From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 05:42:20 1997
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From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Patrik_=C5str=F6m?= <patrik.astrom@tv3.se>
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Subject: A PPP Question
Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 14:41:04 +0200
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Hi!

Im trying to configure a FreeBSD box as an ppp router.
I have succesfully been able to login to this FreeBSD box using ppp, but
im only able to access that host that im dialing in to and not the hole
network.

I have followed the steps in freebsd manual
"http://www.ssimicro.com/~jeremyc/ppp.html" and getting it all to work
except being able to access other hosts than the one im logging in to,
this box is connected to the internet and i would like to access the
internet from my ppp-dialup connection.

Regard Patrik Astrom, Sweden

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 06:38:58 1997
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Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 09:38:54 -0400 (EDT)
From: Cliff Addy <fbsdlist@federation.addy.com>
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Subject: URGENT upgrade problem: unknown class 'root'
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I just upgraded from 2.2.1 to 2.2.2 and now I'm completely locked out of
the machine.  All logins fail with a message like

inetd[5288]: login_getclass: unknown class 'root'

What does this mean?


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 06:41:13 1997
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From: Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
Subject: Re: /usr/include/ufs/ffs missing?...Make world failure on
  2.2-RELENG
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I have been tracking the RELENG-2.2 for a while now and doing a make world
without incident.  However, yesterday, I ran into all sorts of problems.

I tried a make -DCLOBBER world to get by the ufs/ffs missing problem, but
it only seemed to cause other errors. (see below)

I blew away the src try and cvsup'd the whole thing again, but still the
same errors.

Any suggestions ?

--------------------------------------------------------------
 Rebuilding bootstrap tools
--------------------------------------------------------------
cd /usr/src && make bootstrap
cd /usr/src/usr.bin/make && make depend &&  make -DNOINFO -DNOMAN
-DNOPROFILE all install cleandir obj
rm -f .depend
mkdep -f .depend -a  -I/usr/src/usr.bin/make  /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/buf.c /usr/src/usr.b
in/make/compat.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/cond.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/dir.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/for.c /usr/src/usr.bi
n/make/hash.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/job.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/main.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.c /usr/src/usr.bin/
make/parse.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/str.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/suff.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/targ.c /usr/src/usr.bin/m
ake/var.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/util.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstAppend.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstAtE
nd.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstAtFront.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstClose.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.li
b/lstConcat.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstDatum.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstDeQueue.c /usr/src/usr.bin/ma
ke/lst.lib/lstDestroy.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstDupl.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstEnQueue.c /usr/src/u
sr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstFind.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstFindFrom.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstFirst.c /u
sr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstForEach.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstForEachFrom.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib
/lstInit.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInsert.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstIsAtEnd.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make
/lst.lib/lstIsEmpty.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstLast.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstMember.c /usr/src/usr.
bin/make/lst.lib/lstNext.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstOpen.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstRemove.c /usr/src
/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstReplace.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:93: sys/types.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:94: sys/stat.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:95: sys/time.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:96: sys/param.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:97: ctype.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:98: ar.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:99: utime.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:100: stdio.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:101: stdlib.h: No such file or directory
In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:102:
In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
                 from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:50: sys/types.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:51: stdio.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:52: string.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:53: ctype.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:66: stdlib.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:67: unistd.h: No such file or directory
In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:70,
                 from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
                 from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.h:50: sys/param.h: No such file or directory
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.h:52: stdlib.h: No such file or directory
mkdep: compile failed.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
**********************************************************************
Mike Tancsa  (mike@sentex.net)           * To do is to be  -- Nietzsche
Sentex Communications Corp,              * To be is to do  -- Sartre 
Cambridge, Ontario                       * Do be do be do  -- Sinatra
(http://www.sentex.net/~mdtancsa)        *

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 07:01:21 1997
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Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 16:01:10 +0200 (SAT)
From: Khetan Gajjar <khetan@chain.iafrica.com>
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Hi.

Apologies to all.

I don't seem to be getting questions. Let's hope this gets
through.


--- 
Khetan Gajjar                               | khetan@os.org.za
www.freebsd.os.org.za/~khetan/              | khetan@iafrica.com
PGP : finger khetan@chain.freebsd.os.org.za | I run FreeBSD - www.za.freebsd.org
UUNET Internet Africa Support               | 0800-030-002 & help@iafrica.com

Coincidences are spiritual puns.
                -- G. K. Chesterton


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 07:08:27 1997
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From: "Jason McKay" <jasonm@webace.argo.net.au>
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Subject: PAP & FreeBSD
Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 22:08:46 +0800
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Can anyone suggest a quick and easy means of implementing PAP into
FreeBSD?

We currently run a Win NT system, and not having a great time.  We want to
switch over to FreeBSD for your dial-in users.  NT uses PAP and we would
like to do the same with FreeBSD, therefore causing as little confusing to
our users as possible.

Also a couple of other questions:

1. I would also be looking for a great user manager, to record usage, time
online, sites visited etc.  We would need to know as much info about the
activities of our users as possible.

2. When I finger root, the real name is Charlie Root, how is this changed?

Thanks,
Jason.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 09:04:25 1997
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From: Robert Eckardt <roberte@MEP.Ruhr-Uni-Bochum.de>
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Subject: Re: xdm login
In-Reply-To: <3399B5DB.D9E7EF8F@spacehog.structured.net> from Justin Ashworth at "7. Jun. 97 19:26:19"
To: ashworth@cs.montana.edu
Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 18:04:09 +0200 (MESZ)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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It was Justin Ashworth who wrote:
> I login to my system via xdm when I boot my system. In other words, I
> never login on the console. I've noticed that when I do this and attempt
> to see who's on the system with 'w' or 'finger', I never show up. Is
> there some xdm configuration that would allow me to show up as logged
> in?

You need to start one xterm with -ls.
Either in your .xsession or in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xsession.

Robert

-- 
Robert Eckardt                \\ FreeBSD -- solutions for a large universe.(tm)
RobertE@MEP.Ruhr-Uni-Bochum.de \\       What do you want to boot tomorrow ?(tm)
http://WWW.MEP.Ruhr-Uni-Bochum.de/~roberte
For PGP-key finger roberte@gluon.MEP.Ruhr-Uni-Bochum.de

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 09:12:43 1997
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Subject: 2.2.1 -> 2.2.2: "make world" fails
Date: Sun, 08 Jun 1997 18:12:17 +0200
From: Jos Backus <jos@oce.nl>
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===> libstdc++
c++  -O -I/usr/src/gnu/lib/libstdc++/../../../contrib/libg++/include -I/usr/include/g++ -I. -I/usr/src/gnu/lib/libstdc++/../../../contrib/libg++/include -I/usr/src/gnu/lib/libstdc++/../../../contrib/libg++/libio -I/usr/src/gnu/lib/libstdc++/../../../contrib/libg++/libstdc++ -fno-implicit-templates -c /usr/src/gnu/lib/libstdc++/../../../contrib/libg++/libio/isscan.cc -o isscan.o
/usr/src/gnu/lib/libstdc++/../../../contrib/libg++/libio/isscan.cc: In method `class istream & istream::scan(const char * ...)':
/usr/src/gnu/lib/libstdc++/../../../contrib/libg++/libio/isscan.cc:34: bad argument 2 for function `int streambuf::vscan(const char *, char *, class ios * = 0)' (type was void *)
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.

$ cat supfile
*default host=cvsup.nl.FreeBSD.org
*default base=/usr
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_2_2_2_RELEASE
*default delete use-rel-suffix
*default compress

src-all
cvs-crypto
$ 

Ideas, anyone?

Groetjes,
--
Jos Backus                 _/  _/_/_/                        CIM-ISGA/IS
                          _/  _/   _/              Oce-Technologies B.V.
                         _/  _/_/_/               Venlo, The Netherlands
                    _/  _/  _/    _/
jos@oce.nl           _/_/  _/_/_/            #include <std/disclaimer.h>


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 09:14:46 1997
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Date: Sun, 08 Jun 1997 12:14:29 -0400
From: Ed Sweeney <edsweeney@caro.net>
Organization: CCFI
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Subject: jdk 11-26 and kaffe 8.4 problems with current ports
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I did a make install on jdk 1.0.2 port with a May 30 date stamp,
tracking ports current with cvsup.

Kaffe 8.4 in current ports' Make install doesn't like the md5 on the
CLASSES.ZIP from the jdk-11-26 from May 30.

  ===>  kaffe-0.8.4 depends on file: /usr/local/share/java/classes.zip
-   found
  kaffe REQUIRES the classes.zip file from ports/lang/jdk, version 1.02
  *** Error code 1

When I change Makefile to ignore the md5 check, kaffe compiles fine but
my apps that used to work before the May 30th jdk1126 go...

   $ kaffe qtime
   Illegal instruction (core dumped) 
   $

I'm tracking 2_2

Thanks for any help.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ed Sweeney - Charlotte, NC
mail:edsweeney@caro.net http://www.caro.net~edswee

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 09:40:12 1997
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From: Mark Huizer <xaa@stack.nl>
To: Ed Sweeney <edsweeney@caro.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: jdk 11-26 and kaffe 8.4 problems with current ports
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> I did a make install on jdk 1.0.2 port with a May 30 date stamp,
> tracking ports current with cvsup.
> 
> Kaffe 8.4 in current ports' Make install doesn't like the md5 on the
> CLASSES.ZIP from the jdk-11-26 from May 30.
> 
>   ===>  kaffe-0.8.4 depends on file: /usr/local/share/java/classes.zip
> -   found
>   kaffe REQUIRES the classes.zip file from ports/lang/jdk, version 1.02
>   *** Error code 1
> 
> When I change Makefile to ignore the md5 check, kaffe compiles fine but
> my apps that used to work before the May 30th jdk1126 go...
> 
>    $ kaffe qtime
>    Illegal instruction (core dumped) 
>    $
Hmm... I knew things would go wrong when I saw someone changing the port
'my' kaffe  port was depending on, and here I was hoping it wouldn't 
matter :-( Hmm... I'll hope to get into your problem tonight and to find a
way of fixing it.

Mark

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 10:03:27 1997
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Date: Sun, 08 Jun 1997 13:05:19 -0400
To: Cliff Addy <fbsdlist@federation.addy.com>, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
Subject: Re: URGENT upgrade problem: unknown class 'root'
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At 09:38 AM 6/08/97 -0400, Cliff Addy wrote:
>I just upgraded from 2.2.1 to 2.2.2 and now I'm completely locked out of
>the machine.  All logins fail with a message like
>
>inetd[5288]: login_getclass: unknown class 'root'
>
>What does this mean?

Copy from /usr/src/etc/login.conf /etc/


	---Mike
**********************************************************************
Mike Tancsa  (mike@sentex.net)           * To do is to be  -- Nietzsche
Sentex Communications Corp,              * To be is to do  -- Sartre 
Cambridge, Ontario                       * Do be do be do  -- Sinatra
(http://www.sentex.net/~mdtancsa)        *

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 10:04:34 1997
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From: "Victor A. Sudakov" <vas@vas.tomsk.su>
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Subject: truncated digests again
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Hello.

freebsd-questions-digest #247 came truncated again. I am not using elm
filter any more, I am using procmail, so this cannot be a problem on my
side.

Attached please find the header of the truncated digest:

>From owner-questions-digest@FreeBSD.ORG  Sat Jun  7 05:49:03 1997
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Status: RO


questions-digest           Thursday, 5 June 1997       Volume 03 : Number 247

In this issue:
grr

[...]

-- 
Victor Sudakov
http://www.tomsk.su/r/persons/vas.htm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 10:08:31 1997
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From: "Victor A. Sudakov" <vas@vas.tomsk.su>
Message-Id: <199706080322.LAA01953@vas.tomsk.su>
Subject: Re: FBSD: PPP modem dialout (newbie) question? (Long -- sorry!)
To: patrick@cre8tivegroup.com (Patrick Gardella)
Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 11:22:53 +0800 (TSD)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <XFMail.970606083153.patrick@cre8tivegroup.com> from "Patrick Gardella" at "Jun 6, 97 08:18:27 am"
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Patrick Gardella wrote:

>  
> Try these few things,and you should be running.  One other thing though, 
> after you connect with ppp, you'll need to add a default route to your ISP.
> 
> This is done after typing ppp -auto AV, by typing:
> 
> route add default 10.0.1.2
> 
> PPP will change this to be what it needs after the linkup.

I think it would be a better idea to have the following line in the AU
section of the ppp.conf file after the ifaddr statement:

add 0 0 10.0.1.2

Then the default route would be added automatically on ppp startup. Works
for me.


-- 
Victor Sudakov
http://www.tomsk.su/r/persons/vas.htm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 10:46:32 1997
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Turn on IP forwarding:
	/usr/sbin/sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1

-- Jay

On Sun, 8 Jun 1997, [iso-8859-1] Patrik Åström wrote:

->Hi!
->
->Im trying to configure a FreeBSD box as an ppp router.
->I have succesfully been able to login to this FreeBSD box using ppp, but
->im only able to access that host that im dialing in to and not the hole
->network.
->
->I have followed the steps in freebsd manual
->"http://www.ssimicro.com/~jeremyc/ppp.html" and getting it all to work
->except being able to access other hosts than the one im logging in to,
->this box is connected to the internet and i would like to access the
->internet from my ppp-dialup connection.
->
->Regard Patrik Astrom, Sweden
->


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 11:05:54 1997
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From: "Victor A. Sudakov" <vas@vas.tomsk.su>
Message-Id: <199706081729.BAA00213@vas.tomsk.su>
Subject: Re: sendmail tries to dial out
To: robert@chalmers.com.au
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 01:29:08 +0800 (TSD)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <3399E413.1128@chalmers.com.au> from "Robert" at "Jun 8, 97 08:43:31 am"
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Robert wrote:

> > I have set up dial on demand ppp and now I have the following problem: every
> > time I send a message, sendmail immediately causes ppp to dial out. This is
> > not desirable as I send and receive my mail via uucp only. This is strange
> > too, because sendmail was told not to use dns, smtp, canonification etc. Why
> > does it dial out?
> 
> Hi Victor, this problem is in the sendmail startup string. IN the docs
> it says to change your /etc/sysconfig file to have
> 
> 	senmailflags='-bd'

I have just tried this. 

It did not help - sendmail continues to dial out every time I send a
message.

> 
> to check the queue, and to send mail, type 
> 
> 	/usr/sbin/sendmail -q

-- 
Victor Sudakov
http://www.tomsk.su/r/persons/vas.htm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 11:33:57 1997
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From: Annelise Anderson <andrsn@andrsn.stanford.edu>
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On Thu, 5 Jun 1997 RICHARD@aaicorp.com wrote:

> I am reposting several messages I sent to this group because our
> mail server was down for a time yesterday and I never saw these
> messages come in with my freebsd-questions mail.
> 
> > >
> > > I would like to know if there is a way I could find out about all the
> > > commands available to me, I have looked in the manual but it seems to
> > > go
> > > a bit in depth at this stage.

There are "commands" that are the names of programs, and then there are
a bunch of commands that are built-in shell commands.  For the latter,
read about your shell, man csh, for example.

The other commands (which may include some that can only be run from
within programs) are on the whole kept in directories ending with "bin",
e.g., /usr/bin, /usr/sbin/, /usr/local/bin, and the like.  You can cd
to one of these directories and type 
whatis *
and it will give you a listing of the binaries and a one-line description
of what they are.  Then you can follow up the ones that interest you
with other sources--the manual pages, books, and so forth.

Annelise


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 12:41:20 1997
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From: Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.psu.edu>
To: "Victor A. Sudakov" <vas@vas.tomsk.su>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: sendmail tries to dial out
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> > 	senmailflags='-bd'
> 
> I have just tried this. 

You may also want to set the delivery mode to "defer".

You can add the following to your mc file:
define(`confDELIVERY_MODE', `defer')

Or this to your cf file:
O DeliveryMode=defer

Note that I don't use autodialing, so I cannot promise that this works.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 12:50:35 1997
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From: "Richard Seaman, Jr." <lists@tar.com>
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Subject: Re: Apache with SSL or shttp
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You wrote:

>I hand-applied the patches from ftp.ox.ac.uk to 1.2b11, and
>hand-applied the patches from the pkg.SSL (those that differed).
>It compiled great, but when ever I tried to run the httpsd, it would
>sigsegv. 

>Anyone got a *WORKING* port of Apache+SSL, preferably against 1.2
>(seeing that it's just been released) ?

>I'm tired of hand-diffing all these blasted files, having it compile
>and then sigsegv.

There were significant changes to http_main.c between Apache 1.2b10
and 1.2b11 or 1.2 release.  The line 
 
ApacheSSLSetupConnection(current_conn);

gets put in the wrong place by SSLPatch -- current_conn is NULL when
this gets called in the wrong place, which is why you get your sigsegv.

Try this patch (to 1.2 release -- should be the same for 1.2b11), plus
all the other patches in SSLpatch except for those for http_main.c:

*** /usr/ports/www/apache/work/apache_1.2.0/src/http_main.c	Wed May 28 23:50:27 1997
--- http_main.c	Sun Jun  8 14:27:36 1997
***************
*** 1852,1857 ****
--- 1852,1867 ----
           * until no requests are left or we decide to close.
           */
  
+ #ifdef APACHE_SSL                                             
+         /*                                                      
+          * This returns false if the connection cannot be setup,
+          * so maybe we should do something with this here...    
+          * however it also blocks the BUFF connections          
+          * so the next bit should fall out anyway!              
+          */                                                     
+         ApacheSSLSetupConnection(current_conn);                 
+ #endif                                                        
+ 
          while ((r = read_request(current_conn)) != NULL) {
  
  	    /* ok we've read the request... it's a little too late
***************
*** 2110,2115 ****
--- 2120,2126 ----
  {
      struct sockaddr_in sa_server;
      int saved_sd;
+     static BOOL bFirst=TRUE;
      int remaining_children_to_start;
  
      standalone = 1;
***************
*** 2131,2140 ****
  	    kill_cleanups_for_fd (pconf, scoreboard_fd);
  	}
  #endif
! 	clear_pool (pconf);
! 	ptrans = make_sub_pool (pconf);
  
- 	server_conf = read_config (pconf, ptrans, server_confname); 
  	open_logs (server_conf, pconf);
  	set_group_privs ();
  	accept_mutex_init (pconf);
--- 2142,2156 ----
  	    kill_cleanups_for_fd (pconf, scoreboard_fd);
  	}
  #endif
! 	if(!bFirst)
! 	    {
! 	    clear_pool (pconf);
! 	    ptrans = make_sub_pool (pconf);
! 	    server_conf = read_config(pconf, ptrans, server_confname); 
! 	    }
! 	else
! 	    bFirst=FALSE;
  
  	open_logs (server_conf, pconf);
  	set_group_privs ();
  	accept_mutex_init (pconf);
***************
*** 2148,2154 ****
  	}
  #endif
  
! 	default_server_hostnames (server_conf);
  
  	if (listeners == NULL) {
  	    if (!is_graceful) {
--- 2164,2170 ----
  	}
  #endif
  
! 	/*	default_server_hostnames (server_conf);*/
  
  	if (listeners == NULL) {
  	    if (!is_graceful) {
***************
*** 2393,2399 ****
      server_conf = read_config (pconf, ptrans, server_confname);
      
      if(standalone) {
!         clear_pool (pconf);	/* standalone_main rereads... */
          standalone_main(argc, argv);
      }
      else {
--- 2409,2415 ----
      server_conf = read_config (pconf, ptrans, server_confname);
      
      if(standalone) {
!     /*        clear_pool (pconf);	/* standalone_main rereads... */
          standalone_main(argc, argv);
      }
      else {




From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 13:32:47 1997
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Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 15:29:21 -0500 (EST)
From: Lucas Adri n G¢mez Bland¢n <lgomez@guacari.udem.edu.co>
To: questions@freebsd.org
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I need help =-(.

Please, how i can control user's login into the system? I need 1 log for
user, no more.... thanks for all.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 13:45:55 1997
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 13:49:02 1997
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From: "Paul T. Root" <proot@horton.iaces.com>
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Subject: Re: Executable signature?
To: ashworth@cs.montana.edu
Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 15:48:56 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <3399B0E9.DD16F91A@spacehog.structured.net> from Justin Ashworth at "Jun 7, 97 07:05:13 pm"
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In a previous message, Justin Ashworth said:
> Is it possible to create an executable signature? I'd like to tag a quip
> from /usr/games/fortune onto my signature after my name. I've tried
> writing a .signature with a shebang (#!) line in PERL and sh to no
> avail. Any ideas?
> 
> Thanks!

I do that. Well, not exactly. What you want is a named pipe.
They're pretty easy to use. You'll have a daemon running in
the background, writting to the pipe (.signature) and your
mail program reads from it as normal. 


-- 
  The sun was shining on the sea,        He did his very best to make
     Shining with all his might:             The billows smooth and bright--

               And this was odd, because it was
                  The middle of the night        --Lewis Carroll

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 13:54:14 1997
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From: "Paul T. Root" <proot@horton.iaces.com>
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Subject: Re: Kernel Source Code/Sound Blaster PNP
To: parrothd@midwest.net (Jon Lyons)
Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 15:54:08 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <33986B0E.167EB0E7@midwest.net> from Jon Lyons at "Jun 6, 97 02:54:54 pm"
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In a previous message, Jon Lyons said:
> This is a very basic question, but where can I ftp/nfs_mount the Kernel
> source files for 2.2.2? I'd like to re-complie my kernel to support my
> sound blaster PnP, but the files I need aren't in /usr/src/sys/. I've
> tried to re-enter my sysinstall program and select ( full source) but it
> seems like it wants to re-download everything, not something I want to
> do over a dail-up. Is there a patch or something that will add PnP
> support to 2.2.2 instead of re-compliing?

I think all you need to do is to ftp the ssys.a? files from dists/src


> Is the Sound Blaster PnP supported by FreeBsD?

I don't think PNP is supported, but if the config comes up right you can
set the kernel to use it. 

On the other hand, you might want to look at the OSS driver from 
4front-tech.com. They sell a loadable kernel module for $20. I 
use it and like it alot.


-- 
It was evening, and the smooth active badgers were scratching
and boring holes in the hill-side: all unhappy were the parrots;
and the grave turtles squeaked out.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 14:47:34 1997
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Message-ID: <339B2857.1CFBAE39@caro.net>
Date: Sun, 08 Jun 1997 17:47:03 -0400
From: Ed Sweeney <edsweeney@caro.net>
Organization: CCFI
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I have exmh sending and recieving great over ppp.  Sending from my
workstation, but getting mail from my pop3 isp on a different host. This
mess doesn't work for any receiver that want's to validate the sending
domain like (aol bounces all my mail) because Sender: is
edsw@ccfires.caro.net while my isp gives me mail to edsweeney@caro.net

Do I:

1) Get sendmail and/or exmh to send everything through my isp's smtp
server?  (I don't know how, but I think this is what I should be doing)

2) Fool the mail into putting Sender: as what my isp recieves mail as?

Thanks.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ed Sweeney - Charlotte, NC
mail:edsweeney@caro.net http://www.caro.net~edswee

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 15:53:01 1997
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I was wondering if there were any known problems with the install for FreeBSD 2.1.5
I don't seem to be able to get X to install properly, and get some messages at boot about outdated
libraries.

Dave Paquette


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 16:34:10 1997
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From: Donn Miller <dmm125@bellatlantic.net>
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Hi,

Regarding building lesstif-0.79 from sources: make depend won't work

I recently triend 'make depend' on FreeBSD 2.2.2, and I was getting
messages like 'srcdir: not found', but meanwhile, srcdir=. was at the top
of the maakefile.

I think where this was conking out was where $(srcdir) was nested inside
another ${ .... $(srcdir)$.c }, etc., in the lib/Xm subdirectory.  I think
this may be because BSD make doesn't handle nested variables as well as
GNU make.  I think the only solution would be to download GNU make and
install it as gmake to differentiate it from the make on my system.

Any suggestions appreciated.

   Donn

   email: dmm125@bellatlantic.net
   phone: 412 547-9089


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 17:01:11 1997
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....I tried to mount my MS-DOS partition and it gave me many errors and
then when I rebooted, only / is found. My first partition on my drive is
c:\, my dos partition, then my second partition is BSD. I read the man
page but it seemed (to me) to be singularly unhelpful. Could someone
please enlighten me as to the correct command line to mount said
partition, so I can pull some sources off of it?

JF

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 17:02:03 1997
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Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 17:02:01 -0700 (PDT)
From: Greg Lehey <grog>
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How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===================================================

Last update 17 October 1996.

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

=====================================================================

Contents:

I:    Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
IV:   How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===============

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the "newcomers"), and also those who answer the
questions (the "hackers").

       Note that the term "hacker" has nothing to do with break-
       ing into other people's computers.  The correct term for
       the latter activity is "cracker", but the popular press
       hasn't found out yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove
       strongly of cracking security, and have nothing to do with
       it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==============================================

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG.  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!
  
  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to "Majordomo@FreeBSD.ORG" with the following command
  in the body of your email message:
  
      unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.de>
  
  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:
  
  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS               User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send "how to" questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean that you have changed your mail ID since you
subscribed.  In this case, you do need to tell Majordomo the correct
name, and that's when the welcome message from Majordomo comes in
handy.  If you have not kept it, all is not lost.  Send a message to
majordomo asking for the list of the members of the group.  In the
text of the message, write:

  who freebsd-questions

The names returned in the list are not all individual mail IDs: you'll
see a number of names like:

  freebsd-questions-list@datatec.com
  <lists-freefall-freebsd-questions@galileo.polito.it>
  freebsd-questions-redist@news.uni-stuttgart.de
  incoming-freebsd-questions@cisco.com
  freebsd-questions@clinet.fi
  freebsd-questions@mcs.anl.gov

If you're on one of these lists, you'll have to figure out which one
it is and get your name taken off that one.  If you're not sure which
one it might be, check the headers of the messages you receive from
freebsd-questions: maybe there's a clue there.

IF ALL ELSE FAILS
-----------------

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to Postmaster@FreeBSD.ORG, and he will sort things
out for you.  DON'T send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III:  How to submit a question
==============================

When submitting a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider the
following points:

1.  Remember that nobody gets paid for answering a FreeBSD question.
    They do it of their own free will.  You can influence this free
    will positively by submitting a well-formulated question supplying
    as much relevant information as possible.  You can influence this
    free will negatively by submitting an incomplete, illegible, or
    rude question.  It's perfectly possible to send a message to
    FreeBSD-questions and not get an answer.  In the rest of this
    document, we'll look at how to get the most out of your question
    to FreeBSD-questions.

2.  Not everybody who answers FreeBSD questions reads every message:
    they look at the subject line and decide whether it interests
    them.  Clearly, it's in your interest to specify a subject.
    "FreeBSD problem" or "Help" aren't enough.  If you provide no
    subject at all, many people won't bother reading it.  If your
    subject isn't specific enough, the people who can answer it may
    not read it.

3.  Format your message so that it is legible, and PLEASE DON'T
    SHOUT!!!!!.  We appreciate that a lot of people don't speak
    English as their first language, and we try to make allowances for
    that, but it's really painful to try to read a message written
    full of typos or without any line breaks.

    A lot of badly formatted messages come from bad mailers.  The
    mailers in the Microsoft world are frequent offenders.  If at all
    possible, use a UNIX mailer.  If you must use a mailer under
    Microsoft environments, make sure it is set up correctly.  Try not
    to use MIME: a lot of people use mailers which don't get on very
    well with MIME.

4.  Make sure your time and time zone are set correctly.  This may
    seem a little silly, since your message still gets there, but many
    of the people you are trying to reach get several hundred messages
    a day.  They frequently sort the incoming messages by subject and
    by date, and if your message doesn't come before the first answer,
    they may assume they missed it and not bother to look.

5.  Don't include unrelated questions in the same message.  Firstly, a
    long message tends to scare people off, and secondly, it's more
    difficult to get all the people who can answer all the questions
    to read the message.

6.  Specify as much information as possible.  This is a difficult
    area, and we need to expand on what information you need to
    submit, but here's a start:

    - If you get error messages, don't say "I get error messages", say
      (for example) "I get the error message 'No route to host'".
    - If your system panics, don't say "My system panicked", say (for
      example) "my system panicked with the message 'free vnode
      isn't'".
    - If you have difficulty installing FreeBSD, please tell us what
      hardware you have.  In particular, it's important to know the
      IRQs and I/O addresses of the boards installed in your machine.

7.  If you do all this, and you still don't get an answer, there could
    be other reasons.  For example, the problem is so complicated that
    nobody knows the answer, or the person who does know the answer
    was offline.  If you don't get an answer after, say, a week, it
    might help to re-send the message.  If you don't get an answer to
    your second message, though, you're probably not going to get one
    from this forum.  Resending the same message again and again will
    only make you unpopular.

To summarize, let's assume you know the answer to the following
question.  You choose which of these two questions you would be more
prepared to answer:

Message 1:
Subject: (none)

I just can't get hits damn silly FereBSD system to workd, and Im really good at this tsuff, but I have never seen anythign sho difficult to install, it jst wont work whatever I try so why don't y9ou guys tell me what I doing wrong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message 2:
Subject: Problems installing FreeBSD

I've just got the FreeBSD 2.1.5 CD-ROM from Walnut Creek, and I'm
having a lot of difficulty installing it.  I have a 66 MHz 486 with 16
MB of memory and an Adaptec 1540A SCSI board, a 1.2GB Quantum Fireball
disk and a Toshiba 3501XA CD-ROM drive.  The installation works just
fine, but when I try to reboot the system, I get the message "Missing
Operating System".

----------------------------------------------------------------------


IV: How to answer a question
============================

Before you answer a question to FreeBSD-questions, consider:

1.  A lot of the points on submitting questions also apply to
    answering questions.  Read them.

2.  Has somebody already answered the question?  The easiest way to
    check this is to sort your incoming mail by subject: then
    (hopefully) you'll see the question followed by any answers, all
    together.

    If somebody has already answered it, it doesn't automatically mean
    that you shouldn't send another answer.  But it makes sense to
    read all the other answers first.

3.  Do you have something to contribute beyond what has already been
    said?  In general, "Yeah, me too" answers don't help much,
    although there are exceptions, like when somebody is describing a
    problem he's having, and he doesn't know whether it's his fault or
    whether there's something wrong with the hardware or software.  If
    you do send a "me too" answer, you should also include any further
    relevant information.

4.  Are you sure your answer is correct?  If not, wait a day or so.
    If nobody else comes up with a better answer, you can still reply
    and say, for example, "I don't know if this is correct, but since
    nobody else has replied, why don't you try replacing your ATAPI
    CD-ROM with a frog?".

5.  Don't do a group reply; lots of people send messages with hundreds
    of CCs.  Unless there's a good reason to do otherwise, just reply
    to the person and copy FreeBSD-questions.

6.  Trim the original message to the minimum, and use some technique
    to identify which text came from the original message, and which
    text you add.  I personally find that prepending "> " to the
    original message works best.  Leaving white space after the ">"
    and leave empty lines between your text and the original text both
    make the result more readable.

    Most mailers change the subject line on a reply by prepending a
    text such as "Re: ".  If your mailer doesn't do it automatically,
    you should do it manually.

    If the submitter didn't abide by format conventions (lines too
    long, inappropriate subject line), *please* fix it.  In the case
    of an incorrect subject line (such as "HELP!!??"), change the
    subject line to (say) "Re: Difficulties with sync PPP (was:
    HELP!!??)".  That way other people trying to follow the thread
    will have less difficulty following it.

    In such cases, it's appropriate to say what you did and why you
    did it, but try not to be rude.  If you find you can't answer
    without being rude, don't answer.

    If you just want to reply to a message because of its bad format,
    just reply to the submitter, not to the list.  You can just send
    him this message in reply, if you like.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 17:02:03 1997
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Date: Sun, 8 Jun 1997 17:02:01 -0700 (PDT)
From: Greg Lehey <grog>
Message-Id: <199706090002.RAA23442@hub.freebsd.org>
To: FreeBSD-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Errata and addenda in "The Complete FreeBSD"
Sender: owner-questions@FreeBSD.org
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The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a
web page or any other online documentation.  The result is that most
leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are
printed.  Unfortunately, "The Complete FreeBSD", published by Walnut
Creek, is no exception.  Since going to press, a number of anomalies
have surfaced.  

The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos.
They relate to the first edition, formatted on 19 July 1996 (at the
time of writing the only edition that is available).  If you have this
book, please check this list.  I apply these changes to the current
source of the book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it
as well.  If you find a bug or a suspected bug in the book, please
contact me (grog@freebsd.org).

  --- Changes: 5 December 1996 ---

Page 192: Middle of the page, the indented small print comment.
Replace with:

   If your system doesn't have the directory /usr/src/sys, then the kernel
   source has not been installed.  To install from the CD-ROM, perform the
   following steps:
   
   # mkdir -p /usr/src/sys
   # ln -s /usr/src/sys /sys
   # cd /
   # cat /cdrom/dists/src/sys.* | tar xzvf -
   
   The symbolic link /sys for /usr/src/sys is not strictly
   necessary, but it's a good idea: some software uses it, and otherwise you may
   end up with two different copies of the sources.



  --- Changes: 28 November 1996 ---

Page 135, second paragraph:  replace with

   In addition, you may need to create the device nodes if they don't
   already exist.  By default, the system contains four virtual
   terminal devices in the /dev directory.  If you use more than this
   number, you must create them, either with MAKEDEV (see page 162),
   or with mknod (see page 573).  When calculating how many devices
   you need, note that if you intend to run X11, you need a terminal
   device without a getty for the X server.  For example, if you have
   enabled /dev/ttyv3, /dev/ttyv4, and /dev/ttyv5, and you also want
   to run X, you will need a total of 7 virtual terminals (/dev/ttyv0
   through /dev/ttyv6).  With MAKEDEV, you specify how many virtual
   terminals you need:

   # cd /dev
   # ./MAKEDEV vty7		make 7 vtys

   Alternatively, you can do this with mknod:

   # cd /dev
   # ls -l ttyv0
   crw-------  1 root  wheel   12,   0 Nov 28 10:25 ttyv0
   # mknod ttyv3 c 12 3
   # mknod ttyv4 c 12 4
   # mknod ttyv5 c 12 5
   # mknod ttyv6 c 12 6

   In this example, you list the entry for /dev/ttyv0 in order to
   check the major device number of the virtual terminals (that's the
   12, in this example; it may change from one release to another).
   You need to specify this number to mknod.  For more details about
   major and minor device numbers, see page 160.

  --- Changes: 20 November 1996 ---

Figure 10-4, page 172:  The devices in the FreeBSD slice are called
/dev/sd1s2a through /dev/sd1s2h, not /dev/sd1s3a through /dev/sd1s3h
as shown.

Figure 10-6, page 176: The devices in the FreeBSD slice are *still*
called /dev/sd1s2a through /dev/sd1s2h, not /dev/sd1s1a through
/dev/sd1s1h as shown.  (Well, at least the average turned out right :-)

The man page section (pages 225 to 766) was sorted by ASCII name of
the man page, with the result that the man pages whose names start
with upper-case letters come before those whose names start with
lower-case letters.  Sorry about that.  If you're looking for a man
page, probably the best place to start is in the Table of Contents on
page vi.

The man pages are really just excerpts.  The total FreeBSD man pages
format to some 6,000 pages, far more than I could possibly put in this
book.

    --- Changes: 1 November 1996 ---

Major changes:

1.  No difference in installation from ATAPI CD-ROM drives.

    When "The Complete FreeBSD" was written, you still needed a
    separate installation procedure for installing from ATAPI CD-ROM
    drives.  This is no longer the case.  The following modifications
    to the text come as a result:

    Page 14, table: Remove references to atapiflp.bat and
    inst_ide.bat.  FreeBSD 2.1.5 no longer has separate boot floppies
    and installation procedures for ATAPI CD-ROM drives.

    Page 29: Remove the text "You will also need a different boot disk
    (/cdrom/floppies/atapi.flp).  If you are creating the boot floppy
    with MS-DOS, you can use the file ATAPIFLP.BAT to create the
    floppy."  The resultant text reads:

        IDE CD-ROM drives, more properly called ATAPI CD-ROM drives,
	are a new kind of CD-ROM drive which connect to the same
	controller as your IDE hard disk.  Currently, FreeBSD 2.1.5
	support for ATAPI CD-ROM drives is in alpha test.  In order to
	install from an ATAPI CD-ROM, the drive must be jumpered as
	slave device.  The installation may or may not work--please
	let us know if it doesn't, especially if you can give us some
	indication about the cause of the trouble.  You can also
	create this boot diskette with the aid of the VIEW program
	(see Chapter 4, Installing FreeBSD, page 38).

    Page 35:  Remove the points referring to atapi.flp.  The text for
    the third box from the bottom of the page should read:

         If the direct boot doesn't work, you will need to make a boot
	 floppy, which may be either a 3 1/2" or a 5 1/4" diskette.
	 Create a boot floppy by copying the image /cdrom/boot.flp to
	 diskette.  Refer to Chapter 2, Installing FreeBSD, page 39.
	 If you have an IDE (ATAPI) CD-ROM drive, see also the section
	 on this kind of drive in Chapter 2, Installation Concepts,
	 page 29.

    Page 43, after first example: remove references to ATAPI.  The
    resultant text should read:

         Don't try this from MS Windows--the installation will fail
	 with the message not enough memory.  The boot will progress
	 in the same way as if you had booted from floppy.  The
	 advantage of starting VIEW is that you get more
	 documentation: ultimately VIEW will start INSTALL to boot the
	 system.

	 INSTALL doesn't always work.  It depends on what drivers or
	 TSRs are in your system.  There's no reason to try changing
	 your MS-DOS configuration to get it to work: it's a lot
	 easier just to boot from floppy (see page 38 for further
	 information).

2.  Changes to section on installing a second disk.

    Page 170:  The bottom paragraph should read:

	 When the message Three seconds until format
	 begins... appears, you can still change your mind by hitting
	 CTRL-C before the message Formatting... appears.  After that,
	 you can't stop the format: most disks can perform a format by
	 themselves, so scsiformat just issues the command to format
	 the disk.  Since there is no SCSI bus activity, the disk
	 activity lamp will also not light up, and since the
	 scsiformat program will just be waiting and not using any CPU
	 time, you could easily get the impression the nothing is
	 going on.  The disk format can take a long time--depending on
	 the disk, up to 90 minutes.

    Page 173, after table 10-5:  Add the text

         If you're unlucky, fdisk will give you a completely different
         idea of the disk geometry from what scsiformat did.  Possibly
         you can decide by examination which program is wrong, or
         maybe you can look at the dmesg output for a tie-breaker.  In
         all cases I have seen, it has been fdisk that returned the
         incorrect information, and only when the disk did not have a
         valid partition table.  For example, this happened with a
         disk formatted for BSD/OS:

         # scsiformat sd1
         MICROP
         2112-15MQ1094802
         HQ48

         Mode data length:  35
         Medium type:  0
         Device Specific Parameter:  0
         Block descriptor length:  8
         Density code:  0
         Number of blocks:  2051615
         Reserved:  0
         Block length:  512
         PS:  1
         Reserved:  0
         Page code:  4
         Page length:  22
         Number of Cylinders:  1760
         Number of Heads:  15
         Starting Cylinder-Write Precompensation:  0
         Starting Cylinder-Reduced Write Current:  0
         Drive Step Rate:  0
         Landing Zone Cylinder:  0
         Reserved:  0
         RPL:  0
         Rotational Offset:  0
         Reserved:  0
         Medium Rotation Rate:  5400
         Reserved:  0
         Reserved:  0
         # fdisk sd1
         ******* Working on device /dev/rsd1 *******
         parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
         cylinders=160 heads=256 sectors/track=50 (12800 blks/cyl)

          Figures below won't work with BIOS for partitions not in cyl 1
         parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
         cylinders=160 heads=256 sectors/track=50 (12800 blks/cyl)

         Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
         Information from DOS bootblock is:
         The data for partition 0 is:
         sysid 255,(BBT (Bad Blocks Table))
             start 1023744, size 2108293151 (1029440 Meg), flag 0
                 beg: cyl 768/ sector 15/ head 147;
                 end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 255
         The data for partition 1 is:
         sysid 101,(Novell Netware 3.xx)
             start 1646292846, size 1814062195 (885772 Meg), flag 0
                 beg: cyl 356/ sector 50/ head 0;
                 end: cyl 256/ sector 50/ head 114
         The data for partition 2 is:
         sysid 0,(unused)
             start 0, size 0 (0 Meg), flag 61
                 beg: cyl 364/ sector 37/ head 98;
                 end: cyl 0/ sector 0/ head 0
         The data for partition 3 is:
         <UNUSED>

         Looking at the output from dmesg, we see:

         (aha0:1:0): "MICROP 2112-15MQ1094802 HQ48" type 0 fixed SCSI 2
         sd1(aha0:1:0): Direct-Access 1001MB (2051615 512 byte sectors)
         sd1(aha0:1:0): with 1760 cyls, 15 heads, and an average 77 sectors/track

         In this case, then, you should use the parameters 1760
         cylinders, 15 heads, and 77 sectors per track.  What's less
         obvious here is the number of cylinders: fdisk doesn't have
         an opinion, and scsiformat and dmesg decided it has 2,051,615
         sectors.  Unfortunately, if you calculate the number
         according to the formula cylinders x heads x sectors, you'll
         come up with a different result: in this case 1760 x 15 x 77
         = 2,032,800.  How come?  The disks report the total number of
         sectors, including spare tracks and such, but you can't use
         them all.  The 2,032,800 is the correct number, and if you
         try to specify 2,051,615 to disklabel, it will spit out lots
         of messages about partitions which go beyond the end of the
         disk.

    Page 173, middle of page.  Change the text after the "no magic"
    message to:

         The message no magic doesn't mean that fdisk is out of purple
	 smoke.  It refers to the fact that it didn't find the
	 so-called magic number, which identifies the partition table.
	 Since we don't have a partition table yet, this message isn't
	 surprising. It's also completely harmless.

    Page 173, last example.  Remove the first 22 lines, from

	 ******* Working on device /dev/rsd1 *******

    to, but not including the next occurrence of this line.

    Page 177, bulleted list: add the bullet

	 * The total number of sectors in the partition.  Calculate
	   the number from the the formula cylinders x heads x
	   sectors, even if you are using the whole disk: the output
	   from dmesg or scsiformat is not correct here.

    Page 178, middle of page: after

	 # disklabel -w -r /dev/sd1c cdc94161

    insert

         When you do this, expect a kernel message (in high-intensity
	 display) saying ``Cannot find disk label''.  Since there
	 isn't any label, it can't be found.  This is another harmless
	 chicken and egg problem.

    Page 182:  In the section "Creating the file systems", add the
    first line to the example:

	 # newfs /dev/rsd1h

    Further down the page, the last example should also read

	 # newfs /dev/rsd1h

3.  Other changes

    Page 41, after the heading "Installing from an MS-DOS partition".
    Add the text:

         It's also possible to install from a primary MS-DOS partition
         on the first disk.  At the moment, it's not possible to
         install from extended partitions.

    Page 136, bottom:  Add the text

	 If you are changing the root password, be careful: it's easy
	 enough to lock yourself out of the system if you mess things
	 up, which could happen if, for example, you mistyped the
	 password twice in the same way (don't laugh, it happens).  If
	 you're running X, open another window and use su to become
	 root.  If you're running in character mode, select another
	 virtual terminal and log in as root there.  Only when you're
	 sure you can still access root should you log out.

    Page 152, just before the heading "The online manual".  Add:

	 Yes, you really need to run latex three times in order to
	 build the cross-references.

    Page 199, the end of the multipage table is garbled.  It should
    read:

         ze0	214      IBM/National Semiconductor PCMCIA ethernet controller
	 zp0	214	 3Com PCMCIA Etherlink III

    Page 205:  Change the section titled "lpt0" to:

	 lpt0 through lpt2 are the three printer ports you could
	 conceivably have.  Most people don't have three printers: you
	 can comment out the definitions of the printers which you
	 don't have.

    Page 208, bottom of page: swap the italicized headings "Adaptec
    274X controller" and "Adaptec 1274X controller"

Many thanks to Paul DuBois and Jerry Dunham for finding many of these
bugs.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 17:03:42 1997
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Date: Sun, 08 Jun 1997 18:02:27 +0100
From: Joshua Fielden <shag@concentric.net>
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If this has been posted forgive me, I have been trying for three
straight days to get everything working both for BSD an Windoze, so I'm
a little out of it. :-)

According to 2.2.2 Errata:

	Fix:  If you have the source distribution installed, simply
      cp /usr/src/etc/login.conf /etc
      otherwise, mount the 2nd CDROM and copy it from the live      
filesystem
      (cp /cdrom/usr/src/etc/login.conf /etc) instead.

What about if I d/l'ed the source, and only want Kernel source loaded on
my machine, due to space constraints? :-)

JF

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 19:09:08 1997
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unsubscribe questions-digest

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 19:50:17 1997
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From: "Alex Mondale" <alex@mondale.com>
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Hi Steve,

It turned out I did have older ppp binaries (2.2-RELEASE) that didn't 
have the alias enable yes line available in the ppp.conf. I am not an 
old hand at setting up bind services, so have been working through 
some problems with the name server. For some reason it isn't reading 
out of the /etc/hosts file any more when bind is running.

The main difficulty at present seems to be that although demand 
dialing works, it will only dial if I ping the "gateway" 
machine that is on my ISP's side; pinging other sites on the net 
result in "no route to host". Also, the second dialup often seems to 
result in a link being established, but no packets getting 
"gatewayed" out to the net. I have to telnet in to the pppd on port 
3000, stop the service (or kill -9) and then manually restart it. 
This is so far resulting in a lot of excess connect time, so I may go 
back to dialing manually until som refinements are made in the ppp 
software. Maybe the best idea is to use NAT, a lot of people suggest 
that, although it seems sort of redundant if I can get  ppp -alias to 
work.

Thanks for the snippets from your .conf and .boot files! I now have 
the 3.0 SNAP from 5/27 running and like the rc.conf a lot better than 
the old illegible sysconfig.

Alex

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 21:54:43 1997
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From: Sergey Pukach <pss@te.net.ua>
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> I have exmh sending and recieving great over ppp.  Sending from my
> workstation, but getting mail from my pop3 isp on a different host. This
> mess doesn't work for any receiver that want's to validate the sending
> domain like (aol bounces all my mail) because Sender: is
> edsw@ccfires.caro.net while my isp gives me mail to edsweeney@caro.net
>
> Do I:
>
> 1) Get sendmail and/or exmh to send everything through my isp's smtp
> server?  (I don't know how, but I think this is what I should be doing)

You can define "Smart" relay host in sendmail.cf:
DSwhat.ever.your.isp.smtp.host

> 2) Fool the mail into putting Sender: as what my isp recieves mail as?

You can masquerade as 'caro.net' : add in your sendmail.cf
DMcaro.net

But be careful sending mail from your workstation using another
account. E.g., if you send it as root, sender will be root@caro.net
I don't sure actual root of caro.net will be happy ;)


pss

// Sergey Pukach
// pss@te.net.ua

> Thanks.
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> Ed Sweeney - Charlotte, NC
> mail:edsweeney@caro.net http://www.caro.net~edswee

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 22:02:10 1997
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From: Ed Sweeney <edsweeney@caro.net>
Subject: Re: help for sendmail w/exmh and ppp pop3 
In-reply-to: Your message of "08 Jun 1997 21:40:43 CDT."
             <85enacpkgk.fsf@localhost.zilker.net> 
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Thanks for the replys, modifying the mtstailor file in /usr/local/lib/mh did 
it.

> > 1) Get sendmail and/or exmh to send everything through my isp's smtp
> > server?  (I don't know how, but I think this is what I should be doing)
> 
> You can configure MH, which is what exmh actually uses to send
> messages, to contact your ISP's smtp server directly.  Run "man
> mhtailor" for more information.
> 
> -Dave
> 



From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 22:14:31 1997
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> From pss Mon Jun  9 07:34:49 1997
> Date: Sun, 08 Jun 1997 17:47:03 -0400
> From: Ed Sweeney <edsweeney@caro.net>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: help for sendmail w/exmh and ppp pop3
>
> I have exmh sending and recieving great over ppp.  Sending from my
> workstation, but getting mail from my pop3 isp on a different host. This
> mess doesn't work for any receiver that want's to validate the sending
> domain like (aol bounces all my mail) because Sender: is
> edsw@ccfires.caro.net while my isp gives me mail to edsweeney@caro.net
>
> Do I:
>
> 1) Get sendmail and/or exmh to send everything through my isp's smtp
> server?  (I don't know how, but I think this is what I should be doing)
>
> 2) Fool the mail into putting Sender: as what my isp recieves mail as?

Also you can add another header line in sendmail.cf
HSender: edsweeney@caro.net

pss

// Sergey Pukach
// pss@te.net.ua

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 22:30:26 1997
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Organization: Pretty cruddy
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Paul T. Root wrote:
> 
> In a previous message, Justin Ashworth said:
> > Is it possible to create an executable signature? I'd like to tag a quip
> > from /usr/games/fortune onto my signature after my name. I've tried
> > writing a .signature with a shebang (#!) line in PERL and sh to no
> > avail. Any ideas?
> >
> > Thanks!
> 
> I do that. Well, not exactly. What you want is a named pipe.
> They're pretty easy to use. You'll have a daemon running in
> the background, writting to the pipe (.signature) and your
> mail program reads from it as normal.

I've never written a daemon before. Can you recommend any good online
sources for this type of programming or just give me some source code to
work from?

BTW, I'm using a cron job right now that changes my sig hourly.

Thanks....

-- 
----------------------------------------------------------------
Justin Ashworth, Intern               Structured Network Systems
justin@structured.net                 http://www.structured.net
----------------------------------------------------------------
Go climb a gravity well!

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 22:52:05 1997
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Playing around with Gopher here, and wondering if there is a 
special invocation when going through Netscape,
ie gopher://gopher.chalmers.com.au,

Which lists the ftp directory. However the files in the directory
display without their filetypes, if I wish to be able to download
them. If I deisplay them with their file types, they simply display
on the screen as "binary text"?

Anyone out there with any experience of this ye-olde-application ?

cheers,
Bob
  

-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sun Jun  8 23:49:00 1997
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If anyone is interested, I have gopher 2.3.0 compiled and running
ok on a 2.2-SNAP box. If anyone wnats it, I'll put it on the 
college server where it can be retrieved. The source is of
course available from boombox. The only thing I hardcoded in
was my domain, in conf.h, commented out the sys_errlist extern calls
and included libcompat. Otherwise its a straight forward job.
Oh yes. use gmake NOT make.

bc
-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 02:36:33 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 10:36:07 +0100
From: Nik Clayton <nik@blueberry.co.uk>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: What to do after CVSup?
References: <9706061840.AA03830@sun1.lrz-muenchen.de>
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On Fri, Jun 06, 1997 at 08:40:25PM +0200, Joachim Wunder wrote:
> I just did a CVSup for "src-all" on a 2.2.1-release to get it to a 
> 2.2.2-stable release.
> 
> So what else do I have to do after CVSup finished?
> I read the handbook from www.freebsd.org but couldn't find any further
> information about this.:(

Can I just jump up and down at this point and say PR:docs/3628, which is
a tutorial (in SGML marked up to the DocBook DTD, and HTML) explaining
just how to do this, which I'm waiting for some kind soul to commit. . .

N
-- 
--+=[ Blueberry Hill                  Blueberry New Media                ]=+--
--+=[ http://www.blueberry.co.uk/     1/9 Chelsea Harbour Design Centre, ]=+--
--+=[ WebMaster@blueberry.co.uk       London, England, SW10 0XE          ]=+--
--+=[      Contributing to the heat death of the Universe since 1973     ]=+--

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 04:45:57 1997
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Date: Mon, 09 Jun 1997 13:43:16 -0700
From: "P. van Leeuwen" <pvl@nanoteq.com>
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Subject: Re: make'ing xlock
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Matthew D. Fuller wrote:
> 
> I have the xlockmore-4.00 port, and am trying to make it on my system.
> I have a pretty vanilla system overall; just installed 2.2.1-RELEASE off
> floppies (Yes, I'm msochistic), which is why I didn't do 2.2.2; that's a
> lot of floppies to redo.
> Anyway, I have bin doc man info games DES installed, as well as XFree86 3.2
> Here's a script of my make:
> 
> Script started on Sat Jun  7 22:19:19 1997
> {~/xlock/xlockmore-4.00} mortis:{51} %make
> gcc -c  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DDEF_FILESEARCHPATH=\"/usr/lib/%T/%N%S\"     -I. -I.   -g -O2 -Wall xlock.c
> In file included from xlock.c:160:
> xlock.h:36: X11/Xlib.h: No such file or directory
> xlock.h:37: X11/Xutil.h: No such file or directory
> xlock.h:38: X11/Xos.h: No such file or directory
> xlock.h:39: X11/Xresource.h: No such file or directory
> xlock.c:170: X11/cursorfont.h: No such file or directory
> xlock.c:171: X11/Xatom.h: No such file or directory
> In file included from xlock.c:173:
> vroot.h:65: X11/X.h: No such file or directory
> vroot.h:66: X11/Xatom.h: No such file or directory
> vroot.h:67: X11/Xlib.h: No such file or directory
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> {~/xlock/xlockmore-4.00} mortis:{52} %.
> 
> Script done on Sat Jun  7 22:19:41 1997
> 
> Now, I can get these files from another system, but my question is;
> should I have these files, if so, why don't I, and just generally
> WHADDAGAWDAMHELL???
> 

Do you have the X header files installed? Those files
should be in /usr/X11R6/include. Check in sysinstall when you 
install X, there is a seperate option to install these files.

pierre

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 04:51:13 1997
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Sinuralan wrote:
> 
> I just installed FreeBSD from scratch, and I'm having a problem logging in
> as root. When I try, I see in the logs (which are shown on console)
> "login_getclass: unknown class 'root'". I have been able to create another
> account by booting into single user mode, but I can never get into root
> from multiuser mode (same error if I make a new account with uid and gid
> 0).
> 
> If anyone could help me fix this up so I can login as root, I'd appreciate
> it. BTW, please cc a copy of any replies to me, so I can get responses
> quickly. Thanks in advance.
> 

This has been discussed to death on this list. It helps to check the
archives. :)
You need the file /etc/login.conf.  You can find it in /usr/src/etc.
It is a very useful file for setting up user resources, so 
play with it for a bit. 

pierre

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 05:40:18 1997
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Subject: Re: no root login?
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> This has been discussed to death on this list. It helps to check the
> archives. :)
> You need the file /etc/login.conf.  You can find it in /usr/src/etc.
> It is a very useful file for setting up user resources, so 
> play with it for a bit. 
May be /etc/login.access ;)

> pierre
> 


-- 
Yury V. Yaroshevsky                   | 380 (622) 356455
Donetsk State Technical University    | yk@dgtu.donetsk.ua

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 06:48:18 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 09:48:04 -0400 (EDT)
From: Cy Ardoin <ardoin@cycon.com>
To: Mike Tancsa <mike@sentex.net>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: /usr/include/ufs/ffs missing?...Make world failure on  2.2-RELENG
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I found that the Makefile in /usr/include has an error for ufs.
There are two lines 

LUDIR= ufs
UDIRS= ufs/ffs ufs/lfs....

 
down later in the Makefile there are "for" loops.  The loop that
creates the directories is backwards.  It references UDIRS before
LUDIR.  So the directory doesn't exist.  Switching the order on that loop
works.

