Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)
Date:      Thu, 26 Sep 2002 20:21:26 +0100 (WEST)
From:      Luis Almeida <laa@orion.ipt.pt>
To:        freebsd-ipfw@freebsd.org
Cc:        laa@ipt.pt
Subject:   dummynet traffic shaping + nat + rc.firewall ? 
Message-ID:  <20020926201014.Q4135-100000@orion.ipt.pt>

next in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help


Hello

Sorry if this mailing-list is just for developer people!

Can anyone suggest the cause (or solution) for the following problem?

I have setup a FreeBSD4.6.2 box to act as a gateway (NAT + IPFW with 2
NIC).
I tried to use dummynet to shape the traffic and i created two pipes to
control the upload and the download  traffic (both pipes with same
bandwith)(i am using rc.firewall file (simple) to setup the ipfw rules):

  ${fwcmd}  add pipe 10 all from  192.168.1.0/24 to any out via ${oif}
  ${fwcmd}  add pipe 20 all from any to 192.168.1.0/24   in via ${oif}
  ${fwcmd}  pipe 10 config mask src-ip 0x000000ff bw 200Kbit/s  queue
20Kbytes
  ${fwcmd}  pipe 20 config mask dst-ip 0x000000ff bw 200Kbit/s  queue
20Kbytes

The firewall and NAT runs is OK

The problem is that i can limit the download traffic
but the upload traffic is higher and not the same (it seems that the
upload traffic do not pass by pipe 10)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
calypso# ipfw pipe show
00010: 200.000 Kbit/s    0 ms  20 KB 0 queues (1 buckets) droptail
    mask: 0x00 0x00000000/0x0000 -> 0x00000000/0x0000
00020: 200.000 Kbit/s    0 ms  20 KB 1 queues (64 buckets) droptail
    mask: 0x00 0x00000000/0x0000 -> 0x000000ff/0x0000
BKT Prot ___Source IP/port____ ____Dest. IP/port____ Tot_pkt/bytes
Pkt/Byte Drp
 51 ip           0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.51/0     8564  1122119  0    0
43
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Is there any right place to put those pipes on rc.firewall?
(i.e. after or before the divert rule)?
Is there any conflict with nat divert rule and (mask src-ip 0x000000ff) ?



Thank you for your help,

       Bye Luis

email: laa@ipt.pt

------------------------My rc.firewall   firewall_type="simple"


[Ss][Ii][Mm][Pp][Ll][Ee])
       ############
       # This is a prototype setup for a simple firewall.  Configure this
       # machine as a named server and ntp server, and point all the
machines
       # on the inside at this machine for those services.
       ############

# set these to your outside interface network and netmask and ip
       oif="fxp0"
       onet="193.137.5.0"
       omask="255.255.255.0"
       oip="193.137.5.9"


       # set these to your inside interface network and netmask and ip
       iif="fxp1"
       inet="192.168.1.0"
       imask="255.255.255.0"
       iip="192.168.1.1"

       setup_loopback

       # Stop spoofing
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from ${inet}:${imask} to any in via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from ${onet}:${omask} to any in via ${iif}

       # Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via ${oif}


# Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includes RESERVED-1,
# DHCP auto-configuration, NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and class E)
       # on the outside interface
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 0.0.0.0/8 via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 169.254.0.0/16 via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 192.0.2.0/24 via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 224.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from any to 240.0.0.0/4 via ${oif}

# Network Address Translation.  This rule is placed here deliberately
# so that it does not interfere with the surrounding address-checking
# rules.  If for example one of your internal LAN machines had its IP
# address set to 192.0.2.1 then an incoming packet for it after being
# translated by natd(8) would match the `deny' rule above.  Similarly
# an outgoing packet originated from it before being translated would
# match the `deny' rule below.
       case ${natd_enable} in
       [Yy][Ee][Ss])
               if [ -n "${natd_interface}" ]; then
                       ${fwcmd} add divert natd all from any to any via
${natd_interface}
               fi
               ;;
       esac

# Stop RFC1918 nets on the outside interface
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}

# Stop draft-manning-dsua-03.txt (1 May 2000) nets (includesRESERVED-1,
#DHCP auto-configuration NET-TEST, MULTICAST (class D), and class E)
# on the outside interface
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 0.0.0.0/8 to any via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 169.254.0.0/16 to any via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 192.0.2.0/24 to any via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 224.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}
       ${fwcmd} add deny all from 240.0.0.0/4 to any via ${oif}

${fwcmd}  add pipe 10 all from  192.168.1.0/24 to any out via ${oif}
${fwcmd}  add pipe 20 all from any to 192.168.1.0/24   in via ${oif}
${fwcmd}  pipe 10 config mask src-ip 0x000000ff bw 200Kbit/s  queue
20Kbytes
${fwcmd}  pipe 20 config mask dst-ip 0x000000ff bw 200Kbit/s  queue
20Kbytes

       # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
       ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any established

       # Allow IP fragments to pass through
       ${fwcmd} add pass all from any to any frag

       # Allow setup of incoming email
       ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup

      # Allow access to our DNS
       ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup
       ${fwcmd} add pass udp from any to ${oip} 53
       ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} 53 to any

       # Allow access to our WWW
       ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup

       # Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
       ${fwcmd} add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup

       # Allow setup of any other TCP connection
       ${fwcmd} add pass tcp from any to any setup

       # Allow DNS queries out in the world
       ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53 keep-state

       # Allow NTP queries out in the world
       ${fwcmd} add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123 keep-state

       # Everything else is denied by default, unless the
       # IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT option is set in your kernel
       # config file.
       ;;

----------------------------my rc.conf-------------------
----------------------------------------
defaultrouter="193.137.5.1"
gateway_enable="YES"
hostname="calypso.ipt.pt"
ifconfig_fxp0="inet 193.137.5.9  netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_fxp1="inet 192.168.1.1    netmask 255.255.255.0"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
keymap="pt.iso.acc"
linux_enable="YES"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
sendmail_enable="YES"
sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="NO"
inetd_enable="NO"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="simple"
firewall_quiet="NO"
firewall_logging="NO"
firewall_flags=""
natd_enable="YES"
natd_interface="fxp0"
natd_flags=""
named_enable="YES"
# --- laa secure stuff
portmap_enable="NO"
icmp_drop_redirect="YES"
icmp_log_redirect="YES"
tcp_drop_synfin="YES"
--------------------------

thanks



To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-ipfw" in the body of the message




Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?20020926201014.Q4135-100000>