cannot install rpms with linux emulator
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Hi !
   I am not able to install rpm packages on my FreeBSD 4.4. They all fail
on some dependencies. e.g.

bash# rpm -i --ignoreos --dbpath /var/lib/rpm --root /compat/linux
gawk-3.1.0-4.i386.rpm
error: failed dependencies:
	/bin/mktemp is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4
	rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4
	rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4
	libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.2)   is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4

I already have libc.so.6 in /compat/linux/lib/ as well as in /lib. I
couldn't find anything on rpmlib.

here is my kldstat output:

bash# kldstat -v | tail
		185 if_sl
		186 if_faith
		187 shell
		188 aout
		189 elf
 2    1 0xc18ad000 12000    linux.ko
	Contains modules:
		Id Name
		190 linuxelf
		191 linuxaout
bash# kldstat
Id Refs Address    Size     Name
 1    2 0xc0100000 37e0f0   kernel
 2    1 0xc18ad000 12000    linux.ko

I would appreciate any kind of help. Let me know if you need any other
details.

Thanks
-Pranav

*******************************************************************
Pranav A. Desai

Home :- (937) 294 1381
*******************************************************************




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 15:17:33 2002
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Joseph Maxwell wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> What causes a "Grey Screen" with lots of x's & q's on  the    /stand/sysinstall    command.
> What is it indicative of, and how can it be corrected?

Looks like you use a terminal which has been identified as a vt100 compatible.

> --  Thanks  --
> 
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
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On Sat, 2002-08-17 at 18:01, Daryl Chance wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I've been trying to get FreeBSD installed on my MB
> (Asus A7V w/ raid) and I can't get the install booted
> to even begin installation.  I've never had a problem
> like this (and I've run it on everything from 486 to
> K6-3 MB's).  I've tried both FreeBSD 4.5 (latest CD I
> have thats burnt) and 4.6.2 (floppy install) and both
> will hang at the same point, when it detects
> atapi_master1 (ad0).  It's a Western Digital 30G HD
> (UDMA 66) and I've tried with PNP OS On/Off and the
> Raid on/off plus different HD modes and nothing helps.
>  I booted with the -v parameter and that gives more
> info but the last message (I can write it down and
> send it if you'd like) is a successful message.  No
> fail messages at all (except not finding certain
> devices like parallel port which i have disabled).
> 
> Anyone have any thoughts they can offer on what I can
> do to get it booted?  I'm willing to try out 5.0
> current too if I can get boot floopies for it.
> 
> Thanks,
> Daryl (CC me please, I'm not on the list).

Have you tried putting the hard drive on the secondary master and the
cdrom on the primary master?  Maybe try a different cable.  Another
thing would be on the WD300BB, there's a jumper setting for master with
slave and one for master (single drive), although I doubt that's the
issue if your bios is probing it.   Your BIOS IS probing the drive,
isn't it?




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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 15:50:54 2002
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From: Tennessee Tuxeedo <tennessee_tuxeedo@yahoo.com>
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Hi,
is there an IDE, like Linux's "kdevelop" for c
developers under freebsd? if not, is there a chance to
install the Linux's under freeBSD? I tried once, but
there is a lot of dependencies. so if the answer is
neggative, please let  me know if and how can I
install a Linux's rmp with so many dependencies under
FreeBSD( if possible ).
Too, I searched the Internet for a POSIX programmers
manual including APIs( like the Java API documents),
but it seems there is not such a document. please tell
me if the document(s) exist and from where I can
access that.

Regards,
A.Nasseh 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 16:15:24 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 16:15:23 -0700 (PDT)
From: Tim Erlin <tperlin@yahoo.com>
Subject: Sound Volume Adjustment
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I'm running a dual-boot machine with Win2k and would like
to use Win2k as little as possible. My current problem is
that the audio volume on Windows seems to have a greater
range (gets louder) than under FreeBSD. I've noticed this
difference watching DVDs with Ogle vs. WinDVD. Is there
some kind of system level volume control that I'm missing
here? I adjust the volume under FreeBSD using the volume
buttons on the keyboard (IBM Thinkpad). 