.for i in ${LDIRS} ${LUDIR} ${UDIRS} machine
        if [ ! -d ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i ]; then \
                mkdir ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i; \
                chown ${BINOWN}.${BINGRP} ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i; \
                chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i; \
        fi
.endfor





On Sun, 8 Jun 1997, Mike Tancsa wrote:

> 
> I have been tracking the RELENG-2.2 for a while now and doing a make world
> without incident.  However, yesterday, I ran into all sorts of problems.
> 
> I tried a make -DCLOBBER world to get by the ufs/ffs missing problem, but
> it only seemed to cause other errors. (see below)
> 
> I blew away the src try and cvsup'd the whole thing again, but still the
> same errors.
> 
> Any suggestions ?
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------
>  Rebuilding bootstrap tools
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> cd /usr/src && make bootstrap
> cd /usr/src/usr.bin/make && make depend &&  make -DNOINFO -DNOMAN
> -DNOPROFILE all install cleandir obj
> rm -f .depend
> mkdep -f .depend -a  -I/usr/src/usr.bin/make  /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/buf.c /usr/src/usr.b
> in/make/compat.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/cond.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/dir.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/for.c /usr/src/usr.bi
> n/make/hash.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/job.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/main.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.c /usr/src/usr.bin/
> make/parse.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/str.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/suff.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/targ.c /usr/src/usr.bin/m
> ake/var.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/util.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstAppend.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstAtE
> nd.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstAtFront.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstClose.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.li
> b/lstConcat.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstDatum.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstDeQueue.c /usr/src/usr.bin/ma
> ke/lst.lib/lstDestroy.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstDupl.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstEnQueue.c /usr/src/u
> sr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstFind.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstFindFrom.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstFirst.c /u
> sr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstForEach.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstForEachFrom.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib
> /lstInit.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInsert.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstIsAtEnd.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make
> /lst.lib/lstIsEmpty.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstLast.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstMember.c /usr/src/usr.
> bin/make/lst.lib/lstNext.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstOpen.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstRemove.c /usr/src
> /usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstReplace.c /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:93: sys/types.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:94: sys/stat.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:95: sys/time.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:96: sys/param.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:97: ctype.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:98: ar.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:99: utime.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:100: stdio.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:101: stdlib.h: No such file or directory
> In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/arch.c:102:
> In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
>                  from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:50: sys/types.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:51: stdio.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:52: string.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:53: ctype.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:66: stdlib.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:67: unistd.h: No such file or directory
> In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:70,
>                  from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
>                  from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.h:50: sys/param.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.h:52: stdlib.h: No such file or directory
> mkdep: compile failed.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> **********************************************************************
> Mike Tancsa  (mike@sentex.net)           * To do is to be  -- Nietzsche
> Sentex Communications Corp,              * To be is to do  -- Sartre 
> Cambridge, Ontario                       * Do be do be do  -- Sinatra
> (http://www.sentex.net/~mdtancsa)        *
> 

--
Cy Ardoin
ardoin@cycon.com
--------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Cypress Consulting, Inc.            |  Voice: 703/383-0247     ---
-- 4101 Olympic Way, Alexandria VA     |  Fax:   703/383-0320     ----
--           and                       |                          ----
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--       Fairfax, VA 22030             |                          --
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 07:16:12 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 10:13:42 -0400
From: Randall Hopper <rhh@ct.picker.com>
To: Joshua Fielden <shag@concentric.net>
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Subject: Re: Mounting MSDOS Partitions....
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Joshua Fielden:
 |....I tried to mount my MS-DOS partition and it gave me many errors and
 |then when I rebooted, only / is found. My first partition on my drive is
 |c:\, my dos partition, then my second partition is BSD. I read the man
 |page but it seemed (to me) to be singularly unhelpful. Could someone
 |please enlighten me as to the correct command line to mount said
 |partition, so I can pull some sources off of it?

Well, I'd suggest the FreeBSD handbook and/or FAQ at:

    http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/docs.html

except that these do a great job of explaining how to mount an extended
partition, but seem to overlook the logical first question of how to mount
a primary.

You probably want:

    # mkdir /c
    # mount -t msdos /dev/wd0s1 /c            (for IDE), or
    # mount -t msdos /dev/sd0s1 /c            (for SCSI).

In general, for determining the device name for any partition, you need to
know:

    1) SCSI or IDE          (first 2 characters are "sd" or "wd", respectively)
    2) Which disk number    (the 3rd character; For IDE, 
                                      0 = primary controller, master
                                      1 = primary controller, slave, 
                                      2 = secondary controller, master,
                                      3 = secondary controller, slave, etc.)
    3) What slice its on    (1,2,3,4  = primary disk slices
                             5,6,7... = DOS logical drives within an
                                        extended partition)

Note this assumes a few things.  E.g. that you fill up your lower
controllers with disks before adding to higher controllers.  Also that your
disk has slices (e.g. for primary/extended DOS partitions, etc.) and thus
isn't so called "dangerously dedicated".

andall Hopper


   

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 07:28:14 1997
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What are the steps to take to make world after i change an already made
worlds sources with cvsup....is it necessary to rebuild the whole thing
just because a few files were modified?




From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 08:06:19 1997
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From: Phil Duffen <phil@pavilion.net>
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Subject: Docbook and postscript
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Hi Folks,

I have been trying to get to grips with sgml and specifically docbook.  If I
issue the following command ,

sgmlfmt -d docbook -f ps at1.docb

the following error is produced.

Error: Could not locate specified transfile

When I issue the following command:

sgmlfmt -d docbook -f html at1.docb

The expected html source file is produced.

The following file I believe to be one required one for sgml -> html conversion.

/usr/share/sgml/transpec/docbook-html.ts

My question is :

 Where can I find the necessary files that will enable me to produce .ps files
 from .docb input files.

In my /usr/share/sgml/docbook/ directory I have the following files:

cals-tbl.dtd    dbhier.mod      docbook.dcl
dbgenent.mod    dbpool.mod      docbook.dtd

And in /usr/share/sgml/transpec/ the following files can be found:

docbook-html.ts         linuxdoc-html.ts        roff.sdata
html.cmap               linuxdoc-roff.ts        transpec.dtd
html.sdata              roff.cmap

All this is run under FreeBSD 2.2-STABLE.

and the DOCTYPE declaration is as follows,

<!DOCTYPE BOOK PUBLIC "-//Davenport//DTD DocBook V3.0//EN" 

Regards

Phil
-- 
        -------------------------------------------------
                    P h i l   D u f f e n
               S y s t e m s      M a n a g e r
        P a v i l i o n       I n t e r n e t       p l c
        aqua house    24 old steine    brighton   bn1 1el
        t e l  +44 1273 607072     f a x  +44 1273 607073
               e - m a i l  phil@pavilion.net
        -------------------------------------------------

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 09:03:59 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 11:01:08 -0500
From: Bob Willcox <bob@luke.pmr.com>
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Subject: ncftp2 problems in 2.2.2R
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I am no longer able to use ncftp2 (version 2.4.2, ncftp 1.9.5 works
ok) since upgrading to 2.2.2R (from source).  Now I always get:

Trying to connect to wcarchive.cdrom.com...
Error: Host is not responding to commands, hanging up.
Error: Remote host has closed the connection.

whenever I attempt to connect to a remote system (my local ftp
server works ok).

Anybody have any suggestions?  (I did rebuild ncftp2 from the 2.2.2
ports.)

Thanks,
-- 
Bob Willcox	       Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made
bob@luke.pmr.com       President should on no account be allowed to do the job.
Austin, TX              -- Douglas Adams, "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 09:06:48 1997
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I can't get FreeBSD to find my CD-ROM drive to install FreeBSD. Any help
would be realy helpful.


Cliff Shoff


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 09:47:47 1997
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hello help,
   I just installed your freebsd 2.2.1 unix on a 486 DX 4 100 32 mgs of
ram with a mitsumi cdrom and a sporster 28.8 modem.

seyon doesn,t find my modem i cant use my ppp at crl.
on boot  lp0 is tcp "my modem is on com 2 "  "is it supposed to be sio1"
ive tryed working on config file ie 'phone' modem' 'ppp.config' but
nothing.


there are a snage on the install. 
1)  i get a conflict on the kernal setup for the mitsumi cdrom but not
for the sony so i install the sony and it worked fine so no big deal

p.s. i intelled Lunix 96 and seyon worked but i couldn't remount the
cdrom unless i rebooted.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 09:51:02 1997
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From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997 shoffer@sktc.net wrote:

> I can't get FreeBSD to find my CD-ROM drive to install FreeBSD. Any help
> would be realy helpful.
> 

Please supply more info, so we can better help you:

What type is your CD-ROM drive (ATAPI/IDE, SCSI, etc...) What make/model? 
What is your machine configuration? Which version of FreeBSD are you 
attempting to install?

> 
> Cliff Shoff
> 
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:02:56 1997
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I'm using 2.4.2 and it works fine (built from ports).  On another note,
it seems to have trouble drawing the line that borders the "local/remote"
areas on any term but an xterm.  I see what must be some escape character
for ending the line printed out "literally".  Anyone been able to fix
this?

Charles

On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Bob Willcox wrote:

> I am no longer able to use ncftp2 (version 2.4.2, ncftp 1.9.5 works
> ok) since upgrading to 2.2.2R (from source).  Now I always get:
> 
> Trying to connect to wcarchive.cdrom.com...
> Error: Host is not responding to commands, hanging up.
> Error: Remote host has closed the connection.
> 
> whenever I attempt to connect to a remote system (my local ftp
> server works ok).
> 
> Anybody have any suggestions?  (I did rebuild ncftp2 from the 2.2.2
> ports.)
> 
> Thanks,
> -- 
> Bob Willcox	       Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made
> bob@luke.pmr.com       President should on no account be allowed to do the job.
> Austin, TX              -- Douglas Adams, "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy"
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:03:28 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 18:02:44 +0100
From: Nik Clayton <nik@blueberry.co.uk>
To: Phil Duffen <phil@pavilion.net>
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Docbook and postscript
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How do,

First off, you might get a better response (maybe) asking in freebsd-doc
rather than questions. Anyway, . . .

On Mon, Jun 09, 1997 at 04:05:26PM +0100, Phil Duffen wrote:
> I have been trying to get to grips with sgml and specifically docbook.  If I
> issue the following command ,
> 
> sgmlfmt -d docbook -f ps at1.docb

I'm no expert, but I believe that the use of sgmlfmt is deprecated, and that
a combination of 'sgmls' and 'instant' are now suggested (at least, until
John Fieber decides to move to Jade).

Have you looked at

    http://fallout.campusview.indiana.edu/~jfieber/docbook/markupguide.html

which talks about converting DocBook to HTML. I'm guessing the info would
also apply to convert DocBook to PostScript.

> the following error is produced.
> 
> Error: Could not locate specified transfile

Looking through the sgmlfmt man page (on my 2.1.7 system), I don't see a 
'ps' option for '-f'. You might try using something like

    sgmlfmt -d docbook -f nroff at1.docb | groff -Tps > at1.ps

which uses 'nroff' formatting, and uses groff to do the conversion to PS.

Hope that helps,

N
-- 
--+=[ Blueberry Hill                  Blueberry New Media                ]=+--
--+=[ http://www.blueberry.co.uk/     1/9 Chelsea Harbour Design Centre, ]=+--
--+=[ WebMaster@blueberry.co.uk       London, England, SW10 0XE          ]=+--
--+=[      Contributing to the heat death of the Universe since 1973     ]=+--

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:04:54 1997
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Where do I put the Motif files ? under the Linux Xwindows hieararchy or
in the FreeBSD one?

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:13:19 1997
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Date: Fri, 6 Jun 1997 11:07:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Shawn Ramsey <shawn@luke.cpl.net>
To: Chuck Gibson <cgibson@computershoppe.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: BSD and NT rass
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> Why can't I get BSD to connect to the internet when connecting to a NT 4
> server
> running rass. The modem will connect but I never get a prompt for a login
> of password from NT?

NT doesnt give a login prompt, I 99% sure. You have to login via PAP or
CHAP.




From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:24:11 1997
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From: "Wilton Hughes" <unixsa@northlink.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 10:21:32 -0700
Subject: How to put FreeBSD on raw hard disk
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We have been using FreeBSD for some time and of course have all our 
file systems backed up regularly.

Now we want to replace our hard disk with a much bigger one.

How do I go about loading FreeBSD from the CD-ROM onto a new hard 
disk?
Wilton Hughes                   520-776-8272
3682 Estate Drive
Prescott, Arizona 86303-7523
unixsa@northlink.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:33:09 1997
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       "Re: /usr/include/ufs/ffs missing?...Make world failure on  2.2-RELENG" (Jun  9,  9:48am)
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} I found that the Makefile in /usr/include has an error for ufs.
} There are two lines 
} 
} LUDIR= ufs
} UDIRS= ufs/ffs ufs/lfs....
} 
}  
} down later in the Makefile there are "for" loops.  The loop that
} creates the directories is backwards.  It references UDIRS before
} LUDIR.  So the directory doesn't exist.  Switching the order on that loop
} works.
} 
} .for i in ${LDIRS} ${LUDIR} ${UDIRS} machine
}         if [ ! -d ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i ]; then \
}                 mkdir ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i; \
}                 chown ${BINOWN}.${BINGRP} ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i; \
}                 chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}/usr/include/$i; \
}         fi
} .endfor
} 
} 

How about `mkdir -p' instead, then the order doesn't matter.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:36:39 1997
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From: Raul Zighelboim <mango@staff.communique.net>
To: "'joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de'" <joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: RE: 2.2.2-Release and SMC/3com PCI cards....
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 12:36:00 -0500
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Ok; when the system is turned on, the link light on the hub comes
on..... then, this shows up on the screen:

de0 <Digital DC21140A Fast Ethernet> rev 32 int a irq 11 on pci0:14
de0: DC21140A [10-100Mb/s] pass 2.0
de0: address 00:e0:29:05:9c:c0
de0: enabling 100baseTX port

at this time, the light on the hub is switched off.  'ifconfig ed0
(+/-)link(0/1/2)' will not bring the card back to operation, in either
the 10baseT nor the 100baseT ethernet hubs.

(this message is from my running 2.1.6 kernel; same beavior from the
2.2.2-RELEASE install disk).

The card only has a TP port.

> -----Original Message-----
> From:	j@uriah.heep.sax.de [SMTP:j@uriah.heep.sax.de]
> Sent:	Monday, June 02, 1997 1:41 AM
> To:	Raul Zighelboim
> Cc:	questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject:	Re: 2.2.2-Release and SMC/3com PCI cards....
> 
> (redirected to -questions)
> 
> As Raul Zighelboim wrote:
> 
> > I attempted to upgrade my server to 2.2.2 from 2.1.7 last night.
> > The install floppy identified both my SMC and 3C595 PCI Ethernet
> cards,
> > but was unable to use either one; it would time out when trying to
> > contact the DNS server.
> 
> You should be more specific about your setup.  Many people (including
> me) use these cards.  SMC is a fairly weak term: it can be anything
> between a WD8003 and a 100 Mbit/s card using the DEC chipset.
> 
> Make sure you've got the correct medium selected.  When in doubt,
> don't use autoselect, but use the DOS program accompanying the card,
> and force it to use BNC or UTP or whatever.
> 
> Also, watch the boot messages.  The drivers usually tell you what they
> think they have found.
> 
> -- 
> cheers, J"org
> 
> joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de -- http://www.sax.de/~joerg/ -- NIC:
> JW11-RIPE
> Never trust an operating system you don't have sources for. ;-)

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 10:49:19 1997
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In article <3399B5DB.D9E7EF8F@spacehog.structured.net>, Justin Ashworth wrote:
> I login to my system via xdm when I boot my system. In other words, I
> never login on the console. I've noticed that when I do this and attempt
> to see who's on the system with 'w' or 'finger', I never show up. Is
> there some xdm configuration that would allow me to show up as logged
> in?

Hmm i use the following:

in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xstartup:
sessreg -a -w /var/log/wtmp -l $DISPLAY -x /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xservers $USER

and /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xreset:
sessreg -d -w /var/log/wtmp -l $DISPLAY -x /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xservers $USER

while Xstartup and Xreset are the two scripts named in
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/xdm-config:

DisplayManager._0.startup:      /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xstartup
DisplayManager._0.reset:        /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xreset


CU & HTH,
		Sec
-- 
Fuer die Raupe ist es das Ende der Welt,
Fuer den Rest der Welt ist es ein Schmetterling
							    Error 0: No error

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 11:09:03 1997
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From: "Victor A. Sudakov" <vas@vas.tomsk.su>
Message-Id: <199706091512.XAA00962@vas.tomsk.su>
Subject: Re: ppp on demand - multiple phone numbers
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In-Reply-To: <3399EA97.52B8@chalmers.com.au> from "Robert" at "Jun 8, 97 09:11:19 am"
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Robert wrote:

> 	  just  a question. I thought PPP required the use of the tun0
> device in sysconfig? Doesn't it need it anymore

No, it does not.  iijppp configures the tun0 device by itself. There is no
need to configure it from sysconfig. 

After all, sysconfig is just a startup script.


-- 
Victor Sudakov
http://www.tomsk.su/r/persons/vas.htm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 11:10:47 1997
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Subject: no magic
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Jun  9 18:37:41 blinx /kernel: sd1: invalid primary partition table: no magic
Jun  9 18:38:31 blinx /kernel: sd1: invalid primary partition table: no magic



after much struggling with manually editting a disklabel, which appears to work,
 I get this error. What is 'no magic'?


type: SCSI
disk: sd1s1
label: 
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 107
tracks/cylinder: 20
sectors/cylinder: 2140
cylinders: 3907
sectors/unit: 8399520
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0           # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

3 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a:  4080980        0    4.2BSD     1024  8192     0   # (Cyl.    0 - 1906)
  b:  4318540  4080980    4.2BSD     1024  8192     0   # (Cyl. 1907 - 3925*)
  c:  8399520        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 3925*)



Regards F.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 11:17:35 1997
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Subject: Re: Motif
To: root@original-stores.com (Operator)
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 13:16:11 -0500 (CDT)
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In-Reply-To: <339C389E.67B02F6E@original-stores.com> from Operator at "Jun 9, 97 05:09:12 pm"
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In a previous message, Operator said:
> Where do I put the Motif files ? under the Linux Xwindows hieararchy or
> in the FreeBSD one?

That depends on whether tyou bought the FreeBSD or Linux motif distribution?

If you want dynamic libraries for a linux executable then you need 
the linux ones, and you'd put that in the linux heirachy.

Paul.

-- 
It's clear you have alot to say on the subject, but I'm not entirely
sure that you're being clear on what you're saying.  --Mark Smith

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 11:34:17 1997
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Hello.

I am new FreeBSD user and I have a very simle question.

How can I add user's homepage like www.stv.ee/~user
or www.stv.ee/user under Apache.

Thanks
Dmitry Baranov


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 12:26:38 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 14:24:23 -0500
From: Bob Willcox <bob@luke.pmr.com>
To: spork <spork@super-g.com>
Cc: questions mailing list <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: ncftp2 problems in 2.2.2R
Reply-To: Bob Willcox <bob@luke.pmr.com>
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On Mon, Jun 09, 1997 at 01:10:31PM +0000, spork wrote:
> I'm using 2.4.2 and it works fine (built from ports).  On another note,

Mine too, was built straight from ports.  It's like it just doesn't
handshake properly.  Unfortunately, the debug flag (-d) doesn't give
any additional helpful output.   :-(

Bob


> it seems to have trouble drawing the line that borders the "local/remote"
> areas on any term but an xterm.  I see what must be some escape character
> for ending the line printed out "literally".  Anyone been able to fix
> this?
> 
> Charles
> 
> On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Bob Willcox wrote:
> 
> > I am no longer able to use ncftp2 (version 2.4.2, ncftp 1.9.5 works
> > ok) since upgrading to 2.2.2R (from source).  Now I always get:
> > 
> > Trying to connect to wcarchive.cdrom.com...
> > Error: Host is not responding to commands, hanging up.
> > Error: Remote host has closed the connection.
> > 
> > whenever I attempt to connect to a remote system (my local ftp
> > server works ok).
> > 
> > Anybody have any suggestions?  (I did rebuild ncftp2 from the 2.2.2
> > ports.)
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > -- 
> > Bob Willcox	       Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made
> > bob@luke.pmr.com       President should on no account be allowed to do the job.
> > Austin, TX              -- Douglas Adams, "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy"
> > 

-- 
Bob Willcox	       Anyone who is capable of getting themselves made
bob@luke.pmr.com       President should on no account be allowed to do the job.
Austin, TX              -- Douglas Adams, "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 12:30:31 1997
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From: Steve Hovey <shovey@buffnet.net>
To: Operator <root@original-stores.com>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Motif
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Operator wrote:

> Where do I put the Motif files ? under the Linux Xwindows hieararchy or
> in the FreeBSD one?
> 

Motif is a commercial jobber - if you need compatible libs check out
lesstif.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 12:52:26 1997
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I am running the FreeBSD 2.2.2 version.  When a su, the following
message will display in the log file:

login_getclass: unknown class 'root'

Does anyone know how to fix this problem?
And I am also wondering how to restrict the trial time to login to 4
times, after 4 times of login failure, the FreeBSD will disconnect the
connection from telnet.  Does anyone how to do it?

I will really appreciate any help.  Thanks
rgd,
Derek


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 13:41:44 1997
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How do I add my default gateway to the route table?

I looked at the man page and I'm not seeing it clearly (If you know what I
mean, my heads a little foggy).

--
Have a great day...
--
Gary Lahr (Regional Operations) - lahrg@atlanta.ds.adp.com
ADP Inc. - 6190 Powers Ferry Rd. STE 300 - Atlanta, Ga. 30339-2917
770.955.6080 - Fax: 770.955.0587 - Pager: 770.764.9653

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 14:57:16 1997
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I have do I edit etc\ directory for DNS configuration. We are running
version 2.1.0. We want to add entries to DNS table..


Don

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 15:01:04 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 16:58:30 -0500 (EST)
From: John Fieber <jfieber@indiana.edu>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: knews and XFree86 3.3
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I just installed the latest and greatest XFree86, and knews
(0.9.8) broke.  It crashes with when closing the post/mail dialog
box, just after posting or mailing the message.  There is an
error "Error: Cannot perform realloc".  Grepping around the
system suggests the message is coming from withing libXt...

Anyone else have this problem?

-john


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 15:25:44 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 18:25:33 -0400
From: Brian Reichert <reichert@numachi.numachi.com>
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I was recently trying to research a problem by searching the mail
archives, and often the main FreeBSD archive was completely bogged.

Being bright, I cast about for a relatively responsive mirror, and
found that the mirror's search page was pointing me back at
www.freebsd.org, chucking me back into the morass I was trying to
avoid.

So - are then the mirrors of the server incomplete mirrors?  If
so, what other parts of the main site aren't mirrored?

And while I'm on a rant - I recall there was some talk of exploring
Hypermail, or the like, to maintain threaded indexes of the archives.
Did that go anywhere?

-- 
Brian 'you Bastard' Reichert			          reichert@numachi.com
37 Crystal Ave. #303
Derry NH 03038-1713 USA			Intel architecture: the left-hand path

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 15:30:46 1997
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Has anyone else had problems installing ports on 2.2.2 for xwindows?(ie
like games/alt.desktops/XPM) When ever I attempt a "make all install" on
any port that is related to xwindows I recieve the fallowing errors;

>> Checksum OK for xpm-3.4j.tar.gz.
===>  Configuring for xpm-3.4j
mv -f Makefile Makefile.bak
imake -DUseInstalled -I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config
Imakefile.c:3: Imake.tmpl: No such file or directory
imake: Exit code 33.   Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.
*** Error code 1

Stop.

I am able to make other ports such as netscape and so on, but on my
system, which I've just installed (with Xwindows support) doesn't have a
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config <--dir.(btw i've creat one, but still have
same problem) is Imake looking for a Imakefile.c (source file?) file and
if so how can I install it?

Dazed and confused..Please help!...

Thanks

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:22:05 1997
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From: The Sparc of Life <root@plato.virgil.net>
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Subject: Free BSD
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hey, I have a question for you guys....if I delete the pseudo acounts 
that are listed in the master passwd file like toor, games, uucp, etc. 
will anything horrible happen??  Do they run certain processes??


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:22:22 1997
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From: Yang Wu <yawu@ic.sunysb.edu>
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W.C.CDROM,

	I installed FreeBSD 3 times.
 I reserved 500Mbytes for it(D drive), and the first time when I
 install it (by INSTALL ) the message says the disk is full. The 
second time even made the PC dead and the hard drive remained spinning. The 
only thing I can do is turn off the power. The third time, unfortunately
, I can't retrive those compressed files after I installed the kernel.

	It seems that FreeBSD doesn't work stably on my PC. After all
of this, I format my hard drive again, while FreeBSD had changed my boot
sectors' information or some other system's records. I can't run win95
normally now! The PC is crashed, and the fixit.flp doesn't help much.
Do you have any idea about how I can restore my system (low-level format
or any other way to do it)?

	Can I return the CDROM to you and ask refund of it ?

						

						Yang Wu




From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:23:59 1997
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to tech people:
    I got freebsd 2.2.1 and it has 2 cd's and says some reference to
using the second cd as a ports to the installation or something like
that. How do I use the second cd and is it possible to set up testing
the programs on the 2nd CD using the initial setup without porting them
like running off the second cd after installing the first. Also fvwm95
has no menu when you push start. Where is the references for setting up
all the other programs. If I install them using /stand/sysinstall ...
does it install everything or do I have to compile it. I'm used to
Linux. This is first time I used this one. it has some Linux type
install file ... Does that mean I can use linux files too and rpm's too
and how do I get the docs for everything in html using a better browser
like arena or netscape. Where are the doc files located. I have netscape
for Linux downloaded in a linux directory, how do I access it. can I
access linux directories.

Jim



From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:27:49 1997
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	Mon, 9 Jun 1997 19:28:42 -0400 (EDT)
From: tarbet@swaa.com (Margaret Tarbet)
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Subject: Source for nedit?
Date: Mon, 09 Jun 1997 23:26:43 GMT
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I'm sure this will cause convulsions of laughter, but i can't
find it.  It is in the distribution, right?  I found the .tgz
file and peeled it open, but there's no source there.  I called
find /  and tracked down all refs returned, no source anywhere
there either.  I'm baffled.  Help.  I'd _much_ liefer not have to
reinvent the wheel by going out to the net for unported source.
Ta muchly.
						=margaret

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:27:52 1997
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Date: Tue, 03 Jun 1997 15:18:28 -0500
From: Jeff Bachtel <sebastion@irelandmail.com>
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Hi, I'm thinking about purchasing the FreeBSD from your company, but I
have a question. I know that the version shipping doesn't support some
of the devices I have, is it possible to convert a Linux driver to
FreeBSD? If not, is there a repository for misc device drivers for
FreeBSD somewhere?

Regards,
Jeff Bachtel


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:29:14 1997
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Dear Sirs,

I couldn't find X source code in the last three FreeBSD versions
(2.1.6, 2.1.7 and 2.2.1).

I would like to know if it will be included in future distributions.

Thank you,
	Oswaldo Vernet.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:31:13 1997
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From: "Muji r.r" <muji@maiser.unila.ac.id>
To: support@cdrom.com
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Subject: popper and qpop2.1.4.3
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dear sir,

i try to install FreeBSD 221 packages for popper and qpop2.1.4.3 but i 
can't find it on the cd rom (FreeBSD 2.2.1 both CD's)

is there is any solution for it?

thank you





From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:49:41 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 16:51:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jordon Randall <jordon@Cent.Org>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Supported Hardware
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I was wondering if there is going to be future support for the 3Com 3c905
10/100 mbit Ethernet cards and it's series: the XL series.  It is a shame
that FreeBSD currently doesn't support these cards; it limits our network
of strictly 3Com cards to shift towards 100 mbit....   If I've made a
mistake, or something else then please reply and let me know.  Thanx.

Jordon Randall

---
Due to a shortage of devoted followers, the production of great leaders
has been discontinued.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:52:41 1997
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Subject: FreeBsd Upgrade!!!
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From: Mohammad K Islam <sohel@southwind.net>
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Hi, 

I have bought FreeBsd 2.1.5 a while back from Walnut Creek and currently
running it on an intel platform. I would like to upgrade it to the current
version of FreeBsd. Would someone be kind enough to tell me what do i nned
to buy in order do accomplish an upgrade ?? (Keeping my existing
configuration intact)

I would appreciate it a great deal.

Thanks for your help in advance.


Regards,

sohel
 -- 
............................................................................
Mohammad K Islam                          E-mail:sohel@southwind.net 
1434 N Fairmount #1                       
Wichita, KS 67208
............................................................................


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:56:00 1997
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	Are my posts making it to the list?

			mike...

Micro$oft, what do you want to spend today?


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 16:56:57 1997
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To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: a plumbing problem
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I am trying to debug a TCP/IP application for the USRobotics PalmPilot
using the xcopilot emulator.  The emulator uses stdin/stdout in place
of the Pilot's serial port.  Thus, I need to run ppp in such a way
that it speaks to the xcopilot process.  Can anyone suggest a simple
and direct means of doing this?

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 17:16:32 1997
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From: bpekarsk@burr-brown.com
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Subject: scsi tape errors
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Would someone please give me some idea how to troubleshoot scsi problems?

The CD works fine but the tape drive errors as below, so I tend to suspect
the tape
driver rather than the scsi, but I am not too sharp on scsi, so need
guidance.

I though if I stuck with scsi, nothing could go wrong. Apparently that was
fuzzy thinking.
At work (SONY tape) everything works great. What can be different between
scsi tape devices?
Don't they all use the same (scsi) commands?


Thank you for any help.

---------------------- Forwarded by Bob Pekarske/Tuc/BB1 on 06/09/97 05:10
PM ---------------------------


pekarske_bob@burr-brown.com on 06/04/97 12:39:06 AM

Please respond to pekarske_bob@burr-brown.com

To:   freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
cc:   pekarske_bob@u2.bbrown.com (bcc: Bob Pekarske/Tuc/BB1)
Subject:  scsi tape errors




I have FreeBSD on an Intel system with an Exabyte SCSI tape.

When I try to tar to the tape, I get the following messages:

/kernel: st0(aic:4:0): timed out
/kernal: st0: bad request, must be between 512 and 1024
/kernel: aic: invalid reselect (idbit=0x10)
/kernel: aic at line 2326: identify failed

There is some tape action prior to failure. On boot, the device seems
to be identified/probed o.k.

If I do a second tar, the system reboots.

Will someone please help me understand these messages? Or direct me to
reference documents?

Thank you for any help





From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 17:28:16 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 19:34:18 +0000 ()
From: Marc Rassbach <marc@tandem.milestonerdl.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-fs@freebsd.org
Subject: Jaz media and 2.2.2-RELEASE
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I am not having luck making a /dev/sd1a partition on a jaz
disk.  The FAQ for zip and jaz from the freebsd site does make
a jaz disk via the auto feature of disklabel.  An older FAQ on
making Jaz disks does work under 2.1.6 but not 2.2.1/2.2.2.

I'm looking for pointers here....below is some data from my 
previous attempts.
 
(I'm not actively reading the lists...can you e-mail replies and
I'll summerize back to list)



>From a FAQ on Jaz's and how to make them.

jaz1gb|Iomega Jaz 1GB - FreeBSD: \
	:ty=removable:dt=SCSI:se#512:nt#64:ns#32:nc#1021:rm#5394:\
	:pa#2090976:oa#0:ba#4096:fa#1024:ta=4.2BSD: \
	:pc#2090976:oc#0:


If you go to the Iomega site and look up the solaris-jaz connectivity
Iomega recommends a configuration like this....
disklabel -r
# /dev/rsd1c:
type: SCSI
disk: jz1gb
label: 
flags: removeable
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 32
tracks/cylinder: 64
sectors/cylinder: 2048
cylinders: 1018
sectors/unit: 2084864
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0		# milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0	# milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

3 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a:  2084864        0    4.2BSD     1024  4096     0 	# (Cyl.    0 - 1017)
  c:  2084864        0    unused        0     0       	# (Cyl.    0 - 1017)


disklabel -r from a bootable jaz 2.2.2-RELEASE
# /dev/rsd1c:
type: SCSI
disk: sd0s1
label: 
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 63
tracks/cylinder: 255
sectors/cylinder: 16065
cylinders: 130
sectors/unit: 2091050
rpm: 3600
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0		# milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0	# milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

8 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
  a:  1992746    98304    4.2BSD        0     0     0 	# (Cyl.    6*- 130*)
  b:    98304        0      swap                    	# (Cyl.    0 - 6*)
  c:  2091050        0    unused        0     0       	# (Cyl.    0 - 130*)

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 17:28:50 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 17:28:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: The Sparc of Life <root@plato.virgil.net>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Free BSD
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On Sun, 8 Jun 1997, The Sparc of Life wrote:
> hey, I have a question for you guys....if I delete the pseudo acounts 
> that are listed in the master passwd file like toor, games, uucp, etc. 
> will anything horrible happen??  Do they run certain processes??

You can trash toor and games without a thought.  User uucp owns the
Call out ports but if you never dial out that isn't a problem.

news, man and xten look like you could dump them with no problems.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 17:39:05 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 17:39:00 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Margaret Tarbet <tarbet@swaa.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Source for nedit?
In-Reply-To: <339c8f8a.640919@mail.tiac.net>
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Margaret Tarbet wrote:
> I'm sure this will cause convulsions of laughter, but i can't
> find it.  It is in the distribution, right?  I found the .tgz
> file and peeled it open, but there's no source there.  I called

The ports do not contain full source, only the diffs needed to
port the base distribution to FreeBSD.  Unpack a port file and
cd into it's directory, eg, nedit, and run make.

Make will fetch the most current source from the master site
for the software, and usually will also try a couple backup
sites in case the master is down.  It then applies the patches
and builds the software.

Also, since nedit uses the Motif libraries the port won't help most
people.  The package version has a statically linked binary.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 18:22:08 1997
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Date: Mon, 09 Jun 1997 19:20:39 +0100
From: Joshua Fielden <shag@concentric.net>
Organization: Shaggy Enterprises
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To: Jonathan Lyons <parrothd@midwest.net>
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Jonathan Lyons wrote:
> 
> Has anyone else had problems installing ports on 2.2.2 for xwindows?(ie
> like games/alt.desktops/XPM) When ever I attempt a "make all install" on
> any port that is related to xwindows I recieve the fallowing errors;
> 
> >> Checksum OK for xpm-3.4j.tar.gz.
> ===>  Configuring for xpm-3.4j
> mv -f Makefile Makefile.bak
> imake -DUseInstalled -I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config
> Imakefile.c:3: Imake.tmpl: No such file or directory
> imake: Exit code 33.   Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> I am able to make other ports such as netscape and so on, but on my
> system, which I've just installed (with Xwindows support) doesn't have a
> /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config <--dir.(btw i've creat one, but still have
> same problem) is Imake looking for a Imakefile.c (source file?) file and
> if so how can I install it?
> 
> Dazed and confused..Please help!...
> 
> Thanks

I have no actual help for this, but wish to add I had almost the same
exact error when installing AfterStep over X3.3, and a couple other
programs I can't recall right now. <I've been doing this for 4 days
straightm, and still having problems, so I'm a little fuzzy on
details..> Starting to look like a pattern...

JF

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 19:31:40 1997
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From: "Jeffrey M. Metcalf" <jeff@katya.snet.net>
Message-Id: <199706100231.WAA00500@katya.snet.net>
Subject: Q: Problems with PAS16 SCSI and Iomega Zip 100
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 22:31:13 -0400 (EDT)
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Hello All,
 
I am having problems with my Iomega Zip 100 drive connected to 
my ProAudioStudio SCSI host adapter (device nca0).  I get the 
following message on my console:
 
nca0/5/0 data length underflow
 
whenever I attempt to write data to the zip drive.  Reading 
seems OK resulting in the message:
 
nca: pseudo-dma timeout
 
I suspect that the second message is more benign that the first.
Data that I have written to the drive seem to get truncated or 
corrupted.  This doesn't always occur.  I have successfully 
written some large files to the zip drive, have read them back, 
and have found them totally uncorrupted.  Others have been
corrupted.  This occurs both with DOS fs and ufs on the ZIP 
media. Does anyone have any ideas what could be wrong and if 
there is anything I can do about it?
 
Incidently, the drive seems to work fine under Windows95 with 
the same host adapter, hence I think it's a FreeBSD driver 
problem with nca0 rather than a hardware problem.

JM
-- 
Jeffrey M. Metcalf
metcalf@snet.net

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 19:37:22 1997
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Date: Mon, 09 Jun 1997 22:50:30 +0000
From: "Michael J. Pelletier" <mjpell@earthlink.net>
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Could someone help me with this port?  I have had great luck with all
the ports I have installed except this one.  It breaks and complains
that "9 out of 9 hunks failed" it then makes a new version of the
Makefile and calls it Makefile.rej.  What does this mean?


Please help,
-- Michael Pelletier

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 20:38:43 1997
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From: "Randal S. Masutani" <randal@comtest.com>
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I am currently running 2.1.7 and would like to install some of the 
newer updated ports and packages that are available in 2.2.2 and 
current.  Is this possible are there any compatibility issues?
I would like to run the new version of samba v1.9.16p11 which has 
support for WINS.  The 2.1.7 port and package is using samba 
v1.9.15p8 only.

Thank you,
Randal Masutani

****************************
ComTest Technologies, Inc.
3049 Ualena St., Suite 1005
Honolulu, Hawaii  96819
****************************

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 20:43:50 1997
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
  Send mail to mime@docserver.cac.washington.edu for more info.

--LAA28555.865941838/alur1.alurtenaga.com.my
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---------- Forwarded message ----------
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The original message was received at Tue, 10 Jun 1997 11:23:41 GMT
from alhh@localhost

   ----- The following addresses had delivery problems -----
freebsg-questions@freebsd.org  (unrecoverable error)

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... while talking to hub.freebsd.org.:
>>> RCPT To:<freebsg-questions@freebsd.org>
<<< 550 <freebsg-questions@freebsd.org>... User unknown
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 11:23:41 +0000 ()
From: Ahmad Lokman <alhh@alur1.alurtenaga.com.my>
To: freebsg-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Upgrading from Release 2.1 to 2.2.1
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What I need to do in order to upgrade from version Release 2.1.0 to 2.2.1 ?

Let say I want to start from scratch, what are the files especially 
related to users that I will need to backup ?

--LAA28555.865941838/alur1.alurtenaga.com.my--

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 20:49:23 1997
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I am so Lost! :(  The term "LOST" does not even come close to
describing  Where I am right now....
Unfortunately, I am still using Win95(DOS on steroids) and want to learn
UNIX. A daunting task I know, but, I am willing to do my best! :D

If I could get some help in figuring out where to start, I would really
appreciate it!!

Thanks again,
Vince



From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 21:04:25 1997
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 I am not that familiar with FreeBSD, anyway I download a copy of RELEASE 2.2 and install it. It installed fine but when I attempt to rebuild the kernel the source was not there. Where can I get the source from and what is the file name?

Thanks

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 21:40:24 1997
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Date: Mon, 9 Jun 1997 23:41:30 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Lee Crites (AEI)" <leec@adam.adonai.net>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Packard Bell Pentium 1570 compatibility
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We have one of the above machines which came installed with Windoze 95.
It is the p200, with 32meg ram, 2.1gig hdd, 1.44meg fdd, 4x cd-rom,
multi-media junk, bus mouse, etc.

I was using it as my workstation because I could get the drivers for my
full-page scanner (Mustek MFC-600S) and printer (Canon BJC-620).  It
also came with a vidio interface I could just plug in my VCR to and grab
avi/still graphics with.  I was using it to build web pages and such.

You might have noted the 'was' above.  This was with reason.  This puppy
came with W95 factory installed.  Each time I have reinstalled W95, it
has become less stable.  Even with PB's help, the last install was less
than successful.  It now crashes several times a week, sometimes several
times a day.

So...

I'm ready to upgrade this box.  I figured I'd go with NT (another
windoze system), since it is more stable -- if that word can be used in
relation to a M$ operating system without causing too much laughing. 

But while I was sitting here looking at the NT cd, I got to thinking... 

I *really* like my FreeBSD system.  I *really* dislike my Windoze 95
system.  I *really* didn't like the Windoze NT system I had to work on.
Boy, wouldn't it be nice to just cut to the chase and load fbsd on my
PB?!?!?

Which is why I'm sending this question out.  I'm thinking that fbsd 2.1
will load and run on the box, so that's not really the issue.  What I'd
like to know is if anyone else has made this jump.

If so...

* Could you get X running on it?

* Were you able to get the MediaSelect interface to work?  (Actually, I
have no idea how this interface works with W95.  Any clues?)

* How about the sound card?  video (vcr/cable/tv) interface?  fax/modem?
bus mouse?  vdophone?  music cd?

If I put fbsd on this box, it will be a fbsd ONLY system, no dos/w95
booting.  I don't mind losing some of my functionality here, depending
upon what it is.  I just want to know up front what I can expect.

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Lee


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 22:42:49 1997
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Date: Mon, 09 Jun 1997 23:47:36 -0600
From: Gerard Giamberdine <gerard@dimensional.com>
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Hello everyone,

Can a ordinary user on a FBSD 2.2.2 system mount a 1.44M floppy drive.
(I read somewhere that it's not allowed?). If it can be done, I'm sure
running out of idea why as root I can, but not as anybody else. All
attempts return:

  mount_msdos /dev/fd0.1440 /mnt		(or mount -t msdos ...)
  mount_msdos: /dev/fd0.1440: Operation not permitted

I can't remember if I ever had this work before and am not sure if
incorrect permissions are causing problems (a couple chown|grps -R 's
got away from me). I've tried all kinds of permission combos on /dev,
/dev/fd0*, /sbin/, /sbin/mount, and /sbin/mount_msdos without any
success. Thanks for any light on this!

Gerard Giamberdine

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 22:56:56 1997
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Where are you starting from? 

If you are yet to install download and read the *.TXT files in the
-RELEASE directory of your choosing at:
"ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/"

If you are installed, an excellent start is:
"http://www.freebsd.org/tutorials/newuser/newuser.html"


On Mon, 9 Jun 1997 atgrim@thevine.net wrote:

> I am so Lost! :(  The term "LOST" does not even come close to
> describing  Where I am right now....
> Unfortunately, I am still using Win95(DOS on steroids) and want to learn
> UNIX. A daunting task I know, but, I am willing to do my best! :D
> 
> If I could get some help in figuring out where to start, I would really
> appreciate it!!
> 
> Thanks again,
> Vince
			     _______________________________________ 
                            |\                                     /|
                            |  \    kevin_eliuk@sunshine.net     /  | 
                            |    \       Kevin G. Eliuk        /    |
                            |    /^\_________________________/^\    |
                            |  /                                 \  |
                            |/--===### Powered By FreeBSD 2.2.1    \|
                            |           www.freebsd.org             |
                             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 23:07:20 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 01:03:25 -0500
From: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc: jim@jaquNET.com
Subject: Re: FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE and Conner TR4 HyperQIC
References: <199705292200.SAA22636@devsys.jaguNET.com>
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On Thu, May 29, 1997 at 06:00:08PM -0400, Jim Jagielski wrote:
> Awhile ago I had posted that I would test out a new Conner HyperQIC/
> Travan4 tape SCSI tape drive under FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE. I installed
> it on Monday and have spent the last few days putting it through
> it's paces. It was tested on a Adaptec 2940 and 1522B.
> 
> The Good News: It works solidly and reliably with no changes
>  required to the kernel.
> The Bad News: It ain't that fast.
> 
I just got one of these tr4 (travan) tape drives today. Could you tell us
all what density mode you are using. A virgin tape gives a `mt status' of
0x45 (undefined ?). Using this mode I seem to have problems mt'ing around
on the tape. I'm worried about setting it to another mode with not much
hope of returning to the original 8-O

btw, I was glad to hear of your success!
-- 
Tom Jackson                                           I'm ProChoice->FreeBSD
toj@gorilla.net                                       http://www.freebsd.org
http://tulsix.utulsa.edu/~tjackson                   "Out in the Ozone Again"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Mon Jun  9 23:29:44 1997
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From: YURA Shunsuke <yura@um.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
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I'm running FreeBSD 2.2.2-RELEASE on my PC (AMD K6 200MHz, 32MB SDRAM
x 2). On my PC, kernel compilation sometimes failed with signal 11
(about 5 errors for 100 times). As described in Sig11 FAQ, I modified
BIOS settings (change memory timings and disable cache) and changed
DIMM slots to be used, but compilation error still occurred. However,
when using one SDRAM (32MB) kernel compilation doesn't fail (both
SDRAMs are tested).

Is there any information related to my problem?

My PC is as follows:

CPU	AMD K6 (200MHz)
M/B	Asustec TX97-X
MEM	32MB SDRAM x 2 (same manufatcturer)
SCSI	Tekram DC-390U
HDD	SCSI 4GB
GRAPHIC	Matrox Mystique (4MB)
NET	DEC DE500-AA

I currently use trmncr SCSI driver for Tekram SCSI card, but
compilation error also occurred on GENERIC kernel (with ncr SCSI
driver).


Shunsuke Yura
The University of Tokyo





From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:02:30 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:01:10 +0300 (IDT)
From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: Wilton Hughes <unixsa@northlink.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: How to put FreeBSD on raw hard disk
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Wilton Hughes wrote:

> We have been using FreeBSD for some time and of course have all our 
> file systems backed up regularly.
> 
> Now we want to replace our hard disk with a much bigger one.
> 
> How do I go about loading FreeBSD from the CD-ROM onto a new hard 
> disk?

What do you mean by that? You can make a fresh installation onto the new 
disk and then copy off the old one whatever you need. Basically, if you 
do a fresh install of the same version you already have on the old disk 
you can pretty much just copy everything over (because if you'll 
overwrite something, it will be with an exact copy of it).

> Wilton Hughes                   520-776-8272
> 3682 Estate Drive
> Prescott, Arizona 86303-7523
> unixsa@northlink.com
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:03:42 1997
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From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: Dmitry Baranov <baranov@dima.infonet.ee>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Apache
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On Sat, 10 Jun 1995, Dmitry Baranov wrote:

> Hello.
> 
> I am new FreeBSD user and I have a very simle question.
> 
> How can I add user's homepage like www.stv.ee/~user
> or www.stv.ee/user under Apache.

That's an Apache, not a FreeBSD question. To create something like 
www.stv.ee/user, simply create a directory /user under your http document 
root. If you want ~user, look at the UserDir directive in the srm.conf file.
Other than that RTFapacheM

> 
> Thanks
> Dmitry Baranov
> 
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:13:52 1997
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From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: "Randal S. Masutani" <randal@comtest.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Randal S. Masutani wrote:

> I am currently running 2.1.7 and would like to install some of the 
> newer updated ports and packages that are available in 2.2.2 and 
> current.  Is this possible are there any compatibility issues?
> I would like to run the new version of samba v1.9.16p11 which has 
> support for WINS.  The 2.1.7 port and package is using samba 
> v1.9.15p8 only.

Your millage may vary greatly. With the packages, it *might* work, but I 
suspect there's a pretty good chance it won't. With the port, I guess it 
has a better chance, but still, it may use some new features. You can try 
it out, but be prepared to get your hands dirty. Or you could upgrade to 
2.2.2 :-)

> 
> Thank you,
> Randal Masutani
> 
> ****************************
> ComTest Technologies, Inc.
> 3049 Ualena St., Suite 1005
> Honolulu, Hawaii  96819
> ****************************
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:14:47 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:14:56 +0300 (IDT)
From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: Feroze Khan <feroze@angoss.com>
cc: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Feroze Khan wrote:

> I am not that familiar with FreeBSD, anyway I download a copy of RELEASE
> 2.2 and install it. It installed fine but when I attempt to rebuild the
> kernel the source was not there. Where can I get the source from and what
> is the file name? 

Please trim your lines at about col. 75 next time.

The kernel sources are in src/ssys.* Just download all these files, as 
well as install.sh from that directory. Then do 

install.sh sys

That's it.

> 
> Thanks
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:24:18 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:21:42 +1000
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OK,
I'm about to chuck it all out the window! 
Here's what's happening.

I can connect to the remote NT server using network dial up on the
'95 PC. The login and password are set ok, and the Hayes modem 
connects fine, going through its pap thing, and logging on the the
network fine. It assigns the PC, my end, 203.22.80.21. Fine.
All works well, God is in his heaven, and I can send/get email and
so forth.

I unplug the PC, plug in the Unix box, and using the script which 
has been kindly supplied to me, do "ppp -auto ISP", and it dial, 
does a bit of handshaking - to the same machine as the pc dialled mind -
and then goes into spazmoid mode, the TXD/RXD lights flickering as
the modems straff rubbish back and forth for about 2 minutes. Then
the link drops - naturally.

This is the tail end of the ppp.log. It just sends this after getting
*connect*, with the request numbers being all that changes.

06-10 17:10:18 [11499] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Ack-Rcvd)
06-10 17:10:18 [11499]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
06-10 17:10:18 [11499] LCP: Received Configure Request (12) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-10 17:10:19 [11499]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-10 17:10:19 [11499]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-10 17:10:19 [11499]  MAGICNUM 0000229a
06-10 17:10:19 [11499]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 17:10:19 [11499]  ACFCOMP
06-10 17:10:19 [11499] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Ack-Rcvd)
06-10 17:10:19 [11499]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
~
~  


So it's not the modem, not the line. Does any guru know perhaps.
please? pretty please ?

tia
Bob
-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:25:34 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:25:35 +0700 (JVT)
From: Hendra Sentono <hendra@unix.ukdw.ac.id>
To: Dmitry Baranov <baranov@dima.infonet.ee>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Apache
In-Reply-To: <AB2VSdpq31@dima.infonet.ee>
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On Sat, 10 Jun 1995, Dmitry Baranov wrote:

> Hello.
> 
> I am new FreeBSD user and I have a very simle question.
> 
> How can I add user's homepage like www.stv.ee/~user
> or www.stv.ee/user under Apache.
> 
> Thanks
> Dmitry Baranov
> 
If I'm not wrong, by default, users' html should be located at
their home directory, e.q. the home directory is /usr/home/someone,
they have to make the public_html directory and put their html's there.
(/usr/home/someone/public_html/*.html)

BTW check out your srm.conf or the example srm.conf.ORIG and other conf 
files (under /usr/local/www/server/conf, especially the UserDir option).

Hope it helps. 

PS. For more information, please refer to the apache documentation
    at http://www.apache.org/
 
=====================================================================
Hendra Sentono				| hendra@students.ukdw.ac.id
Duta Wacana Christian University	| http://www.ukdw.ac.id/
Student of Information Technology	|
=====================================================================



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:30:03 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:29:45 +0700 (JVT)
From: Hendra Sentono <hendra@unix.ukdw.ac.id>
To: Gary Lahr <lahrg@atlanta.ds.adp.com>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Route
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Gary Lahr wrote:

> How do I add my default gateway to the route table?

do you enable gateway options on your /etc/sysconfig?
Also check out:  
                man routed

I'm not sure about this, but I hope it would help.
 
=====================================================================
Hendra Sentono				| hendra@students.ukdw.ac.id
Duta Wacana Christian University	| http://www.ukdw.ac.id/
Student of Information Technology	|
=====================================================================



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:30:55 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:31:49 +0700 (JVT)
From: Hendra Sentono <hendra@unix.ukdw.ac.id>
To: Rick Steele <RSteele@macfdfn.org>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS entries
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Rick Steele wrote:

> I have do I edit etc\ directory for DNS configuration. We are running
> version 2.1.0. We want to add entries to DNS table..
>

if you'are running named (the name daemon), then the DNS configuration
usually located under /etc/namedb (just like in our 2.1.5-R machine). 

=====================================================================
Hendra Sentono				| hendra@students.ukdw.ac.id
Duta Wacana Christian University	| http://www.ukdw.ac.id/
Student of Information Technology	|
=====================================================================



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 00:40:56 1997
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  This message is in MIME format.  The first part should be readable text,
  while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:31:49 +0700 (JVT)
From: Hendra Sentono <hendra@unix.ukdw.ac.id>
To: Rick Steele <RSteele@macfdfn.org>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: DNS entries
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Rick Steele wrote:

> I have do I edit etc\ directory for DNS configuration. We are running
> version 2.1.0. We want to add entries to DNS table..
>

if you'are running named (the name daemon), then the DNS configuration
usually located under /etc/namedb (just like in our 2.1.5-R machine). 

=====================================================================
Hendra Sentono				| hendra@students.ukdw.ac.id
Duta Wacana Christian University	| http://www.ukdw.ac.id/
Student of Information Technology	|
=====================================================================



--OAA02140.865927997/unix.ukdw.ac.id--

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 01:27:59 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 03:24:05 -0500
From: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
To: Yang Wu <yawu@ic.sunysb.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: question !
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On Sun, Jun 08, 1997 at 02:44:56PM -0400, Yang Wu wrote:
> W.C.CDROM,
> 
> 	I installed FreeBSD 3 times.
>  I reserved 500Mbytes for it(D drive), and the first time when I
>  install it (by INSTALL ) the message says the disk is full. The 

first of all, you don't install freebsd to the d: drive. You install it
to a free partition, preferably on your first hard drive. 500 mb is fine
for basic install with source omitted.

> second time even made the PC dead and the hard drive remained spinning. The 
> only thing I can do is turn off the power. The third time, unfortunately
> , I can't retrive those compressed files after I installed the kernel.

slow down, if you have a dos boot floppy, boot it and enter fdisk /mbr. This
will return you to a clean dos boot sector at the start of your disk. Get
dos/w95 working first, make sure to keep 500 mb free from w95. Then make a 
freebsd boot.flp from your freebsd cdrom. Make sure it boots up and watch
carefully the hardware probes for any problems.
> 
> 	It seems that FreeBSD doesn't work stably on my PC. After all
> of this, I format my hard drive again, while FreeBSD had changed my boot
> sectors' information or some other system's records. I can't run win95

freebsd didn't do this. You have become befuddled and shot yourself in the
foot ;). You might describe your hardware for potential problems. You
really need to read the documentation provided on the cdrom.

> normally now! The PC is crashed, and the fixit.flp doesn't help much.
> Do you have any idea about how I can restore my system (low-level format
> or any other way to do it)?
> 
> 	Can I return the CDROM to you and ask refund of it ?
> 

Most definitely you can, but are you giving up that easy?

