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Date:      Fri, 15 May 2020 20:01:30 +0000 (UTC)
From:      Mitchell Horne <mhorne@FreeBSD.org>
To:        src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-stable@freebsd.org, svn-src-stable-12@freebsd.org
Subject:   svn commit: r361086 - in stable/12/sys/riscv: include riscv
Message-ID:  <202005152001.04FK1UXW055788@repo.freebsd.org>

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Author: mhorne
Date: Fri May 15 20:01:30 2020
New Revision: 361086
URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/361086

Log:
  MFC r360551-r360554
  
  This set of changes allows booting with OpenSBI v0.7.
  
  r360551:
  Make mpentry independent of _start
  
  r360552:
  Add support for HSM SBI extension
  
  r360553:
  Use the HSM SBI extension to start APs
  
  r360554:
  Use the HSM SBI extension to halt CPUs

Modified:
  stable/12/sys/riscv/include/sbi.h
  stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/locore.S
  stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/machdep.c
  stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/mp_machdep.c
  stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/sbi.c

Modified: stable/12/sys/riscv/include/sbi.h
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/sys/riscv/include/sbi.h	Fri May 15 18:51:20 2020	(r361085)
+++ stable/12/sys/riscv/include/sbi.h	Fri May 15 20:01:30 2020	(r361086)
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 #define	SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM		-3
 #define	SBI_ERR_DENIED			-4
 #define	SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS		-5
+#define	SBI_ERR_ALREADY_AVAILABLE	-6
 
 /* SBI Base Extension */
 #define	SBI_EXT_ID_BASE			0x10
@@ -66,6 +67,16 @@
 #define	SBI_BASE_GET_MARCHID		5
 #define	SBI_BASE_GET_MIMPID		6
 
+/* Hart State Management (HSM) Extension */
+#define	SBI_EXT_ID_HSM			0x48534D
+#define	SBI_HSM_HART_START		0
+#define	SBI_HSM_HART_STOP		1
+#define	SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS		2
+#define	 SBI_HSM_STATUS_STARTED		0
+#define	 SBI_HSM_STATUS_STOPPED		1
+#define	 SBI_HSM_STATUS_START_PENDING	2
+#define	 SBI_HSM_STATUS_STOP_PENDING	3
+
 /* Legacy Extensions */
 #define	SBI_SET_TIMER			0
 #define	SBI_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR		1
@@ -127,6 +138,30 @@ sbi_probe_extension(long id)
 {
 	return (SBI_CALL1(SBI_EXT_ID_BASE, SBI_BASE_PROBE_EXTENSION, id).value);
 }
+
+/* Hart State Management extension functions. */
+
+/*
+ * Start execution on the specified hart at physical address start_addr. The
+ * register a0 will contain the hart's ID, and a1 will contain the value of
+ * priv.
+ */
+int sbi_hsm_hart_start(u_long hart, u_long start_addr, u_long priv);
+
+/*
+ * Stop execution on the current hart. Interrupts should be disabled, or this
+ * function may return.
+ */
+void sbi_hsm_hart_stop(void);
+
+/*
+ * Get the execution status of the specified hart. The status will be one of:
+ *  - SBI_HSM_STATUS_STARTED
+ *  - SBI_HSM_STATUS_STOPPED
+ *  - SBI_HSM_STATUS_START_PENDING
+ *  - SBI_HSM_STATUS_STOP_PENDING
+ */
+int sbi_hsm_hart_status(u_long hart);
 
 /* Legacy extension functions. */
 static __inline void

Modified: stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/locore.S
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/locore.S	Fri May 15 18:51:20 2020	(r361085)
+++ stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/locore.S	Fri May 15 20:01:30 2020	(r361086)
@@ -53,13 +53,6 @@
 	.text
 	.globl _start
 _start:
-	/* Get the physical address kernel loaded to */
-	lla	t0, virt_map
-	ld	t1, 0(t0)
-	sub	t1, t1, t0
-	li	t2, KERNBASE
-	sub	s9, t2, t1	/* s9 = physmem base */
-
 	/*
 	 * a0 = hart id
 	 * a1 = dtbp
@@ -81,6 +74,9 @@ _start:
 	 * Page tables
 	 */
 1:
+	/* Get the kernel's load address */
+	jal	get_physmem
+
 	/* Add L1 entry for kernel */
 	lla	s1, pagetable_l1
 	lla	s2, pagetable_l2	/* Link to next level PN */
@@ -220,6 +216,17 @@ va:
 	call	_C_LABEL(initriscv)	/* Off we go */
 	call	_C_LABEL(mi_startup)
 