I'm not subscribed to the list, so please cc me...

TIA.
--Tim


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 16:20:11 2002
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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

Broken quoting.

On Saturday, 17 August 2002 at 13:47:27 -0400, MikeM wrote:
> On 8/17/2002 at 11:57 AM Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
>
>>> Yes, it has a mailing list facility, but I do not use it.
>>> -My relay is the Postfix server running in my basement.
>>>
>>> Regardless of all that, it does not explain why I had been able to
>>> post and receive messages from this list prior to "the incident".
>>
>> No, that explanation was in a different reply, but you chose to ignore
>> it until proven otherwise.  There's nobody here who can prove that, so
>> that's probably the end of the story.
>
> Bounces weren't a problem.  If they were, I would not have been
> receiving messages from the other FreeBSD lists.

No, that has nothing to do with problems at your end.

> I'm not ignoring anything, just looking for an answer that meshes up
> with the facts as I know them.

You've had that proof.

> And so far I've seen nothing to dispell the notion that my email
> account was unsubscribed by someone other than myself.

Yes, you have, but you chose to ignore it.

Greg
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 17:39:14 2002
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Tennessee Tuxeedo wrote:

> Hi,
> is there an IDE, like Linux's "kdevelop" for c
> developers under freebsd? if not, is there a chance to
> install the Linux's under freeBSD? I tried once, but
> there is a lot of dependencies. so if the answer is
> neggative, please let  me know if and how can I
> install a Linux's rmp with so many dependencies under
> FreeBSD( if possible ).
> Too, I searched the Internet for a POSIX programmers
> manual including APIs( like the Java API documents),
> but it seems there is not such a document. please tell
> me if the document(s) exist and from where I can
> access that.


You mean like

ruby# search kdevelop
Port:   kdevelop-2.1.2
Path:   /usr/ports/devel/kdevelop
Info:   Powerful IDE for developing KDE/Qt-based apps
Maint:  kde@FreeBSD.org
Index:  devel kde


Kent

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 17:46:51 2002
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Subject: Why Disklabel shows my DOS partition?
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Dear helping spirit,

While trying to install FreeBSD for the first time on my PC, I come up with an error message when using the FreeBSD Disklabel Editor create or auto default options. It mentions that my disk is to big... Even when specifying the 30 mb suggested minimum!

Prior of entering the Disklabel Editor, in the FDisk Partition Editor, I changed the type of a 1.6 gig ext2 linux partition to a FreeBSD (165) one. I then had a FAT partition of 6 gig, an extended partition of 1.7 gig and my new FreeBSD partition.

Accepting these settings and entering the Dislabel Editor I find a DOS partition listed of 6 gig? This is where I cant seem to change to the FreeBSD partition previously created... And when trying to create a new partition, I get the disk to big error suggestion.

Any help on this subject would be more than welcome since I really want to become BSD user!

Thanks
Scottman

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 17:54:12 2002
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--=-LAxcHWQPSQ2uX9JYjDtT
Content-Type: text/plain
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hello,
     I've just enabled authenticated ftp access to a box, and I've
created /var/log/ftpd so as to log ftp connection events.=20

Its all working fine, but I would like to have newsyslog manage to log
files generated (define rotation schedule, log-size limitation, etc).
Could someone please advise me on doing this?

TIA
Stacey
--=20
Stacey Roberts
B.Sc (HONS) Computer Science

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 18:17: 2 2002
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Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2002 05:16:58 +0400
From: "Andrew L. Neporada" <andr@dgap.mipt.ru>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: cpu temperature/voltage monitoring on Asus TUSL2-C motherboard
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I have problems trying to get cpu temp/voltage/fan speed from my 
motherboard using /usr/ports/sysutils/lmmon or /usr/ports/sysutils/healthd 
I get the same (obviously wrong) numbers from both of them.