> 						
> 
> 						Yang Wu
good luck, email to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org any problems, there are
plenty of people at this mailing list willing to help you. Try to make your
subject line a little discriptive

-- 
Tom Jackson                                           I'm ProChoice->FreeBSD
toj@gorilla.net                                       http://www.freebsd.org

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 01:32:13 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:31:24 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Zoltan Sebestyen <sebesty@cs.elte.hu>
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Hi,

 I've just modified /etc/ttys to start X by xdm(didn't want to bother
with login/startx). Now I've got two questions: Does anyone know the
resources of xlogin(I'd like to change the background and some properties
of the xlogin window)? Before that change I've set XAPPLRESDIR to
~/app-defaults where some of my X resource files reside. How can I tell
xdm the same thing? (It surely won't read my .bash_profile :-)

		Thanks in advance

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sebestyen Zoltan			It all seems so stupid,
					it makes me want to give up.
szoli@caesar.elte.hu			But why should I give up,
					when it all seems so stupid?


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 03:14:33 1997
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Hi still.

Here is a printout of the PPP session to the NT server. As you see,
it connects fine, but wont start PPP ? Note the ppp/PPP transition is
not happening.

User Process PPP. Written by Toshiharu OHNO.
Using interface: tun0
Interactive mode
ppp ON nanguo> Dial attempt 1
ppp ON nanguo> show lcp
ppp ON nanguo> LCP [Ack-Rcvd]

 his side: MRU 1500, ACCMAP 00000000, PROTOCOMP 1, ACFCOMP 1 MAGIC
00004698
 my  side: MRU 1500, ACCMAP 00000000, PROTOCOMP 1, ACFCOMP 1 MAGIC
9ff1061a
 Defaults:   MRU = 1500, ACCMAP = 00000000       Open Mode: active

ppp ON nanguo> show ipcp
ppp ON nanguo> IPCP [Initial]
 his side: 203.22.80.20, 0
 my  side: 203.22.80.21, 2d0f00
 connected: 0 secs, idle: 0 secs

Defaults:
 My Address:  203.22.80.21/0
 His Address: 203.22.80.20/0
 Negotiation: 0.0.0.0/0

ppp ON nanguo> show route
default          203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UG     (3)
127.0.0.1        127.0.0.1          ffffffff  UH     (6)
128.8.10.90      203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
128.9.0.107      203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
128.63.2.53      203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
192.5.5.241      203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
192.33.4.12      203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
192.36.148.17    203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
192.112.36.4     203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
192.203.230.10   203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
198.41.0.4       203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)
203.1.96.0       6.0.0.0            ffffff00  U      (1)
203.1.96.4       6.0.0.0            ffffffff  UH     (1)
203.1.96.5       6.0.6.0            ffffffff  UH     (6)
203.1.96.6       6.0.6.0            ffffffff  UH     (1)
203.1.96.26      6.0.6.0            ffffffff  UH     (1)
203.1.96.255     6.0.6.0            ffffffff  UH     (1)
203.61.61.129    203.22.80.20       ffffffff  UGH    (3)

ppp ON nanguo> show auth
	AuthName = xxxxxxxxx
	AuthKey  = xxxxxxxxx                

ppp ON nanguo> show modem
device: /dev/cuaa1  speed: 115200
cs8, none parity
connect count: 1
outq: 0
outqlen: 0
DialScript  = ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 10 "" ATZ OK-AT-OK
ATE1Q0 OK-
AT-OK \dATDT\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT
LoginScript =
PhoneNumber(s) = 403337

ppp ON nanguo> show proto
     Protocol     in        out      Protocol      in       out
   IP       :        0,        0   VJ_UNCOMP:        0,        0
   VJ_COMP  :        0,        0   COMPD    :        0,        0
   LCP      :      715,      716   IPCP     :        0,        0
   CCP      :        0,        0   PAP      :        0,        0
   LQR      :        0,        0   CHAP     :        0,        0
   Others   :        0,        0

ppp ON nanguo> show msext
 MS PPP extention values
   Primary NS     : 0.0.0.0
   Secondary NS   : 0.0.0.0
   Primary NBNS   : 0.0.0.0
   Secondary NBNS : 0.0.0.0

ppp ON nanguo> close
		quit

Thanks for any pointers. As you can see, it's basically working, but now
my end
isn't starting PPP, which I presume is for some magical reason?

thans 
bob
                 

                  

                       

-- 
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 04:13:46 1997
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Sir
Can I know what is the compleate bug free distribution of BSD Unix ? 

Please reply  by mail, since I have no access to http or ftp  sites.

I would like to purchase BSD Unix CDs!

Thanking you
Gupta.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 04:33:43 1997
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Using 2.2-SNAP, do I still need to put the 
 tun0 device and the ifconfig_tun0 lines in sysconfig
and turn routed on?  

I tried it, but although it startd up ok, it kept trying to find
the routes... ?

bob:wq

-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 05:14:16 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 20:08:31 +0800 (WST)
From: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
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Subject: Killer daemons (time quotas)
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We are setting up a small FreeBSD box and need a killer daemon or time
quota.  We only want callers to stay connected for 15 minutes at a time.
This daemon has to be implemented ASAP, could any one please assist us in
finding a daemon to do this job.  We are (hate to say it) NT users and
have only just switched to FreeBSD, therefore know nothing about it.  If
someone could also take this time to explain how to implement such a
daemon, we would be very greatful.

Thank you,
Jason.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 05:16:01 1997
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From: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
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When a dial-up user types "exit" to logoff, it only returns them to the
login prompt.  How do we make FreeBSD hang up the modem once 'exit' is
entered?

Thanks,
- Jason.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 05:35:02 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 13:34:23 +0100
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Hi,

I'm running apache on a FBSD-releng2_2 machine, and I appear to be running
out of processes for the user that's running the web server :(

Here's the sketch:

;--------------------
dougal# su -m webboss
No more processes.
% exit
% exit
dougal# ps -auxww | grep ^webboss | wc
      80    1142   12588
;--------------------


The web server is apache and is conjoured up with:

;--------------------
#!/bin/csh -f
#
# $Id: startit,v 1.5 1997/05/29 09:28:41 joe Exp $
# startit
# start web daemon
# jcl/pavilion/950901

# This script is for starting the web server with all switches
# and secret details taken care of.

# Derestrict the shell
limit maxproc 500
limit openfiles 2000

/www/bin/httpd -f /www/conf/httpd.conf
;-----------------------------



Could this be happening because of a configuration in /etc/login.conf?

Light shed in my direction would be happily recieved.

Joe
-- 
Josef Karthauser        
Technical Manager       Email: joe@pavilion.net
Pavilion Internet plc.  [Tel: +44 1273 607072  Fax: +44 1273 607073]


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 06:11:17 1997
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Subject: Re: ttywatcher
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
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In-Reply-To: <199706072124.OAA10569@f23.hotmail.com> from George Papadopoulos at "Jun 7, 97 02:24:10 pm"
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> I've searched and searched and searched,and my quest led me to 
> ttywatcher...the only thing I could found that can monitor a user's 
> actions and is meant to work for "Unix" in general and not for Linux 
> like ttysnoop.Well,ttywatcher seems to work for SunOS (as the Makefile 
> says) rather than "Unix" in general.I tried to change the Makefile but 
> it needs some files which I don't personally have in /usr/include.Now,
> I was wondering if there is any other program for FreeBSD to do the job 
> (though I've searched the ports and packages and found nothing) or
> if I have any changes gettying ttywatcher to work provided that I find
> the files it needs.Should the answer to the last question be yes,does 
> any1 know where to find strange .h files?
> If in the end I do have to port ttywatcher from another OS,would it be
> wiser to port it from Linux or Solaris?

What's the problem with tcpdump?  It's default.

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 06:11:20 1997
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Subject: Re: permissions on /dev/console
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.SUN.3.91.970605211444.23406A-100000@hps> from Richard Toren at "Jun 5, 97 09:18:28 pm"
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> Folks,
>   I am trying to arrange to see my console messages. This is 2.2.1R.
> the /dev/console is 
> 
> crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0,   0 Jun  5 21:18 /dev/console
> 
> Xterm -C never picks up anytrhing, and xconsole says it can not open 
> the console. This looks like a permissions problem. What should they
> be; and who should be the owner. Whne I exit from Xwindows, I find
> all the messages on the tty screen where I logged in.

If I remember right, you have to be the OWNER of /dev/console, to grab it
with xconsole or xterm -C.  So man 5 fbtab (or change it with chown).

Gabor
--
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 06:14:02 1997
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On Tue, Jun 10, 1997 at 08:10:19PM +0800, Jason McKay wrote:

> When a dial-up user types "exit" to logoff, it only returns them to the
> login prompt.  How do we make FreeBSD hang up the modem once 'exit' is
> entered?

I don't know exactly how you are starting ppp or pppd, but presumably
you are somehow running it from the shell or a shell script.  Instead
of just running it as "ppp" or "pppd" use "exec ppp" or "exec pppd".
"exec" replaces the shell with the program that you are running.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 06:26:01 1997
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.... I have upgraded to 2.2.2-Release, and twice after mounting a file
system <once MSDOS partition, once my old 2.1.5 CD> I have rebooted and
only root would mount. I would chalk this up to bad luck, but I have
rebooted countless times in the last 5 days or so, in an effort to get
my machine up and running, and the two times this happened, over two
installs of 2.2.2, have been when I have used the mount command. Has
anyone else seen this happen, or am I it? I'm using:
mount file_system device mount_point
for my command line. I would chalk it up to some configuration error,
except that one of the times, the only sytem config I changed was an
emulation in rc.conf and the other time I only ran X and Netscape, then
rebooted.


JF

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 06:32:23 1997
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Organization: Pretty cruddy
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Zoltan Sebestyen wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
>  I've just modified /etc/ttys to start X by xdm(didn't want to bother
> with login/startx). Now I've got two questions: Does anyone know the
> resources of xlogin(I'd like to change the background and some properties
> of the xlogin window)? Before that change I've set XAPPLRESDIR to
> ~/app-defaults where some of my X resource files reside. How can I tell
> xdm the same thing? (It surely won't read my .bash_profile :-)

There's all kinds of fun stuff in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm (assuming you
installed to the default directory). I strongly recomment you take a
look at http://chaos.fullerton.edu/XBanner/ as well.

Hope this helps!

-- 
----------------------------------------------------------------
Justin Ashworth, Intern               Structured Network Systems
justin@structured.net                 http://www.structured.net
----------------------------------------------------------------
Maybe Computer Science should be in the College of Theology.
		-- R. S. Barton

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:03:02 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 21:57:02 +0800 (WST)
From: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
To: Matthew Hunt <mph@pobox.com>
cc: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Disconnecting for FreeBSD
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Matthew Hunt wrote:

> On Tue, Jun 10, 1997 at 08:10:19PM +0800, Jason McKay wrote:
> 
> > When a dial-up user types "exit" to logoff, it only returns them to the
> > login prompt.  How do we make FreeBSD hang up the modem once 'exit' is
> > entered?
> 
> I don't know exactly how you are starting ppp or pppd, but presumably
> you are somehow running it from the shell or a shell script.  Instead
> of just running it as "ppp" or "pppd" use "exec ppp" or "exec pppd".
> "exec" replaces the shell with the program that you are running.
> 
> 


Hi,

Ummm I am not using PPP at all, it is a shell only system ... Maybe I
should have explained the problem better in my original message: 

When a user called via modem (their are using the bash shell), once the
user finished his/her session and they type 'exit' to disconnect... The
system will not hang up the modem, it will return to the login prompt.  I
want BSD to lower DTR and disconnect the modem instead of going back to
the login prompt.

- Jason.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:34:54 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706101351.PAA00316@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: Route
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 15:51:28 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: lahrg@atlanta.ds.adp.com
In-Reply-To: <9706092041.AA28126@C108606> from Gary Lahr at "Jun 9, 97 04:42:25 pm"
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> How do I add my default gateway to the route table?
> 
> I looked at the man page and I'm not seeing it clearly (If you know what I
> mean, my heads a little foggy).

route add default ``ip_of_your_gateway''

man 8 route

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:35:07 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706101407.QAA00362@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: where to have "stty erase ^H" executed?, .profile
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 16:07:46 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: dkeller@psln.com
In-Reply-To: <199706061912.MAA06759@psln1.psln.com> from Daniel Keller at "Jun 6, 97 12:42:43 pm"
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> Hi,
> I would like to have "stty erase ^H" executed whenever the computer is
> booted up, which file should I put it in so it effects every user? I
> noticed that the file /.profile has this line, but the file is not
> executable and I never see and output from it.

i) Well, because you have to say it in every terminal line, I think the correct
place is
1) /etc/profile - for sh/ksh/pdksh/bash/i don't knot the other sh-like shell
2) /etc/csh.login - for csh/tcsh/       -"-                   csh -"-

ii) Or you have to make your changes into /etc/gettytab, and put into its
default section an er=^H - or something like this.
(man 5 gettytab)

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:35:26 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706101258.OAA00249@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: How can I set ipforwarding=1?
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:58:29 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: dima@stv.ee
In-Reply-To: <33968DFC.944DDA41@stv.ee> from Dmitri Baranov at "Jun 5, 97 12:59:24 pm"
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> Hello
> Does anybody knows how can I set ipforwarding=1 ????
> 
> My routed -s refuses to work.

In your /etc/sysconfig (/etc/rc.config I don't know) set GATEWAY=YES
or with
sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1

Gabor


-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:35:37 1997
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Message-Id: <199706101417.QAA00403@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: .forward/procmail help
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 16:17:47 +0200 (MET DST)
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In-Reply-To: <199706052033.NAA20769@bubba.whistle.com> from Archie Cobbs at "Jun 5, 97 01:33:34 pm"
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> 
> I have a situation I can't figure out... whenever the number of processes
> on my machine reaches around 80, sendmail can't deliver mail to my account
> ("unknown mailer error 2") when I have .forward set to pipe mail into a
> process. Sometimes the bounce will contain a "Cannot fork" error.
> It's as if some mysterious number of processes limit is being hit.
.....

> 
> Is there an equivalent of csh's "limit" command in sh that I need to use?
> 
Of course, the name of the command is: ulimit.  (man 1 sh)

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706101433.QAA00444@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: Xdm - xlogin
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 16:33:22 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: sebesty@cs.elte.hu
In-Reply-To: <Pine.ULT.3.93.970610102214.967A-100000@konig> from Zoltan Sebestyen at "Jun 10, 97 10:31:24 am"
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> Hi,
> 
>  I've just modified /etc/ttys to start X by xdm(didn't want to bother
> with login/startx). Now I've got two questions: Does anyone know the
> resources of xlogin(I'd like to change the background and some properties
> of the xlogin window)? Before that change I've set XAPPLRESDIR to
> ~/app-defaults where some of my X resource files reside. How can I tell
> xdm the same thing? (It surely won't read my .bash_profile :-)

Hello!

1) As of the FAQ (on my 2.1.5):
--

  7.19.  How do I start XDM from the /etc/ttys file ?

  Starting xdm via /etc/ttys is a Bad Thing. I don't know why this crept
  into some README file.

  Start it from your rc.local, and be explicit about how it has to
  start.  If this is your last action in rc.local, put a ``sleep 1''
  behind, to allow xdm to properly daemonize before the rc shell exits.

  xdm should be started without any arguments (i.e., as a daemon).

  The Xserver config file (default: /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm/Xservers)
  should contain the line:


  ______________________________________________________________________
	      :0 local /usr/X11R6/bin/X :0 vt08 -wm

  ______________________________________________________________________

--
2) I think, the correct answer is man xdm ;-)

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:35:55 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 09:35:15 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Killer daemons (time quotas)
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In the last episode (Jun 10), Jason McKay said:
> We are setting up a small FreeBSD box and need a killer daemon or
> time quota.  We only want callers to stay connected for 15 minutes at
> a time. This daemon has to be implemented ASAP, could any one please
> assist us in finding a daemon to do this job.  We are (hate to say
> it) NT users and have only just switched to FreeBSD, therefore know
> nothing about it.  If someone could also take this time to explain
> how to implement such a daemon, we would be very greatful.

Try idled, in ports.  It looks like it can log people out based on idle
time, or number of current logins.

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:51:03 1997
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From: Robert Sexton <robert@kudra.com>
Message-Id: <199706101450.KAA10545@tabby.kudra.com>
Subject: Shared Source Tree - A solution
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Thanks to everybody who sent me suggestions on how to NFS-share
my source tree.

The best solution was suggested (and tested by me) by Lee Crites
who suggested the use of the lndir command.  lndir is part
of the X distribution and is very handy.

So for me, the soluttion is to readonly mount /usr/src from
my cvsup host, then use lndir to mirror it correctly into 
/usr/src on the destination machine.  I manually copy /usr/src/sys
so that when the NFS mount goes away, I can build a kernel.

Thanks again,
Robert Sexton 

-- 
Robert Sexton - robert@kudra.com, Cincinnati OH, USA
Kudra.com - New home of the hazardous data disposal service, 
featuring our exclusive Write Only Memory(TM) Technology!

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:51:36 1997
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From: Joe Clarke <marcus@bradenton.cs.miami.edu>
Organization: University of Miami
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Hello.  I recently zarched my 3.0-SNAP machine and installed
2.2.2-RELEASE on it.  I upgraded to 2.2-STABLE, and everything works
fine.  I even got CAP to run.  My question is, I constantly get the
following error:

inetd[11704]: login_getclass: unknown class 'root'

And when I su to root, I always get:

su: login_getclass: unknown class 'root'

It doesn't appear to cause any problems, but I was wondering why it does
this.  It never did this on any of the 2.2 SNAPS, 2.1, or 3.0.  Any
ideas?

Thanks,
Joe Marcus

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 07:55:32 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:55:26 -0400
From: Matthew Hunt <mph@astro.psu.edu>
To: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Disconnecting for FreeBSD
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On Tue, Jun 10, 1997 at 09:57:02PM +0800, Jason McKay wrote:

> When a user called via modem (their are using the bash shell), once the
> user finished his/her session and they type 'exit' to disconnect... The
> system will not hang up the modem, it will return to the login prompt.  I
> want BSD to lower DTR and disconnect the modem instead of going back to
> the login prompt.

Sorry for the misunderstanding.  I don't know where I got the idea
that you're using PPP.

I don't know what the problem might be off the top of my head, but it
might be helpful if you could provide the line from /etc/ttys for the
dialin line.  If you have made any changes to /etc/gettytab or
/etc/rc.serial, it would be helpful to see those, too.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 08:08:04 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:07:35 +0200 (SAT)
From: Khetan Gajjar <khetan@chain.iafrica.com>
Reply-To: Khetan Gajjar <khetan@chain.iafrica.com>
To: "Richard Seaman, Jr." <lists@tar.com>
cc: "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Apache with SSL or shttp
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On Sun, 8 Jun 1997, Richard Seaman, Jr. wrote:

>Try this patch (to 1.2 release -- should be the same for 1.2b11), plus
>all the other patches in SSLpatch except for those for http_main.c:

Thanks! With this patch, and Ben Laurie's apache_1.2b10+SSL patch,
I was able to install (successfully!).

Just one thing : how do I get M$ Explorer to read the ssl page without
bitching about no certificate ? I have them download a certificate,
but this is a hassle. Is the only solution to pay big $$ to
someone like Thawte ?

I'm including the instructions I sent to an internal mailing
list on how to set this darn thing up, as well as the locations
of the tarball's!

Once again, thanks.

---beginning of message---
>From khetan@chain.iafrica.com Tue Jun 10 17:02:55 1997
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 16:51:45 +0200 (SAT)
From: Khetan Gajjar <khetan@chain.iafrica.com>
To: freebsd@os.org.za
Subject: Apache + SSL

Hi.

I've managed to build Apache with SSL.

I suggest you first install Apache 1.2.0
Then, build it and install it.
Then, make clean.
cd work
untar the apache_1.2.0+ssl.tar.gz file from ftp://chain.iafrica.com/pub
cd apache_1.2.0/src
mv httpsd /usr/local/sbin
then, cd /usr/local/etc/apache
mv and modify from the apache_1.2.0/SSLconf/httpd.conf-SSL to /
usr/local/etc/apache (remembering the different log files,
pid files and statusboard files)
create /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache.ssl.sh, with the following contents
---apache.ssl.sh---
#!/bin/sh
[ -x /usr/local/sbin/httpsd ] && /usr/local/sbin/httpsd -f /usr/local/etc/apache/httpd.conf-SSL && echo -n ' httpd-ssl'
---apache.ssl.sh---
Symlink /usr/local/etc/apache/ /usr/local/etc/apache/conf
Run the shell script HowToMakeCertificate from chain's pub
That's it!

If M$ Explorer clients will be attempting to use the page,
they'll moan about lack of signed certificates. They can
go to http://servername/CA.crt to download the certificate.

Then, shut down explorer, reload it and hey presto, 
they'll be able to to https://servername/

I know there is a lot to be done by hand (about 10 lines),
but hey, it gives you apache+ssl.

Anyone out there know how to get M$ Explorer to accept the page
or to automatically download the certificate file ?

I know we had this problem on another machine, but "solved" it by buying
a thawte certificate. I don't have that kind of money :(
---end of message---

--- 
Khetan Gajjar                               | khetan@os.org.za
www.freebsd.os.org.za/~khetan/              | khetan@iafrica.com
PGP : finger khetan@chain.freebsd.os.org.za | I run FreeBSD - www.za.freebsd.org
UUNET Internet Africa Support               | 0800-030-002 & help@iafrica.com

He hadn't a single redeeming vice.
                -- Oscar Wilde



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 08:34:46 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 08:33:29 -0700
To: Joe Clarke <marcus@bradenton.cs.miami.edu>
From: Steve Caine <shc@cfg.com>
Subject: Re: getclass error on FreeBSD 2.2.2
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At 10:51 97/06/10 -0400, Joe Clarke wrote:
>[...]
>inetd[11704]: login_getclass: unknown class 'root'
>[...]

You need to

  cp -p /usr/src/etc/login.conf /etc

or create an /etc/login.conf from scratch (man 5 login.conf).

Steve.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 08:53:46 1997
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Subject: Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100B
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Hi,
	I just got a 10/100 Switched hub from Bay and plugged it
into my network. When I plug in my FreeBSD boxes, the hub says
100Mb, cool. The Freebsd boxes say nothing, but a quick ftp of a
10 meg file shows that it's definately moving faster. 

	Anyway, the question is, that the FDx light comes on for
both machines, and I don't think it should. The first box is 
2.1.7 (maybe 2.1.7.1, I did a CVSup/make world, but I'm not convinced
it worked (/etc/motd and strings /kernel still say 2.1.7), and the
second is 2.2.2. 

	Can they Full Duplex light be believed? I also have a Sparc
with an hme card in that does not light up the FDx.

Paul.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 08:57:04 1997
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From: yossman <yossman@yoss.canweb.net>
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we installed FreeBSD on the slave drive on the primary IDE channel on a
machine we're working on.  the master on the primary IDE has w95 on it. 
we use the installation boot floppy to get a boot: prompt, then type
'wd(1,a)/kernel' to boot from the slave drive on the primary IDE channel. 
this works great. 

then, we moved the drive from slave on primary to master on
secondary IDE.  the installation kernel sees the drive as 'wd2', but when
i try 'wd2(0,a)/kernel' at the boot: prompt i get 'bad disklabel'.

i've tried to go back into the installation to re-write the
partitions/disklabels/bootmanager, but every time i try to commit my
changes it asks me to select media, a distribution, and configure my
stupid ethernet device.  i don't WANT to actually install anything, i just
want to rewrite the disklabel and partition information back out to the
drive.

i note the (W)rite option was taken out of the partition and label
screens.  was this because no one could get it working satisfactorily?

i'd love any help -- the FreeBSD Handbook seems TOTALLY bare when i check
for IDE configuration information. 


yossman

------------------------------------------------------------------------
Yossarian Holmberg (yossman)             yossman@canweb.net
System Administrator, National Online    http://www.canweb.net/~yossman/
my statements are my own, not my employer's -- i do not speak for them.

'... and if i die, before i learn to speak .. can money pay for all the
days i've lived awake but half asleep?' -- Primitive Radio Gods,
"Standing Outside a Broken Phone Booth With Money In My Hand"




From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 09:41:09 1997
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Hello,
as far as I remember I´m not the first person pointing this out:
The file src-2.2.0286.gz under FreeBSD-2.2/ctm is missing ! Ctm refuses
to continue. I could force it, but I am unsure. 
Are I am doing something wrong ? Will this be corrected or should I
continue to update by forcing it ?

Thank you
-- 
Helmut F. Wirth                          
---------------
E-mail:           hfwirth@ping.at
E-mail (at work): wirth@zerberus.hai.siemens.co.at 
Tel.  :           +43-1-1707-37610 (at work)		 
FAX   :           +43-1-1707-57602 (at work)

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 09:54:59 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 09:54:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: Michael Bailey <michaelb@well.com>
Subject: I want to always boot from floppy
To: freebsd-questions@freeBSD.ORG
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Hi,
just got freeBSD and am reading the book & docs files.  (Background: I 
have spent 6 months & 1,000 or so getting to where I can boot and use 
Linux--a little.  So this question doesn't seem to be in the book, but 
maybe I am just slow, but if you can toss off an answer & save me 6 
months, who knows, maybe I can use that time to learn something where I 
can help somebody else someday)
1) I want to always boot off a floppy.
2) I want to use a 600MB partition on the 2nd hard drive
		(a 1.6 G IDE, thinking
			freeBSD 600M
			Linux 600 M
				Gnu Hurd 400M)
3) I would rather not have DOS on this drive: the 1st hard
drive is a 1.2G IDE with Win95.

so, in the book, it says I need to have freeBSD on my 1st drive,
and if the CDRom is ATAPI, I have to jumper it to secondary master.

Linux says my CDrom is hdc.

Is all this stuff still true in 2.2, and does bootability of the
disk matter if I only ever want to boot from floppy?
(Linux let me make a boot floopy--different from the installation boot 
floppy) and I just use that.

After sending this I will probably discover the answer right
away.

	But I am still going to send it, because I wanted to let somebody
	know, that in addition to the mailing lists I signed up for,
	I seem to be also getting e-mail for "support @ cdrom .com"

	Now, don't get me wrong, I would love to be a part of the 
	organization (I've seen a couple invitations for remote
	and local jobs: if I only had the qualifications I would
	be sending a resume.  As a matter of fact, Would you like
	to lure me away from my position as a marketing representative
	with Sprint Local Telecom in the local circuits division?)
	But I digress. maybe the support line is diverted to each
	new lists-subscriber for an initiation.

	anyway, long live free software!

	thanks,
	Michael 

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 10:00:29 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 09:59:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Gerard Giamberdine <gerard@dimensional.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Ordinary user mounting floppy question/problem
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Gerard Giamberdine wrote:
> Can a ordinary user on a FBSD 2.2.2 system mount a 1.44M floppy drive.
> (I read somewhere that it's not allowed?). If it can be done, I'm sure
> running out of idea why as root I can, but not as anybody else. All
> attempts return:
> 
>   mount_msdos /dev/fd0.1440 /mnt		(or mount -t msdos ...)

Make sure that /dev/fd0* is world read/writeable.  Then use
a mount point that the user has permissions on.  Like
mount /dev/fd0 /home/dan/mnt

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 10:02:30 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:11:41 -0700 (PDT)
From: Howard Lew <hlew@www2.shoppersnet.com>
To: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jim@jaquNET.com
Subject: Re: FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE and Conner TR4 HyperQIC
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Tom Jackson wrote:

> On Thu, May 29, 1997 at 06:00:08PM -0400, Jim Jagielski wrote:
> > Awhile ago I had posted that I would test out a new Conner HyperQIC/
> > Travan4 tape SCSI tape drive under FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE. I installed
> > it on Monday and have spent the last few days putting it through
> > it's paces. It was tested on a Adaptec 2940 and 1522B.
> > 
> > The Good News: It works solidly and reliably with no changes
> >  required to the kernel.
> > The Bad News: It ain't that fast.
> > 

Yes, the speed is what I don't like about those Travan devices... and
don't ever make the mistake of getting the 4 Gig (2.2 uncompressed) Media
because it holds so much and then deciding to format it because you will
be surprised how long it takes to complete that task. 




From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 10:07:44 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:07:35 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Joshua Fielden <shag@concentric.net>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mounting breaks my machine.
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Joshua Fielden wrote:
> .... I have upgraded to 2.2.2-Release, and twice after mounting a file
> system <once MSDOS partition, once my old 2.1.5 CD> I have rebooted and
> only root would mount. I would chalk this up to bad luck, but I have

What was the error that fsck reported?

mount is such a commonly used command that it's extremely unlikely
that there are problems with it (excepting MSDOS mounts, and that's
FS problems, not mount).

What is the exact mount command you ran?

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 10:13:43 1997
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From: "Victor A. Sudakov" <vas@vas.tomsk.su>
Message-Id: <199706101233.UAA00630@vas.tomsk.su>
Subject: Re: sendmail tries to dial out
To: questions@freebsd.org
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 20:33:02 +0800 (TSD)
In-Reply-To: <199706070357.LAA00743@vas.tomsk.su> from "Victor A. Sudakov" at "Jun 7, 97 11:55:16 am"
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Victor A. Sudakov wrote:

> I have set up dial on demand ppp and now I have the following problem: every
> time I send a message, sendmail immediately causes ppp to dial out. This is
> not desirable as I send and receive my mail via uucp only. This is strange
> too, because sendmail was told not to use dns, smtp, canonification etc. Why
> does it dial out?

The problem has been solved. My ISP found the solution.

I used tcpdump and found out that sendmail was sending packets to the
nameserver. 

My ISP's admin told me to put the line "domain tomsk.su" into
/etc/resolf.conf. I have done it and sendmail does not dial out any more.

I posted here my ppp configs recently, so if you are going to use them, do
not forget the "domain" statement in /etc/resolv.conf otherwise you will
experience this problem too. Or shall I repost the configs?

-- 
Victor Sudakov
http://www.tomsk.su/r/persons/vas.htm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 10:31:24 1997
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To: Ed Sweeney <edsweeney@caro.net>
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Subject: Re: help for sendmail w/exmh and ppp pop3
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On Sun, 8 Jun 1997, Ed Sweeney wrote:

>I have exmh sending and recieving great over ppp.  Sending from my
>workstation, but getting mail from my pop3 isp on a different host. This
>mess doesn't work for any receiver that want's to validate the sending
>domain like (aol bounces all my mail) because Sender: is
>edsw@ccfires.caro.net while my isp gives me mail to edsweeney@caro.net

How can I validate the sending domain using Sendmail (v8.8.5)?
I'd like to do that, but also wondering if it works with bsmtp so a
(fake-)listening smtp port for incoming mail: does it bounce in that case?

--
Paul Dekkers (psd@worldaccess.nl or psd@dds.nl)
N.E.V - Nescio Ergo Valeo
Thanx 2 my rabbit 4 keeping me company!


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 10:46:02 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 09:46:03 -0800 (AKDT)
From: me <me@corecom.net>
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Subject: 2 ide drive install
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I have 2.2.1-R CD's.  I was hoping to do a dos setup installation on
my 1.6 gig hd, then use my smaller 420 meg hd for FBSD. I loaded the
files I needed to my C drive (master-1.6g) and then rebooted to
FreeBSD on smaller drive. I go to "media", change to dos, then to 
commit, it can't find the files (on any slice).
Can 2 drives be used? or am I missing something. I read the docs,
read the book, and still can't figure it out.
Thanks,
Mike
 

MicroSoft=just say NO
Powered by FreeBSD

me@corecom.net
http://www.corecom.net



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 10:59:37 1997
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From: Jim Jagielski <jim@jaguNET.com>
Message-Id: <199706101759.NAA11141@devsys.jaguNET.com>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE and Conner TR4 HyperQIC
To: hlew@www2.shoppersnet.com (Howard Lew)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 13:59:20 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: toj@gorilla.net, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, jim@jaquNET.com
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Howard Lew wrote:
> 
> On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Tom Jackson wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, May 29, 1997 at 06:00:08PM -0400, Jim Jagielski wrote:
> > > Awhile ago I had posted that I would test out a new Conner HyperQIC/
> > > Travan4 tape SCSI tape drive under FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE. I installed
> > > it on Monday and have spent the last few days putting it through
> > > it's paces. It was tested on a Adaptec 2940 and 1522B.
> > > 
> > > The Good News: It works solidly and reliably with no changes
> > >  required to the kernel.
> > > The Bad News: It ain't that fast.
> > > 
> 
> Yes, the speed is what I don't like about those Travan devices... and
> don't ever make the mistake of getting the 4 Gig (2.2 uncompressed) Media
> because it holds so much and then deciding to format it because you will
> be surprised how long it takes to complete that task. 
> 

Nah... just start the format when you leave the office on Friday
and it might be done by Monday morning :)


-- 
====================================================================
      Jim Jagielski            |       jaguNET Access Services
     jim@jaguNET.com           |       http://www.jaguNET.com/
            "Look at me! I'm wearing a cardboard belt!"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 11:11:56 1997
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From: "Lenzi, Sergio" <lenzi@bsi.com.br>
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To: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
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Subject: Re: Disconnecting for FreeBSD
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Jason McKay wrote:

> When a dial-up user types "exit" to logoff, it only returns them to the
> login prompt.  How do we make FreeBSD hang up the modem once 'exit' is
> entered?
Hello Jason..

solution:

Make sure your modem has a cable with pin 20 (modem side) controlled by the
FreeBSD and your modem configure to disconnect when DTR (pin 20) is low.

On a hayes compatible modem... command AT&d1 is what you need
take a look also on the dtr override dip switch configuration (if any) on 
the modem.

Sergio Lenzi.

Unix consult.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 11:13:45 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 11:12:01 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Robert <robert@chalmers.com.au>
cc: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: further to ppp help needed
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Robert wrote:
> Using 2.2-SNAP, do I still need to put the 
>  tun0 device and the ifconfig_tun0 lines in sysconfig
> and turn routed on?  
> 
> I tried it, but although it startd up ok, it kept trying to find
> the routes... ?

Normally you do not need routed.  

If you do need a route daemon because of a complex internal
network you should use gated instead.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 11:32:56 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 11:29:59 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Disconnecting for FreeBSD
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Jason McKay wrote:
> When a dial-up user types "exit" to logoff, it only returns them to the
> login prompt.  How do we make FreeBSD hang up the modem once 'exit' is
> entered?

By default, it will.  Make sure that you do not have an "hc"
capability in the gettytab entry for these lines.  

In rc.serial, make sure that -clocal is specified, clocal
will do what you are describing.

You could also try using 25 wire cables to make sure that all the
signals are there.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 12:02:15 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 05:59:51 +0400
From: laskavy@cs.msu.su (Sergei S. Laskavy)
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: 2.2.2-R: minor questions
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Hello!
I noticed some problems in that release.

0) I wonder if you use MFS and it works fine.
I recompiled the kernel, changed entry in /etc/fstab file, and
got various errors like that:

> /kernel: pid 17 (mount_mfs), uid 0, was killed: out of swap space

1) iostat can join columns if values are high, for example:
	$ iostat 1
      tty          wd0          cpu
 tin tout sps tps msps  us ni sy in id
  33  101   6   0  8.2  98  0  0  0  1
   1   79   0   0  0.0  98  0  1  1  0
  2513778   0   0  0.0  98  0  2  0  0
  2914622   0   0  0.0  98  0  2  0  0
  2111504   0   0  0.0  98  0  1  1  0
   0   79   0   0  0.0 100  0  0  0  0

The same can happen with wd0 sps stats (when compiling the kernel, for ex.)
I noticed that the "ps" do not join columns:
	$ ps al
  UID   PID  PPID CPU PRI NI   VSZ  RSS WCHAN  STAT  TT       TIME COMMAND
 1000   160   159   4  10  0   764  872 wait   Ss    p0    0:00.33 bash -login
 1000   168   160 287  59 -20  5852 3504 -      R<    p0   91:10.54 ./john -rest

2) login: in manual page login(1) I found the word "interpretor".

> an entry in the wtmp(5) and utmp(5) files and executes the user's command
> interpretor.

Is that right? Maybe, "interpreter" ?

3) passwd: in manual page passwd(5) I found, that

> The class field is currently unused.  In the near future it will be a key
> to a termcap(5) style database of user attributes, accounting, resource
[...]

I guess, that is not right :)

Thank you, Sergei S. Laskavy

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 12:14:53 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:10:48 -0500
From: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
To: freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Need help from ppp/pap guru please.
References: <339D286E.46ED@chalmers.com.au>
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Do you have the following in your ppp.conf:
deny chap
accept pap

Mine are right after the phone number. If so, show us your ppp.conf and 
ppp.linkup.

-- 
Tom Jackson                                           I'm ProChoice->FreeBSD
toj@gorilla.net                                       http://www.freebsd.org

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 12:16:20 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 12:13:27 -0700 (PDT)
From: Minh Huynh <huynh@metisllc.com>
Message-Id: <199706101913.MAA04227@hermes.metisllc.com>
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I've been trying to install and mount a second internal scsi 2.0 GB drive. But
I could not. I used the /stand/sysinstall (ordered CD freebsd2.2.1 from 
walnut creek cdrom) I chose the configuration option and then chose the
disk partition and disklabel. But when I tried to write the disklabel info
I got stalled or errors saying sd1s1e (FS /web mount point) and SWAP are
device not configured.

I already called those tech supports at cdrom.com where I bought the freebsd
cd from. They had no either what was wrong. So they referred me to freebsd.org

Please help

Thank you
Minh

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 12:20:54 1997
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Hi,

I've reinstalled and cvsup-ed my source tree to RELENG_2_2, and I'm
getting errors like so:

In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:67,
                 from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
                 from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
/usr/include/unistd.h:39: sys/cdefs.h: No such file or directory
/usr/include/unistd.h:40: sys/types.h: No such file or directory
/usr/include/unistd.h:41: sys/unistd.h: No such file or directory
In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:70,
                 from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
                 from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
/usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.h:50: sys/param.h: No such file or directory
mkdep: compile failed.
*** Error code 1

Stop.

If I look around, I see for example a cdefs.h in
/usr/src/sys/sys/cdefs.h...  which is the same place I find it on a
working machine.  So it appears the "nonexistent" files are here, but
they're not being found.  Compiling anything else yields similar
results, so it seems to be a global problem, and probably a really
dumb one at that...  What am I screwing up?  

Thanks,

Charles



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 12:42:20 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 15:41:13 -0400
From: "Martin  T. Clark" <110035.172@compuserve.com>
Subject: MATCD
To: SYSOP <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Hello 

  I am trying to install FREEBSD from a cd-rom when I get to the part about
installing from a cd-rom I get the message NO CD-ROM FOUND. I have gone to
the configuation notes and have identified my cd-rom as one that is
supported by BSD.(MKE/Panasonic). It also shows that the BSD driver for
this cd-rom is MATCD and I have tried to change the defult address to 340
to match my cd-rom address but I still get the error.  What am I doing
wrong??

TNX For Your Time
Martin T Clark

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 12:47:17 1997
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Date: Mon, 09 Jun 1997 14:46:14 -0500
From: "Jonathan E. Lyons" <parrothd@midwest.net>
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Subject: FreeBSD 2.2.2, SB AWE32 PnP, & QUAKE!
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I was wondering if anyone else is trying to run Quake with a Sound
Baster 32 PnP card, and if so how is your system setup? Currently I'm
running 2.2.2 and have 4front-tech open sound system installed, which
seems to work o.k., but when ever I load xquake it states that /dev/dsp
invaild, driver to old...Is there a work around? I've tried loading the
driver ASAP after start-up, but to no avail....better yet is anyone
willing to trade a Sound Blaster 32 AWE PnP for a non-PnP :) to bad I
can't return this piece o'crap!
( I will never buy a PnP card again!!!!!)



      			     ..-..               ..-..
Jonathan E. Lyons       __  /-___-\  __     __  /     \  __
parrothd@midwest.net   (__\/___ ___\/__)   (__\//-oO--\\/__)
S.I.U. 		          | \__|__/ |         (/ _---_ \) 
Carbondale, IL.           (   ___   )          \/__|__\/
VFR700FII <-25K            ( /   \ )           | [VFR] L
                           \ |.-.| /           \ .---.{O) 
                           \ || || /            \|///|| |
                            '\| |/'              |\|\|{_}
                              | |                |///|//
                              '_'                |///|
                                                 '---'

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 13:21:58 1997
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From: toml@mitre.org (Tom Lehman)
To: freebsd-mobile@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Laptop for FreeBSD with WaveLan
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 16:18:36 -0400
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I am preparing to buy a couple of laptops and install FreeBSD 2.2.2. If
anybody has any recommendations for manufactures/models that they have had
success with, I would appreciate the feedback.  

In addition I would like to use PCMCIA (Type II) WaveLAN cards in the
laptops with WaveLAN ISA in the FreeBSD 2.2.2 desktop systems.  Are there
FreeBSD drivers available for these cards?  Thanks in advance.

Tom Lehman
Mitre Corporation
toml@mitre.org


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 13:36:40 1997
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From: Ing <ihc@winternet.com>
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Subject: old question of upgrades
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I'm sure this is an old question that y'all have heard many times, but i
didn't find an answer to the old question of "how do i upgrade without
wiping my old files" in the mail archives.  If someone could mail me these
instructions, it would be much appreciated.  I'd like to upgrade from
2.2.1-RELEASE to 2.2.2-RELEASE without losing /etc, /var, and /usr. 
Thanks
						--IngHaw

PS.  please include me in the cc, i'm not subscribed.

----------------------------------------+----------------------------------
IngHaw Cheng				|
ihc@winternet.com   (email)		|	FreeBSD 2.2.1-RELEASE
nexus.winternet.com (http, ftp, telnet) |	www.freebsd.org
n11, inghaw@EFNet   (IRC)		|	
612-473-6899	    (voice)		|
----------------------------------------+----------------------------------


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 13:51:54 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 16:51:40 -0400 (EDT)
From: Cliff Addy <fbsdlist@federation.addy.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: rc.conf vs sysconfig
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All right, what's going on here?  I upgraded a machine from 2.2.1 to 2.2.2
and went through a lot of grief over getting rid of sysconfig and using
the "new" rc.conf file.  Now I just installed 2.2.2 fresh off the ftp
server and there's no rc.conf, just a sysconfig.  Why didn't it create an
rc.conf on a totally new installation?  Which do I use now?  Why is my
head throbbing?


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 13:57:15 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:59:26 +0200
From: Philipp Reichmuth <chokepnt@prima.ruhr.de>
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Hello -whoever-!

I am currently in the process of deciding whether to use CTM or CVSUP
for keeping my FreeBSD up to date, and I'd appreciate some hint which
method to use...

Problem 1: Phone costs in Germany are no fun, so the less data is
transmitted the better.

Problem 2: I can't guarantee my source tree to stay intact which would
be no problem with CVSUP - CTM leaves me chewing rocks in this case, I'd
have to manually transmit the file via ftp.

Could you mail me a brief report of what CVSUP exactly does when it
sup's - i.e. how much data is transmitted and how long the average sup
session takes (for FreeBSD-stable, that is)?

ah... and BTW: Does it make sense to CVSUP ports? i.e. can I tell him to
manually select which port to sup in order to avoid sup'ping a few
hundred megs of source code?

Thanks

Philipp



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 14:15:33 1997
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	Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:52:14 GMT
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:52:14 +0000 ()
From: Joao Alves Junior <jalves@bsi.com.br>
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Hello, I work at a ISP in Brazil. We have a costumer that wants to 
connect their 2 private networks(witch RISC 6000 and AIX) using the Internet.
So, I suggested the following configuration ( I know the ips are 
registered... but the costumer uses this configuration....). 

    
     (AIX 4.1)
   128.0.0.1       128.0.0.10    
      |                 |
  -------------------------- Natd => FreeBSD
                        |
                    200.248.184.y 
                        |
                 
                
                    

                     INTERNET

              
                    
                       |
                   200.250.250.y 
                       |
   -----------------------  Natd => FreeBSD
      |                |
   130.0.0.1        130.0.0.10
   (AIX 4.1)


Well, when I try to make connectios from 128 or 130 to another site at 
Internet all is OK. When I try to make connection from any site at 
internet to 128 or 130 all is ok too( I made permanent links... ). But, 
when I try to make connections from 130 to 128 using permanent links I 
got the folowing errors :

telnet 
and rlogin => the conection establishes... It prompts to me login ..  password
              ...but.. when it finish the autentication... the conection stop.
              .. It doesn't print me the shell '$'

ftp        => the conection establishes... I log...when I try one 'ls' the 
              PORT command is printed like successful... but no data arrives 
              to me.....

The most strange thing is that... I simulated situations like this... 
with FreeBSD machine using classes 10 on both sides... All worked 
perfectly....

I tried to change parameters like some_ports and use_sockets....
I really need some help... the net of the costumer is really big and 
complex.. 
I really need to put this to work.... 




Thanks... and sorry for my English


Joao Alves Junior
 BSI Informatica


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 14:23:26 1997
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Message-ID: <339DC522.7C5@chalmers.com.au>
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 07:20:34 +1000
From: Robert <robert@chalmers.com.au>
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Organization: chalmers.com.au
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To: Dan Riley <daniel@vailsys.com>
CC: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>,
        freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: Need help from ppp/pap guru please.
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Hi,
> 
Just to make things a little clearer, here is my ppp.conf, and
ppp.linkup
files. I might add that I have nothing special in my sysconfig file.
I might add, I get the same effect dialing in to the NT box using a
Microannex
with PAP set.

#####################ppp.conf####################################################
default:
 set device /dev/cuaa1
 set speed 115200
 set debug phase chat lqm lcp
 set timeout 3600
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 10 \"\" ATZ OK-AT-OK
ATE1Q0 OK-
AT-OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
#  If you prefer to use PAP authentication, use this one.
#       % ppp ISP
ISP:
 set authname xxxxxxxx
 set authkey xxxxxxxxx
 accept pap
 set openmode active
 disable pap
 disable pred1
 deny pred1
 disable lqr
 deny lqr
 disable chap
 deny chap
 set phone 403337
 set ifaddr 203.22.80.21/0 203.22.80.20/0            
 add 0 0 203.22.80.20  


#####################################ppp.linkup#############################

#
MYADDR:
 delete 0 0
 add 0 0 HISADDR
#
######################################

######################### Start Of Netconfig Section
#######################
hostname="nanguo.chalmers.com.au"
#
tcp_extensions=YES

#network_interfaces
network_interfaces="lo0 ed0"
ifconfig_lo0="inet localhost"
ifconfig_ed0="inet 203.1.96.5  netmask 255.255.255.0"

#
static_routes=""

# Set to the host you'd like set as your default router, or NO for none.
#defaultrouter=NO

# This is the routing daemon you want to use.  Possible options are
router=NO

# These are the flags you'd like to start the routing daemon with
routerflags=-q

# mrouted flags, or NO if you don't want to start mrouted. Needs kernel
mrouted=NO
 
# Default sendmail flags.
sendmail_flags="-bd -q30m"

# connection to the Internet.
namedflags="-b /etc/namedb/named.boot"

# If you want this host to be a gateway, set to YES.
gateway=YES
                  

tia
Bob



> Robert wrote:
> >
> > Hi still.
> >
> > Here is a printout of the PPP session to the NT server. As you see,
> > it connects fine, but wont start PPP ? Note the ppp/PPP transition is
> > not happening.
> >
> [rest deleted]
> 
> Robert,
> 
> I am very interested in helping out here. We use motorola bitsurfrs to
> connect to the nt network from home, nt and win95 clients to nt ras
> servers specifically.
> 
> I would love to be able to dial in from my freebsd box using the
> bitsurfr or any other analog modem for that much and connect to the nt
> server.
> 
> Your previous mail made it sound like that you could NOT get a
> connection but this mail makes it sound like it DOES connect?
> 
> Let me know if I can help or what the out come is, also I received more
> helpfull information from the hackors and isp lists when I battled this
> previously.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Dan Riley

-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 14:26:38 1997
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Subject: Very-small-footprint FreeBSD
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I have here an old HP Omnibook 300. This wonderful machine has an 8-hour
battery life, due to its monochrome non-backlit display, 386SX processor,
and 10 MB PCMCIA flash disk card. It has 2 MB of RAM, upgradable to 4 MB.

Is it possible to create a tiny version of FreeBSD for this machine? It'd
be wonderful to have an ultra-portable, long-lived UNIX machine.

--Brett Glass


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 14:37:59 1997
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From: Wes Peters - Softweyr LLC <softweyr@xmission.com>
Message-Id: <199706102136.PAA05737@xmission.xmission.com>
Subject: Re: permissions on /dev/console
To: zgabor@CoDe.hu (Zahemszky Gabor)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 15:36:50 -0600 (MDT)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <199706091223.OAA00538@CoDe.hu> from "Zahemszky Gabor" at Jun 9, 97 02:23:09 pm
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Somebody asked:
%   I am trying to arrange to see my console messages. This is 2.2.1R.
% the /dev/console is 
% 
% crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0,   0 Jun  5 21:18 /dev/console
% 
% Xterm -C never picks up anytrhing, and xconsole says it can not open 
% the console. This looks like a permissions problem. What should they
% be; and who should be the owner. Whne I exit from Xwindows, I find
% all the messages on the tty screen where I logged in.

Gabor replied:
> If I remember right, you have to be the OWNER of /dev/console, to grab it
> with xconsole or xterm -C.  So man 5 fbtab (or change it with chown).

Make sure your kernel is configured with:

	options		UCONSOLE	#Allow users to grab the console

This will allow any user to grab the console, so xterm -C and xconsole
will work.

-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 14:42:18 1997
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cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100B 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 10 Jun 1997 10:53:34 CDT."
             <199706101553.KAA00471@samiam.iaces.com> 
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
Reply-To: dg@root.com
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 14:44:17 -0700
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>	I just got a 10/100 Switched hub from Bay and plugged it
>into my network. When I plug in my FreeBSD boxes, the hub says
>100Mb, cool. The Freebsd boxes say nothing, but a quick ftp of a
>10 meg file shows that it's definately moving faster. 
>
>	Anyway, the question is, that the FDx light comes on for
>both machines, and I don't think it should. The first box is 
>2.1.7 (maybe 2.1.7.1, I did a CVSup/make world, but I'm not convinced
>it worked (/etc/motd and strings /kernel still say 2.1.7), and the
>second is 2.2.2. 
>
>	Can they Full Duplex light be believed? I also have a Sparc
>with an hme card in that does not light up the FDx.

   Yes, the light can be believed. It's hooked to the #FDX pin of the PHY
chip which indicates that the chip is operating in full duplex mode. Another
way you can tell is that you won't see any collisions in netstat -i.

-DG

David Greenman
Core-team/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 14:44:48 1997
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From: Wes Peters - Softweyr LLC <softweyr@xmission.com>
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Subject: Re: Route
To: lahrg@atlanta.ds.adp.com (Gary Lahr)
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 15:42:13 -0600 (MDT)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <9706092041.AA28126@C108606> from "Gary Lahr" at Jun 9, 97 04:42:25 pm
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> How do I add my default gateway to the route table?
> 
> I looked at the man page and I'm not seeing it clearly (If you know what I
> mean, my heads a little foggy).

Assuming that you're on a network with a router to "the rest of the
world" somewhere, and you want this route to happen every time you
boot, edit /etc/sysconfig and change the following:

  # Set to the host you'd like set as your default router, or NO for none.
  # This is the same as adding a ``default'' entry to static_routes.
  defaultrouter="myrouter"

"myrouter" should, of course, be the hostname or IP address of your
router.  If you use DNS exclusively for hostnames, you'd probably 
better use the address. 

Please note that on 2.2.2 and above, this file is called (I believe)
/etc/rc.conf.

-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 15:07:54 1997
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Subject: [RE] Help from ppp guru needed . PPP handshaking from ppp.log
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06-10 20:00:35 [12303] Using interface: tun0
06-10 20:00:35 [12303] PPP Started.
06-10 20:00:37 [12303] Expecting
06-10 20:00:37 [12303] sending: ATZ^M
06-10 20:00:37 [12303] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-10 20:00:37 [12303] Wait for (10): OK --> OK
06-10 20:00:39 [12303] sending: ATE1Q0^M
06-10 20:00:39 [12303] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-10 20:00:39 [12303] Wait for (10): OK --> OK
06-10 20:00:40 [12303] Phone: 403337
06-10 20:00:40 [12303] sending: ATDT403337^M
06-10 20:00:40 [12303] Expecting CONNECT
06-10 20:00:40 [12303] Wait for (40): CONNECT --> CONNECT
06-10 20:00:58 [12303] *Connected!
06-10 20:00:58 [12303] LCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-10 20:00:58 [12303] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-10 20:00:58 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:00:58 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:00:58 [12303]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-10 20:00:58 [12303]  MRU [4] 1500
06-10 20:00:58 [12303]  MAGICNUM [6] f21f9971
06-10 20:00:58 [12303] LCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MRU [4] 1500
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MAGICNUM [6] f21f9971
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (0) state =
Req-Sent (6)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MAGICNUM 00007ba2
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Req-Sent)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Ack (2) state = Req-Sent
(6)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Rcvd
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (1) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MAGICNUM 00007ba2
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Ack-Rcvd)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (2) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MAGICNUM 00007ba2
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Ack-Rcvd)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (3) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MAGICNUM 00007ba2
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Ack-Rcvd)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
06-10 20:01:02 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (4) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-10 20:01:02 [12303]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-10 20:01:02 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-10 20:01:02 [12303]  MAGICNUM 00007ba2
06-10 20:01:02 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:01:02 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:01:02 [12303] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Ack-Rcvd)
06-10 20:01:02 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
06-10 20:01:02 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (5) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)



and so it goes on for two minutes...

bob    

-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 15:21:57 1997
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From: "Joshua J. Ellis" <ellis@kcc.com>
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Subject: Set execution UID on script
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:20:47 -0500
Organization: Omni Resources (Green Bay, WI)
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I'm missing something on a script I'm attempting to setup for an 
administration group.  The script is this:

#!/bin/sh
kill -hup `cat /var/run/named.hup`

I then do a "chown root:staff rs-named" followed by a "chmod 6750 rs-named". 
 That gives me an set of permissions like this:

-rwsr-s---  1 root  staff      46 Jun 10 16:56 rs-named

Shouldn't this allow users of the 'staff' group to successfully execute this 
command?  When I try to execute it as anyone but root, I get the following 
error:

kill: 230: Operation not permitted

230 is the PID of named.  If it is executing as root, why is kill refusing to 
send a message to the process?