+/*
+ * Get the physical address the kernel is loaded to. Returned in s9.
+ */
+get_physmem:
+	lla	t0, virt_map	/* physical address of virt_map */
+	ld	t1, 0(t0)	/* virtual address of virt_map */
+	sub	t1, t1, t0	/* calculate phys->virt delta */
+	li	t2, KERNBASE
+	sub	s9, t2, t1	/* s9 = physmem base */
+	ret
+
 	.align  4
 initstack:
 	.space  (PAGE_SIZE * KSTACK_PAGES)
@@ -298,6 +305,9 @@ ENTRY(mpentry)
 	/* Setup stack pointer */
 	lla	t0, bootstack
 	ld	sp, 0(t0)
+
+	/* Get the kernel's load address */
+	jal get_physmem
 
 	/* Setup supervisor trap vector */
 	lla	t0, mpva

Modified: stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/machdep.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/machdep.c	Fri May 15 18:51:20 2020	(r361085)
+++ stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/machdep.c	Fri May 15 20:01:30 2020	(r361086)
@@ -471,9 +471,16 @@ void
 cpu_halt(void)
 {
 
+	/*
+	 * Try to power down using the HSM SBI extension and fall back to a
+	 * simple wfi loop.
+	 */
 	intr_disable();
+	if (sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_ID_HSM) != 0)
+		sbi_hsm_hart_stop();
 	for (;;)
 		__asm __volatile("wfi");
+	/* NOTREACHED */
 }
 
 /*

Modified: stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/mp_machdep.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/mp_machdep.c	Fri May 15 18:51:20 2020	(r361085)
+++ stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/mp_machdep.c	Fri May 15 20:01:30 2020	(r361086)
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ static uint32_t cpu_reg[MAXCPU][2];
 #endif
 static device_t cpu_list[MAXCPU];
 
+void mpentry(u_long hartid);
 void init_secondary(uint64_t);
 
 static struct mtx ap_boot_mtx;
@@ -301,7 +302,7 @@ smp_after_idle_runnable(void *arg __unused)
 	struct pcpu *pc;
 	int cpu;
 
-	for (cpu = 1; cpu < mp_ncpus; cpu++) {
+	for (cpu = 1; cpu <= mp_maxid; cpu++) {
 		if (bootstacks[cpu] != NULL) {
 			pc = pcpu_find(cpu);
 			while ((void *)atomic_load_ptr(&pc->pc_curpcb) == NULL)
@@ -403,9 +404,11 @@ static boolean_t
 cpu_init_fdt(u_int id, phandle_t node, u_int addr_size, pcell_t *reg)
 {
 	struct pcpu *pcpup;
+	vm_paddr_t start_addr;
 	uint64_t hart;
 	u_int cpuid;
 	int naps;
+	int error;
 
 	/* Check if this hart supports MMU. */
 	if (OF_getproplen(node, "mmu-type") < 0)
@@ -444,6 +447,23 @@ cpu_init_fdt(u_int id, phandle_t node, u_int addr_size
 	/* Check if we are able to start this cpu */
 	if (cpuid > mp_maxid)
 		return (0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Depending on the SBI implementation, APs are waiting either in
+	 * locore.S or to be activated explicitly, via SBI call.
+	 */
+	if (sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_ID_HSM) != 0) {
+		start_addr = pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)mpentry);
+		error = sbi_hsm_hart_start(hart, start_addr, 0);
+		if (error != 0) {
+			mp_ncpus--;
+
+			/* Send a warning to the user and continue. */
+			printf("AP %u (hart %lu) failed to start, error %d\n",
+			    cpuid, hart, error);
+			return (0);
+		}
+	}
 
 	pcpup = &__pcpu[cpuid];
 	pcpu_init(pcpup, cpuid, sizeof(struct pcpu));

Modified: stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/sbi.c
==============================================================================
--- stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/sbi.c	Fri May 15 18:51:20 2020	(r361085)
+++ stable/12/sys/riscv/riscv/sbi.c	Fri May 15 20:01:30 2020	(r361086)
@@ -113,6 +113,31 @@ sbi_print_version(void)
 	printf("SBI Specification Version: %u.%u\n", major, minor);
 }
 
+int
+sbi_hsm_hart_start(u_long hart, u_long start_addr, u_long priv)
+{
+	struct sbi_ret ret;
+
+	ret = SBI_CALL3(SBI_EXT_ID_HSM, SBI_HSM_HART_START, hart, start_addr, priv);
+	return (ret.error != 0 ? (int)ret.error : 0);
+}
+
+void
+sbi_hsm_hart_stop(void)
+{
+	(void)SBI_CALL0(SBI_EXT_ID_HSM, SBI_HSM_HART_STOP);
+}
+
+int
+sbi_hsm_hart_status(u_long hart)
+{
+	struct sbi_ret ret;
+
+	ret = SBI_CALL1(SBI_EXT_ID_HSM, SBI_HSM_HART_STATUS, hart);
+
+	return (ret.error != 0 ? (int)ret.error : (int)ret.value);
+}
+
 void
 sbi_init(void)
 {



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