How can I make this stuff work? Thanks in advance.

My setup:

FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE (as of 7 Aug)

dmesg output:
....
ichsmb0: <Intel 82801BA (ICH2) SMBus controller> port 0xe800-0xe80f irq 10 at device 31.3 on pci0
smbus0: <System Management Bus> on ichsmb0
smb0: <SMBus general purpose I/O> on smbus0
....

kernel config:
....
device smb
device smbus
device ichsmb
device iicbus
device iicbb
....


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From: "Brian T. Schellenberger" <bts@babbleon.org>
To: <scottman@altern.org>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Why Disklabel shows my DOS partition?
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 21:18:07 -0400
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On Saturday 17 August 2002 08:39 pm, scottman@altern.org wrote:
| Dear helping spirit,
|
| While trying to install FreeBSD for the first time on my PC, I come up with
| an error message when using the FreeBSD Disklabel Editor create or auto
| default options. It mentions that my disk is to big... Even when specifying
| the 30 mb suggested minimum!
|
| Prior of entering the Disklabel Editor, in the FDisk Partition Editor, I
| changed the type of a 1.6 gig ext2 linux partition to a FreeBSD (165) one.
| I then had a FAT partition of 6 gig, an extended partition of 1.7 gig and
| my new FreeBSD partition.
|
| Accepting these settings and entering the Dislabel Editor I find a DOS
| partition listed of 6 gig? 

Right.  A DOS partition and a FAT partition are two different names for the 
same thing.

But disklabel shouldn't be trying to work with a FAT partition; that's very 
odd.  But I'm wondering if your FreeBSD partition is a primary partition.  It 
must be for FreeBSD to install properly; it cannot be a logical partition in 
an extended partition.  You will then subdivide that primary partition with 
the disklabel editor.

I hope that this helps; I admit to not completely understanding how your 
problem came about.

| This is where I cant seem to change to the
| FreeBSD partition previously created... And when trying to create a new
| partition, I get the disk to big error suggestion.
|
| Any help on this subject would be more than welcome since I really want to
| become BSD user!
|
| Thanks
| Scottman
|
| To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
| with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message

-- 
Brian, the man from Babble-On . . . .   bts@babbleon.org (personal)
                                        http://www.babbleon.org

http://www.eff.org                      http://www.programming-freedom.org 

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 18:36:37 2002
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Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2002 13:36:19 +1200
From: Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
To: "Pranav A. Desai" <pdesai1@cs.uh.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cannot install rpms with linux emulator
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On Sat, Aug 17, 2002 at 05:16:11PM -0500, Pranav A. Desai wrote:
> Hi !
>    I am not able to install rpm packages on my FreeBSD 4.4. They all fail
> on some dependencies. e.g.
> 
> bash# rpm -i --ignoreos --dbpath /var/lib/rpm --root /compat/linux
> gawk-3.1.0-4.i386.rpm
> error: failed dependencies:
> 	/bin/mktemp is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4
> 	rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4
> 	rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4
> 	libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.2)   is needed by gawk-3.1.0-4

Why not get the real thing?

    # cd /usr/ports/lang/gawk
    # make install clean

-- 
Jonathan Chen <jonc@chen.org.nz>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
                                             When all else fails, RTFM

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 19: 2:38 2002
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From: Peter Leftwich <Hostmaster@Video2Video.Com>
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Subject: gnome, gnomeoffice, gimp, netscape
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Is there a way that I can, in just four steps install each of these?
	* gnome, gnome office, gimp, and netscape?

It seems I should be able to mkdir /usr/share/ports or /usr/ports whatever/
whatever /gnome/ then cd to the new directory, issue two cvsup -d and cvs
login command lines, then just type "make."