-joshua
--
****[ S-D-G ]***************************************[-0.8090169943749]***
Joshua Ellis, IS Consultant - Omni Resources, Green Bay, WI (800)236-2332
ellis@kcc.com                               http://www.kimberly-clark.com
joshe@elltech.com                           http://www.joshua.elltech.com
 > poet-apostate-philosopher-musician-pinhead-hwarang-webmaestro-japh <
*************************************************************************



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 15:41:12 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 00:28:04 +0200
From: Gerhard Sittig <G.Sittig@abo.freiepresse.de>
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To: Gerard Giamberdine <gerard@dimensional.com>
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Subject: Re: Ordinary user mounting floppy question/problem
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On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Gerard Giamberdine wrote:
> Can a ordinary user on a FBSD 2.2.2 system mount a 1.44M floppy drive.
> (I read somewhere that it's not allowed?). If it can be done, I'm sure
> running out of idea why as root I can, but not as anybody else. All
> attempts return:
>
>   mount_msdos /dev/fd0.1440 /mnt              (or mount -t msdos ...)

Mounting filesystems SHOULD be allowed to root only.  Since anyone 
who can mount a media does bring a filesystem with him, he has the 
ability to bring special files and files with special ownerships 
and permissions with him.  That's something I wouldn't want allow 
to any user.  

And IMHO there's no need to mount floppies.  Making the floppy 
devices world readable and writable allows for tarring from / to 
them.  Reading / writing DOS diskettes can be done using the 
mtools.

And in case you DO need mounting you might want to have some 
customized commands executed via sudo or the like (is there 
something like that in FBSD ?).  Allowing mounting to anyone 
will open the holes mentioned above.  Making available DOS 
mounts only will just give more files to add (with no 
ownerships and specials and the like).  But I'd prefer saying 

mread a:/file .
do something
mwrite file a:

or even

mtype a:/file | tar tvzf -

-- 
virtually yours -- G.Sittig@abo.FreiePresse.DE

If you don't understand or are scared by any of the above
        ask your parents or an adult to help you.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 15:43:00 1997
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From: spork <spork@super-g.com>
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To: Glen Foster <gfoster@gfoster.com>
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Subject: Re: My source tree is broken
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I tried the /usr/src/include -DCLOBBER bit mentioned below, and I get a
new error, in fact one I've never seen before; an error code 71! ;)

rot.h rex.h rnusers.h  rquota.h rstat.h rwall.h sm_inter.h spray.h
yppasswd.h yp.h  ypxfrd.h  /usr/include/rpcsvc
install: klm_prot.h: No such file or directory
*** Error code 71

Stop.
*** Error code 1

oi,

Charles

On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Glen Foster wrote:

> It was reported in the STABLE list that the /usr/include hierarchy had
> undergone some changes in recent days and that (cd /usr/src/include;
> make -DCLOBBER install) was needed.
> 
> This did not fix a problem I encountered when making ppp, gcc was not
> able to find alias.h even though it was in /usr/include, a 'make
> depend' in /usr/src/usr.sbin/ppp fixed things.  This might fix your
> problems with partial compiles.
> 
> Yesterday about 1400 EDT I did:
> 
> upgrade 2.1.5 to 2.2.1 from CD-ROM
> cvsup RELENG_2_2
> cd /usr/src/include
> make -DCLOBBER install
> cd /usr/src
> make world
> ldconfig /usr/lib /usr/lib/compat /usr/X11R6/lib /usr/local/lib
> 
> and had nary a problem except that my /etc/mtree files were
> out-of-date and had to be copied over from /usr/src/mtree (a result of
> the upgrade, new installs shouldn't need this).
> 
> >Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 15:30:09 +0000 (GMT)
> >From: spork <spork@super-g.com>
> >
> >I've reinstalled and cvsup-ed my source tree to RELENG_2_2, and I'm
> >getting errors like so:
> >
> > ... "missing" header files
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 15:54:00 1997
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From: razzle dazzle root beer <marko@notwork.net>
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Subject: skey broken for root under 2.2.2-release
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Hi, I've started using skey on my 2.2.2-release system and it works fine for
my regular account, but if I want to su, this is the error it gives me.

% su
s/key 123 ab12345
Password:
(null): Undefined symbol "_MD4Init" called from su:/usr/lib/libskey.so.2.0 at 0x8024214
% 

Anyone know what this means? and why it would only do this for root?
Thanks in advance for any help.

Marko
marko@notwork.net


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 15:56:08 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 19:08:59 +0000
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This port is BROKEN!!!  The makefile breaks complaining that the
checksum does not match.  When you make it with "make NO_CHECKSUM=yes"
it breaks again complaining:

	"Ignoring previously applied (or reversed) patch.
	9 out of 9 hunks ignored--saving rejects to Makefile.rej"

What is going on?  Can someone fix this?  I will help someone if
necessary.  Please, I just purchased a very expensive sound card just
for this application.  I have installed many of your ports and I have
had good luck.  The few that have not installed directly were easily
fixed.  I have never seen this problem....


	-- Michael Pelletier

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 16:11:47 1997
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Date: 10 Jun 97 16:08:51 -0700
From: "Samani Darius" <DSAMANI@nc.com>
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Could you please let me know where I can get motif for FreeBSD ?


thanks much,

--darius

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 16:22:55 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 16:24:25 -0700
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My system 
cyrix686 pr150
1.9 gigabyte scsi
adaptec 2940 scsi host adapter(pci)
plextor 4x scsi cdrom
floppy
trident tgui 9680-pci 2mb display adapter
bios boot sequence is a,c(scsi drive),scsi
800 mb with NT 40
800 mb with free bsd (sort of)

I just got the cd-rom and book from walnut creek cd-rom and am having a
number of difficulties installing.

1)	I can't install from the cd-rom after booting with the floppy. The
book says to have the cd-rom in at startup;however, the computer tries
to boot of the cd-rom and hangs with a frozen want to be spinning
cursor. Thus unfortuately I have to install from  my dos partition.

2)	After booting from the floppy, using the visual mode kernel
configuration, quitting and saving all I get is a grey block in the top
left hand corner of the screen.
	If I skipp the visual config option 1 I get further and was actually
able to install but the set up was short lived. I was aable to restart
the system twice and now when I try to boot freebsd I get the message
can't find kernel.

Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:04:09 1997
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From: spork <spork@super-g.com>
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To: "Joshua J. Ellis" <ellis@kcc.com>
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Subject: Re: Set execution UID on script
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Hi,

I'm not sure how safe this is, but I do know that for it to work, you'll
need permissions set like so:

-r-sr-x---

This means that it is setuid root and that anyone in the group that has
ownership of it may execute it as root.  Previously you were making it
setgid staff, which is wrong...

Perhaps someone could comment on how to make sure this is safe???

Charles


 On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Joshua J. Ellis
wrote:

> 
> I'm missing something on a script I'm attempting to setup for an 
> administration group.  The script is this:
> 
> #!/bin/sh
> kill -hup `cat /var/run/named.hup`
> 
> I then do a "chown root:staff rs-named" followed by a "chmod 6750 rs-named". 
>  That gives me an set of permissions like this:
> 
> -rwsr-s---  1 root  staff      46 Jun 10 16:56 rs-named
> 
> Shouldn't this allow users of the 'staff' group to successfully execute this 
> command?  When I try to execute it as anyone but root, I get the following 
> error:
> 
> kill: 230: Operation not permitted
> 
> 230 is the PID of named.  If it is executing as root, why is kill refusing to 
> send a message to the process?
> 
> -joshua
> --
> ****[ S-D-G ]***************************************[-0.8090169943749]***
> Joshua Ellis, IS Consultant - Omni Resources, Green Bay, WI (800)236-2332
> ellis@kcc.com                               http://www.kimberly-clark.com
> joshe@elltech.com                           http://www.joshua.elltech.com
>  > poet-apostate-philosopher-musician-pinhead-hwarang-webmaestro-japh <
> *************************************************************************
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:05:20 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:04:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: "Michael J. Pelletier" <mjpell@earthlink.net>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Speak Freely port...
In-Reply-To: <339DA64B.41C67EA6@earthlink.net>
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Michael J. Pelletier wrote:
> This port is BROKEN!!!  The makefile breaks complaining that the
> checksum does not match.  When you make it with "make NO_CHECKSUM=yes"
> it breaks again complaining:

I'd suggest going to the master ftp site for the package,
listed in the Makefile, and downloading the original source.
Unpack the tar file, read the README and INSTALL files and
follow their instructions.

I've had very few problems compiling software from off the
Net with FreeBSD.

If you do run into a problem, just post the error messages
from make.  Someone will probably have the answer for you.

The big advantage of ports is that they register the installation
and can use dependencies.  The actual "port" is generally
a very small part of the work.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:07:55 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:07:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Samani Darius <DSAMANI@nc.com>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: motif for FreeBSD
In-Reply-To: <199706102309.QAA13930@deimos.nc.com>
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On 10 Jun 1997, Samani Darius wrote:
> Could you please let me know where I can get motif for FreeBSD ?

See

	http://www.xig.com

If you are adventurous you can also try lesstif which is
in the ports.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:16:21 1997
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Message-Id: <199706110015.JAA12641@genesis.atrad.adelaide.edu.au>
Subject: Re: My source tree is broken
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.95q.970610152312.26765A-100000@super-g.inch.com> from spork at "Jun 10, 97 03:30:09 pm"
To: spork@super-g.com (spork)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:45:58 +0930 (CST)
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG, stable@FreeBSD.ORG
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spork stands accused of saying:
> Hi,
> 
> I've reinstalled and cvsup-ed my source tree to RELENG_2_2, and I'm
> getting errors like so:
> 
> In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:67,
>                  from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
>                  from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
> /usr/include/unistd.h:39: sys/cdefs.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/include/unistd.h:40: sys/types.h: No such file or directory
> /usr/include/unistd.h:41: sys/unistd.h: No such file or directory
> In file included from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/make.h:70,
>                  from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstInt.h:47,
>                  from /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.lib/lstSucc.c:48:
> /usr/src/usr.bin/make/lst.h:50: sys/param.h: No such file or directory
> mkdep: compile failed.
> *** Error code 1
> 
> Stop.
> 
> If I look around, I see for example a cdefs.h in
> /usr/src/sys/sys/cdefs.h...  which is the same place I find it on a
> working machine.  So it appears the "nonexistent" files are here, but
> they're not being found.  Compiling anything else yields similar
> results, so it seems to be a global problem, and probably a really
> dumb one at that...  What am I screwing up?  

Interesting.  Check that the /usr/include/sys symlink points to the right 
place; you may have moved things around.

> Charles

-- 
]] Mike Smith, Software Engineer        msmith@gsoft.com.au             [[
]] Genesis Software                     genesis@gsoft.com.au            [[
]] High-speed data acquisition and      (GSM mobile)     0411-222-496   [[
]] realtime instrument control.         (ph)          +61-8-8267-3493   [[
]] Unix hardware collector.             "Where are your PEZ?" The Tick  [[

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:19:45 1997
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Message-Id: <199706110019.JAA12659@genesis.atrad.adelaide.edu.au>
Subject: Re: Laptop for FreeBSD with WaveLan
In-Reply-To: <199706102021.QAA25261@mbunix.mitre.org> from Tom Lehman at "Jun 10, 97 04:18:36 pm"
To: toml@mitre.org (Tom Lehman)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:49:21 +0930 (CST)
Cc: freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Tom Lehman stands accused of saying:
> I am preparing to buy a couple of laptops and install FreeBSD 2.2.2. If
> anybody has any recommendations for manufactures/models that they have had
> success with, I would appreciate the feedback.  

Right now, the big thing to be aware of is that there's not much in
the way of support for CardBus machines.  In general, most name-brand
systems work quite well; IBM, NEC, Toshiba, Sharp, etc.  We've used
the Sharp PC9000/9030/9070 systems with great success, although you
may have trouble getting these (there is anohter set of 9000 machines
that are CardBus).

> In addition I would like to use PCMCIA (Type II) WaveLAN cards in the
> laptops with WaveLAN ISA in the FreeBSD 2.2.2 desktop systems.  Are there
> FreeBSD drivers available for these cards?  Thanks in advance.

The PAO distribution has a driver for these cards, and the Portland
Mobile-IP code also supports them.  I would stick with the PAO code
just on the basis of simplicity of integration.

> Tom Lehman

-- 
]] Mike Smith, Software Engineer        msmith@gsoft.com.au             [[
]] Genesis Software                     genesis@gsoft.com.au            [[
]] High-speed data acquisition and      (GSM mobile)     0411-222-496   [[
]] realtime instrument control.         (ph)          +61-8-8267-3493   [[
]] Unix hardware collector.             "Where are your PEZ?" The Tick  [[

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:25:43 1997
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Message-ID: <339DEFF9.44F5@chalmers.com.au>
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 10:23:21 +1000
From: Robert <robert@chalmers.com.au>
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Hi all,
	Well, here's the state of play. I can't believe I'm the only person
in the world trying to do this.

	Using ppp I can connect to the remote NT server.
	Handshaking begins, but fails;
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (2) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MAGICNUM 00007ba2
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACFCOMP
06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Ack-Rcvd)
06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023


	A config request is received;    Ack-Recvd
	The request is not acknowledged; SendConfigNak

	Now, that AUTHPROTO proto = c223
        and
		  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
	would seem to be trying to tell me something, but what?

Can I presume that if they were both the same, then ppp would go PPP.
Turn
on in other words, and complete the connection?  But then maybe I'm
looking
in the wrong place.

In review.
		Connection takes place at the modem and logon stage, and
		PAP authenticates me, and logs me on. The protocol negotiation
		then starts, but fails, as noted above.
		I am damned if I can find out why. 
		This ONLY happens when trying to connect to an NT server.
		I can NOT change the NT server.

I will collate all my messages, and responses, and when I get this
working, 
post it to the list, and keep it for future refrence.

Thanks for all and any help and assisance, and ideas. 

Regards
Robert




-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:55:22 1997
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Date: 	Tue, 10 Jun 1997 20:43:10 -0400
From: edward.ing@utoronto.ca
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Is it possible to programme a server daemon that listens on a Socket 
and then spawns a new connection process to provide the service to
run under a users environment rather than the root environment.
 
For example I was going to write a Java server to run a user account and
distribute a client so that users of the client can connact my
server over the internet. I don't have root access to unix box on the
'Net so I would like to resort to running a service from my user
account.

Is this easily accomplished? Or will unix kernels not allow this
kind of "sockets-on-user-demand" processes?

If I can, how can I write a routine to automatically determine which
ports are free so my server will not spawn a process which will uses a
port that another daemon on the host is using?

What security loop-holes might there be?

edward.ing@utoronto.ca

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 17:57:32 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:57:27 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dave Babler <dbabler@Rigel.orionsys.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: 2.2.2-RELEASE make world error
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I just upgraded from 2.1.7 to 2.2-STABLE and, having survived that,
decided to push my luck and go to 2.2.2-RELEASE. I changed the tags in my
CVSup files and ran CVsup without problem. Then I started 'make world' and
got:

[...]
cd /usr/src/gnu/lib/libreadline && make beforeinstall
install -C -o bin -g bin -m 444 /usr2/src/gnu/lib/libreadline/../../../
  contrib/libreadline/readline.h /usr/include/readline
install:
  /usr2/src/gnu/lib/libreadline/../../../contrib/libreadline/readline.h:
  No such file or directory
** Error code 71

(/usr2 is a symlink for /usr/src)

Oddly, while I was watching CVsup run, I remember it *deleting* a lot of
things in .../libreadline/... and now there is nothing in the path
referred to in the /usr/src/gnu/lib/libreadline/Makefile. Did I miss
something, or is there a tag other than RELENG_2_2_2_RELEASE I should get?

-Dave



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 18:08:24 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 18:08:08 -0700
In-Reply-To: "Samani Darius" <DSAMANI@nc.com>
        "motif for FreeBSD" (Jun 10,  4:08pm)
References: <199706102309.QAA13930@deimos.nc.com>
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To: "Samani Darius" <DSAMANI@nc.com>
Subject: Re: motif for FreeBSD
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On Jun 10,  4:08pm, Samani Darius wrote:
> Subject: motif for FreeBSD
>
>
> Could you please let me know where I can get motif for FreeBSD ?
>
>
> thanks much,
>
> --darius
>-- End of excerpt from Samani Darius

Real Motif, as in the licensed, is available from Xi Graphics,
http://www.xinside.com. There is a clone being developed. It's called Mootiff.
But it is not ready for prime-time.


Josef

-- 
Josef Grosch       |  Laugh while you can | 47L-P4
jgrosch@cup.hp.com |     Monkey boy !     | (408) 447-0503

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 18:12:03 1997
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To: mjpell@earthlink.net
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In-reply-to: <339DA64B.41C67EA6@earthlink.net> (mjpell@earthlink.net)
Subject: Re: Speak Freely port...
From: asami@cs.berkeley.edu (Satoshi Asami)
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 * CC: freebsd-bugs@freebsd.org, ache@freebsd.org

Don't post questions to more than one list.  That is one very good way 
to discourage people from answering questions.  (For this one, ache
and ports would have been sufficient because this is a port maintained 
by ache.)

 * This port is BROKEN!!!  The makefile breaks complaining that the
 * checksum does not match.  When you make it with "make NO_CHECKSUM=yes"
 * it breaks again complaining:

Get the tarball from ftp.freebsd.org.  "make MASTER_SITE_FREEBSD=t"
should do.

Remember, the distfiles dir on ftp.freebsd.org is kept relatively
recent.  Most of the ports in ports-current have the latest tarball
there.

Satoshi

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 18:41:10 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 18:41:00 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: edward.ing@utoronto.ca
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: User server daemons listening on SOCKETS?
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997 edward.ing@utoronto.ca wrote:
> Is it possible to programme a server daemon that listens on a Socket 
> and then spawns a new connection process to provide the service to
> run under a users environment rather than the root environment.

As long as you bind to a port higher than 1024 there's no problem
at all doing this.  But, you should check with your provider first,
if they see a strange service running in netstat -a your daemon
could get killed pretty quick.

> If I can, how can I write a routine to automatically determine which
> ports are free so my server will not spawn a process which will uses a
> port that another daemon on the host is using?

Just look through /etc/services and pick an unused port.  Pretty crude
but with so many numbers available it seems to work.  You could also
pick a service no one uses and co-opt its port.

dbbrowse    47557/tcp #Databeam Corporation
dbbrowse    47557/udp #Databeam Corporation

I've never heard of it :)

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 19:45:06 1997
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From: "Collin Rose" <collinrose@voyager.net>
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Subject: PPP Dial up Install
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 22:44:53 -0400
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I am installing FreeBSD. When the installation program asks for my internet
connection I do not see the option for a Dial-Up PPP Connection. How do I
do it?

Collin Rose

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 19:55:03 1997
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Subject: speaking of collisions
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I ran netstat -i and a sample of the output is below:


Name  Mtu   Network       Address            Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  Coll
ed0   1500  <Link>      00.40.05.1f.95.fb   509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  207.250.84    netsonic.com      509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  lakersnet.com lakersnet.com     509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  frozentundra. frozentundra.co   509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  netsonic.net/ netsonic.net      509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  pepperking.co pepperking.com    509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  ajipepper.com ajipepper.com     509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  k9haven.org/3 k9haven.org       509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  ibsens.com/32 ibsens.com        509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  thruweb.com/3 thruweb.com       509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  locomotiondj. locomotiondj.co   509262     0   554299     0  2636
ed0   1500  sysfurniture. sysfurniture.co   509262     0   554299     0  2636


Now, All of those collisions.. is that a problem at this point and if so
what may be a solution to fixing it?

Thanks Much

Adam

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 20:29:00 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 23:27:50 -0400
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Can I upgrade a freebsd 2.1.0 machine remotely?? via the internet.

I looked through the installation instructions here on line and they
only seamed to discuss new installation, what if anything do I need to
do differently for and upgrade install?

Thank you


Daniel Ma Gill

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 20:40:07 1997
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At 09:55 PM 6/10/97 -0500, NetSonic wrote:
>I ran netstat -i and a sample of the output is below:
>
>
>Name  Mtu   Network       Address            Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs  Coll
>ed0   1500  <Link>      00.40.05.1f.95.fb   509262     0   554299     0  2636
>
>Now, All of those collisions.. is that a problem at this point and if so
>what may be a solution to fixing it?


All of those collisions ?  0.47% is a very good collision rate... I would
not worry about it at all at this point...  When it starts pushing 10%,
perhaps look at a switch, or segment your LAN, but its really a
personal/financial decision... Some people would live with a 10% rate,
others would think its a cardinal sin...  

	---Mike
**********************************************************************
Mike Tancsa  (mike@sentex.net)           * To do is to be  -- Nietzsche
Sentex Communications Corp,              * To be is to do  -- Sartre 
Cambridge, Ontario                       * Do be do be do  -- Sinatra
(http://www.sentex.net/~mdtancsa)        *

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 20:44:30 1997
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I reinstalled FreeBSD 2.1.5 over the weekend. I expect to be able, for 
instance, to type

   startx

or

   xinit

and get a result, but I get a message that there is no such command. They are 
in /usr/X11R6/bin, but it does not seem reasonable that I should have to key 
that in every time. Nor should I have to do some link or shell script. 
Shouldn't the installation have given me these commands?

How do I fix this?


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 20:51:20 1997
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Are there any FreeBSD user groups in New York City? If not, would anybody be 
interested in getting in touch with other FreeBSD users in the City for mutual 
aid/support/information? [I am on the ranker side of newbieness, so may not be 
able to offer much at this time myself, but I hope to progress beyond this 
unevolved state to where I could be of use to others....]
-- 


________________________________

Chris Booth
cbooth@onyx.interactive.net


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 20:54:26 1997
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I am thinking of installing FreeBSD....

I've got a cable modem, can I install FreeBSD over the internet? (I've got  
the boot floppy, but I am not sure how it will find the connection -- yes I  
have all the IP information, etc).  It's working under NeXTStep right now....

Now the real question: how much diskspace do I really need?  The 2.1.7 CDs  
say 340 MB, but then again, I think they still clain Win95 will run under 8MB  
of RAM, so I'd like to hear some real numbers...

My config:

P133 processor
Adaptec 2940
Tyan Tomcat III P5 motherboard
Micropolis SCSI-1 HD
Cogent PCI Ethernet Card & Intel EtherExpress Pro/10+
PS/2 trackball
Matrox Millenium w/ 4VRAM

My CD-ROM is a Sony CDU-76 (I've got the 2.1.7 CDs but I am not sure if my  
CD-ROM is compatible or not...)

TjL

ps -- I've lurked for awhile here but this is my first attempt to actually  
do anything....

--
TjL <luomat@peak.org>   / http://www.peak.org/~luomat/next/
"The best things in life are made into inferior
 versions and bundled with the latest Microsoft systems"
NeXT bookmarks: http://www.peak.org/~luomat/next/bookmarks.html


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 21:08:21 1997
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Hi, Greg & FreeBSDnauts:

Is another edition of _The Compleat FreeBSDler_ immanent? I haven't seen it in 
any bookstores recently, and my local computer book bookstore, the McGraw-Hill 
Bookstore in Manhattan (6th Ave. btwn 48th & 49th) has had it on order for a 
couple of months and seen nor hide nor hair of it.
-- 


________________________________

Chris Booth
cbooth@onyx.interactive.net



From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 21:19:54 1997
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Christopher J. Booth wrote:
> 
> I reinstalled FreeBSD 2.1.5 over the weekend. I expect to be able, for
> instance, to type
> 
>    startx
> 
> or
> 
>    xinit
> 
> and get a result, but I get a message that there is no such command. They are
> in /usr/X11R6/bin, but it does not seem reasonable that I should have to key
> that in every time. Nor should I have to do some link or shell script.
> Shouldn't the installation have given me these commands?
> 
> How do I fix this?

Are the directories on your current path ??


---
Randall D DuCharme       
Systems Engineer         Novell, Microsoft, and UNIX Networking Support
Computer Specialists                  
414-253-9998   414-253-9919 (fax)

From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 21:28:27 1997
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Subject: Re: Where Are My Commands
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Responding To:	"Christopher J. Booth" <cbooth@onyx.interactive.net>
Original Date:	Tue, 10 Jun 1997 23:41:29 -0400
Message-ID: 	<199706110341.XAA01145@ithaca>

> I get a message that there is no such command. They are
> in /usr/X11R6/bin, but it does not seem reasonable that I should have to
> key that in every time. Nor should I have to do some link or shell script. 
> Shouldn't the installation have given me these commands?
>
> How do I fix this?

It sounds similar to when your $PATH has not been defined "properly"; ie it  
does not have /usr/X11R6/bin in it....

If you are using a /bin/sh compatible shell, do

echo $PATH

and see if it is there....

I could be wrong... I'm answering this a general UNIX question (my first  
answer on the list..... I'm just starting the install stuff myself)

TjL
--
TjL <luomat@peak.org>   / http://www.peak.org/~luomat/next/
"The best things in life are made into inferior
 versions and bundled with the latest Microsoft systems"
NeXT bookmarks: http://www.peak.org/~luomat/next/bookmarks.html


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 23:08:08 1997
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Subject: Re: Where Are My Commands 
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>  
>  Are the directories on your current path ??
>  
I am elated! Randy, you hit the nail right on the head.

I was about to email you and say something like "Er, uh, um, how do I find out 
if it is not, and how do I fix it", but I went back to my stack of 
UNIX/FreeBSD/Linux books, couldn't find the answer in the first 4 or 5 I 
looked in (I have tried to figure paths out before, only getting more confused 
in the process), checked in UNIX in a Nutshell, and WHAM! A cross between 
lightning and a lightbulb above my head! That was the problem, and I have 
fixed it. I now have X up (fvwm, not the default!), and my commands are 
working, and I just learned a _lot._ Paths and shell environments!!

There is nothing like the satisfaction when you've learned something. (This 
may seem like a small thing, but it means that I have come along enough to be 
able to make sense of something new in _UNIX in a Nutshell_, and the first 
time I looked in the book it was all gobbledygook to me.)

My thanks to you, Randy, for your question, and your answer!

[Maybe Greg Lehey could add a comment about paths at the end of Chapter 7 of 
_The Complete FreeBSD._ The /usr/X11R6/bin path was not added, xinit and 
startx didn't, and as a newbie I was flummoxed. :) ]

Thanks again!
-- 


________________________________

Chris Booth
cbooth@onyx.interactive.net


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 23:22:18 1997
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Yes, thank you. You are exactly right. It now works! (I didn't know enough to 
look into paths, and ground my brain against this for several hours 'til 
now....I have learned tonight!
>  
>  It sounds similar to when your $PATH has not been defined "properly"; ie it  
>  does not have /usr/X11R6/bin in it....
>  
>  If you are using a /bin/sh compatible shell, do
>  
>  echo $PATH
>  
>  and see if it is there....
>  
>  I could be wrong... I'm answering this a general UNIX question (my first  
>  answer on the list..... I'm just starting the install stuff myself)
>  
>  TjL
>  --
>  TjL <luomat@peak.org>   / http://www.peak.org/~luomat/next/
>  "The best things in life are made into inferior
>   versions and bundled with the latest Microsoft systems"
>  NeXT bookmarks: http://www.peak.org/~luomat/next/bookmarks.html
>  

-- 


________________________________

Chris Booth
cbooth@onyx.interactive.net


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 23:47:40 1997
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Subject: Re: Xdm - xlogin 
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>  >  I've just modified /etc/ttys to start X by xdm(didn't want to bother
>  > with login/startx). Now I've got two questions: Does anyone know the
>  > resources of xlogin(I'd like to change the background and some properties
>  > of the xlogin window)? Before that change I've set XAPPLRESDIR to
>  > ~/app-defaults where some of my X resource files reside. How can I tell
>  > xdm the same thing? (It surely won't read my .bash_profile :-)
>  
>  There's all kinds of fun stuff in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/xdm (assuming you
>  installed to the default directory). I strongly recomment you take a
>  look at http://chaos.fullerton.edu/XBanner/ as well.
>  
There was an article on Xbanner a few months ago in _Linux Journal_. You might 
look there, too. The URL is http://www.ssc.com/
-- 


________________________________

Chris Booth
cbooth@onyx.interactive.net


From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jun 10 23:53:52 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 23:53:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: J <j@lumiere-cc.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: wrong networks?
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Heya,

I noticed that when a netstat -i is done (nightly, by /etc/daily), this
shows up..

leaf:~# netstat -i
Name  Mtu   Network       Address            Ipkts Ierrs    Opkts Oerrs Coll
ed2   1500  <Link>      00.40.95.01.bb.4e   156714     0    57982     0 314
ed2   1500  204.188.120   leaf              156714     0    57982     0 314
lo0   16384 <Link>                            3135     0     3135     0 0
lo0   16384 your-net      localhost.v-sit     3135     0     3135     0 0

The thing I'm particularly noticing is the localhost.v-sit, which is short
for localhost.v-site.net. However, my machine's domain name is
lumiere-cc.com, hostname leaf. Our access is provided through v-site.net.

How can I fix this? I suspect it has something to do with my
/etc/networks, because of the similar "your-net" phrase, which is
unmodified and reads:

#       @(#)networks    5.1 (Berkeley) 6/30/90
#
# Your Local Networks Database
#
your-net        127                             # your comment
your-netmask    255.255.255                     # subnet mask for your-net

#
# Your subnets
#
subnet1         127.0.1         alias1          # comment 1
subnet2         127.0.2         alias2          # comment 2

#
# Internet networks (from nic.ddn.mil)
#

If it is my /etc/networks, how should I adjust it to fix it? If it's not
that file, any ideas on what else it coul dbe?

Thanks in advance.

---
Jesse <j@lumiere-cc.com>
http://www.lumiere-cc.com/


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 00:10:39 1997
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From: Wolfgang Helbig <helbig@MX.BA-Stuttgart.De>
Message-Id: <199706110710.JAA23274@helbig.informatik.ba-stuttgart.de>
Subject: Re: secondary IDE?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.95q.970610114026.20093B-100000@yoss.canweb.net> from yossman at "Jun 10, 97 11:51:56 am"
To: yossman@yoss.canweb.net
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Hi,

> we installed FreeBSD on the slave drive on the primary IDE channel on a
> machine we're working on.  the master on the primary IDE has w95 on it. 
> we use the installation boot floppy to get a boot: prompt, then type
> 'wd(1,a)/kernel' to boot from the slave drive on the primary IDE channel. 
> this works great. 
> 
> then, we moved the drive from slave on primary to master on
> secondary IDE.  the installation kernel sees the drive as 'wd2', but when
> i try 'wd2(0,a)/kernel' at the boot: prompt i get 'bad disklabel'.
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Is this a typo? Should it read `wd(2,a)/kernel'?
And then you should enter `1:wd(2,a)/kernel' at the boot prompt to tell
                           ^
the bootcode to choose the second bios drive to boot the kernel from.

In which step of the booting sequence do you get the `bad disklabel'
message?

Which release of FreeBSD do you run?

> i've tried to go back into the installation to re-write the
> partitions/disklabels/bootmanager, but every time i try to commit my
> changes it asks me to select media, a distribution, and configure my
> stupid ethernet device.  i don't WANT to actually install anything, i just

Use `Custom' from the main menu of /stand/sysinstall and do
*not* try to install from the boot.flp but instead login as root
and type `/stand/sysinstall'. But I don't think you'll have to do
any customization from `/stand/sysinstall' to support moving the
disk from one IDE port to another.

> want to rewrite the disklabel and partition information back out to the
> drive.
> 
> i note the (W)rite option was taken out of the partition and label
> screens.  was this because no one could get it working satisfactorily?

The (W)rite option shows up on my system and it probably works
well, but I didn't try it, because ones in a while I reboot it I
built a new kernel.

> 
> i'd love any help -- the FreeBSD Handbook seems TOTALLY bare when i check
> for IDE configuration information. 

Check `10.5 storage devices' in the handbook. You also might consult
the manual pages (man boot, man disklabel ...) and the FAQ (`2.18
how can I add my new hard disk to my FreeBSD system')

Hope this helps

Wolfgang

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 00:24:36 1997
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From: Wolfgang Helbig <helbig@MX.BA-Stuttgart.De>
Message-Id: <199706110724.JAA23304@helbig.informatik.ba-stuttgart.de>
Subject: Re: 2.2.2-RELEASE make world error
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSI.3.95.970610175654.6840C-100000@Rigel.orionsys.com> from Dave Babler at "Jun 10, 97 05:57:27 pm"
To: dbabler@Rigel.orionsys.com (Dave Babler)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:24:08 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> 
> I just upgraded from 2.1.7 to 2.2-STABLE and, having survived that,
> decided to push my luck and go to 2.2.2-RELEASE. I changed the tags in my

Depending on when you upgraded to 2.2-STABLE the step to 2.2.2-RELEASE might
be a *down*grade, and downgrading is generally not well supported by
`make world'.

> CVSup files and ran CVsup without problem. Then I started 'make world' and
> got:
> 
> [...]
> cd /usr/src/gnu/lib/libreadline && make beforeinstall
> install -C -o bin -g bin -m 444 /usr2/src/gnu/lib/libreadline/../../../
>   contrib/libreadline/readline.h /usr/include/readline
> install:
>   /usr2/src/gnu/lib/libreadline/../../../contrib/libreadline/readline.h:
    ^^^^^^^^^
    this is /usr/src/src/gnu, which probably does not exist.
>   No such file or directory
> ** Error code 71
> 
> (/usr2 is a symlink for /usr/src)
   ^^^^^                  ^^^^^^^^
Your symlink seems wrong.

Wolfgang

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 00:42:21 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 11:38:41 +0400
From: "Sergey A. Kravchenko" <sk@igem.iitp.ru>
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Problem attaching APC Back-UPS to my i386.
I have FreeBSD 2.2.1 and there is nothing about it, nor in Web...
In other UNIX system there is a SIGPWR signal and "powerd" daemon...
Is anyone knows how to solve the problem?
Answer to <sk@igem.msk.su> please,
yours, S.K.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 00:57:34 1997
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Subject: Re: motif for FreeBSD
In-Reply-To: <9706101808.ZM24592@xsvr1.cup.hp.com> from "Josef C. Grosch Contra" at "Jun 10, 97 06:08:08 pm"
To: jgrosch@xsvr1.cup.hp.com (Josef C. Grosch Contra)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:56:36 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: DSAMANI@nc.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hello,

> On Jun 10,  4:08pm, Samani Darius wrote:
> > Could you please let me know where I can get motif for FreeBSD ?
> 
> Real Motif, as in the licensed, is available from Xi Graphics,
> http://www.xinside.com. There is a clone being developed. It's called Mootiff.
> But it is not ready for prime-time.

Not really. Mootiff is another licensed real Motif version. I guess the
one you are talking about is lesstif.

-- 
             Sascha Blank - mailto:blank@fox.uni-trier.de
  Student and System Administrator at the University of Trier, Germany
            Finger my account to receive my Public PGP key
   I don't speak for my employers, they don't pay me enough for that.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 01:01:08 1997
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Subject: Re: missing ctm update file for FreeBSD-2.2
In-Reply-To: <339D83B3.41C67EA6@zerberus.hai.siemens.co.at> from Helmut Wirth at "Jun 10, 97 06:41:23 pm"
To: wirth@zerberus.hai.siemens.co.at (Helmut Wirth)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 10:01:09 +0200 (MET DST)
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Hello Helmut,

> Hello,
> as far as I remember I´m not the first person pointing this out:
> The file src-2.2.0286.gz under FreeBSD-2.2/ctm is missing ! Ctm refuses
> to continue. I could force it, but I am unsure. 

you can find the missing delta on:

    ftp://ftp.uni-trier.de/pub/unix/systems/BSD/FreeBSD/CTM/src-2.2

-- 
             Sascha Blank - mailto:blank@fox.uni-trier.de
  Student and System Administrator at the University of Trier, Germany
            Finger my account to receive my Public PGP key
   I don't speak for my employers, they don't pay me enough for that.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 01:05:36 1997
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Hi all,

are SMC Etherez cards supported by FBSD?  I'm currently running 2.1.6.1 but
am looking to upgrade to 2.2.2 shortly.  Any experiences from either
version would be appreciated.

The main chip is 83C795QF P

Thanks,

Hugh.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 01:16:00 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 18:15:54 +1000
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Subject: Unable to make root filesystem. Help please
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Hi All,

I've had a harrowing day.  I have been trying to install FBSD 2.1.6.1 on a
machine without luck.

I having been getting signal 11s and I'm dead messages all day.  Having
replaced the main memory all the network cards and the IDE controller,
floppy drive and the CPU I have finally got to the stage where the machine
is dying at a consistent point.

I am trying to install via FTP from one of my other FBSD boxes.  On the
main screen I end up with the following messages:

Unable to make root filesystem on /dev/rwd0a
Command returned status 139
Couldn't make filesystems properly. Aborting

On the debug screen I get the following:

Network initialized successfully
Scanning disk wd0 for root filesystem
Scanning disk wd0 for swap partitions
pid 24 (newfs), uid 0: exited on signal 11
uid 0 on /: file system full
Memory fault
Switching......

This is a 1.2Gb Seagate Medalist drive with a 15Mb DOS partition on the
front of it.  The couple of utilities that I have in the DOS partition work
fine.  Could this be a motherboard problem?  Is this a disk problem?  I
know DOS doesn't do much but would formating the whole disk for DOS and
trying to write to it that way be any good?

I'm very stuck and would appreciate any suggestions.

Hugh.

PS this box is supposed to be budget item, so suggesting that I throw it
away and buy x isn't really the answer that I'm after.  Replacing faulty
hardware is fine ;-)

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 02:00:18 1997
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Hello,

Thank you all for your help! Somebody was so kind to mail the missing
file to me. I have it now and can do the update.

-- 
Helmut F. Wirth                          
---------------
E-mail:           hfwirth@ping.at
E-mail (at work): wirth@zerberus.hai.siemens.co.at 
Tel.  :           +43-1-1707-37610 (at work)		 
FAX   :           +43-1-1707-57602 (at work)

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 02:03:17 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:58:34 +0100
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After a little effort I've managed to set up FreeBSD to serve files to
Macintoshes using netatalk <URL:http://www.umich.edu/~rsug/netatalk/>.  I
have some questions.

Netatalk support is built in to the FreeBSD kernel, but the netatalk
programs are not in the FreeBSD ports or packages collections.  Instead,
you have CAP, which is much more complicated to configure.  May I suggest
that netatalk is included as a port and a package?  I would be glad to help.

AppleTalk support is mentioned as a feature of FreeBSD in the handbook
<URL: http://www.uk.freebsd.org/internet.html> but is not mentioned again.
If I had not been exposed to netatalk before I would never have known where
to look to find out about it.  May I suggest that you include at least a
URL for netatalk (see above) or write some paragraphs explaining how to set
it up.  Again, I would be glad to help, now that I have done this myself.

Thanks for your time.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 02:23:19 1997
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Message-Id: <199706110923.KAA00418@andypc.sees.bangor.ac.uk>
From: Andy Duller <andy@sees.bangor.ac.uk>
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I have successfully used mfs in previous versions of FreeBSD (2.1.7
and lower) but cannot get it to work in 2.2.1. I get the error message
"Panic MFS image is invalid!!". On further investigation this appears
to be because the FS magic number is wrong but I'm unsure how this can
be remedied.

I've tried this on two completely different pentium systems and on a
486 system.

Any suggestions would be very welcome. Thanks.
Andy Duller

-------------------------------------------------------
 Andy Duller,
 School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Systems,
 University of Wales, Bangor,
 Dean St.,
 Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 1UT, U.K.
 Tel: 	+44 1248 382716  Fax:	+44 1248 361429
 Email: andy@sees.bangor.ac.uk
 URL:	http://www.sees.bangor.ac.uk/~andy
-------------------------------------------------------

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 02:38:11 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 11:32:42 +0200
From: lutz@muc.de (Lutz Albers)
To: shag@concentric.net (Joshua Fielden), questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: Xwindow Ports on 2.2.2
Organization: What ? You're kidding, or ? Or ? OR ?
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In article <339C4977.B530EDE5@concentric.net>, shag@concentric.net (Joshua
Fielden) wrote:

>Jonathan Lyons wrote:
>> 
>> Has anyone else had problems installing ports on 2.2.2 for xwindows?(ie
>> like games/alt.desktops/XPM) When ever I attempt a "make all install" on
>> any port that is related to xwindows I recieve the fallowing errors;
>> 
>> >> Checksum OK for xpm-3.4j.tar.gz.
>> ===>  Configuring for xpm-3.4j
>> mv -f Makefile Makefile.bak
>> imake -DUseInstalled -I/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config
>> Imakefile.c:3: Imake.tmpl: No such file or directory
>> imake: Exit code 33.   Stop.
.
>> I am able to make other ports such as netscape and so on, but on my
>> system, which I've just installed (with Xwindows support) doesn't have a
>> /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/config <--dir.(btw i've creat one, but still have
>> same problem) is Imake looking for a Imakefile.c (source file?) file and
>> if so how can I install it?

...

>I have no actual help for this, but wish to add I had almost the same
>exact error when installing AfterStep over X3.3, and a couple other
>programs I can't recall right now. <I've been doing this for 4 days
>straightm, and still having problems, so I'm a little fuzzy on
>details..> Starting to look like a pattern...

Hi,

you don't have X-Windows programmer support installed. You're missing at
least the include files and the Imake config files. You might need to untar
the files from the CD-ROM by yourself.

ciao
  lutz
--
Lutz Albers, lutz@muc.de, pgp key available from <http://www.pgp.net>
Do not take life too seriously, you will never get out of it alive.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 02:39:31 1997
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From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: Andy Duller <andy@sees.bangor.ac.uk>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Andy Duller wrote:

> I have successfully used mfs in previous versions of FreeBSD (2.1.7
> and lower) but cannot get it to work in 2.2.1. I get the error message
> "Panic MFS image is invalid!!". On further investigation this appears
> to be because the FS magic number is wrong but I'm unsure how this can
> be remedied.
> 
> I've tried this on two completely different pentium systems and on a
> 486 system.
> 
> Any suggestions would be very welcome. Thanks.
> Andy Duller

How do you mount your MFS file system? I'm using MFS on a few 2.2.2 
machines, and used to have it working on 2.2.1 and several 2.2 snaps too.

> 
> -------------------------------------------------------
>  Andy Duller,
>  School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Systems,
>  University of Wales, Bangor,
>  Dean St.,
>  Bangor, Gwynedd, LL57 1UT, U.K.
>  Tel: 	+44 1248 382716  Fax:	+44 1248 361429
>  Email: andy@sees.bangor.ac.uk
>  URL:	http://www.sees.bangor.ac.uk/~andy
> -------------------------------------------------------
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 02:46:51 1997
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Dear Sir:

How to order FreeBSD2.2.2 on line

Roger

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 04:19:46 1997
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Message-Id: <199706110707.JAA00215@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: Set execution UID on script
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:07:19 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: ellis@kcc.com
In-Reply-To: <01BC75C2.A3B27CA0.ellis@kcc.com> from "Joshua J. Ellis" at "Jun 10, 97 05:20:47 pm"
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> 
> I'm missing something on a script I'm attempting to setup for an 
> administration group.  The script is this:
> 
> #!/bin/sh
> kill -hup `cat /var/run/named.hup`
> 
> I then do a "chown root:staff rs-named" followed by a "chmod 6750 rs-named". 
>  That gives me an set of permissions like this:
> 
> -rwsr-s---  1 root  staff      46 Jun 10 16:56 rs-named
> 
> Shouldn't this allow users of the 'staff' group to successfully execute this 
> command?  When I try to execute it as anyone but root, I get the following 
> error:
> 
> kill: 230: Operation not permitted
> 
> 230 is the PID of named.  If it is executing as root, why is kill refusing to 
> send a message to the process?

Under most modern Unices (and FreeBSD, too) setuid or setgid doesn't work on
scripts.  It's a security feature, not a bug.  By the way, what's wrong with
ndc script, which is part of the operating system?  (Well, it hasn't got
suid/sgid, of course.)
# ndc reload

If you have to run it suid/sgid, write a little C program (well, you can do
it with perl sperl, but it would be better - I think - in C).

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 05:04:56 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 19:59:24 +0800 (WST)
From: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Killer Daemon
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I know this question is going to make me look really dumb, but seeing I
have only used FreeBSD for 1 week what the heak.. anyway please bare with
me:

I have no knowledge of FreeBSD and scripts, I would be very greatful if
someone could make me up a script and mail it to me with detailed
instructions on implementing it.

Thanking you in advance ..
- Jason.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 05:06:53 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 08:06:47 -0400 (EDT)
From: metcalfj@synapse.bms.com (Jeffrey M. Metcalf)
Subject: Q: Are there problems with /usr/bin/cmp ?
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Hello,

I am running FreeBSD-2.2.1 and was recently trying to use /usr/bin/cmp
with the skip options.  According to the manual page, I am supposed to
be able to to enter skip offsets in decimal, octal, or hexadecimal.
However, none of them seem to work.  Is /usr/bin/cmp broken with respect
to these options, or is there something missing from the documentation
on how to use them?

Thank You,

JM


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 05:19:23 1997
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From: gvw@brainaid.diginet.de (Guido von Walter)
Subject: natd and 2.1.7 ?
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Hi.

I'm running a 2.1.7 box with an isdn connection to a local isp. To
give internet access to the local network (running a 192.168 network)
I would like to use ip aliasing with natd. 
This seems to require a 2.2 kernel.
ppp aliasing is not an option as I'm using raw HDLC without ppp with
the bisdn package.
Is there an alternative to upgrading the system to 2.2? 

Thanks,
Guido

--
  Guido von Walter		 . Suddenly Dilbert is sucked
  mailto:gvw@brainaid.diginet.de . into the "Boss Zone" where
  http://brainaid.diginet.de/~gvw. time and logic do not apply

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 06:06:39 1997
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From: "Stephen Conn" <ils@conn.com>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: EXTREAMELY SLOW OUTBOUND TRAFFIC!! (< .5kb/sec)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:11:46 -0400
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I have reviewed several news group responses to a problem that I am having
regarding EXTREMELY SLOW transfer rates (outbound only) from ftp and web
page
request outside my server. The outbound rates start at about 1.3kb/sec. and
steadly decrease down to .3kb/sec. I have a 28.8 modem and am running
Freebsd
2.1.7 release. Something appears to be slowing up my system that is not
presenting itself  when I run "top". No errors in "netstat -i". My packets
are
not being fragmented. PPP/MTU negotiation works perfectly fine at 1500.
Even
with my CPU at 95% idle there is something (some uknown and unidentified)
process slowing down the outbound traffic. I have tried several of the
suggested fixes with no success. This drives me absolutely crazy!!! 

Can anyone help????????? 

Stephen Conn  -  ils@conn.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 06:10:08 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 21:03:59 +0800 (WST)
From: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
To: Khetan Gajjar <khetan@iafrica.com>
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Subject: Re: Killer Daemon
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I wan going to use idled, but does that only log out idle users, we want
something that will disconnect users even if they are active doing
something.

- Jason.



On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Khetan Gajjar wrote:

> On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Jason McKay wrote:
> 
> >I have no knowledge of FreeBSD and scripts, I would be very greatful if
> >someone could make me up a script and mail it to me with detailed
> >instructions on implementing it.
> >
> 
> Don't reinvent the wheel. Use /usr/ports/sysutils/idled
> 
> --- 
> Khetan Gajjar                               | khetan@os.org.za
> www.freebsd.os.org.za/~khetan/              | khetan@iafrica.com
> PGP : finger khetan@chain.freebsd.os.org.za | I run FreeBSD - www.za.freebsd.org
> UUNET Internet Africa Support               | 0800-030-002 & help@iafrica.com
> 
> He hadn't a single redeeming vice.
>                 -- Oscar Wilde
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 06:21:22 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:21:25 -0400 (EDT)
From: Steve Hovey <shovey@buffnet.net>
To: "Joshua J. Ellis" <ellis@kcc.com>
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Subject: Re: Set execution UID on script
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Shell scripts cant be suid for security reasons.

On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Joshua J. Ellis wrote:

> 
> I'm missing something on a script I'm attempting to setup for an 
> administration group.  The script is this:
> 
> #!/bin/sh
> kill -hup `cat /var/run/named.hup`
> 
> I then do a "chown root:staff rs-named" followed by a "chmod 6750 rs-named". 
>  That gives me an set of permissions like this:
> 
> -rwsr-s---  1 root  staff      46 Jun 10 16:56 rs-named
> 
> Shouldn't this allow users of the 'staff' group to successfully execute this 
> command?  When I try to execute it as anyone but root, I get the following 
> error:
> 
> kill: 230: Operation not permitted
> 
> 230 is the PID of named.  If it is executing as root, why is kill refusing to 
> send a message to the process?
> 
> -joshua
> --
> ****[ S-D-G ]***************************************[-0.8090169943749]***
> Joshua Ellis, IS Consultant - Omni Resources, Green Bay, WI (800)236-2332
> ellis@kcc.com                               http://www.kimberly-clark.com
> joshe@elltech.com                           http://www.joshua.elltech.com
>  > poet-apostate-philosopher-musician-pinhead-hwarang-webmaestro-japh <
> *************************************************************************
> 
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 06:36:19 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 17:33:09 +0400
From: "Sergey A. Kravchenko" <sk@igem.iitp.ru>
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Where can I find a daemon for UPS?
In Linux and System V they have SIGPWR signal and 'powerd' daemon for this
purposes.
I found nothing in FreeBSD and in Web also...
Is anyone knows about it?
I have Pentium, APC Back-UPS 600, and FreeBSD v.2.2.1.

Yours, S.K. <sk@igem.msk.su>




From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 06:52:19 1997
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Good Morning, Good Afternoon, and Good Evening, FreeBSDers!

Yesterday I couldn't get iijppp to dial up at all. I couldn't see anything 
amiss in the dial script, so this morning I scrubbed /etc/ppp/ppp.conf and 
replaced it with a script from /et/ppp/ppp.conf/sample. (I still don't see 
what was wrong....O, well....)

Now ijjppp dials out, negotiates with the ISP, and connects. netstat -rn tells 
me that I have lo0 and tun0 running. I cannot communicate with anything, 
though. Even ping receives nothing (100% packet loss). Lynx, gopher, xgopher, 
ftp, none can connect out. After a while I hear the tiny click of the modem 
resetting and netstat -rn only shows lo0.

Where might this problem lie?

Cheers,

Chris Booth
-- 


________________________________

Chris Booth
cbooth@onyx.interactive.net


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:08:22 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 16:04:50 +0200
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hi
i have FreeBSD 2.1 installt now i will change the network settings:
how do it?
when i change the entrys with ifconfig all as well but after rebooting
i have the old entrys
when i do it with the installation diskette the error messages is
error 11 i am dead!
do you have any ideas?
i will activate the dns it is possible i need spezial tips?
regards rudi
-- 
-------------------------------///--------------------------\\\
CREDAL AG                                         Switzerland
Silbernstrasse 12              TEL           ++41/1/743 41 41
8953 Dietikon                  FAX           ++41/1/741 17 40

Buergin Rudolf
Tech. Support                  e-mail: rudi.buergin@credal.ch
-------------------------------\\\--------------------------///

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:10:25 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 10:05:44 -0400
From: Sylvain Hubert <hubert@joule.physics.uottawa.ca>
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Hi! 
	I am presently a grad student at the university of Ottawa (Canada) in
physics. We are planning to setup an array of Pentium-pro for parallel
programming running FreeBSD. I have a simple question regarding hardware
compability. Here is the components that were suggested by the
retailler:

-ASUS P6NP5 pentium/pro motherboard with intel PP 200Mhz, 256K cache
-64 MB EDO RAM
-2.1 GB Panasonic SCSI HD
-2 MB PCI S-3-3D Virge Graphic video card
-17 " Daytek digital video
-mitsumi mouse
-12x SCSI toshiba cd-rom (ext)
-Adaptec ISA SCSI-II card
-OvisLink PCI Combo lan coard

Can you tell me if this hardware would have any problem running under
FreeBSD or/and make any suggestion.

Thanks a lot for your help

Best regards,

Sylvain Hubert
hubert@physics.uottawa.ca

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:10:51 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706111150.NAA00541@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: motif for FreeBSD
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 13:50:24 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: jgrosch@xsvr1.cup.hp.com
In-Reply-To: <9706101808.ZM24592@xsvr1.cup.hp.com> from "Josef C. Grosch Contra" at "Jun 10, 97 06:08:08 pm"
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> On Jun 10,  4:08pm, Samani Darius wrote:
> > Subject: motif for FreeBSD
> >
> >
> > Could you please let me know where I can get motif for FreeBSD ?
> >
> >
> > thanks much,
> >
> > --darius
> >-- End of excerpt from Samani Darius
> 
> Real Motif, as in the licensed, is available from Xi Graphics,
> http://www.xinside.com. There is a clone being developed. It's called Mootiff.
> But it is not ready for prime-time.

You are wrong.  Mootiff is another commercial product, on 2.2.1 with
Linux-emu, I have a working version of the Linux version of it.  (Well, I
didn't tested it too, but mwm is working.)

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:10:53 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706111147.NAA00528@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: permissions on /dev/console
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 13:47:44 +0200 (MET DST)
In-Reply-To: <199706102136.PAA05737@xmission.xmission.com> from Wes Peters - Softweyr LLC at "Jun 10, 97 03:36:50 pm"
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> Somebody asked:
> %   I am trying to arrange to see my console messages. This is 2.2.1R.
> % the /dev/console is 
> % 
> % crw-rw-rw-  1 root  wheel    0,   0 Jun  5 21:18 /dev/console
> % 
> % Xterm -C never picks up anytrhing, and xconsole says it can not open 
> % the console. This looks like a permissions problem. What should they
> % be; and who should be the owner. Whne I exit from Xwindows, I find
> % all the messages on the tty screen where I logged in.
> 
> Gabor replied:
> > If I remember right, you have to be the OWNER of /dev/console, to grab it
> > with xconsole or xterm -C.  So man 5 fbtab (or change it with chown).
> 
> Make sure your kernel is configured with:
> 
> 	options		UCONSOLE	#Allow users to grab the console
> 
> This will allow any user to grab the console, so xterm -C and xconsole
> will work.

Well, in my 2.1.5, I have UCONSOLE in kernel, but have to be the
owner of the file.  I tried, with chown root:tty /dev/console (in my kernel,
there is UCONSOLE), but neither xterm -C, nor xconsole cannot work.  So I
have to explicitly chown <myloginname> /dev/console, to work.  It's in the
xterm manual, but nothing about it in xconsole's man.

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:20:47 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:20:30 -0500 (CDT)
From: Richard Neswold <neswold@aduxb.fnal.gov>
Subject: Re: iijppp Connects, But...Nothing
In-reply-to: <199706111349.JAA00687@ithaca>
To: "Christopher J. Booth" <cbooth@onyx.interactive.net>
Cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Christopher J. Booth wrote:

> Yesterday I couldn't get iijppp to dial up at all. I couldn't see anything 
> amiss in the dial script, so this morning I scrubbed /etc/ppp/ppp.conf and 
> replaced it with a script from /et/ppp/ppp.conf/sample. (I still don't see 
> what was wrong....O, well....)
> 
> Now ijjppp dials out, negotiates with the ISP, and connects. netstat -rn tells 
> me that I have lo0 and tun0 running. I cannot communicate with anything, 
> though. Even ping receives nothing (100% packet loss). Lynx, gopher, xgopher, 
> ftp, none can connect out. After a while I hear the tiny click of the modem 
> resetting and netstat -rn only shows lo0.
> 
> Where might this problem lie?

Do you have 'disable lqr' and 'deny lqr' in your config? I found that when
lqr is enabled, there is a chance of losing the connection. Maybe your ISP
slightly changed the login procedure and now you need 'set openmode active'
added to the config...

Really, you'll probably have to debug this yourself. Here are a few things
you could do to identify the problem:

  1) Put 'set debug phase' in your PPP configuration. This will add helpful
     messages to the ppp.log file. There are other options to the 'debug'
     setting, as well. Read the man pages if your interested in the other
     options.

  2) Use 'netstat -b -I tun0 -w 1'. This command will, once a second, show
     the amount of traffic going through the tun0 device.

  3) Use 'tcpdump -i tun0' to see what type of traffic is going through the
     interface.

#1 will probably be the most useful in this case, but I've used #2 and #3 to
diagnose ppp problems as well.

Good luck!

  Rich

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Richard Neswold, Accelerator Div./Controls Dept |     neswold@fnal.gov
  Fermilab, PO Box 500, MS 347, Batavia, IL 60510 | voice (630) 840-3454
  'finger neswold@aduxb.fnal.gov' for PGP key     |   fax (630) 840-3093


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:24:13 1997
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From: "Jukka A. Ukkonen" <jau@jau.tmt.tele.fi>
Message-Id: <199706111423.RAA24797@jau.tmt.tele.fi>
Subject: what about adding fktrace() to parallel ktrace()
To: questions@freebsd.org
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	Hello everybody!

	Sometimes it would be nice to be able run online process
	tracing on some processes. Currently this is impossible due
	to ktrace(1) using ktrace(2) system call and due to how this
	system call has been implemented.
	It would be quite simple to make kdump(1) to read a socket or
	a fifo though.

	Wouldn't it be reasonable to add also a new system call
	fktrace() to parallel the current ktrace(2). To this new system
	call one would pass a file descriptor instead of the file name.
	Having fktrace() call would allow one to modify ktrace(1) to
	generate the trace output directly via a socket to kdump(1).
	This would instantly give us an online tracing capability.

	In fact with some weird programming applied this would also
	allow running kdump(1) on a remote machine, which probably is
	not a very bright idea. ;-)


	Cheers,
		// jau
------
  /    Jukka A. Ukkonen,   Internet Services R&D / Telecom Finland Ltd.
 /__   M.Sc. (sw-eng & cs)                     (Phone) +358-2040-4025
   /   Internet: Jukka.Ukkonen@tele.fi           (Fax) +358-2040-64724
  /    Internet: jau@iki.fi                   (Mobile) +358-400-606671
 v     Internet: ukkonen@nic.funet.fi       (Home&Fax) +358-9-6215280

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:36:43 1997
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From: Patrick Gardella <patrick@cre8tivegroup.com>
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Sergey,

UPSd can be found at ftp://ftp.ww.net/pub/wildwind/upsd/

It's written for FreeBSD and works with APC backups.

Patrick


On 10-Jun-97 Sergey A. Kravchenko wrote:
>Where can I find a daemon for UPS?
>In Linux and System V they have SIGPWR signal and 'powerd' daemon for this
>purposes.
>I found nothing in FreeBSD and in Web also...
>Is anyone knows about it?
>I have Pentium, APC Back-UPS 600, and FreeBSD v.2.2.1.
>
>Yours, S.K. <sk@igem.msk.su>


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:40:43 1997
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From: Nik Clayton <nik@blueberry.co.uk>
To: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
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On Wed, Jun 11, 1997 at 01:47:44PM +0200, Zahemszky Gabor wrote:
> owner of the file.  I tried, with chown root:tty /dev/console (in my kernel,
> there is UCONSOLE), but neither xterm -C, nor xconsole cannot work.  So I
> have to explicitly chown <myloginname> /dev/console, to work.  It's in the
> xterm manual, but nothing about it in xconsole's man.

You don't have to do the chown() explicitly. 

See question 6.29 of the FAQ at

    http://www.freebsd.org/FAQ/FAQ111.html

N
-- 
--+=[ Blueberry Hill                  Blueberry New Media                ]=+--
--+=[ http://www.blueberry.co.uk/     1/9 Chelsea Harbour Design Centre, ]=+--
--+=[ WebMaster@blueberry.co.uk       London, England, SW10 0XE          ]=+--
--+=[      Contributing to the heat death of the Universe since 1973     ]=+--

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:41:05 1997
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From: dburr@POBoxes.com (Donald Burr)
To: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org,
        hosokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: FreeBSD 2.2.1, PAO 970331, and New Media Toast'n'Jam (SCSI portion): possible?
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 14:37:22 GMT
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I recently ordered FreeBSD 2.2.1 from Walnut Creek, because I really
wanted to get back into running , tweaking, and playing around with
UNIX.  But I'm having a bit of a problem here.

First, my hardware configuration:

Toshiba Satellite 105CS
810 MB internal HD (do not want to use - see below)
Intel PCMCIA controller
PCMCIA Cards:
	New Media Toast'n'Jam, USRobotics Sportster 33.6
Peripherals hanging off SCSI card:
	Iomega Jaz 1GB cartridge drive, NEC 8x CD-ROM drive

Since I have no space left on my internal drive, and still need to
access Win95 and use my applications, I want to install FreeBSD on its
own 1 GB Jaz cartridge.

But the standard FreeBSD distribution does not support PCMCIA at all
-- it did not detect any of my PCMCIA devices, etc.

So, after searching around the web a while, I found the PAO package
(version 970331), at:
http://www.jp.FreeBSD.org/PAO/

I read that multifunction cards are NOT supported, and yes, the
Toast'n'Jam card is a combination SCSI and sound card.  But someone
told me that the SCSI portion of the Toast'n'Jam is identical to a New
Media Bus Toaster, which *is* a supported card under PAO, so I figured
"there's nothing to lose, let's try it, what the hell"

I rawrite'd this boot image and loaded it.  Sure enough, it displayed
messages about probing PCMCIA sockets, etc.  It even went so far as to
say that my Toast'n'Jam was assigned the device aic0.  However, none
of the drives attached to it showed up!  I discovered this when trying
to install from the CD-ROM drive, and it said "no CD-ROM detected!"

The Toast'n'Jam uses the same AIC controller as the Adaptec APA-1460,
which *is* supported by PAO (I borrowed one that belongs to a friend,
and it worked fine).  I know this for two reasons: (1) PAO itself
identified it as an aic0, and (2) because these two cards use the
exact same driver (sparrow.mpd) under Win95.

None of the debug messages on VTY2 (or any other VTY, for that matter)
provided any useful information.  No blatant error messages, etc.

If someone can help me out here, that would be very much appreciated.
If there is some configuration tweaking that I can try.  Or, if this
card is definitely NOT supported, please tell me, so that I can quit
beating my head against the wall on this one.

Please respond by e-mail if possible.  Thank you!
-- 
Donald Burr <dburr@POBoxes.com> - Ask me for my PGP key | PGP: Your
WWW Home Page: http://DonaldBurr.base.org/  ICQ #1347455| right to
Address: P.O. Box 91212, Santa Barbara, CA 93190-1212   | 'Net privacy.
Phone: (805) 564-1871    FAX: (800) 492-5954            | USE IT.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:47:25 1997
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From: "Paul T. Root" <proot@horton.iaces.com>
Message-Id: <199706111447.JAA25743@horton.iaces.com>
Subject: Re: Set execution UID on script
To: shovey@buffnet.net (Steve Hovey)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:47:12 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: ellis@kcc.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSI.3.95.970611092114.9324C-100000@buffnet11.buffnet.net> from Steve Hovey at "Jun 11, 97 09:21:25 am"
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In a previous message, Steve Hovey said:
> 
> Shell scripts cant be suid for security reasons.

They certainly aren't a good idea, but are they disabled?

Here's a Setuid perl script that does the trick. You will
need to build perl5.004 (as prior versions have a security
hole discovered a couple of weeks ago). Enable setuid emulation.


Note, I do a little redundant checking of the pid (both the
file and ps) to give a better feeling that someone didn't
write a fake named that execs a (root) shell on a HUP.

#!/usr/local/bin/suidperl
 
require "tainted.pl";
 
$ENV{'PATH'} = '/usr/bin';
$PIDFILE = "/var/run/named.pid";
 
open (PID, "<$PIDFILE") || die "Couldn't open $PIDFILE";
$pid = <PID>;
chop ($pid); 
close (PID);
 
#
# Get the process id of in.named.
#
open (PS, "/bin/ps -ax |" ) || die "Couldn't exec ps";
 
while (<PS>) {
        last if ( grep ( /named/, $_ ));
}
 
# Untaint the pid.
$_ =~ /\s*(\d+)\s.*/;
$upid = $1;
 
# Just to be sure
die "$pid != $upid" if ($pid != $upid); 
die "$upid is tainted" if (&tainted ($upid));
 
#
#  send the HUP signal to in.named
#
kill("HUP",$upid);




> On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Joshua J. Ellis wrote:
> 
> > 
> > I'm missing something on a script I'm attempting to setup for an 
> > administration group.  The script is this:
> > 
> > #!/bin/sh
> > kill -hup `cat /var/run/named.hup`
> > 
> > I then do a "chown root:staff rs-named" followed by a "chmod 6750 rs-named". 
4750 would be sufficient, you don't need to setgid.


> >  That gives me an set of permissions like this:
> > 
> > -rwsr-s---  1 root  staff      46 Jun 10 16:56 rs-named
> > 
> > Shouldn't this allow users of the 'staff' group to successfully execute this 
> > command?  When I try to execute it as anyone but root, I get the following 
> > error:
> > 
> > kill: 230: Operation not permitted
> > 
> > 230 is the PID of named.  If it is executing as root, why is kill refusing to 
> > send a message to the process?
> > 
> > -joshua
> > --
> > ****[ S-D-G ]***************************************[-0.8090169943749]***
> > Joshua Ellis, IS Consultant - Omni Resources, Green Bay, WI (800)236-2332
> > ellis@kcc.com                               http://www.kimberly-clark.com
> > joshe@elltech.com                           http://www.joshua.elltech.com
> >  > poet-apostate-philosopher-musician-pinhead-hwarang-webmaestro-japh <
> > *************************************************************************
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 


-- 
It is possible to fly without motors, but not without knowledge and skill.
                       -- Wilbur Wright      

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:51:11 1997
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as a follow on this thread, I have a Compaq Concerto (with the pen) that 
I'm quite attached to. I would love to use this with X and FreeBSD if 
anyone else has had the courage to do the work :)
-- 
  oooOOO O O O o * * *  *   *   *
 o     ___       _________ _________ ________ _________ _________ ___==_
 V_=_=_DW ===--- Don Wilde [don@PartsNow.com] [http://www.PartsNow.com ]
/oo0000oo-oo--oo-ooo---ooo-ooo---ooo-ooo--ooo-ooo---ooo-ooo---ooo-oo--oo

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:52:35 1997
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Subject: Re: hardware compatibility
To: hubert@joule.physics.uottawa.ca
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 09:52:27 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, hubert@joule.physics.uottawa.ca
In-Reply-To: <339EB0B8.13D0@physics.uottawa.ca> from Sylvain Hubert at "Jun 11, 97 10:05:44 am"
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In a previous message, Sylvain Hubert said:
> Hi! 
> 	I am presently a grad student at the university of Ottawa (Canada) in
> physics. We are planning to setup an array of Pentium-pro for parallel
> programming running FreeBSD. I have a simple question regarding hardware
> compability. Here is the components that were suggested by the
> retailler:
> 
> -ASUS P6NP5 pentium/pro motherboard with intel PP 200Mhz, 256K cache
> -64 MB EDO RAM
> -2.1 GB Panasonic SCSI HD
> -2 MB PCI S-3-3D Virge Graphic video card

More ram on the video card is better. And it's cheaper to by the 4 meg
version of a card than to get a 2meg upgrade later.

But this will work fine.


> -17 " Daytek digital video
> -mitsumi mouse
> -12x SCSI toshiba cd-rom (ext)
> -Adaptec ISA SCSI-II card

You probably mistyped this. You want a PCI SCSI card. Either the
2940U or 2940UW (not the A)

Or the ASUS SC200 is a good choice according to the list. 

I have both the 2940U and 2940UW, and am very happy with them.


> -OvisLink PCI Combo lan coard

I don't know this card. Is it a DEC chip based board? 


> 
> Can you tell me if this hardware would have any problem running under
> FreeBSD or/and make any suggestion.
> 
> Thanks a lot for your help
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Sylvain Hubert
> hubert@physics.uottawa.ca
> 
> 


-- 
... And once you have tasted flight, you will walk the
earth with your eyes turned skyward, for there you have
been, and there you long to return...

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 07:55:25 1997
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From: Patrick Gardella <patrick@cre8tivegroup.com>
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Chris,

Contrary to what I had told you before, did you set up a route for the 
ppp to follow?  You do this using ppp.conf and ppp.linkup.

Change your ppp.conf to be (the set ifaddr and add are the important lines):

patrick:
 set phone 2310035:2313822
 set openmode active
 deny chap  
 accept pap   
 set authname *****
 set authkey  ****
 set ifaddr 127.1.1.1/0 127.2.2.2/0 255.255.255.0
 add 0 0 127.2.2.2
 set timeout 180

And then set ppp.linkup to have:

MYADDR:
 delete ALL
 add 0 0 HISADDR

Also make sure that you have a /etc/resolv.conf
Mine is: (not that you need as many nameservers as I have listed here :)

domain concentric.net
nameserver 199.3.12.2
nameserver 199.3.12.2
nameserver 199.3.12.3
nameserver 165.121.1.2
nameserver 158.252.0.12


That should do it for you.

Patrick

On 11-Jun-97 Christopher J. Booth wrote:
>Good Morning, Good Afternoon, and Good Evening, FreeBSDers!
>
>Yesterday I couldn't get iijppp to dial up at all. I couldn't see anything 
>amiss in the dial script, so this morning I scrubbed /etc/ppp/ppp.conf and 
>replaced it with a script from /et/ppp/ppp.conf/sample. (I still don't see 
>what was wrong....O, well....)
>
>Now ijjppp dials out, negotiates with the ISP, and connects. netstat -rn tells 
>me that I have lo0 and tun0 running. I cannot communicate with anything, 
>though. Even ping receives nothing (100% packet loss). Lynx, gopher, xgopher, 
>ftp, none can connect out. After a while I hear the tiny click of the modem 
>resetting and netstat -rn only shows lo0.
>
>Where might this problem lie?
>
>Cheers,
>
>Chris Booth
>-- 
>
>
>________________________________
>
>Chris Booth
>cbooth@onyx.interactive.net


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 08:02:34 1997
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From: "M. L. Dodson" <bdodson@beowulf.utmb.edu>
Message-Id: <199706111459.JAA12495@beowulf.utmb.edu>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, hubert@joule.physics.uottawa.ca
Subject: Re: hardware compatibility
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> 
> Hi! 
> 	I am presently a grad student at the university of Ottawa (Canada) in
> physics. We are planning to setup an array of Pentium-pro for parallel
> programming running FreeBSD. I have a simple question regarding hardware
> compability. Here is the components that were suggested by the
> retailler:
> 
> -ASUS P6NP5 pentium/pro motherboard with intel PP 200Mhz, 256K cache

Someone else will have to comment.

> -64 MB EDO RAM
         ^^^^^^^
For serious work go with true parity RAM and set the motherboard up to
do error correction (I assume that the ASUS board can do this; I think I 
have seen postings to that effect).

> -2.1 GB Panasonic SCSI HD

Are you going to have an array of compute servers?  Think about one
file server, put the big disks on it, and only ~ 1G disks on the 
compute servers with just / and swap on them.  Mount everything else 
via NFS.  Stay with SCSI everywhere, though.  Evaluate the size of
swap needed.  Some quantum chemistry packages may need 1G swap or
more (which should be local to the machine).

> -2 MB PCI S-3-3D Virge Graphic video card
> -17 " Daytek digital video
> -mitsumi mouse
OK for file server.
Cheapest possible video and monitors, no mouse, etc on compute servers.

> -12x SCSI toshiba cd-rom (ext)
Only needed on one machine (file server?).

> -Adaptec ISA SCSI-II card
           ^^^
Go with a PCI SCSI controller every time.

> -OvisLink PCI Combo lan coard
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
I believe the Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B is the preferred ethernet card
de jour.  (Someone will correct me if I'm wrong ;-)  Think about a 100 mbps
ethernet hub connecting these puppies (bought with the money you save by not
putting 17" monitors on the compute servers).  Set the file server up
with 2 ethernet cards and make it a gateway between your 100 mbps compute
array network and your campus network (probably 10 mbps).

You need a sufficiently large tape drive on the file server to back
things up (SCSI, of course).

> 
> Can you tell me if this hardware would have any problem running under
> FreeBSD or/and make any suggestion.
> 
> Thanks a lot for your help
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Sylvain Hubert
> hubert@physics.uottawa.ca
> 

--
M. L. Dodson                                bdodson@scms.utmb.edu
409-772-2178                                FAX: 409-772-1790

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 08:29:53 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 10:29:22 -0500
From: Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To: Jason McKay <jasonm@homer.argo.net.au>
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In the last episode (Jun 11), Jason McKay said:
> On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Khetan Gajjar wrote:
> > On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Jason McKay wrote:
> > >I have no knowledge of FreeBSD and scripts, I would be very
> > >greatful if someone could make me up a script and mail it to me
> > >with detailed instructions on implementing it.
> > 
> > Don't reinvent the wheel. Use /usr/ports/sysutils/idled
> 
> I wan going to use idled, but does that only log out idle users, we
> want something that will disconnect users even if they are active
> doing something.

It will do that, too.  See the 'session' keyword.

	-Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 08:40:54 1997
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Subject: ifconfig: interface ppp0 does not exist
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When I manually configure PPP via the stand/sysinstall utility, and then
run the ppp program, I get ppp up and running fine.

When I reboot I get the error message:
ifconfig: interface ppp0 does not exist
TWICE

Then, ppp won't work until I manually configure with the stand/sysinstall
utility.

What's up?

Bob Clay

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 09:28:25 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 12:27:43 -0400 (EDT)
From: Steve Hovey <shovey@buffnet.net>
To: "Paul T. Root" <proot@horton.iaces.com>
cc: ellis@kcc.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Set execution UID on script
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Im pretty sure - if you want a script to run suid, you need to wrap a
program around it that runs suid and then calls it - I think thats why
majordomo has a program called 'wrapper'

On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Paul T. Root wrote:

> In a previous message, Steve Hovey said:
> > 
> > Shell scripts cant be suid for security reasons.
> 
> They certainly aren't a good idea, but are they disabled?
> 
> Here's a Setuid perl script that does the trick. You will
> need to build perl5.004 (as prior versions have a security
> hole discovered a couple of weeks ago). Enable setuid emulation.
> 
> 
> Note, I do a little redundant checking of the pid (both the
> file and ps) to give a better feeling that someone didn't
> write a fake named that execs a (root) shell on a HUP.
> 
> #!/usr/local/bin/suidperl
>  
> require "tainted.pl";
>  
> $ENV{'PATH'} = '/usr/bin';
> $PIDFILE = "/var/run/named.pid";
>  
> open (PID, "<$PIDFILE") || die "Couldn't open $PIDFILE";
> $pid = <PID>;
> chop ($pid); 
> close (PID);
>  
> #
> # Get the process id of in.named.
> #
> open (PS, "/bin/ps -ax |" ) || die "Couldn't exec ps";
>  
> while (<PS>) {
>         last if ( grep ( /named/, $_ ));
> }
>  
> # Untaint the pid.
> $_ =~ /\s*(\d+)\s.*/;
> $upid = $1;
>  
> # Just to be sure
> die "$pid != $upid" if ($pid != $upid); 
> die "$upid is tainted" if (&tainted ($upid));
>  
> #
> #  send the HUP signal to in.named
> #
> kill("HUP",$upid);
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Joshua J. Ellis wrote:
> > 
> > > 
> > > I'm missing something on a script I'm attempting to setup for an 
> > > administration group.  The script is this:
> > > 
> > > #!/bin/sh
> > > kill -hup `cat /var/run/named.hup`
> > > 
> > > I then do a "chown root:staff rs-named" followed by a "chmod 6750 rs-named". 
> 4750 would be sufficient, you don't need to setgid.
> 
> 
> > >  That gives me an set of permissions like this:
> > > 
> > > -rwsr-s---  1 root  staff      46 Jun 10 16:56 rs-named
> > > 
> > > Shouldn't this allow users of the 'staff' group to successfully execute this 
> > > command?  When I try to execute it as anyone but root, I get the following 
> > > error:
> > > 
> > > kill: 230: Operation not permitted
> > > 
> > > 230 is the PID of named.  If it is executing as root, why is kill refusing to 
> > > send a message to the process?
> > > 
> > > -joshua
> > > --
> > > ****[ S-D-G ]***************************************[-0.8090169943749]***
> > > Joshua Ellis, IS Consultant - Omni Resources, Green Bay, WI (800)236-2332
> > > ellis@kcc.com                               http://www.kimberly-clark.com
> > > joshe@elltech.com                           http://www.joshua.elltech.com
> > >  > poet-apostate-philosopher-musician-pinhead-hwarang-webmaestro-japh <
> > > *************************************************************************
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> -- 
> It is possible to fly without motors, but not without knowledge and skill.
>                        -- Wilbur Wright      
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 10:09:11 1997
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Message-Id: <199706111708.LAA12866@xmission.xmission.com>
Subject: Re: hardware compatibility
To: hubert@joule.physics.uottawa.ca
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 11:08:39 -0600 (MDT)
Cc: questions@freebsd.org
In-Reply-To: <339EB0B8.13D0@physics.uottawa.ca> from "Sylvain Hubert" at Jun 11, 97 10:05:44 am
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Sylvain Hubert asks:
> 	I am presently a grad student at the university of Ottawa (Canada) in
> physics. We are planning to setup an array of Pentium-pro for parallel
> programming running FreeBSD. I have a simple question regarding hardware
> compability. Here is the components that were suggested by the
> retailler:
> 
> -ASUS P6NP5 pentium/pro motherboard with intel PP 200Mhz, 256K cache
> -64 MB EDO RAM
> -2.1 GB Panasonic SCSI HD
> -2 MB PCI S-3-3D Virge Graphic video card
> -17 " Daytek digital video

This sounds fine.  17" might be a little small for the monitor, and
given how much you're spending, the extra 2M of video RAM is probably
worthwhile as well.  Try to get a Virge card with VRAM, they're much
faster.

> -mitsumi mouse

Ugh!  Why not spend a few dollars more and get a good mouse?

> -12x SCSI toshiba cd-rom (ext)
> -Adaptec ISA SCSI-II card

ISA SCSI2?  Get a PCI card for heaven's sake!  Either a 2940, or one
of the many NCR 8xx-based SCSI cards, like the ASUS SC-200.

> -OvisLink PCI Combo lan coard

If this is the NE2000 PnP clone, forget it.  Get a card based on the
DEC 21040 chips for 10baseT.  If you are using 100baseTX, get a DEC
21140 based card or an Intel Pro 100B.  I know the OvisLink cards are
cheap, I have one myself, but you won't be impressed with the
performance.  Plus, in order to make it work with FreeBSD, you have to
configure it in DOS for a fixed i/o address and irq, and disable PnP.

> Can you tell me if this hardware would have any problem running under
> FreeBSD or/and make any suggestion.

Find a better retailer?  ;^)


-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 10:25:56 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 10:25:36 -0700
From: Daniel Pflager <dpflag@gte.net>
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Hi,

I'm using FreeBSD 2.2 as a SAMBA network server. I have an NT
Workstation and a Win95 box connected to it.

My file services work fine.

Printing works too, but not if the print file is more than about 10
pages.

It looks like a buffer is filling up or overflowing since the last page
printed is incomplete.

Can you please help me?

Thanks,

Daniel Pflager

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 10:30:45 1997
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Got the latest CERT Bull about combining named-overflows with talkd,
otalkd, ntalkd, ytalkd .. alas .. time to get a newer than 1991 version
of bind .. till I can update gracefully my 2.0.5 to .current.modern...

Really appreciate being pointed to a downloadable pkgadd or and source
with BSD frieldly makefile for 4.9.5 .. NO not 8.x .. and pointer to the
usage of pkgadd on F.BSD 2.0.5 

Thank you kindly /Ev/

-- 
 + http://www.cotdazr.org  efb@cotdazr.org -- WA6CRE -- http://www.gitt.gov +
 + http://www.oxnardsd.org  [EFB15]  SunUG: http://halide.acs.uci.edu/GCSUG +
 + BSD Unix Sun Linux, Security, Cisco Routing, QMail Inn DNS & My Opinions +
 + Beep: 805.655.2017 Vmail: 805.340.6471+5, 800.545.6998 USN: 805.982.7180 +

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 10:56:32 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 10:56:19 -0700
In-Reply-To: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
        "Re: motif for FreeBSD" (Jun 11,  1:50pm)
References: <199706111150.NAA00541@CoDe.hu>
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.1 10oct95)
To: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: motif for FreeBSD
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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On Jun 11,  1:50pm, Zahemszky Gabor wrote:
> Subject: Re: motif for FreeBSD
> > On Jun 10,  4:08pm, Samani Darius wrote:
> > > Subject: motif for FreeBSD
> > >
> > >
> > > Could you please let me know where I can get motif for FreeBSD ?
> > >
> > >
> > > thanks much,
> > >
> > > --darius
> > >-- End of excerpt from Samani Darius
> >
> > Real Motif, as in the licensed, is available from Xi Graphics,
> > http://www.xinside.com. There is a clone being developed. It's called
Mootiff.
> > But it is not ready for prime-time.
>
> You are wrong.  Mootiff is another commercial product, on 2.2.1 with
> Linux-emu, I have a working version of the Linux version of it.  (Well, I
> didn't tested it too, but mwm is working.)
>
> Gabor
>
>-- End of excerpt from Zahemszky Gabor

Yes, thank you. I was thinking lesstif but the fingers typed mootiff. Doh!


Josef

-- 
Josef Grosch       |  Laugh while you can | 47L-P4
jgrosch@cup.hp.com |     Monkey boy !     | (408) 447-0503

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 11:22:37 1997
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To: Hugh Blandford <hugh@island.net.au>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: SMC Etherez & FBSD 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 11 Jun 1997 18:05:27 +1000."
             <3.0.1.32.19970611180527.00741c28@mail.island.net.au> 
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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>are SMC Etherez cards supported by FBSD?  I'm currently running 2.1.6.1 but
>am looking to upgrade to 2.2.2 shortly.  Any experiences from either
>version would be appreciated.
>
>The main chip is 83C795QF P

   They are supported and work fine under FreeBSD.

-DG

David Greenman
Core-team/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 11:28:41 1997
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Subject: Re: Very-small-footprint FreeBSD
In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.19970610152612.00733dc8@mail.lariat.org> from Brett Glass at "Jun 10, 97 03:26:12 pm"
To: brett@lariat.org (Brett Glass)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 20:20:37 +0200 (CEST)
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Hello Brett,

Brett Glass has written recently:
> I have here an old HP Omnibook 300. This wonderful machine has an 8-hour
> battery life, due to its monochrome non-backlit display, 386SX processor,
> and 10 MB PCMCIA flash disk card. It has 2 MB of RAM, upgradable to 4 MB.
> 
> Is it possible to create a tiny version of FreeBSD for this machine? It'd
> be wonderful to have an ultra-portable, long-lived UNIX machine.

Question 2.4 from the FreeBSD FAQ says that you must have at least 5
MByte to install FreeBSD 2.2.x and at least 4 MByte to run it. But I
think even if you upgrade your machine to 4 MB, it is still not enough
to be able to do some reasonable work with it.

-- 
             Sascha Blank - mailto:blank@fox.uni-trier.de
  Student and System Administrator at the University of Trier, Germany
            Finger my account to receive my Public PGP key
   I don't speak for my employers, they don't pay me enough for that.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 11:29:06 1997
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From: Sascha Blank <blank@sliphost37.uni-trier.de>
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Subject: Re: CTM vs. CVSUP
In-Reply-To: <339D4FAE.41C67EA6@prima.ruhr.de> from Philipp Reichmuth at "Jun 10, 97 02:59:26 pm"
To: chokepnt@prima.ruhr.de (Philipp Reichmuth)
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 19:25:31 +0200 (CEST)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hello Philipp,

Philipp Reichmuth has written recently:
> I am currently in the process of deciding whether to use CTM or CVSUP
> for keeping my FreeBSD up to date, and I'd appreciate some hint which
> method to use...
> 
> Problem 1: Phone costs in Germany are no fun, so the less data is
> transmitted the better.
> 
> Problem 2: I can't guarantee my source tree to stay intact which would
> be no problem with CVSUP - CTM leaves me chewing rocks in this case, I'd
> have to manually transmit the file via ftp.

Well, it depends. CTM is the least "expensive" method to update your
source repository because you only get the "pure" diffs. On the other
hand you must not make any changes to your source tree in order for CTM
to work.

CVSup is designed for people who are making local changes to their
sources. As this requires a more complicated update mechanism a CVSup
session requires the exchange of much more data, so CVSup is usually
more "expensive" than CTM.

So, it's finally up to you to decide what is of more importance to you.
But remember: Migrating from CTM to CVSup is simple, but there's no easy
(i.e. inexpensive) way back once you change your mind.

> ah... and BTW: Does it make sense to CVSUP ports? i.e. can I tell him to
> manually select which port to sup in order to avoid sup'ping a few
> hundred megs of source code?

With the CVSup ports you only get the ports files as you normally find
them under /usr/ports. This does *not* include any distfiles from
/usr/ports/distfiles.

-- 
             Sascha Blank - mailto:blank@fox.uni-trier.de
  Student and System Administrator at the University of Trier, Germany
            Finger my account to receive my Public PGP key
   I don't speak for my employers, they don't pay me enough for that.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 11:29:09 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 11:28:56 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Daniel James Ma Gill <djm@webperfection.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Upgrade of FreeBSD 2.1.0 - Release to 2.2.2 - RELEASE
In-Reply-To: <339E1B36.154D@webperfection.com>
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Daniel James Ma Gill wrote:
> Can I upgrade a freebsd 2.1.0 machine remotely?? via the internet.

If you mean, can I use an ftp install to upgrade from 2.1 to 2.2
the answer is YES.  It's painless.

If you mean that the target machine is at a remote location you
would be accessing via the net, I'd have to say no.  But I
think some people have even managed to do that too.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 11:30:22 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 15:31:37 +0000 ()
From: Joao Alves Junior <jalves@bsi.com.br>
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I need to use tunneling to make a VPN work. 

Does anyone have a "HOWTWO" for it???


Thanks

Joao Alves Junior
 BSI Informatica

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 11:54:26 1997
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From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: "Timothy J. Luoma" <luomat@peak.org>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: 1st try @ FreeBSD install....
In-Reply-To: <199706110354.XAA09316@kira.peak.org>
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Timothy J. Luoma wrote:
> I've got a cable modem, can I install FreeBSD over the internet? (I've got  
> the boot floppy, but I am not sure how it will find the connection -- yes I  
> have all the IP information, etc).  It's working under NeXTStep right now....

Your cable modem connects to the computer via ethernet, right?
As long as the ethernet card is supported (read, damn near anything)
it should work fine.

> Now the real question: how much diskspace do I really need?  The 2.1.7 CDs  
> say 340 MB, but then again, I think they still clain Win95 will run under 8MB  
Looking at a recent install, it has 28M used in the / filesystem
and 320M in /usr.  That's with kernel source and XFree86 installed.
Subtracting the 110M I have in my home directory looks like 238M
total for a failry complete installation.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:03:31 1997
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From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: J <j@lumiere-cc.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: wrong networks?
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, J wrote:
> lo0   16384 your-net      localhost.v-sit     3135     0     3135     0 0
> 
> The thing I'm particularly noticing is the localhost.v-sit, which is short
> for localhost.v-site.net. However, my machine's domain name is
> lumiere-cc.com, hostname leaf. Our access is provided through v-site.net.

My guess is that you use your providers name servers and your
/etc/host.conf is stock, i.e.
bind
hosts

Change the order in /etc/host.conf to
hosts
bind

and make sure to update the entry for 127.0.0.1 in /etc/hosts

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:15:38 1997
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From: matta@commlet.com
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 97 13:55:29 CDT
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   I'm under the impression that the SCSI code + (Macintosh) hierarchical
file system port + MSDOS file system option in kernel LINT will allow me to
mount either hfs- or msdos- formatted Iomega ZIP (100 MB) disks in a SCSI
ZIP drive on a 2.2.1 system.  Is this correct?

matta@commlet.com


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:16:45 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 15:16:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Timothy J. Luoma" <luomat@peak.org>
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Dan Busarow wrote:

> Your cable modem connects to the computer via ethernet, right?

yes

> As long as the ethernet card is supported (read, damn near anything)
> it should work fine.

OK.... I only want FreeBSD on the first 350 megs of a 991meg drive... I
have not figured out how to do that just yet but I decided that 2am last
night was not the time to try....


 
> Subtracting the 110M I have in my home directory looks like 238M
> total for a failry complete installation.

Hrm.... ok.... sounds like 350 will give me a little breathing room at
least..... until I get that SyJet drive one of these days....

TjL



From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:17:40 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 21:16:57 +0200
From: Gerhard Sittig <G.Sittig@abo.freiepresse.de>
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To: edward.ing@utoronto.ca
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edward.ing@utoronto.ca wrote:
> 
> Is it possible to programme a server daemon that listens on a Socket
> and then spawns a new connection process to provide the service to
> run under a users environment rather than the root environment.
> 

Sounds like it could be done with a single line in inetd.conf ?  
As mentioned before by the other guy, you might want to contact 
your provider on that.

> For example I was going to write a Java server to run a user account and
> distribute a client so that users of the client can connact my
> server over the internet. I don't have root access to unix box on the
> 'Net so I would like to resort to running a service from my user
> account.

If the inetd meta demon (or it's admin :) won't give you what you 
want, you may do it yourself by select(2)ing between a contacting 
port and the service ports where connections are serviced.  But 
the contacting port has to be known to your clients.

> Is this easily accomplished? Or will unix kernels not allow this
> kind of "sockets-on-user-demand" processes?
> 
> If I can, how can I write a routine to automatically determine which
> ports are free so my server will not spawn a process which will uses a
> port that another daemon on the host is using?

I don't know if I'm completely wrong, but as far as I can 
remember RPC connections are established via the portmapper 
(UDP/TCP port 111) and get any free socket available.  And 
since the program ID is integer there's even more room than 
in the 16 bit ports (although only one quarter is reserved 
for "general purpose and testing").  Any user space program 
can register with the portmapper and any client may establish 
a connection (as long as the prog's ID is known -- see above).  
And you may even scan remote hosts by means of rpcinfo(1/8 ?).  
RPC has function numbers as a "jump table index" and in 
addition a version counter -- so you even may service requests 
at the same server and in parallel even when you change / extend 
the interface definition.

> What security loop-holes might there be?

You might want to use a TCP wrapper to allow / deny several 
hosts / users / ports.  And RPC connections have connection 
info structure to learn where the request comes from.  There 
is secure RPC, too -- but I didn't play with it yet.

> edward.ing@utoronto.ca

Hope this helps.
-- 
virtually yours -- G.Sittig@abo.FreiePresse.DE

If you don't understand or are scared by any of the above
        ask your parents or an adult to help you.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:21:15 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 12:20:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: rudi@credal.ch
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: changes
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Rudi Buergin wrote:
> when i change the entrys with ifconfig all as well but after rebooting
> i have the old entrys

You need to edit /etc/sysconfig and put the correct settings in
there.

> i will activate the dns it is possible i need spezial tips?

Nothing special.  Also in /etc/sysconfig supply the boot file
argument to namedflags (-b /etc/namedb/named.boot), edit
named.boot to match your domain and create the needed
zone files.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:43:37 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 12:43:14 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Joao Alves Junior <jalves@bsi.com.br>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: tunneling and FreeBSD
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Joao Alves Junior wrote:
> I need to use tunneling to make a VPN work. 
> 
> Does anyone have a "HOWTWO" for it???

Take a look at

http://rah.star-gate.com/~hasty/mbone.html

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:46:14 1997
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From: techsupport@bcmicro.com (Tech Support)
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: free bsd support for several hardware devices
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 12:56:32 -0700
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Hi!
I would need to know if several devices are supported by free bsd.  If drivers are available I could
configure the new PC system the way it's more convenient for me.  The list of devices is the following:
1. CDROM: Toshiba - 15X SCSI
2. Network card: ADAPTEC 690L (PCI) ETHERNET card.
3. Tape:  SEAGATE TAPESTORE TR4, SCSI
4. Modem:  US Robotics 56k (internal)

Thank you for considering my question.

Cezar Sfrijan
software engineer
B&C Microsystem, Inc.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 12:48:35 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 12:48:25 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: efb@cotdazr.org
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Bind_4.9.5 (DNS) for FreeBSD 2.0.5
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997 efb@cotdazr.org wrote:
> Really appreciate being pointed to a downloadable pkgadd or and source
> with BSD frieldly makefile for 4.9.5 .. NO not 8.x .. and pointer to the
> usage of pkgadd on F.BSD 2.0.5 

The 4.9 versions of bind are tightly bound to the OS.  Go with
8.1 from www.isc.org.  It's 100% user-land and won't cause you
grief.  It builds right out of the box (at least it does on 2.2 :)
and the conversion utilities handled our named.boot conversion (with
about 200 domains) perfectly.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 13:03:20 1997
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From: Cheng Jin <chengjin@eecs.umich.edu>
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Hi, all.  I am looking for the 2.2.2 ifconfig source code.  I searched
the ftp site, but I am unable to locate the file.

Thanks for your time.

Cheng


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 13:10:04 1997
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From: "Nick Daniels" <ndaniels@zeus.ravc.k12.vt.us>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: FreeBSD for DOS?????
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 16:08:48 -0400
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.

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Greetings,
	I was wondering if any work was being done on an emulator or what not to
run FreeBSD Software on systems running other OS's such as DOS or
Windows95?

Nick Daniels
NDInternet
_______________________________________________
Knuckle deep inside the borderline
this may hurt a little but it's somehting that you'll get used to.
relax, Slip Away...

Tool AEnima
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<html><head></head><BODY bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><p><font size=3D2 =
color=3D"#000000" face=3D"Arial">Greetings,<br>&#009;I was wondering if =
any work was being done on an emulator or what not to run FreeBSD =
Software on systems running other OS's such as DOS or =
Windows95?<br><br>Nick =
Daniels<br>NDInternet<br>_______________________________________________<=
br>Knuckle deep inside the borderline<br>this may hurt a little but it's =
somehting that you'll get used to.<br>relax, Slip Away...<br><br>Tool =
AEnima</p>
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 13:38:32 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 15:33:19 -0500
From: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
To: Yang Wu <yawu@ic.sunysb.edu>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, jkh@time.cdrom.com
Subject: Re: question !
References: <19970610032405.45449@peeper.my.domain> <Pine.sola.3.91.970611123402.27636A-100000@sparky>
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On Wed, Jun 11, 1997 at 01:10:49PM -0400, Yang Wu wrote:
> Hi! Tom,
> 	I don't want to invest my time on freebsd anymore.
> Could you tell me what is the return address I should use 
> to return the CDROM ?
> 
> 	BTW, fdisk/mbr doesn't help any. freebsd installed
> EES PlugnPlay1868 driver (or joystick driver) everytime before
> win95 bootup(even before the floppy drive start!) So,I can't
> install EES Audio1688 in win95 (interrupt vector conflict) and 
> my PC's audio is down because of the absence of the required driver.
> 
Freebsd *did* Not install this. You have basic (probaly w95 setup
problem)

> 	I can't get rid of the setting that Freebsd have done to my PC
> even after I erase the kernel of it. Therefore, I think it's unproper
> for me to play with it if I can't control it. (I can't afford the cost of 
> time, if I hold on to it.)   
>        

I'm fairly certain if you email info@cdrom.com, tell them you are very
unhappy with their cdrom, you will get a refund <sigh>.

-- 
Tom Jackson                                           I'm ProChoice->FreeBSD
toj@gorilla.net                                       http://www.freebsd.org

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 14:03:44 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 22:28:55 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Marco Molteni <molter@logic.it>
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To: "Bob Clay, 619/822-0555" <rclay@ucsd.edu>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ifconfig: interface ppp0 does not exist
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Hi Bob

On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Bob Clay wrote:

> When I manually configure PPP via the stand/sysinstall utility, and then
> run the ppp program, I get ppp up and running fine.
> 
> When I reboot I get the error message:
> ifconfig: interface ppp0 does not exist

If you want to use ppp, opposed to pppd, you don't need the ppp0 
interface, you only need the tun0 interface, so you can disable ppp0 in 
the kernel configuration (ie, when you boot, pass the option "-c") and in 
/etc/sysconfig.

If you want the ppp0 interface, you have to make a custom kernel (at 
least for 2.1.7), which is, anyway, a thing worth doing!!! ;-)
You can find information on how to do this in the handbook, which should 
be in /usr/share/doc/handbook

Marco

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 14:56:16 1997
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From: cgibson@computershoppe.com (Chuck Gibson)
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: FreeBSD wont boot
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 16:56:21 -0500
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Hello, 
I installed BSD from over the internet last night and now can't get it to
boot.
I can access it using the bootdisk and going into fixit so I know it's
installed
on the HD. I installed it on a partion on a second HD. I had Lilo installed
on the
boot drive to multi boot linux, Win95 and NT. How can I write the MBR to
boot
BSD. I knew how with Linux but can't find how it's done with BSD. I have
already
ran fdisk /MBR to remove Lilo. Is there a program like loadlin that I could
use?

Thank you

Chuck Gibson

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 15:21:59 1997
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To: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
cc: Yang Wu <yawu@ic.sunysb.edu>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: question ! 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 11 Jun 1997 15:33:19 CDT."
             <19970611153319.15011@peeper.my.domain> 
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 15:21:37 -0700
Message-ID: <16459.866067697@time.cdrom.com>
From: "Jordan K. Hubbard" <jkh@time.cdrom.com>
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It's not necessary to return merchandise from Walnut Creek CDROM that
you're unhappy with since that just wastes our time and yours.  Simply
contact Walnut Creek CDROM via one of the means listed at
http://www.cdrom.com and give full details of who you are, what you
purchased and how you purchased it (credit card, check, whatever).

They will then arrange the appropriate credit, e.g. a credit card
refund or a return check.  That's all you need to do - no stated
reason is necessary, simply being dissatisfied is enough for a full
refund (though if you state *why* you're dissatisfied, it will at
least help us to improve the product).

					Jordan


> On Wed, Jun 11, 1997 at 01:10:49PM -0400, Yang Wu wrote:
> > Hi! Tom,
> > 	I don't want to invest my time on freebsd anymore.
> > Could you tell me what is the return address I should use 
> > to return the CDROM ?
> > 
> > 	BTW, fdisk/mbr doesn't help any. freebsd installed
> > EES PlugnPlay1868 driver (or joystick driver) everytime before
> > win95 bootup(even before the floppy drive start!) So,I can't
> > install EES Audio1688 in win95 (interrupt vector conflict) and 
> > my PC's audio is down because of the absence of the required driver.
> > 
> Freebsd *did* Not install this. You have basic (probaly w95 setup
> problem)
> 
> > 	I can't get rid of the setting that Freebsd have done to my PC
> > even after I erase the kernel of it. Therefore, I think it's unproper
> > for me to play with it if I can't control it. (I can't afford the cost of 
> > time, if I hold on to it.)   
> >        
> 
> I'm fairly certain if you email info@cdrom.com, tell them you are very
> unhappy with their cdrom, you will get a refund <sigh>.
> 
> -- 
> Tom Jackson                                           I'm ProChoice->FreeBSD
> toj@gorilla.net                                       http://www.freebsd.org


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 15:47:39 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 15:47:23 -0700 (PDT)
From: { brad brace } <bbrace@wired.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: suggestions for laptop PC for use with FreeBSD ??
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I'd appreciate hearing suggestions for purchasing laptop PC for use with
FreeBSD and Linux and Xwindows and multimedia apps... Like to use with
cellphone+modem arrangement of some kind too... 

Please email
bbrace@wired.com

--


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 16:11:14 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 16:10:36 -0700
From: Don Wilde <Don@PartsNow.com>
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A while ago, one of my users lost track of a vi session and I've since 
eradicated his account. Unfortunately, my system tries to 'recover' it 
every time it boots. Where is the information being saved?
-- 
  oooOOO O O O o * * *  *   *   *
 o     ___       _________ _________ ________ _________ _________ ___==_
 V_=_=_DW ===--- Don Wilde [don@PartsNow.com] [http://www.PartsNow.com ]
/oo0000oo-oo--oo-ooo---ooo-ooo---ooo-ooo--ooo-ooo---ooo-ooo---ooo-oo--oo

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 16:52:20 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 19:51:31 -0400 (EDT)
From: Dan Roberts <ddr@gwis.com>
Reply-To: support@gwis.com
To: support@freebsd.org
Subject: de0 is not working with supposedly supported SMC card
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I'm building a new news server for my ISP, and we chose the SMC EtherPower
10/100 (Model 9332) because it came highly recommended, especially for use
with FreeBSD.  Today I assembled the machine and made the boot floppy for
2.2.2.. when the machine powered up, the link light came on, however as
soon as the boot up went by and de0: device was detected, the link light
went out and the ethernet card ceased to operate.  I substituted a cheap
NE2000 card to install the OS, and then tried compiling my own custom
kernel, replaced the card and the same thing happened. 

There is no mention of this in the handbook or faq as far as I can see..
Can you assist, please?  Thanks.

--
Dan Roberts   (support@gwis.com)       GWIS - Gateway to Internet Services
voice - 216.656.5511 / 330.929.0266      For Internet Access in N. E. Ohio
fax   - 216.656.5440 / 216.342.3923      Greater Cleveland and Akron Areas 
www   - http://www.gwis.com           Get on the Information Superhighway!


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 16:54:40 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 16:53:41 -0700
To: Don Wilde <Don@PartsNow.com>
From: Steve Caine <shc@cfg.com>
Subject: Re: VI recoveries
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At 16:10 97/06/11 -0700, Don Wilde wrote:
>A while ago, one of my users lost track of a vi session and I've since 
>eradicated his account. Unfortunately, my system tries to 'recover' it 
>every time it boots. Where is the information being saved?

Take a look in the /var/tmp/vi.recover directory.

Steve.
--
Steve Caine  :: shc@cfg.com  :: http://www.cfg.com/
Caine, Farber & Gordon, Inc. :: Pasadena, CA, USA



From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 17:29:22 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 17:29:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Cheng Jin <chengjin@eecs.umich.edu>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: ifconfig source code for 2.2.2
In-Reply-To: <199706112002.QAA22722@soso.eecs.umich.edu>
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Cheng Jin wrote:
> Hi, all.  I am looking for the 2.2.2 ifconfig source code.  I searched
> the ftp site, but I am unable to locate the file.

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.2-RELEASE/src/sbin.*

and install.sh from the same directory.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 17:32:09 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 20:27:43 -0400 (EDT)
From: Patrick Gardella <patrick@cre8tivegroup.com>
To: NetSonic <support@netsonic.com>
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Adam,

I've tried it, too to no avail.  I know it is right, since I downloaded (and
later deleted) a copy of upsd.  I've verified it with other sources, but still
nada!

Let me know if you get through!

Patrick


On 11-Jun-97 NetSonic wrote:
>Hi, can you tell me if that is the right URL for that location... been
>trying all day and looking for the same thing.
>
>Thanks,
>
>Adam
>
>At 10:32 AM 6/11/97 -0400, you wrote:
>>Sergey,
>>
>>UPSd can be found at ftp://ftp.ww.net/pub/wildwind/upsd/
>>
>>It's written for FreeBSD and works with APC backups.
>>
>>Patrick
>>
>>
>>On 10-Jun-97 Sergey A. Kravchenko wrote:
>>>Where can I find a daemon for UPS?
>>>In Linux and System V they have SIGPWR signal and 'powerd' daemon for this
>>>purposes.
>>>I found nothing in FreeBSD and in Web also...
>>>Is anyone knows about it?
>>>I have Pentium, APC Back-UPS 600, and FreeBSD v.2.2.1.
>>>
>>>Yours, S.K. <sk@igem.msk.su>
>>
>>
>>


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 17:36:13 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 20:31:45 -0400 (EDT)
From: Patrick Gardella <patrick@cre8tivegroup.com>
To: { brad brace } <bbrace@wired.com>
Subject: RE: suggestions for laptop PC for use with FreeBSD ??
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If you go to www.jp.freebsd.org, you can see the survey of laptops in use for 
FreeBSD.  

I'm running FreeBSD 2.2.1 on a Toshiba Satellite Pro (75MHz 486) with an ESS
Sound Card.  Works wonderfully!

patrick


On 11-Jun-97 { brad brace } wrote:
>
>I'd appreciate hearing suggestions for purchasing laptop PC for use with
>FreeBSD and Linux and Xwindows and multimedia apps... Like to use with
>cellphone+modem arrangement of some kind too... 
>
>Please email
>bbrace@wired.com
>
>--


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 17:54:36 1997
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From: Shaun <sfinn@thecore.com>
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Dan Roberts wrote:
> I'm building a new news server for my ISP, and we chose the SMC EtherPower
> 10/100 (Model 9332) because it came highly recommended, especially for use
> with FreeBSD.  Today I assembled the machine and made the boot floppy for
> 2.2.2.. when the machine powered up, the link light came on, however as
> soon as the boot up went by and de0: device was detected, the link light
> went out and the ethernet card ceased to operate.  I substituted a cheap
> NE2000 card to install the OS, and then tried compiling my own custom
> kernel, replaced the card and the same thing happened. 
> 
> There is no mention of this in the handbook or faq as far as I can see..
> Can you assist, please?  Thanks.

I had the same problem but never persued a solution as I was in a hurry
to get the machine online and I had another 10Mbps only SMC card available
which worked immediately. The problem appeared to be that FreeBSD detected
the card and automatically switched it into 100Mbps mode with no regard
for my network which is only 10Mbps. The same card worked fine when I
placed it into a W95 box on the same network. The card is supposed to
auto-detect the network and switch appropriately, but it appeared that
FreeBSD was overriding that somehow or for some reason.

Anybody have more info?

+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Shaun M. Finn                    TechnoCore Communications, Inc. |
| sfinn@thecore.com                P.O. Box 106                    |
| (732)928-7400 FAX:(732)928-7402  Jackson, NJ 08527-0106          |
+------------------- http://www.thecore.com/ ----------------------+


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 18:03:16 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 21:02:25 -0400 (EDT)
From: Robert Watson <robert@fledge.watson.org>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: invalid wtmp dns lookup entry
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> tesla     ttyp0    invalid hostname Wed Jun 11 20:39 - 20:40  (00:00)

This wtmp entry is a little concerning -- not because it involved an
invalid hostname, but because there doesn't seem to be a way to determine
the real hostname.  Is there any way to force the use of ip addresses in
the wtmp, or get log entries elsewhere that are more specific (and
useful)?  Not to mention so that I can email the dns administrator and let
them know there is a problem.


--
Robert Watson
robert@fledge.watson.org, rnw+@andrew.cmu.edu


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 19:03:29 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 20:21:08 -0500
From: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
To: John Collins <jfxcoll@crl.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: modem help
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On Mon, Jun 09, 1997 at 09:47:39AM +0000, John Collins wrote:
> hello help,
>    I just installed your freebsd 2.2.1 unix on a 486 DX 4 100 32 mgs of
> ram with a mitsumi cdrom and a sporster 28.8 modem.
> 
> seyon doesn,t find my modem i cant use my ppp at crl.
> on boot  lp0 is tcp "my modem is on com 2 "  "is it supposed to be sio1"
> ive tryed working on config file ie 'phone' modem' 'ppp.config' but
> nothing.
> 

Also man ttys and remote. When you understand and set these, do tip cuaa1b
( look at the bottom of /etc/remote ), this will connect you directly to your
modem so that you should get `at' gives OK, etc. Also read freebsd
handbook and the FAQs in /usr/share/doc.

> 
> there are a snage on the install. 
> 1)  i get a conflict on the kernal setup for the mitsumi cdrom but not
> for the sony so i install the sony and it worked fine so no big deal
> 

Last I heard, if the Mitsumi is the propriertary interface card, the driver
is obsolete = no longer supported. You could revive it if your determined.

> p.s. i intelled Lunix 96 and seyon worked but i couldn't remount the
> cdrom unless i rebooted.

don't even know what Lunix 96 is.
btw, I never liked seyon very much, to each their own :)
-- 
Tom Jackson                                           I'm ProChoice->FreeBSD
toj@gorilla.net                                       http://www.freebsd.org

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 19:15:04 1997
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Hi there, hackers, I'm looking to put up a bbs on the 'net, towards which
end I want to add some hardware to my FreeBSD 2.2 system.  Here's what I
have: 

PPro-200
32 megs RAM
2 gig SCSI HDD (Maxtor I think)
Buslogic SCSI adapter

I want to add 2 32-meg SIMMs, a 2 or 4 gig SCSI HDD, and a SCSI tape 
backup drive.  Has anyone got any recommendations on parts or vendors?


 Ben



From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 19:42:19 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 01:44:07 +0000
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
From: Jason Wells <jcwells@u.washington.edu>
Subject: /dev/wcd alpha quality and CD-recordable 
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I have been doing some research into recordable Recordable. While looking
at the FreeBSD website I noticed that the website says the ATAPI support
for CDROM is alpha quality. Hmmph.

I used wcd IDE CDROM driver with out a lick of trouble. I noticed that
many, many users have had trouble getting their drives to work because they
never set the jumpers correctly. Most assumed that because it worked in DOS
then it should work in FreeBSD despite being misconfigured. It seemes not
to be the devices fault that it was not set up right.

Is there something that I don't know about the reliabilty of ATAPI? FWIW,
ATAPI support in FreeBSD seems fine to me.

That being said, using recordable CD looks tricky from what I have read
about it on the web. 

Can I use the existing CD9660 filesytem to write to an ATAPI recordable CD
such as the Mitsumi 2600? This would be really great.

Do I require third party software to write to CD? This would be OK.

Is writing to CD even remotely feasible in the near future of FreeBSD? This
would be no so good.

Boy I would really like to tar files to that shiny and flight worthy little
disc. :) 

I can see it now. "Hey jason, transfer those files to me!"
      - ZOOOOOOM... WHACK!!!!

Thanks,
Jason Wells
 __   __
/ 0\ / 0\         Thank you * Highperformance.net            
     )     Wannabe Sysadmin * The homeless domain            
)-------(       Jason Wells * "Pardon me sir, spare some bandwidth?"  
 \_____/


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 19:49:52 1997
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Try adding '-link2' to your ifconfig line. That disables 100baseTX, so it
uses 10baseT.