I wish FreeBSD had a command somewhere between cvsup and `pkg_add -r.`  :(

--
Peter Leftwich
President & Founder
Video2Video Services
Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
+1-413-403-9555


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 19: 3:47 2002
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Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2002 02:00:06 +0000 (GMT)
From: BSD Freak <bsd-freak@mbox.com.au>
Subject: How do YOU do your "Clean install" upgrades
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Hi all,

I'm interested in adopting/devising one of the "clean install" upgrade
methods. By this I mean when a new version of FreeBSD comes out, you 
1. copy all your data and configuration files from the machine you want
to upgrade to another machine on the network
2. do clean install deleting everything on the machine being upgraded
3. move the data and configuration files back over to the original
machine with the newly upgraded OS

I know some of you do this and I really want to adopt one of these
methods. I have some who do it using CVS, other who do with a
combination of scp, find and md5.

My question is how do YOU do it and what is the best (most easily
automated/safe) method?


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 19:16: 9 2002
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From: "Grant Cooper" <grant.cooper@nucleus.com>
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Subject: Natd and IP interfaces
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 20:18:48 -0600
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Can a natd have more than one internal interface so multiple computers can
connect to a single computer with 2 or 3 network cards. I tried everything
and then bought another hub and everything works fine now.


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 19:51:28 2002
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Hello all,

I have multiple solaris, hp-ux, openvms and bsd boxens and I was 
wondering if there was a CDE like login which would allow me to connect 
to my other machines X servers?  In solaris and HP-UX I can select which 
server I wish to connect to simply by choosing one from a drop down 
menu.  Thanks.

Matt Bettinger


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 19:59:24 2002
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Subject: Re: gnome, gnomeoffice, gimp, netscape
From: Joe Marcus Clarke <marcus@marcuscom.com>
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On Sat, 2002-08-17 at 22:02, Peter Leftwich wrote:
> Is there a way that I can, in just four steps install each of these?
> 	* gnome, gnome office, gimp, and netscape?

# cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome ; make clean ; make install clean
# cd /usr/ports/x11/gnome-fifth-toe ; make clean ; make install clean
# cd /usr/ports/www/linux-netscape47-communicator ; make clean ; make
install clean

Joe

>=20
> It seems I should be able to mkdir /usr/share/ports or /usr/ports whateve=
r/
> whatever /gnome/ then cd to the new directory, issue two cvsup -d and cvs
> login command lines, then just type "make."
>=20
> I wish FreeBSD had a command somewhere between cvsup and `pkg_add -r.`  :=
(
>=20
> --
> Peter Leftwich
> President & Founder
> Video2Video Services
> Box 13692, La Jolla, CA, 92039 USA
> +1-413-403-9555
>=20
>=20
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
>=20


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 20:14: 0 2002
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Subject: Re: Natd and IP interfaces
From: Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net>
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On Sun, 2002-08-18 at 02:18, Grant Cooper wrote:
> Can a natd have more than one internal interface so multiple computers can
> connect to a single computer with 2 or 3 network cards

Uh, no.  You'd have to bind the same ip to two different cards, and I'm
sure you can see the problems with that.



. I tried everything
> and then bought another hub and everything works fine now.

Good.  Does that mean that your issue is resolved, or is there a
question here I am missing?
 

Josh


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Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2002 20:49:47 -0400
From: Keith Ledbetter <keith@ledbetter-associates.com>
Subject: BTX halted problem
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hi folks.

I've been struggling to get FreeBSD installed on my Compaq Presario
5330US
for the past two weeks.  I've tried just about everything, and I still
get
the following as soon as I attempt to boot:

-------------------------------------------------------------------
int=0000000d  err=00000000  efl=00030202  eip=0000c9c7
eax=00004020  ebx=00000000  ecx=00000200  edx=0000d6af
esi=00000804  edi=00014000  ebp=0000150c  esp=000014da
cs=f000  ds=ed03  es=ed03  fs=0000  gs=0000  ss=0000
cs:eip= 0f 20 dd 81 e5 00 f0 0f - 20 c2 0f 01 e0 a8 01 75
ss:esp= 00 40 01 00 d4 00 00 00 - 0c 15 00 00 fa 14 00 00
BTX halted

-------------------------------------------------------------------

The install works fine (I've tried 4.6 and just downloaded and tried
4.6.2
tonight .. same thing), and System Commander sees the BSD installation
on my
second drive (I've also tried BSD's boot manager to no avail).