-dpk

On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Dan Roberts wrote:

> I'm building a new news server for my ISP, and we chose the SMC EtherPower
> 10/100 (Model 9332) because it came highly recommended, especially for use
> with FreeBSD.  Today I assembled the machine and made the boot floppy for
> 2.2.2.. when the machine powered up, the link light came on, however as
> soon as the boot up went by and de0: device was detected, the link light
> went out and the ethernet card ceased to operate.  I substituted a cheap
> NE2000 card to install the OS, and then tried compiling my own custom
> kernel, replaced the card and the same thing happened. 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 20:00:55 1997
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From: Dan Roberts <ddr@gwis.com>
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To: David Kirchner <dpk@notreal.com>
cc: support@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: de0 is not working with supposedly supported SMC card
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, David Kirchner wrote:

> 
> Try adding '-link2' to your ifconfig line. That disables 100baseTX, so it
> uses 10baseT.

Tried this already.. based on other responses, it appears that the newest
generation EtherPower cards (SMC9332BDT) are not compatible with FreeBSD.
Evidently the chipset changed (since the DST models).  Please make
appropriate parties aware of this so the driver can be updated.  Thanks! 

> 
> On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, Dan Roberts wrote:
> 
> > I'm building a new news server for my ISP, and we chose the SMC EtherPower
> > 10/100 (Model 9332) because it came highly recommended, especially for use
> > with FreeBSD.  Today I assembled the machine and made the boot floppy for
> > 2.2.2.. when the machine powered up, the link light came on, however as
> > soon as the boot up went by and de0: device was detected, the link light
> > went out and the ethernet card ceased to operate.  I substituted a cheap
> > NE2000 card to install the OS, and then tried compiling my own custom
> > kernel, replaced the card and the same thing happened. 
> 

--
Dan Roberts   (support@gwis.com)       GWIS - Gateway to Internet Services
voice - 216.656.5511 / 330.929.0266      For Internet Access in N. E. Ohio
fax   - 216.656.5440 / 216.342.3923      Greater Cleveland and Akron Areas 
www   - http://www.gwis.com           Get on the Information Superhighway!



From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 20:18:53 1997
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I'm looking at adding an external modem to my system for PPP access to an
ISP.  Any recommendations?

Thanks.

Bob Clay

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 20:21:57 1997
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Does NetBios calls from Samba go over NetBUI integrated to the
FreeBSD kernel or does it go over TCP/IP.

Edward Ing

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 20:46:39 1997
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(Just catching up... :)

At 5:20 PM -0500 10/6/97, Joshua J. Ellis wrote:
>I'm missing something on a script I'm attempting to setup for an
>administration group.  The script is this:
>
>#!/bin/sh
>kill -hup `cat /var/run/named.hup`

To control named, there is an executable called ndc with two "wrapper"
shell scripts for restarting and reloading named.

/usr/sbin/ndc
/usr/sbin/named.restart
/usr/sbin/named.reload

Hope this helps.

--
 [ Alastair Rankine ]     [ pgp D6E9 DC10 7B7A 9269 0F14 882D E9D9 D4D5 ]
 [ home mailto:alastair@cia.com.au       http://www.cia.com.au/alastair ]
 [ work mailto:alastair@progmatics.com.au  http://www.progmatics.com.au ]



From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 22:19:41 1997
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patrik.astrom@tv3.se writes:
 > Im trying to configure a FreeBSD box as an ppp router.
 > I have succesfully been able to login to this FreeBSD box using ppp, but
 > im only able to access that host that im dialing in to and not the hole
 > network.

As Jay Nelson noted, you will need to make your FreeBSD machine into a
router by turning on ipforwarding in sysconfig.  You'll also need to
make sure your FreeBSD is on a public network -- your ISP must forward
all packets for the network to your FreeBSD machine, not just packets
bound for that machine.  You will then need to correctly configure
routing for each of the dialup PPP users.  If you don't have a pretty
good idea of how TCP/IP routing works, you're probably *not* going to
figure this out in a few hours.

I strongly recommend getting a copy of "TCP/IP Network Administration"
from O'Reilly and Associates, reading it from cover to cover, then
re-reading the chapter on routing at least twice, before you even start
hacking on your configuration.  IP routing isn't all that difficult, but
if you don't have a firm grasp of the basics, you're just going to make
a mess of everything.  This is the voice of experience speaking -- my
own, and of many others I've watched, helped, and gave up on because
they wouldn't listen.

-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com




From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 22:47:01 1997
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From: Wes Peters <softweyr@xmission.com>
To: robert@chalmers.com.au
CC: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: [RE] Help from ppp guru needed . PPP handshaking from ppp.log
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robert@chalmers.com.au writes:
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP: Received Configure Request (0) state =
 > Req-Sent (6)
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACCMAP 00000000
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  MAGICNUM 00007ba2
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  PROTOCOMP
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  ACFCOMP
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303] LCP:  SendConfigNak(Req-Sent)
 > 06-10 20:01:01 [12303]  AUTHPROTO proto = c023
 > 
 > and so it goes on for two minutes...

Bob, I finally got home and got a change to look at this in some detail.
If you look closely, you'll see that the other side is attempting to
authenticate your connection with protocol c223 (CHAP), and your side is
refusing and suggesting protocol c023 (PAP) instead.  It looks like your
ISP wants you to use CHAP.  Give it a try, it can't hurt at this point,
right?

-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com




From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 23:06:05 1997
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i need some help.my isp is set up really wierd.you know how on most you dial them up and it gives you a login and password prompt.well mine doesnt.as soon asyou connect it gives me all kindsof bull like

}}%#^*%$%}{?><}{


you know,,stuff like that.it connects ok in windows,,you know that dial up networking thing.i can connect with that.but in freebsd i cant.because when i dial them up on minicom it gives me all that stuff.and there is no way for me to type in my password 

and login name.i would really appreciate any help.surely there issomeone ou there who has had this problem!

mark..


From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 23:18:33 1997
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To: Don Wilde <Don@PartsNow.com>
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Subject: Re: VI recoveries 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 11 Jun 1997 16:10:36 PDT."
             <339F306C.934@PartsNow.com> 
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 23:17:46 -0700
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>A while ago, one of my users lost track of a vi session and I've since 
>eradicated his account. Unfortunately, my system tries to 'recover' it 
>every time it boots. Where is the information being saved?


Try /var/tmp/vi.recover and look for a recovery file belonging to that user. 


Donald Acton
acton@opentext.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 23:53:52 1997
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Chuck Gibson wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> I installed BSD from over the internet last night and now can't get it to
> boot.
> I can access it using the bootdisk and going into fixit so I know it's
> installed
> on the HD. I installed it on a partion on a second HD. I had Lilo installed
> on the
> boot drive to multi boot linux, Win95 and NT. How can I write the MBR to
> boot
> BSD. I knew how with Linux but can't find how it's done with BSD. I have
> already
> ran fdisk /MBR to remove Lilo. Is there a program like loadlin that I could
> use?

You can install BootEasy on your first disk by running bootinst.exe from
the tools directory on the CD/ftp site (it's a DOS program).

Hope this helps you,

> 
> Thank you
> 
> Chuck Gibson
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 23:54:08 1997
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Dan Roberts wrote:
> 
> On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, David Kirchner wrote:
> 
> >
> > Try adding '-link2' to your ifconfig line. That disables 100baseTX, so it
> > uses 10baseT.
> 
> Tried this already.. based on other responses, it appears that the newest
> generation EtherPower cards (SMC9332BDT) are not compatible with FreeBSD.
> Evidently the chipset changed (since the DST models).  Please make
> appropriate parties aware of this so the driver can be updated.  Thanks!

There are updated drivers (actually a few of them I think). You can
search through the hackers list archives. I have a pointer to this URL:
http://www.3am-software.com

Where you can find the newest driver Matt Thomas has...

[snip]

Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Wed Jun 11 23:54:45 1997
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Guido von Walter wrote:
> 
> Hi.
> 
> I'm running a 2.1.7 box with an isdn connection to a local isp. To
> give internet access to the local network (running a 192.168 network)
> I would like to use ip aliasing with natd.
> This seems to require a 2.2 kernel.
> ppp aliasing is not an option as I'm using raw HDLC without ppp with
> the bisdn package.
> Is there an alternative to upgrading the system to 2.2?
> 
> Thanks,
> Guido

You may want to try IPfilter (it's in the ports). I'm not sure that its
nat support was stable enough in the version that goes with 2.1.7, but I
guess it's the best there is.

> 
> --
>   Guido von Walter               . Suddenly Dilbert is sucked
>   mailto:gvw@brainaid.diginet.de . into the "Boss Zone" where
>   http://brainaid.diginet.de/~gvw. time and logic do not apply
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 00:30:36 1997
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Subject: FreeBSD-2.2.2 installation questions
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 17:30:28 +1000
From: Eddie Fung <efung@it.uq.edu.au>
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We have upgraded one of our BSD boxes to 2.2.2 recently.  The box is running
an Intel EtherExpress card.  At boot time, the console reports a warning
message:

fxp0: warning: unsupported PHY, type = 7, addr = 1

The PHY chip on the card is a 82555.  I am afraid the device driver is
looking for a 83840.  Does nayone know whether this would cause any problem.
The machine is our gateway.  


Another problem is when root login, it reports:

login: login_getclass: unknown class 'root'

I do not have a login.conf.  Do I have to create one, or otherwise, how can
I make this message go away?

Any kind of help or idea is welcome.

Thank you in advance.

Regards


Eddie 

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 01:52:48 1997
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Hi all,
getting there after much drama, and a lot of help from friends
looking in dark places... 

What is now needed is an understandable example of a CHAP secrets
file to go with ppp (NOT pppd)

Is it called chap-secrets. chap.secret, pap.secret still? and
exactly what goes in it.

Is the server name the name of the PPP link at my end? ie remote2
and the remote NT server remote1, and the secret anything I like?
or must it be my actual password?

Given that the NT end of the ppp link is called remote1.x.x.x, and
my end of the ppp link is called remote2.x.x.x, do I simply use;

/etc/ppp/chap.secret	(or is it ppp.secret) even though using chap
#client		server		secret
#----------------------------------------------------------
remote2		remote1		"May the force be with you"


However, MY actual server, on my network is called 'nanguo',
and the NT server is actually called 'matt'


so does one use "nanguo   matt   "May the force be with you"

instead.


or none of the above.
-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 02:24:18 1997
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From: Wayne Baety <mrfoine@enteract.com>
To: edward.ing@utoronto.ca
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997 edward.ing@utoronto.ca wrote:

> Does NetBios calls from Samba go over NetBUI integrated to the
> FreeBSD kernel or does it go over TCP/IP.

It goes over Netbios encapsulated in TCP/IP to tcp service numbers 137-139

> 
> Edward Ing
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 02:59:53 1997
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i need the ppp expert that doesn't know what he's doing in a handbasket! 
:)
-
my ISP upgraded his Linux box to redhat 4.0.  now my (2.2.1) PPP (iij)
establishes a link (PPP in caps), but i can do nothing more.
my windows 3.1 winsocket/netscape 2.02 works just fine still,
but my freebsd utilities can't "do" anything.
-
i can't enclose too much pertinent data, because of the connection
i'm forced to use now (hotmail.com).
-
my PPP routing tables look ok (except my UG is not UGc like i remember),
my default PPP debug logs look ok and show i connect, i am using
>the deny/disable lqr thingie ...
-
ping, whether alphabetic or numeric addresses just hangs.
same with ftp, telnet, nslookup, lynx, etc.
i am sure of my names/addresses in resolve.conf.
-
i have tried various other PPP scripts, but nothing makes any 
difference.  help!
-
ps - anyone notice that the computer featured on Strange Univers
was running FreeBSD on Wednesday?


---------------------------------------------------------
Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 04:45:36 1997
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Subject: Re: natd and 2.1.7 ?
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 13:09:51 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: gvw@brainaid.diginet.de
In-Reply-To: <m0wbmNK-0001AMC@brainaid.diginet.de> from Guido von Walter at "Jun 11, 97 02:19:42 pm"
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> Hi.
> 
> I'm running a 2.1.7 box with an isdn connection to a local isp. To
> give internet access to the local network (running a 192.168 network)
> I would like to use ip aliasing with natd. 
> This seems to require a 2.2 kernel.
> ppp aliasing is not an option as I'm using raw HDLC without ppp with
> the bisdn package.
> Is there an alternative to upgrading the system to 2.2? 

I think - but don't know! -, that Darren Reed's IP-FILTER is good for you,
it has NAT in it.

Bye, Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 04:45:49 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
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Subject: Re: old question of upgrades
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.96.970610153622.27888A-100000@nexus.winternet.com> from Ing at "Jun 10, 97 03:42:50 pm"
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> I'm sure this is an old question that y'all have heard many times, but i
> didn't find an answer to the old question of "how do i upgrade without
> wiping my old files" in the mail archives.  If someone could mail me these
> instructions, it would be much appreciated.  I'd like to upgrade from
> 2.2.1-RELEASE to 2.2.2-RELEASE without losing /etc, /var, and /usr. 

Download the 2.2.2 boot floppy, reboot, and use the upgrade procedure.
That's it.  (Well, I made it only 2.1.0-SNAP -> 2.1.0, -> 2.1.5 -> 2.2.1,
but I think, nothing important is changed, only that in 2.2.2, instead of
/etc/sysconfig, there is a new file (I think) /etc/rc.config, and you has to
make an /etc/login.conf (man login.conf, or download it from
ftp.freebsd.org).

Bye, Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 05:14:00 1997
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[moved to chat]

Hi Tony

On Mon, 9 Jun 1997, Tony Kimball wrote:

> I am trying to debug a TCP/IP application for the USRobotics PalmPilot
> [...] 

I've heard about the PalmPilot and I'm wondering how these PDAs are going 
and how much you can do with them... 

Marco Molteni
Computer Science student at the Universita' di Milano, Italy.
"You can't trust code that you did not totally create yourself.
(Especially code from companies that employ people like me)."
Ken Thompson, 1983 Turing Award Lecture.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 05:22:32 1997
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Subject: Re: your mail
To: mabrenio@phix.com (mark abrenio)
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 07:22:22 -0500 (CDT)
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In-Reply-To: <199706120601.XAA05316@phix.com> from mark abrenio at "Jun 11, 97 11:01:20 pm"
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In a previous message, mark abrenio said:
> i need some help.my isp is set up really wierd.you know how on most you dial them up and it gives you a login and password prompt.well mine doesnt.as soon asyou connect it gives me all kindsof bull like
> 
> }}%#^*%$%}{?><}{
> 
> 
> you know,,stuff like that.it connects ok in windows,,you know that dial up networking thing.i can connect with that.but in freebsd i cant.because when i dial them up on minicom it gives me all that stuff.and there is no way for me to type in my password 
> 
> and login name.i would really appreciate any help.surely there issomeone ou there who has had this problem!
> 
> mark..
> 

It's very difficult to read mail like this. Please, use capitalization where
appropriate, and put in line breaks at about 75 characters.

Sounds pretty normal to me. Instead of a login prompt, your ISP is using 
PAP or CHAP and is directly starting PPP. Enable PAP or CHAP in you ppp.conf
and see what happens.

Paul.

-- 
"So we went to Atari and said, 'Hey, we've got this amazing thing, 
even built with some of your parts, and what do you think about 
funding us? Or we'll give it to you. We just want to do it. Pay our 
salary, we'll come work for you.' And they said, 'No.' So then we went 
to Hewlett-Packard, and they said, 'Hey, we don't need you. You 
haven't got through college yet.'" --Apple Computer Inc. founder, 
Steve Jobs, on attempts to get Atari and H-P interested in his and 
Steve Wozniak's personal computer.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 05:40:35 1997
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Subject: Re: UPS daemon
To: patrick@cre8tivegroup.com (Patrick Gardella)
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 07:40:27 -0500 (CDT)
Cc: support@netsonic.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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In a previous message, Patrick Gardella said:
> Adam,
> 
> I've tried it, too to no avail.  I know it is right, since I downloaded (and
> later deleted) a copy of upsd.  I've verified it with other sources, but still
> nada!
> 
> Let me know if you get through!
> 
> Patrick


You can get it in the xperimnt directory of (at least) 2.2.2-RELEASE

Paul.


-- 
"We don't like their sound, and guitar music is on the way out." --Decca 
Recording Co. rejecting the Beatles, 1962.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 07:21:42 1997
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TCP/IP.
Samba runs in user space.
> 
> Does NetBios calls from Samba go over NetBUI integrated to the
> FreeBSD kernel or does it go over TCP/IP.
> 
> Edward Ing
> 

--
M. L. Dodson                                bdodson@scms.utmb.edu
409-772-2178                                FAX: 409-772-1790

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What differs of FreeBSD-newsletter and mail-lists ?

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 07:28:29 1997
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From: gvw@brainaid.diginet.de (Guido von Walter)
Subject: 3C905 and vx driver problem?
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 16:28:49 +0200 (MET DST)
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Hi.

I am using a 3C905 Ethernet Card in a 100MBit network with 2.1.7 on a 486/133.
The card works Ok, but delivers very low performance ( only about 500kB/sec)
although running in 100MBit mode (according to the hub).
Occasionally the driver gives a message
/kernel: vx0: Strange connector type in EEPROM: 6
/kernel: vx0: assuming AUI

Any suggestions?

Thanks,
Guido
--
  Guido von Walter		 . Suddenly Dilbert is sucked
  mailto:gvw@brainaid.diginet.de . into the "Boss Zone" where
  http://brainaid.diginet.de/~gvw. time and logic do not apply

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 07:44:34 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 09:44:17 -0500 (CDT)
From: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@plains.NoDak.edu>
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, zgabor@CoDe.hu
Subject: Re: natd and 2.1.7 ?
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we still run NAT with IPFILTER 3.1.2 on FreeBSD 2.1.7/2.1.7.1. The problem
with this NAT is that you need proxies for services suchas ftp.

It appears NATD is much better than NAT in IPFILTER, and is worth the
upgrade to FreeBSD 2.2.2.
--mark.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 07:55:44 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 09:56:21 -0500
From: Curtis Grote <bmhpath@apci.net>
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Subject: Cant find /kernal on initial install
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We downloaded Boot.flp and Fdimage.exe (rel 2.2) from FreeBSD.org on the
internet, hoping to try the FreeBSD OS.  We created the installation
bootdisk from the image file according to the instructions and our
floppy  boots successfully.  We perform the installation procedure, but
our subsequent boot from the hard drive produces message 'Can't find
/kernel'.  Entering a '?' shows
a file list of  '. .. dev usr var stand etc proc dist tmp'.  We received
no apparent errors during the
install procedure other than certain games and bin etc. could not be
loaded because it was not on
the install floppy, which I assume is OK.  We have  tried to disable all
devices and device drivers with conflicts; we have tried to partition
dedicating the entire disk to FreeBSD; we have tried to
partition with DOS and FreeBSD, all with the same results.  I do not
think the /kernel is being
loaded to the hard drive, though I do not understand why.  We are only
classroom  familiar with
UNIX and were intending to use FreeBSD as a way of learning more without
putting our production systems at risk.  Thank you very much for your
help.

Configuration:  Pentium 75mhz,   500 mg IDE hd,   32 mg RAM,   SVGA
controller

Curtis Grote            bmhpath@apci.net
Memorial Hospital
Belleville, Illinois


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:05:55 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 08:04:37 -0700
To: Eddie Fung <efung@it.uq.edu.au>
From: Steve Caine <shc@cfg.com>
Subject: Re: FreeBSD-2.2.2 installation questions
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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At 17:30 97/06/12 +1000, Eddie Fung wrote:
>[...]
>Another problem is when root login, it reports:
>[...]
>login: login_getclass: unknown class 'root'

You need to

  cp -p /usr/src/etc/login.conf /etc

or create an /etc/login.conf from scratch (man 5 login.conf).

Steve.
--
Steve Caine  :: shc@cfg.com  :: http://www.cfg.com/
Caine, Farber & Gordon, Inc. :: Pasadena, CA, USA


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:14:40 1997
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From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: Curtis Grote <bmhpath@apci.net>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cant find /kernal on initial install
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On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Curtis Grote wrote:

> We downloaded Boot.flp and Fdimage.exe (rel 2.2) from FreeBSD.org on the
> internet, hoping to try the FreeBSD OS.  We created the installation
> bootdisk from the image file according to the instructions and our
> floppy  boots successfully.  We perform the installation procedure, but
> our subsequent boot from the hard drive produces message 'Can't find
> /kernel'.  Entering a '?' shows

What did you install from?

> a file list of  '. .. dev usr var stand etc proc dist tmp'.  We received
> no apparent errors during the
> install procedure other than certain games and bin etc. could not be
> loaded because it was not on
> the install floppy, which I assume is OK.  We have  tried to disable all

It's not. Nothing should be on the install floppy. All distributions have 
to be loaded by some other media (you may use floppies, but they'll be 
different floppies, not the install floppy). bin should be completly 
installed with no erros at all. The kernel is part of bin, and if the bin 
distribution was not installed, you'll be left without a kernel.

> devices and device drivers with conflicts; we have tried to partition
> dedicating the entire disk to FreeBSD; we have tried to
> partition with DOS and FreeBSD, all with the same results.  I do not
> think the /kernel is being
> loaded to the hard drive, though I do not understand why.  We are only
> classroom  familiar with
> UNIX and were intending to use FreeBSD as a way of learning more without
> putting our production systems at risk.  Thank you very much for your
> help.
> 
> Configuration:  Pentium 75mhz,   500 mg IDE hd,   32 mg RAM,   SVGA
> controller
> 
> Curtis Grote            bmhpath@apci.net
> Memorial Hospital
> Belleville, Illinois
> 
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:21:27 1997
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Message-ID: <19970612111731.27738@i33.com>
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 11:17:31 -0400
From: "Amir Y. Rosenblatt" <amir@i33.com>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Disk Biff [2.2.1-stable]
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Last night I heard my boot disk a Seagate ST32550W Baraccuda click and
spin down.  The machine hung almost immediately (as it is often wont to do
when anything on the scsi bus flakes).  I waited till the disk access
light was off before powering down, letting it rest 10 seconds and
powering it back up.  Upon bootup it claimed not to be able to find the
kernel (even when I specified at the boot prompt to use 0:sd(0,a)/kernel).
I booted up off my 2.2.1 boot floppy and attempted to mount the fixit disk
I'd made from the 2.2.1 FIXIT.FLP image but it told me it couldn't mount
it (it was not write-protected).  Usinf the partition and label manager on
the BOOT.FLP I saw that the freebsd fdisk slice was still there and that
all the partitions still existed (though it showed the wrong geometry for
the disk, as it tends to do upon seeing one of the 'cuddas).  Is there a
way for me to remedy this witout having to reinstall and then restore from
tape?

The machine's config is as follows:

Tyan Dual PPro motherboard (I forget the model number but can check when I
	get home)
Intel PPro200 (256k cache)
96 meg RAM
Adaptec 2940UW host adapter
Seagate Baraccuda ST32550W (x3)
Number 9 "Imagine 128" 4 meg video card
3Com 3c509B-TP ethernet adapter

Any suggestions would be very welcome.

	-Amir


-- 
Amir Y. Rosenblatt					(212) 448-0333
sr. systems/network administrator 			http://www.i33.com
i33 communications corp.				amir@i33.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:21:38 1997
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I have been tempted to get a Compaq Armada, but I know that people have
had bad problems with Compaqs in general, compatability-wise.

Please forward any advice or experiences to me please...

-mark

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:25:10 1997
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From: Network Coordinator <nc@ai.net>
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Subject: Disk Error - Aborted Commands
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I am seeing these errors:

sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:20080 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4

On an ST32155N hard drive. Adaptec disk verify finds no problems.

Any idea what is happening, and how it can be fixed on a production system?

Thanks,

Jerry.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:28:31 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 17:25:42 +0200 (CEST)
From: Are Bryne <are@communique.no>
Reply-To: Are Bryne <are@communique.no>
To: FreeBSD questions list <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Wangtek 5150ES usable?
Message-ID: <Pine.BSF.3.96.970612163623.205E-100000@rune.communique.no>
Organization: Communique DA
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Anyone got the Wangtek 5150ES (QIC-150 tape drive) working (under 2.2.1 or
above?)

TIA.

Are Bryne
Communiqué DA				 Phone:        +47 22 44 33 99
Parkveien 51b				 E-mail:   admin@communique.no
N-0256 Oslo




From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:38:54 1997
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Is there a distribution file that contains all the files needed to
install FreeBSD in a ZIP or other compressed format?  I am trying to
avoid the need to go into each FTP directory and download files I need
to install freeBSD from a DOS partition.  A ZIP file with a inbeded
directory structure and under 50MB in size (if that's possible) would be
of great help.

Krzysztof Konachowicz
konacho@ibm.net

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 08:41:33 1997
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Would some one mind re-printing the steps for adding
a new second scsi drive to an installed 2.2.1 system?
Thanks.

-Tim


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 09:27:58 1997
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: Wangtek 5150ES usable? 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 12 Jun 1997 17:25:42 +0200."
             <Pine.BSF.3.96.970612163623.205E-100000@rune.communique.no> 
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 12:25:10 -0400
From: Tod Luginbuhl <tod@SCIENCE-GUY.npt.nuwc.navy.mil>
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Are Bryne wrote:

>Anyone got the Wangtek 5150ES (QIC-150 tape drive) working (under 2.2.1 or
>above?)

I have a 5150ES at home --- as far as I know it works.  I'm running 2.2.2
at home.  I'll do something with the 5150ES tonight just to make sure.

Tod

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Tod Luginbuhl                             email:  t.e.luginbuhl@ieee.org
Code 2121
Naval Undersea Warfare Center             Telephone: (401) 841-7505 x38241
1176 Howell Street                        FAX:       (401) 841-7453
Newport, Rhode Island
USA

"Don't argue with drunks and fanatics!" -- Sun Wolf (Barbara Hambly)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 09:39:50 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 12:44:21 -0400
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does FreeBSD offer support for other platforms other than i386? if so, is
DEC one of the supported platforms? - Thanks :)




    _/_/_/_/_/_/ _/_/            _/_/   edgewise@abyss.dreamscape.com
   _/_/          _/_/          _/_/   -------------------------------
  _/_/_/_/       _/_/   _/   _/_/   Whois: Brackett, Kevin (KB1793)
 _/_/            _/_/ _/_/ _/_/   Url: www.dreamscape.com/edgewise/ 
_/_/_/_/_/_/      _/_/  _/_/    Email: edgewise@nova.dreamscape.com
                             
"Computers in the future may weigh no more than 1.5 tons."
Popular Mechanics, forecasting the relentless march of science, 1949. 




From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 09:55:40 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 12:55:15 -0400
From: Weldon Godfrey <weldon@dyno.larc.nasa.gov>
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Will the current versions of FreeBSD be able to use this drive?  

If so, will any mod be needed to get up to the 24Gb of storage
(w/compression)?

Thanks,

Weldon Godfrey

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 10:09:32 1997
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Dear Sirs:

I have a telephone switch that has a serial port that outputs call
records.  I would like to split the port into two separate PC's.

Is this possible?  Any information you could give me would help!

Thank you,

Jeff Burgener   <jeff@transwestern.com>

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 10:42:06 1997
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From: Paul Dekkers <psd@worldaccess.nl>
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Hi

What's the best method of ristricting a shell under FreeBSD or any other
UNIX? 
I know of a solution for ftp that limits the root (a dot in the
pathname of the users directory) and I tried something for Linux using a
chroot to change the root of the user but then the user can't FTP anymore
and I don't like security holes and I'm not sure it's safe because your
using uid 0 for that user in this case!

Thanx a lot!

--
Paul Dekkers (psd@worldaccess.nl)


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 11:41:25 1997
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From: The Tree of Knowledge <root@aristotle.virgil.net>
To: info@freebsd.org, support@cdrom.com, questions@freebsd.org
Subject: at(1) program
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I was just wondering if the recent reports of a buffer overflow condition 
in some versions of the at(1) program affect Free BSD in any way. (it 
ultimately allows a user to "execute arbitrary commands as root".)  If it 
is affected, are there any patches available that can remedy the problem? 

Thanks in advance,


Alanna R.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 11:57:42 1997
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Amir Y. Rosenblatt wrote:
> 
> Last night I heard my boot disk a Seagate ST32550W Baraccuda click and
> spin down.  The machine hung almost immediately (as it is often wont to do
> when anything on the scsi bus flakes).  I waited till the disk access
> light was off before powering down, letting it rest 10 seconds and
> powering it back up.  Upon bootup it claimed not to be able to find the
> kernel (even when I specified at the boot prompt to use 0:sd(0,a)/kernel).
> I booted up off my 2.2.1 boot floppy and attempted to mount the fixit disk
> I'd made from the 2.2.1 FIXIT.FLP image but it told me it couldn't mount
> it (it was not write-protected).  Usinf the partition and label manager on
> the BOOT.FLP I saw that the freebsd fdisk slice was still there and that
> all the partitions still existed (though it showed the wrong geometry for
> the disk, as it tends to do upon seeing one of the 'cuddas).  Is there a
> way for me to remedy this witout having to reinstall and then restore from
> tape?
> 
> The machine's config is as follows:
> 
> Tyan Dual PPro motherboard (I forget the model number but can check when I
>         get home)
> Intel PPro200 (256k cache)
> 96 meg RAM
> Adaptec 2940UW host adapter
> Seagate Baraccuda ST32550W (x3)
> Number 9 "Imagine 128" 4 meg video card
> 3Com 3c509B-TP ethernet adapter
> 
> Any suggestions would be very welcome.
> 
>         -Amir
> 
> --
> Amir Y. Rosenblatt                                      (212) 448-0333
> sr. systems/network administrator                       http://www.i33.com
> i33 communications corp.                                amir@i33.com

I've never run SCSI and BSD, but when people used to call me at FWB and
say "it reports the wrong size" our only answer was "well, call Seagate"
at that point. Especially if the drive just stopped working in the
middle of useage.

My $.02

JF

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 12:08:05 1997
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From: "Wilton Hughes" <unixsa@northlink.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 12:04:51 -0700
Subject: ? installation boot disk
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>From your WEB page I downloaded boot.flp and fdimage.exe then in the 
same directory I executed:

  fdimage boot.flp a:

The light indicated activity on the floppy, but after execution, the 
floppy was empty.
Wilton Hughes                   520-776-8272
3682 Estate Drive
Prescott, Arizona 86303-7523
unixsa@northlink.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 12:40:53 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 13:40:51 -0600 (MDT)
From: Brandon Gillespie <brandon@ice.cold.org>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org
Subject: dump/restore with compression
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Is there plans to integrate a compression option into dump and restore?
Does anybody USE dump/restore anymore?  I've been using the Digital Unix
equivalent 'vdump' and 'vrestore' for a while now, and it has a lot more
capability than the older dump/restore (such as compression 8)

Or is there a better alternative?  Should I just stick with gnu tar?

-Brandon Gillespie


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 13:32:34 1997
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To: Brandon Gillespie <brandon@ice.cold.org>
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Subject: Re: dump/restore with compression 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 12 Jun 1997 13:40:51 MDT."
             <Pine.NEB.3.95.970612133914.4723A-100000@ice.cold.org> 
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 14:31:35 -0600
From: Lyndon Nerenberg <lyndon@ve7tcp.ampr.org>
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[ -hackers dropped ... ]

One option (it's a bit heavyweight I'll admit) is to install amanda
and use it to run the backups. It can compress the dump sets on the
way to the tape if you like.

In my case, I never compress backups. If you get a single I/O
error on a tape, you have almost no hope of retrieving any data
stored beyond the error. Uncompressed backups in dump format
can handle and recover from this. (Compression done in the tape
drive includes a *lot* of redundent information to help handle recovery
from bad media situations.)

--lyndon

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 13:51:32 1997
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Subject: Re: ? installation boot disk
In-Reply-To: <199706121907.MAA26095@smtp.northlink.com> from Wilton Hughes at "Jun 12, 97 12:04:51 pm"
To: unixsa@northlink.com
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Wilton Hughes wrote:

> >From your WEB page I downloaded boot.flp and fdimage.exe then in the 
> same directory I executed:
> 
>   fdimage boot.flp a:
> 
> The light indicated activity on the floppy, but after execution, the 
> floppy was empty.

Did you try booting from the floppy?  (DOS doesn't understand the
`boot.flp' file, so a `dir' won't show anything.)

Try

    fdimage -v boot.flp a:

if you want to check that something is actually happening.

-- 
Robert Nordier

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 13:52:59 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 15:53:27 -0500
From: Curtis Grote <bmhpath@apci.net>
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I found this reference in the Install.txt on FreeBSD's ftp site.  Where
can I find the
'setup.exe' program?  Thank you very much.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

IMPORTANT NOTE: Though you can do all of the above by hand if you
really want to, all of it is much more easily accomplished now by
Robert Nordier's "setup.exe" program.  It will give you a menu of
distribution choices, verify that you have enough free space and do
all the copying to C:\FREEBSD for you automatically.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Curtis Grote        bmhpath@apci.net
Memorial Hospital
Belleville, Illinois


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 14:40:26 1997
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To: Brandon Gillespie <brandon@ice.cold.org>
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Subject: Re: dump/restore with compression
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> Is there plans to integrate a compression option into dump and
> restore?

Unless you do compression on a file basis, a single bit error means that
everything after the error is useless.  Also, since most newer backup
systems have hardware compression built-in, it's not as big a deal as it
used to be given that they aren't limited to the single-bit problem due
to using CRC's and such which can correct most errors.

> Does anybody USE dump/restore anymore?

That's all I've been using for years, and still use regularly.  (Though
not as regularly as I should. :( )


Nate

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 14:41:37 1997
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From: Brandon Gillespie <brandon@ice.cold.org>
To: Lyndon Nerenberg <lyndon@ve7tcp.ampr.org>
cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: dump/restore with compression 
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On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Lyndon Nerenberg wrote:
> 
> One option (it's a bit heavyweight I'll admit) is to install amanda
> and use it to run the backups. It can compress the dump sets on the
> way to the tape if you like.
> 
> In my case, I never compress backups. If you get a single I/O
> error on a tape, you have almost no hope of retrieving any data
> stored beyond the error. Uncompressed backups in dump format
> can handle and recover from this. (Compression done in the tape
> drive includes a *lot* of redundent information to help handle recovery
> from bad media situations.)
> 

Perhaps its how I'm executing dump, but when I run a tar of a filesystem,
to tape, I can get the whole filesystem (without compression) but when I
run dump, it asks for me to put in another tape without backing up the
whole filesystem... I'm calling dump as:

dump 0uf /dev/nrst0 /u1

-Brandon Gillespie


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 14:48:05 1997
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From: dlr <dlr@asylum.org>
Message-Id: <199706122045.QAA14229@asylum.asylum.org>
Subject: Re: at(1) program
To: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 16:45:53 -0400 (EDT)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.91.970612143207.294A-100000@aristotle.virgil.net> from "The Tree of Knowledge" at Jun 12, 97 02:40:59 pm
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> 
> I was just wondering if the recent reports of a buffer overflow condition 
> in some versions of the at(1) program affect Free BSD in any way. (it 
> ultimately allows a user to "execute arbitrary commands as root".)  If it 
> is affected, are there any patches available that can remedy the problem? 
> 
> Thanks in advance,

chmod 0 at
use crontab instead

dave

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 14:56:50 1997
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To: Eddie Fung <efung@it.uq.edu.au>
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD-2.2.2 installation questions 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 12 Jun 1997 17:30:28 +1000."
             <199706120730.RAA00748@horn.it.uq.edu.au> 
From: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
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>We have upgraded one of our BSD boxes to 2.2.2 recently.  The box is running
>an Intel EtherExpress card.  At boot time, the console reports a warning
>message:
>
>fxp0: warning: unsupported PHY, type = 7, addr = 1
>
>The PHY chip on the card is a 82555.  I am afraid the device driver is
>looking for a 83840.

   Yes.

>  Does nayone know whether this would cause any problem.
>The machine is our gateway.  

   Full duplex operation won't work, but otherwise the interface will work
fine.

-DG

David Greenman
Core-team/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 15:19:19 1997
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Hi gang...

well,
this is it. I give up. I'm not going to waste any more time or 
money on something so arcane. If you can see anything obviously 
wrong here let me know please.

Transcript of the ppp session:

# ppp ISP
User Process PPP. Written by Toshiharu OHNO
Log level is 0b
Warning: Can't open /etc/ppp/ppp.secret file
Warning: All manipulation is allowed by anyone in the world
Using interface: tun0
Interactive mode
ppp ON nanguo> dial
Dial Attempt 1
Phone: 403337
dial OK!
login OK!
ppp ON nanguo> Packet mode.
ppp ON nanguo>			At this point I have to 'quit'
				because the line has dropped.

======================
/var/log/ppp.log

06-13 07:45:37 [2210] Using interface: tun0
06-13 07:45:37 [2210] PPP Started.
06-13 07:45:41 [2210] Expecting 
06-13 07:45:41 [2210] sending: ATZ

06-13 07:45:41 [2210] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-13 07:45:41 [2210] Wait for (10): OK --> OK
06-13 07:45:43 [2210] sending: ATM1E1Q0

06-13 07:45:43 [2210] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-13 07:45:43 [2210] Wait for (10): OK --> OK
06-13 07:45:43 [2210] Phone: 403336
06-13 07:45:43 [2210] sending: ATDT403336

06-13 07:45:43 [2210] Expecting CONNECT
06-13 07:45:43 [2210] Wait for (40): CONNECT --> CONNECT
06-13 07:46:02 [2210] *Connected!
06-13 07:46:02 [2210] LCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-13 07:46:02 [2210] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-13 07:46:02 [2210]  ACFCOMP
06-13 07:46:02 [2210]  PROTOCOMP
06-13 07:46:02 [2210]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-13 07:46:02 [2210]  MRU [4] 1500
06-13 07:46:02 [2210]  MAGICNUM [6] 99017dbe
06-13 07:46:02 [2210] LCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  ACFCOMP
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  PROTOCOMP
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  MRU [4] 1500
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  MAGICNUM [6] 99017dbe
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP: Received Configure Request (0) state =
Req-Sent (6)
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  MAGICNUM 000047b7
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  PROTOCOMP
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  ACFCOMP
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP:  SendConfigRej(Req-Sent)
06-13 07:46:05 [2210]  AUTHPROTO proto = c223
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP: Received Configure Ack (2) state = Req-Sent
(6)
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Rcvd
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP: Received Terminate Request (1) state =
Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP: SendTerminateAck.
06-13 07:46:05 [2210] LCP: state change Ack-Rcvd --> Req-Sent
06-13 07:46:07 [2210] LCP: Received Terminate Request (2) state =
Req-Sent (6)
06-13 07:46:07 [2210] LCP: SendTerminateAck.
06-13 07:46:12 [2210] Disconnected!
06-13 07:46:12 [2210] Connect time: 10 secs
06-13 07:46:12 [2210] Phase: Dead
06-13 07:46:12 [2210] LCP: state change Req-Sent --> Starting
06-13 07:48:54 [2210] PPP Terminated.


followed by the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf ,and linkup files


#############################################################################
default:
 set device /dev/cuaa1
 set speed 19200
 set debug phase chat lcp
 enable msext
 set ns 203.22.80.2 203.22.80.3
 set nbns 203.22.80.12
 set timeout 0
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 10 \"\" ATZ OK-AT-OK
ATM1E1Q0 OK-AT-OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
#
#	% ppp ISP
ISP:
 accept chap
 deny pap
 set authname MyLogin
 set authkey MyPassword
 set openmode active
 disable pred1
 deny pred1
 disable lqr
 deny lqr
 set phone 403336
 set ifaddr 203.22.80.21/0 203.22.80.20/0
 add 0 0 203.22.80.20
#


========================================
#
MYADDR:
 delete 0 0
 add 0 0 HISADDR
#
=======================================


-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 15:22:18 1997
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steve howe wrote:
> 
> i need the ppp expert that doesn't know what he's doing in a handbasket!
> :)
> -
> my ISP upgraded his Linux box to redhat 4.0.  now my (2.2.1) PPP (iij)
> establishes a link (PPP in caps), but i can do nothing more.
> my windows 3.1 winsocket/netscape 2.02 works just fine still,
> but my freebsd utilities can't "do" anything.
> -
> i can't enclose too much pertinent data, because of the connection
> i'm forced to use now (hotmail.com).
> -
> my PPP routing tables look ok (except my UG is not UGc like i remember),
> my default PPP debug logs look ok and show i connect, i am using
> >the deny/disable lqr thingie ...
> -
> ping, whether alphabetic or numeric addresses just hangs.
> same with ftp, telnet, nslookup, lynx, etc.
> i am sure of my names/addresses in resolve.conf.
> -
> i have tried various other PPP scripts, but nothing makes any
> difference.  help!
> -
> ps - anyone notice that the computer featured on Strange Univers
> was running FreeBSD on Wednesday?
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> ---------------------------------------------------------
One thing I noticed was that a friend's server went to 4.0, and I can't
telnet or ftp in any more. Neither can anyone I know using BSD. I have
to go to my ISP <running slowlaris> then back to the Linux box, and ONLY
then can I connect.
<shrug>

JF

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 15:27:27 1997
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From: Robert Nordier <rnordier@iafrica.com>
Message-Id: <199706122222.AAA02050@eac.iafrica.com>
Subject: Re: Robert Nordier's "setup.exe"
In-Reply-To: <33A061C7.BC383053@apci.net> from Curtis Grote at "Jun 12, 97 03:53:27 pm"
To: bmhpath@apci.net (Curtis Grote)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 00:22:14 +0200 (SAT)
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Curtis Grote wrote:

> I found this reference in the Install.txt on FreeBSD's ftp site.  Where
> can I find the
> 'setup.exe' program?  Thank you very much.

     ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/tools/setup.exe
     ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/tools/setup.hlp

-- 
Robert Nordier

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 15:34:35 1997
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 1997 13:34:47 -0700 (PDT)
From: ron@cts.com
To: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
Subject: Re: question !
Cc: Yang Wu <yawu@ic.sunysb.edu>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Sorry to butt in, but I have a wonderful suggestion. Procure a copy of the new
FreeBSD book (someone help me with the title). Ideal for the newbe as well as
a reference for the more experienced FreeBSD user. $49.95 on the book store
shelves and (I assume) directly from Walnut Creek CD-ROMs. BTW, the book
includes the two-CD-ROM 2.2.1 distribution. The ideal gift for those who
are willing *and* able to RTFM!

Ron McDaniels

"I'm getting too old for this nonsense..."

On 10-Jun-97 Tom Jackson wrote:
>>On Sun, Jun 08, 1997 at 02:44:56PM -0400, Yang Wu wrote:
>> W.C.CDROM,
>> 
>>      I installed FreeBSD 3 times.
>>  I reserved 500Mbytes for it(D drive), and the first time when I
>>  install it (by INSTALL ) the message says the disk is full. The 
>
>first of all, you don't install freebsd to the d: drive. You install it
>to a free partition, preferably on your first hard drive. 500 mb is fine
>for basic install with source omitted.
>
>> second time even made the PC dead and the hard drive remained spinning. The 
>> only thing I can do is turn off the power. The third time, unfortunately
>> , I can't retrive those compressed files after I installed the kernel.
>
>slow down, if you have a dos boot floppy, boot it and enter fdisk /mbr. This
>will return you to a clean dos boot sector at the start of your disk. Get
>dos/w95 working first, make sure to keep 500 mb free from w95. Then make a 
>freebsd boot.flp from your freebsd cdrom. Make sure it boots up and watch
>carefully the hardware probes for any problems.
>> 
>>      It seems that FreeBSD doesn't work stably on my PC. After all
>> of this, I format my hard drive again, while FreeBSD had changed my boot
>> sectors' information or some other system's records. I can't run win95
>
>freebsd didn't do this. You have become befuddled and shot yourself in the
>foot ;). You might describe your hardware for potential problems. You
>really need to read the documentation provided on the cdrom.
>
>> normally now! The PC is crashed, and the fixit.flp doesn't help much.
>> Do you have any idea about how I can restore my system (low-level format
>> or any other way to do it)?
>> 
>>      Can I return the CDROM to you and ask refund of it ?
>> 
>
>Most definitely you can, but are you giving up that easy?
>
>>                                              
>> 
>>                                              Yang Wu
>good luck, email to freebsd-questions@freebsd.org any problems, there are
>plenty of people at this mailing list willing to help you. Try to make your
>subject line a little discriptive
>
>-- 
>Tom Jackson                                           I'm ProChoice->FreeBSD
>toj@gorilla.net                                       http://www.freebsd.org

----------------------------------
E-Mail: ron@cts.com
Date: 06/11/97
Time: 13:34:47

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From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 16:37:18 1997
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From: "Wilton Hughes" <unixsa@northlink.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 16:34:26 -0700
Subject: can not mount CD-ROM
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I have just installed FreeBSD on a second machine, but when I try to 
mount the CD-ROM I get the message:

    Incorrect super block

I have tried to use fsck, but to no avail.

How do I shut down to single user mode?  The shutdown command does 
not seem to give me that option!
Wilton Hughes                   520-776-8272
3682 Estate Drive
Prescott, Arizona 86303-7523
unixsa@northlink.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 16:37:21 1997
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From: "Wilton Hughes" <unixsa@northlink.com>
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 16:34:26 -0700
Subject: TOOR ?
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I have just installed FreeBSD on a second machine, but I notice the 
following anomoly:

On my new machine, user "toor" has the UID of 0 which the same UID as 
user "root" and everything seems to work OK.

On my old machine user toor has the uid of 4 and if I change it to 0 via 
the command chpass, user "root" soon disapears.

What am I doing wrong?
Wilton Hughes                   520-776-8272
3682 Estate Drive
Prescott, Arizona 86303-7523
unixsa@northlink.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 16:46:48 1997
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I noticed the same thing. My solution was to use pppd. pppd is a lot
easier to use and seems more reliable.

-- Jay

On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, steve howe wrote:

->i need the ppp expert that doesn't know what he's doing in a handbasket! 
->:)
->-
->my ISP upgraded his Linux box to redhat 4.0.  now my (2.2.1) PPP (iij)
->establishes a link (PPP in caps), but i can do nothing more.
->my windows 3.1 winsocket/netscape 2.02 works just fine still,
->but my freebsd utilities can't "do" anything.
->-
->i can't enclose too much pertinent data, because of the connection
->i'm forced to use now (hotmail.com).
->-
->my PPP routing tables look ok (except my UG is not UGc like i remember),
->my default PPP debug logs look ok and show i connect, i am using
->>the deny/disable lqr thingie ...
->-
->ping, whether alphabetic or numeric addresses just hangs.
->same with ftp, telnet, nslookup, lynx, etc.
->i am sure of my names/addresses in resolve.conf.
->-
->i have tried various other PPP scripts, but nothing makes any 
->difference.  help!
->-
->ps - anyone notice that the computer featured on Strange Univers
->was running FreeBSD on Wednesday?
->
->
->---------------------------------------------------------
->Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
->---------------------------------------------------------
->


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From: stanb@netcom.com (Stan Brown)
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Subject: Can't get user ppp to connect to new ISP phone number/system
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.com (Free BSD Questions list)
Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 19:47:14 -0400 (EDT)
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	I have been using user mode ppp to connect to my local ISP for several
	month now. Recently the installed a new system with a new phone number
	and different hardware now I can't get connected (to the new number,
	the old one is still working).

	I am running FreeBSD 2.2Stable. I am using aliasing. The ISP does
	dynamic IP assignment. The old system used a Xyplex (sp?) terminal
	server. The new one I believe is using Bay Networks equipment.

	Here is a excerpt of ppp.lg for a good connect to the old number:


06-12 13:51:22 [10758] Phase: Dead
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Dial attempt 1
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Expecting 
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] sending: AT+FCLASS=0&H1&I0&R2
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Expecting OK
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] sending: ATE1Q0
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Phone: 7692052
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] sending: ATDT7692052
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Expecting CONNECT
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Wait for (40): CONNECT --> CONNECT
06-12 14:02:24 [10758] Expecting name>-\r-name>
06-12 14:02:24 [10758] Wait for (10): name> --> name>
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] sending: stanb
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Expecting word>
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Wait for (10): word> --> word>
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] sending: 611_no_more(-
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Expecting tion:
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Wait for (10): tion: --> tion:
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] sending: 2r
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] *Connected!
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] LCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] LCP: state change Closed --> Stopped
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: Received Configure Request (1) state = Stopped (3)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACCMAP 000a0000
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MAGICNUM 0e0ac734
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACFCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACFCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MRU [4] 1500
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MAGICNUM [6] 65e455ae
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP:  SendConfigAck(Stopped)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACCMAP 000a0000
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MAGICNUM 0e0ac734
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACFCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: state change Stopped --> Ack-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: Received Configure Ack (1) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: LayerUp
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] Phase: Authenticate
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] Phase: Network
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP Up event!!
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR [6] 127.1.1.1
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP Up event!!
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: Received Configure Request (1) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.25
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP:  SendConfigAck(Req-Sent)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.25
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: Received Configure Nak (1) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.96.94
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  changing address: 127.1.1.1  --> 208.140.96.94
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR [6] 208.140.96.94
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: Received Protocol Reject (1) state = Opend (9)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] -- Protocol (80fd) was rejected.
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: LayerFinish.
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: state change Req-Sent --> Stopped
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: Received Configure Ack (2) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: LayerUp.
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  myaddr = 208.140.96.94  hisaddr = 208.140.99.25
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] OsLinkup: 208.140.99.25

	Here are the rsults o netstat -r after a good connection:


Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
default            chsd05.awod.com    UGSc        8    14987      tun0
localhost          localhost          UH          0     1978       lo0
205.159.77         link#1             UC          0        0 
koala              0:80:ad:7:f9:75    UHLW        3       92       lo0
kodiak             8:0:9:78:ea:56     UHLW       10   543648       ed0    858
yogi               0:80:ad:6:0:51     UHLW        0    67806       ed0   1052
grizzly            8:0:9:11:e5:a      UHLW        7   167446       ed0    766
205.159.77.255     ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1     2512       ed0
chsd05.awod.com    chs0094.awod.com   UH          9        0      tun0

	Here is the info from nestat -rn after a good connect.


Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
default            208.140.99.24      UGSc        3        4      tun0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0     1978       lo0
205.159.77         link#1             UC          0        0 
205.159.77.234     0:80:ad:7:f9:75    UHLW        3       92       lo0
205.159.77.236     8:0:9:78:ea:56     UHLW       10   543853       ed0    903
205.159.77.237     0:80:ad:6:0:51     UHLW        0    67806       ed0    949
205.159.77.240     8:0:9:11:e5:a      UHLW        7   167473       ed0    811
205.159.77.255     ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1     2515       ed0
208.140.99.24      208.140.96.73      UH          4        0      tun0

	Here is an excerpt from ppp.log afteran attempt to connect to the new
	number:


06-12 19:02:58 [11948] Using interface: tun0
06-12 19:02:58 [11949] Listening at 3000.
06-12 19:02:58 [11949] PPP Started.
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Dial attempt 1
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting 
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] sending: AT+FCLASS=0&H1&I0&R2
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] sending: ATE1Q0
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Phone: 8530856
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] sending: ATDT8530856
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting CONNECT
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Wait for (40): CONNECT --> CONNECT
06-12 19:03:22 [11949] Expecting name>-\r-name>
06-12 19:03:22 [11949] Wait for (5): name> --> name>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] got:  28800/ARQ/V34/LAPM/V42BIS

06-12 19:03:27 [11949] can't get (5).
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] sending: 
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Wait for (5): name> --> name>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] sending: stanb
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Expecting word>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Wait for (5): word> --> word>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] sending: 611_no_more(-
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Expecting tion:
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Wait for (5): tion: --> tion:
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] sending: 2
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] *Connected!
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Closed --> Stopped
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: Received Configure Request (1) state = Stopped (3)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM e587ffcc
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ???[13]
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MRU [4] 1500
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM [6] 04780bd2
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP:  SendConfigRej(Stopped)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ???[13]
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Stopped --> Req-Sent
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: Received Configure Ack (1) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Rcvd
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: Received Configure Request (2) state = Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM e587ffcc
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP:  SendConfigAck(Ack-Rcvd)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM e587ffcc
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Ack-Rcvd --> Opend
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: LayerUp
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] Phase: Authenticate
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] Phase: Network
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP Up event!!
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  IPADDR [6] 127.1.1.1
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP Up event!!
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP: Received Configure Request (3) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  PRED1[2] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  STAC[5] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  BSD[3] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP:  SendConfigRej(Req-Sent)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  STAC[5] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  BSD[3] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP: Received Configure Request (4) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  PRED1[2] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP:  SendConfigAck(Req-Sent)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  PRED1[2] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] IPCP: Received Configure Request (5) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f01
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] IPCP:  SendConfigAck(Req-Sent)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f01
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] IPCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR [6] 127.1.1.1
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: Received Configure Nak (2) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.97.2
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  changing address: 127.1.1.1  --> 208.140.97.2
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR [6] 208.140.97.2
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: Received Configure Ack (2) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: LayerUp.
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] myproto = 1, hisproto = 1
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: Received Configure Ack (3) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: LayerUp.
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  myaddr = 208.140.97.2  hisaddr = 208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] OsLinkup: 208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (6) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (7) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (8) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (9) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (10) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (11) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (12) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (13) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (14) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (15) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (16) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (17) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (18) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (19) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (20) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (21) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (22) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (23) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (24) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (25) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (26) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (27) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (28) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (29) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (30) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:41 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (3) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:41 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:50 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (31) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (32) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (33) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (34) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (35) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (36) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (37) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (38) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (4) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (39) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (40) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (5) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (41) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:54 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (42) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:54 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:54 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:55 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:55 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (6) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:55 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:56 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (43) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:56 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:56 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:57 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:57 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (7) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:57 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:58 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (44) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:58 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:58 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:59 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:59 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (8) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:59 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:00 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (45) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:00 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:00 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:01 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:01 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (9) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:01 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:02 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (46) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:02 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:02 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:03 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:03 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (10) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:03 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:04 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (47) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:04 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:04 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:05 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:05 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (11) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:05 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:06 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (48) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:06 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:06 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:07 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:07 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (12) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:07 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:08 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (49) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:08 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:08 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:09 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:09 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (13) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:09 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:10 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (50) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:10 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:10 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:11 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:11 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (14) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:11 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:12 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (51) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:12 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:12 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:13 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:13 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (15) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:13 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:14 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (52) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:14 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:14 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:15 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:15 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (16) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:15 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:16 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (53) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:16 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:16 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:17 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:17 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (17) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:17 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:18 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (54) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:18 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:18 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:20 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (55) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:20 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:20 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:21 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:21 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (18) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:21 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:22 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (56) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:22 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:22 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:23 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:23 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (19) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:23 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:24 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (57) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:24 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:24 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:25 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:25 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (20) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:25 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:26 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (58) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:26 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:26 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:27 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:27 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (21) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:27 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:28 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (59) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:28 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:28 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:29 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:29 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (22) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:29 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:30 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (60) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:30 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:30 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:31 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:31 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (23) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:31 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (61) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:33 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:33 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (24) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:33 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:34 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (62) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:34 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:34 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:35 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:35 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (25) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:35 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:36 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (63) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:36 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:36 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:37 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:37 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (26) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:37 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:38 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (64) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:38 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:38 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:39 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:39 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (27) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:39 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (65) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:41 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:41 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (28) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:41 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:42 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (66) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:42 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:42 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:44 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (67) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:44 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:44 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:45 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (29) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (68) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:47 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (30) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (69) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:49 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (31) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (70) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (32) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (71) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:53 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (33) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (72) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (34) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (73) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:58 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:58 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (35) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:58 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:59 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (74) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:59 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:59 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:05:00 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:05:00 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (36) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:05:00 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (75) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (37) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck

	Here is the reut of netstat -rn afterthis failed attempt.


Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
default            208.140.99.33      UGSc        2      113      tun0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0     1978       lo0
205.159.77         link#1             UC          0        0 
205.159.77.234     0:80:ad:7:f9:75    UHLW        3       92       lo0
205.159.77.236     8:0:9:78:ea:56     UHLW       10   543806       ed0   1016
205.159.77.237     0:80:ad:6:0:51     UHLW        0    67806       ed0   1062
205.159.77.240     8:0:9:11:e5:a      UHLW        6   167460       ed0    924
205.159.77.255     ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1     2514       ed0
208.140.99.33      208.140.97.2       UH          1        0      tun0

	Could someone help me to diagnose whats going on here? The IPS is
	clueless. The say it works with Windoze. I don't know whether there is
	a config problem on my (they say nothing should have change, but I did
	have to change the chat script.), or if this is a bug in the FreeBSD
	user mode ppp code.

	I would greatly appreciate any advice on this

-- 
Stan Brown     stanb@netcom.com                                    404-996-6955
Factory Automation Systems
Atlanta Ga.
-- 
Look, look, see Windows 95.  Buy, lemmings, buy!   
Pay no attention to that cliff ahead...            Henry Spencer
 c) 1997 Stan Brown.  Redistribution via the Microsoft Network is prohibited.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 17:04:09 1997
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	Thu, 12 Jun 1997 18:59:48 -0500 (CDT)
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 18:59:48 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Jay D. Nelson" <jdn@qiv.com>
To: Brandon Gillespie <brandon@ice.cold.org>
cc: Lyndon Nerenberg <lyndon@ve7tcp.ampr.org>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: dump/restore with compression 
In-Reply-To: <Pine.NEB.3.95.970612153906.6204A-100000@ice.cold.org>
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Use:
	dump 0uaf /dev/nrst0 /u1
	       ^
---------------|

That causes dump to write until EOT.

-- Jay

On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Brandon Gillespie wrote:

->On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Lyndon Nerenberg wrote:
->> 
->> One option (it's a bit heavyweight I'll admit) is to install amanda
->> and use it to run the backups. It can compress the dump sets on the
->> way to the tape if you like.
->> 
->> In my case, I never compress backups. If you get a single I/O
->> error on a tape, you have almost no hope of retrieving any data
->> stored beyond the error. Uncompressed backups in dump format
->> can handle and recover from this. (Compression done in the tape
->> drive includes a *lot* of redundent information to help handle recovery
->> from bad media situations.)
->> 
->
->Perhaps its how I'm executing dump, but when I run a tar of a filesystem,
->to tape, I can get the whole filesystem (without compression) but when I
->run dump, it asks for me to put in another tape without backing up the
->whole filesystem... I'm calling dump as:
->
->dump 0uf /dev/nrst0 /u1
->
->-Brandon Gillespie
->


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 18:18:46 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 20:14:34 -0500
From: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
To: Dan Riley <daniel@vailsys.com>
Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: NT4 ISP
References: <19970611153319.15011@peeper.my.domain> <Pine.BSF.3.91.970612083755.8290A-100000@crocodile.vale.com>
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In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.91.970612083755.8290A-100000@crocodile.vale.com>; from Dan Riley on Thu, Jun 12, 1997 at 08:40:48AM -0500
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On Thu, Jun 12, 1997 at 08:40:48AM -0500, Dan Riley wrote:
> 
> Tom, 
> 
> I noticed in a few of the archives from the mail lists that you once 
> struggled with ppp to your NT4 ISP. 
> 
> Do you have working ppp now to a NT RAS server and if you do would you 
> be willing to share the magic in making it work? Either mode of ppp at 
> this point would be of great benefit to me.
> 
> TIA
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Dan Riley
> 
A few points; most NT servers have pap authenication and no login/passwd
procedure, hence you see the set auth... business while no login etc.

I have dynamic assigned address. My /etc/hosts file has only the loopback
address, 127.0.0.1, and nothing else (I have no ethernet card). If I use
anything there with my hostname, my isp will try to use that address and
the connection will fail. This is something I wish somebody would clearup.
The "pedamic ppp guide" in /usr/share/doc appears to not agree on this 
point.

The two files:

# ppp.conf
default:
	set device /dev/cuaa1
	set speed 57600
	disable pred1
	deny pred1
	disable lqr
	deny lqr
	set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \"\" ATE1Q0 OK-AT-OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
	set redial 3 3
gorilla:
	set phone 2506824
	deny chap
	accept pap
	set authname toj
	set authkey *******
	set timeout 0
	set openmode active
	dial
# end of ppp.conf

#
#
# ppp.linkup
#

gorilla:
	delete ALL
	add 0 0 HISADDR

MYADDR:
	add 0 0 HISADDR
# end ppp.linkup

Hope this helps,

Tom

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 18:23:01 1997
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From: scott@computeralt.com (Scott I. Remick)
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Newsgroups: comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc
Subject: nph-count broken after FreeBSD 2.2.2/Apache 1.2 upgrade
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 01:22:51 GMT
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Hello...

I'm setting up a new system to replace our current FreeBSD 2.1.5 system.  The new system is running FreeBSD 2.2.2 and Apache 1.2 (as
compared to Apache 1.1.1 on the old system).  I've gotten pretty much everything transferred and working except for a stupid little
thing: our access counter (nph-count) has stopped working.  

I've checked permissions and ownerships for /usr/local/www/cgi-bin and its contents, and they match the old system.  Also, another
cgi (a simple shell script) works fine.

Am I missing something that changed from Apache 1.1.1 to 1.2?  What other things should I look at?  I simply moved everything in
/usr/local/www/server/conf from the old system to the new one, and everything else seemed to work fine.

Thanks in advance...

(please cc: any responses to my email address)
-----------------------
Scott I. Remick                         mailto:scott@computeralt.com
Network Systems Administrator           (802)388-7545  FAX:(802)388-3697
Computer Alternatives, Inc.             http://www.computeralt.com
 
God placed me on this earth to accomplish a certain number of things.
Right now I am so far behind, I'm never going to die.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 19:00:47 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 19:00:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Wilton Hughes <unixsa@northlink.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: can not mount CD-ROM
In-Reply-To: <199706122336.QAA09174@smtp.northlink.com>
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On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Wilton Hughes wrote:
> I have just installed FreeBSD on a second machine, but when I try to 
> mount the CD-ROM I get the message:
> 
>     Incorrect super block

You need to tell mount that it's a cdfs you are trying to mount.
man mount_cd9660

> I have tried to use fsck, but to no avail.

I doubt that fsck understands ISO-9660 filesystems, they are
read only after all :)

> How do I shut down to single user mode?  The shutdown command does 
> not seem to give me that option!

You need to shutdown -r now and then type in a "-s" at the
boot prompt.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 19:28:18 1997
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From: "Randal S. Masutani" <randal@comtest.com>
Organization: ComTest Technologies, Inc.
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 16:36:11 -1000
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the last freebsd-questions-digest v03 #255 was truncated after the 
8th message.  i have requested it again from majordomo but got the 
same file.  has anyone else have this problem?

thanks,
randal masutani

****************************
ComTest Technologies, Inc.
3049 Ualena St., Suite 1005
Honolulu, Hawaii  96819
****************************

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 19:42:19 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 21:44:31 -0600
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Subject: Help me! [X crashed and I have no /kernel file now]
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Hello. I am fairly new to unix and FreeBSD (single digit # of weeks). I
have really enjoyed learning a lot about unix and X windows. I think you
guys are doing a great job, and I would advise you to keep up the good
work.

Anyway, I have installed the 2.2.2-RELEASE version of FBSD and XF8632. As I
said, I am a new user (strike one).  I was logged in as root (strike two),
getting my system set up well enough to use under my preferred name of
dgast. As I was using xvidtune to tune my monitor for the best view in
1024x768, it lost sync and went into protect mode, leaving me a blank
screen. I had no way to get out of X that I could tell.
(Meta-Ctrl-Backspace) was unavailable, and I had to hit the reset button on
the case (strike three). Upon rebooting, I keep getting the message:

FreeBSD ....
....
enter ? for file list or press Enter for defaults:

can't find /kernel

FreeBSD ...

[etc]

Upon hitting ? I _do not_ get either kernel or kernel.GENERIC listed. Drat.
Otherwise, the rest of the file system (That I could see) looked OK. I
mounted root and dug around, and it appears to only be missing those two
files.

I have run fsck from the fixit floppy, and I have cleaned up the FS in the
/ partition. I even managed to figure out the mount command without any man
page. (I have no unix experience, so I am fairly proud of this.)

To actually get to the point: I need the generic kernel file available to
me via FTP, or some other method that I could access through the fixit
floppy. I would d/l the sources, but at this time I think that I would
rather not try to learn how to use makefiles without having to specify that
I want it to compile to /mnt3/kernel. As far as I can tell, this is the
only file that I need. Where would I go about finding this particular file?

I have not tried it, but I think that I could use the ppp utility on the
boot disk and the ftp utility on my hard drive. If not, I could copy it to
a floppy (provided it fit) and mount and copy.

Also, is there a way to mount the root directory as read-only? This would
make me very happy (I think).

If you need a system profile here is how I am set up:

        Pentium 90MHz w/ Intel Neptune Chipset (GW2K Surplus motherboard)--
No screamer, but runs X nicely.

        8 MB RAM. (I have 32 for it currently in my Mac, but this shouldn't
matter as far as /kernel)


        Unisys 17" monitor. This shouldn't matter as far as the /kernel
file is concerned.

        4.3 Maxtor HD. (This is actually 4139mb. Maxtor defines 1 gb as
10^9 instead of 1024^3. Basically, they are lying.) Geometry: 8400c 16h 63s
512b/s. Despite what some sources say, it will boot just fine. (except
after frying vital pieces of startup code.)

        3 Button PS/2 Mouse and Mouse port. Some documentation said that I
would need to enable the PS/2 option in the kernel, but the one the disk
d/led for me worked fine.

        104 key windows 95 kb. As soon as I get it running again, I am
going to learn how to make the extra keys do something.

        3.5 and 5.25 floppies. Due to BIOS limitations, the system will
only boot off of the 3.5" (A: for DOS fans) drive. If I could fit the
/kernel file onto a 5.25, I could mount it, and cp it to the wd0 root
partition.

I hope you guys can help me. Thanks again.

Daniel Gast

gastop@top.net

PS I have not signed on to the mailing list as of yet, and in the event
that I am unable to get signed on, I may not receive a reply if it is sent
to the mailing list. If someone would be so kind as to send it to me
personally, I would be very grateful.



From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 19:44:41 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 22:44:30 -0400
From: Howard Goldstein <hgoldste@bbs.mpcs.com>
Message-Id: <199706130244.WAA22270@bbs.mpcs.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-ports@freebsd.org
Subject: "===>  mpd-1.0b3 is marked as broken: if_tun.h" means ??
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OK the subject is misleading, the meaning is pretty clear that the
port or the kernel if for the port (mpd, multilink userland ppp a-la
iij) is somehow broken.

How can I find out who maintains this port, what the state of the fix
might be, whether the maintainer is interested in working on it or
would like some collaboration on setting the broken interface?

(please cc: any reply to me as well as to the list - thanks)



From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 19:48:05 1997
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------=_NextPart_000_01BC776A.B6475C60
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I'm aveing problems with your bootmanager, it's stepping all over the =
ez-drive for my Win95 partition, so i was looking for a way i can =
install the bootmanager onto a floppy disk. would this be possible? IF =
not how can i moutn root as the hd instead of the fd from the floppy =
that i put boot.flp on? Thanx
Erik Bernhardson



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http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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</HEAD>
<BODY><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I'm aveing problems with your =
bootmanager, it's=20
stepping all over the ez-drive for my Win95 partition, so i was looking =
for a=20
way i can install the bootmanager onto a floppy disk. would this be =
possible? IF=20
not how can i moutn root as the hd instead of the fd from the floppy =
that i put=20
boot.flp on? Thanx</FONT></P>

<P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Erik Bernhardson</FONT></P>

<P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
</FONT>
</BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_01BC776A.B6475C60--


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 20:45:52 1997
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CC: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.ORG
In-reply-to: <199706130244.WAA22270@bbs.mpcs.com> (message from Howard Goldstein on Thu, 12 Jun 1997 22:44:30 -0400)
Subject: Re: "===>  mpd-1.0b3 is marked as broken: if_tun.h" means ??
From: asami@cs.berkeley.edu (Satoshi Asami)
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 * How can I find out who maintains this port, what the state of the fix
 * might be, whether the maintainer is interested in working on it or
 * would like some collaboration on setting the broken interface?

===
## grep MAINTAINER /usr/ports/net/mpd/Makefile 
MAINTAINER=             andy@icc.surw.chel.su
===

Bill Fenner told me that all we need to do is to include
<net/if_var.h> if __FreeBSD_version >= 300000 in some file.  I don't
have time to do this myself, if you can send me a patch that's great.

Satoshi

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 20:46:51 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 20:51:11 -0600 (MDT)
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From: Wes Peters <softweyr@xmission.com>
To: mark thompson <thompson@squirrel.tgsoft.com>
CC: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Compaq anyone?
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mark thompson writes:
 > I have been tempted to get a Compaq Armada, but I know that people have
 > had bad problems with Compaqs in general, compatability-wise.
 > 
 > Please forward any advice or experiences to me please...

Compaq charges way too much for their run-of-the-mill, incompatible
hardware.  Find a decent little local distributor who will let you bring
things back for a full refund within 3 to 5 days and build your own
system.  PCs are pretty much commodity items these days, and if you buy
quality components you won't get burned.  Plus, you'll know exactly what
you're getting, will have the documentation on how to set the jumpers on
that combo-fantastic-47-functions-in-one-chip card in your machine.

-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com




From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 20:59:23 1997
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From: Wes Peters <softweyr@xmission.com>
To: Kevin Brackett <edgewise@nova.dreamscape.com>
CC: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: FreeBSD platform support
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Kevin Brackett writes:
 > does FreeBSD offer support for other platforms other than i386? if so, is
 > DEC one of the supported platforms? - Thanks :)

No, but take a look at it's cousin (brother? mother?) NetBSD at

	http://www.netbsd.org/

There you will find the PORTABLE version of *BSD for, amongst others,
DECstation, VAXstation, AXP, and (soon) SA-110 StrongARM systems.  I'd
say they've pretty much got DEC covered, except for the PDP-11 version
now being given away by SCO.  ;^)

-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com




From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 21:16:22 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 23:16:04 -0500 (CDT)
From: Font <font@Mcs.Net>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Which NICs for 10 Mbps now, 100 Mbps later?
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I need to put two additional NICs into a machine that already has an
NE2000 clone and a 3Com 3C595.  While the new connections will initially
be 10baseT, I may want to migrate some of them to 100baseT later.

I know that some people have had problems getting NICs to come up at the
speed which is appropriate to the hub, so I wanted to solicit some
recommendations first.  As I've had good experience with 3Com cards in two
different FreeBSD systems (the aforementioned 3C595 and a 3C590), I
thought maybe I could just stick with 3Com cards.

However, 3Com doesn't seem to have either the 3C595 or 3C590 as current
products anymore.  Instead, there is a 3C905 (Fast EtherLink XL).

Perusing the mailing list archives, it looks like the 3C905 is supported
by the vx driver, but I wanted to get a little bit more detail: Will this
card work in both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps modes without difficulty?  Will the
card (and FreeBSD) autosense properly?

If the answer is yes, then I hope that the Handbook gets updated so that
folks like me won't ask so many questions.  :-)

( http://www.freebsd.org/handbook/handbook10.html )

dw
--
A bug in my MUA causes news.announce.newusers                            font
to be sent to beneficiaries and senders of UCE/SPAM.                        @
                                                                      mcs.net
Wishes are like dishes.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 21:36:51 1997
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To: transwestern.com@aros.net
From: Eddie White <ewhite@ms1.nwla.com>
Subject: Re: Serial 'Y' Connector
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you can.  take pins 2 and 7 from your SMDR port and connect it to pins 3 and
7 of the pc's db25 port.  if you have a db9, you'll have to look it up the
RD pin 'cause i can't remember the pinout.  on my switches (at&t),
handshaking is not needed.  this may not be true for the pc's; depends on
the software.  you have to be careful of what format your switch puts out.
for system 75 there are 5 diff formats, as i recall; all different.

  
At 11:09 AM 6/12/97 -0700, you wrote:
>Dear Sirs:
>
>I have a telephone switch that has a serial port that outputs call
>records.  I would like to split the port into two separate PC's.
>
>Is this possible?  Any information you could give me would help!
>
>Thank you,
>
>Jeff Burgener   <jeff@transwestern.com>
>
>


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 21:45:18 1997
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From: Eddie White <ewhite@ms1.nwla.com>
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i seem to remember reading somewhere that there was an old version of fbsd,
1.1.1something, that was small and considered very stable albeit short on
popular whistles and bells.  i'm looking for something i can use on a proc
as small as a x386 and it would be even neater if i could get a minimum
system to load from a floppy.  for a process control experiment.

does anyone know what version i'm talking about and is there an archive
where a version this old can be found?

thanks,
   eddie

ewhite@nwla.com



From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 21:51:44 1997
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From: Thomas David Rivers <ponds!rivers@dg-rtp.dg.com>
Message-Id: <199706130010.UAA01952@lakes.water.net>
To: ponds!communique.no!are, ponds!freefall.cdrom.com!freebsd-questions
Subject: Re: Wangtek 5150ES usable?
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> 
> Anyone got the Wangtek 5150ES (QIC-150 tape drive) working (under 2.2.1 o=
> r
> above?)
> 
> TIA.
> 
> Are Bryne
> Communiqu=E9 DA				 Phone:        +47 22 44 33 99
> Parkveien 51b				 E-mail:   admin@communique.no
> N-0256 Oslo
> 
> 
> 
> 

 Yes - I have one.. seems to work great.  Are you experiencing problems?

	- Dave Rivers -

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 22:00:46 1997
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From: swifty@dataex.com (Vaughn Van Asten)
Subject: FreeBSD & Win95
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I read the portion on MultibootOS, and I am still confused. I have two
disks, one 1GB, with Win95 and other apps, about 200MB free( C: ). I have
another disk that's 850MB, completley blank( D: ).  Can I keep C and Install
FreeBSD on D, or if I do install it on C:, and boot Win95, FreeBSD will not
boot at all, it will be completley as normal? Thanks!!



      _         __                   _            _    __  ___  __
\  / /_\  |  | | _  |_| |\ |   \  / /_\  |\ |    /_\  |__   |  |_  |\ |
 \/ /   \ |__| |__| | | | \|    \/ /   \ | \|   /   \  __|  |  |__ | \|
***********************************************************************
* Vaughn Van Asten                                                    *
*                                                                     *
* EMail:                                                              *
* swifty@dataex.com  or  vaughn@thepentagon.com                       *
* Star Trek EMail:                                                    *
* startrek@thepentagon.com                                            *
*                                                                     *
* Home Page:       http://www.dataex.com/~swifty                      *
* Star Trek page:  http://www.dataex.com/~swifty/startrek.html        *
* Nintendo64 page: http://www.dataex.com/~swifty/n64/                 *
***********************************************************************



From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 22:03:52 1997
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 1997 22:03:46 -0700 (PDT)
From: John Utz <spaz@u.washington.edu>
To: questions@freebsd.org
Subject: usage of pipe()?
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Hi gang;

	Does anyone have some samplecode that demostrates use of the
pipe() call? I am trying to have a parent and child communicate...and i am
JustNotGettingIt(tm).

	If pipe() is not what i am supposed to be using for this, well
please share! I am really flailing about here...

tnx!

john

*******************************************************************************
 John Utz	spaz@u.washington.edu
	idiocy is the impulse function in the convolution of life


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 22:36:36 1997
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Heya,

I'm wondering, is it possible to set a different grace period for each
individual? If so, how? Also, how can I set the default grace period? I've
tried edquota -t, but it didn't appear to change anything. Is it necessary
to reboot after?

Thanks in advance.

---
Jesse <j@lumiere-cc.com>
http://www.lumiere-cc.com/


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 22:46:22 1997
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I had a failed attempt at installing bsd and have decided to get the
cd...at the time I have windows 95 on my computer and when I but I get a
boot menu  it reads as follows...

f1........dos which will take me into windows

and then it lets me make my decision I was wondering if you could tell
me how to get rid of this... Please help!!!

From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 22:48:09 1997
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From: Howard Lew <hlew@www2.shoppersnet.com>
To: Vaughn Van Asten <swifty@dataex.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: FreeBSD & Win95
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On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, Vaughn Van Asten wrote:

> I read the portion on MultibootOS, and I am still confused. I have two
> disks, one 1GB, with Win95 and other apps, about 200MB free( C: ). I have
> another disk that's 850MB, completley blank( D: ).  Can I keep C and Install
> FreeBSD on D, or if I do install it on C:, and boot Win95, FreeBSD will not
> boot at all, it will be completley as normal? Thanks!!

common question...

Yes, you can keep C and install on D.  You need that boot selector that 
comes with FreeBSD.  


From owner-freebsd-questions  Thu Jun 12 22:58:20 1997
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Subject: Re: old fbsd versions
In-Reply-To: <199706130445.XAA14172@ms1.nwla.com> from Eddie White at "Jun 12, 97 11:45:07 pm"
To: ewhite@ms1.nwla.com (Eddie White)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 00:56:46 -0500 (EST)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> i seem to remember reading somewhere that there was an old version of fbsd,
> 1.1.1something, that was small and considered very stable albeit short on
> popular whistles and bells.  i'm looking for something i can use on a proc
> as small as a x386 and it would be even neater if i could get a minimum
> system to load from a floppy.  for a process control experiment.
> 
> does anyone know what version i'm talking about and is there an archive
> where a version this old can be found?
> 
You are likely talking about 1.1.5.1.  Try:

ftp://ftp.digital.com/pub/BSD/FreeBSD/BSD-FreeBSD-1.1.5.1-RELEASE

Note that it is missing support of many modern devices.  That system
is fairly light-weight.  Also it is likely more buggy than 2.2.2.  We have
learned alot since then.

John

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:19:34 1997
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Dear
Does FreeBSD 2.2.1 support Motif window manager(mwm)?
Thanks for your help

Gordon

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:20:46 1997
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Subject: MAKEDEV snd0 not working....
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....as seen by this snippet, my sound card is being found by my custom
kernel, but it does not make an snd0 device.

sb0 at 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 on isa
sb0: <SoundBlaster 16 4.13>
sbxvi0 at 0x0 drq 5 on isa
sbxvi0: <SoundBlaster 16 4.13>
sbmidi0 at 0x330 on isa
 <SoundBlaster MPU-401>

# cd /dev
# ./MAKEDEV snd0
# ls snd0*
ls: No match.
#

has anyone run into this, and if so, do they have a fix. also, but very
related, Aft6erStep requires showaudio, and nowhere in the handbook,
FAQ, or docs can I find a description of what this is, or where to get
it.

Thank You,

JF

P.S: As always, the sound card works great under WinDoze s/w...


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:21:18 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 11:20:59 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Claude Buisson <ubc@adam.framatome.fr>
To: David Greenman <dg@root.com>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject: Re: SMC Etherez & FBSD 
In-Reply-To: <199706111824.LAA09145@implode.root.com>
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On Wed, 11 Jun 1997, David Greenman wrote:

> >are SMC Etherez cards supported by FBSD?  I'm currently running 2.1.6.1 but
> >am looking to upgrade to 2.2.2 shortly.  Any experiences from either
> >version would be appreciated.
> >
> >The main chip is 83C795QF P
> 
>    They are supported and work fine under FreeBSD.
> 
> -DG
> 
> David Greenman
> Core-team/Principal Architect, The FreeBSD Project
> 

I got problems with EtherEZ:

1) 6 months ago, at home, I tried to use one with an ASUS P/I-P55T2P4
   board (Win95 but see below).
   I had to replace the EtherEZ by an old 3C509 (non PnP), and got the
   EtherEZ working in a 2 years old Gateway 2000 (non PnP BIOS).

2) YESTERDAY, at work, I tried again to use one with an ASUS MB
   (this time to install a FreeBSD system).
   I could not prevent the BIOS to reconfigure the card, even after
   setting "PnP = No" with the EZstart utility under DOS.
   I swapped the EtherEZ against Ultra to get the machine working.

   And people here seems to have problems with EtherEZ in new Compaq
   Deskpro.

I think that EtherEZ "work fine" under FreeBSD or any system, with a non
PnP BIOS, otherwise it is a lottery.

I would be glad to hear some explanation, shortcut, etc about it.

Claude Buisson



From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:21:39 1997
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From: Gordon Wang <guelph@tpts5.seed.net.tw>
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Dear sir
When I started the x-Windows in FreeBSD 2.2.1,
I found the login windows has no scrollbar.
How can I activate the Scrollbar?
Thanks for your help

Gordon

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:25:40 1997
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Dear sir
I had the FreeBSD 2.2.1 installed in my system.
But I am not quite familiar with X-windows.
Where can I download the x-windiw guide.
Thanks for your help

Gordon

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:32:19 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 12:31:51 +0300 (IDT)
From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
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On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, Michael Ebert wrote:

> I had a failed attempt at installing bsd and have decided to get the
> cd...at the time I have windows 95 on my computer and when I but I get a
> boot menu  it reads as follows...
> 
> f1........dos which will take me into windows
> 
> and then it lets me make my decision I was wondering if you could tell
> me how to get rid of this... Please help!!!
> 
use 
FDISK /MBR

Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:32:31 1997
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From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: Wes Peters <softweyr@xmission.com>
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On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Wes Peters wrote:

> Kevin Brackett writes:
>  > does FreeBSD offer support for other platforms other than i386? if so, is
>  > DEC one of the supported platforms? - Thanks :)
> 
> No, but take a look at it's cousin (brother? mother?) NetBSD at
> 
> 	http://www.netbsd.org/
> 
> There you will find the PORTABLE version of *BSD for, amongst others,
> DECstation, VAXstation, AXP, and (soon) SA-110 StrongARM systems.  I'd
> say they've pretty much got DEC covered, except for the PDP-11 version
> now being given away by SCO.  ;^)

Also, work on an Alpha AXP port of FreeBSD should soon start, so if 
you're into experimenting (and want to help), tune into the alpha mailing 
list. Don't expect to see anything stable coming out of there in a year 
or so though...

> 
> -- 
>           "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"
> 
> Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
> http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com
> 
> 
> 
> 
Nadav

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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 12:32:57 +0300 (IDT)
From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
To: Gordon Wang <guelph@tpts5.seed.net.tw>
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On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, Gordon Wang wrote:

> Dear
> Does FreeBSD 2.2.1 support Motif window manager(mwm)?
> Thanks for your help
> 
> Gordon
> 
Motif is a commercial package. There is a version available for FreeBSD 
from http://www.xig.com, but it'll cost you money. There are many other 
freely available window managers, many of which can be customized to 
behave pretty much like mwm. Look at fvwm for one.

Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 02:47:11 1997
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On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, Gordon Wang wrote:

> Dear sir
> When I started the x-Windows in FreeBSD 2.2.1,
> I found the login windows has no scrollbar.
> How can I activate the Scrollbar?
> Thanks for your help

Ctrl+MB2 (middle mouse button), the top option on the menu. Or put
XTerm*scrollBar:        on

in ~/.Xdefaults

> 
> Gordon
> 
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 03:21:25 1997
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Gordon Wang wrote:

> Dear sir
> When I started the x-Windows in FreeBSD 2.2.1,
> I found the login windows has no scrollbar.
> How can I activate the Scrollbar?
> Thanks for your help
>
> Gordon

  create a file called ~/.Xdefaults, and in it place the line:
XTerm*scrollbar: true

JF


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 03:34:39 1997
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Hi! Nadav,

 First of all, I'm terribly sorry for this very late reply. I was completely
immersed in an unexpected job and didn't have anytime to upgrade till this
Monday. 

 Finally, I did the upgrade using 'make world' : 
- removed the entire /usr/src directory
- copied the /usr/src from CD 2.
- make world
- recompiled the kernel to suit my needs
- installed compat_21 

 and nearly everything was OK. 

I did get some ld.so error messages libgnumalloc not found.  It was there in
/usr/libexec/compat (from memory I'm not really sure). I copied this to
/usr/lib and all problems went away.

Also I pkg_deleted (including Window manager fvwm) several programs and
reinstalled them from 2.2 CD. 

Sofar everything is OK. xdm works fine.

Thank you very much for all your advice and for the prompt reply. I really
appreciate it. 

BTW, I'm yet to update my /etc directory (from 2.1.7). Still it has not
given me any troubles though. Is it absolutely necessary to copy the
/usr/src/etc to /etc ? I could not understand the purpose of Makefile and what
it does in that dir. Any pointers in this direction is much appreciated as I
like to learn something new. 

Best Regards,
Ajith.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
Ajith Pasqual - Hatori-Aizawa Lab., Dept of Info. & Comm. Eng., Univ. of Tokyo.
Email:pasqual@hal.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp (WWW)http://www.hal.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~pasqual/
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 04:21:10 1997
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Subject: Re: Compaq anyone?
In-Reply-To: <199706130251.UAA05429@obie.softweyr.ml.org> from Wes Peters at "Jun 12, 97 08:51:11 pm"
To: softweyr@xmission.com (Wes Peters)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 07:15:29 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: thompson@squirrel.tgsoft.com, questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> mark thompson writes:
>  > I have been tempted to get a Compaq Armada, but I know that people have
>  > had bad problems with Compaqs in general, compatability-wise.
>  > 
>  > Please forward any advice or experiences to me please...
> 
> Compaq charges way too much for their run-of-the-mill, incompatible
> hardware.  Find a decent little local distributor who will let you bring
> things back for a full refund within 3 to 5 days and build your own
> system.  PCs are pretty much commodity items these days, and if you buy
> quality components you won't get burned.  Plus, you'll know exactly what
> you're getting, will have the documentation on how to set the jumpers on
> that combo-fantastic-47-functions-in-one-chip card in your machine.

I purchased a returned Compaq Presario 6704 for $450.00 with 24MB
memory, 1.6gb disk, 166Mhz Pentium, 6X CDROM, etc etc last December
as a crash box.  Six months later that still counts as a good price.

Other than the "you must set MAXMEM in config" business the machine
is working perfectly.  The quality and fit is far above most of
the run of the mill junk and it appears an engineer has actually
looked at it.  I like how the bus cage snaps out with the expansion
cards in it and the torx fasteners.  Everything works except the
33.6 modem which doesn't probe and shows up as a mysterious PCI
device (it also has a 19200 modem though).  X works fine on the
built in video. It builds current-world almost every morning.  It
hasn't crashed or hung unexpectedly yet.

As it came without the Compaq software I called tech support,
pressed the "I'm a business" button, got support in five minutes,
and had the replacement CDROM in two days.

I didn't expect much from the Compaq but I'm happy with the
performance, quality, and support.

-- 
Peter Dufault (dufault@hda.com)   Realtime development, Machine control,
HD Associates, Inc.               Safety critical systems, Agency approval

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 05:26:17 1997
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In a previous message, Gordon Wang said:
> Dear
> Does FreeBSD 2.2.1 support Motif window manager(mwm)?
> Thanks for your help
> 
> Gordon

You can buy it from Xig.com

-- 
"The concept is interesting and well-formed, but in order to earn 
better than a 'C,' the idea must be feasible." --A Yale University 
management professor in response to Fred Smith's paper proposing 
reliable overnight delivery service.  (Smith went on to found Federal 
Express Corp.)

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 05:29:30 1997
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In a previous message, Gordon Wang said:
> Dear sir
> When I started the x-Windows in FreeBSD 2.2.1,
> I found the login windows has no scrollbar.
> How can I activate the Scrollbar?
> Thanks for your help
> 
> Gordon

In an xterm (which is what I assume your talking about), Control- Middle 
Mouse Button will give you a menu. The first item is scroll bar. 

Alternatively, when you start an xterm term, add the -sb option to the
command line. Or edit your .Xdefaults and add
xterm*scrollBar:        True


Paul.

-- 
"She really wasn't my type - a hard-looking, untalented reporter for the
 local cat-box liner; but the first second that third-rate representative
 of the fourth estate cracked open a new fifth of Scotch, my sixth sense
 said seventh heaven was as close as an eighth note from Beethoven's 'Ninth
 Symphony, ' so, nervous as a tenth grader drowning in eleventh-hour cramming
 for a physics exam, I swept her into my longing arms, and while humming
 'The Twelfth Of Never,' I got lucky on Friday the thirteenth."

    -- William W. "Buddy" Ocheltree of Lilburn GA top honors submission
       to the 12th annual Bulwer-Lytton contest for bad fiction, 

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 05:54:16 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 12:53:44 GMT
From: Dejan Djukic <beaurat@circpc5.epfl.ch>
Message-Id: <199706131253.MAA07779@circpc5.epfl.ch>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: appletalk - how to set?
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Hello everyone!

- I have installed 2.2.2-R from the scratch, everything is fine with it.

- It is connected to the Internet over an Ethernet cable.  

- The same cable carries the traffic of an Appletalk net.

- There is a LaserJet printer connected  to the Appletalk net.

I should like to send documents from my FreeBSD machine
to the LaserJet on the Appletalk. I repeat, they are both
physically on the same cable.

I have seen the appletalk/nettalk option in the LINT kernel
configuration, so I need to recompile kernel.  (I need to
recompile it for other reasons, too)

Once I have the kernel done, what should I do then?

Put something in /etc/printcap ?
Put something in /etc/inetd.conf ?
Start a daemon?  (I see there exists ntalkd, 
but still I do not really know what to do)

All help is welcome.

Bora


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 06:21:39 1997
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Date: 	Fri, 13 Jun 1997 09:10:33 -0400
From: edward.ing@utoronto.ca
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Vaughn Van Asten wrote:
> 
> I read the portion on MultibootOS, and I am still confused. I have two
> disks, one 1GB, with Win95 and other apps, about 200MB free( C: ). I have
> another disk that's 850MB, completley blank( D: ).  Can I keep C and Install
> FreeBSD on D, or if I do install it on C:, and boot Win95, FreeBSD will not
> boot at all, it will be completley as normal? Thanks!!

Yes you can install FreeBSD completely on D:. You will have to use 
booteasy. Booteasy will be written into the MBR and it will give you
a menu to chose either DOS or FreeBSD. It will work fine.

Edward Ing

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 06:57:03 1997
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Subject: roaming the disk with ftpd ...
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How can I prevent users from accessing my entire disk when they use ftp??

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 07:17:47 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706131410.QAA01778@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: dump/restore with compression
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 16:10:13 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: brandon@ice.cold.org
In-Reply-To: <Pine.NEB.3.95.970612133914.4723A-100000@ice.cold.org> from Brandon Gillespie at "Jun 12, 97 01:40:51 pm"
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> Is there plans to integrate a compression option into dump and restore?
> Does anybody USE dump/restore anymore?  I've been using the Digital Unix
> equivalent 'vdump' and 'vrestore' for a while now, and it has a lot more
> capability than the older dump/restore (such as compression 8)
> 
> Or is there a better alternative?  Should I just stick with gnu tar?

You can ``dump'' to stout, so you can use:
dump ``your dump options'' -f - ``filesys'' | gzip -9 > /dev/dumpdevice

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 07:17:56 1997
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From: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Message-Id: <199706131406.QAA01745@CoDe.hu>
Subject: Re: Disk Biff [2.2.1-stable]
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org (FreeBSD questions)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 16:06:09 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: amir@i33.com
In-Reply-To: <19970612111731.27738@i33.com> from "Amir Y. Rosenblatt" at "Jun 12, 97 11:17:31 am"
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> 
> Last night I heard my boot disk a Seagate ST32550W Baraccuda click and
> spin down.  The machine hung almost immediately (as it is often wont to do
> when anything on the scsi bus flakes).  I waited till the disk access
> light was off before powering down, letting it rest 10 seconds and
> powering it back up.  Upon bootup it claimed not to be able to find the
> kernel (even when I specified at the boot prompt to use 0:sd(0,a)/kernel).
> I booted up off my 2.2.1 boot floppy and attempted to mount the fixit disk
> I'd made from the 2.2.1 FIXIT.FLP image but it told me it couldn't mount
> it (it was not write-protected).  Usinf the partition and label manager on

Well, you don't have to mount FIXIT, but use the fixit menu from the
installation menu.  After it you have to switch floppies, and go!

Gabor

-- 
#!/bin/ksh
Z='21N16I25C25E30, 40M30E33E25T15U!' ;IFS=' ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ ';set $Z;for i { [[ $i = ? ]]&&print $i&&break;[[ $i = ??? ]]&&j=$i&&i=${i%?};typeset -i40 i=8#$i;print -n ${i#???};[[ "$j" = ??? ]]&&print -n "${j#??} "&&j=;typeset +i i;};IFS=' 0123456789 ';set $Z;X=;for i { [[ $i = , ]]&&i=2;[[ $i = ?? ]]||typeset -l i;X="$X $i";typeset +l i;};print "$X"

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 08:02:15 1997
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Subject: Re: dump/restore with compression
In-Reply-To: <Pine.NEB.3.95.970612185619.378B-100000@acp.qiv.com> from "Jay D. Nelson" at "Jun 12, 97 06:59:48 pm"
To: jdn@qiv.com (Jay D. Nelson)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 15:54:34 +0100 (BST)
Cc: brandon@ice.cold.org, lyndon@ve7tcp.ampr.org,
        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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> Use:
> 	dump 0uaf /dev/nrst0 /u1
> 	       ^
> ---------------|
> 
> That causes dump to write until EOT.
> 
> -- Jay
> 
> On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Brandon Gillespie wrote:
> 
> ->On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Lyndon Nerenberg wrote:
> ->> 
> ->> One option (it's a bit heavyweight I'll admit) is to install amanda
> ->> and use it to run the backups. It can compress the dump sets on the
> ->> way to the tape if you like.
> ->> 
> ->> In my case, I never compress backups. If you get a single I/O
> ->> error on a tape, you have almost no hope of retrieving any data
> ->> stored beyond the error. Uncompressed backups in dump format
> ->> can handle and recover from this. (Compression done in the tape
> ->> drive includes a *lot* of redundent information to help handle recovery
> ->> from bad media situations.)

Compress per file? (.gz.tar instead of .tar.gz) - or for small files, per
directory for a compromise between number of files per .gz and the amount
of compression. I don't know of anything that will do this though.

> ->> 
> ->
> ->Perhaps its how I'm executing dump, but when I run a tar of a filesystem,
> ->to tape, I can get the whole filesystem (without compression) but when I
> ->run dump, it asks for me to put in another tape without backing up the
> ->whole filesystem... I'm calling dump as:
> ->
> ->dump 0uf /dev/nrst0 /u1
> ->
> ->-Brandon Gillespie
> ->
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 08:29:23 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 11:25:09 -0400
From: "Amir Y. Rosenblatt" <amir@i33.com>
To: Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu>
Cc: FreeBSD questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject: Re: Disk Biff [2.2.1-stable]
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On 13 June 1997, Zahemszky Gabor <zgabor@CoDe.hu> wrote:
> 
> Well, you don't have to mount FIXIT, but use the fixit menu from the
> installation menu.  After it you have to switch floppies, and go!

I tried that and it told me that it couldn;t mount the fixit disk.
Meanwhile, I managed to do a FreeBSD install on an IDE drive on another
box, hook my scsi host adapter to that box and pull the critical stuff
from the hosed disk (i.e. the mail files).  Looks like the magic number
and superblock info on like half the partitions were hosed (and so fscking
those partitions nuked everything on em -- luckily my mail partitionw as
not one of them).  Praise be to "fsck -b 32".  Gonna RMA the disk today
and use the IDE drive as a temporary replacement.  

As a side question, what have people's experiences been with the
Baraccudas vs. things liek the Quantum Atlases. I've now had to replace
probably 4 'cudas in the last year or so (the first 1 or two I think died
of heat problems -- the cause of death for the others is still unknown).
I'm wondering if I should just switch to the Quantums -- the 'cudas seem
really really sensitive.

	-Amir

-- 
Amir Y. Rosenblatt					(212) 448-0333
sr. systems/network administrator 			http://www.i33.com
i33 communications corp.				amir@i33.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 10:39:48 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 10:39:02 -0700
From: Robert Clark <ROBERTC@PII.COM>
To: swifty@dataex.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: FreeBSD & Win95 -Reply
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FBSDboot is a nice way to go too.
It doesn't involve changing your
MBR.

OSBS is nice too, it has an
intuitive interface, and is easy to
change around, after the fact.

					[RC]

>>> Vaughn Van Asten
<swifty@dataex.com> 06/12/97
10:00pm >>>
I read the portion on MultibootOS,
and I am still confused. I have two
disks, one 1GB, with Win95 and
other apps, about 200MB free( C: ).
I have
another disk that's 850MB,
completley blank( D: ).  Can I keep
C and Install
FreeBSD on D, or if I do install it
on C:, and boot Win95, FreeBSD will
not
boot at all, it will be completley
as normal? Thanks!!



      _         __                 
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/   \ | \|   /   \  __|  |  |__ |
\|
***********************************************************************
* Vaughn Van Asten                 
                                  *
*                                  
                                  *
* EMail:                           
                                  *
* swifty@dataex.com  or 
vaughn@thepentagon.com             
         *
* Star Trek EMail:                 
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*                                  
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               *
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 11:03:49 1997
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Ok, first off, thanks for the Win95 reply. Now, I D/Led the fdimage.exe and
boot.flp for DOS to make the disk.  I ran fdimage, and it gave me the error
"Read Fault" error. I tried a different disk, and re-D/Ling the 2 files.
Could I get a copy of the raw DOS files required? Or a suggestion on
installing it.
Thanks!!!



      _         __                   _            _    __  ___  __
\  / /_\  |  | | _  |_| |\ |   \  / /_\  |\ |    /_\  |__   |  |_  |\ |
 \/ /   \ |__| |__| | | | \|    \/ /   \ | \|   /   \  __|  |  |__ | \|
***********************************************************************
* Vaughn Van Asten                                                    *
*                                                                     *
* EMail:                                                              *
* swifty@dataex.com  or  vaughn@thepentagon.com                       *
* Star Trek EMail:                                                    *
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*                                                                     *
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* Star Trek page:  http://www.dataex.com/~swifty/startrek.html        *
* Nintendo64 page: http://www.dataex.com/~swifty/n64/                 *
***********************************************************************



From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 11:09:24 1997
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To: Brandon Gillespie <brandon@ice.cold.org>
cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: dump/restore with compression 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 12 Jun 1997 15:40:14 MDT."
             <Pine.NEB.3.95.970612153906.6204A-100000@ice.cold.org> 
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 11:59:22 -0600
From: Lyndon Nerenberg <lyndon@ve7tcp.ampr.org>
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>>>>> "Brandon" == Brandon Gillespie <brandon@ice.cold.org> writes:


    Brandon> Perhaps its how I'm executing dump, but when I run a tar
    Brandon> of a filesystem, to tape, I can get the whole filesystem
    Brandon> (without compression) but when I run dump, it asks for me
    Brandon> to put in another tape without backing up the whole
    Brandon> filesystem...

tar will run until it hits end-of-medium. dump doesn't like falling
off the end of the tape. It's defaults are for a quite small tape
capacity (i.e. something like the 145MB you can get onto a 6250BPI
9 track). You need to investigate the 'b' and 'B' options to tar,
and come up with a value that's suitable for your particular
tape drive. (I usually pick a few % under the total tape capacity.
dump requires a bit more tape space than just the number of blocks
used in the filesystem. It uses this space to write the directory
information at the front of the tape file.)

--lyndon


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 11:20:27 1997
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I am trying to learn unix but I am running on a dos/win95 system. I was
wondering if I boot my computer up using free BSD ,when I am done can I
just reboot the computer under my old configurations or will freeBSD
become my new OS .


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 11:23:43 1997
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From: JB Nagar <advik@bangaloreonline.com>
To: "'freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG'" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Accessing databases on FreeBSD
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Hello,

I have a web site on a FreeBSD web server. I want to develop a sample HTML program and a sample CGI or Perl program to access a database from the Server. What do I need for this. Are the  sample programs available on the Net somewhere.

Sharat Hegde
(Web Site: http://www.bangaloreonline.com)


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 13:18:51 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 16:18:45 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jeremy Bair <pwac@flinet.com>
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Subject: 3COM Etherlink XL Support
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I was wondering...


I was trying to install FreeBSD without downloading it via a firewall
(Passive FTP), I have very much difficulty with it, so right now I am
grabing the bins and dists via normal FTP :)

How good is the support for the XL series of cards?


Knowing my setup, it was probably my fault though.


I also noticed that your CDs that CDROM.COM distributes is bootable, by
using the boot.flp can I make my own bootable floppy on my CD Writer? Do
you have instructions on making a CD Bootable for the Free-BSD
installation?

Thank you! You guys are great, I have been a proud user since the 2.2 line
of releases!

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|Jeremy Bair IRC:DeadBatry chat.talkcity.com #Tesla
|Email: mailto:pwac@flinet.com mailto:deadbatry@hotmail.com
|Web page: http://www.flinet.com/~pwac
|Phone: 561-585-4165
|
|



From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 13:49:53 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 17:03:11 +0000
From: "Michael J. Pelletier" <mjpell@earthlink.net>
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I have just installed speakfreely and sometimes I get the message:

Jun 13 16:46:19 myname /kernel: sio0: 1 more silo overflow (total 5)


What does this mean?  How can I fix it?


Thanks in advance,
Michael Pelletier

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 14:12:46 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 17:12:08 -0400
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I noticed that starting with FreeBSD 2.2.1, that it was possible to boot the
CD if you had the right controller/drive configuration. Could someone let me
know how to go about doing this? I'd like to write some custom applications,
as well as create a bootable 2.2.2 image (since I haven't gotten one from
Walnut Creek, and I don't think they're shipping them).

BTW, I have an HP 4020i on an Adaptec 1542CP controller.

	Thanks,
	Brian

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 14:14:34 1997
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I need help with two issues. Number 1, the format that audio data needs to
be in in order to be placed on a CD (ie - raw, wav, etc). Secondly, what
alterations to the sample given in the wormcontrol(8) manpage that would
be needed to lay out audio tracks instead of data. 

	thanks,
	Brian

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 15:23:07 1997
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From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: JB Nagar <advik@bangaloreonline.com>
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Subject: Re: Accessing databases on FreeBSD
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On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, JB Nagar wrote:
> I have a web site on a FreeBSD web server. I want to develop a sample HTML program and a sample CGI or Perl program to access a database from the Server. What do I need for this. Are the  sample programs available on the Net somewhere.

mSQL is a popular SQL database for websites, ~ $175 I think.
http://hughes.com.au

DBI::DBD is a perl interface to many SQL databases, free
any CPAN site.

Samples are pretty slim.  Use the test scripts in DBI::DBD
for starters.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 15:27:44 1997
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From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: William Cruz <gor@netwalk.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Free BSD question
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On Sun, 1 Jun 1997, William Cruz wrote:
> I am trying to learn unix but I am running on a dos/win95 system. I was
> wondering if I boot my computer up using free BSD ,when I am done can I
> just reboot the computer under my old configurations or will freeBSD
> become my new OS .

As long as you install FreeBSD to a separate partition, ie, don't
overwrite you dos partition, they will happily co-exist.

If you don't have another partition you *can* tell the install 
program to use your current dos partition in which case
FreeBSD does become your new OS.  No loss, IMO :)

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 15:30:06 1997
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Dear Sirs,
                I would greatly appreciate receiving information on whether the Free 
BSD 2.X supports the video card DIAMOND Stealth 3D 3000.
Best regards
Eduardo Caselli



From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 15:31:31 1997
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From: Font <font@Mcs.Net>
To: Dejan Djukic <beaurat@circpc5.epfl.ch>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: appletalk - how to set?
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Although it is for Linux, the document "How to setup the printer using
AppleTalk" is generically UNIX enough to assist in printing from a FreeBSD
box to an AppleTalk-connected printer.  The URL for this document is

	http://www.giub.unibe.ch/~eugster/appleprint.html

You will also need netatalk, which compiles for FreeBSD without
difficulty.  I used 1.4b2.  You can find it at

	http://www.umich.edu/~rsug/netatalk/

Hope this helps!

dw
--
A bug in my MUA causes news.announce.newusers                            font
to be sent to beneficiaries and senders of UCE/SPAM.                        @
                                                                      mcs.net
Wishes are like dishes.

On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, Dejan Djukic wrote:

> Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 12:53:44 GMT
> From: Dejan Djukic <beaurat@circpc5.epfl.ch>
> To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
> Subject: appletalk - how to set?
> 
> 
> Hello everyone!
> 
> - I have installed 2.2.2-R from the scratch, everything is fine with it.
> 
> - It is connected to the Internet over an Ethernet cable.  
> 
> - The same cable carries the traffic of an Appletalk net.
> 
> - There is a LaserJet printer connected  to the Appletalk net.
> 
> I should like to send documents from my FreeBSD machine
> to the LaserJet on the Appletalk. I repeat, they are both
> physically on the same cable.
> 
> I have seen the appletalk/nettalk option in the LINT kernel
> configuration, so I need to recompile kernel.  (I need to
> recompile it for other reasons, too)
> 
> Once I have the kernel done, what should I do then?
> 
> Put something in /etc/printcap ?
> Put something in /etc/inetd.conf ?
> Start a daemon?  (I see there exists ntalkd, 
> but still I do not really know what to do)
> 
> All help is welcome.
> 
> Bora
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 15:33:21 1997
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---------------------
Forwarded message:
Subj:    File not found while installing X11
Date:    97-06-07 17:06:42 EDT
From:    Chedzoy
To:      freebsd-questions@freebsd.org

I have Free BSD latest version on dual CD. I am installing by ftp over
ethernet from a local win95 machine. I can install the kernal OK but when I
try I install X-User it drops the ftp connection in mid download. I think its
unhappy because it cant find a file (something like X86fnt.inf) on the CD. Im
using the novice install and selecting all for the X11 selections. I have
also tried selectivly installing bits of X11 as described in the manual and
ran into the same problem. Can you tell me what I am doing wrong ? 

Best wishes

Chris Dunning (chedzoy@aol.com)


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 15:43:52 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 17:40:08 -0500
From: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
To: jim@jaguNET.com
Cc: Howard Lew <hlew@www2.shoppersnet.com>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG,
        jim@jaquNET.com
Subject: Re: FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE and Conner TR4 HyperQIC
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On Tue, Jun 10, 1997 at 01:59:20PM -0400, Jim Jagielski wrote:
> Howard Lew wrote:
> > 
> > On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Tom Jackson wrote:
> > 
> > > On Thu, May 29, 1997 at 06:00:08PM -0400, Jim Jagielski wrote:
> > > > Awhile ago I had posted that I would test out a new Conner HyperQIC/
> > > > Travan4 tape SCSI tape drive under FreeBSD-2.2-STABLE. I installed
> > > > it on Monday and have spent the last few days putting it through
> > > > it's paces. It was tested on a Adaptec 2940 and 1522B.
> > > > 
> > > > The Good News: It works solidly and reliably with no changes
> > > >  required to the kernel.
> > > > The Bad News: It ain't that fast.
> > > > 
> > 
> > Yes, the speed is what I don't like about those Travan devices... and
> > don't ever make the mistake of getting the 4 Gig (2.2 uncompressed) Media
> > because it holds so much and then deciding to format it because you will
> > be surprised how long it takes to complete that task. 
> > 
> 
> Nah... just start the format when you leave the office on Friday
> and it might be done by Monday morning :)
> 
Well, this will be my last post on this thread. I had mentioned some
concern about the reported density from the Conner/Seagate with TR4
of 0x45. This does not seem to be a problem, but is still not documented.

Complete backup of about 4gb went flawlessly. One little thing was the
comment in the handbook about doing a `mt fsf 1' at the first of the virgin
tape. This causes restore from the first file to be at vol 2 ( you don't
need to do this with tr4 tapes).

As far as the speed issue. I'm coming from a Colorado Jumbo 250, so this
tape drive seems a speed demon to me ;-> My backups went from 261 kb/s to
831 kb/s as reported by dump. According to the handbook, the 4mm 8mm dats
run from about 250 to 500 kb/s. I have no experience with a dat but the
this seems fairly six to half a dozen. I'm not sure why one would want to
format the cartridge (in dos I assume). I guess if you really screwed-up
the cartridge, then maybe then. I haven't even installed the dos/w31 s/w.

Anyway, I really like the tape drive. Tradeoffs between expensive tr4 carts
and short head and tape life with dats I will leave to the bean counters.

two taas to you all,

Tom

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 15:46:39 1997
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Date: Tue, 10 Jun 1997 08:56:53 -0400
From: rec@sa.omnes.net (Robert Cooke)
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I am trying to install FreeBSD from your CDROM on a Gateway 2000 66 with
16 M ram and a Western Digital 540 (just one drive dedicated to FreeBSD)
using a Trantor 130B and a Plextor 7 CD ROM tower.

I have repeated gone through the manual but everytime I boot the systems
advises that it can't find the kernel.

There is a kernel on the second FreeBSD CD ROM.  Do I have to copy it
somewhere?

Thanks

Robert Cooke



From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 17:02:25 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 17:02:21 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jesse <j@lumiere-cc.com>
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Heya,

I'm wondering, is it possible to set a different grace period for each
individual? If so, how? Also, how can I set the default grace period? I've
tried edquota -t, but it didn't appear to change anything. Is it necessary
to reboot after?

Thanks in advance.