I have an 80 GB IDE drive (master) that has Windows XP on it, and I'm
installing FreeBSD on the slave IDE drive, which is a 40 GB Western
Digital.
During installation, I tell FreeBSD to use the entire second drive, and
set
up the slices by using "Automatic" mode.

Anyone have any ideas or thoughts on places for me to look for answers
to this question?   I've searched google for days on "BTX halted", and
have seen a lot of messages where people have been having the same
problem; unfortunately what I haven't found yet is a solution to the
problem.

thanks!
  Keith


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 20:24:14 2002
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From: "Daniel Eriksson" <Daniel.Eriksson@computer.org>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Adaptec AAA-131 and FreeBSD?
Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2002 05:24:02 +0200
Organization: Virtual Gadgets
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Quick question: Is the Adaptec AAA-131 SCSI RAID card supported by
FreeBSD?

There's nothing in the release notes, and the card is old and
discontinued, but I just had a 2940U2W die on me and I need to replace
it ASAP. I've got an AAA-131 collecting dust in an old unused server
(NT4) that I could plug in if I only knew that it worked.

Thanks,
Daniel Eriksson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 20:29:32 2002
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Subject: RE: Adaptec AAA-131 and FreeBSD?
Date: Sun, 18 Aug 2002 05:29:23 +0200
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According to my Google search it looks like older versions of FreeBSD at
least supported it as a normal SCSI card. Is that still true for 4.6?

/Daniel

> -----Original Message-----
> Quick question: Is the Adaptec AAA-131 SCSI RAID card supported by
> FreeBSD?
> 
> There's nothing in the release notes, and the card is old and
> discontinued, but I just had a 2940U2W die on me and I need to replace
> it ASAP. I've got an AAA-131 collecting dust in an old unused server
> (NT4) that I could plug in if I only knew that it worked.
> 
> Thanks,
> Daniel Eriksson



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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 21:13:27 2002
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From: Dan Langille <danl@freebsddiary.org>
To: freebsd-newbies@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical 
examples and how-to guides.  This message is posted weekly
to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org with the aim of letting people
know what's available on the website.  Before you post a question
here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list 
archives <http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists> 
and/or The FreeBSD Diary <http://freebsddiary.org/>. 

These are the articles posted during this period:

16-Aug : VNC - allowing remote access to graphical desktops
     Now you can have your GUI and remote access too
     http://freebsddiary.org/tightvnc.php?2


-- 
Dan Langille - DVL Software Limited
The FreeBSD Diary - http://freebsddiary.org/ - practical examples
FreshPorts        - http://freshports.org/   - the place for ports


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 21:17: 3 2002
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From: Dikshie <dikshie@ppk.itb.ac.id>
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Subject: cvsupd problem
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Hello,
I've installed /usr/ports/net/cvsup-mirror/
but Why did I get  :
 Delete ports/emulators/cpmemu/pkg-comment
 Delete ports/emulators/cpmemu/pkg-descr
 Delete ports/emulators/cpmemu/pkg-plist
 Delete ports/emulators/cpmtools/Makefile

I think it should be upgrade (edit or checkout) message.
Same problem with src-all

my machine :
ipv6# uname -a
FreeBSD ipv6.ppk.itb.ac.id 4.6-STABLE FreeBSD 4.6-STABLE #0: Sat Aug 17 18:08:25 WIT 2002     dikshie@ipv6.ppk.itb.ac.id:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PPK  i386


my ncvs directory :

ipv6# cd /usr/ncvs/
ipv6# ls
CVSROOT         doc             projects
distrib         ports           src
ipv6#

my cvsup directory :

ipv6# pwd
/usr/local/etc/cvsup
ipv6# ls -las
total 10
1 drwxr-xr-x   5 root     wheel     512 Aug 17 19:15 .
1 drwxr-xr-x  10 root     wheel     512 Aug 17 18:31 ..
0 -rw-r--r--   1 root     wheel       0 Aug 17 19:14 .start_server
1 -rw-r--r--   1 root     wheel     273 Aug 17 23:39 config.sh
1 -r--r--r--   1 root     wheel     154 Aug 17 19:14 cvsupd.access
1 drwxr-xr-x   2 root     wheel     512 Aug 17 19:15 prefixes
1 drwxr-xr-x   4 cvsupin  cvsupin   512 Aug 18 10:59 sup
1 drwxr-xr-x   4 cvsupin  cvsupin   512 Aug 17 18:32 sup.client
1 -r--r--r--   1 root     wheel     404 Aug 17 19:14 supfile
2 -r-xr-xr-x   1 root     wheel    1608 Aug 17 19:14 update.sh
 
ipv6# cd sup
ipv6# ls -las
total 4
1 drwxr-xr-x  4 cvsupin  cvsupin  512 Aug 18 10:59 .
1 drwxr-xr-x  5 root     wheel    512 Aug 17 19:15 ..
1 drwxr-xr-x  2 root     cvsupin  512 Aug 18 11:00 ports-all
1 drwxr-xr-x  2 cvsupin  cvsupin  512 Aug 17 19:06 src-all

ipv6# cd ports-all/
ipv6# ls -las
total 4
1 drwxr-xr-x  2 root     cvsupin  512 Aug 18 11:00 .
1 drwxr-xr-x  4 cvsupin  cvsupin  512 Aug 18 10:59 ..
1 -rw-r--r--  1 root     cvsupin   10 Aug 18 11:00 list
1 -rw-r--r--  1 root     cvsupin   42 Aug 18 11:04 releases
ipv6# more list
upgrade *
ipv6#
ipv6# more list
upgrade *

ipv6# more releases
cvs list=list
cvs prefix=/usr/ncvs/ports/


ipv6# pwd
/usr/local/etc/cvsup
ipv6# more supfile
#
# Standard supfile for CVSup FreeBSD mirrors.
#
*default delete use-rel-suffix umask=002
cvs-all      release=cvs     prefix=prefixes/FreeBSD.cvs
gnats        release=current prefix=prefixes/FreeBSD-gnats.current
www          release=current prefix=prefixes/FreeBSD-www.current
mail-archive release=current prefix=prefixes/FreeBSD-mail.current
distrib      release=self    prefix=prefixes/distrib.self

ipv6# cd prefixes/
ipv6# ls -las
total 2
1 drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  512 Aug 17 19:15 .
1 drwxr-xr-x  5 root  wheel  512 Aug 17 19:15 ..
0 lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    4 Aug 17 19:15 FreeBSD-gnats.current -> SKIP
0 lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    4 Aug 17 19:15 FreeBSD-mail.current -> SKIP
0 lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    4 Aug 17 19:15 FreeBSD-www.current -> SKIP
0 lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    9 Aug 17 19:15 FreeBSD.cvs -> /usr/ncvs
0 lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel    2 Aug 17 19:15 distrib.self -> ..




Did i miss something ?



thanks !



-dikshie-  


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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 21:56:11 2002
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From: "Justin T. Gibbs" <gibbs@scsiguy.com>
To: Daniel Eriksson <Daniel.Eriksson@computer.org>,
	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: Adaptec AAA-131 and FreeBSD?
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> According to my Google search it looks like older versions of FreeBSD at
> least supported it as a normal SCSI card. Is that still true for 4.6?

Yes.