---
Jesse <j@lumiere-cc.com>
http://www.lumiere-cc.com/



From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 17:22:01 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 16:13:14 -0700
From: vflopes <vflopes@zapcom.net>
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Are you aware of any cad programs that run on freebsd that have the
power and functions of autocad rel 13.0?  I am considering changing from
the 
windows platform to unix.

thanks for your help 

vflopes@zapcom.net

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 17:42:37 1997
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From: "Tim Harris" <tharris@infinity-beyond.on.ca>
To: <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Is FreeBSD INFORMIX Compatible?
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 20:43:12 -0400
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I am a newbie to FreeBSD but am looking to run INFORMIX's On-Line Dynamic
Server v 7 on this O/S.
Anybody tried this?
Thanks in advance.
--
Regards, -tim-
Visit my website too!
http://www.infinity-beyond.on.ca

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 18:07:12 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 03:05:26 +0200
From: Bjorn Fischer <bakerman@HRZ.Uni-Bielefeld.DE>
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Hello,

(FreeBSD 2.2-STABLE)

I have a problem while mounting ext2fs (linux) file systems via
/etc/fstab. During the boot process they are properly mounted, but
on system shutdown ("shutdown -h now") the sync fails and some
file systems are not unmounted. 
May I have to umount the ext2fs myself before shutting down the
system?

BTW. is "shutdown -h now" a proper way to halt the system? And
is there a standard script, which is being executed on shutdown?
I'm familiar with SVR4 and I really miss the SVR4 boot and
shutdown with it's runlevel management.

Thanx.

Bjorn.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 18:07:45 1997
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 freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG; Fri, 13 Jun 1997 21:02:54 EDT
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 21:06:38 -0400
From: Chris Lambrou <chrislambrou@internetmci.com>
Subject: I think I got the wrong list!
To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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Hi all,

Could someone tell me which list should I use for installation questions? 
I have the feeling I'm in the wrong list.

Thanks
Chris Lambrou
CGL Internet Services
E-mail: chrislambrou@internetmci.com
WWW: http://www.cglis.com


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 18:55:01 1997
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Does any one know of a utility to play QuickTime movies. An mpeg conversion 
utility would be an acceptable alternative. Thanks.
-- 
Glenn Johnson
gljohnsn@iamerica.net



From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 19:02:47 1997
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From: stanb@netcom.com (Stan Brown)
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Subject: Still can't get user ppp to connect to new ISP number.
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.com (Free BSD Questions list)
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 22:02:41 -0400 (EDT)
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	I still can't get user mode ppp to work with my ISP'snew number here is
	a repost of the pertinant (I think) facts:



	I have been using user mode ppp to connect to my local ISP for several
	month now. Recently the installed a new system with a new phone number
	and different hardware now I can't get connected (to the new number,
	the old one is still working).

	I am running FreeBSD 2.2Stable. I am using aliasing. The ISP does
	dynamic IP assignment. The old system used a Xyplex (sp?) terminal
	server. The new one I believe is using Bay Networks equipment.

	Here is a excerpt of ppp.lg for a good connect to the old number:


06-12 13:51:22 [10758] Phase: Dead
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Dial attempt 1
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Expecting 
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] sending: AT+FCLASS=0&H1&I0&R2
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Expecting OK
06-12 14:02:00 [10758] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] sending: ATE1Q0
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Phone: 7692052
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] sending: ATDT7692052
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Expecting CONNECT
06-12 14:02:01 [10758] Wait for (40): CONNECT --> CONNECT
06-12 14:02:24 [10758] Expecting name>-\r-name>
06-12 14:02:24 [10758] Wait for (10): name> --> name>
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] sending: stanb
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Expecting word>
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Wait for (10): word> --> word>
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] sending: 611_no_more(-
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Expecting tion:
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] Wait for (10): tion: --> tion:
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] sending: 2r
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] *Connected!
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] LCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 14:02:26 [10758] LCP: state change Closed --> Stopped
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: Received Configure Request (1) state = Stopped (3)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACCMAP 000a0000
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MAGICNUM 0e0ac734
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACFCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACFCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MRU [4] 1500
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MAGICNUM [6] 65e455ae
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP:  SendConfigAck(Stopped)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACCMAP 000a0000
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  MAGICNUM 0e0ac734
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  ACFCOMP
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: state change Stopped --> Ack-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: Received Configure Ack (1) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: LayerUp
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] Phase: Authenticate
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] Phase: Network
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP Up event!!
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR [6] 127.1.1.1
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP Up event!!
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: Received Configure Request (1) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.25
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP:  SendConfigAck(Req-Sent)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.25
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: Received Configure Nak (1) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.96.94
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR[6]  changing address: 127.1.1.1  --> 208.140.96.94
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  IPADDR [6] 208.140.96.94
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] LCP: Received Protocol Reject (1) state = Opend (9)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] -- Protocol (80fd) was rejected.
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: LayerFinish.
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] CCP: state change Req-Sent --> Stopped
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: Received Configure Ack (2) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] IPCP: LayerUp.
06-12 14:02:27 [10758]  myaddr = 208.140.96.94  hisaddr = 208.140.99.25
06-12 14:02:27 [10758] OsLinkup: 208.140.99.25

	Here are the rsults o netstat -r after a good connection:


Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
default            chsd05.awod.com    UGSc        8    14987      tun0
localhost          localhost          UH          0     1978       lo0
205.159.77         link#1             UC          0        0 
koala              0:80:ad:7:f9:75    UHLW        3       92       lo0
kodiak             8:0:9:78:ea:56     UHLW       10   543648       ed0    858
yogi               0:80:ad:6:0:51     UHLW        0    67806       ed0   1052
grizzly            8:0:9:11:e5:a      UHLW        7   167446       ed0    766
205.159.77.255     ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1     2512       ed0
chsd05.awod.com    chs0094.awod.com   UH          9        0      tun0

	Here is the info from nestat -rn after a good connect.


Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
default            208.140.99.24      UGSc        3        4      tun0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0     1978       lo0
205.159.77         link#1             UC          0        0 
205.159.77.234     0:80:ad:7:f9:75    UHLW        3       92       lo0
205.159.77.236     8:0:9:78:ea:56     UHLW       10   543853       ed0    903
205.159.77.237     0:80:ad:6:0:51     UHLW        0    67806       ed0    949
205.159.77.240     8:0:9:11:e5:a      UHLW        7   167473       ed0    811
205.159.77.255     ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1     2515       ed0
208.140.99.24      208.140.96.73      UH          4        0      tun0

	Here is an excerpt from ppp.log afteran attempt to connect to the new
	number:


06-12 19:02:58 [11948] Using interface: tun0
06-12 19:02:58 [11949] Listening at 3000.
06-12 19:02:58 [11949] PPP Started.
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Dial attempt 1
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting 
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] sending: AT+FCLASS=0&H1&I0&R2
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] sending: ATE1Q0
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting OK-AT-OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Wait for (5): OK --> OK
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Phone: 8530856
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] sending: ATDT8530856
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Expecting CONNECT
06-12 19:03:02 [11949] Wait for (40): CONNECT --> CONNECT
06-12 19:03:22 [11949] Expecting name>-\r-name>
06-12 19:03:22 [11949] Wait for (5): name> --> name>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] got:  28800/ARQ/V34/LAPM/V42BIS

06-12 19:03:27 [11949] can't get (5).
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] sending: 
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Wait for (5): name> --> name>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] sending: stanb
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Expecting word>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Wait for (5): word> --> word>
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] sending: 611_no_more(-
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Expecting tion:
06-12 19:03:27 [11949] Wait for (5): tion: --> tion:
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] sending: 2
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] *Connected!
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Closed --> Stopped
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: Received Configure Request (1) state = Stopped (3)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM e587ffcc
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ???[13]
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP [6] 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MRU [4] 1500
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM [6] 04780bd2
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP:  SendConfigRej(Stopped)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ???[13]
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Stopped --> Req-Sent
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: Received Configure Ack (1) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Rcvd
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: Received Configure Request (2) state = Ack-Rcvd (7)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM e587ffcc
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP:  SendConfigAck(Ack-Rcvd)
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACCMAP 00000000
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  MAGICNUM e587ffcc
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  PROTOCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  ACFCOMP
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: state change Ack-Rcvd --> Opend
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] LCP: LayerUp
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] Phase: Authenticate
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] Phase: Network
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP Up event!!
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  IPADDR [6] 127.1.1.1
06-12 19:03:28 [11949]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] IPCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP: state change Initial --> Closed
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP Up event!!
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:28 [11949] CCP: state change Closed --> Req-Sent
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP: Received Configure Request (3) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  PRED1[2] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  STAC[5] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  BSD[3] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP:  SendConfigRej(Req-Sent)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  STAC[5] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  BSD[3] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP: Received Configure Request (4) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  PRED1[2] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP:  SendConfigAck(Req-Sent)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  PRED1[2] 
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] CCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] IPCP: Received Configure Request (5) state = Req-Sent (6)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f01
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] IPCP:  SendConfigAck(Req-Sent)
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  COMPPROTO[6]  002d0f01
06-12 19:03:29 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:29 [11949] IPCP: state change Req-Sent --> Ack-Sent
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR [6] 127.1.1.1
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: Received Configure Nak (2) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  208.140.97.2
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR[6]  changing address: 127.1.1.1  --> 208.140.97.2
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: SendConfigReq
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  IPADDR [6] 208.140.97.2
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  COMPPROTO [6] 002d0f00
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: Received Configure Ack (2) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] CCP: LayerUp.
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] myproto = 1, hisproto = 1
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: Received Configure Ack (3) state = Ack-Sent (8)
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opend
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] IPCP: LayerUp.
06-12 19:03:31 [11949]  myaddr = 208.140.97.2  hisaddr = 208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:31 [11949] OsLinkup: 208.140.99.33
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (6) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (7) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (8) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (9) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (10) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (11) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (12) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (13) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (14) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (15) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (16) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (17) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (18) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (19) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (20) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (21) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (22) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (23) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (24) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (25) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (26) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (27) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (28) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (29) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (30) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:41 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (3) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:41 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:50 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (31) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (32) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (33) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (34) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (35) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (36) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (37) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (38) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (4) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (39) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (40) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (5) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (41) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:52 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:54 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (42) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:54 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:54 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:55 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:55 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (6) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:55 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:56 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (43) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:56 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:56 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:57 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:57 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (7) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:57 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:03:58 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (44) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:58 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:03:58 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:03:59 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:03:59 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (8) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:03:59 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:00 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (45) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:00 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:00 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:01 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:01 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (9) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:01 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:02 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (46) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:02 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:02 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:03 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:03 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (10) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:03 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:04 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (47) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:04 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:04 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:05 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:05 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (11) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:05 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:06 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (48) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:06 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:06 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:07 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:07 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (12) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:07 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:08 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (49) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:08 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:08 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:09 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:09 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (13) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:09 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:10 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (50) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:10 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:10 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:11 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:11 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (14) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:11 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:12 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (51) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:12 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:12 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:13 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:13 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (15) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:13 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:14 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (52) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:14 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:14 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:15 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:15 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (16) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:15 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:16 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (53) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:16 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:16 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:17 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:17 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (17) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:17 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:18 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (54) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:18 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:18 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:20 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (55) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:20 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:20 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:21 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:21 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (18) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:21 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:22 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (56) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:22 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:22 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:23 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:23 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (19) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:23 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:24 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (57) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:24 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:24 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:25 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:25 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (20) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:25 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:26 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (58) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:26 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:26 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:27 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:27 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (21) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:27 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:28 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (59) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:28 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:28 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:29 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:29 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (22) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:29 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:30 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (60) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:30 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:30 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:31 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:31 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (23) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:31 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:32 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (61) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:32 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:32 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:33 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:33 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (24) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:33 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:34 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (62) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:34 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:34 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:35 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:35 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (25) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:35 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:36 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (63) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:36 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:36 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:37 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:37 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (26) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:37 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:38 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (64) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:38 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:38 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:39 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:39 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (27) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:39 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:40 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (65) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:40 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:40 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:41 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:41 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (28) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:41 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:42 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (66) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:42 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:42 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:44 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (67) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:44 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:44 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:45 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (29) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (68) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:46 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:47 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (30) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (69) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:48 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:49 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (31) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (70) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:50 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:51 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (32) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (71) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:52 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:53 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (33) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (72) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:54 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (34) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (73) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:56 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:04:58 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:04:58 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (35) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:58 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:04:59 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (74) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:04:59 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:04:59 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:05:00 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:05:00 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (36) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:05:00 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Request (75) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: RecvResetReq
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: SendResetAck
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: SendResetReq
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: Received Reset Ack (37) state = Opend (9)
06-12 19:05:01 [11949] CCP: RecvResetAck

	Here is the reut of netstat -rn afterthis failed attempt.


Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
default            208.140.99.33      UGSc        2      113      tun0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0     1978       lo0
205.159.77         link#1             UC          0        0 
205.159.77.234     0:80:ad:7:f9:75    UHLW        3       92       lo0
205.159.77.236     8:0:9:78:ea:56     UHLW       10   543806       ed0   1016
205.159.77.237     0:80:ad:6:0:51     UHLW        0    67806       ed0   1062
205.159.77.240     8:0:9:11:e5:a      UHLW        6   167460       ed0    924
205.159.77.255     ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb       1     2514       ed0
208.140.99.33      208.140.97.2       UH          1        0      tun0

	Could someone help me to diagnose whats going on here? The IPS is
	clueless. The say it works with Windoze. I don't know whether there is
	a config problem on my (they say nothing should have change, but I did
	have to change the chat script.), or if this is a bug in the FreeBSD
	user mode ppp code.

	I would greatly appreciate any advice on this


-- 
Stan Brown     stanb@netcom.com                                    404-996-6955
Factory Automation Systems
Atlanta Ga.
-- 
Look, look, see Windows 95.  Buy, lemmings, buy!   
Pay no attention to that cliff ahead...            Henry Spencer
(c) 1997 Stan Brown.  Redistribution via the Microsoft Network is prohibited.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 19:26:51 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 04:25:02 +0200
From: Bjorn Fischer <bakerman@HRZ.Uni-Bielefeld.DE>
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To: Glenn Johnson <gljohnsn@iamerica.net>
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: QuickTime movies
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Glenn Johnson wrote:
> 
> Does any one know of a utility to play QuickTime movies. An mpeg conversion
> utility would be an acceptable alternative. Thanks.

xanim should be the best choice. You may find it at
http://xanim.va.pubnix.com/home.html (I hope so).
xanim is also in the freeBSD ports collection.

xanim is not fully distributed as source code due to licensing
blabla of some codecs. (Radius Cinepak and Intel Indeo)
Look around on the web page, or examine the port first.

Have fun,
  "
Bjorn.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 19:29:03 1997
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From: Chuck <crtb@capecod.net>
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Has anyone written a driver for a Mustek Paragon 600SP scanner?
Is this scanner code-compatible with any others?
Is there any scanner (preferably flat-bed) with a FreeBSD port?
I'd be glad to contribute a driver, but I haven't really checked out
the likelihood of getting data sheets from Mustek.  All I have is
their Windows CD which reveals nothing.

        Chuck Bacon -- crtb@capecod.net
                ABHOR SECRECY -- DEFEND PRIVACY

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 19:53:01 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 22:52:53 -0400
From: Chris Lambrou <chrislambrou@internetmci.com>
Subject: Re: I think I got the wrong list!
To: FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>, Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
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> freebsd-questions is the right list.
OK, Cool.

Before I go on let me just say that I know absolutely NOTHING about UNIX
systems administration/setup.  The only UNIX knowledge that I have is from
CGI programming.

So Here's my question:

I am currently running NT 4 on a Pentium Pro 200 with 64Mb RAM.  I have a
1.2 Gig drive C:\ with 200Mb free and a 2.8 Gig drive D:\ with around 1.2
Gig free. 

I want to install FreeBSD, and dual boot in NT or FreeBSD.  I'll be using
the NT boot manager.  According to the online documentation, this is
possible.

So I created a boot floppy, and I booted the machine.  And I got to this
Disk Geometry screen.  What scares me here is the word "partition".  Does
this mean "partition" in the DOS sense?  Because that would mean that the
partitioning would delete my whole drive.  Does FreeBSD require a clean
drive C:\ ? Or can I just install on the remaining free space on the C:\
drive?  

Thank you all for your help.

Chris Lambrou
CGL Internet Services
E-mail: chrislambrou@internetmci.com
WWW: http://www.cglis.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 19:57:25 1997
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Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1997 19:57:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Chris Lambrou <chrislambrou@internetmci.com>
cc: FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: Re: I think I got the wrong list!
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On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, Chris Lambrou wrote:
> I am currently running NT 4 on a Pentium Pro 200 with 64Mb RAM.  I have a
> 1.2 Gig drive C:\ with 200Mb free and a 2.8 Gig drive D:\ with around 1.2
> Gig free. 
> 
> So I created a boot floppy, and I booted the machine.  And I got to this
> Disk Geometry screen.  What scares me here is the word "partition".  Does
> this mean "partition" in the DOS sense?  Because that would mean that the

Certainly does :)

I'd backup the D: drive, repartition it half and half, and then
install FreeBSD.

Actually I'd just Dangerously Dedicate* the C: drive, but that's
me :)

Prepare to be amazed at how fast that box is when you run FreeBSD
on it.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82

* DD sets up a BSD only disk


From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 20:33:06 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 13:28:55 +1000
From: Robert <robert@chalmers.com.au>
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To: Dan Riley <daniel@vailsys.com>
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Subject: Re: [Fwd: PPP and WinNT RAS]
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Dan Riley wrote:
> 
> Final forward :)
> 
> Also from Matt about the same information in the last mail I forwarded
> to you.
> 
> Let me know of any success or thoughts in general.
> 
> Again, good luck...
> 
> Dan Riley
> 
Hi Wes, and Dan,

thanks for the pointers. I finally convinced the admin of the NT system
to disable the Encryption option on his NT server. An suing the pppd
options
file you sent me, and the secrets file, after a few false starts, the
link
came up. However, there is no routing on the NT server, so thats as far
as
my network can get, to that net, and the other units on my net couldn't
see
the other net either. Because their server basically doesn't
know about my own network, I couldn't do anything anyway. So i'm
back on the PC-dialup thingy.

However, it proves the point that with Microsoft Encryption enabled,
nothing
but an MS product can connect to an NT server !

Thanks for all the assistance

cheers,
Robert

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 21:27:53 1997
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Well,
some progress has been made. Finally have a connection between the 
FreeBSD ppp(d) setup, and the NT server. Had to have the Encryption
disabled on the NT server.

Here's the question;
Now, the NT server is _part_ of a network, on which the DN server is
203.22.80.2, it's gateway to the internet is a router, 203.22.80.1.

The NT server anweres incoming calls for ppp. It's end of my link
is 203.22.80.20, and my end of that link is 203.22.80.21.

My DN server is on 203.1.96.5, the Annex is 203.1.96.4, a PC is
203.1.96.26
and a secure server (SSL) is 203.1.96.6

When the pppd link comes up, it show appropriate default route through 
the 203.22.80.20 interface. My DN server can ping anything in the world,
but only the server can do this. Nothing else on my net can see through
the default gateway. ie; a ping from the PC to the remote DN server
fails.

Logging in to the other network, netstat reveals that it knows nothing 
about my network, on the other side of the ppp link.

Is there something that has to be set up on mine to allow all units to
ping through the ppp link, and what has to be in place on the NT server
so traffic on that side can see across the ppp link to my net?

Thanks fo all the assistance so far folks, its been a real learning
experience.

cheers,
Bob
-- 
http://www.chalmers.com.au Books-New & Secondhand  Support Whirled Peas.
Agents for CIBTC. Associate of Amazon.com, and Partner Program with iBS.
Books about China, books from China.         Sheng huo jiu shi dou zheng
Business Links in Dalian, and Beijing.          Building the China Trade

From owner-freebsd-questions  Fri Jun 13 22:53:51 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 02:10:29 -0400
From: "Patrick S. Roberts" <stormyb@izzy.net>
Organization: Valhalla Inc.
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Hello... I am having a problem with rebuilding my DEV dir... i ran a
/dev/MAKEDEV all , and it seems to have scrogged my drive slice /dev
files... i was wondering what the safest way under FreeBSD is to undo
this ?... as it is i can mount root , and thats about it.

Thanx in advance..

And if you could please also tell me what the freebsd based listservers
are i would apprecaite it.. i can't seem to find the subscribe
accounts.....

P.S. I did search the archive.. but i coul'nt find what i needed..
--
Patrick S. Roberts - Stormbringer
Santa Cruz Operation
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From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 01:08:13 1997
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From: Patrik Astrom <astrom@ns.dev.tv3.se>
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HI!

I would like to display a message for ftp users when they access some directorys on the ftp server.
Is this possible ?, i think i have seen it on "freebsd.org" and i would like to the same thing.
I have read the man pages os ftpd and i could'nt find information on this.
If this is possible could someone give me a hint.

Regards Patrik Astrom, Stockholm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 01:14:27 1997
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Dear Sir
When I ran the xfm(x-window file manager) under x-window environment
(FreeBSD 2.2.1),I got a meesage "ld.so faild:can't find shared library
libxpm.so.4.10".
What's wrong with this message?

After I installed a package,I don't know how to execute it.
What should I do?
e.g.
After I installed 'spice'(a general circuit emulator),I changed
to /usr/ports/cad/spice. I found 6 file system  CVS,files,
pkg,Makefile,patches,and scripts.I didn't find any executable
file that has to do with 'spice'.

Please help me out

Thank you very much

Gordon

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 02:14:37 1997
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From: Vincent Poy <vince@mail.MCESTATE.COM>
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Subject: mercury security check output (fwd)
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	During the nightly run security output, we keep getting the
following message, this is a Seagate ST410800W drive, anyone have any
ideas what the problem is and can it be fixed?

> sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
> , retries:4
> sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
> , retries:3
> sd0: RECOVERED ERROR info:e11381 asc:18,1
> sd0:  Recovered data with error correction & retries applied field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,2
> , retries:2


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 02:18:59 1997
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From: Brad Hendrickse <bradh@iafrica.com>
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> When I ran the xfm(x-window file manager) under x-window environment
> (FreeBSD 2.2.1),I got a meesage "ld.so faild:can't find shared library
> libxpm.so.4.10".
> What's wrong with this message?

 Nothing is wrong there. What you must do is go to the
/usr/ports/graphics/xpm directory and type: "make install; make clean"


> After I installed a package,I don't know how to execute it.
> What should I do?
> e.g.
> After I installed 'spice'(a general circuit emulator),I changed
> to /usr/ports/cad/spice. I found 6 file system  CVS,files,
> pkg,Makefile,patches,and scripts.I didn't find any executable
> file that has to do with 'spice'.

 It doesn't install the binary files to that directory... Check the file
PLIST in the pkg directory of the specific port. ie
"/usr/ports/cad/spice/pkg/PLIST" and take a look there to see if you can
find the spice binary.

> Thank you very much

 Pleasure...


--brad                                                    I'm a FreeBSD user--

All I ask is a chance to prove that money can't make me happy.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 02:24:50 1997
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I am seeing these errors:

sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:20080 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4
sd0(ahc0:1:0): ABORTED COMMAND info:30050 asc:47,0 SCSI parity error 
field repla
ceable unit: 3
, retries:4

On an ST32155N hard drive. Adaptec disk verify finds no problems.

Any idea what is happening, and how it can be fixed on a production system?

Thanks,

Jerry.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 03:08:21 1997
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From: "=?ISO-8859-1?Q?Emil_M=FCller?=" <emuller@worldonline.nl>
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Subject: installing FreeBSD 2.1.6
Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 12:09:24 +0200
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Hi,

I am having troubles installing FreeBSD 2.1.6 from CD-ROM. During the
hardware detection it 'hangs'  on resetting my keyboard and results with a
failure msg.

Yesterday i downloaded a new boot.flp image from your ftp-site. (2.2.2.
release). This version
had no problems and i installed FreeBSD smoothly.

But then there is this problem: The install procedure wrote the 2.1.6
kernel (that doesn't work with my keyboard) to my disk, although I would
like to have the 2.2.2. kernel.

Can you send it to me? So that i can use Rawrite to write to a floppy.

Yours sincerely,

E. Muller
The Netherlands.

mailto: emuller@worldonline.nl


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 05:11:09 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 08:08:07 -0700
From: "Worl & Associates, Inc." <worl@mail.bright.net>
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Organization: Worl & Associates, Inc.
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To whom it may concern,

Is FreeBSD compatible with the Intel Overdrive processors?

I have a 486dx2-66 and would like to upgrade the processor with Intels
upgrade. But I will not if FreeBSD will not support this product.

Thanks,

David Bodiker
dbodiker@amospress.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 06:14:02 1997
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To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: getty for leased line
Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 16:02:03 +0300
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Hello!

 I need something similar to mgetty, but for leased line. Problem in
my user, which want work in NT via PPP, and then exit to DOS and use UUPC.
So, in both cases he need login prompt: one for PPP name and one for UUCP
name.

 Tool, that I need, must send in line ATA and wait for CONNECT (or NO
CARRIER) and run login - if connected. Any suggestions?

Vladimir Litovka <doka@kharkiv.net>, UNIX System Administrator
            Home: http://www.kharkiv.net/~doka/


********************************************************************
        ~NewsGate~ (c) Vladimir Litovka <doka@kharkiv.net>


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 06:37:48 1997
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From: Carey Nairn <cpn@ccd.tas.gov.au>
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Have a look at xanim in the ports collection.  That plays *many* different
video formats.

cheers,
Carey Nairn

On Fri, 13 Jun 1997, Glenn Johnson wrote:

> Does any one know of a utility to play QuickTime movies. An mpeg conversion 
> utility would be an acceptable alternative. Thanks.
> -- 
> Glenn Johnson
> gljohnsn@iamerica.net
> 
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 08:08:34 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 08:05:32 -0700
To: "Patrick S. Roberts" <stormyb@izzy.net>, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
From: Ludwig Pummer <ludwigp@bigfoot.com>
Subject: Re: Scrogged /dev files...
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At 02:10 AM 6/14/97 -0400, Patrick S. Roberts wrote:
>Hello... I am having a problem with rebuilding my DEV dir... i ran a
>/dev/MAKEDEV all , and it seems to have scrogged my drive slice /dev
>files... i was wondering what the safest way under FreeBSD is to undo
>this ?... as it is i can mount root , and thats about it.
>
>Thanx in advance..
>
>And if you could please also tell me what the freebsd based listservers
>are i would apprecaite it.. i can't seem to find the subscribe
>accounts.....
>
>P.S. I did search the archive.. but i coul'nt find what i needed..
>--
>Patrick S. Roberts - Stormbringer
>Santa Cruz Operation

Strange you didn't find it in the archive, as I posted this same question
about 2 months ago. This is what I got in response:

>
>makedev all is deprecated and should be removed.  It goes back to 1.1.x
>days-style devices, which will cause mount to blow up.
>
>You'll have to rebuild each disk and such manually.  So walk through and
>do
>
>makedev wd0s0
>makedev wd0s1
>makedev wd0s2
>makedev wd0s3
>makedev wd1s0
>...
>
>and so forth as you require.  You should be able to do this from
>single-user mode (the 'press return for sh' prompt), if you run 'mount /'
>to get it into read/write before running makedev.
>
>Hope this helps.
>
>Doug White                              | University of Oregon  
>Internet:  dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu    | Residence Networking Assistant
>http://gladstone.uoregon.edu/~dwhite    | Computer Science Major

--Ludwig Pummer
------------------------------------------------------------------
ludwigp@bigfoot.com   ICQ UIN: 692441   http://chipweb.home.ml.org
PGP Key & Geek Code available on web page     ^-- Updated 04/18/97

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 08:43:48 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 08:41:16 -0700 (PDT)
From: Brian Beattie <beattie@aracnet.com>
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On Tue, 10 Jun 1997, Tom Lehman wrote:

> I am preparing to buy a couple of laptops and install FreeBSD 2.2.2. If
> anybody has any recommendations for manufactures/models that they have had
> success with, I would appreciate the feedback.  
> 
> In addition I would like to use PCMCIA (Type II) WaveLAN cards in the
> laptops with WaveLAN ISA in the FreeBSD 2.2.2 desktop systems.  Are there
> FreeBSD drivers available for these cards?  Thanks in advance.
> 
> Tom Lehman
> Mitre Corporation
> toml@mitre.org
> 
> 
> 
I have a Toshiba Tecra 730CDT that works great and the 1024x768 screen is
very sharp, I do not even use a desktop system or an external monitor any
more.

Brian Beattie                 +1.503.690.1570 x6116
Dynamics Research Corporation
19545 NW Von Neumann Dr       FAX 690.1569
Beaverton, OR 97006-6998      beattie@stt3.com

"I am Pentium of the Borg. Division is futile. you will be approximated!"


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 08:46:33 1997
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>>screen. I had no way to get out of X that I could tell.
>>(Meta-Ctrl-Backspace) was unavailable, and I had to hit the reset button on
>>the case (strike three). Upon rebooting, I keep getting the message:
>
>Ctrl-Alt-F1 should switch you the first virtual console screen (X is
>usually on the fourth screen)

I wish that I would have tried this _before_ I hit reset. I don't know if
it is my video card, or being in xvidtune, but sometimes that would not
work. Other times it would work fine. I know that Ctrl-Alt-+ would not
change video modes while xvidtune was open, but I assumed that was
deliberate.

>I think that there is a kernel on the boot floppy.

There is a file called kernel on the boot floppy, but it is a compressed
file containing sysinstall and the entire rest of the install procedure.
Upon copying it to root, the wd0 starts up into the system installation
screens. Also, it unmounts root and remounts the kernel compressed file as
root. I am able to tell this by Alt-F2 and the fact that running the fixit
floppy after booting from wd0 is the same as booting boot.flp as fd0.

>>Also, is there a way to mount the root directory as read-only? This would
>>make me very happy (I think).
>
>And a lot of programms very unhappy.

Oh well, it was a nice idea.

If I can't do that, would it be possible to disable write-behind caching?
This would be at a sacrifice of speed, but since I am new and just working
out the bugs, perhaps this would be a fair trade off.

Thanks!

Daniel Gast



From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 09:09:50 1997
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From: Wes Peters <softweyr@xmission.com>
To: Patrik Astrom <astrom@ns.dev.tv3.se>
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Patrik Astrom writes:
 > I would like to display a message for ftp users when they access some
 > directorys on the ftp server.  Is this possible ?, i think i have
 > seen it on "freebsd.org" and i would like to the same thing.  I have
 > read the man pages os ftpd and i could'nt find information on this.
 > If this is possible could someone give me a hint.

It doesn't look like the BSD ftpd supports this.  Install wu-ftpd from
the packages and peek through its man page; it does support this
feature.  (And a lot more!)

-- 
          "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                       Softweyr LLC
http://www.xmission.com/~softweyr                       softweyr@xmission.com

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 09:58:38 1997
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From: Gerard Giamberdine <gerard@blackhole.dimensional.com>
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Subject: Can't find kernel after partition changes
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Hello....

When I  installed freebsd I created a 70M dos partition from which to
install. I've just tried to change it over to freebsd, hoping that I
could mount it as /usr2 or something (is it possible to 'tack' it on to my
existing /usr?). I used sysinstall/configure to delete the dos partition,
create a freebsd partition, and label it (the dos/now freebsd partition
is wd0s1 and the old freebsd is wd0s2). Now at the boot prompt it says
it can't find the kernel. I can access all the original freebsd file
systems using the fixit disk so I know I didn't wipe them out. Does anyone
know what I need to do to get the booter to see the kernel (reconfigure
/dev, rebuild kernel, ...?).

Thanks for your help, 
Gerard Giamberdine.

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 10:05:26 1997
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Subject: Re: NT4 ISP
To: questions@freebsd.org
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In-Reply-To: <19970612201434.17335@peeper.my.domain> from "Tom Jackson" at "Jun 12, 97 08:14:34 pm"
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Tom Jackson wrote:

> I have dynamic assigned address. My /etc/hosts file has only the loopback
> address, 127.0.0.1, and nothing else (I have no ethernet card). If I use
> anything there with my hostname, my isp will try to use that address and
> the connection will fail. 

Why should he try to use that address? And how is he going to know about it,
anyway?

> This is something I wish somebody would clearup.

I also have a dynamically assigned address. However, I have in my /etc/hosts
file:

127.0.0.1		localhost 
192.168.1.1	vas.tomsk.su vas

And in my /etc/rc.local:

/sbin/ifconfig lo0 inet 192.168.1.1 alias

It works fine, I can ping vas.tomsk.su even if I am offline. It does not
prevent me from using ppp because 192.168.1.1 is associated with lo0 and has
nothing to do with tun0.

-- 
Victor Sudakov
http://www.tomsk.su/r/persons/vas.htm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 10:05:53 1997
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Subject: Re: questions-digest #255 truncated?
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In-Reply-To: <199706130230.QAA15857@oldyeller.comtest.com> from "Randal S. Masutani" at "Jun 12, 97 04:36:11 pm"
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Randal S. Masutani wrote:
> the last freebsd-questions-digest v03 #255 was truncated after the 
> 8th message.  i have requested it again from majordomo but got the 
> same file.  has anyone else have this problem?

I received this digest truncated, too.

-- 
Victor Sudakov
http://www.tomsk.su/r/persons/vas.htm

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 10:14:10 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 13:11:48 -0400
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Hello,

I installed FreeBSD 2.2.1 last night on my machine.
Here is the machines config.

HD(win95) on Primary IDE channel set as Master
HD(FREEBSD) on Secondary IDE channel set as Master
Cd Rom(IDE) on Secondary IDE channel set as slave.
Boot Easy installed on HD1(win95)
When I boot and choose drive 2, everything looks
like it is loading, but then I get a Panic error.
The error is "Cannot Mount Root"
Is there something wrong with my setup?
I heard that you need both ports on the primary channel
to be used if you have more than one drive, is this true?
For example;
would this fix the problem.
HD(win95) & Cd Rom Drive on same channel(Master*Slave respectively)
and the other HD(FreeBSD) on the secondary channel.

Thanks for any Help

Mark

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 10:16:40 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 12:05:49 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Jay D. Nelson" <jdn@qiv.com>
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On Fri, 16 May 1997, Jordan K. Hubbard wrote:
[snip]
->This release will also be the basis for the upcoming "FreeBSD
->Desktop/Pro" product, a release which includes bundled software from
->Xi Graphics, Inc. for desktop users (AcceleratedX 3.1 and CDE 1.1).
->The price on this is still TBD, and a follow-up announcement will be
->made when this product is actually ready to ship, clarifying such
->details.
[snip]

Are there anymore details yet? How much of Motif will be there? Motif 
version? Cost? Release date?

Thanks -- Jay


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 12:07:06 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 15:07:10 -0400 (EDT)
From: Steve Hovey <shovey@buffnet.net>
To: Vincent Poy <vince@mail.MCESTATE.COM>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mercury security check output (fwd)
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Its bad spots on your hard drive - if you have an adaptec controller -
1542 or 2940 you can run the disk verify on the card (press control-a at
boot up and pick scsi utilities).  Im not sure what available under
freebsd to scan it via unix.

On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Vincent Poy wrote:

> 	During the nightly run security output, we keep getting the
> following message, this is a Seagate ST410800W drive, anyone have any
> ideas what the problem is and can it be fixed?
> 
> > sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
> > , retries:4
> > sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
> > , retries:3
> > sd0: RECOVERED ERROR info:e11381 asc:18,1
> > sd0:  Recovered data with error correction & retries applied field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,2
> > , retries:2
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 12:11:55 1997
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From: t1206ad@sunmail.lrz-muenchen.de (Dwaan)
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Hi all!

I transfered the /bin and /compat21 on my DOS (C:) partition from the FreeBSD
CD (CD-ROM is a non - recognized NO NAME drive). I didn't change the kernel setting and 
ran Custom-Installation to select /bin and /compat21 manually. The target partition has
400 MB. Next I auto-labeled the partition and installed the Bootmanager.
Installation went fine until bin chunk 49 of 72. There was a short beep but no error message.
After Installation the setup programm told me there were errors and it couldn't finish writing data in /etc. ???
After rebooting, the system hung up after inizialising the last standart device.

Recopying the file bin.bw (49) didn't help!

My system is:
ASUS T2P4 3.1 BIOS 2.02
P75
32 MB - RAM
WD 1.6 GB EIDE
S3 Trio V64+
NE2000 compatible card


Thanx for the help
  Thomas Deiler




From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 12:53:11 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 12:52:33 -0700 (PDT)
From: Vincent Poy <vince@mail.MCESTATE.COM>
To: Steve Hovey <shovey@buffnet.net>
cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: mercury security check output (fwd)
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On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Steve Hovey wrote:

=)Its bad spots on your hard drive - if you have an adaptec controller -
=)1542 or 2940 you can run the disk verify on the card (press control-a at
=)boot up and pick scsi utilities).  Im not sure what available under
=)freebsd to scan it via unix.

	Thanks, this is on a 2940W controller.  For some other reason, the
drive used to work fine but now FreeBSD upon bootup says unable to
negotiate Wide connection, using 8bit mode.


Cheers,
Vince - vince@MCESTATE.COM - vince@GAIANET.NET           ________   __ ____ 
Unix Networking Operations - FreeBSD-Real Unix for Free / / / / |  / |[__  ]
GaiaNet Corporation - M & C Estate                     / / / /  | /  | __] ]  
Beverly Hills, California USA 90210                   / / / / / |/ / | __] ]
HongKong Stars/Gravis UltraSound Mailing Lists Admin /_/_/_/_/|___/|_|[____]

=)On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Vincent Poy wrote:
=)
=)> 	During the nightly run security output, we keep getting the
=)> following message, this is a Seagate ST410800W drive, anyone have any
=)> ideas what the problem is and can it be fixed?
=)> 
=)> > sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
=)> > , retries:4
=)> > sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
=)> > , retries:3
=)> > sd0: RECOVERED ERROR info:e11381 asc:18,1
=)> > sd0:  Recovered data with error correction & retries applied field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,2
=)> > , retries:2


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 13:21:16 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 13:20:58 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
To: Mark <mark@monmouth.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cannot Moutn Root?
In-Reply-To: <3.0.1.32.19970614131148.0079e100@monmouth.com>
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On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Mark wrote:
> When I boot and choose drive 2, everything looks
> like it is loading, but then I get a Panic error.
> The error is "Cannot Mount Root"

At the boot prompt, try entering

wd(1,a)/kernel

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 13:24:44 1997
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Subject: Re: mercury security check output (fwd)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.3.95.970614021244.3300h-100000@mail.MCESTATE.COM> from Vincent Poy at "Jun 14, 97 02:14:27 am"
To: vince@mail.MCESTATE.COM (Vincent Poy)
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> 	During the nightly run security output, we keep getting the
> following message, this is a Seagate ST410800W drive, anyone have any
> ideas what the problem is and can it be fixed?
> 
> > sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
> > , retries:4
> > sd0: MEDIUM ERROR info:e11381 asc:11,0 Unrecovered read error field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,20
> > , retries:3
> > sd0: RECOVERED ERROR info:e11381 asc:18,1
> > sd0:  Recovered data with error correction & retries applied field replaceable unit: d0 sks:80,2
> > , retries:2

You're lucky - it recovered the data on the third try, which is surprising.
If you have ARRE on in mode page one you are OK.  Do "man 8 scsi",
edit mode page 1, and make sure AWRE and ARRE are set to one.

-- 
Peter Dufault (dufault@hda.com)   Realtime development, Machine control,
HD Associates, Inc.               Safety critical systems, Agency approval

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 13:41:34 1997
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Dear Sir
Can I run a program by clicking on the icon on the x-windows file
manager?

What should I do if I want to kill a xfm sub-window?

I appreciate your help

Gordon

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 15:10:14 1997
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From: Jon Paxton <jon@ncuk.com>
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Hi,

First off, could you just tell me *exactly* what freebsd is? I am trying to decide 
wether to use NT or Unix as a Web/Mail server, so, is Freebsd the web server?, 
or just a platform? If so, does it support things like server side includes etc??

You may have noticed I have no idea what I am talking about, so, could you 
*please* tell me a place where I can d/l linux, I have been to loads of websites, 
put they *always* point me to complicated ftp sites, all I need is someone to tell 
me *exactly* what files I need to d/l, or even better, just one file which has all 
the other files compressed in it...

Please help,

Thanks,
Jon Paxton
<jon@ncuk.com>
http://www.ncuk.com/staff/jon


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 15:44:55 1997
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From: Wolfgang Helbig <helbig@MX.BA-Stuttgart.De>
Message-Id: <199706142244.AAA23974@helbig.informatik.ba-stuttgart.de>
Subject: Re: Cannot Moutn Root?
In-Reply-To: <Pine.UW2.3.95.970614131848.3678C-100000@cedb> from Dan Busarow at "Jun 14, 97 01:20:58 pm"
To: dan@dpcsys.com (Dan Busarow)
Date: Sun, 15 Jun 1997 00:44:26 +0200 (MET DST)
Cc: mark@monmouth.com, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
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> On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Mark wrote:
> > When I boot and choose drive 2, everything looks
> > like it is loading, but then I get a Panic error.
> > The error is "Cannot Mount Root"
> 
> At the boot prompt, try entering
> 
> wd(1,a)/kernel

or better yet

1:wd(2,a)/kernel
     ^
because the root partition is on the master disk of the second
IDE controller, and wd(1,a) is on the slave disk of the first
IDE controller, which you don't have.

> 
> Dan
> -- 
>  Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
>  DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
>  Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82
> 
> 


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 16:05:02 1997
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From: Brad Bates <bab@icon.lal.ufl.edu>
To: "freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>,
        "'Jon Paxton'" <jon@ncuk.com>
Subject: RE: FreeBSD and Linux...
Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 19:05:22 -0400
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Jon,

With the group's blessing, I will give this a shot.  FreeBSD is a
derivative of the BSD UNIX and its ancestors.  It has a long and
solid history.  Primary differences between this and other flavors
of UNIX are:

	Its free (some others are too).
	Its more secure than other forms of free UNIX (opinion).
	It is able to do what you are looking to do with little hassle.

It is also well-supported via mail groups, news groups, and the
web sites, and fairly easy to learn (I am training others on it).

However, it is not Windows, and it does not look or feel like the
Microsoft products.  You will have to read up on it via the web
sites and/or some of the better publications to decide if that is
a problem or not, but many will tell you that UNIX, any UNIX,
is preferable to NT, regardless of what you want to do (stand
by for rocks and flames here).

I use both.  UNIX is my choice for mail services because it is
more mature, probably more secure than NT, way cheaper than
NT will ever be, and much easier to administer (for me).  Web
services are easier to administer in NT (opinion), but not they
are not bad on UNIX, and they probably run more efficiently on
smaller systems than NT will every hope for from this point on.
The only reason I use NT at all is because we have it where I
work - it is not my cup of tea, but it is what we use.

You do not need to buy anything (except a PC) to run FreeBSD.
You can connect any useable system to the Internet and have it
running this operating system in a few hours.  Check out all of the
instructions in the documentation pages and give it a shot - it will
only cost you your time.

Brad Bates


----------
From:  Jon Paxton[SMTP:jon@ncuk.com]
Sent:  Saturday, June 14, 1997 7:10 PM
To:  freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:  FreeBSD and Linux...

Hi,

First off, could you just tell me *exactly* what freebsd is? I am trying to decide 
wether to use NT or Unix as a Web/Mail server, so, is Freebsd the web server?, 
or just a platform? If so, does it support things like server side includes etc??

You may have noticed I have no idea what I am talking about, so, could you 
*please* tell me a place where I can d/l linux, I have been to loads of websites, 
put they *always* point me to complicated ftp sites, all I need is someone to tell 
me *exactly* what files I need to d/l, or even better, just one file which has all 
the other files compressed in it...

Please help,

Thanks,
Jon Paxton
<jon@ncuk.com>
http://www.ncuk.com/staff/jon


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 16:29:25 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 16:29:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: Dan Busarow <dan@dpcsys.com>
cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject: Re: Cannot Moutn Root?
In-Reply-To: <199706142244.AAA23974@helbig.informatik.ba-stuttgart.de>
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On Sun, 15 Jun 1997, Wolfgang Helbig wrote:
> or better yet
> 
> 1:wd(2,a)/kernel

Thanks for the correction Wolfgang.

Dan
-- 
 Dan Busarow                                                  714 443 4172
 DPC Systems / Beach.Net                                    dan@dpcsys.com
 Dana Point, California  83 09 EF 59 E0 11 89 B4   8D 09 DB FD E1 DD 0C 82


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 16:45:58 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 23:45:54 GMT
From: Dejan Djukic <beaurat@circpc5.epfl.ch>
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>
> First off, could you just tell me *exactly* what freebsd is? 

It is an independently developped and free (as the name suggests)
version of the Berkeley (BSD) Unix for Intel based platforms
(PC computers)

I am trying to decide 
> wether to use NT or Unix as a Web/Mail server, so, is Freebsd the web server?, 
> or just a platform? If so, does it support things like server side includes etc??
>

FreeBSD is an operating system but there is a RICH 
ports/packages collection of utility software. 
I never did it myself, but you certainly can run a Web server
under FreeBSD.

I cannot tell whether NT or Linux is better.  I do not know.
I do know, however, that Walnut Creek is a distributor of Linux 
on CD of the global impact.   And that their ftp server runs under
FreeBSD.

> You may have noticed I have no idea what I am talking about, so, could you 
> *please* tell me a place where I can d/l linux, I have been to loads of websites, 
> put they *always* point me to complicated ftp sites, all I need is someone to tell 
> me *exactly* what files I need to d/l, or even better, just one file which has all 
> the other files compressed in it...
>
>

I have no idea about Linux.  But if you decide for FreeBSD,

ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/2.2.2-RELEASE

is the place to go.  Just READ CAREFULLY ALL  *.TXT files
and follow the instructions therein.  Everything will 
install itself neatly and will most probably work straight
from the beginning.

But before your decide, perhaps you would wish to see

http://www.freebsd.org/

and see what FreeBSD is, what it can do, and many more.

Whatever you decide for, good luck.

Bora

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 16:47:11 1997
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Date: 	Sat, 14 Jun 1997 19:36:04 -0400
From: edward.ing@utoronto.ca
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If I were to download the tarballs and the skeleton of Current-Ports
or 2.2 ports, would I be able to make the port on a 2.1.7 system?

If Current-Ports are not backwards compileable, is there a facility
to add ports to 2.1.7 distribution tree so that those who do not
want not want to upgrage to more recent versions have an archive to
download and upload ports for this earlier stable, landmark, version of
freebsd?

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 16:49:14 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 19:49:27 -0400
From: Chris Lambrou <chrislambrou@internetmci.com>
Subject: FAT?
To: FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
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Can FreeBSD read FAT valumes?  What about NTFS?

Chris Lambrou
CGL Internet Services
E-mail: chrislambrou@internetmci.com
WWW: http://www.cglis.com


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 19:13:08 1997
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Hi!

   I want to install FreeBSD on my computer, and from one of the FTP 
sites that I found, I don't know how to download this.  Do I have to 
download everything, with the same directory structure?  I mean, exactly 
the same way is there? 
   I also sent another email and I did not get a response yet.  Please 
respond.

   Thank you,

   Florin Vasilescu


---------------------------------------------------------
Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
---------------------------------------------------------

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 19:45:17 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 19:45:22 -0700 (PDT)
From: Jesse <j@lumiere-cc.com>
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
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Heya,

I was wondering if anyone knew a simple method or program to determine how
much data is being sent/received through my ethernet port (just coming
from my machine, or going to my machine, not other machines on the
ethernet). preferrably a live display that can show me how many k/sec are
being transferred.

Thanks.

---
Jesse <j@lumiere-cc.com>
http://www.lumiere-cc.com/


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 20:02:31 1997
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From: edward.ing@utoronto.ca
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On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Dan Vasilescu wrote:

> Hi!
> 
>    I want to install FreeBSD on my computer, and from one of the FTP 
> sites that I found, I don't know how to download this.  Do I have to 
> download everything, with the same directory structure?  I mean, exactly 
> the same way is there? 
>    I also sent another email and I did not get a response yet.  Please 
> respond.
> 
>    Thank you,
> 
>    Florin Vasilescu
> 
You do not have to download everything. 
The first thing to do is to make a boot floopy. You have to copy one of 
the boot floopy images from the floppy directory.
I cannot explain it in detail here by there is an installation readme.
Essentially you copy the floppy image using rawrite in dos or dd if you
are using a unix. This floopy becomes the boot floopy and on it is
the kernel which allows you to proceed with an ftp setup.

The ftp setup essential copies the files required by the configuration which
you choose during the setup.

See the readme instructions found on the ftp site or visit the freebsdwww
site for detailed instructions.

Edward Ing

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 20:06:24 1997
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Subject: Re: FAT?
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On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Chris Lambrou wrote:

> Can FreeBSD read FAT valumes?  What about NTFS?

It can reat FAT volumes. You just have to "mount -t msdos". 
There is no NTFS that I know of unless there is development going on
in that area.


From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 20:35:22 1997
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Date: Sat, 14 Jun 1997 22:38:47 -0500 (CDT)
From: John Kenagy <jktheowl@bga.com>
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Dan,

Yes, you can download it via ftp. I suggest you read all of the .txt and
"readme", etc. files. Use the same directory structure and follow the
instructions. I did it, knowing nothing at all about what I was doing. 

You can actually do the install via ftp also, *if* your connection is
good - mine isn't.  If you have a CD ROM, you can obtain FreeBSD from
Walnut Creek. I did that when upgrading from 2.1.5.

Good Luck!

John

On Sat, 14 Jun 1997, Dan Vasilescu wrote:

> Hi!
> 
>    I want to install FreeBSD on my computer, and from one of the FTP 
> sites that I found, I don't know how to download this.  Do I have to 
> download everything, with the same directory structure?  I mean, exactly 
> the same way is there? 
>    I also sent another email and I did not get a response yet.  Please 
> respond.
> 
>    Thank you,
> 
>    Florin Vasilescu
> 
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Get Your *Web-Based* Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> 
> 

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 21:21:04 1997
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Date: Sun, 15 Jun 1997 00:28:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jeff Roberts <jroberts@ashland.edu>
To: FreeBSD Questions Discussion List <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject: OT: FBSD:  FreeBSD T-shirts exist, no?
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Howdy-ho, neighbors!

Please pardon my off-topic-ness, but I'm not sure where else to turn.
Does anyone sell FreeBSD T-shirts (or calendars, or action figures,
etc.)?  I was just thinking that some of the FBSD graphics (including
various FBSDaemons) that I've seen would lend themselves nicely to
T-shirts (this would 
also aide immeasureably in way of advertising, especially in a world full
of people who think that Windows 95 is the only extant operating system).

And, since we're on the (off-) topic, has there ever been a FBSD graphics
contest on the Web to raise familiarity?

Thoughts?  Ideas?  Advice?

TIA,

Jeff

______________________________________________________________________

   jroberts@ashland.edu  >>>>  Jeff Roberts  <<<<  strider@acm.org
     Public Key = http://www.ashland.edu/~jroberts/txt/pubkey.asc
______________________________________________________________________




From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 23:05:33 1997
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Date: Sun, 15 Jun 1997 09:03:23 +0300
From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
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Joe Nieten wrote:
> 
> How can I prevent users from accessing my entire disk when they use ftp??

wu-ftpd can be configured this way. Install it (it's in the ports) and
read the docs.

Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 23:08:54 1997
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Subject: Re: FreeBSD upgrade from 2.2.1 CD
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> Hi! Nadav,
> 
>  First of all, I'm terribly sorry for this very late reply. I was completely
> immersed in an unexpected job and didn't have anytime to upgrade till this
> Monday.
> 
>  Finally, I did the upgrade using 'make world' :
> - removed the entire /usr/src directory
> - copied the /usr/src from CD 2.
> - make world
> - recompiled the kernel to suit my needs
> - installed compat_21
> 
>  and nearly everything was OK.
> 
> I did get some ld.so error messages libgnumalloc not found.  It was there in
> /usr/libexec/compat (from memory I'm not really sure). I copied this to
> /usr/lib and all problems went away.

ld.so is a bit buggy in 2.2.1. If you've taken the make world route, you
could have just as well upgraded to STABLE, or at least 2.2.2.

> 
> Also I pkg_deleted (including Window manager fvwm) several programs and
> reinstalled them from 2.2 CD.
> 
> Sofar everything is OK. xdm works fine.
> 
> Thank you very much for all your advice and for the prompt reply. I really
> appreciate it.
> 
> BTW, I'm yet to update my /etc directory (from 2.1.7). Still it has not
> given me any troubles though. Is it absolutely necessary to copy the
> /usr/src/etc to /etc ? I could not understand the purpose of Makefile and what
> it does in that dir. Any pointers in this direction is much appreciated as I
> like to learn something new.

Yeah, well, doing a make install in this directory should install all
that's needed into /etc. Simply copying it won't do it because files
will end up with the wrong permissions. /etc has changed quite a bit
since 2.1.7, and has undergone even greater changes in the transition to
2.2.2. Procede with caution, and have a handy backup of the old files!

> 
> Best Regards,
> Ajith.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Ajith Pasqual - Hatori-Aizawa Lab., Dept of Info. & Comm. Eng., Univ. of Tokyo.
> Email:pasqual@hal.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp (WWW)http://www.hal.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~pasqual/
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 23:17:18 1997
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From: Nadav Eiron <nadav@barcode.co.il>
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edward.ing@utoronto.ca wrote:
> 
> If I were to download the tarballs and the skeleton of Current-Ports
> or 2.2 ports, would I be able to make the port on a 2.1.7 system?

It depends. Some will work, some will need some tweaking and some will
simply not work.

> 
> If Current-Ports are not backwards compileable, is there a facility
> to add ports to 2.1.7 distribution tree so that those who do not
> want not want to upgrage to more recent versions have an archive to
> download and upload ports for this earlier stable, landmark, version of
> freebsd?
Last time I checked the ftp site had a 2.1-ports tree. In case I'm
mistaken, you can always (I think) use CVSup to fetch from the CVS tree
the ports collection at any point in time, including that of any release
you may require (never tried this, so I might be wrong here ).

Nadav

From owner-freebsd-questions  Sat Jun 14 23:19:10 1997
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Gerard Giamberdine wrote:
> 
> Hello....
> 
> When I  installed freebsd I created a 70M dos partition from which to
> install. I've just tried to change it over to freebsd, hoping that I
> could mount it as /usr2 or something (is it possible to 'tack' it on to my
> existing /usr?). I used sysinstall/configure to delete the dos partition,
> create a freebsd partition, and label it (the dos/now freebsd partition
> is wd0s1 and the old freebsd is wd0s2). Now at the boot prompt it says
> it can't find the kernel. I can access all the original freebsd file
> systems using the fixit disk so I know I didn't wipe them out. Does anyone
> know what I need to do to get the booter to see the kernel (reconfigure
> /dev, rebuild kernel, ...?).
> 
> Thanks for your help,
> Gerard Giamberdine.

You must remove your newly created FreeBSD slice :-(. What happens is
that the boot code always searches the *first* FreeBSD partition on the
disk for the kernel. Since you've created a fresh new FreeBSD partition
in front of your old one, that's where the boot code is looking for the
kenel now. In any case, having two FreeBSD slices on a single disk is
possible but difficult. The only other thing you could do is switch the
roles of the root partition (i.e. have a root partition on the new slice
and use what used to be your root partition for some other purpose).

Nadav