--
Justin

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 21:57:23 2002
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From: Daryl Chance <chancedj@yahoo.com>
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--- Josh Paetzel <friar_josh@webwarrior.net> wrote:
> On Sat, 2002-08-17 at 18:01, Daryl Chance wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I've been trying to get FreeBSD installed on my MB
> > (Asus A7V w/ raid) and I can't get the install
> booted
> > to even begin installation.  I've never had a
> problem
> > like this (and I've run it on everything from 486
> to
> > K6-3 MB's).  I've tried both FreeBSD 4.5 (latest
> CD I
> > have thats burnt) and 4.6.2 (floppy install) and
> both
> > will hang at the same point, when it detects
> > atapi_master1 (ad0).  It's a Western Digital 30G
> HD
> > (UDMA 66) and I've tried with PNP OS On/Off and
> the
> > Raid on/off plus different HD modes and nothing
> helps.
> >  I booted with the -v parameter and that gives
> more
> > info but the last message (I can write it down and
> > send it if you'd like) is a successful message. 
> No
> > fail messages at all (except not finding certain
> > devices like parallel port which i have disabled).
> > 
> > Anyone have any thoughts they can offer on what I
> can
> > do to get it booted?  I'm willing to try out 5.0
> > current too if I can get boot floopies for it.
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Daryl (CC me please, I'm not on the list).
> 
> Have you tried putting the hard drive on the
> secondary master and the
> cdrom on the primary master?  Maybe try a different
> cable.  Another
> thing would be on the WD300BB, there's a jumper
> setting for master with
> slave and one for master (single drive), although I
> doubt that's the
> issue if your bios is probing it.   Your BIOS IS
> probing the drive,
> isn't it?

I haven't tried switching cables or moving it to the
slave.  I belive the 2 cdroms are master and slave to
themselves.  I know the trick with the WD HD's about
master/slave/no jumper depending on where it's at on
the cable :).  And yea, the bios is picking up on it
no prob.  UDMA 66.  I guess I can try a standard
cable, but the problem is I'm going to be going back
and forth between Windows and BSD and I don't want to
have to keep switching out the cables when I change
OS's :).  Just FYI...it hangs on the 40G ATA100 drive too.

=====
&lt;---------------------------------------------------------------&gt;<BR>&lt;- Daryl Chance&nbsp; - A programmer is someone who solves a &nbsp;&nbsp; -&gt;<BR>&lt;- Programmer&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  - problem you didn't know you had in a -&gt;<BR>&lt;- ----------------- - way you don't understand. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&gt;<BR>&lt;- Belial of -E- &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - ????? &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&gt;<BR>&lt;---------------------------------------------------------------&gt;

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 22:32:43 2002
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Cc: Tim Erlin <tperlin@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Sound Volume Adjustment
References: <20020817231523.76129.qmail@web11701.mail.yahoo.com>
From: Ketanu <ketanu@wanadoo.fr>
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Tim Erlin <tperlin@yahoo.com> writes:

> I'm running a dual-boot machine with Win2k and would like
> to use Win2k as little as possible. My current problem is
> that the audio volume on Windows seems to have a greater
> range (gets louder) than under FreeBSD. I've noticed this
> difference watching DVDs with Ogle vs. WinDVD. Is there
> some kind of system level volume control that I'm missing
> here? I adjust the volume under FreeBSD using the volume
> buttons on the keyboard (IBM Thinkpad). 

Are you looking for the mixer(8) command ?
-- 
Ketanu <ketanu@wanadoo.fr>  - RSA PGP Key ID: 0x20D90C12

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Aug 17 23:33:59 2002
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Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2002 23:33:35 -0700
From: Benjamin Krueger <benjamin@seattleFenix.net>
To: Twilk2229@aol.com
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Please help
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* Twilk2229@aol.com (Twilk2229@aol.com) [020817 11:00]:
> Can someone delete something I posted last night? It was posted in anger & 
> I'd like to get rid of it.
> 
> Thanks

Sadly, once you've posted, there's no turning back. This list ends up in
perhaps 50 different archives around the internet, as well as many thousands of
private email servers and mailboxes. I'm sure we'd all like to be able to get
rid of our mistakes sometimes, but real life has no save game feature.

-- 
Benjamin Krueger

"Life is far too important a thing ever to talk seriously about."
- Oscar Wilde (1854 - 1900)
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